Selected quad for the lemma: cause_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n king_n people_n power_n 4,914 5 5.4287 4 true
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A77544 Britains triumphs, or, A brief history of the warres and other state-affairs of Great Britain from the death of the king, to the third year of the government of the Lord Protector. 1656 (1656) Wing B4813; ESTC R212596 68,460 193

There are 4 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

reason_n of_o that_o so_o sudden_a approach_n and_o to_o desire_v he_o to_o retreat_n with_o his_o army_n who_o return_v answer_v that_o he_o can_v do_v nothing_o till_o he_o hear_v from_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n yet_o a_o little_a after_o he_o think_v fit_a to_o quit_v his_o station_n and_o retire_v yet_o the_o deputy_n of_o holland_n be_v fast_o in_o the_o castle_n of_o lovenstaine_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n have_v the_o advantage_n of_o make_v his_o own_o condition_n which_o be_v these_o 1._o that_o the_o town_n of_o amsterdam_n shall_v agree_v with_o the_o other_o six_o province_n for_o continue_v the_o militia_n as_o it_o be_v now_o settle_a for_o four_o or_o five_o year_n 2._o that_o the_o prince_n shall_v repair_v to_o their_o city_n at_o pleasure_n and_o be_v receive_v upon_o his_o entry_n with_o all_o respect_n and_o reverence_n as_o be_v use_v in_o time_n pass_v to_o his_o predecessor_n lieutenant_n of_o holland_n and_o have_v access_n into_o their_o assembly_n 3._o that_o the_o lord_n of_o amsterdam_n shall_v at_o the_o next_o assembly_n of_o the_o state_n use_v their_o utmost_a endeavour_n to_o allay_v all_o jealousy_n and_o to_o reconcile_v difference_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o late_a action_n and_o bury_v all_o in_o oblivion_n 4._o that_o the_o lord_n andrew_n and_o cornelius_n bicher_n shall_v forthwith_o be_v remove_v from_o government_n with_o respect_n have_v to_o their_o good_a name_n integrity_n and_o future_a security_n and_o if_o after_o they_o have_v have_v conference_n with_o his_o highness_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n he_o shall_v persist_v in_o his_o opinion_n touch_v they_o that_o then_o they_o shall_v be_v render_v uncapable_a of_o any_o government_n hereafter_o now_o though_o by_o this_o mean_v he_o bring_v the_o state_n under_o his_o lure_n and_o subjugate_v they_o to_o his_o humour_n yet_o this_o be_v not_o the_o prize_n he_o run_v for_o his_o great_a hope_n and_o high_a thought_n be_v fix_v on_o that_o inexhaustible_a treasure_n then_o in_o the_o bank_n at_o amsterdam_n with_o which_o he_o may_v not_o only_o have_v raise_v his_o decline_a state_n but_o also_o mount_v to_o a_o absolute_a degree_n of_o sovereignty_n and_o supremacy_n over_o that_o people_n and_o likewise_o may_v have_v contribute_v much_o towards_o the_o repair_n the_o despicable_a and_o needy_a fortune_n of_o his_o brother_n in_o law_n the_o scots_a king_n to_o the_o trouble_v and_o disquiet_v the_o peace_n and_o tranquillity_n of_o these_o three_o nation_n to_o all_o which_o it_o please_v god_n of_o his_o goodness_n to_o give_v a_o check_n the_o state_n of_o france_n have_v likewise_o a_o plentiful_a share_n in_o those_o encumbrance_n and_o common_a calamity_n that_o be_v incident_a to_o nation_n and_o people_n by_o reason_n of_o foreign_a and_o domestic_a broil_n the_o present_a cardinal_n mazarine_n be_v look_v upon_o as_o the_o very_a efficient_a cause_n of_o all_o their_o civil_a discord_n and_o the_o only_a ey-soar_a of_o that_o miserable_a people_n not_o much_o unlike_o the_o late_a blaze_a star_n of_o canterbury_n in_o england_n both_o churchman_n and_o yet_o both_o statesman_n of_o like_a interest_n with_o their_o king_n and_o of_o like_a power_n over_o the_o people_n both_o alike_o emulate_v by_o the_o nobility_n for_o their_o greatness_n and_o of_o the_o commonalty_n for_o their_o grievance_n but_o like_o fate_n have_v not_o befall_v they_o for_o this_o cardinal_n be_v neither_o out_o of_o favour_n with_o his_o prince_n nor_o be_v he_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o people_n for_o though_o they_o have_v often_o show_v their_o tooth_n it_o have_v never_o be_v in_o their_o power_n to_o bite_v for_o during_o the_o minority_n of_o the_o present_a king_n of_o france_n lewis_n the_o 14._o the_o sole_a management_n of_o state_n affair_n have_v be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o queen_n regent_n and_o her_o belove_a favourite_n cardinal_n mazarine_n at_o which_o after_o some_o year_n forbearance_n the_o chief_a of_o the_o nobility_n utter_v their_o discontent_n both_o public_o and_o private_o whereupon_o three_o of_o they_o be_v arrest_v and_o send_v to_o prison_n viz._n lewis_n de_fw-fr bourbon_n prince_n of_o conde_n armant_n de_fw-fr bourbon_n prince_n of_o conti_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o longueville_n this_o administer_v fresh_a occasion_n to_o the_o people_n to_o breath_n out_o their_o discontent_n those_o of_o bordeaux_n against_o the_o duke_n of_o espernon_n more_o especial_o but_o all_o against_o the_o cardinal_n so_o that_o on_o a_o sudden_a the_o whole_a kingdom_n be_v inflame_v with_o civil_a war_n and_o the_o appurtenance_n thereunto_o unto_o belong_v the_o principal_a promoter_n of_o and_o actor_n in_o those_o tumult_n be_v two_o famous_a amazon_n the_o princess_n of_o conde_n and_o the_o duchess_n of_o longueville_n in_o behalf_n of_o their_o imprison_a husband_n many_o other_o of_o quality_n appear_v also_o in_o their_o behalf_n and_o to_o make_v themselves_o the_o more_o formidable_a contract_v a_o underhand_a bargain_n with_o the_o spaniard_n who_o greedy_a to_o fish_v in_o such_o trouble_a water_n supply_v they_o with_o considerable_a sum_n of_o money_n the_o parliament_n of_o bordeaux_n paris_n dijon_n tholouse_n etc._n etc._n countenance_v these_o design_n in_o opposition_n to_o the_o cardinal_n and_o his_o creature_n so_o that_o in_o short_a space_n army_n be_v raise_v on_o both_o side_n town_n garrison_v take_v and_o retake_a many_o man_n life_n lose_v and_o the_o country_n prey_v upon_o by_o all_o party_n the_o spaniard_n be_v not_o only_o a_o fomenter_n of_o but_o a_o actor_n in_o these_o portentous_a division_n for_o by_o this_o mean_v he_o have_v the_o opportunity_n to_o march_v to_o and_o fro_o in_o that_o nation_n without_o any_o considerable_a opposition_n take_v garrison_n and_o waste_v the_o country_n at_o his_o pleasure_n these_o insurrection_n after_o many_o ebbing_n and_o flow_n strange_a revolution_n and_o transmigration_n too_o tedious_a here_o to_o insert_v at_o length_n produce_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o prince_n the_o withdraw_a the_o duke_n of_o espernon_n from_o bourdeaux_n the_o banish_v the_o cardinal_n with_o all_o his_o kindred_n and_o si_fw-la lend_v from_o the_o court_n and_o kingdom_n yet_o be_v he_o long_o banish_v then_o banish_v for_o it_o be_v not_o many_o month_n ere_o he_o return_v in_o great_a pomp_n and_o glory_n to_o the_o extreme_a grief_n of_o his_o old_a malcontent_n and_o competitor_n the_o prince_n of_o conde_n the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n and_o other_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o present_a trouble_n wherewith_o that_o servile_a people_n be_v yet_o afflict_a where_o pray_v for_o their_o deliverance_n i_o shall_v leave_v they_o and_o return_v to_o the_o more_o proper_a subject_n of_o this_o discourse_n viz._n the_o english_a affair_n in_o scotland_n the_o month_n of_o august_n be_v nee●_n do_v and_o little_a action_n perform_v save_o the_o take_n of_o collington_n house_n and_o readhall_n by_o storm_n and_o in_o it_o the_o lord_n hamilton_n major_a hamilton_n and_o sixty_o soldier_n 60._o barrel_n of_o powder_n 100_o arm_n great_a store_n of_o meal_n malt_n beer_n wine_n and_o other_o rich_a plunder_v this_o be_v do_v on_o the_o 24_o of_o aug._n 1650._o the_o body_n of_o the_o english_a army_n remove_v forthwith_o from_o pencland_n hill_n to_o collington_n readhall_n and_o other_o part_n within_o a_o mile_n of_o the_o whole_a army_n of_o the_o scot_n on_o the_o 27_o the_o both_o army_n march_v side_n by_o side_n a_o great_a bog_n only_o betwixt_o they_o which_o hinder_v a_o engagement_n yet_o the_o great_a gun_n play_v on_o both_o side_n aug._n 28._o the_o canon_n from_o the_o english_a camp_n play_v hard_o upon_o the_o enemy_n and_o great_o annoy_v they_o all_o which_o provoke_v they_o not_o to_o fight_v but_o still_o they_o keep_v within_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o bog_n the_o english_a be_v in_o some_o want_n of_o provision_n draw_v off_o to_o to_o their_o old_a quarter_n at_o pencland_n hill_n then_o with_o much_o difficulty_n to_o mus●leborough_n to_o recruit_v which_o do_v they_o draw_v off_o their_o force_n quit_v their_o garrison_n and_o march_v to_o haddington_n the_o scot_n attend_v on_o their_o right_a wing_n fall_v into_o their_o quarter_n with_o a_o resolute_a party_n and_o be_v as_o valiant_o repulse_v by_o a_o regiment_n of_o foot_n command_v by_o coll._n fairfax_n septemb_n 1._o the_o scot_n be_v so_o advantageous_o draw_v up_o at_o the_o west_n end_n of_o the_o town_n the_o english_a draw_v eastward_o into_o fair_a and_o champion_n ground_n fit_a for_o both_o army_n ro_o engage_v in_o but_o find_v after_o several_a hour_n expectation_n of_o the_o enemy_n approach_v that_o they_o will_v not_o move_v after_o they_o but_o to_o dog_v they_o to_o advantage_n they_o march_v towards_o dunbar_n whither_o the_o scot_n move_v apace_o after_o they_o and_o at_o a_o pass_v endeavour_v to_o fall_v upon_o the_o rear_n
britain_n triumph_n or_o a_o brief_a history_n of_o the_o war_n and_o other_z state-affair_n of_o great_a britain_n from_o the_o death_n of_o the_o late_a king_n to_o the_o three_o year_n of_o the_o government_n of_o the_o lord_z protector_z vide_fw-la quam_fw-la repentè_fw-fr tempus_fw-la res_fw-la mutat_fw-la humanas_fw-la tempora_fw-la mutantur_fw-la nos_fw-la et_fw-la mutamur_fw-la in_o illis_fw-la london_n print_v for_o edward_n farnham_n and_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v at_o his_o shop_n in_o popes-head-alley_n near_o cornhill_n 1656._o that_o have_v happen_v in_o this_o little_a corner_n of_o the_o earth_n for_o these_o five_o year_n last_o pass_v which_o although_o peradventure_o they_o may_v be_v embase_v by_o the_o course_n and_o mean_a allay_n of_o this_o impolished_a dress_n yet_o in_o this_o as_o in_o all_o other_o history_n you_o may_v find_v some_o thing_n which_o may_v aut_fw-la prodesse_fw-la aut_fw-la delectare_fw-la either_o profit_n or_o delight_v thou_o one_o wise_o and_o true_o call_v history_n the_o faithful_a preserver_n of_o thing_n past_a and_o the_o certain_a prophet_n of_o thing_n to_o come_v first_o here_o be_v relate_v the_o fall_n of_o one_o of_o the_o mighty_a monarch_n in_o europe_n and_o in_o he_o of_o monarchy_n itself_o with_o the_o several_a design_n and_o transaction_n that_o be_v set_v on_o foot_n for_o the_o instate_v of_o his_o son_n in_o the_o throne_n and_o the_o fruitless_a event_n thereof_o the_o conquest_n of_o scotland_n the_o reduce_v os_fw-la ireland_n the_o revolt_n of_o the_o carybe_n island_n and_o the_o reduce_v thereof_o and_o of_o the_o island_n of_o scilly_n jersey_n and_o man._n the_o breach_n between_o england_n and_o the_o unite_a province_n and_o all_o the_o memorable_a sea-fight_n that_o ensue_v thereupon_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o common_o call_v everlasting_a parliament_n the_o call_v another_o assembly_n or_o parliament_n with_o the_o manner_n and_o cause_n of_o the_o dissolution_n thereof_o the_o lord_n general_n make_v lord_n protector_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n the_o solemnity_n use_v therein_o his_o reception_n and_o entertainment_n in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n other_o thing_n of_o less_o moment_n be_v interweave_v and_o promiscuous_o mingle_v up_o and_o down_o the_o book_n as_o the_o nature_n thereof_o require_v and_o further_o find_v thy_o kind_a acceptance_n of_o the_o first_o impression_n it_o have_v enbolden_v i_o to_o bring_v down_o the_o story_n of_o all_o the_o war_n and_o other_o memorable_a thing_n of_o britain_n to_o the_o three_o year_n of_o the_o protector_n all_o which_o as_o to_o matter_n and_o form_n i_o leave_v to_o thy_o impartial_a judgement_n there_o to_o be_v arraign_v and_o condemn_v according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o offence_n and_o withal_o i_o request_v thou_o that_o with_o patience_n thou_o will_v pass_v by_o such_o fault_n as_o have_v escape_v the_o press_n whether_o verbal_a syllabicall_a or_o literal_a and_o so_o farewell_n a_o compendious_a narrative_n of_o the_o most_o important_a affair_n of_o great_a britain_n from_o the_o death_n of_o the_o late_a king_n to_o the_o three_o year_n of_o the_o government_n of_o his_o highness_n the_o lord_n protector_n as_o to_o the_o external_a cause_n of_o the_o many_o evil_n and_o misery_n wherewith_o this_o nation_n have_v be_v afflict_v for_o these_o few_o year_n past_a much_o may_v be_v say_v but_o the_o chief_a i_o have_v reduce_v to_o the_o follow_a head_n the_o first_o and_o general_a cause_n be_v the_o sin_n of_o the_o people_n who_o take_v a_o surfeit_n of_o ease_n plenty_n and_o pleasure_n and_o grow_v wanton_a thereby_o gaze_v after_o novelty_n that_o magnetical_a attraction_n of_o the_o plebeian_n rout_n and_o as_o discontent_a with_o their_o present_a condition_n seek_v felicity_n in_o thing_n they_o want_v rom._n malv_n rom._n and_o be_v still_o unsatisfied_a even_o in_o the_o accomplishment_n thereof_o whence_o be_v occasion_v the_o hatred_n of_o tranquillity_n the_o desire_n of_o motion_n the_o loathe_n of_o present_a thing_n and_o seek_v after_o future_a another_o principal_a cause_n be_v the_o lamentable_a corruption_n of_o the_o court_n not_o inferior_a in_o vice_n to_o the_o most_o infamous_a court_n in_o europe_n not_o excel_v in_o any_o thing_n that_o may_v be_v call_v virtuous_a but_o inure_v themselves_o to_o a_o soft_a and_o luxurious_a life_n abound_v in_o all_o manner_n of_o voluptuous_a and_o effeminate_a pleasure_n reject_v the_o more_o noble_a dictate_v of_o nature_n and_o grace_n not_o achieve_v any_o one_o enterprise_n that_o may_v render_v they_o either_o fear_v abroad_o or_o love_v at_o home_n but_o still_o want_v fuel_n for_o the_o fire_n of_o their_o prodigality_n daily_o invent_v some_o new_a and_o indirect_a course_n and_o way_n to_o torment_v the_o people_n who_o jealousy_n and_o fear_n increase_n with_o their_o grievance_n bring_v forth_o a_o most_o bloody_a and_o intestine_a war_n which_o end_v not_o but_o in_o the_o subversion_n of_o church_n and_o state_n as_o then_o establish_v viz._n episcopacy_n and_o monarchy_n the_o head_n of_o both_o be_v cut_v off_o and_o the_o body_n discomfit_v and_o though_o the_o king_n be_v judge_v to_o be_v the_o patron_n of_o those_o many_o innovation_n and_o miscarriage_n that_o befall_v the_o church_n and_o commonwealth_n yet_o i_o be_o full_o persuade_v they_o proceed_v not_o from_o the_o depravedness_n of_o his_o will_n but_o the_o flexibility_n of_o his_o nature_n overwhelm_v by_o his_o pernicious_a council_n by_o which_o he_o seem_v of_o a_o lesser_a magnitude_n than_o otherwise_o he_o will_v have_v do_v yet_o be_v he_o not_o the_o worst_a although_o the_o most_o unfortunate_a of_o prince_n and_o in_o he_o end_v monarchy_n but_o not_o the_o misery_n of_o these_o nation_n for_o after_o some_o year_n civil_a and_o yet_o unnatural_a war_n betwixt_o king_n and_o parliament_n they_o at_o length_n terminate_v in_o the_o vanquish_a of_o his_o army_n the_o surprisal_n captivity_n and_o death_n of_o his_o person_n upon_o a_o scaffold_n before_o his_o palace_n of_o white-hall_n jan._n 30_o 1648._o the_o three_o and_o last_o cause_n which_o i_o shall_v mention_v though_o not_o the_o least_o be_v the_o pride_n avarice_n ambition_n and_o slothfulness_n of_o the_o clergy_n who_o not_o only_o starve_v their_o flock_n by_o withhold_v the_o spiritual_a food_n of_o their_o soul_n but_o also_o torment_v their_o body_n by_o exhaust_v and_o suck_v their_o bodily_a substance_n insomuch_o that_o the_o nation_n groan_v under_o the_o burden_n of_o their_o abominable_a corruption_n who_o shall_v have_v be_v the_o example_n and_o leading-card_n of_o piety_n and_o sanctity_n yet_o do_v the_o popular_a fury_n contribute_v more_o to_o the_o confusion_n of_o their_o hierarchy_n than_o all_o their_o crime_n put_v together_o nor_o be_v they_o cry_v down_o with_o more_o heat_n than_o afterward_o cry_v up_o verify_v that_o of_o the_o poet_n quid_fw-la populi_fw-la tibi_fw-la voce_fw-la place_n epigr_n mori_n epigr_n saepe_fw-la optima_fw-la caecus_fw-la that_o vitio_fw-la &_o temerè_fw-la deteriora_fw-la probat_fw-la have_v now_o hint_v out_o unto_o you_o the_o cause_n of_o our_o war_n and_o the_o distraction_n that_o follow_v the_o beginning_n progress_n and_o conclusion_n thereof_o to_o the_o behead_v of_o the_o king_n be_v accurate_o and_o brief_o describe_v by_o another_o hand_n i_o shall_v proceed_v to_o that_o which_o remain_v brev._n may_v his_o brev._n no_o soon_o be_v this_o mighty_a prince_n bereave_v of_o his_o life_n and_o dignity_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o be_v before_o relate_v but_o monarchy_n the_o darling_n of_o the_o multitude_n be_v vote_v chargeable_a unnecessary_a and_o useless_a and_o the_o government_n be_v resolve_v into_o that_o of_o a_o commonwealth_n yet_o this_o mutation_n hapned-not_a for_o want_v of_o such_o as_o by_o a_o lineal_a descent_n and_o according_a to_o the_o usage_n of_o this_o nation_n may_v pretend_v a_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n for_o there_o be_v a_o plentiful_a issue_n of_o the_o late_a king_n both_o male_a and_o female_a then_o survive_v but_o from_o some_o other_o political_a reason_n best_o know_v to_o the_o then_o sway_v power_n the_o which_o add_v and_o minister_v hope_n equal_a to_o the_o discontent_n of_o the_o people_n now_o charles_n though_o elder_a son_n of_o the_o late_a king_n inherit_v little_a save_o the_o misfortune_n of_o his_o father_n and_o what_o else_o he_o can_v chaulk_v out_o with_o his_o sword_n yet_o his_o great_a hope_n and_o expectation_n be_v from_o ireland_n where_o the_o several_a faction_n unite_v proclaim_v he_o king_n and_o bend_v their_o whole_a strength_n against_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n and_o in_o short_a space_n become_v so_o formidable_a and_o prevail_v so_o much_o that_o they_o possess_v all_o the_o strong_a hold_v of_o that_o country_n dublin_n and_o londonderry_n except_v both_o which_o be_v strait_o besiege_v the_o former_a by_o a_o army_n of_o 22000._o
man_n under_o the_o marq._n of_o ormond_n the_o latter_a by_o a_o party_n of_o the_o irish_a rebel_n he_o have_v likewise_o adjoin_v to_o the_o territory_n of_o england_n the_o island_n of_o scilly_n jersey_n and_o man_n which_o yet_o advantage_v he_o no_o more_o then_o by_o nourish_v a_o few_o small_a picaroon_n to_o infest_v the_o narrow_a sea_n but_o his_o affair_n in_o ireland_n be_v no_o soon_o at_o this_o height_n but_o they_o begin_v as_o sudden_o to_o decline_v for_o there_o be_v about_o 3000_o horse_n and_o foot_n safe_o land_v at_o dublin_n as_o the_o forlorn_a of_o a_o great_a body_n they_o be_v join_v with_o what_o other_o force_n they_o can_v then_o make_v all_o which_o make_v not_o above_o 9000_o at_o the_o utmost_a and_o command_v by_o the_o valiant_a and_o never_o to_o be_v forget_v coll._n mich._n jones_n sally_v forth_o and_o not_o only_o raise_v the_o siege_n but_o rout_v the_o whole_a army_n of_o the_o marqu_n of_o ormond_n himself_o hardly_o escape_v about_o 2000_o be_v slay_v in_o the_o place_n and_o in_o the_o pursuit_n some_o thousand_o be_v take_v prisoner_n as_o likewise_o all_o their_o ordinance_n ammunition_n carriages_n provision_n with_o great_a store_n of_o rich_a booty_n to_o add_v to_o their_o decline_a estate_n and_o help_v forward_o the_o destruction_n of_o these_o grand_a confederate_n who_o be_v thus_o defeat_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o their_o mighty_a attempt_n and_o huge_a imagination_n 1649._o general_n cromwell_n land_v in_o ireland_n aug._n 1649._o oliver_n cromwell_n lord_n deputy_n of_o ireland_n land_v at_o dublin_n with_o a_o powerful_a army_n about_o the_o midst_n of_o aug._n 1649._o well_o accommodate_v for_o the_o accomplishment_n of_o that_o enterprise_n so_o happy_o begin_v and_o first_o he_o lay_v siege_n to_o drogheda_n and_o in_o small_a time_n though_o with_o some_o difficuly_a and_o loss_n take_v it_o by_o storm_n and_o that_o he_o may_v chastise_v their_o obstinacy_n and_o strike_v terror_n into_o other_o garrison_n put_v to_o the_o sword_n all_o that_o be_v find_v in_o arm_n which_o be_v about_o 3000._o present_o after_o which_o there_o fall_v into_o his_o hand_n many_o other_o garrison_n some_o by_o force_n other_o by_o surrender_n viz._n trim_a dundalk_v the_o nury_n wexford_n rosse_n bandonbridge_n kinsale_n passagefort_n with_o many_o more_o too_o tedious_a to_o relate_v in_o other_o part_n of_o ireland_n several_a garrison_n of_o the_o enemy_n be_v take_v and_o many_o considerable_a party_n be_v rout_v by_o other_o of_o the_o parliament_n chieftain_n viz._n the_o lord_n broghill_n sr._n charles_n coot_n coll._n venables_n coll._n jones_n and_o other_o and_o though_o this_o people_n have_v be_v still_o on_o the_o lose_a hand_n yet_o have_v they_o hold_v out_o in_o boggs_n and_o fastness_n even_o to_o this_o day_n whereby_o we_o see_v that_o the_o vanquish_a this_o nation_n be_v not_o so_o feasible_a as_o in_o the_o day_n of_o henry_n the_o second_o who_o make_v it_o but_o a_o winter_n work_n to_o reduce_v and_o subject_v the_o people_n thereof_o a_o thing_n scarce_o credible_a say_v our_o author_n that_o a_o country_n so_o populous_a chro._n dan._n chro._n a_o nation_n of_o that_o disposition_n shall_v not_o lift_v up_o a_o hand_n to_o defend_v itself_o but_o it_o seem_v say_v he_o they_o be_v whole_o unacquainted_a with_o such_o strange_a kind_n of_o fight_n or_o such_o weapon_n insomuch_o that_o the_o terror_n thereof_o lay_v they_o prostrate_a to_o the_o overrunner_n but_o though_o the_o win_n of_o that_o nation_n be_v accomplish_v with_o so_o much_o ease_n yet_o in_o the_o keep_n thereof_o be_v more_o difficulty_n and_o cost_n in_o short_a the_o affair_n of_o the_o catholic_n and_o other_o their_o confederate_a party_n moulder_a and_o decline_v more_o and_o more_o to_o the_o great_a grief_n and_o dishearten_v of_o the_o royal_a party_n revolt_n virginia_n and_o the_o carybe_n iflands_n revolt_n much_o about_o this_o time_n happen_v a_o general_a defection_n of_o the_o english_a plantation_n from_o their_o obedience_n to_o the_o parliament_n viz._n virginia_n and_o the_o carybe_n island_n where_o in_o the_o ardency_n of_o popular_a fury_n liturgy_n and_o monarchy_n be_v cry_v up_o and_o the_o nonconformist_n be_v some_o stigmatise_v some_o fine_v and_o some_o banish_v which_o course_n procure_v they_o no_o small_a trouble_n and_o loss_n in_o the_o decay_n of_o their_o trade_n and_o loss_n of_o their_o ship_n all_o nation_n be_v prohibit_v from_o trade_v or_o traffique_a with_o they_o upon_o pain_n of_o forfeiture_n reduce_v be_v reduce_v all_o which_o be_v in_o a_o few_o month_n reduce_v by_o a_o fleet_n of_o ship_n from_o england_n under_o sr._n george_n ayscue_n not_o be_v able_a to_o subsist_v for_o any_o considerable_a space_n of_o time_n without_o trade_n the_o english_a coast_n be_v likewise_o miserable_o infest_a with_o pirate_n from_o scilly_n jersey_n ireland_n and_o france_n but_o the_o very_a prince_n of_o pirate_n and_o plunderer_n be_v one_o common_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o prince_n rupert_n who_o with_o the_o remnant_n of_o that_o fleet_n that_o not_o long_o before_o have_v revolt_v from_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n be_v about_o nine_o tall_a and_o warlike_a ship_n commit_v many_o spoil_n and_o depredation_n not_o only_o upon_o the_o english_a coast_n but_o in_o other_o place_n likewise_o whereby_o the_o merchant_n inccur_v not_o small_a loss_n now_o for_o the_o encourage_n of_o trade_n and_o reduce_v of_o pirate_n a_o stout_a and_o lusty_a fleet_n of_o ship_n well_o rig_v and_o mane_v be_v set_v forth_o which_o with_o god_n blessing_n scour_v the_o channel_n and_o block_v up_o prince_n rupert_n in_o the_o harbour_n of_o kingsale_n which_o with_o the_o town_n be_v take_v by_o the_o lord_n gen._n cromwell_n they_o be_v force_v thence_o to_o make_v all_o the_o sail_n they_o can_v away_o leave_v about_o three_o ship_n behind_o &_o at_o length_n arrive_v at_o lizbon_n the_o imperial_a city_n of_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n and_o crave_v his_o protection_n which_o be_v not_o deny_v they_o the_o which_o cause_v much_o trouble_n loss_n and_o detriment_n to_o that_o king_n and_o be_v the_o only_a cause_n of_o that_o unhappy_a difference_n that_o fall_v out_o between_o he_o and_o this_o commonwealth_n as_o hereafter_o will_v appear_v other_o design_n be_v set_v on_o foot_n by_o the_o royal_a party_n for_o the_o obtain_v their_o end_n the_o first_o be_v that_o commissionate_v of_o james_n graham_n earl_n of_o montrose_n for_o ●he_n raise_v what_o force_n he_o can_v in_o holland_n and_o other_o part_n to_o invade_v scot●and_n the_o second_o be_v the_o procure_v a_o treaty_n between_o the_o scot_n and_o their_o king_n whereby_o they_o may_v by_o force_n or_o ●raud_n work_v he_o into_o a_o absolute_a sovereignty_n over_o that_o nation_n make_v good_a that_o know_a distich_n if_o the_o lion_n skin_n will_v not_o prevail_v they_o will_v piece_v it_o with_o the_o fox_n tail_n to_o give_v more_o life_n to_o these_o undertake_n ambassador_n be_v dispatch_v to_o spain_n italy_n denmark_n sweden_n russia_n turkey_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o name_n of_o charles_n the_o second_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n france_n and_o ireland_n defender_n of_o the_o faith_n which_o title_n with_o much_o confidence_n ●he_v assume_v to_o himself_o yet_o obtain_v ●either_o man_n nor_o money_n worth_a note_v from_o any_o of_o they_o but_o excuse_n plea_n and_o compliment_n in_o abundance_n for_o alas_o they_o have_v rather_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v at_o all_o than_o be_v too_o great_a they_o that_o have_v equal_a dignity_n of_o birth_n have_v rather_o have_v no_o equal_a than_o any_o superior_a montrose_n according_a to_o his_o master_n instruction_n scotland_n montrose_n enter_v scotland_n have_v get_v together_o some_o inconsiderable_a supply_n of_o man_n and_o money_n at_o length_n land_n in_o the_o north_n of_o scotland_n where_o he_o have_v not_o long_o be_v ere_o he_o be_v assail_v and_o rout_v by_o a_o party_n from_o the_o kirk_n execute_v be_v rout_v take_v prisoner_n and_o execute_v and_o his_o person_n bring_v prisoner_n in_o most_o disgraceful_a manner_n to_o the_o castle_n of_o edinburgh_n where_o to_o fill_v up_o the_o measure_n of_o their_o malice_n they_o hang_v he_o ten_o yard_n from_o the_o ground_n a_o act_n so_o barbarous_a and_o inhuman_a as_o admit_v of_o no_o comparison_n thus_o live_v and_o thus_o die_v the_o mirror_n of_o manhood_n and_o map_n of_o misery_n who_o for_o many_o year_n together_o have_v be_v a_o thorn_n in_o the_o side_n of_o the_o kirk_n witness_v the_o several_a defeat_v he_o give_v they_o and_o who_o from_o small_a beginning_n accomplish_v vast_a erterprise_n who_o hard_a fateit_n be_v at_o last_o to_o fall_v into_o their_o bloody_a hand_n sic_fw-la transit_fw-la gloria_fw-la mundi_fw-la one_o will_v have_v think_v this_o one_o act_n of_o they_o have_v be_v of_o force_n
of_o holland_n and_o west_n friesland_n and_o upon_o the_o 11_o the_o of_o june_n 1650._o he_o deliver_v his_o message_n in_o parliament_n which_o though_o it_o produce_v no_o more_o than_o a_o mutual_a desire_n of_o a_o amicable_a compliance_n yet_o be_v it_o very_o well_o resent_v by_o the_o parliament_n that_o they_o show_v themselves_o the_o lead_a card_n to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o province_n at_o such_o a_o time_n as_o that_o now_o when_o as_o the_o treaty_n at_o breda_n be_v full_o end_v and_o that_o all_o their_o jealousy_n and_o animosity_n notwithstanding_o the_o vast_a disproportion_n and_o notable_a antipathy_n that_o be_v erewhile_o between_o the_o royalist_n and_o presbyterian_o be_v by_o this_o mean_n full_o allay_v at_o least_o in_o show_n the_o scot_n seem_v to_o want_v nothing_o save_o the_o presence_n of_o their_o king_n whereby_o to_o crown_v their_o desire_n and_o confront_v the_o english_a in_o order_n whereunto_o he_o haste_v from_o breda_n to_o the_o hague_n from_o thence_o to_o schevel_v where_o he_o take_v ship_v and_o at_o last_o in_o despite_n of_o foul_a weather_n and_o the_o english_a kingfisher_n that_o lay_v there_o to_o intercept_v he_o he_o land_v at_o the_o spey_n in_o the_o north_n of_o scotland_n where_o he_o find_v the_o great_a difficulty_n in_o ascend_v the_o throne_n and_o lest_o enjoy_v it_o of_o any_o prince_n that_o be_v ever_o hear_v or_o read_v of_o for_o upon_o all_o occasion_n he_o be_v compel_v to_o trace_v the_o step_n and_o follow_v the_o dictate_v of_o that_o haughty_a clergy_n in_o all_o their_o fanatic_a humour_n and_o imperious_a decree_n who_o bereave_v he_o first_o of_o all_o his_o old_a friend_n counsellor_n and_o confederate_n whether_o of_o the_o clergy_n or_o laity_n who_o to_o say_v the_o truth_n have_v always_o accompany_v his_o father_n and_o he_o in_o all_o their_o dysaster_n and_o danger_n and_o have_v shipwrack_v their_o own_o fortune_n to_o carine_fw-la and_o repair_v his_o though_o it_o may_v be_v by_o this_o desertion_n he_o intend_v their_o restauration_n but_o now_o the_o scot_n have_v a_o king_n yet_o as_o though_o they_o have_v none_o they_o do_v what_o seem_v right_a in_o their_o own_o eye_n the_o first_o and_o most_o pernicious_a potion_n they_o make_v he_o to_o take_v and_o of_o hard_a digestion_n be_v the_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n that_o ignis_fw-la fatuus_fw-la and_o only_a seminary_n of_o blood_n and_o mischief_n in_o these_o three_o nation_n the_o next_o be_v a_o declaration_n of_o the_o kirk_n own_o frame_n and_o fashion_v wherein_o he_o be_v teach_v to_o renounce_v the_o sin_n of_o his_o father_n house_n and_o of_o his_o own_o the_o idolatry_n of_o his_o mother_n by_o a_o constant_a adhere_n to_o the_o cause_n of_o god_n according_a to_o the_o covenant_n in_o the_o firm_a establishment_n of_o church_n government_n as_o it_o be_v lay_v down_o in_o the_o directory_n for_o public_a worship_n confession_n of_o faith_n and_o catechism_n this_o with_o divers_a other_o of_o the_o like_a nature_n although_o with_o much_o reluctancy_n he_o also_o sign_v which_o its_o like_a burden_a his_o spirit_n yet_o better_v not_o his_o condition_n which_o be_v like_o that_o of_o a_o child_n under_o tutor_n and_o governor_n for_o there_o be_v not_o a_o officer_n in_o that_o church_n or_o commonwealth_n how_o vile_a and_o abject_a soever_o in_o place_n or_o person_n but_o enjoy_v more_o freedom_n in_o body_n and_o mind_n than_o he_o guard_v indeed_o he_o be_v but_o little_o regard_v so_o that_o move_v he_o must_v not_o but_o in_o the_o sphere_n of_o the_o kirk_n they_o be_v the_o primum_fw-la mobile_a whereby_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o the_o government_n of_o that_o nation_n be_v not_o true_o monarchical_a though_o they_o have_v a_o king_n but_o hierarchicall_a the_o confusion_n whereof_o i_o shall_v now_o set_v before_o you_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n weigh_v right_a well_o the_o condition_n into_o which_o their_o affair_n be_v now_o reduce_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o agreement_n that_o be_v peece_v up_o between_o the_o scot_n and_o their_o king_n after_o a_o serious_a and_o solemn_a debate_n ireland_n gen._n fairfax_n lay_v down_o his_o commission_n which_o be_v present_o confer_v upon_o general_n cromwell_n lord_n deputy_n of_o ireland_n vote_v that_o thomas_n lord_n fairfax_n with_o the_o army_n under_o his_o command_n shall_v march_v northwards_o who_o after_o some_o conference_n have_v with_o the_o parliament_n and_o be_v prompt_v by_o a_o indisposition_n of_o body_n or_o mind_n lay_v down_o his_o commission_n which_o be_v forthwith_o confer_v upon_o oliver_n cromwell_n lord_n deputy_n of_o ireland_n who_o in_o order_n to_o this_o northern_a expedition_n arrive_v a_o while_n after_o from_o his_o victorious_a achievement_n in_o that_o country_n leave_v his_o son_n in_o law_n henry_n as_o lord_n deputy_n in_o his_o room_n according_o order_n be_v issue_v forth_o for_o the_o speedy_a advance_v of_o the_o army_n into_o scotland_n who_o have_v no_o soon_o begin_v their_o march_n but_o the_o scot_n take_v the_o alarm_n and_o send_v two_o or_o three_o paper_n to_o sr._n arthur_n hasterig_n then_o governor_n of_o newcastle_n wherein_o they_o expostulate_v the_o case_n about_o the_o sudden_a approach_n of_o the_o english_a army_n endeavour_v thereby_o to_o impede_fw-la their_o march_n till_o such_o time_n as_o their_o design_n be_v ripe_a allege_v as_o scarecrow_n to_o fright_v fool_n the_o covenant_n the_o large_a treaty_n and_o union_n between_o the_o two_o nation_n with_o other_o circumstance_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n as_o frivolous_a as_o they_o be_v fruitless_a the_o parliament_n of_o england_n then_o publish_v likewise_o a_o declaration_n show_v the_o ground_n and_o reason_n of_o their_o army_n advance_v towards_o scotland_n accompany_v with_o another_o from_o the_o general_n and_o officer_n of_o the_o army_n scotland_n the_o declaration_n of_o the_o english_a army_n in_o their_o march_n to_o scotland_n show_v that_o that_o which_o move_v they_o to_o that_o great_a undertake_n be_v not_o any_o reliance_n upon_o the_o arm_n of_o flesh_n or_o be_v lift_v up_o with_o the_o remembrance_n of_o former_a success_n or_o the_o desire_n of_o accomplish_v any_o design_n of_o their_o own_o that_o they_o have_v forelay_v but_o the_o full_a assurance_n they_o have_v that_o their_o cause_n be_v just_a in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n look_v at_o the_o precedent_a change_n and_o the_o success_n that_o produce_v they_o not_o as_o the_o work_n of_o the_o policy_n or_o strength_n of_o man_n but_o as_o the_o eminent_a act_n of_o the_o providence_n and_o power_n of_o god_n to_o bring_v forth_o his_o good_a will_n and_o pleasure_n concern_v the_o thing_n which_o he_o have_v determine_v in_o the_o world_n add_v that_o nothing_o be_v so_o predominant_a with_o they_o next_o to_o their_o duty_n to_o god_n not_o to_o betray_v a_o cause_n to_o which_o he_o have_v so_o much_o witness_v as_o the_o love_n they_o have_v to_o those_o that_o fear_v god_n there_o who_o may_v possible_o suffer_v through_o their_o own_o mistake_n or_o their_o disability_n to_o distinguish_v in_o a_o common_a calamity_n of_o which_o christian_n love_v they_o hope_v that_o they_o give_v some_o proof_n when_o they_o be_v before_o in_o scotland_n with_o that_o army_n and_o be_v by_o god_n make_v instrumental_a to_o break_v the_o power_n of_o those_o that_o oppress_v the_o godly_a party_n there_o for_o which_o say_v they_o their_o late_a engagement_n to_o their_o new_a king_n against_o england_n be_v no_o good_a requital_n nor_o their_o heap_v on_o they_o the_o reproach_n of_o a_o sectarian_n army_n a_o christian_a deal_v all_o which_o by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n they_o can_v forget_v and_o forgive_v and_o do_v as_o they_o say_v desire_v of_o god_n that_o the_o precious_a may_v be_v separate_v from_o the_o vile_a beginning_n and_o conclude_v with_o a_o most_o solemn_a and_o dreadful_a imprecation_n and_o appeal_n that_o to_o the_o truth_n of_o these_o thing_n the_o god_n of_o heaven_n in_o his_o great_a mercy_n pardon_v their_o weakness_n will_v judge_v of_o they_o when_o they_o come_v to_o meet_v the_o enemy_n in_o the_o field_n this_o declaration_n be_v send_v by_o the_o general_n of_o the_o english_a force_n from_o their_o headquarters_n at_o berwick_n to_o edinburgh_n by_o a_o trumpeter_n who_o they_o blind_v come_v and_o go_v what_o effect_n this_o wrought_v the_o sequel_n of_o the_o story_n will_v relate_v from_o barwick_n the_o army_n march_v to_o the_o lord_n mordingtons_n house_n july_n 22._o 1650._o where_o they_o lie_v three_o day_n on_o the_o 25._o they_o march_v to_o copperspeth_n the_o 26._o to_o dunbar_n where_o they_o receive_v some_o provision_n from_o the_o ship_n send_v on_o purpose_n to_o attend_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o army_n forasmuch_o as_o the_o people_n of_o the_o country_n have_v forsake_v their_o habitation_n and_o