grant_v to_o five_o bishop_n to_o execute_v his_o office_n after_o which_o the_o bishop_n publish_v a_o narrative_a of_o the_o cause_n and_o manner_n of_o his_o suspension_n five_o of_o those_o gentleman_n who_o be_v imprison_v about_o the_o loan_n have_v their_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la grant_v and_o be_v bring_v to_o their_o trial_n before_o sir_n nicholas_n hyde_n lord_n chief_a justice_n where_o after_o argue_v the_o case_n between_o council_n on_o both_o side_n the_o l._n chief_a justice_n conclude_v that_o since_o they_o be_v commit_v by_o the_o king_n authority_n the_o court_n can_v not_o free_v they_o so_o that_o they_o be_v remand_v to_o prison_n till_o the_o order_n come_v out_o for_o a_o general_n release_v the_o irish_a papist_n in_o hope_n of_o some_o remission_n of_o the_o penal_a law_n offer_v to_o furnish_v the_o king_n at_o their_o own_o charge_n with_o a_o stand_a army_n of_o 5000_o foot_n and_o 500_o horse_n and_o a_o large_a contribution_n for_o secure_v the_o narrow_a sea_n which_o be_v oppose_v in_o england_n by_o sir_n john_n savil_n and_o in_o ireland_n by_o the_o lord_n primate_n of_o armagh_n and_o divers_a other_o as_o tend_v to_o preserve_v the_o papist_n interest_n and_o sink_v the_o protestant_n upon_o which_o the_o l._n deputy_n move_v the_o primate_n to_o endeavour_v to_o prevail_v with_o the_o protestant_n to_o supply_v the_o king_n necessity_n which_o he_o attempt_v to_o do_v in_o a_o very_a learned_a speech_n though_o not_o with_o the_o expect_a success_n in_o 1627._o be_v the_o three_o year_n of_o his_o majesty_n reign_n the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n to_o clear_v his_o reputation_n as_o to_o the_o charge_n of_o negligence_n in_o his_o admiralship_n with_o much_o ado_n complete_v his_o naval_a force_n consist_v of_o six_o thousand_o horse_n and_o foot_n in_o ten_o ship_n royal_a and_o ninety_o merchant_n man_n with_o which_o he_o set_v sail_n from_o portsmouth_n june_n 27_o and_o publish_v a_o manifesto_n of_o the_o king_n affection_n to_o the_o reform_a church_n in_o france_n and_o his_o displeasure_n against_o the_o last_o misemploy_v of_o his_o ship_n against_o the_o rocheller_n but_o by_o several_a accident_n this_o great_a design_n miscarry_v with_o the_o death_n of_o near_o two_o thousand_o common_a soldier_n thirty_o prisoner_n of_o note_n and_o forty_o four_o colour_n take_v but_o notwithstanding_o this_o expedition_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o rhe_n miscarry_v yet_o at_o sea_n there_o be_v somewhat_o better_a success_n a_o great_a french_a ship_n be_v take_v upon_o the_o coast_n of_o holland_n lade_v with_o great_a gun_n arm_n and_o ammunition_n of_o all_o sort_n to_o a_o very_a considerable_a value_n sir_n john_n pennington_n likewise_o take_v thirty_o four_o rich_a french_a merchantman_n homeward_o bind_v which_o be_v all_o safe_o bring_v to_o england_n the_o poor_a remain_v of_o the_o army_n which_o come_v from_o the_o isle_n of_o rhe_n most_o of_o they_o irish_a and_o scot_n and_o consequent_o rude_a and_o boisterous_a be_v quarter_v in_o the_o country_n village_n which_o be_v very_o troublesome_a to_o the_o people_n at_o this_o time_n the_o exchequer_n be_v very_o low_a and_o several_a late_a erterprise_n have_v miscarry_v the_o rocheller_n be_v also_o now_o more_o distress_v than_o ever_o the_o cause_n of_o these_o evil_n be_v grave_o represent_v by_o sir_n robert_n cotton_n to_o several_a lord_n of_o the_o council_n whereupon_o it_o be_v resolve_v on_o by_o the_o council_n that_o a_o parliament_n shall_v be_v call_v and_o writ_n be_v present_o issue_v out_o a_o commission_n likewise_o pass_v under_o the_o great_a seal_n for_o raise_v money_n through_o the_o kingdom_n in_o nature_n of_o a_o excise_n and_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n be_v order_v to_o pay_v thirty_o thousand_o pound_n to_o philip_n burmelack_n a_o dutch_a merchant_n to_o be_v return_v to_o sir_n william_n balfour_n and_o john_n dalbier_n in_o the_o low_a country_n for_o raise_v a_o thousand_o horse_n which_o cause_v strange_a jealousy_n and_o suspicion_n among_o the_o people_n as_o if_o these_o german_a horse_n be_v design_v to_o enforce_v the_o payment_n of_o the_o excise_n there_o be_v some_o discourse_n about_o levy_v ship_n money_n but_o it_o be_v decline_v at_o that_o time_n because_o of_o the_o parliament_n approach_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n a_o company_n of_o jesuit_n be_v apprehend_v in_o a_o house_n at_o clerkenwell_n which_o be_v design_v for_o a_o college_n of_o that_o order_n where_o among_o other_o paper_n a_o letter_n be_v find_v discover_v their_o secret_a design_n they_o have_v lay_v for_o imbroil_v church_n and_o state_n upon_o the_o 17_o of_o march_n 1627._o the_o parliament_n assemble_v the_o commons_o choose_v sin_n john_n finch_n speaker_n the_o king_n in_o a_o speech_n tell_v the_o two_o house_n that_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o danger_n be_v such_o as_o require_v a_o speedy_a supply_n and_o that_o therefore_o they_o may_v rest_v assure_v it_o be_v the_o principal_a cause_n of_o their_o meeting_n wherein_o he_o hope_v they_o will_v show_v themselves_o such_o true_a patriot_n of_o the_o true_a religion_n the_o law_n and_o liberty_n of_o this_o state_n and_o the_o just_a defence_n of_o their_o friend_n and_o ally_n now_o in_o such_o hazard_n by_o popish_a enemy_n as_o not_o to_o deceive_v his_o expectation_n which_o be_v very_o great_a though_o indeed_o somewhat_o nip_v by_o remembrance_n of_o the_o distraction_n of_o the_o last_o meet_v the_o lord_n keeper_n likewise_o inforce_v the_o king_n speech_n and_o earnest_o press_v they_o to_o consider_v of_o some_o speedy_a way_n for_o supply_v his_o majesty_n necessity_n before_o the_o parliament_n begin_v any_o debate_n a_o letter_n come_v to_o they_o direct_v to_o the_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o call_v a_o speech_n without_o door_n discover_v the_o grievance_n and_o inconvenience_n of_o the_o state_n from_o one_o who_o have_v be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o former_a parliament_n the_o first_o thing_n take_v into_o consideration_n by_o the_o commons_o be_v the_o grievance_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o first_o thing_n insist_v on_o be_v the_o case_n of_o those_o gentleman_n for_o refuse_v the_o loan_n and_o who_o notwithstanding_o their_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la be_v remand_v to_o prison_n and_o after_o a_o long_a debate_n between_o several_a member_n who_o assert_v the_o illegality_n of_o the_o loan_n and_o also_o their_o imprisonment_n for_o refuse_v it_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n hyde_n and_o several_a other_o judge_n be_v desire_v to_o declare_v themselves_o who_o justify_v their_o own_o proceed_n allege_v that_o if_o they_o have_v grant_v they_o bail_v upon_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la it_o will_v have_v reflect_v upon_o the_o king_n as_o if_o he_o have_v unjust_o imprison_v they_o but_o in_o conclusion_n it_o be_v resolve_v upon_o the_o question_n in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o nemine_fw-la contradicente_fw-la 1._o that_o no_o man_n ought_v to_o be_v restrain_v by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o king_n or_o privy_a council_n without_o some_o cause_n of_o the_o commitment_n 2._o that_o the_o writ_n of_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la ought_v to_o be_v grant_v upon_o request_n to_o every_o man_n that_o be_v restrain_v though_o by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o king_n the_o privy_a council_n or_o any_o other_o 3._o that_o if_o a_o freeman_n be_v imprison_v by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o king_n the_o privy_a council_n or_o any_o other_o and_o no_o cause_n of_o such_o commitment_n express_v and_o the_o same_o be_v return_v upon_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la grant_v for_o the_o say_a party_n than_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v deliver_v or_o bail_v then_o the_o parliament_n proceed_v to_o draw_v up_o a_o petition_n against_o popish_a recusant_n consist_v of_o these_o particular_n 1._o that_o all_o law_n and_o statute_n against_o jesuit_n and_o popish_a priest_n be_v put_v in_o power_n and_o execution_n 2._o that_o a_o strict_a course_n be_v take_v for_o the_o apprehend_n and_o discover_v of_o they_o 3._o that_o all_o popish_a recusant_n be_v prohibit_v from_o come_v to_o court_n or_o within_o ten_o mile_n of_o london_n 4._o that_o no_o place_n of_o trust_n or_o authority_n shall_v be_v commit_v to_o popish_a recusant_n with_o several_a other_o particular_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n which_o petition_n be_v present_v from_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o lord_n keeper_n who_o give_v a_o full_a and_o satisfactory_a answer_n to_o every_o article_n after_o which_o five_o subsidy_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o king_n which_o give_v so_o great_a satisfaction_n to_o his_o majesty_n that_o he_o send_v they_o word_n he_o will_v deny_v they_o nothing_o of_o their_o liberty_n which_o any_o of_o his_o predecessor_n have_v grant_v a_o petition_n be_v then_o present_v against_o quarter_a soldier_n in_o the_o country_n to_o which_o the_o king_n promise_v a_o answer_n in_o convenient_a time_n
be_v not_o admit_v in_o whereupon_o the_o king_n with_o his_o guard_n of_o pensioner_n be_v resolve_v to_o force_v their_o entrance_n which_o the_o commons_o have_v notice_n of_o they_o sudden_o go_v all_o out_o of_o the_o house_n and_o this_o be_v the_o end_n of_o this_o parliament_n after_o their_o dissolution_n the_o king_n publish_v a_o declaration_n of_o the_o cause_n thereof_o and_o then_o question_v eleven_o of_o the_o refractory_a member_n at_o the_o council_n table_n who_o be_v all_o commit_v to_o divers_a prison_n about_o the_o same_o time_n the_o marquis_n of_o huntley_n sheriff_n of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o scotland_n neglect_v the_o order_n of_o the_o council_n for_o seize_v some_o priest_n and_o jesuit_n who_o public_o say_v mass_n and_o commit_v other_o insolence_n at_o aberdeen_n with_o several_a other_o lord_n who_o join_v with_o he_o and_o refuse_v to_o appear_v upon_o summons_n and_o have_v likewise_o give_v notice_n to_o the_o priest_n and_o jesuit_n to_o escape_v be_v proclaim_v rebel_n and_o traitor_n to_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n upon_o which_o they_o flee_v into_o england_n the_o french_a king_n have_v have_v much_o loss_n by_o the_o war_n with_o england_n do_v now_o therefore_o propose_v and_o conclude_v a_o peace_n with_o the_o king_n consist_v of_o several_a article_n a_o paper_n be_v about_o this_o time_n disperse_v abroad_o contain_v some_o project_n how_o the_o king_n may_v augment_v his_o revenue_n without_o the_o help_n of_o parliament_n upon_o which_o the_o earl_n of_o bedford_n somerset_z and_o clare_n with_o other_o where_o commit_v upon_o information_n that_o they_o have_v disperse_v some_o copy_n of_o they_o but_o sir_n david_n fowl_v soon_o clear_v they_o who_o depose_v upon_o oath_n that_o it_o be_v contrive_v near_o sixteen_o year_n before_o by_o sir_n robert-dudley_n son_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n when_o he_o be_v in_o italy_n the_o dissolve_v the_o last_o parliament_n procure_v great_a animosity_n in_o the_o people_n against_o the_o prime_a minister_n of_o state_n which_o occasion_v divers_a invective_n libel_n to_o be_v disperse_v abroad_o whereof_o one_o against_o bishop_n laud_n be_v find_v in_o the_o dean_n of_o st._n paul_n yard_n to_o this_o effect_n laud_n look_v to_o thyself_o be_v assure_v thy_o life_n be_v seek_v as_o thou_o be_v the_o fountain_n of_o wickedness_n repent_v of_o thy_o monstrous_a sin_n before_o thou_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o world_n and_o assure_v thyself_o neither_o god_n nor_o the_o world_n can_v endure_v such_o a_o vile_a councillor_n or_o whisperer_n another_o very_a bitter_a libel_n be_v scatter_v against_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n weston_n on_o the_o other_o side_n some_o consider_v the_o unsuccesfulness_n of_o this_o and_o the_o two_o former_a parliament_n advise_v never_o for_o the_o future_a to_o call_v any_o more_o parliament_n and_o to_o that_o end_n the_o forementioned_a book_n of_o project_n be_v publish_v and_o address_v to_o the_o king_n propose_v some_o method_n to_o prevent_v the_o impertinency_n of_o parliament_n as_o he_o call_v they_o for_o time_n to_o come_v by_o the_o example_n of_o lewes_n 11_o of_o france_n who_o pretend_v that_o the_o commons_o or_o three_o estate_n do_v encroach_v too_o much_o upon_o the_o nobility_n and_o clergy_n dissolve_v it_o and_o never_o after_o suffer_v the_o people_n free_o to_o elect_a their_o representative_n but_o nominate_v certain_a eminent_a person_n himself_o instead_o thereof_o which_o be_v call_v l'_fw-mi assembly_n des_fw-fr notabiles_fw-la or_o the_o assembly_n of_o chief_a or_o principal_a man_n and_o the_o method_n propose_v to_o avoid_v parliament_n be_v 1._o to_o have_v a_o fortress_n in_o every_o considerable_a town_n 2._o to_o cause_v highway_n to_o be_v make_v through_o all_o such_o to_n 3._o to_o make_v none_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n governor_n of_o those_o fortress_n 4._o to_o let_v none_o pass_v through_o those_o town_n without_o a_o ticket_n 5._o to_o have_v the_o name_n of_o all_o lodger_n take_v by_o innkeeper_n 6._o to_o impose_v a_o general_a oath_n upon_o the_o subject_n not_o to_o oppose_v any_o of_o these_o contrivance_n and_o to_o increase_v the_o king_n revenue_n the_o advice_n be_v 1._o to_o demand_v the_o ten_o part_n of_o every_o man_n estate_n 2._o to_o buy_v all_o lease_n upon_o the_o crown_n land_n 3._o to_o take_v the_o benefit_n of_o salt_n into_o his_o own_o hand_n 4._o to_o demand_v a_o rate_n for_o seal_v the_o weight_n every_o year_n 5._o to_o lay_v a_o tax_n upon_o wools._n 6._o upon_o every_o lawyer_n fee_n 7._o upon_o inn_n and_o victual_v house_n for_o a_o licence_n 8._o upon_o all_o cattle_n flesh_n and_o horse_n sell_v in_o the_o market_n 9_o upon_o all_o land_n alienate_v 10._o to_o set_v a_o rate_n upon_o all_o office_n in_o his_o majesty_n grant_n 11._o to_o reduce_v his_o majesty_n household_n to_o board_v wage_n 12._o to_o lay_v a_o tax_n upon_o white_a meat_n on_o fast_a day_n 13._o to_o lay_v a_o imposition_n upon_o the_o papist_n land_n 14._o to_o advance_v some_o hundred_o of_o person_n to_o honour_n 15._o to_o prohibit_v excess_n in_o apparel_n which_o will_v save_v the_o gentry_n more_o money_n than_o what_o they_o be_v tax_v will_v amount_v to_o the_o insurection_n of_o the_o apprentice_n at_o lambeth_n the_o e_z of_o strafford_n behead_v on_o tower-hill_n cheapside_n cross_n pull_v down_o in_o 1643._o upon_o may_n 29._o 1630_o the_o queen_n be_v deliver_v of_o a_o son_n at_o st._n james_n who_o be_v christen_v charles_n and_o preserve_v by_o providence_n to_o succeed_v his_o father_n in_o these_o three_o kingdom_n as_o his_o rightful_a inheritance_n after_o the_o misery_n of_o a_o long_a and_o tedious_a exile_n from_o his_o native_a country_n unto_o which_o he_o be_v at_o length_n happy_o restore_v with_o the_o general_a consent_n and_o acclamation_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o the_o prince_n elector_n yalatine_n represent_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o lenox_n and_o the_o marquis_n hamilton_n be_v his_o godfather_n and_o the_o queen_n mother_n of_o france_n represent_v by_o the_o duchess_n of_o richmond_n his_o godmother_n it_o be_v observe_v that_o at_o his_o nativity_n a_o star_n be_v see_v at_o noonday_n which_o may_v portend_v some_o extraordinary_a passage_n of_o this_o prince_n life_n about_o this_o time_n dr._n leighton_n be_v sentence_v in_o the_o star_n chamber_n to_o have_v his_o body_n whip_v his_o forehead_n stigmatise_v his_o ear_n crop_v his_o nose_n slit_v for_o publish_v a_o book_n call_v zion_n plea_n wherein_o he_o exhort_v the_o late_a parliament_n to_o smite_v the_o bishop_n under_o the_o five_o rib_n and_o call_v the_o queen_n the_o daughter_n of_o heth_n a_o canaanite_n and_o idolatress_n which_o sentence_n be_v according_o inflict_v on_o he_o in_o ireland_n the_o papist_n presume_v on_o st._n stephen_n day_n to_o say_v mass_n in_o dublin_n while_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n be_v at_o church_n who_o have_v notice_n thereof_o order_v the_o priest_n crucifix_n and_o vestment_n to_o be_v seize_v and_o eight_o popish_a alderman_n be_v likewise_o imprison_v for_o not_o assist_v the_o mayor_n but_o some_o papist_n make_v a_o tumult_n rescue_v the_o priest_n who_o the_o guard_n again_o force_v to_o deliver_v back_o upon_o information_n of_o this_o riot_n and_o insolency_n fifteen_o house_n be_v by_o special_a order_n from_o the_o council_n seize_v upon_o for_o his_o majesty_n use_n and_o the_o priest_n and_o friar_n so_o disturb_v that_o two_o of_o they_o hang_v themselves_o neither_o do_v the_o papist_n agree_v together_o for_o there_o be_v great_a contest_v in_o england_n between_o the_o jesuit_n and_o secular_a priest_n the_o earl_n of_o essex_n have_v many_o year_n before_o marry_v the_o lady_n howard_n who_o complain_v of_o his_o insufficiency_n for_o marriage_n duty_n the_o cause_n be_v bring_v to_o a_o trial_n and_o it_o be_v make_v appear_v by_o a_o jury_n of_o midwife_n and_o the_o earl_n own_o confession_n that_o he_o never_o can_v and_o believe_v he_o never_o shall_v carnal_o know_v she_o thereupon_o sentence_n of_o divorce_n between_o he_o and_o his_o lady_n be_v pronounce_v by_o the_o bishop_n however_o the_o earl_n be_v resolve_v to_o try_v his_o fortune_n once_o more_o and_o therefore_o upon_o his_o return_n out_o of_o the_o low_a country_n where_o he_o have_v be_v for_o some_o time_n a_o soldier_n he_o now_o marry_v a_o daughter_n of_o sir_n william_n paulet_n of_o wiltshire_n but_o a_o while_n after_o she_o object_v the_o same_o cause_n of_o complaint_n desire_v likewise_o to_o be_v divorce_v from_o he_o which_o the_o earl_n easy_o cousent_v to_o and_o it_o be_v do_v according_o in_o the_o year_n 1631_o and_o the_o seven_o of_o his_o majesty_n reign_n mervin_n lord_n aud_o and_o earl_n of_o castlehaven_n be_v try_v by_o his_o peer_n upon_o the_o petition_n of_o his_o own_o
his_o secretary_n of_o scotland_n that_o he_o expect_v their_o particular_a demand_n which_o he_o receive_v in_o three_o day_n all_o tend_v to_o require_v a_o parliament_n to_o be_v call_v in_o england_n without_o which_o there_o can_v be_v no_o satisfactory_a redress_n for_o they_o they_o have_v likewise_o before_o their_o march_n into_o england_n publish_v a_o declaration_n call_v the_o intention_n of_o the_o army_n viz._n not_o to_o lay_v down_o arm_n till_o the_o reform_a religion_n be_v settle_v in_o both_o nation_n upon_o sure_a ground_n and_o the_o cause_n and_o abettor_n of_o their_o present_a trouble_n that_o be_v archbishop_n laud_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n be_v bring_v to_o public_a justice_n in_o parliament_n at_o the_o same_o time_n twelve_o english_a peer_n that_o be_v the_o earl_n of_o bedford_n hartford_n essex_n warwick_n mulgrave_n bristol_n bullingbrook_n say_v and_o seal_n mandevil_n howard_n brook_n and_o paget_n draw_v up_o a_o petition_n which_o they_o deliver_v to_o the_o king_n for_o the_o sit_v of_o the_o parliament_n after_o which_o divers_a other_o be_v present_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n from_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o several_a other_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n all_o centre_n in_o this_o that_o nothing_o can_v relieve_v the_o pressure_n of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o a_o parliament_n to_o this_o the_o king_n condescend_v in_o part_n giving_z hope_v likewise_o of_o further_a satisfaction_n ere_o long_o and_o 〈◊〉_d the_o present_a summons_n the_o lord_n to_o appear_v at_o yorâ—_n sep._n 24._o which_o they_o do_v and_o upon_o the_o first_o day_n oâ—_n their_o meeting_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o a_o parliament_n shall_v be_v call_v to_o meet_v november_n 3_o follow_a anâ—_n then_o for_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o north_n sore_o suffer_v under_o leslies_n army_n the_o bishopric_n of_o durham_n beinâ—_n than_o tax_v 360_o l._n and_o northumberland_n 300_o l._n a_o day_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o a_o treaty_n shall_v be_v set_v on_o fooâ—_n and_o that_o sixteen_o english_a lord_n shall_v meet_v with_o as_o many_o scot_n and_o york_n be_v propose_v for_o the_o placâ—_n of_o treaty_n which_o the_o scotch_a commissioner_n refuse_v as_o not_o judge_v it_o safe_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o presence_n oâ—_n the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n who_o have_v proclaim_v they_o traitor_n in_o ireland_n and_o be_v now_o chief_a commander_n of_o the_o king_n army_n and_o a_o capital_a enemy_n to_o their_o nation_n and_o against_o who_o they_o have_v matter_n of_o high_a complaint_n therefore_o it_o be_v conclude_v to_o be_v hold_v at_o rippon_n where_o among_o other_o thing_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o scotch_a army_n shall_v be_v maintain_v by_o the_o english_a till_o the_o treaty_n be_v end_v and_o peace_n secure_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o safe_a convoy_n for_o all_o letter_n between_o the_o scot_n and_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n the_o first_o of_o these_o article_n seem_v unreasonable_a and_o dishonourable_a to_o the_o english_a nation_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n be_v so_o offend_v thereat_o that_o he_o desire_v leave_v of_o the_o king_n to_o give_v they_o battle_n and_o be_v willing_a as_o he_o write_v to_o archbishop_n laud_n to_o undertake_v upon_o the_o peril_n of_o his_o head_n with_o his_o army_n of_o english_a grasshopper_n to_o beat_v those_o son_n of_o anak_n home_o again_o for_o so_o much_o superlour_n be_v the_o scot_n then_o account_v to_o the_o english_a as_o to_o matter_n of_o soldier_n but_o october_n 16._o the_o english_a commander_n whether_o through_o fear_n favour_n or_o out_o of_o a_o political_a maxim_n not_o to_o fight_v against_o the_o scot_n condescend_v to_o article_n of_o agreement_n which_o be_v afterward_o sign_v by_o the_o king_n himself_o this_o treaty_n of_o rippon_n be_v but_o previous_a to_o another_o of_o high_a importance_n at_o london_n for_o a_o general_a conclude_a and_o make_v up_o all_o difference_n between_o the_o king_n and_o his_o subject_n of_o scotland_n during_o which_o treaty_n james_n earl_n of_o montross_n make_v several_a application_n to_o the_o king_n and_o by_o letter_n offer_v his_o service_n to_o he_o testify_v his_o disslike_a of_o the_o scotâ—ish_a proceed_n but_o these_o his_o letter_n be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v secret_o take_v out_o of_o the_o king_n pocket_n and_o convey_v to_o the_o covenanter_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o hamilton_n who_o understanding_n montross_n his_o design_n use_v all_o mean_n to_o render_v he_o odious_a to_o the_o people_n and_o so_o unserviceable_a to_o the_o king_n and_o now_o the_o time_n approach_v for_o the_o sit_v of_o the_o parliament_n who_o according_o meet_v november_n 3._o 1640_o which_o be_v look_v upon_o by_o archbishop_n laud_n as_o a_o fatal_a day_n for_o summon_v of_o parliament_n in_o reference_n to_o church_n matter_n the_o parliament_n in_o king_n henry_n the_o eighths_n time_n which_o pull_v down_o abbey_n and_o monastery_n be_v likewise_o assemble_v upon_o november_n 3_o whereupon_o he_o advise_v the_o king_n for_o luck_v sake_n to_o put_v off_o their_o meeting_n for_o 2_o or_o 3_o day_n but_o the_o king_n not_o mind_v any_o such_o observation_n do_v not_o regard_v it_o to_o give_v some_o account_n of_o the_o temper_n of_o those_o time_n it_o may_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o repeat_v the_o word_n of_o a_o person_n of_o honour_n who_o be_v then_o a_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o have_v late_o publish_v some_o passage_n concern_v that_o parliament_n never_o parliament_n say_v he_o be_v assemble_v when_o the_o people_n be_v in_o a_o high_a discontent_n then_o at_o this_o time_n such_o a_o general_a diffidence_n there_o be_v as_o they_o think_v themselves_o sure_a of_o nothing_o the_o increase_n of_o ceremony_n make_v they_o fear_v the_o approach_n of_o a_o religion_n hateful_a to_o they_o the_o laâ—â—_n business_n of_o ship-money_n together_o with_o some_o impâ—sitions_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o parliament_n causeâ—_n they_o to_o apprehend_v the_o loss_n of_o property_n in_o the_o estate_n and_o they_o have_v little_a hope_n of_o redress_n 〈◊〉_d parliament_n because_o his_o then_o majesty_n have_v beeâ—_n so_o unhappy_a as_o to_o be_v put_v upon_o a_o sudden_a dissolution_n of_o all_o parliament_n former_o by_o he_o call_v theâ—_n want_v not_o person_n ill_o dispose_v and_o seditious_a 〈◊〉_d trumpet_n these_o thing_n in_o the_o ear_n of_o the_o generalty_n whereby_o they_o incense_v they_o so_o far_o as_o thereâ—â—_n they_o find_v mean_n to_o raise_v a_o power_n against_o theâ—â—_n sovereign_a mr._n william_n lenthal_n be_v choose_v speaker_n of_o thâ—_n house_n of_o commons_o and_o the_o king_n in_o a_o speech_n tâ—â—â—_n they_o that_o the_o scottish_a trouble_n be_v the_o cause_n oâ—_n their_o present_a meeting_n and_o therefore_o require_v theâ—_n to_o consider_v of_o the_o most_o expedient_a mean_n for_o caâ—â—ing_v they_o out_o and_o then_o promise_n that_o he_o will_v hearty_a and_o clear_o concur_v with_o they_o for_o the_o satisfy_a their_o just_a grievance_n after_o which_o he_o gaâ—â—_n they_o a_o account_n of_o his_o want_n of_o money_n for_o thâ—_n maintain_v of_o his_o army_n and_o how_o dishonourablâ—_n it_o will_v be_v to_o the_o english_a nation_n if_o his_o armâ—_n shall_v be_v disband_v before_o the_o scot_n be_v put_v ouâ—_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o desire_v they_o to_o consider_v oâ—_n the_o oppression_n of_o the_o northern_a country_n during_o thâ—…_n treaty_n it_o be_v ill_o resent_v by_o many_o that_o the_o king_n shall_v call_v the_o scot_n rebel_n whereupon_o he_o take_v occasion_n to_o tell_v they_o that_o he_o must_v needs_o call_v they_o rebel_n as_o long_o as_o they_o have_v a_o army_n which_o do_v invade_v england_n the_o commons_o than_o vote_v down_o all_o monopoly_n and_o all_o such_o member_n as_o have_v any_o benefit_n by_o they_o be_v expel_v out_o of_o the_o house_n complainâ—_n be_v make_v in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n against_o sir_n william_n beecher_n one_o of_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o council_n for_o violate_v their_o privilege_n in_o search_v the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n and_o the_o lord_n brooks_n studies_n cabinet_n and_o pocket_n upon_o the_o dissolve_v the_o last_o parliament_n upon_o which_o he_o be_v commit_v prisoner_n to_o the_o fleet_n though_o he_o plead_v the_o command_n of_o the_o secretary_n of_o state_n for_o his_o so_o do_v the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n be_v impeach_v of_o high_a treason_n by_o the_o commons_o in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n whereupon_o he_o be_v sequester_v from_o the_o house_n and_o likewise_o his_o friend_n sir_n george_n ratcliff_n be_v send_v for_o out_o of_o ireland_n by_o a_o sergeant_n at_o arm_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n who_o be_v prisoner_n in_o the_o tower_n be_v release_v and_o likewise_o mr._n pryn_n and_o mr._n burton_n who_o be_v bring_v in_o great_a triumph_n to_o london_n and_o
and_o for_o the_o first_o offence_n in_o refuse_v to_o forfeit_v all_o their_o good_n for_o the_o second_o their_o estate_n and_o for_o the_o three_o their_o life_n and_o beside_o this_o they_o present_v they_o with_o the_o hope_n of_o liberty_n that_o the_o english_a yoke_n shall_v be_v strike_v off_o that_o they_o shall_v have_v a_o king_n of_o their_o own_o nation_n and_o that_o then_o all_o the_o good_n and_o estate_n of_o the_o english_a shall_v be_v divide_v among_o they_o with_o these_o motive_n of_o spoil_n and_o liberty_n which_o be_v strengthen_v by_o the_o former_a of_o religion_n the_o rebellion_n increase_v the_o rebel_n in_o ulster_n command_v by_o sir_n phelim_n o_o neal_n assist_v by_o his_o brother_n the_o brother_n of_o the_o lord_n mac_n guire_n philip_n o_o rely_v and_o several_a other_o have_v possess_v most_o of_o the_o strong_a place_n in_o that_o province_n and_o many_o other_o which_o they_o can_v not_o take_v by_o force_n nor_o treachery_n be_v deliver_v to_o they_o by_o the_o english_a upon_o article_n which_o they_o afterward_o like_o true_a or_o rather_o false_a papist_n most_o perfidious_o break_v butcher_v and_o massacre_a the_o poor_a english_a without_o pity_n or_o compassion_n to_o age_n or_o sex_n though_o they_o still_o spare_v the_o scotch_a plantation_n in_o ulster_n because_o of_o their_o number_n and_o likewise_o for_o fear_v of_o the_o scotch_a army_n so_o easy_o to_o be_v transport_v to_o the_o north_n part_n of_o ireland_n but_o now_o their_o general_n sir_n phelim_n o_o neal_n one_o of_o the_o race_n of_o the_o late_a bloody_a earl_n of_o tyrone_n a_o pretend_a protestant_n till_o some_o time_n before_o have_v get_v together_o a_o vast_a number_n of_o the_o native_n fall_v upon_o they_o and_o destroy_v their_o house_n and_o good_n and_o though_o they_o do_v not_o exercise_v that_o cruelty_n on_o their_o body_n yet_o they_o strip_v they_o and_o drive_v they_o naked_a to_o the_o scotish_n shore_n from_o thence_o he_o march_v into_o other_o part_n and_o take_v dundalk_v encamp_v at_o arde_n near_o tredagh_n the_o king_n find_v his_o stay_n to_o be_v long_o than_o he_o think_v leave_v the_o whole_a business_n of_o ireland_n to_o the_o parliament_n who_o declare_v a_o speedy_a and_o vigorous_a assistance_n and_o vote_v fifty_o thousand_o pound_n for_o a_o present_a supply_n by_o which_o time_n the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n of_o ireland_n have_v arm_v as_o many_o as_o be_v able_a and_o give_v commission_n for_o raise_v several_a regiment_n of_o who_o the_o earl_n of_o ormond_n be_v make_v lieutenant_n general_n and_o a_o regiment_n be_v send_v from_o england_n under_o sir_n simon_n harcourt_n about_o which_o time_n the_o king_n return_v out_o of_o scotland_n and_o be_v entertain_v and_o feast_v at_o london_n and_o from_o thence_o conduct_v to_o white-hall_n after_o which_o the_o king_n treat_v several_a chief_a citizen_n at_o hampton_n court_n where_o divers_a of_o the_o alderman_n have_v the_o honour_n of_o knighthood_n december_n 2._o the_o king_n summon_v both_o house_n together_o and_o tell_v they_o that_o he_o have_v stay_v in_o scotland_n long_o than_o he_o expect_v yet_o not_o fruitless_o for_o he_o have_v give_v full_a satisfaction_n to_o that_o nation_n but_o can_v choose_v but_o take_v notice_n of_o and_o wonder_v at_o the_o unexpected_a distraction_n he_o find_v at_o home_n and_o then_o commend_v to_o they_o the_o state_n of_o ireland_n next_o he_o publish_v a_o proclamation_n for_o obedience_n to_o the_o law_n in_o force_n concern_v religion_n and_o the_o performance_n of_o divine_a service_n without_o innovation_n or_o abolish_n of_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n january_n 20_o his_o majesty_n make_v another_o speech_n to_o they_o and_o conjure_v they_o by_o all_o that_o be_v dear_a to_o he_o or_o they_o to_o hasten_v the_o business_n of_o ireland_n after_o which_o the_o commons_o order_v a_o select_a committee_n to_o draw_v up_o a_o petition_n and_o remonstrance_n to_o the_o king_n the_o petition_n be_v thus_o most_o gracious_a sovereign_n your_o majesty_n most_o humble_a and_o faithful_a subject_n the_o commons_o in_o this_o present_a parliament_n assemble_v do_v with_o joy_n acknowledge_v the_o favour_n of_o god_n in_o your_o safe_a return_n into_o england_n where_o the_o danger_n and_o distemper_n of_o the_o state_n have_v cause_v they_o to_o desire_v your_o presence_n and_o authority_n to_o your_o parliament_n for_o prevent_v of_o imminent_a ruin_n and_o destruction_n to_o your_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n foment_v by_o a_o malignant_a party_n for_o alteration_n of_o religion_n and_o government_n the_o increase_n of_o popery_n by_o the_o practice_n of_o jesuit_n and_o other_o engineer_n and_o factor_n of_o rome_n corrupt_v the_o bishop_n and_o privy_a council_n they_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o late_a scottish_a war_n and_o the_o irish_a rebellion_n now_o for_o prevention_n they_o pray_v that_o your_o majesty_n will_v concur_v with_o your_o parliament_n to_o deprive_v the_o bishop_n of_o their_o vote_n to_o take_v away_o oppression_n in_o religion_n church_n government_n and_o discipline_n to_o purge_v your_o council_n of_o such_o as_o be_v promoter_n of_o these_o corruption_n and_o not_o alienate_v any_o escheat_v land_n in_o ireland_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o rebellion_n and_o these_o be_v grant_v we_o will_v make_v you_o happy_a this_o be_v follow_v by_o a_o large_a remonstrance_n contain_v all_o the_o miscarriage_n and_o misfortune_n which_o they_o term_v pressure_n since_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o majesty_n reign_n as_o 1._o the_o root_n and_o ground_n of_o these_o danger_n 2._o their_o maturity_n and_o ripeness_n 3._o the_o effectual_a mean_n use_v for_o their_o extirpation_n and_o the_o progress_n therein_o make_v 4._o thâ—_n obstruction_n and_o opposition_n interrupt_v 5._o thâ—_n best_a mean_n for_o remove_v these_o obstacle_n and_o foâ—_n accomplish_v the_o parliament_n good_a intention_n for_o restore_v this_o nation_n to_o its_o ancient_a renown_n the_o actor_n and_o promoter_n of_o these_o evil_n werâ—_n describe_v to_o be_v 1._o the_o jesuited_a papist_n 2._o thâ—_n bishop_n and_o corrupt_a clergy_n 3._o intere_v counsellor_n and_o courtier_n the_o root_n of_o the_o mischief_n be_v the_o malignant_a party_n who_o practiceâ—_n be_v branch_v into_o four_o particular_n 1._o to_o foment_n difference_n and_o discontent_n between_o thâ—_n king_n and_o people_n about_o prerogative_n and_o privilege_n for_o their_o own_o advantage_n 2._o to_o suppress_v thâ—_n purity_n and_o power_n of_o religion_n 3._o to_o unite_n and_o conjoin_v papist_n arminian_o and_o libertine_n and_o out_o of_o they_o all_o to_o compose_v a_o body_n sufficient_a to_o carry_v on_o their_o design_n and_o 4._o to_o disaffect_v the_o king_n to_o the_o parliament_n by_o slander_n and_o by_o put_v he_o upon_o other_o way_n of_o supply_n than_o by_o parliament_n and_o that_o the_o intention_n of_o these_o malignant_n be_v to_o subvert_v the_o fundamental_a law_n and_o principle_n of_o government_n they_o then_o charge_v this_o malignant_a party_n more_o particular_o as_o chief_o occasion_v the_o dissolution_n of_o three_o several_a parliament_n without_o relief_n of_o grievance_n the_o imprison_v and_o fine_v several_a of_o the_o member_n raise_v great_a sum_n of_o money_n by_o loan_n privy_a seal_n and_o excise_n and_o blast_v the_o petition_n of_o right_n the_o successless_a attempt_n upon_o france_n and_o spain_n and_o peace_n make_v with_o the_o spaniard_n without_o consent_n of_o parliament_n the_o loss_n of_o rochel_n occasion_v by_o lend_v part_n of_o our_o fleet_n to_o the_o french_a king_n desert_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o palatinate_n charge_v the_o kingdom_n with_o billete_n soldier_n and_o the_o design_n of_o bring_v in_o german_a horse_n to_o enslave_v this_o nation_n to_o arbitrary_a contribution_n last_o they_o reflect_v upon_o scandalous_a declaration_n publish_v against_o the_o parliament_n upon_o injustice_n oppression_n violence_n illegal_a inlargement_n of_o forest_n coat_n and_o conduct_v money_n corrupt_a council_n and_o design_n project_n monopoly_n illegal_a proceed_n in_o court_n of_o judicature_n and_o council_n table_n charge_v the_o bishop_n likewise_o with_o many_o enormity_n particular_o for_o contribute_v to_o raise_v a_o army_n for_o constrain_a the_o scots_a to_o conform_v to_o their_o superstitious_a ceremony_n conclude_v with_o what_o they_o have_v do_v for_o the_o reformation_n of_o these_o abuse_n to_o their_o petition_n the_o king_n return_v this_o answer_n that_o he_o know_v not_o any_o wicked_a or_o malignant_a person_n who_o he_o do_v either_o countenance_n or_o employ_v that_o he_o will_v concur_v with_o his_o people_n in_o a_o parliamentary_a way_n against_o all_o popish_a design_n but_o will_v not_o consent_v to_o deprive_v the_o bishop_n of_o their_o vote_n in_o parliament_n that_o he_o judge_v the_o power_n of_o the_o clergy_n sufficient_o moderate_v by_o take_v away_o the_o high_a commission_n court_n and_o
the_o public_a treasury_n exhaust_v trade_n decay_v and_o thousand_o of_o people_n murder_v and_o infinite_a of_o other_o mischief_n commit_v for_o all_o which_o high_a and_o treasonable_a offence_n the_o say_a charles_n stuart_n may_v long_o since_o just_o have_v be_v bring_v to_o exemplary_a and_o condign_a punishment_n whereas_o also_o the_o parliament_n well_o hope_v that_o the_o restraint_n and_o imprisonment_n of_o his_o person_n after_o it_o have_v please_v god_n to_o deliver_v he_o into_o their_o hand_n will_v have_v quiet_v the_o disturber_n of_o the_o kingdom_n do_v forbear_v to_o proceed_v judicial_o against_o he_o but_o find_v by_o sad_a experience_n that_o such_o their_o remissive_n serve_v only_o to_o encourage_v he_o and_o his_o complice_n in_o the_o continuance_n of_o their_o evil_a practice_n and_o in_o raise_v of_o new_a commotion_n design_n and_o invasion_n for_o prevention_n therefore_o of_o the_o like_o great_a inconvenience_n and_o to_o the_o end_n that_o no_o magistrate_n or_o officer_n whatsoever_o may_v hereafter_o presume_v traitorous_o and_o malicious_o to_o imagine_v or_o contrive_v the_o enslave_v or_o destroy_v of_o the_o english_a nation_n and_o to_o expect_v impunity_n in_o so_o do_v be_v it_o ordain_v and_o enact_v by_o the_o commons_o be_v parliament_n assemble_v and_o it_o be_v hereby_o ordain_v and_o enact_v by_o the_o authority_n thereof_o that_o thomas_n l._n f._n o._n c._n etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v and_o be_v hereby_o appoint_v commissioner_n and_o judge_n for_o the_o hear_v try_v and_o judge_v of_o the_o say_v charles_n stuart_n and_o the_o say_a commissioner_n or_o any_o twenty_o or_o more_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v and_o be_v hereby_o authorize_v and_o constitute_v a_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n to_o meet_v at_o such_o convenient_a time_n and_o place_n as_o by_o the_o say_a commissioner_n or_o the_o major_a part_n or_o twenty_o or_o more_o of_o they_o under_o their_o hand_n and_o seal_n shall_v be_v appoint_v and_o notify_v by_o public_a proclamation_n in_o the_o great_a hall_n or_o palace-yard_n of_o westminster_n and_o adjourn_v from_o time_n to_o time_n and_o from_o place_n to_o place_n as_o the_o say_v high_a court_n or_o the_o major_a part_n thereof_o meeting_n shall_v hold_v fit_a and_o to_o take_v order_n for_o charge_v of_o he_o the_o say_v charles_n stuart_n with_o the_o crime_n abovementioned_a and_o for_o the_o receive_v his_o personal_a answer_n thereunto_o and_o for_o examination_n of_o witness_n upon_o oath_n if_o need_v be_v concern_v the_o same_o and_o thereupon_o or_o in_o default_n of_o such_o answer_n to_o proceed_v to_o final_a sentence_n according_a to_o justice_n and_o the_o merit_n of_o the_o cause_n and_o to_o be_v execute_v speedy_o and_o impartial_o etc._n etc._n present_o after_o this_o be_v publish_v proclamation_n be_v make_v that_o those_o who_o have_v any_o thing_n to_o say_v against_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v a_o hear_v give_v they_o this_o be_v proclaim_v first_o in_o westminster-hall_n by_o the_o sergeant_n at_o arm_n to_o the_o commissioner_n ride_v into_o the_o hall_n with_o his_o mace_n attend_v with_o six_o trumpeter_n and_o other_o officer_n who_o likewise_o ride_v bare_a into_o the_o hall_n with_o he_o the_o drum_n of_o the_o guard_n beat_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n without_o in_o the_o palace-yard_n and_o the_o day_n after_o proclamation_n be_v make_v to_o the_o same_o effect_n in_o cheapside_n and_o at_o the_o old-exchange_n and_o in_o order_n to_o this_o grand_a trial_n hillary_n term_n which_o usual_o begin_v jan._n 23._o be_v adjourn_v for_o fourteen_o day_n the_o house_n of_o lord_n refuse_v to_o concur_v with_o the_o commons_o in_o their_o ordinance_n for_o the_o king_n trial_n the_o commons_o resolve_v and_o vote_n that_o all_o member_n and_o other_o appoint_v to_o act_n in_o any_o ordinance_n be_v impower_v and_o enjoin_v to_o sit_v act_n and_o execute_v notwithstanding_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n join_v not_o with_o they_o and_o now_o the_o minister_n in_o general_a and_o the_o presbyterian_o likewise_o who_o have_v be_v active_a against_o the_o king_n cause_n declare_v themselves_o both_o in_o their_o pulpit_n and_o by_o earnest_a petition_n to_o the_o parliament_n to_o be_v zealous_a abhorrer_n of_o the_o king_n death_n and_o every_o where_o public_o protest_v against_o this_o trial_n the_o nobility_n likewise_o offer_v themselves_o pledge_n on_o the_o king_n behalf_n and_o the_o people_n universal_o seem_v great_o trouble_v and_o astonish_v notwithstanding_o all_o which_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o the_o army_n go_v desperate_o on_o and_o a_o new_a and_o illegal_a tribunal_n call_v a_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n be_v erect_v the_o commissioner_n whereof_o meet_v in_o the_o paint_a chamber_n to_o consult_v what_o course_n to_o take_v about_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o king_n friday_n jan._n 19_o 1648._o the_o king_n be_v bring_v with_o a_o strong_a guard_n of_o horse_n from_o windsor_n to_o st._n james_n and_o the_o next_o day_n serjeant_n bradshaw_n precedent_n of_o the_o pretend_a high_a court_n of_o justice_n with_o about_o seventy_o of_o the_o member_n of_o the_o say_a court_n have_v coll._n fox_n and_o sixteen_o gentleman_n with_o partisan_n and_o a_o sword_n bear_v by_o coll._n humphrey_n and_o a_o mace_n by_o serj._n dandy_n with_o their_o and_o other_o officer_n of_o the_o faid_a court_n march_v before_o they_o come_v to_o the_o place_n order_v to_o be_v prepare_v for_o their_o sit_v at_o the_o west_n end_n of_o the_o great_a hall_n in_o westminster_n where_o the_o lord_n precedent_n in_o a_o crimson_a velvet_n chair_n fix_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o court_n place_v himself_o have_v a_o desk_n with_o a_o crimson_a velvet_n cushion_n before_o he_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o member_n place_v themselves_o on_o each_o side_n of_o he_o upon_o the_o several_a seat_n or_o bench_n prepare_v and_o hang_v with_o scarlet_a for_o that_o purpose_n and_o the_o partisan_n divide_v themselves_o on_o each_o side_n of_o the_o court_n before_o they_o the_o court_n be_v thus_o set_v and_o silence_n make_v the_o great_a gate_n of_o the_o say_a hall_n be_v set_v open_a to_o the_o end_n that_o all_o person_n without_o exception_n desirous_a to_o see_v or_o hear_v may_v come_v into_o it_o upon_o which_o the_o hall_n be_v present_o fill_v and_o silence_n again_o order_v this_o do_v colonel_n thomlinson_n who_o have_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o king_n as_o a_o prisoner_n be_v command_v to_o bring_v he_o to_o the_o court_n who_o within_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o hour_n space_n bring_v he_o attend_v with_o about_o twenty_o officer_n with_o partisan_n march_v before_o he_o there_o be_v coll._n hacker_n and_o other_o gentleman_n to_o who_o care_n and_o custody_n he_o be_v likewise_o commit_v march_v in_o his_o rear_n be_v thus_o bring_v up_o within_o the_o face_n of_o the_o court_n the_o sergeant_n at_o arm_n with_o his_o mace_n receive_v and_o conduct_n he_o straight_o to_o the_o bar_n where_o a_o crimson_a velvet_n chair_n be_v set_v for_o the_o king_n after_o a_o stern_a look_v upon_o the_o court_n and_o the_o people_n in_o the_o gallery_n on_o each_o side_n of_o he_o he_o place_v himself_o not_o at_o all_o move_a his_o hat_n or_o otherwise_o show_v the_o least_o respect_n to_o the_o court_n but_o present_o rise_v up_o again_o and_o turn_v about_o look_v downward_o upon_o the_o guard_n place_v on_o the_o left_a side_n and_o on_o the_o multitude_n of_o spectator_n on_o the_o right_a side_n of_o the_o say_v great_a hall_n after_o silence_n make_v among_o the_o people_n the_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o the_o try_v of_o charles_n stvart_n king_n of_o england_n be_v read_v over_o by_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o court_n who_o sit_v on_o one_o side_n of_o the_o table_n cover_v with_o a_o rich_a turkey_n carpet_n and_o place_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o say_a lord_n precedent_n upon_o which_o table_n be_v also_o lay_v the_o sword_n and_o mace_n after_o read_v the_o say_a act_n the_o several_a name_n of_o the_o commissioner_n be_v call_v over_o every_o one_o who_o be_v present_a rise_v up_o and_o answer_v to_o his_o call_n the_o king_n have_v again_o place_v himself_o in_o his_o chair_n with_o his_o face_n towards_o the_o court_n silence_n be_v again_o order_v the_o lord_n precedent_n stand_v up_o and_o say_v precedent_n charles_n stvart_n king_n of_o england_n the_o commons_o of_o england_n assemble_v in_o parliament_n be_v deep_o sensible_a of_o the_o calamity_n that_o have_v be_v bring_v upon_o this_o nation_n which_o be_v fix_v upon_o you_o as_o the_o principal_a author_n of_o they_o have_v resolve_v to_o make_v inquisition_n for_o blood_n and_o according_a to_o that_o debt_n and_o duty_n they_o owe_v to_o justice_n to_o god_n the_o kingdom_n and_o themselves_o and_o according_a to_o the_o fundamental_a power_n that_o rest_v in_o themselves_o they_o have_v
time_n he_o shall_v stand_v commit_v to_o the_o sergeant_n ward_n till_o two_o thousand_o pound_n bail_n can_v be_v procure_v for_o his_o appearance_n next_o session_n and_o though_o the_o king_n take_v he_o into_o protection_n as_o his_o servant_n yet_o his_o bail-bond_n remain_v uncancel_v divers_a law_n be_v enact_v in_o this_o parliament_n as_o one_o about_o observation_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n another_o for_o restraint_n of_o tipple_a in_o inn_n alehouse_n etc._n etc._n these_o pass_v likewise_o in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o a_o bill_n for_o tonnage_n and_o poundage_n but_o this_o miscarry_v in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n because_o the_o commons_o have_v limit_v it_o to_o a_o year_n whereas_o it_o be_v former_o grant_v to_o the_o king_n predecessor_n during_o their_o life_n it_o be_v intend_v to_o reduce_v the_o custom_n to_o the_o rate_n at_o which_o they_o be_v settle_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n mary_n during_o the_o fit_v of_o the_o parliament_n the_o lord_n mordant_n a_o papist_n and_o his_o wife_n a_o protestant_n be_v both_o desirous_a of_o each_o other_o conversion_n they_o put_v their_o cause_n upon_o a_o dispute_n between_o james_n Ê‹sher_n l._n archbishop_n of_o amargh_n and_o one_o rookwood_n a_o jesuit_n who_o call_v himself_o beaumond_n this_o be_v act_v at_o drayton_n in_o northamptonshire_n the_o point_v dispute_v on_o be_v transubstantiation_n pray_v to_o saint_n image_n and_o the_o visibility_n of_o the_o church_n wherein_o the_o learned_a primate_n so_o foil_v his_o adversary_n that_o the_o lord_n mordant_n be_v convince_v and_o convert_v to_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o his_o lady_n further_o confirm_v therein_o on_o the_o eleven_o of_o july_n 1626._o the_o parliament_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o sickness_n adjourn_v till_o august_n 1._o and_o then_o meet_v again_o at_o oxford_n where_o the_o king_n first_o by_o himself_o and_o next_o by_o his_o two_o secretary_n the_o lord_n conway_n and_o sir_n john_n cook_n declare_v to_o they_o the_o necessity_n of_o set_v forth_o a_o fleet_n for_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o palatinate_n which_o be_v the_o country_n of_o the_o prince_n palatine_n of_o the_o rhyn_n who_o marry_v the_o king_n sister_n and_o be_v then_o unjust_o detain_v from_o he_o by_o the_o emperor_n of_o germany_n and_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n the_o lord_n treasurer_n likewise_o instance_a the_o several_a sum_n of_o money_n which_o king_n james_n die_v indebt_v to_o the_o city_n of_o london_n this_o occasion_v very_o warm_a debate_n in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o who_o allege_v that_o evil_a counsel_n guide_v the_o king_n design_n that_o the_o treasury_n be_v misemploy_v that_o our_o necessty_n arise_v through_o imprevidence_n that_o it_o will_v be_v necessary_a to_o petition_v the_o king_n for_o a_o strict_a hand_n and_o better_a council_n to_o manage_v his_o affair_n that_o though_o a_o former_a parliament_n engage_v the_o king_n in_o a_o war_n yet_o if_o thing_n be_v manage_v with_o contrary_a design_n and_o the_o treasure_n misemploy_v this_o parliament_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o be_v carry_v blindsold_v in_o design_n not_o guide_v by_o sound_a council_n that_o it_o be_v not_o usual_a to_o grant_v subsidy_n upon_o subsidy_n in_o one_o parliament_n and_o no_o grievance_n redness_v with_o several_a other_o passage_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n they_o likewise_o very_o much_o reflect_v upon_o the_o miscarriage_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n who_o be_v then_o a_o person_n of_o very_a considerable_a trust_n but_o however_o they_o promise_v to_o consider_v of_o the_o king_n desire_n and_o present_v he_o a_o petition_n against_o popish_a recusant_n give_v a_o account_n of_o their_o damage_n ascribe_v certain_a cause_n of_o their_o growth_n and_o offer_v divers_a remedy_n thereunto_o unto_o which_o a_o satisfactory_a answer_n if_o any_o thing_n will_v have_v satisfy_v be_v return_v and_o hereupon_o there_o follow_v a_o debate_n about_o supply_n some_o be_v for_o contribute_v present_o other_o demur_v as_o dislike_a the_o design_n in_o hand_n and_o in_o conclusion_n the_o major_a part_n agree_v not_o to_o give_v and_o be_v incense_v against_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n they_o begin_v to_o think_v of_o divest_v he_o of_o his_o office_n and_o to_o require_v a_o account_n of_o the_o public_a money_n wherewith_o he_o have_v be_v entrust_v all_o which_o they_o intend_v to_o include_v in_o a_o humble_a remonstrance_n to_o prevent_v which_o the_o king_n resolve_v to_o dissolve_v the_o parliament_n and_o according_o the_o usher_n of_o the_o black_a rod_n be_v send_v from_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n to_o the_o commons_o who_o be_v then_o resolve_v into_o a_o grand_a committee_n and_o understand_v the_o king_n pleasure_n they_o cause_v the_o speaker_n to_o keep_v his_o seat_n while_o they_o agree_v upon_o a_o message_n of_o thanks_o to_o his_o majesty_n for_o his_o gracious_a answer_n to_o their_o petition_n for_o religion_n and_o for_o his_o care_n of_o their_o health_n in_o give_v they_o leave_v to_o depart_v this_o dangerous_a time_n of_o sickness_n with_o a_o dutiful_a declaration_n of_o their_o affection_n and_o loyalty_n and_o of_o their_o purpose_v to_o supply_v he_o in_o a_o parliamentary_a way_n in_o fit_a and_o convenient_a time_n after_o which_o they_o be_v according_o dissolve_v now_o the_o war_n with_o spain_n be_v intend_v both_o for_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o palatinate_n and_o to_o prevent_v disturbance_n in_o our_o civil_a estate_n the_o council_n hereupon_o resolve_v with_o all_o speed_n to_o set_v forth_o a_o fleet_n and_o to_o preserve_v strict_a unity_n and_o peace_n with_o france_n denmark_n and_o the_o unite_a province_n and_o with_o the_o hollander_n the_o king_n have_v already_o enter_v into_o a_o league_n offensive_a and_o defensive_a against_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n and_o likewise_o have_v promise_v to_o assist_v they_o in_o solicit_v other_o prince_n to_o enter_v into_o the_o same_o confederation_n upon_o condition_n that_o they_o shall_v bear_v a_o four_o part_n of_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o fleet_n and_o in_o pursuance_n hereof_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o holland_n be_v send_v to_o the_o hague_n and_o there_o meet_v with_o the_o ambassador_n of_o france_n and_o denmark_n they_o conclude_v a_o league_n for_o restore_v the_o liberty_n of_o germany_n the_o two_o last_o ambassador_n have_v no_o further_a power_n from_o their_o supteam_n a_o while_n after_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o parliament_n the_o king_n publish_v a_o proclamation_n command_v the_o return_n of_o all_o child_n of_o nobleman_n which_o have_v be_v send_v to_o be_v educate_v in_o seminary_n and_o popish_a school_n beyond_o sea_n that_o none_o who_o have_v receive_v order_n from_o rome_n shall_v presume_v to_o confer_v order_n or_o exercise_v ecclesiastical_a function_n in_o any_o of_o his_o dominion_n and_o likewise_o that_o the_o statute_n be_v put_v in_o execution_n for_o the_o departure_n of_o priest_n and_o jesuit_n out_o of_o his_o majesty_n dominion_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o dissolve_v the_o parliament_n the_o act_n of_o subsidy_n be_v prevent_v and_o the_o king_n be_v necessitate_v to_o take_v up_o money_n upon_o loan_n of_o such_o person_n as_o be_v of_o ability_n to_o lend_v and_o to_o that_o end_n he_o direct_v his_o letter_n to_o the_o lord_n leiutenant_n of_o the_o several_a county_n to_o return_v the_o name_n of_o those_o man_n who_o they_o think_v most_o sufficient_a the_o place_n of_o their_o habitation_n and_o what_o sum_v each_o may_v be_v judge_v able_a to_o lend_v and_o to_o the_o person_n return_v letter_n be_v issue_v forth_o in_o the_o king_n name_n to_o this_o purpose_n that_o his_o majesty_n have_v observe_v in_o the_o precedent_n and_o custom_n of_o former_a time_n that_o all_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n of_o this_o realm_n upon_o extraordinary_a occasion_n have_v use_v either_o to_o resort_v to_o those_o contribution_n which_o arise_v from_o the_o generality_n of_o subject_n or_o to_o the_o private_a help_n of_o some_o well_o affect_v in_o particular_a by_o way_n of_o loan_n in_o the_o former_a of_o which_o as_o his_o majesty_n have_v no_o doubt_n in_o the_o love_n and_o affection_n of_o his_o people_n when_o they_o shall_v again_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n so_o for_o the_o present_a he_o be_v enforce_v to_o proceed_v in_o the_o latter_a course_n for_o supply_v of_o some_o portion_n of_o treasure_n for_o divers_a public_a service_n which_o without_o manifold_a inconvenience_n to_o his_o majesty_n and_o his_o kingdom_n can_v be_v defer_v and_o therefore_o this_o be_v the_o first_o time_n that_o his_o majesty_n have_v require_v any_o thing_n of_o this_o kind_n he_o doubt_v not_o but_o he_o shall_v receive_v such_o a_o testimony_n of_o good_a affection_n from_o they_o among_o other_o of_o his_o subject_n and_o that_o with_o such_o alacrity_n and_o readiness_n as_o may_v make_v the_o same_o so_o
whereupon_o the_o commons_o fall_v upon_o the_o memorable_a petition_n of_o right_n and_o after_o several_a of_o the_o member_n have_v deliver_v their_o opinion_n at_o large_a concern_v some_o clause_n in_o it_o the_o lord_n agree_v that_o without_o any_o addition_n or_o preface_n it_o shall_v be_v present_v to_o the_o king_n the_o substance_n whereof_o be_v 1._o they_o do_v pray_v his_o most_o excellent_a majesty_n that_o no_o man_n hereafter_o be_v compel_v to_o make_v or_o yield_v any_o gift_n loan_n benevolence_n tax_n or_o such_o like_a charge_n without_o common_a consent_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o that_o none_o be_v call_v to_o make_v answer_n or_o to_o take_v such_o oath_n or_o to_o give_v attendance_n or_o be_v confine_v or_o otherwise_o be_v molest_v or_o disquiet_v concern_v the_o same_o or_o for_o refusal_n thereof_o 2._o that_o no_o freeman_n be_v take_v and_o imprison_v or_o be_v disseise_v of_o his_o freehold_n of_o liberty_n or_o his_o free_a custom_n or_o be_v outlaw_v or_o exile_v but_o by_o the_o lawful_a judgement_n of_o his_o peer_n or_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n 2._o that_o your_o majesty_n will_v be_v please_v to_o remove_v the_o soldier_n and_o mariner_n now_o billet_v in_o several_a county_n and_o that_o your_o people_n may_v not_o be_v so_o burden_v for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v 4._o that_o the_o late_a commission_n for_o proceed_v by_o martial_a law_n may_v be_v revoke_v and_o annul_v and_o that_o hereafter_o no_o commission_n of_o like_a nature_n may_v issue_v forth_o to_o any_o person_n or_o person_n whatsoever_o to_o be_v execute_v least_o by_o colour_n of_o they_o any_o of_o your_o majesty_n subject_n be_v destroy_v or_o put_v to_o death_n contrary_a to_o law_n and_o the_o franchise_n of_o the_o law_n all_o which_o we_o most_o humble_o pray_v your_o most_o excellent_a majesty_n as_o their_o right_n and_o liberties_n according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o that_o your_o majesty_n will_v also_o vouchsafe_v to_o declare_v that_o all_o award_v do_n or_o proceed_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o your_o people_n shall_v not_o be_v draw_v hereafter_o into_o consequence_n and_o example_n after_o this_o there_o come_v a_o letter_n from_o the_o king_n to_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n wherein_o among_o other_o thing_n his_o majesty_n declare_v it_o to_o be_v his_o royal_a pleasure_n which_o god_n will_v he_o will_v ever_o continue_v and_o constant_o maintain_v that_o neither_o he_o nor_o his_o privy_a council_n shall_v or_o will_v hereafter_o command_v to_o prison_n or_o otherwise_o restrain_v the_o person_n of_o any_o for_o not_o lend_v money_n nor_o for_o any_o cause_n which_o in_o his_o conscience_n do_v not_o concern_v the_o public_a good_a nor_o will_v he_o be_v draw_v to_o pretend_v any_o cause_n wherein_o his_o judgement_n be_v not_o full_o satisfy_v this_o sir_n thomas_n wentworth_n afterward_o earl_n of_o strafford_n say_v be_v a_o letter_n of_o grace_n but_o that_o the_o people_n be_v not_o so_o satisfy_v but_o by_o a_o parliamentary_a way_n that_o the_o debate_n will_v spend_v much_o time_n that_o it_o be_v not_o direct_v to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o that_o the_o petition_n itself_o will_v rectify_v all_o mistake_n when_o the_o petition_n of_o right_o be_v present_v to_o the_o king_n the_o answer_n follow_v be_v quick_o return_v the_o king_n will_v that_o right_o be_v do_v according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o that_o the_o statute_n be_v put_v in_o due_a execution_n that_o his_o subject_n may_v have_v no_o cause_n to_o complain_v of_o any_o wrong_n or_o oppression_n contrary_a to_o their_o just_a right_n and_o liberty_n to_o the_o preservation_n whereof_o he_o hold_v himself_o in_o conscience_n as_o well_o oblige_v as_o to_o that_o of_o his_o prerogative_n this_o answer_n be_v read_v in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v not_o judge_v satisfactory_a and_o therefore_o upon_o their_o humble_a petition_n for_o a_o clear_a and_o satisfactory_a answer_n to_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n his_o majesty_n to_o show_v how_o free_a and_o candid_a his_o concession_n be_v to_o his_o subject_n send_v they_o this_o short_a but_o full_a answer_n soit_fw-fr droit_n lait_fw-fr come_v il_fw-fr est_fw-fr desire_n let_v it_o be_v do_v according_a to_o your_o desire_n which_o answer_n be_v receive_v with_o the_o general_a joy_n and_o satisfaction_n of_o both_o house_n and_o the_o citizen_n make_v bonfire_n and_o ring_v bell_n and_o his_o majesty_n for_o further_a satisfaction_n be_v please_v to_o receive_v into_o favour_n abbot_n archbishop_z of_o canterbury_z bishop_n williams_z and_z several_z other_o his_o majesty_n likewise_o suffer_v the_o commission_n of_o loan_n and_o excise_n to_o be_v cancel_v in_o his_o presence_n so_o that_o all_o discontent_n of_o every_o side_n seem_v to_o be_v banish_v in_o 1628._o the_o four_o year_n of_o his_o majesty_n reign_n the_o parliament_n not_o be_v satisfy_v of_o their_o former_a disappointment_n about_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n draw_v up_o another_o remonstrance_n against_o he_o and_o likewise_o against_o bishop_n neal_n and_o bishop_n laud_n which_o they_o present_v to_o the_o king_n with_o the_o bill_n of_o subsidy_n his_o majesty_n tell_v they_o that_o he_o expect_v not_o such_o a_o return_n for_o his_o favourable_a answer_n to_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n and_o as_o for_o the_o grievance_n he_o will_v take_v time_n to_o consider_v of_o they_o a_o information_n be_v likewise_o exhibit_v against_o the_o duke_n in_o the_o star_n chamber_n for_o divers_a offence_n and_o misdemeanour_n a_o order_n be_v make_v in_o that_o court_n that_o all_o proceed_n thereupon_o shall_v be_v take_v off_o the_o file_n by_o the_o king_n express_v will_n and_o pleasure_n and_o because_o it_o have_v be_v report_v by_o a_o member_n of_o parliament_n that_o the_o duke_n shall_v say_v at_o his_o table_n pish_o it_o matter_n not_o what_o the_o parliament_n do_v for_o without_o my_o leave_n and_o authority_n they_o shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o touch_v the_o hair_n of_o a_o dog_n the_o duke_n make_v protestation_n in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n that_o be_v never_o have_v those_o word_n so_o much_o as_o in_o his_o thought_n but_o the_o king_n be_v resolve_v to_o hold_v up_o the_o duke_n send_v so_o brisk_a a_o answer_n to_o their_o remonstrance_n as_o provoke_v the_o commons_o who_o have_v soon_o forget_v his_o majesty_n late_a act_n of_o grace_n to_o question_v his_o take_a tonnage_n and_o poundage_n which_o be_v of_o too_o valuable_a consideration_n to_o be_v hazard_v his_o majesty_n obviate_v by_o adjourn_v the_o parliament_n to_o the_o 20_o of_o october_n there_o be_v several_a act_n pass_v by_o they_o one_o about_o the_o lord_n day_n another_o to_o restrain_v the_o send_v any_o to_o be_v popish_o bread_n beyond_o the_o sea_n another_o for_o confirmation_n of_o the_o subsidy_n grant_v by_o the_o clergy_n and_o for_o the_o grant_n of_o five_o entire_a subsidy_n upon_o the_o temporality_n and_o divers_a more_o much_o about_o this_o time_n dr._n lamb_n who_o be_v in_o great_a favour_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n and_o have_v be_v former_o twice_o arraign_v once_o for_o necromancy_n and_o another_o time_n for_o a_o rape_n be_v kill_v by_o the_o furious_a multitude_n in_o lothbury_n who_o hate_v he_o both_o for_o his_o own_o sake_n and_o the_o duke_n he_o be_v call_v the_o duke_n devil_n and_o though_o he_o be_v guard_v by_o four_o constable_n and_o their_o attendant_n yet_o the_o rabble_n strike_v he_o down_o beat_v out_o one_o of_o his_o eye_n and_o leave_v he_o half_o dead_a on_o the_o ground_n from_o whence_o he_o be_v call_v to_o the_o poultry_n counter_a where_o he_o die_v according_a to_o his_o own_o prediction_n the_o year_n before_o be_v pity_v by_o few_o and_o love_v of_o none_o the_o earl_n of_o denbigh_n have_v a_o while_n since_o sail_v with_o fifty_o ship_n to_o the_o relief_n of_o rochel_n be_v repel_v with_o much_o loss_n so_o that_o despair_v of_o success_n he_o return_v back_o to_o plymouth_n whereupon_o another_o expedition_n be_v resolve_v on_o with_o a_o more_o considerable_a navy_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n be_v design_v admiral_n who_o go_v to_o portsmouth_n in_o order_n to_o hasten_v of_o business_n one_o john_n felton_n a_o lieutenant_n stab_v he_o to_o the_o heart_n with_o a_o knife_n which_o the_o murderer_n fly_v leave_v stick_v in_o his_o body_n till_o the_o duke_n himself_o drag_v it_o out_o and_o immediate_o after_o die_v felton_n be_v soon_o apprehend_v by_o the_o servant_n and_o lade_v with_o iron_n and_o be_v ask_v what_o incline_v he_o to_o commit_v so_o horrid_a a_o action_n he_o bold_o answer_v he_o kill_v he_o for_o the_o cause_n of_o god_n and_o his_o country_n he_o likewise_o fasten_v a_o paper_n in_o the_o crown_n of_o his_o
e._n of_o strafford_n in_o the_o grand_a accusation_n charge_v he_o for_o obtrude_a thâ—_n common_a prayer_n book_n and_o canon_n and_o constitution_n ecclesiastical_a upon_o their_o nation_n and_o for_o advise_v thâ—_n king_n to_o dissolve_v the_o last_o parliament_n and_o other_o suâ—â—_n matter_n upon_o which_o he_o be_v first_o commit_v to_o thâ—_n black_a rod_n and_o 10_o week_n after_o voted_n guilty_a of_o higâ—_n treason_n and_o send_v to_o the_o tower_n where_o he_o continueâ—_n 4_o year_n his_o charge_n be_v endeavour_v the_o subversiâ—â—_n 1._o of_o the_o law_n 2._o of_o religion_n 3._o of_o the_o priviledgâ—_n of_o parliament_n and_o after_o many_o time_n attend_v on_o thâ—_n house_n jan._n 4._o 1644._o they_o pass_v their_o ordinance_n oâ—_n parliament_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v draw_v hang_v and_o quarter_v but_o upon_o his_o petition_n they_o vote_v he_o to_o be_v behead_v which_o he_o suffer_v jan._n 10._o after_o jan._n 30._o a_o treaty_n be_v begin_v at_o uxbridge_n between_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n but_o take_v no_o effect_n basin_n house_n be_v relieve_v by_o the_o king_n force_n against_o which_o sir_n william_n waller_n have_v lose_v above_o 1000_o man_n about_o this_o time_n the_o e._n of_o essex_n be_v cashier_v ouâ—_n of_o his_o command_n and_o sir_n tho._n fairfax_n be_v voted_n general_n of_o the_o parliament_n force_n col._n rossiter_n waâ—_n defeat_v by_o sir_n marm._n langdale_n and_o the_o king_n party_n in_o april_n 1645._o colonel_n massey_n defeat_v by_o prince_n rupert_n at_o ledbury_n and_o blechington_n house_n deliver_v to_o the_o parliament_n in_o may_n oxford_n be_v besiege_v the_o first_o time_n and_o leicester_n take_v by_o the_o king_n in_o june_n leicester_n regain_v by_o the_o parliament_n carlisle_n after_o 41_o week_n siege_n deliver_v by_o sir_n t._n glenham_n to_o the_o scot_n june_n 14._o 1645._o be_v fight_v that_o unfortunate_a battle_n at_o naseby_n which_o prove_v so_o fatal_a to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o cause_n this_o fight_n be_v exceed_v bloody_a both_o army_n be_v very_o courageous_a and_o numerous_a there_o not_o be_v above_o 500_o odds_o on_o the_o parliament_n side_z â—ere_z slay_v and_o wound_v above_o 1000_o officer_n and_o private_a soldier_n but_o much_o more_o be_v the_o loss_n on_o 〈◊〉_d the_o king_n side_n there_o be_v take_v 6_o colonel_n 8_o lieutenant_n colonel_n 18_o major_n 70_o captain_n 8_o lieutenant_n 200_o enfign_n and_o other_o inferior_a officer_n 4500_o â—ommon_a soldier_n many_o woman_n 13_o of_o the_o king_n household_n servant_n 4_o footman_n 12_o piece_n of_o ordinance_n â—000_n arm_n 48_o barrel_n of_o powder_n 200_o carriage_n all_o â—heir_a bag_n and_o baggage_n with_o store_n of_o rich_a pillage_n â—000_n horse_n the_o king_n standard_n and_o one_o of_o his_o coache_n and_o his_o cabinet_n of_o letter_n and_o paper_n which_o be_v afterward_o publish_v so_o that_o it_o prove_v a_o complete_a victory_n to_o the_o parliamentarian_o in_o july_n the_o king_n force_n be_v defeat_v at_o langâ—ort_n about_o 200_o slay_v and_o 1400_o prisoner_n pomfret_n castle_n bridgwater_n scarborough_n and_o bath_n deliver_v to_o the_o parliament_n in_o august_n sherburn_n castle_n taâ—en_o by_o the_o parliament_n in_o sept._n bristol_n surrender_v â—o_o they_o and_o the_o king_n force_n worsted_n at_o routon_n heath_n in_o october_n basing-house_n take_v by_o cromwell_n â—nd_v l._n digby_n defeat_v in_o yorkshire_n in_o decemb._n laâ—â—am_n house_n deliver_v by_o the_o king_n order_n and_o hereâ—â—rd_n surprise_v by_o the_o parliament_n before_o which_o â—lace_n the_o scot_n in_o august_n have_v lose_v about_o 1000_o man_n â—n_o march_v l._n ashly_n defeat_v near_o stow._n in_o april_n 1646._o ruthen_n castle_n exeter_n st._n michaâ—ls_n mount_n dunster_n castle_n and_o woodstock_n yield_v corf_n castle_n take_v by_o stratagem_n sir_n tho._n fairfax_n resolve_v â—o_o march_v to_o oxford_n which_o put_v the_o king_n upon_o thought_n of_o provide_v for_o his_o own_o safety_n and_o therefore_o april_n â—3_n he_o go_v out_o of_o oxford_n in_o disguise_n with_o mr._n hudâ—â—…_n a_o minister_n and_o mr._n john_n ashburnham_n who_o serâ—ant_n he_o personate_v and_o go_v to_o the_o scot_n army_n at_o newark_n in_o may_n oxford_n be_v besiege_v and_o banburyâ—nd_n â—nd_z radnor_n surrender_v to_o the_o parliament_n in_o june_n litchfield_n worcester_n wallingford_n castle_n borstall_n oxford_n and_o farringdon_n and_o yield_v to_o the_o parliament_n in_o july_n gothridge_n and_o pendennis_n the_o like_a and_o conway_n take_v by_o storm_n in_o august_n ragland_n surrender_v by_o the_o marquis_n of_o worcester_n in_o september_n scilly_n island_n and_o castle_n take_v denbigh_n castle_n also_o yield_v in_o novemb_v gen._n fairfax_n march_v triumphant_o into_o london_n in_o february_n the_o scotch_a army_n have_v first_o sell_v the_o king_n for_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n march_v into_o scotland_n and_o the_o king_n be_v send_v prisoner_n to_o holmby_n by_o the_o parliament_n the_o king_n be_v now_o in_o the_o power_n of_o his_o enemy_n they_o remove_v he_o from_o place_n to_o place_n and_o at_o length_n into_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n under_o the_o guard_n of_o coll._n hâ—â—mond_n and_o afterward_o a_o treaty_n of_o peace_n be_v there_o begin_v wherein_o thing_n be_v so_o manage_v that_o his_o majesty_n concession_n be_v voted_n satisfactory_a after_o which_o the_o army_n and_o some_o part_n of_o the_o parliament_n drive_v on_o a_o interest_n contrary_a to_o peace_n turn_v all_o such_o member_n out_o of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o as_o they_o think_v will_v not_o comply_v with_o their_o design_n and_o then_o convey_v the_o king_n to_o windsor_n during_o which_o time_n there_o happen_v several_a bicker_n and_o engagement_n between_o the_o royalist_n and_o the_o parliamentarian_o the_o royal_a party_n be_v in_o all_o place_n defeat_v especial_o at_o maidstone_n pontefract_n bow_n stratford_n kingston_n and_o preston_n where_o the_o scotch_a army_n receive_v a_o very_a great_a overthrow_n lose_v abundance_n of_o man_n and_o last_o at_o colchester_n where_o those_o two_o gallant_a gentleman_n sir_n ch._n lucas_n and_o sir_n george_n lisle_n be_v shoot_v to_o death_n after_o quarter_n give_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o arms._n after_o this_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o army_n and_o those_o member_n then_o leave_v in_o the_o house_n proceed_v to_o that_o height_n as_o to_o presume_v to_o bring_v the_o king_n to_o trial_n which_o because_o it_o be_v a_o unparalleled_a action_n it_o may_v be_v necestary_n to_o give_v a_o more_o particular_a account_n thereof_o the_o king_n go_v from_o oxford_n in_o disguise_n 1646_o the_o illegal_a trial_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o 〈◊〉_d the_o martyrdom_n of_o king_n charles_n 1648_o upon_o the_o four_o of_o january_n 1648._o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v turn_v into_o a_o grand_a committee_n pass_v these_o follow_a vote_n 1._o that_o the_o people_n under_o god_n be_v the_o original_a of_o all_o just_a power_n 2._o that_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n assemble_v in_o parliament_n be_v choose_v by_o and_o represent_v the_o people_n have_v the_o supreme_a authority_n of_o the_o nation_n 3._o that_o whatsoever_o be_v enact_v and_o declare_v for_o law_n by_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n assemble_v in_o parliament_n have_v the_o force_n of_o a_o law_n 4._o that_o all_o the_o people_n of_o the_o nation_n be_v include_v thereby_o although_o the_o consent_n and_o concurrence_n of_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n be_v not_o have_v thereunto_o 5._o that_o to_o raise_v arm_n against_o the_o people_n representative_a or_o parliament_n and_o to_o make_v war_n upon_o they_o be_v high_a treason_n 6._o that_o the_o king_n himself_o take_v arm_n against_o the_o parliament_n and_o upon_o that_o account_n be_v guilty_a of_o the_o bloodshed_n throughout_o the_o civil_a war_n and_o that_o he_o ought_v to_o explate_v the_o crime_n with_o his_o own_o blood_n after_o this_o they_o proceed_v to_o make_v a_o pretend_a act_n for_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o king_n which_o they_o â—ntituled_v a_o act_n of_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n assemble_v in_o parliament_n for_o erect_v of_o a_o high_a court_n of_o â—ustice_n for_o the_o try_v and_o judge_v of_o charles_n stuart_n king_n of_o england_n which_o be_v in_o the_o â—orm_n follow_v whereas_o it_o be_v notorious_a that_o charles_n stuart_n the_o now_o king_n of_o england_n not_o content_a with_o those_o many_o encroachment_n which_o his_o predecessor_n have_v make_v upon_o the_o people_n in_o their_o right_n and_o freedom_n have_v have_v a_o wicked_a design_n total_o to_o subvert_v the_o ancient_a and_o fundamental_a law_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o in_o their_o place_n to_o introduce_v a_o arbitrary_a and_o tyrannical_a government_n with_o fire_n and_o sword_n levy_v and_o maintain_v a_o cruel_a war_n in_o the_o land_n against_o the_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n whereby_o the_o country_n have_v be_v miserable_o waste_v
be_v story_n will_v tell_v you_o if_o you_o go_v no_o high_o than_o the_o time_n of_o the_o conquest_n if_o you_o do_v come_v down_o since_o the_o conquest_n you_o be_v the_o 24_o king_n from_o william_n call_v the_o conqueror_n you_o shall_v find_v one_o half_a of_o they_o to_o come_v mere_o from_o the_o state_n and_o not_o mere_o upon_o the_o point_n of_o descent_n it_o be_v easy_a to_o be_v instance_a to_o you_o the_o time_n must_v not_o be_v lose_v that_o way_n and_o true_o sir_n what_o a_o grave_n and_o learned_a judge_n say_v in_o his_o time_n and_o well_o know_v to_o you_o be_v since_o print_v for_o posterity_n that_o although_o there_o be_v such_o a_o thing_n as_o a_o descent_n many_o time_n yet_o the_o king_n of_o england_n ever_o hold_v the_o great_a assurance_n of_o their_o title_n when_o it_o be_v declare_v by_o parliament_n and_o sir_n your_o oath_n the_o manner_n of_o your_o coronation_n do_v show_v plain_o that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o though_o it_o be_v true_a by_o the_o law_n the_o next_o person_n in_o blood_n be_v design_v yet_o if_o there_o be_v just_a cause_n to_o refuse_v he_o the_o people_n of_o england_n may_v do_v it_o for_o there_o be_v a_o contract_n and_o bargain_n make_v between_o the_o king_n and_o his_o people_n and_o your_o oath_n be_v take_v and_o certain_o sir_n the_o bond_n be_v reciprocal_a for_o as_o you_o be_v the_o liege_n lord_n so_o they_o liege_n subject_n and_o we_o know_v very_o well_o that_o have_v be_v so_o much_o speak_v of_o ligantis_n est_fw-la duplex_fw-la this_o we_o know_v now_o the_o one_o tie_n the_o one_o bond_n be_v the_o bond_n of_o perfection_n which_o be_v due_a from_o the_o sovereign_n the_o other_o be_v the_o bond_n of_o subjection_n that_o be_v due_a from_o the_o subject_a sir_n if_o this_o bond_n be_v once_o break_v farewell_o sovereignty_n subjectio_fw-la trahit_fw-la etc._n etc._n these_o thing_n may_v not_o be_v deny_v sir_n i_o speak_v it_o the_o rather_o and_o i_o pray_v god_n it_o may_v work_v upon_o your_o heart_n that_o you_o may_v be_v sensible_a of_o your_o miscarriage_n for_o whether_o you_o have_v be_v as_o by_o your_o office_n you_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o protector_n of_o england_n or_o the_o destroyer_n of_o england_n let_v all_o england_n judge_n or_o all_o the_o world_n that_o have_v look_v upon_o it_o sir_n though_o you_o have_v it_o by_o inheritance_n in_o the_o way_n that_o be_v speak_v of_o yet_o it_o must_v not_o be_v deny_v that_o your_o office_n be_v a_o office_n of_o trust_n and_o a_o office_n of_o the_o high_a trust_n lodge_v in_o any_o single_a person_n for_o as_o you_o be_v the_o grand_a administrator_n of_o justice_n and_o other_o be_v as_o your_o delegate_n to_o see_v it_o do_v throughout_o your_o realm_n if_o your_o great_a office_n be_v to_o do_v justice_n and_o preserve_v your_o people_n from_o wrong_n and_o instead_o of_o do_v that_o you_o will_v be_v the_o great_a wrongdoer_n yourself_o if_o instead_o of_o be_v a_o conservator_n of_o the_o peace_n you_o will_v be_v the_o grand_a disturber_n of_o the_o peace_n sure_o this_o be_v contrary_n to_o your_o office_n contrary_a to_o your_o trust_n now_o sir_n if_o it_o be_v a_o office_n of_o inheritance_n as_o you_o speak_v of_o your_o title_n by_o descent_n let_v all_o man_n know_v that_o great_a office_n be_v seizable_a and_o forfeitable_a as_o if_o you_o have_v it_o but_o for_o a_o year_n and_o for_o your_o life_n therefore_o sir_n it_o will_v concern_v you_o to_o take_v into_o your_o serious_a consideration_n your_o great_a miscarriage_n in_o this_o kind_n true_o sir_n i_o shall_v not_o particularize_v the_o many_o miscarriage_n of_o your_o reign_n whatsoever_o they_o be_v famous_o know_v it_o have_v be_v happy_a for_o the_o kingdom_n and_o happy_a for_o you_o too_o if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v so_o much_o know_v and_o so_o much_o feel_v as_o the_o story_n of_o your_o miscarriage_n must_v needs_o be_v and_o have_v be_v already_o sir_n that_o that_o we_o be_v now_o upon_o by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o high_a court_n have_v be_v and_o be_v to_o try_v and_o judge_v you_o for_o great_a offence_n of_o you_o sir_n the_o charge_n have_v call_v you_o tyrant_n a_o traitor_n a_o murderer_n and_o a_o public_a enemy_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n sir_n it_o have_v be_v well_o if_o that_o any_o of_o all_o these_o term_n may_v right_o and_o just_o have_v be_v spare_v if_o any_o one_o of_o they_o at_o all_o king_n ha_o precedent_n true_o sir_n we_o have_v be_v tell_v rex_fw-la est_fw-la dum_fw-la bene_fw-la regit_fw-la tyrannus_n qui_fw-la populum_fw-la opprimet_fw-la and_o if_o so_o be_v that_o be_v the_o definition_n of_o a_o tyrant_n then_o see_v how_o you_o come_v short_a of_o it_o in_o your_o action_n whether_o the_o high_a tyrant_n by_o that_o way_n of_o arbitrary_a government_n and_o that_o you_o have_v seek_v to_o introduce_v and_o that_o you_o have_v seek_v to_o put_v you_o be_v put_v upon_o the_o people_n whether_o that_o be_v not_o as_o high_a a_o act_n of_o tyranny_n as_o any_o of_o your_o predecessor_n be_v guilty_a of_o nay_o many_o degree_n beyond_o it_o sir_n the_o term_n traitor_n can_v be_v spare_v we_o shall_v easy_o agree_v it_o must_v denote_v and_o suppose_v a_o breach_n of_o trust_n and_o it_o must_v suppose_v it_o to_o be_v do_v by_o a_o superior_a and_o therefore_o sir_n as_o the_o people_n of_o england_n may_v have_v incur_v that_o respect_v you_o if_o they_o have_v be_v true_o guilty_a of_o it_o as_o to_o the_o definition_n of_o law_n so_o on_o the_o other_o side_n when_o you_o do_v break_v your_o trust_n to_o the_o kingdom_n you_o do_v break_v your_o trust_n to_o your_o superior_a for_o the_o kingdom_n be_v that_o for_o which_o you_o be_v trust_v and_o therefore_o sir_n for_o this_o breach_n of_o trust_n when_o you_o be_v call_v to_o account_n you_o be_v call_v to_o account_v by_o your_o superior_n minimus_fw-la ad_fw-la majorem_fw-la in_o judicium_fw-la vocat_fw-la and_o sir_n the_o people_n of_o england_n can_v be_v so_o far_o want_v to_o themselves_o which_o god_n have_v deal_v so_o miraculous_o and_o glorious_o for_o they_o have_v power_n in_o their_o hand_n and_o their_o great_a enemy_n they_o must_v proceed_v to_o do_v justice_n to_o themselves_o and_o to_o you_o for_o sir_n the_o court_n can_v hearty_o desire_v that_o you_o will_v lay_v your_o hand_n upon_o your_o heart_n and_o consider_v what_o you_o have_v do_v amiss_o that_o you_o will_v endeavour_v to_o make_v your_o peace_n with_o god_n true_o sir_n these_o be_v your_o high_a crime_n tyranny_n and_o treason_n there_o be_v a_o three_o thing_n too_o if_o those_o have_v not_o be_v and_o that_o be_v murder_n which_o be_v lay_v to_o your_o charge_n all_o the_o bloody_a murder_n that_o have_v be_v commit_v since_o this_o time_n that_o the_o division_n be_v betwixt_o you_o and_o your_o people_n must_v be_v lay_v to_o your_o charge_n that_o have_v be_v act_v or_o commit_v in_o these_o late_a war_n sir_n it_o be_v a_o heinous_a and_o cry_a sin_n and_o true_o sir_n if_o any_o man_n will_v ask_v we_o what_o punishment_n be_v due_a to_o a_o murderer_n let_v god_n law_n let_v man_n law_n speak_v sir_n i_o will_v presume_v that_o you_o be_v so_o well_o read_v in_o scripture_n as_o to_o know_v what_o god_n himself_o have_v say_v concern_v the_o shed_n of_o man_n blood_n gen._n 9_o num._n 35._o will_v tell_v you_o what_o the_o punishment_n be_v and_o which_o this_o court_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v sensible_a of_o of_o that_o innocent_a blood_n that_o have_v be_v shed_v whereby_o indeed_o the_o land_n stand_v still_o defile_v with_o that_o blood_n and_o as_o the_o text_n have_v it_o it_o can_v no_o way_n be_v cleanse_v but_o with_o the_o shed_n of_o the_o blood_n of_o he_o that_o shed_v this_o blood_n sir_n we_o know_v no_o dispensation_n from_o this_o blood_n in_o that_o commandment_n thou_o shall_v do_v no_o murder_n we_o do_v not_o know_v but_o that_o it_o extend_v to_o king_n as_o well_o as_o to_o the_o mean_a peasant_n the_o mean_a of_o the_o people_n the_o command_n be_v universal_a sir_n god_n law_n forbid_v it_o man_n law_n forbid_v it_o nor_o do_v we_o know_v that_o there_o be_v any_o manner_n of_o exception_n nor_o even_o in_o man_n law_n for_o the_o punishment_n of_o murder_n in_o you_o it_o be_v true_a that_o in_o the_o case_n of_o king_n every_o private_a hand_n be_v not_o to_o put_v forth_o itself_o to_o this_o work_n for_o their_o reformation_n and_o punishment_n but_o sir_n the_o people_n represent_v have_v power_n in_o their_o hand_n have_v there_o be_v but_o one_o wilful_a act_n of_o murder_n by_o you_o commit_v have_v power_n to_o have_v convent_v you_o
those_o that_o can_v take_v he_o it_o be_v suppose_v there_o be_v about_o three_o thousand_o slay_v at_o worcester_n and_o seven_o hundred_o take_v prisoner_n and_o not_o long_o after_o the_o e._n of_o derby_n who_o be_v one_o of_o they_o be_v behead_v at_o bolton_n in_o lancashire_n his_o majesty_n through_o many_o danger_n and_o difficulty_n arrive_v at_o last_o safe_o at_o paris_n in_o france_n and_o a_o while_n after_o oliver_n cromwell_n april_n 20._o 1653._o dissolve_v the_o long_a parliament_n which_o have_v sit_v twelve_o year_n six_o month_n and_o seventeen_o day_n in_o this_o year_n and_o the_o next_o there_o be_v five_o bloody_a engagement_n at_o sea_n against_o the_o dutch_a in_o most_o of_o which_o the_o english_a be_v victorious_a oliver_n cromwell_n call_v another_o junto_n this_o year_n which_o be_v term_v the_o little_a parliament_n who_o sit_v some_o short_a time_n and_o then_o deliver_v back_o their_o power_n to_o he_o from_o who_o they_o have_v receive_v it_o and_o december_n 16._o 1653._o cromwell_n be_v swear_v lord_n protector_n of_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n etc._n etc._n and_o so_o the_o government_n be_v now_o again_o in_o a_o single_a person_n and_o in_o april_n after_o the_o protector_n conclude_v a_o peace_n with_o the_o dutch_a who_o aid_n and_o assistance_n the_o king_n have_v strong_o solicit_v against_o he_o his_o majesty_n after_o this_o seek_v a_o reconciliation_n between_o france_n and_o spain_n and_o hope_v thereby_o to_o further_a his_o own_o interest_n he_o leave_v france_n and_o depart_v for_o germany_n accompany_v with_o his_o cousin_n prince_n rupert_n about_o which_o time_n cromwell_n have_v discover_v a_o plot_n in_o england_n against_o his_o authority_n and_o colonel_n gerrard_n and_o mr._n vowel_n suffer_v for_o the_o same_o at_o tower-hill_n scotland_n begin_v likewise_o to_o stir_v again_o the_o earl_n of_o glencarn_n monro_n and_o middleton_n have_v get_v some_o force_n together_o intend_v to_o have_v prosecute_v the_o king_n cause_n but_o they_o be_v rout_v by_o general_a monk_n and_o colonel_n morgan_n according_a to_o the_o treaty_n with_o france_n cromwell_n send_v over_o some_o force_n to_o aid_v the_o french_a in_o his_o war_n against_o flanders_n and_o the_o english_a be_v to_o have_v dunkirk_n in_o consideration_n thereof_o which_o upon_o take_v of_o it_o be_v according_o deliver_v in_o the_o same_o year_n 1656._o cromwell_n by_o a_o parliament_n garble_v to_o his_o mind_n be_v install_v l._n protector_n in_o westminster-hall_n and_o a_o while_n after_o another_o plot_n be_v discover_v sir_n henry_n slingsby_n dr._n hewet_n mr._n aston_n and_o mr._n stacy_n suffer_v death_n upon_o the_o same_o account_n the_o two_o first_o be_v behead_v and_o the_o other_o draw_v hang_v and_o quarter_v be_v charge_v to_o be_v concern_v therein_o upon_o sept._n 3._o 1658._o o._n cromwell_n depart_v this_o life_n in_o whitehall_n and_o lay_v in_o state_n in_o summer_n set-house_n till_o nou._n 23._o follow_v when_o he_o be_v bury_v with_o great_a pomp_n in_o westminster_n abby_n after_o who_o his_o son_n richard_n succeed_v but_o be_v soon_o thrust_v out_o of_o his_o protectorship_n by_o fleetwood_n and_o lambert_n who_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o army_n call_v the_o long_a parliament_n again_o after_o which_o several_a gentleman_n in_o cheshire_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o sir_n george_n booth_n rise_v for_o defence_n of_o their_o privilege_n but_o be_v defeat_v by_o lambert_n who_o soon_o after_o turn_v out_o this_o remnant_n of_o the_o long_a parliament_n again_o and_o erect_v a_o government_n which_o they_o call_v the_o committee_n of_o safety_n all_o which_o revolution_n still_o advance_v the_o king_n cause_n lambert_n now_o march_v north_n as_o far_o as_o new-gastle_a to_o fight_v against_o general_n monk_n but_o his_o man_n be_v unwilling_a to_o engage_v and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o remainder_n of_o the_o long_a parliament_n have_v again_o get_v together_o and_o dissolve_v the_o committee_n of_o safety_n and_o then_o invite_v general_a monk_n to_o march_v with_o his_o army_n to_o london_n which_o he_o do_v according_o and_o be_v receive_v with_o joy_n and_o soon_o after_o he_o procure_v the_o dissolution_n of_o that_o long_a parliament_n and_o he_o call_v another_o upon_o april_n 25._o 1660._o who_o being_n sit_v unanimous_o vote_v the_o restoration_n of_o his_o majesty_n to_o his_o kingdom_n and_o according_o upon_o may_n 29._o follow_v the_o king_n accompany_v with_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n and_o gloucester_n and_o attend_v with_o several_a lord_n and_o gentleman_n arrive_v at_o dover_n where_o he_o be_v meet_v by_o divers_a noble_a personage_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n general_n monk_n who_o be_v dignify_v with_o the_o george_n and_o garter_n in_o october_n follow_v several_a of_o the_o regicide_n of_o the_o late_a king_n be_v try_v in_o the_o old_a bailie_n and_o ten_o of_o they_o execute_v at_o charing-cross_n that_o be_v thomas_n harrison_n john_n carew_n adrian_n scroop_n john_n jones_n gregory_n clement_n thomas_n scot_n john_n cook_n hugh_n peter_n francis_n hacker_n and_o daniel_n axtell_n marry_o princess_n of_o orange_n come_v over_o to_o visit_v the_o king_n her_o brother_n fall_v sick_a of_o the_o small_a pox_n and_o die_v and_o in_o january_n after_o one_o vennor_n a_o wine-coop_a and_o some_o other_o in_o who_o he_o have_v infuse_v enthusiastic_a principle_n put_v themselves_o in_o arm_n and_o come_v into_o the_o city_n but_o be_v oppose_v they_o kill_v 22_o of_o his_o majesty_n subject_n and_o about_o as_o many_o of_o they_o be_v slay_v and_o the_o rest_n be_v take_v and_o disperse_v eleven_o of_o who_o and_o vennor_n their_o leader_n be_v execute_v in_o several_a place_n in_o the_o city_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o next_o year_n prince_n henry_n d._n of_o gloucester_n die_v and_o upon_o april_n 23._o follow_v be_v st._n george_n day_n his_o majesty_n k._n charles_n the_o 2._o be_v crown_v at_o westminster_n with_o great_a splendour_n and_o solemnity_n have_v the_o day_n before_o make_v a_o magnificent_a passage_n from_o the_o tower_n through_o the_o city_n of_o london_n where_o four_o curious_a pageant_n be_v erect_v to_o whitehall_n and_o here_o we_o shall_v conclude_v this_o abstract_n of_o so_o many_o various_a affair_n wish_v all_o happiness_n to_o his_o majesty_n and_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n forever_o finis_fw-la
these_o query_n 1._o whether_o the_o king_n have_v not_o lose_v the_o regality_n of_o the_o narrow_a sea_n since_o the_o d._n of_o buckingham_n be_v admixal_a 2._o whether_o his_o go_v as_o admiral_n in_o this_o last_o fleet_n be_v not_o the_o cause_n of_o its_o ill_a success_n and_o return_v without_o any_o considerable_a action_n 3._o whether_o the_o king_n treasure_n have_v not_o be_v impair_v by_o the_o duke_n immense_a liberality_n 4._o whether_o he_o have_v not_o ingross_v all_o office_n and_o prefer_v his_o kindred_n to_o most_o place_n 5._o whether_o he_o have_v not_o sell_v place_n of_o judicature_n 6._o whether_o popish_a recusant_n have_v not_o dependence_n upon_o his_o mother_n and_o father_n in_o law_n these_o bold_a expression_n so_o provoke_v the_o king_n that_o he_o immediate_o send_v sir_n richard_n weston_n to_o demand_v satisfaction_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o whereupon_o dr._n turner_n present_o after_o make_v a_o speech_n in_o vindication_n and_o for_o explain_v himself_o allege_v that_o what_o he_o have_v say_v be_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o not_o reflect_v upon_o any_o one_o in_o particular_a that_o to_o accuse_v upon_o common_a fame_n he_o think_v to_o be_v a_o parliamentary_a way_n and_o warrant_v by_o the_o cannon_n of_o the_o church_n the_o imperial_a law_n and_o by_o ancient_a precedent_n the_o duke_n of_o suffolk_n in_o king_n hen._n the_o sixths_n time_n have_v be_v accuse_v upon_o common_a fame_n he_o add_v likewise_o that_o mr._n chancellor_n himself_o have_v present_v some_o person_n upon_o particular_a fame_n and_o that_o he_o know_v no_o reason_n why_o himself_o may_v not_o in_o that_o place_n have_v as_o ample_a privilege_n and_o the_o further_a debate_n of_o the_o matter_n be_v refer_v till_o another_o time_n dr._n turner_n in_o the_o mean_a space_n write_v a_o letter_n to_o the_o speaker_n to_o excuse_v his_o absence_n by_o reason_n of_o some_o indisposition_n and_o to_o signify_v his_o desire_n of_o put_v himself_o whole_o upon_o the_o judgement_n and_o censure_n of_o parliament_n sir_n william_n waller_n speak_v his_o opinion_n concern_v grievance_n say_v that_o the_o true_a cause_n of_o they_o be_v because_o as_o be_v say_v of_o lewes_n the_o 11_o of_o france_n all_o the_o king_n council_n ride_v upon_o one_o horse_n and_o that_o therefore_o his_o majesty_n be_v to_o be_v advise_v as_o moses_n be_v by_o jethro_n to_o make_v choice_n of_o councillor_n to_o assist_v he_o that_o shall_v be_v thus_o qualify_v 1._o noble_a not_o upstart_n and_o of_o a_o night_n growth_n 2._o man_n of_o courage_n such_o as_o will_v execute_v their_o own_o place_n and_o not_o commit_v they_o to_o undeserving_a deputy_n 3._o fear_v god_n not_o incline_v to_o false_a worship_n or_o halt_n between_o two_o opinion_n 4._o deal_v true_o not_o give_v to_o flattery_n or_o favour_v courtship_n but_o such_o as_o may_v be_v safe_o trust_v by_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n 5._o hate_v covetousness_n not_o such_o as_o live_v upon_o other_o man_n mean_n or_o that_o will_v take_v bribe_n or_o sell_v place_n in_o church_n or_o state_n or_o about_o the_o king_n 6._o to_o be_v many_o in_o the_o multitude_n of_o councillor_n there_o be_v safety_n 7._o to_o judge_n of_o small_a matter_n as_o well_o as_o great_a the_o great_a being_n to_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o king_n much_o less_o any_o one_o councillor_n alone_o to_o manage_v all_o business_n 8._o elder_n not_o young_a and_o unexperienced_a man_n through_o who_o rash_a and_o unadvised_a proceed_n great_a design_n many_o time_n miscarry_v and_o herein_o he_o be_v second_v by_o sr._n john_n eliot_n who_o represent_v to_o the_o house_n the_o present_a state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o great_a dishonour_n the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n have_v sustain_v by_o several_a miscarriage_n and_o ill_a management_n of_o matter_n of_o the_o high_a trust_n he_o likewise_o mention_v two_o precedent_n the_o first_o in_o the_o 16_o year_n of_o hen._n 3._o when_o the_o parliament_n deny_v the_o subsidy_n demand_v till_o the_o great_a officer_n be_v examine_v and_o hugh_n de_fw-fr burg_n be_v find_v guilty_a of_o corruption_n be_v displace_v another_o example_n be_v in_o the_o 10_o year_n of_o rich._n 2._o when_o supply_n be_v require_v and_o the_o commons_o complain_v that_o the_o earl_n of_o suffolk_n then_o overrule_v all_o they_o return_v answer_n that_o they_o can_v not_o give_v but_o notwithstanding_o these_o discourse_n the_o commons_o take_v the_o king_n necessity_n into_o consideration_n vote_v three_o subsidy_n and_o three_o fifteen_o and_o that_o the_o bill_n shall_v be_v bring_v in_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o grievance_n which_o be_v represent_v be_v redress_v they_o likewise_o consider_v of_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n and_o the_o misemploy_v the_o revenue_n and_o order_v that_o the_o duke_n shall_v again_o have_v notice_n of_o their_o intention_n therein_o but_o the_o king_n observe_v they_o do_v not_o make_v such_o haste_n as_o he_o expect_v to_o answer_v his_o last_o message_n summon_v both_o house_n together_o and_o by_o the_o lord_n keeper_n complain_v to_o they_o for_o not_o punish_v dr._n turner_n and_o mr._n cook_n and_o likewise_o for_o search_v his_o signet_n office_n and_o also_o justify_v the_o d._n of_o buckingham_n to_o have_v act_v nothing_o of_o public_a employment_n without_o his_o special_a warrant_n and_o therefore_o forbid_v they_o to_o concern_v themselves_o any_o further_a therein_o as_o look_v upon_o it_o to_o be_v libel_v his_o own_o government_n last_o he_o blame_v they_o for_o be_v too_o spare_v in_o the_o matter_n of_o supply_n and_o for_o order_v the_o bill_n not_o to_o be_v bring_v in_o till_o their_o grievance_n be_v hear_v and_o answer_v which_o he_o will_v not_o admit_v of_o this_o be_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o lord_n keeper_n speech_n to_o which_o the_o king_n himself_o add_v he_o must_v also_o put_v they_o in_o mind_n that_o his_o father_n move_v by_o their_o counsel_n and_o win_v by_o their_o persuasion_n break_v the_o treaty_n and_o that_o he_o himself_o be_v their_o instrument_n towards_o his_o father_n and_o be_v glad_a to_o be_v instrumental_a in_o any_o thing_n which_o may_v please_v the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o realm_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o then_o in_o great_a favour_n than_o the_o duke_n who_o they_o now_o traduce_v but_o that_o now_o find_v he_o so_o far_o entangle_v in_o a_o war_n that_o he_o can_v make_v no_o honourable_a nor_o safe_a retreat_n they_o make_v necessity_n their_o privilege_n and_o set_v what_o rate_n they_o please_v upon_o their_o supply_n a_o practice_n not_o very_a oblige_v towards_o king_n and_o whereas_o mr._n cook_n tell_v they_o that_o it_o be_v better_a for_o they_o to_o die_v by_o a_o foreign_a enemy_n than_o to_o be_v destroy_v at_o home_n indeed_o he_o think_v it_o to_o be_v more_o honourable_a for_o a_o king_n to_o be_v invade_v and_o almost_o destroy_v by_o a_o foreign_a enemy_n than_o to_o be_v despise_v at_o home_n after_o this_o at_o a_o conference_n of_o both_o house_n in_o the_o paint_a chamber_n the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n be_v command_v by_o the_o king_n to_o explain_v some_o expression_n in_o the_o king_n and_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n speech_n which_o may_v be_v subject_a to_o misunderstanding_n which_o the_o duke_n perform_v according_o and_o then_o give_v a_o large_a account_n of_o his_o negotiation_n in_o the_o low_a country_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o duke_n have_v end_v the_o lord_n conway_n discourse_v of_o the_o treaty_n of_o denmark_n and_o france_n and_o the_o business_n of_o the_o navy_n and_o affirm_v they_o be_v not_o do_v by_o single_a council_n since_o king_n james_n himself_o command_v it_o the_o commons_o in_o answer_n to_o the_o king_n last_o speech_n present_v he_o with_o a_o remonstrance_n to_o this_o purpose_n that_o they_o grateful_o acknowledge_v his_o majesty_n expression_n of_o affection_n to_o his_o people_n and_o parliament_n that_o they_o have_v take_v mr._n cook_n and_o dr._n turner_n word_n into_o consideration_n and_o may_v have_v give_v a_o good_a account_n thereof_o by_o this_o time_n if_o his_o majesty_n message_n have_v not_o interrupt_v they_o that_o they_o have_v the_o precedent_n of_o former_a parliament_n for_o search_v the_o letter_n of_o his_o majesty_n and_o his_o secretary_n of_o state_n the_o signet_n office_n and_o other_o record_n upon_o the_o like_a occasion_n that_o it_o be_v the_o unquestionable_a privilege_n of_o parliament_n to_o complain_v of_o any_o person_n of_o any_o degree_n and_o their_o proceed_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o duke_n shall_v not_o prejudice_v either_o crown_n or_o kingdom_n that_o they_o be_v willing_a to_o supply_v his_o necessity_n liberal_o and_o faithful_o if_o addition_n may_v be_v make_v of_o other_o thing_n which_o concern_v his_o service_n and_o be_v now_o in_o consultation_n
among_o they_o his_o majesty_n have_v receive_v it_o return_v this_o short_a answer_n thereunto_o that_o he_o will_v have_v they_o in_o the_o first_o place_n consult_v about_o matter_n of_o the_o great_a importance_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v have_v time_n enough_o for_o other_o thing_n afterward_o this_o happen_v in_o the_o year_n 1626._o and_o in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o his_o majesty_n reign_n about_o which_o time_n the_o earl_n of_o bristol_n be_v order_v by_o the_o king_n to_o be_v examine_v by_o a_o committee_n of_o lord_n concern_v his_o negotiation_n in_o spain_n and_o have_v be_v in_o prison_n and_o prohibit_v access_n to_o his_o majesty_n ever_o since_o his_o return_n receive_v a_o letter_n from_o the_o lord_n conway_n wherein_o in_o order_n to_o his_o relief_n he_o propound_v to_o he_o from_o his_o majesty_n this_o choice_n whether_o he_o will_v be_v quiet_a and_o not_o be_v question_v for_o what_o be_v past_a and_o enjoy_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o late_a gracious_a pardon_n or_o whether_o he_o will_v stand_v upon_o his_o justification_n to_o which_o he_o answer_v that_o he_o do_v humble_o acknowledge_v and_o accept_v of_o his_o majesty_n grace_n and_o favour_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o petition_v the_o house_n of_o lord_n for_o his_o liberty_n or_o to_o come_v to_o a_o trial_n who_o apyly_v themselves_o to_o his_o majesty_n he_o grant_v a_o writ_n for_o the_o earl_n come_v to_o parliament_n but_o with_o a_o proviso_n that_o his_o personal_a attendance_n shall_v be_v forbear_v whereupon_o the_o earl_n send_v another_o petition_n to_o the_o lord_n that_o he_o may_v be_v hear_v both_o as_o to_o his_o restraint_n and_o of_o what_o he_o have_v to_o say_v against_o the_o duke_n at_o which_o the_o king_n be_v much_o concern_v and_o signify_v to_o the_o lord_n that_o it_o be_v his_o royal_a pleasure_n that_o the_o earl_n of_o bristol_n may_v be_v send_v for_o as_o a_o delinquent_n to_o answer_v his_o offence_n to_o the_o house_n and_o his_o scandalize_a the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n and_o his_o majesty_n likewise_o by_o reflection_n upon_o this_o the_o earl_n be_v according_o bring_v to_o the_o bar_n and_o be_v ready_a to_o be_v impeach_v of_o high_a treason_n by_o the_o attorney_n general_n he_o beseech_v their_o lordship_n that_o as_o he_o be_v a_o freeman_n and_o peer_n of_o this_o realm_n untainted_a and_o have_v something_o to_o say_v of_o high_a consequence_n for_o his_o majesty_n service_n he_o may_v have_v liberty_n to_o speak_v which_o be_v grant_v he_o he_o say_v i_o accuse_v that_o man_n the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n of_o high_a treason_n this_o unexpected_a procedure_n of_o the_o earl_n occasion_v the_o attorney_n general_n to_o draw_v up_o a_o charge_n against_o he_o consist_v of_o eleven_o article_n contain_v matter_n of_o divers_a nature_n whereupon_o the_o earl_n afterward_o give_v a_o large_a account_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n proceed_n towards_o he_o and_o then_o prefer_v twelve_o article_n against_o he_o and_o beside_o these_o article_n against_o the_o duke_n the_o earl_n of_o bristol_n exhibit_v eleven_o other_o against_o the_o lord_n conway_n the_o earl_n likewise_o give_v in_o his_o answer_n to_o each_o particular_a article_n of_o his_o impeachment_n now_o whilst_o these_o two_o peer_n be_v thus_o contest_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o present_v a_o impeachment_n to_o the_o lord_n against_o the_o duke_n consist_v of_o twelve_o article_n to_o each_o of_o which_o the_o duke_n make_v reply_v and_o the_o last_o of_o they_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o general_a discourse_n it_o may_v seem_v necessary_a to_o insert_v it_o with_o the_o duke_n answer_v thereto_o that_o the_o duke_n be_v a_o swear_a servant_n of_o the_o the_o late_a king_n do_v cause_n and_o provide_v certain_a plaster_n and_o potion_n for_o his_o late_a majesty_n k._n james_n in_o in_o his_o last_o sickness_n without_o the_o privity_n of_o his_o majesty_n physician_n and_o that_o although_o those_o plaster_n and_o potion_n former_o apply_v produce_v such_o ill_a effect_n as_o many_o of_o his_o swear_a physician_n do_v disallow_v as_o prejudicial_a to_o his_o majesty_n health_n yet_o the_o duke_n do_v apply_v they_o again_o to_o his_o majesty_n whereupon_o great_a distemper_n and_o dangerous_a symptom_n appear_v in_o he_o which_o the_o physician_n impute_v to_o those_o administration_n of_o the_o duke_n whereof_o his_o late_a majesty_n also_o complain_v which_o be_v a_o offence_n and_o misdemeanour_n of_o so_o high_a a_o nature_n as_o may_v be_v call_v a_o act_n of_o transcendent_a presumption_n and_o the_o say_a commons_o by_o protestation_n save_v to_o themselves_o the_o liberty_n of_o exhibit_v hereafter_o any_o other_o accusation_n or_o impeachment_n against_o the_o duke_n and_o also_o of_o reply_v unto_o what_o the_o duke_n shall_v answer_v unto_o the_o say_a article_n do_v pray_v that_o the_o say_a duke_n may_v be_v put_v to_o answer_v all_o and_o every_o the_o premise_n and_o that_o such_o proceed_v examination_n trial_n and_o judgement_n may_v be_v upon_o every_o of_o they_o have_v as_o be_v agreeable_a to_o law_n and_o justice_n to_o this_o article_n the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n reply_v that_o his_o late_a majesty_n be_v sick_a of_o a_o ague_n a_o disease_n out_o of_o which_o the_o duke_n recover_v not_o long_o before_o ask_v the_o duke_n what_o he_o find_v most_o advantageous_a to_o his_o health_n the_o duke_n reply_v a_o plaster_n and_o posset_n drink_v administer_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n be_v physician_n whereupon_o the_o king_n much_o desire_v the_o plaster_n and_o posset_n drink_v to_o be_v send_v for_o and_o the_o duke_n delay_v it_o the_o king_n command_v a_o servant_n of_o the_o duke_n to_o go_v for_o it_o against_o the_o duke_n earnest_a request_n he_o humble_o d_o buckingham_n stab_v by_o felton_n mr_n pryn_n burton_n &_o bastnich_n in_o the_o pillory_n the_o tumult_n in_o scotland_n upon_o reading_n the_o common_a pray_v r_o crave_v his_o majesty_n not_o to_o make_v use_n of_o it_o without_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o own_o physician_n and_o experiment_n upon_o other_o which_o the_o king_n say_v he_o will_v do_v and_o in_o confidence_n thereof_o the_o duke_n leave_v he_o and_o go_v to_o london_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n he_o be_v absent_a the_o say_a plaster_n and_o posset_n drink_v be_v bring_v and_o at_o the_o duke_n return_n his_o majesty_n command_v the_o duke_n to_o give_v he_o the_o posset_n drink_v which_o he_o do_v the_o physician_n than_o present_v not_o seem_v to_o mislike_v it_o afterward_o the_o king_n health_n decline_v and_o the_o duke_n hear_v a_o rumour_n as_o if_o his_o physic_n have_v do_v his_o majesty_n hurt_v and_o that_o he_o have_v administer_v physic_n without_o advice_n the_o duke_n acquaint_v the_o king_n therewith_o who_o with_o much_o discontent_n reply_v they_o be_v worse_o than_o devil_n that_o say_v so_o about_o this_o time_n the_o king_n again_o earnest_o press_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o for_o a_o speedy_a supply_n by_o their_o speaker_n sir_n heneage_n finch_n give_v they_o to_o understand_v that_o if_o there_o do_v not_o pass_v the_o bill_n of_o subsidy_n by_o the_o end_n of_o the_o week_n follow_v it_o will_v enforce_v he_o to_o take_v other_o resolution_n and_o if_o by_o their_o denial_n or_o delay_n any_o thing_n of_o ill_a consequence_n shall_v fall_v out_o either_o at_o home_n or_o abroad_o he_o call_v god_n and_o man_n to_o witness_v that_o he_o have_v do_v his_o part_n to_o prevent_v it_o by_o call_v his_o people_n together_o to_o advise_v with_o he_o who_o sit_v if_o they_o dispatch_v this_o according_a to_o his_o desire_n he_o resolve_v to_o continue_v for_o the_o dispatch_n of_o other_o affair_n and_o after_o their_o recess_n to_o bring_v they_o again_o together_o the_o next_o winter_n before_o the_o commons_o send_v a_o answer_n they_o draw_v up_o a_o petition_n to_o his_o majesty_n that_o he_o will_v be_v please_v to_o remove_v from_o all_o place_n of_o trust_n and_o authority_n all_o such_o person_n as_o be_v either_o popish_a recusant_n or_o according_a to_o the_o direction_n of_o former_a act_n of_o state_n just_o to_o be_v suspect_v to_o be_v such_o and_o herewith_o they_o likewise_o send_v a_o large_a scroll_n of_o the_o name_n of_o all_o such_o nobleman_n and_o other_o as_o continue_a in_o place_n of_o high_a trust_n in_o the_o several_a county_n of_o england_n the_o answer_n to_o the_o late_a article_n against_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n be_v by_o he_o deliver_v into_o the_o lord_n house_n he_o desire_v their_o lordship_n to_o send_v to_o the_o commons_o for_o a_o speedy_a reply_n whereupon_o the_o commons_o require_v a_o copy_n of_o his_o answer_n but_o the_o duke_n fear_v what_o may_v be_v the_o effect_n thereof_o humble_o apply_v himself_o to_o the_o lord_n who_o he_o entreat_v
nonconformist_n which_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v charge_v with_o faction_n yet_o some_o of_o the_o episcopal_a party_n assert_v that_o the_o communion_n table_n ought_v to_o stand_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o choir_n according_a to_o the_o primitive_a example_n and_o a_o book_n suppose_a to_o be_v write_v by_o dr._n williams_n b._n of_o lincoln_n be_v publish_v to_o this_o purpose_n his_o majesty_n consider_v the_o good_a success_n of_o his_o former_a fleet_n fit_v out_o another_o in_o the_o year_n 1636_o under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n who_o go_v northward_o scour_v the_o sea_n of_o the_o holland_n buss_n and_o reduce_v they_o to_o desire_v leave_n of_o his_o majesty_n to_o fish_n there_o which_o the_o king_n upon_o divers_a consideration_n grant_v they_o several_a gentleman_n of_o quality_n have_v refuse_v to_o pay_v the_o imposition_n of_o ship-money_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n mr._n hamden_n of_o buckinghamshire_n upon_o which_o his_o majesty_n 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which_o time_n such_o a_o confluence_n of_o people_n come_v to_o edenbourgh_n as_o give_v just_a cause_n to_o the_o council_n to_o fear_v a_o insurrection_n to_o prevent_v which_o they_o issue_v out_o several_a proclamation_n that_o no_o church_n matter_n shall_v be_v resolve_v on_o but_o that_o all_o person_n depart_v home_o unless_o they_o can_v show_v some_o cause_n to_o the_o council_n upon_o pain_n of_o rebellion_n yet_o this_o be_v so_o little_o regard_v by_o the_o people_n that_o the_o b._n of_o galloway_n go_v the_o next_o day_n to_o the_o council_n be_v pursue_v and_o assault_v by_o they_o even_o to_o the_o council_n chamber_n and_o be_v with_o difficulty_n get_v in_o the_o house_n be_v present_o encompass_v and_o his_o person_n peremptory_o demand_v upon_o which_o those_o within_o require_v aid_n of_o the_o provost_n and_o council_n of_o edenbourgh_n but_o their_o condition_n be_v as_o bad_a be_v likewise_o beset_v in_o their_o town_n house_n by_o the_o people_n who_o will_v not_o let_v they_o go_v out_o till_o they_o have_v subscribe_v 1._o to_o join_v in_o opposition_n to_o the_o service_n book_n and_o in_o petition_v to_o that_o purpose_n 2._o to_o restore_v two_o or_o three_o of_o their_o silence_a minister_n which_o be_v relate_v to_o the_o council_n the_o lord_n traqnair_n and_o another_o go_v in_o person_n to_o the_o town_n house_n where_o they_o find_v the_o tumult_n somewhat_o quiet_v by_o those_o concession_n but_o in_o come_v back_o they_o be_v furious_o assault_v in_o the_o grass-street_n and_o the_o l._n traquair_n be_v tread_v under_o foot_n his_o hat_n cloak_n and_o white_a wand_n be_v take_v away_o and_o himself_o hall_v to_o the_o council_n house_n the_o lord_n whereof_o weigh_v their_o own_o danger_n send_v secret_o to_o some_o of_o those_o nobleman_n and_o gentleman_n who_o dislike_v the_o service_n book_n and_o be_v then_o assemble_v in_o the_o common_a cause_n against_o it_o by_o who_o they_o be_v safe_o guard_v through_o the_o multitude_n to_o their_o several_a house_n and_o now_o judge_v themselves_o secure_a they_o make_v proclamation_n for_o break_v up_o all_o convention_n and_o keep_v the_o peace_n which_o have_v the_o contrary_a effect_n two_o petition_n be_v present_v to_o they_o one_o from_o the_o common_a sort_n of_o man_n woman_n and_o child_n the_o other_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o nobleman_n gentleman_n and_o ministry_n against_o the_o service_n book_n and_o canon_n these_o petition_n be_v send_v to_o the_o king_n who_o be_v offend_v therewith_o adjourn_v the_o term_n to_o sterling_n and_o by_o proclamation_n forbid_v upon_o extreme_a penalty_n such_o tumultuous_a meeting_n against_o which_o proclamation_n the_o earl_n of_o hume_n the_o lord_n lindsey_n and_o divers_a other_o make_v protestation_n and_o in_o pursuance_n thereof_o they_o set_v up_o four_o table_n or_o committee_n 1._o of_o the_o nobility_n 2._o of_o the_o gentry_n 3._o of_o the_o baron_n 4._o of_o the_o ministry_n to_o prepare_v 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manage_n that_o affair_n and_o then_o
archbishop_n laud_n upon_o a_o accusation_n of_o high_a treason_n by_o the_o commons_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o tower_n and_o now_o episcopacy_n itself_o be_v call_v in_o question_n and_o though_o the_o lord_n digby_n make_v a_o witty_a and_o weighty_a speech_n in_o defence_n of_o it_o and_z archbishop_z usher_n give_v his_o judgement_n for_o the_o moderation_n and_o emendation_n of_o it_o and_o the_o liturgy_n not_o the_o extirpation_n thereof_o yet_o the_o wing_n of_o episcopacy_n be_v shrewd_o clip_v for_o march_v 10_o the_o commons_o vote_v that_o no_o bishop_n shall_v have_v any_o vote_n in_o parliament_n nor_o any_o judicial_a power_n in_o the_o star_n chamber_n nor_o be_v concern_v in_o any_o temporal_a matter_n and_o that_o no_o clergyman_n shall_v be_v a_o justice_n of_o peace_n upon_o monday_n march_n 26_o 1640._o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n trial_n begin_v in_o westminster-hall_n the_o king_n queen_n and_o prince_n be_v present_a and_o the_o commons_o likewise_o be_v there_o as_o a_o committee_n at_o the_o manage_n their_o accusation_n the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n be_v lord_n high_a steward_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o lindsey_n lord_n high_a constable_n the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n though_o he_o have_v but_o short_a warning_n yet_o have_v get_v his_o defence_n ready_a against_o the_o time_n the_o accusation_n be_v manage_v by_o mr._n pym_n consist_v of_o twenty_o eight_o article_n to_o most_o of_o which_o the_o earl_n make_v particular_a reply_v but_o the_o commons_o be_v resolve_v to_o prosecute_v he_o to_o the_o utmost_a and_o have_v therefore_o procure_v the_o parliament_n of_o ireland_n to_o prosecute_v he_o there_o also_o as_o guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n which_o be_v unexpected_o produce_v extort_a from_o the_o earl_n this_o passionate_a expression_n that_o there_o be_v a_o conspiracy_n against_o he_o to_o take_v away_o his_o life_n at_o which_o the_o commons_o cry_v out_o against_o he_o that_o stand_v impeach_v of_o high_a treason_n he_o dare_v accuse_v the_o parliament_n of_o two_o kingdom_n of_o conspiracy_n against_o he_o but_o beside_o all_o these_o certain_a note_n be_v produce_v against_o he_o which_o be_v take_v by_o sir_n h._n vane_n in_o a_o close_a committee_n of_o select_a counsellor_n who_o the_o king_n have_v choose_v to_o consult_v about_o his_o second_o expedition_n against_o the_o scot_n out_o of_o which_o it_o be_v allege_v against_o the_o earl_n that_o he_o have_v give_v the_o king_n advice_n to_o borrow_v a_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n to_o levy_v ship-money_n rigorous_o and_o that_o his_o majesty_n have_v try_v the_o affection_n of_o his_o people_n be_v absolve_v and_o loose_v from_o all_o rule_n of_o government_n and_o may_v do_v what_o power_n will_v admit_v and_o have_v a_o army_n in_o ireland_n may_v employ_v it_o for_o the_o reduce_n of_o this_o kingdom_n which_o he_o be_v sure_a can_v not_o hold_v out_o five_o month_n and_o london_n be_v full_a of_o the_o nobility_n the_o commission_n of_o array_n be_v to_o be_v set_v on_o foot_n and_o all_o opposer_n thereof_o to_o be_v severe_o deal_v with_o to_o this_o the_o earl_n reply_v that_o he_o conceive_v it_o lawful_a for_o a_o privy_a counsellor_n to_o have_v freedom_n of_o vote_v with_o other_o and_o as_o to_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o english_a army_n he_o think_v that_o the_o single_a testimony_n of_o one_o man_n secretary_n vane_n be_v not_o of_o validity_n in_o law_n much_o less_o in_o life_n and_o death_n and_o that_o the_o deposition_n of_o secretary_n vane_n be_v doubtful_a as_o appear_v by_o several_a examination_n and_o that_o there_o be_v present_a at_o the_o debate_n but_o eight_o privy_a counsellor_n whereof_o two_o be_v not_o to_o be_v produce_v and_o four_o other_o declare_v upon_o their_o honour_n that_o they_o never_o hear_v he_o speak_v those_o word_n or_o any_o like_o they_o and_o last_o that_o if_o he_o have_v speak_v they_o which_o he_o yet_o grant_v not_o that_o the_o word_n this_o kingdom_n can_v not_o imply_v england_n the_o debate_n be_v concern_v scotland_n there_o be_v not_o the_o least_o intention_n of_o land_v the_o irish_a army_n in_o england_n and_o conclude_v his_o defence_n with_o tell_v the_o lord_n that_o he_o be_v accuse_v as_o guilty_a of_o treason_n for_o endeavour_v to_o subvert_v the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o land_n but_o it_o seem_v strange_a to_o he_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v treason_n together_o which_o be_v not_o treason_n in_o any_o part_n and_o last_o desire_v the_o lord_n to_o consider_v how_o their_o own_o privilege_n and_o other_o minister_n of_o state_n will_v suffer_v by_o his_o condemnation_n the_o commons_o must_v now_o justify_v their_o charge_n by_o law_n to_o which_o end_n they_o produce_v the_o salvo_n annex_v to_o the_o stat._n of_o 25_o ed._n 3._o the_o word_n be_v these_o because_o all_o particular_a treason_n can_v not_o be_v then_o define_v therefore_o what_o the_o parliament_n shall_v declare_v to_o be_v treason_n in_o time_n to_o come_v shall_v be_v punish_v as_o treason_n and_o so_o this_o salvo_n be_v to_o be_v the_o ground_n work_v of_o the_o bill_n of_o attainder_n this_o be_v a_o point_n of_o law_n the_o earl_n have_v council_n allow_v he_o who_o answer_v on_o his_o behalf_n that_o the_o statute_n which_o they_o cite_v be_v but_o a_o declarative_n and_o a_o penal_a law_n old_fw-mi will_v not_o way_n admit_v of_o such_o consequential_a and_o inferential_n construction_n and_o that_o this_o salvo_n be_v repeal_v by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o the_o six_o of_o henry_n the_o four_o and_o so_o the_o court_n adjourn_v without_o prefix_v any_o time_n of_o meet_v for_o the_o commons_o proceed_v to_o dispatch_v their_o bill_n of_o attainder_n and_o april_n 19_o 1641_o they_o vote_v the_o earl_n guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n upon_o the_o evidence_n of_o secretary_n vane_n and_o his_o note_n and_o upon_o the_o 25_o they_o pass_v the_o bill_n and_o send_v to_o the_o lord_n for_o their_o concurrence_n to_o who_o it_o seem_v at_o first_o so_o perplex_v a_o business_n that_o the_o commons_o be_v force_v to_o send_v mr._n saint_n john_n the_o king_n solicitor_n to_o confer_v with_o they_o about_o it_o who_o give_v they_o such_o satisfaction_n that_o thence_o forward_o they_o show_v great_a propensity_n to_o the_o earl_n condemnation_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o commons_o petition_v the_o king_n 1._o to_o remove_v all_o papist_n from_o court._n 2._o for_o disarm_v of_o they_o general_o throughout_o the_o kingdom_n 3._o for_o disband_v the_o irish_a army_n to_o which_o the_o king_n answer_v 1._o they_o all_o know_v what_o legal_a trust_v the_o crown_n have_v in_o that_o particular_a therefore_o he_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o say_v any_o thing_n to_o assure_v they_o that_o he_o shall_v use_v it_o so_o as_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o just_a cause_n of_o scandal_n 2._o as_o for_o the_o second_o he_o be_v content_a it_o shall_v be_v do_v by_o law_n and_o for_o the_o last_o he_o have_v enter_v into_o consultation_n about_o it_o find_v many_o difficulty_n therein_o and_o do_v so_o wish_v the_o disband_n of_o all_o army_n as_o he_o do_v conjure_v they_o speedy_o and_o hearty_o to_o join_v with_o he_o in_o disband_v those_o two_o here_o scot_n and_o english_a the_o house_n of_o commons_o have_v finish_v their_o bill_n of_o attainder_n against_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n and_o the_o king_n fear_v the_o conclusion_n and_o be_v willing_a to_o do_v some_o good_a office_n to_o he_o his_o majesty_n may_v 1_o 1641_o call_v both_o house_n together_o and_o in_o a_o speech_n tell_v they_o that_o he_o have_v be_v present_a at_o the_o hear_n of_o that_o great_a cause_n and_o that_o in_o his_o conscience_n positive_o he_o can_v not_o condemn_v he_o of_o high_a treason_n and_o yet_o can_v not_o clear_v he_o of_o misdemeanour_n but_o hope_v a_o way_n may_v be_v find_v out_o to_o satisfy_v justice_n and_o their_o fear_n without_o oppress_v his_o conscience_n and_o so_o he_o dismiss_v they_o to_o their_o great_a discontent_n which_o be_v propagate_v so_o far_o that_o may_v 3._o near_o a_o thousand_o citizen_n most_o of_o they_o arm_v with_o sword_n cudgel_n and_o staff_n come_v throng_v down_o to_o westminster_n cry_v out_o for_o justice_n against_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n especial_o apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o earl_n of_o montgomery_n lord_z chamberlain_z by_o who_o persuasion_n and_o promise_v their_o fury_n be_v partly_o abate_v however_o they_o post_v upon_o the_o gate_n at_o westminster_n a_o list_n of_o the_o name_n of_o those_o who_o will_v have_v acquit_v the_o earl_n who_o they_o style_v staffordian_n the_o parliament_n be_v inform_v that_o some_o endeavour_n be_v use_v to_o raise_v a_o disgust_n in_o the_o english_a northern_a army_n against_o their_o proceed_n they_o now_o enter_v into_o a_o national_a
do_v his_o character_n be_v express_v by_o the_o king_n his_o master_n in_o his_o eikon_n basilike_o who_o say_v he_o look_v upon_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n as_o a_o gentleman_n who_o great_a ability_n may_v make_v a_o prince_n rather_o afraid_a than_o ashamed_a to_o employ_v he_o in_o the_o great_a affair_n of_o state_n the_o fall_n of_o this_o powerful_a man_n so_o startle_v other_o great_a officer_n of_o state_n that_o several_a resign_v their_o place_n about_o the_o same_o time_n some_o discontent_n arise_v between_o the_o parliament_n and_o the_o english_a army_n in_o the_o north_n but_o a_o while_n after_o both_o army_n be_v disband_v the_o payment_n of_o tonnage_n and_o poundage_n have_v be_v much_o question_v since_o 1628._o but_o now_o the_o king_n at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o commons_o be_v content_a to_o relinquish_v his_o claim_n to_o it_o and_o afterward_o pasy_v a_o bill_n for_o pole-money_n and_o two_o other_o for_o put_v down_o the_o star_n chamber_n and_o high_a commission_n court_v which_o have_v proceed_v with_o too_o much_o severity_n have_v so_o far_o out_o grow_v the_o power_n of_o the_o law_n that_o they_o will_v not_o be_v limit_v nor_o guide_v by_o it_o july_n 5._o a_o charge_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o against_o dr._n wren_n bishop_n of_o ely_n be_v accuse_v of_o some_o treasonable_a misdemeanour_n in_o his_o diocese_n who_o thereupon_o vote_v he_o unworthy_a and_o unfit_a to_o hold_v or_o exercise_v any_o office_n or_o dignity_n in_o church_n or_o state_n and_o desire_v the_o lord_n to_o join_v with_o they_o to_o request_v the_o king_n for_o his_o removal_n from_o his_o service_n and_o so_o he_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o tower_n and_o about_o the_o same_o time_n the_o writ_n for_o ship_n money_n and_o all_o the_o proceed_n therein_o be_v by_o the_o king_n consent_v adjudge_v void_a and_o 5._o of_o the_o judge_n that_o give_v their_o opinion_n for_o it_o be_v impeach_v of_o high_a misdemeanour_n that_o be_v bramston_n trevor_n weston_n davenport_n and_o crawly_n and_o berk_o another_o of_o the_o judge_n be_v accuse_v for_o treason_n but_o no_o further_a prosecution_n be_v make_v therein_o august_n 6._o both_o the_o english_a and_o scotch_a army_n be_v disband_v and_o four-day_n after_o the_o king_n go_v towards_o scotland_n and_o be_v entertain_v with_o great_a demonstration_n of_o affection_n by_o that_o nation_n and_o confer_v several_a place_n of_o honour_n and_o power_n upon_o divers_a of_o they_o confirm_v likewise_o the_o treaty_n between_o the_o two_o nation_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n october_n 23_o 1641._o a_o horrid_a and_o notorious_a rebellion_n break_v out_o in_o ireland_n which_o be_v manage_v with_o such_o secrecy_n that_o it_o be_v not_o discover_v till_o the_o night_n before_o it_o be_v to_o have_v be_v put_v in_o execution_n which_o be_v in_o divers_a place_n carry_v on_o with_o such_o fury_n that_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o english_a man_n woman_n and_o child_n be_v in_o a_o short_a space_n barbarous_o murder_v by_o all_o manner_n of_o most_o cruel_a torment_n that_o their_o deulish_a mind_n can_v invent_v and_o this_o be_v chief_o occasion_v by_o the_o instigation_n of_o the_o irish_a popish_a priest_n monk_n and_o friar_n who_o every_o where_o declaim_v loud_o against_o the_o protestant_n say_v that_o they_o be_v heretic_n and_o not_o to_o be_v suffer_v any_o long_a to_o live_v among_o they_o that_o it_o be_v no_o more_o sin_n to_o kill_v one_o of_o they_o then_o to_o kill_v a_o dog_n and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o mortal_a and_o unpardonable_a sin_n to_o relieve_v or_o protect_v any_o of_o they_o yea_o the_o priest_n give_v the_o sacrament_n to_o divers_a of_o the_o irish_a upon_o condition_n they_o shall_v spare_v neither_o man_n woman_n nor_o child_n of_o the_o protestant_n say_v that_o it_o do_v they_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o good_a to_o wash_v their_o hand_n in_o their_o blood_n and_o that_o they_o be_v worse_o than_o dog_n and_o if_o any_o of_o they_o die_v in_o the_o quarrel_n before_o their_o body_n be_v cold_a their_o soul_n shall_v be_v in_o heaven_n without_o ever_o call_v in_o at_o purgatory_n by_o the_o way_n this_o bloody_a rebellion_n happen_v in_o a_o time_n wherein_o the_o irish_a have_v all_o the_o privilege_n and_o liberty_n they_o can_v reasonable_o expect_v and_o the_o ancient_a hatred_n which_o the_o irish_a have_v bear_v to_o the_o english_a do_v now_o seem_v to_o be_v forget_v forty_o year_n of_o peace_n have_v compact_v and_o cement_v they_o together_o both_o by_o alliance_n and_o marriage_n which_o be_v all_o now_o miserable_o break_v and_o destroy_v the_o castle_n of_o dublin_n wherein_o be_v ten_o thousand_o arm_n and_o all_o other_o fort_n and_o magazine_n in_o the_o kingdom_n be_v to_o have_v be_v surprise_v and_o all_o the_o english_a protestant_n that_o will_v not_o join_v with_o they_o be_v to_o be_v murder_v but_o the_o seize_v of_o the_o castle_n be_v happy_o prevent_v by_o one_o owen_n conally_n from_o some_o discourse_n accidental_o in_o a_o tavern_n with_o one_o hugh_n mac_n mahon_n grandson_n to_o the_o great_a earl_n of_o tyrone_n the_o night_n before_o the_o intend_a execution_n upon_o this_o discovery_n mac_n mahon_n and_o lord_n mac-guire_a be_v seize_v by_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o ireland_n and_o many_o principal_a conspirator_n escape_v that_o night_n out_o of_o dublin_n so_o be_v dublin_n save_v that_o all_o ireland_n may_v not_o be_v lose_v in_o one_o day_n but_o the_o horrid_a design_n be_v past_a prevention_n as_o to_o the_o general_n for_o the_o conspirator_n be_v in_o arm_n at_o the_o day_n appoint_v in_o all_o the_o county_n round_o about_o and_o poor_a english_a protestant_n daily_o arrive_v there_o rob_v and_o spoil_v of_o all_o they_o have_v give_v lamentable_a relation_n how_o their_o house_n be_v seize_v the_o town_n and_o village_n fire_v and_o in_o all_o part_n all_o manner_n of_o cruel_a outrage_n and_o villainy_n commit_v the_o lord_n justice_n sir_n william_n parson_n and_o sir_n john_n burlace_n take_v those_o arm_n which_o they_o find_v in_o dublin_n and_o arm_v who_o they_o can_v to_o defend_v themselves_o send_v sir_n henry_n spotswood_n to_o the_o king_n then_o in_o scotland_n with_o a_o account_n of_o all_o that_o happen_v who_o dispatch_v sir_n james_n stuart_n with_o instruction_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o privy_a council_n in_o ireland_n and_o to_o carry_v all_o the_o money_n his_o present_a store_n will_v supply_v he_o likewise_o move_v the_o parliament_n of_o scotland_n as_o be_v near_o for_o their_o assistance_n but_o they_o excuse_v it_o because_o ireland_n be_v a_o dependent_a upon_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n but_o if_o the_o state_n of_o england_n will_v use_v any_o of_o their_o man_n for_o that_o service_n they_o will_v make_v proposition_n in_o order_n to_o it_o at_o the_o same_o time_n likewise_o the_o king_n send_v post_n to_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n and_o a_o while_n after_o owen_n o_o conally_n the_o first_o discoverer_n of_o the_o plot_n come_v to_o london_n and_o bring_v letter_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n who_o be_v choose_v deputy_n but_o not_o yet_o go_v over_o wherein_o the_o lord_n justice_n desire_v some_o reward_n may_v be_v give_v he_o upon_o which_o the_o parliament_n vote_v he_o a_o gift_n of_o 500_o l._n and_o a_o annuity_n of_o 200_o l._n a_o year_n and_o at_o a_o conference_n of_o both_o house_n they_o pass_v several_a vote_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o ireland_n yet_o little_o be_v do_v till_o the_o king_n return_n from_o scotland_n which_o be_v about_o the_o end_n of_o november_n the_o irish_a to_o dishearten_v the_o english_a from_o any_o resistance_n brag_v that_o the_o queen_n be_v with_o their_o army_n that_o the_o king_n will_v come_v among_o they_o also_o and_o assist_v they_o that_o they_o do_v but_o maintain_v his_o cause_n against_o the_o puritan_n that_o they_o have_v the_o king_n commission_n for_o what_o they_o do_v show_v indeed_o a_o patent_n themselves_o have_v draw_v but_o thereto_o be_v affix_v a_o old_a broad_a seal_n which_o have_v be_v take_v from_o a_o ancient_a patent_n out_o of_o farnham_n abbey_n by_o one_o plunket_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o many_o of_o their_o lord_n and_o priest_n as_o be_v afterward_o attest_v by_o the_o confession_n of_o several_a that_o the_o scot_n be_v in_o the_o confederacy_n with_o they_o and_o to_o seem_v to_o confirm_v this_o last_o they_o abstain_v for_o some_o time_n from_o destroy_v the_o estate_n or_o murder_v any_o of_o that_o nation_n and_o on_o the_o otherside_n to_o encourage_v the_o irish_a they_o produce_v pretend_v letter_n wherein_o they_o say_v they_o be_v inform_v from_o england_n that_o the_o parliament_n have_v pass_v a_o act_n all_o the_o irish_a shall_v be_v compely_v to_o the_o protestant_a worship_n
king_n as_o not_o willing_a to_o have_v they_o too_o strong_a yet_o promise_v to_o take_v such_o care_n for_o their_o security_n from_o violence_n as_o he_o will_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o himself_o and_o child_n and_o if_o this_o general_a assurrnce_n will_v not_o suffice_v to_o remove_v those_o apprehension_n he_o will_v command_v such_o a_o guard_n to_o wait_v upon_o they_o as_o he_o will_v be_v responsible_a for_o to_o almighty_a god_n this_o answer_n be_v unsatisfactory_a the_o city_n join_v with_o they_o and_o in_o their_o common_a council_n draw_v up_o a_o petition_n complain_v that_o the_o trade_n of_o the_o city_n be_v decay_v to_o the_o utter_a ruin_n of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o the_o life_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_n by_o the_o design_n of_o papist_n foreigner_n and_o domestic_n more_o particular_o their_o foment_v the_o irish_a rebellion_n by_o change_v the_o constable_n of_o the_o tower_n and_o make_v preparation_n there_o by_o the_o fortify_v of_o whitehall_n and_o his_o majesty_n late_a invasion_n of_o thâ—_n house_n of_o commons_o whereupon_o they_o pray_v thaâ—_n by_o the_o parliament_n advice_n the_o protestant_n in_o ireland_n may_v be_v relieve_v the_o tower_n to_o be_v put_v into_o hand_n of_o person_n of_o trust_n a_o guard_n appoint_v for_o the_o safety_n of_o thâ—_n parliament_n and_o that_o the_o five_o member_n may_v not_o be_v restrain_v nor_o proceed_v against_o but_o by_o the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n and_o beside_o this_o the_o king_n ride_v into_o london_n the_o citizen_n in_o multitude_n flockeâ—_n about_o his_o coach_n beseech_v he_o to_o agree_v with_o his_o parliament_n and_o not_o to_o violate_v their_o privilege_n to_o their_o petition_n the_o king_n return_v answer_n that_o he_o can_v not_o express_v a_o great_a sense_n of_o ireland_n that_o he_o have_v do_v that_o mere_o to_o satisfy_v the_o city_n he_o have_v remove_v a_o worthy_a person_n from_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o tower_n and_o that_o the_o late_a tumult_n have_v cause_v he_o to_o fortify_v whitehall_n for_o the_o security_n of_o his_o own_o person_n that_o his_o go_v to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v to_o apprehend_v those_o five_o member_n for_o treason_n to_o which_o the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n can_v not_o extend_v and_o that_o yet_o he_o will_v proceed_v against_o they_o no_o otherwise_o than_o legal_o and_o now_o such_o number_n of_o ordinary_a people_n daily_o gather_v about_o westminster_n and_o whitehall_n that_o the_o king_n doubt_v of_o their_o intention_n think_v fit_a to_o withdraw_v to_o hampton_n court_n take_v with_o he_o the_o queen_n prince_z and_o duke_n of_o york_n where_o he_o and_o his_o retinue_n and_o guard_n quick_o increase_v by_o accession_n of_o divers_a of_o the_o gentry_n but_o the_o next_o day_n the_o five_o member_n be_v triumphant_o guard_v to_o westminster_n by_o a_o great_a number_n of_o citizen_n and_o seaman_n with_o hundred_o of_o boat_n and_o barge_n with_o gun_n in_o they_o shout_v and_o hallow_v as_o they_o pass_v by_o whitehall_n and_o make_v large_a protestation_n at_o westminster_n of_o their_o constant_a fidelity_n and_o adherence_n to_o the_o parliament_n about_o this_o time_n the_o parliament_n have_v notice_n the_o lord_n digby_n and_o colonel_n lunsford_n be_v raise_v troop_n of_o horse_n at_o kingston_n where_o the_o county_n magazine_n be_v lodge_v whereupon_o they_o order_n that_o the_o county_n sheriff_n justice_n of_o peace_n and_o the_o train_v band_n shall_v take_v care_n to_o secure_v the_o country_n and_o their_o magazine_n and_o suppress_v all_o unlawful_a assembly_n lunsford_n be_v seize_v and_o send_v to_o the_o tower_n but_o digby_n escape_v beyond_o sea_n the_o king_n remove_v to_o royston_n at_o which_o time_n sir_n edward_n harbert_n attorney_n general_n be_v question_v at_o the_o lord_n bar_v to_o answer_v concern_v the_o article_n against_o the_o five_o member_n where_o it_o have_v go_v hard_o with_o he_o if_o the_o king_n at_o his_o earnest_a supplication_n have_v not_o take_v he_o off_o by_o a_o letter_n to_o the_o lord_n keeper_n littleton_n who_o succeed_v l._n finch_n wherein_o the_o king_n clear_v the_o attorney_n general_n and_o take_v the_o whole_a business_n upon_o himself_o yet_o conclude_v that_o find_v cause_n whole_o to_o desist_v from_o proceed_v against_o the_o person_n accuse_v he_o have_v command_v his_o attorney_n general_n to_o proceed_v no_o further_o therein_o nor_o to_o produce_v nor_o discover_v any_o proof_n concern_v the_o same_o and_o so_o this_o breach_n between_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n seem_v at_o present_a to_o be_v make_v up_o at_o this_o time_n the_o scot_n have_v a_o considerable_a interest_n in_o their_o britttish_a plantation_n in_o ireland_n make_v proposal_n for_o transport_v 2500_o soldier_n thither_o which_o be_v accept_v by_o both_o house_n and_o afterward_o consent_v to_o by_o the_o king_n after_o which_o the_o scotch_a commissioner_n interpose_v their_o meditation_n for_o compose_v the_o difference_n between_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n which_o be_v now_o grow_v to_o too_o great_a a_o height_n for_o which_o mr._n pym_n be_v order_v by_o the_o commons_o to_o give_v they_o the_o thanks_o of_o the_o house_n january_n 20._o the_o king_n send_v a_o message_n to_o the_o parliament_n propose_v the_o security_n of_o his_o own_o just_a right_n and_o royal_a authority_n and_o that_o since_o particular_a grievance_n and_o distraction_n be_v too_o many_o and_o will_v be_v too_o great_a to_o be_v present_v by_o themselves_o that_o they_o will_v comprise_v and_o digest_v they_o into_o one_o entire_a body_n and_o send_v they_o to_o he_o and_o it_o shall_v then_o appear_v how_o ready_a he_o will_v be_v to_o equal_a or_o exceed_v the_o great_a example_n of_o the_o most_o judulgent_a prince_n in_o their_o act_n of_o grace_n and_o favour_n to_o the_o people_n after_o this_o the_o commons_o move_v the_o lord_n to_o join_v with_o they_o in_o petition_v for_o the_o militia_n and_o the_o command_n of_o the_o tower_n but_o they_o not_o comply_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o single_o of_o themselves_o importune_v the_o king_n to_o put_v those_o thing_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o parliament_n as_o the_o only_a available_a mean_n for_o removal_n of_o their_o fear_n and_o jealousy_n but_o the_o king_n not_o willing_a to_o part_v with_o the_o principal_a jewel_n of_o his_o crown_n signify_v to_o they_o that_o he_o think_v the_o militia_n to_o be_v lawful_o subject_a to_o no_o command_n but_o his_o own_o and_o therefore_o will_v not_o let_v it_o out_o of_o his_o hand_n that_o he_o have_v prefer_v to_o the_o lieutenancy_n of_o the_o tower_n a_o person_n of_o know_a fortune_n and_o unquestionable_a reputation_n and_o that_o he_o will_v prefer_v none_o but_o such_o to_o the_o command_n of_o his_o fort_n and_o castle_n yet_o will_v not_o intrust_v the_o power_n of_o confer_v those_o place_n and_o dignity_n from_o himself_o be_v derive_v to_o he_o from_o his_o ancestor_n by_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n yet_o the_o commons_o will_v not_o desist_v but_o again_o petition_v and_o be_v again_o refuse_v soon_o after_o divers_a petition_n be_v deliver_v to_o the_o parliament_n against_o the_o vote_n of_o popish_a lord_n and_o bishop_n in_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n as_o one_o from_o suffolk_n with_o 1500_o and_o another_o from_o the_o londoner_n with_o 2000_o hand_n and_o a_o three_o from_o the_o city_n dame_n all_o which_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o commons_o have_v already_o endeavour_v relief_n from_o the_o lord_n in_o their_o request_n and_o shall_v so_o continue_v till_o redress_v be_v obtain_v and_o short_o after_o the_o lord_n pass_v the_o bill_n for_o disable_n all_o person_n in_o holy_a order_n to_o have_v any_o place_n or_o vote_n in_o parliament_n or_o to_o exercise_v any_o temporal_a jurisdiction_n at_o the_o same_o time_n they_o petition_v the_o king_n again_o for_o the_o militia_n 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to_o allow_v he_o the_o benefit_n of_o a_o free_a and_o general_a pardon_n grant_v by_o king_n james_n in_o parliament_n in_o the_o 21_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o likewise_o that_o of_o the_o coronation_n present_o after_o the_o commons_o draw_v up_o another_o declaration_n of_o grievance_n against_o the_o duke_n who_o they_o resolve_v utter_o to_o overthrow_v though_o contrary_a to_o the_o inclination_n of_o the_o king_n who_o be_v thereat_o incense_v dissolve_v the_o parliament_n the_o very_a next_o day_n june_n 15._o 1626._o and_o commit_v the_o earl_n of_o bristol_n to_o the_o tower_n publish_v a_o proclamation_n for_o burn_v all_o copy_n of_o the_o say_a declaration_n after_o which_o the_o king_n publish_v a_o declaration_n show_v the_o ground_n and_o reason_n of_o his_o dissolve_v this_o and_o the_o former_a parliament_n then_o several_a way_n be_v resolve_v on_o for_o advance_v the_o king_n revenue_n and_o special_a care_n be_v take_v by_o the_o council_n for_o the_o 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in_o wales_n and_o his_o be_v at_o liberty_n when_o bishop_n laud_n be_v imprison_v in_o the_o tower_n there_o be_v several_a occasion_n at_o this_o time_n which_o require_v considerable_a supply_n of_o money_n for_o beside_o that_o of_o the_o palatinate_n there_o be_v great_a probability_n of_o a_o war_n with_o france_n upon_o this_o occasion_n the_o french_a king_n lewis_n the_o 13._o have_v borrow_v of_o his_o brother_n in_o law_n the_o king_n of_o england_n a_o man_n of_o war_n call_v the_o vanguard_n and_o six_o other_o merchant_n ship_n in_o pursuance_n of_o a_o design_n against_o italy_n but_o with_o this_o express_a condition_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v employ_v against_o the_o protestant_n at_o rochel_n there_o have_v be_v a_o agreement_n late_o make_v between_o they_o and_o their_o king_n by_o the_o mediation_n of_o the_o english_a ambassador_n but_o mounsieur_fw-fr soulize_n who_o be_v for_o the_o protestant_n take_v the_o advantage_n of_o the_o french_a army_n go_v into_o italy_n sudden_o break_v that_o agreement_n for_o get_v some_o small_a ship_n together_o he_o surprise_v the_o isle_n of_o rhe_n and_o some_o ship_n in_o the_o harbour_n at_o which_o the_o french_a king_n be_v offend_v turn_v his_o whole_a design_n from_o italy_n to_o rochel_n and_o with_o the_o seven_o english_a ship_n under_o admiral_n pennington_n twenty_o dutch_a ship_n and_o the_o french_a navy_n he_o furious_o fall_v upon_o soulize_n force_v he_o from_o his_o fastness_n and_o chase_v he_o to_o the_o isle_n of_o oleron_n the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v much_o concern_v at_o this_o action_n of_o the_o french_a king_n as_o a_o breach_n of_o his_o royal_a word_n and_o demand_v satisfaction_n which_o the_o french_a king_n defer_v to_o give_v the_o king_n seize_v a_o rich_a french_a ship_n and_o the_o french_a king_n arrest_v the_o good_n of_o the_o english_a merchant_n in_o france_n to_o the_o value_n of_o three_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n but_o at_o length_n all_o be_v reconcile_v and_o restore_v on_o both_o side_n thus_o all_o seem_v quiet_a at_o present_a till_o the_o insolent_a deportment_n of_o the_o queen_n priest_n and_o confessor_n make_v another_o rupture_n who_o impose_v upon_o she_o to_o go_v barefoot_a to_o spin_v to_o wait_v upon_o her_o servant_n at_o their_o dinner_n nay_o to_o walk_v on_o foot_n on_o a_o rainy_n morning_n from_o somersethouse_n to_o st._n james_n and_o from_o thence_o as_o far_o as_o tyburn_n gallow_n to_o offer_v up_o her_o prayer_n for_o the_o soul_n of_o some_o jesuit_n who_o they_o style_v martyr_n who_o be_v former_o execute_v there_o her_o confessor_n himself_o ride_v by_o she_o in_o a_o coach_n these_o and_o several_a other_o arrogancy_n be_v just_o charge_v upon_o the_o queen_n french_a domestic_a servant_n they_o be_v pay_v off_o discharged_z and_o send_v home_o upon_o which_o the_o french_a arrest_v the_o ship_n of_o the_o english_a wine_n merchant_n at_o blay_n castle_n which_o be_v so_o ill_o resent_v by_o his_o majesty_n of_o great_a britain_n that_o he_o resolve_v upon_o a_o breach_n with_o france_n but_o about_o the_o same_o time_n the_o english_a fleet_n under_o the_o l._n willoughby_n which_o be_v send_v to_o the_o aid_n of_o the_o rocheller_n be_v so_o scatter_v by_o a_o storm_n that_o they_o can_v scarce_o get_v into_o safe_a harbour_n the_o assessment_n of_o the_o loan_n be_v general_o oppose_v whereupon_o the_o people_n of_o the_o low_a rank_n be_v order_v to_o appear_v in_o the_o military_a yard_n near_o st._n martin_n in_o the_o field_n before_o the_o lieutenant_n of_o the_o tower_n to_o be_v list_a for_o soldier_n it_o be_v think_v fit_a that_o those_o who_o refuse_v to_o assist_v with_o their_o purse_n in_o common_a defence_n shall_v be_v force_v to_o serve_v in_o their_o person_n other_o of_o better_a quality_n be_v bind_v to_o appear_v at_o the_o council_n table_n several_a of_o who_o be_v commit_v prisoner_n to_o the_o fleet_n marshalsea_n gatehouse_n and_o other_o prison_n and_o among_o they_o sir_n john_n eliot_n who_o petition_v his_o majesty_n and_o repeat_v many_o precedent_n that_o all_o manner_n of_o aid_n and_o tax_n informer_n king_n reign_v be_v never_o levy_v but_o by_o the_o general_a consent_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o commons_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n however_o he_o be_v commit_v prisoner_n to_o the_o gatehouse_n and_o upon_o the_o same_o account_n sir_n peter_n hayman_n be_v command_v to_o serve_v his_o majesty_n in_o the_o palatinate_n which_o after_o he_o have_v settle_v his_o estate_n he_o do_v accordingly_z doctor_n sybthorp_n and_o dr._n maynwaring_n two_o eminent_a preacher_n at_o court_n about_o this_o time_n preach_v up_o the_o necessity_n and_o duty_n of_o the_o loan_n one_o of_o they_o assert_v that_o the_o prince_n have_v power_n to_o direct_v his_o council_n and_o make_v law_n and_o that_o subject_n if_o they_o can_v exhibit_v active_a obedience_n in_o case_n the_o thing_n command_v shall_v be_v against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n or_o nature_n or_o more_o impossible_a yet_o nevertheless_o they_o ought_v to_o yield_v passive_a obedience_n and_o in_o all_o other_o case_n they_o be_v bind_v to_o active_a obedience_n the_o other_o affirm_v that_o the_o king_n royal_a command_n in_o impose_v of_o loan_n and_o tax_n though_o without_o common_a consent_n in_o parliament_n do_v oblige_v the_o subject_n conscience_n upon_o pain_n of_o eternal_a damnation_n which_o position_n be_v entertain_v by_o the_o court_n with_o applause_n the_o sermon_n of_o dr._n sybthorp_n call_v apostolic_a obedience_n be_v license_v and_o approve_v of_o by_o dr._n laud_n b._n of_o london_n and_o a_o express_a command_n be_v send_v from_o the_o king_n to_o archbishop_n abbot_n to_o licence_n it_o which_o he_o refuse_v whereupon_o have_v be_v under_o some_o disfavour_n before_o this_o increase_v it_o and_o he_o be_v suspend_v from_o his_o archiepiscopal_a see_n and_o a_o commission_n be_v