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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n king_n parliament_n petition_n 2,565 5 9.5981 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A91195 An humble remonstrance to his His Maiesty, against the tax of ship-money imposed, laying open the illegalitie, abuse, and inconvenience thereof. Prynne, William, 1600-1669. 1641 (1641) Wing P3983; Thomason E207_3; ESTC R209840 30,545 71

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a_o humble_a remonstrance_n to_o his_o majesty_n against_o the_o tax_n of_o ship-money_n impose_v lay_v open_o the_o illegality_n abuse_n and_o inconvenience_n thereof_o print_v anno_fw-la 1641._o a_o humble_a remonstrance_n to_o his_o majesty_n against_o the_o tax_n of_o ship-money_n impose_v lay_v open_o the_o illegality_n abuse_n and_o inconvenience_n thereof_o most_o gracious_a and_o dread_a sovereign_n we_o your_o poor_a and_o loyal_a subject_n of_o this_o your_o realm_n of_o england_n now_o grieve_v and_o oppress_v with_o the_o late_a tax_n impose_v upon_o we_o for_o set_v out_o of_o diverse_a ship_n for_o guard_v of_o the_o narrow_a sea_n without_o a_o common_a assent_n thereunto_o have_v in_o parliament_n do_v here_o in_o all_o duty_n prostrate_v ourselves_o and_o this_o our_o remonstrance_n against_o the_o say_a tax_n at_o your_o highness_n foot_n beseech_v your_o majesty_n of_o your_o royal_a justice_n and_o clemency_n to_o take_v the_o same_o into_o your_o gracious_a and_o most_o just_a consideration_n and_o thereupon_o to_o release_v we_o your_o poor_a subject_n from_o the_o intolerable_a burden_n and_o grievance_n under_o which_o we_o groan_n and_o languish_v and_o here_o first_o of_o all_o we_o most_o humble_o represent_v to_o your_o most_o excellent_a majesty_n that_o the_o tax_n of_o ship-money_n be_v direct_o contrary_a to_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o this_o your_o realm_n of_o england_n which_o your_o majesty_n both_o in_o point_n of_o justice_n and_o honour_n be_v oblige_v inviolable_o to_o preserve_v according_a to_o the_o oath_n make_v to_o god_n and_o your_o subject_n at_o your_o coronation_n and_o your_o faithful_a print_v royal_a protestation_n since_o both_o in_o your_o answer_n to_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o your_o highness_n reign_n in_o your_o royal_a speech_n in_o parliament_n print_v then_o with_o your_o command_n and_o your_o declaration_n to_o all_o your_o love_a subject_n of_o the_o cause_n which_o move_v your_o majesty_n to_o dissolve_v the_o last_o parliament_n make_v and_o publish_v by_o your_o special_a command_n likewise_o by_o 22._o 23._o 42._o 43._o 44._o in_o all_o which_o your_o majesty_n to_o all_o your_o subject_n comfort_n have_v make_v their_o several_a declaration_n of_o your_o royal_a pleasure_n in_o these_o your_o most_o royal_a word_n the_o king_n will_v that_o right_o be_v do_v according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o that_o the_o statute_n recite_v in_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n be_v put_v in_o execution_n that_o his_o subject_n may_v have_v no_o cause_n of_o complaint_n of_o any_o wrong_a or_o oppression_n contrary_a to_o their_o just_a right_n and_o liberty_n to_o the_o preservation_n whereof_o he_o hold_v himself_o in_o conscience_n oblige_v aswell_o as_o of_o his_o prerogative_n let_v right_o be_v do_v as_o be_v desire_v and_o i_o assure_v you_o that_o my_o maxim_n be_v that_o the_o people_n liberty_n strengthen_v the_o king_n prerogative_n and_o the_o king_n prerogative_n be_v to_o defend_v the_o people_n liberty_n i_o do_v here_o declare_v that_o those_o thing_n that_o have_v be_v do_v whereby_o man_n have_v some_o cause_n to_o suspect_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a to_o be_v trench_v upon_o shall_v not_o hereafter_o be_v draw_v into_o example_n for_o your_o prejudice_n and_o for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v in_o the_o word_n of_o a_o king_n you_o shall_v not_o have_v the_o like_a cause_n to_o complain_v we_o be_v not_o unmindful_a of_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o just_a and_o ancient_a liberty_n of_o our_o subject_n which_o we_o secure_v to_o they_o by_o our_o just_a and_o gracious_a answer_n to_o the_o petition_n in_o parliament_n have_v not_o since_o do_v any_o act_n whereby_o to_o infringe_v they_o but_o our_o care_n be_v and_o hereafter_o shall_v be_v to_o keep_v they_o entire_a and_o inviolable_a as_o we_o will_v do_v our_o own_o right_n and_o sovereignty_n we_o also_o declare_v that_o we_o will_v maintain_v the_o ancient_a and_o just_a right_n and_o liberty_n of_o our_o subject_n with_o so_o much_o constancy_n and_o justice_n that_o they_o shall_v have_v cause_n to_o acknowledge_v that_o under_o our_o government_n and_o gracious_a protection_n they_o live_v in_o a_o more_o happy_a and_o free_a estate_n than_o any_o subject_n in_o the_o christian_a world_n if_o then_o we_o shall_v make_v it_o appear_v to_o your_o majesty_n that_o the_o tax_n be_v against_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o the_o just_a and_o ancient_a right_n and_o liberty_n of_o your_o subject_n we_o doubt_v not_o but_o your_o majesty_n out_o of_o your_o royal_a justice_n and_o goodness_n will_v be_v most_o gracious_o please_v to_o exonerate_v we_o thereof_o and_o never_o to_o draw_v it_o into_o example_n any_o more_o that_o it_o be_v against_o the_o fundamental_a law_n just_a right_n and_o ancient_a liberty_n of_o your_o people_n we_o shall_v make_v it_o appear_v by_o these_o particular_n first_o we_o conceive_v it_o be_v against_o sundry_a statute_n of_o this_o realm_n first_o the_o statute_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la cap._n 29._o 39_o ratify_v in_o parliament_n 5._o e._n 3._o cap._n 9_o 25._o e._n 3._o cap._n 18._o 42._o ed._n 3._o cap._n 3._o and_o to_o the_o late_a petition_n of_o right_n in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o your_o majesty_n reign_n who_o enact_v that_o no_o freeman_n shall_v be_v take_v or_o imprison_v or_o disseize_v from_o the_o freehold_n or_o liberty_n or_o free_a custom_n to_o they_o or_o to_o be_v outlaw_v or_o exile_v or_o otherwise_o destroy_v or_o press_v upon_o nor_o deal_v with_o but_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o by_o the_o lawful_a judgement_n of_o the_o peer_n but_o diverse_a of_o your_o poor_a subject_n by_o virtue_n and_o authority_n of_o writ_n for_o ship-money_n have_v be_v take_v and_o imprison_v by_o your_o officer_n their_o good_n and_o chattel_n seize_v distrein_v and_o sell_v to_o their_o great_a damage_n and_o destruction_n without_o any_o lawful_a judgement_n first_o give_v against_o they_o and_o before_o the_o right_a and_o title_n of_o the_o tax_n have_v be_v lawful_o hear_v and_o decide_v against_o the_o very_a tenor_n of_o the_o statute_n second_o against_o the_o stat._n of_o 25._o ed._n 1._o de_fw-la tallagio_fw-la non_fw-la concedendo_fw-la 14._o ed._n 3._o 2._o cap._n 1._o 25._o ed._n 3._o rich._n 2._o cap._n 9_o 1._o rich._n 3._o cap._n 2._o and_o the_o late_a petition_n of_o right_n certify_v by_o your_o majesty_n which_o enact_v that_o no_o tallage_n shall_v be_v lay_v or_o levy_v by_o the_o king_n or_o his_o heir_n without_o the_o good_a will_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o archbishop_n bishop_n earl_n baron_n knight_n burgess_n and_o other_o freeman_n of_o the_o com_n of_o the_o realm_n by_o virtue_n of_o which_o statute_n your_o subject_n have_v inherit_v this_o freedom_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v compel_v to_o contribute_v to_o any_o tallage_n tax_n aid_n or_o other_o charge_n not_o set_v by_o common_a consent_n in_o parliament_n as_o be_v recite_v by_o the_o same_o petition_n therefore_o not_o with_o this_o tax_n of_o ship-money_n not_o settle_v but_o be_v against_o the_o several_a act_n against_o all_o the_o act_n of_o tunnage_n and_o poundage_n and_o other_o subsidy_n which_o have_v be_v from_o time_n to_o time_n in_o all_o your_o royal_a progenitor_n reign_v grant_v they_o either_o for_o year_n or_o for_o term_v of_o their_o natural_a life_n as_o a_o certain_a tax_n and_o subsidy_n for_o the_o safety_n and_o defence_n of_o your_o sea_n against_o enemy_n and_o pirate_n and_o as_o a_o free_a voluntary_a grant_v because_o themselves_o by_o your_o royal_a prerogative_n have_v no_o power_n to_o impose_v it_o upon_o the_o subject_n some_o few_o of_o which_o act_n we_o shall_v here_o recite_v 14._o e._n 3._o stat._n 1._o cap._n 20._o and_o stat._n 2._o cap._n 1._o the_o prelate_n earl_n baron_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n grant_v the_o king_n the_o nine_o lamb_n fleece_n fifteen_o sheaf_n nine_o part_n of_o all_o good_n and_o chattel_n in_o burroughes_n for_o two_o year_n space_n than_o next_o ensue_v to_o be_v take_v and_o levy_v by_o full_a and_o reasonable_a tax_n for_o the_o same_o two_o year_n in_o aid_n of_o the_o good_a keep_n of_o the_o realm_n aswell_o by_o land_n as_o by_o sea_n and_o of_o his_o war_n aswell_o against_o the_o part_n of_o scotland_n france_n etc._n etc._n and_o elsewhere_o with_o promise_n that_o the_o grant_v so_o chargeable_a shall_v not_o another_o time_n be_v bring_v for_o a_o example_n nor_o fall_v to_o their_o prejudice_n in_o time_n to_o come_v 5._o rich._n 2._o per_fw-la stat._n 2._o cap._n 3._o a_o subsidy_n of_o two_o shilling_n on_o every_o tun_n of_o wine_n and_o six_o penny_n in_o the_o pound_n of_o every_o merchandise_n else_o import_v some_o few_o except_v be_v grant_v to_o the_o king_n by_o parliament_n
they_o in_o the_o sea_n before_o they_o can_v land_v for_o he_o have_v a_o great_a navy_n then_o than_o the_o king_n of_o france_n whence_o he_o conceive_v great_a security_n of_o resist_v the_o enemy_n thus_o mat._n westm._n paris_n history_n of_o england_n anno_fw-la 12_o 13._o pag._n 224._o 225._o who_o word_n we_o have_v relate_v at_o large_a to_o clear_v and_o take_v off_o the_o edge_n of_o this_o prime_a precedent_n in_o answer_v which_o since_o all_o thing_n will_v be_v clear_v from_o these_o writ_n to_o press_v and_o provide_v ship_n your_o majesty_n officer_n will_v infer_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o these_o writ_n for_o ship_n and_o ship-money_n now_o but_o under_o correction_n we_o humble_o conceive_v that_o this_o precedent_n make_v much_o against_o and_o nothing_o at_o all_o for_o these_o writ_n and_o tax_n which_o now_o issue_n forth_o for_o first_o it_o be_v before_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la the_o tax_n and_o tallage_n the_o petition_n of_o right_n or_o any_o subsidy_n tonnage_n or_o poundage_n to_o guard_v the_o sea_n the_o statute_n be_v against_o they_o second_o it_o be_v only_o direct_o in_o port-towne_n that_o have_v ship_n not_o to_o country_n and_o place_n that_o have_v no_o ship_n as_o the_o writ_n be_v now_o three_o it_o be_v to_o the_o master_n and_o owner_n of_o ship_n not_o to_o any_o other_o person_n who_o be_v exempt_v from_o all_o land-service_n be_v to_o serve_v the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n at_o this_o pinch_n and_o extremity_n at_o sea_n but_o these_o writ_n reach_v to_o all_o aswell_o those_o that_o have_v no_o ship_n as_o other_o four_o it_o be_v only_o to_o furnish_v out_o their_o own_o ship_n not_o to_o contribute_v money_n to_o hire_v the_o king_n ship_n or_o other_o or_o to_o build_v new_a of_o other_o or_o great_a burden_n they_o these_o that_o have_v be_v these_o writ_n now_o be_v contrary_a to_o this_o in_o all_o these_o respect_n at_o least_o in_o the_o intention_n and_o execution_n five_o here_o be_v no_o levy_v of_o money_n to_o be_v pay_v to_o king_n john_n his_o executor_n or_o officer_n hand_n to_o provide_v or_o hire_v ship_n as_o now_o but_o every_o man_n be_v leave_v to_o furnish_v his_o own_o ship_n at_o his_o best_a rate_n with_o his_o own_o provision_n and_o mariner_n this_o quite_o otherwise_o six_o though_o the_o mariner_n and_o owner_n of_o the_o ship_n be_v by_o this_o writ_n to_o furnish_v ship_n at_o their_o own_o proper_a cost_n yet_o when_o they_o be_v thus_o furnish_v the_o king_n be_v to_o pay_v they_o both_o wage_n hire_n and_o freight_n as_o his_o successor_n ever_o have_v do_v since_o when_o they_o press_v any_o of_o your_o subject_n ship_n or_o cart_n for_o war_n or_o carriage_n these_o be_v the_o word_n iterum_fw-la in_fw-la servitium_fw-la nostrum_fw-la ad_fw-la liberationes_fw-la nostras_fw-la which_o imply_v a_o constancy_n as_o in_o all_o like_o case_n yea_o of_o your_o majesty_n who_o now_o pay_v wage_n and_o freight_n for_o all_o the_o mariner_n and_o merchant_n ship_n your_o press_n resolve_v as_o much_o therefore_o this_o make_v nothing_o at_o all_o for_o this_o enforce_v the_o subject_n to_o set_v out_o ship_n to_o guard_v the_o sea_n to_o serve_v your_o majesty_n at_o your_o own_o proper_a cost_n and_o charge_n but_o point_v blank_a against_o it_o seven_o this_o precedent_n make_v it_o evident_a that_o those_o who_o be_v bind_v by_o their_o teunre_n land_n and_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o serve_v the_o king_n and_o defend_v the_o kingdom_n by_o land_n as_o all_o the_o horse_n foot_n train_v band_n and_o company_n throughout_o england_n neither_o have_v be_v aught_o to_o be_v charge_v with_o any_o sea-service_n for_o here_o all_o the_o land_n man_n be_v charge_v to_o serve_v the_o king_n and_o defend_v the_o kingdom_n by_o land_n and_o these_o seaman_n only_o by_o sea_n neither_o of_o they_o enforce_v to_o serve_v or_o contribute_v to_o any_o service_n or_o defence_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n for_o that_o have_v be_v double_a and_o unreasonable_a charge_n therefore_o now_o who_o be_v charge_v with_o land-service_n by_o these_o very_a precedent_n relate_v ought_v not_o to_o be_v tax_v towards_o the_o set_n out_o of_o ship_n but_o seaman_n only_o be_v to_o gùard_v the_o sea_n with_o such_o ship_n as_o they_o have_v and_o no_o other_o upon_o your_o majesty_n pay_n therefore_o these_o writ_n which_o charge_v land-man_n to_o contribute_v to_o the_o set_v out_o of_o ship_n be_v direct_o against_o these_o precedent_n and_o the_o law_n and_o practice_n of_o these_o law_n eight_o these_o land_n man_n that_o be_v not_o bind_v by_o their_o tenure_n and_o land_n to_o fine_a and_o yet_o be_v able_a to_o bear_v arm_n be_v to_o receive_v the_o king_n pay_n and_o not_o to_o serve_v gratis_o even_o in_o this_o necessary_a defence_n of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o these_o word_n ad_fw-la capiendum_fw-la solidos_fw-la nostros_fw-la resolve_v therefore_o certain_o mariner_n in_o those_o ship_n receive_v the_o king_n pay_v too_o and_o the_o owner_n freight_n as_o now_o they_o do_v from_o your_o majesty_n and_o so_o the_o king_n not_o the_o subject_n bear_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o ship_n then_o and_o if_o so_o in_o that_o time_n and_o age_n before_o tonnage_n and_o poundage_n than_o your_o majesty_n ought_v much_o more_o now_o to_o do_v it_o since_o tonnage_n and_o poundage_n be_v take_v for_o that_o purpose_n nine_o this_o writ_n be_v in_o a_o extraordinary_a cause_n upon_o a_o extraordinary_a exigent_n and_o occasion_n the_o king_n be_v here_o deprive_v of_o his_o crown_n and_o kingdom_n most_o unjust_o by_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o instigation_n of_o these_o treacherous_a prelate_n and_o both_o of_o they_o give_v to_o king_n philip_n of_o france_n a_o strong_a army_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n be_v ready_a to_o invade_v this_o land_n yea_o to_o take_v possession_n of_o his_o crown_n and_o kingdom_n this_o extraordinary_a sudden_a exigent_n put_v the_o kingdom_n to_o these_o two_o extremity_n of_o those_o writ_n there_o be_v therefore_o bless_a be_v god_n no_o such_o extraordinary_a occasion_n as_o then_o this_o precedent_n be_v extraordinary_a be_v nothing_o pertinent_a to_o the_o writ_n now_o in_o question_n nor_o any_o proof_n at_o all_o of_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o this_o tax_n ten_o it_o be_v in_o a_o time_n of_o open_a and_o eminent_a war_n and_o danger_n only_o upon_o invasion_n ready_a to_o be_v make_v upon_o the_o realm_n by_o a_o foreign_a prince_n and_o enemy_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n therefore_o no_o proof_n of_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o the_o present_a writ_n and_o tax_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n for_o instance_n first_o martial_a law_n may_v be_v execute_v and_o exercise_v by_o your_o majesty_n commission_n and_o prerogative_n in_o time_n of_o war_n but_o not_o in_o peace_n as_o be_v late_o resolve_v by_o your_o majesty_n and_o the_o whole_a parliament_n in_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n second_o the_o king_n of_o england_n in_o time_n of_o open_a war_n may_v compel_v train_v soldier_n and_o other_o out_o of_o their_o own_o county_n to_o the_o sea_n coast_n or_o other_o part_n for_o the_o necessary_a defence_n of_o the_o realm_n but_o this_o they_o can_v do_v in_o time_n of_o peace_n 1._o e._n 3._o 4._o 5._o parliament_n m._n ca._n 3._o three_o the_o king_n of_o england_n in_o time_n of_o foreign_a war_n may_v by_o their_o prerogative_n royal_a seize_v the_o land_n of_o all_o prior_n alien_n when_o they_o be_v extant_a in_o england_n but_o that_o they_o can_v not_o do_v in_o time_n of_o peace_n 27._o asss._n 48._o 38._o asss._n 20._o pag._n 27._o asss._n lib._n 3._o 2._o cap._n 8._o ed._n 3._o 38._o 27._o e._n 3._o 16._o 40._o e._n 3._o 10._o 14._o h._n 4._o 36._o 22._o e._n 3._o 43._o 21._o h._n 4._o 11._o 12._o four_o that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n when_o they_o have_v defensive_a war_n with_o scotland_n they_o may_v lawful_o demand_v receive_v and_o take_v escuage_z of_o their_o subject_n and_o so_o do_v other_o lord_n of_o their_o tenant_n but_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n they_o neither_o do_v nor_o can_v do_v otherwise_o lit._n sect._n 199._o 95._o 98._o 100_o 101._o 102._o five_o the_o danegelt_n there_o grant_v at_o first_o by_o common_a consent_n of_o the_o people_n in_o parliament_n be_v due_a only_o in_o the_o time_n of_o war_n and_o not_o of_o peace_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o premise_n six_o subsidy_n and_o aid_n in_o former_a time_n be_v not_o demand_v by_o king_n nor_o grant_v in_o parliament_n by_o the_o subject_n but_o in_o time_n of_o war_n or_o to_o defray_v the_o debt_n of_o the_o prince_n contract_v by_o the_o war_n 14_o e._n 3._o ca_o 21._o 15._o e._n 3._o ca._n 12._o 3._o stat_fw-la 2._o stat_fw-la 3._o ca._n 1._o 25._o e._n 3._o stat_fw-la 7._o 11._o h._n 4._o ca._n 10._o