Selected quad for the lemma: cause_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n king_n parliament_n petition_n 2,565 5 9.5981 5 true
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A54695 Tenenda non tollenda, or, The necessity of preserving tenures in capite and by knight-service which according to their first institution were, and are yet, a great part of the salus populi, and the safety and defence of the King, as well as of his people : together with a prospect of the very many mischiefs and inconveniences, which by the taking away or altering of those tenures, will inevitably happen to the King and his kingdomes / by Fabian Philipps ... Philipps, Fabian, 1601-1690. 1660 (1660) Wing P2019; ESTC R16070 141,615 292

There are 14 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

find_v the_o way_n to_o the_o ear_n or_o audience_n of_o so_o many_o worthy_a and_o just_a king_n and_o prince_n as_o this_o kingdom_n have_v be_v happy_a in_o who_o will_v have_v be_v as_o willing_a to_o give_v a_o remedy_n as_o they_o can_v have_v be_v to_o seek_v it_o if_o there_o have_v be_v any_o ground_n or_o cause_n for_o it_o that_o so_o many_o petition_n of_o small_a concernment_n or_o of_o no_o great_a consequence_n than_o for_o the_o pave_v of_o street_n kill_v of_o crow_n not_o take_v of_o young_a hern_n out_o of_o their_o nest_n without_o licence_n of_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o ground_n and_o the_o like_a shall_v get_v admittance_n and_o cause_n act_n of_o parliament_n to_o be_v make_v thereupon_o and_o that_o of_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la if_o any_o grievance_n can_v at_o all_o be_v find_v in_o they_o and_o of_o so_o long_a a_o continuance_n which_o usual_o make_v light_a burden_n to_o be_v heavy_a shall_v be_v so_o dip_v in_o a_o lethe_n or_o oblivion_n as_o not_o at_o all_o to_o be_v remember_v which_o have_v nothing_o at_o all_o of_o grievance_n in_o their_o essence_n or_o be_v understand_v of_o they_o in_o the_o make_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 197._o 1_o h._n 8._o against_o empson_n and_o dudley_n by_o who_o the_o king_n subject_n have_v be_v sore_o hurt_v trouble_a and_o grieve_v in_o cause_v untrue_a office_n to_o be_v find_v return_v of_o office_n that_o never_o be_v find_v and_o in_o change_a office_n that_o be_v find_v no_o grievance_n perceive_v to_o be_v in_o they_o in_o primo_n jacobi_n 5._o when_o in_o the_o statute_n concern_v respite_n of_o homage_n there_o be_v a_o proviso_n that_o in_o case_n it_o shall_v be_v think_v fit_a for_o the_o true_a knowledge_n and_o preservation_n of_o the_o tenor_n appertain_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o so_o order_v in_o the_o open_a court_n of_o exchequer_n that_o process_n shall_v issue_v out_o of_o the_o say_a court_n against_o any_o come_v not_o within_o the_o suspicion_n or_o jealousy_n of_o a_o grievance_n when_o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 7._o jacobi_n regis_fw-la sr._n francis_n bacon_n then_o his_o majesty_n solicitor_n capite_fw-la in_o his_o speech_n as_o one_o of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o parliament_n to_o the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n persuade_v they_o to_o join_v with_o the_o commons_o to_o petition_v the_o king_n to_o obtain_v liberty_n to_o treat_v of_o a_o composition_n with_o his_o majesty_n for_o ward_n and_o tenor_n acknowledge_v in_o the_o name_n of_o that_o parliament_n that_o the_o tree_n of_o tenor_n be_v plant_v into_o the_o prerogative_n by_o the_o ancient_a common_a law_n of_o england_n fence_v in_o and_o preserve_v by_o many_o statute_n and_o yield_v to_o the_o king_n the_o fruit_n of_o a_o great_a revenue_n and_o that_o be_v be_v a_o noble_a protection_n that_o the_o young_a bird_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o good_a family_n shall_v be_v gather_v and_o cluck_v under_o the_o wing_n of_o the_o crown_n nor_o in_o primo_n car._n primi_fw-la primi●_n in_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n touch_v the_o rate_v of_o officer_n fee_n in_o the_o exchequer_n upon_o plead_n of_o licence_n or_o pardon_n for_o alienation_n when_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o that_o parliament_n assemble_v do_v declare_v that_o the_o king_n tenor_n be_v a_o principal_a flower_n of_o the_o crown_n which_o be_v in_o england_n the_o safety_n and_o protection_n of_o the_o people_n can_v be_v say_v or_o prove_v to_o be_v adorn_v by_o their_o sorrow_n and_o misery_n and_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v conceal_v and_o that_o in_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n in_o 3_o car._n primi_fw-la wherein_o all_o the_o grievance_n and_o burden_n of_o the_o subject_n and_o breach_n of_o law_n and_o liberty_n that_o any_o way_n concern_v they_o or_o their_o posterity_n be_v enumerate_v and_o remedy_n for_o the_o future_a establishment_n of_o the_o quiet_a and_o happiness_n of_o the_o people_n propound_v and_o grant_v tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o knight_n service_n with_o their_o incident_n be_v not_o reckon_v or_o account_v as_o grievance_n though_o all_o that_o trouble_v the_o people_n be_v at_o that_o time_n so_o large_o think_v and_o believe_v to_o be_v redress_v as_o a_o public_a joy_n upon_o the_o king_n grant_v of_o that_o petition_n of_o right_n be_v command_v to_o be_v celebrate_v by_o the_o music_n and_o ring_n of_o bell_n in_o every_o parish_n church_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o westminster_n which_o vie_v each_o with_o other_o who_o shall_v proclaim_v and_o tell_v their_o joy_n the_o loud_a and_o the_o blaze_n of_o numberless_a bonfire_n represent_v the_o flame_n of_o the_o people_n affection_n towards_o a_o most_o gracious_a sovereign_n seem_v to_o turn_v the_o sullen_a night_n into_o a_o morning_n or_o day_n which_o the_o sun_n beam_n have_v new_o guild_v whilst_o allecto_n and_o her_o sister_n fury_n despair_v in_o their_o hope_n of_o kindle_v a_o sedition_n and_o bring_v the_o misery_n of_o a_o civil_a war_n upon_o we_o have_v throw_v by_o their_o torch_n and_o employ_v their_o hellish_a grief_n in_o the_o tear_n of_o their_o snaky_a lo●ks_n be_v no_o sirte_n or_o rock_n to_o shipwreck_n or_o hurt_v the_o people_n when_o sr._n edward_n coke_n who_o be_v so_o willing_a to_o have_v tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o knight_n service_n to_o be_v change_v into_o tenor_n by_o fealty_n only_o as_o of_o some_o of_o the_o king_n honour_n and_o all_o their_o incident_n as_o wardship_n primer_n seisin_n licence_n of_o alienation_n etc._n etc._n take_v away_o and_o recompense_v by_o a_o great_a yearly_a profit_n than_o be_v then_o have_v or_o receive_v by_o they_o and_o a_o rent_n to_o be_v inseparable_o annex_v to_o the_o crown_n with_o some_o necessary_a covenant_n and_o privisoe_n as_o he_o hope_v that_o so_o good_a a_o motion_n as_o have_v be_v make_v in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 18_o jacobi_n tend_v as_o he_o think_v to_o the_o honour_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o crown_n for_o ever_o and_o the_o quiet_a and_o freedom_n of_o his_o subject_n and_o their_o posterity_n will_v one_o way_n or_o other_o by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n and_o authority_n of_o parliament_n take_v effect_n and_o be_v establish_v can_v not_o but_o acknowledge_v between_o anno_fw-la 3._o car._n regis_fw-la primi_fw-la 193_o and_o the_o 12_o the_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n that_o the_o objection_n that_o wardship_n be_v a_o badge_n of_o servitude_n which_o will_v be_v a_o grievance_n indeed_o and_o of_o the_o great_a magnitude_n be_v groundless_a and_o without_o a_o foundation_n for_o that_o the_o king_n by_o take_v money_n for_o the_o marriage_n of_o the_o ward_n do_v it_o not_o as_o for_o a_o ransom_n but_o take_v such_o moderate_a sum_n of_o money_n as_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o quality_n and_o state_n of_o the_o ward_n he_o or_o she_o all_o circumstance_n consider_v be_v able_a to_o pay_v and_o in_o regard_n thereof_o have_v the_o protection_n of_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n during_o minority_n and_o give_v tenor_n by_o knight_n service_n no_o worse_o a_o character_n than_o the_o wisdom_n of_o antiquity_n for_o his_o justification_n therein_o cit_v a_o place_n out_o of_o the_o red_a book_n scac._n in_o the_o exchequer_n where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o mavult_n enim_fw-la princeps_fw-la domesticos_fw-la quam_fw-la stipendiarios_fw-la bellicis_fw-la apponere_fw-la casibus_fw-la the_o king_n have_v rather_o be_v serve_v by_o his_o own_o subject_n than_o hireling_n or_o stipendiary_a soldier_n no_o scylla_n or_o charybdis_n take_v to_o be_v in_o they_o in_o the_o parl._n of_o 17._o car._n prim_fw-la at_o the_o make_n of_o the_o act_n for_o the_o better_a raise_n and_o levy_v of_o soldier_n for_o the_o present_a defence_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n wherein_o it_o be_v say_v that_o by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n none_o of_o his_o majesty_n subject_n ought_v to_o be_v impress_v or_o compel_v to_o go_v out_o of_o his_o country_n to_o serve_v as_o a_o soldier_n in_o the_o war_n they_o except_v case_n of_o necessity_n of_o the_o sudden_a come_n in_o of_o strange_a enemy_n into_o the_o kingdom_n or_o where_o they_o be_v otherwise_o bind_v by_o the_o tenure_n of_o their_o land_n or_o possession_n in_o the_o remonstrance_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o 15._o december_n 1641._o and_o that_o unhappy_a amasse_n and_o collection_n of_o complaint_n against_o the_o government_n the_o tenor_n themselves_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o complain_v of_o but_o the_o exceed_a of_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n 8._o that_o thereby_o the_o estate_n of_o many_o family_n be_v weaken_v some_o ruin_v by_o excessive_a fine_n for_o composition_n for_o wardship_n exact_v from_o they_o which_o if_o in_o some_o few_o particular_n where_o the_o estate_n itself_o be_v weak_a or_o encumber_v with_o
detruncatione_fw-la vel_fw-la alijs_fw-la modis_fw-la juxt●_fw-la quantitatem_fw-la delicti_fw-la puniat_fw-la to_o be_v a_o hangman_n or_o executioner_n of_o such_o as_o be_v condemn_v to_o suffer_v death_n or_o any_o loss_n of_o member_n according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o their_o offence_n can_v neither_o be_v part_v with_o or_o take_v to_o be_v any_o thing_n but_o a_o benefit_n and_o that_o a_o claim_n be_v make_v by_o one_o th●●_n hold_v land_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o silly_a to_o be_v the_o exe●cutioner_n of_o felon_n which_o there_o be_v then_o usua_o do_v by_o let_v every_o one_o of_o they_o down_o in_o a_o basket_n from_o a_o ste●p_a rock_n with_o the_o provision_n only_o of_o two_o loaf_n of_o barley_n bread_n and_o a_o pot_n of_o water_n to_o expect_v as_o they_o hang_v the_o mercy_n of_o the_o sea_n when_o the_o tide_n shall_v bring_v it_o in_o and_o that_o those_o which_o hold_v by_o the_o easy_a and_o no_o dishonourable_a tenor_n of_o be_v tenant_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o knight●service_n shall_v as_o mr._n robert_n hill_n a_o learned_a and_o judicious_a antiquary_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n james_n well_o observe_v rack_n and_o lease_n their_o land_n to_o their_o under_a tenant_n at_o the_o high_a rent_n and_o rite_n and_o neither_o they_o nor_o their_o tenant_n call_v that_o a_o slavery_n which_o though_o none_o at_o all_o may_v seem_v to_o be_v a_o far_o great_a burden_n than_o any_o ten●nt_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o by_o knight_n service_n which_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n or_o any_o tenant_n that_o hold_v by_o knight_n service_n of_o a_o mesne_fw-la lord_n endure_v when_o as_o the_o one_o be_v always_o more_o like_a to_o have_v the_o bag_n and_o burden_n which_o he_o must_v pay_v for_o lay_v upon_o he_o in_o his_o bargain_n than_o the_o other_o who_o be_v only_o to_o welcome_v a_o gift_n or_o favour_n for_o which_o he_o pay_v but_o a_o grateful_a acknowledgement_n nor_o be_v there_o in_o that_o which_o be_v now_o so_o much_o complain_v of_o and_o suppose_v to_o be_v a_o grievance_n which_o whatever_o it_o be_v except_o that_o which_o may_v as_o to_o some_o particular_a case_n happen_v to_o the_o best_a and_o most_o refine_a constitution_n and_o the_o management_n thereof_o have_v only_o be_v by_o the_o fault_n of_o some_o people_n who_o to_o be_v unfaithful_a and_o deceive_v the_o king_n in_o his_o wardship_n or_o other_o duty_n have_v some_o time_n cast_v themselves_o into_o the_o trouble_n and_o extremitye_n which_o be_v just_o put_v upon_o they_o for_o concealment_n of_o wardship_n or_o make_v fraudulent_a conveyance_n to_o defeat_v the_o just_a right_n of_o the_o king_n or_o their_o superior_a lord_n or_o by_o some_o exorbitance_n or_o multiplication_n of_o fee_n since_o the_o erect_n of_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n and_o livery_n by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o 32_o h._n 8._o any_o malum_fw-la in_o se_fw-la original_a innate_a or_o intrinsical_v cause_n of_o evil_a or_o inconvenience_n in_o they_o active_a or_o proxime_n mere_o arise_v from_o the_o nature_n or_o constitution_n of_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o knight_n service_n to_o be_v find_v upon_o the_o most_o severe_a examination_n and_o inquiry_n which_o may_v be_v make_v of_o they_o nor_o be_v they_o so_o large_a in_o their_o number_n as_o to_o extend_v or_o spread_v themselves_o into_o a_o universality_n of_o grievance_n nor_o be_v or_o be_v any_o public_a or_o extraordinary_a grievance_n chap._n iii_o tenor_n of_o land_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o by_o knight_n service_n be_v not_o so_o many_o in_o number_n as_o be_v suppose_v nor_o be_v or_o be_v any_o public_a or_o general_a grievance_n for_o the_o number_n of_o knight_n fee_n which_o be_v hold_v in_o capite_fw-la and_o by_o knight_n service_n of_o the_o king_n have_v by_o tract_n of_o time_n alienation_n purpresture_n assart_n encroachment_n deafforrestation_n and_o concealment_n be_v exceed_o lessen_v and_o decrease_v 28015_o which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o 60215_o knight_n fee_n create_v by_o william_n the_o conqueror_n be_v grant_v afterward_o by_o he_o or_o his_o successor_n to_o monastery_n abbey_n priory_n and_o religious_a house_n or_o parcel_v into_o glebe_n or_o other_o endowment_n belong_v to_o cathedral_n church_n and_o chantry_n or_o give_v away_o in_o mortmain_n and_o very_o many_o quillet_n and_o parcel_n of_o land_n after_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o abbey_n and_o religious_a house_n not_o exceed_v the_o yearly_a value_n of_o forty_o shilling_n and_o now_o far_o exceed_v that_o value_n grant_v in_o socage_n by_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o beside_o many_o other_o great_a quantity_n of_o dissolve_a abbey_n and_o religious_a land_n grant_v to_o be_v hold_v in_o socage_n much_o of_o the_o abbye_n land_n retain_v in_o the_o crown_n or_o king_n hand_n as_o part_v of_o the_o royal_a patrimony_n and_o many_o manor_n and_o great_a quantity_n of_o land_n grant_v to_o divers_a of_o the_o nobility_n gentry_n and_o other_o with_o reservation_n many_o time_n of_o tenor_n of_o but_o half_a a_o knight_n fee_n when_o that_o which_o be_v grant_v will_v after_o the_o old_a rate_n or_o proportion_n of_o knight_n fee_n have_v be_v three_o or_o four_o knight_n fee_n or_o more_o and_o sometime_o as_o much_o or_o more_o than_o that_o no_o rule_n at_o all_o as_o touch_v the_o proportion_n of_o land_n or_o tenor_n be_v then_o in_o such_o a_o abundance_n of_o land_n and_o revenue_n as_o by_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o abbey_n come_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n or_o dispose_v 〈◊〉_d all_o keep_v which_o may_v have_v make_v many_o knight_n fee_n be_v not_o seldom_o grant_v with_o a_o tenure_n only_o of_o a_o twenty_o or_o forty_o and_o sometime_o a_o hundred_o part_n of_o a_o knight_n fee_n whereby_o the_o knight_n fee_n which_o be_v grant_v to_o the_o religious_a house_n be_v almost_o half_o of_o the_o number_n which_o william_n the_o conqueror_n be_v say_v at_o the_o first_o to_o have_v create_v may_v well_o decrease_v into_o a_o small_a number_n and_o many_o of_o those_o which_o diverse_a of_o the_o nobility_n and_o great_a man_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n as_o those_o of_o ferrer_n earl_n of_o derby_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o chester_n those_o that_o come_v by_o marriage_n as_o by_o one_o of_o the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o 〈◊〉_d earl_n of_o hereford_n and_o essex_n by_o escheat_n as_o the_o earldom_n of_o clare_n or_o by_o resumption_n dissolution_n of_o prior_n alien●_n knight_n of_o st._n john_n of_o jerusalem_n attainder_n escheat_n or_o forfeiture_n which_o in_o the_o baron_n war_n be_v very_o many_o or_o hold_v as_o of_o honour_n etc._n etc._n merge_v and_o devolve_v into_o the_o royal_a revenue_n do_v take_v of_o very_a many_o of_o the_o number_n especial_o since_o the_o make_n of_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o 1_o ●_o 6._o cap._n 4._o that_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o tenure_n in_o capite_fw-la of_o the_o king_n by_o reason_n of_o land_n come_v to_o the_o hand_n of_o he_o or_o any_o of_o his_o progenitor_n heir_n or_o successor_n by_o attainder_n of_o treason_n misprision_n of_o treason_n premunire_n dissolution_n or_o surrender_v of_o religious_a house_n and_o not_o a_o few_o of_o the_o mesne_n lord_n and_o those_o which_o hold_v also_o of_o the_o king_n do_v make_v as_o great_a a_o abatement_n in_o their_o tenor_n by_o release_n and_o discharge_v their_o service_n before_o the_o make_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o quia_fw-la emptores_fw-la terrarum_fw-la grant_v land_n in_o socage_n frank_n almoigne_z or_o by_o copy_n of_o court_n roll_n and_o cast_v out_o a_o great_a part_n of_o their_o land_n as_o well_o as_o the_o king_n of_o england_n do_v not_o forest_n chase_n &_o many_o vast_a commons_o which_o they_o lay_v out_o in_o charity_n for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o poor_a sort_n of_o people_n infranchise_v of_o a_o great_a number_n of_o copyholder_n sell_v &_o give_v away_o many_o and_o great_a parcel_n of_o their_o demesne_fw-la land_n dispark_v of_o many_o of_o their_o park_n &_o devide_v they_o into_o many_o tenement_n to_o be_v hold_v in_o socage_n endow_v of_o church_n chantry_n religious_a house_n &_o the_o like_a the_o forest_n chase_n and_o commons_o of_o the_o kingdom_n make_v very_o near_o a_o ten_o part_n in_o ten_o of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o socage_n land_n burgage_n frank_n almoigne_z and_o copyhold_n more_o than_o two_o part_n in_o three_o of_o all_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o kingdom_n so_o as_o it_o be_v not_o therefore_o improbable_a but_o that_o there_o be_v now_o not_o above_o ten_o thousand_o or_o at_o most_o a_o four_o part_n of_o those_o 62015._o knight_n fee_n to_o be_v find_v and_o that_o in_o ancient_a and_o former_a time_n either_o by_o reason_n that_o great_a quantity_n of_o manor_n and_o
to_o the_o king_n at_o oxford_n to_o be_v treat_v upon_o by_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n william_n pierrepont_n esq_n sr._n wil._n armin_n &_o bulstrode_n whitlock_n esq_n their_o commissioner_n there_o be_v nothing_o desire_v or_o propose_v for_o the_o take_v away_o of_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n or_o change_v of_o tenor_n but_o do_v conclude_v that_o if_o that_o which_o then_o be_v desire_v of_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v grant_v the_o royalty_n &_o greatness_n of_o his_o throne_n will_v be_v support_v by_o the_o loyal_a and_o bountyfull_a affection_n of_o his_o people_n 1642._o &_o their_o liberty_n and_o privilege_n maintain_v by_o his_o majesty_n protection_n and_o justice_n they_o be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o bill_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n send_v to_o the_o king_n at_o oxford_n in_o order_n to_o a_o peace_n in_o july_n 1648._o no_o part_n of_o the_o demand_n or_o bill_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n propose_v by_o the_o parliament_n in_o the_o treaty_n at_o uxbridge_n betwixt_o they_o and_o the_o king_n 23_o novemb_n 1644._o and_o there_o be_v so_o little_a of_o grievance_n or_o inconvenience_n or_o none_o at_o all_o to_o be_v find_v in_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o by_o knight_n service_n by_o reason_n of_o any_o accident_n for_o natural_o or_o original_o there_o can_v be_v none_o at_o all_o prove_v to_o be_v in_o they_o as_o notwithstanding_o the_o vote_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o parliament_n make_v the_o 20_o the_o day_n of_o september_n 1645._o which_o be_v less_o than_o a_o embryo_n and_o no_o more_o than_o a_o opinion_n of_o the_o major_a part_n of_o that_o house_n a_o recens_fw-la assensio_fw-la velleity_n desire_n or_o intention_n only_o which_o our_o law_n take_v no_o notice_n of_o be_v leave_v to_o a_o after_o more_o mature_a deliberation_n when_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n shall_v be_v bring_v in_o upon_o it_o &_o have_v go_v through_o all_o its_o necessary_a requisite_n formality_n and_o debate_n the_o parliament_n itself_o be_v so_o little_o resolve_v or_o believe_v any_o grievance_n to_o be_v in_o they_o as_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o by_o their_o ordinance_n of_o the_o first_o day_n of_o november_n 1645._o do_v ordain_v that_o the_o master_n and_o council_n of_o that_o court_n shall_v proceed_v in_o all_o thing_n belong_v to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o that_o court_n according_a to_o law_n and_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o short_o after_o viz._n the_o four_o day_n of_o november_n 1645._o being_n inform_v that_o by_o reason_n of_o a_o vote_n pass_v in_o that_o house_n the_o 20_o the_o day_n of_o september_n 1645._o that_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n shall_v be_v take_v away_o diverse_a wardship_n livery_n primer_n seisin_n and_o mesne_n rate_v which_o theretofore_o fall_v and_o happen_v be_v not_o compound_v for_o as_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v it_o be_v declare_v that_o all_o of_o they_o which_o have_v happen_v or_o shall_v fall_v or_o happen_v before_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n shall_v be_v put_v down_o by_o the_o parliament_n shall_v be_v answer_v to_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o the_o master_n and_o council_n of_o that_o court_n be_v require_v to_o proceed_v according_o so_o as_o it_o extend_v not_o to_o any_o who_o ancestor_n be_v officer_n or_o soldier_n have_v be_v slay_v or_o die_v in_o the_o service_n of_o the_o parliament_n but_o the_o 24_o the_o of_o february_n 1645._o upon_o occasion_n of_o a_o debate_n concern_v the_o wardship_n of_o the_o son_n of_o sir_n christopher_n wray_n who_o die_v as_o they_o say_v in_o the_o service_n of_o the_o parliament_n a_o ordinance_n be_v bring_v in_o and_o make_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o for_o the_o take_v away_o of_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o by_o knight_n service_n which_o say_v one_o of_o their_o allow_a mercury_n be_v first_o give_v to_o the_o crown_n for_o defence_n of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o the_o parliament_n will_v take_v care_n for_o other_o supply_n but_o that_o ordinance_n notwithstanding_o be_v so_o little_o like_v of_o as_o that_o without_o the_o give_a satisfaction_n which_o they_o promise_v to_o the_o nobility_n gentry_n and_o mesne_n lord_n for_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o tenor_n by_o knight_n service_n and_o satisfaction_n to_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n it_o be_v no_o more_o or_o not_o much_o think_v of_o but_o lay_v from_o that_o time_n in_o a_o slumber_n until_o the_o first_o of_o august_n 1647._o when_o the_o mighty_a mechanicque_n of_o the_o army_n drive_v on_o by_o their_o ignorant_a and_o seditious_a agitator_n who_o be_v but_o the_o engine_n of_o cromwell_n lurk_v and_o horrid_a design_n have_v by_o their_o remonstrance_n like_o wolf_n clothe_v in_o sheepskin_n bleat_v and_o seem_v to_o thirst_v only_o after_o godly_a and_o purify_a reformation_n and_o hewson_n the_o cobbler_n and_o pride_n the_o drayman_n and_o other_o of_o the_o college_n of_o their_o n●w_n ●apientia_fw-la busy_v themselves_o in_o state_n as_o well_o as_o parliament_n affair_n and_o thomb_v the_o scripture_n and_o the_o english_a translation_n of_o livy_n and_o plutarch_n at_o the_o wrong_a end_n think_v every_o one_o of_o themselves_o to_o be_v no_o less_o than_o a_o solon_n and_o lycurgus_n admire_v agrarian_a law_n and_o other_o old_a explode_a grievance_n dream_v they_o be_v excellent_a politic_n and_o not_o know_v our_o good_a old_a law_n but_o suspect_v they_o as_o well_o they_o may_v to_o be_v averse_a and_o no_o wellwisher_n to_o their_o ungodly_a and_o worse_o than_o machiavillian_a device_n do_v all_o they_o can_v to_o destroy_v they_o root_n and_o branch_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n when_o in_o their_o new-england_n phrase_n they_o hold_v forth_o a_o more_o than_o ordinary_a care_n of_o the_o king_n honour_n and_o dignity_n and_o the_o freedom_n right_n and_o interest_n of_o the_o seduce_a people_n propose_v or_o command_v rather_o that_o the_o 1647._o ordinance_n for_o take_v away_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n and_o liverye_n be_v confirm_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n provide_v his_o majesty_n revenue_n be_v not_o damnify_v therein_o nor_o those_o that_o hold_v office_n in_o the_o same_o leave_v without_o reparation_n some_o other_o way_n which_o howsoever_o it_o be_v to_o the_o remain_v and_o small_a part_n of_o that_o parliament_n who_o dare_v not_o say_v it_o but_o find_v themselves_o under_o a_o force_n which_o against_o many_o of_o their_o will●_n have_v undertake_v to_o be_v their_o guard_n and_o safekeeping_n a_o motive_n or_o spur_n enough_o to_o make_v they_o put_v that_o vote_n and_o ordinance_n against_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n and_o livery_n in●o_v a_o act_n as_o they_o will_v call_v it_o of_o parliament_n after_o 10000_o l._n give_v &_o pay_v to_o the_o master_n of_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n for_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o place_n 5000_o l._n to_o sr._n roland_n wandesford_n attorney_n general_n of_o that_o court_n 6000_o l._n to_o sr._n benjamin_n rudiard_n surveyer_n general_n 3500_o l._n to_o charles_n fleetwood_n late_a governor_n of_o the_o destroy_a committee_n of_o safety_n for_o his_o suppose_a loss_n by_o the_o receiver_n general_n place_n of_o that_o court_n which_o he_o pretend_v he_o ought_v to_o enjoy_v by_o a_o sequestration_n from_o sr._n will._n fleetwood_n his_o brother_n who_o be_v then_o attend_v his_o master_n the_o king_n at_o oxford_n and_o to_o mr._n bacon_n 3000_o l._n for_o a_o pretend_a loss_n of_o his_o office_n for_o the_o make_n and_o engross_n of_o licence_n or_o pardon_n for_o alienation_n all_o of_o they_o but_o sir_n roland_n wandesford_n be_v member_n of_o parliament_n it_o do_v without_o any_o mention_n make_v or_o remedy_n provide_v for_o those_o only_a suppose_a evil_n in_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o chivalry_n in_o the_o billsor_n intend_v act_n of_o parliament_n which_o be_v send_v to_o the_o king_n the_o 3_o of_o march_n 1647._o when_o he_o be_v at_o holmby_n under_o a_o restraint_n fall_v asleep_a for_o many_o year_n after_o and_o leave_v all_o other_o to_o expect_v their_o satisfaction_n upon_o the_o parliament_n promise_n and_o further_a proceed_n and_o there_o be_v so_o little_a cause_n for_o put_v that_o sentence_n in_o execution_n against_o they_o in_o the_o judgement_n &_o opinion_n of_o some_o of_o the_o most_o know_a sort_n of_o the_o arraigner_n of_o antiquity_n and_o the_o action_n of_o their_o more_o understand_a forefather_n as_o 241._o mr._n nathaniel_n bacon_n in_o his_o historical_a discourse_n of_o the_o uniformity_n of_o the_o government_n of_o england_n under_o the_o britain_n saxon_n danish_a norman_a and_o other_o king_n of_o this_o isle_n until_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n e._n 3._o publish_v in_o anno_fw-la 1647._o and_o in_o his_o 2_o part_n from_o king_n e._n 2._o until_o the_o end_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n print_v in_o anno_fw-la 1651._o in_o a_o
coppy-holder_n of_o that_o manor_n and_o those_o patent_n lord_n do_v by_o their_o patent_n hold_v their_o honour_n and_o dignity_n in_o capite_fw-la though_o it_o be_v not_o express_v in_o their_o pa●ents_n and_o shall_v pay_v as_o great_a a_o relief_n as_o the_o other_o earl_n and_o baron_n do_v by_o tenure_n for_o no_o man_n can_v sit_v there_o but_o as_o a_o tenant_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o acknowledge_v his_o sovereign_n unless_o a_o coordination_n shall_v be_v suppose_v and_o that_o dangerous_a doctrine_n again_o encourage_v nor_o can_v these_o by_o creation_n sit_v if_o the_o house_n shall_v be_v dissolve_v by_o the_o change_n of_o the_o other_o tenor_n for_o that_o they_o be_v but_o adjunct_n and_o associate_n of_o they_o which_o be_v so_o well_o understand_v by_o sir_n edw._n coke_n to_o be_v a_o shake_n if_o not_o a_o overturning_a of_o the_o foundation_n of_o that_o high_a and_o most_o honourable_a court_n or_o judicatorie_a as_o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o the_o 18_o ●h_a year_n of_o king_n james_n in_o the_o proposition_n which_o be_v then_o on_o foot_n to_o change_v the_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o by_o knight_n service_n into_o free_a and_o common_a socage_n ward_n he_o and_o some_o of_o the_o old_a parliament_n man_n advise_v a_o proviso_n to_o be_v insert_v in_o that_o intend_a act_n of_o parliament_n that_o the_o bishop_n notwithstanding_o that_o their_o barony_n shall_v be_v hold_v in_o socage_n shall_v continue_v lord_n of_o parliament_n and_o in_o our_o late_a time_n in_o that_o great_a inundation_n of_o mistake_a liberty_n when_o the_o outrage_n of_o the_o vulgar_a and_o common_a people_n greedy_o pursue_v the_o dictate_v of_o their_o ignorance_n and_o fancy_n and_o that_o after_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n have_v be_v shut_v up_o and_o vote_v to_o be_v useless_a and_o dangerous_a the_o person_n of_o the_o baron_n of_o england_n which_o the_o law_n and_o the_o reasonable_a and_o ancient_a as_o well_o as_o modern_a custom_n of_o england_n do_v never_o allow_v to_o be_v arrest_v be_v arrest_v and_o hale_v to_o prison_n in_o the_o seek_v a_o remedy_n whereof_o some_o of_o the_o baronage_n plead_v their_o privilege_n it_o be_v in_o easter_n term_n 1650._o 1650._o in_o the_o king_n or_o upper_a bench_n in_o the_o argument_n of_o the_o countess_n of_o rivers_n case_n argue_v and_o urge_v that_o all_o tenor_n as_o well_o as_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n be_v take_v away_o so_o that_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o the_o privilege_n be_v not_o allowable_a for_o that_o she_o never_o have_v reference_n to_o the_o parliament_n or_o to_o do_v any_o public_a service_n the_o cause_n be_v adjourn_v wherefore_o see_v that_o the_o custom_n of_o a_o court_n be_v the_o law_n of_o a_o court_n and_o the_o interrupton_a of_o a_o custom_n case_n prescription_n or_o franchise_n very_o dangerous_a and_o cessante_fw-la causa_fw-la tollitur_fw-la effectus_fw-la the_o cause_n or_o foundation_n take_v away_o the_o effect_n or_o building_n fail_v that_o a_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n be_v not_o able_a to_o create_v a_o manor_n or_o make_v a_o lease-holder_n or_o tenant_n of_o one_o manor_n to_o enjoy_v the_o same_o privilege_n which_o he_o do_v former_o &_o be_v incorporate_a &_o a_o tenant_n in_o another_o manor_n a_o house_n with_o a_o common_a appendent_a or_o which_o be_v before_o belong_v unto_o it_o once_o pull_v down_o though_o build_v up_o again_o lose_v its_o common_a and_o prescription_n or_o if_o a_o copyhold_n estate_n come_v to_o the_o lord_n by_o forfeiture_n 31._o escheat_n or_o otherwise_o if_o he_o make_v a_o lease_n or_o otherwise_o it_o be_v no_o more_o grantable_a by_o copy_n of_o court_n roll_n or_o make_v a_o feoffment_n upon_o condition_n and_o after_o enter_v for_o the_o condition_n break_v it_o shall_v not_o be_v regranted_a by_o copy_n case_n and_o if_o a_o man_n have_v libertye_n by_o prescription_n &_o take_v letter_n patent_n of_o they_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o record_n drown_v or_o take_v away_o the_o prescription_n as_o be_v hold_v in_o 33_o h._n 8._o tit_n precription_n br._n 102._o etc._n etc._n or_o if_o as_o in_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o monastery_n the_o king_n shall_v be_v before_o the_o tenor_n be_v ordain_v to_o be_v in_o free_a and_o common_a soccage_n make_v or_o derive_v to_o be_v in_o the_o actual_a se●sin_n and_o possession_n of_o all_o the_o land_n there_o will_v be_v cause_n and_o reason_n enough_o to_o make_v a_o stand_n or_o a_o pause_n and_o inquire_v further_o into_o it_o for_o if_o the_o subversion_n of_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o by_o knight_n service_n will_v not_o total_o or_o at_o once_o ruin_n and_o dissolve_v the_o house_n of_o peer_n in_o parliament_n or_o put_v upon_o it_o a_o new_a constitution_n it_o will_v not_o be_v good_a certain_o to_o leave_v that_o house_n and_o most_o high_a and_o honourable_a court_n and_o all_o its_o just_a right_n and_o privilege_n which_o have_v already_o so_o much_o suffer_v by_o the_o assault_n and_o battery_n of_o faction_n and_o vulgar_a frenzy_n to_o a_o after_o question_n of_o moot_v point_n whether_o or_o no_o it_o be_v not_o dissolve_v or_o put_v upon_o a_o new_a foundation_n and_o must_v needs_o be_v very_o dangerous_a when_o as_o one_o of_o the_o three_o estate_n under_o the_o king_n which_o be_v supreme_a and_o not_o coordinate_a viz._n the_o bishop_n and_o lord_n spiritual_a be_v lop_v off_o the_o second_o which_o be_v the_o lord_n temporal_a shall_v be_v but_o either_o suspect_v or_o doubt_v to_o have_v a_o be_v and_o the_o three_o which_o be_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o shall_v up●●_n the_o next_o advantage_n or_o distemper_n of_o that_o pa●●y_n which_o late_o gain_v so_o much_o by_o ●_o suppose_v it_o to_o be_v the_o sovereign_n b●●ancied_v ●o_o be_v above_o both_o it_o and_o the_o king_n who_o as_o the_o head_n be_v above_o they_o both_o and_o too_o much_o gratify_v that_o late_o illegal_a and_o unwa●rentable_a opinion_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o parliament_n or_o that_o they_o alone_o be_v the_o parliament_n of_o england_n destroy_v the_o hope_n and_o right_n of_o the_o bishop_n be_v the_o three_o estate_n in_o parliament_n of_o ever_o be_v restore_v or_o admit_v again_o into_o it_o from_o which_o after_o a_o force_n and_o a_o protestation_n solemn_o make_v against_o it_o &_o twelve_o of_o they_o imprison_v for_o make_v of_o it_o they_o be_v by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o a_o 17._o car._n regis_fw-la primi_fw-la prohibit_v they_o as_o well_o as_o all_o other_o clergy_n man_n to_o intermeddle_v in_o any_o temporal_a affair_n or_o proceed_n exclude_v the_o house_n have_v all_o their_o estate_n afterward_o by_o a_o ordinance_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o without_o be_v cite_v or_o hear_v and_o without_o the_o king_n consent_n and_o after_o his_o go_v from_o the_o parliament_n and_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o war_n and_o hostility_n betwixt_o they_o confiscate_v and_o take_v from_o they_o &_o by_o the_o take_n away_o of_o tenor_n per_fw-la baroniam_fw-la be_v the_o only_a cause_n and_o reason_n of_o their_o sit_v there_o and_o constitute_v they_o a_o three_o estate_n will_v now_o after_o his_o majesty_n happy_a restoration_n when_o the_o wave_n and_o rage_n of_o the_o people_n be_v so_o calm_v and_o cease_v as_o the_o halcyon_n be_v prepare_v to_o build_v her_o nest_n be_v more_o than_o ever_o make_v to_o be_v altogether_o impossible_a hinder_v and_o restrain_v our_o prince_n from_o recovery_n of_o foreign_a right_n a_o necessary_a enlarge_n their_o dominion_n make_v a_o offensive_a war_n or_o pursue_v a_o fly_a or_o like_a to_o be_v recruit_v enemy_n which_o in_o keep_v a_o kingdom_n in_o peace_n and_o plenty_n or_o maintain_v the_o commerce_n thereof_o will_v be_v according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o policy_n and_o good_a government_n as_o necessary_a as_o that_o of_o david_n revenge_v upon_o the_o ammonite_n the_o affront_v do_v to_o his_o ambassador_n the_o war_n of_o our_o edward_n the_o three_o or_o h._n 5._o in_o france_n of_o the_o great_a gustavus_n king_n of_o sweden_n in_o germany_n or_o the_o now_o king_n of_o denmark_n and_o marquesse_n of_o brandenburghe_n war_n upon_o charles_n late_a king_n of_o sweden_n and_o when_o any_o of_o those_o occasion_n or_o necessity_n shall_v offer_v themselves_o or_o enforce_v a_o forinsecum_fw-la serviciu●_n or_o service_n in_o foreign_a war_n shall_v have_v none_o but_o auxiliary_n &_o hireling_n to_o go_v along_o with_o they_o when_o as_o several_a act_n of_o parliament_n do_v prohibit_v the_o enforce_n hobler_n which_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o light_a horseman_n archer_n train_v band_n and_o common_a soldier_n to_o go_v out_o of_o their_o country_n unless_o it_o be_v in_o case_n of_o necessity_n which_o the_o common_a people_n know_v not_o
themselves_o for_o their_o allegiance_n to_o their_o king_n follow_v of_o the_o scripture_n their_o conscience_n and_o the_o know_a law_n of_o the_o land_n be_v notwithstanding_o their_o many_o petition_n and_o importunity_n several_a year_n whilst_o their_o estate_n be_v sequester_v and_o take_v from_o they_o keep_v in_o a_o starve_a condition_n before_o they_o can_v be_v hear_v to_o little_a purpose_n where_o son_n and_o too_o well_o descend_v to_o be_v so_o unworthy_a be_v invite_v to_o accuse_v their_o loyal_a &_o age_a parent_n who_o the_o jew_n will_v have_v rend_v their_o clothes_n to_o have_v see_v encourage_v and_o make_v to_o be_v sharer_n in_o the_o spoil_n of_o their_o father_n not_o like_o the_o committee_n or_o court_n improper_o call_v at_o salters-hall_n for_o relief_n of_o creditor_n against_o their_o imprison_a debtor_n where_o some_o of_o those_o judge_n and_o committee_n if_o not_o wrong_v by_o print_a complaint_n be_v in_o good_a hope_n to_o have_v make_v some_o preparation_n to_o sell_v the_o debtor_n land_n to_o their_o friend_n or_o kindred_n at_o good_a pennyworth_n nor_o like_o the_o committee_n for_o plunder_v rather_o than_o plunder_v minister_n who_o to_o take_v away_o all_o the_o benefice_n of_o england_n and_o wales_n from_o the_o tribe_n of_o levi_n and_o confer_v they_o upon_o the_o tribe_n of_o issachar_n and_o their_o factious_a and_o mechanic_n guift_v brethren_n and_o keep_v out_o the_o orthodox_n and_o learned_a clergy_n can_v make_v their_o costly_a order_n for_o the_o trial_n of_o they_o that_o be_v more_o learned_a than_o themselves_o concern_v the_o grace_n of_o god_n and_o their_o utterance_n for_o preach_v of_o the_o gospel_n with_o private_a and_o deceitful_a mark_n and_o little_a close_o couch_v or_o interpose_v letter_n hide_v or_o put_v under_o or_o over_o some_o other_o letter_n whereby_o to_o intimate_v to_o their_o subcommittee_n in_o the_o country_n that_o howsoever_o the_o man_n be_v without_o exception_n and_o find_v to_o be_v so_o upon_o certificate_n and_o examination_n they_o be_v to_o be_v delay_v and_o send_v from_o post_n to_o pillar_n and_o tire_a bo●h_n in_o their_o body_n and_o purse_n and_o be_v sure_a never_o to_o be_v institute_v and_o induct_v but_o be_v a_o court_n compose_v of_o grave_n learned_a know_v and_o worthy_a master_n of_o the_o ward_n such_o as_o william_n marquesse_n of_o winchester_n william_n lord_n burghley_n and_o his_o son_n the_o earl_n of_o salisbury_n and_o many_o other_o who_o make_v not_o the_o court_n or_o any_o of_o the_o business_n thereof_o to_o lackey_n after_o their_o own_o interest_n have_v for_o attorney_n general_n of_o that_o court_n who_o sit_v as_o man_n of_o law_n and_o judge_n therein_o and_o assistant_n to_o the_o master_n of_o the_o ward_n richard_n onslow_n esq_n afterward_o speaker_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o sr._n nicholas_n bacon_n knight_n afterward_o a_o most_o learned_a lord_n keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n and_o a_o great_a councillor_n of_o estate_n to_o queen_n elizabeth_n sr._n henry_n hobart_n afterward_o lord_n chief_n justice_n of_o the_o court_n of_o common-plea_n sr._n james_n ley_n knight_n and_o baronet_n afterward_o lord_n chief_n justice_n of_o the_o court_n of_o king_n bench_n after_o that_o earl_n of_o marleborough_n and_o lord_n treasurer_n of_o england_n sr._n henry_n calthrop_n knight_n sr._n rowland_n wandesford_n knight_n and_o sr._n orlando_n bridgeman_n kt._n now_o lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n all_o very_a eminent_o learned_a lawyer_n and_o of_o great_a estate_n honour_n honesty_n and_o worth_a in_o their_o several_a generation_n who_o upon_o any_o difficult_a or_o weighty_a matter_n of_o law_n to_o be_v discuss_v in_o that_o court_n do_v usual_o entreat_v the_o presence_n and_o have_v the_o assistance_n of_o the_o lord_n chief_n justice_n lord_n chief_n baron_n or_o of_o any_o of_o the_o other_o learned_a judge_n of_o the_o land_n who_o they_o shall_v please_v to_o invite_v unto_o they_o where_o a_o variety_n of_o learning_n grave_a deliberation_n a_o great_a care_n of_o justice_n and_o right_a reason_n most_o lively_a and_o clear_o represent_v have_v leave_v to_o posterity_n as_o guide_n and_o direction_n for_o after_o age_n those_o conclusion_n and_o resolution_n of_o case_n of_o great_a learning_n and_o weight_n in_o that_o court_n report_v by_o the_o lord_n dier_n cook_n and_o other_o learned_a sage_n of_o the_o law_n nor_o be_v the_o master_n of_o the_o ward_n attorney_n auditor_n or_o escheator_n loose_o tie_v by_o oath_n as_o some_o of_o the_o committee_n jurisdiction_n be_v when_o they_o do_v swear_v only_o in_o general_n faithful_o according_a to_o their_o best_a skill_n and_o knowledge_n to_o discharge_v the_o trust_n commit_v to_o they_o and_o will_v not_o for_o favour_n or_o affection_n reward_n or_o gift_n or_o hope_n of_o reward_n or_o gift_n break_v the_o same_o or_o as_o little_o restrain_v they_o from_o act_n of_o oppression_n or_o injustice_n as_o the_o oath_n of_o the_o controler_n for_o the_o sale_n of_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n land_n order_v by_o that_o which_o call_v itself_o a_o parliament_n 17._o july_n 1649._o the_o oath_n of_o the_o commissioner_n for_o manage_v the_o estate_n of_o delinquent_n &_o sequestration_n at_o haberdashers-hall_n order_v by_o no_o better_a a_o authority_n the_o 15_o of_o april_n 1650._o or_o that_o which_o by_o that_o which_o will_v be_v call_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n of_o the_o 10_o of_o december_n 1650._o for_o establish_v a_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n within_o the_o county_n of_o norfforlk_n suffolk_n cambridge_n and_o huntingdon_n for_o the_o trial_n of_o delinquent_n be_v only_o order_v be_v to_o be_v take_v by_o those_o that_o be_v to_o be_v the_o judge_n that_o they_o shall_v well_o and_o true_o according_a to_o the_o best_a of_o their_o skill_n and_o knowledge_n execute_v the_o several_a power_n give_v unto_o they_o which_o bind_v they_o not_o from_o do_v wrong_n to_o those_o who_o they_o make_v to_o bear_v the_o burden_n of_o all_o the_o cruelty_n which_o they_o can_v possible_o lay_v upon_o they_o but_o be_v compass_v and_o hedge_v in_o by_o oath_n oath_n as_o wary_o restrain_v as_o they_o be_v legal_a for_o the_o master_n of_o the_o ward_n be_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n enjoin_v to_o swear_v to_o minister_v justice_n to_o rich_a and_o poor_a to_o the_o best_a of_o his_o cunning_a and_o power_n to_o take_v no_o gift_n or_o reward_n in_o any_o case_n depend_v before_o he_o 46._o and_o to_o deliver_v with_o speed_n such_o as_o shall_v have_v to_o do_v before_o he_o oath_n the_o attorney_n be_v swear_v true_o to_o counsel_v the_o king_n and_o the_o master_n of_o the_o court_n and_o with_o all_o speed_n and_o diligence_n to_o endeavour_v the_o hear_n and_o determination_n indifferent_o of_o such_o matter_n and_o cause_n as_o shall_v depend_v before_o the_o master_n of_o the_o ward_n and_o shall_v not_o take_v any_o gift_n or_o reward_n in_o any_o matter_n or_o cause_n depend_v in_o the_o same_o court_n oath_n the_o auditor_n swear_v to_o make_v a_o true_a allowance_n in_o their_o office_n to_o every_o person_n which_o shall_v be_v accountant_a before_o they_o and_o not_o to_o take_v or_o receive_v of_o poor_a or_o rich_a any_o gift_n or_o reward_n in_o any_o matter_n or_o cause_n depend_v or_o to_o be_v discuss_v in_o the_o court_n but_o such_o as_o shall_v be_v ordinary_o appertain_v to_o their_o office_n oath_n and_o the_o escheator_n to_o treat_v all_o the_o people_n in_o their_o bailiwick_n true_o and_o righteous_o to_o do_v right_a to_o every_o man_n aswell_o to_o poor_a as_o to_o rich_a do_v no_o wrong_n to_o any_o man_n neither_o for_o promise_n love_n nor_o hate_n nor_o no_o man_n right_n disturb_v do_v nothing_o whereby_o right_o may_v be_v disturb_v let_v or_o delay_v and_o shall_v take_v their_o inquest_n in_o open_a place_n and_o not_o privy_a and_o may_v better_o content_v the_o people_n then_o when_o in_o former_a age_n the_o wardship_n and_o their_o dispose_n be_v leave_v to_o the_o care_n and_o order_n of_o the_o chancellor_n as_o to_o thomas_n b●cket_n in_o h._n 2._o time_n 101._o or_o to_o hubert_n de_fw-fr burgh_n chief-justice_n and_o earl_n of_o kent_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o h._n 3._o sometime_o to_o the_o treasurer_n or_o chamberlain_n &_o most_o common_o let_v to_o farm_n by_o escheator_n &_o sometime_o by_o under-sherif_n or_o when_o the_o next_o wardship_n or_o escheat_n that_o shall_v happen_v be_v before_o hand_n assign_v towards_o the_o payment_n of_o some_o of_o the_o king_n debt_n as_o to_o william_n de_fw-fr valence_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o e._n 1._o or_o that_o the_o wardship_n and_o escheat_n which_o shall_v happen_v in_o 6_o or_o 7._o county_n be_v before_o hand_n grant_v to_o some_o particular_a man_n and_o can_v
never_o be_v so_o good_a or_o for_o the_o ease_n of_o the_o people_n as_o when_o the_o king_n by_o a_o constant_a and_o well_o order_v court_n shall_v be_v rescue_v from_o the_o importunity_n and_o necessity_n of_o great_a man_n and_o preserve_v from_o the_o error_n which_o a_o indulgence_n or_o munificence_n to_o so_o many_o craver_n petitioner_n and_o pretender_n as_o do_v usual_o throng_v the_o court_n and_o presence_n of_o prince_n may_v draw_v or_o persuade_v they_o unto_o and_o the_o ward_n and_o their_o friend_n not_o put_v to_o seek_v remedy_n or_o just_a defence_n in_o their_o suit_n or_o concernment_n in_o other_o court_n among_o a_o multitude_n and_o intermixture_n of_o cause_n of_o another_o nature_n nor_o to_o procure_v a_o access_n for_o their_o petition_n to_o their_o king_n or_o at_o their_o court_n or_o residence_n where_o a_o continual_a assembly_n of_o all_o the_o weighty_a care_n and_o emergency_n in_o government_n will_v inevitable_o enforce_v or_o necessitate_v delay_n and_o notwithstanding_o the_o help_n of_o some_o costly_a mediator_n and_o intercessor_n can_v nor_o ever_o can_v be_v easy_o get_v through_o but_o may_v in_o such_o a_o fix_a and_o peculiar_a court_n as_o that_o of_o the_o ward_n &_o liveri●●_n with_o a_o small_a expense_n of_o time_n or_o attendance_n and_o the_o assistance_n of_o certain_a allow_v fee_n to_o proper_a and_o appoint_a office_n which_o can_v be_v any_o grievance_n where_o they_o shall_v be_v any_o thing_n within_o the_o bound_n of_o reason_n or_o moderation_n know_v how_o to_o find_v out_o and_o go_v to_o their_o proper_a remedy_n as_o ready_o as_o a_o apothecary_n can_v to_o his_o box_n of_o medicament_n or_o the_o physician_n to_o the_o experiment_a direction_n of_o his_o book_n or_o recipe_n and_o be_v sure_a to_o be_v hear_v and_o have_v redress_n in_o a_o court_n of_o justice_n guide_v and_o govern_v by_o wise_a and_o good_a man_n who_o be_v as_o great_a as_o they_o be_v good_a be_v fence_v and_o compass_v about_o with_o comprehensive_a and_o restrain_v oath_n enjoin_v all_o manner_n of_o right_n and_o forbid_v the_o least_o of_o injustice_n and_o wrong_a to_o be_v do_v unto_o the_o people_n preserve_v the_o estate_n inheritance_n and_o evidence_n of_o the_o ward_n guard_v and_o rescue_v the_o estate_n of_o lunatic_n and_o idiot_n from_o those_o that_o will_v deceive_v they_o help_v the_o ward_n in_o the_o discovery_n and_o recovery_n of_o their_o debt_n and_o right_n rescue_v they_o from_o all_o wrong_n enjoin_v and_o prohibit_v other_o court_n from_o any_o cognizance_n or_o determination_n of_o their_o concernment_n except_o when_o a_o will_n be_v to_o be_v prove_v or_o a_o administration_n grant_v or_o the_o like_a to_z or_o for_o the_o use_n and_o benefit_n of_o a_o ward_n and_o commit_v the_o education_n of_o such_o who_o father_n die_v papist_n so_o to_o protestant_n as_o many_o and_o among_o they_o some_o earl_n and_o nobility_n have_v by_o the_o direction_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o care_n of_o that_o court_n be_v put_v under_o the_o tuition_n of_o some_o bishop_n and_o thereby_o become_v protestant_n and_o their_o posterity_n fasten_v in_o that_o religion_n most_o of_o which_o care_v of_o that_o court_n and_o benefit_n receive_v by_o the_o people_n can_v not_o be_v at_o all_o or_o not_o so_o well_o have_v and_o enjoy_v when_o there_o be_v no_o court_n which_o beside_o the_o prevent_n and_o punish_v of_o steal_a marriage_n and_o many_o other_o benefit_n not_o here_o mention_v may_v notwithstanding_o some_o deviation_n and_o irregularity_n which_o have_v be_v commit_v by_o some_o officer_n and_o clark_n which_o may_v easy_o be_v remedy_v be_v as_o useful_a as_o other_o of_o the_o great_a court_n in_o westminster-hall_n which_o be_v not_o dissolve_v or_o put_v down_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n e._n 1._o because_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n common_a plea_n and_o exchequer_n except_o john_n de_fw-fr metingham_n and_o elias_n de_fw-fr beckingham_n be_v by_o judgement_n of_o parliament_n 189._o find_v guilty_a and_o grievous_o fine_v for_o bribery_n extortion_n oppression_n and_o other_o great_a misdemeanour_n but_o to_o the_o great_a good_a and_o comfort_n of_o the_o people_n and_o nation_n have_v as_o before_o those_o offence_n commit_v by_o some_o of_o their_o judge_n in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o king_n in_o gasconie_n ever_o since_o continue_v as_o great_a magazine_n of_o justice_n and_o the_o asylum_n or_o sanctuary_n of_o all_o that_o be_v distress_v so_o as_o no_o serpent_n for_o aught_o ever_o appear_v lurk_v under_o that_o green_a grass_n nor_o any_o crocodile_n nourish_v or_o bathe_v himself_o in_o those_o wholesome_a water_n lay_v not_o his_o egg_n in_o the_o sand_n of_o our_o estate_n or_o property_n assault_v not_o the_o innocent_a passenger_n nor_o spoil_v our_o flock_n of_o sheep_n or_o herd_n of_o cattle_n and_o a_o marvel_n or_o wonder_v it_o may_v therefore_o be_v that_o so_o good_a so_o necessary_a and_o so_o beneficial_a a_o institution_n shall_v have_v any_o innate_a or_o original_a evil_n or_o grievance_n in_o it_o and_o the_o quaerulous_a humour_n of_o the_o vulgar_a who_o like_o a_o herd_n of_o swine_n do_v too_o often_o cry_v when_o one_o of_o many_o of_o they_o be_v but_o just_o pinch_v or_o wring_v by_o the_o ear_n for_o his_o unjust_a trespassing_n or_o as_o those_o irrational_a guard_n of_o the_o night_n do_v use_v to_o howl_v or_o bark_n because_o one_o of_o their_o kind_a half_n a_o mile_n off_o torment_v himself_o in_o a_o moonlight_n night_n in_o bark_v at_o his_o own_o or_o any_o other_o shadow_n shall_v never_o stuff_n out_o or_o enlarge_v their_o complaint_n against_o that_o which_o be_v account_v to_o be_v no_o grievance_n in_o edward_n the_o confessor_n time_n who_o memory_n be_v and_o be_v yet_o like_o the_o nard_n or_o spice_n of_o the_o east_n and_o his_o law_n so_o venerable_a as_o our_o english_a forefather_n can_v in_o the_o loss_n and_o ruin_n of_o their_o country_n hide_v they_o under_o his_o shrine_n at_o westminster_n and_o think_v themselves_o happy_a when_o as_o with_o tear_n and_o importunity_n they_o obtain_v of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n to_o be_v restore_v to_o they_o and_o leave_v they_o as_o rich_a heir-loom_n and_o a_o precious_a legacy_n to_o their_o posterity_n who_o get_v the_o care_n and_o observation_n of_o they_o to_o be_v afterward_o insert_v into_o the_o coronation-oath_n of_o the_o succeed_a king_n of_o england_n and_o can_v no_o way_n be_v suspect_v not_o to_o be_v high_o content_v with_o they_o when_o as_o they_o be_v leges_fw-la propriae_fw-la law_n of_o their_o own_o country_n &_o consuetudines_fw-la antiquae_fw-la in_o quibus_fw-la vixerant_fw-la patres_fw-la ●orum_fw-la leichfeldense_n &_o ipsi_fw-la in_o eye_n nati_fw-la &_o nutriti_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la and_o the_o ancient_a custom_n in_o which_o their_o forefather_n be_v bear_v or_o breed_v up_o in_o not_o collect_v or_o put_v together_o by_o incertain_a report_n partial_a or_o doubtful_a upon_o reasonless_a tradition_n or_o hearsays_a of_o a_o afflict_a tremble_v or_o affright_a degenerate_a people_n under_o the_o sense_n and_o misery_n of_o a_o late_a foreign_a conquest_n but_o per_fw-la praeceptum_fw-la regis_fw-la wil●elmi_n electi_fw-la sunt_fw-la de_fw-la singulis_fw-la totius_fw-la angliae_fw-la comitatibus_fw-la 12_o viri_fw-la sapie●tiores_fw-la quibus_fw-la jurejurando_fw-la injunctum_fw-la fuit_fw-la coram_fw-la rege_fw-la gulielmo_n ut_fw-la quoad_fw-la possent_fw-la tramite_fw-la neque_fw-la ad_fw-la dextram_fw-la neque_fw-la ad_fw-la sinistram_fw-la declinantes_fw-la legum_fw-la suarum_fw-la &_o consuetudinum_fw-la sancita_fw-la patefacerent_fw-la nil_fw-la praetermittentes_fw-la nil_fw-la addentes_fw-la nil_fw-la praevaricando_fw-la mutantes_fw-la orderly_a and_o judicial_o inquire_v and_o seek_v out_o by_o a_o fair_a and_o just_a election_n of_o twelve_o of_o the_o wise_a man_n of_o every_o county_n in_o england_n by_o virtue_n of_o king_n william_n the_o conqueror_n writ_n or_o commission_n to_o who_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o king_n presence_n they_o be_v enjoin_v by_o oath_n that_o as_o much_o as_o possible_o they_o can_v they_o shall_v have_v a_o care_n to_o do_v right_a and_o neither_o incline_v to_o the_o right_a hand_n nor_o to_o the_o left_a &_o without_o any_o omission_n addition_n collusion_n or_o deceit_n shall_v certify_v their_o legal_a custom_n which_o be_v do_v and_o write_v out_o by_o the_o king_n command_n by_o the_o proper_a hand-writing_n of_o aldered_a archbishop_n of_o york_n and_o hugh_z bishop_n of_o london_n be_v by_o the_o king_n ratify_v by_o his_o proclamation_n and_o make_v perpetual_a per_fw-la totum_fw-la regnum_fw-la angliae_fw-la inviolabiliter_fw-la tenendas_fw-la sub_fw-la paenis_fw-la gravissimis_fw-la throughout_o all_o england_n under_o grievous_a penalty_n to_o be_v observe_v and_o keep_v and_o so_o approve_v by_o the_o people_n as_o about_o 70_o year_n after_o the_o citizen_n of_o london_n as_o the_o continuation_n of_o florence_n
of_o gold_n over_o he_o with_o four_o staff_n and_o four_o bell_n at_o the_o four_o corner_n every_o staff_n have_v four_o of_o those_o baron_n to_o bear_v it_o also_o to_o dine_v and_o sit_v at_o the_o table_n next_o to_o the_o king_n on_o his_o right_a hand_n in_o the_o hall_n the_o day_n of_o his_o coronation_n and_o for_o their_o fee_n to_o have_v the_o say_a canopy_n of_o gold_n with_o the_o bell_n and_o staff_n or_o that_o at_o the_o coronation_n of_o eli●nor_n wife_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o marchiones_fw-la de_fw-fr marchia_n walliae_fw-la videlicet_fw-la joannes_n filius_fw-la alani_n radulphus_fw-la de_fw-la m●r●uo_fw-la mari_fw-fr joannes_n de_fw-fr monmouth_n et_fw-fr walterus_n de_fw-fr clifford_n nomine_fw-la marchiae_n jus_o marchiae_n esse_fw-la dicebant_fw-la hastas_fw-la argenteas_fw-la inveniendi_fw-la et_fw-la las_fw-fr deferendi_fw-la ad_fw-la sustentandum_fw-la pannum_fw-la sericum_fw-la quadratum_fw-la purpureum_fw-la in_fw-la coronatione_fw-la regum_fw-la et_fw-la reginarum_fw-la angliae_fw-la the_o lord_n marcher_n of_o wales_n videl_n john_n fitz_n alan_n ralph_n de_fw-fr mortimer_n 523._o john_n de_fw-fr monmouth_n and_o walter_n de_fw-fr clifford_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o march_n do_v claim_v and_o allege_v it_o to_o be_v their_o right_n to_o provide_v silver_n spear_n or_o lance_n and_o with_o they_o to_o bear_v or_o carry_v a_o four_o square_a canopy_n of_o purple_a silk_n over_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n of_o england_n at_o their_o coronation_n for_o those_o tenor_n in_o grand_a serjeanty_n be_v ever_o as_o in_o all_o reason_n they_o deserve_v to_o be_v account_v to_o be_v so_o honourable_a as_o some_o have_v make_v it_o their_o surname_n as_o the_o noble_a earl_n of_o ormond_n in_o ireland_n descend_v from_o a_o ancient_a and_o worthy_a english_a family_n have_v do_v who_o carry_v in_o their_o coat_n of_o arm_n or_o part_n of_o their_o now_o mark_n of_o honour_n or_o bear_v the_o symbol_n or_o remembrance_n of_o the_o office_n of_o chief_n butler_n in_o ireland_n which_o with_o the_o prisage_n which_o be_v a_o part_n of_o it_o have_v by_o king_n e._n the_o 3_o d._n be_v grant_v to_o the_o ancestor_n of_o the_o now_o marquesse_n &_o earl_n of_o ormond_n by_o inheritance_n and_o a_o knightly_a and_o good_a family_n of_o the_o chamberlain_n in_o england_n do_v account_v it_o no_o dishonour_n to_o have_v be_v descend_v from_o th●_n earl_n of_o tankervile_n who_o be_v chamberlain_n to_o our_o king_n h._n 1._o in_o normandy_n and_o some_o branch_n of_o the_o noble_a family_n of_o the_o grey_n of_o wilton_n be_v ancient_a baron_n of_o england_n hold_v the_o manor_n of_o waddon_n in_o buckinghamshire_n of_o the_o king_n per_fw-la servitium_fw-la custodiendi_fw-la unum_fw-la gerfalconem_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la by_o the_o service_n of_o keep_v a_o gerfalcon_n of_o the_o king_n do_v use_n or_o bear_v as_o a_o badge_n or_o mark_n of_o honour_n in_o their_o arm_n a_o gerfaulcon_n &_o the_o manor_n of_o wymondley_n in_o the_o county_n of_o hertford_n be_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n by_o grand_a serjeanty_n of_o give_v to_o the_o king_n the_o first_o cup_n of_o wine_n or_o beer_n upon_o the_o day_n of_o his_o coronation_n the_o family_n of_o argentons_n be_v by_o the_o marriage_n of_o a_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o lord_n fitz_n tece_n become_v at_o the_o conquest_n the_o possessor_n of_o it_o have_v think_v it_o honourable_a say_v camden_n to_o bear_v in_o their_o shield_n in_o memory_n thereof_o three_o cup_n argent_a in_o a_o field_n gules_a no_o oppression_n to_o the_o people_n of_o england_n to_o be_v keep_v safe_a in_o their_o peace_n and_o plenty_n from_o the_o incursion_n of_o foreign_a enemy_n 353._o when_o william_n the_o conqueror_n fortify_v dover_n a_o strong_a and_o principal_a bulwark_n betwixt_o england_n and_o france_n with_o who_o we_o have_v then_o continual_a war_n or_o jealousy_n and_o give_v to_o john_n fines_n than_o a_o noble_a man_n of_o great_a prowess_n and_o fidelity_n the_o custody_n of_o that_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o cinque-port_n with_o 56_o knight_n fee_n will_v he_o as_o that_o learned_a antiquary_n mr._n lambard_n tell_v we_o to_o 362_o communicate_v some_o part_n of_o that_o gift_n to_o such_o other_o valiant_a and_o trusty_a person_n as_o he_o shall_v best_o like_v of_o for_o the_o more_o sure_a conservation_n of_o that_o most_o noble_a and_o precious_a fort_n and_o castle_n who_o thereupon_o impart_v liberal_o out_o of_o those_o land_n to_o eight_o worthy_a knight_n viz._n william_n of_o albrance_n fulbert_n of_o dover_n william_n arsick_n geoffrey_n peverel_n william_n mainemouth_n robert_n porthe_o robert_n crevequer_n and_o adam_n fitz-williams_n bind_v they_o and_o their_o heir_n by_o tenure_n of_o their_o land_n receive_v of_o the_o king_n to_o maintain_v 112_o soldier_n among_o they_o which_o be_v so_o divide_v by_o month_n of_o the_o year_n as_o five_o and_o twenty_o of_o they_o be_v continual_o to_o watch_v and_o ward_n within_o the_o castle_n for_o their_o several_a part_n of_o time_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n ready_a upon_o necessity_n each_o of_o which_o eight_o knight_n have_v their_o several_a charge_n in_o several_a tower_n and_o bulwark_n and_o be_v content_v as_o well_o they_o may_v at_o their_o own_o dispense_n to_o maintain_v and_o repair_v the_o same_o of_o who_o diverse_a of_o the_o tower_n and_o bulwark_n do_v yet_o or_o do_v but_o in_o queen_n elizabeth_n reign_n bear_v their_o name_n no_o inconvenience_n or_o mischief_n to_o the_o public_a that_o the_o castle_n and_o 505._o barony_n of_o abergavenny_n in_o monmouthshire_n be_v hold_v by_o john_n hastings_n per_fw-la hom●g●●m_fw-la wardam_n &_o maritagium_fw-la cum_fw-la accide●it_fw-la &_o s●_n guerra_fw-mi fuerit_fw-la inter_fw-la regem_fw-la angliae_fw-la &_o principem_fw-la walliae_fw-la deberet_fw-la custodire_fw-la patriam_fw-la de_fw-la over_o go_v sumptibus_fw-la proprijs_fw-la meliori_fw-la modo_fw-la quo_fw-la poterit_fw-la pro_fw-la commodo_fw-la svo_fw-la &_o utilitate_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o defension_n regni_fw-la angliae_fw-la by_o homage_n ward_n and_o marriage_n when_o it_o shall_v happen_v and_o if_o war_n shall_v be_v between_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n be_v to_o guard_v at_o his_o own_o charge_n the_o country_n call_v over_o go_v the_o best_a way_n that_o he_o can_v for_o his_o profit_n and_o benefit_n of_o the_o king_n and_o defence_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n no_o cause_n of_o complaint_n to_o the_o town_n or_o ancient_o call_v city_n of_o leicester_n for_o that_o veteri_fw-la instituto_fw-la by_o ancient_a custom_n they_o be_v to_o furnish_v the_o king_n with_o twelve_o burgess_n or_o townsman_n 4●●_n when_o he_o go_v to_o war_n and_o i●_n per_fw-la mare_fw-la in_o host_n ibat_fw-la mittebant_fw-la quatuor_fw-la equos_fw-la usque_fw-la londinum_n ad_fw-la arma_fw-la comportanda_fw-la vel_fw-la alia_fw-la quae_fw-la opus_fw-la essent_fw-la he_o go_v by_o sea_n be_v to_o send_v four_o horse_n as_o far_o as_o london_n to_o carry_v his_o arm_n or_o other_o necessary_n nor_o to_o the_o town_n of_o warwick_n to_o be_v enjoin_v by_o tenure_n to_o send_v 505._o twelve_o of_o their_o burgess_n or_o townsman_n with_o their_o king_n to_o war_n and_o qui_fw-la monitus_fw-la non_fw-la ibat_fw-la centum_fw-la solidos_fw-la regi_fw-la emendabat_fw-la he_o which_o be_v summon_v and_o do_v not_o go_v be_v to_o forfeit_v &_o pay_v one_o hundred_o shilling_n to_o the_o king_n and_o cum_fw-la contra_fw-la host_n per_fw-la mare_fw-la ibat_fw-la rex_fw-la quatuor_fw-la botesuenas_fw-la vel_fw-la quatuor_fw-la libras_fw-la denariorum_fw-la mittebant_fw-la when_o the_o king_n shall_v bo_z by_o sea_n against_o his_o enemy_n shall_v furnish_v four_o boat-swain_n or_o mariner_n or_o send_v four_o pound_n in_o money_n no_o harm_n do_v to_o give_v land_n at_o seaton_n which_o sr._n richard_n rockslye_n knight_n do_v hold_v by_o serjeanty_n to_o be_v 70._o vantrarius_fw-la regis_fw-la the_o king_n fore-footman_n when_o he_o go_v into_o gascoigne_n donec_fw-la per_fw-la usus_fw-la fuit_fw-la parisolutarum_fw-la precij_fw-la 4_o until_o he_o have_v wear_v out_o a_o pair_n of_o shoe_n of_o four_o penny_n than_o the_o price_n of_o a_o pair_n of_o shoe_n for_o a_o worthy_a man_n not_o 4_o s._n 6._o or_o 5_o s._n as_o they_o be_v now_o or_o land_n to_o another_o to_o furnish_v duos_fw-la a●migeros_fw-la two_o esquire_n to_o march_v in_o his_o vanguard_n upon_o occasion_n of_o war_n with_o the_o welsh_a or_o that_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n ab_fw-la antiquis_fw-la temporibus_fw-la very_o ancient_o do_v hold_v that_o principality_n and_o part_n of_o britain_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n in_o capite_fw-la by_o military_a or_o knight_n service_n and_o that_o upon_o that_o ground_n only_o as_o he_o be_v a_o liege_n man_n and_o subject_n of_o england_n leoline_n prince_n of_o wales_n be_v for_o raise_v of_o war_n against_o his_o superior_a lord_n imprison_v and_o hang_v or_o behead_v by_o king_n e._n 1._o and_o the_o principality_n of_o wales_n
and_o be_v admit_v turn_v the_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la which_o be_v only_o so_o call_v from_o the_o duty_n of_o homage_n and_o the_o acknowledgement_n of_o sovereignty_n and_o headship_n in_o the_o king_n into_o a_o tenure_n in_o socage_n which_o be_v so_o far_o from_o acknowledgeing_a the_o king_n to_o be_v chief_a or_o to_o engage_v as_o the_o other_o do_v their_o land_n to_o do_v he_o service_n as_o it_o be_v but_o a_o tenure_n as_o it_o be_v a_o latere_fw-la &_o be_v no_o more_o than_o what_o one_o neighbour_n may_v acknowledge_v to_o hold_v or_o do_v to_o another_o for_o his_o rent_n or_o money_n be_v a_o lease_n for_o a_o life_n or_o one_o or_o more_o year_n or_o as_o tenant_n at_o will_n and_o level_v and_o make_v rather_o a_o equality_n than_o any_o respect_n of_o person_n which_o if_o ever_o or_o at_o all_o reasonable_a or_o fit_a to_o be_v do_v be_v in_o a_o democratical_a or_o popular_a way_n of_o government_n but_o will_v be_v unexampled_a and_o be_v not_o at_o all_o to_o be_v in_o monarchy_n &_o may_v make_v many_o of_o the_o people_n which_o be_v not_o yet_o recover_v out_o of_o a_o gainful_a lunacy_n to_o believe_v they_o be_v in_o the_o right_a when_o they_o suppose_v themselves_o to_o be_v the_o sovereign_n ireland_n which_o in_o the_o subvert_v oliver_n time_n be_v to_o have_v their_o sword_n by_o the_o like_a tenure_n turn_v into_o ploughshare_n though_o their_o war_n and_o tax_n be_v never_o intend_v to_o leave_v they_o be_v to_o pay_v but_o 12000_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la to_o turn_v their_o better_a tenor_n &_o condition_n into_o worse_a will_v if_o they_o be_v not_o come_v again_o to_o their_o wit_n expect_v the_o like_a prejudicial_a bergain_n bring_v many_o inconvenience_n and_o mischief_n to_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n of_o scotland_n if_o their_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o knight_n service_n and_o those_o which_o be_v hold_v of_o they_o as_o mesn_a lord_n shall_v as_o we_o be_v take_v away_o with_o their_o service_n and_o dependency_n licence_n of_o alienation_n benefit_n of_o investiture_n infeodation_n and_o the_o like_a it_o be_v among_o other_o as_o a_o reason_n give_v for_o wardship_n in_o that_o kingdom_n in_o the_o law_n of_o scotland_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o their_o malcombe_n the_o 2._o which_o be_v before_o the_o conqueror_n enter_v into_o england_n ne_fw-la non_fw-la suppeterent_fw-la regiae_n majestatis_fw-la facultates_fw-la to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v wherewithal_a to_o defend_v the_o kingdom_n and_o a_o let_v loose_a of_o a_o fierce_a and_o unruly_a people_n who_o be_v best_a of_o all_o keep_v in_o awe_n &_o order_n by_o a_o natural_a &_o long_a &_o well_o enough_o like_v subjection_n to_o their_o mesne_n lord_n and_o superior_n into_o a_o liberty_n which_o can_v be_v do_v without_o a_o disjoint_v and_o overturning_a all_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o may_v like_v our_o late_a english_a leveller_n either_o endeavour_n to_o do_v it_o or_o bring_v themselves_o and_o the_o whole_a nation_n to_o ruin_v by_o a_o renverse_v of_o the_o fundamental_a law_n and_o that_o ancient_a order_n and_o constitution_n of_o that_o kingdom_n wherein_o the_o estate_n and_o livelihood_n of_o all_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n and_o better_a part_n of_o the_o people_n be_v huge_o concern_v and_o beside_o a_o great_a damage_n to_o the_o king_n in_o his_o revenue_n and_o profit_n arise_v out_o of_o such_o tenor_n if_o not_o recompense_v by_o some_o annual_a payment_n will_v howsoever_o take_v away_o that_o ancient_a homage_n and_o acknowledgement_n of_o superiority_n which_o from_o that_o kingdom_n to_o this_o of_o england_n can_v be_v deny_v to_o be_v due_a and_o to_o have_v be_v actual_o and_o ancient_o do_v and_o president_v and_o not_o in_o one_o but_o several_a age_n fidem_fw-la &_o obsequium_fw-la ut_fw-la vassallos_fw-la angliae_fw-la regibus_fw-la &_o superioribus_fw-la dominis_fw-la jurejurando_fw-la promisisse_fw-la to_o have_v do_v their_o homage_n and_o fealty_n as_o vassal_n to_o our_o english_a king_n and_o bind_v themselves_o by_o oath_n thereunto_o as_o namely_o to_o alfred_n edgar_n athelstane_n william_n the_o conqueror_n william_n rufus_n maud_n the_o empress_n henry_n the_o second_o and_o edward_z the_o first_o the_o late_a of_o who_o with_o all_o the_o baronage_n of_o england_n in_o a_o letter_n to_o the_o pope_n do_v upon_o the_o search_n of_o many_o evidence_n and_o record_n stout_o assert_v it_o will_v be_v no_o small_a damage_n and_o disturbance_n to_o the_o king_n other_o regality_n and_o prerogative_n and_o in_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n who_o be_v to_o provide_v fifty_o ship_n for_o the_o guard_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o town_n of_o maldon_n in_o essex_n one_o the_o town_n of_o lewis_n in_o sussex_n as_o the_o book_n of_o doomsday_n inform_v where_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n have_v 127_o burgess_n in_o dominio_fw-la &_o eorum_fw-la consuetudo_fw-la erat_fw-la si_fw-la rex_fw-la ad_fw-la mare_fw-la custodiendum_fw-la sine_fw-la se_fw-la suos_fw-la mittere_fw-la voluisset_fw-la de_fw-la omnibus_fw-la hominibus_fw-la cujuscunque_fw-la terrae_fw-la fuissent_fw-la colligebant_fw-la 20_o s●lidos_fw-la &_o hos_fw-la habebant_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o manibus_fw-la arma_fw-la custodie●ant_fw-la have_v 127_o burgess_n in_o his_o deme●ne_n of_o the_o king_n and_o when_o he_o send_v any_o of_o his_o man_n to_o guard_v the_o sea_n they_o be_v to_o gather_v 20_o s._n a_o man_n which_o be_v to_o be_v give_v to_o those_o that_o man_v the_o ship_n &_o in_o colchester_n where_o the_o custom_n than_o be_v that_o upon_o any_o expedition_n of_o the_o king_n by_o sea_n or_o land_n every_o house_n be_v to_o pay_v six_o penny_n ad_fw-la victum_fw-la soldariorum_fw-la regis_fw-la towards_o the_o quarter_n or_o livelihood_n of_o the_o king_n soldier_n and_o likewise_o prejudice_v he_o in_o his_o grand_a and_o petit_fw-fr serjeanties_n and_o many_o thousand_o other_o reservation_n of_o honour_n and_o profit_n by_o and_o upon_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o knight_n service_n which_o revive_v and_o call_v out_o of_o their_o cell_n wherein_o those_o that_o be_v to_o do_v and_o pay_v they_o be_v content_a they_o shall_v sleep_v and_o take_v their_o rest_n for_o ever_o will_v go_v near_o to_o make_v and_o maintain_v a_o army_n with_o man_n and_o provision_n the_o king_n when_o the_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la shall_v be_v take_v away_o shall_v never_o be_v able_a to_o erect_v his_o standard_n and_o to_o call_v thereunto_o all_o that_o hold_v land_n fee_n annuity_n and_o office_n of_o he_o to_o come_v to_o his_o assistance_n according_a to_o the_o duty_n of_o their_o tenor_n and_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n of_o 11_o h._n 7._o chap._n 18._o and_o 19_o h._n 7._o chap._n 1._o of_o forfeit_v the_o land_n and_o office_n hold_v of_o he_o under_o the_o penalty_n which_o be_v the_o only_a mean_n which_o the_o late_a king_n his_o father_n have_v to_o protect_v as_o much_o as_o he_o can_v himself_o and_o his_o subject_n or_o to_o manifest_v the_o justice_n of_o his_o cause_n in_o that_o war_n which_o be_v force_v upon_o he_o and_o be_v very_o useful_a and_o necessary_a heretofore_o for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o their_o people_n and_o prove_v to_o be_v no_o otherwise_o in_o the_o bellum_fw-la rienal●ensis_fw-la standardi_fw-la so_o call_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n stephen_n where_o some_o of_o the_o baron_n of_o england_n and_o some_o of_o the_o english_a gentry_n gather_v themselves_o to_o the_o royal_a standard_n and_o repel_v and_o beat_v the_o king_n of_o scotland_n and_o in_o several_a king_n reign_v afterward_o repulse_v the_o scotch_a and_o welsh_a hostility_n and_o invasion_n and_o at_o floddon_n field_n in_o king_n h._n 8_o this_o time_n when_o the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n and_o his_o son_n the_o earl_n of_o surrey_n and_o diverse_a of_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n which_o accompany_v they_o vanquish_v and_o slay_v the_o king_n of_o scot_n the_o benefit_n whereof_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n have_v so_o often_o experiment_v as_o in_o diverse_a parliament_n they_o petition_v 24._o the_o king_n and_o lord_n to_o cause_v the_o lord_n marcher_n and_o other_o great_a man_n to_o repair_v into_o their_o county_n and_o defend_v the_o border_n and_o be_v so_o necessary_a in_o france_n to_o assemble_v together_o the_o bans_n and_o arrierebans_n which_o be_v but_o as_o our_o tenant_n in_o capite_fw-la as_o it_o help_v king_n charles_n the_o 7_o the_o of_o france_n to_o recover_v that_o kingdom_n again_o out_o of_o the_o hand_n and_o possession_n of_o our_o two_o henries_n the_o 5._o and_o 6._o king_n of_o england_n and_o if_o any_o rebellion_n or_o conspiracy_n shall_v hereafter_o happen_v when_o cum_fw-la eneid_n saepe_fw-la coorta_fw-la seditio_fw-la saevitque_fw-la animus_fw-la ignobile_fw-la vulgus_fw-la fury_n and_o rage_n of_o
how_o to_o judge_v of_o and_o the_o little_a parliament_n so_o call_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1640._o upon_o the_o invasion_n of_o a_o army_n of_o factious_a scot_n and_o a_o letter_n produce_v by_o the_o king_n that_o they_o have_v write_v for_o aid_n to_o the_o french_a k●ng_n do_v not_o right_o apprehend_v for_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o that_o the_o cheerful_a and_o ready_a aid_n upon_o all_o occasion_n give_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n by_o the_o tenant_n in_o capit●_n and_o knight_n service_n and_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n and_o their_o tenant_n friend_n and_o follower_n take_v arm_n and_o follow_v the_o royal_a standard_n be_v a_o great_a cause_n ●f_o their_o conquest_n in_o france_n and_o warlike_a atchivement_n in_o that_o and_o other_o part_n of_o the_o world_n often_o beat_v back_o the_o incursion_n of_o the_o scotch_a and_o welsh_a and_o de●ending_v the_o border_n the_o take_v away_o of_o th●_n knight_n fee_n or_o tenor_n by_o knight_n service_n from_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n without_o any_o recompense_n if_o they_o will_v be_v content_a to_o part_v with_o they_o or_o to_o accept_v it_o will_v be_v a_o act_n of_o great_a injustice_n regula_n quip_n feudalis_fw-la et_fw-la firma_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la dominus_fw-la nec_fw-la in_o totum_fw-la nec_fw-la pro_fw-la parte_fw-la minuere_fw-la adimereve_n jus_fw-la vassallo_fw-la quesitum_fw-la possit_fw-la sine_fw-la culpa_fw-la eoque_fw-la non_fw-la convicto_fw-la ●85·_z for_o it_o be_v a_o fix_a and_o constant_a rule_n in_o the_o feudal_n law_n that_o the_o lord_n can_v neither_o in_o the_o whole_a nor_o in_o part_n without_o a_o forfeiture_n or_o conviction_n of_o his_o tenant_n diminish_v or_o take_v away_o the_o vassal_n right_o and_o it_o will_v be_v against_o right_o reason_n and_o equity_n not_o to_o give_v a_o recompense_n in_o ca●se_n of_o pull_v down_o or_o fire_v a_o house_n in_o a_o necessity_n of_o war_n to_o prevent_v a_o enemy_n but_o much_o more_o against_o it_o and_o our_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la in_o case_n of_o no_o necessity_n to_o sacrifice_n without_o a_o just_a recompense_n give_v for_o it_o the_o estate_n and_o right_n of_o some_o to_o pacify_v the_o fear_n of_o other_o and_o disturb_v and_o encumber_v the_o estate_n of_o all_o or_o a_o great_a many_o to_o free_v the_o estate_n of_o a_o few_o which_o will_v be_v a●_n unjust_a as_o for_o the_o lord_n of_o manor_n to_o make_v by-law_n forbid_v the_o service_n of_o their_o tenant_n and_o without_o any_o forfeiture_n or_o conviction_n grant_v or_o sell_v away_o their_o land_n or_o copyhold_n inheritance_n to_o stranger_n or_o dedicate_v the_o profit_n thereof_o to_o the_o public_a wherein_o the_o owner_n or_o proprietor_n shall_v get_v none_o or_o very_o little_a share_n in_o it_o or_o such_o as_o will_v be_v impreceptible_a and_o appear_v to_o be_v so_o much_o against_o law_n and_o reason_n as_o when_o in_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o abbey_n and_o monasterye_n the_o nobility_n and_o great_a man_n who_o have_v be_v founder_n of_o many_o of_o they_o or_o give_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o land_n thereof_o be_v to_o be_v the_o loser_n of_o that_o which_o shall_v have_v revert_v or_o come_v unto_o they_o if_o they_o can_v not_o consist_v with_o the_o first_o intention_n king_n h._n 8._o do_v take_v a_o care_n to_o gratify_v many_o of_o they_o with_o great_a quantity_n and_o portion_n thereof_o and_o to_o some_o grant_v entire_a priory_n and_o nunnery_n of_o their_o ancestor_n sound_v as_o to_o john_n earl_n of_o oxford_n the_o priory_n of_o colne_n and_o nunery_n of_o hedingham_n in_o essex_n and_o the_o like_a to_o many_o other_o which_o may_v be_v here_o remember_v the_o public_a faith_n which_o be_v wont_a to_o have_v so_o much_o care_v take_v of_o it_o when_o she_o borrow_a money_n to_o make_v our_o unhappy_a war_n and_o contention_n of_o so_o much_o of_o the_o nation_n as_o hold_v by_o the_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o knight_n service_n and_o of_o all_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o people_n who_o by_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n protestation_n and_o covenant_n be_v not_o to_o prejudice_v the_o king_n nor_o by_o their_o covenant_n any_o other_o in_o their_o right_n and_o liberty_n will_v now_o be_v break_v which_o when_o livy_n a_o heathen_a writer_n and_o one_o that_o very_o well_o understand_v affair_n of_o state_n upon_o the_o make_n of_o a_o law_n at_o rome_n to_o pacify_v a_o mutiny_n that_o the_o prisoner_n for_o debt_n shall_v not_o be_v bind_v or_o fetter_v as_o the_o manner_n than_o be_v can_v say_v that_o ingens_fw-la vinculum_fw-la fidei_fw-la a_o great_a obligation_n or_o bond_n of_o faith_n among_o man_n be_v that_o day_n break_v he_o will_v have_v without_o doubt_n say_v more_o be_v he_o now_o a●ive_v as_o to_o our_o breach_n of_o faith_n among_o man_n but_o a_o great_a deal_n more_o if_o he_o have_v be_v christian_n as_o to_o god_n almighty_a 1._o take_v away_o not_o only_o the_o honour_n but_o the_o public_a benefit_n of_o those_o tenor_n and_o feudal_a right_n which_o be_v so_o high_o and_o just_o esteem_v in_o all_o other_o kingdom_n and_o principalitye_n which_o be_v so_o happy_a as_o to_o live_v under_o monarchy_n the_o best_a of_o government_n as_o they_o can_v give_v they_o no_o other_o character_n then_o that_o jura_n regnorum_fw-la ducatuum_fw-la marchionatuum_fw-la adeoque_fw-la totius_fw-la imperij_fw-la leges_fw-la fundamental●s_fw-la ac_fw-la nervi_fw-la quibus_fw-la monarchiae_fw-la romanae_fw-la cum_fw-la ipso_fw-la senescente_fw-la mundo_fw-la languescentis_fw-la lutei_fw-la pedes_fw-la colligantur_fw-la in●iis_fw-la continentur_fw-la fudal_n therein_o be_v contain_v the_o law_n and_o right_n of_o kingdom_n dukedom_n ma●quisates_n the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o the_o nerve_n and_o sinew_n by_o which_o the_o empire_n languish_v in_o the_o old_a age_n of_o the_o world_n have_v be_v sustain_v and_o that_o feuda_n feudorumque_fw-la jura_n ●●delitatem_fw-la &_o ●idem_fw-la publica●●_n pacem_fw-la &_o incolumnatem_fw-la communis_fw-la patriae_fw-la firmant_fw-la ●irmissimum_fw-la militiae_fw-la contra_fw-la commune_v reipublicae_fw-la host_n ne●vum_fw-la ac_fw-la praesidium_fw-la su●ministrat_n adeoque_fw-la fulc●a_fw-la germanico_fw-la romani_fw-la imperi●_n 〈◊〉_d desiderant_fw-la feud_n and_o the_o right_n thereof_o do_v six_o and_o consolidate_v the_o fidelity_n public_a faith_n peace_n and_o welfare_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o administer_v the_o great_a help_n and_o strength_n in_o war_n against_o the_o common_a enemy_n and_o be_v worthy_a to_o be_v call_v the_o prop_n of_o the_o german_a and_o roman_a empire_n make_v our_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n who_o have_v by_o their_o chivalry_n and_o high_a attempt_n by_o sea_n and_o land_n render_v they_o second_o to_o none_o and_o publish_v the_o fame_n and_o glory_n of_o their_o action_n as_o far_o and_o far_o than_o ever_o the_o roman_a eagle_n fly_v to_o be_v like_o the_o roturier_n or_o paysant_n o●_n france_n and_o a_o reproach_n or_o hiss_v to_o all_o natioas_n or_o like_o david_n ambassador_n when_o the_o child_n of_o ammon_n have_v misuse_v they_o and_o shave_v the_o one_o half_a of_o their_o beard_n and_o cut_v off_o their_o garment_n in_o the_o middle_n 5._o even_o to_o their_o buttock_n and_o to_o be_v put_v behind_o all_o but_o the_o dutch_a and_o swisser_n the_o former_a of_o which_o do_v trade_n under_o tax_n &_o excise_n &_o the_o latter_a be_v but_o the_o mercenary_n and_o hireling_n of_o the_o french_a and_o spanish_a king_n in_o their_o war_n and_o hostility_n and_o ran●king_v we_o with_o they_o and_o those_o little_a and_o despicable_a commonwealth_n of_o luca_n and_o geneva_n cast_v we_o into_o the_o giddy_a and_o at_o last_o woeful_a precedent_n and_o consequence_n of_o the_o unquiet_a head_a argentinians_n lindorians_n citizen_n of_o sienna_n genoa_n and_o florence_n who_o by_o ruine_v and_o root_n up_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n and_o make_v three_o rank_n and_o degree_n of_o their_o citizen_n some_o great_a some_o mean_a and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o vulgar_a the_o two_o last_o put_v out_o the_o first_o cast_v themselves_o into_o a_o circle_n of_o blood_n and_o misery_n out_o of_o which_o nothing_o but_o their_o former_a government_n be_v able_a to_o refcue_v they_o occasion_n the_o loss_n and_o ruin_n of_o purchaser_n and_o mony-lenders_n &_o enlarge_v their_o complaint_n of_o double_a &_o treble_a feoffment_n &_o mortgage_n which_o by_o the_o disuse_n of_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n and_o find_v of_o office_n after_o the_o death_n of_o tenant_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o by_o knight_n service_n have_v be_v more_o than_o former_o and_o wherein_o some_o of_o our_o late_a reformer_n be_v know_v more_o to_o have_v exercise_v their_o wit_n than_o their_o conscience_n conceal_v &_o dormant_n and_o fraudulent_a assurance_n carry_v in_o the_o pocket_n of_o some_o to_o pick_v the_o pocket_n of_o other_o which_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o
seisins_n and_o livery_n and_o all_o other_o incident_n belong_v to_o the_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o by_o knight_n service_n be_v reserve_v and_o continue_v to_o the_o king_n and_o mesne_n lord_n and_o the_o marriage_n of_o the_o ward_n be_v put_v to_o a_o just_a apportionment_n and_o rate_n not_o to_o box_v or_o bid_v with_o every_o pretender_n or_o such_o as_o shall_v be_v procure_v on_o purpose_n and_o be_v think_v by_o the_o son_n of_o rapine_n to_o be_v a_o parcel_n of_o godliness_n according_a to_o two_o year_n present_a value_n of_o the_o estate_n and_o a_o moderate_a rate_n or_o rent_n for_o the_o land_n and_o if_o that_o they_o do_v not_o like_a to_o sue_v or_o be_v sue_v in_o that_o court_n may_v do_v it_o either_o in_o the_o exchequer_n or_o chancery_n and_o try_v which_o of_o those_o court_n they_o shall_v like_v the_o better_a there_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o be_v show_v why_o wardship_n rent_n and_o marriage_n money_n shall_v not_o be_v pay_v as_o quiet_o or_o without_o the_o noise_n or_o clamour_n of_o oppressioon_n by_o some_o orderly_a course_n to_o be_v take_v in_o the_o collect_v of_o it_o as_o the_o first_o fruit_n of_o arch-bishoppricks_a bishopric_n and_o all_o the_o clergye_n benefice_n which_o be_v at_o first_o derive_v from_o the_o pope_n usurpation_n and_o afterward_o settle_v in_o the_o crown_n or_o as_o the_o ten_o of_o all_o the_o monasterye_n and_o religious_a land_n which_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v settle_v in_o the_o crown_n for_o the_o support_n and_o maintenance_n thereof_o and_o now_o all_o the_o line_n be_v come_v in_o and_o meet_v in_o one_o centre_n we_o may_v ask_v the_o day_n that_o be_v past_a and_o demand_v of_o the_o son_n of_o novelty_n how_o it_o shall_v happen_v or_o where_o the_o invisible_a cause_n or_o reason_n lurk_v that_o a_o people_n at_o least_o too_o many_o of_o they_o not_o long_o ago_o covenant_v whether_o his_o late_a majesty_n will_v or_o no_o to_o preserve_v his_o honour_n right_n and_o jurisdiction_n and_o call_v god_n to_o witness_v that_o they_o have_v no_o intention_n to_o diminish_v they_o shall_v press_v or_o persuade_v the_o king_n to_o part_v with_o the_o vital_n of_o his_o regality_n or_o let_v out_o the_o blood_n thereof_o to_o take_v in_o water_n instead_o of_o it_o which_o that_o learned_a john_n earl_n of_o bristol_n who_o in_o his_o many_o travail_n and_o embassy_n to_o foreign_a prince_n have_v observe_v the_o several_a strength_n policy_n and_o defect_n of_o government_n of_o all_o the_o king_n and_o prince_n of_o christendom_n 58._o can_v think_v no_o otherwise_o of_o that_o high_a and_o just_a prerogative_n of_o king_n than_o that_o to_o discharge_v the_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la will_v be_v consequent_o to_o discharge_v they_o of_o their_o service_n to_o the_o crown_n when_o as_o their_o can_v be_v neither_o cause_n nor_o reason_n to_o make_v any_o such_o demand_n and_o that_o all_o the_o lord_n of_o manor_n in_o england_n who_o may_v already_o find_v the_o inconvenience_n of_o make_v too_o many_o small_a size_a freeholder_n and_o i_o wish_v the_o kingdom_n may_v not_o feel_v it_o in_o the_o election_n of_o parliament_n man_n and_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n as_o well_o as_o it_o do_v already_o by_o the_o faction_n and_o ignorance_n of_o such_o as_o choose_v burgess_n in_o town_n and_o corporation_n who_o many_o time_n choose_v without_o eye_n ear_n or_o understanding_n will_v not_o be_v well_o content_a to_o have_v the_o many_o perplex_a and_o tedious_a suit_n at_o law_n betwixt_o they_o and_o their_o troublesome_a tenant_n about_o custom_n and_o fine_n incertain_a which_o in_o every_o year_n do_v vex_v and_o trouble_v the_o court_n in_o westminster_n hall_n or_o that_o which_o the_o late_a feavorish_a fancy_n of_o some_o will_v call_v norman_a slaverye_n shall_v be_v either_o a_o cause_n that_o they_o must_v be_v force_v or_o over_o entreat_v to_o part_v with_o their_o copyhold_n estate_n herryot_n fine_n for_o alienation_n and_o all_o other_o incident_n thereunto_o belong_v or_o that_o it_o will_v be_v a_o good_a bargain_n to_o have_v no_o compensation_n or_o recompense_n at_o all_o for_o they_o or_o no_o more_o than_o after_o the_o rate_n of_o what_o might_n communibus_fw-la annis_n one_o year_n with_o another_o be_v make_v of_o they_o whenas_o to_o have_v the_o intend_a recompense_n for_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n pay_v as_o be_v now_o propose_v by_o a_o part_n of_o the_o excise_n or_o curse_n of_o the_o people_n or_o to_o have_v the_o poor_a bear_v the_o burden_n of_o the_o rich_a or_o those_o to_o bear_v the_o burden_n of_o it_o which_o be_v not_o at_o all_o concern_v in_o any_o such_o purchase_n or_o alteration_n and_o will_v be_v a_o act_n which_o can_v have_v no_o more_o justice_n or_o equity_n in_o it_o then_o that_o the_o payment_n of_o first-fruit_n which_o be_v mere_o ecclesiastical_a shall_v be_v distribute_v and_o charge_v for_o ever_o upon_o the_o laity_n and_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o people_n as_o well_o as_o the_o clergy_n that_o the_o ten_o which_o the_o laity_n and_o some_o of_o the_o clergy_n do_v now_o content_o pay_v shall_v be_v communicate_v and_o lay_v upon_o all_o the_o kingdom_n in_o general_n in_o a_o perpetuity_n that_o the_o drain_n or_o maintain_v the_o bank_n and_o sluice_n and_o misfortune_n many_o time_n of_o the_o fen_n in_o lincolnshire_n and_o other_o particular_a place_n shall_v be_v charge_v upon_o the_o estate_n of_o all_o the_o man_n in_o england_n that_o can_v not_o be_v concern_v either_o in_o profit_n loss_n or_o d●nger_n or_o that_o in_o the_o enclose_v of_o commons_o or_o in_o deafforrestation_n the_o commoner_n shall_v have_v their_o compensation_n pay_v by_o all_o man_n in_o city_n town_n and_o country_n for_o that_o which_o be_v not_o 〈…〉_z nor_o be_v ever_o like_a to_o be_v any_o gain_n or_o advantage_n to_o they_o or_o that_o the_o loss_n of_o merchant_n by_o shipwrack_n pirate_n or_o letter_n of_o reprisal_n shall_v be_v repair_v and_o bear_v by_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o people_n that_o go_v no_o partnership_n or_o gain_n with_o they_o or_o which_o way_n the_o people_n of_o england_n shall_v think_v it_o to_o be_v for_o their_o good_a or_o safety_n that_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o day_n of_o saul_n there_o shall_v not_o be_v a_o sword_n or_o spear_n in_o israel_n that_o the_o lord_n of_o england_n who_o great_a ancestor_n help_v to_o maintain_v all_o our_o liberty_n be_v in_o parliament_n in_o the_o 20_o the_o year_n of_o king_n h._n 3._o press_v by_o the_o bishop_n to_o enact_v that_o child_n bear_v before_o matrimony_n when_o their_o parent_n after_o marry_v shall_v be_v legitimate_a answer_v nolumus_fw-la mutare_fw-la leges_fw-la angliae_fw-la we_o will_v not_o change_v the_o law_n of_o england_n shall_v not_o take_v the_o overturning_a so_o many_o of_o the_o fundamental_a law_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o be_v the_o ruin_n or_o destruction_n of_o it_o to_o be_v of_o a_o great_a concernment_n and_o that_o the_o king_n will_v not_o think_v it_o to_o be_v a_o most_o christian_a as_o well_o as_o a_o heroic_a answer_n of_o john_n king_n of_o france_n france_n when_o he_o be_v a_o prisoner_n in_o england_n to_o our_o king_n e._n 3._o and_o be_v deny_v his_o liberty_n unless_o he_o will_v among_o other_o thing_n do_v homage_n for_o the_o realm_n of_o france_n and_o acknowledge_v to_o hold_v it_o of_o england_n that_o he_o must_v not_o speak_v to_o he_o of_o that_o which_o he_o neither_o ought_v nor_o will_v do_v to_o alienate_v a_o right_a inalienable_n that_o he_o be_v resolve_v at_o what_o price_n soever_o to_o leave_v it_o to_o his_o child_n as_o he_o have_v receive_v it_o from_o his_o ancestor_n that_o affliction_n may_v well_o engage_v his_o person_n but_o not_o the_o inviolable_a right_n of_o the_o crown_n where_o he_o have_v the_o honour_n to_o be_v bear_v over_o which_o neither_o prison_n nor_o death_n have_v any_o power_n and_o especial_o in_o he_o who_o shall_v hold_v his_o life_n well_o employ_v sacrifice_v it_o for_o the_o immortal_a preservation_n of_o france_n and_o that_o the_o people_n of_o england_n shall_v not_o rather_o imitate_v the_o wisdom_n as_o well_o as_o goodness_n of_o the_o elder_n of_o israel_n when_o as_o benhadad_o not_o content_a with_o ahab_n homage_n have_v demand_v unreasonable_a thing_n of_o he_o 20.8_o say_v unto_o the_o king_n harken_v not_o unto_o he_o nor_o consent_n but_o remember_v that_o it_o be_v their_o forefather_n which_o in_o a_o parliament_n of_o king_n e._n 3._o hold_v in_o the_o 42_o the_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n declare_v that_o they_o can_v not_o assent_v to_o any_o thing_n in_o parliament_n that_o tend_v to_o the_o disherison_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o crown_n to_o which_o they_o be_v swear_v
sint_fw-la semper_fw-la prompti_fw-la &_o parati_fw-la ad_fw-la servicium_fw-la suum_fw-la integrum_fw-la explendum_fw-la &_o peragendum_fw-la cum_fw-la semper_fw-la opus_fw-la adfuerit_fw-la secundum_fw-la quod_fw-la debent_fw-la de_fw-la ●eodis_fw-la &_o tenementis_fw-la suis_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la facere_fw-la appoint_v and_o command_v that_o all_o earl_n baron_n knight_n and_o their_o servant_n shall_v be_v ready_a with_o their_o horse_n and_o arm_n as_o they_o ought_v to_o do_v their_o service_n which_o they_o owe_v and_o be_v to_o do_v for_o their_o fee_n and_o land_n when_o need_n shall_v require_v and_o be_v beneficial_a to_o the_o vassal_n or_o tenant_n cap._n ii_o the_o hold_v of_o land_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o by_o knight_n service_n be_v no_o slavery_n or_o bondage_n to_o the_o tenant_n or_o vassal_n for_o his_o land_n be_v a_o sufficient_a recompense_n for_o the_o service_n which_o he_o perform_v for_o they_o and_o his_o lord_n beside_o the_o land_n which_o he_o give_v the_o tenant_n give_v he_o also_o a_o protection_n and_o help_n in_o lieu_n of_o the_o service_n which_o he_o receive_v from_o he_o for_o though_o as_o 7._o bodin_n observe_v vassallus_fw-la that_fw-mi fidem_fw-la nec_fw-la tamen_fw-la accipit_fw-la the_o tenant_n make_v fealty_n to_o his_o lord_n but_o receive_v none_o from_o he_o there_o be_v betwixt_o they_o mutua_fw-la fides_fw-la et_fw-la tuendae_fw-la salutis_fw-la et_fw-la dignitatis_fw-la utriusque_fw-la obligatio_fw-la contracta_fw-la a_o mutual_a and_o reciprocal_a obligation_n to_o defend_v one_o another_o and_o when_o the_o donee_n have_v land_n free_o confer_v upon_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n upon_o that_o consideration_n omne_fw-la feoda_fw-it as_o well_o in_o capite_fw-la and_o knight_n service_n tenure_n as_o copyhold_n and_o more_o inferior_a tenor_n be_v at_o first_o ad_fw-la arbitrium_fw-la domini_fw-la no_o man_n can_v right_o suppose_v that_o he_o will_v refuse_v the_o reservation_n of_o tenure_n and_o incident_n unto_o it_o or_o imagine_v it_o to_o be_v a_o servitude_n or_o any_o thing_n else_o but_o a_o act_n of_o extraordinary_a favour_n arise_v from_o the_o donor_n which_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o custom_n of_o nation_n challenge_v such_o a_o hereditary_a gratitude_n and_o return_n of_o thankfulness_n as_o among_o many_o other_o privilege_n thereupon_o accrue_v to_o the_o donor_n if_o any_o of_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o fee_n happen_v to_o fall_v into_o distress_n the_o heir_n of_o the_o tenant_n though_o never_o so_o many_o age_n and_o descent_n after_o be_v to_o relieve_v they_o 696._o domini_fw-la utilitatem_fw-la proffer_v et_fw-la incommoda_fw-la propellere_fw-la et_fw-la si_fw-la cum_fw-la poterit_fw-la non_fw-la liberaverit_fw-la eum_fw-la a_o morte_fw-la feudo_fw-la sive_fw-la beneficio_fw-la svo_fw-la privabitur_fw-la such_o a_o donee_n or_o tenant_n be_v to_o advance_v the_o good_a of_o his_o lord_n or_o benefactor_n and_o hinder_v any_o damage_n may_v happen_v unto_o he_o and_o forfeit_n and_o be_v deprive_v of_o those_o land_n if_o he_o do_v not_o when_o he_o can_v rescue_v he_o from_o death_n for_o feudum_fw-la ut_fw-la habeat_fw-la et_fw-la dominum_fw-la non_fw-la juvet_fw-la rationis_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la it_o be_v no_o reason_n that_o he_o shall_v enjoy_v that_o land_n or_o benefit_n and_o not_o help_v or_o assist_v he_o which_o give_v it_o and_o by_o our_o law_n if_o such_o a_o tenant_n cease_v to_o do_v his_o service_n if_o not_o hinder_v by_o any_o legal_a impediment_n by_o the_o space_n of_o two_o year_n upon_o a_o cessavit_fw-la per_fw-la biennium_fw-la bring_v by_o the_o lord_n the_o land_n if_o no_o sufficient_a distress_n be_v to_o be_v have_v be_v forfeit_v if_o he_o appear_v not_o upon_o the_o distress_n and_o pay_v the_o arrear_n and_o such_o tenure_n carry_v along_o with_o it_o a_o end_n and_o purpose_n in_o its_o original_a institution_n not_o only_o of_o preservation_n and_o defence_n of_o the_o donor_n but_o of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o protection_n also_o of_o the_o tenant_n and_o the_o land_n which_o be_v bestow_v upon_o he_o and_o be_v a_o voluntary_a and_o beneficial_a paction_n submit_v unto_o by_o the_o tenant_n insomuch_o as_o feudum_n whether_o derive_v from_o the_o german_a word_n feec_n or_o war_n or_o a_o fide_fw-la prestanda_fw-la or_o a_o faedere_fw-la inter_fw-la utrosque_fw-la contracto_fw-la be_v not_o seldom_o in_o the_o civil_a law_n call_v beneficium_fw-la may_v with_o reason_n enough_o be_v conceive_v to_o be_v cheerful_o after_o undergo_v and_o approve_v of_o by_o the_o tenant_n and_o their_o heir_n receive_v many_o privilege_n thereby_o as_o not_o payign_v any_o other_o aid_n or_o tallage_n beside_o the_o service_n which_o their_o tenor_n enjoin_v they_o w_z ch_z by_o a_o desuetude_n or_o necessity_n of_o the_o time_n be_v not_o now_o allow_v they_o not_o to_o be_v excommunicate_v by_o the_o pope_n or_o clergy_n which_o h._n 2._o 100_o among_o other_o law_n and_o custom_n observe_v in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o grandfather_n h._n 1._o in_o the_o parliament_n at_o clarindon_n claim_v as_o a_o special_a privilege_n belong_v to_o he_o and_o those_o which_o hold_v of_o he_o in_o capite_fw-la which_o in_o those_o day_n be_v worthy_o account_v among_o the_o great_a of_o exemption_n and_o of_o create_v like_o tenor_n to_o be_v hold_v of_o themselves_o with_o service_n of_o war_n wardship_n marriage_n and_o other_o incident_n to_o have_v their_o heir_n in_o minority_n not_o only_o protect_v in_o their_o person_n and_o estate_n which_o in_o tumultuous_a and_o unpeaceable_a time_n be_v no_o small_a benefit_n but_o to_o be_v gentle_o and_o virtuous_o educate_v in_o bellicis_fw-la artibus_fw-la feat_n and_o action_n of_o arm_n teach_v to_o ride_v the_o great_a horse_n and_o manage_v he_o and_o himself_o complete_o arm_v with_o shield_n and_o lance_n marry_v without_o disparagement_n in_o his_o own_o or_o a_o better_a rank_n and_o quality_n his_o equitatura_fw-la or_o horse_n and_o arm_n can_v not_o be_v take_v in_o execution_n unless_o he_o dishonourable_o absent_v himself_o when_o his_o service_n be_v require_v and_o then_o all_o that_o he_o have_v be_v subject_a to_o execution_n save_v one_o horse_n which_o be_v to_o be_v leave_v he_o propter_fw-la dignitatem_fw-la militiae_fw-la and_o have_v no_o usury_n which_o in_o those_o day_n especial_o until_o the_o reign_n of_o e._n 1._o by_o jew_n and_o a_o sort_n of_o foreiner_n call_v caursini_n be_v very_o oppressive_a and_o intolerable_a run_v upon_o they_o for_o their_o father_n debt_n whilst_o they_o be_v in_o wardship_n beside_o many_o other_o great_a privilege_n belong_v to_o knight_n &_o gentry_n the_o original_n of_o many_o of_o who_o be_v ancient_o by_o arm_n and_o military_a service_n allow_v they_o by_o our_o law_n of_o england_n as_o well_o as_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o law_n of_o nation_n as_o to_o bear_v arm_n make_v image_n and_o statue_n of_o their_o ancestor_n and_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n a_o pre-eminence_n that_o more_o credence_n shall_v be_v give_v by_o a_o judge_n to_o the_o oath_n of_o two_o gentleman_n produce_v as_o witness_n testibus_fw-la then_o to_o a_o multitude_n of_o ungentle_a person_n aught_o to_o be_v prefer_v to_o office_n before_o the_o ignoble_a in_o ●u●io_n enim_fw-la pres●mitur_fw-la pro_fw-la nobili●ate_fw-la ad_fw-la efficia_fw-la regenda_fw-la and_o honour_v in_o the_o attire_n and_o apparel_n of_o their_o body_n as_o to_o wear_v silk_n and_o purple_a colour_n and_o ex_fw-la cons●e●udine_fw-la non_fw-la suspenduntur_fw-la sed_fw-la decapitantur_fw-la be_v not_o when_o they_o be_v to_o suffer_v death_n for_o offence_n criminal_a 78._o use_v to_o be_v hang_v but_o behead_v with_o many_o other_o privilege_n not_o here_o enumerate_v which_o our_o common_a people_n of_o england_n in_o their_o abundance_n of_o freedom_n have_v too_o much_o forget_v be_v so_o much_o respect_v here_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o h._n 2._o say_v the_o eminent_o learn_v mr._n selden_n as_o one_o be_v fine_v one_o hundred_o pound_n which_o in_o those_o day_n of_o more_o honesty_n and_o less_o money_n be_v a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n for_o strike_v a_o mayhem_n knight_n and_o another_o forty_o mark_n because_o he_o be_v present_a when_o he_o be_v compel_v to_o swear_v that_o he_o will_v not_o complain_v of_o the_o injury_n do_v unto_o he_o the_o grand_a assize_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o high_a trial_n by_o jury_n and_o oath_n in_o the_o law_n of_o england_n be_v to_o be_v choose_v by_o knight_n and_o out_o of_o knight_n &_o a_o baron_n in_o a_o jury_n for_o or_o against_o he_o may_v challenge_v the_o panel_n if_o one_o knight_n at_o the_o least_o be_v not_o return_v of_o the_o jury_n if_o a_o ribald_n or_o russian_a stroke_n a_o knight_n without_o cause_n he_o be_v to_o loose_v the_o hand_n that_o strike_v he_o king_n have_v knight_v their_o elder_a son_n and_o sometime_o send_v they_o to_o neighbour_n king_n to_o receive_v that_o honour_n and_o baron_n and_o earl_n
have_v take_v it_o for_o a_o addition_n of_o honour_n and_o not_o any_o lessen_v to_o be_v knight_v and_o have_v no_o cause_n at_o all_o to_o dislike_v such_o military_a tenor_n which_o be_v not_o call_v vassalage_n as_o common_a people_n may_v now_o mistake_v the_o word_n but_o from_o vassus_fw-la or_o cliens_fw-la qui_fw-la pro_fw-la beneficio_fw-la accepto_fw-la fidem_fw-la svam_fw-la autori_fw-la benificii_fw-la obligat_fw-la or_o from_o gesell_n a_o german_a word_n which_o signify_v socius_fw-la or_o commilito_fw-la a_o fellow_n soldier_n the_o name_n and_o profession_n reason_n and_o cause_n of_o it_o be_v so_o honourable_a and_o worthy_a or_o to_o deem_v they_o to_o be_v burden_n which_o be_v at_o the_o first_o intend_v and_o take_v to_o be_v as_o gift_n and_o favour_n which_o none_o of_o the_o son_n of_o man_n who_o be_v master_n of_o any_o sense_n or_o reason_n do_v use_v to_o find_v fault_n with_o but_o may_v well_o allow_v they_o to_o be_v very_o far_o distant_a from_o slavery_n when_o as_o servitude_n be_v proper_o 5.784_o quum_fw-la quod_fw-la acquiritur_fw-la servo_fw-la acquiritur_fw-la domino_fw-la when_o that_o which_o be_v gain_v or_o acquire_v by_o the_o servant_n be_v just_o and_o proper_o the_o lord_n and_o a_o freeman_n be_v vvn_n by_o quod_fw-la acquirit_fw-la sibi_fw-la acquirit_fw-la in_o that_o which_o he_o gain_v be_v his_o own_o or_o have_v a_o property_n in_o it_o and_o that_o among_o the_o southern_a nation_n a_o more_o gentle_a and_o merciful_a bondage_n be_v paternd_a by_o that_o of_o abraham_n and_o his_o successor_n the_o patriarch_n and_o allow_v by_o the_o rule_n and_o government_n of_o god_n dura_fw-la erat_fw-la servitus_fw-la dominorum_fw-la imperia_fw-la gravia_fw-la service_n or_o the_o condition_n of_o servant_n be_v hard_a and_o the_o severity_n of_o master_n great_a who_o have_v potestatem_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la &_o necis_fw-la power_n of_o life_n and_o death_n over_o their_o servant_n who_o have_v nothing_o which_o they_o can_v call_v their_o own_o but_o their_o misery_n be_v put_v to_o maintain_v their_o master_n out_o of_o their_o labour_n and_o endure_a vilissima_fw-la et_fw-la miserrima_fw-la ministeria_fw-la all_o manner_n of_o slavery_n ab_fw-la omni_fw-la militia_n arcebantur_fw-la be_v not_o suffer_v to_o know_v or_o have_v the_o use_n of_o arm_n apud_fw-la boreales_fw-la tamen_fw-la gentes_fw-la justior_fw-la suis_fw-la semper_fw-la servitus_fw-la et_fw-la clementior_fw-la but_o among_o the_o northern_a nation_n there_o be_v a_o more_o just_a and_o gentle_a usage_n of_o their_o servant_n for_o that_o they_o do_v divide_v their_o land_n &_o conquest_n among_o their_o soldier_n and_o servant_n pactionibus_fw-la interpositis_fw-la inter_fw-la dominum_fw-la et_fw-la servientem_fw-la de_fw-fr mutua_fw-la tutela_n upon_o certain_a agreement_n betwixt_o they_o for_o mutual_a defence_n which_o make_v our_o english_a as_o well_o as_o other_o nation_n abundant_o content_v with_o it_o as_o may_v appear_v by_o the_o acquiescence_n of_o they_o and_o the_o norman_n under_o the_o norman_a and_o next_o succeed_v king_n and_o of_o edward_n the_o confessor_n law_n and_o other_o english_a custom_n retain_v they_o the_o reckon_n of_o it_o among_o their_o liberty_n fight_v for_o they_o and_o adventure_v their_o life_n and_o all_o that_o they_o have_v at_o the_o make_n of_o tenor_n magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o in_o the_o baron_n war_n wherein_o those_o great_a spirit_n as_o mr._n robert_n hill_n say_v so_o impatient_a of_o tyranny_n do_v never_o so_o much_o as_o call_v in_o question_n that_o great_a and_o ancient_a prerogative_n of_o their_o king_n or_o except_o against_o tenor_n escuage_n releif_n and_o other_o moderate_a and_o due_a incident_n thereof_o the_o care_n take_v in_o the_o parliament_n of_o marl●bridge_n 52_o h._n 3._o to_o prevent_v the_o deceive_a of_o the_o lord_n of_o their_o wardship_n by_o fraudulent_a conveyance_n or_o lease_n of_o 18_o e._n 10._o in_o the_o make_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o quia_fw-la etc._n emptores_fw-la terrarum_fw-la that_o the_o feoffee_n or_o purchaser_n of_o land_n hold_v of_o mesne_fw-la lord_n shall_v hold_v by_o such_o service_n and_o custom_n as_o rhe_n feoffor_n do_v hold_v the_o register_n and_o survey_n of_o knight_n fee_n by_o h._n 2._o h._n 3._o e._n 1._o e._n 3._o and_o h._n 6._o escuage_z aid_n and_o assessment_n in_o parliament_n and_o the_o marshal_n roll_n in_o time_n of_o war_n and_o necessity_n the_o esteem_n ancient_o hold_v of_o the_o benefit_n and_o liberty_n accrue_v by_o they_o insomuch_o as_o many_o have_v by_o leave_n of_o their_o lord_n change_v their_o socage_n tenor_n into_o knight_n service_n 60._o and_o think_v themselves_o enfranchise_v thereby_o the_o value_n put_v upon_o they_o by_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 6._o h._n 4._o when_o they_o petition_v the_o king_n in_o that_o parliament_n 4._o that_o all_o feoffement_n of_o land_n and_o tenement_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n and_o do_v by_o collusion_n express_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o marlbridge_n may_v upon_o proof_n thereof_o be_v utter_o void_a the_o opinion_n of_o chief_a justice_n fortescue_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o h._n 6._o in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr laudibus_fw-la legum_fw-la angliae_fw-la commend_v they_o as_o most_o necessary_a as_o well_o for_o the_o commonwealth_n 44._o as_o for_o those_o and_o their_o heir_n who_o hold_v their_o land_n by_o such_o tenor_n the_o retain_v of_o it_o by_o the_o german_n who_o do_v as_o most_o of_o the_o northern_a nation_n say_v bodin_n libertatem_fw-la spirare_fw-la only_o busy_a themselves_o to_o gain_v and_o keep_v their_o liberty_n and_o from_o the_o time_n of_o their_o great_a freedom_n to_o rhis_n present_a and_o now_o also_o can_v never_o tell_v how_o to_o find_v any_o fault_n with_o they_o their_o prince_n elector_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o the_o imperial_a city_n or_o hanse_v town_n who_o take_v thrmselve_n to_o be_v as_o free_a as_o their_o name_n of_o freedom_n or_o liberty_n do_v import_v not_o at_o this_o day_n disdain_v or_o repine_v at_o they_o &_o the_o swisser_n in_o their_o great_a thought_n of_o freedom_n take_v their_o hold_n of_o the_o empire_n in_o capite_fw-la to_o be_v no_o abatement_n of_o it_o the_o use_n of_o they_o by_o the_o ancient_a earl_n and_o governor_n of_o holland_n zealand_n and_o west-freezland_a who_o have_v be_v very_o successful_a in_o their_o war_n without_o the_o use_n of_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la or_o knight_n service_n 5._o but_o find_v that_o ipsa_fw-la virtus_fw-la amara_fw-la alioqui_fw-la per_fw-la se_fw-la atque_fw-la aspera_fw-la praemiis_fw-la excitanda_fw-la videretur_fw-la simul_fw-la uti_fw-la fisco_fw-la ac_fw-la reipublicae_fw-la consuler●tur_fw-la say_v neostadius_n that_o the_o hardship_n of_o virtue_n need_v to_o be_v sweeten_v with_o some_o reward_n &_o that_o the_o old_a custom_n of_o the_o longobard_n in_o create_v and_o reserve_v tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o by_o knight_n service_n will_v be_v not_o only_o a_o save_n of_o charge_n to_o their_o treasury_n but_o a_o good_a and_o benefit_n to_o their_o province_n or_o commonwealth_n do_v create_v and_o erect_v such_o or_o the_o like_a tenor_n and_o to_o this_o day_n by_o the_o scotish_n nation_n in_o a_o time_n and_o at_o the_o instant_n of_o their_o late_a obtain_n if_o they_o can_v be_v thankful_a for_o they_o of_o all_o manner_n of_o liberty_n and_o freedom_n do_v sufficient_o evince_v they_o to_o be_v as_o far_o from_o slavery_n as_o they_o be_v always_o necessary_a wherein_o if_o the_o primitive_a purpose_n and_o institution_n of_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la knight_n service_n and_o socage_n be_v right_o consider_v every_o man_n may_v without_o any_o violence_n or_o argument_n use_v to_o his_o reason_n or_o judgement_n if_o self-conceitedness_n and_o obstinacy_n do_v not_o choke_v or_o disturb_v his_o intellectuals_n easy_o conclude_v whether_o if_o it_o be_v now_o 〈…〉_z choice_n he_o will_v not_o rather_o take_v land_n by_o a_o service_n or_o condition_n only_o to_o go_v to_o war_n with_o the_o king_n or_o his_o mesne_fw-la lord_n when_o war_n shall_v happen_v which_o in_o a_o common_a course_n of_o accident_n may_v happen_v but_o once_o or_o not_o at_o all_o in_o his_o life_n time_n &_o then_o not_o tarry_v with_o he_o above_o forty_o day_n or_o less_o according_a to_o his_o proportion_n of_o fee_n or_o land_n hold_v &_o to_o have_v escuage_n of_o his_o own_o tenant_n if_o they_o shall_v refuse_v to_o go_v also_o in_o person_n with_o he_o and_o to_o have_v his_o heir_n if_o he_o chance_v to_o die_v which_o in_o time_n of_o less_o luxury_n happen_v not_o so_o often_o &_o but_o once_o perhaps_o in_o three_o or_o four_o descent_n to_o be_v leave_v in_o his_o minority_n to_o be_v better_o educate_v than_o he_o can_v have_v be_v in_o his_o life_n time_n marry_v without_o disparagement_n and_o himself_o as_o well_o as_o his_o own_o &_o child_n estate_n protect_v or_o accept_v of_o a_o manor_n free_o grant_v he_o
any_o court_n or_o rule_n of_o justice_n be_v a_o reasonable_a fine_a common_o adjudge_v or_o estimate_v at_o two_o year_n value_n and_o either_o certain_a or_o uncertain_a be_v to_o be_v pay_v at_o the_o death_n or_o alienation_n of_o every_o tenant_n which_o do_v as_o in_o socage_n happen_v more_o often_o and_o constant_o than_o that_o of_o escuage_z and_o knight_z service_n and_o have_v many_o payment_n forfeiture_n restraint_n and_o dependencye_n attend_v that_o kind_n of_o estate_n and_o inheritance_n as_o in_o some_o place_n the_o heir_n to_o forfeit_v his_o land_n if_o after_o three_o solemn_a proclamation_n in_o three_o several_a court_n he_o come_v not_o in_o pay_v his_o fine_a and_o pray_v to_o be_v admit_v or_o shall_v without_o any_o reasonable_a cause_n of_o absence_n wilful_o refuse_v to_o appear_v after_o summons_n at_o his_o lord_n court_n baron_n or_o to_o be_v swear_v of_o the_o homage_n or_o deny_v himself_o to_o be_v a_o coppy-holder_n pay_v not_o his_o fine_a when_o it_o be_v assess_v or_o sue_v a_o replevin_n against_o his_o lord_n distrain_v for_o rent-service_n pay_v not_o his_o rent_n or_o permit_v or_o commit_v voluntary_a waist_n by_o pluck_v down_o a_o ancient_a build_v house_n and_o build_v up_o a_o new_a in_o the_o place_n or_o cut_v timber_n without_o licence_n may_v be_v fine_v or_o amerce_v if_o he_o speak_v unreverent_o of_o his_o lord_n or_o behave_v himself_o contemptuous_o towards_o he_o be_v at_o his_o death_n to_o pay_v his_o best_a beast_n or_o if_o he_o have_v none_o the_o best_a piece_n of_o his_o housholdstuffe_n for_o a_o herriot_n and_o in_o some_o place_n for_o it_o vary_v according_a to_o several_a custom_n be_v to_o give_v the_o lord_n a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n every_o month_n during_o war_n to_o bear_v his_o charge_n can_v be_v swear_v of_o the_o homage_n or_o bring_v a_o plaint_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o assize_n until_o he_o be_v admit_v tenant_n to_o his_o land_n the_o wife_n shall_v not_o have_v her_o bench_n or_o life_n in_o her_o husband_n copyhold_n estate_n if_o she_o marry_v without_o licence_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o in_o some_o place_n if_o she_o will_v redeem_v it_o must_v come_v ride_v into_o the_o court_n upon_o a_o ●lack_a ram_n or_o as_o in_o the_o manner_n of_o south_n peve●ton_n in_o somersetshire_n be_v rege_fw-la a_o ancient_a d●mesne_n where_o a_o widow_n convict_v of_o fornication_n shall_v as_o a_o escheat_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n forfeit_v all_o her_o land_n and_o good_n and_o the_o tenant_n be_v by_o a_o peculiar_a custom_n in_o some_o place_n before_o he_o can_v enforce_v his_o lord_n to_o admit_v any_o one_o to_o his_o coppyhold_n to_o make_v a_o prosf●r_n thereof_o to_o the_o next_o of_o the_o blood_n or_o to_o his_o neighbour_n ab_fw-la orientesole_n inhabit_v eastward_o of_o he_o who_o giving_z as_o much_o as_o another_o be_v to_o have_v it_o and_o many_o more_o inconvenience_n and_o unpleasing_a custom_n not_o here_o remember_v which_o they_o who_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o h._n 3._o and_o e._n 1._o or_o when_o bracton_n and_o fleta_n write_v be_v but_o tenant_n at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o by_o a_o accustom_a and_o continue_a charity_n fix_v and_o settle_v upon_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n be_v now_o become_v to_o be_v the_o owner_n of_o a_o profitable_a and_o well_o to_o be_v like_v inheritance_n secundum_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la manerij_fw-la according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n can_v never_o by_o any_o manner_n of_o reason_n or_o justice_n require_v a_o better_a usage_n o●_n find_v the_o way_n to_o complain_v of_o until_o our_o late_a horrid_a and_o irrational_a confusion_n when_o injustice_n accuse_v justice_n oppression_n complain_v of_o right●_n and_o the_o wicked_a o●_n gain_v be_v call_v the_o refine_a godliness_n and_o when_o they_o get_v so_o much_o encouragement_n as_o in_o the_o height_n of_o a_o grand_a and_o superlative_a ingratitude_n to_o cry_v aloud_o and_o clamour_n against_o their_o lord_n who_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o their_o good_a and_o great_a benefactor_n and_o will_v make_v as_o many_o as_o they_o can_v believe_v that_o their_o coppyhold_n estate_n which_o be_v great_a act_n of_o charity_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o saxon_n be_v now_o nothing_o less_o than_o norman_a slavery_n be_v better_o also_o than_o estate_n for_o life_n or_o year_n which_o be_v not_o unless_o in_o case_n of_o a_o seldom_o happen_v minority_n which_o be_v otherwise_o recompense_v so_o happy_a in_o their_o condition_n as_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o by_o knight_n service_n but_o be_v more_o clog_v and_o encumber_v with_o covenant_n or_o operation_n of_o law_n than_o knight_n service_n as_o the_o tenant_n to_o be_v punish_v with_o treble_a damage_n and_o a_o forfeiture_n of_o locum_fw-la vastatum_fw-la the_o place_n waste_v for_o waste_v commit_v or_o permit_v to_o be_v do_v in_o but_o cut_v down_o a_o apple_n tree_n in_o a_o orchard_n or_o a_o few_o willow_n or_o other_o tree_n that_o grow_v about_o the_o house_n or_o plough_v up_o land_n that_o be_v not_o arable_a can_v assign_v his_o term_n or_o make_v a_o lease_n of_o part_n of_o it_o or_o cut_v down_o timber_n of_o wood_n without_o leave_n of_o his_o lord_n be_v stint_v to_o his_o fuel_n or_o firewood_n and_o to_o have_v so_o many_o load_v only_o to_o burn_v be_v not_o to_o carry_v any_o dung_n of_o the_o ground_n be_v to_o forfeit_v his_o lease_n if_o he_o pay_v not_o his_o rent_n if_o demand_v at_o the_o time_n appoint_v and_o many_o time_n strict_a nomine_fw-la penaes_n for_o every_o day_n after_o in_o which_o it_o shall_v be_v unpaid_a must_v carry_v so_o many_o load_n of_o wood_n or_o coal_n every_o year_n for_o his_o landlord_n pay_v quarter_n of_o wheat_n rend_v capon_n a_o boar_n or_o brawn_n a_o mutton_n or_o fat_a calf_n and_o the_o like_a renew_v thereby_o again_o the_o old_a kind_n of_o socage_n by_o their_o own_o covenant_n or_o for_o their_o own_o conveniency_n agree_v to_o find_v so_o many_o man_n furnish_v with_o pike_n or_o musket_n in_o the_o service_n of_o their_o landlord_n in_o the_o time_n of_o war_n which_o be_v not_o long_o ago_o do_v in_o ireland_n by_o some_o tenant_n of_o the_o late_a lord_n conway_n which_o be_v no_o less_o than_o a_o military_a tenure_n wardship_n and_o marriage_n only_o expect_v and_o whether_o for_o life_n or_o year_n do_v live_v under_o as_o many_o other_o harsh_a and_o uncomfortable_a covenant_n and_o condition_n as_o the_o wariness_n distrust_n or_o gripe_v of_o their_o landlord_n will_v put_v or_o enforce_v upon_o they_o which_o he_o that_o have_v not_o the_o property_n of_o the_o land_n which_o he_o rent_v and_o know_v it_o to_o be_v none_o of_o his_o own_o be_v to_o endure_v the_o more_o patient_o because_o if_o he_o will_v not_o take_v it_o or_o hold_v it_o so_o another_o will_v be_v glad_a to_o do_v it_o and_o that_o covenant_n and_o obligation_n which_o be_v at_o first_o but_o voluntatis_fw-la at_o the_o tenant_n will_v and_o pleasure_n before_o they_o be_v enter_v into_o do_v afterward_o as_o the_o civil_a law_n say_v become_v to_o be_v necessitatis_fw-la and_o can_v be_v avoid_v so_o as_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o knight_n service_n be_v more_o beneficial_a and_o most_o common_o less_o troublesome_a and_o encumber_v than_o either_o socage_n or_o copyhold_n tenor_n or_o estate_n for_o life_n or_o year_n which_o be_v more_o than_o two_o part_n of_o three_o of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o be_v yet_o well_o enough_o endure_v purchase_v and_o daily_o seek_v for_o and_o when_o all_o be_v say_v that_o can_v be_v true_o and_o rational_o allege_v for_o any_o good_a that_o be_v in_o they_o that_o in_o capite_fw-la and_o by_o knight_n service_n be_v the_o most_o noble_a and_o best_a of_o tenor_n will_v weigh_v heavy_a in_o the_o balance_n of_o any_o reasonable_a impartial_a or_o know_v man_n understanding_n it_o can_v be_v imagine_v from_o which_o of_o the_o many_o point_n of_o the_o compass_n or_o card_n of_o the_o vulgar_a and_o unruly_a apprehension_n the_o wind_n or_o heri●an_n of_o the_o complaint_n can_v come_v which_o be_v make_v against_o they_o unless_o any_o shall_v be_v so_o brutish_a as_o to_o think_v the_o payment_n of_o rent_n to_o their_o landlord_n or_o the_o perform_n of_o their_o oath_n when_o they_o make_v fealty_n or_o their_o covenant_n promise_n or_o contract_n be_v a_o grievance_n and_o therefore_o until_o upon_o any_o account_n of_o truth_n or_o reason_n a_o just_a and_o more_o than_o ordinary_a care_n of_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v reckon_v to_o be_v a_o curse_n favour_v a_o fault_n protection_n a_o persecution_n benefit_n shall_v be_v take_v for_o burden_n blessing_n for_o bondage_n performance_n of_o promise_n a_o sin_n and_o compel_v of_o they_o a_o
injury_n and_o gratitude_n and_o due_a acknowledgement_n for_o subsistance_n livelihood_n and_o liberty_n be_v make_v a_o cause_n of_o complaint_n &_o every_o thing_n that_o give_v the_o people_n not_o a_o liberty_n to_o undo_v cheat_n and_o ruin_v one_o another_o be_v call_v though_o it_o never_o deserve_v it_o a_o grievance_n it_o must_v and_o may_v well_o remain_v a_o wonder_n never_o to_o be_v satisfy_v how_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o by_o knight_n service_n which_o until_o these_o distemper_a time_n have_v no_o complaint_n make_v of_o they_o nor_o can_v ever_o be_v prove_v to_o be_v any_o public_a or_o general_a mischief_n or_o inconvenience_n for_o seldom_o or_o as_o to_o some_o particular_n there_o may_v be_v in_o the_o best_a of_o institution_n or_o the_o most_o eminent_a or_o excellent_a of_o sublunary_a things●_n or_o action_n something_o of_o trouble_n or_o molestation_n shall_v after_o so_o long_a a_o approbation_n of_o so_o many_o age_n past_a without_o any_o reason_n give_v other_o then_o by_o a_o bargain_n for_o increase_v or_o make_v a_o constant_a revenue_n to_o lessen_v the_o majesty_n and_o just_a power_n of_o our_o king_n which_o the_o parliament_n will_v certain_o endeavour_v all_o they_o can_v to_o uphold_v be_v now_o so_o unlucky_a as_o to_o be_v put_v and_o enclose_v in_o the_o skin_n of_o a_o bear_n bait_v under_o the_o notion_n of_o a_o grievance_n and_o cry_v down_o by_o a_o few_o and_o not_o many_o of_o the_o people_n as_o many_o other_o legal_a and_o beneficial_a constitution_n have_v late_o be_v by_o the_o vote_n and_o humour_n only_o of_o the_o common-people_n or_o a_o ruine_n reformation_n which_o as_o to_o that_o particular_a be_v first_o occasion_v by_o chap._n iu._n how_o the_o design_n of_o alter_a tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o knight_n service_n into_o socage_n tenor_n and_o dissolve_v the_o court_n of_o ward_n and_o livery_n and_o the_o incident_n and_o revenue_n belong_v thereunto_o come_v out_o of_o the_o forge_n of_o some_o private_a man_n imagination_n to_o be_v afterward_o agitate_a in_o parliament_n old_z sir_n henry_n vane_n the_o father_n of_o young_a sir_n henry_n vane_n who_o help_v to_o steal_v away_o the_o palladium_n of_o our_o happiness_n and_o under_o the_o colour_n of_o sacrifice_v to_o minerva_n or_o a_o needless_a reformation_n be_v instrumental_a in_o bring_v the_o trojan_a horse_n into_o our_o senate_n &_o like_o the_o crafty_a sinon_n teach_v the_o people_n weary_a of_o their_o own_o happiness_n how_o to_o unlock_v he_o and_o to_o murder_v one_o another_o and_o massacre_v our_o religion_n law_n and_o liberty_n and_o sir_n john_n savil_n who_o son_n the_o lord_n savil_n afterward_o earl_n of_o sussex_n be_v too_o busy_a and_o active_a in_o the_o hatch_n of_o our_o late_a war_n and_o trouble_n and_o some_o other_o man_n of_o design_n and_o invention_n perceive_v about_o the_o first_o or_o second_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n james_n that_o his_o revenue_n and_o treasure_n by_o he_o over_o bounty_n to_o his_o people_n of_o scotland_n and_o their_o necessitous_a importunity_n and_o crave_n which_o be_v too_o much_o appropriate_v to_o that_o nation_n be_v great_o exhaust_v do_v to_o s●rue_v themselves_o into_o some_o profitable_a action_n and_o employment_n upon_o a_o pretence_n of_o raise_v the_o king_n a_o constant_a revenue_n of_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la propose_v the_o dissolve_v of_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n and_o livery_n and_o the_o change_n of_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o by_o knight_n service_n into_o free_a and_o common_a socage_n the_o only_a attempt_n and_o business_n whereof_o bring_v some_o of_o they_o out_o of_o their_o country_n and_o cold_a station_n into_o the_o warmth_n of_o several_a after_o court_n preferment_n which_o like_o the_o open_n of_o pandora_n box_n prove_v afterward_o to_o be_v very_o unhappy_a &_o fatal_a to_o the_o most_o of_o all_o the_o kingdom_n but_o themselves_o and_o those_o that_o afterward_o trade_v in_o the_o misery_n and_o ruin_n of_o it_o it_o be_v in_o that_o parliament_n after_o a_o large_a debate_n resolve_v say_v justice_n jones_n in_o his_o argument_n of_o the_o ship-money_n by_o the_o whole_a parliament_n that_o such_o a_o act_n to_o take_v away_o the_o prerogative_n of_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la will_v be_v void_a because_o it_o be_v inherent_a in_o the_o crown_n &_o it_o be_v again_o in_o the_o seven_o year_n &_o the_o eighteen_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o that_o king_n earnest_o afterward_o move_v &_o desire_v to_o be_v purchase_v of_o he_o and_o the_o king_n ready_a to_o grant_v it_o &_o recomend_v it_o to_o the_o parliament_n it_o be_v then_o find_v upon_o advice_n &_o consultation_n with_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o england_n to_o be_v of_o prejudicial_a consequence_n to_o the_o subject_a as_o well_o as_o impossible_a in_o regard_n that_o all_o land_n as_o well_o as_o person_n in_o the_o kingdom_n be_v to_o acknowledge_v a_o superiority_n if_o the_o old_a tenor_n shall_v be_v put_v down_o a_o new_a of_o a_o like_a nature_n may_v be_v again_o create_v and_o the_o recompense_n give_v for_o it_o still_o continue_v in_o the_o crown_n as_o may_v be_v instance_a in_o the_o dane-gelt_a which_o continue_v here_o in_o england_n till_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n h._n 1._o long_a after_o this_o nation_n be_v free_v from_o the_o dane_n and_o the_o alcavalas_n or_o cruzadas_n in_o spain_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o tax_n there_o use_v and_o if_o new_a tenor_n shall_v not_o be_v create_v the_o old_a perhaps_o may_v be_v again_o assume_v and_o with_o good_a reason_n be_v then_o deny_v when_o king_n james_n be_v hear_v to_o tell_v his_o son_n the_o late_a king_n charles_n that_o such_o a_o yearly_a revenue_n as_o be_v offer_v in_o lieu_n of_o those_o tenor_n may_v make_v he_o a_o rich_a prince_n but_o never_o a_o great_a and_o when_o so_o many_o troop_n and_o brigade_n of_o evil_n do_v march_v in_o the_o rear_n or_o company_n of_o that_o design_n which_o be_v so_o per_fw-la se_fw-la and_o non_fw-la par●il_fw-la as_o the_o necessity_n of_o robert_n duke_n of_o normandies_n raise_v of_o money_n for_o want_v whereof_o he_o pawn_v that_o duchy_n for_o ten_o thousand_o pound_n sterling_a to_o enable_v he_o in_o his_o voyage_n to_o jerusalem_n to_o recover_v the_o holy_a land_n the_o imprisonment_n &_o trouble_n of_o k._n richard_n 1._o in_o his_o return_n from_o thence_o and_o his_o ransom_n of_o one_o hundred_o thousand_o mark_n of_o 121._o silver_n raise_v by_o twenty_o shilling_n upon_o every_o knight_n fee_n the_o four_o part_n of_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o clergy_n as_o well_o as_o the_o laity_n with_o the_o ten_o of_o their_o good_n and_o the_o chalice_n and_o treasure_n which_o may_v tell_v we_o how_o little_a money_n and_o more_o honesty_n england_n be_v then_o able_a to_o furnish_v of_o all_o the_o church_n take_v as_o well_o here_o as_o in_o the_o territory_n beyond_o the_o sea_n to_o make_v up_o the_o sum_n &_o those_o necessity_n which_o king_n john_n have_v upon_o he_o &_o the_o great_a want_n of_o money_n which_o his_o son_n king_n h._n 3._o endure_v in_o the_o baron_n war_n when_o he_o be_v force_v after_o sale_n of_o land_n and_o jewel_n to_o pawn_v gascoigne_n after_o that_o his_o imperial_a crown_n and_o jewel_n to_o supply_v his_o want_n &_o have_v neither_o credit_n to_o borrow_v nor_o any_o more_o thing_n to_o pawn_v 3._o can_v not_o deny_v his_o want_n the_o gage_v of_o the_o jewel_n and_o ornament_n of_o st._n edward_n shrine_n and_o in_o the_o end_n as_o sir_n robert_n cotton_n if_o he_o be_v the_o author_n of_o the_o short_a view_n of_o the_o long_a life_n and_o reign_v of_o that_o king_n observe_v not_o have_v mean_n to_o defray_v the_o diet_n of_o his_o court_n be_v constrain_v to_o break_v up_o house_n and_o as_o matthew_n paris_n say_v with_o his_o queen_n and_o child_n cum_fw-la abbatibus_fw-la &_o prioribus_fw-la satis_fw-la humiliter_fw-la hospitia_fw-la &_o prandia_fw-la quaerere_fw-la to_o demand_v entertainment_n and_o diet_n at_o some_o abbey_n and_o priory_n and_o confess_v to_o the_o abbot_n of_o peterburgh_n when_o he_o come_v to_o borrow_v money_n of_o he_o majorem_fw-la el●emosinam_fw-la f●re_fw-la sibi_fw-la juvamen_fw-la pecuniare_fw-la quam_fw-la alicui_fw-la ostiatim_fw-la mendicanti_fw-la 758._o that_o it_o will_v be_v a_o great_a act_n of_o charity_n to_o lend_v or_o give_v he_o money_n then_o to_o one_o that_o beg_v from_o door_n to_o door_n can_v never_o persuade_v they_o to_o any_o such_o remedy_n worse_o than_o their_o disease_n nor_o do_v the_o unruly_a baron_n of_o king_n h._n 3._o when_o they_o have_v he_o or_o his_o father_n k._n john_n at_o the_o most_o disadvantage_n ever_o demand_v it_o of_o they_o or_o any_o english_a man_n until_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n james_n &_o