flee_v about_o this_o time_n in_o other_o pairt_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o minister_n &_o honest_a people_n who_o be_v urge_v &_o can_v not_o give_v obedience_n resolve_v to_o follow_v a_o more_o regular_a way_n and_o to_o supplicat_fw-la the_o council_n &_o to_o give_v in_o a_o note_n of_o the_o error_n contain_v in_o these_o book_n which_o according_o they_o do_v so_o from_o several_a pairt_n of_o the_o kingdom_n there_o come_v minister_n &_o professor_n with_o supplication_n shewe_a how_o erroâ—…ons_n both_o the_o liturgy_n &_o the_o other_o book_n be_v &_o how_o dangerous_a a_o thing_n it_o be_v to_o bring_v in_o innovation_n in_o a_o church_n how_o the_o reform_a church_n of_o austria_n be_v undo_v by_o the_o violent_a obtiusion_n of_o a_o liturgy_n how_o in_o the_o time_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a the_o church_n be_v miserable_o rend_v some_o adhere_n to_o the_o ambrosian_a liâ—…gy_n other_o choose_v the_o roman_a of_o oregorian_a liturgy_n how_o dangerous_a it_o be_v to_o change_v the_o worship_n &_o bring_v in_o a_o worse_o &_o how_o the_o king_n four_o year_n before_o at_o his_o coronation_n do_v solemn_o swear_v that_o he_o will_v alter_v nothing_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n without_o the_o free_a consent_n &_o advice_n of_o those_o have_a interest_n unto_o these_o supplication_n the_o council_n at_o first_o give_v a_o favourable_a answer_n &_o tell_v that_o it_o be_v not_o their_o mind_n to_o press_v the_o public_a use_n of_o these_o book_n &_o that_o they_o have_v forbid_v the_o bishop_n to_o press_v the_o use_n of_o these_o book_n any_o more_o &_o that_o they_o have_v signify_v their_o mind_n to_o his_o maj_n &_o be_v expect_v a_o return_n the_o petitioner_n likewise_o send_v their_o supplication_n to_o his_o maj._n with_o the_o duke_n of_o lennox_n who_o be_v then_o return_v to_o london_n &_o withal_o do_v wrestle_v with_o god_n by_o prayer_n &_o faâ—…ing_n that_o he_o will_v incline_v the_o king_n heart_n to_o hearken_v unto_o their_o just_a desire_n &_o will_v frustrate_v the_o endeavour_n of_o their_o adversary_n but_o when_o the_o express_a come_v from_o his_o maj._n all_o the_o answer_n they_o get_v be_v a_o edict_n publish_v octobr_n 18_o command_v they_o to_o go_v out_o of_o the_o town_n of_o edinburgh_n within_o few_o hour_n under_o the_o pain_n of_o rebellion_n when_o the_o petitioner_n see_v this_o the_o next_o day_n they_o resolve_v to_o act_v all_o together_o joint_o that_o his_o maj._n may_v know_v it_o be_v not_o a_o few_o puritan_n as_o the_o impure_a prelate_n be_v please_v to_o nickname_v they_o but_o a_o great_a mulitude_n of_o his_o maj._n most_o loyal_a subject_n of_o all_o rank_n who_o be_v dissatisfy_v and_o they_o draw_v up_o a_o complaint_n against_o the_o prelate_n &_o desire_v liberty_n of_o the_o council_n to_o pursue_v they_o legal_o as_o be_v the_o only_a author_n of_o the_o book_n of_o canon_n &_o liturgy_n which_o contain_v the_o seed_n of_o superstition_n &_o idolatry_n &_o as_o be_v guilty_a of_o many_o other_o crime_n &_o that_o under_o the_o high_a peril_n and_o withal_o they_o show_v the_o council_n that_o they_o can_v not_o leave_v the_o town_n until_o they_o see_v some_o course_n take_v for_o deliver_v the_o land_n from_o the_o present_a &_o imminent_a danger_n when_o the_o council_n see_v that_o the_o number_n of_o the_o petitioner_n be_v great_a &_o daily_o increase_v fear_v the_o worst_a they_o desire_v the_o petitoner_n will_v choose_v some_o of_o their_o number_n as_o their_o commissioner_n to_o prosecute_v their_o business_n that_o the_o multitude_n may_v depairt_v &_o this_o be_v yield_v unto_o but_o ere_o long_o the_o council_n be_v discharge_v by_o a_o express_a from_o his_o maj._n to_o meddle_v any_o more_o in_o that_o matter_n whereupon_o the_o supplicant_n be_v necessitate_v to_o draw_v up_o a_o protestation_n declare_v that_o if_o any_o tumult_n arise_v through_o their_o prosecution_n of_o the_o cause_n the_o council_n only_o may_v be_v blame_v as_o refuse_v justice_n when_o the_o counsel_n hear_v of_o this_o they_o resolve_v to_o hear_v the_o desire_n of_o the_o commissioner_n &_o advise_v the_o bishop_n to_o withdraw_v themselves_o when_o the_o commissioner_n compeer_n they_o show_v their_o intention_n be_v to_o prosecute_v their_o business_n against_o the_o prelate_n who_o they_o will_v prove_v guilty_a of_o grievous_a crime_n under_o the_o high_a peril_n &_o therefore_o desire_v the_o prelate_n may_v be_v exclude_v it_o not_o be_v fit_a that_o party_n shall_v be_v judge_n the_o council_n because_o of_o the_o forementioned_a express_v may_v do_v nothing_o only_o they_o write_v to_o his_o maj._n who_o thereafter_o send_v for_o the_o earl_n of_o traquair_n but_o he_o for_o fear_n of_o the_o prelate_n do_v misrepresent_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o supplicant_n &_o return_v with_o a_o proclamation_n from_o his_o maj._n which_o he_o cause_v publish_v at_o sterlin_n where_o the_o council_n be_v sit_v in_o febr._n 1638_o in_o which_o proclamation_n the_o king_n own_v the_o book_n which_o the_o petitioner_n do_v supplicat_fw-la against_o and_o condemn_v the_o meeting_n of_o the_o supplicant_n as_o conspiracy_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n against_o this_o the_o petitioner_n prepare_v a_o protestation_n a_o copy_n whereof_o be_v affix_v at_o the_o cross_n of_o sterlin_n &_o herein_o protest_v against_o these_o book_n as_o full_a of_o error_n as_o innovation_n against_o their_o refuse_v to_o receive_v libel_n against_o the_o prelate_n against_o the_o high_a commission_n court_n obtrude_v on_o scotland_n contrary_a to_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o land_n without_o any_o municipal_a law_n that_o prelate_n shall_v not_o be_v judge_n in_o their_o own_o cause_n and_o that_o all_o their_o own_o meeting_n be_v lawful_a and_o that_o they_o can_v not_o forbear_v with_o a_o good_a conscience_n unless_o they_o shall_v wrong_v the_o glory_n of_o god_n the_o honour_n of_o his_o maj._n &_o the_o liberty_n of_o church_n &_o kingdom_n and_o because_o they_o be_v command_v to_o depart_v forth_o of_o the_o town_n of_o sterlin_n they_o go_v together_o towards_o edenburg_n &_o there_o after_o serious_a thought_n they_o find_v the_o main_a procure_a cause_n of_o all_o these_o calamity_n to_o be_v the_o violation_n of_o the_o national_n covenant_n &_o therefore_o unanimous_o they_o resolve_v to_o renew_v that_o covenant_n &_o according_o they_o draw_v it_o up_o with_o some_o explicatory_a addition_n &_o confirmation_n out_o of_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n &_o bind_v themselves_o to_o adhere_v unto_o &_o defend_v the_o true_a religion_n &_o forbearâ—…g_v the_o practice_n of_o all_o novation_n already_o introduce_v in_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n or_o approbation_n of_o the_o corruption_n of_o the_o public_a government_n of_o the_o church_fw-mi or_o civil_a place_n &_o power_n of_o kirkman_n till_o they_o be_v try_v &_o allow_v in_o free_a assembly_n &_o in_o parliament_n to_o labour_v by_o all_o mean_v lawful_a to_o to_o recover_v the_o purity_n &_o liberty_n of_o the_o gospel_n as_o it_o be_v establish_v &_o profess_v before_o the_o foresay_a innovation_n &_o promise_v &_o swear_v to_o continoâ—…_n in_o the_o profession_n and_o obedience_n of_o the_o foresay_a religion_n â—…resist_v all_o contrary_a error_n and_o corruption_n ând_v that_o they_o have_v no_o intention_n to_o attempt_v any_o thing_n that_o may_v turn_v to_o the_o dishonour_n of_o god_n or_o to_o the_o diminution_n of_o the_o king_n greatness_n and_o authority_n and_o to_o defend_v themselves_o mutual_o in_o the_o same_o cause_n etc._n etc._n when_o the_o covenant_n be_v thus_o draw_v up_o it_o be_v subscribe_v by_o all_o present_a &_o copy_n thereof_o be_v send_v to_o such_o as_o be_v absent_a &_o be_v read_v in_o the_o church_n be_v hearty_o embrace_v &_o swear_v &_o subscribe_v with_o tear_n &_o great_a joy_n great_a be_v this_o day_n of_o the_o lord_n power_n for_o much_o willingness_n &_o cheerfulness_n be_v among_o the_o people_n so_o as_o in_o a_o short_a time_n few_o in_o all_o the_o land_n do_v refuse_v except_o some_o papist_n some_o aspire_a courteour_n who_o have_v no_o will_n to_o displease_v the_o king_n some_o who_o be_v addict_v unto_o the_o english_a rite_n &_o ceremony_n &_o some_o few_o minister_n who_o have_v swear_v the_o oath_n at_o their_o entry_n which_o be_v mention_v anno_fw-la 1612._o yea_o such_o willingness_n be_v among_o the_o noble_n &_o other_o that_o they_o have_v their_o own_o copy_n of_o the_o covenant_n subscribe_v by_o other_o of_o the_o noble_n baron_n &_o ministry_n lay_v up_o in_o their_o charter_n chist_n where_o possible_o many_o of_o they_o be_v at_o this_o day_n when_o matter_n be_v at_o this_o pass_n the_o prelate_n do_v animate_v his_o maj._n to_o a_o war_n and_o the_o covenanter_n desire_v his_o maj._n may_v be_v right_o
print_a record_n they_o declare_v that_o in_o their_o undertake_n they_o shall_v prefer_v no_o earthly_a consideration_n to_o their_o dutâ—…es_n for_o preserve_v of_o religion_n in_o scotland_n in_o doctrine_n worshipe_n discipline_n &_o government_n as_o it_o be_v already_o establish_v &_o to_o endeawour_v to_o settle_v it_o in_o england_n &_o ireland_n according_a to_o the_o covenant_n &_o also_o in_o their_o answer_n to_o some_o committee_n of_o shire_n they_o declare_v that_o they_o have_v nothing_o before_o their_o eye_n in_o that_o undertake_n but_o the_o preservation_n &_o good_a of_o religion_n &_o the_o endeavour_v the_o settle_n of_o it_o in_o england_n &_o ireland_n according_a to_o the_o covenant_n in_o the_o first_o place_n &_o before_o all_o worldly_a respect_n &_o his_o maj._n rescue_n from_o â—…his_n base_a imprisonment_n his_o re-establishment_n upon_o his_o throne_n in_o all_o his_o just_a power_n the_o saiftie_a of_o this_o kingdom_n from_o danger_n on_o all_o hand_n &_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o union_n &_o brotherly_a correspondence_n betwixt_o the_o kingdom_n under_o the_o government_n of_o his_o maj._n &_o of_o his_o royal_a posterity_n according_a to_o the_o covenant_n so_o that_o the_o gentleman_n the_o author_n of_o this_o pamphlet_n publish_v his_o mistake_n to_o the_o world_n when_o he_o will_v infer_v thus_o be_v this_o right_n that_o where_o our_o allegiance_n bind_v we_o to_o duty_n to_o a_o great_a latitude_n this_o shall_v be_v hold_v out_o to_o people_n as_o the_o only_a standard_n of_o their_o loyal_o &_o duty_n to_o the_o king_n be_v it_o find_v doctrine_n to_o insinuat_fw-la to_o the_o sense_n of_o intelligent_a man_n that_o we_o be_v not_o otherwise_o bind_v to_o defend_v he_o be_v it_o well_o by_o such_o a_o clause_n to_o give_v occasion_n to_o wicked_a man_n to_o think_v they_o be_v no_o further_a oblige_v to_o he_o then_o he_o shall_v descend_v that_o which_o they_o account_v religion_n and_o that_o the_o folly_n of_o his_o consequencesmay_n further_a appear_v it_o will_v be_v consider_v that_o there_o be_v a_o clear_a difference_n betwixt_o these_o two_o owne_v of_o the_o king_n &_o defend_v his_o authority_n never_o but_o when_o he_o be_v actual_o owne_v &_o active_a for_o the_o cause_n &_o interest_n of_o christ_n and_o owne_v of_o the_o king_n &_o defend_v his_o authority_n always_o but_o when_o he_o be_v in_o actual_a opposition_n &_o in_o a_o state_v contradiction_n to_o the_o work_n &_o interest_n of_o christ_n so_o be_v there_o a_o difference_n betwixt_o these_o two_o non-concurrence_n in_o defend_v &_o promove_a of_o the_o king_n authority_n when_o he_o be_v oppose_v the_o work_n of_o god_n and_o actual_a anull_n diminish_v or_o utter_v overthrow_v of_o his_o power_n &_o authority_n when_o he_o be_v so_o state_v and_o so_o when_o the_o covenanter_n say_v that_o they_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o contribute_v their_o power_n in_o their_o place_n &_o capacity_n to_o promove_v or_o defend_v his_o maj._n power_n &_o authority_n when_o he_o be_v in_o a_o state_v opposition_n to_o the_o work_n of_o god_n &_o when_o the_o advance_v of_o he_o to_o his_o full_a power_n &_o authority_n will_v cetane_o tend_v to_o the_o ruin_n &_o desruction_n of_o the_o cause_n &_o people_n of_o god_n yet_o they_o do_v not_o say_v that_o they_o be_v never_o bind_v to_o defend_v he_o but_o when_o he_o be_v actual_o promove_a &_o advance_v the_o work_n of_o god_n according_a to_o his_o full_a power_n &_o place_n nor_o do_v they_o say_v that_o when_o he_o oppose_v the_o work_n of_o god_n they_o be_v at_o liberty_n to_o destroy_v his_o person_n or_o to_o spoil_v &_o rob_v he_o of_o all_o his_o just_a power_n &_o authority_n and_o therefore_o both_o that_o clause_n in_o the_o covenant_n &_o their_o proceed_n may_v be_v abundant_o justify_v without_o lay_v down_o any_o ground_n for_o the_o take_v away_o of_o the_o late_a king_n life_n &_o without_o clash_v with_o or_o contradict_v the_o confession_n of_o protestant_n church_n or_o of_o their_o own_o soâ—…_n still_o they_o acknowledge_v that_o difference_n in_o religion_n do_v not_o make_v void_a the_o magistrat_n just_a &_o legal_a authority_n not_o free_a the_o people_n from_o subjection_n but_o that_o this_o may_v be_v a_o little_a more_o clear_a let_v this_o example_n be_v consider_v a_o father_n turn_v frantic_a &_o mad_a &_o seek_v to_o destroy_v the_o whole_a family_n call_v for_o a_o sword_n &_o liberty_n to_o execute_v his_o cruelty_n his_o son_n rise_v up_o &_o bind_v his_o hand_n &_o withhold_v the_o sword_n from_o he_o &_o withal_o swear_v to_o stand_v together_o in_o their_o own_o defence_n &_o to_o defend_v their_o father_n just_a right_n &_o power_n in_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o family_n now_o in_o this_o case_n can_v any_o say_v that_o they_o be_v undutiful_a child_n or_o that_o their_o covenant_v so_o &_o add_v that_o clause_n in_o the_o covenant_n say_v they_o be_v free_a to_o cast_v off_o the_o relation_n that_o be_v betwixt_o he_o &_o they_o except_o he_o guide_v the_o family_n in_o all_o point_n as_o they_o will_v have_v he_o do_v no_o in_o no_o way_n here_o than_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o their_o refuse_v to_o put_v the_o sword_n in_o their_o father_n hand_n while_o under_o this_o distemper_n be_v no_o act_n of_o undutifulnesse_n it_o be_v no_o lessen_v of_o the_o father_n just_a power_n over_o the_o family_n nor_o do_v it_o say_v that_o they_o think_v themselves_o not_o bind_v to_o own_v he_o as_o a_o father_n except_o when_o he_o be_v active_o promove_a the_o good_a of_o the_o family_n &_o far_o less_o do_v it_o say_v that_o they_o think_v because_o of_o this_o distemper_n they_o may_v destroy_v he_o or_o that_o the_o relation_n betwixt_o they_o &_o he_o be_v break_v up_o for_o ever_o so_o then_o though_o this_o advocate_n think_v he_o have_v a_o fair_a seldom_o to_o walk_v upon_o &_o a_o fair_a occasion_n to_o vent_v his_o anger_n against_o that_o church_n &_o to_o make_v her_o odious_a to_o all_o church_n about_o yet_o wise_a man_n who_o easy_o see_v that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o strong_a relation_n betwixt_o king_n &_o subject_n as_o betwixt_o parent_n &_o child_n will_v acknowledge_v that_o his_o rant_a be_v without_o real_a ground_n and_o that_o scotland_n in_o their_o treaty_n with_o the_o king_n at_o the_o hage_n &_o at_o breda_n &_o in_o their_o action_n at_o home_n do_v nothing_o but_o what_o they_o may_v hold_v up_o their_o face_n for_o both_o before_o god_n &_o man_n do_v nothing_o herein_o which_o either_o contradict_v their_o own_o confession_n of_o faith_n or_o the_o confession_n of_o faith_n of_o other_o church_n not_o their_o own_o confession_n of_o faith_n for_o if_o the_o large_a confession_n of_o faith_n be_v view_v which_o be_v approve_v by_o the_o parliament_n &_o insert_v in_o their_o registres_n in_o that_o head_n of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n these_o word_n shall_v be_v find_v we_o confess_v and_o avow_v that_o such_o at_o resist_v the_o supreme_a power_n do_v that_o thing_n which_o appertain_v to_o his_o charge_n do_v resist_v god_n ordinance_n and_o therefore_o can_v be_v guiltless_a &_o further_a we_o affirm_v that_o whosoever_o deny_v unto_o they_o their_o aid_n counsel_n and_o comfort_n while_o the_o prince_n and_o ruler_n vigilant_o travel_v in_o execution_n of_o their_o office_n that_o the_o same_o man_n deny_v their_o help_n support_v and_o counsel_n to_o god_n who_o by_o the_o presence_n of_o his_o lieutenant_n do_v crave_v it_o of_o they_o so_o that_o all_o the_o resist_v which_o be_v there_o condemn_v be_v resist_v of_o he_o while_o do_v his_o duty_n &_o execute_v his_o office_n &_o not_o while_o he_o be_v seak_v to_o destroy_v religion_n &_o the_o interest_n of_o christ._n nor_o the_o confession_n of_o other_o church_n for_o in_o the_o former_a confession_n of_o helvetia_n upon_o that_o head_n of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n they_o say_v as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o english_a edition_n we_o know_v that_o though_o we_o be_v free_a we_o ought_v whole_o in_o a_o true_a faith_n holy_o to_o submit_v ourselves_o to_o the_o magistrate_n both_o with_o our_o body_n and_o with_o all_o our_o good_n and_o endeavour_v of_o mind_n also_o to_o perform_v faithfulness_n and_o the_o oath_n which_o we_o make_v to_o he_o so_o far_o forth_o n._n b._n as_o his_o government_n be_v not_o evident_o repugnant_a to_o he_o for_o who_o sake_n we_o do_v reverence_v the_o magistrate_n so_o the_o french_a in_o their_o confession_n art_n 40._o say_v 〈◊〉_d must_v willing_o suffer_v the_o yocke_n of_o subjection_n although_o the_o magistrate_n be_v infidel_n so_o that_o n._n b._n the_o sovereign_a authority_n of_o god_n do_v remain_v whole_a and_o entire_a and_o nothing_o diminish_v and_o which_o be_v worth_a the_o notice_v the_o practice_n of_o
reason_n they_o ought_v to_o be_v if_o he_o be_v king_n &_o head_n of_o his_o church_n he_o must_v have_v no_o more_o liberty_n to_o exerce_fw-la his_o jurisdiction_n by_o the_o ministry_n of_o his_o inferior_a officer_n within_o their_o dominion_n &_o territory_n then_o seem_v good_a in_o their_o eye_n the_o discipline_n of_o his_o house_n must_v be_v exerce_v only_o in_o so_o far_o as_o they_o think_v good_a to_o permit_v and_o thus_o it_o be_v undeny_v able_a that_o they_o look_v on_o christ_n as_o a_o evil_a neighbour_n &_o as_o no_o good_a friend_n to_o caesar_n they_o think_v his_o kingdom_n be_v of_o this_o world_n &_o therefore_o it_o must_v have_v no_o place_n within_o any_o of_o their_o kingdom_n &_o territory_n thus_o thou_o see_v that_o in_o end_n the_o controversy_n come_v to_o this_o whether_o christ_n or_o man_n shall_v reign_v in_o the_o church_n as_o head_n &_o supreme_a governor_n thereof_o and_o whether_o the_o interest_n of_o christ_n or_o of_o man_n shall_v be_v prefer_v and_o to_o prefer_v the_o interest_n of_o a_o man_n unto_o the_o interest_n of_o christ_n have_v heretofore_o be_v account_v malignancy_n of_o the_o deep_a dye_n but_o what_o shall_v become_v of_o this_o controversy_n &_o how_o shall_v it_o end_v be_v they_o or_o shall_v they_o be_v able_a to_o put_v our_o lord_n from_o his_o throne_n &_o out_o of_o his_o possession_n no_o he_o be_v set_v upon_o the_o holy_a hill_n zion_n by_o a_o mighty_a hand_n &_o his_o inheritance_n among_o the_o heathen_a be_v give_v to_o he_o by_o a_o sure_a deed_n of_o gift_n then_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v so_o easy_o put_v from_o it_o he_o have_v a_o rod_n of_o iron_n that_o will_v dash_v in_o piece_n as_o a_o potter_n vessel_n all_o his_o enemy_n be_v they_o never_o so_o great_a &_o mighty_a he_o be_v too_o strong_a a_o party_n for_o all_o the_o potèntat_n &_o mighty_a one_o of_o the_o earth_n &_o therefore_o this_o which_o be_v the_o grand_a controversy_n of_o those_o time_n shall_v &_o must_v be_v decide_v in_o favour_n of_o those_o who_o stand_v upon_o christ_n side_n &_o maintain_v his_o right_n he_o be_v a_o strong_a captain_n &_o will_v run_v through_o all_o the_o host_n of_o his_o adversary_n christ_n sufferer_n then_o may_v rejoice_v what_o ever_o affliction_n they_o be_v or_o can_v be_v put_v to_o endure_v for_o this_o cause_n which_o be_v a_o cause_n that_o do_v high_o concern_v christ_n the_o royal_a prerogative_n of_o his_o crown_n &_o kingdom_n &_o his_o glory_n as_o he_o be_v the_o only_a head_n of_o â—…his_fw-la church_n see_v they_o may_v certane_o expect_v the_o victory_n â—…re_v all_o be_v do_v and_o see_v as_o famous_a &_o worthy_a mr_n 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o preface_n to_o his_o aaronâ—…_n road_n blossom_a show_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d christ_n be_v 〈◊〉_d king_n &_o have_v a_o kingdom_n &_o 〈◊〉_d in_o his_o church_n distinct_a frâ—…m_n the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o world_n 〈◊〉_d civil_a governmeâ—…_n 〈◊〉_d this_o commendation_n and_o 〈◊〉_d â—…ove_v all_o â—…hen_o 〈◊〉_d that_o christ_n himself_o suffer_v 〈◊〉_d the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o sealeâ—…_n it_o with_o his_o blood_n for_o it_o may_v be_v 〈◊〉_d fâ—…om_n the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o his_o passion_n that_o this_o be_v the_o only_a pâ—…nt_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v 〈◊〉_d and_o avouch_v by_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d joh._n 18_o 33_o 36_o 37._o and_o luk._n 23_o 3._o be_v most_o aggravate_v prosecute_v and_o drive_v home_o by_o the_o jew_n luk._n 23_o 2._o joh._n 19_o v._n 12_o 15._o be_v prevalent_a with_o pilate_n as_o the_o cause_n condemn_v he_o to_o die_v joh._n 19_o 12_o 13._o and_o be_v mention_v also_o in_o the_o superscription_n upon_o his_o cross_n joh_n 19_o 19_o and_o although_o in_o reference_n to_o god_n and_o in_o respect_n of_o satisfaction_n make_v to_o divine_a justice_n for_o our_o sin_n his_o death_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o price_n of_o redemption_n yet_o in_o reference_n to_o man_n who_o do_v persecute_v accuse_v and_o condemn_v he_o his_o death_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o martyr_n testimony_n seal_v such_o a_o truth_n thus_o he_o christ_n be_v a_o good_a second_o &_o will_v not_o suffer_v any_o who_o contend_v for_o his_o crown_n throne_n scepter_z privilege_n &_o roy_n all_o prerogative_n of_o his_o kingdom_n to_o be_v put_v to_o the_o worse_o if_o he_o plead_v for_o any_o cause_n we_o may_v be_v sure_a he_o will_v plead_v for_o his_o own_o let_v not_o then_o his_o constant_a &_o valiant_a sufferer_n fear_v for_o great_a be_v he_o who_o be_v with_o &_o for_o they_o than_o they_o who_o be_v against_o they_o christ_n alone_o be_v more_o than_o match_n &_o party_n against_o all_o king_n prince_n potentat_n parliament_n pope_n prelate_n kingdom_n &_o army_n yea_o &_o all_o the_o posse_fw-la of_o devil_n &_o man_n therefore_o they_o may_v be_v assure_v that_o he_o &_o his_o cause_n shall_v be_v victorious_a for_o he_o must_v reign_v until_o all_o his_o enemy_n be_v make_v his_o foot_n stool_n 5._o thou_o may_v see_v that_o the_o truth_n for_o which_o thou_o do_v suffer_v be_v a_o truth_n which_o be_v after_o godliness_n tend_v to_o the_o promove_a of_o piety_n &_o of_o the_o power_n of_o godliness_n whileas_o the_o contrary_a cause_n &_o course_n lead_v to_o all_o profanity_n &_o debauchery_n as_o experience_n do_v this_o day_n evident_o &_o undeniable_o prove_v &_o this_o be_v no_o small_a ground_n of_o comfort_n for_o the_o way_n which_o be_v not_o of_o &_o for_o god_n can_v stand_v you_o may_v pray_v against_o your_o adversary_n as_o real_o wicked_a drive_a on_o a_o design_n of_o wickedness_n which_o be_v evident_o demonstrate_v by_o their_o act_n &_o act_n their_o enmity_n against_o &_o opposition_n unto_o godly_a faithful_a zealous_a &_o able_a conscientious_a minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n &_o unto_o christian_a meeting_n &_o exercise_n as_o also_o their_o press_v of_o godly_a conscientious_a person_n unto_o perjury_n &_o blasphemy_n which_o be_v the_o height_n of_o wickedness_n do_v put_v the_o matter_n beyond_o all_o doubt_n and_o be_v not_o this_o enough_o to_o make_v thy_o soul_n loath_a &_o stand_v a_o loose_a from_o these_o way_n and_o to_o bless_v god_n for_o his_o preserve_v thy_o soul_n from_o their_o counsel_n &_o course_n &_o so_o from_o partake_v of_o their_o judgement_n which_o do_v certain_o make_v haste_n for_o god_n be_v of_o pure_a eye_n then_o to_o look_v upon_o iniquity_n therefore_o he_o will_v not_o always_o look_v on_o these_o that_o deal_v treacherous_o &_o hold_v his_o peace_n when_o the_o wicked_a devour_v the_o man_n that_o be_v more_o righteous_a than_o he_o the_o lord_n have_v ordain_v they_o for_o judgement_n &_o the_o mighty_a god_n have_v establish_v they_o for_o correction_n when_o agâ—…silaus_n do_v hear_v that_o tissaphâ—…rnes_v a_o captain_n of_o persia_n have_v break_v his_o covenant_n which_o he_o have_v make_v with_o he_o &_o be_v raise_v a_o army_n to_o come_v against_o he_o he_o be_v very_a glade_n &_o say_v se_fw-la magnam_fw-la habâ—…re_fw-la gratiam_fw-la tissapherni_fw-la quod_fw-la perjurio_fw-la svo_fw-la &_o deos_fw-la &_o homines_fw-la sibs_fw-la infensos_fw-la reddidisset_fw-la adversae_fw-la vero_fw-la parti_fw-la propitios_fw-la he_o thank_v he_o hearty_o that_o by_o his_o perjury_n he_o have_v make_v both_o god_n &_o man_n angry_a at_o himself_o &_o favourable_a to_o he_o and_o his_o cause_n &_o may_v not_o his_o people_n be_v persuade_v that_o god_n iâ—…_n this_o day_n displease_v with_o the_o covenant_n breaker_n who_o be_v not_o satisfy_v with_o their_o own_o treacherous_a deal_n &_o perfidiousness_n but_o will_v have_v all_o other_o entangle_v in_o the_o same_o guilt_n 6._o thou_o may_v see_v that_o action_n which_o be_v now_o so_o much_o brand_v with_o the_o vile_a &_o contemptible_a name_n of_o treachery_n &_o rebellion_n i_o mean_v scotland_n defend_v of_o itself_o against_o its_o bloody_a enemy_n clear_v from_o all_o these_o imputation_n &_o foul_a calumny_n change_n of_o time_n make_v many_o change_n in_o people_n judgement_n &_o at_o this_o time_n it_o may_v be_v fear_v that_o many_o have_v change_v their_o opinion_n because_o they_o see_v the_o water_n run_v in_o another_o channel_n than_o it_o do_v former_o &_o be_v now_o ready_a to_o condemn_v these_o noble_a worthy_n &_o valiant_a champion_n who_o jâ—…oparded_v their_o life_n unto_o the_o death_n in_o the_o high_a place_n of_o the_o field_n &_o have_v shed_v their_o blood_n in_o that_o cause_n which_o be_v a_o more_o grievous_a guilt_n then_o many_o do_v now_o apprehend_v but_o here_o thou_o see_v how_o little_a cause_n there_o be_v for_o condemn_v that_o action_n yea_o what_o necessity_n there_o be_v lay_v upon_o scoâ—…l_n to_o stand_v to_o their_o defence_n as_o they_o will_v not_o have_v betray_v the_o cause_n &_o interest_n of_o christ_n which_o they_o
only_o to_o the_o prophet_n 2._o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n and_o discipline_n present_o exercise_v be_v confirm_v by_o diverse_a act_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o office-bearer_n be_v now_o in_o peaceable_a possession_n thereof_o and_o this_o he_o do_v and_o a_o copy_n hereof_o be_v send_v through_o the_o presbitery_n to_o see_v if_o they_o will_v own_v the_o same_o and_o in_o testimony_n of_o their_o cheerful_a &_o hearty_a own_n thereof_o it_o be_v subscribe_v by_o three_o or_o four_o hundred_o minister_n this_o displease_v the_o king_n so_o that_o he_o by_o open_a proclamation_n command_v the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o church_n to_o depart_v out_o of_o edinburgh_n within_o twenty_o fowr_a hour_n under_o the_o pain_n of_o rebellion_n but_o notwithstanding_o of_o this_o they_o resolve_v to_o stay_v &_o to_o see_v that_o the_o church_n privilege_n shall_v not_o be_v wrong_v &_o send_v some_o of_o their_o number_n to_o speak_v to_o his_o mâ—…j_fw-la unto_o who_o he_o answer_v that_o if_o mr._n black_a will_v pass_v from_o his_o declinature_n or_o if_o they_o will_v declare_v that_o the_o declinature_n be_v not_o a_o general_n but_o only_o a_o particular_a one_o use_v in_o mr._n blacks_n case_n alone_o as_o be_v a_o cause_n of_o slander_n &_o pertain_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n he_o will_v pass_v from_o the_o pursuit_n of_o mr._n black_a but_o after_o consultation_n the_o commissioner_n resolve_v to_o adhere_v unto_o the_o declinature_n unless_o his_o maj._n will_v pass_v from_o the_o process_n &_o remit_v the_o same_o unto_o the_o church_n judicatory_a &_o will_v make_v a_o act_n of_o council_n declare_v that_o no_o minister_n shall_v be_v charge_v for_o his_o preach_n etc._n etc._n whereupon_o the_o king_n charge_v the_o commissioner_n of_o new_a to_o depart_v &_o cause_v cite_v mr._n black_a unto_o the_o last_o of_o november_n &_o withal_o discharge_v all_o baron_n gentleman_n &_o other_o to_o meet_v with_o minister_n in_o their_o church_n assembly_n without_o his_o licence_n when_o the_o day_n of_o mr_n blacks_n compearance_n come_v the_o commissioner_n present_v a_o supplication_n desire_v they_o to_o remit_v the_o question_n unto_o the_o judge_n competent_a but_o the_o council_n go_v on_o &_o therefore_o they_o protest_v that_o the_o process_n in_o hand_n &_o whatsoever_o follow_v thereupon_o shall_v not_o prejudge_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n in_o matter_n of_o doctrine_n afterwards_o the_o king_n send_v unto_o the_o commissioner_n show_v he_o will_v be_v content_a with_o mr._n blacks_n simple_a declaration_n of_o the_o truth_n but_o worthy_a mr._n bruce_n answer_v that_o if_o the_o mater_fw-la do_v touch_v mr_n black_a alone_o they_o be_v content_a but_o the_o liberty_n of_o christ_n kingdom_n have_v receive_v such_o a_o wound_n by_o the_o proclamation_n publish_v the_o last_o saturday_n &_o that_o day_n by_o the_o usurpation_n of_o the_o council_n that_o if_o mr_n blacks_n life_n &_o the_o life_n of_o twenty_o other_o have_v be_v take_v it_o have_v not_o grieve_v the_o heart_n of_o the_o godly_a so_o much_o &_o that_o either_o these_o thing_n behove_v to_o be_v retreat_v or_o they_o will_v oppose_v so_o long_o as_o they_o have_v breath_n then_o the_o king_n condescend_v to_o publish_v by_o a_o declaration_n that_o he_o will_v not_o diminish_v any_o lawful_a power_n or_o liberty_n which_o they_o or_o their_o assembly_n have_v either_o by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n or_o law_n of_o the_o land_n &_o that_o the_o proclamation_n discharge_v baron_n &_o other_o to_o meet_v with_o minister_n be_v only_o mean_v of_o their_o meeting_n in_o arm_n &_o that_o the_o interloquâ—…tor_n of_o the_o council_n shall_v not_o be_v use_v against_o mr_n black_a or_o any_o other_o minister_n until_o a_o lawful_a general_n assembly_n provide_v that_o mr_n black_a will_v declare_v in_o his_o presence_n the_o truth_n of_o the_o point_v libel_v before_o some_o minister_n but_o afternoon_n the_o king_n mind_n be_v find_v change_v &_o because_o mr_n black_a will_v not_o acknowledge_v a_o offence_n he_o be_v condemn_v by_o the_o council_n &_o his_o punishment_n be_v remit_v to_o the_o king_n &_o till_o his_o pleasure_n be_v know_v he_o be_v confine_v then_o there_o be_v a_o bond_n devise_v to_o be_v subscribe_v by_o all_o the_o minister_n under_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o lose_v of_o their_o stipend_n the_o tenor_n whereof_o follow_v we_o the_o pastor_n &_o minister_n of_o god_n word_n undersubscribe_v humble_o acknowledge_v our_o duty_n to_o god_n &_o obedience_n to_o the_o king_n our_o sovereign_a lord_n who_o for_o conscience_n cause_n we_o ought_v to_o obey_v confess_v that_o his_o grace_n be_v sovereign_a judge_n to_o we_o &_o each_o one_o of_o we_o in_o all_o cause_n of_o sedition_n &_o treason_n &_o other_o criminal_a &_o civil_a matter_n &_o to_o all_o our_o speech_n which_o may_v import_v the_o say_n crime_n albeit_o utter_v by_o any_o of_o we_o public_o in_o the_o pulpit_n which_o god_n forbid_v or_o in_o any_o other_o place_n &_o that_o the_o say_v pulpit_n nor_o any_o other_o place_n whatsoever_o have_v not_o that_o privilege_n &_o immunity_n to_o be_v occasion_n or_o pretence_n to_o any_o of_o we_o of_o decline_v of_o his_o maj_n judgement_n in_o any_o of_o the_o say_n civil_a or_o criminal_a cause_n intend_v against_o we_o in_o any_o time_n come_v but_o rather_o that_o our_o offence_n be_v the_o great_a incase_o which_o god_n forbid_v any_o of_o we_o commit_v such_o crime_n in_o the_o said_n pulpit_n before_o the_o people_n where_o the_o word_n of_o god_n truth_n &_o salvation_n shall_v be_v preach_v by_o we_o to_o our_o flock_n in_o witness_v whereof_o &_o of_o the_o humble_a acknowledgement_n of_o our_o duty_n in_o the_o premise_n we_o have_v subscribe_v these_o present_n with_o our_o hand_n &_o be_v content_a that_o the_o famine_n be_v registrat_n in_o the_o book_n of_o secret_a council_n in_o futuram_fw-la rei_fw-la memoriam_fw-la but_o faithful_a minister_n refuse_v upon_o all_o hazard_n to_o subscribe_v the_o same_o see_v that_o it_o be_v a_o cross_n of_o their_o declinatour_n contrary_a to_o the_o act_n of_o the_o general_n assembly_n &_o to_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o church_n yea_o &_o to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n because_o by_o this_o bond_n they_o shall_v have_v acknowledge_v the_o king_n to_o be_v both_o supreme_a &_o only_a judge_n over_o minister_n in_o all_o cause_n &_o so_o to_o have_v power_n of_o judge_v &_o depose_v they_o yea_o &_o of_o judge_v &_o try_v their_o preach_n if_o it_o be_v but_o colour_v with_o treason_n &_o sedition_n &_o of_o schism_n in_o the_o church_n which_o be_v sedition_n and_o see_v thereby_o they_o shall_v be_v bind_v up_o from_o faithful_a deal_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n &_o because_o they_o see_v it_o be_v devyse_v of_o purpose_n as_o a_o snare_n to_o their_o conscience_n after_o this_o anno_fw-la 1596._o the_o king_n drive_v on_o his_o design_n &_o indict_v a_o assembly_n at_o perth_n &_o form_v 55_o problem_n by_o which_o the_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n former_o establish_v be_v question_v to_o be_v there_o debatéd_v these_o problem_n with_o the_o follow_a history_n at_o more_o length_n be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o history_n pen_v by_o reverend_n &_o laborious_a mr_n petry_n &_o therefore_o a_o short_a relation_n shall_v suffice_v here_o &_o be_v persuade_v by_o his_o courtier_n that_o he_o shall_v never_o gain_v his_o purpose_n till_o first_o he_o take_v some_o course_n to_o break_v the_o union_n of_o the_o church_n he_o prevail_v with_o mr_n patrick_n galloway_n &_o mr_n james_n nicolson_n who_o have_v be_v chief_a a_o little_a before_o in_o advise_v mr_n black_a to_o decline_v &_o cause_v sir_n patrick_n murray_n deal_n with_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o north_n to_o subscribe_v the_o bond_n &_o to_o choose_v such_o &_o such_o person_n to_o the_o meeting_n at_o perth_n and_o when_o the_o time_n of_o meeting_n come_v these_o commissioner_n from_o the_o north_n be_v see_v go_v in_o company_n to_o the_o king_n &_o mr_n nicolson_n be_v with_o the_o king_n till_o midnight_n they_o be_v for_o all_o this_o two_o day_n in_o debate_v whether_o they_o be_v a_o lawful_a general_n assembly_n but_o honest_a man_n protest_v against_o it_o the_o meeting_n at_o length_n condiscend_v to_o these_o particular_n 1._o that_o no_o minister_n shall_v reprove_v his_o majesty_n law_n act_n or_o ordinance_n until_o such_o time_n as_o first_o he_o have_v by_o advyce_n of_o presbytery_n synod_n or_o assembly_n complain_v or_o seek_v remedy_n of_o the_o same_o 2._o that_o none_o shall_v be_v name_v in_o pulpit_n except_o the_o fault_n be_v notour_n by_o the_o person_n be_v fugitive_a convict_v by_o one_fw-mi assize_n excommunicate_v contumacious_a after_o citation_n or_o lawful_a
be_v one_o that_o be_v so_o entrust_v by_o law_n to_o call_v for_o such_o promise_n &_o engagement_n do_v search_n into_o man_n apprehension_n concern_v the_o ground_n of_o their_o power_n or_o not_o yet_o the_o very_a promise_v of_o obedience_n in_o thing_n lawful_a for_o in_o thing_n unlawful_a obedience_n must_v not_o be_v promise_v to_o any_o lawful_a power_n under_o heaven_n be_v a_o acknowledgement_n of_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o their_o power_n &_o of_o subjection_n as_o due_a unto_o they_o &_o a_o owne_n of_o they_o as_o lawful_a officer_n lawful_o install_v &_o authorize_v &_o because_o this_o can_v not_o be_v do_v therefore_o neither_o can_v the_o other_o be_v do_v he_o reply_v 1._o it_o be_v not_o obedience_n under_o a_o reduplication_n and_o as_o formal_o obedience_n they_o call_v for_o if_o it_o be_v obedience_n material_a they_o be_v satisfy_v ans._n and_o what_o more_o do_v the_o most_o lawful_a power_n under_o heaven_n ask_v do_v they_o search_v into_o the_o principle_n of_o man_n do_v such_o &_o such_o act_n do_v they_o examine_v the_o reduplication_n under_o which_o they_o act_v but._n 2._o whether_o they_o call_v for_o it_o under_o that_o reduplication_n or_o not_o it_o be_v real_a obedience_n they_o call_v for_o and._n 3._o the_o promise_v of_o obedience_n under_o whatsoever_o reduplication_n have_v in_o its_o bosom_n a_o acknowledge_v of_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o the_o authority_n call_v for_o such_o obedience_n he_o reply_v 2._o suppose_v it_o be_v so_o that_o obedience_n as_o formal_o obedience_n be_v require_v yet_o it_o be_v hard_a to_o say_v it_o can_v not_o be_v promise_v or_o that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v acknowledge_v that_o they_o have_v any_o laâ—…full_a authority_n for_o look_v upon_o they_o as_o the_o king_n maj._n commissioner_n in_o cause_n ecclesiastic_a for_o regulate_v the_o external_a order_n of_o the_o church_n in_o their_o several_a bound_n and_o impower_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n so_o to_o do_v the_o stricke_v presbyterian_n will_v not_o find_v ground_n to_o disowne_v their_o office_n in_o that_o consideration_n ans._n then._n 1._o prelate_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o magistrate_n commissioner_n &_o have_v no_o power_n or_o authority_n jure_fw-la divino_fw-la by_o any_o warrant_n of_o god_n law_n more_o than_o any_o other_o of_o the_o magistrat_n commissioner_n 2._o whence_o have_v the_o prelate_n in_o the_o first_o three_o hundred_o year_n if_o so_o be_v there_o be_v any_o such_o as_o this_o author_n be_v bold_a enough_o to_o affirm_v but_o fail_v in_o his_o undertake_n to_o prove_v it_o their_o commission_n have_v they_o it_o from_o nero_n &_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o persecute_v heathenish_a emperor_n and_o if_o they_o have_v no_o commission_n from_o they_o whence_o have_v they_o their_o power_n or_o by_o what_o commission_n do_v they_o act_v or_o how_o can_v they_o be_v bishop_n without_o such_o a_o commission_n how_o will_v this_o advocate_n extricate_v himself_o out_o of_o these_o difficulty_n &_o evite_v a_o contradiction_n but._n 3._o if_o they_o be_v the_o magistrat_n commissioner_n in_o cause_n ecclesiastic_a their_o power_n must_v reach_v no_o further_o than_o the_o magistrate_n power_n do_v in_o church_n cause_n viz_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o his_o external_a order_n if_o he_o stretch_n it_o no_o surde_a how_o then_o come_v it_o to_o pass_v that_o they_o meddle_v with_o more_o than_o what_o concern_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o will_n hâ—…_n say_v that_o all_o the_o cause_n which_o prelate_n as_o prelate_n meddle_v with_o be_v but_o such_o ecclesiastic_a cause_n as_o be_v for_o the_o regulate_v the_o external_a order_n of_o the_o church_n then_o he_o must_v say_v that_o their_o chief_a power_n in_o ordination_n their_o chief_n if_o not_o only_o power_n in_o jurisdiction_n flow_v from_o the_o magistrate_n &_o by_o virtue_n of_o his_o commission_n they_o act_v in_o that_o sphere_n &_o capacity_n and_o if_o he_o say_v so_o he_o speak_v plain_o but_o without_o any_o ground_n in_o the_o word_n for_o then_o magistrate_n may_v ordain_v alone_o at_o least_o have_v a_o chief_a hand_n in_o ordaine_v with_o other_o for_o what_o they_o may_v commissionate_v other_o to_o do_v in_o their_o name_n they_o may_v do_v themselves_o but_o how_o or_o what_o way_n shall_v we_o see_v this_o prove_v where_o will_v he_o show_v any_o example_n of_o any_o magistrate_n as_o such_o ordaine_v or_o depose_v minister_n censure_v or_o excommunicate_v offender_n since_o the_o world_n begin_v what_o a_o wild_a notion_n must_v this_o be_v then_o and_o if_o this_o be_v the_o basis_n which_o be_v so_o rot_a let_v any_o judge_n what_o the_o superstructure_n must_v be_v it_o be_v tedious_a here_o to_o launch_v forth_o into_o this_o debate_n concern_v the_o magistrate_n power_n in_o church_n matter_n but_o sure_a it_o be_v never_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n noâ—…_n of_o any_o reform_a church_n that_o what_o power_n the_o prelate_n challenge_v to_o themselves_o as_o such_o do_v primary_o belong_v unto_o &_o reside_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n &_o may_v be_v derive_v by_o commission_n from_o he_o unto_o they_o and_o this_o must_v be_v grant_v as_o a_o truth_n if_o it_o be_v once_o say_v that_o prelate_n act_n in_o church_n matter_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o commission_n from_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n for_o a_o commission_n be_v distinct_a from_o a_o command_n the_o supreme_a magistrate_n may_v command_v minister_n to_o preach_v &_o baptize_v &_o do_v what_o himself_n can_v do_v &_o for_o the_o do_v whereof_o minister_n borrow_v no_o power_n from_o he_o but_o he_o can_v propper_o give_v they_o any_o commission_n for_o that_o effect_n the_o give_v of_o a_o commission_n import_v the_o conveyance_n of_o a_o power_n for_o effectuate_a that_n which_o be_v to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o commissioner_n and_o that_o the_o person_n grant_v the_o commission_n might_n himself_o do_v that_o which_o he_o commissionate_v other_o to_o do_v see_v this_o consequence_n full_o clear_v by_o famous_a voctius_n polit_n eccles._n pag._n 146._o arg_n 12._o but_o now_o if_o there_o be_v no_o more_o to_o hinder_v any_o from_o acknowledge_v such_o a_o power_n in_o the_o prelate_n this_o be_v sufficient_a that_o it_o be_v grant_v they_o have_v all_o that_o power_n over_o presbyter_n by_o be_v his_o maj._n commissioner_n &_o that_o they_o have_v all_o that_o power_n derive_v from_o he_o &_o consequent_o that_o they_o have_v no_o such_o power_n at_o all_o because_o he_o from_o who_o they_o derive_v that_o power_n by_o a_o commission_n have_v no_o such_o power_n himself_o the_o confession_n of_o faith_n of_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n acknowledge_v no_o such_o power_n in_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n the_o scriptureâ—…_n by_o which_o all_o be_v to_o regulat_fw-la their_o action_n in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n give_v warrant_n for_o no_o such_o power_n no_o reform_a divine_a except_o arminian_n &_o erastians_n do_v acknowledge_v any_o such_o power_n nor_o any_o confession_n of_o faith_n of_o any_o of_o the_o reform_a church_n behold_v then_o reader_n &_o see_v what_o monster_n the_o prelate_n be_v swell_v up_o to_o that_o bigness_n with_o mere_a wind_n &_o fancy_n &_o observe_v by_o what_o be_v they_o ascend_v they_o make_v the_o supreme_a magistrate_n believe_v that_o all_o the_o power_n belong_v unto_o he_o to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v devolve_v it_o back_o again_o over_o on_o they_o by_o a_o commission_n &_o so_o authorize_v they_o according_a to_o that_o tu_fw-la facis_fw-la hunc_fw-la dominum_fw-la te_fw-la facit_fw-la ille_fw-la deum_fw-la thus_o you_o see_v they_o derive_v their_o power_n a_o non-habente_a potestatem_fw-la from_o such_o as_o have_v it_o not_o to_o give_v therefore_o their_o commission_n be_v simpliciter_fw-la null_n &_o can_v be_v acknowledge_v by_o any_o faithful_a minister_n or_o christian_n nor_o can_v their_o power_n be_v submit_v unto_o and_o hence_o also_o it_o be_v clear_v what_o reason_n these_o honest_a minister_n have_v to_o refuise_v this_o acknowledgement_n &_o not_o to_o take_v the_o canonical_a oath_n which_o be_v so_o contradictory_n unto_o the_o oath_n of_o the_o covenant_n but_o he_o reply_v that_o there_o be_v no_o contradiction_n betwixt_o the_o covenant_n and_o that_o canonical_a oath_n or_o promise_v of_o obedience_n to_o the_o prelate_n because_o timorcus_n who_o be_v tender_a in_o the_o matter_n of_o oath_n maintain_v that_o the_o minister_n who_o of_o old_a take_v the_o canonical_a oath_n do_v not_o swear_v the_o contradictory_n there_o to_o when_o they_o take_v the_o covenant_n whâ—…nce_v it_o will_v follow_v necessary_o that_o they_o who_o have_v take_v the_o covenant_n do_v not_o contradict_v that_o oath_n if_o they_o shall_v take_v the_o oath_n of_o canonical_a obedience_n ans._n though_o this_o canonical_a oath_n shall_v not_o contradict_v the_o second_o
year_n 1662._o or_o in_o time_n come_v as_o have_v no_o right_a thereto_o and_o that_o they_o do_v not_o acknowledge_v they_o for_o their_o lawful_a pastor_n in_o repaire_v to_o their_o sermon_n under_o the_o pain_n of_o be_v punish_v as_o frequenter_n of_o private_a conventicle_n &_o meeting_n &_o command_v &_o charge_v the_o say_n minister_n to_o remove_v themselves_o &_o their_o family_n out_o of_o their_o parish_n betwixt_o &_o the_o first_o day_n of_o novemb_n thereafter_o &_o not_o to_o reside_v within_o the_o bound_n of_o their_o respective_a presbytery_n this_o be_v very_o sad_a threaten_v no_o less_o than_o ruin_n to_o minister_n and_o their_o poor_a family_n to_o be_v put_v from_o their_o house_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o winter_n to_o seek_v new_a place_n of_o abode_n not_o have_v the_o small_a stipend_n which_o be_v due_a to_o they_o allow_v for_o to_o transport_v their_o family_n with_o all_o or_o to_o provide_v themselves_o in_o necessary_n but_o yet_o they_o resolve_v to_o cast_v themselves_o on_o god_n providence_n trust_v in_o his_o word_n account_v it_o better_a to_o suffer_v affliction_n with_o the_o people_n of_o god_n &_o to_o enjoy_v peace_n of_o conscience_n then_o to_o enjoy_v the_o pleasure_n of_o sin_n for_o a_o season_n and_o according_o do_v remove_v themselves_o by_o which_o mean_v there_o be_v some_o hundered_n of_o parish_n leave_v destitute_a &_o the_o shepherd_n be_v scatter_v up_o &_o down_o the_o land_n seek_v a_o shelter_a place_n for_o themselves_o it_o be_v a_o sad_a &_o lamentable_a sight_n to_o see_v the_o sad_a farewell_n betwixt_o the_o love_a pastor_n &_o his_o belove_a floke_n &_o the_o tear_n the_o cry_n and_o the_o bitter_a groan_n that_o be_v there_o now_o be_v the_o breast_n pull_v from_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o young_a infant_n the_o table_n be_v draw_v &_o the_o people_n be_v make_v to_o wander_v up_o &_o down_o the_o mountain_n seek_v the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n &_o can_v not_o find_v it_o they_o have_v silent_a sabbath_n &_o empty_a pulpite_n some_o country_n side_n be_v hereby_o lay_v utter_o desolate_a and_o what_o can_v these_o faithful_a minister_n do_v in_o this_o case_n but_o sigh_v &_o groan_v to_o god_n see_v they_o can_v not_o in_o conscience_n yield_v obedience_n unto_o these_o command_n &_o therefore_o they_o resolve_v to_o be_v subject_a for_o conscience_n sake_n and_o to_o submit_v unto_o the_o punishment_n of_o banishment_n out_o of_o the_o bound_n of_o the_o presbytery_n where_o they_o live_v which_o be_v afterward_o make_v more_o sad_a for_o they_o be_v command_v to_o remove_v twenty_o mile_n from_o their_o own_o parish_n church_n six_o mile_n from_o a_o a_o cathedral_n &_o three_o or_o four_o mile_n from_o a_o brugh_a now_o judge_n o_o reader_n whether_o this_o cruelty_n will_v not_o have_v more_o beseem_v turk_n &_o how_o little_a cause_n there_o be_v for_o all_o this_o severity_n &_o rigour_n to_o minister_n who_o have_v be_v endeavour_v with_o some_o measure_n of_o faithfulness_n on_o their_o part_n &_o fruitfulness_n through_o the_o lor'd_n blessing_n on_o their_o labour_n to_o enlarge_v the_o kingdom_n of_o jesus_n christ_n &_o to_o build_v up_o poor_a soul_n in_o their_o most_o holy_a faith_n because_o they_o will_v not_o give_v obedience_n unto_o such_o act_n as_o be_v but_o snare_n for_o the_o conscience_n &_o to_o which_o obedience_n can_v not_o be_v yield_v without_o sin_n section_n x._o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n explain_v as_o to_o its_o civil_a part_n &_o some_o reason_n against_o the_o take_n thereof_o even_o upon_o that_o account_n adduce_v the_o act_n rescissory_a &_o his_o maj._n prerogative_n canvas_v after_o that_o there_o be_v some_o other_o minister_n who_o the_o forementioned_a act_n do_v not_o reach_v remove_v out_o of_o some_o of_o the_o chief_a city_n brevi_fw-la manu_fw-la without_o any_o process_n there_o be_v some_o way_n devise_v how_o more_o of_o these_o may_v be_v remove_v with_o some_o colour_n or_o pretext_n &_o therefore_o some_o six_o or_o seven_o be_v call_v before_o the_o parliament_n at_o their_o second_o session_n and_o because_o they_o refuse_v to_o take_v the_o oath_n which_o be_v tender_v they_o be_v sentence_v with_o banishment_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n &_o ordain_v to_o remove_v off_o the_o kingdom_n so_o soon_o as_o his_o maj._n commissioner_n shall_v signify_v his_o mind_n the_o reanent_a but_o this_o sentence_n be_v not_o put_v in_o execution_n possible_o because_o they_o see_v a_o inconsistencie_n betwixt_o this_o deed_n &_o a_o act_n which_o they_o have_v make_v the_o former_a year_n in_o their_o first_o session_n by_o which_o all_o such_o as_o refuise_v to_o take_v that_o oath_n be_v to_o be_v uncapable_a of_o any_o public_a trust_n &_o to_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o person_n disaffect_v to_o his_o maj_n authority_n &_o government_n &_o this_o be_v all_o but_o in_o decemb._n 1662._o the_o privy_a council_n call_v some_o other_o minister_n before_o they_o &_o tender_v the_o oath_n unto_o they_o &_o because_o of_o their_o refuise_v of_o the_o same_o they_o banish_v they_o out_o of_o all_o his_o maj._n dominion_n &_o then_o give_v they_o a_o bond_n to_o subscribe_v wherein_o they_o do_v bind_v themselves_o to_o remove_v out_o of_o all_o his_o maj._n dominion_n within_o a_o month_n &_o not_o to_o return_v under_o the_o pain_n of_o death_n otherways_o they_o will_v commit_v they_o to_o close_a imprisonment_n &_o there_o keep_v they_o until_o they_o have_v occasion_n to_o send_v they_o elsewhere_o whereupon_o these_o minister_n see_v a_o necessity_n of_o subscribeing_n that_o bond_n of_o banishment_n though_o it_o be_v very_o hard_o to_o bind_v themselves_o to_o remove_v within_o so_o short_a a_o time_n &_o that_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o winter_n but_o strange_a it_o be_v that_o when_o the_o king_n himself_o by_o his_o oath_n at_o his_o coronation_n be_v bind_v to_o rule_v the_o land_n by_o the_o law_n and_o constitution_n receive_v therein_o this_o his_o council_n which_o by_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o land_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o 12_o act_n of_o the_o 2_o parliam_fw-la of_o king_n james_n 4._o whereby_o they_o be_v first_o establish_v be_v to_o give_v his_o highness_n a_o true_a and_o essauld_a counsel_n in_o all_o matter_n concern_v his_o maj._n and_o his_o realnie_n and_o to_o be_v responsal_n and_o accusable_a to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o estate_n of_o their_o counsel_n &_o so_o be_v a_o judicatory_a subordinat_fw-la unto_o the_o parliament_n &_o accountable_a to_o &_o censur_n able_a by_o they_o will_v banish_v such_o as_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n do_v not_o account_v worthy_a of_o banishment_n &_o whether_o they_o will_v do_v right_o if_o they_o shall_v punish_v with_o death_n such_o a_o fault_n as_o by_o the_o establish_v law_n of_o the_o land_n deserve_v only_o to_o be_v punish_v by_o a_o fine_a or_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n let_v lawyer_n judge_v &_o whether_o this_o be_v not_o a_o arbitrary_a illegal_a power_n which_o they_o have_v assume_v any_o that_o consider_v what_o be_v say_v &_o the_o act_n 27._o of_o the_o 2._o parliam_fw-la of_o char._n 1._o may_v judge_v &_o possible_o it_o be_v for_o this_o cause_n that_o they_o resuise_v to_o give_v a_o extract_n of_o their_o sentence_n although_o it_o be_v humble_o crave_v but_o to_o clear_v what_o good_a ground_n there_o be_v &_o yet_o be_v for_o refuise_v to_o take_v that_o oath_n let_v first_o the_o oath_n itself_o be_z consider_v &_o compare_v with_o the_o former_a oath_n of_o allegiance_n the_o oath_n now_o tender_v be_v thus_o word_v in_o the_o act_n of_o this_o parliament_n several_a time_n ay_o for_o testification_n of_o my_o faithful_a obedience_n to_o my_o most_o gracious_a &_o redoubt_a sovereign_n charles_n king_n of_o great-britaine_n france_n &_o irland_n etc._n etc._n affirm_v testify_v &_o declare_v by_o this_o my_o solemn_a oath_n that_o i_o acknowledge_v my_o say_a sovereign_n only_o supreme_a governor_n of_o this_o kingdom_n over_o all_o person_n &_o in_o all_o cause_n &_o that_o no_o foreign_a prince_n power_n or_o state_n or_o person_n civil_a or_o â—…elesiasticke_a have_v any_o jurisdiction_n power_n or_o superiority_n over_o the_o same_o and_o therefore_o do_v utter_o reâ—…nce_v all_o forâ—…aigne_a power_n jurisdiction_n &_o authority_n &_o shall_v at_o my_o out_n most_o power_n defend_v assist_v &_o maintain_v his_o maj._n jurisdiction_n foâ—…elaid_v against_o all_o deadly_a &_o shall_v never_o decline_v his_o maj._n power_n &_o jurisdiction_n as_o i_o shall_v answer_v to_o god_n this_o be_v the_o oath_n which_o they_o call_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n but_o be_v indeed_o very_o far_o different_a therefrom_o as_o will_v easy_o appear_v to_o any_o who_o will_v compare_v the_o same_o with_o that_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n which_o king_n james_n treat_v of_o in_o his_o dialogue_n
prins_n sovereign_a power_n of_o parliament_n etc._n etc._n where_o the_o matter_n be_v full_o clear_v both_o in_o point_n of_o law_n &_o conscience_n which_o be_v publish_v by_o order_n of_o parliament_n and_o a_o book_n entitle_v de_fw-la jure_fw-la magistratus_fw-la insubditos_fw-la &_o trochreg_n commentary_n on_o the_o ephesian_n where_o he_o will_v find_v this_o question_n prudent_o judicious_o and_o satisfactory_o handle_v from_o pag._n 911._o to_o 925._o thus_o in_o some_o measure_n be_v this_o nine_o particular_a clear_v &_o the_o jawfulnesse_n of_o scotland_n defensive_a war_n clear_o show_v &_o hereby_o the_o unlawfulnesse_n of_o swear_v any_o oath_n which_o may_v have_v import_v a_o condemn_v of_o that_o war_n be_v also_o demonstrate_v by_o what_o have_v be_v say_v to_o this_o nine_o particular_a the_o ten_o &_o last_o be_v likewise_o clear_v viz._n the_o lawfulness_n of_o scotland_n their_o seize_v upon_o the_o castle_n within_o themselves_o for_o if_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o a_o land_n to_o defend_v themselves_o &_o to_o use_v resistance_n by_o arm_n in_o their_o own_o necessary_a defence_n it_o be_v also_o lawful_a for_o they_o to_o seize_v upon_o such_o castle_n &_o strength_n as_o may_v prove_v a_o fit_a &_o necessary_a means_n of_o defence_n it_o be_v lawful_a to_o possess_v these_o &_o keep_v they_o out_o against_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o country_n who_o if_o they_o have_v they_o will_v make_v use_n of_o they_o for_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o land_n &_o for_o the_o subversion_n of_o religion_n life_n &_o liberty_n what_o ever_o law_n will_v allow_v of_o self_n defence_n will_v also_o allow_v the_o use_n of_o all_o fit_a mean_n for_o that_o end_n for_o the_o end_n include_v the_o mean_n lead_v to_o the_o end_n moreover_o these_o castle_n &_o fortification_n be_v original_o appoint_v for_o the_o saifty_a &_o security_n of_o the_o kingdom_n &_o of_o none_o else_o &_o therefore_o at_o the_o learge_n treaty_n it_o be_v conclude_v in_o answer_n to_o the_o second_o demand_n that_o the_o castle_n of_o edinburgh_n and_o other_o strength_n of_o the_o kingdom_n shall_v with_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o parliament_n according_a to_o their_o first_o fundation_n be_v fournish_v and_o use_v for_o defence_n and_o security_n of_o the_o kingdom_n so_o that_o hereby_o the_o king_n approve_v of_o all_o which_o be_v do_v in_o this_o business_n before_o &_o acknowledge_v that_o according_a to_o their_o first_o fundation_n they_o be_v for_o the_o kingdom_n be_v advantage_n it_o be_v true_a these_o castle_n be_v annex_v to_o the_o crown_n parl._n 11._o act_n 41._o king_n james_n 11._o but_o that_o be_v do_v to_o guaird_a against_o the_o poverty_n of_o the_o real_a i_o &_o for_o all_o that_o the_o king_n may_v not_o give_v they_o away_o in_o fee_n or_o heritage_n nor_o in_o frank_a tenement_n without_o the_o advice_n deliverance_n &_o decreet_a of_o the_o whole_a parliament_n and_o for_o great_a soon_o &_o reasonable_a cause_n of_o the_o realm_n otherwise_o any_o alienation_n or_o disposition_n be_v to_o be_v of_o no_o avail_n and_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n shall_v be_v swear_v at_o their_o coronation_n to_o keep_v his_o statute_n in_o all_o point_n &_o act_n 9_o parl._n 9_o king_n jam._n 6._o say_v that_o these_o castle_n be_v for_o the_o welfare_n of_o the_o realm_n as_o well_o as_o for_o his_o maj._n behoof_n so_o act._n 125._o parl._n 7._o k._n jam._n 6._o the_o castle_n be_v call_v the_o key_n of_o the_o realm_n so_o though_o the_o king_n have_v the_o custody_n &_o command_n of_o they_o yet_o it_o be_v always_o in_o order_n to_o the_o right_a end_n that_o be_v for_o the_o saifty_a &_o good_a of_o the_o country_n &_o if_o he_o shall_v make_v use_n of_o they_o for_o the_o ruin_n &_o destruction_n of_o the_o country_n they_o shall_v be_v abuse_v &_o may_v lawful_o be_v take_v out_o of_o his_o hand_n &_o convert_v to_o the_o right_a use_n as_o when_o a_o father_n turn_v mad_a will_v kill_v his_o child_n with_o a_o sword_n the_o child_n may_v lawful_o take_v the_o sword_n from_o he_o with_o which_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o defend_v they_o against_o the_o common_a enemy_n &_o make_v use_n of_o it_o in_o their_o own_o defence_n castle_n &_o fortification_n be_v not_o the_o king_n patrimony_n but_o belong_v to_o he_o as_o king_n &_o governor_n of_o the_o land_n so_o that_o he_o be_v to_o make_v no_o use_n of_o they_o but_o for_o the_o countries_n good_a he_o can_v dispone_v &_o sell_v they_o as_o he_o may_v do_v other_o thing_n that_o belong_v to_o his_o patrimony_n therefore_o scotl._n can_v be_v blame_v for_o seize_v on_o these_o for_o their_o own_o saifty_a see_v this_o be_v their_o native_a end_n &_o the_o only_a thing_n they_o be_v ordain_v for_o nor_o can_v any_o be_v blame_v for_o refuse_v that_o oath_n which_o will_v have_v import_v a_o condemn_v of_o this_o lawful_a &_o necessary_a deed_n thus_o reader_n thou_o have_v short_o lay_v before_o thou_o a_o hint_n of_o what_o clear_a ground_n there_o be_v of_o stumble_v at_o the_o take_n of_o this_o oath_n as_o to_o the_o very_a civil_a part_n thereof_o see_v this_o civil_a supremacy_n be_v &_o must_v be_v the_o same_o with_o his_o prerogative_n &_o his_o prerogative_n be_v such_o as_o have_v be_v show_v a_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o supremacy_n &_o the_o prerogative_n be_v not_o imaginable_a unless_o it_o be_v this_o that_o the_o supremacy_n be_v more_o comprehensive_a &_o take_v in_o all_o the_o prerogative_n &_o something_o more_o yea_o by_o some_o posteriour_a act_n they_o be_v make_v of_o one_o &_o the_o same_o latitude_n as_o in_o the_o act_n for_o the_o national_a synod_n the_o settle_n of_o the_o external_a government_n of_o the_o church_n be_v say_v to_o belong_v to_o his_o maj._n as_o a_o inherent_a right_n of_o the_o crown_n &_o how_o by_o virtue_n of_o his_o prerogative_n royal_a and_o supreme_a authority_n so_o that_o his_o prerogative_n royal_a &_o supreme_a authority_n be_v make_v one_o &_o if_o they_o be_v one_o as_o to_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n much_o more_o must_v they_o be_v one_o &_o the_o same_o as_o to_o civil_a matter_n &_o more_o clear_o in_o the_o king_n commission_n for_o the_o hey_o commission_n where_o it_o be_v say_v his_o maj._n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o royal_a prerogative_n in_o all_o cause_n and_o over_o all_o person_n etc_fw-la so_o that_o any_o may_v see_v that_o his_o supremacy_n over_o all_o cause_n be_v one_o &_o the_o same_o thing_n with_o his_o prerogative_n moreover_o this_o be_v certane_v that_o who_o soever_o do_v acknowledge_v &_o recognosce_fw-la the_o king_n be_v power_n &_o supremacy_n in_o all_o cause_n and_o over_o all_o person_n do_v acknowledge_v &_o recognosce_fw-la all_o that_o which_o they_o say_v agree_v to_o he_o as_o king_n and_o who_o soever_o do_v acknowledge_v &_o recognosce_fw-la this_o do_v acknowledge_v &_o recognosce_fw-la his_o royal_a prerogative_n for_o his_o royal_a prerogative_n be_v such_o thing_n as_o agree_v to_o he_o as_o king_n because_o they_o be_v annex_v to_o the_o crown_n as_o they_o say_v it_o be_v true_a in_o their_o 11_o act_n of_o parl_n the_o acknowledgement_n of_o his_o maj._n prerogative_n be_v mention_v beside_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n but_o that_o will_v nor_o make_v they_o to_o differ_v so_o far_o yea_o the_o acknowledgement_n of_o his_o maj._n prerogative_n be_v but_o explicatory_a of_o a_o part_n of_o that_o supremacy_n mention_v in_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n so_o that_o his_o prerogative_n over_o parliament_n &_o over_o their_o action_n &_o over_o all_o other_o subject_n be_v but_o a_o part_n of_o that_o supremacy_n which_o they_o say_v he_o have_v over_o all_o person_n &_o in_o all_o cause_n so_o in_o the_o oath_n for_o assert_v his_o majesty_n prerogative_n defensive_a arm_n &_o the_o kingdom_n enter_v in_o a_o league_n with_o england_n &_o all_o their_o proceed_n in_o the_o work_n of_o reformation_n be_v condemn_v &_o this_o can_v be_v deny_v though_o there_o be_v a_o express_a oath_n afterward_o conceive_v of_o purpose_n for_o that_o end_n viz_o the_o declaration_n set_v forth_o â—…ept_v 2._o 1662._o section_n xii_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n as_o to_o its_o ecclesiastic_a part_n open_v &_o some_o reason_n why_o upon_o that_o account_n it_o can_v not_o be_v take_v the_o civil_a part_n of_o this_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n be_v thus_o speak_v to_o in_o the_o next_o place_n the_o ecclesiastic_a part_n must_v be_v handle_v &_o when_o this_o be_v but_o explain_v reason_n without_o much_o difficulty_n will_v appear_v why_o as_o to_o that_o part_n of_o it_o it_o can_v not_o then_o nor_o as_o yet_o can_v in_o conscience_n be_v subscribe_v unto_o in_o this_o part_n as_o in_o the_o other_o the_o sense_n
which_o the_o tenderer_n thereof_o do_v put_v upon_o it_o must_v be_v search_v &_o seek_v for_o out_o of_o their_o act_n for_o though_o it_o can_v have_v be_v wish_v &_o both_o reason_n &_o religion_n will_v have_v require_v it_o that_o after_o the_o example_n of_o abraham_n they_o have_v make_v the_o oath_n as_o plain_a &_o easy_a as_o may_v be_v so_o that_o the_o sense_n &_o meaning_n of_o it_o have_v be_v obvious_a to_o all_o or_o have_v annex_v such_o a_o gloss_n &_o meane_v as_o the_o word_n in_o ordinary_a construction_n will_v bear_v &_o tender_a christian_n may_v saif_o assent_v unto_o yet_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n do_v yea_o not_o be_v desire_v to_o do_v it_o will_v they_o do_v it_o yea_o nor_o will_v they_o suffer_v any_o to_o inquire_v at_o they_o in_o what_o sense_n they_o will_v have_v the_o oath_n take_v yea_o which_o be_v more_o they_o make_v a_o act_n dischargeing_a all_o to_o offer_v any_o sense_n of_o the_o oath_n under_o the_o pain_n of_o treason_n so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o way_n now_o leave_v to_o find_v out_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o oath_n as_o to_o this_o part_n but_o by_o their_o act_n &_o act_n which_o when_o consider_v together_o with_o some_o other_o thing_n useful_a in_o this_o business_n will_v help_v to_o clear_v the_o true_a sense_n thereof_o three_o thing_n then_o must_v be_v speak_v to_o 1._o the_o rise_n &_o progress_n of_o this_o business_n which_o be_v import_v by_o this_o part_n of_o the_o oath_n viz_o the_o king_n supremacy_n over_o person_n ecclesiastic_a &_o in_o ecclesiastic_a cause_n in_o england_n 2._o the_o rise_n &_o progress_n of_o it_o in_o scotland_n 3_o some_o act_n &_o deed_n of_o the_o king_n &_o parliament_n who_o now_o tender_v it_o as_o to_o the_o first_o of_o these_o it_o be_v notour_n enough_o what_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o do_v when_o upon_o some_o private_a discontent_n he_o shake_v off_o the_o pop_n supremacy_n anno_fw-la 1530._o for_o have_v catch_v the_o clergy_n in_o a_o praemunire_n for_o countenance_v some_o way_n or_o other_o the_o pop_n legate_n he_o will_v not_o be_v satisfy_v with_o their_o payment_n of_o 100000._o lib_n unless_o also_o they_o will_v acknowledge_v he_o for_o the_o supreme_a head_n of_o the_o church_n on_o earth_n which_o after_o some_o debate_n in_o their_o synod_n both_o in_o the_o upper_a &_o low_a house_n of_o convocation_n be_v condescend_v to_o in_o form_n as_o follow_v cujus_fw-la etc._n etc._n of_o which_o church_n viz_o the_o church_n of_o england_n we_o recognosce_fw-la his_fw-la maj._n to_o be_v the_o singular_a protector_n the_o only_a &_o supreme_a lord_n &_o so_o far_o as_o christ_n law_n will_v permit_v the_o supreme_a head_n this_o be_v subscribe_v unto_o by_o all_o &_o put_v into_o their_o public_a act_n or_o instrument_n &_o present_v to_o the_o king_n afterward_o parl._n 24._o c._n 12._o upon_o this_o ground_n it_o be_v statute_v &_o ordain_v that_o all_o ecclesiastical_a suit_n &_o controversy_n shall_v be_v determine_v within_o the_o kingdom_n &_o all_o appeal_n to_o rome_n be_v prohibit_v and_o parl._n 25._o c._n 20._o the_o manner_n of_o elect_v of_o archbishop_n &_o bishop_n be_v alter_v &_o that_o power_n give_v &_o grant_v to_o the_o king_n and_o upon_o this_o same_o foundation_n parl._n 26._o c._n 1._o it_o be_v declare_v that_o the_o king_n be_v supreme_a head_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n &_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v all_o honour_n &_o preeminence_n which_o be_v annex_v unto_o that_o title_n &_o after_o this_o there_o follow_v another_o act_n c._n 3._o for_o ten_o &_o first_o fruit_n as_o appertaine_v to_o that_o headshipe_n &_o supreme_a authority_n hence_o also_o anno_fw-la 1532._o the_o convocation_n submit_v unto_o the_o king_n maj._n promise_v in_o verbo_fw-la sacerdotis_fw-la that_o they_o will_v never_o from_o thence_o forth_o presume_v to_o attempt_v allaidge_n claim_n or_o put_v in_o ure_n enact_v promulge_v or_o execute_v any_o new_a canon_n constitution_n ordinance_n provincial_a or_o other_o or_o by_o whatsoever_o name_n they_o shall_v be_v call_v in_o the_o convocation_n unless_o the_o king_n most_o royal_a assent_n may_v to_o they_o be_v have_v to_o make_v promulge_fw-mi &_o execute_v the_o same_o &_o that_o his_o maj._n do_v give_v his_o most_o royal_a assent_n &_o authority_n in_o that_o behalf_n which_o deed_n of_o they_o the_o parliament_n do_v short_o thereafter_o ratify_v in_o these_o term_n that_o none_o of_o the_o say_a clergy_n from_o thence_o forth_o shall_v presume_v to_o allaidge_n claim_n or_o put_v in_o ure_n any_o constitution_n or_o ordinance_n provincial_a or_o synodal_a or_o any_o other_o canon_n nor_o shall_v enact_v promulge_v or_o execute_v any_o such_o canon_n constitution_n or_o ordinance_n by_o whatsoever_o name_n or_o name_n they_o may_v be_v call_v in_o their_o convocation_n in_o time_n come_v which_o always_o shall_v be_v assemble_v by_o the_o king_n write_v unless_o the_o same_o clergy_n may_v have_v the_o king_n most_o royal_a assent_n &_o licence_n to_o make_v promulge_fw-mi &_o execute_v such_o canon_n constitution_n &_o ordinance_n provinicall_a &_o synodal_a upon_o pain_n of_o every_o one_o of_o the_o say_a clergy_n do_v the_o contrary_a to_o this_o act_n &_o thereof_o convict_v to_o suffer_v imprisonment_n and_o make_v fine_a at_o the_o king_n will_n 25._o parl._n c._n 19_o so_o parl._n 35._o c._n 1._o there_o be_v another_o oath_n devise_v &_o ratify_v which_o be_v to_o be_v impose_v upon_o the_o subject_n for_o the_o more_o clear_a assert_v of_o the_o king_n supremacy_n by_o these_o particular_n any_o may_v see_v that_o peter_n martyr_n have_v good_a ground_n to_o say_v as_o he_o do_v on_o 1._o sam._n 8._o that_o king_n henry_n take_v all_o that_o power_n to_o himself_o which_o the_o pope_n challenge_v atque_fw-la hoâ—…_n fortasse_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la rex_fw-la angliae_fw-la voluit_fw-la se_fw-la secundum_fw-la christum_fw-la appellari_fw-la caput_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la putavit_fw-la enim_fw-la campâ—…testatem_fw-la quam_fw-la sibi_fw-la papa_n usur_fw-la paverat_fw-la suamesse_n &_o in_o reguo_fw-la svo_fw-la ad_fw-la se_fw-la pertinere_fw-la i._n e_o he_o will_v there_o fore_o be_v call_v head_n of_o the_o church_n next_o under_o christ_n because_o he_o think_v that_o all_o that_o power_n which_o the_o pope_n do_v usurp_v do_v belong_v to_o he_o within_o his_o own_o dominion_n and_o he_o have_v good_a ground_n to_o say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o proud_a title_n which_o give_v much_o offence_n unto_o the_o godly_a nor_o be_v it_o without_o reason_n that_o judicious_a calvin_n do_v inveigh_v so_o much_o against_o that_o title_n in_o his_o commentary_n on_o amos_n 7._o saying_n qui_fw-la juitio_fw-la tantopere_fw-la etc_n i_o e._n they_o who_o at_o the_o first_o do_v so_o much_o extol_v henry_n king_n of_o england_n be_v no_o doubt_n inconsider_v as_o man_n they_o give_v unto_o he_o the_o supreme_a power_n over_o all_o and_o this_o do_v always_o wound_v i_o they_o be_v blasphemous_a when_o they_o call_v he_o supreme_a head_n of_o the_o church_n under_o christ._n so_o that_o peter_n heylyn_n must_v not_o be_v believe_v when_o he_o tell_v the_o world_n in_o his_o discourse_n of_o the_o reformation_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n pag._n 13._o that_o thâ—…se_n statute_n which_o concern_v the_o king_n supremacy_n be_v not_o introductory_n of_o any_o new_a right_n that_o be_v not_o in_o the_o crown_n before_o but_o only_o declaratory_a of_o a_o old_a &_o again_o pag._n 48._o 49._o that_o when_o the_o supremacy_n be_v recognize_v by_o the_o clergy_n in_o their_o convocation_n to_o king_n henry_n 8._o it_o be_v only_o the_o restore_v of_o he_o to_o his_o proper_a and_o original_a power_n invade_v by_o the_o pope_n of_o these_o late_a age_n for_o that_o title_n of_o supreme_a head_n not_o only_o seem_v to_o have_v some_o what_o in_o it_o of_o a_o innovation_n as_o himself_o be_v force_v to_o acknowledge_v in_o the_o follow_a word_n but_o real_o have_v a_o innovation_n in_o it_o of_o no_o small_a consequence_n as_o shall_v appear_v but_o this_o title_n of_o supreme_a head_n give_v offence_n both_o at_o home_n &_o abroad_o &_o therefore_o queen_n elizabeth_n do_v change_v it_o into_o this_o of_o supreme_a governor_n over_o all_o person_n as_o well_o in_o all_o cause_n ecclesiastic_a as_o seville_n &_o in_o these_o term_n it_o be_v keep_v &_o be_v to_o this_o day_n but_o all_o this_o change_n do_v not_o much_o help_n the_o matter_n for_o many_o be_v offend_v even_o there_o at_o and_o what_o wonder_n see_v it_o seem_v to_o attribute_v to_o she_o maj._n no_o less_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n &_o power_n then_o what_o the_o former_a oath_n do_v import_v whereupon_o the_o queen_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o her_o reign_n after_o the_o parliament_n have_v condescend_v on_o the_o forementioned_a oath_n publish_v a_o
scruple_n now_o at_o the_o take_n of_o that_o oath_n let_v wise_a man_n judge_v next_o as_o to_o the_o rise_n of_o this_o power_n over_o the_o church_n &_o the_o occasion_n of_o this_o oath_n in_o scotland_n see_v it_o may_v sufficient_o be_v gather_v from_o the_o short_a historical_a narration_n of_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n set_v down_o sect._n 1._o a_o short_a recapitulation_n will_v be_v sufficient_a here_o in_o the_o confession_n of_o faith_n which_o be_v ratify_v &_o approve_v by_o the_o parliament_n anno_fw-la 1560._o &_o again_o ratify_v &_o insert_v in_o the_o record_n anno_fw-la 1567._o cap._n 25._o the_o power_n in_o church_n matter_n which_o be_v there_o give_v unto_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n be_v in_o these_o word_n that_o to_o they_o chief_o and_o most_o principal_o appertain_v the_o conservation_n &_o purgation_n of_o religion_n and_o they_o be_v appoint_v for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o true_a religion_n and_o for_o suppress_v of_o idolaâ—…ry_n and_o superstition_n &_o in_o that_o same_o parl._n an._n 1567._o act_n 2._o there_o be_v a_o act_n which_o be_v make_v anno_fw-la 1560._o ratify_v ordaine_v that_o the_o â—…ishop_n of_o rome_n call_v the_o pope_n have_v no_o jurisdiction_n or_o authority_n within_o this_o realm_n and_o that_o none_o of_o his_o maj._n subject_n suit_n or_o desire_v title_n or_o right_a of_o the_o say_a bishop_n of_o rome_n or_o his_o sect_n to_o any_o thing_n within_o his_o realm_n under_o the_o pain_n of_o banishment_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o no_o bishop_n use_v any_o jurisdiction_n in_o time_n come_v by_o the_o say_a bishop_n of_o rome_n authority_n under_o the_o pain_n foresaid_a whereby_o the_o pope_n authority_n be_v quite_o reject_v not_o only_o in_o civil_a matter_n but_o in_o church_n matter_n &_o yet_o there_o be_v no_o express_a word_n of_o the_o king_n be_v invest_v with_o any_o such_o power_n anno_fw-la 1568._o there_o be_v one_o thomas_n bassenden_n printer_n in_o edinburgh_n who_o do_v print_v a_o book_n entitle_v the_o fall_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n and_o in_o that_o book_n the_o king_n be_v call_v the_o supreme_a head_n of_o the_o church_n this_o give_v great_a offence_n &_o move_v the_o general_a assembly_n to_o cause_n call_v in_o these_o book_n &_o to_o delete_a that_o title_n of_o the_o king_n but_o all_o this_o do_v not_o preserve_v the_o church_n from_o encroachment_n for_o when_o montgom_o pretend_a archb._n of_o glasgow_n be_v proceed_v against_o the_o king_n summon_v the_o whole_a synod_n of_o lothian_n before_o he_o &_o afterward_o when_o this_o same_o mr_n montgomery_n be_v summon_v before_o the_o national_n assembly_n there_o come_v a_o messinger_n of_o arm_n from_o his_o maj._n to_o discharge_v the_o assembly_n under_o the_o pain_n of_o rebellion_n &_o of_o put_v of_o they_o to_o the_o horn_n to_o proceed_v any_o further_a whereupon_o the_o assembly_n do_v complain_v of_o this_o encroachment_n april_n 27_o anno_fw-la 1580._o as_o such_o the_o like_a whereof_o have_v never_o be_v make_v before_o but_o this_o avail_v not_o for_o mr_n balcanquell_n &_o mr_n dury_n be_v summon_v before_o the_o council_n for_o some_o freedom_n which_o they_o have_v use_v in_o preach_v of_o this_o the_o assembly_n do_v complain_v again_o which_o occasion_v a_o conference_n betwixt_o the_o king_n &_o some_o minister_n the_o result_n whereof_o be_v that_o in_o all_o time_n come_v the_o trial_n of_o minister_n doctrine_n shall_v be_v refer_v to_o church_n judicatory_n as_o the_o only_a competent_a judge_n but_o this_o be_v soon_o forget_v for_o anno_fw-la 1581._o mr_n balcanquell_n be_v again_o accuse_v &_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o church_n be_v encroach_v upon_o which_o do_v put_v the_o church_n to_o supplicat_fw-la anno_fw-la 1582._o &_o complain_v that_o his_fw-la maj._n by_o advice_n of_o some_o consellour_n be_v about_o to_o take_v the_o spiritual_a power_n &_o authority_n upon_o himself_o propper_o belong_v unto_o christ_n as_o the_o king_n &_o head_n of_o his_o church_n &_o of_o the_o ministry_n &_o the_o execution_n thereof_o unto_o such_o as_o bear_v office_n in_o ecclesiastical_a government_n so_o that_o in_o his_o person_n some_o man_n press_v to_o erect_v a_o new_a popedom_n as_o if_o his_o maj._n can_v not_o be_v full_a king_n &_o head_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n unless_o the_o spiritual_a as_o well_o as_o the_o temporal_a power_n shall_v be_v put_v into_o his_o hand_n unless_o christ_n be_v bereave_v of_o his_o authority_n &_o the_o two_o jurisdiction_n confound_v which_o god_n have_v divide_v which_o tend_v direct_o to_o the_o wreck_n of_o all_o true_a relig_n &_o it_o their_o next_o assembly_n there_o be_v a_o article_n draw_v up_o to_o be_v present_v unto_o his_o maj._n to_o this_o affect_v that_o see_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o church_n be_v grant_v by_o god_n the_o father_n through_o our_o mediator_n jesus_n christ_n &_o give_v to_o those_o only_a who_o by_o preach_v &_o oversee_n bear_v office_n within_o the_o same_o to_o be_v exercise_v not_o by_o the_o injunction_n of_o man_n but_o by_o the_o only_a rule_n of_o god_n word_n that_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n concern_v the_o liberty_n &_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o church_n be_v so_o plain_o declare_v that_o hereafter_o none_o other_o under_o whatsoever_o pretence_n have_v any_o colour_n to_o ascribe_v or_o take_v upon_o they_o any_o part_n thereof_o in_o place_v or_o displace_v of_o minister_n of_o god_n word_n in_o spiritual_a live_n or_o office_n without_o the_o church_n admission_n or_o in_o stop_v the_o mouth_n of_o preacher_n or_o take_v upon_o they_o the_o judgement_n or_o trial_n of_o doctrine_n or_o of_o hinder_v or_o disannul_v the_o censure_n of_o the_o church_n or_o exeem_v any_o offendor_n there_o from_o by_o the_o endeavour_n of_o these_o faithful_a worthy_n any_o may_v see_v what_o a_o spirit_n be_v stir_v then_o when_o the_o king_n will_v assume_v to_o himself_o spiritual_a power_n &_o authority_n &_o so_o rob_v christ_n of_o that_o which_o belong_v to_o he_o as_o king_n &_o head_n of_o the_o church_n &_o make_v himself_o a_o pope_n &_o the_o fountain_n of_o all_o power_n &_o jurisdiction_n both_o civil_a &_o ecclesiastic_a &_o challenge_v power_n to_o give_v commission_n for_o depose_v &_o ordaine_v of_o minister_n &_o hinder_v free_a preach_n to_o try_v &_o censure_v doctrine_n &_o to_o annul_v all_o church_n censure_v as_o he_o please_v this_o be_v the_o spirit_n that_o be_v then_o stir_v at_o court_n &_o this_o be_v the_o supremacy_n to_o the_o life_n &_o this_o be_v it_o which_o court_v parasite_n say_v do_v belong_v unto_o the_o crown_n let_v the_o church_n say_v &_o do_v to_o the_o contrary_n what_o she_o can_v hence_o a_o little_a after_o this_o mr_n melvin_n be_v accuse_v for_o his_o sermon_n &_o after_o he_o have_v decline_v the_o king_n &_o his_o council_n as_o incompetent_a judge_n in_o that_o cause_n be_v force_v to_o withdraw_v to_o berwick_n for_o fear_n of_o his_o life_n anno_fw-la 1584._o the_o parliament_n which_o be_v sudden_o convocate_v do_v put_v the_o copestone_n upon_o this_o business_n &_o give_v the_o king_n in_o form_n what_o he_o have_v assume_v to_o himself_o former_o upon_o the_o matter_n &_o in_o their_o very_a first_o act_n give_v he_o royal_a power_n and_o authority_n over_o all_o estate_n as_o well_o spiritual_a as_o temporal_a within_o the_o realm_n and_o statute_n and_o ordain_v that_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n or_o successor_n be_v themselves_o and_o their_o counsel_n in_o all_o time_n come_v judges_z competent_a to_o all_o person_n of_o whatsoever_o estate_n degree_n function_n 〈◊〉_d condition_n they_o be_v of_o spiritual_a or_o temporal_a in_o all_o matter_n &_o that_o none_o decline_v their_o judgement_n in_o the_o premise_n under_o the_o pain_n of_o treason_n from_o this_o supremacy_n flow_v the_o impower_a of_o bishop_n with_o church_n jurisdiction_n as_o commissioner_n from_o the_o king_n so_o that_o when_o the_o king_n write_v unto_o a_o prelate_n he_o still_v he_o our_o belove_a clerck_n &_o commissioner_n in_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n so_o that_o by_o this_o supremacy_n the_o power_n of_o church_n jurisdiction_n be_v make_v proper_a to_o the_o king_n &_o the_o exercise_n thereof_o be_v commit_v by_o he_o to_o who_o he_o will_v after_o this_o blast_n be_v something_o blow_v over_o anno_fw-la 1592._o papist_n &_o other_o at_o court_n stir_v up_o his_o maj._n against_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n so_o that_o when_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o general_n assembly_n have_v meet_v &_o have_v send_v some_o of_o their_o number_n to_o show_v the_o king_n what_o offence_n be_v take_v at_o his_o call_n home_o the_o popish_a lord_n he_o be_v offend_v &_o ask_v how_o they_o dare_v meet_v without_o his_o warrâ—…nd_n but_o mr_n andrew_n melvin_n answer_v that_o there_o be_v two_o king_n &_o two_o
fit_a &_o necessary_a it_o be_v for_o the_o honour_n &_o service_n of_o almighty_a god_n the_o good_a &_o quiet_a of_o the_o church_n &_o the_o better_a government_n thereof_o in_o unity_n &_o order_n that_o there_o be_v a_o national_a synod_n &_o assembly_n due_o constitut_v within_o this_o kingdom_n have_v therefore_o appoint_v &_o declare_v &_o by_o these_o present_n appoint_v &_o declare_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o national_a synod_n of_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n and_o that_o this_o synod_n for_o the_o lawful_a member_n thereof_o shall_v consist_v &_o be_v constitute_v of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o st_n andrews_n &_o glasgow_n &_o the_o remanent_fw-la bishop_n of_o these_o two_o province_n of_o all_o dean_n of_o cathedral_n church_n archdeacon_n of_o all_o the_o moderator_n of_o meeting_n for_o exercise_n allow_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o respective_a diocese_n &_o of_o one_o presbyter_n or_o minister_n of_o each_o meeting_n to_o be_v choose_v &_o elect_v by_o the_o moderator_n &_o plurality_n of_o the_o presbyter_n of_o the_o same_o and_o of_o one_o or_o two_o from_o the_o university_n of_o st_n andrews_n one_o from_o glasgow_n one_o from_o the_o king_n college_n one_o from_o marshell_n college_n of_o aberdeen_n &_o one_o from_o edinburgh_n and_o this_o synod_n thus_o constitut_o be_v to_o meet_v at_o such_o time_n &_o in_o such_o place_n as_o his_o maj._n by_o his_o proclamation_n shall_v appoint_v and_o be_v to_o debate_v treat_v consider_v consult_v conclude_v &_o determine_v upon_o such_o pious_a matter_n cause_n &_o thing_n concern_v the_o doctrine_n worship_n discipline_n &_o government_n of_o this_o church_n as_o his_o maj._n under_o his_o royal_a hand_n shall_v deliver_v or_o cause_n be_v deliver_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o st_n andrews_n &_o precedent_n of_o the_o say_v national_n assembly_n to_o be_v by_o he_o offer_v to_o their_o consideration_n the_o estate_n of_o parliament_n do_v humble_o recognosce_fw-la &_o acknowledge_v his_o maj._n royal_a power_n &_o prerogative_n afore_o say_v with_o the_o piety_n justice_n &_o prudence_n of_o his_o maj._n resolution_n therein_o like_a as_o his_o maj._n with_o their_o advice_n &_o consent_n do_v hereby_o establish_v ratify_v &_o confirm_v this_o constitution_n of_o a_o national_n assembly_n as_o the_o lawful_a constitution_n of_o the_o national_n synod_n &_o assembly_n of_o this_o church_n his_o maj._n or_o his_o commissioner_n without_o who_o presence_n no_o national_n synod_n can_v be_v keep_v be_v always_o present_a &_o declare_v that_o no_o act_n canon_n order_n or_o ordinance_n shall_v be_v own_v as_o a_o ordinance_n of_o the_o national_n synod_n of_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n so_o as_o to_o be_v of_o any_o effect_n force_n or_o validity_n in_o law_n to_o be_v observe_v &_o keep_v by_o the_o archbishop_n bishop_n the_o inferior_a clergy_n &_o all_o other_o person_n within_o the_o realm_n as_o far_o as_o lawful_o be_v member_n of_o this_o national_n church_n it_o do_v concern_v they_o but_o that_o which_o shall_v be_v consider_v consult_v &_o agree_v upon_o by_o the_o precedent_n &_o major_a part_n of_o the_o member_n above_o specify_v it_o be_v always_o hereby_o provide_v that_o nothing_o be_v enact_v or_o put_v in_o execution_n by_o authority_n of_o a_o national_n synod_n within_o this_o kingdom_n which_o shall_v be_v contrary_a to_o his_o maj._n royal_a prerogative_n or_o to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n &_o that_o no_o act_n matter_n or_o cause_n be_v debate_v consult_v &_o conclude_v upon_o but_o what_o shall_v be_v allow_v approve_v &_o confirm_v by_o his_o maj._n or_o his_o commissioner_n present_a at_o the_o say_v national_n synod_n in_o which_o act_n these_o thing_n be_v remarkable_a 1._o that_o church_n assembly_n may_v not_o meet_v without_o his_o warrant_n 2._o the_o king_n or_o his_o commissioner_n be_v essential_a constituent_a member_n thereof_o 3._o that_o the_o king_n have_v power_n to_o appoint_v the_o very_a constituent_a member_n of_o the_o synod_n 4._o rule_a elder_n be_v exclude_v out_o of_o church_n judicatory_n 5_o that_o the_o constant_a moderator_n have_v a_o more_o than_o ordinary_a voice_n in_o the_o exercise_n for_o the_o member_n to_o be_v choose_v there_o must_v be_v elect_v by_o he_o &_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o rest_n 6._o nothing_o can_v be_v agree_v upon_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o st_n andrews_n &_o thus_o he_o have_v a_o negative_a voice_n 7._o nothing_o must_v be_v debate_v either_o concern_v doctrine_n worshipe_n discipline_n or_o government_n but_o what_o his_o maj._n please_v 8._o nothing_o must_v be_v conclude_v but_o what_o his_o maj._n or_o his_o commissioner_n do_v approve_v &_o confirm_v 9_o all_z this_o be_v found_v on_o his_o supremacy_n 10._o and_o his_o supreme_a authority_n over_o all_o person_n &_o in_o all_o cause_n &_o his_o prerogative_n royal_a be_v declare_v to_o be_v all_o one_o 5._o there_o be_v another_o commission_n grant_v for_o the_o hey_o commission_n a_o part_n whereof_o follow_v our_o sovereign_a lord_n ordain_v a_o commission_n to_o be_v pass_v &_o exp_v under_o his_o maj._n great_a seal_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n make_v mention_n that_o in_o consideration_n of_o the_o multiplicity_n &_o weight_n of_o church_n affair_n &_o of_o the_o estate_n incumbent_a upon_o the_o lord_n of_o privy_a council_n so_o as_o they_o can_v attain_v the_o due_a execution_n of_o the_o law_n &_o to_o the_o effect_n that_o the_o disorder_n &_o contempt_n of_o authority_n may_v be_v timeous_o suppress_v his_fw-la maj._n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o prerogative_n in_o all_o cause_n &_o over_o all_o person_n as_o well_o ecclesiastike_a as_o civil_a have_v give_v &_o grant_v like_v as_o his_o maj._n by_o the_o tenor_n hereof_o give_v &_o grant_v full_a power_n &_o commission_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o st_n andrews_n the_o lord_n chancellor_n l._n treasurer_n archbishop_n of_o glasgow_n duk_n hamilton_n marquis_n of_o monâ—…se_n etc._n etc._n or_o any_o five_o of_o they_o an_z archbishop_n or_o bishop_n be_v one_o of_o the_o number_n to_o summon_v and_o call_v before_o they_o all_z contemner_n of_o the_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n &_o for_o that_o cause_n suspend_v deprive_v and_o excommunicate_a all_o keeper_n of_o conventicle_n etc._n etc._n to_o appoint_v minister_n to_o be_v censure_v by_o suspension_n and_o deposition_n and_o punish_v by_o fine_v confine_a and_o incarcerate_v they_o and_o all_o other_o person_n who_o shell_n be_v find_v transgressor_n as_o aforesaid_a etc._n etc._n out_o of_o this_o act_n these_o thing_n be_v remarkable_a 1._o here_o be_v a_o mix_a court_n make_v up_o of_o church_n man_n &_o civil_a man_n 2._o a_o court_n meddle_v both_o with_o civil_a &_o ecclesiastic_a punishment_n for_o they_o have_v power_n of_o depose_v excommunicate_v fine_v and_o imprisone_v 3._o a_o court_n found_v upon_o his_o maj._n prerogative_n in_o all_o cause_n &_o over_o all_o person_n as_o well_o ecclesiastic_a as_o civil_a 4._o a_o archbishop_n or_o bishop_n be_v sâ—…e_v quo_fw-la non_fw-la &_o one_o of_o those_o with_o four_o other_o may_v do_v all_o themselves_o by_o what_o be_v say_v something_o of_o the_o meaning_n of_o this_o oath_n according_a to_o their_o sense_n who_o tender_v it_o may_v be_v discover_v &_o the_o business_n be_v so_o clear_a much_o time_n need_v not_o be_v spend_v in_o handle_v that_o long_a &_o tedious_a controversy_n concern_v the_o magistrate_n power_n in_o church_n matter_n only_o a_o hint_n at_o some_o few_o thing_n as_o reason_n why_o this_o oath_n thus_o tender_v &_o explain_v can_v not_o be_v take_v will_v be_v sufficient_a 1._o by_o this_o mean_n they_o shall_v upon_o the_o matter_n have_v affirm_v that_o the_o king_n be_v head_n of_o the_o church_n for_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o he_o assume_v to_o himself_o power_n of_o appoint_v new_a officer_n in_o christ_n house_n &_o new_a court_n &_o judicature_n which_o christ_n do_v never_o appoint_v &_o of_o commit_v church_n power_n to_o who_o he_o will_v of_o appoint_v what_o form_n of_o government_n in_o the_o church_n he_o think_v fit_a model_v the_o constitution_n of_o church_n idicatory_n appoint_v who_o shall_v be_v member_n &_o who_o not_o &_o who_o member_n sieve_n quibus_fw-la non_fw-la of_o limit_v the_o bound_n of_o their_o procedure_n by_o appoint_v what_o they_o shall_v treat_v of_o &_o what_o not_o of_o put_v life_n in_o their_o canon_n &_o constitution_n etc._n etc._n thus_o all_o church_n power_n shall_v flow_v from_o he_o &_o he_o shall_v become_v the_o head_n of_o the_o church_n under_o christ_n the_o same_o way_n that_o he_o be_v head_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n under_o god_n and_o indeed_o the_o prelate_n &_o their_o creature_n be_v not_o ashamed_a in_o their_o public_a prayer_n to_o style_v the_o king_n head_n of_o the_o church_n now_o can_v any_o faithful_a
oath_n itself_o as_o word_v will_v take_v in_o all_o their_o sense_n &_o meaning_n for_o it_o give_v to_o he_o a_o supremacy_n of_o power_n both_o over_o civil_a &_o ecclesistick_a person_n &_o cause_n all_o person_n &_o all_o cause_n will_v take_v in_o both_o &_o supreme_a governor_n over_o all_o these_o person_n &_o in_o all_o these_o cause_n will_v take_v in_o a_o great_a power_n &_o a_o very_a large_a supremacy_n yea_o the_o very_a grammatical_a construction_n of_o the_o oath_n will_v bear_v this_o large_a sense_n full_o enough_o any_o of_o understanding_n may_v easy_o see_v these_o three_o thing_n here_o 1._o that_o the_o king_n be_v the_o same_o way_n supreme_a governor_n over_o church_n man_n as_o he_o be_v over_o civil_a man_n 2._o that_o he_o be_v make_v the_o same_o way_n governor_n in_o church_n cause_n as_o in_o civil_a cause_n and_o 3._o that_o he_o be_v the_o same_o way_n governor_n over_o church_n man_n in_o their_o church_n capacity_n or_o in_o their_o church_n cause_n &_o action_n as_o over_o civil_a man_n in_o their_o civil_a capacity_n &_o in_o their_o civil_a cause_n &_o action_n 6._o obj._n the_o sense_n can_v be_v no_o other_o than_o this_o that_o he_o be_v supreme_a governor_n over_o all_o person_n what_o ever_o action_n they_o be_v about_o as_o if_o he_o be_v in_o a_o ship_n he_o shall_v be_v supreme_a governor_n over_o all_o the_o person_n there_o what_o ever_o their_o trade_n or_o occupation_n be_v &_o of_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o ship_n among_o the_o rest_n and_o yet_o it_o will_v not_o follow_v that_o he_o be_v the_o supreme_a governor_n of_o the_o action_n of_o guide_v the_o ship_n but_o only_o that_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o ship_n while_o he_o be_v guide_v she_o be_v a_o subject_n and_o just_o so_o be_v it_o here_o as_o to_z churchman_n ans._n even_o his_o supremacy_n over_o civil_a person_n in_o civil_a cause_n be_v much_o to_o be_v question_v as_o have_v be_v say_v but_o to_o wave_v this_o here_o their_o act_n &_o deed_n which_o be_v more_o authentic_a interpretation_n of_o the_o oath_n than_o any_o private_a conjecture_n speak_v some_o other_o thing_n be_v the_o oath_n word_v thus_o he_o be_v supreme_a governor_n over_o all_o person_n this_o objection_n will_v have_v some_o colour_n but_o when_o it_o be_v say_v in_o all_o cause_n yea_o &_o in_o all_o cause_n all_o be_v wrong_a next_o it_o be_v certane_v from_o what_o have_v be_v say_v sect._n 10_o &_o 11._o that_o they_o intend_v more_o as_o to_o the_o civil_a part_n then_o that_o he_o be_v supreme_a governor_n over_o civil_a person_n &_o that_o they_o remain_v subject_n while_o about_o civil_a action_n for_o he_o be_v make_v supreme_a governor_n over_o civil_a person_n &_o in_o civil_a cause_n and_o must_v it_o not_o be_v so_o likewise_o as_o to_o the_o church_n part_n see_v the_o oath_n put_v no_o difference_n less_o or_o more_o betwixt_o they_o 3._o one_o main_a end_n of_o the_o oath_n be_v to_o shoulder_v out_o the_o pope_n &_o his_o power_n &_o this_o be_v a_o immediate_a cognition_n of_o church_n affair_n &_o a_o power_n not_o only_o over_o person_n but_o over_o cause_n and_o what_o be_v take_v from_o the_o pope_n with_o the_o one_o hand_n be_v devolve_v on_o the_o king_n with_o the_o other_o 4._o the_o simile_n be_v a_o plain_a dissimile_n as_o it_o be_v set_v down_o but_o make_v the_o parallel_n run_v thus_o there_o be_v a_o foreigner_n within_o the_o ship_n challenge_v power_n of_o make_v law_n to_o all_o person_n within_o it_o &_o particular_o to_o the_o pilot_n &_o power_n of_o judge_v he_o in_o his_o action_n as_o pilot_n betwixt_o who_o &_o the_o prince_n the_o debate_n come_v to_o that_o height_n that_o he_o be_v eject_v &_o to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v never_o be_v readmit_v the_o prince_n impose_v a_o oath_n upon_o all_o within_o the_o vessâ—…ll_n &_o particular_o upon_o the_o pilot_n &_o seaman_n that_o they_o shall_v acknowledge_v he_o to_o be_v their_o only_a supreme_a governor_n &_o in_o all_o their_o action_n &_o cause_n and_o then_o any_o of_o ordinary_a capacity_n may_v discern_v whether_o or_o not_o the_o pilot_n be_v not_o bind_v by_o his_o oath_n to_o acknowledge_v some_o thing_n more_o than_o that_o he_o be_v a_o civil_a subject_n while_o he_o be_v about_o his_o call_n &_o work_n but_o all_o this_o be_v to_o no_o purpose_n now_o see_v their_o act_n &_o act_n make_v the_o business_n clear_a enough_o as_o be_v show_v above_o 7._o obj._n where_o a_o civil_a magist._n be_v affirm_v to_o be_v govern._n of_o his_o dominion_n by_o common_a intendment_n this_o must_v be_v understoodof_o a_o civil_a government_n &_o may_v not_o be_v extend_v to_o that_o of_o another_o kind_n ans._n with_o all_o due_a respect_n to_o the_o reverend_a author_n of_o this_o reply_n viz._n bishop_n usher_n in_o his_o speech_n concern_v the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n in_o the_o star_n chamber_n in_o irland_n this_o do_v not_o satisfy_v because_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n may_v one_o who_o be_v clear_a for_o the_o primacy_n of_o scotland_n lawful_o swear_v that_o the_o archprelat_n of_o saint_n andrews_n be_v supreme_a governor_n of_o scotland_n over_o all_o person_n &_o in_o all_o cause_n because_o by_o parity_n of_o reason_n when_o the_o government_n of_o a_o church_n officer_n be_v speak_v of_o by_o common_a intendment_n this_o must_v be_v understand_v of_o a_o ecclesiastic_a government_n &_o may_v not_o be_v extend_v to_o that_o of_o another_o kind_n and_o yet_o no_o doubt_n this_o oath_n will_v be_v scruple_v at_o notwithstanding_o of_o that_o common_a intendment_n but_o 2._o their_o act_n &_o deed_n destroy_v that_o common_a intendment_n &_o respect_n must_v be_v have_v to_o their_o intendment_n &_o not_o to_o the_o common_a intendment_n 3._o even_o as_o to_o this_o common_a intendment_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o civil_a part_n it_o have_v be_v show_v what_o just_a ground_n of_o scruple_n there_o be_v 8._o obj._n no_o other_o thing_n can_v be_v understand_v for_o he_o be_v capable_a of_o no_o more_o &_o the_o predicat_fw-la can_v agree_v no_o further_o to_o the_o subject_n than_o its_o capacity_n will_v permit_v ans._n this_o be_v a_o shift_n for_o child_n but_o for_o none_o else_o for._n 1._o such_o subject_n be_v see_v to_o assume_v to_o themselves_o more_o than_o they_o be_v true_o by_o any_o law_n of_o god_n capable_a of_o 2._o by_o this_o mean_v one_o may_v swear_v that_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n be_v head_n husband_n king_n &_o saviour_n of_o the_o church_n without_o all_o hazard_n of_o perjury_n for_o these_o predicat_o can_v agree_v to_o he_o no_o further_o than_o he_o be_v capable_a as_o also_o one_o may_v lawful_o swear_v that_o the_o pope_n be_v supreme_a civil_a judge_n of_o the_o king_n dominion_n yea_o &_o swear_v the_o great_a untruth_n imaginable_a but_o such_o salvo_n will_v prove_v too_o narrow_a to_o cover_v perjury_n in_o the_o day_n of_o account_n 3._o oath_n be_v the_o end_n of_o controversy_n but_o this_o oath_n shall_v then_o decide_v no_o controversy_n for_o the_o king_n power_n shall_v be_v as_o uncertain_a as_o ever_o it_o be_v for_o all_o this_o oath_n 4._o the_o question_n be_v not_o so_o much_o what_o power_n do_v real_o appertain_v unto_o the_o civil_a magistat_fw-mi but_o another_o thing_n found_v on_o this_o viz._n what_o power_n may_v one_o lawful_o say_v &_o swear_v do_v indeed_o belong_v to_o he_o and_o will_v any_o be_v so_o profane_a &_o gross_a as_o to_o say_v it_o may_v be_v acknowledge_v by_o oath_n that_o he_o have_v more_o power_n than_o indeed_o he_o have_v such_o like_a metaphysical_a distinction_n will_v not_o defend_v from_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n in_o the_o day_n when_o he_o shall_v be_v a_o swift_a witness_n against_o all_o false_a swearer_n 9_o obj._n be_v it_o faife_n to_o contend_v with_o high_o power_n about_o such_o thing_n &_o bring_v on_o such_o sad_a suffering_n ans._n christian_n shall_v be_v most_o take_v up_o with_o duty_n &_o shall_v not_o value_v suffering_n they_o shall_v buy_v the_o truth_n &_o by_o no_o mean_n sell_v it_o &_o this_o matter_n under_o debate_n be_v no_o small_a business_n whatever_o some_o may_v think_v not_o to_o mention_v here_o the_o sad_a consequence_n of_o this_o oath_n as_o to_o the_o civil_a part_n thereof_o if_o the_o ecclesiastic_a part_n thereof_o be_v only_o notice_v it_o will_v appear_v to_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o great_a moment_n than_o every_o one_o will_v believe_v as_o may_v appear_v from_o the_o reason_n mention_v sect_n 12._o man_n who_o will_v be_v account_v loyal_a subject_n unto_o a_o king_n of_o clay_n will_v think_v it_o their_o duty_n to_o stand_v &_o contend_v for_o a_o small_a &_o inconsiderable_a bit_n of_o a_o thing_n go_v under_o the_o name_n of_o
admonish_v one_o another_o rom._n 15_o 13._o press_n or_o urge_v a_o thing_n upon_o the_o mind_n of_o another_o &_o so_o instruct_v they_o aright_o as_o child_n be_v instruct_v &_o this_o say_v they_o must_v often_o be_v together_o for_o this_o end_n 9_o they_o must_v teach_v and_o admonish_v one_o another_o in_o psalm_n and_o hymn_n and_o spiritual_a song_n col_n 3_o 16._o &_o can_v this_o be_v do_v unless_o they_o assemble_v together_o 7._o they_o must_v be_v kind_a or_o profitable_a one_o to_o another_o ephes._n 4._o last_o &_o this_o say_v they_o must_v not_o be_v stranger_n to_o other_o 8._o they_o must_v serve_v one_o another_o in_o love_n gal._n 5._o 13._o that_o be_v they_o shall_v spend_v themselves_o for_o one_o another_o for_o their_o spiritual_a advantage_n &_o that_o in_o love_n &_o shall_v they_o not_o then_o assemble_v together_o 9_o they_o must_v receive_v one_o another_o rom._n 15_o 7._o that_o be_v receive_v with_o affection_n &_o embrace_v one_o another_o and_o must_v they_o then_o scar_v at_o the_o company_n of_o one_o another_o and_o not_o rather_o receive_v other_o into_o their_o intimate_a fellowship_n 10._o they_o must_v be_v subject_a one_o to_o another_o ephes._n 5_o 21._o 1_o pet._n 5_o 5._o every_o one_o ready_a to_o give_v &_o to_o take_v reproof_n to_o &_o from_o another_o &_o to_o do_v service_n to_o other_o as_o call_v thereto_o &_o this_o say_v they_o must_v not_o live_v as_o stranger_n to_o other_o 11._o they_o must_v confess_v their_o sin_n to_o one_o another_o and_o pray_v for_o another_o jam._n 5_o 16._o 12._o they_o must_v ministere_n their_o gift_n to_o one_o another_o 1_o pet._n 4_o v._n 10._o obj._n it_o will_v be_v object_v that_o this_o be_v sedition_n &_o oppose_v of_o establish_a law_n make_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o common_a wealth_n against_o such_o conventicle_n &_o therefore_o such_o controuâ—…ers_n can_v be_v justify_v ans._n it_o be_v not_o for_o fear_v of_o any_o disturbance_n to_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n that_o such_o act_n be_v make_v for_o a_o few_o woman_n who_o in_o all_o likelihood_n be_v able_a to_o do_v little_a that_o way_n may_v not_o meet_v together_o 2._o the_o heathen_n do_v pretend_v this_o when_o they_o make_v law_n against_o the_o meeting_n of_o the_o primitive_a christian_n and_o therefore_o their_o meeting_n be_v call_v faction_n and_o conventicle_n and_o yet_o the_o primitive_a christian_n do_v not_o forsake_v the_o assemble_v of_o themselves_o together_o notwithstanding_o of_o all_o these_o edict_n &_o albeit_o that_o several_a time_n they_o be_v put_v to_o suffer_v upon_o that_o account_n seâ—…_n this_o full_o make_v out_o by_o the_o learned_a mr_n still_v fleet_n in_o his_o origines_fw-la sacrâ—…_n lib._n 2_o cap._n 9_o pag._n 316._o etc._n etc._n and_o who_o then_o will_v condemn_v these_o zealous_a christian_n now_o for_o so_o do_v section_n xix_o the_o unlawfulnesse_n of_o compeer_v before_o the_o high_a commission_n court_n demonstrate_v to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o forementioned_a persecution_n of_o the_o saint_n &_o servant_n of_o god_n may_v be_v the_o better_o carry_v on_o there_o be_v a_o high_a commission_n court_v erect_v consist_v of_o the_o two_o arch_a prelate_n &_o some_o other_o prelate_n &_o of_o some_o noble_a man_n some_o magistrate_n of_o brugh_n &_o some_o soldier_n &_o other_o and_o this_o number_n or_o any_o five_o of_o they_o a_o prelate_n be_v always_o one_o of_o the_o five_o have_v power_n grant_v to_o they_o from_o the_o king_n who_o appoint_v they_o by_o virtue_n of_o his_o prerogative_n royal_a &_o supremacy_n over_o all_o person_n in_o all_o cause_n ecclesiastiek_v as_o be_v show_v above_o sect._n 12._o to_o suspend_v deprive_v &_o excommunicate_v as_o also_o to_o punish_v by_o fine_v consine_a commit_v &_o incarcerate_v all_o keeper_n of_o conventicle_n all_o minister_n who_o contrare_fw-la to_o the_o law_n &_o act_n of_o parliament_n &_o council_n remain_v or_o introduce_v themselves_o upon_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o function_n of_o the_o ministry_n in_o those_o parish_n &_o bound_n inhibit_v by_o those_o act_n all_o preacher_n who_o come_v from_o england_n &_o irland_n without_o sufficient_a testimoniall_n or_o leave_v of_o the_o bishop_n of_o their_o diocese_n all_o such_o person_n who_o keep_v meeting_n &_o fast_n at_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n which_o be_v not_o approven_v by_o authority_n all_o who_o speak_v preach_v write_v or_o print_v to_o the_o scandal_n reproach_n &_o detriment_n of_o the_o estate_n or_o government_n of_o the_o church_n &_o kingdom_n as_o it_o be_v now_o establish_v all_o who_o contemn_v molest_v &_o injure_v minister_n who_o be_v orderly_o settle_v all_o who_o do_v not_o ordinary_o attend_v divine_a worship_n administration_n of_o the_o word_n &_o sacrament_n perform_v in_o their_o respective_a parish_n by_o minister_n legal_o authorize_v for_o take_v the_o cure_n of_o these_o parish_n all_o such_o who_o without_o any_o lawful_a call_n as_o bussy_a body_n go_v about_o house_n &_o place_n for_o corrupt_v &_o disaffect_v people_n from_o their_o allegiance_n respect_n &_o obedience_n to_o the_o law_n and_o general_o without_o any_o prejudice_n to_o the_o particular_n specify_v all_o who_o express_v their_o dissaâ—…sfaction_n to_o his_o maj._n authority_n by_o contraveen_v the_o act_n of_o parliament_n &_o council_n in_o relation_n to_o church_n affair_n etc_n this_o court_n appear_v terrible_a unto_o the_o godly_a for_o the_o persecution_n of_o who_o &_o of_o none_o else_o no_o not_o the_o most_o flagitious_a &_o profane_a it_o be_v erect_v &_o seem_v to_o be_v as_o a_o new_a court_n of_o inquisition_n but_o that_o which_o be_v more_o lamentable_a be_v this_o that_o there_o lie_v hide_v here_o a_o dreadful_a snare_n for_o tender_a conscience_n for_o it_o be_v such_o a_o court_n as_o tender_a heart_a christian_n can_v but_o scruple_n to_o acknowledge_v or_o compeer_n before_o without_o a_o declinature_n the_o give_v in_o of_o which_o will_v be_v account_v laese_n majesty_n &_o therefore_o in_o such_o a_o case_n such_o as_o resolve_v to_o keep_v a_o good_a conscience_n in_o this_o day_n of_o trial_n &_o defection_n see_v a_o necessity_n of_o withdraw_a &_o of_o not_o compeer_v at_o their_o summons_n even_o though_o they_o may_v have_v plead_v themselves_o innocent_a of_o any_o crime_n lay_v to_o their_o charge_n now_o if_o any_o will_v desire_v to_o know_v the_o reason_n why_o such_o a_o court_n can_v in_o conscience_n be_v own_v acknowledge_v or_o submit_v unto_o as_o a_o lawful_a judicature_n let_v he_o consider_v these_o particular_n &_o lay_v they_o together_o &_o he_o shall_v see_v clear_a reason_n for_o either_o decline_n or_o withdraw_v 1._o this_o be_v a_o judicature_n meddle_v with_o censure_n pure_o ecclesiastic_a such_o as_o suspension_n &_o deposition_n of_o minister_n &_o excommunication_n both_o of_o minister_n &_o people_n &_o therefore_o must_v be_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v a_o church_n judicature_n now_o there_o be_v no_o warrant_n for_o any_o such_o church_n judicature_n in_o all_o the_o new_a testament_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o precedent_n of_o the_o like_a to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o gospel_n &_o christian_n must_v acknowledge_v no_o church_n judicature_n but_o what_o have_v a_o special_a warrant_n from_o christ_n law_n &_o testament_n 2._o this_o be_v a_o church_n judicature_n have_v its_o rise_n power_n &_o commission_n only_o from_o the_o king_n &_o the_o king_n grant_v this_o power_n to_o this_o commission_n &_o authorize_v this_o court_n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o royal_a prerogative_n over_o all_o person_n and_o in_o all_o cause_n as_o well_o ecclesiastic_a as_o civil_a so_o that_o none_o can_v acknowledge_v this_o court_n but_o withal_o they_o must_v acknowledge_v the_o king_n prerogative_n royal_a &_o supremacy_n in_o all_o cause_n &_o over_o all_o person_n &_o particular_o they_o must_v acknowledge_v that_o pure_a &_o proper_a church_n power_n do_v proper_o reside_v in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n &_o that_o he_o have_v proper_a power_n to_o suspend_v &_o depose_v minister_n &_o also_o to_o excommunicate_v &_o so_o have_v power_n to_o commiâ—…sionat_v any_o of_o his_o subject_n he_o think_v good_a for_o that_o effect_n but_o what_o presbyterian_a yea_o what_o sound_a protestant_n who_o be_v not_o devote_v to_o erasius_n antichristian_a notion_n will_n or_o can_v acknowledge_v this_o 3._o in_o this_o judicature_n civil_a person_n as_o such_o viz._n the_o chancellor_n thesaâ—…rer_n duke_n hamilton_n marquis_n of_o montrose_n earles_n lord_n &_o other_o who_o be_v no_o church_n officer_n have_v power_n in_o church_n matter_n viz_o to_o suspend_v depose_v &_o excommunicate_a but_o this_o be_v against_o all_o the_o discipline_n &_o law_n of_o christ_n house_n for_o christ_n will_v have_v the_o affair_n of_o his_o house_n govern_v by_o
to_o any_o council_n but_o what_o follow_v upon_o this_o perfidious_a deal_n when_o the_o report_n of_o the_o execution_n of_o john_n husse_n &_o jerome_n of_o prague_n spread_v through_o bohemia_n there_o arise_v great_a tumult_n which_o draw_v to_o a_o war_n under_o the_o valiant_a &_o renown_v johannes_n zischa_n which_o be_v so_o bloody_a &_o cruel_a that_o sigismond_n be_v force_v to_o implore_v help_n of_o the_o empire_n memorable_a be_v that_o passage_n in_o the_o turk_n history_n concern_v the_o covenant_n betwixt_o vladislaus_n king_n of_o hungary_n &_o amurath_n for_o ten_o year_n peace_n &_o the_o consequence_n of_o the_o breach_n thereof_o this_o vladislaus_n be_v move_v by_o great_a king_n &_o prince_n as_o well_o mahumetan_n as_o christian_n &_o also_o by_o john_n palaeologus_n of_o constantinople_n &_o by_o francis_n the_o cardinal_n of_o florence_n general_n of_o the_o christian_a fleet_n who_o show_v he_o how_o low_a amurath_n be_v bring_v &_o what_o fair_a advantage_n the_o christian_n have_v &_o especial_o by_o julian_n the_o cardinal_n who_o have_v a_o long_a speech_n to_o this_o end_n press_v he_o to_o break_v that_o covenant_n &_o have_v end_v his_o discourse_n in_o name_n of_o the_o pope_n he_o disannul_v the_o league_n &_o absolve_v vladislus_fw-la &_o all_o who_o it_o may_v concern_v whereupon_o the_o war_n be_v renew_v against_o the_o turk_n &_o when_o battle_n be_v join_v near_o to_o varna_n the_o victory_n begin_v to_o incline_v to_o the_o christian_n so_o that_o amurath_n be_v think_v to_o flee_v but_o be_v stay_v by_o a_o private_a soldier_n &_o when_o he_o see_v the_o great_a slaughter_n of_o his_o man_n behold_v the_o picture_n of_o a_o crucifix_n in_o the_o display_a banner_n of_o the_o christian_n he_o pluck_v the_o paper_n out_o of_o his_o bosom_n which_o do_v contain_v the_o late_a league_n &_o hold_v it_o up_o in_o his_o hand_n with_o his_o eye_n cast_v up_o to_o heaven_n say_v behold_v thou_o crucify_v christ_n this_o be_v the_o league_n which_o thy_o christian_n in_o thy_o name_n make_v with_o i_o which_o they_o have_v without_o cause_n violate_v now_o if_o thou_o be_v a_o god_n as_o they_o say_v thou_o be_v and_o as_o we_o dream_v revenge_v the_o wrong_n now_o do_v unto_o thy_o name_n and_o i_o and_o show_v thy_o power_n upon_o thy_o perjurious_a people_n who_o in_o deed_n deny_v thou_o their_o god_n a_o little_a thereafter_o vladislaus_n be_v kill_v &_o his_o head_n be_v stick_v up_o upon_o the_o point_n of_o a_o spear_n his_o army_n be_v break_v julian_n the_o cardinal_n be_v find_v mortal_o wound_v by_o the_o way_n side_n in_o a_o desert_n scarce_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o christian_a army_n escape_v and_o long_o after_o this_o the_o war_n with_o the_o turk_n have_v very_o ill_a success_n it_o be_v report_v of_o rodolphus_n duke_n of_o suevia_n that_o be_v instigate_v by_o the_o pope_n he_o wage_v ware_n against_o henry_n the_o four_o emperor_n of_o germany_n contrary_a to_o his_o oath_n have_v a_o crown_n senâ—…_n to_o he_o with_o this_o motto_n petradedit_fw-la petro_n petrus_n diadema_fw-la rodolpho_n the_o rock_n give_v it_o peter_n peter_n so_o on_o rodolph_n do_v this_o crown_n bestow_v but_o in_o fight_n rodolphus_n lose_v his_o right_a hand_n &_o fall_v sick_a he_o call_v for_o it_o &_o say_v â—…ehold_v this_o my_o right_a haâ—…d_n which_o have_v suffer_v a_o just_a judgement_n which_o through_o your_o importunity_n contrary_a to_o all_o equity_n break_v that_o oath_n which_o be_v give_v to_o henry_n my_o lord_n and_o master_n full_a in_o his_o history_n of_o the_o holy_a war_n speak_v of_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o many_o loss_n which_o the_o christian_n have_v in_o that_o undertake_n say_v how_o can_v saiftie_a itself_o save_o this_o people_n 〈◊〉_d bless_v this_o project_n so_o black_o blast_v with_o perjury_n a_o sin_n so_o repugnant_a to_o moral_a honesty_n so_o injurious_a to_o the_o peace_n &_o quiet_a of_o the_o world_n so_o odious_a in_o itself_o so_o scandalous_a to_o all_o man_n to_o break_v a_o league_n when_o confirm_v by_o oath_n the_o strong_a bond_n of_o conscience_n the_o end_n of_o particular_a strife_n the_o soldier_n of_o public_a peace_n the_o assurance_n of_o amity_n betwixt_o diverse_a nation_n be_v a_o sin_n so_o heinous_a that_o god_n can_v but_o most_o severe_o punish_v it_o no_o wonder_n then_o that_o the_o christian_n have_v no_o long_o abide_v in_o the_o holy_a hill_n of_o palestine_n drive_a that_o trade_n wherewith_o none_o ever_o yet_o thrive_v the_o break_n of_o promise_n wherewith_o one_o may_v for_o a_o while_n fair_o spread_v his_o train_n but_o will_v melt_v his_o feather_n soon_o after_o the_o fabric_n must_v needs_o come_v tumble_v down_o who_o foundation_n be_v lay_v in_o perjury_n in_o the_o history_n of_o scotland_n there_o be_v several_a memorable_a passage_n to_o this_o purpose_n when_o durstus_n the_o eleven_o king_n be_v pursue_v by_o the_o noble_n for_o his_o wickedness_n &_o have_v promise_v to_o amend_v his_o manner_n he_o do_v solemn_o swear_v to_o pass_v in_o oblivion_n all_o by-gones_a but_o thereafter_o he_o treacherous_o kill_v the_o noble_n at_o a_o feast_n unto_o which_o he_o have_v invite_v they_o but_o what_o follow_v upon_o this_o the_o body_n of_o the_o land_n rise_v up_o in_o arm_n against_o he_o &_o he_o be_v kill_v in_o battle_n thus_o do_v god_n pursue_v he_o for_o his_o perfidy_n it_o be_v record_v by_o buchan_n on_o the_o life_n of_o gregorius_n that_o the_o britan_n after_o they_o have_v make_v a_o peace_n with_o the_o scot_n do_v break_v their_o covenant_n &_o invade_v the_o scot_n but_o divine_a vengeance_n pursue_v they_o for_o this_o for_o they_o be_v break_v &_o defate_n by_o gregory_n at_o lâ—…maban_n &_o their_o king_n constantin_n be_v kill_v memorable_a be_v that_o story_n of_o balliol_n who_o to_o get_v the_o kingdom_n promise_v &_o swear_v subjection_n unto_o the_o king_n of_o england_n &_o thereafter_o have_v receive_v some_o â—…ussle_v at_o the_o court_n of_o england_n for_o be_v accuse_v by_o one_o mcduff_n he_o be_v constrain_v to_o stand_v at_o the_o bar_n &_o there_o to_o defend_v himself_o he_o renew_v the_o old_a league_n with_o france_n &_o cast_v off_o england_n contrare_fw-la to_o his_o oath_n allege_v that_o he_o be_v force_v to_o give_v that_o oath_n &_o that_o albeit_o he_o have_v do_v it_o willing_o it_o can_v not_o stand_v because_o he_o have_v not_o the_o consent_n of_o parliament_n without_o who_o consent_n the_o king_n may_v do_v nothing_o in_o matter_n belong_v to_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n but_o these_o shift_n can_v not_o clear_v he_o from_o perjury_n nor_o free_v the_o land_n from_o wrath_n because_o of_o that_o sin_n for_o war_n be_v raise_v &_o at_o berwick_n above_o 7000_o of_o the_o scot_n be_v kill_v even_o the_o flower_n of_o the_o nobility_n of_o lothian_n &_o â—…ife_n the_o castle_n of_o dumbar_n sterline_n &_o edinbrugh_n be_v take_v balliol_n himself_o be_v at_o length_n apprehend_v &_o send_v prisoner_n to_o london_n all_o the_o noble_n be_v call_v by_o king_n edward_n to_o berâ—…ick_n &_o there_o be_v force_v to_o swear_v subjection_n to_o he_o and_o thus_o be_v the_o kingdom_n keep_v at_o under_o a_o long_a time_n by_o the_o english_v save_o what_o liberty_n be_v obtain_v by_o renown_a sir_n william_n wallace_n but_o this_o do_v not_o last_v long_o for_o scotland_n be_v again_o subdue_v &_o king_n edward_n call_v a_o parliament_n at_o st_n andrews_n where_o again_o all_o the_o noble_n except_o sir_n william_n wallace_n do_v swear_v allegiance_n unto_o he_o &_o this_o be_v the_o sad_a fruit_n of_o perjury_n which_o make_v the_o land_n mourn_v many_o a_o day_n when_o cumin_n &_o bruce_n make_v a_o compact_n together_o at_o london_n for_o to_o endeavour_v the_o liberate_v &_o deliver_v of_o the_o kingdom_n out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o english_v &_o have_v give_v a_o oath_n of_o secrecy_n &_o faithfulness_n to_o other_o cumin_n perfidious_o do_v reveal_v the_o matter_n unto_o king_n edward_n but_o for_o his_o treachery_n god_n pursue_v he_o for_o ere_o long_o he_o be_v kill_v by_o bruce_n in_o the_o church_n of_o drumfries_n about_o the_o year_n 1447._o england_n break_v their_o promise_n of_o truce_n unto_o scotland_n &_o use_v some_o incursion_n to_o spoil_n scotland_n but_o be_v pay_v home_o by_o the_o scot_n it_o draw_v to_o a_o war_n on_o the_o south_n border_n &_o there_o england_n be_v foil_v &_o lose_v 3000_o beside_o many_o prisoner_n &_o the_o scot_n obtain_v a_o great_a booty_n for_o the_o english_a do_v certane_o expect_v the_o victory_n &_o therefore_o come_v forth_o more_o for_o pomp_n &_o glory_n then_o for_o fight_v about_o the_o year_n 1535_o the_o king_n of_o england_n send_v to_o scotland_n to_o commune_v with_o the_o king_n about_o some_o
necessary_a &_o expedient_a this_o or_o some_o other_o may_v be_v publish_v to_o the_o world_n in_o latin_a with_o less_o prejudice_n to_o the_o present_a sufferer_n next_o some_o may_v think_v that_o several_a question_n here_o handle_v may_v have_v be_v forbear_v especial_o such_o as_o touch_v upon_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n his_o power_n &_o prerogative_n see_v in_o all_o probability_n he_o shall_v be_v the_o more_o enrage_a thereby_o it_o be_v true_a high_a power_n will_v not_o take_v well_o such_o free_a &_o round_a deal_n but_o what_o â—…medy_n be_v there_o amicus_fw-la plato_n amicus_fw-la 〈◊〉_d sed_fw-la 〈◊〉_d â—…mica_fw-la uâ—…ritas_fw-la &_o it_o have_v be_v a_o just_a ground_n of_o offence_n if_o to_o please_v the_o high_a power_n truth_n have_v be_v betray_v when_o necessity_n do_v call_v for_o witness_v unto_o it_o the_o interest_n of_o christ_n be_v much_o more_o to_o be_v value_v then_o the_o pretend_a &_o imaginary_a interest_n of_o the_o high_a power_n on_o earth_n the_o work_n of_o god_n ought_v to_o be_v justify_v who_o ever_o be_v offend_v therewith_o and_o when_o many_o of_o the_o lord_n worthy_a &_o precious_a one_o have_v adventure_v &_o lay_v down_o their_o life_n in_o the_o carry_v on_o of_o such_o a_o work_n unto_o which_o they_o be_v call_v of_o god_n can_v it_o give_v just_a offence_n to_o any_o to_o hear_v it_o now_o plead_v for_o because_o it_o be_v maligâ—…ed_v &_o blaspheme_v yea_o such_o a_o essay_n as_o this_o in_o defence_n &_o justification_n thereof_o at_o such_o a_o time_n shall_v in_o reason_n be_v account_v the_o more_o seasonable_a &_o necessary_a if_o there_o be_v any_o unbeseeming_a expression_n or_o savour_v of_o passion_n these_o shall_v willing_o be_v disow_v provide_v that_o the_o cause_n suffer_v no_o prejudice_n thereby_o know_v that_o the_o wrath_n of_o man_n work_v not_o the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n and_o that_o no_o rail_a accusation_n or_o speak_v evil_a of_o dignity_n which_o be_v condemn_v in_o the_o word_n ought_v to_o be_v approve_v yea_o the_o reader_n shall_v find_v upon_o narrow_a search_n consider_v the_o matter_n that_o much_o more_o plainness_n &_o sharpness_n may_v have_v be_v use_v in_o such_o a_o dispute_n and_o that_o as_o much_o inoffensivenesâ—…_n have_v be_v study_v as_o may_v be_v without_o hurt_n to_o the_o cause_n and_o that_o purposely_o many_o particular_n which_o may_v have_v be_v mention_v have_v be_v pass_v by_o and_o that_o no_o particular_n have_v be_v pitch_v upon_o but_o such_o as_o be_v still_o upon_o record_n in_o their_o print_a act_n or_o be_v public_o act_v &_o conclude_v in_o their_o public_a meeting_n and_o as_o to_o these_o consequence_n draw_v from_o their_o act_n &_o act_n which_o appear_v dangerous_a &_o destructive_a to_o the_o throne_n let_v such_o as_o have_v lay_v the_o foundation_n in_o the_o premise_n see_v to_o that_o ex_fw-la veris_fw-la nilnisi_fw-la verum_fw-la who_o give_v twice_o two_o can_v be_v just_o offend_v with_o any_o who_o 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here_o of_o the_o suffering_n of_o that_o worthy_a &_o renown_a instrument_n of_o the_o work_n of_o reformation_n the_o zealous_a &_o faithful_a lord_n warisâ—…oun_n as_o to_o this_o the_o reader_n may_v know_v that_o this_o be_v occasion_v only_o through_o the_o want_n of_o a_o full_a information_n of_o his_o case_n &_o of_o the_o ground_n on_o which_o the_o parl._n do_v go_v in_o take_v away_o his_o life_n &_o condemn_v he_o to_o death_n as_o some_o notorious_a malefactor_n to_o be_v hang_v &_o his_o head_n fix_v on_o the_o port_n of_o edinburgh_n near_o to_o the_o head_n of_o worthy_a &_o famous_a mr_n guthry_n who_o speak_v when_o dead_a this_o know_v that_o after_o the_o king_n return_n to_o england_n and_o after_o the_o imprisonment_n of_o the_o true_o noble_a marquis_n of_o argyle_n in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n he_o send_v order_n to_o scotland_n to_o cause_n apprehend_v he_o &_o some_o other_o but_o he_o receive_v intelligence_n hereof_o do_v withdraw_v &_o by_o the_o 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gate_n of_o death_n &_o make_v in_o a_o manner_n no_o man_n have_v lose_v his_o memory_n so_o that_o he_o can_v not_o remember_v what_o he_o have_v do_v or_o say_v a_o quarter_n of_o a_o hour_n before_o in_o which_o condition_n he_o continue_v till_o his_o die_a day_n but_o all_o this_o do_v not_o satisfy_v his_o cruel_a &_o bloodthir_a enemy_n he_o be_v seek_v after_o careful_o &_o at_o length_n give_v up_o &_o apprehend_v at_o rowan_n in_o france_n &_o send_v to_o england_n where_o he_o do_v continue_v a_o prisoner_n in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n until_o the_o last_o session_n of_o parl._n in_o scotland_n anno_fw-la 1663._o where_o even_o when_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o speak_v in_o his_o own_o defence_n be_v to_o the_o conviction_n of_o his_o adversary_n no_o man_n far_o &_o much_o different_a from_o that_o lord_n warisâ—…oun_n
the_o lord_n will_v do_v &_o how_o shoe_n he_o will_v appear_v for_o his_o oppress_a people_n &_o interest_n &_o declare_v that_o he_o have_v choose_v ziou_n &_o have_v desire_v it_o for_o his_o habitation_n &_o then_o clothe_v her_o priest_n with_o salvation_n &_o cause_v her_o saint_n to_o shout_n aloud_o for_o joy_n the_o popish_a prelatical_a &_o malignant_a faction_n have_v be_v loser_n when_o they_o think_v themselves_o gainer_n &_o all_o their_o victory_n have_v prove_v hurtful_a to_o their_o own_o cause_n and_o who_o can_v tell_v but_o this_o day_n which_o they_o think_v they_o have_v gain_v and_o the_o victory_n whereof_o they_o think_v themselves_o so_o firm_o and_o certane_o possess_v as_o that_o they_o shall_v never_o lose_v it_o again_o may_v prove_v the_o most_o fatal_a day_n that_o ever_o they_o see_v &_o a_o victory_n tend_v to_o the_o everlasting_a ruin_n of_o their_o cause_n &_o interest_n 11._o thou_o may_v see_v these_o covenant_n against_o which_o in_o this_o degenerate_a age_n reproach_n can_v sufficient_o be_v pour_v forth_o vindicate_v and_o the_o land_n oblige_v &_o covenant_v land_n before_o the_o lord_n what_o ever_o course_n have_v be_v take_v by_o high_a power_n to_o loose_v the_o obligation_n this_o gordian_a knot_n will_v not_o be_v get_v so_o easy_o loose_v as_o some_o will_v imagine_v people_n may_v think_v to_o close_v their_o eye_n &_o then_o reason_n themselves_o out_o of_o the_o obligation_n ofa_fw-mi covenant_n &_o oath_n take_v before_o the_o lord_n &_o so_o cast_v themselves_o at_o liberty_n but_o that_o will_v only_o wree_v the_o heavy_a yoke_n ofgod_n curse_v straight_a about_o their_o neck_n it_o be_v no_o small_a matter_n of_o admiration_n to_o hear_v how_o base_o many_o man_n do_v speak_v of_o these_o holy_a bond_n &_o sacred_a covenant_n but_o let_v man_n who_o take_v pleasure_n in_o vent_v the_o venom_n that_o be_v within_o say_v what_o they_o will_v scotland_n have_v no_o cause_n to_o be_v ashamed_a of_o these_o covenant_n it_o be_v a_o sweet_a day_n when_o the_o national_a covenant_n which_o have_v be_v long_o bury_v in_o oblivion_n be_v raise_v out_o of_o the_o dust_n &_o renew_v and_o it_o may_v be_v scotland_n shall_v have_v as_o sweet_a a_o day_n when_o both_o that_o covenant_n &_o the_o solemn_a league_n &_o covenant_n which_o now_o lie_v bury_v under_o a_o heep_n of_o the_o ash_n of_o contempt_n &_o reproach_n shall_v be_v raise_v up_o &_o renew_v with_o great_a acclamation_n of_o joy_n it_o be_v true_a this_o seem_v not_o to_o be_v very_o probable_a now_o but_o scotland_n covenant_v god_n live_v &_o his_o arm_n be_v not_o shorten_v there_o be_v not_o very_o great_a probability_n of_o renew_v the_o national_a covenant_n some_o few_o year_n before_o when_o the_o prelate_n be_v tyrannize_v at_o pleasure_n &_o no_o man_n dare_v so_o much_o as_o complain_v of_o any_o injury_n they_o do_v it_o be_v easy_a with_o god_n to_o put_v spirit_n &_o courage_n in_o people_n make_v they_o stand_v upon_o their_o foot_n &_o become_v a_o exceed_a great_a army_n who_o be_v before_o but_o dry_a bone_n yea_o very_a dry_a bone_n &_o howbeit_o now_o that_o league_n &_o cou._n be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o device_n contrive_v purposely_o to_o overturn_v the_o throne_n yet_o as_o it_o have_v already_o prove_v so_o again_o it_o may_v prove_v as_o sure_a a_o pillar_n for_o the_o throne_n as_o any_o &_o as_o effectual_a a_o mean_a to_o preserve_v the_o same_o from_o be_v overturn_v as_o any_o other_o but_o christian_a reader_n by_o what_o thou_o will_v see_v in_o the_o follow_a sheet_n thou_o may_v easy_o perceive_v that_o it_o be_v both_o a_o sinful_a &_o dangerous_a thing_n to_o break_v covenant_n &_o a_o sin_n which_o heathen_n have_v scar_v at_o and_o therefore_o remember_v thy_o covenant_n and_o vow_n make_v unto_o the_o most_o high_a let_v not_o the_o speech_n nor_o carriage_n of_o other_o who_o think_v they_o can_v exceed_v in_o cast_v out_o the_o venom_n of_o their_o heart_n against_o these_o covenant_n lessen_v thy_o estimation_n of_o they_o but_o rather_o increase_v the_o same_o and_o the_o more_o thou_o hear_v other_o cry_v down_o these_o covenant_n as_o null_n keep_v thyself_o under_o their_o tie_n so_o much_o the_o more_o careful_o make_v conscience_n of_o study_v these_o covenant_n &_o the_o duty_n unto_o which_o thou_o stand_v bind_v before_o the_o lord_n by_o virtue_n thereof_o it_o be_v true_a thou_o be_v noâ—…_n now_o in_o a_o capacity_n to_o act_n for_o the_o carry_v on_o of_o the_o endâ—…_n of_o those_o covenant_n as_o some_o time_n thou_o have_v be_v yet_o keep_v thy_o spirit_n still_o under_o the_o impression_n of_o their_o oblige_a force_n &_o when_o thou_o can_v by_o act_v promove_v the_o end_n of_o the_o covenant_n thou_o may_v do_v it_o by_o constancy_n in_o patient_a suffering_n for_o adhere_v to_o that_o cause_n &_o covenant_n see_v what_o thou_o be_v oblige_v unto_o by_o virtue_n of_o these_o covenant_n &_o let_v never_o these_o duty_n be_v forget_v but_o as_o the_o lord_n offer_v occasion_n let_v it_o appear_v that_o thou_o be_v under_o the_o impression_n of_o the_o oath_n of_o god_n thus_o shalâ—…_n thou_o have_v peace_n &_o joy_n when_o shame_n shall_v cover_v the_o face_n of_o all_o covenant_n breaker_n 12._o thou_o may_v see_v how_o this_o yoke_n of_o prelacy_n wreethe_v in_o former_a time_n about_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o scotland_n do_v prove_v so_o intolerable_o grievous_a that_o they_o be_v make_v to_o groan_v under_o it_o and_o how_o they_o become_v restless_a until_o they_o shake_v it_o off_o and_o experience_n this_o day_n do_v prove_v how_o necessary_o it_o be_v attend_v with_o grievous_a oppression_n &_o soul_n affliction_n it_o have_v be_v find_v &_o be_v see_v this_o day_n how_o prelate_n have_v trample_v &_o do_v trample_v upon_o the_o nobility_n gentâ—…ie_n &_o burgess_n of_o the_o land_n the_o land_n former_o have_v find_v &_o to_o day_n do_v find_v what_o the_o weight_n of_o a_o saint_n andrew_n cross_n &_o of_o the_o prelate_n râ—…het_n be_v and_o that_o their_o little_a finger_n be_v heavy_a than_o the_o loin_n of_o minister_n whatever_o grudge_n &_o outcry_n there_o be_v against_o the_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n it_o be_v true_a they_o proclaim_v liberty_n &_o give_v way_n to_o all_o vice_n &_o iniquity_n &_o be_v leader_n into_o these_o wicked_a way_n themselves_o &_o be_v pattern_n &_o patron_n unto_o the_o people_n who_o they_o encourage_v by_o their_o evil_a example_n to_o follow_v they_o in_o their_o trade_n of_o wickedness_n &_o it_o be_v like_a this_o be_v the_o only_a thing_n which_o make_v that_o goyernment_n desirable_a unto_o many_o who_o love_v not_o to_o be_v curb_v in_o their_o licentious_a &_o wicked_a course_n but_o desire_v to_o have_v the_o bridle_v lay_v upon_o their_o neck_n &_o liberty_n to_o follow_v the_o swinge_n of_o their_o own_o corruption_n &_o beastly_a lust_n yet_o it_o may_v be_v that_o many_o be_v ere_o now_o weary_v of_o they_o yea_o who_o know_v but_o before_o this_o time_n many_o of_o the_o noble_n &_o other_o of_o the_o land_n who_o do_v earnest_o pant_v after_o a_o change_n of_o church_n government_n wish_v the_o day_n wherein_o prelate_n may_v be_v reestablish_v in_o their_o power_n &_o faithful_a minister_n oppress_v &_o put_v to_o the_o door_n that_o so_o they_o may_v enjoy_v full_a &_o free_a liberty_n to_o commit_v sin_n with_o greadinesse_n do_v begin_v to_o be_v think_v themselves_o &_o to_o be_v sensible_a of_o their_o folly_n when_o they_o see_v how_o prelate_n trade_v upon_o their_o neck_n not_o care_v what_o disrespect_n they_o put_v upon_o they_o or_o how_o base_o they_o use_v they_o when_o they_o see_v that_o they_o have_v act_v below_o themselves_o &_o below_o man_n when_o they_o make_v shipwreck_n of_o their_o conscience_n &_o sell_v their_o soul_n to_o promove_v their_o ambitious_a design_n &_o to_o help_v they_o to_o ascend_v unto_o the_o tope_o of_o their_o intend_a grandour_n no_o doubt_n many_o be_v think_v with_o themselves_o that_o they_o have_v run_v too_o fast_o when_o they_o see_v that_o all_o the_o thanks_o that_o they_o be_v like_a to_o have_v from_o those_o who_o excel_v in_o ingratitude_n be_v to_o be_v tread_v upon_o as_o mire_v of_o the_o street_n it_o be_v a_o bad_a reward_n but_o the_o just_a &_o righteous_a hand_n of_o god_n may_v be_v see_v in_o it_o to_o enslave_v the_o person_n &_o body_n of_o such_o who_o have_v voluntary_o iâ—…slaved_v their_o soul_n to_o set_v they_o on_o high_a o_o that_o the_o noble_n &_o gentry_n of_o the_o land_n will_v at_o length_n resent_v this_o indignity_n &_o observe_v the_o hand_n of_o god_n punish_v they_o with_o a_o whip_n of_o their_o own_o make_n when_o they_o see_v how_o undervalue_o these_o
profess_v repentance_n with_o such_o solemn_a obtestation_n as_o affect_v the_o whole_a assembly_n upon_o this_o the_o sentence_n be_v delay_v &_o the_o presbytery_n of_o glasgow_n be_v appoint_v to_o advertise_v the_o provincial_a synod_n of_o lothian_n who_o be_v ordain_v to_o excommunicate_v he_o in_o case_n he_o relapse_v and_o as_o they_o fear_v so_o he_o return_v to_o his_o vomit_n &_o with_o violence_n intend_v to_o enter_v the_o pulpit_n &_o when_o the_o presbytery_n according_a to_o the_o appointment_n of_o the_o general_n assembly_n be_v begin_v a_o process_n against_o he_o the_o laird_n of_o minto_n provost_n of_o the_o town_n present_v a_o warrant_n from_o his_o maj._n to_o stay_v the_o process_n &_o when_o they_o be_v go_v on_o he_o pull_v forth_o mr._n john_n howeson_n minister_n at_o cambuslang_n moderator_n &_o imprison_v he_o in_o the_o tolbooth_n but_o for_o all_o this_o mr._n montgomery_n be_v excommunicate_v by_o mr._n john_n davidson_n &_o the_o same_o be_v intimate_v in_o all_o the_o church_n the_o council_n declare_v the_o sentence_n null_n against_o this_o the_o minister_n of_o edinburgh_n give_v open_a testimony_n in_o their_o preach_n &_o for_o this_o cause_n they_o be_v command_v to_o remove_v out_o of_o the_o town_n within_o the_o space_n of_o twenty_o four_o hour_n at_o this_o time_n there_o be_v a_o assembly_n sit_v at_o edinburgh_n who_o send_v some_o of_o their_o number_n with_o a_o supplication_n to_o his_o majesty_n wherein_o they_o show_v that_o indeed_o he_o be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n but_o only_o a_o member_n of_o the_o church_n &_o as_o a_o châ—…f_a member_n he_o shall_v have_v the_o chief_a care_n thereof_o but_o now_o it_o be_v not_o so_o thâ—…r_fw-ge decree_n be_v resâ—…inded_v they_o be_v force_v by_o his_o servant_n minister_n be_v drawâ—…e_v out_o of_o pulpit_n that_o he_o be_v play_v the_o pope_n &_o usurp_a both_o the_o sword_n and_o when_o they_o come_v &_o present_v it_o unto_o the_o council_n the_o earl_n of_o arran_n cry_v out_o if_o there_o be_v any_o that_o dare_v subscribe_v the_o same_o where_o upon_o mr._n andro_n melvin_n answer_v we_o dare_v &_o take_v a_o pen_n out_o of_o the_o clerk_n hand_n say_v to_o his_o brethren_n who_o be_v commissionated_a with_o he_o comeforward_o &_o so_o he_o &_o they_o do_v subscribe_v the_o same_o this_o storm_n be_v not_o yet_o blow_v over_o for_o the_o next_o year_n 1583._o mr._n andro_n melvin_n be_v summon_v before_o the_o council_n for_o say_v in_o his_o preach_n that_o minister_n shall_v present_v to_o prince_n the_o example_n of_o their_o predecessor_n as_o daniel_n do_v the_o exemple_n of_o nebuchadnâ—…zar_n to_o belteshar_n but_o now_o if_o any_o shall_v hold_v forth_o what_o evil_a king_n james_n the_o three_o get_v by_o a_o company_n of_o flatterer_n it_o will_v be_v present_o say_v that_o he_o have_v go_v from_o his_o text_n &_o must_v be_v accuse_v of_o treasone_n but_o when_o he_o compear_v he_o decline_v their_o judgement_n affâ—…ming_v that_o what_o be_v speak_v in_o pulpit_n ought_v first_o to_o be_v try_v by_o the_o presbytery_n &_o that_o they_o can_v not_o in_o primâ_fw-la instantià _fw-la meddle_v therewith_o but_o they_o proceed_v &_o though_o they_o can_v get_v nothing_o prove_v for_o his_o decline_a he_o be_v command_v to_o the_o castle_n of_o edinburgh_n &_o then_o to_o blackness_n but_o be_v advertise_v of_o his_o danger_n by_o his_o friend_n he_o retire_v unto_o berwick_n annâ—…_n 1584._o the_o storm_n grow_v to_o a_o height_n for_o in_o may_n there_o be_v a_o parliament_n sudden_o conveened_a which_o discharge_v all_o church_n judicatory_n give_v the_o king_n power_n over_o all_o cause_n civil_a and_o ecclesiastic_a &_o discharge_v all_o decline_a of_o the_o king_n &_o his_o council_n in_o any_o mater_fw-la civil_a or_o ecclesiastic_a under_o the_o pain_n of_o treason_n &_o also_o all_o minister_n to_o meddle_v in_o sermon_n with_o the_o affair_n of_o his_o highness_n &_o his_o estate_n see_v act_v 129_o 130_o 131_o &_o 134._o of_o the_o 8._o parl_n of_o king_n james_n six_o when_o mr_n david_n lindsay_n minister_n at_o leith_n be_v send_v by_o his_o brâ—…thren_n to_o intreatâ—…the_v king_n to_o paâ—…e_v no_o act_n in_o prejudice_n of_o the_o church_n he_o be_v commit_v to_o blackness_n &_o there_o detain_v prisoner_n 47._o week_n and_o mrs_n andro_n polwart_n patrick_n galloway_n &_o james_n carmichel_n be_v denounce_v rebel_n &_o be_v force_v to_o flee_v into_o england_n so_o be_v the_o minister_n of_o edinburgh_n force_v to_o retire_v leave_v a_o apology_n behind_o they_o but_o for_o all_o this_o when_o the_o act_n of_o this_o parliament_n be_v publish_v mr_n robert_n pont_n protest_v take_v instrument_n that_o the_o church_n shall_v not_o be_v oblige_v to_o yield_v obedience_n thereunto_o &_o be_v denounce_v rebel_n he_o fle_v into_o england_n now_o be_v mr_n montgomery_n establish_v bishop_n of_o glasgow_n &_o one_o mr_n adamson_n as_o naughty_a &_o vicious_a as_o any_o be_v settle_v in_o st_n andrews_n &_o no_o soon_o get_v they_o up_o their_o head_n but_o as_o soon_o they_o execute_v their_o tyranny_n &_o rage_n against_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o ministry_n compel_v they_o to_o promise_v obedience_n to_o they_o as_o their_o ordinary_n under_o the_o pain_n of_o banishment_n confinement_n imprisonement_n deposition_n &_o sequestration_n of_o their_o stipend_n whereupon_o many_o in_o this_o day_n of_o trial_n do_v faint_a &_o subscribe_v think_v it_o a_o sufficient_a salvo_fw-la to_o add_v according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n but_o afterward_o mourn_v for_o it_o now_o none_o dare_v pray_v for_o the_o minister_n who_o have_v flee_v under_o the_o pain_n of_o treason_n so_o dark_a a_o day_n be_v this_o but_o near_o the_o end_n of_o the_o next_o year_n there_o be_v a_o change_n as_o court_n &_o the_o minister_n return_v a_o parliament_n be_v call_v at_o lithgow_n but_o nothing_o be_v do_v in_o favour_n oâ—…_n the_o church_n at_o length_n 1586._o the_o king_n be_v desirous_a to_o have_v some_o settle_n in_o the_o church_n &_o appoint_v a_o conference_n in_o february_n at_o halyâ—…od_a house_n where_o some_o article_n be_v draw_v up_o &_o refer_v to_o the_o general_n assembly_n as_o 1._o that_o the_o bishop_n shall_v have_v a_o care_n of_o one_o flock_n 2._o that_o some_o minister_n shall_v be_v add_v to_o he_o without_o who_o counsel_n he_o shall_v do_v nothing_o 3._o his_o doctrine_n shall_v be_v examine_v by_o the_o meeting_n 4._o his_o power_n shall_v be_v of_o order_n &_o not_o of_o jurisdiction_n 5._o beside_o his_o own_o church_n he_o may_v have_v the_o inspection_n of_o more_o when_o the_o assembly_n meet_v in_o may_n they_o can_v not_o assent_v to_o all_o these_o article_n yet_o at_o length_n see_v they_o can_v not_o have_v all_o which_o they_o desire_v they_o accord_n to_o this_o that_o both_o bishop_n and_o commissioner_n shall_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o general_n assembly_n &_o that_o where_o they_o do_v reside_v they_o shall_v moderate_v provincial_a synod_n &_o presbytery_n &_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o order_n of_o the_o presbytery_n be_v set_v down_o &_o they_o proceed_v to_o examine_v the_o process_n of_o mr_n adamson_n who_o have_v decline_v the_o provincial_a synod_n of_o st_n andrews_n &_o he_o submit_v and_o the_o next_o year_n anno_fw-la 1587._o mr_n montgomery_n resign_v his_o place_n &_o so_o be_v absolve_v from_o the_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n by_o the_o assembly_n when_o the_o parliament_n do_v conveen_v this_o year_n anno_fw-la 1587._o there_o be_v some_o prelate_n who_o will_v sit_v there_o in_o name_n of_o the_o church_n but_o when_o the_o church_n perceive_v this_o mrs_n david_n lindsay_n &_o robert_n pont_n be_v send_v to_o desire_v that_o they_o may_v be_v remove_v as_o have_v no_o authority_n from_o the_o church_n &_o the_o most_o of_o they_o no_o function_n in_o it_o at_o all_o the_o prelate_n find_v themselves_o now_o in_o a_o stagger_a condition_n think_v it_o be_v their_o best_a to_o ingratiate_v themselves_o in_o his_o majesty_n favour_n &_o thereby_o secure_v themselves_o in_o their_o place_n &_o therefore_o condescend_v unto_o the_o act_n of_o annexation_n of_o all_o the_o temporalite_n of_o benefice_n unto_o the_o crown_n which_o be_v a_o dilapidating_a of_o the_o church_n rend_v it_o be_v true_a spotiswood_n put_v another_o face_n upon_o this_o business_n in_o his_o history_n but_o the_o man_n can_v change_v with_o the_o time_n &_o speak_v another_o thing_n in_o his_o english_a history_n than_o he_o dare_v speak_v in_o his_o latin_a refutation_n for_o there_o he_o say_v in_o summâ_fw-la ecclesiasticorum_fw-la persidià _fw-la proximis_fw-la comitâ—…is_fw-la anno_fw-la 1587._o transacta_fw-la &_o decreto_fw-la ordinum_fw-la actibus_fw-la intervenientibus_fw-la insinuata_fw-la nam_fw-la episcopi_fw-la durissima_fw-la quaeque_fw-la à _fw-la fratrâ—…bus_fw-la
passi_fw-la non_fw-la aliud_fw-la perfugium_fw-la haâ—…bant_fw-la quam_fw-la ut_fw-la aâ—…licorum_n libidâ—…i_fw-la se_fw-la dederâ—…nt_fw-la he_o say_v the_o bishop_n be_v so_o hard_o put_v to_o it_o that_o they_o have_v no_o other_o refuge_n but_o thus_o to_o satisfy_v the_o court_n &_o give_v away_o their_o revenue_n to_o their_o lust_n anno_fw-la 1590._o the_o general_n assembly_n do_v abrogate_v the_o power_n of_o commissioner_n &_o devolve_v the_o work_n on_o presbytâ—…ries_n anno_fw-la 1591._o the_o recantation_n of_o mr_n patrick_n adamson_n be_v present_v unto_o the_o assembly_n where_o among_o other_o thing_n he_o confess_v he_o have_v eâ—…red_v in_o think_v the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n be_v like_o other_o civil_a governement_n &_o in_o labour_v to_o have_v the_o church_n in_o matter_n ecclesiastic_a subject_a to_o the_o king_n law_n and_o with_o all_o he_o confess_v that_o the_o earl_n of_o arran_n have_v a_o mind_n to_o have_v burn_v the_o register_n of_o the_o assembly_n anno_fw-la 1584._o &_o that_o at_o falkland_n before_o they_o be_v deliver_v to_o his_o maj._n a_o bishop_n &_o mr_n henry_n hamilton_n take_v out_o some_o leaf_n which_o speak_v against_o the_o government_n by_o bishop_n &_o that_o he_o have_v consent_v thereunto_o anno_fw-la 1592._o in_o may_v the_o general_n assembly_n do_v meet_v &_o resolve_v on_o some_o propoâ—…itions_n to_o be_v present_v to_o the_o ensue_a parliament_n as_o 1._o that_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v anno_fw-la 1584._o against_o the_o discipline_n liberty_n &_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n be_v annul_v 2._o that_o the_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n be_v raâ—…isied_a 3._o that_o the_o act_n of_o annexation_n be_v repeal_v and_o 4._o that_o the_o abbot_n pâ—…iors_n &_o other_o prelate_n bear_v the_o title_n of_o churchman_n &_o give_v voice_n in_o parl._n in_o name_n of_o the_o church_n without_o her_o consent_n be_v discharge_v to_o vote_n any_o more_o when_o the_o parliament_n conveen_v in_o june_n the_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n be_v ratify_v &_o all_o her_o court_n general_n provincial_a and_o presbiteriall_a assembly_n &_o church_n sessionâ—…_n &_o the_o juâ—…sdiction_n &_o discipline_n thero_o â—…s_n declare_v to_o be_v just_a good_a &_o godly_a in_o itself_o in_o all_o time_n come_v not_o â—…anding_v of_o whatsoever_o sâ—…atutes_n act_n canon_n â—…vilier_n municipâ—…ll_a law_n make_v in_o the_o contrare_fw-la all_o act_n fomer_o make_v for_o establish_v the_o pope_n authority_n be_v abolish_v it_o be_v likeways_o declare_v that_o the_o 129._o act_n anno_fw-la 1584._o anent_o the_o king_n supremacy_n &_o against_o decline_v of_o the_o king_n &_o his_o council_n in_o church_n matter_n shall_v be_v no_o way_n prejudâ—…iall_a nor_o derâ—…gate_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o previledge_n that_o god_n have_v give_v to_o the_o sâ—…rituall_a office-bearer_n in_o the_o kâ—…k_n concern_v head_n of_o religion_n matter_n of_o heresy_n excommunication_n collation_n or_o deprivation_n of_o minister_n or_o any_o such_o like_a 〈◊〉_d â—…all_a censure_n special_o ground_v &_o have_v warrant_n of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n item_n they_o abrogate_v &_o annul_v that_o act_n of_o parl_n 1584._o which_o do_v grant_v commission_n to_o bishop_n &_o other_o judge_n constitute_v iâ—…_n ecclesiasticaell_n cause_n to_o receive_v his_o highness_n presentation_n to_o benefice_n to_o give_v collation_n there_o upon_o &_o to_o put_v order_n to_o all_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a and_o they_o ordain_v thou_o all_o presentation_n to_o benefice_n be_v direct_v to_o the_o particular_a presbitery_n in_o all_o time_n come_v with_o full_a power_n to_o give_v collation_n thereupon_o &_o to_o put_v order_n to_o all_o matter_n &_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a within_o their_o bound_n according_a to_o the_o discipline_n of_o the_o kirk_n thus_o do_v the_o lord_n carry_v on_o his_o work_n unto_o this_o period_n notwithstanding_o of_o much_o opposition_n which_o be_v make_v thereunto_o by_o man_n of_o corrupt_a principle_n wicked_a life_n &_o who_o love_v not_o to_o part_v with_o the_o church_n rend_v the_o sweet_a morsel_n which_o they_o desire_v always_o to_o enjoy_v &_o now_o be_v the_o churâ—…h_v there_o become_v a_o shine_v church_n be_v reform_v both_o in_o doctrine_n &_o in_o discipline_n now_o be_v she_o become_v a_o pleasant_a vineyaird_v well_o dress_v &_o hedge_v about_o &_o defend_v from_o the_o wild_a boar_n of_o the_o forest_n king_n james_n himself_o be_v convince_v of_o this_o when_o he_o give_v this_o reason_n to_o a_o english_a divine_a why_o that_o church_n be_v not_o trouble_v with_o heresy_n viz_o because_o if_o it_o spring_v up_o in_o a_o parish_n there_o be_v a_o eldership_n there_o to_o take_v notice_n of_o it_o &_o suppress_v it_o if_o it_o be_v too_o strong_a for_o they_o the_o psesbitery_n be_v ready_a to_o crush_v it_o if_o the_o presbytery_n can_v provide_v against_o the_o obstinate_a heshall_n find_v more_o witty_a he_o add_v in_o the_o synod_n if_o he_o be_v not_o convince_v there_o the_o general_n assembly_n will_v not_o spare_v he_o yea_o seldom_o or_o never_o do_v any_o error_n trouble_v all_o those_o court_n for_o usual_o it_o be_v crush_v by_o presbitery_n except_o what_o some_o bishop_n do_v maintain_v and_o thus_o that_o church_n be_v indeed_o as_o a_o army_n with_o banner_n &_o terrible_a to_o the_o adversary_n of_o the_o truth_n then_o be_v there_o endeavour_n to_o have_v a_o through_o work_n of_o reformation_n carry_v on_o the_o iniquity_n of_o the_o land_n be_v search_v out_o corruption_n in_o minister_n &_o other_o rank_n of_o people_n be_v take_v notice_n of_o effectual_a course_n be_v lay_v down_o for_o prevent_v such_o abuse_n in_o time_n come_v public_a fast_n be_v indict_v &_o keep_v whole_a eight_o day_n together_o and_o thus_o the_o lord_n create_v upon_o every_o dwell_a place_n of_o mount_n zion_n &_o upon_o her_o assembly_n a_o cloud_n &_o smoke_n by_o day_n &_o the_o shine_v of_o a_o flame_a fire_n by_o night_n for_o upon_o all_o the_o glory_n be_v a_o defence_n isai._n 4._o 5._o but_o this_o fair_a summer_n suneshine_n do_v not_o long_a last_o the_o infinite_o wise_a god_n see_v it_o sit_v to_o bring_v that_o church_n unto_o a_o wilderness_n again_o &_o to_o cause_v she_o meet_v with_o a_o dark_a dreadful_a &_o long_a last_a winter_n night_n satan_n stir_v up_o papist_n upon_o the_o one_o hand_n who_o see_v that_o if_o this_o hedge_n of_o discipline_n be_v keep_v up_o they_o can_v not_o enjoy_v the_o liberty_n &_o peace_n they_o desire_v &_o profane_a politician_n &_o courteour_n upon_o the_o other_o hand_n who_o see_v that_o by_o this_o discipline_n their_o licentiousness_n will_v be_v curb_v to_o bestir_v themselves_o against_o this_o establish_a discipline_n and_o according_o they_o use_v their_o power_n with_o the_o king_n &_o at_o length_n prevail_v to_o get_v he_o to_o oppose_v the_o discipline_n &_o to_o prosecute_v that_o design_n piece_n &_o piece_n till_o at_o length_n prelate_n be_v establish_v in_o all_o their_o power_n as_o the_o follow_a discourse_n will_v clear_o evince_v when_o anno_fw-la 1596._o the_o popish_a lord_n who_o have_v conspire_v with_o spain_n against_o the_o country_n and_o have_v be_v upon_o that_o acount_n banish_v viz_o huntly_n arrol_n &_o angus_n be_v call_v home_o the_o church_n see_v religion_n in_o danger_n &_o ordain_v that_o particular_a flock_n shall_v be_v advertise_v hereof_o &_o indict_v a_o fast_a &_o appoint_v that_o some_o out_o of_o each_o presbytery_n shall_v concur_v with_o the_o presbytery_n of_o edinburgh_n in_o consider_v of_o the_o most_o expedient_a way_n for_o secure_v of_o religion_n and_o now_o because_o the_o church_n will_v not_o consent_v unto_o the_o king_n call_v home_o those_o popish_a lord_n he_o be_v stir_v up_o by_o his_o popish_a courteour_n against_o the_o church_n &_o incroach_v daily_o more_o &_o more_o upon_o her_o liberty_n for_o mr_n d._n black_a minister_n at_o st_n andr._n be_v cite_v before_o the_o council_n for_o some_o allege_a expression_n in_o his_o sermon_n the_o ministry_n see_v that_o the_o spiritual_a government_n of_o the_o house_n of_o god_n be_v intend_v to_o be_v quite_o subvert_v think_v it_o best_o that_o he_o give_v in_o a_o declinatour_n &_o there_o in_o show_n that_o though_o he_o be_v able_a to_o defend_v all_o that_o he_o speak_v yet_o see_v his_o answer_n to_o that_o accusation_n before_o they_o may_v import_v a_o prejudice_n to_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n &_o be_v take_v for_o a_o acknowledgement_n of_o his_o maj_n jurisdiction_n in_o matter_n mere_o spiritual_a he_o be_v constrain_v to_o decline_v that_o judicatorie_a 1._o because_o the_o lord_n jesus_n have_v give_v to_o he_o his_o word_n for_o a_o rule_n &_o so_o he_o can_v not_o fall_v under_o any_o civil_a law_n but_o in_o so_o far_o as_o he_o shall_v be_v find_v after_o trial_n to_o have_v pass_v from_o his_o instruction_n which_o trial_n belong_v
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&_o sower_n of_o sedition_n in_o church_n &_o state_n procure_v the_o king_n displeasure_n by_o their_o freedom_n for_o the_o king_n do_v not_o only_o chide_v they_o open_o but_o with_o his_o own_o hand_n he_o write_v down_o their_o name_n as_o disloyal_a subject_n which_o make_v these_o noble_n think_v of_o draw_v up_o a_o supplication_n which_o be_v draw_v up_o by_o william_n haig_n his_o maj._n solicitor_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o trust_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o rothes_n &_o lord_n loudoun_n to_o present_v it_o as_o they_o find_v conveniency_n but_o they_o perceive_v that_o it_o will_v not_o be_v well_o accept_v resolve_v to_o keep_v it_o up_o but_o at_o length_n some_o way_n or_o other_o a_o copy_n thereof_o come_v to_o the_o bishop_n hand_n &_o they_o deliver_v it_o unto_o the_o king_n &_o withal_o complain_v of_o those_o nobleman_n as_o stand_v in_o the_o way_n of_o his_o subject_n yield_v cheerful_a obedience_n and_o upon_o their_o importunat_a requeest_n there_o be_v a_o 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declare_a rebel_n in_o england_n that_o berwick_n &_o carlisle_n frontier_n city_n be_v strong_o garrison_v that_o the_o earl_n of_o arundale_n be_v make_v general_n that_o the_o king_n be_v to_o rendezvouz_n at_o york_n that_o huntly_n have_v already_o four_o or_o five_o thousand_o in_o arm_n that_o aberdeen_n be_v fortify_v itself_o to_o take_v in_o the_o king_n navy_n that_o the_o papist_n in_o the_o south_n be_v ready_a to_o rise_v with_o the_o marquis_n of_o douglas_n &_o lord_n harris_n &_o that_o the_o deputy_n of_o irland_n intend_v to_o hand_n some_o man_n in_o the_o west_n and_o therefore_o after_o fast_v &_o prayer_n they_o resolve_v be_v in_o a_o sort_n the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o land_n the_o nobility_n gentry_n burgess_n commons_o &_o magistrate_n of_o all_o sort_n in_o city_n &_o country_n to_o put_v themselves_o in_o a_o posture_n of_o defence_n &_o to_o strengthen_v themselves_o against_o invasion_n the_o best_a way_n they_o can_v &_o to_o suppress_v the_o enemy_n within_o their_o own_o bosom_n wherein_o the_o lord_n bless_v they_o so_o as_o their_o enemy_n both_o in_o the_o north_n &_o south_n be_v compesce_v &_o with_o all_o they_o do_v emit_v a_o declaration_n vindicate_v themselves_o &_o their_o action_n from_o all_o the_o aspersion_n of_o their_o enemy_n &_o answer_v his_o maj._n declaration_n read_v in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n that_o they_o may_v undeceive_v those_o of_o england_n may_v 1639._o the_o king_n navy_n come_v to_o scotland_n with_o some_o thousand_o of_o man_n &_o much_o provision_n the_o covenanter_n send_v a_o supplication_n to_o his_o maj._n but_o in_o vain_a for_o nothing_o be_v intend_v but_o fire_n &_o sword_n the_o king_n approach_v their_o border_n with_o a_o army_n &_o the_o two_o army_n be_v near_o to_o join_v in_o battle_n but_o god_n be_v please_v to_o prevent_v the_o shed_n of_o blood_n by_o move_v the_o king_n to_o a_o pacification_n wherein_o the_o king_n promise_v &_o declare_v that_o all_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a shall_v be_v determine_v by_o church_n assembly_n and_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o general_n assembly_n every_o year_n once_o and_o that_o civil_a matter_n shall_v be_v determine_v by_o parliament_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o assembly_n hold_v at_o edinburgh_n the_o 12._o of_o august_n next_o and_o a_o parliament_n thereafter_o to_o ratify_v the_o act_n of_o the_o assembly_n whereupon_o the_o scotish_n force_n be_v disband_v the_o castle_n be_v surrender_v &_o now_o the_o whole_a land_n look_v for_o nothing_o but_o peace_n the_o assembly_n be_v open_v up_o august_n 1639._o &_o the_o earl_n of_o traquair_n be_v present_a as_o his_o maj._n commissioner_n all_o these_o thing_n which_o be_v before_o conclude_v in_o the_o assembly_n of_o glasgow_n be_v establish_v his_o maj._n commissioner_n assent_v the_o covenant_n be_v approve_v in_o all_o its_o head_n &_o clause_n &_o be_v subscribe_v both_o by_o traquair_n his_o maj._n commissioner_n &_o by_o the_o privy_a council_n &_o according_a to_o a_o petition_n of_o the_o assembly_n unto_o the_o secret_a council_n there_o be_v a_o act_n of_o council_n ordain_v all_o in_o all_o time_n come_v to_o subscribe_v the_o covenant_n according_a to_o the_o general_n assembly_n declaration_n date_v august_n 30_o 1639._o now_o according_a to_o the_o pacification_n it_o be_v expect_v that_o these_o act_n shall_v have_v have_v the_o civil_a sanction_n of_o the_o parliament_n which_o be_v to_o sit_v down_o the_o next_o day_n after_o the_o assembly_n be_v dissolve_v viz_o august_n 31._o but_o before_o any_o thing_n be_v do_v by_o the_o parliament_n to_o this_o effect_n it_o be_v command_v to_o dissolve_v decemb._n 18._o under_o the_o pain_n of_o treason_n &_o so_o the_o parliament_n be_v prorogue_v unto_o the_o 2_o of_o jun._n 1640._o the_o parliament_n for_o peace_n resolve_v to_o obey_v but_o because_o they_o have_v never_o be_v adjourn_v
approve_v there_o the_o same_o may_v be_v with_o public_a humiliation_n &_o all_o religious_a &_o answerable_a solemnity_n swear_v &_o subscribe_v by_o all_o true_a professor_n of_o the_o reform_a religion_n &_o all_o his_o maj._n good_a subject_n in_o both_o kingdom_n thereafter_o on_o the_o same_o day_n it_o be_v approvedby_o the_o convention_n of_o estate_n &_o then_o send_v unto_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n where_o after_o mature_a deliberation_n it_o be_v approve_v by_o the_o learned_a assembly_n of_o divine_n &_o by_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n &_o by_o they_o in_o their_o solemn_a assembly_n after_o sermon_n solemn_o swear_v &_o subscribe_v &_o by_o ordinance_n of_o parliament_n swear_v &_o suhscribe_v in_o all_o the_o parish_n of_o the_o kingdom_n &_o a_o copy_n thereof_o appoint_v to_o be_v affix_v in_o every_o parish_n church_n &_o also_o a_o fair_a copy_n thereof_o with_o all_o the_o name_n of_o the_o member_n of_o parliament_n who_o subscribe_v the_o same_o be_v ordain_v to_o be_v affix_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o great_a hall_n of_o westminster_n when_o thus_o it_o be_v swear_v &_o subscribe_v in_o england_n the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o gen._n assembly_n octob._n 11._o 1643._o ordain_v the_o same_o to_o be_v with_o public_a humiliation_n &_o all_o religious_a solemnity_n receive_v swear_v &_o subscribe_v by_o all_o minister_n &_o professor_n within_o the_o kirk_n &_o for_o this_o effect_n it_o be_v ordain_v that_o the_o league_n &_o covenant_n be_v forthwith_o print_v &_o that_o the_o print_a copy_n bind_v with_o some_o clean_a sheet_n of_o paper_n be_v send_v unto_o the_o ministry_n &_o that_o every_o minister_n upon_o the_o first_o lord_n day_n after_o the_o same_o shall_v come_v to_o his_o hand_n read_v &_o explain_v it_o &_o by_o exhortation_n prepare_v the_o people_n to_o the_o swear_n &_o subscribe_v thereof_o solemn_o the_o lord_n day_n next_o immediate_o follow_v &_o ordain_v that_o presbitery_n proceed_v with_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o church_n against_o all_o such_o as_o shall_v refuse_v or_o shift_v to_o swear_v &_o subscribe_v the_o same_o and_o the_o commissioner_n think_v it_o very_o convenient_a for_o good_a example_n &_o the_o better_a encouragement_n of_o other_o that_o it_o be_v solemn_o swear_v &_o subscribe_v by_o themselves_o now_o present_a before_o the_o congregation_n in_o the_o east_n church_n upon_o friday_n next_o the_o 13_o of_o this_o instant_n after_o sermon_n &_o exhortation_n to_o be_v make_v by_o mr_n robert_n douglas_n moderator_n &_o that_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o convention_n of_o estate_n now_o in_o town_n &_o the_o commissioner_n from_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n &_o divine_n of_o that_o kingdom_n here_o present_a be_v earnest_o desire_v to_o join_v with_o they_o in_o this_o solemn_a &_o religion_n action_n upon_o the_o 12_o of_o octob._n the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o convention_n of_o estate_n do_v also_o ordain_v the_o same_o to_o be_v swear_v &_o subscribe_v under_o the_o pain_n of_o be_v punish_v as_o enemy_n to_o religion_n his_o maj._n honour_n &_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n &_o to_o have_v their_o good_n &_o â—…ents_n confiscate_v etc._n etc._n &_o also_o ordain_v all_o sheriff_n stuart_n &_o other_o his_o maj._n magistrate_n in_o brugh_n &_o land_n &_o committee_n in_o the_o several_a shire_n to_o be_v assist_v to_o minister_n and_o presbitery_n in_o procuri_v real_a obedience_n hereunto_o which_o deed_n of_o the_o commission_n of_o the_o church_n be_v ratify_v &_o approve_v by_o the_o gen._n assembly_n jun._n 28._o 1645._o so_o be_v the_o deed_n of_o the_o convention_n of_o estate_n &_o their_o commissioner_n approve_v &_o ratify_v by_o act_n of_o parl._n july_n 15._o 1644._o where_o the_o league_n &_o covenant_n be_v insert_v in_o the_o register_n thus_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n &_o england_n after_o other_o mean_n of_o supplication_n remonstrance_n protestation_n and_o suffering_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v preserve_v themselves_o and_o their_o religion_n from_o utter_a ruin_n and_o destruction_n according_a to_o the_o commendable_a practice_n of_o these_o kingdom_n in_o former_a time_n and_o the_o example_n of_o god_n people_n in_o other_o nation_n after_o mature_a deliberation_n resolve_v and_o determine_v to_o enter_v into_o a_o mutual_a and_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n wherein_o all_o do_v subscribe_v and_o with_o hand_n lift_v up_o to_o the_o most_o high_a god_n do_v swear_v as_o they_o shall_v answer_v at_o that_o great_a day_n to_o god_n the_o searcher_n of_o all_o heart_n that_o sincere_o real_o and_o constant_o they_o shall_v endeavour_v in_o their_o several_a place_n and_o calling_n 1._o to_o preserve_v the_o reform_a religion_n in_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n in_o doctrine_n worship_n discipline_n and_o government_n and_o to_o reform_v england_n and_o ireland_n according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o the_o example_n of_o the_o best_a reform_a church_n and_o to_o bring_v the_o three_o kingdom_n to_o the_o near_a conjunction_n and_o uniformity_n in_o religion_n confession_n of_o faith_n form_n of_o church_n government_n directory_n for_o worship_n and_o catechise_v 2._o to_o endeavour_v the_o extirpation_n of_o popery_n prelacy_n superstition_n heresy_n schism_n profaneness_n and_o whatsoever_o shall_v be_v find_v contrary_a to_o sound_v doctrine_n and_o the_o power_n of_o godliness_n 3._o to_o preserve_v the_o right_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o parliament_n liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o king_n maj._n person_n and_o authority_n in_o the_o preservation_n and_o defence_n of_o the_o true_a religion_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n 4._o to_o discover_v all_o such_o as_o have_v be_v or_o shall_v be_v incendiary_n malignant_n or_o evil_a instrument_n hinder_v the_o resermation_n of_o religion_n divide_v the_o king_n from_o his_o people_n and_o the_o kingdom_n one_o from_o another_o or_o make_v any_o fâ—…on_n or_o party_n among_o the_o people_n contrary_a to_o this_o league_n and_o covenant_n that_o they_o may_v be_v bring_v to_o trial_n and_o condign_a punishment_n 5._o to_o endeavour_v that_o these_o kingdom_n may_v remain_v conjoin_v in_o a_o firm_a place_n &_o union_n to_o all_o posterity_n 6._o to_o assist_v such_o as_o enter_v into_o this_o covenant_n and_o not_o to_o suffer_v themselves_o any_o manner_n of_o way_n to_o be_v divide_v or_o to_o make_v defection_n or_o to_o give_v themselves_o to_o a_o detestable_a indifferency_n and_o neutrality_n in_o this_o cause_n but_o shall_v continue_v â—…in_o against_o all_o opposition_n and_o promote_v the_o same_o according_a to_o their_o power_n against_o all_o set_n and_o impediment_n whatsoever_o when_o these_o hand_n do_v thus_o enter_v in_o covenant_n with_o the_o great_a god_n of_o heaven_n &_o earth_n many_o of_o soul_n be_v convert_v which_o be_v as_o the_o finite_a of_o this_o noble_a marriage_n when_o they_o see_v the_o wonderful_a work_n of_o the_o lord_n right_a hand_n whereby_o he_o open_o &_o â—…nyably_o own_v that_o covenant_n &_o such_o as_o enter_v into_o 〈◊〉_d then_o do_v these_o church_n flourish_n &_o begin_v to_o have_v a_o beautiful_a countenance_n &_o to_o be_v admire_v abroad_o by_o stranger_n who_o stand_v astonish_v at_o the_o report_n of_o what_o they_o do_v hear_v daily_o of_o the_o lord_n owne_v &_o fight_v for_o that_o covenant_n &_o second_v the_o covenanter_n in_o carry_v on_o the_o end_v of_o the_o same_o but_o at_o length_n after_o the_o lord_n have_v by_o many_o sign_n &_o wonder_n testify_v his_o displeasure_n against_o &_o break_v the_o whole_a strength_n &_o force_n of_o the_o popish_a prelatical_a &_o malignant_a faction_n &_o wrought_v deliverance_n in_o all_o the_o three_o kingdom_n for_o the_o people_n that_o engage_v in_o covenant_n with_o he_o it_o seem_v good_a in_o his_o eye_n who_o do_v all_o thing_n according_a to_o the_o counsel_n of_o his_o own_o will_n to_o suffer_v another_o enemy_n to_o arise_v to_o trouble_v his_o church_n &_o to_o try_v his_o people_n viz._n the_o sectarian_n party_n who_o grow_v to_o such_o a_o hieght_n in_o the_o english_a army_n that_o they_o overrule_v the_o parliament_n of_o england_n put_v away_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n they_o model_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o as_o they_o think_v good_a &_o erect_v a_o new_a court_n which_o they_o call_v a_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n before_o which_o they_o do_v impannel_v the_o king_n &_o at_o length_n do_v violent_o take_v away_o his_o life_n januar._n 30._o 1649._o against_o which_o deed_n the_o commissioner_n both_o from_o the_o church_n &_o state_n of_o scotland_n do_v protest_v &_o be_v therefore_o hardly_o use_v at_o london_n when_o the_o report_n of_o this_o come_v to_o the_o ear_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o scotland_n which_o be_v then_o sit_v they_o upon_o the_o 5._o of_o febr._n 1649._o consider_v that_o for_o as_o much_o as_o the_o king_n maj._n who_o late_o reign_v
be_v contrary_a to_o the_o dissent_n &_o protestation_n of_o this_o kingdom_n now_o remove_v by_o a_o violent_a death_n and_o that_o by_o the_o lord_n blessing_n there_o be_v leave_v a_o righteous_a heir_n &_o lawful_a successor_n charles_n prince_n of_o scotland_n &_o wales_n &_o now_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n france_n and_o irland_n do_v unanimous_o and_o cheerful_o in_o recognizance_n and_o acknowledgement_n of_o his_o just_a right_n title_n and_o succession_n to_o the_o crown_n proclaim_v and_o declare_v to_o all_o the_o world_n that_o he_o be_v king_n of_o great_a britain_n etc._n etc._n their_o sovereign_a lord_n and_o king_n at_o the_o mercat_n cross_n of_o edinburgh_n with_o all_o usual_a solemnity_n in_o like_a case_n ordain_v the_o same_o to_o be_v do_v in_o like_a manner_n in_o all_o the_o brugh_v royal_a immediate_o there_o be_v commissioner_n send_v over_o to_o his_o maj._n while_n at_o the_o hague_n in_o holland_n &_o when_o these_o return_v without_o satisfaction_n there_o be_v again_o the_o next_o year_n 1650_o commissioner_n send_v to_o he_o while_o at_o breda_n at_o length_n he_o promise_v to_o publish_v &_o testify_v by_o solemn_a oath_n his_o approbation_n of_o the_o national_n covenant_n of_o scotland_n &_o of_o the_o solemn_a league_n &_o covenant_n and_o according_o before_o he_o come_v a_o shore_n in_o scotland_n be_v in_o shipboard_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o spey_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n the_o 23._o of_o jun_n 1650_o in_o presence_n of_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o kingdom_n &_o church_n of_o scotland_n &_o several_a other_o both_o scot_n &_o english_a after_o sermon_n the_o national_n covenant_n &_o the_o solemn_a league_n &_o covenant_n be_v read_v by_o the_o minister_n that_o preach_v he_o stand_v &_o lift_v up_o his_o right_a hand_n swear_v the_o same_o in_o the_o word_n follow_v which_o have_v be_v determine_v by_o the_o parliament_n &_o by_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o general_n assembly_n of_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n in_o their_o instruction_n to_o their_o commissioner_n &_o subjoin_v to_o both_o the_o covenant_n i_o charles_n king_n of_o great_a britain_n france_n &_o irland_n do_v assure_v &_o declare_v by_o my_o solemn_a oath_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o almighty_a god_n the_o searcher_n of_o heart_n my_o allowance_n &_o approbation_n of_o the_o national_n covenant_n &_o of_o the_o solemn_a league_n &_o covenant_n above_o write_v &_o faithful_o oblige_v myself_o to_o prosecute_v the_o end_n thereof_o in_o my_o station_n &_o calling_n &_o that_o i_o for_o myself_o &_o successor_n shall_v consent_v &_o aggree_v to_o all_o act_n of_o parliament_n enjoin_v the_o national_n covenant_n &_o solemn_a league_n &_o covenant_n &_o full_o establish_v presbiteriall_a government_n the_o directory_n of_o worship_n confession_n of_o faith_n &_o catechism_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n as_o they_o be_v approven_v by_o the_o general_n assembly_n of_o this_o kirk_n &_o parliamet_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o that_o i_o shall_v give_v my_o royal_a assent_n to_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n enjoin_v the_o same_o in_o the_o rest_n of_o my_o dominons_n and_o that_o i_o shall_v observe_v these_o in_o my_o own_o practice_n &_o family_n &_o shall_v never_o make_v opposition_n to_o any_o of_o these_o on_o endeavour_v any_o change_n thereof_o and_o immediate_o subscribe_v the_o same_o and_o thereafter_o august_n 16._o 1650._o he_o emit_v a_o declaration_n from_o dumfermeling_n wherein_o he_o express_v much_o of_o his_o affection_n to_o the_o covenanâ—…_n &_o covenanter_n &_o dèclare_v that_o he_o have_v not_o swear_v &_o subscribe_v these_o covenant_n &_o enter_v into_o the_o oath_n of_o god_n with_o his_o people_n upon_o any_o sinister_a intention_n &_o crooked_a design_n for_o attain_v his_o own_o end_n but_o so_o far_o as_o humane_a weakness_n will_v permit_v in_o the_o truth_n &_o sincerity_n of_o his_o heart_n &_o that_o he_o be_v firm_o resolve_v in_o the_o lord_n strength_n to_o adhere_v there_o to_o &_o to_o prosecute_v the_o end_n thereof_o etc._n etc._n in_o order_n to_o which_o he_o do_v in_o the_o first_o place_n profess_v &_o declare_v that_o he_o will_v have_v no_o friend_n but_o the_o friend_n of_o the_o covenant_n and_o therefore_o as_o he_o do_v now_o detest_v &_o abhor_v all_o popery_n superstition_n &_o idolatry_n together_o with_o prelacy_n &_o all_o error_n heresy_n &_o schism_n &_o profaneness_n &_o resolve_v not_o to_o tolerate_v much_o less_o allow_v any_o of_o these_o in_o any_o part_n of_o his_o maj._n dominion_n but_o to_o oppose_v himself_o thereto_o &_o to_o endeavour_v the_o extirpation_n thereof_o to_o the_o outmost_a of_o his_o power_n so_o do_v he_o as_o a_o christian_a exhort_v &_o as_o a_o king_n require_v all_o such_o of_o his_o subject_n who_o have_v stand_v in_o opposition_n to_o the_o solemn_a league_n &_o covenant_n &_o work_v of_o reformation_n upon_o a_o pretence_n of_o kingly_a interest_n or_o any_o other_o pretext_n whatsoever_o to_o lay_v down_o their_o enmity_n against_o the_o cause_n &_o people_n of_o god_n &_o to_o cease_v to_o prefer_v the_o interest_n of_o man_n to_o the_o interest_n of_o god_n which_o have_v be_v one_o of_o these_o thing_n which_o have_v occasion_v many_o trouble_n &_o calamity_n in_o these_o kingdom_n &_o be_v insist_v in_o will_v be_v so_o far_o from_o establish_v of_o the_o king_n throne_n that_o it_o will_v prove_v a_o idol_n of_o jealousy_n to_o provoke_v unto_o wrath_n he_o who_o be_v king_n of_o king_n &_o lord_n of_o lord_n the_o king_n shall_v always_o esteem_v they_o best_o servant_n &_o most_o loyal_a subject_n who_o serve_v he_o &_o seek_v his_o greatness_n in_o a_o right_a line_n of_o subordination_n unto_o god_n give_v unto_o god_n the_o thing_n that_o be_v god_n &_o unto_o caesar_n the_o thing_n that_o be_v caesar_n &_o resolve_v not_o to_o love_v or_o countenance_v any_o who_o have_v so_o little_a conscience_n &_o piety_n as_o to_o follow_v his_o interest_n with_o a_o prejudice_n to_o the_o gospel_n &_o kingdom_n of_o jesus_n christ_n which_o he_o look_v not_o upon_o as_o a_o duty_n but_o as_o flattery_n &_o as_o drive_v self_n design_n under_o a_o pretence_n of_o mantain_v royal_a authority_n &_o greatness_n he_o resolve_v to_o live_v &_o die_v with_o his_o loyal_a subject_n in_o prosecution_n of_o the_o end_n of_o the_o covenant_n he_o do_v esteem_v the_o service_n of_o those_o who_o first_o engage_v in_o the_o covenant_n &_o have_v since_o that_o time_n faithful_o follow_v the_o end_n thereof_o to_o be_v duty_n to_o god_n &_o loyalty_n to_o he_o so_o jan._n 1._o 1651._o on_o the_o day_n of_o his_o coronation_n the_o national_n covenant_n &_o the_o solemn_a league_n &_o covenant_n be_v read_v unto_o he_o he_o swear_v they_o in_o this_o follow_a oath_n which_o he_o take_v in_o behalf_n of_o himself_o &_o his_o successor_n kneel_v &_o hold_v up_o his_o right_a hand_n which_o oath_n with_o both_o covenant_n he_o afterward_o do_v subscribe_v i_o charles_n king_n of_o great_a britain_n france_n &_o irland_n do_v assure_v &_o declare_v by_o my_o solemn_a oath_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o almighty_a god_n the_o searcher_n of_o heart_n my_o allowance_n &_o approbation_n of_o the_o national_n covenant_n &_o of_o the_o solemn_a league_n &_o covenant_n above_o writâ—…h_n and_o faithful_o obleidge_v myself_o to_o prosecute_v the_o end_n thereof_o in_o my_o station_n &_o calling_n and_o that_o i_o for_o myself_o &_o successor_n shall_v consent_v &_o aggree_v to_o all_o act_n of_o parliament_n enjoin_v the_o national_n covenant_n &_o the_o solemn_a league_n &_o covenant_n &_o full_o establish_v presbyterial_a government_n the_o directory_n of_o worship_n confession_n of_o faith_n &_o catechism_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n as_o they_o be_v approven_v by_o the_o general_n assembly_n of_o this_o church_n &_o parliament_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o that_o i_o shall_v give_v my_o royal_a assent_n to_o act_n and_o ordinance_n of_o parliament_n pass_v or_o to_o be_v pass_v enjoin_v the_o same_o in_o my_o other_o dominion_n and_o that_o i_o shall_v observe_v these_o in_o my_o own_o practice_n and_o family_n and_o shall_v never_o make_v opposition_n to_o any_o of_o those_o or_o endeavour_v any_o change_n thereof_o thus_o have_v the_o church_n of_o scotland_n all_o the_o security_n imaginable_a from_o a_o prince_n that_o prelate_n shall_v never_o have_v foot_v again_o within_o that_o kingdom_n &_o that_o the_o begin_v work_n of_o reformation_n shall_v be_v still_o carry_v on_o through_o the_o other_o dominion_n but_o when_o scotland_n out_o of_o conscience_n to_o their_o covenant_n have_v send_v for_o the_o king_n the_o sectarian_n party_n in_o july_n 1650_o approach_n their_o border_n with_o a_o army_n thereafter_o overcome_v they_o in_o battle_n shede_v much_o of_o their_o blood_n lead_v many_o both_o commander_n &_o
to_o make_v way_n for_o repaire_v of_o the_o ruin_n build_v up_o the_o breach_n thereof_o &_o for_o establish_v the_o same_o on_o right_n &_o sure_a foundation_n in_o your_o maj._n person_n &_o family_n and_o to_o do_v those_o thing_n when_o they_o be_v so_o little_o expect_v in_o so_o quiet_a &_o peaceable_a a_o way_n and_o without_o the_o effusion_n of_o christian_a blood_n &_o imbroyl_v the_o kingdom_n in_o the_o misery_n &_o calamity_n of_o a_o new_a war_n and_o as_o we_o adore_v the_o wonderful_a &_o wise_a hand_n of_o god_n &_o bless_v his_o name_n who_o have_v do_v these_o thing_n so_o it_o be_v not_o only_o our_o practice_n for_o the_o present_a but_o our_o sincere_a resolution_n for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v to_o pouâ—…_n forth_o the_o fervent_a desire_n &_o supplicatioâ—…_n of_o our_o soul_n unto_o the_o most_o high_a by_o who_o king_n reign_n for_o the_o preservation_n &_o saiftie_a of_o your_o maj._n person_n &_o for_o the_o multiplication_n of_o his_o spirit_n &_o increase_v of_o it_o upon_o you_o that_o you_o may_v employ_v your_o power_n to_o his_o praise_n &_o the_o comfort_n of_o his_o people_n &_o for_o the_o establish_n of_o your_o just_a power_n &_o greatness_n &_o in_o subordination_n to_o he_o to_o be_v faithful_a &_o loyal_a render_v all_o the_o duty_n of_o honour_n &_o subjection_n &_o obedience_n to_o your_o maj._n that_o be_v due_a from_o humble_a &_o love_a subject_n unto_o their_o native_a &_o lawful_a prince_n &_o sovereign_a and_o we_o desire_v to_o be_v persuade_v &_o with_o confidence_n to_o promise_v to_o ourselves_o that_o your_o maj._n will_v accept_v of_o those_o our_o profession_n as_o proceed_v from_o loyal_a &_o honest_a heart_n &_o allow_v we_o the_o protection_n &_o countenance_n &_o encouragement_n in_o our_o station_n &_o calling_n that_o may_v be_v expect_v from_o a_o gracious_a king_n and_o consider_v the_o great_a happiness_n that_o arise_v both_o to_o church_n and_o state_n &_o all_o the_o member_n thereof_o by_o the_o mutual_a good_a understanding_n betwixt_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n &_o the_o faithful_a of_o the_o land_n when_o it_o please_v divine_a providence_n so_o to_o dispose_v &_o the_o many_o calamity_n &_o misery_n that_o in_o the_o holy_a justice_n &_o just_a indignation_n of_o god_n do_v attend_v the_o separate_n or_o violate_v of_o these_o only_a sure_a foundation_n of_o state_n and_o 〈◊〉_d kingdom_n we_o be_v bold_a in_o the_o integrity_n of_o our_o heart_n &_o in_o the_o zeal_n of_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o lord_n &_o of_o the_o good_a of_o his_o church_n &_o of_o your_o maj._n honour_n &_o happiness_n &_o from_o the_o sense_n of_o manifold_a &_o great_a obligation_n that_o be_v upon_o we_o before_o the_o lord_n so_o to_o do_v &_o particular_o that_o of_o the_o covenant_n that_o what_o let_v we_o be_v not_o able_a of_o ourselves_o to_o suppress_v and_o overcome_v we_o shall_v reveal_v and_o make_v know_v that_o they_o may_v be_v prevent_v &_o remedy_v humble_o to_o present_v unto_o your_o maj._n and_o make_v know_v the_o great_a danger_n that_o threaten_v religion_n and_o the_o work_n of_o reformation_n in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n in_o these_o kingdom_n from_o the_o desire_n and_o endeavour_n of_o the_o remanent_fw-la of_o the_o popish_a prelatical_a and_o malignant_a party_n therein_o which_o be_v begin_n to_o lift_v up_o the_o head_n &_o not_o only_o to_o render_v hateful_a but_o to_o bear_v down_o many_o of_o your_o maj._n good_a subject_n who_o have_v be_v employ_v as_o instrument_n in_o the_o work_n &_o have_v keep_v within_o the_o bound_n of_o their_o duty_n in_o promove_a &_o preserve_v the_o same_o so_o far_o as_o humane_a frailty_n will_v permit_v but_o also_o to_o overthrow_v that_o bless_a work_n itself_o and_o to_o reintroduce_v prelacy_n &_o the_o ceremony_n &_o the_o service_n book_n and_o all_o these_o corruption_n which_o be_v former_o cast_v out_o as_o inconsistent_a with_o that_o pure_a and_o spotelesse_a rule_n of_o church_n government_n discipline_n and_o divine_a worshipe_n deliver_v to_o we_o in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n as_o a_o yoke_n of_o bondage_n that_o neither_o we_o nor_o our_o father_n be_v able_a to_o bear_v and_o though_o we_o know_v that_o that_o spirit_n will_v not_o want_v its_o specious_a pretence_n &_o plausible_a insinuation_n for_o compass_v these_o end_n yet_o as_o there_o can_v ready_o be_v great_a disservice_n to_o the_o church_n of_o god_n to_o these_o kingdom_n &_o to_o your_o maj._n honour_n &_o happiness_n than_o act_n of_o that_o nature_n so_o we_o can_v without_o horror_n of_o spirit_n &_o astonishment_n of_o heart_n think_v upon_o what_o dreadful_a guiltiness_n king_n prince_n minister_n &_o people_n shall_v be_v involve_v into_o &_o what_o fearful_a wrath_n shall_v attend_v they_o from_o the_o face_n of_o a_o angry_a &_o jealous_a god_n if_o after_o all_o the_o light_n that_o he_o have_v make_v to_o shine_v in_o these_o kingdom_n from_o his_o bless_a word_n for_o discovery_n of_o the_o error_n &_o impiety_n of_o these_o thing_n &_o after_o his_o hand_n have_v be_v lift_v up_o so_o high_a for_o cast_v out_o of_o the_o same_o &_o after_o solemn_a vow_n &_o engagement_n take_v upon_o themselves_o before_o god_n angel_n &_o man_n against_o they_o if_o they_o shall_v again_o lick_v up_o the_o vomit_n thereof_o god_n forbid_v that_o we_o shall_v either_o hear_v or_o see_v such_o heart_n astonish_v bitter_a thing_n which_o will_v turn_v the_o mirth_n of_o the_o lord_n people_n into_o mourning_n &_o their_o song_n into_o most_o sad_a lamentation_n neither_o be_v we_o less_o apprehensive_a of_o the_o endeavour_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o error_n that_o possess_v sectary_n in_o these_o nation_n which_o as_o it_o do_v at_o first_o promove_v a_o vast_a toleration_n in_o thing_n religious_a and_o afterward_o do_v proceed_v to_o the_o frame_a of_o mischief_n into_o a_o law_n so_o we_o doubt_v not_o but_o it_o will_v still_o be_v active_a unto_o the_o promove_v &_o procure_v of_o the_o same_o under_o the_o specious_a pretext_n of_o liberty_n to_o tender_a conscience_n the_o effect_n whereof_o have_v in_o a_o few_o year_n pass_v be_v so_o dreadful_a that_o we_o can_v think_v of_o the_o continue_v thereof_o but_o with_o much_o tremble_a &_o fear_n therefore_o know_v that_o to_o king_n prince_n ruler_n &_o magistrate_n appertain_v the_o purgation_n &_o preservation_n of_o religion_n &_o that_o nothing_o can_v contribute_v more_o unto_o the_o preserve_n and_o promove_a of_o religion_n &_o the_o work_n of_o reformation_n then_o that_o all_o place_n of_o power_n &_o trust_v be_v fill_v with_o man_n of_o a_o blameless_a &_o christian_n conversation_n approven_v integrity_n &_o know_a affection_n to_o the_o cause_n of_o god_n we_o your_o maj._n most_o humble_a supplicant_n &_o subject_n with_o bow_a knee_n &_o bend_a affection_n humble_o supplicat_fw-la your_o maj._n that_o you_o will_v employ_v your_o royal_a power_n unto_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o reform_a religion_n in_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n in_o doctrine_n worship_n discipline_n &_o government_n &_o for_o the_o reformation_n of_o religion_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n &_o irland_n in_o doctrine_n worshipe_n discipline_n &_o government_n and_o to_o the_o carry_v on_o of_o the_o work_n of_o uniformity_n of_o religion_n in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n in_o the_o three_o kingdom_n in_o one_o confession_n of_o faith_n form_n of_o church_n government_n directory_n of_o worshipe_n &_o catechisâ—…ing_n and_o to_o the_o extirpation_n of_o popery_n prelacy_n superstition_n heresy_n schism_n profaneness_n &_o whatsoever_o be_v contrary_a to_o sound_v doctrine_n &_o the_o power_n of_o godliness_n and_o that_o all_o place_n of_o trust_n under_o your_o majest_n may_v be_v fill_v with_o such_o as_o have_v take_v the_o covenant_n &_o be_v of_o approven_v integrity_n &_o know_a affection_n to_o the_o cause_n of_o god_n if_o in_o a_o matter_n that_o so_o much_o concern_v the_o honour_n of_o god_n the_o good_a of_o his_o church_n &_o your_o maj._n honour_n &_o happiness_n we_o be_v jealous_a with_o a_o godly_a jealousy_n we_o know_v your_o maj._n wisdom_n &_o lenity_n to_o be_v such_o as_o will_v easy_o pardon_v and_o the_o sense_n of_o our_o duty_n to_o god_n &_o to_o your_o maj._n &_o the_o fear_n of_o those_o kingdom_n transgression_n by_o build_v up_o again_o the_o thing_n that_o be_v destroy_v constrain_v we_o to_o be_v petitioner_n against_o the_o same_o &_o earnest_o to_o entreat_v that_o any_o beginning_n of_o stumble_v which_o already_o have_v be_v give_v in_o those_o thing_n especial_o in_o the_o matter_n of_o prelacy_n &_o ceremony_n &_o the_o servicebook_n in_o your_o majesty_n chapel_n and_o family_n and_o other_o place_n of_o your_o dominion_n may_v be_v remove_v and_o take_v away_o and_o that_o there_o may_v be_v no_o
and_o see_v there_o can_v no_o instance_n be_v produce_v out_o of_o the_o history_n of_o scotland_n since_o ever_o it_o be_v a_o kingdom_n that_o any_o subject_n noble_a man_n or_o other_o be_v accuse_v of_o high_a treason_n for_o such_o a_o cause_n sure_o this_o noble_a man_n case_n be_v unparalleled_a 3._o be_v not_o this_o strange_a consider_v what_o the_o principle_n of_o royalist_n be_v they_o say_v that_o conquest_n give_v a_o just_a tittle_n to_o a_o crown_n so_o say_v d._n ferne_n aâ—…nisaeus_n &_o maxwell_n in_o his_o sacro_fw-la sancta_fw-la regum_fw-la majestas_fw-la cap._n 17._o and_o by_o this_o principle_n cromwell_n be_v the_o lawful_a supreme_a governor_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n and_o have_v just_a tittle_n &_o right_a to_o the_o crown_n thereof_o have_v now_o conquer_v the_o same_o &_o if_o this_o principle_n of_o they_o be_v true_a which_o be_v much_o question_v by_o their_o opposite_n no_o compliance_n with_o he_o can_v by_o any_o law_n in_o the_o world_n be_v treason_n against_o any_o prince_n whatsoever_o for_o obedience_n unto_o &_o concurrence_n with_o a_o lawful_a supreme_a magistrate_n can_v be_v treason_n against_o no_o man_n live_v how_o then_o can_v this_o noble_a man_n be_v challenge_v upon_o the_o account_n of_o treason_n for_o compliance_n let_v all_o the_o royalist_n answer_v this_o without_o contradict_v themselves_o if_o they_o can_v 4._o be_v there_o any_o lawyer_n who_o can_v produce_v such_o a_o definition_n of_o treason_n against_o a_o prince_n or_o a_o supreme_a magistrate_n out_o of_o the_o civil_a law_n as_o will_v condemn_v the_o deed_n of_o this_o worthy_a noble_a man_n &_o make_v compliance_n with_o a_o conqueror_n for_o the_o good_a &_o saifty_a of_o the_o country_n after_o all_o mean_n of_o defence_n be_v break_v &_o lose_v a_o act_n of_o treason_n and_o since_o the_o civil_a law_n can_v condemn_v no_o such_o deed_n as_o treasonable_a the_o sentence_n give_v out_o against_o his_o noble_a man_n must_v be_v without_o all_o warrant_n of_o law_n 5._o be_v there_o not_o many_o country_n kingdom_n &_o city_n that_o have_v be_v overrun_v by_o their_o enemy_n &_o have_v have_v their_o own_o lawful_a governor_n put_v from_o they_o &_o so_o have_v be_v force_v to_o live_v under_o the_o foot_n of_o stranger_n &_o have_v it_o not_o be_v usual_a for_o they_o to_o comply_v with_o such_o as_o have_v the_o present_a power_n in_o their_o hand_n for_o their_o own_o saifty_a &_o the_o good_a of_o the_o place_n and_o be_v it_o ever_o yet_o hear_v that_o such_o be_v accuse_v &_o condemn_v of_o â—…reason_n against_o their_o own_o lawful_a governor_n thrust_v from_o they_o sore_o against_o their_o will_n for_o any_o such_o compliance_n and_o be_v it_o not_o wonderful_a that_o this_o eminent_a noble_a man_n shall_v become_v a_o preparative_n unto_o all_o the_o world_n so_o then_o to_o put_v a_o close_a to_o this_o let_v a_o appeal_n be_v make_v to_o all_o governor_n of_o commonwealth_n statesman_n lawyer_n casuist_n politician_n canonist_n &_o quodlibâ—…tists_n yea_o &_o royalist_n if_o they_o will_v speak_v consonant_o to_o their_o own_o principle_n &_o their_o answer_n &_o interlocutour_n be_v have_v in_o point_n of_o law_n unto_o this_o question_n whether_o or_o not_o when_o a_o land_n be_v overcome_v in_o battle_n once_o again_o a_o three_o time_n &_o a_o four_o time_n so_o aâ—…_n they_o be_v force_v to_o lie_v under_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o conqueror_n and_o expect_v his_o mercy_n their_o own_o supreme_a magistrate_n be_v force_v to_o flee_v away_o for_o his_o life_n without_o all_o hope_n of_o return_v &_o so_o they_o leave_v without_o all_o government_n but_o what_o they_o have_v from_o the_o conqueror_n &_o when_o it_o may_v have_v be_v expect_v that_o he_o will_v have_v rule_v they_o &_o dispose_v of_o they_o jure_fw-la conquestus_fw-la as_o conquer_v according_o to_o his_o own_o pleasure_n yet_o he_o do_v admit_v such_o as_o they_o think_v sit_v to_o choice_n to_o sit_v in_o his_o supreme_a council_n for_o give_v their_o advice_n for_o regulate_v the_o affair_n of_o that_o kingdom_n &_o common_a wealth_n which_o be_v now_o conquer_v &_o subdue_v can_v it_o be_v treason_n in_o any_o when_o choose_v by_o the_o country_n to_o sit_v in_o these_o counsel_n &_o advise_v what_o they_o think_v best_a for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o country_n or_o can_v they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o be_v challenge_v or_o accuse_v &_o condemn_v as_o guilty_a of_o hey_o treason_n when_o providence_n bring_v back_o the_o prince_n after_o ten_o year_n absence_n for_o act_v so_o under_o the_o conqueror_n for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o land_n to_o prevent_v its_o utter_a ruin_n &_o destruction_n and_o if_o the_o answer_n shall_v as_o certain_o it_o will_v be_v negative_a than_o it_o be_v beyond_o all_o question_n that_o the_o sentence_n &_o execution_n of_o this_o worthy_a noble_a man_n upon_o this_o sole_a account_n shall_v be_v matter_n of_o astonishment_n to_o all_o that_o hear_v of_o it_o &_o know_v the_o cause_n thereof_o thus_o a_o great_a prince_n fall_v &_o within_o five_o day_n thereafter_o a_o great_a prophet_n fall_v as_o shall_v be_v show_v in_o the_o next_o section_n section_n v._n the_o ground_n of_o the_o suffering_n of_o mr_n james_n guthry_n minister_n at_o sterlin_n who_o be_v execute_v the_o first_o day_n of_o june_n 1661._o examine_v after_o the_o parliament_n be_v assemble_v mr_n james_n guthry_n minister_v at_o sterlin_n who_o be_v one_o of_o those_o minister_n who_o be_v incarcerate_v for_o the_o cause_n above_o mention_v sect._n 3._o &_o who_o after_o some_o week_n imprisonement_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o edinburgh_n be_v carry_v thence_o &_o imprison_v in_o dundee_n from_o thence_o be_v send_v for_o by_o the_o parliament_n &_o impannal_v before_o they_o be_v accuse_v of_o high_a treason_n he_o be_v a_o man_n who_o have_v be_v honour_v of_o god_n to_o be_v zealous_a &_o singular_o faithful_a in_o carry_v on_o the_o work_n of_o reformation_n &_o have_v carry_v himself_o straight_o under_o all_o change_n &_o revolution_n &_o because_o he_o have_v be_v such_o a_o eminent_a one_o he_o must_v live_v no_o long_o for_o he_o be_v condemn_v to_o die_v &_o most_o base_o handle_v as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v a_o notorious_a thief_n oâ—…_n malefactor_n he_o be_v hang_v &_o afterward_o his_o head_n be_v stick_v up_o upon_o one_o of_o the_o port_n of_o the_o city_n of_o edinbrugh_n where_o it_o abide_v unto_o this_o day_n preach_v the_o shameful_a defection_n of_o these_o who_o deal_v thus_o with_o he_o &_o call_v to_o all_o who_o go_v out_o &_o in_o at_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o city_n to_o remember_v their_o covenant_n with_o god_n for_o which_o he_o die_v a_o martyr_n but_o it_o be_v like_o many_o will_v think_v it_o behove_v to_o be_v some_o great_a crime_n for_o which_o this_o eminent_a servant_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v thus_o handle_v but_o what_o if_o it_o be_v no_o such_o crime_n yea_o what_o if_o it_o be_v a_o duty_n for_o which_o he_o be_v thus_o put_v to_o suffer_v reader_n thou_o shall_v hear_v it_o &_o then_o thou_o may_v judge_v some_o ten_o year_n before_o he_o be_v challenge_v by_o the_o king_n &_o his_o council_n for_o a_o doctrinal_a thesis_fw-la which_o he_o have_v maintain_v &_o speak_v to_o in_o sermon_n &_o because_o he_o find_v they_o incompetent_a judge_n in_o matter_n pure_o ecclesiastical_a such_o as_o be_v the_o examination_n and_o censure_v of_o doctrinal_a point_n primo_fw-la instanti_fw-la he_o do_v decline_v they_o upon_o that_o account_n this_o be_v his_o crime_n &_o for_o this_o he_o be_v condemn_v as_o guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n &_o this_o will_v be_v the_o more_o wonderful_a if_o thou_o consider_v how_o as_o thou_o have_v hear_v many_o worthy_a &_o precious_a servant_n of_o christ_n do_v decline_v the_o king_n &_o his_o council_n in_o the_o day_n of_o king_n james_n such_o as_o mr_n baleanqual_a mr_n melvin_n mr_n blake_n mr_n welch_n mr_n forbes_n &_o other_o as_o incompetent_a judge_n in_o cause_n mere_o ecclesiastic_a and_o yet_o there_o be_v never_o one_o of_o they_o put_v to_o death_n it_o be_v true_a there_o be_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n anno_fw-la 1584._o dischargeing_n such_o declinature_n under_o the_o pain_n of_o treason_n but_o the_o very_a next_o year_n anâ—…o_o 1585._o king_n james_n himself_o do_v emit_v a_o declaration_n show_v that_o he_o for_o his_o pairt_n shall_v never_o &_o that_o his_o posterity_n ought_v never_o to_o cite_v summon_v or_o apprehend_v any_o paster_n for_o matter_n of_o doctrine_n in_o religion_n salvation_n heresy_n or_o true_a interpretation_n of_o scripture_n but_o avouch_v it_o to_o be_v a_o mater_fw-la mere_o ecclesiastical_a &_o altogether_o impertinent_a to_o his_o call_n which_o though_o not_o equivalent_a to_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n yet_o whether_o
it_o may_v not_o be_v a_o supersede_n as_o to_o a_o act_n &_o a_o ground_n of_o exemption_n to_o the_o subject_n from_o the_o rigour_n thereof_o till_o the_o law_n be_v revive_v by_o a_o posteriour_a act_n which_o be_v never_o yet_o do_v lawyer_n may_v judge_v but_o which_o be_v more_o there_o be_v a_o act_n of_o parl._n anno_fw-la 1592._o declare_v that_o that_o former_a act_n shall_v no_o way_n be_v prejudicial_a nor_o derogat_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o privilege_n that_o god_n have_v give_v to_o the_o spiritual_a office_n bearer_n of_o the_o church_n concern_v head_n of_o religion_n matter_n of_o heresy_n excommunication_n collation_n or_o deprivation_n of_o minister_n or_o any_o such_o like_a essential_a censure_n special_o ground_v &_o have_v and_o warrant_v of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o which_o be_v more_o considerable_a the_o parliament_n 1648._o do_v disclaim_v any_o such_o power_n of_o judge_v in_o church_n matter_n &_o take_v it_o for_o a_o unjust_a challenge_n &_o charge_n to_o say_v that_o they_o take_v a_o antecedent_n judgement_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n for_o in_o their_o letter_n to_o the_o presbytery_n of_o scotland_n be_v their_o act_n 16._o may_v 11._o 1648._o they_o have_v these_o word_n neither_o can_v it_o be_v with_o any_o truth_n or_o justice_n in_o any_o sort_n alleidge_v that_o we_o have_v in_o the_o least_o measure_n wrong_v or_o violate_v the_o true_a privilege_n or_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n or_o any_o way_n take_v upon_o we_o the_o determination_n or_o decision_n of_o any_o matter_n of_o faith_n or_o church_n discipline_n though_o we_o be_v unjust_o charge_v with_o take_v a_o antecedent_n judgement_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n by_o which_o every_o one_o may_v see_v that_o the_o parliament_n do_v look_v upon_o themselves_o as_o a_o incompetent_a judge_n in_o matter_n of_o faith_n or_o religion_n primo_fw-la instanti_fw-la or_o antecedent_o unto_o the_o decision_n &_o determination_n of_o the_o church_n and_o now_o let_v lawyer_n judge_v whether_o when_o the_o parliament_n the_o supreme_a judicature_n of_o that_o land_n do_v declare_v themselves_o incompetent_a judge_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n the_o privy_a council_n which_o be_v a_o judicature_n inferior_a to_o the_o parliament_n by_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o that_o land_n have_v its_o original_a power_n &_o antiquity_n from_o the_o king_n maj._n &_o the_o estate_n of_o parliament_n &_o so_o be_v subordinat_a there_o to_o &_o aught_o to_o be_v countable_a to_o &_o censurable_a by_o they_o according_a to_o the_o 12_o act_n of_o parl._n 2._o king_n james_n 4._o see_v for_o this_o act_n 27._o parl_n 2._o of_o king_n charl_n i._n 1640._o may_v become_v judge_n thereof_o &_o whether_o see_v by_o confession_n of_o parliament_n they_o can_v be_v no_o less_o incompetent_a judge_n than_o the_o parliament_n itself_o it_o can_v be_v true_o treasonable_a to_o decline_v they_o though_o it_o be_v grant_v that_o that_o act_n of_o parliament_n 1584._o be_v no_o way_n weaken_v by_o the_o other_o act_n 1592._o which_o yet_o be_v express_o explicatory_a thereof_o yet_o it_o can_v no_o way_n be_v treasonable_a in_o he_o to_o decline_v the_o council_n as_o a_o incompetent_a judge_n to_o he_o in_o that_o case_n because_o the_o act_n 1584._o be_v to_o be_v understod_a in_o such_o case_n only_o in_o which_o they_o be_v proper_a judge_n but_o it_o will_v be_v reply_v that_o the_o act_n make_v they_o judge_n competent_a to_o all_o person_n spiritual_a or_o tempâ—…rall_a in_o all_o matter_n wherein_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v apprehend_v summon_v or_o charge_v answ._n true_a the_o act_n speak_v so_o in_o the_o general_a &_o yet_o it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o notwithstanding_o thereof_o any_o of_o his_o majesty_n subject_n may_v decline_v they_o when_o cite_v for_o cause_n the_o cognition_n whereof_o do_v popper_o belong_v to_o another_o distinct_a judicature_n such_o as_o the_o court_n of_o exchequer_n or_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o session_n so_o that_o this_o all_o be_v to_o be_v restrict_v to_o such_o cause_n as_o do_v belong_v to_o they_o and_o under_o it_o cause_n pure_o ecclesiastike_a can_v be_v understand_v because_o of_o that_o which_o the_o parliament_n anno_fw-la 1648._o say_v parliament_n know_v best_a what_o cause_n belong_v to_o their_o cognition_n &_o what_o do_v not_o belong_v to_o a_o parliament_n will_v never_o belong_v to_o the_o privy_a council_n if_o it_o be_v reply_v again_o that_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o parliament_n 1584._o be_v to_o give_v the_o council_n power_n in_o church_n matter_n because_o this_o act_n be_v devise_v of_o purpose_n to_o hinder_v minister_n to_o protest_v against_o the_o king_n &_o his_o counsel_n as_o they_o have_v do_v before_o ans._n that_o be_v true_a but_o that_o will_v say_v nothing_o now_o when_o the_o parliament_n 1648._o have_v decline_v to_o be_v judge_n in_o such_o matter_n and_o parliament_n can_v best_o expound_v their_o own_o law_n and_o act_n &_o can_v best_o explain_v the_o extent_n of_o their_o own_o power_n and_o consequent_o can_v best_o declare_v what_o cause_v these_o be_v of_o which_o the_o privy_a council_n be_v competent_a judge_n &_o what_o not_o &_o when_o they_o declare_v that_o themselves_o be_v not_o competent_a judge_n in_o matter_n of_o doctrine_n &_o religion_n they_o do_v more_o then_o sufficient_o declare_v that_o the_o privy_a council_n be_v not_o a_o competent_a judge_n in_o those_o matter_n but_o for_o all_o this_o this_o worthy_a man_n must_v die_v &_o he_o die_v a_o martyr_n for_o the_o truth_n against_o the_o erastian_n abomination_n section_n vi._n the_o suffering_n of_o some_o other_o minister_n relate_v among_o other_o act_n of_o the_o committee_n of_o estate_n there_o be_v a_o proclamation_n which_o they_o cause_v be_v read_v at_o all_o the_o church_n door_n of_o the_o kingdom_n upon_o the_o lord_n day_n in_o which_o they_o discharge_v minister_n to_o speak_v or_o preach_v any_o thing_n against_o they_o or_o their_o proceed_n &_o this_o be_v to_o command_v they_o to_o handle_v the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n deceitful_o to_o become_v false_a prophet_n &_o to_o preach_v smooth_a thing_n and_o to_o prophesy_v deceit_n whereby_o the_o malicious_a &_o ill_a affect_a people_n who_o do_v not_o love_v their_o minister_n be_v encourage_v to_o give_v in_o delation_n of_o such_o &_o such_o thing_n as_o they_o think_v good_a to_o allaidge_v against_o they_o as_o utter_v in_o their_o sermon_n &_o bring_v in_o any_o profane_a person_n they_o please_v for_o witness_n by_o which_o mean_n some_o though_o many_o be_v in_o no_o hazard_n think_v it_o commendable_a prudence_n to_o be_v silent_a at_o such_o a_o time_n be_v bring_v to_o trouble_v both_o by_o the_o committee_n of_o estate_n &_o by_o the_o parliament_n be_v imprison_v or_o confine_v and_o other_o way_n hardly_o use_v though_o little_a of_o what_o be_v allaidge_v can_v be_v prove_v against_o they_o more_o over_o there_o be_v one_o minister_n who_o after_o the_o parliament_n have_v annul_v the_o covenant_n &_o pass_v many_o other_o act_n against_o the_o work_n of_o reformation_n think_v himself_o bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o give_v faithful_a &_o free_a warning_n &_o to_o show_v the_o greatness_n of_o the_o sin_n of_o backslide_v &_o defection_n from_o the_o cause_n and_o truth_n of_o god_n &_o to_o protest_v public_o in_o a_o ministerial_a way_n for_o his_o own_o exoneration_n after_o the_o example_n of_o samuel_n at_o the_o commandment_n of_o god_n against_o the_o course_n of_o defection_n carry_v on_o &_o all_o act_n make_v in_o prejudice_n of_o the_o covenant_v work_n of_o reformation_n for_o which_o cause_n he_o be_v summon_v before_o the_o parliament_n and_o at_o length_n condemn_v of_o treason_n &_o sedition_n only_o upon_o that_o acount_n &_o thereafter_o be_v banish_v out_o of_o all_o his_o maj._n dominion_n and_o if_o any_o say_v that_o minister_n shall_v have_v be_v silent_a &_o not_o meddle_v with_o state_n affair_n let_v the_o answer_n which_o famous_a doct_n voet_n give_v in_o his_o politia_n eccles._n pag._n 982._o 983._o etc._n etc._n be_v consider_v which_o be_v these_o 1._o it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o minister_n to_o give_v faithful_a warning_n unto_o people_n ezek._n 3_o 17_o 22._o 2._o this_o be_v not_o to_o meddle_v with_o the_o polity_n but_o with_o the_o abuse_n of_o it_o by_o man_n in_o power_n 3._o ruler_n no_o less_o than_o other_o must_v be_v touch_v when_o they_o provoke_v god_n to_o wrath_n by_o their_o carriage_n 1_o thes._n 5_o 11._o jam._n 5_o 20._o 1_o sam._n 15_o 14._o isa._n 58._o 1._o 4._o then_o they_o shall_v never_o speak_v to_o a_o hundred_o place_n of_o scripture_n which_o do_v speak_v so_o direct_o against_o magistrate_n abuse_v their_o power_n see_v what_o he_o say_v further_a to_o this_o purpose_n there_o in_o answer_v there_a of_o the_o
call_v god_n &_o the_o king_n late_o reprint_v &_o publish_v by_o his_o maj._n royal_a proclaâ—…tion_n for_o the_o instruction_n of_o all_o his_o subject_n in_o their_o duty_n &_o allegiance_n for_o thus_o be_v that_o oath_n word_v ay_o a._n b._n do_v true_o &_o sincere_o acknowledge_v profess_v tostifie_v &_o declare_v in_o my_o conscience_n before_o god_n &_o the_o world_n that_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n king_n james_n be_v lawful_a and_o â—…ightfull_a king_n of_o this_o realm_n &_o of_o all_o other_o his_o maj._n dominion_n &_o country_n &_o that_o the_o pope_n neither_o of_o himself_o nor_o by_o any_o authority_n by_o the_o church_n &_o see_v of_o rome_n or_o by_o any_o other_o mean_n with_o any_o other_o have_v any_o power_n or_o authority_n to_o depose_v the_o king_n or_o to_o dispose_v of_o any_o of_o his_o maj._n dominion_n or_o kingdom_n or_o to_o authorise_v any_o foreign_a prince_n to_o invade_v or_o annoy_v he_o or_o his_o country_n or_o to_o discharge_v any_o of_o his_o subject_n of_o their_o allegiance_n &_o obedience_n to_o his_o maj._n or_o to_o give_v licence_n or_o leave_v to_o any_o of_o they_o to_z bear_v arm_n raise_v tumult_n or_o to_o offer_v any_o violence_n or_o hurt_v to_o his_o maj._n royal_a person_n state_n or_o government_n or_o to_o any_o of_o his_o maj._n subject_n within_o his_o maj._n dominion_n also_o i_o do_v swear_v from_o my_o heart_n that_o notwithstanding_o any_o declaration_n or_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n or_o deprivation_n make_v or_o grant_v or_o to_o be_v make_v or_o grant_v by_o the_o pope_n or_o his_o successor_n or_o by_o any_o authority_n derive_v or_o pretend_v to_o be_v derive_v from_o he_o or_o he_o see_v against_o the_o say_a king_n his_o 〈◊〉_d or_o successor_n or_o any_o absolution_n of_o the_o say_n subject_n from_o their_o obedience_n i_o will_v beâ—…_n faith_n &_o true_a allegiance_n to_o his_o maj._n his_o air_n &_o successor_n &_o he_o &_o they_o will_v defend_v to_o the_o uttermost_a of_o my_o power_n against_o all_o conspiracy_n &_o attempt_n whatsoever_o which_o shall_v be_v make_v against_o his_o or_o their_o person_n their_o crown_n &_o dignity_n by_o â—…easone_n or_o colour_n of_o any_o such_o sentence_n &_o declaration_n or_o otherwise_o &_o will_v do_v my_o best_a endeavour_n to_o disclose_v &_o make_v know_v unto_o his_o maj._n his_o air_n &_o successor_n all_o treason_n or_o treitour_n or_o conspiracy_n which_o i_o shall_v know_v or_o hear_v of_o to_o be_v against_o he_o or_o any_o of_o they_o and_o i_o do_v further_a swear_v that_o i_o do_v from_o my_o heart_n abhoâ—…e_n detest_v &_o abjure_v as_o impious_a &_o heretical_a this_o damnable_a doctrine_n &_o position_n that_o prince_n which_o be_v excommunicate_v or_o deprive_v by_o the_o pope_n may_v be_v depose_v or_o murder_v by_o their_o subject_n or_o any_o other_o whatsoever_o and_o i_o do_v believe_v &_o in_o conscience_n be_o resolve_v that_o neither_o the_o pope_n nor_o any_o person_n what_o soever_o have_v power_n to_o absolve_v i_o of_o this_o oath_n or_o any_o part_n thereof_o which_o i_o acknowledge_v by_o good_a &_o lawful_a authority_n to_o be_v lawful_o minister_v unto_o i_o and_o do_v reâ—…unce_v all_o pardon_n &_o dispensation_n to_o the_o contrary_n and_o all_o these_o thing_n i_o do_v plane_o &_o sincere_o acknowledge_v &_o swear_v according_a to_o these_o express_a word_n by_o i_o speak_v &_o according_a to_o the_o plain_a &_o common_a sense_n &_o understanding_n of_o the_o same_o word_n without_o any_o equivocation_n or_o mental_a evasion_n or_o secret_a reservation_n whatsoever_o and_o i_o do_v make_v this_o recognition_n &_o acknowledgement_n hearty_o willing_o &_o true_o upon_o the_o true_a faith_n of_o a_o christian._n so_o help_v i_o god_n this_o be_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n &_o how_o far_o it_o differ_v from_o the_o former_a which_o be_v late_o tender_v be_v easy_o discern_v these_o few_o word_n in_o the_o short_a oath_n only_a supreme_a governor_n in_o this_o kingdom_n over_o all_o person_n &_o in_o all_o cause_n contain_v the_o main_a difference_n betwixt_o the_o two_o &_o the_o main_a ground_n of_o scruple_n for_o they_o hold_v forth_o two_o thing_n the_o king_n supremacy_n in_o matter_n civil_a &_o his_o supremacy_n in_o matter_n ecclesiastic_a it_o be_v true_a minister_n ought_v both_o to_o be_v &_o to_o carry_v duti_fw-la full_o as_o become_v subject_n &_o to_o refuise_v nothing_o lawful_a which_o be_v require_v of_o subject_n but_o oath_n be_v matter_n about_o which_o much_o tenderness_n &_o carefulness_n ought_v to_o be_v use_v it_o become_v minister_n to_o look_v well_o to_o this_o &_o not_o to_o engage_v in_o any_o oath_n rash_o advisement_n &_o deliberation_n be_v most_o requisite_a here_o especial_o in_o a_o time_n when_o snare_n abound_v &_o when_o there_o be_v good_a ground_n to_o suppose_v that_o the_o oath_n be_v tender_v of_o purpose_n to_o be_v a_o snare_n to_o the_o conscience_n the_o oath_n as_o to_o it_o be_v substance_n or_o main_a thing_n intend_v which_o lie_v wrap_v up_o in_o those_o few_o word_n last_o cite_v be_v not_o as_o be_v obvious_a to_o any_o so_o clear_a as_o oath_n ought_v to_o be_v yea_o the_o imposer_n themselves_o will_v not_o deny_v this_o but_o be_v force_v to_o acknowledge_v that_o as_o it_o be_v word_v in_o respect_n of_o that_o part_n thereof_o which_o be_v only_o scruple_v at_o &_o which_o contain_v the_o substance_n &_o main_a thing_n intend_v it_o be_v at_o best_a ambiguous_a &_o general_a &_o for_o this_o cause_n if_o there_o be_v no_o more_o every_o christian_a ought_v to_o forbear_v to_o swear_v the_o same_o and_o that_o because_o every_o oath_n must_v be_v swear_v in_o truth_n in_o judgement_n &_o in_o righteousness_n jer._n 4_o 2._o but_o a_o unclear_a &_o ambiguous_a oath_n can_v be_v swear_v in_o truth_n because_o it_o have_v no_o truth_n in_o it_o for_o what_o be_v ambiguous_a be_v not_o true_a as_o doctor_n sanderson_n say_v the_o jur_n promis_fw-fr oblige_v prael_n 6._o §_o 10._o a_o preposition_n of_o a_o ambiguous_a &_o indefinite_a sense_n before_o the_o matter_n be_v distinguish_v be_v not_o a_o true_a proposition_n yea_o nor_o a_o proposition_n at_o all_o for_o a_o proposition_n as_o its_o definition_n clear_v shall_v signify_v either_o a_o truth_n or_o a_o falsehood_n without_o any_o ambiguity_n and_o therefore_o this_o proposition_n that_o the_o king_n be_v only_o supreme_a governous_a over_o all_o person_n &_o in_o all_o cause_n be_v ambiguous_a till_o it_o be_v clare_v by_o some_o distinction_n can_v be_v swear_v in_o truth_n because_o the_o truth_n thereof_o can_v be_v know_v nor_o can_v it_o be_v swear_v in_o righteousness_n because_o such_o as_o swear_v it_o can_v be_v sure_a but_o that_o in_o take_v that_o oath_n they_o may_v be_v wrong_v other_o wrong_v parliament_n &_o which_o be_v worse_o wrong_v the_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n who_o be_v king_n &_o head_n of_o his_o church_n nor_o can_v it_o be_v swear_v in_o judgement_n because_o its_o meaning_n can_v be_v know_v but_o now_o see_v the_o oath_n in_o respect_n of_o its_o substantial_a part_n as_o it_o be_v now_o word_v be_v ambiguous_a &_o unclear_a reason_n will_v require_v that_o the_o tenderer_n thereof_o shall_v explain_v the_o meaning_n thereof_o &_o make_v it_o as_o clear_a as_o may_v be_v but_o when_o this_o be_v refuise_v what_o can_v such_o do_v who_o be_v press_v to_o take_v that_o oath_n but_o refuise_v the_o same_o partly_o because_o of_o its_o ambiguity_n &_o partly_o because_o by_o the_o sense_n which_o by_o their_o other_o act_n &_o act_n they_o who_o tender_v it_o do_v put_v upon_o it_o it_o appear_v to_o to_o be_v most_o unlawful_a all_o divine_n &_o casuist_n do_v grant_v that_o a_o oath_n must_v be_v take_v in_o his_o sense_n &_o meaning_n in_o who_o favour_n &_o for_o who_o sake_n &_o faifty_a it_o be_v conceive_v &_o who_o tender_v it_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o only_o lawful_a but_o necessary_a to_o inquire_v what_o sense_n the_o act_n &_o act_n of_o the_o parliament_n do_v put_v upon_o it_o and_o as_o to_o the_o civil_a part_n of_o the_o oath_n which_o here_o be_v to_o be_v examine_v no_o other_o explication_n need_v to_o be_v inquire_v after_o then_o what_o they_o give_v forth_o in_o their_o act_n on_o record_n all_o which_o to_o cite_v here_o at_o length_n will_v be_v tedious_a the_o cite_v of_o the_o acknowledgement_n of_o his_o maj._n prorogative_n which_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o 11_o act_n anno_fw-la 1661._o &_o where_o the_o substance_n of_o many_o precede_a act_n be_v sum_v up_o will_v be_v a_o sufficient_a evidence_n and_o here_o it_o be_v declare_v that_o it_o be_v a_o inherent_a privilege_n of_o the_o crown_n &_o a_o undowbted_a part_n of_o the_o royal_a prerogative_n of_o the_o king_n of_o
displeasure_n of_o many_o at_o court_n &_o when_o minister_n be_v free_o rebuke_v sin_n in_o &_o about_o the_o court_n they_o be_v account_v railer_n &_o traitor_n and_o be_v accuse_v of_o treason_n before_o the_o king_n &_o his_o council_n they_o decline_v they_o as_o incompetent_a judge_n upon_o this_o account_n in_o this_o hour_n of_o darkness_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o arran_n this_o parliament_n be_v sudden_o call_v whereby_o there_o be_v two_o parliament_n in_o one_o year_n 1584._o the_o one_o meeting_n may_v 22._o &_o the_o other_o which_o be_v call_v the_o nine_o parliament_n as_o the_o former_a be_v call_v the_o eight_o agust_n 22._o which_o grant_v this_o supremacy_n to_o the_o king_n over_o person_n ecclesiastic_a &_o for_o formality_n sake_n civil_a &_o therefore_o in_o the_o end_n of_o that_o act_n it_o be_v declare_v to_o be_v treason_n to_o decline_v his_o maj._n or_o his_o council_n in_o any_o case_n so_o then_o the_o question_n be_v not_o betwixt_o the_o king_n &_o the_o parliament_n but_o betwixt_o the_o king_n or_o his_o council_n &_o the_o church_n in_o spiritual_a matter_n it_o be_v true_a also_o that_o in_o the_o 1._o act_n of_o parliament_n 18._o anno_fw-la 1606._o his_fw-la maj._n sovereign_a authority_n princely_a power_n royal_a prerogative_n and_o privilege_n of_o his_o crown_n over_o all_o estate_n person_n and_o cause_n whatsoever_o be_v acknowledge_v but_o this_o act_n be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o the_o former_a no_o prerogative_n over_o &_o above_o the_o estate_n of_o parliament_n be_v acknowledge_v here_o to_o belong_v proper_o to_o the_o crown_n and_o moreover_o these_o word_n be_v but_o fair_a flourish_n &_o parliamentary_a compliment_n final_o the_o prerogative_n here_o speak_v of_o be_v found_v upon_o personal_a qualification_n where_o with_o they_o say_v he_o be_v endue_v far_o beyond_o his_o predecessor_n such_o as_o extraordinary_a grace_n most_o rare_a and_o excellent_a virtue_n singular_a judgement_n for_o sight_n princely_a wisdom_n &_o the_o like_a &_o these_o may_v be_v want_v in_o one_o possess_v the_o crown_n &_o therefore_o it_o can_v not_o be_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o parliament_n to_o give_v a_o supremacy_n found_v upon_o such_o qualification_n to_o these_o who_o have_v not_o those_o qualification_n &_o so_o they_o can_v not_o annex_v it_o unto_o the_o crown_n 9_o together_o with_o these_o particular_n let_v this_o be_v consider_v that_o in_o 3_o article_n of_o the_o league_n &_o covenant_n they_o do_v all_o swear_v sincerly_n real_o and_o constant_o in_o their_o several_a vocation_n to_o endeavour_v the_o preservation_n of_o the_o right_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o then_o it_o shall_v appear_v that_o there_o be_v good_a ground_n of_o scruple_v at_o that_o oath_n which_o as_o explain_v by_o their_o act_n tend_v to_o the_o overturning_a of_o those_o right_n &_o privilege_n for_o none_o who_o desire_v to_o make_v conscience_n of_o the_o oath_n of_o the_o covenant_n may_v swear_v a_o oath_n so_o apparent_o opposite_a thereunto_o it_o be_v true_a those_o question_n concern_v the_o power_n of_o prince_n &_o parliament_n be_v dark_a &_o ticklish_a &_o minister_n not_o be_v lawyer_n by_o profession_n can_v not_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v well_o acquant_v with_o the_o law_n &_o constitution_n of_o the_o realm_n or_o with_o the_o nature_n &_o extent_n of_o the_o same_o in_o all_o point_n yet_o it_o concern_v they_o to_o see_v to_o this_o that_o they_o run_v not_o themselves_o upon_o the_o rock_n of_o contradictory_n oath_n and_o have_v swear_v to_o endeavour_v in_o their_o place_n &_o calling_n the_o preservation_n of_o the_o right_n &_o privilege_n of_o parl._n it_o concern_v they_o &_o all_o not_o alittle_o to_o search_v so_o far_o into_o the_o right_n &_o privilege_n of_o parl._n as_o that_o they_o may_v know_v when_o a_o oath_n be_v tender_v unto_o they_o which_o cross_v the_o same_o &_o be_v once_o engage_v in_o a_o oath_n in_o a_o matter_n not_o sinful_a not_o to_o change_v or_o to_o swear_v that_o which_o destroy_v &_o contradict_v the_o former_a oath_n but_o leave_v those_o thing_n &_o not_o lay_v more_o weight_n on_o they_o than_o they_o will_v bear_v other_o particular_n more_o weighty_a &_o press_v must_v be_v speak_v to_o &_o therefore_o let_v it_o be_v consider_v 10._o what_o dreadful_a consequence_n will_v follow_v upon_o the_o take_n of_o this_o oath_n thus_o explain_v as_o to_o its_o civil_a part_n by_o the_o forementioned_a act_n concern_v the_o prerogative_n &_o other_o act_n now_o to_o be_v mention_v as_o 1._o a_o condemn_v of_o the_o convention_n of_o estate_n anno_fw-la 1643._o conform_v to_o the_o act_n 6._o of_o this_o parliament_n 2._o a_o condemn_v of_o the_o parliament_n anno_fw-la 1640_o 1641_o 1644_o 1645_o 1646_o 1647_o &_o 1648._o conform_a to_o their_o act_n 15._o as_o also_o the_o committee_n &_o parliament_n thereafter_o anno_fw-la 1649_o &_o 1650_o &_o 1651._o conform_a to_o their_o act_n 9_o 3._o a_o condemn_v of_o all_o the_o act_n make_v by_o these_o parliament_n conform_v to_o their_o act_n 3_o 4._o a_o condemn_v of_o all_o the_o meeting_n counsel_n &_o convention_n of_o the_o subject_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o late_a work_n of_o reformation_n conform_v to_o their_o 4_o act._n 5._o a_o condemn_v of_o the_o league_n &_o covenant_n conform_v to_o their_o act_n 7._o 6._o a_o condemn_v of_o scotland_n join_v with_o &_o help_v of_o england_n in_o the_o day_n of_o their_o strait_n conform_a to_o their_o act_n 7._o 7._o a_o condemn_v of_o the_o renue_n of_o the_o national_n covenant_n anno_fw-la 1638_o &_o 1639._o conform_a to_o the_o last_o word_n of_o the_o 11_o act._n 8._o a_o condemn_v of_o the_o general_n assembly_n 1638_o &_o several_a other_o thereafter_o conform_v to_o their_o 4_o act._n 9_o a_o condemn_v of_o scotland_n rise_v in_o arm_n in_o their_o own_o defence_n against_o the_o popish_a prelatical_a &_o malignant_a party_n conform_v to_o their_o 5_o act._n 10._o a_o condemn_v of_o their_o seize_v upon_o fort_n &_o castle_n in_o their_o own_o defence_n conform_v to_o the_o say_v 5_o act._n be_v there_o not_o then_o cause_n to_o scruple_n at_o the_o take_n of_o this_o oath_n which_o will_v have_v import_v a_o condemn_v of_o all_o those_o thing_n sure_o there_o be_v as_o shall_v be_v show_v in_o speak_v to_o each_o of_o the_o particular_n mention_v now_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o the_o take_n of_o this_o oath_n will_v have_v import_v a_o condemn_v of_o all_o these_o particular_n from_o this_o that_o the_o parliament_n do_v condemn_v all_o these_o mention_v particular_n as_o the_o act_n specify_v do_v clear_a because_o do_v without_o his_o maj_n consent_n which_o ought_v say_v they_o to_o have_v be_v have_v by_o virtue_n of_o his_o prerogative_n royal_a and_o supremacy_n &_o the_o prerogative_n do_v explain_v his_o supremacy_n in_o thing_n civil_a as_o shall_v be_v show_v more_o full_o hereafter_o but_o to_o come_v to_o the_o particular_n first_o there_o be_v no_o ground_n for_o condemn_v that_o convention_n of_o estate_n 1643._o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o king_n consent_n be_v not_o have_v thereto_o 1._o because_o in_o point_n of_o conscience_n the_o estate_n of_o the_o land_n be_v essential_o judge_n be_v bind_v when_o the_o public_a affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n do_v require_v to_o conveen_n &_o consult_v thereanent_a when_o religion_n law_n &_o liberty_n be_v in_o hazard_n &_o when_o the_o necessity_n be_v such_o as_o will_v admit_v of_o no_o delay_n pure_a legal_a formality_n of_o state_n must_v be_v dispense_v with_o when_o they_o can_v be_v get_v follow_v as_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v clear_a the_o true_a protestant_n religion_n his_o maj._n honour_n &_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v in_o hazard_n by_o papist_n &_o their_o adherent_n in_o arm_n in_o england_n &_o irland_n the_o king_n refuise_v to_o call_v a_o parliament_n at_o that_o time_n though_o he_o be_v oftin_n requee_v there_o unto_o in_o this_o case_n what_o can_v the_o state_n of_o the_o land_n do_v who_o be_v bind_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n of_o nature_n &_o of_o nation_n to_o see_v to_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o their_o own_o interest_n &_o to_o religion_n that_o shall_v be_v dearâ—…_n to_o they_o than_o any_o thingâ—…_n else_o &_o be_v bind_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n to_o judge_v &_o govern_v the_o land_n but_o obey_v god_n &_o disâ—…ense_n with_o state_n formality_n according_a to_o the_o many_o example_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o scotland_n before_o who_o do_v conveen_v in_o parliament_n whether_o the_o king_n will_v or_o not_o as_o that_o parliament_n which_o do_v imprison_v donald_v the_o 70._o king_n &_o the_o parliament_n at_o scone_n which_o summon_v king_n culenus_n before_o they_o &_o that_o parliament_n which_o
deprive_v the_o queen_n mother_n of_o her_o regency_n but_o to_o avoid_v tediousness_n let_v buchanan_n chronicle_v be_v peruse_v &_o many_o such_o like_a parliament_n shall_v be_v see_v 2._o who_o be_v it_o who_o summon_v all_o those_o parliament_n which_o conveen_v for_o the_o election_n of_o new_a king_n &_o of_o viceroy_n as_o that_o which_o do_v choose_v notatus_fw-la the_o brother_n &_o not_o ruther_n the_o son_n of_o dornadilla_n the_o 4._o king_n &_o that_o which_o do_v choice_n even_o brother_n to_o durstus_n &_o not_o durstus_n his_o son_n &_o that_o which_o make_v dardan_n king_n &_o not_o corbred_n son_n be_v under_o age_n &_o that_o which_o make_v teâ—…rasell_v brother_n to_o conarus_n king_n and_o not_o eâ—…hodius_n son_n to_o canorus_fw-la and_o many_o moeâ—…_n yea_o buchanan_n no_o stanger_n to_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o scottish_a kingdom_n show_v in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la regni_fw-la apud_fw-la scotos_fw-gr that_o the_o parliament_n of_o scotland_n be_v summon_v not_o only_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o their_o king_n but_o against_o the_o same_o what_o ground_n be_v there_o then_o for_o condemn_v of_o this_o convention_n at_o this_o nick_n of_o time_n when_o matter_n be_v in_o such_o hazard_n especial_o 4._o see_v the_o very_a next_o parliament_n which_o conveen_v anno_fw-la 1644._o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o last_o act_n of_o the_o parliament_n anno_fw-la 1641._o at_o which_o the_o king_n himself_o be_v present_a do_v ratisie_n &_o approve_v that_o convention_n upon_o these_o ground_n as_o their_o 5._o act_n bear_v consider_v that_o the_o lord_n of_o his_o maj._n privy_a council_n and_o commissioner_n for_o conserve_n the_o article_n of_o the_o treaty_n have_v according_a to_o their_o interest_n and_o trust_v commit_v to_o they_o by_o his_o maj._n and_o estate_n of_o parliament_n use_v all_o mean_n by_o supplication_n remonstrance_n and_o send_v of_o commissioner_n for_o secure_v the_o peace_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o remove_v the_o unhappy_a diseraction_n betwixt_o his_o maj._n and_o his_o subject_n in_o england_n in_o such_o away_o as_o may_v serve_v most_o for_o his_o maj._n honour_n and_o good_a of_o both_o kingdom_n and_o their_o humble_a and_o dutiful_a endeavour_n for_o so_o good_a end_n have_v prove_v so_o ineffectual_a &_o their_o offer_n of_o mediation_n and_o intercession_n be_v refuise_v by_o his_o maj._n and_o thereby_o find_v the_o weight_n and_o difficulty_n of_o affair_n and_o the_o charge_n lie_v on_o they_o to_o be_v great_a than_o they_o can_v bear_v do_v therefore_o in_o the_o month_n of_o may_n 1643._o meet_v to_o gether_o with_o the_o commissioner_n for_o common_a burden_n that_o by_o joint_a advice_n some_o resolution_n may_v be_v take_v there_o in_o and_o in_o respecâ—…_n of_o the_o danger_n imminent_a to_o the_o true_a protestant_n religion_n his_o maj_n honour_n and_o peace_n of_o these_o kingdom_n by_o the_o multitude_n of_o papist_n and_o their_o adherent_n in_o arm_n in_o england_n and_o irland_n and_o of_o many_o other_o important_a and_o public_a affair_n which_o can_v not_o admit_v delay_n and_o do_v require_v the_o advice_n of_o the_o representative_a body_n of_o the_o kingdom_n appoint_v and_o indict_v a_o meeting_n his_o maj._n have_v former_o refuise_v their_o humble_a desire_n for_o a_o parliament_n second_o there_o be_v no_o ground_n for_o anâ—…ulling_v those_o parliament_n mention_v in_o the_o act_n rescissory_a and_o act_v 9_o 1._o because_o in_o both_o those_o act_n there_o be_v no_o mention_n make_v of_o any_o informality_n which_o may_v just_o either_o in_o law_n or_o conscience_n render_v these_o parliament_n null_n only_o there_o be_v mention_v make_v of_o their_o act_n &_o deed_n but_o these_o can_v in_o any_o manner_n of_o way_n annul_v their_o constitution_n for_o a_o parliament_n may_v be_v a_o parliament_n legal_o convene_v though_o it_o shall_v astablish_v iniquity_n by_o a_o law_n &_o if_o the_o ground_n which_o they_o have_v lay_v down_o in_o these_o two_o act_n 15_o &_o 9_o forannul_v of_o these_o parliament_n hold_v good_a indifferent_a man_n will_v soon_o see_v that_o they_o have_v annul_v their_o own_o constitution_n &_o declare_v themselves_o no_o parliament_n for_o if_o their_o act_n be_v compare_v with_o the_o act_n of_o these_o parliament_n which_o they_o have_v annul_v &_o examine_v either_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o god_n word_n which_o all_o christian_a commonwealth_n &_o parliament_n shall_v stir_v their_o course_n by_o or_o by_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o land_n they_o will_v be_v find_v more_o worthy_a to_o be_v condemn_v sure_o succeed_a age_n need_v take_v no_o more_o but_o the_o ground_n which_o themselves_o have_v lay_v down_o here_o whereupon_o to_o declare_v this_o parliament_n null_a but_o 2._o these_o parliament_n be_v all_o legal_o convene_v &_o call_v for_o the_o king_n call_v the_o parliament_n 1639_o &_o send_v the_o earl_n of_o traquare_n as_o his_o commissioner_n thither_o which_o be_v adjourn_v to_o anno_fw-la 1640._o than_o after_o some_o time_n it_o be_v adjourn_v to_o anno_fw-la 1641._o &_o at_o this_o session_n of_o parliament_n the_o king_n himself_o be_v present_a &_o so_o own_v they_o as_o a_o lawful_a parliament_n be_v call_v by_o his_o command_n &_o continue_v hither_o till_o &_o ratify_v all_o their_o act_n among_o which_o this_o be_v one_o viz_o act._n 17._o anno_fw-la 1640._o that_o every_o three_o year_n once_o at_o least_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o full_a &_o free_a parliament_n &_o that_o the_o time_n &_o place_n shall_v be_v appoint_v by_o his_o maj._n or_o his_o commissioner_n for_o the_o time_n &_o the_o estate_n of_o parliament_n before_o the_o end_n and_o elâ—…sing_v of_o every_o parliament_n according_a to_o which_o act_n king_n &_o parliament_n do_v appoint_v the_o next_o parliament_n to_o meet_v jun_n 1644._o &_o this_o parliament_n be_v continue_v till_o jan._n 1645._o thence_o till_o march_n thence_o till_o july_n 1645._o &_o from_o thence_o it_o be_v adjourn_v to_o november_n 1646._o &_o then_o till_o march_v 1647._o &_o at_o the_o close_a of_o this_o last_o session_n of_o parliament_n conform_v to_o the_o foresaid_a act_n 1640._o they_o appoint_v the_o next_o meeting_n of_o parliament_n to_o be_v anno_fw-la 1648._o this_o parliament_n adjourn_v to_o march_v 1650._o but_o with_o all_o they_o give_v power_n to_o their_o committee_n or_o the_o quorum_n thereof_o to_o call_v the_o parl._n soon_o if_o they_o see_v necessity_n according_o it_o be_v convocate_v an._n 1649._o &_o at_o the_o time_n appoint_v it_o meet_v a_o 1650._o &_o so_o adjourn_v to_o time_n convenient_a so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o informality_n here_o at_o all_o discernible_a if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o neither_o the_o king_n nor_o his_o commissioner_n be_v present_a at_o those_o parl._n &_o so_o this_o informality_n annul_v all_o ans._n 1._o the_o want_n of_o this_o formality_n can_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o annul_v these_o parl._n or_o session_n of_o parl._n because_o they_o annul_v the_o very_a session_n of_o parliament_n 164â—…_n at_o which_o king_n charles_n himself_o be_v present_a 2._o there_o be_v no_o law_n make_v the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n or_o his_o commissioner_n essential_a to_o every_o parliament_n far_o less_o to_o every_o session_n of_o a_o parliament_n 3._o there_o have_v be_v many_o parliament_n hold_v in_o scotland_n without_o either_o king_n or_o commissioner_n as_o in_o the_o day_n of_o king_n james_n 2._o anno_fw-la 1437_o &_o 1438_o &_o 1440._o where_o there_o be_v no_o mention_n make_v of_o the_o king_n in_o the_o act_n as_o there_o be_v at_o the_o next_o parliament_n 1443._o but_o only_a of_o the_o three_o estate_n of_o parliament_n conclude_v and_o ordain_v so_o anno_fw-la 1560._o there_o be_v a_o parliament_n hold_v at_o edinburgh_n by_o the_o three_o estate_n without_o either_o king_n or_o queen_n &_o a_o act_n thereof_o ratify_v first_o parliament_n king_n james_n 6._o act_n 2._o so_o anno_fw-la 1567._o the_o parliament_n be_v keep_v by_o the_o regent_n &_o the_o three_o estate_n without_o the_o queen_n who_o then_o do_v reign_v as_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n 1581._o king_n james_n 6._o show_n for_o there_o these_o word_n be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o first_o act_n thereof_o and_o especial_o the_o act_n make_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o queen_n his_o dear_a mother_n in_o the_o parliament_n hold_v at_o edinburgh_n the_o 19_o of_o april_n anno_fw-la 1567._o 〈◊〉_d whereby_o it_o be_v abundant_o clear_a that_o she_o be_v then_o govern_v when_o this_o parl._n do_v sit_v &_o yet_o the_o parliament_n be_v keep_v without_o she_o as_o the_o act_n show_v so_o in_o the_o day_n of_o queen_n mary_n the_o act_n of_o parl._n run_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n governor_n &_o three_o estate_n of_o parl._n &_o this_o governor_n be_v not_o represent_v the_o queen_n as_o her_o commissioner_n
never_o yet_o hear_v of_o that_o a_o king_n be_v crown_v in_o scotland_n but_o by_o a_o lawful_a parliament_n who_o deed_n be_v valide_fw-la &_o if_o this_o deed_n of_o that_o parliament_n be_v not_o valid_a let_v wise_a man_n conjecture_v what_o the_o consequence_n will_v be_v it_o be_v true_a they_o except_v in_o their_o act_n 9_o all_o such_o act_n as_o be_v pass_v in_o any_o meeting_n of_o parliament_n or_o committee_n of_o estate_n authorize_v by_o his_o maj._n presence_n but_o his_o maj._n presence_n will_v not_o make_v every_o company_n of_o man_n a_o parliament_n yea_o his_o being_n present_a with_o they_o at_o any_o of_o their_o session_n say_v he_o own_v they_o as_o a_o lawful_a parliament_n 2._o how_o ever_o all_o these_o act_n which_o concern_v himself_o see_v he_o be_v not_o present_a at_o their_o make_n be_v null_a 3._o how_o cometâ—…_n it_o to_o pass_v that_o the_o king_n presence_n anno_fw-la 1641._o do_v not_o avail_v to_o keep_v that_o session_n of_o parliament_n from_o a_o stroke_n with_o the_o rest_n and_o further_a it_o appear_v that_o they_o annul_v the_o parliament_n 1650_o &_o 1651._o altogether_o because_o if_o that_o have_v be_v a_o parliament_n it_o have_v be_v the_o first_o parliament_n of_o king_n charles_n 2_o &_o so_o the_o parliament_n 1661._o have_v be_v his_o second_o parliament_n but_o the_o parliament_n 1661._o be_v call_v his_o first_o parliament_n &_o therefore_o there_o be_v never_o a_o lawful_a parliament_n before_o in_o his_o reign_n &_o thus_o by_o their_o principle_n he_o have_v never_o be_v crown_v in_o scotland_n as_o yet_o what_o a_o praemunire_n they_o fall_v into_o here_o let_v lawyer_n judge_v four_o there_o be_v as_o little_a reason_n to_o condemn_v these_o meeting_n counsel_n &_o convention_n of_o the_o subject_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o late_a work_n because_o those_o meeting_n be_v necessary_a for_o the_o defence_n of_o religion_n against_o the_o bloody_a prelate_n who_o be_v seek_v the_o overthrow_n &_o destruction_n of_o all_o 2._o nor_o be_v there_o any_o act_n condemn_v such_o which_o can_v with_o any_o colour_n be_v allaige_v except_o the_o act_n of_o that_o parliament_n 1584._o wherein_o thing_n be_v carry_v on_o by_o a_o strong_a faction_n in_o great_a haste_n for_o they_o have_v five_o session_n in_o three_o day_n &_o with_o great_a secrecy_n for_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o article_n be_v swear_v to_o secrecy_n &_o the_o dooresâ—…_n be_v keep_v close_o all_o the_o time_n of_o parliament_n see_v laborious_a mr_n petree_n his_o history_n pag._n 442_o and_o the_o act_n of_o this_o parliament_n do_v main_o strict_a against_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o church_n for_o that_o be_v the_o thing_n design_v 3._o what_o ever_o can_v be_v make_v out_o of_o this_o act_n against_o civil_a meeting_n it_o will_v not_o strike_v against_o those_o meeting_n because_o the_o parliament_n 1640_o in_o their_o act_n 29._o have_v show_v the_o true_a meaning_n thereof_o to_o be_v otherwise_o say_v it_o can_v be_v extend_v against_o any_o counsel_n convention_n assembly_n committee_n or_o meeting_n make_v hold_v &_o keep_v by_o the_o subject_n for_o mantenance_n and_o preservation_n of_o the_o king_n maj._n religion_n law_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n or_o for_o the_o public_a good_a either_o of_o church_n or_o state_n &_o this_o act_n be_v approve_v by_o the_o large_a treaty_n &_o again_o by_o the_o next_o session_n of_o parl._n an._n 1641._o where_o the_o king_n himself_o be_v present_a 4._o the_o secret_a council_n which_o then_o be_v do_v approve_v of_o these_o convention_n or_o table_n as_o they_o be_v call_v so_o do_v his_o maj._n commissioner_n thereafter_o so_o then_o these_o meeting_n may_v be_v warrantable_o keep_v for_o god_n glory_n &_o the_o remove_a of_o the_o just_a grievance_n of_o the_o subject_n be_v no_o way_n prohibit_v by_o the_o municipal_a law_n which_o only_o disallow_v such_o convention_n as_o be_v for_o disturbance_n of_o the_o peace_n or_o usurpation_n against_o authority_n neither_o of_o which_o can_v be_v allaige_v here_o for_o no_o invasion_n violence_n offer_v of_o wrong_n by_o word_n or_o deed_n to_o any_o person_n no_o not_o even_o to_o these_o against_o who_o they_o have_v just_o complain_v follow_v thereupon_o and_o those_o meeting_n be_v only_o to_o consult_v upon_o the_o most_o fit_a &_o humble_a way_n of_o supplicate_v his_o maj._n &_o for_o the_o most_o convenient_a proposition_n to_o be_v present_v to_o his_o maj._n to_o the_o parliament_n &_o to_o the_o assembly_n all_o which_o be_v most_o compatible_a with_o the_o loyalty_n &_o duty_n of_o good_a subject_n &_o do_v no_o way_n encroach_v upon_o authority_n see_v they_o assume_v not_o any_o judicial_a determination_n in_o any_o matter_n of_o state_n civil_a or_o ecclesiastical_a but_o by_o voluntary_a instruction_n and_o opinion_n every_o one_o to_o another_o in_o a_o common_a cause_n of_o religion_n do_v resolve_v what_o may_v be_v most_o conducible_a to_o their_o lawful_a and_o just_a end_n to_o use_v the_o word_n of_o the_o protestation_n decemb._n 18._o 1638._o five_o nor_n be_v there_o just_a warrant_n &_o ground_n upon_o this_o account_n to_o annul_v the_o league_n &_o covenant_n because_o 1._o it_o be_v against_o no_o municipal_a law_n for_o as_o to_o that_o 12_o act_n of_o the_o parl._n 10_o of_o king_n jam._n 6._o anno_fw-la 1585._o it_o be_v so_o explain_v by_o the_o 29_o act_n of_o parl._n 1640._o as_o that_o it_o can_v be_v extend_v to_o any_o band_n &_o league_n make_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o king_n maj._n religion_n law_n &_o liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n or_o for_o the_o public_a good_a either_o of_o church_n or_o state_n and_o this_o may_v be_v further_a clear_v by_o vieve_v the_o 43_o act_n of_o queen_n mary_n which_o the_o forecited_a act_n of_o king_n james_n 6._o relate_v unto_o &_o ratify_v for_o that_o act_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o particular_a league_n or_o bond_n of_o man-rent_a as_o they_o call_v it_o or_o maintenance_n respectiuè_fw-fr &_o that_o by_o private_a person_n in_o brugh_a &_o land_n &_o therefore_o can_v be_v understand_v of_o league_n or_o bond_n make_v by_o the_o body_n of_o the_o land_n in_o their_o representative_n in_o parliament_n which_o have_v so_o much_o power_n in_o make_v of_o league_n that_o without_o their_o consent_n the_o king_n can_v make_v a_o league_n as_o be_v clear_a by_o a_o league_n which_o king_n robert_n 2._o consent_v unto_o betwixt_o scotland_n france_n &_o england_n which_o be_v annul_v because_o it_o want_v the_o parliament_n consent_n for_o say_v buch_n in_o the_o end_n of_o his_o 9_o book_n neque_fw-la enim_fw-la ipse_fw-la pacem_fw-la vel_fw-la inductas_fw-la facere_fw-la poterat_fw-la nisi_fw-la ex_fw-la sententiâ_fw-la publici_fw-la conventus_fw-la nec_fw-la firmas_fw-la polliceâ—…_n sine_fw-la publico_fw-la decreto_fw-la he_o can_v neither_o make_v nor_o promise_v truce_n or_o peace_n without_o the_o parliament_n consent_n &_o in_o the_o parliament_n 10._o king_n jam._n 6._o anno_fw-la 1585._o among_o the_o unprint_v act_n there_o be_v one_o contain_v the_o assent_n of_o the_o parliament_n for_o conclude_v of_o a_o league_n with_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n 2._o the_o parliament_n of_o scotland_n have_v make_v league_n with_o foreign_a prince_n without_o the_o king_n consent_n as_o that_o parliament_n which_o depose_v the_o queen_n mother_n from_o her_o regency_n do_v enter_v in_o a_o league_n with_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n 3._o all_o league_n &_o bond_n make_v by_o the_o parliament_n be_v ratify_v by_o this_o king_n by_o his_o solemn_a oath_n both_o before_o &_o at_o his_o coronation_n and_o therefore_o none_o in_o conscience_n can_v condemn_v these_o bond_n or_o take_v a_o oath_n import_v the_o same_o what_o be_v more_o allaidge_v against_o the_o league_n &_o covenant_n shall_v be_v full_o examine_v hereafter_o sect._n 2â—…_n sextly_n nor_o be_v there_o just_a cause_n upon_o this_o account_n to_o condemn_v scotland_n for_o aide_v &_o assist_v of_o england_n in_o their_o strait_n &_o extreme_a danger_n because_o 1._o it_o be_v a_o most_o ordinary_a thing_n for_o one_o nation_n to_o send_v help_n &_o relief_n unto_o another_o thus_o the_o french_a &_o the_o english_v help_v the_o hollander_n the_o king_n of_o britain_n offer_v to_o help_v the_o rotchell_n &_o the_o palatinat_a 2._o it_o be_v against_o a_o common_a enemy_n a_o popish_a prelatical_a &_o malignant_a faction_n seek_v the_o ruin_n of_o religion_n law_n &_o liberty_n in_o scotland_n as_o well_o as_o in_o engl._n by_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n a_o common_a fear_n unit_v even_o these_o who_o be_v further_a divide_v &_o so_o while_o scotland_n fight_v for_o england_n they_o fight_v for_o themselves_o &_o their_o own_o saiftie_a &_o what_o ever_o law_n will_v warrant_v nation_n now_o to_o join_v together_o against_o the_o turk_n will_v
other_o reason_n then_o if_o he_o keep_v the_o condition_n on_o which_o he_o be_v create_v emperor_n by_o the_o law_n themselves_o it_o be_v provide_v that_o the_o superior_a magistrate_n shall_v not_o infringe_v the_o right_n of_o the_o inferior_a and_o if_o the_o supriour_a magistrate_n exceed_v the_o limit_n of_o his_o power_n and_o command_v that_o which_o be_v wicked_a not_o only_o we_o need_v not_o obey_v he_o but_o if_o he_o offer_v force_n we_o may_v resist_v he_o upon_o these_o ground_n do_v those_o worthy_n resolve_v to_o defend_v themselves_o by_o arm_n 2._o next_o they_o have_v the_o exemple_n &_o precedent_n of_o the_o protestant_n in_o france_n who_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o francis_n 2._o anno_fw-la 1559._o being_n oppress_v with_o the_o guisian_a faction_n assemble_v themselves_o &_o consult_v lawyer_n &_o divine_n concern_v resist_a of_o the_o king_n in_o that_o case_n &_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o they_o may_v lawful_o oppose_v themselves_o against_o the_o government_n which_o the_o house_n of_o guise_n have_v usurp_v &_o when_o needful_a take_v arm_n to_o repulse_v their_o violence_n if_o the_o prince_n who_o in_o this_o case_n be_v bear_v magistrate_n or_o some_o one_o of_o they_o will_v undertake_v it_o be_v order_v by_o the_o state_n of_o the_o realm_n or_o by_o the_o sound_a part_n thereof_o see_v gen._n history_n of_o france_n pag._n 682._o 683._o so_o anno_fw-la 1614_o the_o prince_n of_o condee_n with_o other_o prince_n peer_n duke_n nobleman_n &_o officer_n of_o the_o crown_n conveen_v at_o mezier_n write_v to_o the_o queen_n complean_v of_o diverse_a grievance_n &_o wrong_n &_o seek_v remedy_n &_o redress_n by_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n protest_v that_o they_o desire_v nothing_o but_o peace_n and_o the_o good_a of_o the_o realm_n &_o that_o they_o will_v attempt_v nothing_o to_o the_o contrary_a unless_o by_o the_o rash_a resolution_n of_o their_o enemy_n who_o cover_v themselves_o with_o the_o cloak_n of_o state_n under_o the_o queen_n regent_n authority_n they_o shall_v be_v provoke_v to_o repel_v the_o injury_n do_v unto_o the_o king_n &_o state_n by_o a_o natural_a just_a and_o necessary_a defence_n see_v the_o continuation_n of_o the_o life_n of_o lewis_n the_o 13._o pag._n 59_o etc._n etc._n so_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o charles_n 9_o when_o all_o act_n of_o pacification_n be_v break_v after_o many_o fruitless_a petition_n and_o vain_a promise_n they_o take_v up_o arm_n whereupon_o a_o bloody_a civil_a war_n ensue_v &_o when_o this_o king_n contrary_a to_o his_o oath_n an._n 1572._o cause_v that_o massacre_n at_o paris_n the_o protestant_n in_o languedoc_n rochel_n &_o other_o part_n take_v up_o arm_n in_o their_o own_o defence_n so_o when_o henry_n the_o 3_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n the_o protestant_n see_v a_o necessity_n of_o stand_v to_o their_o defence_n &_o be_v assault_v they_o manful_o defend_v themselves_o &_o again_o when_o the_o peace_n which_o be_v now_o conclude_v be_v break_v by_o the_o instigation_n of_o the_o catholic_n leaguer_n the_o king_n of_o navarre_n the_o prince_n of_o condee_n the_o marshal_n of_o montmorancy_n &_o other_o resolve_v to_o defend_v themselves_o whereupon_o follow_v a_o six_o civil_a war_n which_o end_v in_o a_o new_a peace_n anno_fw-la 1580._o so_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o lewis_n his_o son_n when_o the_o queen_n mother_n who_o be_v then_o regent_n will_v give_v no_o redress_n unto_o the_o protestant_n just_a grievance_n the_o prince_n of_o condee_n &_o divers_a other_o raise_v force_n in_o their_o own_o defence_n &_o the_o duke_n of_o rhoan_n &_o other_o protestant_n do_v join_v with_o they_o a_o peace_n be_v conclude_v anno_fw-la 1616._o but_o the_o very_a next_o year_n the_o prince_n of_o condee_n be_v seize_v upon_o whereupon_o the_o prince_n meet_v at_o soysson_n resolve_v to_o defend_v themselves_o by_o war_n which_o continue_v anno_fw-la 1621._o 1622._o at_o last_o a_o peace_n be_v conclude_v but_o it_o last_v not_o long_o by_o cardinal_n richelien_n mean_n 3._o they_o have_v in_o the_o three_o place_n the_o practice_n of_o the_o netherlands_o mention_v in_o the_o general_n history_n of_o the_o netherlands_o lib._n 9_o p._n 369_o etc._n etc._n who_o be_v oppress_v in_o body_n &_o state_n by_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n &_o the_o spaniard_n tyranny_n &_o their_o conscience_n tyrannize_v over_o by_o the_o spanish_a inquisition_n introduce_v of_o purpose_n to_o extirpate_v religion_n after_o serious_a deliberation_n &_o consultation_n with_o lawyer_n divine_n &_o learned_a man_n of_o all_o sort_n do_v unanimous_o conclude_v to_o enter_v into_o a_o solemn_a covenant_n to_o defend_v religion_n life_n &_o liberty_n by_o force_n of_o arm_n and_o anno_fw-la 1572._o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n &_o his_o confederate_n publish_v a_o protestation_n show_v the_o ground_n of_o their_o rise_n up_o in_o arm_n viz._n for_o zeal_n to_o the_o country_n for_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n because_o of_o the_o inhumanities_n and_o oppression_n and_o more_o than_o barbarous_a and_o insupportable_a tyranny_n and_o encroachment_n upon_o their_o privilege_n liberty_n and_o freedâ—…mes_n 4._o they_o have_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o waldenses_n in_o piedmont_n anno_fw-la 1558_o &_o 1561._o who_o be_v persecute_v by_o the_o lord_n of_o trinity_n &_o other_o popish_a sovereign_n assemble_v solemn_o together_o to_o consult_v how_o they_o may_v prevent_v danger_n &_o after_o long_a prayer_n &_o call_v upon_o god_n they_o conclude_v to_o enter_v into_o a_o solemn_a mutual_a covenant_n for_o defence_n of_o themselves_o &_o their_o religion_n &_o do_v so_o with_o success_n obtain_v many_o notable_a victory_n against_o their_o persecutor_n see_v fox_n act_n &_o mon._n vol._n 2._o pag._n 208_o 209._o so_o anno_fw-la 1571._o nou._n 11._o there_o be_v a_o league_n make_v for_o mutual_a assistance_n of_o each_o other_o in_o time_n of_o persecution_n a_o copy_n whereof_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o mr_n morland_n history_n of_o piemond_n pag._n 252_o 253._o 5._o they_o have_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o people_n of_o arragon_n mention_v by_o blanca_n in_o his_o comment_n pag._n 661_o &_o 652._o an._n 1286._o in_o the_o day_n of_o alphonso_n 3_o who_o when_o there_o fall_v out_o a_o contest_v betwixt_o he_o &_o the_o parliament_n through_o the_o evil_a counsel_n of_o his_o courteour_n resolve_v to_o associate_v themselves_o together_o &_o to_o raise_v force_n it_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o common_a cause_n of_o liberty_n to_o contend_v not_o only_o with_o word_n but_o with_o arm_n and_o their_o suprarbiense_n forum_n or_o justitia_fw-la aragoniae_fw-la which_o be_v erect_v of_o purpose_n to_o with_o stand_v the_o tyranny_n of_o king_n have_v power_n to_o resist_v their_o king_n with_o force_n of_o arm_n so_o anno_fw-la 1283._o they_o tell_v pedro_n 3._o their_o king_n that_o if_o he_o will_v not_o contain_v himself_o within_o the_o limites_n of_o the_o law_n they_o will_v pursue_v he_o by_o arm_n 6._o they_o have_v the_o practice_n of_o other_o spainyard_n as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o general_a history_n of_o spain_n lib._n 13_o 14_o 15._o who_o rise_v in_o arm_n several_a time_n against_o pedro_n the_o i._o king_n of_o castille_n 7._o they_o have_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o hungarian_n anno._n 1608._o in_o the_o day_n of_o mathias_n for_o when_o he_o deny_v free_a exercise_n of_o religion_n unto_o the_o protestant_n of_o austria_n they_o take_v up_o arm_n in_o their_o own_o defence_n &_o assemble_v at_o horn_n send_v a_o protestation_n unto_o the_o estate_n of_o hungary_n require_v assistance_n conform_v to_o the_o offensive_a &_o defensive_a league_n see_v grimstons_n imp._n hist._n pag._n 730._o etc._n etc._n 8._o they_o have_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o polonian_n who_o oftintimes_o levy_v war_n against_o their_o king_n as_o grimstone_n in_o his_o hist._n imp._n &_o chytraeus_n in_o chron._n sax._n show_n 9_o they_o have_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o dane_n rise_v in_o arm_n against_o christian_n the_o 2._o who_o anno_fw-la 1524._o be_v solemn_o depose_v as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o chytraeus_n chron._n sax._n lib._n 10._o 10._o they_o have_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o swede_n rise_v up_o in_o arm_n against_o christian_n the_o i._o for_o breach_n of_o his_o covenant_n make_v at_o his_o coronation_n this_o be_v about_o the_o year_n 1499._o see_v chythraeus_fw-la ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la 11._o they_o have_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o helvetian_o first_o three_o of_o their_o canton_n viz._n the_o suitian_n vrjaus_fw-la &_o vndervaldian_n anno_fw-la 1260._o levy_a war_n against_o their_o oppress_a noble_n &_o do_v prosecute_v the_o same_o twelve_o year_n &_o anno_fw-la 1308._o they_o join_v in_o covenant_n to_o defend_v themselves_o against_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n &_o defend_v themselves_o most_o resolute_o against_o the_o huge_a army_n of_o their_o adversary_n &_o upon_o the_o 16_o of_o nou._n 1315._o
bloody_a emissary_n moreover_o he_o allow_v to_o private_a person_n liberty_n to_o deny_v subsidy_n and_o tribute_n to_o the_o prince_n when_o he_o employ_v it_o to_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n and_o be_v not_o this_o a_o clear_a resistance_n &_o a_o take_n of_o the_o sword_n out_o of_o his_o hand_n but_o what_o shall_v a_o nation_n do_v that_o can_v get_v pay_v hold_v from_o a_o plunder_v army_n of_o enemy_n &_o so_o can_v get_v they_o disband_v but_o take_v up_o arm_n &_o force_n then_o to_o it_o this_o be_v but_o resistance_n &_o the_o other_o be_v resistance_n majus_n &_o minus_fw-la non_fw-la variant_n speciem_fw-la yea_o it_o be_v a_o question_n if_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o deny_v to_o the_o king_n any_o of_o his_o tribute_n though_o it_o be_v clear_a enough_o that_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o a_o nation_n to_o defend_v themselves_o against_o the_o king_n unjust_a &_o illegal_a commission_n the_o same_o doct._n in_o conscience_n satify_v sect._n 5._o confess_v that_o salus_n populâ—…_n est_fw-la supremâ—…_n lex_fw-la and_o if_o so_o some_o mean_n must_v needs_o be_v allow_v unto_o the_o people_n to_o preserve_v their_o own_o saiftie_a when_o it_o be_v in_o hazard_n &_o to_o recover_v it_o when_o almost_o lose_v by_o the_o invasion_n &_o tyranny_n of_o governor_n who_o instead_o of_o level_v all_o to_o that_o end_n which_o shall_v be_v before_o their_o eye_n be_v take_v course_n tend_v to_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o people_n to_o come_v with_o a_o army_n of_o arm_a enemy_n against_o a_o common_a wealth_n be_v no_o sit_v mean_a to_o preserve_v that_o common_a wealth_n but_o to_o common_a sense_n speak_v out_o a_o intention_n to_o destroy_v the_o same_o &_o therefore_o scotland_n can_v not_o be_v condemn_v for_o preserve_v itself_o in_o such_o a_o case_n 3._o john_n bodin_n the_o republ_n lib._n 2._o c._n 5._o grant_v that_o if_o a_o king_n turntyrant_n he_o may_v lawful_o at_o his_o subject_n requâ—…est_v be_v invade_v resist_v condemn_v or_o slay_v by_o a_o foreign_a prince_n &_o prove_v it_o at_o large_a from_o several_a exemple_n and_o if_o a_o foreign_a prince_n may_v do_v this_o why_o may_v not_o the_o subject_n themselves_o do_v it_o if_o they_o be_v able_a if_o the_o subject_n may_v petition_v for_o this_o help_n why_o may_v they_o not_o forbear_v to_o trouble_v stranger_n if_o they_o be_v able_a to_o do_v it_o themselves_o a_o foreign_a prince_n have_v no_o more_o superiority_n nor_o right_a over_o their_o prince_n for_o that_o effect_n than_o they_o havethemselves_fw-mi yea_o not_o so_o much_o and_o elsewhere_o in_o that_o book_n viz_o lib._n 1._o c._n 10_o &_o lib._n 5._o c._n 5._o he_o allow_v subject_n to_o resist_v &_o to_o depose_v king_n in_o some_o case_n which_o be_v more_o than_o scotland_n do_v desire_v 4._o arnisaeus_n de_fw-fr author_n prinp_n c._n 2_o n_o 10._o grant_v that_o if_o the_o prince_n proceed_v extrajudicialiter_fw-la without_o order_n of_o law_n by_o violence_n every_o private_a man_n have_v power_n to_o resist_v much_o more_o than_o may_v the_o body_n &_o representative_a of_o a_o land_n resist_v when_o he_o come_v against_o they_o with_o fire_n &_o sword_n which_o be_v the_o most_o extrajudiciall_a act_n imaginable_a so_o c._n 16._o n._n 4._o he_o grant_v that_o limit_a prince_n may_v be_v resist_v &_o such_o a_o one_o be_v &_o always_o be_v the_o king_n of_o scotland_n for_o they_o never_o know_v a_o absolute_a prince_n as_o be_v clear_a from_o what_o have_v be_v already_o say_v 5._o so_o grotius_n who_o the_o jure_fw-la belli_fw-la &_o paâ—…is_fw-la lib._n 1._o c._n 4._o n._n 1_o 2_o 3_o 4_o 5._o deny_v that_o the_o war_n of_o subject_n against_o superior_n be_v lawful_a &_o will_v prove_v it_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n the_o mosaical_a law_n the_o gospel_n &_o by_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o primitive_a christian_n and_o n._n 〈◊〉_d deny_v this_o not_o only_o to_o private_a subject_n but_o also_o to_o inferior_a magistrate_n all_o which_o to_o examine_v be_v not_o the_o work_n present_o intend_v only_o it_o be_v worth_a the_o notice_v that_o even_o he_o be_v force_v to_o grant_v many_o thing_n which_o serve_v abundant_o to_o justify_v the_o practice_n of_o scotland_n for_o ibid._n n._n 7._o he_o grant_v the_o law_n of_o not_o resist_v do_v not_o bind_v when_o the_o danger_n be_v most_o weighty_a &_o certain_a &_o do_v prove_v it_o thus_o because_o the_o law_n of_o god_n in_o some_o case_n admit_v the_o exception_n of_o extreme_a necessity_n as_o the_o law_n of_o the_o sabbath_n &_o further_o add_v that_o this_o law_n about_o resistance_n have_v its_o â—…ise_n from_o their_o will_n who_o do_v first_o associate_v themselves_o in_o a_o society_n &_o create_v governor_n over_o themselves_o for_o if_o they_o be_v ask_v whether_o they_o will_v acknowledge_v these_o condition_n that_o they_o shall_v die_v rather_o than_o resist_v in_o any_o case_n they_o will_v not_o grant_v it_o unless_o in_o this_o case_n when_o resistance_n will_v wrong_v the_o common_a wealth_n &_o occasion_v the_o kill_n of_o many_o innocent_n he_o further_a prove_v it_o from_o that_o passage_n which_o be_v cite_v out_o of_o barclaius_n yea_o he_o there_fw-mi not_o condemn_v any_o no_o not_o the_o lesser_a part_n of_o the_o people_n who_o rise_v in_o arm_n in_o extreme_a necessity_n far_o less_o will_v he_o condemn_v the_o body_n of_o a_o land_n use_v this_o last_o remedy_n in_o the_o extremity_n of_o hazard_n &_o danger_n further_a he_o prove_v this_o from_o david_n who_o take_v arm_v man_n 1._o sam._n 22_o 2._o &_o 23_o 13._o to_o resist_v the_o violence_n of_o saul_n after_o he_o have_v learn_v for_o certanety_n that_o he_o be_v seek_v his_o life_n and_o from_o the_o maccabce_n who_o as_o he_o think_v nothing_o else_o can_v defend_v but_o the_o great_a &_o imminent_a danger_n in_o which_o they_o be_v and_o further_a n._n 8._o he_o grant_v that_o such_o prince_n may_v not_o only_o be_v resist_v but_o also_o punish_v by_o death_n who_o be_v not_o absolute_a and_o it_o have_v be_v show_v that_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n have_v be_v obnoxious_a unto_o their_o parliament_n &_o yet_o they_o desire_v not_o so_o much_o as_o be_v here_o grant_v moreover_o n._n 10._o he_o assent_v to_o barclaius_n say_v as_o have_v be_v cite_v that_o if_o a_o king_n alienate_v his_o kingdom_n he_o lose_v it_o but_o further_a he_o add_v if_o â—…e_a prince_n but_o attempt_n to_o do_v so_o and_o to_o subject_v it_o to_o another_o he_o may_v be_v resist_v and_o also_o n._n 11._o he_o assent_v to_o barclaius_n say_v as_o have_v be_v cite_v that_o the_o king_n do_v lose_v his_o power_n when_o he_o seek_v the_o destruction_n of_o his_o subject_n and_o again_o he_o say_v n._n 13._o if_o the_o king_n have_v one_o part_n of_o the_o supremacy_n &_o the_o senate_n another_o than_o the_o king_n may_v be_v resist_v when_o he_o incroach_v upon_o the_o senate_n &_o that_o notwithstanding_o that_o it_o be_v grant_v the_o king_n only_o have_v power_n of_o war_n for_o that_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v only_o of_o war_n with_o foreigner_n thus_o he_o do_v abundant_o justify_v the_o late_a defensive_a war_n of_o scotland_n against_o their_o prince_n who_o be_v encroach_a upon_o the_o liberty_n of_o parliament_n &_o people_n these_o particular_n serious_o ponder_v will_v do_v much_o to_o clear_v their_o innocency_n unto_o the_o world_n &_o to_o vindicat_fw-la their_o cause_n and_o practice_n from_o the_o many_o foul_a calumny_n &_o aspersion_n which_o the_o dâ—…gs_n of_o the_o generation_n do_v cast_v upon_o they_o of_o purpose_n to_o foment_n the_o discord_n betwixt_o the_o king_n &_o his_o faithful_a &_o loyal_a subject_n and_o though_o by_o what_o be_v say_v &_o concede_v by_o their_o adversary_n the_o clearness_n &_o equity_n of_o their_o cause_n appear_v both_o in_o point_n of_o law_n &_o conscience_n yet_o for_o further_a clear_n of_o the_o same_o these_o few_o follow_a particular_n may_v have_v some_o weight_n 1._o there_o be_v great_a difference_n to_o be_v put_v betwixt_o actual_a disobey_v of_o rebel_a against_o &_o violent_o with_o force_n of_o arm_n resist_v the_o lawful_a magistrate_n do_v his_o duty_n &_o command_v just_a thing_n warrand_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n &_o the_o land_n and_o disobey_v his_o unjust_a act_n &_o resist_v his_o violent_a tyrannical_a oppress_a plunder_v spoil_v &_o kill_v army_n the_o former_a be_v a_o resist_n of_o the_o very_a ordinance_n of_o god_n forbid_a rom._n 13._o where_o the_o apostle_n be_v speak_v of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n do_v his_o duty_n &_o in_o his_o place_n as_o god_n deputy_n exerce_a the_o duty_n of_o his_o call_n &_o execute_v his_o office_n but_o in_o the_o other_o case_n the_o magistrate_n be_v out_o of_o his_o function_n
shall_v beast_n be_v in_o a_o better_a condition_n than_o man_n shall_v a_o bull_n have_v liberty_n to_o defend_v itself_o with_o horn_n &_o shall_v man_n have_v no_o liberty_n to_o defend_v himself_o against_o tyrant_n or_o souldeour_n in_o their_o name_n come_v to_o kill_v plunder_v burn_v &_o slay_v all_o nature_n allow_v vim_fw-la vi_fw-la repellere_fw-la to_o resist_v violence_n with_o violence_n to_o all_o &_o against_o all_o violence_n without_o exception_n nature_n can_v put_v no_o difference_n betwixt_o violence_n offer_v by_o a_o magistrate_n &_o violence_n offer_v by_o another_o person_n defensio_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la necessariae_fw-la est_fw-la &_o a_o jure_fw-la naturali_fw-la profluit_fw-la it_o be_v necessary_a by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n that_o a_o man_n defend_v his_o life_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o god_n have_v implant_v in_o every_o creature_n inclination_n &_o motion_n to_o preserve_v itself_o each_o be_v bind_v to_o love_v themselves_o better_a than_o their_o neighbour_n for_o the_o love_n of_o themselves_o be_v the_o measure_n of_o that_o love_n which_o they_o owe_v to_o their_o neighbour_n the_o law_n of_o nature_n allow_v one_o rather_o to_o kill_v then_o to_o be_v kill_v &_o to_o defend_v himself_o more_o than_o his_o neighbour_n cicero_n lib._n 1._o de_fw-fr officiis_n say_v injustitiae_fw-la duo_fw-la genera_fw-la sunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n there_o be_v two_o kind_n of_o wrong_n one_o of_o these_o who_o do_v the_o wrong_n the_o other_o of_o those_o who_o when_o they_o may_v hold_v off_o the_o wrong_n do_v it_o not_o he_o who_o without_o cause_n fete_v upon_o any_o be_v angry_a or_o some_o other_o way_n stir_v up_o lay_v violent_a hand_n upon_o his_o neighbour_n but_o he_o who_o do_v not_o defend_v nor_o resist_v the_o injury_n when_o he_o may_v be_v as_o far_o in_o the_o wrong_n as_o if_o he_o shall_v desert_v his_o parent_n his_o friend_n &_o his_o country_n and_o again_o cum_fw-la sint_fw-la duo_fw-la genera_fw-la decertandi_fw-la etc._n etc._n there_o be_v two_o kind_n of_o contend_v one_o by_o argue_v which_o be_v proper_a to_o man_n the_o other_o by_o force_n which_o be_v proper_a to_o beast_n we_o must_v flee_v to_o this_o last_o when_o we_o can_v make_v use_n of_o the_o former_a &_o again_o in_o his_o orat._n pro_fw-la milone_n he_o say_v est_fw-la haec_fw-la non_fw-la scripta_fw-la etc._n etc._n this_o law_n be_v not_o a_o law_n write_v but_o a_o law_n bear_v with_o we_o we_o have_v not_o learn_v it_o nor_o acquire_v it_o '_o nor_o read_v it_o but_o we_o have_v take_v it_o draw_v it_o &_o extract_v it_o from_o nature_n itself_o to_o which_o we_o be_v not_o teach_v but_o make_v we_o be_v not_o instruct_v but_o be_v endue_v with_o it_o that_o if_o our_o life_n be_v in_o hazard_n by_o snare_n by_o violence_n &_o dart_n of_o thief_n or_o enemy_n all_o honest_a way_n must_v be_v assay_v to_o free_v our_o life_n so_o reason_n teach_v this_o to_o the_o learned_a necessity_n to_o the_o barbarian_n &_o custom_n to_o nation_n &_o to_o beast_n nature_n itself_o have_v prescribe_v this_o that_o whatever_o way_n they_o can_v they_o shall_v resist_v all_o violence_n &_o save_v their_o life_n thus_o you_o see_v nature_n itself_o and_o such_o as_o speak_v by_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n do_v warrant_v such_o a_o practice_n 4._o by_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n the_o action_n of_o some_o of_o which_o have_v be_v mention_v already_o &_o he_o who_o desire_v to_o see_v more_o may_v consult_v prin_n appendix_n to_o his_o sovereign_a power_n of_o parliament_n etc._n etc._n 5._o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n as_o we_o see_v by_o many_o example_n 1._o of_o david_n who_o be_v but_o a_o private_a man_n &_o a_o subject_n &_o now_o unjust_o persecute_v by_o saul_n the_o king_n who_o be_v seek_v his_o life_n be_v force_v to_o defend_v himself_o with_o arm_n by_o take_v to_o he_o first_o 600._o man_n 1._o chron._n 12._o &_o then_o a_o great_a host_n v_o 22_o 36._o &_o this_o be_v warrant_v of_o god_n for_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n commend_v they_o for_o their_o valour_n v_o two_o 8_o 15_o 21._o and_o the_o spirit_n come_v on_o amâ—…sai_n v._n 18._o prompt_v he_o to_o speak_v what_o he_o speak_v clear_v it_o also_o 2._o of_o elisha_n 2._o king_n 6_o 32._o he_o keep_v out_o the_o house_n against_o the_o king_n by_o force_n &_o resist_v he_o who_o be_v come_v to_o use_v unjust_a violence_n 3._o of_o the_o 80_o priest_n who_o resist_v uzziah_n 2._o chron._n 26._o 17._o those_o be_v call_v most_o valiant_a man_n &_o it_o be_v say_v they_o withstand_v uzziah_n &_o they_o thrust_v he_o out_o 4._o of_o the_o people_n their_o rescue_n of_o jonathan_n 1_o sam._n 14._o unjust_o condemn_v to_o die_v they_o resist_v the_o king_n act_n &_o edict_n notwithstanding_o of_o his_o oath_n yea_o they_o do_v swear_v the_o contradictory_n of_o the_o king_n oath_n 5._o of_o libnah_n revolt_a from_o ichoraâ—…_n 2._o chron._n 21_o 10._o because_o he_o press_v they_o to_o idolatry_n as_o be_v probable_a from_o v_o 13._o so_o say_v lavater_n zanchius_n &_o cornel_n a_o lap_n see_v for_o this_o also_o that_o noble_a commentator_n trochreg_n on_o the_o ephespag_n 923_o 6._o of_o the_o city_n abel_n resist_v joab_n 2._o sam._n 20._o 7._o of_o elijah_n 2._o king_n 1._o kill_v many_o hundered_n of_o the_o king_n man_n &_o emissary_n send_v to_o apprehend_v he_o 8._o by_o christ_n bid_v his_o disciple_n luk._n 22_o 36_o 37_o 38._o buy_v sword_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o thing_n in_o scripture_n contrary_a to_o this_o for_o the_o passage_n of_o which_o the_o adversary_n make_v use_v do_v either_o speak_v against_o oppose_v of_o lawful_a act_n of_o just_a governor_n as_o eccles._n 8_o 2_o 3_o 4._o numb_a 16._o rom._n 13._o 1_o pet._n 2_o 13_o 14._o or_o against_o oppose_v of_o inferior_a magistrate_n as_o well_o as_o other_o &_o so_o serve_v not_o their_o purpose_n such_o as_o 1_o pet._n 2_o 1_o 4._o etc._n etc._n rom._n 13._o exod._n 22_o 28._o job_n 34_o 18._o or_o speak_v not_o of_o a_o pure_a defensive_a war_n but_o of_o seek_v the_o utter_a destruction_n &_o ruin_n of_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n as_o some_o of_o david_n expression_n which_o they_o make_v use_v of_o 6._o by_o right_a reason_n for_o there_o be_v no_o striker_n obligation_n betwixt_o a_o prince_n &_o his_o subject_n then_o betwixt_o parent_n &_o child_n yea_o not_o so_o strike_v &_o yet_o if_o the_o father_n become_v distract_v &_o rise_v up_o in_o a_o fury_n to_o kill_v his_o child_n the_o child_n may_v lawful_a join_v together_o &_o resist_v he_o &_o bind_v his_o hand_n so_o may_v the_o wife_n resist_v the_o unjust_a violence_n of_o her_o unnatural_a husband_n much_o more_o may_v subject_n resist_v the_o unjust_a violence_n of_o their_o king_n 2._o otherwise_o a_o king_n who_o be_v a_o ordinance_n of_o god_n ordain_v for_o a_o rich_a blessing_n shall_v become_v the_o great_a curse_n imaginable_a if_o actu_fw-la primo_fw-la he_o be_v invest_v of_o god_n with_o power_n to_o tyrannize_v &_o the_o people_n be_v put_v out_o of_o all_o capacity_n to_o resist_v he_o shall_v become_v the_o great_a of_o curse_n to_o a_o people_n 3._o this_o shall_v cross_v the_o end_n for_o which_o people_n do_v set_v up_o a_o king_n over_o themselves_o it_o be_v to_o preserve_v they_o &_o to_o keep_v they_o from_o wrong_n &_o not_o to_o put_v power_n in_o his_o hand_n to_o kill_v &_o murder_v they_o as_o he_o please_v 4._o this_o will_v put_v rational_a creature_n into_o a_o worse_a condition_n than_o the_o beast_n be_v into_o for_o if_o their_o king_n will_v he_o may_v cut_v all_o their_o throat_n destroy_v all_o their_o liberty_n ravish_v all_o their_o wife_n &_o doughter_n destroy_v all_o their_o land_n &_o live_n &_o that_o without_o any_o control_v or_o the_o least_o resistance_n imaginable_a but_o who_o can_v believe_v this_o yea_o put_v the_o case_n there_o be_v but_o three_o or_o four_o king_n in_o all_o the_o world_n all_o the_o life_n of_o the_o rest_n shall_v be_v at_o their_o devotion_n so_o that_o if_o they_o in_o a_o fit_a of_o fury_n &_o madness_n give_v out_o the_o word_n of_o command_n they_o may_v cause_n kill_v all_o without_o any_o resistance_n &_o will_v not_o this_o reflect_v upon_o the_o wisdom_n &_o goodness_n of_o god_n if_o he_o order_v matter_n so_o but_o the_o absurdity_n of_o this_o be_v abundant_o clear_a so_o that_o more_o need_v not_o be_v say_v he_o who_o desire_v more_o satisfaction_n in_o this_o question_n may_v peruse_v innius_n brutus_n his_o vindiciae_fw-la contra_fw-la tyrannos_fw-la quest._n 3._o a_o book_n as_o yet_o unanswered_a by_o any_o and_o lex_fw-la rex_fw-la which_o gote_o never_o another_o answer_n nor_o a_o faggot_n a_o quick_a way_n forsooth_o of_o dispatch_v a_o answer_n &_o mr_n
admonition_n in_o her_o injunction_n of_o purpose_n to_o explain_v &_o interpret_v the_o sense_n &_o meaning_n thereof_o &_o give_v it_o this_o sense_n that_o nothing_o be_v be_v or_o shall_v be_v mean_v or_o intend_v by_o the_o same_o oath_n to_o have_v any_o other_o duty_n allegiance_n or_o bond_n require_v by_o the_o same_o than_o be_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v due_a to_o the_o most_o noble_a king_n of_o famous_a memory_n king_n henry_n 8._o her_o maj._n father_n &_o king_n edward_n 6._o her_o maj._n brother_n that_o her_o maj._n neither_o do_v nor_o ever_o will_v challenge_v any_o other_o authority_n then_o that_o which_o be_v challenge_v &_o late_o use_v by_o the_o say_n noble_a king_n which_o be_v and_o be_v of_o ancient_a time_n due_a to_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o this_o realm_n that_o be_v under_o god_n to_o have_v the_o sovereignty_n &_o rule_n over_o all_o manner_n of_o person_n bear_v within_o these_o realm_n dominion_n &_o country_n of_o what_o estate_n either_o ecclesiastical_a or_o temporal_a soever_o they_o be_v so_o as_o no_o other_o foreign_a power_n shall_v or_o aught_o to_o have_v any_o superiority_n over_o they_o and_o this_o be_v confirm_v by_o parliament_n 5._o eliz._n cap._n 1._o but_o neither_o do_v this_o remove_n the_o offence_n for_o still_o the_o oath_n do_v import_v more_o than_o sovereignty_n over_o all_o person_n even_o over_o all_o cause_n also_o and_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o king_n henry_n 8._o do_v both_o challenge_n &_o use_v more_o power_n than_o that_o &_o therefore_o the_o convocation_n of_o the_o clergy_n meet_v anno_fw-la 1562._o take_v notice_n of_o the_o offence_n &_o see_v a_o necessity_n of_o declare_v another_o sense_n for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o all_o &_o this_o they_o do_v artic._n 37._o declare_v &_o signify_v that_o there_o be_v no_o authority_n in_o sacred_a matter_n contain_v under_o that_o title_n but_o that_o only_a prerogative_n which_o have_v be_v give_v always_o to_o all_o godly_a prince_n in_o holy_a scripture_n by_o god_n himself_o viz_o that_o they_o shall_v rule_v all_o estate_n and_o degree_n commit_v to_o their_o charge_n by_o god_n whether_o they_o be_v ecclesiastical_a or_o temporal_a and_o to_o resâ—…raine_v with_o the_o civil_a sword_n the_o stbbâ—…rn_n and_o evildoâ—…rs_n as_o also_o to_o exclude_v thereby_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n from_o have_v any_o jurisdiction_n in_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n &_o this_o article_n be_v assent_v unto_o by_o the_o parliament_n 13._o of_o eliz._n c._n 12._o &_o be_v insert_v in_o the_o statute_n book_n but_o under_o favour_n any_o may_v see_v that_o this_o cover_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o hide_v the_o deformites_n of_o that_o oath_n as_o word_v for_o all_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v hereby_o exclude_v now_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n power_n be_v more_o than_o civil_a for_o it_o be_v ecclesiastic_a also_o &_o the_o oath_n give_v unto_o the_o queen_n that_o which_o be_v take_v away_o from_o the_o pope_n &_o more_o over_o supreme_a governor_n in_o cause_n ecclesiastic_a import_v more_o than_o this_o explication_n do_v and_o therefore_o it_o have_v be_v much_o better_o if_o no_o more_o have_v be_v intend_v than_o this_o explication_n saif_o take_v do_v hold_v forth_o to_o have_v change_v the_o word_n of_o the_o oath_n &_o make_v they_o more_o conformable_a to_o the_o gloss_n for_o every_o one_o who_o read_v &_o see_v this_o sense_n will_v not_o be_v able_a to_o discern_v a_o harmony_n betwixt_o they_o the_o oath_n as_o word_a hold_v forth_o more_o than_o the_o gloss_n &_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o for_o all_o this_o gloss_n the_o english_a divine_v be_v put_v to_o much_o trouble_n to_o defend_v themselves_o &_o when_o sore_o press_v with_o the_o word_n of_o the_o oath_n they_o seem_v to_o be_v at_o some_o loss_n &_o disadvantage_n &_o be_v constrain_v to_o run_v from_o the_o word_n of_o the_o oath_n unto_o the_o gloss_n which_o be_v a_o sufficient_a proof_n that_o if_o no_o more_o be_v intend_v by_o the_o oath_n than_o what_o be_v hold_v forth_o in_o the_o gloss_n give_v the_o oath_n ought_v to_o be_v otherways_o word_v &_o hence_o also_o it_o be_v that_o all_o the_o follower_n of_o erastus_n to_o this_o day_n do_v look_v upon_o the_o church_n of_o engl._n as_o whole_o of_o their_o judgement_n &_o this_o put_v such_o divine_n as_o write_v against_o erastianisme_n to_o great_a pain_n to_o search_v out_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o english_a divine_n to_o answer_v that_o objection_n &_o certane_o these_o divine_n will_v have_v wish_v that_o the_o oath_n have_v be_v otherwise_o word_v so_o that_o adversary_n may_v have_v have_v less_o ground_n to_o boast_v of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v of_o their_o judgement_n yea_o triglandius_n in_o dissâ—…rt_n de_fw-fr civil_a &_o eccles._n pot_n wave_v the_o english_a divine_n in_o this_o point_n fear_v possible_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o extricate_v himself_o out_o of_o the_o thicket_n of_o difficulty_n which_o he_o may_v see_v before_o he_o &_o therefore_o say_v cap._n 8._o pag._n 154_o &_o 155._o controversiam_fw-la anglorum_fw-la i._o 〈◊〉_d we_o own_v not_o the_o controversy_n of_o the_o english_v with_o papist_n upon_o this_o subject_a aâ—…_n owr_n for_o we_o be_v not_o of_o the_o judgement_n of_o papist_n nor_o be_v we_o necessitate_v to_o defend_v our_o judgement_n by_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o english_a divine_n and_o again_o in_o his_o amapologia_n pag._n 726._o col._n 2._o quamvis_fw-la non_fw-la diâ—…eamur_fw-la etc._n etc._n though_o we_o can_v deny_v but_o they_o i._n e._n the_o english_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o usurp_a hierarchy_n there_o and_o the_o king_n power_n over_o it_o have_v extend_v the_o king_n supremacy_n further_a than_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v and_o apollonius_n in_o his_o ius_n majestatis_fw-la part._n 1._o pag._n 11._o tell_v we_o that_o some_o reform_a divine_n in_o the_o heat_n of_o disput_n against_o the_o papist_n out_o of_o hatred_n to_o the_o roman_a hierarchy_n do_v turn_v a_o little_a out_o of_o the_o right_a way_n &_o that_o they_o speak_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o that_o kingdom_n &_o commonwealth_n in_o which_o they_o live_v this_o especial_o be_v to_o be_v note_v in_o those_o divine_n who_o write_v of_o the_o king_n supremacy_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n the_o learned_a have_v see_v the_o writing_n of_o lancelot_n tooker_n burchill_n thomson_n and_o salcobrig_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o writing_n of_o their_o adversary_n who_o debate_v with_o they_o concern_v the_o king_n supremacy_n &_o all_o who_o be_v not_o slave_n in_o their_o judgement_n unto_o the_o great_a one_o of_o the_o world_n may_v see_v clear_o that_o there_o be_v fail_n on_o both_o hand_n and_o again_o out_o of_o didoclave_n pag._n 43._o he_o tell_v we_o that_o albeit_o they_o do_v bloat_v out_o the_o metaphorical_a title_n of_o the_o head_n of_o the_o church_n lest_o it_o shall_v give_v offence_n &_o put_v in_o its_o place_n the_o supreme_a governor_n yet_o the_o sense_n be_v the_o same_o for_o henry_n of_o salisburry_n say_v that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v the_o primate_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n &_o that_o he_o be_v a_o mix_a person_n have_v both_o ecclesiastic_a &_o temporal_a jurisdiction_n &_o that_o in_o a_o supreme_a way_n &_o prove_v from_o the_o statute_n i._o eliz_n that_o the_o jurisdict_n eccl._n which_o be_v or_o may_v have_v be_v exercise_v by_o any_o spiritual_a or_o church_n power_n for_o visit_v the_o ecclesiastic_a state_n &_o order_n for_o reform_v bring_v into_o order_n &_o punish_v churchman_n all_o sort_n of_o error_n schism_n abuse_n offence_n &_o enormity_n within_o the_o kingdom_n be_v for_o ever_o annex_v unto_o the_o crown_n so_o that_o it_o be_v too_o too_o apparent_a that_o several_a of_o the_o english_a divine_v run_v a_o further_a length_n &_o give_v a_o large_a exposition_n of_o the_o supremacy_n so_o dangerous_a a_o thing_n be_v it_o to_o admit_v of_o oath_n which_o must_v have_v strain_v gloss_n &_o commentary_n for_o clear_v of_o they_o &_o which_o the_o word_n will_v not_o in_o a_o fair_a construction_n bear_v moreover_o if_o any_o consult_v the_o late_a act_n of_o king_n &_o parliament_n there_o in_o england_n they_o shall_v see_v a_o far_a other_o sense_n put_v upon_o it_o &_o such_o as_o plead_v for_o the_o present_a change_n of_o church_n government_n there_o walk_z much_o upon_o this_o supremacy_n &_o particular_o the_o author_n of_o the_o grand_a case_n ask_v how_o any_o man_n who_o have_v take_v or_o be_v willing_a to_o take_v that_o oath_n can_v speak_v against_o the_o king_n power_n of_o set_v up_o what_o form_n of_o church_n government_n he_o please_v in_o the_o church_n which_o whether_o it_o may_v not_o make_v englishman_n of_o a_o true_o tender_a conscience_n
before_o what_o be_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n in_o this_o particular_a in_o their_o preface_n to_o the_o confession_n of_o faith_n 3._o there_o be_v no_o express_a command_n either_o for_o seek_v or_o have_v his_o express_a consent_n the_o reformer_n of_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n never_o once_o think_v of_o this_o but_o as_o oft_o as_o convenient_o they_o may_v &_o as_o necessity_n urge_v they_o keep_v assembly_n not_o only_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n but_o ofttimes_o against_o their_o will_n think_v it_o their_o duty_n to_o assemble_v for_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o church_n ay_o until_o some_o difficulty_n be_v lay_v in_o their_o way_n which_o they_o can_v not_o win_v over_o until_o some_o physical_a restraint_n or_o some_o what_o equivalent_a be_v lay_v upon_o they_o 5._o it_o will_v neither_o be_v fit_a nor_o saife_n for_o they_o to_o condemn_v the_o worthy_n who_o stand_v so_o zealous_o for_o the_o truth_n &_o keep_v that_o assembly_n at_o aberdeen_n which_o occasion_v their_o banishment_n 2._o that_o the_o power_n of_o convocate_a &_o indict_v of_o synod_n &_o assembly_n do_v belong_v only_o unto_o the_o magistrate_n the_o act_n for_o the_o national_a synod_n do_v abundant_o clear_v this_o but_o to_o assent_v to_o this_o be_v a_o palpable_a wrong_v of_o the_o church_n which_o have_v intrinsic_a power_n for_o this_o &_o need_v not_o go_v out_o of_o herself_o to_o seek_v it_o the_o synod_n which_o do_v meet_v 〈◊〉_d 15_o be_v not_o indict_v by_o any_o civil_a magistrate_n the_o church_n shall_v then_o be_v in_o a_o irremediable_a case_n when_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n be_v a_o enemy_n but_o god_n have_v provide_v mean_n for_o the_o saifty_a &_o preservation_n of_o his_o church_n even_o when_o the_o high_a power_n be_v but_o small_a friend_n unto_o she_o as_o ofttimes_o it_o fall_v out_o see_v the_o judicious_a &_o learned_a doct_n voet_n de_fw-fr pol_n eccles_n pag._n 184._o quaest_n 5._o 3._o that_o the_o power_n of_o delegate_a unto_o assembly_n do_v belong_v to_o he_o alone_o so_o as_o he_o may_v appoint_v all_o the_o constituent_a member_n thereof_o according_a as_o he_o please_v as_o the_o act_n for_o the_o national_a synod_n say_v he_o do_v &_o that_o by_o virtue_n of_o his_o supremacy_n but_o this_o be_v a_o gross_a wrong_v &_o rob_v of_o church_n of_o their_o power_n &_o privilege_n of_o delegate_a such_o as_o they_o think_v fit_a according_a to_o the_o example_n of_o antioch_n send_v paul_n &_o barnabas_n to_o that_o synod_n act_n 15._o &_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n in_o all_o age_n see_v voet_n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la pag._n 187_o quaest._n 7._o &_o 8._o yea_o if_o so_o the_o person_n delegated_a shall_v vote_v in_o his_o name_n &_o not_o in_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n or_o of_o the_o church_n &_o the_o meeting_n shall_v not_o be_v a_o pure_a church_n meet_v but_o either_o whole_o political_a or_o else_o politico-ecclesiasticall_a 4._o that_o he_o may_v dissolve_v church_n assembly_n &_o synod_n when_o he_o please_v for_o the_o fore_n mention_v act_n for_o the_o nat._n synod_n warrand_v they_o to_o meet_v only_o at_o such_o time_n as_o he_o please_v but_o this_o be_v a_o great_a wrong_n do_v unto_o the_o church_n privilege_n see_v voet._n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la pag._n 190._o qâ—…_n 13._o &_o 14._o synod_n shall_v be_v no_o help_n unto_o the_o poor_a church_n if_o they_o may_v sit_v no_o longeri_fw-la what_o ever_o necessity_n may_v urge_v than_o his_o maj_n think_v good_a to_o suffer_v there_o be_v no_o warrant_n for_o any_o such_o dependence_n of_o church_n judicatory_n upon_o the_o civil_a magistrat_n discretion_n if_o christ_n have_v allow_v synod_n to_o his_o church_n for_o determine_a in_o church_n affair_n he_o have_v allow_v they_o to_o sit_v until_o they_o finish_v the_o business_n for_o which_o they_o do_v assemble_v yea_o if_o they_o shall_v yield_v to_o this_o they_o shall_v condemn_v the_o assembly_n at_o glasgow_n 1638._o which_o do_v sit_v until_o they_o have_v end_v their_o business_n notwithstanding_o of_o a_o command_n to_o dissolve_v 5._o that_o his_o presence_n or_o the_o presence_n of_o his_o commissioner_n be_v necessary_a unto_o each_o national_a assembly_n for_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n ratify_v the_o act_n for_o the_o national_a synod_n say_v express_o that_o without_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n or_o of_o his_o commissioner_n no_o national_a synod_n can_v be_v keep_v but_o 1._o there_o be_v no_o law_n of_o god_n for_o this_o 2._o the_o synod_n in_o the_o primitive_a time_n be_v hold_v without_o his_o presence_n 3._o there_o be_v many_o general_a assembly_n hold_v in_o scotland_n without_o his_o presence_n 4._o the_o magistrate_n as_o such_o be_v no_o constituent_a member_n of_o the_o synod_n &_o therefore_o his_o presence_n be_v not_o necessary_o requisite_a see_v voet_n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la pag._n 188._o quaest._n 9_o 5._o if_o there_o be_v such_o a_o necessity_n for_o his_o presence_n at_o national_a synod_n he_o must_v not_o be_v absent_a from_o lesser_a assembly_n &_o thus_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o church_n judicature_n hold_v without_o his_o presence_n which_o be_v most_o absurd_a see_v what_o the_o learned_a &_o famous_a voetius_fw-la say_v to_o this_o pol._n eccles._n part._n 1._o pag._n 199._o 200._o 6._o that_o minister_n have_v no_o proper_a decisive_a fuffrage_n in_o synod_n because_o the_o forecited_a act_n say_v that_o matter_n be_v to_o be_v settle_v only_o by_o their_o advice_n so_o that_o in_o their_o synod_n they_o be_v only_o the_o king_n counsellor_n convene_v to_o advise_v &_o consult_v &_o a_o power_n only_o to_o advise_v be_v no_o decisive_a fuffrage_n &_o so_o the_o act_n conclude_v be_v the_o deed_n of_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n follow_v their_o advice_n &_o be_v not_o their_o deed_n now_o this_o be_v most_o absurd_a &_o destructive_a to_o all_o synod_n &_o of_o all_o their_o power_n &_o thus_o it_o shall_v be_v far_o worse_o with_o synod_n now_o when_o magistrate_n be_v christian_n then_o when_o they_o be_v heathen_n moreover_o there_o be_v no_o warrant_n for_o his_o have_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o 〈◊〉_d the_o commissioner_n a_o voice_n in_o those_o synod_n far_o less_o for_o his_o have_v the_o whole_a power_n it_o be_v clear_a that_o as_o a_o magistat_n he_o can_v have_v no_o suffrage_n or_o voice_n in_o these_o synod_n for_o then_o heathen_n who_o be_v no_o way_n qualify_v for_o such_o a_o business_n shall_v have_v it_o likewise_o yea_o if_o it_o be_v so_o all_o the_o determination_n of_o synod_n shall_v be_v civil_a act_n &_o no_o church_n act_n be_v do_v by_o one_o who_o be_v no_o church_n officer_n yea_o nor_o a_o church_n member_n as_o such_o let_v be_v a_o church_n judicature_n this_o be_v episcopius_n the_o arminian_n his_o judgement_n in_o disput_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la magistratus_fw-la circa_fw-la sacra_fw-la thes._n 16._o viz._n that_o he_o may_v convocat_n assembly_n choose_v member_n prescribe_v law_n unto_o they_o &_o the_o way_n of_o prâ—…cedour_n ask_v the_o suffrage_n &_o either_o peremptory_o enact_v or_o approve_v what_o be_v do_v that_o it_o may_v pass_v into_o a_o law_n see_v voet._n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la pag._n 191._o qâ—…_n 16._o 7._o that_o the_o judicatories_n of_o the_o church_n be_v prelimited_a for_o nothing_o may_v be_v enact_v by_o the_o national_a synod_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o his_o maj._n royal_a prerogative_n or_o to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n so_o say_v the_o parliament_n ratification_n of_o the_o act_n for_o the_o national_a synod_n but_o what_o if_o iniquity_n be_v establish_v by_o a_o law_n &_o what_o if_o christ_n royal_a prerogative_n be_v take_v from_o he_o &_o give_v to_o the_o king_n shall_v the_o church_n in_o her_o judicatories_n do_v nothing_o for_o the_o truth_n shall_v she_o give_v no_o testimony_n against_o these_o usurpation_n shall_v the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n &_o the_o king_n prerogative_n be_v she_o cynosura_n what_o use_n shall_v be_v make_v of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n then_o where_o be_v there_o any_o such_o caution_n or_o limitation_n give_v to_o the_o church_n but_o enough_o of_o this_o 8._o that_o church_n judicatory_n may_v not_o so_o much_o as_o consult_v &_o debate_v about_o any_o act_n matter_n or_o cause_n but_o what_o shall_v be_v allow_v &_o approve_v by_o his_o maj._n or_o his_o commissioner_n for_o these_o be_v the_o very_a word_n of_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n but_o who_o can_v assent_v unto_o this_o intolerable_a jncroachment_n destructive_a of_o all_o church_n judicature_n make_v they_o no_o judicatory_n at_o all_o but_o a_o company_n of_o man_n convene_v for_o give_v advice_n but_o where_o be_v there_o ever_o the_o like_a of_o this_o church_n judicature_n the_o name_a of_o those_o thing_n be_v sufficient_a to_o discover_v their_o vanity_n see_v
excellent_a voâ—…t_n ubi_fw-la suprâ—…_n pag._n 189._o quaest._n 11._o 9_o that_o no_o church_n canon_n or_o ordinance_n have_v any_o effect_n force_n or_o validity_n but_o what_o shall_v be_v approve_v &_o confirm_v by_o he_o or_o his_o commissioner_n for_o so_o much_o do_v the_o fore_n cite_v act_n import_v now_o who_o but_o he_o who_o have_v drunken_a in_o the_o opinion_n of_o erastus_n &_o arminian_n will_v assent_v unto_o this_o it_o be_v true_a the_o canon_n &_o ordinance_n of_o a_o church_n judicatory_a can_v have_v the_o strength_n of_o a_o municipal_a law_n without_o the_o magistrat_n civil_a sanction_n but_o yet_o they_o may_v have_v the_o strength_n of_o church_n canon_n whether_o he_o approve_v of_o they_o or_o not_o as_o the_o act_n of_o the_o council_n at_o jerusal_n act_n 15._o &_o of_o all_o other_o synod_n &_o assembly_n which_o the_o church_n have_v dure_v the_o first_o three_o hundred_o year_n have_v otherwise_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v in_o a_o hard_a case_n when_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n do_v refuse_v his_o concurrence_n &_o as_o have_v be_v oft_o hint_v in_o a_o better_a case_n under_o heathen_n then_o under_o christian_a magistrate_n therefore_o this_o can_v not_o be_v assent_v unto_o 10._o that_o all_o church_n canon_n be_v his_o proper_a act_n &_o flow_v native_o from_o he_o &_o his_o power_n for_o the_o meeting_n be_v but_o for_o counsel_n &_o advice_n to_o he_o &_o all_o which_o they_o say_v be_v without_o force_n unless_o he_o approve_v it_o as_o the_o act_n say_v &_o so_o all_o their_o act_n &_o canon_n be_v his_o only_a &_o not_o they_o but_o this_o can_v not_o be_v grant_v because_o 1._o what_o ever_o he_o do_v as_o supreme_a governor_n or_o magistrate_n be_v a_o civil_a act_n &_o no_o church_n act_n &_o so_o no_o church_n canon_n 2._o no_o church_n canon_n can_v be_v make_v by_o any_o but_o by_o church_n officer_n who_o be_v impower_v by_o jesus_n christ_n for_o that_o effect_n but_o the_o magistrate_n as_o such_o be_v no_o church_n officer_n 3._o this_o power_n be_v without_o all_o warrant_n of_o scripture_n &_o therefore_o can_v not_o be_v acknowledge_v thus_o you_o see_v what_o encroachment_n upon_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o church_n the_o take_n of_o this_o oath_n thus_o sense_v by_o they_o carry_v along_o with_o it_o &_o albeit_o there_o be_v some_o erastians_n &_o other_o who_o take_v these_o for_o no_o encroachment_n but_o trutâ—…es_n yet_o reform_v divine_v such_o as_o famous_a &_o worthy_a voetius_fw-la apollonius_n &_o other_o have_v sufficient_o manifest_v they_o to_o be_v grosle_n error_n &_o because_o the_o end_n design_v in_o this_o undertake_n be_v satisfaction_n to_o orthodox_n &_o reform_a sound_n divine_v with_o who_o principle_n the_o present_a suffer_a church_n of_o scotland_n do_v accord_n it_o be_v account_v sufficient_a only_o to_o mention_v those_o thing_n which_o the_o take_n of_o this_o oath_n as_o explain_v by_o their_o act_n &_o deed_n who_o tender_v it_o will_v clear_o import_v a_o assent_v unto_o but_o to_o proceed_v 15._o by_o this_o oath_n they_o shall_v grant_v that_o the_o church_n be_v very_o imperfect_a so_o long_o as_o she_o want_v a_o christian_a magistrate_n for_o she_o want_v a_o chief_a officer_n and_o hence_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o the_o church_n in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o apostle_n &_o some_o hundered_n of_o year_n thereafter_o be_v imperfect_a as_o to_o its_o constitution_n want_v this_o supreme_a governor_n otherwise_o they_o must_v say_v that_o nero_n caligula_n &_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o roman_a persecute_v emperor_n do_v sufficient_o fill_v up_o this_o place_n and_o that_o the_o apostle_n do_v upon_o the_o matter_n &_o will_v not_o have_v refuse_v plain_o to_o have_v affirm_v that_o these_o persecute_v heathen_n be_v supreme_a governor_n over_o all_o person_n &_o in_o all_o cause_n civil_a &_o ecclesiastic_a but_o none_o of_o those_o can_v be_v affirm_v with_o any_o probality_n or_o show_v of_o reason_n 16._o yea_o by_o take_v this_o oath_n they_o shall_v grant_v that_o the_o apostle_n &_o primitive_a church_n walk_v not_o regular_o in_o the_o matter_n of_o govern_v the_o church_n because_o they_o act_v with_o no_o such_o subordination_n unto_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n who_o then_o be_v they_o derive_v no_o power_n from_o he_o as_o their_o supreme_a governor_n in_o cause_n ecclesiastic_a to_o say_v that_o necessity_n do_v put_v they_o to_o this_o be_v but_o a_o poor_a defence_n for_o then_o out_o of_o necessity_n the_o primitive_a church_n do_v rob_v the_o magistrate_n of_o his_o power_n or_o else_o this_o power_n agree_v not_o to_o all_o magistrate_n but_o only_o to_o christian_a magistrate_n &_o it_o so_o it_o can_v be_v a_o power_n or_o privilege_n annex_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o further_o it_o do_v not_o agree_v to_o they_o as_o christian_n nor_o yet_o as_o magistrate_n otherwise_o it_o shall_v agree_v to_o all_o christian_n &_o to_o all_o magistrate_n which_o be_v false_a &_o therefore_o i_o can_v agree_v to_o they_o as_o christian_a magistrate_n for_o as_o learned_a &_o renown_a doct._n vâ—…us_n say_v polâ—…t_n eccles._n pag._n 137._o duo_o subjecta_fw-la &_o principia_fw-la formalia_fw-la quae_fw-la non_fw-la sunt_fw-la unum_fw-la auâ—…_n unâ—…a_fw-la per_fw-la se_fw-la non_fw-la possunt_fw-la fundare_fw-la effectum_fw-la formalem_fw-la per_fw-la se_fw-la unum_fw-la sc_n ex_fw-la gr_n homo_fw-la unus_fw-la si_fw-la sit_fw-la consul_n &_o patâ—…r_n non_fw-fr poteâ—…_n dici_fw-la habere_fw-la potestatem_fw-la consularem_fw-la in_o cives_fw-la qua_fw-la consul-paâ—…er_a nec_fw-la potestatem_fw-la patriam_fw-la in_o sâ—…ium_fw-la quâ_fw-la pater-consul_n 17._o by_o take_v of_o this_o oath_n they_o shall_v yield_v unto_o the_o open_n of_o a_o door_n unto_o the_o utter_a destruction_n &_o overthrow_n of_o all_o church_n judicatory_n for_o by_o their_o judgement_n who_o tender_v that_o oath_n the_o king_n be_v the_o fountain_n of_o all_o church_n power_n &_o who_o ever_o execute_v any_o church_n power_n execute_v it_o as_o his_o commissioner_n &_o he_o may_v employ_v in_o this_o business_n who_o he_o please_v &_o by_o the_o act_n for_o the_o hey_o commission_n he_o employ_v civil_a person_n who_o be_v no_o church_n officer_n in_o depose_v minister_n &_o in_o excommunicate_v &_o so_o he_o may_v employ_v such_o person_n always_o &_o only_o such_o for_o he_o be_v at_o liberty_n to_o employ_v who_o he_o will_v &_o so_o at_o length_n he_o may_v put_v aside_o all_o church_n officer_n &_o so_o lay_v aside_o all_o church_n judicature_n &_o handle_v all_o church_n business_n in_o civil_a court_n but_o what_o christian_n can_v yield_v to_o this_o see_v voetius_fw-la ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la pag._n 146_o arg._n 11._o 18._o by_o this_o oath_n they_o shall_v grant_v unto_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n power_n to_o erect_v new_a court_n which_o have_v no_o warrant_n in_o the_o word_n &_o such_o court_n as_o the_o church_n have_v not_o all_o the_o day_n of_o the_o apostle_n nor_o many_o century_n of_o year_n thereafter_o for_o by_o virtue_n of_o his_o supremacy_n he_o erect_v this_o new_a court_n call_v a_o hey_o or_o grand_a commission_n wherein_o civil_a person_n meddle_v with_o church_n matter_n &_o execute_v church_n censure_n &_o churchman_n meddle_v with_o civil_a matter_n &_o civil_a censure_n but_o to_o yield_v to_o this_o shall_v be_v to_o destroy_v all_o church_n power_n &_o to_o condemn_v the_o apostle_n for_o not_o leave_v behind_o they_o the_o example_n of_o such_o a_o court_n &_o the_o primitive_a church_n for_o not_o set_v up_o such_o a_o court_n by_o presbyterian_a principle_n no_o judicature_n must_v be_v acknowledge_v for_o a_o court_n of_o christ_n but_o that_o which_o have_v christ_n warrant_n 19_o by_o take_v this_o oath_n they_o shall_v yield_v unto_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o appeal_n from_o a_o church_n judicature_n unto_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n for_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o appeal_v from_o a_o inferior_a judicature_n unto_o a_o superior_a &_o by_o the_o tenderer_n of_o the_o oath_n the_o supreme_a magistrate_n be_v a_o superior_a judicature_n it_o be_v lawful_a to_o appeal_v from_o the_o commissioner_n unto_o such_o as_o have_v give_v they_o that_o commission_n and_o minister_n in_o these_o judicatories_n be_v but_o his_o commissioner_n but_o sound_n divine_v write_v against_o erastus_n &_o the_o arminiant_fw-la will_v justify_v their_o refuse_v to_o yield_v to_o this_o &_o if_o they_o shall_v have_v yield_v to_o this_o they_o shall_v have_v condemn_v the_o general_n assembly_n that_o declare_v such_o as_o appeal_v from_o a_o church_n judicature_n unto_o the_o king_n &_o his_o council_n censurable_a with_o the_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n and_o approve_v of_o such_o perverse_a troubler_n of_o the_o church_n as_o take_v this_o corrupt_a course_n to_o keep_v themselves_o from_o censure_n moreover_o there_o be_v no_o example_n of_o any_o such_o lawful_a appellation_n for_o paul_n
own_o fancy_n as_o to_o be_v in_o pain_n until_o he_o be_v deliver_v of_o this_o birth_n not_o consider_v the_o unseasonablenesse_n thereof_o at_o such_o a_o time_n there_o be_v a_o season_n &_o a_o time_n for_o every_o purpose_n under_o heaven_n say_v the_o wise_a preacher_n eccles._n 3_o 1._o &_o a_o wise_a man_n heart_n discern_v both_o time_n &_o judgement_n ecc._n 8_o 5._o but_o it_o seem_v he_o have_v be_v so_o desirous_a that_o the_o world_n shall_v see_v this_o monstruous_a birth_n that_o 〈◊〉_d he_o want_v a_o time_n he_o will_v take_v the_o most_o unfit_a season_n imaginable_a for_o it_o for_o it_o be_v hardly_o imaginable_a that_o he_o can_v have_v choose_v a_o more_o unfit_a time_n for_o publish_v this_o his_o notion_n because_o though_o his_o notion_n in_o thâ—…si_fw-la be_v unquestionable_o true_a as_o it_o be_v not_o yet_o in_o hypothesi_fw-la it_o can_v not_o now_o be_v yield_v the_o kingdom_n be_v tie_v to_o one_o of_o these_o form_n by_o the_o oath_n of_o god_n the_o solemn_a league_n &_o covenant_n &_o so_o not_o at_o liberty_n to_o choose_v what_o form_n they_o please_v his_o principle_n will_v not_o suffer_v he_o to_o say_v that_o presbyterian_a government_n be_v utter_o unlawful_a &_o that_o episcopal_a government_n be_v necessary_a &_o his_o learning_n will_v soon_o discover_v a_o validity_n in_o a_o covenant_n about_o thing_n not_o sinful_a though_o not_o absolute_o necessary_a &_o his_o piety_n will_v grant_v that_o conscience_n shall_v be_v make_v of_o such_o oath_n and_o now_o when_o the_o kingdom_n be_v under_o the_o oath_n of_o god_n to_o set_v up_o a_o government_n most_o agreeable_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o to_o endeavour_v the_o extirpation_n of_o prelacy_n can_v there_o be_v a_o more_o unseasonable_a time_n for_o vent_v this_o his_o notion_n touch_v the_o indifferency_n &_o lawfulness_n of_o either_o presbyterian_a or_o prelatical_a for_o suppone_v his_o notion_n be_v a_o truth_n of_o what_o use_n can_v it_o be_v now_o when_o the_o church_n hand_n be_v bind_v up_o by_o a_o solemn_a vow_n &_o covenant_n from_o follow_v their_o liberty_n sure_o his_o dispute_v so_o much_o for_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n in_o such_o a_o case_n at_o this_o time_n say_v that_o in_o his_o judgement_n the_o oath_n of_o god_n be_v of_o no_o value_n otherwise_o at_o least_o he_o will_v have_v casten_z in_o this_o clause_n of_o exception_n some_o where_o &_o so_o have_v state_v the_o question_n as_o a_o case_n in_o utopia_n if_o so_o be_v it_o be_v as_o a_o fire_n within_o he_o that_o can_v not_o be_v keep_v in_o and_o now_o indifferent_a reader_n may_v judge_v whether_o intentio_fw-la operit_fw-la i_o shall_v not_o say_v operantis_fw-la be_v union_n peace_n &_o edification_n to_o teach_v people_n to_o break_v covenant_n with_o god_n &_o to_o null_a their_o oath_n &_o vow_n be_v no_o way_n to_o the_o good_a &_o edification_n of_o the_o church_n such_o a_o union_n by_o perjury_n will_v be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o sinful_a conspiracy_n peace_n in_o such_o away_o will_v be_v but_o dreadful_a security_n when_o the_o judgement_n of_o god_n be_v at_o hand_n and_o such_o edification_n be_v nothing_o but_o destruction_n but_o it_o seem_v his_o silence_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o covenant_n all_o along_v say_v that_o in_o his_o judgement_n the_o obligation_n of_o the_o covenant_n be_v null_a &_o so_o this_o weapon-salve_n of_o he_o must_v be_v strong_a that_o will_v eat_v through_o the_o bone_n of_o a_o covenant_n but_o because_o it_o be_v so_o dangerous_a &_o destructive_a unto_o the_o substantial_o &_o vital_n of_o religion_n it_o be_v the_o less_o to_o be_v value_v whatever_o virtue_n he_o allaige_v it_o have_v for_o cure_v wound_n in_o the_o flesh_n do_v he_o think_v that_o tender_a christian_n will_v get_v the_o gordian_a knot_n of_o a_o covenant_n oath_n &_o vow_n so_o easy_o cut_v as_o to_o think_v themselves_o at_o liberty_n to_o choose_v what_o form_n of_o government_n they_o please_v or_o if_o he_o do_v not_o presuppose_v this_o of_o what_o use_n do_v he_o think_v his_o book_n will_v be_v though_o it_o be_v to_o be_v wish_v that_o this_o learned_a man_n have_v employ_v his_o talon_n more_o for_o he_o who_o give_v it_o yet_o see_v he_o will_v not_o forbear_v the_o publish_n of_o his_o notion_n &_o conception_n he_o may_v have_v speak_v his_o mind_n concern_v the_o obligation_n of_o the_o solemn_a league_n &_o covenant_n for_o so_o long_o as_o that_o covenant_n stand_v in_o force_n his_o notion_n will_v evanish_v as_o a_o cloud_n without_o rain_n but_o we_o must_v end_v this_o digression_n in_o which_o we_o have_v insist_v the_o long_a because_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o main_a ground_n upon_o which_o the_o complyer_n of_o this_o age_n do_v walk_v &_o go_v on_o that_o we_o may_v hasten_v to_o some_o other_o particular_a section_n xiiii_o such_o reason_n or_o objection_n as_o be_v allaidge_v for_o take_v &_o against_o refuse_v of_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n as_o it_o be_v call_v answer_v before_o any_o other_o particular_a be_v enter_v upon_o or_o this_o concern_v the_o oath_n which_o be_v call_v though_o false_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n pass_v from_o there_o be_v some_o few_o objection_n which_o will_v seem_v to_o militate_v against_o the_o refuseing_n to_o swear_v &_o subscribe_v the_o oath_n as_o it_o be_v tender_v which_o must_v be_v roll_v out_o of_o the_o way_n and_o these_o be_v either_o such_o as_o concern_v the_o civil_a part_n &_o so_o seem_v to_o weaken_v the_o ground_n of_o scruple_v at_o the_o oath_n upon_o that_o account_n which_o be_v lay_v down_o sect._n 10_o &_o 11_o or_o such_o as_o concern_v the_o ecclesiastic_a part_n &_o so_o seem_v to_o weaken_v the_o ground_n of_o scruple_v at_o the_o take_n of_o the_o oath_n upon_o that_o account_n which_o be_v mention_v &_o prosecute_v sect._n 12_o &_o 13._o first_o then_o as_o to_o the_o civil_a part_n it_o will_v be_v object_v 1._o that_o there_o be_v no_o ground_n of_o scruple_v at_o take_v of_o the_o oath_n upon_o that_o account_n because_o it_o be_v but_o the_o acknowledge_v of_o that_o very_a power_n which_o do_v proper_o belong_v to_o he_o before_o &_o which_o former_a parliament_n have_v recognosce_v as_o his_o due_n viz._n the_o 18._o parliament_n of_o king_n james_n the_o v._o i._n which_o do_v acknowledge_v his_o sovereign_a autherity_n princely_a power_n royal_a prerogative_n &_o privilege_n of_o his_o crown_n over_o all_o estate_n person_n &_o cause_n whatsoever_o ans._n this_o objection_n be_v sufficient_o obviate_v above_o pag._n 126._o where_o it_o be_v show_v that_o these_o be_v but_o parliamentary_a flourish_n &_o compliment_n ground_v upon_o personal_a qualification_n and_o indeed_o the_o act_n seem_v to_o raise_v this_o structure_n upon_o his_o maj._n be_v put_v in_o possession_n as_o the_o righteous_a inheritor_n of_o the_o famous_a &_o renown_a kingdom_n of_o england_n france_n &_o irland_n which_o far_o surpass_v the_o wealth_n power_n &_o force_v of_o the_o dominon_n of_o his_o progenitour_n king_n of_o scotland_n &_o thereby_o have_v a_o great_a increase_n of_o care_n &_o burden_n &_o with_o all_o upon_o his_o extraordinary_a grace_n most_o rare_a &_o excellent_a virtue_n where_o with_o he_o be_v endue_v for_o the_o discharge_n of_o that_o trust_n now_o any_o man_n of_o understanding_n may_v see_v that_o the_o increase_n of_o his_o extensive_a power_n &_o authority_n or_o of_o personal_a qualification_n be_v no_o sufficient_a ground_n for_o the_o increase_n of_o his_o intensive_a power_n or_o for_o the_o enlargeing_n of_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o crown_n moreover_o it_o be_v say_v express_o in_o the_o act_n that_o they_o ratify_v approve_v &_o perpetual_o confirm_v the_o same_o as_o absolute_o ample_o &_o free_o in_o all_o respect_n &_o consideration_n as_o ever_o his_o maj._n or_o any_o of_o his_o royal_a progenitour_n king_n of_o scotland_n in_o any_o time_n by_o go_v possess_v use_v &_o exercise_v the_o same_o whence_o it_o appear_v that_o they_o give_v no_o new_a power_n only_o they_o do_v recognosce_fw-la wat_fw-mi he_o &_o his_o progenitour_n have_v before_o now_o as_o be_v show_v above_o neither_o he_o nor_o any_o of_o his_o progenitour_n have_v such_o a_o supremacy_n over_o parliament_n as_o be_v now_o allaidge_v to_o belong_v unto_o the_o crown_n for_o as_o to_o that_o first_o act_n parl_n 8._o anno_fw-la 1584._o it_o be_v show_v above_o pag._n 125._o how_o notwithstanding_o of_o the_o supremacy_n there_o grant_v unto_o the_o king_n the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n remain_v entire_a as_o they_o have_v be_v continue_v past_o all_o memory_n of_o man_n without_o any_o alteration_n or_o diminution_n whatsoever_o and_o after_o this_o anno_fw-la 1587._o in_o the_o 11._o parl._n act_n 33._o the_o ancient_a order_n dignity_n &_o
not_o put_v to_o take_v that_o acknowledgement_n they_o can_v not_o refuse_v the_o oath_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o these_o consequence_n contain_v in_o the_o acknowledgement_n ans._n so_o be_v the_o declaration_n date_v sep._n two_o 1662._o set_a down_o as_o distinct_a from_o the_o acknowledgement_n &_o yet_o who_o ever_o swear_v &_o subscribe_v the_o acknowledgement_n do_v swear_v &_o subscribe_v the_o declaration_n upon_o the_o matter_n so_o be_v it_o here_o who_o ever_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n do_v upon_o the_o matter_n take_v the_o acknowledgem_n also_o for_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o see_v any_o discrepancy_n betwixt_o they_o save_o such_o as_o be_v betwixt_o the_o text_n &_o the_o commentary_n for_o the_o acknowledgm_n be_v nothing_o else_o upon_o the_o matter_n than_o a_o explication_n or_o exegesis_n of_o the_o oath_n &_o in_o the_o acknowledgem_n the_o same_o thing_n be_v say_v &_o assirm_v in_o plain_a full_a &_o clear_a term_n which_o be_v but_o in_o general_a affirm_v in_o the_o oath_n by_o their_o act_n they_o declare_v what_o thing_n they_o account_v privilege_n of_o the_o crown_n &_o all_o these_o they_o comprehend_v under_o his_o supremacy_n &_o so_o in_o their_o account_n his_o supremacy_n over_o all_o person_n &_o the_o prerogative_n royal_a or_o privilege_n of_o the_o crown_n be_v all_o one_o therefore_o they_o can_v not_o acknowledge_v this_o supremacy_n because_o they_o can_v not_o acknowledge_v the_o prerogative_n royal_a see_v this_o objection_n further_o answer_v above_o pag._n 168._o in_o the_o next_o place_n there_o be_v objection_n of_o another_o nature_n which_o must_v be_v answer_v as_o 1._o obj._n such_o as_o refuse_v this_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n declare_v that_o they_o be_v not_o dutiful_a &_o loyal_a subject_n which_o minister_n &_o christian_n ought_v not_o to_o do_v ans._n it_o have_v be_v show_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o ten_o section_n what_o difference_n there_o be_v betwixt_o this_o oath_n &_o the_o oath_n of_o alleagaince_n &_o there_o be_v no_o minister_n or_o christian_n who_o will_v scruple_n at_o the_o take_n of_o the_o pure_a oath_n of_o allegiance_n yea_o they_o will_v account_v themselves_o oblige_v to_o take_v the_o same_o if_o there_o be_v any_o necessity_n or_o just_a suspicion_n of_o disloyalty_n in_o they_o which_o may_v occasion_v the_o same_o king_n james_n in_o his_o book_n call_v god_n &_o the_o king_n show_v that_o those_o treacherous_a person_n who_o occasion_v the_o frame_a of_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n be_v the_o pope_n bloody_a emissary_n follow_v the_o principle_n of_o rome_n &_o practise_v unparalleled_a treachery_n against_o king_n queen_n &_o parliament_n among_o who_o none_o will_v have_v the_o fore_a head_n to_o reckon_v such_o as_o do_v now_o refuse_v the_o oath_n as_o it_o be_v tender_v it_o be_v the_o supremacy_n in_o church_n &_o state_n which_o only_o be_v scruple_v at_o &_o the_o acknowledge_v of_o this_o supremacy_n be_v no_o part_n of_o allegiance_n for_o one_o may_v acknowledge_v his_o father_n to_o be_v his_o father_n though_o he_o shall_v not_o say_v that_o he_o have_v power_n as_o a_o father_n over_o his_o soul_n &_o conscience_n one_o may_v acknowledge_v the_o king_n of_o britain_n lawful_a king_n of_o his_o dominion_n though_o he_o shall_v not_o acknowledge_v he_o to_o have_v as_o much_o dominion_n &_o power_n over_o they_o as_o the_o great_a turk_n usurp_v over_o his_o dominion_n and_o therefore_o letnone_o so_o interpret_v that_o passage_n of_o the_o apology_n for_o the_o minister_n of_o england_n pag._n 2._o where_o they_o prove_v that_o they_o can_v be_v challenge_v as_o guilty_a of_o laese_n majesty_n because_o they_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o king_n be_v defender_n of_o the_o faith_n in_o all_o cause_n &_o the_o supreme_a head_n &_o governor_n over_o all_o person_n as_o well_o ecclesiastik_a as_o civil_a as_o if_o they_o will_v assert_v that_o all_o in_o scotland_n who_o do_v refuse_v this_o oath_n &_o acknowledgement_n be_v guilty_a of_o laese_n majesty_n mere_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o their_o refuse_v of_o the_o oath_n see_v as_o have_v be_v show_v their_o case_n &_o the_o case_n of_o scotland_n be_v not_o every_o way_n the_o same_o &_o though_o they_o give_v out_o this_o as_o a_o evidence_n of_o their_o loyalty_n yet_o they_o do_v not_o pitch_v upon_o it_o as_o proprium_fw-la quarto_fw-la modo_fw-la unto_o a_o true_a loyal_a subject_n 2._o obj._n will_v you_o allow_v his_o maj._n no_o power_n in_o church_n matter_n ans._n yes_o even_o all_o that_o power_n which_o the_o first_o confession_n of_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n do_v allow_v viz._n though_o conservation_n &_o purgation_n of_o religion_n the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o true_a religion_n &_o the_o suppress_n of_o idolatry_n and_o superstition_n as_o also_o all_o that_o which_o the_o late_a confession_n conclude_v by_o the_o assembly_n of_o divine_n at_o westminster_n do_v allow_v as_o also_o as_o much_o as_o sound_v reform_v divine_n grant_v unto_o he_o according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n he_o have_v power_n over_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d thing_n extrinsecall_v that_o proper_o belong_v unto_o the_o outward_a man_n &_o be_v common_a to_o the_o church_n with_o other_o society_n he_o be_v custos_fw-la utâ—…sque_fw-la tabulae_fw-la in_o a_o civil_a manner_n &_o must_v have_v a_o care_n of_o both_o the_o table_n of_o the_o law_n it_o be_v tedious_a here_o to_o set_v down_o all_o the_o particular_n see_v gillespy_n in_o his_o aaron_n rod_n blossom_a lib._n 2._o cap._n 3._o &_o the_o cxi_o proposition_n which_o be_v full_a enough_o to_o this_o purpose_n 3._o obj._n why_o then_o be_v this_o oath_n refuse_v see_v no_o more_o be_v require_v thereby_o ans._n more_n yea_o much_o more_o be_v require_v as_o appear_v by_o what_o have_v be_v say_v &_o clear_v from_o their_o act_n &_o act_n especial_o from_o their_o refuse_v of_o the_o sense_n give_v in_o by_o these_o minister_n who_o be_v detain_v so_o long_a prisoner_n in_o the_o tolbooth_n &_o thereafter_o banish_v which_o be_v large_a enough_o &_o possible_o large_a than_o some_o of_o these_o who_o give_v it_o afterward_o upon_o second_o thought_n will_v approve_v it_o be_v beyond_o question_v that_o this_o parliament_n give_v unto_o the_o king_n by_o virtue_n of_o this_o prerogative_n &_o as_o annex_v to_o the_o crown_n far_o more_o than_o ever_o the_o confession_n of_o faith_n of_o that_o church_n or_o any_o other_o protestant_n reform_v church_n do_v give_v and_o as_o they_o give_v so_o he_o take_v more_o as_o may_v be_v evidence_v by_o his_o letter_n unto_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n if_o it_o be_v now_o at_o hand_n 4._o obj._n but_o whatever_o they_o assume_v to_o themselves_o it_o be_v not_o much_o matter_n see_v none_o 〈◊〉_d put_v to_o affirm_v that_o so_o much_o power_n do_v belong_v unto_o he_o &_o the_o oath_n tender_v have_v not_o so_o much_o in_o it_o in_o terminis_fw-la ans._n when_o a_o oath_n be_v contrive_v in_o such_o general_a &_o comprehensive_a term_n as_o may_v take_v in_o much_o &_o when_o there_o be_v no_o other_o way_n to_o find_v out_o the_o just_a latitude_n &_o meaning_n of_o it_o but_o by_o their_o act_n &_o act_n who_o tender_v it_o it_o be_v of_o much_o concernment_n to_o know_v what_o sense_n their_o action_n will_v put_v upon_o it_o for_o by_o their_o action_n the_o true_a sense_n must_v be_v learn_v for_o it_o be_v a_o receive_v &_o know_a principle_n that_o oath_n must_v be_v take_v according_a to_o their_o know_a sense_n &_o meaning_n of_o the_o word_n who_o tender_v the_o same_o because_o oath_n be_v first_o invent_v for_o their_o security_n &_o therefore_o whosoever_o will_v deal_v honest_o &_o christianly_o in_o take_v a_o oath_n must_v take_v it_o in_o the_o very_a sense_n that_o it_o be_v understand_v in_o by_o such_o as_o tender_v it_o otherwise_o the_o holy_a name_n of_o god_n shall_v be_v take_v in_o vain_a &_o the_o taker_n of_o the_o oath_n shall_v deal_v deceitful_o in_o frustrate_v the_o end_n of_o the_o oath_n &_o the_o design_n of_o the_o tenderer_n thereof_o to_o take_v a_o oath_n quatenus_fw-la eatenus_fw-la in_o foe_n far_o will_v not_o satisfy_v as_o worthy_a d._n voetius_fw-la judge_v de_fw-la pol._n eccl._n p._n 283._o 5._o obj._n this_o shienesse_n be_v good_a in_o case_n the_o oath_n as_o word_a can_v bear_v such_o a_o sense_n as_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v mean_v by_o the_o tenderer_n but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o here_o ans._n it_o be_v certane_v the_o oath_n as_o to_o the_o part_n controvert_v be_v conceive_v in_o general_a term_n it_o be_v certane_v that_o their_o sense_n who_o tender_v it_o be_v not_o sound_a &_o it_o be_v certane_v that_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o the_o oath_n contradict_v their_o sense_n &_o meaning_n yea_o it_o be_v certane_v that_o the_o very_a
but_o the_o church_n judicature_n also_o in_o so_o do_v shall_v acknowledge_v the_o validity_n of_o the_o sentence_n and_o consequent_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o the_o power_n from_o which_o it_o do_v slow_a but_o it_o will_v be_v object_v 1._o that_o that_o sentence_n come_v not_o from_o the_o bishop_n alone_o but_o from_o a_o synod_n whereof_o he_o be_v only_o the_o moderator_n ans._n though_o the_o sentence_n be_v give_v out_o at_o the_o meeting_n of_o such_o as_o be_v underling_n to_o &_o complyer_n with_o he_o yet_o the_o sentence_n be_v only_o his_o sentence_n &_o this_o he_o be_v please_v to_o signify_v unto_o all_o at_o their_o meeting_n leave_v they_o shall_v forget_v it_o &_o so_o mistake_v he_o &_o themselves_o both_o and_o he_o indeed_o make_v a_o fashion_n of_o ask_v their_o vote_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v be_v partaker_n of_o the_o guilt_n &_o of_o the_o odium_fw-la with_o himself_o but_o he_o acknowledge_v they_o to_o have_v no_o power_n unless_o it_o be_v to_o give_v their_o counsel_n &_o advice_n but._n 2._o it_o have_v be_v show_v above_o that_o such_o meeting_n be_v no_o lawful_a church_n judicature_n no_o presbyterian_a meeting_n but_o prelatical_a convention_n &_o conventicle_n set_v up_o of_o purpose_n for_o his_o end_n &_o for_o the_o carry_v on_o of_o his_o design_n and_o their_o not_o compeer_v before_o these_o meeting_n say_v they_o do_v not_o acknowledge_v they_o to_o be_v lawful_a meeting_n &_o therefore_o they_o can_v now_o acknowledge_v their_o sentence_n it_o will_v be_v object_v 2._o that_o though_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v submit_v unto_o as_o prelate_n or_o coâ—…rts_n of_o prelate_n yet_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v submit_v unto_o as_o the_o king_n commissioner_n &_o their_o sentence_n be_v in_o so_o far_o to_o be_v reverence_v ans._n whether_o they_o sit_v &_o act_n there_o as_o principal_a or_o as_o commissioner_n yet_o any_o such_o sentence_n proceed_v from_o they_o be_v a_o non-habente_a poâ—…estatem_fw-la from_o such_o as_o have_v no_o power_n for_o of_o themselves_o they_o have_v no_o such_o power_n &_o they_o can_v have_v no_o such_o power_n from_o the_o king_n for_o nemo_fw-la pâ—…test_fw-la dare_v quod_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la the_o king_n can_v not_o give_v they_o the_o power_n which_o he_o have_v not_o the_o king_n can_v depose_v a_o minister_n immediate_o it_o be_v true_a he_o may_v put_v a_o lawful_a judicature_n to_o who_o this_o power_n do_v proper_o belong_v to_o do_v it_o or_o he_o may_v imprison_v or_o banish_v &_o consequent_o put_v from_o the_o exercise_n in_o such_o a_o place_n but_o formal_o he_o can_v give_v out_o any_o church_n censure_n of_o suspension_n or_o deposition_n against_o any_o minister_n &_o therefore_o he_o can_v commit_v no_o such_o power_n unto_o any_o man_n whether_o he_o be_v a_o civil_a man_n or_o a_o church_n man_n and_o thus_o it_o be_v still_o clear_a that_o this_o sentence_n shall_v not_o be_v submit_v unto_o if_o it_o be_v no_o more_o but_o for_o this_o one_o cause_n because_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o acknowledgeing_n of_o the_o magistrat_n power_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o church_n censure_n which_o be_v a_o assertion_n unto_o which_o no_o sound_n reform_v divine_a will_v assent_v it_o will_v be_v object_v 3._o that_o see_v it_o be_v certane_v such_o shall_v be_v put_v from_o their_o ministry_n ere_o long_o however_o for_o if_o they_o submit_v not_o unto_o the_o sentence_n the_o civil_a magistrate_n will_v either_o banish_v or_o imprisone_n or_o some_o other_o way_n put_v they_o from_o it_o whether_o they_o will_v or_o not_o be_v it_o not_o faifer_n then_o to_o prevent_v further_o suffer_v to_o themselves_o &_o they_o by_o submit_v in_o time_n ans._n it_o be_v true_a that_o in_o all_o probability_n the_o civil_a power_n will_v not_o suffer_v such_o to_o preach_v long_o after_o such_o a_o sentence_n be_v dissobey_v but_o yet_o it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o all_o so_o to_o carry_v themselves_o when_o suffering_n be_v at_o hand_n as_o that_o they_o may_v have_v most_o peace_n of_o conscience_n &_o quietness_n under_o the_o cross_n and_o it_o be_v certane_v they_o shall_v have_v far_o more_o peace_n who_o continue_v preach_v as_o opportunity_n offer_v notwithstanding_o of_o any_o such_o sentence_n until_o some_o physical_a restraint_n or_o what_o be_v equivalent_a be_v lay_v upon_o they_o then_o such_o as_o shall_v willing_o submit_v unto_o a_o unlawful_a sentence_n proceed_v from_o a_o unlawful_a judicature_n derive_a power_n from_o a_o empty_a fountain_n &_o thereby_o give_v offence_n &_o great_a scandal_n both_o to_o good_a &_o bad_a it_o will_v be_v object_v 4._o that_o submission_n to_o judicatury_n establish_v by_o law_n be_v necessary_a either_o obedience_n active_a or_o passive_a be_v necessary_a otherwise_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o order_n ans._n whatever_o may_v be_v say_v anent_o submission_n or_o non-submission_n unto_o the_o unjust_a sentence_n of_o lawful_a judicature_n yet_o it_o will_v be_v clear_a that_o no_o submission_n shall_v be_v yield_v unto_o the_o unjust_a sentence_n of_o unlawful_a judicature_n for_o the_o author_n of_o the_o review_n &_o examination_n of_o that_o book_n entitle_v protester_n no_o subverter_n and_o presbytery_n no_o papacy_n grant_v pag._n 96._o this_o much_o say_v we_o plead_v not_o for_o submission_n to_o officer_n &_o judicatories_n not_o of_o christ_n own_o institution_n such_o as_o not_o only_o pope_n but_o prelate_n &_o be_v no_o lawful_a church_n officer_n so_o that_o here_o their_o argument_n conclude_v not_o take_v from_o the_o practice_n of_o minister_n not_o submit_v to_o the_o sentence_n of_o prelate_n in_o the_o church_n so_o that_o then_o all_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n as_o to_o this_o particular_a it_o seem_v be_v of_o one_o judgement_n and_o thought_n that_o minister_n shall_v not_o submit_v unto_o prelate_n pass_v a_o sentence_n of_o suspension_n or_o deposition_n against_o they_o these_o prelate_n be_v no_o lawful_a church_n officer_n &_o so_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o this_o non-submission_n in_o this_o case_n be_v no_o new_a thing_n in_o that_o church_n but_o be_v the_o practice_n of_o several_a worthy_a &_o precious_a man_n before_o as_o the_o book_n before_o mention_v show_v which_o instance_n be_v worth_a the_o notice_v now_o section_n xviii_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o people_n to_o hear_v those_o suffer_a minister_n &_o to_o meet_v for_o prayer_n &_o other_o christian_a exercise_n in_o private_a when_o the_o poor_a people_n can_v in_o conscience_n attend_v the_o ministry_n of_o such_o as_o be_v thrust_v in_o upon_o they_o against_o their_o will_n for_o the_o reason_n already_o give_v their_o temptation_n grow_v double_a upon_o they_o &_o their_o trouble_n increase_v for_o now_o when_o they_o go_v to_o hear_v such_o minister_n as_o they_o may_v lawful_o hear_v either_o in_o public_a or_o in_o private_a it_o be_v a_o cause_n sufficient_a for_o persecution_n yea_o or_o if_o they_o meet_v two_o or_o three_o together_o in_o any_o private_a place_n for_o prayer_n conference_n or_o any_o other_o christian_a exercise_n they_o be_v in_o hazard_n to_o be_v hail_v to_o prison_n &_o punish_v as_o keeper_n of_o conventicle_n doubtless_o it_o can_v be_v very_o necessary_a to_o speak_v much_o for_o the_o justification_n &_o defence_n of_o those_o who_o either_o have_v suffer_v or_o may_v hereafter_o suffer_v upon_o that_o account_n see_v few_o who_o own_o christianity_n or_o know_v the_o sweet_a of_o christian_a exercise_n and_o of_o christian_a fellowshipe_n will_v condemn_v such_o as_o value_v the_o good_a &_o advantage_n of_o their_o soul_n beyond_o their_o body_n yet_o lest_o some_o shall_v be_v move_v to_o think_v that_o at_o such_o a_o time_n such_o way_n shall_v be_v forbear_v a_o little_a must_v be_v speak_v to_o justify_v both_o those_o course_n and_o first_o for_o their_o go_v to_o hear_v either_o in_o public_a or_o private_a such_o minister_n as_o be_v still_o lawful_a minister_n what_o ever_o sentence_n have_v pass_v against_o they_o &_o have_v give_v a_o faithful_a testimony_n unto_o the_o truth_n by_o adhere_v to_o their_o principle_n notwithstanding_o of_o all_o the_o suffering_n they_o do_v or_o can_v meet_v with_o much_o need_v not_o be_v say_v see_v 1._o they_o be_v so_o express_o &_o often_o command_v to_o hear_v the_o word_n of_o truth_n to_o hear_v what_o be_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o lord_n for_o by_o the_o ministry_n of_o his_o servant_n do_v god_n manifest_v his_o mind_n unto_o his_o people_n the_o priest_n lip_n shall_v preserve_v knowledge_n and_o the_o people_n shall_v seek_v the_o law_n at_o their_o mouth_n who_o be_v the_o messenger_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o host_n it_o be_v their_o duty_n to_o wait_v at_o the_o post_n of_o wisdom_n door_n this_o will_v be_v undeniable_a 2._o there_o be_v a_o innate_a desire_n in_o the_o saint_n after_o the_o word_n
officer_n of_o his_o own_o appointment_n who_o then_o can_v acknowledge_v such_o a_o court_n &_o not_o with_o all_o consent_n unto_o this_o intolerable_a encroachment_n upon_o the_o privilege_n of_o christ_n &_o his_o crown_n &_o justle_a of_o our_o lord_n out_o of_o his_o right_n be_v not_o this_o the_o fountain_n of_o all_o disorder_n &_o confusion_n tend_v in_o end_n to_o the_o utter_a overthrow_n of_o all_o church_n discipline_n &_o to_o to_o the_o total_a overturning_a of_o the_o establish_v order_n of_o christ_n house_n &_o can_v any_o acknowledge_v such_o a_o court_n see_v such_o sad_a consequence_n will_v follow_v thereupon_o 4._o in_o this_o judicature_n ecclesiastic_a person_n have_v power_n of_o civil_a matter_n &_o civil_a punishment_n for_o the_o court_n have_v power_n to_o fine_a coâ—…fine_fw-la commit_v and_o incâ—…rcerat_a for_o contraveen_v the_o act_n of_o parliament_n but_o that_o church_n officer_n shall_v meddle_v with_o civil_a matter_n be_v diametrical_o opposite_a unto_o christ_n word_n mat._n 20_o 25._o luk._n 22_o 25._o where_o he_o forbid_v all_o the_o exercise_n of_o any_o such_o power_n as_o be_v exercise_v by_o king_n and_o civil_a power_n on_o earth_n say_v the_o prince_n of_o the_o gentile_n exercise_v dominion_n and_o they_o that_o be_v great_a exercise_n authority_n but_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v so_o among_o you_o so_o that_o the_o very_a exercise_n of_o the_o power_n be_v prohibit_v &_o if_o any_o shall_v think_v that_o he_o mean_v only_o the_o â—…anny_n &_o abuse_n of_o the_o power_n because_o he_o use_v the_o compound_a word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d luk_n do_v sufficient_o take_v away_o this_o objection_n when_o he_o use_v the_o simple_a word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &_o the_o scope_n of_o the_o place_n clear_v it_o also_o for_o the_o question_n unto_o which_o christ_n return_v this_o answer_n be_v concern_v primacy_n &_o power_n and_o not_o concern_v the_o abuse_n of_o the_o power_n so_o than_o whoever_o do_v acknowledge_v this_o court_n do_v approve_v in_o so_o far_o of_o this_o contradiction_n to_o christ_n command_n 5._o the_o acknowging_n of_o this_o court_n will_v be_v upon_o the_o matter_n a_o justify_n of_o all_o the_o act_n of_o persecution_n exercise_v against_o the_o worthless_a of_o old_a for_o avouch_v the_o kingly_a office_n &_o power_n of_o christ_n &_o decline_v the_o civil_a court_n in_o church_n matter_n &_o so_o a_o condemn_v of_o the_o zeal_n of_o those_o worthy_n who_o hazard_v life_n &_o all_o which_o be_v dear_a to_o they_o in_o give_v testimony_n against_o the_o encroachment_n make_v upon_o the_o crown_n and_o privilege_n of_o christ_n as_o king_n but_o certane_o a_o christian_n tender_a of_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n &_o of_o his_o cause_n which_o have_v be_v &_o be_v hate_v &_o persecute_v by_o his_o enemy_n will_v scare_v at_o this_o 6._o particular_o the_o acknowlede_n of_o this_o court_n will_v be_v a_o condemn_v of_o worthy_a &_o precious_a mr_n rutherfoord_n &_o mr_n dickson_n who_o decline_v the_o high_a commission_n and_o refuse_v to_o pass_v from_o their_o declinature_n on_o any_o term_n wherein_o they_o be_v singular_o &_o eminent_o own_v of_o god_n &_o approve_v by_o his_o testimony_n to_o their_o spirit_n and_o what_o tender_a christian_n can_v do_v this_o 7._o the_o acknowledge_v of_o this_o court_n be_v a_o clear_a breach_n of_o the_o first_o article_n of_o the_o league_n &_o covenant_n in_o several_a particular_n as_o 1._o the_o acknowledge_v of_o this_o court_n be_v a_o overturning_a of_o all_o the_o principle_n of_o presbytâ—…rian_a government_n &_o so_o contrary_a to_o that_o oath_n whereby_o every_o one_o be_v sincere_o real_o and_o constant_o through_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n to_o endeavoure_n the_o preservation_n of_o the_o reform_a religion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n in_o doctrine_n worshipe_n discipline_n and_o government_n and_o that_o because_o 1._o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o principle_n of_o presbyterian_a government_n to_o have_v church_n power_n derive_v in_o whole_a or_o in_o part_n from_o any_o prince_n or_o potent_a at_o upon_o earth_n but_o only_o from_o jesus_n christ_n the_o sole_a king_n &_o head_n of_o his_o church_n 2._o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o principle_n of_o presbyterian_a government_n to_o have_v church_n censure_v dispense_v by_o any_o except_o church_n officer_n 3._o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o principle_n of_o presbyterian_a government_n to_o have_v church_n officer_n meddle_v with_o civil_a affair_n 4._o it_o it_o contrary_a to_o the_o principle_n of_o presbyterian_a government_n to_o have_v any_o other_o church_n judicatory_n than_o such_o as_o be_v allow_v by_o the_o gospel_n 5._o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o principle_n of_o presbyterian_a government_n to_o have_v church_n power_n &_o civil_a power_n confound_v &_o in-distinct_a 2._o the_o acknowledge_v of_o this_o 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of_o the_o key_n and_o kirk_n censure_n and_o therefore_o do_v prohibit_v the_o use_n and_o practice_n of_o it_o as_o be_v a_o court_n unlawful_a in_o itself_o and_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o liberty_n of_o christ_n kirk_n and_o kingdom_n and_o the_o king_n honour_n in_o maintain_v the_o establish_v law_n and_o judicatories_n of_o the_o kirk_n now_o how_o can_v any_o true_a member_n &_o officer_n of_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n acknowledge_v this_o judicature_n so_o unanimous_o dis-allowed_n &_o condemn_v by_o that_o church_n 11._o the_o acknowledge_v of_o this_o court_n will_v be_v a_o clear_a breach_n of_o the_o national_a covenant_n as_o swear_v &_o subscribe_v annâ—…_n 1638_o &_o 1639._o for_o in_o that_o covenant_n the_o land_n be_v swear_v to_o resist_v all_o corruption_n according_a to_o their_o vocation_n &_o to_o the_o uttermost_a of_o that_o power_n which_o god_n have_v put_v into_o their_o hand_n all_o the_o
day_n of_o their_o life_n and_o among_o other_o thing_n refer_v to_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o general_n assembly_n this_o concern_v the_o civil_a place_n &_o power_n of_o kirk_n man_n be_v one_o and_o according_o the_o general_n assembly_n do_v determine_v act_n sess_v 25_o decemb._n 19_o 1638._o that_o it_o be_v both_o inexpedient_a &_o unlawful_a for_o pastor_n separate_v unto_o the_o gospel_n to_o brook_v civil_a place_n &_o office_n &_o the_o next_o day_n there_o be_v a_o act_n make_v for_o subscribe_v of_o the_o covenant_n accord_n ing_z to_o this_o determination_n for_o say_v they_o it_o be_v find_v by_o the_o confession_n of_o faith_n that_o the_o five_o article_n of_o perth_n and_o the_o civil_a place_n and_o power_n of_o kirkman_n be_v declare_v to_o be_v unlawful_a the_o assembly_n allow_v and_o approve_v of_o the_o same_o in_o all_o head_n and_o article_n thereof_o and_o ordain_v that_o all_o minister_n master_n of_o university_n college_n &_o schoolâ—…_n and_o all_o other_o who_o have_v not_o already_o subscribe_v the_o say_a confession_n and_o covenant_n shall_v subscribe_v the_o same_o with_o these_o word_n prefix_v to_o the_o subscription_n viz._n the_o article_n of_o this_o covenant_n which_o be_v at_o the_o first_o subscription_n refer_v to_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o gen._n assembly_n be_v now_o determine_v at_o glasgow_n in_o dec._n 1638._o and_o thereby-the_a civil_a place_n &_o power_n of_o kirkman_n be_v declare_v to_o be_v unlawful_a we_o subscribe_v according_a to_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o same_o free_a &_o lawful_a general_a assembly_n so_o that_o it_o be_v most_o clear_a that_o none_o can_v own_v this_o judicature_n without_o the_o breach_n of_o this_o covenant_n so_o explain_v because_o they_o can_v acknowledge_v this_o judicature_n but_o withal_o they_o must_v acknowledge_v the_o civil_a power_n &_o place_n of_o kirkman_n it_o will_v be_v object_v that_o the_o commissioner_n of_o that_o court_n and_o particular_o 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shall_v be_v own_v as_o have_v civil_a power_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o clear_a word_n of_o christ_n &_o to_o the_o express_a determination_n of_o the_o assembly_n &_o also_o contrary_a unto_o the_o national_a covenant_n but_o it_o will_v be_v object_v in_o the_o next_o place_n that_o upon_o the_o same_o ground_n no_o man_n may_v lawful_o compear_v before_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n because_o prelate_n be_v now_o make_v constituent_a member_n thereof_o &_o so_o compear_v before_o they_o will_v be_v a_o acknowledge_v of_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o the_o church_n man_n their_o have_v civil_a place_n &_o power_n ans._n it_o be_v true_a they_o may_v do_v nothing_o that_o may_v be_v a_o approve_v of_o their_o have_v civil_a place_n &_o civil_a power_n &_o therefore_o thâ—…ough_o they_o may_v not_o decline_v the_o court_n of_o parliament_n in_o a_o civil_a business_n yet_o at_o their_o first_o compearance_n they_o will_v be_v necessitate_v to_o declare_v that_o they_o do_v not_o acknowledge_v nor_o approve_v of_o church_n man_n their_o have_v civil_a place_n and_o power_n &_o to_o protest_v that_o by_o their_o compearance_n before_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n they_o may_v not_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o approve_v thereof_o which_o protestation_n may_v in_o this_o case_n salve_v the_o conscience_n but_o no_o way_n in_o the_o other_o case_n of_o appear_v before_o the_o high_a commission_n &_o that_o because_o the_o parliament_n be_v a_o full_a &_o complete_a court_n without_o the_o prelate_n so_o that_o though_o they_o be_v lay_v aside_o the_o parliament_n will_v be_v a_o parliament_n still_o but_o without_o the_o prelate_n the_o high_a commission_n be_v no_o court_n for_o one_o of_o they_o at_o least_o be_v sine_fw-la quo_fw-la non_fw-la so_o that_o lie_v these_o all_o aside_o &_o you_o have_v no_o high_a commission_n courtâ—…_n &_o therefore_o they_o be_v essential_a member_n of_o the_o court_n it_o be_v impossible_a to_o compear_v &_o protest_v that_o in_o compear_v you_o do_v not_o acknowledge_v their_o civil_a power_n without_o a_o self_n contradiction_n for_o in_o your_o protestation_n you_o have_v they_o virtual_o lay_v by_o as_o no_o constituent_a member_n &_o if_o they_o be_v no_o constituent_a member_n there_o be_v no_o court_n yet_o your_o compearance_n say_v that_o they_o be_v a_o court_n &_o so_o it_o will_v be_v a_o palpable_a contradiction_n to_o protest_v against_o these_o as_o no_o constituent_a member_n &_o yet_o stand_v before_o they_o &_o answer_v as_o before_o a_o court_n but_o as_o to_o the_o parliament_n the_o case_n be_v far_o different_a for_o when_o the_o prelate_n be_v there_o lay_v aside_o there_o be_v a_o full_a compleet_n court_n remaine_v before_o which_o you_o may_v stand_v &_o answer_v for_o yourself_o the_o parliament_n have_v be_v &_o may_v be_v a_o full_a &_o complete_a parliament_n without_o prelate_n but_o the_o high_a commission_n never_o be_v a_o court_n without_o prelate_n &_o 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exerce_fw-la now_o the_o best_a way_n to_o find_v out_o this_o be_v to_o look_v to_o their_o commission_n which_o will_v abundant_o clear_v we_o in_o this_o their_o commission_n show_v how_o far_o their_o power_n do_v reach_v or_o what_o action_n or_o cause_n fall_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o their_o power_n and_o by_o this_o we_o can_v best_o take_v up_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o judicature_n so_o that_o if_o their_o commission_n give_v they_o power_n to_o suspend_v depose_v &_o excommunicate_v every_o one_o must_v look_v upon_o they_o as_o a_o judicature_n have_v that_o power_n whether_o they_o shall_v always_o or_o never_o exerce_fw-la it_o and_o that_o their_o commission_n grant_v to_o they_o this_o power_n will_v not_o be_v deny_v by_o any_o who_o have_v ever_o see_v the_o same_o and_o that_o part_n of_o it_o which_o be_v cite_v do_v clear_v it_o suffecient_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v a_o mix_a judicature_n be_v as_o well_o ecclesiastic_a as_o civil_a if_o it_o be_v reply_v that_o proper_o they_o have_v no_o power_n of_o suspend_v depose_v &_o excommunicate_v immediate_o but_o the_o meane_n be_v they_o be_v to_o cause_v the_o respective_a church_n judicature_n to_o suspend_v depose_v &_o excommunicate_a for_o the_o act_n or_o commission_n containe_v their_o power_n say_v they_o have_v power_n to_o appoint_v minister_n to_o be_v censure_v by_o suspension_n or_o depâ—…ion_n it_o be_v answer_v 1._o they_o have_v power_n to_o appoint_v minister_n to_o be_v censure_v by_o suspension_n or_o deposition_n the_o same_o way_n that_o they_o have_v power_n to_o appoint_v they_o &_o other_o to_o be_v punish_v by_o fine_v confine_a commit_v &_o incarcerate_v but_o this_o power_n they_o execute_v not_o by_o put_v other_o civil_a judicature_n to_o do_v it_o but_o they_o themselves_o immediate_o do_v it_o &_o therefore_o so_o have_v they_o power_n grant_v to_o they_o to_o do_v the_o other_o immediate_o
the_o ground_n of_o the_o answer_n be_v clear_a from_o the_o very_a word_n of_o the_o commission_n which_o put_v no_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o way_n of_o their_o appoint_v minister_n to_o be_v suspend_v or_o depose_v &_o the_o way_n of_o their_o appoint_v other_o to_o be_v fine_v &_o confine_v or_o incarcerate_v &_o we_o must_v not_o distinguish_v where_o we_o have_v no_o ground_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v say_v more_o clear_o in_o the_o former_a part_n of_o the_o commission_n that_o they_o have_v power_n for_o the_o cause_n specify_v to_o suspend_v deprive_v &_o excemmunicate_v &_o these_o word_n make_v the_o matter_n as_o clear_a as_o can_v be_v 2._o this_o coâ—…t_n be_v raise_v of_o purpose_n to_o put_v the_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o execution_n immediate_o for_o so_o say_v the_o commission_n itself_o that_o they_o be_v to_o â—…se_v their_o outmost_a endeavour_n that_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o council_n â—…or_v the_o peace_n and_o order_n of_o the_o church_n etc._n etc._n 〈◊〉_d put_v in_o vigour_n and_o in_o impartial_a execution_n now_o as_o for_o this_o end_n they_o immediate_o execute_v the_o law_n for_o fine_v confine_a etc._n etc._n so_o have_v they_o power_n also_o immediate_o to_o execute_v these_o law_n that_o be_v for_o suspending_a &_o depose_v of_o minister_n 3._o the_o end_n why_o this_o court_n be_v erect_v show_v further_a that_o it_o be_v in_o part_n a_o church_n judicature_n for_o it_o be_v erect_v to_o keep_v the_o peace_n &_o order_n of_o the_o church_n &_o the_o government_n thereof_o by_o archbishop_n &_o bishop_n &_o to_o punish_v such_o as_o presume_v to_o violat_a contemn_v &_o disobey_v the_o ecclesiastic_a authority_n 4._o that_o which_o do_v put_v the_o matter_n yet_o more_o out_o of_o doubt_n be_v the_o basis_n or_o ground_n on_o which_o this_o high_a commission_n be_v rear_v up_o viz._n his_o maj._n prerogative_n royal_a in_o all_o cause_n and_o over_o all_o person_n as_o well_o ecclesiastic_a as_o civil_a now_o if_o they_o look_v upon_o this_o court_n only_o as_o a_o civil_a court_n have_v power_n to_o meddle_v only_o with_o civil_a punishment_n his_o prerogative_n royal_a in_o cause_n civil_a have_v be_v a_o sufficient_a basis_n for_o this_o therefore_o the_o express_a mention_v of_o his_o prerogative_n royal_a in_o cause_n ecclesiastic_a put_v it_o beyond_o all_o debate_n that_o they_o have_v proper_a church_n power_n grant_v unto_o they_o &_o so_o may_v immediate_o depose_v &_o suspend_v etc._n etc._n in_o the_o last_o place_n some_o may_v object_v against_o the_o argument_n bring_v from_o the_o unlawfulnesse_n of_o church_n man_n their_o take_n upon_o they_o civil_a place_n and_o say_v that_o though_o they_o will_v prove_v it_o unlawful_a now_o for_o minister_n to_o take_v upon_o they_o such_o place_n yet_o they_o will_v not_o prove_v it_o unlawful_a for_o any_o to_o compeaâ—…_n before_o they_o when_o install_v in_o those_o place_n more_o than_o it_o can_v be_v unlawful_a to_o come_v before_o a_o judge_n who_o possible_o have_v come'â—…_n to_o the_o place_n by_o unlawful_a &_o indirect_a mean_n that_o be_v his_o fault_n &_o other_o be_v not_o concern_v therein_o so_o here_o it_o be_v the_o prelate_n their_o fault_n to_o take_v upon_o they_o these_o place_n &_o private_a person_n be_v not_o so_o much_o concern_v therein_o ans._n there_o be_v a_o vast_a difference_n betwixt_o the_o prelate_n in_o this_o court_n &_o other_o judge_n in_o other_o court_n though_o come_v to_o these_o place_n by_o indirect_a mean_n for._n 1._o these_o other_o court_v &_o place_n of_o judicature_n be_v unquestionable_o lawful_a but_o the_o high_a commission_n be_v not_o a_o court_n so_o unquestionable_o lawful_a 2._o other_o court_n be_v not_o affect_v in_o the_o point_n of_o lawfulness_n or_o unlawfulnesse_n by_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o person_n but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o here_o in_o the_o high_a commission_n the_o very_a lawfulness_n of_o the_o court_n be_v question_v upon_o the_o account_n of_o the_o prelate_n be_v member_n thereof_o sine_z quibâ—…s_n non_fw-la 3._o these_o vice_n or_o indirect_a mean_n use_v by_o other_o for_o attaine_v of_o such_o or_o such_o a_o place_n in_o a_o judicature_n be_v for_o â—…he_v most_o partsecrete_a &_o not_o clear_a &_o undeyable_a or_o obvious_a unto_o all_o but_o that_o which_o be_v object_v against_o the_o prelate_n be_v notour_n to_o all_o who_o read_v the_o gospel_n where_o they_o be_v express_o discharge_v by_o christ_n to_o meddle_v in_o such_o a_o manner_n with_o any_o civil_a place_n or_o power_n &_o so_o 4._o that_o which_o be_v object_v against_o the_o prelate_n be_v such_o a_o thing_n as_o affect_v the_o very_a person_n &_o incapacitate_v he_o for_o the_o place_n but_o in_o the_o other_o case_n instance_a these_o vice_n affect_v only_o the_o manner_n of_o entry_n but_o do_v not_o incapacitate_v the_o person_n a_o man_n may_v be_v one_o fit_a enough_o for_o such_o or_o such_o a_o place_n in_o a_o judicature_n as_o to_o be_v a_o judge_n or_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n or_o thelike_o though_o he_o use_v indirect_a mean_n to_o come_v by_o the_o place_n but_o the_o prelate_n as_o prelate_n if_o so_o be_v they_o will_v be_v account_v church_n officer_n &_o because_o they_o be_v church_n man_n be_v uncapable_a of_o such_o a_o place_n &_o therefore_o though_o it_o will_v not_o be_v unlawful_a to_o acknowledge_v a_o judicature_n unquestionablie_o lawful_a notwithstanding_o of_o some_o secret_a corruption_n in_o the_o entry_n ofhim_n who_o be_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o place_n yet_o it_o will_v be_v unlawful_a to_o acknowledge_v a_o judicature_n in_o it_o selfquestionable_a at_o best_o whether_o lawful_a or_o not_o when_o such_o person_n be_v make_v constituent_a member_n thereof_o yea_o &_o member_n sine_fw-la quibus_fw-la non_fw-la that_o by_o the_o express_a law_n of_o christ_n be_v uncapable_a ofsuch_o a_o place_n and_o the_o acknowledge_v of_o this_o judicature_n can_v but_o be_v a_o approve_a of_o that_o corruption_n because_o the_o very_a acknowledge_v of_o the_o judicature_n say_v that_o the_o person_n who_o be_v constituent_a member_n thereof_o be_v real_o &_o legal_o capable_a of_o the_o place_n as_o the_o compear_v before_o &_o acknowledge_v of_o a_o court_n make_v up_o of_o mere_a civil_a person_n have_v power_n to_o try_v ordain_v rebuke_n depose_v or_o excommunicate_v minister_n shall_v be_v 〈◊〉_d acknowledgeing_n of_o civil_a person_n their_o have_a church_n power_n contrare_fw-la to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o gospel_n therefore_o the_o argument_n bring_v from_o the_o unlawfulnesse_n of_o church_n man_n take_v upon_o they_o civil_a place_n be_v still_o in_o force_n by_o those_o particular_n it_o be_v abundant_o clear_a that_o that_o high_a commission_n court_n be_v a_o most_o sinful_a court_n even_o as_o to_o its_o constitution_n &_o how_o dangerous_a it_o be_v to_o compear_v before_o it_o upon_o any_o account_n without_o a_o declinature_n &_o how_o it_o be_v saif_a to_o with_o draw_v &_o escape_v the_o snare_n that_o be_v lay_v there_o for_o catch_v of_o unwarry_o soul_n ere_o they_o be_v aware_a see_v the_o learned_a voetius_fw-la pol._n eccles_n pag._n 214._o quaest_n 2._o &_o 216._o qua_v 3_o section_n xx._n the_o dreadfulness_n of_o the_o sin_n of_o covenant_n break_v particular_o of_o abjure_v the_o national_a covenant_n &_o the_o solemn_a league_n &_o covenant_n manifest_v many_o sad_a particular_n have_v be_v mention_v which_o may_v occasion_v grief_n &_o sorrow_n unto_o all_o the_o people_n of_o god_n yet_o there_o be_v one_o other_o which_o put_v on_o the_o copestone_n &_o may_v deserve_o make_v that_o land_n a_o gazeing-stock_n &_o a_o hiss_a unto_o all_o nation_n round_o about_o who_o may_v stand_v astonish_v &_o wonder_v what_o be_v become_v of_o covenant_v scotland_n for_o it_o be_v not_o enough_o for_o the_o parliament_n to_o condemn_v the_o covenant_n which_o be_v solemn_o swear_v &_o subscribe_v by_o parliament_n &_o at_o their_o command_n by_o all_o rank_n of_o people_n in_o the_o land_n &_o by_o the_o king_n himself_o as_o be_v show_v in_o the_o 2._o section_n but_o they_o form_v a_o declaration_n septembr_n 5._o 1662._o which_o they_o ordain_v to_o be_v subscribe_v by_o all_o officer_n of_o state_n member_n of_o parliament_n privy_a councillor_n lord_n of_o session_n commissioner_n in_o the_o exchequer_n member_n of_o the_o college_n of_o justice_n sheriff_n steward_n or_o commissary_n their_o deputy_n and_o clerk_n magistrate_n and_o counsel_n of_o brugh_n justice_n of_o peace_n and_o their_o clerk_n or_o any_o other_o who_o have_v public_a charge_n office_n and_o trust_v within_o the_o kingdom_n and_n by_o the_o subscribeing_n of_o this_o declaration_n they_o promise_v as_o follow_v i_o do_v sincere_o affirm_v and_o declare_v that_o i_o judge_v it_o unlawful_a to_o subject_n upon_o pretence_n of_o reformation_n or_o any_o other_o pretence_n
because_o of_o the_o palpable_a breach_n of_o a_o covenant_n or_o such_o a_o peace_n as_o be_v very_o consistent_a with_o the_o curse_n &_o vengeance_n of_o god_n pursue_v the_o quarrel_n of_o a_o break_a covenent_n but_o whoever_o he_o be_v he_o try_v his_o skill_n &_o strength_n in_o pull_v down_o both_o the_o solemn_a league_n &_o covenant_n with_o which_o he_o both_o begin_v &_o end_v &_o the_o national_a covenant_n which_o he_o fight_v against_o on_o the_o bye_n &_o his_o strength_n in_o this_o matter_n must_v be_v try_v in_o deal_v with_o the_o solemue_n league_n &_o covenant_n he_o lay_v down_o three_o main_a ground_n the_o first_o be_v this_o pag._n 22._o that_o a_o oath_n howsoever_o in_o itself_o lawful_a yet_o the_o case_n may_v be_v such_o that_o by_o something_o follow_v after_o it_o may_v cease_v to_o bind_v yea_o the_o case_n may_v be_v such_o that_o it_o can_v not_o lawful_o be_v keep_v it_o will_v not_o be_v necessary_a to_o examine_v this_o at_o any_o length_n as_o it_o be_v here_o set_v down_o but_o it_o will_v be_v sufficient_a to_o examine_v it_o in_o so_o far_o as_o it_o make_v for_o the_o purpose_n in_o hand_n &_o that_o will_v be_v by_o examine_a whether_o the_o case_n wherein_o he_o allege_v this_o hold_v good_a will_v suit_n the_o covenant_n now_o under_o consideration_n he_o mention_v three_o case_n the_o first_o be_v this_o when_o the_o matter_n of_o a_o oath_n be_v such_o as_o do_v belong_v unto_o a_o superior_a to_o determine_v in_o then_o the_o oath_n of_o the_o inferior_a cease_v to_o â—…blige_v when_o the_o superior_a consent_v not_o to_o what_o be_v swear_v this_o be_v both_o agreeable_a to_o reason_n because_o no_o deed_n of_o the_o inferior_a can_v prejudge_v the_o right_n of_o the_o superior_a &_o also_o sound_a divine_n do_v acknowledge_v this_o upon_o the_o common_a equity_n of_o that_o law_n numb_a 30_o 4._o unto_o which_o these_o thing_n may_v be_v reply_v 1._o whether_o the_o relation_n betwixt_o subject_n &_o magistrate_n be_v so_o straight_o as_o be_v the_o relation_n betwixt_o parent_n &_o child_n &_o betwixt_o huâ—…band_n &_o wife_n may_v be_v some_o what_o question_v as_o to_o the_o matter_n in_o hand_n the_o one_o be_v natural_a the_o other_o but_o political_a the_o one_o such_o as_o can_v be_v change_v at_o will_n the_o other_o such_o as_o may_v a_o man_n may_v choose_v to_o live_v under_o what_o magistrate_n he_o will_v but_o a_o woman_n can_v cast_v off_o her_o parent_n &_o her_o husband_n when_o she_o will_v &_o take_v other_o &_o therefore_o there_o may_v be_v a_o great_a latitude_n allow_v in_o the_o one_o case_n then_o in_o the_o other_o &_o whether_o magistrate_n &_o subject_n come_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o that_o text_n numb_a 30_o may_v be_v question_v also_o see_v there_o be_v nothing_o in_o the_o text_n hint_v at_o this_o yea_o though_o moses_n be_v speak_v to_o the_o head_n of_o the_o tribe_n concern_v the_o child_n of_o israel_n yet_o he_o make_v no_o mention_n of_o this_o case_n nor_o of_o any_o other_o except_o of_o two_o viz._n a_o woman_n under_o a_o husband_n &_o a_o woman_n not_o sorisfamiliat_v &_o though_o analogy_n may_v be_v allow_v in_o some_o case_n yet_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o clear_a ground_n out_o of_o the_o word_n for_o such_o analogy_n as_o will_n find_v a_o argument_n against_o the_o oblige_a force_n of_o oath_n such_o analogy_n as_o will_v warrant_v conscience_n in_o this_o case_n have_v need_v to_o be_v very_o clear_a &_o undoubted_a 2._o though_o this_o analogy_n be_v gant_v yet_o this_o case_n will_v speak_v nothing_o to_o the_o point_n in_o hand_n unless_o it_o be_v prove_v that_o there_o be_v no_o civil_a magistrate_n in_o scotland_n beside_o the_o king_n &_o that_o all_o even_o the_o estate_n of_o parliament_n conuâ—…ened_v in_o parliament_n be_v subject_n &_o nothing_o else_o but_o subject_n &_o so_o though_o the_o parliament_n &_o all_o the_o land_n at_o the_o command_n of_o the_o parliament_n shall_v take_v a_o oath_n it_o shall_v not_o bind_v if_o the_o king_n dissent_v therefrom_o but_o there_o be_v enough_o say_v above_o to_o show_v that_o supreme_a soveragnitie_n do_v never_o so_o reside_v in_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n as_o that_o parliament_n even_o in_o their_o parliamentary_a capacity_n be_v no_o sharer_n thereof_o and_o this_o one_o thing_n be_v enough_o to_o disprove_v this_o fancy_n viz._n that_o the_o legislative_a power_n which_o be_v a_o eminent_a part_n of_o severaignitie_n do_v always_o in_o paâ—…t_n at_o least_o belong_v unto_o the_o parliament_n of_o scotland_n for_o they_o statute_n &_o ordain_v together_o with_o their_o sovereign_a lord_n &_o therefore_o they_o be_v call_v the_o act_n of_o parliament_n yea_o without_o a_o parliament_n the_o king_n can_v make_v no_o law_n yea_o nor_o can_v he_o make_v a_o law_n without_o all_o the_o estate_n of_o parliament_n but_o of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o scotland_n in_o make_v law_n yea_o &_o over_o the_o king_n himself_o enough_o have_v be_v say_v &_o therefore_o this_o case_n do_v not_o concern_v the_o matter_n in_o hand_n 3._o let_v this_o be_v give_v though_o it_o can_v be_v grant_v yet_o this_o case_n will_v not_o help_v his_o cause_n because_o it_o can_v hold_v good_a in_o no_o other_o thing_n but_o such_o in_o which_o the_o inferior_a be_v subordinat_a to_o the_o superior_a &_o be_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n subject_n unto_o he_o as_o the_o daughter_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o her_o marriage_n or_o the_o like_a be_v subject_v unto_o her_o parent_n &_o the_o marry_a wife_n in_o the_o disposal_n of_o domestic_a good_n &_o affair_n be_v subject_v unto_o her_o husband_n but_o in_o matter_n of_o religion_n &_o in_o moral_a duty_n no_o wife_n be_v so_o subject_v unto_o her_o husband_n nor_o daughter_n unto_o her_o parent_n as_o that_o they_o can_v loose_v the_o obligation_n of_o their_o vow_n &_o promise_n yea_o in_o this_o case_n it_o will_v be_v easy_o gant_v that_o inferior_n may_v vow_v &_o covenant_n not_o only_o without_o but_o even_o against_o the_o command_n of_o superior_n for_o it_o be_v always_o better_a to_o obey_v god_n then_o man_n now_o it_o have_v be_v show_v above_o that_o these_o covenant_n be_v about_o moral_a duty_n &_o matter_n of_o religion_n wherein_o inferior_n be_v not_o to_o wait_v upon_o their_o superior_n but_o must_v advance_v whether_o they_o will_v or_o not_o but_o to_o this_o he_o reply_v pag._n â—…3_n that_o such_o as_o plead_v the_o obligation_n of_o the_o covenant_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o episcopacy_n must_v suppone_v that_o it_o be_v indifferent_a or_o not_o unlawful_a for_o if_o by_o god_n word_n 〈◊〉_d be_v find_v unlawful_a then_o whether_o there_o have_v be_v a_o covenant_n against_o it_o or_o not_o it_o can_v be_v allow_v it_o be_v answer_v 1._o it_o will_v not_o be_v a_o fit_a place_n here_o to_o launch_v forth_o into_o the_o disput_n concern_v episcopacy_n &_o more_o be_v already_o say_v against_o it_o by_o many_o famous_a &_o worthy_a divine_n then_o be_v or_o in_o haste_n will_v be_v answer_v &_o as_o for_o what_o this_o author_n be_v please_v to_o say_v for_o it_o &_o against_o presbytery_n else_o where_o in_o his_o pamphlet_n it_o be_v but_o that_o which_o have_v be_v say_v &_o say_v over_o again_o by_o other_o before_o he_o who_o know_v to_o put_v their_o argument_n in_o a_o better_a dress_n than_o he_o do_v &_o be_v sufficient_o answer_v by_o other_o but_o if_o he_o have_v bring_v any_o new_a argument_n forth_o to_o the_o field_n it_o have_v then_o be_v fit_a to_o have_v take_v some_o notice_n of_o they_o but_o 2_o whereas_o he_o think_v that_o such_o as_o plead_v the_o covenant_n obligation_n must_v suppon_o that_o episcopacy_n be_v a_o thing_n indifferent_a &_o that_o presbytery_n be_v nothing_o else_o he_o rune_v alone_o without_o the_o company_n of_o any_o casuist_n or_o divine_a for_o all_o do_v grant_v that_o a_o oath_n may_v be_v de_fw-mi re_fw-mi lâ—…cita_fw-la &_o possibili_fw-la concern_v a_o matter_n lawful_a and_o possible_a and_o particular_o that_o it_o may_v bâ—…_n about_o a_o matter_n moral_o good_a &_o that_o in_o thing_n moral_o good_a a_o oath_n have_v a_o oblige_a force_n ad_fw-la quae_fw-la praestanda_fw-la say_v d_o saunder_n sâ—…n_fw-fr de_fw-fr jur_fw-fr prâ—…m_fw-la obl_a pâ—…ael_n 3._o §_o 6_o vel_fw-la injurati_fw-la tenemur_fw-la jurati_fw-la multo_fw-la tenemur_fw-la magis_fw-la accedente_fw-la sciliceâ—…_n ei_fw-la quaepraefuit_fw-la ex_fw-la praecepto_fw-la nova_fw-la obligatione_fw-la ex_fw-la jureâ—…urando_fw-la i_fw-it e._n for_o the_o do_v of_o those_o thing_n which_o we_o be_v bind_v to_o do_v though_o not_o under_o a_o oath_n be_v under_o a_o oath_n we_o be_v much_o more_o bind_v for_o to_o the_o former_a obligation_n arise_v from_o the_o command_n there_o
covenant_n and_o presbyterian_a government_n be_v no_o way_n secure_v it_o not_o be_v once_o name_v but_o wrap_v up_o in_o general_a under_o the_o reformation_n in_o doctrine_n worship_n discipline_n &_o government_n unto_o which_o independent_o &_o separatist_n may_v assent_v purpose_v to_o preserve_v the_o same_o against_o the_o common_a enemy_n yea_o even_o such_o as_o enter_v into_o the_o covenant_n can_v not_o agree_v in_o its_o sense_n as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n baffle_v the_o scottish_a commissioner_n declaration_n anno_fw-la 1647._o &_o other_o paper_n ans._n 1._o to_o say_v that_o the_o covenant_n be_v purposely_o frame_v in_o general_a term_n that_o several_a party_n may_v be_v fast_o unite_v against_o prelacy_n be_v a_o base_a &_o slanderous_a imputation_n but_o suit_v he_o well_o who_o plead_v for_o such_o a_o cause_n if_o the_o covenant_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v thus_o conceive_v in_o general_a &_o ambiguous_a term_n how_o come_v it_o to_o pass_v that_o he_o produce_v not_o instance_n thereof_o no_o not_o so_o much_o as_o one_o be_v it_o not_o as_o clear_v as_o the_o sun_n shine_v at_o noon_n day_n that_o the_o reform_a government_n of_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n at_o that_o time_n be_v presbyterial_a and_o do_v not_o himself_o say_v a_o little_a before_o that_o at_o that_o time_n there_o be_v no_o such_o officer_n in_o the_o church_n of_o scotl._n as_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o second_o article_n of_o the_o league_n &_o covenant_n and_o whereas_o he_o say_v that_o several_a sect_n do_v lurk_v under_o the_o lap_n thereof_o do_v â—…he_n think_v this_o a_o cogent_a argument_n to_o prove_v its_o ambiguity_n what_o sect_n be_v it_o which_o do_v not_o plead_v scripture_n shall_v scripture_n therefore_o be_v account_v ambiguous_a 〈◊〉_d no_o not_o at_o all_o let_v man_n of_o corrupt_a mind_n &_o principle_n wrest_v word_n in_o the_o covenant_n as_o they_o please_v the_o covenant_n to_o any_o who_o shall_v read_v it_o be_v plain_a &_o clear_a enough_o &_o he_o who_o will_v wink_v may_v wander_v at_o noon_n day_n let_v man_n imagine_v &_o put_v what_o gloss_n they_o will_v on_o scripture_n it_o be_v plain_a &_o have_v but_o one_o sense_n but_o what_o will_v all_o this_o make_v to_o the_o business_n will_v the_o obligation_n of_o a_o covenant_n in_o which_o some_o man_n think_v there_o lie_v some_o ambiguity_n be_v loose_v upon_o that_o account_n this_o must_v be_v prove_v ere_o it_o be_v receive_v off_o his_o hand_n as_o a_o truth_n neither_o he_o nor_o any_o of_o his_o party_n have_v hit_v hertill_a attempt_v any_o such_o thing_n last_o be_v there_o any_o ambiguity_n in_o the_o second_o article_n yet_o say_v he_o be_v it_o not_o better_a to_o lay_v aside_o when_o now_o it_o be_v disclaim_v by_o kiâ—…g_v &_o parliament_n &_o all_o person_n of_o trust_n in_o the_o land_n a_o human_a for_o i_o which_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o composure_n of_o it_o be_v apt_a to_o be_v have_v be_v &_o be_v like_a to_o be_v a_o seminary_n of_o variety_n of_o party_n &_o worse_a evil_n than_o prelacy_n be_v imagine_v to_o be_v when_o he_o have_v make_v it_o to_o appear_v that_o this_o composure_n be_v apt_a of_o its_o own_o nature_n to_o be_v such_o a_o seminary_n of_o worse_a evil_n than_o prelacy_n his_o advice_n may_v be_v take_v to_o consideration_n but_o till_o then_o which_o will_v be_v ad_fw-la calendas_fw-la gracas_fw-la he_o must_v excuse_v the_o covenanter_n for_o neither_o king_n nor_o parliament_n though_o they_o have_v the_o pope_n with_o they_o can_v give_v a_o dispensation_n in_o a_o matter_n of_o a_o oath_n and_o king_n &_o parliament_n with_o all_o the_o person_n of_o trust_n will_v have_v enough_o to_o do_v to_o hold_v the_o broad_a roll_n &_o the_o curse_n off_o themselves_o their_o house_n &_o their_o posterity_n &_o to_o keep_v themselves_o out_o of_o his_o hand_n who_o will_v be_v a_o swift_a witness_n against_o false_a swearer_n though_o they_o undertake_v not_o to_o protect_v other_o from_o the_o wrath_n &_o vengeance_n of_o god_n the_o last_o particular_a which_o he_o exaggerate_v be_v the_o limit_a or_o conditional_a preservation_n of_o the_o king_n maj._n person_n &_o authority_n viz._n in_o the_o preservation_n &_o defence_n of_o the_o true_a religion_n etc._n etc._n he_o enquire_v whether_o this_o be_v right_a or_o not_o and_o if_o difference_n in_o religion_n loose_v a_o people_n from_o their_o duty_n to_o the_o king_n to_o which_o a_o short_a reply_n will_v suffice_v 1._o though_o it_o be_v grant_v that_o there_o be_v some_o thing_n wrong_v here_o this_o will_v not_o ground_v the_o non-obligation_n of_o the_o covenant_n in_o other_o particular_n &_o what_o have_v he_o gain_v then_o 2._o what_o ever_o wrong_n may_v be_v in_o word_v this_o article_n thus_o the_o blame_n be_v not_o be_v lay_v upon_o the_o first_o author_n of_o this_o league_n &_o covenant_n for_o in_o the_o national_a covenant_n which_o be_v subscribe_v at_o first_o by_o king_n james_n &_o his_o household_n anno_fw-la 1580._o and_o in_o obedience_n to_o a_o act_n of_o council_n together_o with_o a_o act_n of_o the_o general_n assembly_n by_o person_n of_o all_o rank_n anno_fw-la 1581._o and_o again_o subscribe_v by_o all_o sort_n of_o person_n anno_fw-la 1590._o 1591._o the_o covenanter_n duty_n towards_o the_o king_n be_v so_o qualify_v in_o these_o word_n we_o protest_v &_o promise_v with_o our_o heart_n under_o the_o same_o oath_n hand_n write_v &_o pain_n that_o we_o shall_v defend_v his_o person_n &_o authority_n with_o our_o gear_n body_n &_o life_n in_o the_o defence_n of_o christ_n evangell_n liberty_n of_o our_o country_n ministration_n of_o justice_n &_o punishment_n of_o iniquity_n against_o all_o enemy_n within_o thâ—…_n realm_n or_o without_o so_o that_o if_o he_o annul_v the_o leagué_fw-fr &_o covenant_n upon_o this_o account_n he_o must_v much_o more_o annul_v the_o national_a covenant_n whereof_o king_n james_n be_v the_o author_n for_o in_o that_o there_o be_v more_o addâ—…d_n to_o the_o qualification_n of_o their_o duty_n to_o the_o king_n viz._n his_o minisiration_n of_o justice_n and_o punishment_n of_o juiquity_n so_o then_o this_o clause_n in_o the_o league_n be_v consonant_n unto_o that_o in_o the_o national_a covenant_n need_v not_o be_v so_o much_o quarrel_v at_o 3._o it_o be_v like_a he_o be_v displease_v with_o any_o such_o qualification_n but_o his_o reason_n be_v not_o very_o forceable_a viz._n because_o it_o will_v insinuat_fw-la that_o they_o be_v no_o otherways_o bind_v to_o defend_v he_o for_o it_o will_v only_o insinuat_fw-la that_o the_o covenanter_n be_v to_o prefer_v that_o which_o be_v of_o great_a moment_n unto_o that_o which_o be_v of_o lesser_a concernment_n &_o that_o they_o be_v to_o prefer_v the_o end_n unto_o the_o mean_a lead_n to_o the_o end_n that_o be_v when_o the_o king_n be_v in_o direct_a opposition_n unto_o the_o cause_n &_o work_v of_o god_n it_o become_v they_o to_o prefer_v the_o interest_n of_o christ_n before_o man_n &_o not_o to_o help_v the_o mighty_a against_o the_o lord_n but_o the_o lord_n against_o the_o mighty_a and_o when_o defend_v promove_a or_o any_o way_n advance_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o king_n shall_v direct_o tend_v to_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o interest_n of_o christ_n &_o religion_n no_o christian_a be_v bind_v to_o concur_v and_o this_o be_v grant_v even_o by_o the_o parliament_n anno_fw-la 1648._o so_o that_o the_o question_n betwixt_o the_o parliament_n &_o the_o church_n at_o that_o time_n be_v not_o whether_o religion_n &_o the_o interest_n of_o christ_n shall_v be_v prefer_v to_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o king_n or_o not_o but_o whether_o the_o engadgement_n which_o be_v then_o carry_v on_o be_v not_o a_o prefer_n of_o man_n interest_n to_o christ_n for_o as_o to_o the_o thesâ—…s_n or_o major_a proposition_n it_o be_v grant_v by_o the_o parliament_n viz._n that_o christ_n interest_n shall_v be_v seek_v before_o man_n &_o the_o king_n interest_n only_o in_o a_o subordination_n to_o christ_n thus_o they_o do_v profess_v open_o their_o owne_n of_o the_o covenant_n &_o their_o resolution_n to_o prosecute_v the_o end_n of_o the_o covenant_n &_o to_o seek_v to_o secure_v &_o establish_v the_o king_n interest_n only_o in_o subordination_n to_o the_o interest_n of_o christ_n for_o in_o their_o letter_n to_o the_o presbytery_n print_v in_o their_o record_n may._n 11._o they_o show_v that_o they_o be_v resolve_v to_o proceed_v for_o the_o preservation_n &_o defence_n of_o religion_n before_o all_o other_o worldly_a interest_n whatsoever_o &_o to_o carry_v on_o sincere_o real_o &_o constant_o the_o covenant_n &_o all_o the_o end_n of_o it_o and_o again_o in_o their_o answer_n to_o the_o supplication_n from_o synod_n &_o presbytery_n jun._n 10._o insert_v likewise_o in_o their_o
jurisdiction_n be_v exercise_v by_o bishop_n or_o superintendenss_n or_o commissioner_n and_o these_o though_o the_o assembly_n quarrel_v they_o be_v real_a bishop_n and_o will_v the_o king_n by_o his_o oath_n abjure_v that_o church_n government_n which_o be_v not_o reject_v by_o the_o church_n till_o july_n 12._o 1580._o and_o in_o the_o year_n 1581._o though_o the_o king_n &_o council_n have_v present_v the_o confession_n to_o the_o assembly_n to_o be_v subscribe_v by_o they_o &_o by_o the_o people_n in_o their_o parisâ—…es_n yet_o that_o very_o same_o year_n within_o six_o month_n thereafter_o there_o be_v a_o act_n of_o council_n confirm_v express_o the_o agreement_n at_o leth_n 1571._o and_o this_o act_n of_o council_n the_o king_n do_v open_o avow_v in_o the_o business_n of_o montgomery_n now_o it_o be_v not_o probable_a that_o the_o king_n &_o council_n if_o they_o intend_v to_o abjure_v episcopacy_n by_o the_o confession_n will_v within_o six_o monesh_n confirm_v that_o agreement_n at_o leth._n ans._n 1._o it_o have_v be_v show_v but_o just_a now_o that_o several_a year_n before_o the_o year_n 1580_o the_o general_n assembly_n of_o that_o church_n be_v declare_v themselves_o against_o prelate_n &_o their_o power_n &_o be_v act_v so_o far_o as_o lay_v in_o their_o power_n and_o that_o be_v much_o consider_v what_o opposition_n they_o do_v meet_v with_o for_o presbyterian_a government_n 2._o it_o be_v certain_a that_o church_n government_n by_o prelate_n be_v never_o approve_v by_o any_o of_o the_o general_a assembly_n in_o those_o day_n 3._o though_o before_o the_o year_n 1580._o the_o assembly_n do_v not_o formal_o pass_v a_o act_n against_o episcopacy_n yet_o be_v it_o not_o equivalent_a when_o anno_fw-la 1577._o &_o 1578._o the_o second_o book_n of_o discipline_n which_o overturn_v the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n by_o bishop_n be_v approve_v 4._o this_o same_o act_n of_o the_o general_n assembly_n at_o dundee_n be_v before_o the_o subscribeing_n of_o the_o covenant_n for_o it_o be_v in_o july_n &_o the_o command_n for_o subscribeing_n of_o the_o covenant_n come_v not_o forth_o till_o the_o 2_o march_v thereafter_o &_o that_o second_o of_o march_n be_v say_v to_o be_v anno_fw-la 1580._o as_o well_o as_o july_n before_o because_o at_o that_o time_n the_o denomination_n of_o the_o new_a year_n do_v not_o begin_v in_o scotland_n until_o the_o 25_o of_o march_n &_o so_o it_o be_v his_o mistake_n to_o think_v that_o the_o covenant_n be_v enjoin_v to_o be_v subscribe_v six_o month_n before_o the_o act_n at_o dundee_n 5._o whereas_o he_o say_v that_o an._n 1580._o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n in_o scotland_n as_o government_n by_o presbytery_n if_o he_o mean_v that_o that_o government_n be_v not_o settle_v through_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n he_o speak_v truth_n but_o nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n but_o if_o he_o mean_v that_o in_o no_o part_n of_o the_o country_n there_o be_v any_o such_o government_n he_o be_v mistake_v for_o at_o the_o assembly_n anno_fw-la 1578._o there_o be_v mention_n make_v of_o presbytery_n for_o among_o the_o article_n which_o this_o assembly_n draw_v up_o to_o be_v subscribe_v by_o those_o prelate_n who_o they_o have_v cause_v cite_v before_o they_o this_o be_v one_o viz_o the_o 6._o that_o they_o shall_v not_o empire_n over_o eldership_n but_o be_v subject_a to_o they_o &_o the_o 7._o be_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o usurp_v the_o power_n of_o presbytery_n so_o that_o there_o be_v presbytery_n in_o the_o land_n at_o that_o time_n yea_o the_o narrative_a of_o the_o 131._o act_n parl_n 8._o king_n jam._n 6._o anno_fw-la 1584._o make_v mention_n of_o sindry_a form_n of_o judgement_n &_o jurisdiction_n as_o well_o in_o spiritual_a aâ—…_n temporal_a cause_n enter_v in_o practice_n and_o custom_n and_o that_o dure_v 24._o year_n by_o past_a &_o those_o form_n of_o judgement_n &_o jurisdiction_n in_o spiritual_a cause_n be_v assembly_n synodall_n presbyterial_a &_o parochial_a all_o which_o be_v discharge_v by_o that_o act_n and_o hence_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o there_o be_v such_o judicatories_n in_o the_o land_n before_o the_o year_n 1580._o moreover_o at_o the_o assembly_n 1579._o there_o be_v a_o motion_n make_v about_o a_o general_a order_n to_o be_v take_v for_o erect_v of_o presbytery_n in_o place_n where_o public_a exercise_n be_v use_v until_o the_o policy_n of_o the_o church_n be_v establish_v by_o law_n &_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o exercise_n may_v be_v judge_v to_o be_v a_o presbytery_n so_o that_o the_o kingdom_n at_o that_o time_n be_v not_o without_o presbytery_n yea_o their_o frequent_a national_a assembly_n show_v that_o the_o church_n be_v govern_v presbyterial_o 6._o this_o be_v certane_v that_o there_o be_v some_o government_n of_o the_o church_n swear_v to_o in_o that_o covenant_n for_o there_o be_v these_o word_n in_o it_o that_o we_o join_v ourselves_o to_o this_o reform_a church_n in_o doctrine_n faith_n religion_n and_o discipline_n promise_v and_o swear_v by_o the_o great_a name_n of_o god_n that_o we_o shall_v continue_v in_o the_o doctrine_n and_o discipline_n of_o thiâ—…_n kirk_n and_o defend_v the_o same_o according_a to_o our_o vocation_n and_o power_n all_o the_o day_n of_o ourlife_n now_o all_o the_o difficulty_n be_v to_o know_v what_o this_o government_n be_v and_o it_o be_v certane_v that_o either_o it_o be_v the_o government_n by_o presbytery_n or_o the_o government_n by_o prelate_n it_o can_v not_o be_v the_o government_n by_o prelate_n 1._o because_o that_o be_v not_o the_o government_n &_o discipline_n of_o the_o kirk_n but_o the_o government_n &_o discipline_n against_o which_o the_o church_n have_v be_v strive_a with_o all_o heâ—…_n might_n 2._o it_o be_v not_o imaginable_a that_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o land_n will_v swear_v to_o defend_v the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n by_o prelate_n all_o the_o day_n of_o their_o life_n when_o they_o be_v usâ—…ing_v all_o mean_n to_o have_v the_o church_n free_a of_o that_o yoke_n 3._o when_o the_o confession_n of_o faith_n be_v present_v unto_o the_o gen_n assembly_n to_o be_v subscribe_v by_o they_o an._n 1581._o will_v they_o have_v assâ—…nted_v unto_o the_o same_o if_o thereby_o they_o have_v be_v bind_v to_o maintain_v prelacy_n see_v at_o their_o very_a last_o meeting_n they_o have_v make_v such_o a_o express_a act_n against_o prelate_n 4._o when_o the_o laird_n of_o caprinton_n his_o maj._n commissioner_n do_v present_v unto_o the_o general_a assembly_n the_o confession_n of_o faith_n or_o national_a covenant_n he_o present_v withal_o from_o his_o maj._n a_o plot_n of_o the_o several_a presbytery_n to_o be_v erect_v in_o the_o kingdom_n mention_v the_o presbyterial_a meeting_n place_n &_o designe_v the_o several_a parish_n which_o shall_v belong_v to_o such_o &_o such_o presbytery_n as_o also_o a_o letter_n from_o his_o maj._n to_o the_o nobleman_n &_o gentleman_n of_o the_o country_n for_o the_o erection_n of_o presbytery_n consist_v of_o minister_n &_o elder_n &_o for_o dissolution_n of_o prelacy_n may_v not_o any_o hence_o argue_v after_o the_o author_n manner_n &_o say_v be_v it_o any_o way_n probable_a that_o the_o king_n &_o council_n if_o they_o intend_v to_o establish_v prelacy_n by_o the_o confession_n of_o faith_n will_v in_o that_o self_n same_o day_n which_o be_v a_o short_a timâ—…_n then_o half_a a_o year_n wherein_o â—…he_a confâ—…ssion_n be_v present_v as_o subscribe_v by_o the_o king_n &_o his_o household_n &_o to_o be_v subscribe_v by_o the_o assemby_a present_v such_o a_o plot_n for_o presbytery_n through_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n &_o c_o let_v this_o advocate_n answer_v this_o if_o he_o can_v it_o must_v then_o be_v a_o undoubted_a truth_n that_o the_o government_n swear_v to_o in_o that_o national_a couâ—…nant_n be_v presbyterian_a government_n 7._o and_o whereas_o he_o say_v the_o king_n within_o six_o month_n thereafter_o do_v stand_v to_o the_o agreement_n at_o leth_n &_o avow_v it_o in_o the_o business_n concern_v montgomery_n it_o will_v not_o say_v much_o if_o it_o be_v consider_v how_o at_o that_o time_n aubignee_n grow_v great_a at_o couâ—…t_n &_o as_o be_v show_v above_o sect_n 1_o obtain_v the_o superiority_n of_o glasgow_n &_o make_v a_o paction_n with_o montgomery_n and_o when_o the_o church_n judicature_n be_v examine_a the_o carriage_n of_o this_o montgomery_n first_o &_o last_o he_o stir_v up_o the_o king_n against_o they_o &_o what_o will_v all_o this_o say_v but_o that_o king_n have_v need_v of_o faithful_a &_o constant_a counselor_n about_o they_o lest_o they_o be_v make_v to_o undo_v their_o own_o work_n in_o a_o short_a time_n there_o be_v many_o a_o change_n at_o court_n &_o as_o contrary_a party_n gote_v up_o so_o be_v the_o king_n swey_v he_o add_v that_o neither_o do_v tâ—…e_a assembly_n or_o any_o minister_n speak_v of_o that_o deed_n of_o the_o
the_o ground_n &_o end_n of_o this_o undertake_n section_n 1._o pag._n 5._o show_n when_o the_o christian_a religion_n begin_v first_o in_o scotland_n that_o palladius_n be_v the_o first_o prelate_n in_o scotland_n no_o prelate_n among_o the_o culdee_n how_o &_o when_o reformation_n from_o popery_n begin_v superintendent_o no_o prelate_n national_n assembly_n from_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o reformation_n how_o the_o tulchan_n bishop_n come_v in_o over_o the_o church_n her_o belly_n the_o church_n wrestle_v till_o these_o be_v put_v away_o &_o presbyterian_a government_n be_v settle_v in_o all_o her_o judicatories_n anno_fw-la 1592._o the_o king_n thereafter_o incroach_v upon_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o church_n prevail_v with_o some_o of_o the_o minister_n who_o betray_v the_o church_n &_o yield_v to_o parliament-bishop_n &_o hinder_v the_o church_n from_o enjoy_v her_o privilege_n &_o liberty_n in_o her_o free_a assembly_n the_o faithful_a &_o zealous_a be_v persecute_v parliament_n carry_v on_o the_o king_n design_n with_o violence_n corrupt_a assembly_n be_v convocate_v to_o further_a his_o maj._n design_n &_o to_o give_v church_n power_n unto_o these_o parliamentary_a prelate_n parliament_n ratify_v all_o the_o church_n protest_v &_o strive_v against_o all_o this_o what_o she_o can_v the_o prelate_n be_v now_o enthrone_v tyrannize_v over_o &_o oppress_v the_o faithful_a labour_n to_o have_v ceremony_n impose_v upon_o the_o church_n with_o force_n &_o act_n make_v in_o parliament_n for_o bring_v in_o the_o surplice_n &_o corner_n cap_n unto_o which_o some_o worthy_a noble_n can_v not_o assent_v anno_fw-la 1633._o who_o be_v therefore_o account_v rebel_n &_o traitor_n and_o balmerino_n be_v condemn_v the_o prelate_n rage_n without_o all_o law_n draw_v up_o a_o service_n book_n book_n of_o canan_n etc._n etc._n sect_n 2._o pag._n 44._o show_n how_o the_o use_n of_o the_o service_n book_n be_v hinder_v in_o edinburgh_n minister_n &_o people_n from_o all_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n petition_v against_o it_o the_o king_n favour_v not_o the_o petitioner_n they_o not_o withstand_v continue_v in_o petition_v against_o the_o service_n book_n high_a commission_n prelate_n etc._n etc._n renew_v the_o national_a covenant_n through_o the_o whole_a land_n the_o king_n intend_v a_o war_n a_o assembly_n be_v indict_v at_o glasgow_n nou._n 21._o and_o open_v up_o this_o assembly_n condemn_v &_o anull_v several_a pretend_a assembly_n the_o book_n of_o common_a prayer_n the_o book_n of_o canon_n the_o book_n of_o consecration_n &_o ordination_n the_o high_a commission_n court_n &_o the_o ceremony_n &_o excommunicate_v some_o &_o depose_v all_o the_o prelate_n war_n be_v prepare_v against_o they_o they_o defend_v themselves_o a_o pacification_n be_v conclude_v another_o assembly_n promise_v &_o a_o parliament_n thereafter_o the_o assembly_n be_v open_v up_o the_o parliament_n be_v convocate_v but_o quick_o adjourn_v commissioner_n be_v send_v to_o london_n &_o imprison_v a_o new_a war_n be_v raise_v by_o the_o king_n scotland_n prepare_v for_o defence_n a_o new_a pacification_n the_o parliament_n meet_v &_o ratify_v all_o which_o the_o covenanter_n have_v do_v those_o act_n be_v again_o ratify_v the_o parl._n of_o engl._n begin_v a_o work_n of_o reformation_n enter_v into_o a_o covenant_n with_o scotland_n &_o the_o two_o nation_n joint_o proceed_v in_o the_o begin_v work_n of_o reformation_n a_o party_n in_o england_n strengthen_v themselves_o alter_v the_o judicature_n take_v away_o the_o king_n life_n scotland_n bring_v home_o the_o prince_n who_o swear_v the_o covenant_n &_o be_v overcome_v by_o the_o english_v in_o battle_n &_o keep_v in_o bondage_n ten_o year_n till_o the_o exile_a king_n return_v anno_fw-la 1660._o sect_n 3._o pag._n 69._o show_n why_o these_o minister_n &_o other_o who_o meet_v agust_n 23._o 1660_o be_v incarcerate_v what_o their_o supplication_n be_v and_o how_o unjust_o they_o suffer_v upon_o that_o account_n sect_n 4._o pag._n 77._o show_n what_o be_v the_o ground_n upon_o which_o the_o marquis_n of_o argilâ—…_n suffer_v &_o how_o insufficient_a in_o point_n of_o law_n from_o several_a consideration_n sect_n 5._o pag._n 83._o show_n what_o be_v the_o ground_n upon_o which_o the_o life_n of_o precious_a master_n guthry_n be_v take_v &_o how_o insufficient_a either_o in_o law_n or_o conscience_n sect_n 6._o pag._n 86._o show_n upon_o what_o account_n other_o minister_n be_v persecute_v and_o how_o unjust_o some_o banish_v for_o righteousness_n sake_n &_o some_o indictâ_fw-la causâ_fw-la a_o extract_n of_o the_o sentence_n be_v refuse_v to_o thosâ—…_n &_o to_o all_o other_o sect_n 7._o pag._n 88_o show_v the_o ground_n why_o conscientious_a minister_n can_v not_o observe_v the_o anniversary_n day_n sect_n 8._o pag._n 91._o show_v the_o reason_n why_o minister_n can_v not_o observe_v the_o prelatâ—…_n meeting_n the_o author_n of_o the_o seasonable_a case_n etc._n etc._n answer_v sect_n 9_o pag._n 101._o show_v the_o reason_n why_o minister_n can_v not_o seek_v presentation_n from_o patron_n nor_o collation_n from_o prelate_n the_o author_n of_o the_o seasonable_a case_n answer_v sect_n 10._o pag._n 114._o show_v the_o true_a sense_n of_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n which_o be_v tender_v anno_fw-la 1661._o etc._n etc._n compare_v with_o the_o former_a how_o it_o hold_v forth_o a_o great_a civil_a supremacy_n in_o the_o king_n clear_v by_o the_o act_n 11_o parl_n 1661._o which_o at_o least_o be_v much_o to_o be_v question_v from_o nine_o several_a ground_n and_o can_v lawful_o be_v acknowledge_v because_o of_o ten_o dreadful_a consequence_n which_o shall_v necessary_o follow_v thereupon_o the_o former_a proceed_n of_o the_o church_n &_o state_n of_o scotland_n vindicate_v &_o clear_v sect_n 11._o pag._n 140._o show_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o scotland_n defensive_a war_n first_o from_o the_o former_a practice_n of_o scotland_n other_o kingdom_n king_n james_n &_o king_n charles_n &_o confession_n of_o adversary_n next_o from_o a_o true_a clear_n of_o the_o state_n of_o that_o war_n in_o six_o particular_n which_o obviate_v all_o the_o objection_n of_o adversary_n and_o last_o from_o lawyer_n adversary_n the_o law_n of_o nature_n the_o law_n of_o nation_n the_o law_n of_o god_n &_o sound_a reason_n sect_n 12._o pag._n 169._o show_n what_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n as_o to_o its_o ecclesiastical_a part_n what_o way_n the_o king_n supremacy_n over_o church_n person_n &_o in_o church_n cause_n begin_v &_o be_v carry_v on_o in_o england_n how_o the_o same_o be_v advance_v to_o a_o great_a height_n in_o scotland_n what_o sense_n this_o king_n &_o the_o late_a parliament_n do_v put_v upon_o the_o oath_n of_o alleagianee_n by_o their_o act_n &_o act_n how_o it_o be_v sinful_a to_o acknowledge_v by_o take_v the_o oath_n that_o so_o much_o church_n power_n belong_v unto_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n clear_v by_o nineteen_o particular_n sect_n 13._o pag._n 200._o show_v the_o groundlessness_n of_o mr_n still_a fleet_n be_v notion_n concern_v the_o divine_a right_n of_o form_n of_o church_n government_n by_o make_v it_o appear_v how_o he_o overturn_v his_o own_o ground_n how_o he_o misstate_v the_o question_n the_o practice_n of_o the_o apostle_n ground_n a_o jus_o divinum_fw-la here_o christ_n institution_n &_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v for_o a_o particular_a species_n christ_n faithfulness_n in_o his_o office_n speak_v much_o for_o this_o the_o hazard_n be_v great_a in_o leave_v the_o species_n undetermined_a the_o confession_n of_o the_o faith_n of_o several_a church_n for_o a_o species_n how_o he_o miss_v his_o pretend_a end_n &_o arm_n and_o how_o unseasonable_a his_o book_n be_v at_o this_o time_n &_o useless_a so_o long_o as_o the_o league_n &_o covenant_n stand_v in_o force_n though_o his_o notion_n be_v true_a in_o thesi_fw-la sect_n 14._o pag._n 254._o show_n how_o weak_a the_o reason_n be_v which_o plead_v for_o the_o take_n of_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n by_o answere_v sixteen_o of_o they_o sect_n 15._o pag._n 270_o show_n how_o unlawful_a it_o be_v to_o own_o &_o acknowledge_v the_o curate_n foâ—…_n lawful_a minister_n by_o fourteen_o reason_n four_o objection_n answer_v sect_n 16._o pag._n 298._o show_n that_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o minister_n banish_v from_o their_o own_o flock_n by_o a_o sentence_n of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n to_o preach_v in_o public_a or_o private_a as_o god_n call_v by_o eight_o reason_n thrâ—…_n objection_n be_v answer_v sect_n 17._o pag_n 305._o show_n that_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o minister_n though_o censure_v by_o the_o pretend_a prelate_n to_o preach_v as_o god_n give_v a_o call_n whether_o in_o public_a or_o in_o private_a by_o six_o reason_n four_o objection_n be_v answer_v sect_n 18._o pag._n 310._o show_n that_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o people_n to_o meet_v together_o for_o hear_v honest_a minister_n preach_v public_o or_o private_o and_o for_o other_o christian_a duty_n notwithstanding_o of_o act_n make_v against_o it_o by_o several_a reason_n one_o objection_n answer_v sect_n 19_o pag._n 316._o show_n how_o unlawful_a it_o be_v to_o acknowledge_v the_o high_a commission_n court_n by_o compeer_v before_o it_o by_o eleven_o reason_n four_o or_o five_o objection_n be_v answer_v sect_n 20._o pag._n 327._o show_n how_o dreadful_a a_o sin_n it_o be_v to_o abjure_v the_o covenant_n a_o sin_n aggravate_v by_o twelve_o particular_n sect_n 21._o pag._n 347._o show_n what_o judgement_n perjury_n have_v bring_v on_o in_o all_o age_n out_o of_o history_n sacred_a &_o profane_a sect_n 22._o pag._n 359._o show_v the_o lawfulness_n &_o bind_a force_n of_o the_o solemn_a league_n &_o covenant_n notwithstanding_o of_o all_o which_o the_o author_n of_o the_o seasonable_a case_n etc._n etc._n have_v say_v against_o it_o sect_n 23._o pag._n 391._o show_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o the_o national_a covenant_n as_o it_o be_v swear_v &_o subscribe_v anno_fw-la 1638_o 1639_o etc._n etc._n notwithstanding_o of_o all_o which_o the_o author_n of_o the_o seasonable_a case_n etc._n etc._n have_v say_v to_o the_o contrary_n the_o conclusion_n pag._n 416._o show_n what_o the_o now_o afflict_a church_n of_o scotland_n expect_v from_o stranger_n &_o what_o use_n they_o shall_v make_v of_o this_o sad_a dispensation_n etc._n etc._n finis_fw-la whence_o may_v not_o man_n destruction_n fear_n who_o with_o deceitful_a heart_n do_v swear_v this_o age_n wherein_o we_o live_v be_v void_a of_o faith_n for_o write_v be_v sign_v twelve_o witness_n before_o the_o notar_n writt'th_v both_o time_n &_o place_n what_o more_o yet_o come'th_v a_o man_n of_o word_n who_o all_o deny'th_v king_n word_n have_v weight_n &_o great_a respect_n more_o than_o all_o oath_n which_o man_n exact_a
be_v swear_v to_o maintain_v according_a to_o their_o place_n &_o power_n their_o life_n land_n possession_n liberty_n as_o scottish_a man_n &_o as_o christian_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o their_o implacable_a enemy_n be_v these_o valiant_a worthy_n now_o live_a who_o be_v go_v off_o the_o stage_n with_o honour_n &_o credit_n &_o heat_n &_o see_v what_o they_o may_v now_o hear_v &_o see_v how_o will_v they_o stand_v astonish_v at_o this_o degenerate_v generation_n that_o so_o easy_o quite_o with_o that_o which_o they_o do_v lose_v their_o blood_n &_o life_n to_o purchase_v &_o obtain_v yea_o &_o to_o see_v or_o hear_v the_o self_n same_o person_n who_o but_o twelve_o or_o sixteen_o year_n ago_o be_v jeopard_v their_o life_n with_o they_o for_o the_o same_o cause_n either_o condemn_v that_o practice_n or_o carry_v themselves_o so_o indifferent_o now_o as_o if_o these_o matter_n appear_v but_o tâ—…islles_n &_o not_o worth_a the_o contend_v for_o whosoever_o they_o be_v who_o now_o seem_v to_o be_v ashamed_a of_o that_o cause_n &_o of_o themselves_o in_o contribute_v their_o help_n for_o the_o promove_a of_o the_o same_o it_o may_v be_v think_v that_o it_o be_v not_o conscience_n that_o move_v they_o thereunto_o but_o some_o other_o end_n otherways_o their_o judgement_n will_v not_o so_o soon_o alter_v see_v there_o be_v no_o other_o argument_n now_o see_v but_o the_o wind_n change_v from_o south_n to_o north_n which_o dispensation_n use_v not_o to_o work_v much_o upon_o conscience_n what_o ever_o it_o may_v do_v upon_o other_o principle_n if_o the_o former_a generation_n have_v be_v of_o such_o a_o cowardish_a disposition_n how_o have_v scotland_n be_v deliver_v if_o they_o have_v walk_v upon_o no_o other_o principle_n but_o such_o as_o will_v have_v change_v when_o the_o storm_n do_v begin_v to_o blow_v upon_o their_o face_n where_o have_v the_o land_n be_v ere_o now_o and_o if_o there_o be_v no_o other_o spirit_n in_o scotland_n this_o day_n where_o may_v it_o be_v imagine_v shall_v that_o church_n be_v find_v ere_o long_o 7._o thou_o may_v hereby_o be_v more_o enable_v to_o disput_n against_o prelacy_n then_o possible_o thou_o be_v have_v now_o see_v how_o &_o what_o way_n it_o be_v bring_v in_o into_o the_o church_n former_o &_o how_o it_o be_v usher_v in_o to_o day_n and_o when_o it_o be_v establish_v by_o force_n over_o the_o church_n belly_n how_o it_o prove_v the_o bane_n of_o all_o church_n order_n piety_n &_o edification_n and_o this_o be_v a_o strong_a argument_n to_o prevail_v with_o such_o as_o have_v the_o root_n of_o the_o matter_n in_o they_o &_o enough_o to_o make_v they_o question_v such_o a_o way_n as_o no_o way_n of_o christ_n to_o say_v that_o the_o abuse_n of_o the_o power_n by_o such_o as_o be_v in_o possession_n of_o it_o will_v not_o plead_v much_o against_o the_o power_n itself_o will_v be_v of_o â—…o_o fore_o in_o this_o case_n where_o the_o jus_o of_o the_o power_n can_v pretend_v high_o than_o to_o be_v humanum_fw-la and_o if_o its_o admirer_n shall_v allege_v that_o it_o be_v found_v upon_o a_o jus_o divinum_fw-la these_o necessary_a consequence_n as_o so_o many_o propria_fw-la quarto_fw-la medo_fw-la will_v sufficient_o ground_v a_o improbation_n scotland_n never_o see_v prelate_n without_o such_o a_o long_a train_n of_o hellish_a consequence_n discover_v to_o any_o judicious_a eye_n their_z rise_z to_o be_v from_o below_o and_o if_o the_o prelate_n now_o in_o place_n have_v think_v it_o of_o their_o concernment_n they_o may_v have_v cut_v off_o that_o long_a tail_n but_o it_o seem_v if_o they_o have_v do_v so_o they_o will_v have_v lose_v somewhat_o that_o they_o think_v essential_a to_o themselves_o &_o therefore_o as_o if_o they_o have_v think_v all_o the_o abuse_n whereof_o their_o predecessor_n be_v guilty_a be_v their_o too_o much_o lenity_n &_o forbear_v to_o persecute_v the_o godly_a &_o banish_v piety_n they_o have_v make_v the_o poor_a church_n feel_v that_o their_o little_a finger_n be_v heavy_a than_o the_o loin_n of_o their_o forefather_n and_o so_o the_o argument_n of_o the_o vulgar_a be_v confirm_v with_o a_o witness_n &_o become_v more_o unanswerable_a than_o ever_o 8._o thou_o may_v likewise_o have_v argument_n put_v into_o thy_o mouth_n whereby_o to_o defend_v thy_o own_o practice_n in_o stand_v to_o thy_o former_a principle_n &_o stoup_n the_o mouth_n of_o thy_o adversary_n before_o thou_o be_v willing_a to_o suffer_v for_o christ_n &_o his_o interest_n though_o thou_o can_v not_o disput_n much_o for_o he_o &_o his_o truth_n &_o that_o be_v a_o great_a evidence_n of_o love_n and_o now_o thou_o may_v get_v some_o help_n in_o dispute_v for_o the_o truth_n by_o the_o argument_n set_v down_o in_o the_o follow_a sheet_n and_o the_o few_o argument_n which_o thou_o will_v find_v there_o may_v bring_v other_o to_o thy_o mind_n &_o thus_o thou_o may_v be_v help_v to_o meet_v thy_o adversary_n without_o fear_n 9_o but_o if_o these_o adversary_n be_v of_o such_o a_o disposition_n as_o to_o take_v advantage_n of_o thy_o speak_n or_o argue_v for_o truth_n to_o bring_v thou_o into_o trouble_n &_o therefore_o in_o prudence_n thou_o will_v think_v it_o best_o to_o keep_v silence_n thou_o mave_v here_o by_o be_v confirm_v in_o thy_o own_o mind_n of_o the_o unlawfulnesse_n of_o such_o course_n as_o the_o current_n of_o the_o time_n will_v draw_v thou_o unto_o as_o it_o do_v other_o &_o how_o unjust_o thou_o be_v persecute_v for_o refuse_v to_o comply_v with_o such_o sinful_a way_n and_o further_o because_o it_o be_v like_a the_o malice_n of_o satan_n &_o his_o instrument_n will_v not_o rest_v here_o but_o they_o will_v still_o be_v devise_v new_a way_n to_o lay_v snare_n for_o the_o conscience_n of_o such_o as_o walk_v upright_o by_o what_o be_v say_v to_o the_o particular_n handle_v in_o the_o follow_a sheet_n thou_o may_v be_v help_v to_o judge_v of_o new_a emergent_a question_n which_o thou_o may_v be_v exercise_v with_o afterward_o &_o so_o to_o know_v how_o thou_o ought_v to_o carry_v thyself_o in_o reference_n to_o these_o new_a trial_n 10._o thou_o may_v have_v some_o ground_n of_o hope_n that_o the_o lord_n end_n in_o suffer_v this_o sudden_a &_o sad_a change_n to_o continue_v so_o long_o be_v but_o to_o juâ—…ge_v more_o full_o his_o church_n from_o the_o much_o dross_n &_o corruption_n which_o otherways_o in_o all_o probability_n have_v never_o be_v purge_v away_o it_o be_v possible_a that_o these_o bypass_a year_n of_o prosperity_n her_o most_o afflict_a condition_n be_v a_o prosperous_a state_n when_o compare_v with_o her_o present_a condition_n have_v do_v the_o church_n of_o scoâ—…l_n more_o harm_n by_o reason_n of_o corruption_n within_o than_o many_o year_n of_o sad_a adversity_n shall_v do_v the_o former_a prelate_n have_v a_o time_n before_o they_o come_v to_o their_o height_n &_o all_o those_o many_o year_n wherein_o hâ—…y_o be_v on_o the_o rise_a hand_n &_o after_o they_o come_v to_o the_o possession_n of_o their_o full_a power_n the_o lord_n be_v try_v &_o purge_v his_o church_n and_o at_o length_n when_o his_o time_n come_v who_o wait_v that_o he_o may_v be_v gracious_a &_o lose_v not_o a_o fit_a opportunity_n of_o do_v good_a to_o his_o church_n &_o people_n he_o bring_v the_o church_n of_o scotland_n out_o of_o the_o furnace_n &_o lay_v her_o stone_n with_o fair_a colour_n &_o her_o foundation_n with_o saphites_n so_o that_o the_o year_n 1638_o &_o 1639_o be_v as_o glorious_a year_n as_o any_o which_o she_o have_v see_v since_o and_o these_o prelate_n though_o they_o have_v make_v great_a haste_n in_o their_o rise_n yet_o must_v have_v some_o time_n to_o do_v that_o work_n in_o which_o the_o lord_n be_v employ_v they_o as_o his_o lix_n one_o day_n discover_v more_o now_o then_o a_o year_n former_o can_v have_v do_v one_o prelate_n bless_v be_v the_o lord_n who_o be_v master_n of_o work_n do_v more_o than_o many_o purge_a committee_n can_v do_v why_o then_o shall_v we_o weary_v we_o 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be_v petend_v the_o true_a cause_n be_v that_o which_o make_v he_o so_o famous_a even_o his_o zeal_n &_o activity_n for_o the_o work_n of_o god_n in_o his_o generation_n for_o what_o ever_o else_o they_o have_v to_o lay_v to_o his_o charge_n if_o he_o have_v either_o oppose_v the_o work_n of_o god_n or_o do_v as_o little_a for_o it_o as_o many_o other_o of_o the_o noble_n his_o life_n will_v not_o have_v be_v take_v now_o more_o than_o the_o life_n of_o other_o it_o be_v true_a other_o thing_n be_v seek_v to_o colour_v this_o business_n and_o fail_v one_o another_o &_o fail_v that_o a_o three_o but_o in_o end_n there_o be_v a_o comprehensive_a general_n set_v down_o as_o the_o ground_n of_o the_o sentence_n to_o this_o purpose_n that_o he_o have_v be_v a_o enemy_n to_o the_o king_n &_o his_o interest_n these_o 23_o year_n or_o more_o by_o past_a which_o in_o effect_n be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v he_o have_v be_v a_o active_a friend_n for_o the_o interest_n of_o christ._n but_o 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the_o accuse_v reason_n will_v require_v that_o the_o table_n shall_v be_v purge_v be_v it_o not_o strange_a for_o a_o parliament_n to_o condemn_v one_o for_o such_o a_o fault_n for_o which_o many_o of_o their_o own_o member_n may_v with_o as_o much_o justice_n &_o equity_n be_v condemn_v and_o be_v it_o not_o strange_a how_o they_o be_v by_o their_o own_o confession_n traitor_n in_o the_o high_o degree_n can_v fit_a &_o judge_v other_o it_o be_v true_a it_o will_v be_v reply_v that_o his_o maj._n may_v pardon_n who_o he_o please_v but_o than_o it_o will_v abundant_o appear_v that_o not_o this_o but_o something_o else_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o worthy_a nobleman_n death_n whatever_o may_v be_v say_v in_o point_n of_o law_n yet_o it_o will_v be_v a_o disput_n in_o point_n of_o conscience_n if_o king_n may_v pardon_v such_o crime_n as_o do_v deserve_v death_n by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n or_o if_o such_o crime_n which_o king_n may_v pardon_v of_o their_o own_o accord_n &_o according_a to_o their_o own_o good_a pleasure_n do_v before_o the_o lord_n deserve_v death_n 3._o if_o the_o parliament_n have_v think_v this_o particular_a worthy_a to_o bear_v so_o much_o stress_n why_o will_v they_o have_v spend_v so_o much_o of_o their_o time_n in_o search_v for_o other_o ground_n to_o go_v upon_o 〈◊〉_d &_o why_o do_v they_o not_o make_v use_n of_o this_o at_o the_o first_o but_o it_o be_v like_o this_o have_v never_o once_o be_v mention_v if_o they_o have_v be_v able_a to_o fasten_v treason_n upon_o any_o other_o of_o his_o action_n &_o this_o make_v it_o so_o much_o the_o more_o to_o be_v wonder_v at_o that_o they_o will_v condemn_v such_o a_o noble_a man_n for_o such_o a_o particular_a which_o they_o will_v never_o once_o hauâ—…_n name_v if_o they_o can_v have_v do_v their_o intend_a work_n otherways_o 4._o be_v it_o not_o strange_a that_o of_o all_o the_o complyer_n of_o scotland_n there_o be_v not_o one_o except_o this_o nobleman_n empanel_v upon_o this_o account_n let_v be_v put_v to_o death_n yea_o be_v it_o not_o strange_a that_o those_o noble_a man_n be_v never_o once_o question_v who_o be_v desire_v by_o general_n monck_n when_o he_o be_v enter_v england_n with_o his_o army_n to_o rancounter_v lambert_n do_v abjure_v king_n charles_n &_o his_o interest_n &_o this_o nobleman_n must_v die_v yea_o be_v it_o not_o yet_o more_o strange_a that_o one_o william_n purves_n who_o by_o comply_v have_v occasion_v almost_o ruin_n to_o many_o nobleman_n brugh_n and_o gentlemâ—…n_n shall_v have_v be_v absolve_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n as_o might_n be_v clear_v if_o there_o be_v a_o table_n of_o the_o unprint_v act_n set_v down_o after_o their_o act_n as_o be_v do_v always_o in_o other_o parliament_n and_o yet_o this_o nobleman_n must_v be_v sentence_v to_o death_n for_o comply_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o country_n but_o to_o speak_v unto_o the_o business_n in_o poynr_n of_o law_n let_v these_o four_o or_o five_o particular_a quaere_n be_v consider_v and_o then_o any_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o perceive_v the_o iniquity_n of_o this_o sentence_n 1._o by_o what_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v such_o a_o deed_n as_o this_o condemn_v as_o treasonable_a by_o what_o municipal_a law_n can_v any_o member_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v challenge_v upon_o the_o account_n of_o treason_n for_o treat_v with_o a_o conqueror_n for_o life_n &_o liberty_n &_o for_o sit_v in_o his_o counsel_n for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o country_n after_o that_o he_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o land_n have_v fight_v in_o the_o defence_n of_o king_n &_o country_n till_o no_o more_o can_v be_v do_v after_o the_o whole_a land_n have_v be_v overcome_v at_o several_a battle_n and_o whole_o overrun_v &_o have_v act_v nothing_o for_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o enemy_n &_o disadvantage_n of_o the_o king_n &_o country_n before_o the_o victory_n obtain_v but_o in_o all_o point_n have_v carry_v as_o become_v a_o loyal_a subject_n contribute_v all_o the_o help_n by_o arm_n &_o counsel_n which_o be_v require_v what_o act_n of_o parliament_n declare_v such_o a_o deed_n as_o this_o treasonable_a &_o such_o a_o subject_a to_o deserve_v death_n as_o a_o traitor_n 2._o be_v there_o ever_o such_o a_o practic_n in_o scotland_n since_o ever_o there_o be_v a_o king_n in_o it_o several_a time_n be_v the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n overrun_v by_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n particular_o in_o the_o day_n of_o balliol_n &_o at_o that_o time_n king_n edward_n cause_v the_o noble_n of_o scotland_n swear_v all_o aidgeance_n unto_o he_o but_o when_o bruce_n come_v to_o be_v king_n be_v there_o any_o of_o the_o noble_n question_v for_o treason_n upon_o that_o account_n