be_v institute_v for_o the_o good_a of_o those_o that_o be_v under_o it_o it_o be_v therefore_o for_o they_o that_o he_o enjoy_v it_o and_o it_o can_v no_o otherwise_o subsist_v than_o in_o concurrence_n with_o that_o end_n he_o also_o yield_v that_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o people_n be_v the_o supreme_a law_n the_o right_a therefore_o that_o the_o king_n have_v must_v be_v conformable_a and_o subordinate_a to_o it_o if_o any_o one_o therefore_o set_v up_o a_o interest_n in_o himself_o that_o be_v not_o so_o he_o break_v this_o supreme_a law_n he_o do_v not_o live_v and_o reign_v for_o his_o people_n but_o for_o himself_o and_o by_o depart_v from_o the_o end_n of_o his_o institution_n destroy_v it_o and_o if_o aristotle_n to_o who_o our_o author_n seem_v to_o have_v a_o 1._o great_a deference_n deserve_v credit_n such_o a_o one_o cease_v to_o be_v a_o king_n and_o become_v a_o tyrant_n he_o who_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v the_o best_a of_o man_n be_v turn_v into_o the_o worst_a and_o he_o who_o be_v recommend_v to_o we_o under_o the_o name_n of_o a_o father_n become_v a_o public_a enemy_n to_o the_o people_n the_o question_n therefore_o be_v not_o what_o be_v good_a for_o the_o king_n but_o what_o be_v good_a for_o the_o people_n and_o he_o can_v have_v no_o right_a repugnant_a to_o they_o bracton_n be_v not_o more_o gentle_a the_o king_n say_v he_o be_v oblige_v by_o his_o oath_n to_o the_o utmost_a of_o his_o power_n to_o preserve_v the_o church_n and_o the_o christian_a world_n in_o peace_n to_o hinder_v rapine_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o iniquity_n to_o cause_n justice_n and_o mercy_n to_o be_v observe_v he_o have_v no_o power_n but_o from_o the_o law_n that_o only_o be_v to_o be_v take_v for_o law_n quod_fw-la recté_fw-fr fuerit_fw-la definitum_fw-la he_o be_v therefore_o to_o cause_n justice_n to_o be_v do_v according_a to_o that_o rule_n and_o not_o to_o pervert_v it_o for_o his_o own_o pleasure_n profit_n or_o glory_n he_o may_v choose_v judge_n also_o not_o such_o as_o will_v be_v subservient_fw-fr to_o his_o will_n but_o viros_fw-la sapientes_fw-la timentes_fw-la deum_fw-la in_fw-la quibus_fw-la est_fw-la veritas_fw-la eloquiorum_fw-la &_o qui_fw-la oderunt_fw-la 10._o avaritiam_fw-la which_o prove_v that_o king_n and_o their_o officer_n do_v not_o possess_v their_o place_n for_o themselves_o but_o for_o the_o people_n and_o must_v be_v such_o as_o be_v fit_a and_o able_a to_o perform_v the_o duty_n they_o undertake_v the_o mischievous_a fury_n of_o those_o who_o assume_v a_o power_n above_o their_o ability_n be_v well_o represent_v by_o the_o know_a fable_n of_o phaeton_n they_o think_v they_o desire_v fine_a thing_n for_o themselves_o when_o they_o seek_v their_o own_o ruin_n in_o conformity_n to_o this_o the_o same_o bracton_n say_v that_o ibid._n if_o any_o man_n who_o be_v unskilful_a assume_v the_o seat_n of_o justice_n he_o fall_v as_o from_o a_o precipice_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v the_o same_o thing_n as_o if_o a_o sword_n be_v put_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o mad_a man_n which_o can_v but_o affect_v the_o king_n as_o well_o as_o those_o who_o be_v choose_v by_o he_o if_o he_o neglect_v the_o function_n of_o his_o office_n he_o do_v unjust_o and_o become_v the_o vicegerent_n of_o the_o devil_n for_o he_o be_v the_o minister_n of_o he_o who_o work_n he_o do_v this_o be_v bracton_n opinion_n but_o desire_v to_o be_v a_o more_o gentle_a interpreter_n of_o the_o law_n i_o only_o wish_v that_o prince_n will_v consider_v the_o end_n of_o their_o institution_n endeavour_v to_o perform_v it_o measure_v their_o own_o ability_n content_v themselves_o with_o that_o power_n which_o the_o law_n allow_v and_o abhor_v those_o wretch_n who_o by_o flattery_n and_o lie_v endeavour_v to_o work_v upon_o their_o fraile_v passion_n by_o which_o mean_n they_o draw_v upon_o they_o that_o hatred_n of_o the_o people_n which_o frequent_o bring_v they_o to_o destruction_n though_o ulpian_n word_n princeps_fw-la legibus_fw-la non_fw-la tenetur_fw-la be_v grant_v to_o have_v be_v true_a in_o fact_n with_o relation_n to_o the_o roman_a empire_n in_o the_o time_n when_o he_o live_v yet_o they_o can_v conclude_v nothing_o against_o we_o the_o liberty_n of_o rome_n have_v be_v overthrow_v long_o before_o by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n and_o the_o law_n render_v subservient_fw-fr to_o the_o will_n of_o the_o usurper_n they_o be_v not_o englishman_n but_o roman_n who_o lose_v the_o battle_n of_o pharsalia_n and_o philippi_n the_o carcase_n of_o their_o senator_n not_o we_o be_v expose_v to_o the_o wolf_n and_o praetor_n pompeius_n scipio_n lentulus_n afranius_n petreius_n cato_n cassius_n and_o brutus_n be_v defender_n of_o the_o roman_a not_o the_o english_a liberty_n and_o that_o of_o their_o country_n not_o we_o can_v only_o be_v lose_v by_o their_o defeat_n those_o who_o be_v destroy_v by_o the_o proscription_n leave_v rome_n not_o england_n to_o be_v enslave_v if_o the_o best_a have_v gain_v the_o victory_n it_o can_v have_v be_v no_o advantage_n to_o we_o and_o their_o overthrow_n can_v be_v no_o prejudice_n every_o nation_n be_v to_o take_v care_n of_o their_o own_o law_n and_o whether_o any_o one_o have_v have_v the_o wisdom_n virtue_n fortune_n and_o power_n to_o defend_v they_o or_o not_o concern_v only_o themselves_o the_o example_n of_o great_a and_o good_a man_n act_v free_o deserve_v consideration_n but_o they_o only_o perish_v by_o the_o ill_a success_n of_o their_o design_n and_o whatsoever_o be_v afterward_o do_v by_o their_o subdue_a posterity_n ought_v to_o have_v no_o other_o effect_n upon_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o world_n than_o to_o admonish_v they_o so_o to_o join_v in_o the_o defence_n of_o their_o liberty_n as_o never_o to_o be_v bring_v under_o the_o necessity_n of_o act_v by_o the_o command_n of_o one_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o themselves_o and_o their_o country_n if_o the_o roman_a greatness_n persuade_v we_o to_o put_v a_o extraordinary_a value_n upon_o what_o pass_v among_o they_o we_o ought_v rather_o to_o examine_v what_o they_o do_v say_v or_o think_v when_o they_o enjoy_v that_o liberty_n which_o be_v the_o mother_n and_o nurse_n of_o their_o virtue_n than_o what_o they_o suffer_v or_o be_v force_v to_o say_v when_o they_o be_v fall_v under_o that_o slavery_n which_o produce_v all_o manner_n of_o corruption_n and_o make_v they_o the_o most_o base_a and_o miserable_a people_n of_o the_o world_n for_o what_o concern_v we_o the_o action_n of_o our_o ancestor_n resemble_v those_o of_o the_o ancient_a rather_o than_o the_o late_a roman_n though_o our_o government_n be_v not_o the_o same_o with_o they_o in_o form_n yet_o it_o be_v in_o principle_n and_o if_o we_o be_v not_o degenerate_v we_o shall_v rather_o desire_v to_o imitate_v the_o roman_n in_o the_o time_n of_o their_o virtue_n glory_n power_n and_o felicity_n than_o what_o they_o be_v in_o that_o of_o their_o slavery_n vice_n shame_n and_o misery_n in_o the_o best_a time_n when_o the_o law_n be_v more_o powerful_a than_o the_o command_n of_o man_n fraud_n be_v account_v a_o crime_n so_o detestable_a as_o not_o to_o be_v impute_v to_o any_o but_o slave_n and_o he_o who_o have_v seek_v a_o power_n above_o the_o law_n under_o colour_n of_o interpret_n it_o will_v have_v be_v expose_v to_o scorn_v or_o great_a punishment_n if_o any_o can_v be_v great_a than_o the_o just_a scorn_n of_o the_o best_a man_n and_o as_o neither_o the_o roman_n nor_o any_o people_n of_o the_o world_n have_v better_o defend_v their_o liberty_n than_o the_o english_a nation_n when_o any_o attempt_n have_v be_v make_v to_o oppress_v they_o by_o force_n they_o ought_v to_o be_v no_o less_o careful_a to_o preserve_v they_o from_o the_o more_o dangerous_a effort_n of_o fraud_n and_o falsehood_n our_o ancestor_n be_v certain_o in_o a_o low_a condition_n in_o the_o time_n of_o william_n the_o first_o many_o of_o their_o best_a man_n have_v perish_v in_o the_o civil_a war_n or_o with_o harold_n their_o valour_n be_v great_a but_o rough_a and_o void_a of_o skill_n the_o norman_n by_o frequent_a expedition_n into_o france_n italy_n and_o spain_n have_v add_v subtlety_n to_o the_o boisterous_a violence_n of_o their_o native_a climate_n william_n have_v engage_v his_o faith_n but_o break_v it_o and_o turn_v the_o power_n with_o which_o he_o be_v entrust_v to_o the_o ruin_n of_o those_o that_o have_v trust_v he_o he_o destroy_v many_o worthy_a man_n carry_v other_o into_o normandy_n and_o think_v himself_o master_n of_o all_o he_o be_v crafty_a bold_a and_o elate_v with_o victory_n but_o the_o resolution_n of_o a_o brave_a people_n be_v invincible_a when_o their_o law_n and_o liberty_n be_v in_o danger_n they_o resolve_v to_o die_v or_o to_o defend_v they_o and_o make_v he_o see_v he_o can_v no_o otherwise_o preserve_v his_o crown_n
ready_a to_o use_v it_o and_o their_o extravagance_n have_v be_v often_o chastise_v by_o law_n sufficient_o prove_v that_o their_o power_n be_v not_o derive_v from_o a_o high_a original_n than_o the_o law_n of_o their_o own_o country_n if_o it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o answer_n sometime_o give_v by_o king_n to_o bill_n present_v for_o their_o assent_n do_v as_o our_o author_n say_v amount_v to_o a_o denial_n it_o can_v only_o show_v that_o they_o have_v a_o negative_a voice_n upon_o that_o which_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o parliament_n and_o be_v far_o from_o a_o power_n of_o act_v by_o themselves_o be_v only_o a_o check_n upon_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o government_n but_o indeed_o it_o be_v no_o more_o than_o a_o elusion_n and_o he_o that_o do_v by_o art_n oblique_o elude_v confess_v he_o have_v not_o a_o right_a absolute_o to_o refuse_v it_o be_v natural_a to_o king_n especial_o to_o the_o worst_a to_o serve_v up_o their_o authority_n to_o the_o height_n and_o nothing_o can_v more_o evident_o prove_v the_o defect_n of_o it_o than_o the_o necessity_n of_o have_v recourse_n to_o such_o pitiful_a evasion_n when_o they_o be_v unwilling_a to_o do_v that_o which_o be_v require_v but_o if_o i_o shall_v grant_v that_o the_o word_n import_v a_o denial_n and_o that_o notwithstanding_o those_o of_o the_o coronation_n oath_n quas_fw-la vulgus_fw-la elegerit_fw-la they_o may_v deny_v no_o more_o can_v be_v infer_v from_o thence_o than_o that_o they_o be_v entrust_v with_o a_o power_n equal_a in_o that_o point_n to_o that_o of_o either_o house_n and_o can_v be_v supreme_a in_o our_o author_n sense_n unless_o there_o be_v in_o the_o same_o state_n at_o the_o same_o time_n three_o distinct_a supreme_a and_o absolute_a power_n which_o be_v absurd_a his_o case_n relate_v to_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o star-chamber_n and_o council-table_n do_v only_o prove_v that_o some_o king_n have_v encroach_v upon_o the_o right_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o be_v suffer_v till_o their_o excess_n grow_v to_o be_v extreme_a they_o turn_v to_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o minister_n that_o advise_v they_o and_o sometime_o of_o the_o king_n themselves_o but_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o council_n have_v be_v regulate_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 17_o car._n 1._o and_o the_o star-chamber_n more_o late_o abolish_v they_o be_v nothing_o to_o our_o dispute_n such_o as_o our_o author_n usual_o impute_v to_o treason_n and_o rebellion_n the_o change_n that_o upon_o such_o occasion_n have_v ensue_v but_o all_o impartial_a man_n do_v not_o only_o justify_v they_o but_o acknowledge_v that_o all_o the_o crown_n of_o europe_n be_v at_o this_o day_n enjoy_v by_o no_o other_o title_n than_o such_o act_n solemn_o perform_v by_o the_o respective_a nation_n who_o either_o dislike_n the_o person_n that_o pretend_v to_o the_o crown_n tho_o next_o in_o blood_n or_o the_o government_n of_o the_o present_a possessor_n have_v think_v fit_a to_o prefer_v another_o person_n or_o family_n they_o also_o say_v that_o as_o no_o government_n can_v be_v so_o perfect_a but_o some_o defect_n may_v be_v original_o in_o it_o or_o afterward_o introduce_v none_o can_v subsist_v unless_o they_o be_v from_o time_n to_o time_n reduce_v to_o their_o first_o integrity_n by_o such_o a_o exertion_n of_o the_o power_n of_o those_o for_o who_o sake_n they_o be_v institute_v as_o may_v plain_o show_v they_o to_o be_v subject_a to_o no_o power_n under_o heaven_n but_o may_v do_v whatever_o appear_v to_o be_v for_o their_o own_o good_a and_o as_o the_o safety_n of_o all_o nation_n consist_v in_o right_o place_v and_o measure_v this_o power_n such_o have_v be_v find_v always_o to_o prosper_v who_o have_v give_v it_o to_o those_o from_o who_o usurpation_n be_v least_o to_o be_v fear_v who_o have_v be_v least_o subject_a to_o be_v awe_v cheat_v or_o corrupt_v and_o who_o have_v the_o great_a interest_n in_o the_o nation_n be_v most_o concern_v to_o preserve_v its_o power_n liberty_n and_o welfare_n this_o be_v the_o great_a trust_n that_o can_v be_v repose_v in_o man_n this_o power_n be_v by_o the_o spartan_n give_v to_o the_o ephori_fw-la and_o the_o senate_n of_o twenty_o eight_o in_o venice_n to_o that_o which_o they_o call_v concilio_n de_fw-fr pregadi_n in_o germany_n spain_n france_n sweedland_n denmark_n poland_n hungary_n bohemia_n scotland_n england_n and_o general_o all_o the_o nation_n that_o have_v live_v under_o the_o gothick_n polity_n it_o have_v be_v in_o their_o general_n assembly_n under_o the_o name_n of_o diet_n cortes_n parliament_n senate_n and_o the_o like_a but_o in_o what_o hand_n soever_o it_o be_v the_o power_n of_o make_v abrogate_a change_a correct_v and_o interpret_n law_n have_v be_v in_o the_o same_o king_n have_v be_v reject_v or_o depose_v the_o succession_n of_o the_o crown_n settle_v regulate_v or_o change_v and_o i_o defy_v any_o man_n to_o show_v i_o one_o king_n among_o all_o the_o nation_n abovemention_v that_o have_v any_o right_n to_o the_o crown_n he_o wear_v unless_o such_o act_n be_v good_a if_o this_o power_n be_v not_o well_o place_v or_o right_o proportion_v to_o that_o which_o be_v give_v to_o other_o magistrate_n the_o state_n must_v necessary_o fall_v into_o great_a disorder_n or_o the_o most_o violent_a and_o dangerous_a mean_n must_v be_v frequent_o use_v to_o preserve_v their_o liberty_n sparta_n and_o venice_n have_v rare_o be_v put_v to_o that_o trouble_n because_o the_o senate_n be_v so_o much_o above_o the_o king_n and_o duke_n in_o power_n that_o they_o can_v without_o difficulty_n bring_v they_o to_o reason_n the_o gothick_n king_n in_o spain_n never_o venture_v to_o dispute_v with_o the_o nobility_n and_o witza_n and_o rodrigo_n expose_v the_o kingdom_n as_o a_o prey_n to_o the_o moor_n rather_o by_o weaken_v it_o through_o the_o neglect_n of_o military_a discipline_n join_v to_o their_o own_o ignorance_n and_o cowardice_n and_o by_o evil_a example_n bring_v the_o youth_n to_o resemble_v they_o in_o lewdness_n and_o baseness_n than_o by_o establish_v in_o themselves_o a_o power_n above_o the_o law_n but_o in_o england_n our_o ancestor_n who_o seem_v to_o have_v have_v some_o such_o thing_n in_o their_o eye_n as_o balance_v the_o power_n by_o a_o fatal_a mistake_n place_v usual_o so_o much_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n that_o whensoever_o he_o happen_v to_o be_v bad_a his_o extravagance_n can_v not_o be_v repress_v without_o great_a danger_n and_o as_o this_o have_v in_o several_a age_n cost_v the_o nation_n a_o vast_a proportion_n of_o generous_a blood_n so_o it_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o our_o present_a difficulty_n and_o threaten_v we_o with_o more_o but_o can_v never_o deprive_v we_o of_o the_o right_n we_o inherit_v from_o our_o father_n sect_n xxviii_o the_o english_a nation_n have_v always_o be_v govern_v by_o itself_o or_o its_o representative_n have_v prove_v that_o the_o people_n of_o england_n have_v never_o acknowledge_v any_o other_o human_a law_n than_o their_o own_o and_o that_o our_o parliament_n have_v the_o power_n of_o make_v and_o abrogate_a law_n they_o only_o can_v interpret_v they_o and_o decide_v hard_a case_n it_o plain_o appear_v there_o can_v be_v no_o truth_n in_o our_o author_n assertion_n that_o the_o king_n be_v the_o author_n corrector_n and_o moderator_n of_o both_o statute_n and_o common_a law_n and_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o frivolous_a than_o what_o he_o add_v that_o neither_o of_o they_o can_v be_v a_o diminution_n of_o that_o natural_a power_n which_o king_n have_v over_o their_o people_n as_o father_n in_o as_o much_o as_o the_o difference_n between_o paternal_a and_o monarchical_a power_n as_o he_o assert_v it_o be_v vast_a and_o irreconcilable_a in_o principle_n and_o practice_n as_o i_o have_v prove_v at_o large_a in_o the_o former_a part_n of_o this_o work_n but_o lest_o we_o shall_v be_v too_o proud_a of_o the_o honour_n he_o be_v please_v to_o do_v to_o our_o parliament_n by_o make_v use_n of_o their_o authority_n he_o say_v we_o be_v first_o to_o remember_v that_o till_o the_o conquest_n which_o name_n for_o the_o glory_n of_o our_o nation_n he_o give_v to_o the_o come_n in_o of_o the_o norman_n there_o can_v be_v no_o parliament_n assemble_v of_o the_o general_a state_n because_o we_o can_v learn_v that_o until_o those_o day_n it_o be_v entire_o unite_v in_o one_o second_o he_o doubt_n whether_o the_o parliament_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o saxon_n be_v compose_v of_o the_o nobility_n and_o clergy_n or_o whether_o the_o commons_o be_v also_o call_v but_o conclude_v there_o can_v be_v no_o knight_n of_o any_o shire_n because_o there_o be_v no_o shire_n three_o that_o henry_n the_o first_o cause_v the_o commons_o first_o to_o assemble_v knight_n and_o burgess_n of_o their_o own_o choose_n and_o will_v make_v this_o to_o be_v a_o act_n
the_o commonwealth_n be_v name_v wherever_o the_o multitude_n or_o so_o much_o as_o the_o major_a part_n of_o it_o consent_v either_o by_o voice_n or_o procuration_n to_o the_o election_n of_o a_o prince_n not_o observe_v that_o if_o a_o answer_n can_v not_o be_v give_v he_o do_v overthrow_v the_o right_n of_o all_o the_o prince_n that_o be_v or_o ever_o have_v be_v in_o the_o world_n for_o if_o the_o liberty_n of_o one_o man_n can_v be_v limit_v or_o diminish_v by_o one_o or_o any_o number_n of_o man_n and_o none_o can_v give_v away_o the_o right_n of_o another_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o the_o ambition_n of_o one_o man_n or_o of_o many_o a_o faction_n of_o citizen_n or_o the_o mutiny_n of_o a_o army_n can_v give_v a_o right_n to_o any_o over_o the_o liberty_n of_o a_o whole_a nation_n those_o who_o be_v so_o set_v up_o have_v their_o root_n in_o violence_n or_o fraud_n and_o be_v rather_o to_o be_v account_v robber_n and_o pirate_n than_o magistrate_n leo_fw-la africanus_n observe_v 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another_o omnium_fw-la electione_n in_o edwardum_fw-la concordatur_fw-la ingulf_n though_o the_o name_n of_o conqueror_n be_v odious_o give_v to_o william_n the_o norman_a he_o have_v the_o same_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n with_o his_o predecessor_n in_o magna_fw-la exultatione_n a_o clero_fw-la &_o populo_fw-la susceptus_fw-la &_o ab_fw-la omnibus_fw-la rex_fw-la acclamatus_fw-la i_o can_v recite_v all_o the_o example_n of_o this_o kind_n that_o the_o history_n of_o almost_o all_o nation_n furnish_v unless_o i_o shall_v make_v a_o volume_n in_o bulk_n not_o inferior_a to_o the_o book_n of_o martyr_n but_o those_o which_o i_o have_v mention_v out_o of_o the_o sacred_a roman_a and_o english_a history_n be_v more_o than_o sufficient_a to_o answer_v our_o author_n challenge_n i_o take_v liberty_n to_o add_v that_o though_o there_o can_v not_o be_v one_o example_n produce_v of_o a_o prince_n or_o any_o other_o magistrate_n choose_v by_o the_o general_a consent_n of_o the_o people_n or_o 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primo_fw-la &_o principaliter_fw-la possit_fw-la &_o debeat_fw-la judicare_fw-la etc._n etc._n sciendum_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la rex_fw-la &_o non_fw-la alius_fw-la si_fw-la solus_fw-la ad_fw-la haec_fw-la sufficere_fw-la possit_fw-la cum_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la per_fw-la virtutem_fw-la sacramenti_fw-la teneatur_fw-la be_v contrary_a to_o what_o i_o have_v say_v i_o desire_v the_o context_n may_v be_v consider_v that_o his_o opinion_n may_v be_v true_o understand_v though_o the_o word_n take_v simple_o and_o naked_o may_v be_v enough_o for_o my_o purpose_n for_o it_o be_v ridiculous_a to_o infer_v that_o the_o king_n have_v a_o right_a of_o do_v any_o thing_n upon_o a_o supposition_n that_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o he_o to_o do_v it_o he_o therefore_o who_o say_v the_o king_n can_v do_v it_o say_v it_o must_v be_v do_v by_o other_o or_o not_o at_o all_o but_o have_v already_o prove_v that_o the_o king_n mere_o as_o king_n have_v none_o of_o the_o quality_n require_v for_o 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power_n but_o by_o the_o law_n and_o the_o law_n that_o aim_v at_o justice_n can_v make_v it_o to_o depend_v upon_o the_o uncertain_a humour_n of_o a_o child_n a_o woman_n or_o a_o foolish_a man_n for_o by_o that_o mean_v it_o will_v destroy_v itself_o the_o law_n can_v therefore_o give_v any_o such_o power_n and_o the_o king_n can_v have_v it_o if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o all_o king_n be_v not_o so_o that_o some_o be_v of_o mature_a age_n wise_a just_a and_o good_a or_o that_o the_o question_n be_v not_o what_o be_v good_a sore_a the_o subject_a but_o what_o be_v glorious_a to_o the_o king_n and_o that_o he_o must_v not_o lose_v his_o right_n though_o the_o people_n perish_v i_o answer_v first_o that_o whatsoever_o belong_v to_o king_n as_o king_n belong_v to_o all_o king_n this_o power_n of_o judge_v can_v belong_v to_o all_o for_o the_o reason_n above_o mention_v it_o can_v therefore_o belong_v to_o any_o as_o king_n nor_o without_o madness_n be_v grant_v to_o any_o till_o he_o have_v give_v testimony_n of_o such_o wisdom_n experience_n diligence_n and_o goodness_n as_o be_v require_v for_o so_o great_a a_o work_n it_o import_v not_o what_o his_o ancestor_n be_v virtue_n be_v not_o entail_v and_o it_o be_v less_o improper_a for_o the_o heir_n of_o hales_n and_o harvey_n to_o pretend_v that_o the_o client_n and_o patient_n of_o their_o ancestor_n shall_v depend_v upon_o their_o advice_n in_o matter_n of_o law_n and_o physic_n than_o for_o the_o heir_n of_o a_o great_a and_o wise_a prince_n to_o pretend_v to_o power_n give_v on_o account_n of_o virtue_n if_o they_o have_v not_o the_o same_o talent_n for_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o work_v require_v common_a sense_n declare_v that_o government_n be_v institute_v and_o judicature_n erect_v for_o the_o obtain_n of_o justice_n the_o king_n bench_n be_v not_o establish_v that_o the_o chief_a justice_n shall_v have_v a_o great_a office_n but_o that_o the_o oppress_v shall_v be_v relieve_v and_o right_o do_v the_o honour_n and_o profit_n he_o receive_v come_v in_o as_o it_o be_v by_o accident_n as_o the_o reward_n of_o his_o service_n if_o he_o right_o perform_v his_o duty_n but_o he_o may_v as_o well_o pretend_v he_o be_v there_o for_o his_o own_o sake_n as_o the_o king_n god_n do_v not_o set_v up_o moses_n or_o joshua_n that_o they_o may_v glory_v in_o have_v six_o hundred_o thousand_o man_n under_o their_o command_n but_o that_o they_o may_v lead_v the_o people_n into_o the_o land_n they_o be_v to_o possess_v that_o be_v they_o be_v not_o for_o themselves_o but_o for_o the_o people_n and_o the_o glory_n they_o acquire_v be_v by_o right_o perform_v the_o end_n of_o their_o institution_n even_o our_o author_n be_v oblige_v to_o confess_v this_o when_o he_o say_v that_o the_o king_n prerogative_n
in_o sir_n robert_n it_o be_v prevarication_n and_o fraud_n to_o impute_v to_o schoolman_n and_o puritan_n that_o which_o in_o his_o first_o page_n he_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o all_o reform_a and_o unreformed_a christian_a church_n and_o that_o he_o know_v to_o have_v be_v the_o principle_n in_o which_o the_o grecian_n italian_n spaniard_n gaul_n german_n and_o britain_n and_o all_o other_o generous_a nation_n ever_o live_v before_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n be_v know_v in_o the_o world_n insomuch_o that_o the_o base_a effeminate_a asiatic_n and_o african_n for_o be_v careless_a of_o their_o liberty_n or_o unable_a to_o govern_v themselves_o be_v by_o aristotle_n and_o other_o wise_a man_n call_v slave_n by_o nature_n and_o look_v upon_o as_o little_a different_a from_o beast_n this_o which_o have_v its_o root_n in_o common_a sense_n not_o be_v to_o be_v overthrow_v by_o reason_n he_o spare_v his_o pain_n of_o seek_v any_o but_o think_v it_o enough_o to_o 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truth_n that_o 111._o bartholomew_n de_fw-fr las_fw-fr casas_n bishop_n of_o chiapa_n in_o a_o treatise_n write_v by_o he_o and_o dedicate_v to_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o 5_o concern_v the_o indies_n make_v it_o the_o foundation_n of_o all_o his_o discourse_n that_o notwithstanding_o his_o grant_n of_o all_o those_o country_n from_o the_o pope_n and_o his_o pretension_n to_o conquest_n he_o can_v have_v no_o right_n over_o any_o of_o those_o nation_n unless_o he_o do_v in_o the_o first_o place_n as_o the_o principal_a end_n regard_v their_o good_a the_o reason_n say_v he_o be_v that_o regard_n be_v to_o be_v have_v to_o the_o principal_a end_n and_o cause_n for_o which_o a_o supreme_a or_o universal_a lord_n be_v set_v over_o they_o which_o be_v their_o good_a and_o profit_n and_o not_o that_o it_o shall_v turn_v to_o their_o destruction_n and_o ruin_n for_o if_o that_o shall_v be_v there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o from_o thence_o forward_o that_o power_n will_v be_v tyrannical_a and_o unjust_a as_o tend_v more_o to_o the_o interest_n and_o profit_n of_o that_o lord_n than_o to_o the_o public_a good_a and_o profit_n of_o the_o subject_n which_o according_a to_o natural_a reason_n and_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o man_n be_v abhor_v and_o deserve_v to_o be_v abhor_v and_o in_o another_o place_n speak_v of_o the_o governor_n who_o abuse_v their_o power_n bring_v many_o trouble_n and_o vexation_n upon_o the_o indian_n he_o say_v 167._o they_o have_v render_v his_o majesty_n government_n intolerable_a and_o his_o yoke_n insupportable_a tyrannical_a and_o most_o just_o abhor_v i_o do_v not_o allege_v this_o through_o a_o opinion_n that_o a_o spanish_a bishop_n be_v of_o more_o authority_n than_o another_o man_n but_o to_o show_v that_o these_o be_v common_a notion_n agree_v by_o all_o mankind_n and_o that_o the_o great_a monarch_n do_v neither_o refuse_v to_o hear_v they_o or_o to_o regulate_v themselves_o according_a to_o they_o till_o they_o renounce_v common_a 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like_a deliver_v their_o country_n from_o tyrant_n their_o action_n carry_v in_o themselves_o their_o own_o justification_n and_o their_o virtue_n will_v never_o be_v forget_v whilst_o the_o name_n of_o greece_n and_o rome_n be_v remember_v in_o the_o world_n if_o this_o be_v not_o enough_o to_o declare_v the_o justice_n inherent_a in_o and_o the_o glory_n that_o ought_v to_o accompany_v these_o work_n the_o example_n of_o moses_n aaron_n othniel_n ehud_n barac_n gideon_n samuel_n jephtha_n david_n jehu_n jehoiada_n the_o maccabee_n and_o other_o holy_a man_n raise_v up_o by_o god_n for_o the_o deliverance_n of_o his_o people_n from_o their_o oppressor_n decide_v the_o question_n they_o be_v perpetual_o renown_v for_o have_v lead_v the_o people_n by_o extraordinary_a way_n which_o such_o as_o our_o author_n express_v under_o the_o name_n of_o sedition_n tumult_n and_o war_n to_o recover_v their_o liberty_n and_o avenge_v the_o injury_n receive_v from_o foreign_a or_o domestic_a tyrant_n the_o work_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v not_o in_o their_o time_n to_o set_v up_o or_o pull_v down_o any_o civil_a state_n but_o they_o so_o behave_v themselves_o in_o relation_n to_o all_o the_o power_n of_o the_o earth_n that_o they_o gain_v the_o name_n of_o pestilent_a seditious_a fellow_n disturber_n of_o the_o people_n and_o leave_v it_o as_o a_o inheritance_n to_o those_o who_o in_o succeed_a age_n by_o follow_v their_o step_n shall_v deserve_v to_o be_v call_v their_o successor_n whereby_o they_o be_v expose_v to_o the_o hatred_n of_o corrupt_a magistrate_n and_o bring_v under_o the_o necessity_n of_o perish_v by_o they_o or_o defend_v themselves_o against_o they_o and_o he_o that_o deny_v they_o that_o right_n do_v at_o once_o condemn_v the_o most_o glorious_a action_n of_o the_o wise_a best_a and_o holy_a man_n that_o have_v be_v in_o the_o world_n together_o with_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o man_n upon_o which_o they_o be_v found_v nevertheless_o there_o be_v a_o 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their_o pretence_n to_o procure_v the_o public_a good_a be_v false_a it_o be_v probable_a that_o some_o in_o the_o city_n be_v as_o bad_a as_o they_o and_o know_v that_o mischief_n be_v intend_v but_o the_o body_n of_o the_o people_n not_o be_v corrupt_v they_o be_v suppress_v it_o appear_v say_v livy_n nihil_fw-la esse_fw-la minus_fw-la popular_fw-la quam_fw-la regnum_fw-la they_o who_o have_v favour_v manlius_n condemn_v he_o to_o death_n when_o it_o be_v prove_v that_o egregias_fw-la alioqui_fw-la virtutes_fw-la fa'da_fw-la regni_fw-la cupidine_fw-la maculasset_fw-la but_o when_o the_o people_n be_v general_o corrupt_v such_o design_n seldom_o miscarry_v and_o the_o success_n be_v always_o the_o erection_n of_o a_o tyranny_n nothing_o else_o can_v please_v vain_a and_o profligate_v person_n and_o no_o tyranny_n be_v ever_o set_v up_o by_o such_o as_o be_v better_o qualify_v the_o way_n of_o attain_v it_o have_v always_o be_v by_o corrupt_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o people_n bribe_v soldier_n entertain_v mercenary_a stranger_n open_v prison_n give_v liberty_n to_o slave_n allure_a indigent_a person_n with_o hope_n of_o abolish_n debt_n come_v to_o a_o new_a division_n of_o land_n and_o the_o like_a sedition_n raise_v by_o such_o man_n always_o tend_v to_o the_o ruin_n of_o popular_a government_n but_o when_o they_o happen_v under_o absolute_a monarchy_n the_o hurt_n intend_v be_v only_o to_o the_o person_n who_o be_v remove_v the_o promoter_n of_o they_o set_v up_o another_o and_o he_o that_o be_v set_v up_o subsist_v only_o by_o the_o strength_n of_o those_o who_o make_v he_o be_v oblige_v to_o foment_n the_o vice_n that_o draw_v they_o to_o serve_v he_o though_o another_o may_v perhaps_o make_v use_n of_o the_o same_o against_o he_o the_o consequence_n of_o this_o be_v that_o those_o who_o uphold_v popular_a government_n look_v upon_o vice_n and_o indigence_n as_o mischief_n that_o natural_o increase_v each_o other_o and_o equal_o tend_v to_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o state_n when_o man_n be_v by_o vice_n bring_v into_o want_n they_o be_v ready_a for_o mischief_n there_o be_v no_o villainy_n that_o man_n of_o profligate_v life_n lose_a reputation_n and_o desperate_a fortune_n will_v not_o undertake_v popular_a equality_n be_v a_o enemy_n to_o these_o and_o they_o who_o will_v preserve_v it_o must_v preserve_v integrity_n of_o manner_n sobriety_n and_o a_o honest_a contentedness_n with_o what_o the_o law_n allow_v on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o absolute_a monarch_n who_o will_v have_v no_o other_o law_n than_o his_o own_o will_n desire_v to_o increase_v the_o number_n of_o those_o who_o through_o lewdness_n and_o beggary_n may_v incline_v to_o depend_v upon_o he_o though_o the_o same_o temper_n of_o mind_n and_o condition_n of_o fortune_n prepare_v they_o also_o for_o such_o sedition_n as_o may_v bring_v he_o into_o danger_n and_o the_o same_o corruption_n which_o lead_v they_o to_o set_v he_o up_o may_v invite_v they_o to_o sell_v he_o to_o another_o that_o will_v give_v they_o better_a wage_n i_o do_v not_o by_o this_o conclude_v that_o all_o monarch_n be_v vicious_a man_n but_o that_o whoever_o will_v set_v up_o a_o absolute_a power_n must_v do_v it_o by_o these_o mean_n and_o that_o if_o such_o a_o power_n be_v already_o establish_v and_o shall_v fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o person_n who_o by_o his_o virtue_n and_o the_o gentleness_n of_o his_o nature_n shall_v endeavour_v to_o render_v the_o yoke_n so_o easy_a that_o a_o better_o discipline_v people_n may_v be_v content_v to_o bear_v it_o yet_o this_o method_n can_v last_v no_o long_o than_o his_o life_n and_o probable_o will_v be_v a_o mean_n to_o shorten_v it_o that_o which_o be_v at_o first_o establish_v by_o evil_a art_n always_o return_v to_o the_o same_o that_o which_o be_v vicious_a in_o the_o principle_n can_v never_o be_v long_o uphold_v by_o virtue_n and_o we_o see_v that_o the_o worst_a of_o the_o roman_a emperor_n be_v not_o in_o great_a danger_n from_o such_o good_a man_n as_o remain_v undestroy_v than_o the_o best_a from_o the_o corrupt_a party_n that_o will_v not_o be_v correct_v and_o seek_v such_o a_o master_n as_o will_v lay_v no_o restriction_n upon_o their_o vice_n those_o few_o who_o escape_v the_o rage_n of_o these_o villain_n only_o give_v a_o little_a breathe_a time_n to_o the_o afflict_a world_n which_o by_o their_o child_n or_o successor_n be_v again_o plunge_v into_o that_o extremity_n of_o misery_n from_o which_o they_o intend_v to_o deliver_v it_o a_o extraordinary_a virtue_n be_v require_v to_o keep_v a_o prince_n in_o a_o way_n contrary_a to_o the_o principle_n of_o his_o own_o government_n which_o be_v rare_o find_v and_o never_o continue_v long_o in_o a_o family_n or_o succession_n of_o man_n the_o endeavour_n of_o the_o best_a become_v ineffectual_a and_o either_o they_o themselves_o perish_v in_o they_o or_o after_o their_o death_n all_o thing_n return_v into_o the_o old_a pollute_a channel_n though_o the_o power_n of_o the_o hebrew_n king_n be_v not_o unlimited_a yet_o it_o exceed_v the_o rule_n set_v by_o god_n and_o be_v sufficient_a to_o increase_v the_o number_n of_o the_o worst_a of_o man_n and_o to_o give_v they_o opportunity_n of_o raise_v perpetual_a disturbance_n on_o the_o king_n side_n there_o be_v flatterer_n and_o instrument_n of_o mischief_n on_o the_o other_o side_n there_o be_v indebt_v and_o discontent_a person_n notwithstanding_o the_o justice_n of_o david_n cause_n the_o wisdom_n valour_n and_o piety_n of_o his_o person_n none_o will_v follow_v he_o except_o a_o few_o of_o his_o own_o kindred_n who_o know_v what_o god_n have_v promise_v to_o he_o and_o such_o as_o be_v uneasy_a in_o their_o worldly_a circumstance_n after_o the_o death_n of_o saul_n there_o be_v a_o long_a and_o bloody_a war_n between_o ishbosheth_n and_o david_n the_o former_a be_v kill_v the_o slight_a matter_n be_v sufficient_a to_o
and_o people_n come_v to_o be_v master_n of_o so_o much_o of_o the_o country_n as_o procure_v he_o the_o name_n of_o king_n of_o france_n kill_v his_o elder_a son_n on_o suspicion_n that_o he_o be_v excite_v against_o he_o by_o brunehaud_v and_o his_o second_o lest_o he_o shall_v revenge_v the_o death_n of_o his_o brother_n he_o marry_v fredegonde_n and_o be_v soon_o after_o kill_v by_o her_o adulterer_n landry_n the_o kingdom_n continue_v in_o the_o same_o misery_n through_o the_o rage_n of_o the_o survive_a prince_n and_o find_v no_o relief_n though_o most_o of_o they_o fall_v by_o the_o sword_n and_o that_o brunehaud_v who_o have_v be_v a_o principal_a cause_n of_o those_o tragedy_n be_v tie_v to_o the_o tail_n of_o four_o wild_a horse_n and_o suffer_v a_o death_n as_o foul_a as_o her_o life_n these_o be_v lion_n and_o leopard_n they_o involve_v the_o kingdom_n in_o desperate_a trouble_n but_o be_v man_n of_o valour_n and_o industry_n they_o keep_v up_o in_o some_o measure_n the_o reputation_n and_o power_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o he_o who_o attain_v to_o the_o crown_n defend_v it_o but_o they_o be_v fall_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o each_o other_o the_o poisonous_a root_n put_v forth_o another_o plague_n more_o mortal_a than_o their_o fury_n the_o vigour_n be_v spend_v and_o the_o succession_n become_v more_o settle_v ten_o base_a and_o slothful_a king_n by_o the_o french_a call_v les_fw-fr roys_n fainean_n succeed_v some_o may_v say_v they_o who_o do_v nothing_o do_v no_o hurt_n but_o the_o rule_n be_v false_a in_o relation_n to_o king_n he_o that_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o government_n of_o a_o people_n can_v do_v no_o great_a evil_n than_o by_o do_v nothing_o nor_o be_v guilty_a of_o a_o more_o unpardonable_a crime_n than_o by_o negligence_n cowardice_n voluptuousness_n and_o sloth_n to_o desert_v his_o charge_n virtue_n and_o manhood_n perish_v under_o he_o good_a discipline_n be_v forget_v justice_n slight_v the_o law_n pervert_v or_o render_v useless_a the_o people_n corrupt_v the_o public_a treasure_n exhaust_v and_o the_o power_n of_o the_o government_n always_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o flatterer_n whore_n favourite_n bawd_n and_o such_o base_a wretch_n as_o render_v it_o contemptible_a a_o way_n be_v lay_v open_a for_o all_o manner_n of_o disorder_n the_o great_a cruelty_n that_o have_v be_v know_v in_o the_o world_n if_o accompany_v with_o wit_n and_o courage_n never_o do_v so_o much_o hurt_v as_o this_o slothful_a bestiality_n or_o rather_o these_o slothful_a beast_n have_v ever_o be_v most_o cruel_a the_o reign_v of_o septimius_n severus_n mahomet_n the_o second_o or_o selim_n the_o second_o be_v cruel_a and_o bloody_a but_o their_o fury_n be_v turn_v against_o foreigner_n and_o some_o of_o their_o near_a relation_n or_o against_o such_o as_o fall_v under_o the_o suspicion_n of_o make_v attempt_n against_o they_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o people_n be_v tolerable_a those_o who_o will_v be_v quiet_a may_v be_v safe_a the_o law_n keep_v their_o right_a course_n the_o reputation_n of_o the_o empire_n be_v maintain_v the_o limit_n defend_v and_o the_o public_a peace_n preserve_v but_o when_o the_o sword_n pass_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o lewd_a slothful_a foolish_a and_o cowardly_a prince_n it_o be_v of_o no_o power_n against_o foreign_a enemy_n or_o the_o disturber_n of_o domestic_a peace_n though_o always_o sharp_a against_o the_o best_a of_o their_o own_o subject_n no_o man_n know_v how_o to_o secure_v himself_o against_o they_o unless_o by_o raise_v civil_a war_n which_o will_v always_o be_v frequent_a when_o a_o crown_n defend_v by_o a_o weak_a hand_n be_v propose_v as_o a_o prize_n to_o any_o that_o dare_v invade_v it_o this_o be_v a_o perpetual_a spring_n of_o disorder_n and_o no_o nation_n be_v ever_o quiet_a when_o the_o most_o eminent_a man_n find_v less_o danger_n in_o the_o most_o violent_a attempt_n than_o in_o submit_v patient_o to_o the_o will_n of_o a_o prince_n that_o suffer_v his_o power_n to_o be_v manage_v by_o vile_a person_n who_o get_v credit_n by_o flatter_v he_o in_o his_o vice_n but_o this_o be_v not_o all_o such_o prince_n natural_o hate_v and_o fear_v those_o who_o excel_v they_o in_o virtue_n and_o reputation_n as_o much_o as_o they_o be_v inferior_a to_o they_o in_o fortune_n and_o think_v their_o person_n can_v be_v secure_v nor_o their_o authority_n enlarge_v except_o by_o their_o destruction_n it_o be_v ordinary_a for_o they_o inter_fw-la scorta_fw-la &_o ganeas_fw-la principibus_fw-la viris_fw-la perniciem_fw-la tacit._n machinare_fw-la and_o to_o make_v cruelty_n a_o cover_n to_o ignorance_n and_o cowardice_n beside_o the_o mischief_n bring_v upon_o the_o public_a by_o the_o loss_n of_o eminent_a man_n who_o be_v the_o pillar_n of_o every_o state_n such_o reign_n be_v always_o accompany_v with_o tumult_n and_o civil_a war_n the_o great_a man_n strive_v with_o no_o less_o violence_n who_o shall_v get_v the_o weak_a prince_n into_o his_o power_n when_o such_o regard_n be_v have_v to_o succession_n that_o they_o think_v it_o not_o fit_a to_o divest_v he_o of_o the_o title_n than_o when_o with_o less_o respect_n they_o contend_v for_o the_o sovereignty_n itself_o and_o whilst_o this_o sort_n of_o prince_n reign_v france_n be_v not_o less_o afflict_v with_o the_o contest_v between_o grimbauld_n ebroin_n grimoald_n and_o other_o for_o the_o mayoralty_n of_o the_o palace_n than_o they_o have_v be_v before_o by_o the_o rage_n of_o those_o prince_n who_o have_v contest_v for_o the_o crown_n the_o issue_n also_o be_v the_o same_o after_o many_o revolution_n charles_n martel_n gain_v the_o power_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o he_o have_v so_o brave_o defend_v against_o the_o saracen_n and_o have_v transmit_v it_o to_o his_o son_n pepin_n the_o general_n assembly_n of_o estate_n with_o the_o approbation_n of_o mankind_n confer_v the_o title_n also_o upon_o he_o this_o give_v the_o nation_n ease_n for_o the_o present_a but_o the_o deep-rooted_n evil_n can_v not_o be_v so_o cure_v and_o the_o kingdom_n that_o by_o the_o wisdom_n valour_n and_o reputation_n of_o pepin_n have_v be_v preserve_v from_o civil_a trouble_n during_o his_o life_n fall_v as_o deep_o as_o ever_o into_o they_o so_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v dead_a his_o son_n carloman_n and_o charles_n divide_v the_o dominion_n but_o in_o a_o little_a time_n each_o of_o they_o will_v have_v all_o carloman_n fill_v the_o kingdom_n with_o tumult_n raise_v the_o lombard_n and_o march_v with_o a_o great_a army_n against_o his_o brother_n till_o his_o course_n be_v interrupt_v by_o death_n cause_v as_o be_v suppose_v by_o such_o help_n as_o prince_n liberal_o afford_v to_o their_o aspire_a relation_n charles_n deprive_v his_o two_o son_n of_o their_o inheritance_n put_v they_o in_o prison_n and_o we_o hear_v no_o more_o of_o they_o his_o three_o brother_n griffon_n be_v not_o more_o quiet_a nor_o more_o successful_a and_o there_o can_v be_v no_o peace_n in_o gascony_n italy_n or_o germany_n till_o he_o be_v kill_v but_o all_o the_o advantage_n which_o charles_n by_o a_o extraordinary_a virtue_n and_o fortune_n have_v purchase_v for_o his_o country_n end_v with_o his_o life_n he_o leave_v his_o son_n lewis_n the_o gentle_a in_o possession_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o kingdom_n of_o france_n and_o his_o grandson_n bernard_n king_n of_o italy_n but_o these_o two_o can_v not_o agree_v and_o bernard_n fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o lewis_n be_v deprive_v of_o his_o eye_n and_o some_o time_n after_o kill_v this_o be_v not_o enough_o to_o preserve_v the_o peace_n lothair_n lewis_n and_o pepin_n all_o three_o son_n to_o lewis_n rebel_v against_o he_o call_v a_o council_n at_o lion_n depose_v he_o and_o divide_v the_o empire_n among_o themselves_o after_o five_o year_n he_o escape_v from_o the_o monastery_n where_o he_o have_v be_v keep_v renew_v the_o war_n and_o be_v again_o take_v prisoner_n by_o lothair_n when_o he_o be_v dead_a the_o war_n break_v out_o more_o fierce_o than_o ever_o between_o his_o child_n lothair_n the_o emperor_n assault_v lewis_n king_n of_o bavaria_n and_o charles_n king_n of_o rhetia_n be_v defeat_v by_o they_o and_o confine_v to_o a_o monastery_n where_o he_o die_v new_a quarrel_n arise_v between_o the_o two_o brother_n upon_o the_o division_n of_o the_o country_n take_v from_o he_o and_o lorraine_n only_o be_v leave_v to_o his_o son_n lewis_n die_v soon_o after_o and_o charles_n get_v possession_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o kingdom_n end_v a_o inglorious_a reign_n in_o a_o unprosperous_a attempt_n to_o deprive_v hermingrade_a daughter_n to_o his_o brother_n lewis_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o arles_n and_o other_o place_n leave_v to_o she_o by_o her_o father_n lewis_n his_o son_n call_v the_o stutterer_n reign_v two_o year_n in_o much_o trouble_n and_o his_o only_a legitimate_a son_n charles_n the_o simple_z come_v not_o to_o the_o
crown_n till_o after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o two_o bastard_n lewis_n and_o carloman_n charles_n le_fw-fr gros_n and_o eude_v duke_n of_o anjou_n charles_n le_fw-fr gros_n be_v depose_v from_o the_o empire_n and_o kingdom_n stripe_v of_o his_o good_n and_o left_a to_o perish_v through_o poverty_n in_o a_o obscure_a village_n charles_n the_o simple_n and_o the_o nation_n under_o he_o thrive_v no_o better_a robert_n duke_n of_o anjou_n raise_v war_n against_o he_o and_o be_v crown_v at_o rheims_n but_o be_v himself_o slay_v soon_o after_o in_o a_o bloody_a battle_n near_o soissons_fw-fr his_o son-in-law_n hebert_n earl_n of_o vermandois_n gather_v up_o the_o remain_v of_o his_o scatter_a party_n get_v charles_n into_o his_o power_n and_o call_v a_o general_n assembly_n of_o estate_n who_o depose_v he_o and_o give_v the_o crown_n to_o raoul_n duke_n of_o burgundy_n though_o he_o be_v no_o otherwise_o relate_v to_o the_o royal_a blood_n than_o by_o his_o mother_n which_o in_o france_n be_v nothing_o at_o all_o he_o be_v dead_a lewis_z son_n to_o the_o depose_a charles_n be_v make_v king_n but_o his_o reign_n be_v as_o inglorious_a to_o he_o as_o miserable_a to_o his_o subject_n this_o be_v the_o peace_n which_o the_o french_a enjoy_v for_o the_o space_n of_o five_o or_o six_o age_n under_o their_o monarchy_n and_o it_o be_v hard_a to_o determine_v whether_o they_o suffer_v most_o by_o the_o violence_n of_o those_o who_o possess_v or_o the_o ambition_n of_o other_o who_o aspire_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o whether_o the_o fury_n of_o active_a or_o the_o baseness_n of_o slothful_a prince_n be_v most_o pernicious_a to_o they_o but_o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n through_o the_o defect_n of_o those_o of_o the_o latter_a sort_n they_o lose_v all_o that_o they_o have_v gain_v by_o sweat_n and_o blood_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o former_a henry_n and_o otho_n of_o saxony_n by_o a_o virtue_n like_o that_o of_o charlemain_n deprive_v they_o of_o the_o empire_n and_o settle_v it_o in_o germany_n leave_v france_n only_o to_o lewis_n surname_v outreme_a and_o his_o son_n lothair_n these_o seem_v to_o be_v equal_o compose_v of_o treachery_n cruelty_n ambition_n and_o baseness_n they_o be_v always_o mutinous_a and_o always_o beat_v their_o frantic_a passion_n put_v they_o always_o upon_o unjust_a design_n and_o be_v such_o plague_n to_o their_o subject_n and_o neighbour_n that_o they_o become_v equal_o detest_v and_o despise_v these_o thing_n extinguish_v the_o veneration_n due_a to_o the_o memory_n of_o pepin_n and_o charles_n and_o oblige_v the_o whole_a nation_n rather_o to_o seek_v relief_n from_o a_o stranger_n than_o to_o be_v ruin_v by_o their_o worthless_a descendants_n they_o have_v try_v all_o way_n that_o be_v in_o their_o power_n depose_v four_o crown_v king_n within_o the_o space_n of_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o year_n crown_v five_o who_o have_v no_o other_o title_n than_o the_o people_n confer_v upon_o they_o and_o restore_v the_o descendants_n of_o those_o they_o have_v reject_v but_o all_o be_v in_o vain_a their_o vice_n be_v incorrigible_a the_o mischief_n produce_v by_o they_o intolerable_a they_o never_o cease_v from_o murder_v one_o another_o in_o battle_n or_o by_o treachery_n and_o bring_v the_o nation_n into_o civil_a war_n upon_o their_o wicked_a or_o foolish_a quarrel_n till_o the_o whole_a race_n be_v reject_v and_o the_o crown_n place_v upon_o the_o head_n of_o hugh_n capet_n these_o mischief_n rage_v not_o in_o the_o same_o extremity_n under_o he_o and_o his_o descendants_n but_o the_o abatement_n proceed_v from_o a_o cause_n no_o way_n advantageous_a to_o absolute_a monarchy_n the_o french_a be_v by_o their_o calamity_n teach_v more_o strict_o to_o limit_v the_o regal_a power_n and_o by_o turn_v the_o dukedom_n and_o earldom_n into_o patrimony_n which_o have_v be_v office_n give_v a_o authority_n to_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o nobility_n by_o which_o that_o of_o king_n be_v curb_v and_o though_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o commonalty_n be_v expose_v to_o some_o pressure_n yet_o they_o be_v small_a in_o comparison_n of_o what_o they_o have_v suffer_v in_o former_a time_n when_o many_o great_a man_n have_v estate_n of_o their_o own_o that_o do_v not_o depend_v upon_o the_o will_n of_o king_n they_o grow_v to_o love_v their_o country_n and_o though_o they_o cheerful_o serve_v the_o crown_n in_o all_o case_n of_o public_a concernment_n they_o be_v not_o easy_o engage_v in_o the_o personal_a quarrel_n of_o those_o who_o possess_v it_o or_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o gain_v it_o to_o preserve_v themselves_o in_o this_o condition_n they_o be_v oblige_v to_o use_v their_o vassal_n gentle_o and_o this_o continue_n in_o some_o measure_n till_o within_o the_o last_o fifty_o year_n the_o monarchy_n be_v less_o tumultuous_a than_o when_o the_o king_n be_v will_n have_v be_v less_o restrain_v nevertheless_o they_o have_v not_o much_o reason_n to_o boast_v there_o be_v a_o root_n still_o remain_v that_o from_o time_n to_o time_n produce_v poisonous_a fruit_n civil_a war_n be_v frequent_a among_o they_o though_o not_o carry_v on_o with_o such_o desperate_a madness_n as_o former_o and_o many_o of_o they_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o dispute_n between_o competitor_n for_o the_o crown_n all_o the_o war_n with_o england_n since_o edward_n ii_o marry_a isabel_n daughter_n and_o as_o he_o pretend_v heir_n of_o philip_n le_fw-fr bel_n be_v of_o this_o nature_n the_o defeat_v of_o crecy_n poitiers_n and_o agincourt_n with_o the_o slaughter_n and_o devastation_n suffer_v from_o edward_n iii_o the_o black_a prince_n and_o henry_n v._o be_v mere_o upon_o contest_v for_o the_o crown_n and_o for_o want_v of_o a_o interpreter_n of_o the_o law_n of_o succession_n who_o may_v determine_v the_o question_n between_o the_o heir_n male_a and_o the_o heir_n general_n the_o faction_n of_o orleans_n and_o burgundy_n orleans_n and_o armignac_n proceed_v from_o the_o same_o spring_n and_o the_o murder_n that_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v the_o immediate_a cause_n of_o those_o quarrel_n be_v only_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o hatred_n grow_v from_o their_o competition_n the_o more_o odious_a though_o less_o bloody_a contest_v between_o lewis_n the_o 11_o the_o and_o his_o father_n charles_n the_o 7_o the_o with_o the_o jealousy_n of_o the_o former_a against_o his_o son_n charles_n the_o 8_o the_o arise_v from_o the_o same_o principle_n charles_n of_o bourbon_n prepare_v to_o fill_n france_n with_o fire_n and_o blood_n upon_o the_o like_a quarrel_n when_o his_o design_n be_v overthrow_v by_o his_o death_n in_o the_o assault_n of_o rome_n if_o the_o duke_n of_o guise_n have_v be_v more_o fortunate_a they_o have_v soon_o turn_v the_o cause_n of_o religion_n into_o a_o claim_n to_o the_o crown_n and_o repair_v the_o injury_n do_v as_o they_o pretend_v to_o pepin_n race_n by_o destroy_v that_o of_o capet_n and_o henry_n the_o three_o think_v to_o prevent_v this_o by_o the_o slaughter_n of_o henry_n le_fw-fr balafré_n and_o his_o brother_n the_o cardinal_n de_fw-fr guise_n bring_v ruin_n upon_o himself_o and_o cast_v the_o kingdom_n into_o a_o most_o horrid_a confusion_n our_o own_o age_n furnish_v we_o with_o more_o than_o one_o attempt_n of_o the_o same_o kind_n attend_v with_o the_o like_a success_n the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n be_v several_a time_n in_o arm_n against_o lewis_n the_o 13_o the_o his_o brother_n the_o queen-mother_n draw_v the_o spaniard_n to_o favour_v he_o montmorency_n perish_v in_o his_o quarrel_n fontrailles_n revive_v it_o by_o a_o treaty_n with_o spain_n which_o strike_v at_o the_o king_n head_n as_o well_o as_o the_o cardinal_n be_v and_o be_v suppress_v by_o the_o death_n of_o cinq_fw-fr mars_n and_o the_o thou_o those_o who_o understand_v the_o affair_n of_o that_o kingdom_n make_v no_o doubt_n that_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr soissons_fw-fr will_v have_v set_v up_o for_o himself_o and_o be_v follow_v by_o the_o best_a part_n of_o france_n if_o he_o have_v not_o be_v kill_v in_o the_o pursuit_n of_o his_o victory_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o sedan_n since_o that_o time_n the_o kingdom_n have_v suffer_v such_o disturbance_n as_o show_v that_o more_o be_v intend_v than_o the_o removal_n of_o mazarin_n and_o the_o marechal_n de_fw-fr turenne_n be_v often_o tell_v that_o the_o check_n he_o give_v to_o the_o prince_n of_o condé_v at_o gien_n after_o he_o have_v defeat_v hocquincourt_n have_v preserve_v the_o crown_n upon_o the_o king_n head_n and_o to_o testify_v the_o stability_n good_a order_n and_o domestic_a peace_n that_o accompany_v absolute_a monarchy_n we_o have_v in_o our_o own_o day_n see_v the_o house_n of_o bourbon_n often_o divide_v within_o itself_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n the_o count_n de_fw-fr soissons_fw-fr the_o prince_n of_o condé_v and_o conti_n in_o war_n against_o the_o king_n the_o duke_n of_o angoulesme_fw-fr vendome_n longueville_n the_o count_n
bribe_v a_o man_n who_o sup_v upon_o the_o colewort_n of_o his_o own_o garden_n he_o can_v not_o be_v gain_v by_o gold_n who_o do_v not_o think_v it_o necessary_a he_o that_o can_v rise_v from_o the_o blow_n to_o the_o triumphal_a chariot_n and_o content_o return_v thither_o again_o can_v not_o be_v corrupt_v and_o he_o that_o leave_v the_o sense_n of_o his_o poverty_n to_o his_o executor_n who_o find_v not_o wherewith_o to_o bury_v he_o may_v leave_v macedon_n and_o greece_n to_o the_o pillage_n of_o his_o soldier_n without_o take_v to_o himself_o any_o part_n of_o the_o booty_n but_o when_o luxury_n be_v bring_v into_o fashion_n and_o they_o come_v to_o be_v honour_v who_o live_v magnificent_o though_o they_o have_v in_o themselves_o no_o quality_n to_o distinguish_v they_o from_o the_o base_a of_o slave_n the_o most_o virtuous_a man_n be_v expose_v to_o scorn_v if_o they_o be_v poor_a and_o that_o poverty_n which_o have_v be_v the_o mother_n and_o nurse_n of_o their_o virtue_n 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do_v the_o like_a unless_o they_o have_v make_v municipal_a law_n of_o their_o own_o to_o the_o contrary_a which_o our_o author_n and_o his_o follower_n may_v produce_v when_o they_o can_v find_v they_o his_o next_o work_n be_v to_o go_v back_o again_o to_o the_o tribute_n pay_v by_o christ_n to_o cesar_n and_o judicious_o to_o infer_v that_o all_o nation_n must_v pay_v the_o same_o duty_n to_o their_o magistrate_n as_o the_o jew_n do_v to_o the_o roman_n who_o have_v subdue_v they_o christ_n do_v not_o say_v he_o ask_v what_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n be_v nor_o inquire_v whether_o there_o be_v a_o statute_n against_o it_o nor_o whether_o the_o tribute_n be_v give_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n but_o upon_o sight_n of_o the_o superscription_n conclude_v etc._n etc._n it_o have_v be_v strange_a if_o christ_n have_v inquire_v after_o their_o law_n statute_n or_o consent_n when_o he_o know_v that_o their_o commonwealth_n with_o all_o the_o law_n by_o which_o it_o have_v 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that_o right_o follow_v possession_n there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o a_o usurper_n he_o who_o have_v the_o power_n have_v the_o right_a as_o indeed_o filmer_n say_v and_o his_o wisdom_n as_o well_o as_o his_o integrity_n be_v sufficient_o declare_v by_o the_o assertion_n this_o wicked_a extravagancy_n be_v follow_v by_o a_o attempt_n of_o as_o singular_a ignorance_n and_o stupidity_n to_o shuffle_v together_o usurper_n and_o conqueror_n as_o if_o they_o be_v the_o same_o whereas_o there_o have_v be_v many_o usurper_n who_o be_v not_o conqueror_n and_o conqueror_n that_o deserve_v not_o the_o name_n of_o usurper_n no_o wife_n man_n ever_o say_v that_o agathocles_n or_o dionysius_n conquer_v syracuse_n tarquin_n galba_n or_o otho_n rome_n cromwell_n england_n or_o that_o the_o magi_n who_o seize_v the_o government_n of_o persia_n after_o the_o death_n of_o cambyses_n conquer_v that_o country_n when_o moses_n and_o joshua_n have_v overthrow_v the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o amorites_n 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paul_n who_o do_v not_o as_o he_o say_v in_o enjoin_v subjection_n to_o the_o high_a power_n signify_v the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n or_o mean_v the_o high_a power_n as_o well_o aristocratical_a and_o democratical_a as_o regal_a but_o a_o monarch_n that_o carry_v the_o sword_n etc._n etc._n but_o what_o if_o there_o be_v no_o monarch_n in_o the_o place_n or_o what_o if_o he_o do_v not_o carry_v the_o sword_n have_v the_o apostle_n speak_v in_o vain_a if_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o roman_n have_v not_o be_v overthrow_v by_o the_o fraud_n and_o violence_n of_o cesar_n be_v no_o obedience_n to_o be_v exact_v whilst_o that_o people_n enjoy_v the_o benefit_n of_o their_o own_o law_n and_o virtue_n flourish_v under_o the_o moderate_a government_n of_o a_o legal_a and_o just_a magistracy_n establish_v for_o the_o common_a good_a by_o the_o common_a consent_n of_o all_o have_v god_n no_o minister_n among_o they_o till_o law_n and_o justice_n be_v overthrow_v the_o best_a part_n of_o the_o people_n destroy_v by_o the_o fury_n of_o a_o corrupt_a mercenary_a soldiery_n and_o the_o world_n subdue_v under_o the_o tyranny_n of_o the_o worst_a monster_n that_o it_o have_v ever_o produce_v be_v these_o the_o way_n of_o establish_v god_n vicegerent_n and_o will_v he_o patronize_v no_o governor_n or_o government_n but_o such_o as_o these_o do_v god_n uphold_v evil_a and_o that_o only_a if_o the_o world_n have_v be_v hitherto_o mistake_v in_o give_v the_o name_n of_o evil_a to_o that_o which_o be_v good_a and_o call_v that_o good_a which_o be_v evil_a i_o desire_v to_o know_v what_o can_v be_v call_v good_a among_o man_n if_o the_o government_n of_o the_o roman_n till_o they_o enter_v greece_n and_o asia_n and_o be_v corrupt_v by_o the_o luxury_n of_o both_o do_v not_o deserve_v that_o name_n or_o what_o be_v to_o be_v esteem_v evil_a if_o the_o establishment_n and_o exercise_n of_o the_o caesar_n power_n be_v not_o so_o but_o say_v he_o will_v thou_o not_o be_v afraid_a of_o the_o power_n and_o be_v there_o no_o power_n in_o the_o government_n that_o have_v no_o monarch_n be_v the_o carthaginian_n roman_n grecian_n gaul_n german_n and_o spaniard_n without_o power_n be_v there_o no_o sword_n in_o that_o nation_n and_o their_o magistrate_n who_o overthrow_v the_o kingdom_n of_o armenia_n egypt_n numidia_n macedon_n and_o many_o other_o who_o none_o of_o the_o monarch_n be_v able_a to_o resist_v be_v the_o venetian_n swisser_n grison_n and_o hollander_n now_o lest_o in_o the_o same_o weakness_n and_o no_o obedience_n at_o all_o due_a to_o their_o magistrate_n if_o this_o be_v so_o how_o come_v it_o to_o pass_v that_o justice_n be_v so_o well_o administer_v among_o they_o who_o be_v it_o that_o defend_v the_o hollander_n in_o such_o a_o manner_n that_o the_o great_a monarch_n with_o all_o their_o sword_n have_v have_v no_o great_a reason_n to_o boast_v of_o any_o advantage_n gain_v against_o they_o at_o least_o till_o we_o who_o they_o can_v not_o resist_v 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able_a than_o themselves_o to_o bear_v the_o weight_n of_o a_o crown_n convince_v i_o full_o that_o they_o have_v so_o frame_v our_o law_n that_o even_o child_n woman_n or_o ill_a man_n may_v either_o perform_v as_o much_o as_o be_v necessary_o require_v of_o they_o or_o be_v bring_v to_o reason_n if_o they_o transgress_v and_o arrogate_a to_o themselves_o more_o than_o be_v allow_v for_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v imagine_v that_o a_o company_n of_o man_n shall_v so_o far_o degenerate_a from_o their_o own_o nature_n which_o be_v reason_n to_o give_v up_o themselves_o and_o their_o posterity_n with_o all_o their_o concernment_n in_o the_o world_n to_o depend_v upon_o the_o will_n of_o a_o child_n a_o woman_n a_o ill_a man_n or_o a_o fool_n if_o therefore_o law_n be_v necessary_a to_o popular_a state_n they_o be_v no_o less_o to_o monarchy_n or_o rather_o that_o be_v not_o a_o state_n or_o government_n which_o have_v they_o not_o and_o it_o be_v no_o less_o impossible_a for_o any_o to_o 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to_o please_v they_o die_v a_o banish_a man_n draco_n and_o solon_n do_v solon_n not_o make_v but_o propose_v law_n and_o they_o be_v of_o no_o force_n till_o they_o be_v establish_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o people_n the_o spartan_n deal_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n with_o lycurgus_n he_o invent_v their_o law_n but_o the_o people_n make_v they_o and_o when_o the_o assembly_n of_o all_o the_o citizen_n have_v approve_v and_o swear_v to_o observe_v they_o till_o his_o return_n from_o crete_n he_o resolve_v rather_o to_o die_v in_o a_o voluntary_a banishment_n than_o by_o his_o return_n to_o absolve_v they_o from_o the_o oath_n they_o have_v take_v the_o roman_n also_o have_v law_n during_o the_o government_n of_o their_o king_n but_o not_o find_v in_o they_o that_o perfection_n they_o desire_v the_o decemviri_fw-la be_v choose_v to_o frame_v other_o which_o yet_o be_v of_o no_o value_n till_o they_o be_v pass_v by_o the_o people_n in_o the_o 3._o comitia_fw-la centuriata_fw-la and_o be_v so_o approve_v they_o be_v establish_v but_o this_o sanction_n to_o which_o every_o man_n whether_o magistrate_n or_o private_a citizen_n be_v subject_a do_v no_o way_n bind_v the_o whole_a body_n os_fw-la the_o people_n who_o still_o retain_v in_o themselves_o the_o power_n os_fw-la change_v both_o the_o matter_n and_o the_o form_n of_o their_o government_n as_o appear_v by_o their_o institute_n and_o abrogate_a king_n consul_n dictator_n tribune_n with_o consular_a power_n and_o decemviri_fw-la when_o they_o think_v good_a for_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o if_o they_o have_v this_o power_n i_o leave_v our_o author_n to_o show_v why_o the_o like_a be_v not_o in_o other_o nation_n sect_n fourteen_o law_n be_v not_o make_v by_o king_n not_o because_o they_o be_v busy_v in_o great_a matter_n than_o do_v justice_n but_o because_o nation_n will_v be_v govern_v by_o rule_n and_o not_o arbitrary_o our_o author_n pursue_v the_o mistake_v to_o which_o he_o seem_v perpetual_o condemn_v say_v that_o when_o king_n be_v either_o busy_v in_o war_n or_o distract_v with_o public_a care_n so_o that_o every_o private_a man_n can_v not_o have_v access_n unto_o their_o person_n to_o learn_v their_o will_n and_o pleasure_n then_o of_o necessity_n be_v law_n invent_v that_o so_o every_o particular_a subject_n may_v find_v his_o prince_n pleasure_n i_o have_v often_o hear_v that_o government_n be_v establish_v for_o the_o obtain_n of_o justice_n and_o if_o that_o be_v true_a it_o be_v hard_a to_o imagine_v what_o business_n a_o supreme_a magistrate_n can_v have_v to_o divert_v he_o from_o accomplish_v the_o principal_a end_n of_o his_o institution_n and_o it_o be_v as_o common_o say_v that_o this_o distribution_n of_o justice_n to_o a_o people_n be_v a_o work_n surpass_v the_o strength_n of_o any_o one_o man_n jethro_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v a_o 18._o wise_a man_n and_o it_o be_v probable_a he_o think_v moses_n to_o be_v so_o also_o but_o he_o find_v the_o work_n of_o judge_v the_o people_n to_o be_v too_o heavy_a for_o he_o and_o therefore_o advise_v he_o to_o leave_v the_o judgement_n of_o cause_n to_o other_o who_o shall_v be_v choose_v for_o that_o purpose_n which_o advice_n moses_n accept_v and_o god_n approve_v the_o govern_v power_n be_v as_o insupportable_a to_o he_o as_o the_o judicial_a he_o desire_v rather_o to_o die_v than_o to_o bear_v so_o great_a a_o burden_n and_o god_n neither_o accuse_v he_o of_o sloth_n or_o impatience_n give_v he_o seventy_o assistant_n but_o if_o we_o may_v believe_v our_o author_n the_o power_n judicial_a and_o legislative_a that_o of_o judge_v as_o well_o as_o that_o of_o govern_v be_v not_o too_o much_o for_o any_o man_n woman_n or_o child_n whatsoever_o and_o that_o he_o stand_v in_o no_o need_n either_o of_o god_n statute_n to_o direct_v he_o or_o man_n counsel_n to_o assist_v he_o unless_o it_o be_v when_o he_o be_v otherwise_o employ_v and_o his_o will_n alone_o be_v sufficient_a for_o all_o but_o what_o if_o he_o be_v not_o busy_v in_o great_a matter_n or_o distract_v with_o public_a care_n be_v every_o prince_n capable_a of_o this_o work_n though_o moses_n have_v not_o find_v it_o too_o great_a for_o he_o or_o it_o shall_v be_v grant_v that_o a_o man_n of_o excellent_a natural_a endowment_n great_a wisdom_n learning_n experience_n industry_n and_o integrity_n may_v perform_v it_o be_v it_o certain_a that_o all_o those_o who_o happen_v to_o be_v bear_v in_o reign_v family_n be_v so_o if_o moses_n have_v the_o law_n of_o god_n before_o his_o eye_n and_o can_v repair_v to_o god_n himself_o for_o the_o application_n or_o explanation_n of_o it_o have_v all_o prince_n the_o same_o assistance_n do_v they_o all_o speak_v with_o god_n face_n to_o face_n or_o can_v they_o do_v what_o he_o do_v without_o the_o assistance_n he_o have_v if_o all_o king_n of_o mature_a year_n be_v of_o that_o perfection_n be_v we_o assure_v that_o none_o shall_v die_v before_o his_o heir_n arrive_v to_o the_o same_o or_o shall_v he_o have_v the_o same_o ripeness_n of_o judgement_n in_o his_o infancy_n if_o a_o child_n come_v to_o a_o crown_n do_v that_o immediate_o infuse_v the_o most_o admirable_a endowment_n and_o grace_n have_v we_o any_o promise_n from_o heaven_n that_o woman_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o same_o prerogative_n in_o those_o country_n where_o they_o be_v make_v capable_a of_o the_o succession_n or_o do_v that_o law_n which_o render_v they_o capable_a defend_v they_o not_o only_o against_o the_o frailty_n of_o their_o own_o nature_n but_o confer_v the_o most_o sublime_a virtue_n upon_o they_o but_o who_o know_v not_o that_o no_o family_n do_v more_o frequent_o produce_v weak_a or_o ill_a man_n than_o the_o great_a and_o that_o which_o be_v worse_o their_o greatness_n be_v a_o snare_n to_o they_o so_o that_o they_o who_o in_o a_o low_a condition_n may_v have_v pass_v unregarded_a be_v advance_v to_o the_o high_a have_v often_o appear_v to_o be_v or_o become_v the_o worst_a of_o all_o beast_n and_o they_o who_o advance_v they_o be_v like_a to_o they_o for_o if_o the_o power_n be_v in_o the_o multitude_n as_o our_o author_n be_v force_v to_o confess_v otherwise_o the_o athenian_n and_o roman_n can_v not_o have_v give_v all_o as_o he_o say_v nor_o a_o part_n as_o i_o say_v to_o draco_n solon_n or_o the_o decemviri_fw-la they_o must_v be_v beast_n also_o who_o shall_v have_v give_v away_o their_o right_n and_o liberty_n in_o hope_n of_o receive_v justice_n from_o such_o as_o probable_o will_v neither_o understand_v nor_o regard_v it_o or_o protection_n from_o those_o who_o will_v not_o be_v able_a to_o help_v themselves_o and_o expect_v such_o virtue_n wisdom_n and_o integrity_n shall_v be_v and_o for_o ever_o remain_v in_o the_o family_n they_o set_v up_o as_o be_v never_o know_v to_o
a_o commonwealths-man_n as_o cato_n but_o the_o wash_a swine_n will_v return_v to_o the_o mire_n he_o overthrow_v all_o by_o a_o preposterous_a conjunction_n of_o the_o right_n os_fw-la king_n which_o be_v just_a and_o by_o law_n with_o those_o of_o tyrant_n which_o be_v utter_o against_o law_n and_o give_v the_o sacred_a and_o gentle_a name_n os_fw-la father_n to_o those_o beast_n who_o by_o their_o action_n declare_v themselves_o enemy_n not_o only_o to_o all_o law_n and_o justice_n but_o to_o mankind_n that_o can_v subsist_v without_o they_o this_o require_v no_o other_o proof_n than_o to_o examine_v whether_o attila_n or_o tamerlan_n do_v well_o deserve_v to_o be_v call_v father_n of_o the_o country_n they_o destroy_v the_o first_o of_o these_o be_v usual_o call_v the_o scourge_n of_o god_n and_o he_o glory_v in_o the_o name_n the_o other_o be_v reprove_v for_o the_o detestable_a cruelty_n he_o exercise_v make_v answer_v you_o speak_v to_o i_o as_o to_o a_o man_n i_o be_o not_o a_o man_n but_o the_o scourge_n thuan._n of_o god_n and_o plague_n of_o mankind_n this_o be_v certain_o sweet_a and_o gentle_a language_n savour_v much_o of_o a_o fatherly_a tenderness_n there_o be_v no_o doubt_n that_o those_o who_o use_v it_o will_v provide_v for_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o nation_n under_o they_o and_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n be_v right_o refer_v to_o they_o and_o it_o be_v very_o probable_a that_o they_o who_o come_v to_o burn_v the_o country_n and_o destroy_v the_o nation_n that_o fall_v under_o their_o power_n shall_v make_v it_o their_o business_n to_o preserve_v they_o and_o look_v upon_o the_o former_a governor_n as_o their_o father_n who_o act_n they_o be_v oblige_v to_o confirm_v though_o they_o seldom_o attain_v to_o the_o dominion_n by_o any_o other_o mean_n than_o the_o slaughter_n of_o they_o and_o their_o family_n but_o if_o the_o enmity_n be_v not_o against_o the_o nation_n and_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o war_n be_v only_o for_o dominion_n against_o the_o roll_a person_n or_o family_n as_o that_o of_o baasha_n against_o the_o house_n of_o jeroboam_n of_o zimri_n against_o that_o of_o baasha_n of_o omri_n against_o zimri_n and_o of_o jehu_n against_o joram_n the_o prosecution_n of_o it_o be_v a_o strange_a way_n of_o become_v the_o son_n of_o the_o person_n destroy_v and_o filmer_n alone_o be_v subtle_a enough_o to_o discover_v that_o jehu_n by_o extinguish_v the_o house_n of_o ahab_n draw_v a_o obligation_n upon_o himself_o of_o look_v on_o he_o as_o his_o father_n and_o confirm_v his_o act_n if_o this_o be_v true_a moses_n be_v oblige_v to_o confirm_v the_o act_n of_o the_o king_n of_o the_o amalekite_n moabite_n and_o amorites_n that_o he_o destroy_v the_o same_o duty_n lie_v upon_o joshua_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o canaanite_n but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o easy_o decide_v to_o which_o of_o they_o he_o do_v owe_v that_o deference_n for_o the_o same_o can_v not_o be_v due_a to_o all_o and_o it_o be_v hard_a to_o believe_v that_o by_o kill_v above_o thirty_o king_n he_o shall_v purchase_v to_o himself_o so_o many_o father_n and_o the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v of_o divers_a other_o moreover_o there_o be_v a_o sort_n of_o tyrant_n who_o have_v no_o father_n as_o agathocles_n dionysius_n cesar_n and_o general_o all_o those_o who_o subvert_v the_o liberty_n of_o their_o own_o country_n and_o if_o they_o stand_v oblige_v to_o look_v upon_o the_o former_a magistrate_n as_o their_o predecessor_n and_o to_o confirm_v their_o act_n the_o first_o shall_v have_v be_v to_o give_v impunity_n and_o reward_n to_o any_o that_o will_v kill_v they_o it_o have_v be_v a_o fundamental_a maxim_n in_o those_o state_n occidere_fw-la that_o any_o man_n may_v kill_v a_o tyrant_n this_o be_v in_o all_o respect_v ridiculous_a and_o absurd_a it_o be_v evident_a that_o our_o author_n who_o by_o propose_v such_o a_o false_a security_n to_o nation_n for_o their_o liberty_n endeavour_n to_o betray_v they_o be_v not_o less_o treacherous_a to_o king_n when_o under_o a_o pretence_n of_o defend_v their_o right_n he_o make_v they_o to_o be_v the_o same_o with_o those_o of_o tyrant_n who_o be_v know_v to_o have_v none_o and_o be_v tyrant_n because_o they_o have_v none_o and_o give_v no_o other_o hope_n to_o nation_n of_o be_v preserve_v by_o the_o king_n they_o set_v up_o for_o that_o end_n than_o what_o upon_o the_o same_o account_n may_v be_v expect_v from_o tyrant_n who_o all_o wise_a man_n have_v ever_o abhor_v and_o affirm_v to_o have_v be_v produce_v natos_fw-la to_o bring_v destruction_n upon_o the_o world_n and_o who_o life_n have_v verify_v the_o sentence_n this_o be_v true_o to_o depose_v and_o abolish_v king_n by_o abolish_n that_o by_o which_o and_o for_o which_o they_o be_v so_o the_o greatness_n of_o their_o power_n riches_n state_n and_o the_o pleasure_n that_o accompany_v they_o can_v but_o create_v enemy_n some_o will_v envy_v that_o which_o be_v account_v happiness_n other_o may_v dislike_v the_o use_n they_o make_v of_o their_o power_n some_o may_v be_v unjust_o exasperate_v by_o the_o best_a of_o their_o action_n when_o they_o find_v themselves_o incommode_v by_o they_o other_o may_v be_v too_o severe_a judge_n of_o slight_a miscarriage_n these_o thing_n may_v reasonable_o temper_v the_o joy_n of_o those_o who_o delight_v most_o in_o the_o advantage_n of_o crown_n but_o the_o worst_a and_o most_o dangerous_a of_o all_o their_o enemy_n be_v these_o accurse_a sycophant_n who_o by_o make_v those_o that_o aught_o to_o be_v the_o best_a of_o man_n like_v to_o the_o worst_a destroy_v their_o be_v and_o by_o persuade_v the_o world_n they_o aim_v at_o the_o same_o thing_n and_o be_v bind_v to_o no_o other_o rule_n than_o be_v common_a to_o all_o tyrant_n give_v a_o fair_a pretence_n to_o ill_a man_n to_o say_v they_o be_v all_o of_o one_o kind_n and_o if_o this_o shall_v be_v receive_v for_o truth_n even_o they_o who_o think_v the_o miscarriage_n of_o their_o governor_n may_v be_v easy_o redress_v and_o desire_v no_o more_o will_v be_v the_o most_o fierce_a in_o procure_v the_o destruction_n of_o that_o which_o be_v naught_o in_o principle_n and_o can_v be_v correct_v sect_n xvii_o king_n can_v be_v the_o interpreter_n of_o the_o oath_n they_o take_v our_o author_n book_n be_v so_o full_a of_o absurdity_n and_o contradiction_n that_o it_o will_v be_v a_o rope_n of_o sand_n if_o a_o continue_a series_n of_o fraud_n do_v not_o like_o a_o string_n of_o poison_n run_v through_o the_o whole_a give_v it_o some_o consistence_n with_o itself_o and_o show_v it_o to_o be_v the_o work_n of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o hand_n after_o have_v endeavour_v to_o subvert_v the_o law_n of_o god_n nature_n and_o nation_n most_o especial_o our_o own_o by_o abuse_v the_o scripture_n false_o allege_v the_o authority_n of_o many_o good_a writer_n and_o seek_v to_o obtrude_v upon_o mankind_n a_o universal_a law_n that_o will_v take_v from_o every_o nation_n the_o right_a of_o constitute_v such_o government_n within_o themselves_o as_o seem_v most_o convenient_a for_o they_o and_o give_v rule_n for_o the_o administration_n of_o such_o as_o they_o have_v establish_v he_o give_v we_o a_o full_a view_n of_o his_o religion_n and_o moral_n by_o destroy_v the_o force_n of_o the_o oath_n take_v by_o our_o king_n at_o their_o coronation_n other_o say_v he_o affirm_v that_o although_o law_n of_o themselves_o do_v not_o bind_v king_n yet_o the_o oath_n of_o king_n at_o their_o coronation_n tie_v they_o to_o keep_v all_o the_o law_n of_o their_o kingdom_n how_o far_o this_o be_v true_a let_v we_o but_o examine_v the_o oath_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n at_o their_o coronation_n the_o word_n whereof_o be_v these_o be_v thou_o please_v to_o cause_n to_o be_v administer_v in_o all_o thy_o judgement_n indifferent_a and_o upright_a justice_n and_o to_o use_v discretion_n with_o mercy_n and_o verity_n be_v thou_o please_v that_o our_o upright_a law_n and_o custom_n be_v observe_v and_o do_v thou_o promise_v that_o those_o shall_v be_v protect_v and_o maintain_v by_o thou_o etc._n etc._n to_o which_o the_o king_n answer_v in_o the_o affirmative_a be_v first_o demand_v by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n please_v it_o you_o to_o confirm_v and_o observe_v the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o ancient_a time_n grant_v from_o god_n by_o just_a and_o devout_a king_n unto_o the_o english_a nation_n by_o oath_n unto_o the_o say_a people_n especial_o the_o law_n liberty_n and_o custom_n grant_v unto_o the_o clergy_n and_o laity_n by_o the_o famous_a king_n edward_n from_o this_o he_o infer_v that_o the_o king_n be_v not_o to_o observe_v all_o law_n but_o such_o as_o be_v upright_o because_o he_o find_v evil_a law_n mention_v in_o the_o oath_n of_o richard_n the_o
in_o his_o will_n acknowledge_v his_o dederunt_fw-la crown_n from_o they_o edgar_z be_v elect_v by_o all_o the_o people_n and_o not_o long_o after_o depose_v by_o they_o and_o again_o restore_v in_o a_o anglorum_fw-la general_n assembly_n these_o thing_n be_v sometime_o say_v to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o kingdom_n camden_n say_v that_o under_o the_o name_n of_o the_o camd._n baronage_n all_o the_o order_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n comprehend_v and_o it_o can_v be_v otherwise_o understand_v if_o we_o consider_v that_o those_o call_v nobleman_n or_o the_o nobility_n of_o england_n be_v often_o by_o the_o historian_n say_v to_o be_v infinita_fw-la multitudo_fw-la a_o infinite_a multitude_n if_o any_o man_n ask_v how_o the_o nobility_n come_v to_o be_v so_o numerous_a i_o answer_v that_o the_o northern_a nation_n who_o be_v perpetual_o in_o arm_n put_v a_o high_a esteem_n upon_o military_a valour_n seek_v by_o conquest_n to_o acquire_v better_a country_n than_o their_o own_o value_v themselves_o according_a to_o the_o number_n of_o man_n they_o can_v bring_v into_o the_o field_n and_o to_o distinguish_v they_o from_o villain_n call_v those_o nobleman_n who_o noble_o defend_v and_o enlarge_v their_o dominion_n by_o war_n and_o for_o a_o reward_n of_o their_o service_n in_o the_o division_n of_o land_n gain_v by_o conquest_n they_o distribute_v to_o they_o freehold_v under_o the_o obligation_n of_o continue_v the_o same_o service_n to_o their_o country_n this_o appear_v by_o the_o name_n of_o knight_n service_n a_o knight_n be_v no_o more_o than_o a_o soldier_n and_o a_o knight_n fee_n no_o more_o than_o be_v sufficient_a to_o maintain_v one_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o knighthood_n be_v always_o esteem_v nobility_n so_o that_o no_o man_n of_o what_o quality_n soever_o think_v a_o knight_n inferior_a to_o he_o and_o those_o of_o the_o high_a birth_n can_v not_o act_v as_o nobleman_n till_o they_o be_v knight_v among_o the_o goth_n in_o spain_n the_o cut_n off_o the_o hair_n which_o be_v long_o be_v the_o mark_n of_o knighthood_n be_v account_v a_o degrade_n and_o look_v upon_o to_o be_v so_o great_a a_o mark_n of_o infamy_n that_o he_o who_o have_v suffer_v it_o can_v never_o bear_v any_o honour_n or_o office_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o there_o be_v no_o dignity_n so_o high_a but_o every_o knight_n be_v capable_a of_o it_o there_o be_v no_o distinction_n of_o man_n above_o it_o and_o even_o to_o this_o day_n baron_n or_o varon_n in_o their_o language_n signify_v no_o more_o than_o Ê‹ir_a in_o latin_a which_o be_v not_o proper_o give_v to_o any_o man_n unless_o he_o be_v free_a the_o like_a be_v in_o france_n till_o the_o come_n in_o of_o the_o three_o race_n of_o king_n in_o which_o time_n the_o 12_o peer_n of_o who_o 6_o only_a be_v layman_n be_v raise_v to_o a_o high_a dignity_n and_o the_o command_v annex_v make_v hereditary_a but_o the_o honour_n of_o knighthood_n be_v thereby_o no_o way_n diminish_v though_o there_o be_v duke_n earls_z marquess_n and_o baron_n in_o the_o time_n of_o froissart_n yet_o he_o usual_o call_v they_o knight_n and_o philip_n de_fw-fr commines_fw-la speak_v of_o the_o most_o eminent_a man_n of_o his_o time_n call_v they_o good_a wise_a or_o valiant_a knight_n even_o to_o this_o day_n the_o name_n of_o gentleman_n comprehend_v all_o that_o be_v raise_v above_o the_o common_a people_n henry_n the_o four_o usual_o call_v himself_o the_o first_o gentleman_n in_o france_n and_o it_o be_v a_o ordinary_a phrase_n among_o they_o when_o they_o speak_v of_o a_o gentleman_n of_o good_a birth_n to_o say_v il_fw-fr est_fw-fr noble_a comme_fw-fr le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr he_o be_v as_o noble_a as_o the_o king_n in_o their_o general_n assembly_n of_o estate_n the_o chamber_n of_o the_o noblesse_n which_o be_v one_o of_o three_o be_v compose_v of_o the_o deputy_n send_v by_o the_o gentry_n of_o every_o province_n and_o in_o the_o inquiry_n make_v about_o the_o year_n 1668_o concern_v nobility_n no_o notice_n be_v take_v of_o such_o as_o have_v assume_v the_o title_n of_o earl_n marquess_z viscount_n or_o baron_n but_o only_o of_o those_o who_o call_v themselves_o gentleman_n and_o if_o they_o can_v prove_v that_o name_n to_o belong_v to_o they_o they_o be_v leave_v to_o use_v the_o other_o title_n as_o they_o please_v when_o duel_n be_v in_o fashion_n as_o all_o know_v they_o be_v late_o no_o man_n except_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o marechals_n of_o france_n can_v with_o honour_n refuse_v a_o challenge_n from_o any_o gentleman_n the_o first_o because_o it_o be_v think_v unfit_a that_o he_o who_o may_v be_v king_n shall_v fight_v with_o a_o subject_a to_o the_o danger_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n which_o may_v by_o that_o mean_n be_v deprive_v of_o its_o head_n the_o other_o be_v by_o their_o office_n commander_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o judge_n of_o all_o the_o controversy_n relate_v to_o honour_n that_o happen_v among_o they_o can_v reasonable_o be_v bring_v into_o private_a contest_v with_o any_o in_o denmark_n nobleman_z and_o gentleman_n be_v the_o same_o thing_n and_o till_o the_o year_n 1660_o they_o have_v the_o principal_a part_n of_o the_o government_n in_o their_o hand_n when_o charles_n guslavus_fw-la king_n of_o sweden_n invade_v poland_n in_o the_o year_n 1655_o it_o be_v say_v that_o there_o be_v above_o three_o hundred_o thousand_o gentleman_n in_o arm_n to_o resist_v he_o this_o be_v the_o nobility_n of_o that_o country_n king_n be_v choose_v by_o they_o every_o one_o of_o they_o will_v say_v as_o in_o france_n he_o be_v noble_a as_o the_o king_n the_o last_o king_n be_v a_o private_a man_n among_o they_o not_o think_v to_o have_v have_v more_o than_o four_o hundred_o pound_n a_o year_n he_o who_o now_o reign_v be_v not_o at_o all_o above_o he_o in_o birth_n or_o estate_n till_o he_o have_v raise_v himself_o by_o great_a service_n do_v for_o his_o country_n in_o many_o war_n and_o there_o be_v not_o one_o gentleman_n in_o the_o nation_n who_o may_v not_o have_v be_v choose_v as_o well_o as_o he_o if_o it_o have_v please_v the_o assembly_n that_o do_v it_o this_o be_v the_o nobility_n of_o the_o northern_a nation_n and_o the_o true_a baronage_n of_o england_n it_o be_v no_o wonder_n that_o they_o be_v call_v nobiles_fw-la the_o most_o eminent_a among_o they_o magnate_v principes_fw-la proceres_fw-la and_o so_o numerous_a that_o they_o be_v esteem_v to_o be_v multitudo_fw-la infinita_fw-la one_o place_n be_v hardly_o able_a to_o contain_v they_o and_o the_o inconvenience_n of_o call_v they_o all_o together_o appear_v to_o be_v so_o great_a that_o they_o in_o time_n choose_v rather_o to_o meet_v by_o representative_n than_o every_o one_o in_o his_o own_o person_n the_o power_n therefore_o remain_v in_o they_o it_o matter_n not_o what_o method_n they_o observe_v in_o the_o execution_n they_o who_o have_v the_o substance_n in_o their_o hand_n may_v give_v it_o what_o form_n they_o please_v our_o author_n sufficient_o manifest_v his_o ignorance_n in_o say_v there_o can_v be_v no_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o saxon_n because_o there_o be_v no_o shire_n for_o the_o very_a word_n be_v saxon_a and_o we_o find_v the_o name_n of_o berkshire_n wiltshire_n devonshire_n dorsetshire_n and_o other_o most_o frequent_o in_o the_o write_n of_o those_o time_n and_o duke_n earls_z thanes_z or_o aldermen_z appoint_v to_o command_v the_o force_n and_o look_v to_o the_o distribution_n of_o justice_n in_o they_o selden_n cite_v ingulphus_n for_o 5._o say_v that_o alfred_n be_v the_o first_o that_o change_v the_o province_n etc._n etc._n into_o county_n but_o refute_v he_o and_o prove_v that_o the_o distinction_n of_o the_o land_n into_o shire_n or_o county_n for_o shire_n signify_v no_o more_o than_o the_o share_n or_o part_v commit_v to_o the_o care_n of_o the_o earl_n or_o comes_n be_v far_o more_o ancient_a whether_o the_o first_o division_n by_o the_o saxon_n be_v great_a or_o lesser_a than_o the_o shire_n or_o county_n now_o be_v be_v nothing_o to_o the_o question_n they_o who_o make_v they_o to_o be_v as_o they_o be_v can_v have_v make_v they_o great_a or_o lesser_a as_o they_o please_v and_o whether_o they_o do_v immediate_o or_o some_o age_n after_o that_o distinction_n cease_v to_o come_v to_o their_o great_a assembly_n and_o rather_o choose_v to_o send_v their_o deputy_n or_o whether_o such_o deputy_n be_v choose_v by_o county_n city_n and_o borough_n as_o in_o our_o day_n or_o in_o any_o other_o manner_n can_v be_v of_o no_o advantage_n or_o prejudice_n to_o the_o cause_n that_o i_o maintain_v if_o the_o power_n of_o the_o nation_n when_o it_o be_v divide_v into_o seven_o kingdom_n or_o unite_v under_o one_o do_v reside_v in_o the_o micklegemot_n
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prince_n and_o he_o have_v never_o say_v that_o james_n the_o bond_n of_o subject_n to_o their_o king_n shall_v always_o be_v wrought_v out_o of_o iron_n and_o those_o of_o king_n to_o their_o subject_n out_o of_o cobweb_n sect_n xxxi_o free_a nation_n have_v a_o right_n of_o meeting_n when_o and_o where_o they_o please_v unless_o they_o deprive_v themselves_o of_o it_o apervert_v judgement_n always_o lead_v man_n into_o a_o wrong_a way_n and_o persuade_v they_o to_o believe_v that_o those_o thing_n favour_v their_o cause_n that_o utter_o overthrow_v it_o for_o a_o proof_n of_o this_o i_o desire_v our_o author_n word_n may_v be_v consider_v in_o the_o former_a parliament_n say_v he_o institute_v and_o continue_v since_o henry_n the_o first_o his_o time_n be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v the_o usage_n of_o any_o natural_a liberty_n of_o the_o people_n for_o all_o those_o liberty_n that_o be_v claim_v in_o parliament_n be_v liberty_n of_o grace_n from_o the_o king_n and_o not_o the_o liberty_n of_o nature_n to_o the_o people_n for_o if_o the_o liberty_n be_v natural_a it_o will_v give_v power_n unto_o the_o multitude_n to_o assemble_v themselves_o when_o and_o where_o they_o please_v to_o bestow_v the_o sovereignty_n and_o by_o paction_n to_o limit_n and_o direct_v the_o exercise_n of_o it_o and_o i_o say_v that_o nation_n be_v natural_o free_a may_v meet_v when_o and_o where_o they_o please_v may_v dispose_v of_o the_o sovereignty_n and_o may_v direct_v or_o limit_v the_o exercise_n of_o it_o unless_o by_o their_o own_o act_n they_o have_v deprive_v themselves_o of_o that_o right_n and_o there_o can_v never_o have_v be_v a_o lawful_a assembly_n of_o any_o people_n in_o the_o world_n if_o they_o have_v not_o have_v that_o power_n in_o themselves_o it_o be_v prove_v in_o the_o precede_a section_n that_o all_o our_o king_n have_v no_o title_n be_v no_o more_o than_o what_o the_o nobility_n and_o people_n make_v they_o to_o be_v that_o they_o can_v have_v no_o power_n but_o what_o be_v give_v to_o they_o and_o can_v confer_v none_o except_o what_o they_o have_v receive_v if_o they_o can_v therefore_o call_v parliament_n the_o power_n of_o call_v they_o must_v have_v be_v give_v to_o they_o and_o can_v not_o be_v give_v by_o any_o who_o have_v it_o not_o in_o themselves_o the_o israelite_n meet_v together_o and_o choose_v ehud_n gideon_n samson_n jephtha_n and_o other_o to_o be_v their_o leader_n who_o they_o judge_v fit_a to_o deliver_v they_o from_o their_o enemy_n by_o the_o same_o right_n they_o assemble_v at_o mispeth_n to_o make_v war_n against_o the_o tribe_n of_o benjamin_n when_o justice_n be_v deny_v to_o be_v do_v against_o those_o who_o have_v villainous_o abuse_v the_o levite_n concubine_n in_o the_o like_a manner_n they_o will_v have_v make_v gideon_n king_n but_o
most_o regular_a commonwealth_n that_o ever_o be_v in_o the_o world_n and_o it_o can_v with_o no_o more_o reason_n be_v pretend_v that_o the_o goth_n receive_v their_o privilege_n from_o alan_n or_o theodoric_n the_o franc_n from_o pharamont_n or_o meroveus_n and_o the_o english_a from_o ina_n or_o ethelred_n than_o that_o the_o liberty_n of_o athens_n be_v the_o gift_n of_o themistocles_n or_o pericles_n that_o the_o empire_n of_o rome_n proceed_v from_o the_o liberality_n of_o brutus_n or_o valerius_n and_o that_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o venice_n at_o this_o day_n subsist_v by_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o contarini_n or_o moresini_n which_o must_v reduce_v we_o to_o matter_n of_o right_n since_o that_o of_o fact_n void_a of_o right_n can_v signify_v nothing_o sect_n xxxii_o the_o power_n of_o king_n be_v so_o various_a according_a to_o the_o constitution_n of_o several_a state_n that_o no_o consequence_n can_v be_v draw_v to_o the_o prejudice_n or_o advantage_n of_o any_o one_o mere_o from_o the_o name_n in_o opposition_n to_o what_o be_v above_o say_v some_o allege_v the_o name_n of_o king_n as_o if_o there_o be_v a_o charm_n in_o the_o word_n and_o our_o author_n seem_v to_o put_v more_o weight_n upon_o it_o than_o in_o the_o reason_n he_o bring_v to_o support_v his_o cause_n but_o that_o we_o may_v see_v there_o be_v no_o efficacy_n in_o it_o and_o that_o it_o convey_v no_o other_o right_n than_o what_o particular_a nation_n may_v annex_v to_o it_o we_o be_v to_o consider_v 1._o that_o the_o most_o absolute_a prince_n that_o be_v or_o have_v be_v in_o the_o world_n never_o have_v the_o name_n of_o king_n whereas_o it_o have_v be_v frequent_o give_v to_o those_o who_o power_n have_v be_v very_o much_o restrain_v the_o caesar_n be_v never_o call_v king_n till_o the_o six_o age_n of_o christianity_n the_o calif_n and_o sultan_n of_o egypt_n and_o babylon_n the_o great_a turk_n the_o cham_n of_o tartary_n or_o the_o great_a mogul_n never_o take_v that_o name_n or_o any_o other_o of_o the_o same_o signification_n the_o czar_n of_o moscovy_n have_v it_o not_o though_o he_o be_v as_o absolute_a a_o monarch_n and_o his_o people_n as_o miserable_a slave_n as_o any_o in_o the_o world_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o chief_a magistrate_n of_o rome_n and_o athens_n for_o some_o time_n those_o of_o sparta_n arragon_n sweden_n denmark_n and_o england_n who_o can_v do_v nothing_o but_o by_o law_n have_v be_v call_v king_n this_o may_v be_v enough_o to_o show_v that_o a_o name_n be_v no_o way_n essential_a what_o title_n soever_o be_v give_v to_o the_o chief_a magistrate_n he_o can_v have_v no_o other_o power_n than_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o his_o country_n do_v give_v or_o the_o people_n confer_v upon_o he_o 2._o the_o name_n of_o magistrate_n be_v often_o change_v though_o the_o power_n continue_v to_o be_v the_o same_o and_o the_o power_n be_v sometime_o alter_v though_o the_o name_n remain_v when_o octavius_n cesar_n by_o the_o force_n of_o a_o mad_a corrupt_a soldiery_n have_v overthrow_v all_o law_n and_o right_n he_o take_v no_o other_o title_n in_o relation_n to_o military_a affair_n than_o that_o of_o imperator_n which_o in_o the_o time_n of_o liberty_n be_v by_o the_o army_n often_o give_v to_o praetor_n and_o consul_n in_o civil_a matter_n he_o be_v as_o he_o pretend_v tacit._n content_a with_o the_o power_n of_o tribun_n and_o the_o like_a be_v observe_v in_o his_o successor_n who_o to_o new_a invent_v usurpation_n give_v old_a and_o approve_a name_n on_o the_o other_o side_n tacit._n those_o title_n which_o have_v be_v render_v odious_a and_o execrable_a by_o the_o violent_a exercise_n of_o a_o absolute_a power_n be_v sometime_o make_v popular_a by_o moderate_a elimitation_n as_o in_o germany_n where_o though_o the_o monarchy_n seem_v to_o be_v as_o well_o temper_v as_o any_o the_o prince_n retain_v the_o same_o name_n of_o imperator_n cesar_n and_o augustus_n as_o those_o have_v do_v who_o by_o the_o excess_n of_o their_o rage_n and_o fury_n have_v desolate_v and_o corrupt_v the_o best_a part_n of_o world_n sometime_o the_o name_n be_v change_v though_o the_o power_n in_o all_o respect_n continue_v to_o be_v the_o same_o the_o lord_n of_o castille_n have_v for_o many_o age_n no_o zurita_n other_o title_n than_o that_o of_o count_n and_o when_o the_o nobility_n and_o people_n think_v good_a they_o change_v it_o to_o that_o of_o king_n without_o any_o addition_n to_o the_o power_n the_o sovereign_a magistrate_n in_o poland_n be_v call_v duke_n till_o within_o the_o last_o two_o hundred_o year_n when_o they_o give_v the_o title_n of_o king_n to_o one_o of_o the_o jagellan_n family_n which_o title_n have_v continue_v to_o this_o day_n though_o without_o any_o change_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o magistracy_n and_o i_o presume_v no_o wise_a man_n will_v think_v that_o if_o the_o venetian_n shall_v give_v the_o name_n of_o king_n to_o their_o duke_n it_o can_v confer_v any_o other_o power_n upon_o he_o than_o he_o have_v already_o unless_o more_o shall_v be_v confer_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o great_a council_n 3._o the_o same_o name_n which_o in_o some_o place_n denote_v the_o supreme_a magistracy_n in_o other_o be_v subordinate_a or_o mere_o titular_a in_o england_n france_n and_o spain_n duke_n and_o earl_n be_v subject_n in_o germany_n the_o elector_n and_o prince_n who_o be_v call_v by_o those_o name_n be_v little_o less_o than_o sovereign_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n tuscany_n moscovy_n and_o other_o acknowledge_v no_o superior_a as_o well_o as_o those_o of_o poland_n and_o castille_n have_v none_o when_o they_o go_v under_o those_o title_n the_o same_o may_v be_v say_v of_o king_n some_o be_v subject_a to_o a_o foreign_a power_n as_o divers_z of_o they_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o persian_a and_o babylonian_a monarch_n who_o for_o that_o reason_n be_v call_v the_o king_n of_o king_n some_o also_o be_v tributary_n and_o when_o the_o spaniard_n first_o land_v in_o america_n the_o great_a king_n of_o mexico_n and_o peru_n have_v many_o other_o under_o they_o threescore_o and_o ten_o king_n gather_v up_o meat_n under_o the_o table_n of_o adonibezek_n the_o roman_n have_v many_o king_n depend_v upon_o they_o herod_n and_o those_o of_o his_o race_n be_v of_o this_o number_n and_o the_o dispute_n between_o he_o and_o his_o son_n aristobulus_n and_o alexander_n be_v to_o be_v determine_v by_o they_o neither_o dare_v he_o decide_v the_o matter_n till_o it_o be_v refer_v to_o he_o but_o a_o right_a of_o appeal_n do_v still_o remain_v as_o appear_v by_o the_o case_n of_o st._n paul_n when_o agrippa_n be_v king_n the_o king_n of_o mauritania_n from_o the_o time_n of_o massinissa_n be_v under_o the_o like_a dependence_n jugurtha_n go_v to_o rome_n to_o justify_v himself_o for_o the_o death_n of_o micipsa_n juba_n be_v command_v by_o the_o roman_a magistrate_n scipio_n petreius_n and_o afranius_n another_o juba_n be_v make_v king_n of_o the_o same_o country_n by_o augustus_n and_o tiridates_n of_o armenia_n by_o nero_n and_o infinite_a example_n of_o this_o nature_n may_v be_v allege_v moreover_o their_o power_n be_v various_o regulate_v according_a to_o the_o variety_n of_o temper_n in_o nation_n and_o age_n some_o have_v restrain_v the_o power_n that_o by_o experience_n be_v find_v to_o be_v exorbitant_a other_o have_v dissolve_v the_o bond_n that_o be_v lay_v upon_o they_o and_o law_n relate_v to_o the_o institution_n abrogation_n enlargement_n or_o restriction_n of_o the_o regal_a power_n will_v be_v utter_o insignificant_a if_o this_o can_v not_o be_v do_v but_o such_o law_n be_v of_o no_o effect_n in_o any_o other_o country_n than_o where_o they_o be_v make_v the_o life_n of_o the_o spartan_n do_v not_o depend_v upon_o the_o will_n of_o agesilaus_n or_o leonidas_n because_o nabuchodonosor_n can_v kill_v or_o save_v who_o he_o please_v and_o though_o the_o king_n of_o morocco_n may_v stab_v his_o subject_n throw_v they_o to_o the_o lion_n or_o hang_v they_o upon_o tenterhooks_n yet_o a_o king_n of_o poland_n will_v probable_o be_v call_v to_o a_o severe_a account_n if_o he_o shall_v unjust_o kill_v a_o single_a man_n sect_n xxxiii_o the_o liberty_n of_o a_o people_n be_v the_o gift_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n if_o any_o man_n ask_v how_o nation_n come_v to_o have_v the_o power_n of_o do_v these_o thing_n i_o answer_v that_o liberty_n be_v only_o a_o exemption_n from_o the_o dominion_n of_o another_o the_o question_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v how_o a_o nation_n can_v come_v to_o be_v free_a but_o how_o a_o man_n come_v to_o have_v a_o dominion_n over_o it_o for_o till_o the_o right_n of_o dominion_n be_v prove_v and_o justify_v liberty_n subsist_v as_o arise_v from_o the_o nature_n and_o be_v of_o a_o man_n tertullian_n speak_v of_o the_o
beyond_o or_o contrary_a to_o the_o true_a meaning_n of_o it_o private_a man_n who_o swear_v obedience_n ad_fw-la legem_fw-la swear_v no_o obedience_n extra_fw-la or_o contra_fw-la legem_fw-la whatsoever_o they_o promise_v or_o swear_v can_v detract_v nothing_o from_o the_o public_a liberty_n which_o the_o law_n principal_o intend_v to_o preserve_v though_o many_o of_o they_o may_v be_v oblige_v in_o their_o several_a station_n and_o capacity_n to_o render_v peculiar_a service_n to_o a_o prince_n the_o people_n continue_v as_o free_a as_o the_o internal_a thought_n of_o a_o man_n and_o can_v but_o have_v a_o right_a to_o preserve_v their_o liberty_n or_o avenge_v the_o violation_n if_o matter_n be_v well_o examine_v perhaps_o not_o many_o magistrate_n can_v pretend_v to_o much_o upon_o the_o title_n of_o merit_n most_o especial_o if_o they_o or_o their_o progenitor_n have_v continue_v long_o in_o office_n the_o convenience_n annex_v to_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o sovereign_a power_n may_v be_v think_v sufficient_a to_o pay_v such_o score_n as_o they_o grow_v due_a even_o to_o the_o best_a and_o as_o thing_n of_o that_o nature_n be_v handle_v i_o think_v it_o will_v hardly_o be_v find_v that_o all_o prince_n can_v pretend_v to_o a_o irresistible_a power_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o beneficence_n to_o their_o people_n when_o the_o family_n of_o medici_n come_v to_o be_v master_n of_o tuscany_n that_o country_n be_v without_o dispute_n in_o man_n money_n and_o arm_n one_o of_o the_o most_o flourish_a province_n in_o the_o world_n as_o appear_v by_o macchiavel_n account_n and_o the_o relation_n of_o what_o happen_v between_o charles_n the_o eight_o and_o the_o magistrate_n of_o florence_n which_o i_o have_v mention_v already_o from_o guicciardin_n now_o whoever_o shall_v consider_v the_o strength_n of_o that_o country_n in_o those_o day_n together_o with_o what_o it_o may_v have_v be_v in_o the_o space_n of_o a_o hundred_o and_o forty_o year_n in_o which_o they_o have_v have_v no_o war_n nor_o any_o other_o plague_n than_o the_o extortion_n fraud_n rapine_n and_o cruelty_n of_o their_o prince_n and_o compare_v it_o with_o their_o present_a desolate_a wretched_a and_o contemptible_a condition_n may_v if_o he_o please_v think_v that_o much_o veneration_n be_v due_a to_o the_o prince_n that_o govern_v they_o but_o will_v never_o make_v any_o man_n believe_v that_o their_o title_n can_v be_v ground_v upon_o beneficence_n the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v of_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n who_o pretend_v upon_o i_o know_v not_o what_o account_n that_o every_o peasant_n in_o the_o duchy_n ought_v to_o pay_v he_o two_o crown_n every_o half_a year_n do_v in_o 1662._o subtle_o find_v our_o that_o in_o every_o year_n there_o be_v thirteen_o half_n so_o that_o a_o poor_a man_n who_o have_v nothing_o but_o what_o he_o gain_v by_o hard_a labour_n be_v through_o his_o fatherly_a care_n and_o beneficence_n force_v to_o pay_v six_o and_o twenty_o crown_n to_o his_o royal_a highness_n to_o be_v employ_v in_o his_o discreet_a and_o virtuous_a pleasure_n at_o turin_n the_o condition_n of_o the_o seventeen_o province_n of_o the_o netherlands_o and_o even_o of_o spain_n itself_o when_o they_o fall_v to_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n and_o i_o will_v confess_v as_o much_o as_o can_v be_v require_v if_o any_o other_o mark_n of_o their_o government_n do_v remain_v than_o such_o as_o be_v manifest_a evidence_n of_o their_o pride_n avarice_n luxury_n and_o cruelty_n france_n in_o outward_a appearance_n make_v a_o better_a show_n but_o nothing_o in_o this_o world_n be_v more_o miserable_a than_o that_o people_n under_o the_o fatherly_a care_n of_o their_o triumphant_a monarch_n the_o best_a of_o their_o condition_n be_v like_a ass_n and_o mastiff-dog_n to_o work_v and_o fight_v to_o be_v oppress_v and_o kill_v for_o he_o and_o those_o among_o they_o who_o have_v any_o understanding_n well_o know_v that_o their_o industry_n courage_n and_o good_a success_n be_v not_o only_o unprofitable_a but_o destructive_a to_o they_o and_o that_o by_o increase_v the_o power_n of_o their_o master_n they_o add_v weight_n to_o their_o own_o chain_n and_o if_o any_o prince_n or_o succession_n of_o prince_n have_v make_v a_o more_o modest_a use_n of_o their_o power_n or_o more_o faithful_o discharge_v the_o trust_n repose_v in_o they_o it_o must_v be_v impute_v peculiar_o to_o they_o as_o a_o testimony_n of_o their_o personal_a virtue_n and_o can_v have_v no_o effect_n upon_o other_o the_o right_n therefore_o of_o king_n be_v not_o ground_v upon_o conquest_n the_o liberty_n of_o nation_n do_v not_o arise_v from_o the_o grant_n of_o their_o prince_n the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n bind_v no_o private_a man_n to_o more_o than_o the_o law_n direct_v and_o have_v no_o influence_n upon_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o every_o nation_n many_o prince_n be_v know_v to_o their_o subject_n only_o by_o the_o injury_n loss_n and_o mischief_n bring_v upon_o they_o such_o as_o be_v good_a and_o just_a aught_o to_o be_v reward_v for_o their_o personal_a virtue_n but_o can_v confer_v no_o right_n upon_o those_o who_o no_o way_n resemble_v they_o and_o whoever_o pretend_v to_o that_o merit_n must_v prove_v it_o by_o his_o action_n rebellion_n be_v nothing_o but_o a_o renew_a war_n can_v never_o be_v against_o a_o government_n that_o be_v not_o establish_v by_o war_n and_o of_o itself_o be_v neither_o good_a nor_o evil_a more_o than_o any_o other_o war_n but_o be_v just_a or_o unjust_a according_a to_o the_o cause_n or_o manner_n of_o it_o beside_o that_o rebellion_n which_o by_o samuel_n be_v compare_v to_o witchcraft_n be_v not_o of_o private_a man_n or_o a_o people_n against_o 23._o the_o prince_n but_o of_o the_o prince_n against_o god_n the_o israelite_n be_v often_o say_v to_o have_v rebel_v against_o the_o law_n word_n or_o command_v of_o god_n but_o though_o they_o frequent_o oppose_v their_o king_n i_o do_v not_o find_v rebellion_n impute_v to_o they_o on_o that_o account_n nor_o any_o ill_a character_n put_v upon_o such_o action_n we_o be_v tell_v also_o of_o some_o king_n who_o have_v be_v subdue_v and_o afterward_o rebel_v against_o chedorlaomer_n and_o other_o king_n but_o their_o cause_n be_v not_o blame_v and_o we_o have_v some_o reason_n to_o believe_v it_o good_a because_o abraham_n take_v part_n with_o those_o who_o have_v rebel_v however_o it_o can_v be_v of_o no_o prejudice_n to_o the_o cause_n i_o defend_v for_o though_o it_o be_v true_a that_o those_o subdue_a king_n can_v not_o just_o rise_v against_o the_o person_n who_o have_v subdue_v they_o or_o that_o general_o no_o king_n be_v once_o vanquish_v can_v have_v a_o right_n of_o rebellion_n against_o his_o conqueror_n it_o can_v have_v no_o relation_n to_o the_o action_n of_o a_o people_n vindicate_v their_o own_o law_n and_o liberty_n against_o a_o prince_n who_o violate_v they_o for_o that_o war_n which_o never_o be_v can_v never_o be_v renew_v and_o if_o it_o be_v true_a in_o any_o case_n that_o hand_n and_o sword_n be_v give_v to_o man_n that_o they_o only_o may_v be_v slave_n who_o have_v no_o courage_n it_o must_v be_v when_o liberty_n be_v overthrow_v by_o those_o who_o of_o all_o man_n ought_v with_o the_o utmost_a industry_n and_o vigour_n to_o have_v defend_v it_o that_o this_o shall_v be_v know_v be_v not_o only_o necessary_a for_o the_o safety_n of_o nation_n but_o advantageous_a to_o such_o king_n as_o be_v wise_a and_o good_a they_o who_o know_v the_o frailty_n of_o human_a nature_n will_v always_o distrust_v their_o own_o and_o desire_v only_o to_o do_v what_o they_o ought_v will_v be_v glad_a to_o be_v restrain_v from_o that_o which_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o do_v be_v teach_v by_o reason_n and_o experience_n that_o nation_n delight_v in_o the_o peace_n and_o justice_n of_o a_o good_a government_n they_o will_v never_o fear_v a_o general_a insurrection_n whilst_o they_o take_v care_v it_o be_v right_o administer_v and_o find_v themselves_o by_o this_o mean_n to_o be_v safe_a will_v never_o be_v unwilling_a that_o their_o child_n or_o successor_n shall_v be_v oblige_v to_o tread_v in_o the_o same_o step_n if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o this_o may_v sometime_o cause_v disorder_n i_o acknowledge_v it_o but_o no_o human_a condition_n be_v perfect_a such_o a_o one_o be_v to_o be_v choose_v which_o carry_v with_o it_o the_o most_o tolerable_a inconvenience_n and_o it_o be_v much_o better_a that_o the_o irregularity_n and_o excess_n of_o a_o prince_n shall_v be_v restrain_v or_o suppress_v than_o that_o whole_a nation_n shall_v perish_v by_o they_o those_o constitution_n that_o make_v the_o best_a provision_n against_o the_o great_a evil_n be_v most_o to_o be_v commend_v if_o government_n be_v institute_v to_o gratify_v the_o lust_n of_o one_o man_n those_o can_v not_o be_v good_a that_o
set_v limit_n to_o they_o but_o all_o reasonable_a man_n confess_v that_o they_o be_v institute_v for_o the_o good_a of_o nation_n they_o only_o can_v deserve_v praise_n who_o above_o all_o thing_n endeavour_v to_o procure_v it_o and_o appoint_v mean_n proportion_v to_o that_o end_n the_o great_a variety_n of_o government_n which_o we_o see_v in_o the_o world_n be_v nothing_o but_o the_o effect_n of_o this_o care_n and_o all_o nation_n have_v be_v and_o be_v more_o or_o less_o happy_a as_o they_o or_o their_o ancestor_n have_v have_v vigour_n of_o spirit_n integrity_n of_o manner_n and_o wisdom_n to_o invent_v and_o establish_v such_o order_n as_o have_v better_a or_o worse_o provide_v for_o this_o common_a good_a which_o be_v seek_v by_o all_o but_o as_o no_o rule_n can_v be_v so_o exact_a to_o make_v provision_n against_o all_o contestation_n and_o all_o dispute_v about_o right_o do_v natural_o end_v in_o force_n when_o justice_n be_v deny_v ill_a man_n never_o willing_o submit_v to_o any_o decision_n that_o be_v contrary_a to_o their_o passion_n and_o interest_n the_o best_a constitution_n be_v of_o no_o value_n if_o there_o be_v not_o a_o power_n to_o support_v they_o this_o power_n first_o exert_v itself_o in_o the_o execution_n of_o justice_n by_o the_o ordinary_a officer_n but_o no_o nation_n have_v be_v so_o happy_a as_o not_o sometime_o to_o produce_v such_o prince_n as_o edward_n and_o richard_n the_o second_o and_o such_o minister_n as_o gaveston_n spencer_n and_o tresilian_n the_o ordinary_a officer_n of_o justice_n often_o want_v the_o will_n and_o always_o the_o power_n to_o restrain_v they_o so_o that_o the_o right_n and_o liberty_n of_o a_o nation_n must_v be_v utter_o subvert_v and_o abolish_v if_o the_o power_n of_o the_o whole_a may_v not_o be_v employ_v to_o assert_v they_o or_o punish_v the_o violation_n of_o they_o but_o as_o it_o be_v the_o fundamental_a right_n of_o every_o nation_n to_o be_v govern_v by_o such_o law_n in_o such_o manner_n and_o by_o such_o person_n as_o they_o think_v most_o conduce_v to_o their_o own_o good_a they_o can_v be_v accountable_a to_o any_o but_o themselves_o for_o what_o they_o do_v in_o that_o most_o important_a affair_n sect_n xxxvii_o the_o english_a government_n be_v not_o ill_o constitute_v the_o defect_n more_o late_o observe_v proceed_v from_o the_o change_n of_o manner_n and_o corruption_n of_o the_o time_n i_o be_o not_o ignorant_a that_o many_o honest_a and_o good_a man_n acknowledge_v these_o right_n and_o the_o care_n of_o our_o ancestor_n to_o preserve_v they_o think_v they_o want_v wisdom_n right_o to_o proportionate_a the_o mean_n to_o the_o end_n it_o be_v not_o enough_o say_v they_o for_o the_o general_n of_o a_o army_n to_o desire_v victory_n he_o only_o can_v deserve_v praise_n who_o have_v skill_n industry_n and_o courage_n to_o take_v the_o best_a measure_n of_o obtain_v it_o neither_o be_v it_o enough_o for_o wise_a legislator_n to_o preserve_v liberty_n and_o to_o erect_v such_o a_o government_n as_o may_v stand_v for_o a_o time_n but_o to_o set_v such_o clear_a rule_n to_o those_o who_o be_v to_o put_v it_o in_o execution_n that_o every_o man_n may_v know_v when_o they_o transgress_v and_o appoint_v such_o mean_n for_o restrain_v or_o punish_v they_o as_o may_v be_v use_v speedy_o sure_o and_o effectual_o without_o danger_n to_o the_o public_a sparta_n be_v thus_o constitute_v we_o hardly_o find_v that_o for_o more_o than_o eight_o hundred_o year_n any_o king_n presume_v to_o pass_v the_o limit_n prescribe_v by_o the_o law_n if_o any_o roman_a consul_n grow_v insolent_a he_o may_v be_v reduce_v to_o order_v without_o blood_n or_o danger_n to_o the_o public_a and_o no_o dictator_n ever_o usurp_v a_o power_n over_o liberty_n till_o the_o time_n of_o sylla_n when_o all_o thing_n in_o the_o city_n be_v so_o change_v that_o the_o ancient_a foundation_n be_v become_v too_o narrow_a in_o venice_n the_o power_n of_o the_o duke_n be_v so_o circumscribe_v that_o in_o 1300_o year_n no_o one_o except_o falerio_n and_o tiepoli_n have_v dare_v to_o attempt_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o law_n and_o they_o be_v immediate_o suppress_v with_o little_a commotion_n in_o the_o city_n on_o the_o other_o side_n our_o law_n be_v so_o ambiguous_a perplex_v and_o intricate_a that_o it_o be_v hard_a to_o know_v when_o it_o be_v break_v in_o all_o the_o public_a contest_v we_o have_v have_v man_n of_o good_a judgement_n and_o integrity_n have_v follow_v both_o party_n the_o mean_n of_o transgress_v and_o procure_v partisan_n to_o make_v good_a by_o force_n the_o most_o notorious_a violation_n of_o liberty_n have_v be_v so_o easy_a that_o no_o prince_n who_o have_v endeavour_v it_o ever_o fail_v to_o get_v great_a number_n of_o follower_n and_o to_o do_v infinite_a mischief_n before_o he_o can_v be_v remove_v the_o nation_n have_v be_v bring_v to_o fight_v against_o those_o they_o have_v make_v to_o be_v what_o they_o be_v upon_o the_o unequal_a term_n of_o hazard_v all_o against_o nothing_o if_o they_o have_v success_n they_o gain_v no_o more_o than_o be_v their_o own_o before_o and_o which_o the_o law_n ought_v to_o have_v secure_v whereas_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o if_o at_o any_o one_o time_n the_o contrary_n have_v happen_v the_o nation_n have_v be_v utter_o enslave_v and_o no_o victory_n be_v ever_o gain_v without_o the_o loss_n of_o much_o noble_a and_o innocent_a blood_n to_o this_o i_o answer_v that_o no_o right_a judgement_n can_v be_v give_v of_o human_a thing_n without_o a_o particular_a regard_n to_o the_o time_n in_o which_o they_o pass_v we_o esteem_v scipio_n hannibal_n pyrrhus_n alexander_n epaminondas_n and_o cesar_n to_o have_v be_v admirable_a commander_n in_o war_n because_o they_o have_v in_o a_o most_o eminent_a degree_n all_o the_o quality_n that_o can_v make_v they_o so_o and_o know_v best_o how_o to_o employ_v the_o arm_n then_o in_o use_n according_a to_o the_o discipline_n of_o their_o time_n and_o yet_o no_o man_n doubt_n that_o if_o the_o most_o skilful_a of_o they_o can_v be_v raise_v from_o the_o grave_a restore_v to_o the_o utmost_a vigour_n of_o mind_n and_o body_n set_v at_o the_o head_n of_o the_o best_a army_n he_o ever_o command_v and_o place_v upon_o the_o frontier_n of_o france_n or_o flanders_n he_o will_v not_o know_v how_o to_o advance_v or_o retreat_v nor_o by_o what_o mean_v to_o take_v any_o of_o the_o place_n in_o those_o part_n as_o they_o be_v now_o fortify_v and_o defend_v but_o will_v most_o certain_o be_v beat_v by_o any_o insignificant_a fellow_n with_o a_o small_a number_n of_o man_n furnish_v with_o such_o arm_n as_o be_v now_o in_o use_n and_o follow_v the_o method_n now_o practise_v nay_o the_o manner_n of_o march_v encamp_a besiege_v attacking_z defend_v and_o fight_v be_v so_o much_o alter_v within_o the_o last_o threescore_o year_n that_o no_o man_n observe_v the_o discipline_n that_o be_v then_o think_v to_o be_v the_o best_a can_v possible_o defend_v himself_o against_o that_o which_o have_v be_v since_o found_v out_o though_o the_o term_n be_v still_o the_o same_o and_o if_o it_o be_v consider_v that_o political_a matter_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o same_o mutation_n as_o certain_o they_o be_v it_o will_v be_v sufficient_a to_o excuse_v our_o ancestor_n who_o suit_v their_o government_n to_o the_o age_n in_o which_o they_o live_v can_v neither_o soresee_v the_o change_n that_o may_v happen_v in_o future_a generation_n nor_o appoint_v remedy_n for_o the_o mischief_n they_o do_v not_o soresee_v they_o know_v that_o the_o king_n of_o several_a nation_n have_v be_v keep_v within_o the_o limit_n of_o the_o law_n by_o the_o virtue_n and_o power_n of_o a_o great_a and_o brave_a nobility_n and_o that_o no_o other_o way_n of_o support_v a_o mix_v monarchy_n have_v ever_o be_v know_v in_o the_o world_n than_o by_o put_v the_o balance_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o those_o who_o have_v the_o great_a interest_n in_o nation_n and_o who_o by_o birth_n and_o estate_n enjoy_v great_a advantage_n than_o king_n can_v confer_v upon_o they_o for_o reward_n of_o betray_v their_o country_n they_o know_v that_o when_o the_o nobility_n be_v so_o great_a as_o not_o easy_o to_o be_v number_v the_o little_a that_o be_v leave_v to_o the_o king_n disposal_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o corrupt_v many_o and_o if_o some_o may_v fall_v under_o the_o temptation_n those_o who_o continue_v in_o their_o integrity_n will_v easy_o be_v able_a to_o chastise_v they_o for_o desert_v the_o public_a cause_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n deter_v king_n srom_o endeavour_v to_o seduce_v they_o from_o their_o duty_n whilst_o thing_n continue_v in_o this_o posture_n king_n may_v safe_o be_v trust_v with_o the_o advice_n of_o their_o council_n to_o confer_v the_o command_n of_o the_o militia_n in_o
and_o safe_a 2._o that_o it_o be_v good_a as_o well_o for_o the_o magistrate_n as_o the_o people_n so_o to_o constitute_v the_o government_n that_o the_o remedy_n may_v be_v easy_a and_o safe_a 3._o that_o how_o dangerous_a and_o difficult_a soever_o they_o may_v be_v through_o the_o defect_n of_o the_o first_o constitution_n they_o must_v be_v try_v to_o the_o first_o it_o be_v most_o evident_a that_o in_o well-regulated_n government_n these_o remedy_n have_v be_v find_v to_o be_v easy_a and_o safe_a the_o king_n of_o sparta_n be_v not_o suffer_v in_o the_o least_o to_o deviate_v from_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o law_n and_o theopompus_n one_o of_o those_o king_n in_o who_o time_n the_o ephori_fw-la be_v create_v and_o the_o regal_a power_n much_o restrain_v doubt_v not_o to_o affirm_v that_o it_o be_v by_o that_o mean_n become_v more_o last_a and_o more_o secure_a pausanias_n have_v not_o the_o name_n of_o king_n but_o command_v in_o plutarch_n the_o war_n against_o xerxes_n with_o more_o than_o regal_a power_n nevertheless_o be_v grow_v insolent_a he_o be_v without_o any_o trouble_n to_o that_o state_n banish_v and_o afterward_o put_v to_o death_n leontidas_n father_n of_o cleomenes_n be_v in_o the_o like_a manner_n banish_v the_o second_o agis_n be_v most_o unjust_o put_v to_o death_n by_o the_o ephori_fw-la for_o he_o be_v a_o brave_a and_o a_o good_a prince_n but_o there_o be_v neither_o danger_n nor_o difficulty_n in_o the_o action_n many_o of_o the_o roman_a magistrate_n after_o the_o expulsion_n of_o the_o king_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v desirous_a to_o extend_v their_o power_n beyond_o the_o bound_n of_o the_o law_n and_o perhaps_o some_o other_o as_o well_o as_o the_o decemviri_fw-la may_v have_v design_v a_o absolute_a tyranny_n but_o the_o first_o be_v restrain_v and_o the_o other_o without_o much_o difficulty_n suppress_v nay_o even_o the_o king_n be_v so_o well_o keep_v in_o order_n that_o no_o man_n ever_o pretend_v to_o the_o crown_n unless_o he_o be_v choose_v nor_o make_v any_o other_o use_n of_o his_o power_n than_o the_o law_n permit_v except_o the_o last_o tarquin_n who_o by_o his_o insolence_n avarice_n and_o cruelty_n bring_v ruin_n upon_o himself_o and_o his_o family_n i_o have_v already_o mention_v one_o or_o two_o duke_n of_o venice_n who_o be_v not_o less_o ambitious_a but_o their_o crime_n return_v upon_o their_o own_o head_n and_o they_o perish_v without_o any_o other_o danger_n to_o the_o state_n than_o what_o have_v pass_v before_o their_o treason_n be_v discover_v infinite_a example_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n may_v be_v allege_v and_o if_o matter_n have_v not_o at_o all_o time_n and_o in_o all_o place_n succeed_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n it_o have_v be_v because_o the_o same_o course_n be_v not_o every_o where_o take_v for_o all_o thing_n do_v so_o far_o follow_v their_o cause_n that_o be_v order_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n they_o will_v always_o produce_v the_o same_o effect_n 2._o to_o the_o second_o such_o a_o regulation_n of_o the_o magistratical_a power_n be_v not_o at_o all_o grievous_a to_o a_o good_a magistrate_n he_o who_o never_o desire_v to_o do_v any_o thing_n but_o what_o he_o ought_v can_v desire_v a_o power_n of_o do_v what_o he_o ought_v not_o nor_o be_v trouble_v to_o find_v he_o can_v do_v that_o which_o he_o will_v not_o do_v if_o he_o can_v this_o inability_n be_v also_o advantageous_a to_o those_o who_o be_v evil_a or_o unwise_a that_o since_o they_o can_v govern_v themselves_o a_o law_n may_v be_v impose_v upon_o they_o lest_o by_o follow_v their_o own_o irregular_a will_n they_o bring_v destruction_n upon_o themselves_o their_o family_n and_o people_n as_o many_o have_v do_v if_o apollo_n in_o the_o fable_n have_v not_o be_v too_o indulgent_a to_o phaeton_n in_o grant_v his_o ill-conceived_a request_n the_o furious_a youth_n have_v not_o bring_v a_o necessity_n upon_o jupiter_n either_o of_o destroy_v he_o or_o suffer_v the_o world_n to_o be_v destroy_v by_o he_o beside_o good_a and_o wise_a man_n know_v the_o weight_n of_o sovereign_a power_n and_o misdoubt_v their_o own_o strength_n sacred_a and_o human_a history_n furnish_v we_o with_o many_o example_n of_o those_o who_o have_v fear_v the_o lustre_n of_o a_o crown_n man_n that_o find_v in_o themselves_o no_o delight_n in_o do_v mischief_n know_v not_o what_o thought_n may_v insinuate_v into_o their_o mind_n when_o they_o be_v raise_v too_o much_o above_o their_o sphere_n they_o who_o be_v able_a to_o bear_v adversity_n have_v be_v precipitate_v into_o ruin_n by_o prosperity_n when_o the_o prophet_n tell_v hazael_n the_o villainy_n he_o will_v commit_v he_o answer_v be_v thy_o servant_n a_o dog_n that_o i_o shall_v do_v these_o thing_n but_o yet_o he_o do_v they_o i_o know_v not_o where_o to_o find_v a_o example_n of_o a_o man_n more_o excellent_o qualify_v than_o alexander_n of_o macedon_n but_o he_o fall_v under_o the_o weight_n of_o his_o own_o fortune_n and_o grow_v to_o exceed_v those_o in_o vice_n who_o he_o have_v conquer_v by_o his_o virtue_n the_o nature_n of_o man_n can_v hardly_o suffer_v such_o violent_a change_n without_o be_v disorder_v by_o they_o and_o every_o one_o ought_v to_o enter_v into_o a_o just_a diffidence_n of_o himself_o and_o fear_v the_o temptation_n that_o have_v destroy_v so_o many_o if_o any_o man_n be_v so_o happy_o bear_v so_o careful_o educate_v so_o establish_v in_o virtue_n that_o no_o storm_n can_v shake_v he_o nor_o any_o poison_n corrupt_v he_o yet_o he_o will_v consider_v he_o be_v mortal_a and_o know_v no_o more_o than_o solomon_n whether_o his_o son_n shall_v be_v a_o wise_a man_n or_o a_o fool_n he_o will_v always_o fear_v to_o take_v upon_o he_o a_o power_n which_o must_v prove_v a_o most_o pestilent_a evil_a both_o to_o the_o person_n that_o have_v it_o and_o to_o those_o that_o be_v under_o it_o as_o soon_o as_o it_o shall_v fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o one_o who_o either_o know_v not_o how_o to_o use_v it_o or_o may_v be_v easy_o draw_v to_o abuse_v it_o supreme_a magistrate_n always_o walk_v in_o obscure_a and_o flippery_a place_n but_o when_o they_o be_v advance_v so_o high_a that_o no_o one_o be_v near_o enough_o to_o support_v direct_v or_o restrain_v they_o their_o fall_n be_v inevitable_a and_o mortal_a and_o those_o nation_n that_o have_v want_v the_o prudence_n dence_z right_o to_o balance_v the_o power_n of_o their_o magistrate_n have_v be_v frequent_o oblige_v to_o have_v recourse_n to_o the_o most_o violent_a remedy_n and_o with_o much_o difficulty_n danger_n and_o blood_n to_o punish_v the_o crime_n which_o they_o may_v have_v prevent_v on_o the_o other_o side_n such_o as_o have_v be_v more_o wise_a in_o the_o constitution_n of_o their_o government_n have_v always_o have_v regard_n to_o the_o frailty_n of_o human_a nature_n and_o the_o corruption_n reign_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o man_n and_o be_v less_o liberal_a of_o the_o power_n over_o their_o life_n and_o liberty_n have_v reserve_v to_o themselves_o so_o much_o as_o may_v keep_v their_o magistrate_n within_o the_o limit_n of_o the_o law_n and_o oblige_v they_o to_o perform_v the_o end_n of_o their_o institution_n and_o as_o the_o law_n which_o denounce_v severe_a penalty_n for_o crime_n be_v indeed_o merciful_a both_o to_o ill_a man_n who_o be_v by_o that_o mean_v deter_v from_o commit_v they_o and_o to_o the_o good_a who_o otherwise_o will_v be_v destroy_v so_o those_o nation_n that_o have_v keep_v the_o reins_o in_o their_o hand_n have_v by_o the_o same_o act_n provide_v as_o well_o for_o the_o safety_n of_o their_o prince_n as_o for_o their_o own_o they_o who_o know_v the_o law_n be_v well_o defend_v seldom_o attempt_v to_o subvert_v it_o they_o be_v not_o easy_o tempt_v to_o run_v into_o excess_n when_o such_o bound_n be_v set_v as_o may_v not_o safe_o be_v transgress_v and_o whilst_o they_o be_v by_o this_o mean_v render_v more_o moderate_a in_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o power_n the_o people_n be_v exempt_v from_o the_o odious_a necessity_n of_o suffer_v all_o manner_n of_o indignity_n and_o misery_n or_o by_o their_o destruction_n to_o prevent_v or_o avenge_v they_o 3._o to_o the_o three_o if_o these_o rule_n have_v not_o be_v well_o observe_v in_o the_o first_o constitution_n or_o from_o the_o change_n of_o time_n corruption_n of_o manner_n insensible_a encroachment_n or_o violent_a usurpation_n of_o prince_n have_v be_v render_v ineffectual_a and_o the_o people_n expose_v to_o all_o the_o calamity_n that_o may_v be_v bring_v upon_o they_o by_o the_o weakness_n vice_n and_o malice_n of_o the_o prince_n or_o those_o who_o govern_v he_o i_o confess_v the_o remedy_n be_v more_o difficult_a and_o dangerous_a but_o even_o in_o those_o case_n they_o must_v be_v try_v nothing_o can_v be_v fear_v that_o be_v worse_a
this_o be_v he_o who_o never_o do_v any_o wrong_n it_o be_v before_o he_o we_o appear_v when_o we_o demand_v justice_n or_o render_v a_o account_n of_o our_o action_n all_o jury_n give_v their_o verdict_n in_o his_o sight_n they_o be_v his_o command_n that_o the_o judge_n be_v bind_v and_o swear_v to_o obey_v when_o they_o be_v not_o at_o all_o to_o consider_v such_o as_o they_o receive_v from_o the_o person_n that_o wear_v the_o crown_n it_o be_v for_o treason_n against_o he_o that_o tresilian_n and_o other_o like_v to_o he_o in_o several_a age_n be_v hang_v they_o gratify_v the_o lust_n of_o the_o visible_a power_n but_o the_o invisible_a king_n will_v not_o be_v mock_v he_o cause_v justice_n to_o be_v execute_v upon_o empson_n and_o dudley_n he_o be_v injure_v when_o the_o perjure_a wretch_n who_o give_v that_o accurse_a judgement_n in_o the_o case_n of_o shipmoney_n be_v suffer_v to_o escape_v the_o like_a punishment_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o ensue_a trouble_n which_o they_o have_v chief_o raise_v and_o i_o leave_v it_o to_o those_o who_o be_v concern_v to_o consider_v how_o many_o in_o our_o day_n may_v expect_v vengeance_n for_o the_o like_a crime_n i_o shall_v here_o conclude_v this_o point_n if_o the_o power_n of_o grant_v a_o noli_fw-la proseq_fw-la cesset_fw-la processus_n and_o pardon_n which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v annex_v to_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n be_v not_o take_v for_o a_o proof_n that_o all_o proceed_n at_o law_n depend_v upon_o his_o will_n but_o whoever_o will_v from_o hence_o draw_v a_o general_a conclusion_n must_v first_o prove_v his_o proposition_n to_o be_v universal_o true_a if_o it_o be_v whole_o false_a no_o true_a deduction_n can_v be_v make_v and_o if_o it_o be_v true_a only_o in_o some_o case_n it_o be_v absurd_a to_o draw_v from_o thence_o a_o general_a conclusion_n and_o to_o erect_v a_o vast_a fabric_n upon_o a_o narrow_a foundation_n be_v impossible_a as_o to_o the_o general_a proposition_n i_o utter_o deny_v it_o the_o king_n can_v stop_v any_o suit_n that_o i_o begin_v in_o my_o own_o name_n or_o invalidate_v any_o judgement_n i_o obtain_v upon_o it_o he_o can_v release_v a_o debt_n of_o ten_o shilling_n due_a to_o i_o nor_o a_o sentence_n for_o the_o like_a sum_n give_v upon_o a_o action_n of_o battery_n assault_v trespass_n public_a nuisance_n or_o the_o like_a he_o can_v pardon_v a_o man_n condemn_v upon_o a_o appeal_n nor_o hinder_v the_o person_n injure_v from_o appeal_n his_o power_n therefore_o be_v not_o universal_a if_o it_o be_v not_o universal_a it_o can_v be_v inherent_a but_o confer_v upon_o he_o or_o entrust_v by_o a_o superior_a power_n that_o limit_n it_o these_o limit_n be_v fix_v by_o the_o law_n the_o law_n therefore_o be_v above_o he_o his_o proceed_n must_v be_v regulate_v by_o the_o law_n and_o not_o the_o law_n by_o his_o will_n beside_o the_o extent_n of_o those_o limit_n can_v only_o be_v know_v by_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o law_n that_o set_v they_o and_o be_v so_o visible_a that_o none_o but_o such_o as_o be_v wilful_o blind_a can_v mistake_v it_o can_v be_v imagine_v that_o the_o law_n which_o do_v not_o give_v a_o power_n to_o the_o king_n of_o pardon_v a_o man_n that_o break_v my_o hedge_n can_v intend_v he_o shall_v have_v power_n to_o pardon_v one_o who_o kill_v my_o father_n break_v my_o house_n rob_v i_o of_o my_o good_n abuse_v my_o child_n and_o servant_n wound_v i_o and_o bring_v i_o in_o danger_n of_o my_o life_n whatever_o power_n he_o have_v in_o such_o case_n be_v found_v upon_o a_o presumption_n that_o he_o who_o have_v swear_v not_o to_o deny_v or_o delay_v justice_n to_o any_o man_n will_v not_o break_v his_o oath_n to_o interrupt_v it_o and_o far_o as_o he_o do_v nothing_o but_o what_o he_o may_v right_o do_v cum_fw-la magnatum_fw-la &_o sapientum_fw-la consilio_fw-la and_o that_o it_o be_v suppose_v they_o will_v never_o advise_v he_o to_o do_v any_o thing_n but_o what_o ought_v to_o be_v do_v in_o order_n to_o attain_v the_o great_a end_n of_o the_o law_n justice_n and_o the_o public_a safety_n nevertheless_o lest_o this_o shall_v not_o be_v sufficient_a to_o keep_v thing_n in_o their_o due_a order_n or_o that_o the_o king_n shall_v forget_v his_o oath_n not_o to_o delay_v or_o deny_v justice_n to_o any_o man_n his_o counsellor_n be_v expose_v to_o the_o severe_a punishment_n if_o they_o advise_v he_o to_o do_v any_o thing_n contrary_a to_o it_o and_o the_o law_n upon_o which_o it_o be_v ground_v so_o that_o the_o utmost_a advantage_n the_o king_n can_v pretend_v to_o in_o this_o case_n be_v no_o more_o than_o that_o of_o the_o norman_a who_o say_v he_o have_v gain_v his_o cause_n because_o it_o depend_v upon_o a_o point_n that_o be_v to_o be_v decide_v by_o his_o oath_n that_o be_v to_o say_v if_o he_o will_v betray_v the_o trust_n repose_v in_o he_o and_o perjure_v himself_o he_o may_v sometime_o exempt_v a_o villain_n from_o the_o punishment_n he_o deserve_v and_o take_v the_o guilt_n upon_o himself_o i_o say_v sometime_o for_o appeal_n may_v be_v bring_v in_o some_o case_n and_o the_o waterman_n who_o have_v be_v pardon_v by_o his_o majesty_n in_o the_o year_n 1680_o for_o a_o murder_n he_o have_v commit_v be_v condemn_v and_o hang_v at_o the_o assize_n upon_o a_o appeal_n nay_o in_o case_n of_o treason_n which_o some_o man_n think_v relate_v most_o particular_o to_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n he_o can_v always_o do_v it_o gaveston_n the_o two_o spencer_n tresilian_n empson_n dudley_n and_o other_o have_v be_v execute_v as_o traitor_n for_o thing_n do_v by_o the_o king_n command_n and_o it_o be_v not_o doubt_v they_o will_v have_v be_v save_v if_o the_o king_n power_n have_v extend_v so_o far_o i_o may_v add_v the_o case_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n and_o danby_n for_o though_o the_o king_n sign_v a_o warrant_n for_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o first_o no_o man_n doubt_v he_o will_v have_v save_v he_o if_o it_o have_v be_v in_o his_o power_n the_o other_o continue_v in_o prison_n notwithstanding_o his_o pardon_n and_o for_o any_o thing_n i_o know_v he_o may_v continue_v where_o he_o be_v or_o come_v out_o in_o a_o way_n that_o will_v not_o be_v to_o his_o satisfaction_n unless_o he_o be_v find_v innocent_a or_o something_o fall_v out_o more_o to_o his_o advantage_n than_o his_o majesty_n approbation_n of_o what_o he_o have_v do_v if_o therefore_o the_o king_n can_v interpose_v his_o authority_n to_o hinder_v the_o course_n of_o the_o law_n in_o contest_v between_o private_a man_n nor_o remit_v the_o debt_n adjudge_v to_o be_v due_a or_o the_o damage_n give_v to_o the_o person_n aggrieve_v he_o can_v in_o his_o own_o person_n have_v no_o other_o power_n in_o thing_n of_o this_o nature_n than_o in_o some_o degree_n to_o mitigate_v the_o vindictive_a power_n of_o the_o law_n and_o this_o also_o be_v to_o be_v exercise_v no_o other_o way_n than_o as_o he_o be_v entrust_v but_o if_o he_o act_v even_o in_o this_o capacity_n by_o a_o delegated_a power_n and_o in_o few_o case_n he_o must_v act_v according_a to_o the_o end_n for_o which_o he_o be_v so_o entrust_v as_o the_o same_o law_n say_v cum_fw-la magnatum_fw-la &_o sapientum_fw-la consilio_fw-la and_o be_v not_o therein_o to_o pursue_v his_o own_o will_n and_o interest_n if_o his_o oath_n far_o oblige_v he_o not_o to_o do_v it_o and_o his_o minister_n be_v liable_a to_o punishment_n if_o they_o advise_v he_o otherwise_o if_o in_o matter_n of_o appeal_n he_o have_v no_o power_n and_o if_o his_o pardon_n have_v be_v of_o no_o value_n when_o contrary_a to_o his_o oath_n he_o have_v abuse_v that_o with_o which_o he_o be_v entrust_v to_o the_o patronise_a of_o crime_n and_o exempt_n such_o delinquent_n from_o punishment_n as_o can_v not_o be_v pardon_v without_o prejudice_n to_o the_o public_a i_o may_v just_o conclude_v that_o the_o king_n before_o who_o every_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o appear_v who_o do_v perpetual_o and_o impartial_o distribute_v justice_n to_o the_o nation_n be_v not_o the_o man_n or_o woman_n that_o wear_v the_o crown_n and_o that_o he_o or_o she_o can_v determine_v those_o matter_n which_o by_o the_o law_n be_v refer_v to_o the_o king_n whether_o therefore_o such_o matter_n be_v ordinary_a or_o extraordinary_a the_o decision_n be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v place_v where_o there_o be_v most_o wisdom_n and_o stability_n and_o where_o passion_n and_o private_a interest_n do_v least_o prevail_v to_o the_o obstruction_n of_o justice_n this_o be_v the_o only_a way_n to_o obviate_v that_o confusion_n and_o mischief_n which_o our_o author_n think_v it_o will_v introduce_v in_o case_n of_o the_o first_o sort_n this_o be_v do_v in_o england_n by_o judge_n and_o jury_n
or_o wittenagemot_n if_o these_o consist_v of_o the_o nobility_n and_o people_n who_o be_v sometime_o so_o numerous_a that_o no_o one_o place_n can_v well_o contain_v they_o and_o if_o the_o preference_n give_v to_o the_o chief_a among_o they_o be_v on_o account_n of_o the_o office_n they_o execute_v either_o in_o relation_n to_o war_n or_o justice_n which_o no_o man_n can_v deny_v i_o have_v as_o much_o as_o serve_v for_o my_o purpose_n it_o be_v indifferent_a to_o i_o whether_o they_o be_v call_v earl_n duke_n aldermen_z herotogh_n or_o thanes_z for_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o titular_a nobility_n now_o in_o mode_n among_o we_o have_v no_o resemblance_n to_o this_o ancient_a nobility_n of_o england_n the_o novelty_n therefore_o be_v on_o the_o other_o side_n and_o that_o of_o the_o worst_a sort_n because_o by_o give_v the_o name_n of_o nobleman_n which_o ancient_o belong_v to_o such_o as_o have_v the_o great_a interest_n in_o nation_n and_o be_v the_o supporter_n of_o their_o liberty_n to_o court-creature_n who_o often_o have_v none_o and_o either_o acquire_v their_o honour_n by_o money_n or_o be_v prefer_v for_o servile_a and_o sometime_o impure_a service_n render_v to_o the_o person_n that_o reign_v or_o else_o for_o mischief_n do_v to_o their_o country_n the_o constitution_n have_v be_v whole_o invert_v and_o the_o trust_v repose_v in_o the_o king_n who_o in_o some_o measure_n have_v the_o disposal_n of_o office_n and_o honour_n misemploy_v this_o be_v far_o aggravate_v by_o appropriate_v the_o name_n of_o nobleman_n sole_o to_o they_o whereas_o the_o nation_n have_v be_v ancient_o divide_v only_o into_o freeman_n or_o nobleman_n who_o be_v the_o same_o and_o villain_n the_o first_o be_v as_o tacitus_n say_v of_o their_o ancestor_n the_o german_n germ._n exempt_v from_o burden_n and_o contribution_n and_o reserve_v like_o arm_n for_o the_o use_n of_o war_n whilst_o the_o other_o be_v little_a better_o than_o slave_n appoint_v to_o cultivate_v the_o land_n or_o to_o other_o servile_a office_n and_o i_o leave_v any_o reasonable_a man_n to_o judge_n whether_o the_o latter_a condition_n be_v that_o of_o those_o we_o now_o call_v commoner_n nevertheless_o he_o that_o will_v believe_v the_o title_n of_o nobleman_n still_o to_o belong_v to_o those_o only_o who_o be_v so_o by_o patent_n may_v guess_v how_o well_o our_o war_n will_v be_v manage_v if_o they_o be_v leave_v sole_o to_o such_o as_o be_v so_o by_o that_o title_n if_o this_o be_v approve_v his_o majesty_n may_v do_v well_o with_o his_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o nobleman_n eminent_a in_o valour_n and_o military_a experience_n as_o they_o be_v know_v to_o be_v to_o make_v such_o war_n as_o may_v fall_v upon_o he_o and_o leave_v the_o despise_a commons_o under_o the_o name_n of_o villain_n to_o provide_v for_o themselves_o if_o the_o success_n do_v not_o answer_v his_o expectation_n but_o if_o the_o commons_o be_v as_o free_a as_o the_o noble_n many_o of_o they_o in_o birth_n equal_a to_o the_o patentee_n in_o estate_n superior_a to_o most_o of_o they_o and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o only_o expect_v they_o shall_v assist_v he_o in_o war_n with_o their_o person_n and_o purse_n but_o acknowledge_v by_o all_o that_o the_o strength_n and_o virtue_n of_o the_o nation_n be_v in_o they_o it_o must_v be_v confess_v that_o they_o be_v true_a nobleman_n of_o england_n and_o that_o all_o the_o privilege_n ancient_o enjoy_v by_o such_o must_v necessary_o belong_v to_o they_o since_o they_o perform_v the_o office_n to_o which_o they_o be_v annex_v this_o show_v how_o the_o nobility_n be_v just_o say_v to_o be_v almost_o infinite_a in_o number_n so_o that_o no_o one_o place_n be_v able_a to_o contain_v they_o the_o saxon_a army_n that_o come_v over_o into_o this_o country_n to_o a_o wholesome_a and_o generative_a climate_n may_v well_o increase_v in_o four_o or_o five_o age_n to_o those_o vast_a number_n as_o the_o franc_n goth_n and_o other_o have_v do_v in_o spain_n france_n italy_n and_o other_o part_n and_o when_o they_o be_v grow_v so_o numerous_a they_o find_v themselves_o necessary_o oblige_v to_o put_v the_o power_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o representative_n choose_v by_o themselves_o which_o they_o have_v before_o exercise_v in_o their_o own_o person_n but_o these_o two_o way_n differ_v rather_o in_o form_n than_o essential_o the_o one_o tend_v to_o democracy_n the_o other_o to_o aristocracy_n they_o be_v equal_o opposite_a to_o the_o absolute_a dominion_n of_o one_o man_n reign_v for_o himself_o and_o govern_v the_o nation_n as_o his_o patrimony_n and_o equal_o assert_v the_o right_n of_o the_o people_n to_o put_v the_o government_n into_o such_o a_o form_n as_o best_o please_v themselves_o this_o be_v suitable_a to_o what_o they_o have_v practise_v in_o their_o own_o country_n de_fw-fr minoribus_fw-la consultant_fw-la principes_fw-la de_fw-la majoribus_fw-la omnes_fw-la germ._n nay_o even_o these_o small_a matter_n can_v be_v say_v proper_o to_o relate_v to_o the_o king_n for_o he_o be_v but_o one_o and_o the_o word_n principes_fw-la be_v in_o the_o plural_a number_n and_o can_v only_o signify_v such_o principal_a man_n as_o the_o same_o author_n say_v be_v choose_v by_o the_o general_a assembly_n to_o do_v justice_n etc._n etc._n and_o to_o each_o of_o they_o one_o hundred_o comites_fw-la join_v not_o only_o to_o give_v advice_n but_o authority_n to_o their_o action_n the_o word_n omnes_v speak_v by_o a_o roman_a must_v likewise_o be_v understand_v as_o it_o be_v use_v by_o they_o and_o import_v all_o the_o citizen_n or_o such_o as_o make_v up_o the_o body_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n if_o he_o have_v speak_v of_o rome_n or_o athens_n whilst_o they_o remain_v free_a he_o must_v have_v use_v the_o same_o word_n because_o all_o those_o of_o who_o the_o city_n consist_v have_v vote_n how_o great_a soever_o the_o number_n of_o slave_n or_o stranger_n may_v have_v be_v the_o spartan_n be_v right_o say_v to_o have_v 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other_o stile_n than_o signori_fw-it soldati_n and_o the_o like_a be_v do_v in_o other_o language_n it_o be_v not_o therefore_o to_o be_v think_v strange_a if_o the_o saxon_n who_o in_o their_o own_o country_n have_v scorn_v any_o other_o employment_n than_o that_o of_o the_o sword_n shall_v think_v themselves_o farther_o ennoble_v when_o by_o their_o arm_n they_o have_v acquire_v a_o great_a and_o rich_a country_n and_o drive_v out_o or_o subdue_v the_o former_a inhabitant_n they_o may_v well_o distinguish_v themselves_o from_o the_o villain_n they_o bring_v with_o they_o or_o the_o britan_n they_o have_v enslave_v they_o may_v well_o be_v call_v magnate_n proceres_fw-la regni_fw-la nobiles_fw-la angliae_fw-la nobilitas_fw-la barones_n and_o the_o assembly_n of_o they_o just_o call_v concilium_fw-la regni_fw-la generale_fw-mi vniversitas_fw-la totius_fw-la angliae_fw-la nobilium_fw-la vniversitas_fw-la baronagii_fw-la