Selected quad for the lemma: cause_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n king_n parliament_n petition_n 2,565 5 9.5981 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A25852 An Account of the proceedings to judgment against the Charter of the City of London, as it was given in Court of Kings Bench, the 12th of this instant June, Anno Dom. 1683 1683 (1683) Wing A373; ESTC R9579 2,314 2

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a_o account_n of_o the_o proceed_n to_o judgement_n against_o the_o charter_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n as_o it_o be_v give_v in_o court_n of_o kings-bench_n the_o 12_o of_o this_o instant_a june_n anno._n dom._n 1683._o enter_v according_a to_o order_n this_o day_n mr._n justice_n jones_n mr._n justice_n raymond_n and_o mr._n justice_n withens_n take_v their_o place_n in_o the_o court_n of_o king's-bench_n mr._n attorney_n general_n move_v the_o court_n for_o judgement_n against_o the_o charter_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n etc._n etc._n whereupon_o the_o court_n declare_v that_o there_o have_v be_v a_o quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la bring_v on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o king_n to_o inquire_v by_o what_o right_a they_o for_o one_o month_n before_o occupy_v the_o say_a charter_n as_o body_n of_o mayor_n commonalty_n and_o citizen_n to_o plead_v and_o be_v implead_v as_o a_o body_n politic_a and_o corporate_a and_o that_o thereunto_o they_o have_v plead_v magna_fw-la charta_fw-la the_o grant_n of_o several_a king_n and_o especial_o of_o his_o present_a majesty_n for_o justification_n when_o it_o be_v again_o object_v that_o they_o contrary_a to_o the_o say_a grant_n have_v unlawful_o among_o themselves_o make_v by-law_n to_o levy_n toll_n or_o tax_n upon_o the_o king_n subject_n both_o citizen_n and_o stranger_n bring_v any_o good_n into_o the_o market_n within_o the_o say_a city_n and_o liberty_n whether_o they_o be_v sell_v or_o not_o sell_v and_o to_o justify_v themselves_o therein_o they_o the_o mayor_n commonalty_n and_o citizen_n do_v suggest_v that_o they_o as_o one_o body_n corporate_a have_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n take_v toll_n of_o such_o as_o bring_v ware_n to_o the_o say_a market_n and_o that_o the_o commonalty_n or_o common-council_n to_o the_o number_n of_o 252._o or_o thereabouts_o have_v upon_o all_o occasion_n for_o many_o year_n past_a make_v and_o provide_v such_o by-law_n as_o be_v not_o oppugnant_fw-la to_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o the_o good_a government_n and_o order_v the_o city_n to_o which_o it_o be_v say_v that_o on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o king_n it_o have_v be_v plain_o demonstrate_v that_o such_o levy_v of_o tax_n or_o toll_n be_v oppugnant_fw-la to_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o grievous_a to_o the_o king_n subject_n and_o a_o encroachment_n upon_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o land_n for_o which_o their_o charter_n ought_v to_o be_v surrender_v into_o his_o majesty_n hand_n as_o forfeit_v that_o it_o be_v further_o allege_v by_o mr._n attorney_n that_o they_o the_o mayor_n aldermen_z and_o commons_o in_o common_a council_n assemble_v do_v contrary_a to_o the_o know_a law_n agree_v to_o and_o cause_n to_o be_v allow_v print_v and_o publish_v on_o the_o 13_o of_o january_n upon_o the_o prorogation_n of_o the_o parliament_n from_o the_o 10_o of_o january_n to_o the_o 20_o of_o the_o same_o instant_a a_o scandalous_a petition_n to_o bring_v the_o king_n person_n in_o hatred_n with_o his_o subject_n and_o the_o same_o do_v disperse_v to_o stir_v up_o his_o majesty_n liege_n people_n to_o sedition_n and_o rebellion_n or_o to_o this_o effect_n and_o that_o thereunto_o the_o alderman_n commons_o and_o citizen_n have_v reply_n that_o there_o be_v at_o that_o time_n a_o dangerous_a plot_n against_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n majesty_n the_o government_n etc._n etc._n to_o prove_v which_o they_o instance_a the_o several_a attaindure_v of_o traitor_n the_o impeachment_n of_o the_o lord_n in_o the_o tower_n the_o several_a proclamation_n on_o the_o account_n of_o the_o say_a plot_n the_o opinion_n of_o his_o majesty_n and_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n together_o with_o several_a vote_n all_o plain_o demonstrate_v that_o there_o be_v a_o plot_n yet_o that_o it_o have_v be_v by_o mr._n attorney_n plain_o demonstrate_v that_o the_o say_a petition_n be_v evil_o and_o malicious_o intend_v to_o alienate_v the_o heart_n of_o his_o majesty_n subject_n and_o to_o induce_v they_o to_o a_o hatred_n of_o his_o royal_a person_n contrary_a to_o their_o allegiance_n and_o the_o well_o government_n of_o corporation_n according_a to_o the_o constitution_n and_o institution_n of_o body_n politic_n who_o continuation_n depend_v upon_o the_o good_a government_n of_o those_o that_o be_v entrust_v with_o the_o charter_n or_o charter_n grant_n or_o privilege_n or_o to_o this_o effect_n and_o it_o be_v in_o his_o majesty_n power_n to_o call_v any_o charter_n or_o grant_v in_o question_n as_o in_o his_o royal_a wisdom_n it_o shall_v seem_v fir_n and_o that_o if_o by_o their_o entrench_v on_o the_o fundamental_a law_n by_o presume_v unwarrantable_o to_o exceed_v their_o grant_n infranchisement_n privilege_n etc._n etc._n the_o say_a charter_n be_v forfeit_v and_o may_v be_v seize_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n which_o be_v the_o case_n of_o the_o charter_n of_o london_n by_o which_o the_o mayor_n commonalty_n and_o citizen_n be_v impower_v as_o a_o body_n politic_a incorporate_v to_o plead_v or_o be_v implead_v as_o one_o man_n which_o they_o themselves_o have_v own_v they_o be_v and_o that_o they_o must_v stand_v or_o fall_v as_o such_o as_o in_o their_o rejoynder_n etc._n etc._n and_o several_a argument_n at_o the_o bar_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o say_a charter_n and_o in_o defence_n thereof_o it_o have_v appear_v these_o be_v the_o main_a point_n appear_v to_o be_v insist_v on_o by_o mr._n attorney_n on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o king_n the_o court_n declare_v that_o the_o record_n and_o evidence_n both_o ancient_a and_o modern_a have_v be_v peruse_v and_o narrow_o examine_v and_o that_o they_o have_v see_v copy_n on_o both_o side_n which_o compare_v differ_v not_o all_o thing_n therein_o contain_v be_v coherent_a and_o own_a by_o plaintiff_n and_o defendant_n council_n as_o true_a copy_n nothing_o on_o either_o side_n there_o against_o object_v which_o have_v be_v serious_o consider_v do_v not_o warrant_v either_o a_o exaction_n of_o toll_n or_o levy_v any_o tax_n upon_o his_o majesty_n subject_n as_o have_v for_o many_o year_n pass_v be_v exact_v and_o receive_v by_o officer_n thereunto_o appoint_v by_o the_o say_a major_n commons_o and_o citizen_n of_o london_n but_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n it_o appear_v that_o such_o a_o levy_v of_o money_n be_v a_o manifest_a breach_n of_o the_o law_n and_o render_v their_o charter_n forfeit_v and_o liable_a to_o a_o surrender_n and_o seizure_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n the_o act_n of_o oblivion_n not_o extend_v to_o their_o relief_n although_o they_o allege_v the_o by-law_n be_v make_v soon_o after_o the_o fire_n of_o london_n that_o as_o to_o the_o petition_n the_o proceed_n therein_o be_v altogether_o unwarrantable_a and_o that_o nothing_o offer_v on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o corporation_n can_v justify_v they_o therein_o for_o that_o it_o be_v a_o manifest_a breach_n of_o the_o trust_v impose_v in_o they_o which_o breach_n and_o the_o other_o assign_v be_v a_o violation_n of_o their_o charter_n and_o render_v it_o forfeit_n the_o sum_n of_o what_o have_v be_v former_o argue_v be_v these_o or_o to_o this_o effect_n mr._n justice_n jones_n upon_o the_o particular_n as_o they_o offer_v give_v his_o opinion_n &_o afterward_o declare_v that_o he_o and_o his_o brethren_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o judge_n of_o that_o court_n present_a have_v attend_v the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n saunders_n about_o that_o important_a affair_n and_o that_o they_o have_v receive_v his_o opinion_n in_o the_o matter_n and_o that_o he_o and_o they_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o charter_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n upon_o the_o breach_n assign_v by_o mr._n attorney_n general_n be_v forfeit_v and_o according_a to_o law_n to_o be_v seize_v into_o his_o majesty_n hand_n to_o be_v dispose_v of_o as_o he_o in_o his_o princely_a wisdom_n shall_v think_v convenient_a in_o which_o opinion_n mr._n justice_n raymond_n and_o mr._n justice_n withens_n concur_v declare_v that_o they_o have_v use_v great_a diligence_n in_o perruse_v the_o record_n and_o other_o evidence_n and_o have_v attentive_o hear_v the_o argument_n on_o either_o part_n and_o that_o the_o breach_n assign_v be_v plain_a and_o find_v unwarrantable_a the_o charter_n be_v forfeit_v judgement_n thus_o give_v mr._n attorney_n general_n move_v that_o all_o further_a proceed_n as_o to_o enter_v up_o judgement_n etc._n etc._n may_v be_v suspend_v till_o his_o majesty_n pleasure_n be_v further_o know_v of_o which_o motion_n the_o court_n order_v the_o clerk_n of_o the_o office_n to_o take_v notice_n london_n print_v for_o langley_n curtis_n at_o the_o sign_n of_o sir_n edmund-bury-godfrey_n head_n near_o fleet-bridge_n 1683._o