than_o they_o can_v be_v induce_v to_o abide_v in_o duty_n by_o the_o best_a instruction_n of_o those_o that_o watch_n over_o they_o no_o wonder_n that_o a_o people_n dwell_v among_o infidel_n be_v in_o hazard_n of_o seduction_n when_o a_o few_o infide_v tolerate_v to_o dwell_v among_o the_o lord_n people_n will_v ready_o seduce_v theâ—_n therefore_o be_v that_o command_v give_v exod._n 23._o ult_n they_o shall_v not_o dwell_v in_o thy_o lanâ—_n lest_o they_o make_v thou_o sin_n against_o i_o the_o example_n of_o the_o popish_a prelatical_a at_o malignant_a faction_n in_o britain_n and_o ireland_n the_o suffer_v they_o not_o only_o to_o dwell_v but_o to_o creep_v into_o place_n of_o power_n and_o trust_n in_o scotland_n after_o they_o be_v once_o in_o a_o good_a measure_n expel_v and_o especial_o in_o process_n of_o time_n the_o stupid_a submission_n to_o the_o restitution_n of_o their_o government_n of_o church_n and_o state_n and_o to_o the_o re-introduction_n of_o their_o wicked_a establishment_n abjure_v by_o covenant_n and_o to_o the_o imposition_n of_o wicked_a law_n contrary_a to_o the_o covenant_n do_v gradual_o induce_v first_o particular_a person_n among_o we_o then_o whole_a family_n after_o that_o tribe_n parish_n and_o province_n to_o this_o dreadful_a sin_n of_o covenant-breaking_a 2._o heart_n defection_n the_o heart_n turn_v away_o from_o the_o lord_n ver_fw-la 18._o 18._o verse_n 18._o be_v the_o first_o step_n to_o external_a defection_n in_o profession_n practice_n or_o principle_n from_o the_o covenant_n of_o god_n the_o back-slide_a in_o heart_n shall_v be_v fill_v with_o his_o own_o way_n if_o any_o man_n draw_v back_o the_o lord_n will_v have_v no_o pleasure_n in_o he_o and_o then_o he_o be_v plague_v with_o hardness_n of_o heart_n and_o blindness_n of_o mind_n â—o_o run_v upon_o sin_n against_o the_o covenant_n of_o god_n not_o for_o see_v nor_o fear_v the_o curse_n of_o it_o the_o lord_n people_n in_o scotland_n turn_v first_o away_o from_o the_o lord_n in_o heart_n fall_v from_o their_o first_o love_n liveliness_n tenderness_n sincerity_n and_o fervour_n in_o heart_n religion_n and_o then_o they_o can_v not_o but_o be_v a_o prey_n to_o the_o tentation_n of_o the_o time_n the_o wicked_a example_n and_o law_n draw_v and_o drive_v to_o covenant_n break_v 3._o inclination_n to_o idolatry_n of_o any_o sort_n to_o go_v and_o serve_v the_o god_n of_o these_o nation_n ver_fw-la 18._o idolatry_n be_v a_o breach_n of_o covenant_n and_o inclination_n to_o it_o do_v easy_o ensnare_v in_o the_o guilt_n of_o it_o where_o a_o man_n begin_v once_o whorish_o to_o look_v after_o idol_n of_o any_o kind_n he_o be_v ready_o and_o righteous_o leave_v to_o follow_v his_o look_n not_o only_o be_v it_o idolatry_n to_o worship_v wood_n and_o stone_n silver_n and_o gold_n but_o to_o give_v god_n due_a to_o any_o other_o object_n contrair_a to_o the_o one_a command_v and_o to_o worship_v he_o any_o other_o way_n than_o he_o have_v command_v contrair_a to_o the_o 2d_o command_v there_o be_v many_o heart_n idol_n as_o self_n the_o world_n etc._n etc._n covetousness_n be_v idolatry_n there_o be_v many_o land-idol_n of_o jealousy_n as_o when_o any_o wicked_a interest_n and_o course_n be_v set_v up_o in_o competition_n with_o and_o opposition_n to_o and_o comply_v with_o in_o prejudice_n of_o christ_n interest_n and_o cause_n thus_o in_o this_o land_n the_o establishment_n of_o erastiansime_n prelacy_n supremacy_n and_o absolute_a power_n ascribe_v to_o king_n of_o clay_n what_o be_v the_o incommunicable_a prerogative_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o king_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o people_n love_n of_o the_o world_n self_n peace_n ease_n liberty_n etc._n etc._n incomplyance_n with_o these_o interest_n have_v be_v the_o idol_n of_o these_o nation_n and_o their_o heart_n turn_v away_o from_o the_o lord_n to_o these_o have_v lead_v they_o to_o forsake_v the_o covenant_n 4._o hereupon_o follow_v the_o root_n that_o bear_v gall_n and_o wormwood_n ver_fw-la 18._o which_o be_v a_o bribe_v blind_a or_o sear_a conscience_n or_o a_o evil_a heart_n of_o unbelief_n in_o depart_v from_o the_o live_a god_n heb._n 13.12_o a_o root_n of_o bitterness_n spring_v up_o whereby_o many_o be_v defile_v heb._n 12.15_o when_o the_o heart_n turn_v away_o from_o god_n than_o it_o incline_v to_o idol_n when_o it_o be_v so_o bewitch_v than_o the_o conscience_n that_o be_v first_o reclamant_fw-la get_v a_o bribe_n from_o the_o pervert_v will_n and_o affection_n to_o hold_v its_o peace_n at_o and_o to_o excuse_v sin_n and_o then_o its_o dictate_v be_v gall_n and_o wormwood_n be_v blind_v with_o error_n it_o seek_v argument_n to_o justify_v the_o sinful_a practice_n and_o at_o length_n be_v so_o seat_v that_o it_o be_v proof_n against_o all_o reproof_n and_o whole_o benumb_v with_o the_o deceitfulness_n of_o sin_n under_o the_o energy_n of_o strong_a delusion_n which_o be_v bitter_a in_o the_o end_n this_o have_v be_v the_o four_o step_n lead_v in_o breach_n of_o covenant_n in_o scotland_n when_o first_o the_o tentation_n be_v present_v of_o bow_v to_o these_o idol_n of_o jealousy_n above_o mention_v and_o the_o question_v state_v shall_v we_o comply_v or_o renounce_v the_o covenant_n people_n first_o consult_v their_o own_o interest_n and_o credit_n and_o then_o when_o that_o be_v determine_v to_o be_v secure_v the_o conscience_n be_v soon_o lull_v asleep_a and_o persuade_v to_o applaud_v the_o fleshly_a conclusion_n and_o then_o the_o judgement_n be_v set_v on_o work_n to_o find_v out_o plausible_a argument_n and_o after_o vow_n to_o make_v inquiry_n to_o get_v shift_n excuse_n and_o defence_n for_o their_o compliance_n and_o to_o excogitate_v pernicious_a principle_n about_o the_o magistrate_n power_n in_o church_n affair_n his_o power_n in_o lose_v the_o obligation_n of_o covenant_n and_o the_o indifferency_n of_o form_n of_o church_n government_n and_o the_o smallness_n of_o such_o point_n to_o be_v head_n of_o suffering_n etc._n etc._n to_o justify_v their_o breach_n of_o covenant_n these_o root_n have_v bring_v forth_o the_o bitter_a fruit_n of_o gall_n and_o wormwood_n that_o have_v bring_v this_o land_n under_o the_o curse_n of_o the_o covenant_n 5_o secure_v self-flattering_a presumption_n blessing_n himself_o and_o say_n i_o shall_v have_v peace_n 19_o verse_n 19_o tho'_o i_o walk_v in_o the_o imagination_n of_o my_o heart_n etc._n etc._n ver_fw-la 19_o this_o be_v the_o high_a step_n of_o preparative_n to_o and_o the_o heinous_a aggravation_n of_o the_o sin_n of_o perjury_n and_o the_o bitter_a fruit_n that_o grow_v from_o the_o root_n of_o apostasy_n from_o god_n include_v many_o ingredient_n of_o the_o unpardonable_a sin_n trample_v upon_o light_n the_o presumer_n be_v suppose_v to_o hear_v the_o word_n of_o this_o curse_n and_o to_o tush_o at_o all_o threaten_n bless_v himself_o in_o his_o deliberate_a sin_v with_o delight_n not_o only_o secure_o but_o self-willed_o and_o resolute_o proceed_v from_o evil_a to_o worse_o promise_v to_o himself_o peace_n not_o only_o outward_a purchase_v by_o resolve_a perjury_n but_o inward_a in_o the_o sleep_n of_o a_o fear_a conscience_n a_o man_n so_o far_o leave_v of_o god_n can_v withstand_v the_o tentation_n to_o covenant-breaking_a no_o bond_n can_v restrain_v his_o run_a headlong_o down_o the_o precipice_n to_o destruction_n yet_o the_o full_a amount_v of_o all_o this_o presumption_n have_v be_v very_o frequent_a in_o this_o apostatise_v generation_n on_o the_o front_n of_o who_o perjury_n and_o perfidy_n in_o comply_v with_o the_o â—_z frame_v into_o law_n by_o a_o throne_n of_o iniquity_n this_o motto_n have_v be_v legible_o write_v i_o shall_v have_v peace_n tho'_o i_o walk_v in_o the_o imagination_n of_o my_o heart_n v._o from_o verse_n 20_o to_o 28_o the_o punishment_n of_o breach_n of_o covenant_n be_v threaten_v predict_v and_o describe_v with_o reference_n to_o a_o twofold_a breach_n of_o covenant_n procure_v a_o twofold_a punishment_n personal_a perjury_n threaten_v with_o personal_a national_a with_o national_a judgement_n first_o 20._o verse_n 20._o personal_a perjury_n be_v in_o two_o verse_n maâ—e_n obnoxious_a to_o many_o terrible_a threaten_n every_o clause_n thunder_v vengeance_n quest_n 16_o if_o it_o be_v ask_v what_o may_v every_o covenant_n breaker_n expect_v the_o spirit_n of_o god_n answer_n 1._o the_o lord_n will_v not_o spare_v he_o this_o be_v a_o meiosis_n import_v far_o more_o than_o be_v express_v to_o wit_n a_o threaten_a of_o inexorable_a ineluctable_a and_o irresistible_a judgement_n wherein_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o allay_n of_o mercy_n as_o ezek._n 5.11_o ezek._n 7.4.9_o imply_v nevertheless_o always_o a_o exception_n of_o repentance_n otherwise_o the_o lord_n will_v not_o spare_v the_o presumptuous_a covenant_n breaker_n be_v who_o he_o will_v be_v he_o king_n or_o beggar_n magistrate_n or_o minister_n or_o private_a person_n 2._o but_o then_o the_o anger_n of_o
honour_n and_o of_o the_o public_a peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n by_o the_o manifold_a innovation_n and_o evil_n general_o contain_v and_o particular_o mention_v in_o supplication_n complaint_n and_o protestation_n late_a protestation_n remonstrance_n declaration_n &_o testimony_n of_o old_a and_o of_o late_a do_v hereby_o profess_v and_o before_o god_n his_o angel_n and_o the_o world_n solemn_o declare_v that_o with_o our_o whole_a heart_n we_o agree_v and_o resolve_v all_o the_o day_n of_o our_o life_n constant_o to_o adhere_v unto_o and_o to_o defend_v the_o foresay_a true_a religion_n and_o forbear_v the_o practice_n of_o all_o novation_n latter_a novation_n former_a or_o latter_a introduce_v in_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n or_o approbation_n of_o the_o corruption_n of_o the_o public_a government_n of_o the_o kirk_n or_o civil_a place_n and_o power_n of_o kirk-man_n try_v kirk-man_n or_o any_o other_o corruption_n of_o the_o public_a government_n of_o the_o 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to_o the_o subversion_n and_o ruin_n of_o the_o true_a reform_a religion_n and_o of_o our_o liberty_n law_n and_o estate_n we_o also_o declare_v that_o the_o foresay_a confession_n be_v to_o be_v interpret_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o foresay_a novation_n and_o evil_n no_o less_o than_o if_o every_o one_o of_o they_o have_v be_v express_v in_o the_o foresay_a confession_n and_o that_o we_o be_v oblige_v to_o detest_v and_o abhor_v they_o as_o well_o as_o the_o particular_a head_n of_o papistry_n abjure_v therein_o and_o therefore_o from_o the_o knowledge_n and_o conscience_n of_o our_o duty_n to_o god_n to_o country_n to_o the_o government_n and_o country_n our_o king_n and_o country_n without_o any_o worldly_a respect_n or_o inducement_n so_o far_o as_o humane_a infirmity_n will_v suffer_v wish_v a_o further_a measure_n of_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n for_o this_o effect_n we_o promise_v and_o swear_v by_o the_o great_a name_n of_o the_o lord_n our_o god_n to_o continue_v in_o the_o profession_n and_o obedience_n of_o the_o foresay_a religion_n that_o we_o shall_v defend_v the_o same_o and_o resist_v all_o these_o contrary_a error_n and_o corruption_n according_a to_o our_o vocation_n and_o to_o the_o uttermost_a of_o that_o power_n that_o god_n have_v put_v in_o our_o hand_n all_o the_o day_n of_o our_o life_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n with_o the_o same_o heart_n we_o declare_v before_o god_n and_o man_n that_o we_o have_v no_o intention_n nor_o desire_n to_o attempt_v any_o thing_n that_o may_v turn_v to_o the_o dishonour_n of_o god_n or_o to_o the_o diminution_n of_o the_o magistrate_n the_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n king_n greatness_n and_o authority_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a we_o promise_v and_o swear_v that_o we_o shall_v to_o the_o uttermost_a of_o our_o power_n with_o our_o mean_n and_o life_n stand_v to_o the_o defence_n of_o we_o of_o his_o highness_n his_o person_n and_o authority_n when_o lawful_o choose_v and_o establish_v as_o king_n or_o suprem_fw-la magistrate_n over_o we_o our_o dread_a sovereign_n the_o king_n majesty_n his_o person_n and_o authority_n in_o the_o defence_n and_o preservation_n of_o the_o foresay_a true_a religion_n liberty_n and_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o also_o to_o the_o mutual_a defence_n and_o assistance_n every_o one_o of_o we_o of_o another_o in_o the_o same_o cause_n of_o maintain_v the_o true_a religion_n and_o his_o majesty_n authority_n with_o our_o best_a counsel_n our_o body_n our_o mean_n and_o whole_a power_n against_o all_o sort_n of_o person_n whatsoever_o so_o that_o whatsoever_o shall_v be_v do_v to_o the_o least_o of_o we_o for_o that_o cause_n shall_v be_v take_v as_o do_v to_o we_o all_o in_o general_n and_o to_o every_o one_o of_o we_o in_o particular_a and_o that_o we_o shall_v neither_o direct_o nor_o indirect_o suffer_v ourselves_o to_o be_v divide_v or_o withdraw_v by_o whatsoever_o suggestion_n allurement_n or_o terror_n from_o this_o bless_a and_o loyal_a conjunction_n nor_o shall_v cast_v in_o any_o let_v or_o impediment_n that_o may_v stay_v or_o hinder_v any_o such_o resolution_n as_o by_o common_a consent_n shall_v be_v find_v to_o conduce_v for_o so_o good_a end_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a shall_v by_o all_o lawful_a mean_n labour_v to_o further_o and_o promote_v the_o same_o and_o if_o any_o such_o dangerous_a and_o divisive_a motion_n be_v make_v to_o we_o by_o word_n or_o writ_n we_o and_o every_o one_o of_o we_o shall_v suppress_v it_o or_o if_o need_v be_v shall_v incontinent_a make_v the_o same_o know_v that_o it_o may_v be_v timeous_o obviate_v neither_o do_v we_o fear_v the_o foul_a aspersion_n of_o rebellion_n combination_n or_o what_o else_o our_o adversary_n from_o their_o craft_n or_o malice_n will_v put_v upon_o we_o see_v what_o we_o do_v be_v so_o well_o warrant_v and_o arise_v from_o a_o unfeigned_a desire_n to_o maintain_v the_o true_a worship_n of_o god_n government_n god_n honour_n of_o the_o government_n the_o majesty_n of_o our_o king_n and_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o the_o common_a happiness_n of_o ourselves_o and_o the_o posterity_n and_o because_o we_o can_v look_v for_o a_o blessing_n from_o god_n upon_o our_o preceeding_n except_o with_o our_o profession_n and_o subscription_n we_o join_v such_o a_o life_n and_o conversation_n as_o beseem_v christian_n who_o have_v renew_v their_o covenant_n with_o god_n we_o therefore_o faithful_o promise_v for_o ourselves_o our_o follower_n and_o all_o other_o under_o we_o both_o in_o public_a in_o our_o particular_a family_n and_o personal_a carriage_n to_o endeavour_v to_o keep_v ourselves_o within_o the_o bound_n of_o christian_a liberty_n and_o to_o be_v good_a example_n to_o other_o of_o all_o godliness_n soberness_n and_o righteousness_n and_o of_o every_o duty_n we_o owe_v to_o god_n and_o man_n and_o that_o this_o our_o union_n and_o conjunction_n may_v be_v observe_v without_o violation_n we_o call_v the_o live_a god_n the_o searcher_n of_o our_o heart_n to_o witness_v who_o know_v this_o to_o be_v our_o sincere_a desire_n and_o unfeigned_a resolution_n as_o we_o shall_v answer_v to_o jesus_n christ_n in_o the_o great_a day_n and_o under_o the_o pain_n of_o god_n everlasting_a wrath_n and_o of_o infamy_n and_o loss_n of_o all_o honour_n and_o respect_n in_o this_o world._n most_o humble_o beseech_v the_o lord_n to_o strengthen_v we_o by_o his_o holy_a spirit_n for_o this_o end_n and_o to_o bless_v our_o desire_n and_o proceed_n with_o a_o happy_a success_n that_o religion_n and_o righteousness_n may_v flourish_v in_o the_o land_n to_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n the_o honour_n sovereign_n honour_n of_o our_o sovereign_n of_o the_o king_n and_o peace_n and_o comfort_n of_o we_o all_o in_o witness_v whereof_o we_o have_v subscribe_v with_o our_o hand_n all_o the_o premise_n etc._n etc._n this_o article_n of_o the_o covenant_n which_o be_v at_o the_o first_o subscription_n 1638._o subscription_n anno_fw-la 1638._o refer_v to_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o general_n assembly_n be_v determine_v and_o thereby_o the_o 5_o article_n of_o perth_n the_o government_n of_o the_o kirk_n by_o bishop_n the_o civil_a place_n and_o power_n of_o kirkman_n upon_o the_o reason_n and_o ground_n contain_v in_o the_o act_n of_o the_o general_n assembly_n declare_v to_o be_v unlawful_a within_o this_o kirk_n we_o subscribe_v according_a to_o the_o determination_n aforesaid_a a_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n for_o reformation_n and_o defence_n of_o religion_n we_o having_n before_o our_o eye_n the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o the_o advancement_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n government_n christ_n the_o establishment_n &_o preservation_n of_o the_o government_n the_o honour_n and_o happiness_n of_o the_o king_n majesty_n and_o his_o posterity_n and_o the_o true_a public_a liberty_n safety_n and_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n wherein_o every_o one_o private_a condition_n be_v include_v and_o call_v to_o mind_n
with_o the_o people_n of_o these_o abomination_n and_o take_v into_o our_o bosom_n those_o serpent_n which_o have_v former_o sting_v we_o almost_o unto_o death_n this_o as_o it_o will_v argue_v great_a madness_n and_o folly_n upon_o our_o part_n so_o no_o doubt_n if_o it_o be_v not_o avoid_v will_v provoke_v the_o lord_n against_o we_o to_o consume_v we_o until_o there_o be_v no_o remnant_n nor_o escape_v in_o the_o land._n many_o time_n have_v we_o be_v warn_v of_o the_o sin_n of_o compliance_n with_o malignant_n both_o by_o faithful_a instruction_n and_o fatherly_a correction_n from_o the_o lord_n yet_o after_o all_o these_o punishment_n and_o after_o all_o these_o mercy_n in_o mitigate_a these_o punishment_n we_o have_v again_o join_v with_o the_o people_n of_o these_o abomination_n the_o lord_n be_v righteous_a for_o we_o remain_v yet_o escape_v as_o it_o be_v this_o day_n behold_v we_o be_v before_o he_o in_o our_o trespass_n and_o we_o can_v stand_v before_o he_o because_o of_o 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of_o the_o kingdom_n from_o another_o but_z first_o to_o divide_v the_o bulk_n and_o body_n of_o both_o kingdom_n and_o make_v they_o pursue_v divide_v interest_n from_o the_o interest_n and_o cause_n of_o christ_n and_o then_o to_o divide_v the_o remnant_n of_o such_o as_o adhere_v to_o it_o among_o themselves_o by_o indulgence_n and_o other_o bone_n of_o contention_n in_o order_n to_o get_v they_o more_o easy_o destroy_v and_o at_o length_n to_o engage_v the_o king_n into_o such_o a_o division_n from_o the_o people_n as_o to_o make_v he_o in_o stead_n of_o their_o protector_n their_o declare_a destroyer_n and_o not_o only_o to_o make_v party_n among_o the_o people_n contrary_a to_o this_o league_n and_o covenant_n but_o to_o draw_v and_o divide_v the_o whole_a people_n to_o party_n with_o their_o perjury_n and_o yet_o so_o far_o have_v we_o be_v from_o endeavour_n to_o have_v they_o bring_v to_o trial_n and_o condign_a punishment_n as_o the_o supreme_a judicatories_n of_o the_o kingdom_n shall_v judge_v convenient_a that_o they_o have_v be_v suffer_v to_o obtain_v and_o manage_v the_o whole_a administration_n of_o judgement_n in_o their_o own_o hand_n and_o to_o sit_v and_o act_n as_o the_o sole_a representative_n of_o the_o kingdom_n yea_o not_o only_o have_v we_o suffer_v they_o so_o to_o sit_v and_o act_n but_o have_v own_v they_o as_o our_o representative_n in_o comply_v with_o their_o mischief_n frame_v into_o law_n in_o abet_v strengthen_v and_o encourage_v the_o prelatical_a faction_n in_o their_o avow_a opposition_n to_o the_o covenant_n the_o generality_n have_v own_a allegiance_n to_o the_o head_n of_o these_o incendiary_n and_o malignant_n yea_o a_o popish_a incendiary_n because_o he_o wear_v a_o crown_n on_o his_o head_n and_o have_v pay_v the_o cess_n impose_v for_o the_o maintenance_n and_o encouragement_n of_o malignant_n many_o have_v associate_v with_o they_o in_o expedition_n of_o war_n draw_v up_o with_o they_o in_o their_o muster_n and_o rendezvouse_n thereby_o countenance_v a_o malignant_a cause_n and_o list_v themselves_o under_o a_o malignant_a yea_o popish_a banner_n many_o have_v subscribe_v yea_o swear_v themselves_o of_o their_o faction_n contrary_a to_o the_o covenant_n by_o take_v test_n oath_n and_o bond_n oblige_v they_o to_o suâ—cease_v from_o covenant_v duty_n and_o to_o keep_v the_o peace_n and_o good_a behaviour_n with_o they_o who_o they_o be_v oblige_v by_o the_o covenant_n to_o seek_v to_o bring_v to_o punishment_n yea_o some_o and_o not_o a_o few_o be_v inveigle_v in_o the_o snare_n of_o the_o oath_n of_o delation_n to_o delate_v the_o persecute_a people_n of_o god_n to_o their_o court_n and_o thereby_o make_v in_o stead_n of_o discover_v malignant_n according_a to_o the_o covenant_n to_o discover_v their_o brethren_n to_o malignant_n and_o very_o many_o almost_o the_o universality_n of_o the_o land_n be_v involve_v in_o the_o snare_n of_o the_o oath_n of_o abjuration_n renounce_v the_o principle_n of_o declate_v war_n against_o a_o malignant_a king_n and_o of_o assert_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o bring_v his_o murder_a complyce_n and_o incendiary_n to_o condign_a punishment_n but_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n some_o of_o we_o have_v sometime_o exceed_v the_o bound_n of_o moderation_n in_o this_o matter_n in_o usurp_v the_o sword_n without_o god_n call_n without_o respect_n to_o the_o rule_n and_o against_o the_o scope_n of_o our_o own_o declaration_n to_o take_v vengeance_n on_o they_o at_o our_o own_o hand_n yea_o even_o to_o that_o degree_n of_o take_v the_o live_v of_o other_o of_o such_o at_o the_o curate_n of_o carspharn_n and_o some_o other_o some_o of_o they_o in_o a_o extravagant_a manner_n for_o which_o we_o have_v be_v sad_o rebuke_v of_o god_n and_o occasion_n have_v be_v give_v and_o take_v to_o reproach_n and_o blaspheme_v the_o way_n of_o god_n upon_o that_o account_n in_o the_o 5_o article_n we_o be_v bind_v according_a to_o our_o peace_n and_o interest_n to_o endeavour_v that_o the_o kingdom_n may_v remain_v conjoin_v in_o a_o firm_a peace_n and_o union_n to_o all_o posterity_n and_o that_o justice_n may_v be_v do_v on_o the_o wilful_a opposer_n thereof_o according_a to_o gal._n 5_o 12._o isa_n 2.2.3_o isa_n 19.23.24.25_o jer._n 50.4_o 5._o ezek._n 37.16.17_o zech._n 2.11_o zech._n 8.20.22.23_o but_o tho'_o the_o peace_n and_o union_n betwixt_o the_o kingdom_n be_v a_o great_a blessing_n of_o god_n unto_o both_o and_o a_o bond_n which_o we_o be_v oblige_v to_o preserve_v unviolated_a and_o to_o endeavour_v that_o justice_n may_v be_v do_v upon_o the_o opposer_n thereof_o yet_o some_o in_o this_o land_n who_o have_v come_v under_o the_o bond_n of_o the_o covenant_n have_v make_v it_o their_o great_a study_n how_o to_o dissolve_v this_o union_n and_o few_o or_o no_o endeavour_n have_v be_v use_v by_o any_o of_o we_o for_o punish_v of_o such_o yea_o very_o little_a or_o not_o at_o all_o have_v the_o most_o of_o we_o be_v concern_v about_o this_o article_n whether_o there_o be_v peace_n with_o or_o holiness_n and_o truth_n in_o the_o other_o kingdom_n or_o what_o sort_n of_o peace_n or_o on_o what_o foundation_n it_o be_v settle_v both_o kingdom_n be_v mutual_o guilty_a of_o dissolve_v this_o covenant_v union_n in_o invade_v each_o other_o at_o several_a time_n contrary_a to_o the_o covenant_n the_o english_a nation_n in_o subject_v we_o to_o their_o conquest_n and_o force_v we_o to_o a_o submission_n and_o union_n with_o their_o sectarian_n usurpation_n on_o church_n and_o state_n and_o this_o nation_n in_o give_v such_o provocation_n to_o they_o by_o the_o unlawful_a engagement_n in_o the_o year_n 1648_o by_o treat_v with_o set_v up_o and_o entertain_v the_o head_n of_o the_o malignant_a party_n their_o enemy_n and_o we_o both_o as_o our_o king_n in_o the_o year_n 1650_o and_o inwade_v they_o upon_o his_o quarrel_n in_o the_o worcester_z expedition_n anno_fw-la 1651._o since_o which_o time_n after_o that_o kingdom_n and_o this_o both_o unite_a in_o that_o unhappy_a course_n of_o restore_v the_o king_n without_o respect_n to_o the_o covenant_n and_o re-establish_a prelacy_n which_o break_v our_o covenant_v union_n and_o conjunction_n that_o nation_n have_v sometime_o send_v aid_n to_o our_o persecutor_n for_o suppress_v our_o attempt_n to_o recover_v our_o religion_n and_o liberty_n and_o this_o nation_n have_v send_v force_n to_o help_v their_o destroyer_n and_o to_o suppress_v their_o endeavour_n for_o the_o recovery_n of_o their_o privilege_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n we_o have_v be_v very_o little_a soliciton_n for_o correspondence_n to_o settle_v union_n with_o such_o of_o they_o as_o own_v the_o covenant_n or_o for_o give_v to_o or_o receive_v from_o they_o mutual_a information_n of_o our_o respective_a case_n and_o condition_n under_o all_o our_o calamity_n and_o calumny_n cast_v upon_o we_o nor_o have_v we_o study_v to_o keep_v up_o sympathy_n or_o communion_n of_o saint_n or_o a_o
form_n so_o far_o as_o it_o can_v serve_v the_o time_n and_o the_o engagement_n thereof_o quadrate_n with_o their_o capacity_n be_v not_o to_o be_v rash_o condemn_v for_o their_o renew_n old_a vow_n which_o be_v and_o in_o so_o far_o only_o as_o they_o be_v before_o and_o then_o and_o be_v always_o bind_v yea_o rather_o it_o be_v suitable_a and_o seasonable_a for_o the_o representative_n who_o can_v easy_o mend_v what_o be_v not_o within_o their_o sphere_n to_o do_v in_o stead_n of_o despise_v the_o meanness_n of_o that_o party_n and_o carp_n at_o the_o imperfection_n of_o that_o action_n to_o imitate_v their_o zeal_n in_o renew_v these_o national_a engagement_n with_o solemn_a acknowledgement_n of_o the_o breach_n thereof_o in_o a_o form_n that_o will_v better_o please_v they_o this_o will_v be_v a_o notable_a mean_n of_o turn_v away_o the_o lord_n fierce_a wrath_n from_o the_o nation_n 2_o chron._n 29.10_o hereby_o reformation_n in_o church_n and_o state_n may_v be_v promote_v and_o preserve_v order_n and_o union_n in_o the_o church_n which_o have_v be_v long_o want_v may_v be_v settle_v and_o establish_v former_a defection_n may_v be_v honest_o and_o honourable_o remove_v and_o remedy_v future_a innovation_n and_o corruption_n schism_n and_o disorder_n may_v be_v prevent_v and_o preclude_v and_o all_o malignant_a enemy_n of_o reformation_n may_v be_v by_o this_o test_n discover_v and_o exclude_v from_o all_o trust_n in_o church_n or_o state_n and_o capacity_n to_o do_v either_o hurt_n yet_o without_o any_o constraint_n or_o restraint_n upon_o any_o man_n true_a liberty_n how_o pleasant_a and_o acceptable_a both_o to_o god_n and_o man_n will_v it_o be_v as_o it_o may_v be_v hope_v it_o will_v be_v when_o the_o lord_n people_n in_o these_o land_n now_o sore_a and_o long_o scatter_v and_o divide_v shall_v return_v go_v and_o weep_v seek_v the_o lord_n their_o god_n and_o ask_v the_o way_n to_o zion_n with_o their_o face_n thitherward_o that_o at_o least_o the_o owner_n &_o lover_n of_o reformation_n be_v say_v come_v and_o let_v we_o join_v ourselves_o unto_o the_o lord_n in_o a_o perpetual_a covenant_n that_o shall_v not_o be_v forget_v the_o national_a covenant_n or_o the_o confession_n of_o faith_n of_o the_o kirk_n of_o scotland_n subscribe_v at_o first_o by_o the_o king_n majesty_n and_o his_o household_n in_o the_o year_n 1580._o thereafter_o by_o person_n of_o all_o rank_n in_o the_o year_n 1581._o by_o ordinance_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o secret_a council_n and_o act_n of_o the_o general_n assembly_n subssribe_v again_o by_o all_o sort_n of_o person_n in_o the_o year_n 1590._o by_o a_o new_a ordinance_n of_o council_n at_o the_o desire_n of_o the_o general_n assembly_n with_o a_o general_a band_n for_o maintenance_n of_o the_o true_a religion_n and_o the_o king_n person_n and_o subscribe_v in_o the_o year_n 1638._o by_o the_o nobleman_n baron_n gentleman_n burgess_n minister_n and_o commons_o then_o undersubscribe_v together_o with_o their_o resolution_n and_o promise_n for_o the_o cause_n after_o specify_v to_o maintain_v the_o say_v true_a religion_n and_o the_o king_n majesty_n according_a to_o the_o confession_n foresay_a and_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o thereafter_o upon_o the_o supplication_n of_o the_o general_n assembly_n to_o his_o majesty_n high_a commissioner_n and_o the_o lord_n of_o his_o majesty_n honourable_a privy_a council_n subscribe_v again_o in_o the_o year_n 1639._o by_o ordinance_n of_o council_n and_o act_n of_o general_n assembly_n and_o now_o again_o by_o we_o this_o present_a year_n 1689._o acknowledge_v the_o public_a breach_n thereof_o and_o engage_v to_o the_o duty_n contain_v therein_o with_o accommodation_n to_o our_o case_n and_o time._n we_o all_o and_o every_o one_o of_o we_o underwritten_a protest_v that_o after_o long_a and_o due_a examination_n of_o our_o own_o conscience_n in_o matter_n of_o true_a and_o false_a religion_n we_o be_v now_o thorough_o resolve_v of_o the_o truth_n by_o the_o word_n and_o spirit_n of_o god_n and_o therefore_o we_o believe_v with_o our_o heart_n confess_v with_o our_o mouth_n subscribe_v with_o our_o hand_n and_o constant_o affirm_v bef_n re_fw-mi god_n aâ—d_v the_o whole_a world_n that_o this_o only_o be_v the_o true_a christian_a faith_n anâ—_n religion_n please_v god_n and_o bring_v salvation_n to_o man_n which_o now_o be_v by_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n reveal_v to_o the_o world_n by_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o bless_a evangel_n and_o receive_v believe_v and_o defend_v by_o many_o and_o sundry_a notable_a kirk_n and_o realm_n but_o chief_o by_o the_o kirk_n of_o scotland_n by_o scotland_n and_o sometime_o by_o the_o king_n majesty_n and_o three_o estate_n of_o this_o realm_n as_o god_n eternal_a truth_n and_o only_a ground_n of_o our_o salvation_n as_o more_o particular_o be_v express_v in_o the_o confession_n of_o our_o faith_n establish_v and_o public_o confirm_v by_o sundry_a act_n of_o parliament_n and_o now_o 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erroneous_a doctrine_n against_o the_o sufficiency_n of_o the_o write_a word_n the_o perfection_n of_o the_o law_n the_o office_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o bless_a evangel_n his_o corrupt_a doctrine_n concern_v original_a sin_n our_o natural_a inability_n and_o rebellion_n to_o god_n law_n our_o justification_n by_o faith_n only_o our_o imperfect_a sanctification_n and_o obedience_n to_o the_o law_n the_o nature_n number_n and_o use_v of_o the_o holy_a sacrament_n his_o five_o bastard_n sacrament_n with_o all_o his_o riâ—es_n ceremony_n and_o false_a doctrine_n add_v to_o the_o ministration_n of_o the_o true_a sacrament_n without_o the_o word_n of_o god._n his_o cruel_a judgement_n against_o infant_n depart_v without_o the_o sacrament_n his_o absolute_a necessity_n of_o baptism_n his_o blasphemous_a opinion_n of_o transubstantiation_n or_o real_a presence_n of_o christ_n body_n in_o the_o element_n and_o receive_v of_o the_o same_o by_o the_o wicked_a or_o body_n of_o men._n his_o dispensation_n with_o solemn_a oath_n perjury_n and_o degree_n of_o marriage_n forbid_v in_o the_o word_n his_o cruelty_n against_o the_o innocent_a divorce_v his_o devilish_a mass_n his_o blasphemous_a priesthood_n profane_a sacrifice_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o dead_a and_o the_o quick_a his_o canonization_n of_o man_n call_v upon_o angel_n or_o saint_n depart_v worship_v of_o imagery_n relic_n and_o cross_n dedicate_a of_o kirk_n altar_n day_n vow_n to_o creature_n his_o purgatory_n prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a pray_v or_o speak_v in_o a_o strange_a language_n with_o his_o procession_n and_o blasphemous_a litany_n and_o multitude_n of_o advocate_n or_o mediator_n his_o manifold_a order_n auricular_a confession_n his_o desperate_a and_o uncertain_a repentance_n his_o general_n and_o doubtsome_a faith_n his_o satisfaction_n of_o man_n for_o their_o sin_n his_o justification_n by_o work_n opus_fw-la operatum_fw-la work_v of_o supererogation_n merit_n pardon_n peregrination_n and_o station_n his_o holy_a water_n baptise_v of_o bell_n conjure_v of_o spirit_n cross_v saning_n anoint_v conjure_a hallaw_v of_o god_n good_a creature_n with_o the_o superstitious_a opinion_n join_v therewith_o his_o worldly_a monarchy_n and_o wicked_a hierarchy_n his_o three_o solemn_a vow_n with_o all_o his_o shavelling_n of_o sundry_a sort_n his_o erroneous_a &_o bloody_a decree_n make_v at_o trent_n with_o all_o the_o subscriber_n and_o approver_n of_o that_o cruel_a &_o bloody_a band_n conjure_v against_o the_o kirk_n of_o god_n and_o final_o we_o detest_v all_o his_o vain_a allegory_n rite_n sign_n and_o tradition_n bring_v into_o the_o kirk_n without_o or_o against_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o doctrine_n of_o this_o true_a reform_a kirk_n to_o the_o which_o we_o join_v ourselves_o willing_o in_o doctrine_n faith_n religion_n discipline_n and_o use_v of_o the_o holy_a sacrament_n as_o lively_a member_n of_o the_o same_o in_o christ_n our_o head_n promise_v and_o swear_v by_o the_o great_a name_n of_o the_o lord_n our_o god_n that_o we_o
the_o tracherous_a and_o bloody_a plot_n conspiracy_n attempt_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o enemy_n of_o god_n against_o the_o true_a religion_n and_o professor_n thereof_o in_o all_o place_n especial_o in_o these_o three_o kingdom_n ever_o since_o the_o reformation_n of_o religion_n and_o how_o much_o their_o rage_n power_n and_o presumption_n be_v of_o late_a and_o at_o this_o time_n increase_v and_o exercise_v whereof_o the_o deplorable_a estate_n of_o the_o church_n and_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n the_o distress_a estate_n of_o the_o church_n and_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o the_o distress_a the_o distress_a dangerous_a estate_n of_o the_o church_n and_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n be_v present_a and_o public_a testimony_n we_o have_v now_o at_o last_o contending_n last_o after_o all_o the_o supplication_n remonstrance_n protestation_n &_o suffering_n of_o our_o father_n and_o our_o own_o grievous_a suffering_n and_o contending_n after_o other_o mean_n of_o supplication_n remonstrance_n protestation_n &_o suffer_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o ourselves_o and_o our_o religion_n from_o utter_a ruin_n and_o destruction_n according_a to_o the_o commendable_a practice_n of_o these_o kingdom_n in_o former_a time_n and_o the_o example_n of_o god_n people_n in_o other_o nation_n allow_v nation_n after_o all_o the_o maturity_n of_o deliberation_n that_o our_o circumstance_n can_v allow_v after_o mature_a deliberation_n resolve_v and_o determine_v to_o enter_v into_o a_o mutual_a and_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n wherein_o we_o all_o subscribe_v and_o each_o one_o of_o we_o for_o himself_o with_o our_o hand_n lift_v up_o to_o the_o most_o high_a god_n do_v swear_v 1._o that_o we_o shall_v sincere_o real_o and_o constant_o through_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n endeavour_n in_o our_o several_a place_n and_o calling_n the_o preservation_n of_o the_o reform_a religion_n in_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n in_o doctrine_n worship_n discipline_n and_o government_n against_o our_o common_a enemy_n the_o reformation_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n in_o doctrine_n worship_n discipline_n and_o government_n according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o the_o example_n of_o the_o best_a reform_a church_n and_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o bring_v the_o church_n of_o god_n in_o the_o three_o kingdom_n to_o the_o near_a conjunction_n and_o uniformity_n in_o religion_n confession_n of_o faith_n form_n of_o church_n government_n directory_n for_o worship_n and_o catechise_v that_o we_o and_o our_o posterity_n after_o we_o may_v as_o brethren_n live_v in_o faith_n and_o love_n and_o the_o lord_n may_v delight_v to_o dwell_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o we_o 2._o that_o we_o shall_v in_o like_a manner_n without_o respect_n of_o person_n endeavour_v the_o extirpation_n of_o popery_n prelacy_n that_o be_v church-goverment_n by_o archbishop_n bishop_n their_o chancellor_n commissary_n dean_n dean_n and_o chapter_n archdeacon_n and_o all_o other_o ecclesiastical_a officer_n depend_v on_o that_o hierarchy_n superstition_n heresy_n schism_n profaneness_n and_o whatsoever_o shall_v be_v find_v to_o be_v contraâ—y_o to_o sound_v doctrine_n and_o the_o power_n of_o godliness_n lest_o we_o partake_v in_o other_o man_n sin_n and_o thereby_o be_v in_o danger_n to_o receive_v of_o their_o plague_n and_o that_o the_o lord_n may_v be_v one_o and_o his_o name_n one_o in_o the_o three_o kingdom_n 3._o we_o shall_v with_o the_o same_o sincerity_n reality_n and_o constancy_n in_o our_o several_a vocation_n endeavour_v with_o our_o estate_n and_o life_n mutual_o to_o preserve_v the_o right_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o to_o preserve_v and_o defend_v authority_n defend_v the_o civil_a magistrate_n person_n and_o authority_n the_o king_n majesty_n person_n and_o authority_n in_o the_o preservation_n and_o defence_n of_o the_o true_a religion_n and_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n that_o the_o world_n may_v bear_v witness_n with_o our_o conscience_n of_o our_o loyalty_n and_o that_o we_o have_v no_o thought_n or_o intention_n to_o diminish_v his_o just_a power_n and_o greatness_n 4._o we_o shall_v also_o with_o all_o faithfulness_n endeavour_v the_o discovery_n of_o all_o such_o as_o have_v be_v or_o shall_v be_v incendiary_n malignant_n or_o evil_a instrument_n by_o hinder_v the_o reformation_n of_o religion_n divide_v subject_n divide_v between_o the_o magistrate_n and_o subject_n the_o king_n from_o his_o people_n or_o one_o of_o the_o kingdom_n from_o another_o or_o make_v any_o faction_n or_o party_n among_o the_o people_n contrary_a to_o this_o league_n and_o covenant_n that_o they_o may_v be_v bring_v to_o public_a trial_n and_o receive_v condign_a punishment_n as_o the_o degree_n of_o their_o offence_n shall_v require_v or_o deserve_v or_o the_o supreme_a judicatories_n of_o both_o kingdom_n respective_o or_o other_o have_v power_n from_o they_o for_o that_o effect_n shall_v judge_v convenient_a 5._o and_o whereas_o the_o happiness_n of_o a_o bless_a peace_n between_o these_o kingdom_n deny_v in_o former_a time_n to_o our_o pregenitor_n be_v by_o the_o good_a providence_n of_o god_n grant_v unto_o and_o conclude_v and_o be_v in_o the_o day_n of_o our_o father_n conclude_v have_v be_v late_o conclude_v and_o settle_v by_o both_o parliamen_n we_o shall_v each_o one_o of_o we_o according_a to_o our_o place_n and_o interest_n endeavour_v that_o they_o may_v remain_v then_o remain_v as_o they_o be_v then_o conjoin_v in_o a_o firm_a peace_n &_o union_n to_o all_o posterity_n and_o that_o justice_n may_v be_v do_v upon_o the_o wilful_a opposer_n thereof_o in_o manner_n express_v in_o the_o precedent_a article_n 6._o we_o shall_v also_o according_a to_o our_o place_n and_o calling_n in_o this_o common_a cause_n of_o religion_n liberty_n and_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n assist_v and_o defend_v all_o those_o that_o enter_v into_o this_o league_n and_o covenant_n in_o the_o maintain_n and_o pursue_v thereof_o and_o shall_v not_o suffer_v ourselves_o direct_o or_o indirect_o by_o whatsoever_o combination_n persuasion_n or_o terror_n to_o be_v divide_v and_o withdraw_v from_o this_o bless_a union_n and_o conjunction_n whether_o to_o make_v defection_n to_o the_o contrary_a part_n or_o to_o give_v ourselves_o to_o a_o detestable_a indifferency_n or_o neutrality_n in_o this_o cause_n which_o so_o much_o concern_v the_o glory_n of_o god_n the_o good_a of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o honour_n government_n honour_n of_o the_o government_n of_o the_o king_n but_o shall_v all_o the_o day_n of_o our_o life_n zealous_o and_o constant_o continue_v therein_o against_o all_o opposition_n and_o promote_v the_o same_o according_a to_o our_o power_n against_o all_o let_n and_o impediment_n whatsoever_o and_o what_o we_o be_v not_o able_a ourselves_o to_o suppress_v or_o overcome_v we_o shall_v reveal_v and_o make_v know_v that_o it_o may_v be_v timely_o prevent_v or_o remove_v all_o which_o we_o shall_v do_v as_o in_o the_o sight_n of_o god._n and_o because_o these_o kingdom_n be_v guilty_a of_o many_o sin_n and_o provocation_n against_o god_n and_o his_o son_n jesus_n christ_n as_o be_v too_o manifest_a by_o our_o present_a distress_n and_o danger_n the_o fruit_n thereof_o we_o profess_v and_o declare_v before_o god_n and_o the_o world_n our_o unfeigned_a desire_n to_o be_v humble_v for_o our_o own_o sin_n and_o for_o the_o sin_n of_o these_o kingdom_n especial_o that_o we_o have_v not_o as_o we_o ought_v value_v the_o inestimable_a benefit_n of_o the_o gospel_n that_o we_o have_v not_o labour_v for_o the_o purity_n and_o power_n thereof_o and_o that_o we_o have_v not_o endeavour_v to_o receive_v christ_n in_o our_o heart_n nor_o to_o walk_v worthy_a of_o he_o in_o our_o life_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o other_o sin_n and_o transgression_n so_o much_o abound_v among_o we_o and_o our_o true_a and_o unfeigned_a purpose_n desire_v and_o endeavour_v for_o ourselves_o and_o all_o other_o under_o our_o power_n &_o charge_n both_o in_o public_a and_o in_o private_a in_o all_o duty_n we_o owe_v to_o god_n and_o man_n to_o amend_v our_o life_n and_o each_o one_o to_o go_v before_o another_o in_o the_o example_n of_o a_o real_a reformation_n that_o the_o lord_n may_v turn_v away_o his_o wrath_n and_o heavy_a indignation_n and_o establish_v these_o church_n and_o kingdom_n in_o truth_n and_o peace_n and_o this_o covenant_n we_o make_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o almighty_a god_n the_o searcher_n of_o all_o heart_n with_o a_o true_a intention_n to_o perform_v the_o same_o as_o we_o shall_v answer_v at_o that_o great_a day_n when_o the_o secret_n of_o all_o heart_n shall_v be_v disclose_v most_o humble_o beseech_v the_o lord_n to_o strengthen_v we_o by_o his_o holy_a spirit_n for_o this_o end_n and_o to_o bless_v our_o desire_n and_o proceed_n with_o such_o success_n as_o may_v be_v a_o deliverance_n and_o safety_n to_o his_o people_n and_o encouragement_n to_o other_o christian_a church_n groan_v under_o or_o
mutual_a bear_n of_o one_o another_o burden_n as_o become_v covenant_v brethren_n on_o the_o other_o hand_n in_o stead_n of_o union_n in_o truth_n and_o duty_n according_a to_o the_o bond_n of_o the_o covenant_n a_o confederacy_n have_v be_v study_v in_o defection_n from_o the_o covenant_n and_o a_o union_n and_o peace_n which_o want_v the_o foundation_n lay_v down_o in_o the_o forego_n article_n of_o the_o covenant_n to_o wit_n uniformity_n in_o doctrine_n worship_n discipline_n and_o government_n against_o popery_n prelacy_n schism_n or_o sectarianism_n for_o our_o religion_n law_n and_o liberty_n and_o the_o discover_v suppress_v and_o punish_v the_o enemy_n of_o these_o interest_n such_o a_o union_n have_v not_o be_v study_v or_o seek_v but_o on_o the_o contrare_fw-la a_o union_n against_o the_o reformation_n and_o uniformity_n for_o prelacy_n or_o sectarian_n multiformity_n by_o maintain_v tyranny_n and_o strengthen_v malignancy_n in_o the_o 6_o article_n we_o be_v bind_v according_a to_o our_o place_n and_o calling_n in_o this_o common_a cause_n of_o religion_n liberty_n and_o peace_n to_o assist_v and_o defend_v all_o those_o that_o enter_v into_o this_o league_n and_o covenant_n in_o the_o maintain_n thereof_o and_o in_o the_o national_a covenant_n in_o like_a manner_n we_o be_v bind_v to_o stand_v to_o the_o mutual_a defence_n and_o assistance_n every_o one_o of_o we_o of_o another_o in_o the_o same_o cause_n with_o our_o best_a counsel_n our_o body_n mean_n and_o whole_a power_n against_o all_o sort_n of_o person_n what_o soever_o so_o that_o whatsoever_o shall_v be_v do_v to_o the_o least_o of_o we_o for_o that_o cause_n shall_v be_v take_v as_o do_v to_o we_o all_o in_o general_n and_o to_o every_o one_o of_o we_o in_o particular_a a_o duty_n very_o clear_a in_o the_o scripture_n judg._n 5.23_o 1_o chron._n 12.1_o 18._o nehem._n 4.14_o prov._n 24.11.12_o but_o alas_o little_a conscience_n have_v be_v make_v of_o this_o duty_n we_o have_v suffer_v many_o of_o out_o brethren_n in_o several_a part_n of_o the_o land_n to_o be_v oppress_v of_o the_o common_a enemy_n without_o compassion_n or_o relief_n there_o have_v be_v great_a murmur_a and_o repine_v because_o of_o expense_n of_o mean_n and_o pain_n in_o do_v of_o our_o duty_n and_o not_o only_o so_o but_o many_o have_v swear_v and_o subscribe_v oath_n and_o bond_n engage_v against_o such_o assistance_n very_o direct_o and_o to_o condemn_v all_o such_o endeavour_n to_o assist_v defend_v or_o rescue_v they_o as_o sedition_n and_o rebellion_n and_o oblige_v they_o to_o assist_v their_o murder_a malignant_a enemy_n by_o such_o concurrence_n as_o they_o require_v yea_o many_o instead_o of_o come_v out_o to_o the_o help_n of_o the_o lord_n against_o the_o mighty_a and_o defend_v their_o brethren_n have_v come_v out_o to_o the_o help_n of_o the_o mighty_a against_o the_o lord_n his_o cause_n covenant_n and_o oppress_a people_n concur_v in_o arm_n against_o they_o at_o all_o the_o appearance_n that_o have_v be_v astayed_a for_o the_o cause_n of_o christ_n appear_v at_o court_n hold_v for_o inform_v against_o and_o condemn_v their_o brethren_n that_o be_v present_a at_o or_o concern_v in_o such_o appearance_n for_o the_o covenant_v cause_n and_o come_v in_o as_o witness_n against_o they_o sit_v in_o assize_n for_o condemn_v they_o and_o guard_v they_o to_o their_o execution_n when_o martyr_a for_o their_o duty_n and_o the_o interest_n of_o truth_n many_o again_o have_v deny_v to_o reset_v harbour_n and_o entertain_v their_o brethren_n persecute_v for_o maintain_v the_o covenant_v reformation_n and_o some_o have_v raise_v the_o hue_n and_o cry_n after_o they_o thereby_o occasion_v and_o assist_v in_o the_o cruel_a murder_n of_o several_a faithful_a brethren_n the_o most_o part_n have_v own_v the_o great_a murderer_n who_o authorize_v all_o the_o rest_n and_o enact_v all_o these_o murder_n and_o assist_v he_o and_o his_o complice_n and_o executioner_n of_o his_o murder_a mandate_n with_o their_o purse_n and_o estate_n in_o pay_v the_o supply_n profess_o demand_v and_o declare_o impose_v for_o enable_v they_o to_o accomplish_v these_o mischief_n yea_o many_o of_o our_o brethren_n have_v be_v so_o far_o from_o assist_v that_o they_o have_v add_v affliction_n to_o their_o afflict_a brethren_n by_o their_o reproach_n and_o persecute_v by_o the_o tongue_n who_o the_o lord_n have_v smite_v and_o talk_v to_o the_o grief_n of_o those_o who_o he_o have_v wound_v and_o as_o all_o sort_n of_o we_o have_v be_v want_v in_o our_o sympathy_n with_o and_o endeavour_v succour_n to_o our_o suffer_a brethren_n let_v be_v to_o deliver_v they_o from_o their_o enemy_n hand_n according_a to_o capacity_n especial_o if_o they_o be_v such_o as_o differ_v from_o we_o in_o their_o judgement_n so_o we_o can_v forbear_v with_o shame_n and_o sorrow_n to_o confess_v that_o many_o minister_n have_v all_o alongst_o discover_v great_a unconcernedness_n with_o and_o contempt_n of_o poor_a despise_a and_o reproach_v sufferer_n condemn_v the_o head_n of_o their_o suffering_n forget_v or_o refuse_v to_o pray_v for_o they_o public_o and_o decline_v yea_o dissuade_v to_o contribute_v for_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o banish_a of_o late_a which_o have_v be_v very_o discourage_v to_o the_o afflicted_a and_o stumble_v to_o many_o in_o the_o same_o article_n we_o be_v bind_v not_o to_o suffer_v ourselves_o direct_o or_o indirect_o by_o whatsoever_o combination_n or_o terror_n to_o be_v divide_v and_o withdraw_v from_o this_o bless_a union_n and_o conjunction_n whether_o to_o make_v defection_n to_o the_o contrary_a part_n or_o to_o give_v ourselves_o unto_o a_o detestable_a indifferency_n or_o neutrality_n in_o this_o cause_n and_o in_o the_o national_a covenant_n that_o we_o shall_v neither_o direct_o nor_o indirect_o suffer_v ourselves_o to_o be_v divide_v or_o withdraw_v by_o whatsoever_o suggestion_n allurement_n or_o terror_n from_o this_o bless_a and_o loyal_a conjunction_n according_a to_o scripture_n warrant_n gen._n 13_o 8._o psal_n 133._o throughout_o zech._n 8.19_o heb._n 12_o 14._o 1_o cor._n 1.10_o eph._n 4_o 3._o phil._n 1.27_o and_o 2.1_o 2._o jer._n 9.3_o ezek._n 22.25_o 2_o tim._n 4.10_o hag._n 1.2_o phil_n 2.21_o rev._n 3.15_o 16._o but_o alas_o it_o be_v long_o since_o our_o father_n have_v reason_n to_o complain_v and_o confess_v that_o many_o in_o their_o day_n by_o persuasion_n or_o terror_n suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v divide_v and_o withdraw_v to_o make_v defection_n to_o the_o contrary_a part_n many_o have_v turn_v off_o to_o a_o detestable_a indefferency_n and_o neutrality_n in_o this_o cause_n which_o so_o much_o concern_v the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o the_o good_a of_o these_o kingdom_n nay_o many_o have_v make_v it_o their_o study_n to_o walk_v so_o as_o they_o may_v comply_v with_o all_o time_n and_o all_o the_o revolution_n thereof_o it_o be_v not_o their_o care_n to_o countenance_n encourage_v intrust_v and_o employ_v such_o only_a as_o from_o their_o heart_n do_v affect_v and_o mind_n god_n work_n but_o the_o heart_n of_o such_o many_o time_n have_v be_v discourage_v and_o their_o hand_n weaken_v their_o suffering_n neglect_v and_o themselves_o slight_v and_o many_o who_o have_v be_v once_o open_a enemy_n and_o always_o secret_a underminer_n countenance_v and_o employ_v nay_o even_o those_o who_o have_v be_v look_v upon_o as_o incendiary_n and_o upon_o who_o the_o lord_n have_v set_v mark_n of_o desperate_a malignancy_n falsehood_n and_o deceit_n be_v bring_v in_o as_o fit_a to_o manage_v public_a affair_n all_o which_o sin_n and_o breach_n of_o covenant_n have_v now_o encreass_v to_o a_o great_a height_n of_o heinousness_n for_o in_o our_o day_n these_o incendiary_n desperate_a and_o ingrained_a malignant_n have_v only_o be_v employ_v in_o and_o admit_v to_o the_o management_n of_o affair_n in_o church_n and_o state_n and_o none_o but_o they_o have_v be_v account_v habile_fw-la by_o law_n and_o such_o division_n from_o this_o covenant_v conjunction_n and_o defection_n to_o the_o contrary_a part_n have_v be_v enact_v and_o establish_v by_o law._n yea_o all_o the_o unhappy_a division_n that_o have_v be_v in_o our_o day_n have_v be_v the_o woeful_a consequent_n and_o effect_n of_o defection_n to_o the_o contrary_a part_n at_o the_o first_o erection_n of_o prelacy_n many_o both_o minister_n and_o professor_n partly_o by_o terror_n and_o partly_o by_o persuasion_n do_v withdraw_v from_o this_o covenant_v conjunction_n and_o make_v defection_n unto_o prelacy_n with_o which_o they_o combine_v in_o conform_v with_o it_o and_o submit_v unto_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o conform_v curate_n and_o afterward_o by_o the_o terror_n of_o the_o fear_n of_o man_n and_o the_o persuasion_n of_o their_o counsel_n and_o example_n many_o of_o we_o have_v be_v seduce_v into_o a_o combination_n with_o malignant_n in_o take_v oath_n and_o bond_n contrary_a to_o the_o covenant_n thereby_o
divide_v ourselves_o from_o the_o recusant_n and_o make_v defection_n to_o the_o party_n impose_v they_o and_o oppose_v the_o covenant_n and_o by_o combination_n of_o those_o that_o prefer_v peace_n to_o truth_n and_o ease_n to_o duty_n by_o the_o terror_n of_o threaten_a continuance_n of_o persecution_n and_o the_o persuasion_n of_o a_o promise_a relaxation_n and_o immunity_n from_o trouble_n many_o minister_n have_v be_v divide_v from_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n against_o the_o encroach_a supremacy_n and_o absolute_a power_n and_o one_o from_o another_o and_o have_v make_v defection_n to_o that_o part_n and_o party_n that_o be_v advance_v these_o encroachment_n and_o usurpation_n on_o the_o prerogative_n of_o christ_n and_o privilege_n of_o his_o church_n by_o receive_v indulgence_n and_o toleration_n from_o they_o in_o their_o own_o nature_n destructive_a unto_o and_o give_v and_o receive_v on_o term_n inconsistent_a with_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o covenant_n which_o be_v contrive_v and_o confer_v on_o purpose_n to_o divide_v they_o from_o this_o cause_n and_o from_o their_o brethren_n that_o more_o tenacious_o adhere_v to_o it_o and_o do_v effectuate_v that_o design_n in_o a_o great_a measure_n and_o other_o give_v themselves_o to_o a_o detestable_a indifference_n in_o comply_v with_o connive_v at_o and_o not_o witness_v against_o these_o defection_n but_o pass_v they_o over_o in_o a_o secure_a and_o submissive_a silence_n and_o yet_o many_o of_o we_o have_v not_o show_v our_o dislike_n of_o these_o backslide_a course_n by_o discountenance_v withdraw_a from_o and_o keep_v ourselves_o free_a of_o all_o participation_n with_o they_o and_o other_o have_v withdraw_v that_o have_v not_o mourn_v for_o the_o sin_n of_o these_o thing_n to_o the_o irritation_n and_o offence_n rather_o than_o conviction_n of_o these_o they_o withdraw_v from_o moreover_o in_o the_o same_o article_n we_o be_v swear_v all_o the_o day_n of_o our_o life_n zealous_o and_o constant_o to_o continue_v in_o this_o cause_n against_o all_o letts_n and_o impediment_n whatsoever_o and_o what_o we_o be_v not_o able_a ourselves_o to_o suppress_v and_o overcome_v to_o reveal_v and_o make_v know_v that_o it_o may_v be_v timely_o prevent_v or_o remove_v and_o in_o the_o national_a covenant_n never_o to_o cast_v in_o any_o let_n or_o impediment_n that_o may_v stay_v or_o hinder_v any_o such_o resolution_n as_o by_o common_a consent_n shall_v be_v find_v to_o conduce_v for_o so_o good_a end_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a by_o all_o lawful_a mean_n to_o labour_n to_o further_o and_o promove_v the_o same_o and_o if_o any_o such_o dangerous_a and_o divisive_a motion_n be_v make_v to_o we_o by_o word_n or_o writ_n that_o we_o and_o every_o one_o of_o we_o shall_v either_o suppress_v it_o or_o if_o need_v be_v incontinent_a make_v the_o same_o know_v that_o it_o may_v be_v timeous_o obviate_v agree_v very_o well_o with_o scripture_n num_fw-la 14_o 9_o 10_o neh_n 6_o 3_o 6_o 8_o 9_o 10_o 11_o etc._n etc._n psal_n 69_o 9_o isa_n 8_o 12_o 14_o act_n 4_o 19_o act_v 20_o 24_o &_o 21_o 13_o gal_n 2_o 5_o phil_n 1_n 28._o nevertheless_o many_o have_v be_v the_o let_n and_o impediment_n that_o have_v be_v cast_v in_o the_o way_n to_o retard_v and_o obstruct_v the_o lord_n work_v by_o prelacy_n supremacy_n indulgence_n toleration_n and_o absolute_a tyranny_n and_o compliance_n therewith_o enact_v by_o law_n and_o all_o the_o mischief_n establish_v by_o a_o throne_n of_o iniquity_n these_o 28._o year_n yet_o few_o have_v ever_o zealous_o content_v and_o few_o have_v constant_o continue_v in_o contend_v against_o these_o obstruction_n so_o destructive_a to_o the_o cause_n many_o have_v keep_v secret_a the_o first_o motion_n and_o appearance_n of_o these_o thing_n while_o they_o may_v have_v be_v suppress_v and_o overcome_v and_o the_o generality_n have_v pass_v they_o over_o in_o silence_n and_o make_v not_o know_v nor_o advert_v unto_o the_o evil_a of_o these_o thing_n when_o declare_v by_o witness_v against_o these_o thing_n when_o they_o can_v not_o be_v otherwise_o remove_v or_o overcome_v yet_o many_o of_o we_o have_v ourselves_o cast_v in_o let_n and_o impediment_n obstructive_a to_o the_o cause_n by_o our_o defection_n division_n and_o disorder_n against_o common_a consent_n &_o precipitency_n without_o common_a consent_n even_o of_o our_o brethren_n adhere_v to_o the_o testimony_n many_o a_o divisive_a motion_n have_v not_o be_v count_v dangerous_a as_o those_o which_o tend_v to_o divide_v we_o from_o the_o covenant_v cause_n and_o many_o a_o good_a and_o necessary_a motion_n have_v be_v count_v divisive_a namely_o such_o as_o propose_v the_o necessity_n of_o confess_v and_o forsake_v sin_n beside_o these_o and_o many_o other_o breach_n of_o the_o article_n of_o the_o covenant_n in_o the_o matter_n thereof_o which_o concern_v everyone_o of_o we_o to_o search_v out_o and_o acknowledge_v before_o the_o lord_n as_o we_o will_v wish_v his_o wrath_n to_o be_v turn_v away_o from_o we_o so_o have_v many_o of_o we_o fail_v exceed_o in_o the_o manner_n of_o follow_v and_o pursue_v the_o duty_n contain_v therein_o not_o only_o seek_v great_a thing_n for_o ourselves_o and_o mix_v private_a interest_n and_o end_n concern_v ourselves_o and_o friend_n and_o follower_n with_o these_o thing_n that_o concern_v the_o public_a good_a but_o many_o time_n prefer_v such_o to_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n and_o good_a of_o his_o cause_n and_o retard_v god_n work_n until_o we_o may_v carry_v alongst_o with_o we_o our_o own_o interest_n and_o design_n it_o have_v be_v our_o way_n to_o trust_v in_o the_o mean_n and_o to_o rely_v upon_o the_o arm_n of_o flesh_n for_o success_n albeit_o the_o lord_n many_o time_n have_v make_v we_o meet_v with_o disappointment_n therein_o and_o stain_v the_o pride_n of_o all_o our_o glory_n by_o blast_v every_o carnal_a confidence_n unto_o we_o we_o have_v follow_v for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o counsel_n of_o flesh_n and_o blood_n and_o walk_v more_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o policy_n than_o piety_n and_o have_v hearken_v more_o unto_o man_n than_o unto_o god._n in_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n there_o be_v a_o profession_n and_o declaration_n before_o god_n and_o the_o world_n of_o our_o unfeigned_a desire_n to_o be_v humble_v 16_o humble_v ez_fw-fr k_o 7_o 16_o for_o our_o own_o sin_n and_o 4_o and_o ezek_n 9_o 4_o for_o the_o sin_n of_o these_o kingdom_n especial_o that_o we_o have_v not_o 5_o not_o matth_n 22_o 5_o value_v as_o we_o ought_v the_o inestimable_a benefit_n of_o the_o gospel_n that_o we_o have_v not_o labour_v for_o the_o 14._o the_o act_n 2_o 42_o 1_o tim_n 6_o 13_o 14._o purity_n and_o 5_o and_o 2_o tim_n 3_o 5_o power_n thereof_o and_o that_o we_o have_v not_o endeavour_v to_o 6_o to_o ephes_n 3_o 17_o colloss_n 2_o 6_o receive_v christ_n in_o our_o heart_n nor_o to_o walk_v 10_o walk_v colloss_n 1_n 10_o worthy_a of_o he_o in_o our_o life_n 12_o life_n 2_o thes_n 2_o 11_o 12_o which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o other_o sin_n and_o transgression_n so_o much_o abound_v among_o we_o all_o which_o we_o be_v under_o many_o obligation_n to_o confess_v and_o mourn_v over_o from_o the_o word_n and_o of_o our_o true_a and_o unfeigned_a purpose_n and_o desire_v to_o endeavour_v for_o ourselves_o and_o all_o other_o under_o our_o power_n and_o charge_n both_o in_o public_a and_o in_o private_a in_o all_o duty_n we_o owe_v to_o god_n and_o man_n to_o amend_v our_o life_n and_o each_o one_o to_o go_v before_o another_o in_o the_o example_n of_o a_o real_a reformation_n that_o the_o lord_n may_v turn_v away_o his_o wrath_n and_o heavy_a indignation_n and_o establish_v these_o church_n and_o kingdom_n in_o truth_n and_o peace_n yet_o we_o have_v refuse_v to_o be_v reform_v and_o have_v walk_v proud_o and_o obstinate_o against_o the_o lord_n not_o value_v his_o gospel_n nor_o submit_v ourselves_o unto_o the_o obedience_n thereof_o nor_o seek_v after_o christ_n nor_o study_v to_o honour_v he_o in_o the_o excellency_n of_o his_o person_n nor_o employ_v he_o in_o the_o virtue_n of_o his_o office_n not_o make_v conscience_n of_o public_a ordinance_n nor_o private_a nor_o secret_a duty_n nor_o study_v to_o edify_v one_o another_o in_o love._n the_o ignorance_n of_o god_n and_o of_o his_o son_n jesus_n christ_n prevail_v exceed_o in_o the_o land._n even_o our_o eather_n in_o their_o pure_a time_n confess_v in_o their_o acknowledgement_n of_o sin_n that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o master_n of_o family_n among_o nobleman_n baron_n gentleman_n burgess_n and_o commons_o neglect_v to_o seek_v god_n in_o their_o family_n and_o to_o endeavour_v the_o reformation_n thereof_o and_o albeit_o it_o have_v be_v much_o persuade_v yet_o few_o of_o the_o noble_n and_o great_a one_o can_v be_v persuade_v to_o