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circumspection_n fidelity_n providence_n discretion_n humility_n peace_n and_o modesty_n which_o may_v be_v reduce_v into_o these_o two_o general_n s._n verity_n and_o industry_n the_o one_o proceed_v from_o the_o heart_n the_o other_o from_o the_o hand_n his_o diligence_n or_o industry_n must_v be_v temper_v with_o 1_o circumspection_n 2_o providence_n 3_o discretion_n otherwise_o it_o may_v incur_v the_o peril_n of_o temeritie_n and_o precipitance_n which_o common_o prove_v fatal_a in_o all_o action_n canis_fw-la festinans_fw-la caecos_fw-la parit_fw-la catulos_fw-la his_o verity_n must_v be_v attend_v with_o fidelity_n epist_n co._n l._n 5._o epist_n humility_n peace_n and_o modesty_n veritas_fw-la secum_fw-la ducit_fw-la comites_fw-la simplicitatem_fw-la unitatem_fw-la &_o pacem_fw-la tandem_fw-la 2._o judicialibus_fw-la and_o therein_o he_o must_v be_v attend_v with_o four_o property_n 1_o scientia_fw-la he_o must_v know_v himself_o or_o be_v expert_a in_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o his_o country_n and_o have_v ability_n to_o instruct_v or_o direct_v the_o bailiff_n and_o other_o minister_n in_o dubious_a thing_n wherein_o they_o may_v err_v 2._o misericordia_fw-la he_o must_v spare_v the_o poor_a not_o rack_n poor_a tenant_n nor_o grind_v their_o face_n he_o must_v not_o be_v outrageous_a in_o impose_v excessive_a fine_n in_o the_o leet_n but_o as_o judge_n in_o other_o court_n be_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v moderate_a and_o discreet_a secundum_fw-la quantitatem_fw-la delicti_fw-la not_o beyond_o the_o dimension_n of_o the_o offence_n for_o excessive_a amerciament_n be_v against_o the_o law_n excessus_fw-la in_o re_fw-la qualibet_fw-la jure_fw-la communi_fw-la reprobatur_fw-la coo._n li._n 11._o foe_n 42._o mercy_n and_o truth_n must_v meet_v together_o righteousness_n and_o peace_n must_v kiss_v each_o other_o psal_n 85.10_o 3_o justitia_fw-la the_o prince_n of_o virtue_n the_o faithful_a companion_n of_o this_o life_n without_o which_o no_o humane_a society_n can_v subsist_v justice_n know_v no_o father_n mother_n nor_o brother_n persona_fw-la non_fw-la accipit_fw-la sed_fw-la deum_fw-la imitatur_fw-la a_o steward_n must_v put_v on_o this_o armour_n and_o must_v neither_o be_v draw_v by_o price_n nor_o prayer_n neither_o by_o lucratotie_a
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appellare_fw-la cum_fw-la legis_fw-la vigorem_fw-la habeat_fw-la quicquid_fw-la de_fw-la consilio_fw-la &_o consensu_fw-la magnatum_fw-la &_o reipublicae_fw-la communi_fw-la sponsione_n authoritate_fw-la regis_fw-la sive_fw-la principis_fw-la praecadente_fw-la juctè_fw-la fuerit_fw-la definitum_fw-la &_o approbatum_fw-la england_n only_o be_v rule_v by_o a_o law_n not_o write_v and_o by_o custom_n which_o by_o usage_n have_v be_v approve_v and_o it_o be_v absurd_a because_o not_o write_v not_o to_o call_v they_o law_n inasmuch_o as_o whatsoever_o by_o the_o counsel_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o peer_n and_o commons_o and_o by_o the_o king_n royal_a authority_n shall_v be_v determine_v and_o allow_v have_v the_o power_n and_o virtue_n of_o a_o law_n herein_o we_o may_v observe_v a_o authentic_a description_n of_o a_o parliament_n i_o can_v pass_v by_o the_o word_n quicquid_fw-la there_o be_v some_o remarkable_a energy_n in_o the_o generality_n of_o it_o that_o must_v not_o go_v without_o a_o quisquid_a some_o will_v have_v religion_n and_o ecclesiastike_a person_n and_o do_v not_o stick_v to_o murmur_v loud_o of_o it_o exempt_v from_o all_o parliament_n power_n parliament_n all_o person_n &_o cause_n subject_a to_o parliament_n but_o our_o author_n who_o write_v in_o the_o late_a time_n of_o hen._n 2._o well_o nigh_o 380_o year_n ago_o not_o long_o after_o king_n john_n have_v coact_o deliver_v over_o his_o royal_a crown_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o pope_n legate_n and_o thereby_o admit_v papal_a encroachment_n of_o jurisdiction_n in_o this_o kingdom_n although_o with_o the_o common_a error_n of_o those_o time_n he_o seem_v to_o advance_v pontisiciall_a power_n in_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n here_o cvi_fw-la scil_n papae_fw-la alioqui_fw-la invictissimi_fw-la etiam_fw-la imperatores_fw-la &_o reges_fw-la cesserunt_fw-la as_o it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o prologue_n to_o bracton_n yet_o he_o bring_v all_o jurisdiction_n and_o matter_n whatsoever_o with_o his_o quicquid_fw-la within_o the_o cognizance_n and_o power_n of_o parliament_n a_o parliament_n be_v the_o supreme_a court_n of_o justice_n in_o this_o kingdom_n justice_n parliament_z the_o supreme_a court_n of_o justice_n a_o assembly_n of_o the_o king_n the_o lord_n and_o peer_n and_o the_o commons_o of_o the_o realm_n the_o word_n parliament_n be_v a_o french_a word_n and_o signify_v original_o as_o much_o as_o colloquium_fw-la a_o conference_n or_o treaty_n between_o the_o king_n and_o his_o subject_n iâ—â—is_n great_a court_n the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v ever_o have_v authoritatem_fw-la praecedentem_fw-la as_o bracton_n note_v before_o aswell_o in_o regard_n of_o their_o natural_a person_n have_v supremacy_n and_o preeminent_a precedency_n over_o and_o above_o all_o person_n as_o of_o their_o politic_a capacity_n and_o have_v the_o sole_a and_o only_a power_n to_o call_v and_o convene_v parliament_n and_o to_o do_v all_o other_o kingly_a office_n and_o they_o have_v and_o ever_o have_v potectatem_fw-la subsequentem_fw-la a_o power_n to_o ratify_v and_o confirm_v such_o act_n and_o law_n and_o statute_n whatsoever_o as_o be_v treat_v and_o agree_v upon_o by_o the_o peer_n and_o commons_o the_o king_n as_o learned_a cambden_n observe_v and_o have_v it_o from_o bracton_n supremam_fw-la potestatem_fw-la &_o merum_fw-la imperium_fw-la apud_fw-la nos_fw-la habet_fw-la nec_fw-la in_o imperii_fw-la clientela_fw-la est_fw-la nec_fw-la in_o vestituram_fw-la ab_fw-la alio_fw-la quovis_fw-la accipit_fw-la nee_n prater_fw-la deum_fw-la superiorem_fw-la agnoscit_fw-la in_o short_a the_o king_n be_v supreme_a over_o and_o above_o all_o person_n and_o ow_v no_o superior_a but_o god_n the_o parliament_n be_v call_v by_o writ_n of_o summons_n direct_v to_o each_o peer_n of_o the_o land_n parliament_n the_o call_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o by_o writ_n of_o summons_n direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o each_o several_a county_n and_o it_o be_v call_v by_o the_o advice_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o king_n council_n but_o note_n the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v arm_v with_o divers_a counsel_n one_o which_o be_v necessarieto_fw-la be_v explain_v call_v commune_fw-la concilium_fw-la in_o all_o writ_n and_o proceed_n and_o that_o be_v the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n a_o second_o which_o be_v grande_fw-fr or_o magnum_fw-la concilium_fw-la which_o be_v sometime_o apply_v to_o the_o upper_a house_n of_o parliament_n sometime_o out_o of_o parliament_n to_o the_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n lord_n of_o parliament_n three_o he_o have_v his_o legale_fw-la concilium_fw-la his_o judge_n of_o the_o law_n for_o law_n matter_n the_o four_o and_o last_o and_o not_o the_o least_o be_v the_o king_n privatum_fw-la concilium_fw-la his_o privy_a councillor_n of_o state_n the_o king_n have_v as_o all_o the_o king_n of_o england_n ever_o have_v his_o sacros_fw-la and_o secretos_fw-la consiliarios_fw-la his_o sacred_a guard_n of_o privy_a councillor_n majorum_fw-la et_fw-la sapientissimorum_fw-la è_fw-la regno_fw-la among_o who_o he_o fit_v in_o person_n and_o moderate_v their_o consultation_n in_o imitation_n of_o the_o precept_n and_o precedent_n record_v in_o holy_a scripture_n where_o no_o counsel_n be_v the_o people_n fall_v but_o
of_o his_o law_n which_o be_v twofold_a 1._o by_o castigation_n correction_n or_o correption_n of_o the_o malefactor_n either_o by_o privation_n of_o life_n confâ—â—â—â—ion_n of_o good_n mulct_n and_o penalty_n and_o by_o 〈◊〉_d of_o liberty_n and_o other_o corporal_a infliction_n second_o by_o relieve_v and_o comfort_v the_o offend_a and_o greeve_v subject_a with_o restitution_n or_o retaliation_n according_a to_o the_o nature_n and_o quality_n of_o the_o respective_a cause_n and_o this_o can_v be_v perform_v whole_o by_o himself_o in_o his_o own_o person_n but_o by_o a_o subdelegation_n of_o judge_n magistrate_n and_o minister_n and_o they_o also_o if_o he_o find_v in_o any_o of_o they_o any_o perverse_a or_o corrupt_a aberration_n from_o the_o rule_n of_o justice._n he_o have_v power_n and_o will_v to_o reprehend_v and_o chastise_v or_o else_o who_o can_v challenge_v any_o freedom_n of_o protection_n for_o if_o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n shall_v as_o some_o conceive_v by_o that_o forecited_a clause_n of_o nullus_fw-la lâ—ber_fw-la homo_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v abridge_v from_o hear_v and_o examine_v complaint_n either_o in_o cause_n of_o extraordinary_a consequence_n or_o against_o person_n of_o great_a eminence_n i_o mean_v not_o every_o cause_n that_o may_v be_v regulate_v by_o ordinary_a jurisdiction_n then_o bootless_o be_v that_o royal_a promise_n in_o the_o great_a charter_n nulli_fw-la negabimus_fw-la aut_fw-la differemus_fw-la justitiam_fw-la etc._n etc._n then_o must_v he_o needs_o violate_v his_o solemn_a oath_n and_o vow_n at_o his_o coronation_n faciam_fw-la fieri_fw-la justitiam_fw-la etc._n etc._n his_o ear_n must_v be_v therefore_o open_a to_o the_o cry_n of_o the_o poor_a the_o fatherless_a and_o oppress_v or_o else_o he_o decline_v the_o true_a property_n of_o his_o vicegerency_n under_o god_n who_o be_v refugium_fw-la pauperi_fw-la psalm_n 99_o the_o lord_z will_v be_v a_o defence_n for_o the_o oppress_a even_o a_o refuge_n in_o the_o due_a time_n of_o trouble_n this_o princely_a office_n of_o protection_n be_v lively_o describe_v in_o the_o 72._o psalm_n make_v upon_o solomon_n give_v thy_o judgement_n o_o god_n unto_o the_o king_n and_o thy_o righteousness_n unto_o the_o king_n son_n verse_n 2._o then_o shall_v he_o judge_v the_o people_n according_a to_o right_n and_o defend_v the_o poor_a verse_n 4._o he_o shall_v keep_v the_o simple_a folk_n by_o their_o right_n defend_v the_o child_n of_o the_o poor_a and_o punish_v the_o wrong_a doer_n here_o be_v his_o justice_n of_o consolation_n to_o the_o oppress_a his_o justice_n of_o castigation_n to_o the_o oppressor_n to_o that_o heavenly_a poem_n of_o the_o psalmist_n some_o allusion_n have_v be_v by_o a_o earthly_a poet_n protegit_fw-la insontes_fw-la castigat_fw-la jure_fw-la nocentes_fw-la defendit_fw-la totum_fw-la sub_fw-la ditione_n gregem_fw-la so_o much_o of_o his_o justice_n by_o the_o other_o prop_n or_o pillar_n of_o his_o imperial_a crown_n s._n his_o mercy_n the_o king_n have_v 1._o potestatem_fw-la remittendi_fw-la 2._o potestatem_fw-la dispensandi_fw-la 1._o a_o power_n of_o remission_n or_o pardon_n 2._o a_o power_n of_o dispensation_n and_o both_o in_o imitation_n of_o the_o sacred_a deity_n of_o heaven_n who_o immediate_a minister_n and_o lieutenant_n the_o king_n be_v upon_o earth_n within_o his_o own_o dominion_n in_o the_o old_a law_n moses_n by_o god_n direction_n do_v appoint_v unto_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n city_n of_o refuge_n as_o so_o many_o sanctuary_n of_o mercy_n whether_o the_o ignorant_a man_n slayer_n who_o hate_v not_o his_o neighbour_n in_o time_n past_a as_o also_o the_o casual_a homicide_n may_v flee_v and_o live_v but_o if_o a_o man_n hate_v his_o neighbour_n lay_v wait_v for_o he_o rise_v up_o against_o he_o and_o smite_v he_o that_o he_o die_v and_o flee_v unto_o any_o of_o those_o city_n then_o the_o elder_n or_o magistrate_n of_o the_o cutie_n shall_v send_v and_o fetch_v he_o thence_o that_o he_o may_v die_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o avenger_n deut._n ca._n 19_o ver_fw-la 3_o 4_o 5_o 11_o 12._o in_o this_o island_n be_v heretofore_o sanctuary_n place_n of_o refuge_n for_o such_o offender_n to_o who_o the_o law_n intend_v mercy_n and_o these_o be_v in_o use_v many_o hundred_o year_n but_o in_o this_o last_o century_n they_o be_v abridge_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1._o jacobi_fw-la 25._o so_o much_o of_o all_o statute_n as_o concern_v sanctuary_n or_o order_v or_o govern_v of_o person_n in_o sanctuary_n be_v repeal_v and_o make_v utter_o void_a beside_o the_o refuge_n of_o sanctuary_n the_o mercy_n of_o the_o law_n in_o many_o case_n as_o homicide_n in_o heat_n of_o blood_n without_o prepense_a malice_n theft_n and_o such_o like_a do_v afford_v the_o benefit_n of_o clergy_n and_o it_o do_v at_o this_o time_n in_o a_o form_n different_a from_o former_a time_n for_o now_o in_o stead_n of_o deliver_v the_o malefactor_n over_o to_o the_o ordinary_a to_o purge_v himself_o he_o be_v admirt_v to_o read_v before_o the_o secular_a judge_n and_o if_o the_o ordinary_a or_o his_o deputy_n pronounce_v legit_fw-la ut_fw-la clericus_fw-la then_o be_v he_o to_o be_v discharge_v with_o a_o stigmatical_a brand_n in_o his_o hand_n as_o a_o warning_n to_o come_v there_o no_o more_o and_o he_o forfeiâ—th_v his_o good_n only_o if_o non_fw-la legit_fw-la be_v pronounce_v then_o be_v the_o offenâ—â—â—_n to_o suffer_v death_n for_o his_o transgression_n but_o this_o kind_n of_o mercy_n be_v not_o absolute_a but_o conditional_a the_o most_o perfect_a mercy_n as_o from_o god_n so_o next_o under_o he_o from_o the_o king_n be_v pardon_n which_o be_v a_o french_a word_n signify_v as_o much_o as_o pax_n venia_fw-la or_o gratia_fw-la and_o be_v use_v in_o the_o common-law_n for_o the_o remit_v or_o forgive_n of_o a_o fâ—lorious_a crime_n or_o other_o offence_n and_o it_o be_v twofold_a 1._o exit_fw-la gratia_fw-la regis_fw-la of_o the_o king_n myere_v grace_n and_o clemency_n 2._o per_fw-la cursum_fw-la legis_fw-la by_o the_o course_n of_o law_n that_o be_v according_a to_o the_o ancient_a law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o kingdom_n pardon_v of_o grace_n be_v again_o threefold_a 1._o parliamentary_a which_o be_v call_v free_a and_o general_a grant_v upon_o the_o happy_a close_a and_o solution_n of_o a_o successful_a meeting_n of_o the_o three_o state_n the_o common_a good_a and_o benefit_n whereof_o be_v well_o and_o sensible_o know_v to_o all_o his_o majusty_n love_v and_o obedient_a subject_n and_o this_o kind_n of_o pardon_n be_v pleadable_a at_o all_o time_n 2._o upon_o the_o king_n coronation_n or_o other_o grand_a and_o extraordinary_a solemnity_n but_o whosoever_o will_v reap_v the_o fruit_n hereof_o must_v at_o some_o charge_n within_o one_o year_n and_o a_o day_n sueit_v forth_o under_o the_o king_n great_a seal_n or_o else_o he_o be_v utter_o debar_v of_o it_o these_o two_o sort_n of_o pardon_n be_v ex_fw-la generali_fw-la gratia_fw-la to_o all_o that_o be_v not_o except_v therein_o and_o will_v take_v hold_n of_o the_o benefit_n thereof_o 3._o a_o pardon_n ex_fw-la speciali_fw-la gratia_fw-la be_v that_o which_o the_o king_n in_o some_o special_a regard_n of_o the_o person_n his_o merit_n and_o future_a hope_n of_o good_a service_n or_o other_o circumstance_n or_o in_o consideration_n upon_o some_o intelligence_n of_o the_o fact_n or_o manner_n of_o the_o conviction_n by_o any_o corrupt_a malicious_a or_o illegal_a proceed_n do_v extend_v and_o afford_v upon_o his_o absolute_a prerogative_n and_o power_n and_o it_o be_v so_o far_o from_o violation_n that_o it_o well_o stand_v with_o the_o observation_n of_o his_o oath_n 2._o pardon_v by_o course_n of_o law_n be_v that_o which_o the_o law_n in_o equity_n vouchsafe_v for_o a_o light_a offence_n as_o homicide_n casual_a his_o power_n of_o dispensation_n be_v a_o temporary_a qualification_n of_o the_o rigour_n of_o particular_a law_n emollit_fw-la non_fw-la tollit_fw-la legem_fw-la as_o one_o say_v it_o do_v mollify_v not_o nullify_v a_o law_n and_o as_o the_o civil_a law_n have_v it_o ille_fw-la qui_fw-la dispensat_fw-la non_fw-la tollit_fw-la legem_fw-la sed_fw-la ex_fw-la causa_fw-la in_fw-la certapersona_fw-la vel_fw-la ad_fw-la tempus_fw-la remittit_fw-la et_fw-la dispensatio_fw-la quandoque_fw-la est_fw-la necessaria_fw-la panorunt_fw-la super_fw-la decret_a capit_fw-la proposuit_fw-la he_o that_o do_v dispense_v with_o a_o law_n do_v not_o abrogate_v the_o law_n but_o for_o some_o certain_a cause_n in_o respect_n of_o person_n or_o time_n do_v remit_v the_o rigour_n and_o dispenlation_n sometime_o be_v very_o necessary_a positive_a law_n be_v but_o leges_fw-la temporis_fw-la if_o so_o then_o be_v they_o dispensable_a according_a to_o the_o necessity_n of_o time_n or_o occasion_n the_o rigid_a pharisee_n tax_v the_o disciple_n of_o christ_n for_o that_o be_v a_o hunger_a they_o do_v upon_o the_o sabbath_n day_n begin_v to_o pluck_v the_o ear_n of_o corn_n and_o to_o eat_v our_o saviour_n put_v they_o two_o case_n by_o way_n of_o
question_n have_v you_o not_o read_v that_o david_n be_v hungry_a enter_v into_o the_o house_n of_o god_n and_o do_v eat_v the_o shewbread_n which_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o he_o nor_o any_o with_o he_o but_o only_o the_o priest_n or_o have_v you_o not_o read_v in_o the_o law_n how_o on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n the_o priest_n in_o the_o temple_n break_v the_o sabbath_n sabbatum_fw-la violent_fw-la &_o sine_fw-la crimine_fw-la sunt_fw-la and_o be_v blamelesso_fw-la and_o then_o he_o do_v absolute_o convict_v they_o of_o ignorance_n if_o you_o know_v what_o this_o be_v i_o will_v have_v mercy_n and_o not_o sacrifice_n you_o will_v not_o have_v condemn_v the_o innocent_n matth._n 12._o ver_fw-la 1._o usque_fw-la 8._o if_o the_o law_n of_o god_n by_o the_o mouth_n and_o judgement_n of_o his_o bless_a son_n be_v dispensable_a no_o man_n can_v deny_v but_o humane_a law_n which_o be_v transitory_a may_v admit_v a_o qualification_n or_o else_o our_o gracious_a solomon_n can_v according_o to_o the_o three_o branch_n of_o his_o oath_n do_v equity_n and_o right_a justice_n with_o discretion_n and_o mercy_n observe_v the_o rule_n of_o the_o common_a law_n in_o this_o point_n dispensatio_fw-la mali_fw-la prohibiti_fw-la est_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la domine_fw-la regi_fw-la concessa_fw-la propter_fw-la impossibilitatem_fw-la praevidendi_fw-la de_fw-la omnibus_fw-la particularibus_fw-la et_fw-la dispensatio_fw-la est_fw-la mali_fw-la prohibiti_fw-la provida_fw-la relaxatio_fw-la utilitate_fw-la seu_fw-la necessitate_v pensata_fw-la co._n 11.88_o no_o great_a argument_n of_o supreme_a and_o uncontrollable_a majesty_n than_o a_o dispensatory_a power_n for_o when_o the_o common_a council_n of_o the_o kingdom_n have_v enact_v penal_a law_n for_o prohibit_v something_n to_o be_v do_v which_o be_v evil_a per_fw-la accidens_fw-la the_o king_n by_o his_o own_o princely_a power_n alone_o may_v either_o in_o regard_n of_o person_n or_o time_n or_o other_o necessary_a cont_a ency_n dispense_v therewith_o protection_n as_o it_o be_v grande_fw-fr opus_fw-la so_o it_o have_v grave_a onus_fw-la a_o great_a balk_v a_o lâ—rgel_n arthen_a the_o oâ—-stretched_n and_o puissant_a aim_n of_o this_o protection_n 1._o by_o law_n 2._o by_o arm_n be_v not_o support_v and_o maintain_v without_o inexpressibie_a charge_n in_o the_o first_o s._n law_n observe_v in_o the_o maintenance_n and_o execution_n thereof_o the_o â—â—â—ries_n and_o wage_n of_o the_o great_a and_o reverend_a judge_n the_o fee_n stipend_n and_o allowance_n of_o other_o minister_n and_o officer_n of_o justice_n his_o majesty_n extraordinary_a great_a experce_v in_o send_v abroad_o and_o disperse_v his_o edict_n and_o proclamation_n in_o all_o the_o quarter_n and_o corner_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o the_o second_o s._n arm_n observe_v no_o less_o if_o not_o sarre_o more_o in_o the_o reparation_n and_o constant_a maintenance_n and_o supply_v of_o his_o royal_a navy_n of_o his_o ordinance_n artillery_n and_o all_o other_o munition_n and_o his_o assiduous_a preparation_n in_o the_o time_n of_o perce_n against_o the_o occasion_n or_o expectation_n of_o war_n and_o all_o must_v be_v according_a to_o the_o prayer_n of_o our_o own_o church_n to_o maintain_v the_o people_n in_o wealth_n peace_n and_o godliness_n but_o that_o we_o may_v return_v with_o the_o great_a thankfulness_n to_o god_n let_v we_o look_v back_o and_o there_o be_v not_o many_o quarter_n of_o year_n since_o this_o great_a work_n of_o protection_n be_v invade_v the_o union_n of_o two_o ancient_a kingdom_n disturb_v the_o subject_a with_o jealousy_n distract_v the_o former_a valour_n of_o our_o english_a heart_n blount_v and_o amate_v our_o liberty_n in_o a_o desperate_a jeopardy_n of_o bondage_n and_o which_o be_v worst_a quis_fw-la talia_fw-la fando_fw-la myrmidonum_fw-la dolopumve_fw-la aut_fw-la duri_fw-la mile_n vlyssis_fw-la 3._o virg_n 〈◊〉_d l._n 3._o temperet_fw-la a_o lachrimis_fw-la what_o flinty_a heart_n can_v forbear_v from_o tear_n a_o sweet_a mild_a merciful_a king_n in_o his_o studious_a vigilancy_n for_o quench_v of_o these_o flame_n most_o sensible_o perplex_v and_o indeed_o bring_v into_o a_o great_a strait_n that_o he_o have_v just_a cause_n to_o invocate_v the_o mercy_n seat_n of_o heaven_n in_o the_o language_n of_o the_o kingly_a prophet_n angustia_n est_fw-la mihi_fw-la valde_fw-la i_o be_o in_o a_o great_a strait_n 2_o sam._n 24._o v._n 14._o he_o be_v so_o indeed_o and_o like_o jonathan_n and_o his_o armour-bearer_n between_o two_o sharp_a rock_n bozez_n and_o sench_n the_o forefront_n of_o the_o one_o be_v situate_a northward_o the_o other_o southward_o 1_o sam._n 14._o v._n 45._o what_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o these_o miserable_a tumult_n and_o turmoil_n true_o our_o bless_a sovereign_n unhappy_o fall_v upon_o those_o time_n wherein_o david_n complain_v of_o the_o judge_n magistrate_n and_o minister_n under_o his_o subjection_n psal_n 82._o v._n 1._o etc._n etc._n god_n stand_v in_o the_o congregation_n of_o prince_n he_o be_v a_o judge_n among_o god_n ver_fw-la 2._o how_o long_o will_v you_o give_v wrong_a judgement_n and_o accept_v the_o person_n of_o the_o unged_o david_n by_o mention_v god_n pretence_n in_o the_o aoman_n ill_a ration_n of_o judgement_n endeavour_v to_o 〈◊〉_d be_v a_o tenor_n in_o their_o heart_n add_v that_o sharp_a increpation_n v._o 2._o â—sque_fw-la quo_fw-la judic_fw-la at_o be_v iniquitâ—em_v &_o c._n â—o_o give_v 〈◊〉_d judgement_n be_v in_o pronounce_v of_o law_n not_o to_o observe_v a_o equality_n or_o rule_n prescribe_v by_o the_o law_n but_o to_o give_v sentence_n pro_fw-la arbitrio_fw-la svo_fw-la after_o their_o own_o will_n fancy_n and_o passion_n for_o no_o other_o cause_n but_o so_o they_o will_v have_v it_o whence_o that_o vox_fw-la tyrannica_fw-la that_o proverb_n spring_v up_o sic_fw-la volo_fw-la sic_fw-la jubeo_fw-la stat_fw-la pro_fw-la ratione_fw-la voluntas_fw-la our_o will_n be_v our_o reason_n and_o our_o will_n â—hall_v command_v after_o this_o severe_a objurgation_n the_o prophet_n declare_v the_o true_a use_n and_o end_n of_o upright_a judgement_n defend_v the_o poor_a and_o fatherless_a see_v that_o such_o as_o be_v in_o need_n and_o necessity_n have_v right_a v._o 3._o deliver_v the_o outcast_n and_o pcore_n save_v they_o from_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o ungodly_a v._o 4._o and_o then_o despair_v of_o their_o reformation_n he_o do_v amplify_v his_o reprehen_fw-ge zions_n against_o they_o they_o will_v not_o be_v learn_v nor_o understand_v but_o walk_v on_o still_o in_o darkness_n all_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v out_o of_o course_n ver_fw-la 5._o it_o be_v so_o in_o david_n kingdom_n and_o no_o less_o in_o king_n charles_n his_o great_a britain_n david_n invocate_v god_n for_o redress_n exurge_v deus_n &_o judica_fw-la terram_fw-la arise_v o_o lord_n and_o judge_n thou_o the_o earth_n v._o 8._o and_o so_o do_v king_n charles_n god_n hear_v the_o prayer_n and_o humble_a supplication_n both_o of_o king_n and_o people_n for_o in_o ictu_fw-la oculi_fw-la when_o all_o condition_n of_o this_o state_n in_o the_o out_o ward_n survey_v of_o humane_a judgement_n be_v most_o desperate_a and_o deplorable_a moventur_fw-la omne_fw-la fundamenta_fw-la terrae_fw-la 74.22_o psalm_n 74.22_o god_n do_v arise_v and_o plead_v or_o maintain_v his_o own_o cause_n our_o gracious_a josuah_n by_o the_o dictate_v of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n do_v summon_v his_o elder_n call_v his_o common-councill_n or_o great_a congregation_n together_o 1640._o â—ove_n 1640._o to_o treat_v of_o the_o difficult_a and_o urgent_a affair_n concern_v his_o majesty_n the_o state_n and_o defence_n of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o the_o church_n of_o england_n the_o like_a in_o his_o realm_n of_o scotland_n and_o ireland_n they_o have_v all_o happy_o and_o religious_o meet_v in_o their_o several_a orb_n the_o civil_a and_o unnatural_a breach_n of_o the_o two_o disjoint_v kingdom_n be_v unanimous_o pacify_v and_o both_o more_o firm_o reunite_v than_o ever_o before_o the_o issue_n and_o fruit_n of_o the_o counsel_n and_o consultation_n of_o our_o parliament_n have_v far_o sarpass_v the_o precedent_n of_o all_o former_a age_n let_v the_o act_n ordinance_n and_o proceed_n themselves_o be_v judge_n and_o pray_v we_o incessant_o to_o the_o throne_n of_o heaven_n that_o god_n will_v be_v still_o present_a and_o precedent_n in_o the_o maturate_n of_o all_o their_o debate_n and_o deliberation_n concern_v church_n and_o state_n and_o in_o all_o such_o time_n when_o king_n church_n and_o people_n be_v in_o a_o strait_a that_o god_n will_v arise_v exurgat_fw-la deus_fw-la &_o dissipentur_fw-la inimici_fw-la amen_n amen_n amen_n finis_fw-la
whether_o the_o robbery_n be_v commit_v in_o the_o day_n time_n or_o in_o the_o night_n case_n co._n lib._n r_o foe_o 6._o ashpole_n case_n the_o hundred_o shall_v not_o be_v liable_a but_o where_o the_o robbery_n or_o felony_n be_v commit_v in_o the_o day_n time_n yet_o if_o diverse_a do_v commit_v a_o robbery_n those_o of_o the_o hundred_o ought_v to_o apprehend_v all_o the_o felon_n for_o though_o they_o apprehend_v some_o of_o they_o yet_o that_o will_v not_o suffice_v to_o excuse_v they_o unless_o they_o apprehend_v all_o of_o they_o by_o that_o statute_n of_o 13._o edw._n 1._o but_o now_o it_o be_v qualify_v in_o that_o point_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 27._o eliz._n cap._n 13._o by_o which_o if_o any_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o any_o town_n village_n or_o hamlet_n next_o to_o the_o place_n where_o the_o robbery_n be_v do_v do_v in_o their_o pursuit_n apprehend_v any_o of_o the_o offender_n that_o shall_v excuse_v they_o though_o all_o be_v not_o take_v the_o statute_n concern_v the_o approvement_n of_o waste_n wood_n etc._n etc._n and_o other_o law_n derive_v from_o the_o law_n of_o alfred_n cite_v by_o m._n cambden_n from_o that_o law_n of_o king_n alfred_n the_o statute_n of_o 13._o edw._n 1._o cap._n 46._o concern_v approvement_n of_o waste_v wood_n and_o pasture_n may_v seem_v to_o borrow_v its_o light_n whereby_o it_o be_v provide_v that_o if_o any_o have_v right_o to_o approve_v do_v levy_v a_o dike_n or_o a_o hedge_n and_o some_o by_o night_n or_o at_o any_o other_o season_n when_o they_o suppose_v not_o to_o be_v espy_v do_v overthrow_v the_o hedge_n or_o dike_n and_o man_n of_o the_o town_n near_o will_v not_o indict_v such_o as_o be_v guilty_a of_o the_o fact_n the_o town_n near_o adjoin_v shall_v be_v distrain_v to_o levy_v the_o dike_n or_o hedge_n at_o their_o own_o cost_n and_o to_o yield_v damage_n at_o the_o common_a law_n if_o one_o be_v slay_v in_o any_o town_n in_o the_o day_n time_n so_o long_o as_o it_o be_v plain_a day_n light_n and_o the_o man-killer_n do_v escape_v the_o town_n where_o the_o felony_n be_v commit_v shall_v be_v amerce_v for_o it_o dum_fw-la quis_fw-la felonicè_fw-la occisus_fw-la fuit_fw-la per_fw-la diem_fw-la nisi_fw-la felo_fw-la captus_fw-la fuit_fw-la tota_fw-la villata_n illa_fw-la oneretur_fw-la this_o i_o think_v pertinent_a to_o my_o present_a discourse_n to_o parallel_v that_o ancient_a law_n of_o omnes_fw-la ex_fw-la centuria_fw-la &_o decima_fw-la regis_fw-la mulctam_fw-la incurrerent_fw-la with_o our_o latter_a law_n whereby_o towneship_n be_v onerable_a upon_o the_o escape_n or_o not_o apprehend_v of_o offender_n in_o certain_a case_n beside_o that_o good_a and_o profitable_a law_n among_o many_o other_o that_o gracious_a prince_n do_v further_a decree_n that_o the_o decurio_fw-la or_o tything_n man_n may_v judge_v of_o small_a matter_n and_o the_o centurio_n or_o constable_n of_o great_a matter_n and_o at_o the_o fiequent_a meeting_n in_o every_o satrapie_n or_o shire_n now_o call_v county_n court_n the_o senator_n or_o greve_n be_v to_o hear_v and_o determine_v matter_n of_o great_a difficulty_n and_o moment_n king_n edward_z then_z succeed_v who_o make_v a_o law_n de_fw-fr diebus_fw-la cogendi_fw-la populi_fw-la 51._o edw._n sen_fw-la an._n 900_o lamb._n foe_o 51._o that_o every_o greve_n &_o praepositus_fw-la cuique_fw-la shall_v every_o month_n call_v the_o people_n together_o do_v every_o man_n right_a and_o decide_v all_o controversy_n which_o confirm_v the_o use_n of_o the_o county_n court_n king_n edgar_z make_v a_o law_n de_fw-fr comitiis_fw-la centuriae_fw-la comitiis_fw-la quilibet_fw-la interesto_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v 599._o edgar_n anno_fw-la 599._o let_v every_o man_n be_v present_a at_o the_o leet_n or_o meeting_n of_o hundred_o but_o out_o of_o every_o shire_n let_v there_o be_v a_o more_o famous_a meeting_n twice_o a_o year_n celeberrimus_fw-la autem_fw-la bis_fw-la quotannis_fw-la conventus_fw-la agitor_fw-la and_o this_o be_v now_o the_o sheriff_n turn_n this_o king_n do_v far_a decree_n 80._o lamb._n foe_o 80._o that_o each_o person_n shall_v find_v pledge_n who_o may_v bring_v he_o forth_o to_o render_v every_o man_n his_o own_o cuique_fw-la fidejussores_fw-la qui_fw-la eum_fw-la jus_o suum_fw-la cuique_fw-la tribuere_fw-la quam_fw-la paratissimum_fw-la praestent_fw-la adhibeto_fw-la the_o manner_n of_o proceed_v by_o jury_n in_o those_o subordinate_a court_n of_o county_n hundred_o etc._n etc._n now_o the_o manner_n of_o proceed_v at_o that_o time_n in_o those_o meeting_n call_v centuriae_fw-la comitiis_fw-la &_o satrapiae_fw-la comitiis_fw-la now_o call_v court_n leet_n and_o sheriff_n turn_n do_v appear_v by_o a_o law_n practise_v in_o those_o day_n and_o after_o revive_v by_o king_n etheldred_n who_o live_v anno_fw-la 979._o which_v thus_o ensue_v in_o singulis_fw-la centuriis_fw-la comitia_fw-la sunto_fw-la at_o que_fw-la liberae_fw-la conditionis_fw-la viri_fw-la duodeni_fw-la aetate_fw-la superiores_fw-la verbo_fw-la lamb._n expel_v verbo_fw-la unâ_fw-la cum_fw-la praeposito_fw-la sacra_fw-la tenentes_fw-la juranto_n se_fw-la non_fw-la innocentem_fw-la damnaturos_fw-la sontémve_fw-la absoluturos_fw-la let_v there_o be_v meeting_n in_o every_o hundred_o and_o let_v twelve_o freeman_n of_o the_o better_a sort_n together_o with_o the_o chief_a pledge_n swear_v upon_o the_o holy_a evangelist_n not_o to_o condemn_v the_o innocent_a nor_o to_o acquit_v the_o nocent_a that_o be_v to_o do_v every_o man_n right_o i_o will_v pass_v over_o many_o good_a law_n before_o the_o conquest_n let_v we_o cast_v our_o eye_n a_o little_a near_o and_o see_v how_o the_o counsel_n of_o jethro_n to_o moses_n have_v be_v since_o pursue_v bracton_n a_o learned_a and_o famous_a common_a lawyer_n who_o write_v in_o the_o time_n of_o hen._n 3._o from_o the_o conquest_n write_v of_o the_o practice_n and_o duty_n of_o king_n rex_fw-la &_o non_fw-la alius_fw-la debet_fw-la judicare_fw-la etc._n etc._n 2._o bract._n l._n 2._o cap._n 2._o the_o king_n and_o none_o else_o ought_v to_o judge_n if_o he_o alone_o be_v able_a to_o do_v it_o since_o he_o be_v bind_v thereto_o by_o virtue_n of_o his_o oath_n and_o there_o before_o the_o king_n ought_v to_o exercise_v the_o power_n of_o law_n as_o god_n vicegerent_n and_o minister_v on_o earth_n sin_n autem_fw-la dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la ad_fw-la singulas_fw-la causas_fw-la determinandas_fw-la non_fw-la sufficiat_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o if_o the_o king_n be_v not_o able_a to_o determine_v all_o cause_n that_o his_o labour_n may_v be_v the_o easy_a in_o plures_fw-la personas_fw-la partito_fw-la onere_fw-la eligere_fw-la debet_fw-la de_fw-la regno_fw-la svo_fw-la viros_fw-la sapientes_fw-la &_o timentes_fw-la deum_fw-la in_fw-la quibus_fw-la sit_fw-la veritas_fw-la eloquiorum_fw-la &_o qui_fw-la oderunt_fw-la avaritiam_fw-la quae_fw-la inducit_fw-la cupiditatem_fw-la et_fw-la ex_fw-la illis_fw-la constituere_fw-la justiciarios_fw-la vicecomites_fw-la &_o alios_fw-la ministros_fw-la &_o ballivos_fw-la suos_fw-la ad_fw-la quos_fw-la referantur_fw-la tam_fw-la quaestiones_fw-la super_fw-la dubâ—is_fw-la quam_fw-la querimoniae_fw-la super_fw-la injuriis_fw-la etc._n etc._n he_o ought_v to_o choose_v out_o of_o his_o kingdom_n wise_a man_n fear_v god_n and_o hate_v coverousnesse_n and_o out_o of_o they_o to_o appoint_v justice_n sheriff_n and_o other_o minister_n to_o decide_v question_n of_o doubt_n and_o to_o redress_v injury_n etc._n etc._n all_o subordinate_a justice_n derive_v from_o the_o king_n and_o crown_n in_o a_o cause_n of_o replevin_n upon_o a_o distress_n for_o a_o amerciament_n in_o a_o leet_n 18_o 12_o henâ—_n â—_z 18_o fineux_n then_o chief_a justice_n in_o his_o grave_n and_o learned_a argument_n affirm_v that_o at_o the_o first_o the_o administration_n of_o justice_n be_v in_o one_o hand_n and_o in_o the_o crown_n and_o then_o afterward_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o multitude_n of_o people_n the_o administration_n of_o justice_n be_v divide_v into_o county_n and_o the_o power_n be_v commit_v to_o a_o depatie_n in_o every_o county_n that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o sheriff_n who_o be_v bailiff_n and_o deputy_n to_o the_o king_n and_o be_v assign_v for_o conservation_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o to_o punish_v offender_n and_o to_o defend_v the_o realm_n upon_o invasion_n of_o enemy_n to_o be_v attendant_a upon_o the_o king_n in_o time_n of_o war_n and_o to_o cause_v all_o his_o people_n within_o his_o county_n to_o go_v with_o he_o for_o defence_n of_o his_o land_n and_o for_o the_o better_a government_n of_o the_o county_n and_o correction_n of_o offender_n there_o be_v two_o court_n assign_v to_o he_o viz._n the_o county_n court_n hold_v every_o month_n and_o the_o sheriff_n turn_n hold_v twice_o every_o year_n by_o which_o two_o court_n the_o whole_a county_n be_v govern_v the_o county_n court_n be_v for_o one_o man_n to_o have_v remedy_n against_o another_o for_o any_o thing_n between_o they_o under_o 40._o shilling_n and_o the_o sheriff_n turn_n unto_o which_o every_o man_n within_o the_o county_n of_o a_o certain_a age_n shall_v come_v and_o be_v compel_v to_o come_v that_o
when_o man_n ought_v to_o intend_v devotion_n and_o other_o work_v of_o charity_n for_o remedy_n of_o their_o soul_n and_o sometime_o after_o the_o gule_a of_o harvest_n when_o every_o man_n almost_o be_v busy_v about_o the_o cut_n and_o carry_v of_o his_o corre_n 15._o plough_v foe_fw-mi 316._o b._n the_o calends_o of_o aug._n or_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n peter_n ad_fw-la vincula_fw-la 31._o edward_n 3._o ca._n 15._o whereby_o the_o people_n be_v much_o grieve_v and_o disquiet_v king_n edward_n the_o three_o upon_o the_o grievious_a complaint_n of_o his_o commons_o desire_v the_o quietness_n of_o his_o people_n do_v ordain_v and_o establish_v that_o every_o sheriff_n from_o thenceforth_o shall_v make_v his_o turn_v yearly_a one_o time_n within_o the_o month_n after_o easter_n and_o another_o time_n within_o the_o month_n after_o saint_n michael_n and_o if_o they_o hold_v they_o in_o other_o manner_n that_o then_o they_o shall_v lose_v their_o turn_v for_o the_o time_n as_o it_o be_v restrain_v in_o time_n place_n 2_o place_n so_o it_o be_v to_o place_n and_o person_n it_o must_v be_v keep_v within_o the_o precinct_n and_o liberty_n in_o loco_fw-la debito_fw-la et_fw-la consueto_fw-la if_o it_o be_v hold_v otherwise_o it_o be_v coram_fw-la nonjudice_n and_o the_o matter_n of_o cognizance_n must_v be_v within_o the_o view_n for_o 41._o edward_n 3._o foe_n 31._o kyrton_n cite_v a_o case_n wherein_o the_o lord_n avow_v the_o take_n of_o a_o amerciament_n for_o the_o stop_n of_o a_o highway_n which_o in_o rei_fw-la veritate_fw-la be_v out_o of_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o view_n and_o therefore_o the_o plaintiff_n recover_v damage_n if_o the_o sheriff_n shall_v keep_v his_o turn_v in_o loco_fw-la in_o consueto_fw-la he_o may_v be_v indict_v and_o punish_v for_o it_o person_n 3_o person_n dyer_n 151._o as_o for_o the_o person_n although_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n arthur_n omnes_fw-la proceres_fw-la comites_fw-la barones_n &c._n &c._n be_v to_o swear_v and_o do_v their_o suit_n real_a in_o pleno_fw-la folkmote_a yet_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o marlebridge_n 11._o marl_n ca._n 11._o it_o be_v thus_o provide_v by_o way_n of_o restraint_n de_fw-fr turnie_n vicec_fw-fr provisum_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la necesse_fw-la non_fw-la habeant_fw-la ibi_fw-la venire_fw-la archiep_n scopi_fw-la episcopi_fw-la abbates_n priores_fw-la comites_fw-la barones_n nec_fw-la aliqui_fw-la viri_fw-la religiosi_fw-la seu_fw-la mulieres_fw-la nisi_fw-la corum_fw-la praesentia_fw-la ob_fw-la aliam_fw-la causam_fw-la specialiter_fw-la exigatur_fw-la etc._n etc._n so_o by_o this_o statute_n all_o clergy_n and_o religious_a man_n all_o earl_n baron_n and_o all_o woman_n be_v except_v and_o exempt_v and_o by_o the_o law_n all_o other_o people_n under_o the_o age_n of_o 12._o year_n their_o presence_n be_v not_o necessary_a there_o in_o regard_n they_o be_v never_o swear_v upon_o any_o inquest_n but_o all_o freeholder_n terrtennant_n and_o other_o person_n inhabit_v within_o the_o precinct_n of_o the_o leet_n aught_o to_o appear_v and_o do_v their_o suit_n and_o tenant_n in_o ancient_a demesne_fw-la be_v not_o bind_v to_o come_v to_o the_o sheriff_n turn_v and_o consequent_o not_o to_o any_o leet_n if_o any_o of_o the_o say_a person_n mention_v to_o be_v exempt_v 158.161_o fitzâ—_n na_o bre._n f._n 158.161_o or_o if_o any_o in_o wardship_n to_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v distreyn_v to_o do_v their_o fuite_n the_o law_n have_v provide_v several_a form_n of_o writ_n de_fw-fr exoneratione_fw-la sectae_fw-la for_o discharge_v of_o every_o of_o they_o whatsoever_o the_o law_n prescribe_v or_o restreine_n in_o the_o sheriff_n turn_v 22._o broo._n leet_n 26_o 22_o edw._n 4_o 22._o the_o same_o be_v bind_v in_o a_o court_n leet_n and_o it_o be_v agree_v for_o law_n that_o the_o power_n of_o a_o sheriffein_o the_o town_n and_o a_o steward_n in_o the_o leet_n be_v all_o one_o only_o the_o leet_n have_v power_n to_o inquire_v and_o take_v presentment_n of_o nuisance_n and_o offence_n aswell_o in_o the_o court_n after_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n as_o after_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n michael_n 11_o fitzâ—_n leet_n 11_o whereas_o the_o sheriff_n in_o his_o turn_v after_o easter_n ought_v not_o to_o inquire_v of_o any_o action_n popular_a etc._n etc._n but_o only_o to_o take_v suit_n of_o the_o resiant_n and_o other_o suitor_n and_o to_o take_v the_o view_n quod_fw-la trithinga_fw-mi teneantur_fw-la scilicet_fw-la that_o all_o above_o the_o age_n of_o 12._o year_n come_v and_o appear_v there_o to_o do_v their_o suit_n and_o to_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o legiance_n if_o they_o be_v not_o swear_v before_o for_o after_o a_o person_n be_v once_o juratus_fw-la in_o decennaria_fw-la or_o ad_fw-la fidem_fw-la &_o legeanciam_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la he_o be_v not_o compellable_n to_o be_v swear_v again_o as_o a_o leet_n be_v derive_v by_o grant_n from_o the_o crown_n leet_n forseiture_n of_o a_o leet_n so_o by_o divers_a cause_n that_o may_v be_v seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n and_o return_v to_o the_o crown_n again_o and_o if_o for_o any_o just_a cause_n it_o be_v forfeit_v and_o seize_v then_o must_v the_o resiant_n and_o suitor_n again_o attend_v and_o do_v their_o suit_n at_o the_o sheriff_n turn_v and_o what_o be_v omit_v in_o the_o turn_v may_v be_v present_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n for_o in_o the_o case_n of_o john_n charneles_a edward_n the_o three_o belknappe_n set_v forth_o the_o law_n to_o be_v that_o if_o a_o thing_n be_v not_o present_v within_o the_o lord_n view_v than_o it_o shall_v be_v present_v in_o the_o sheriff_n turn_v and_o for_o default_n there_o it_o shall_v be_v present_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n when_o the_o king_n come_v into_o the_o country_n by_o which_o it_o plain_o appear_v as_o before_o be_v express_v that_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v at_o first_o whole_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n and_o immediate_o derive_v from_o his_o person_n to_o subaltern_a officer_n to_o answer_v one_o objection_n for_o the_o time_n that_o all_o leet_n be_v not_o keep_v strict_o infra_fw-la mensem_fw-la after_o easter_n and_o michaelmas_n where_o there_o be_v ancient_a customary_a court_n of_o tenant_n in_o ancient_a demesne_fw-la or_o such_o like_a that_o be_v ever_o exempt_v from_o the_o sheriff_n turn_v and_o the_o lord_n of_o such_o land_n have_v their_o own_o turn_v that_o of_o easter_n be_v call_v turnus_n de_fw-fr hockday_n and_o that_o of_o michaelmas_n turnus_n sancti_fw-la martini_n as_o in_o the_o bishopric_n of_o winton_n and_o other_o place_n those_o court_n be_v leave_v to_o their_o arbitrary_a keep_n either_o before_o or_o after_o the_o month_n or_o at_o other_o set_a time_n according_a to_o their_o ancient_a respective_a custom_n and_o not_o restrain_v by_o any_o statute_n britton_n the_o tenor_n of_o who_o learned_a work_n run_v in_o the_o king_n name_n edward_z 1._o as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v pen_v by_o himself_o answerable_a to_o justinian_o institutes_n do_v there_o in_o the_o first_o salutation_n of_o the_o king_n subject_n with_o edwardus_fw-la dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la etc._n etc._n set_v forth_o that_o because_o his_o peace_n can_v not_o well_o have_v its_o be_v without_o law_n he_o cause_v the_o law_n then_o use_v in_o this_o realm_n to_o be_v put_v in_o writing_n and_o do_v thereby_o command_v a_o strict_a observation_n thereof_o in_o all_o thing_n save_v a_o power_n to_o repeal_v alter_v and_o amend_v all_o such_o thing_n as_o shall_v seem_v meet_a unto_o he_o with_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o earl_n baron_n and_o other_o of_o his_o council_n and_o save_v all_o custom_n unto_o those_o as_o by_o prescription_n use_v the_o same_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n so_o as_o those_o usage_n be_v not_o discordant_a unto_o right_n at_o that_o time_n be_v 5._o edward_n 1._o those_o ancient_a customary_a turn_v within_o many_o particular_a lordship_n be_v in_o use_n not_o subject_a to_o the_o sheriff_n turn_v and_o so_o not_o within_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 31._o edward_n 3._o cap._n 15._o which_o being_n make_v long_o after_o extend_v not_o to_o any_o leet_n but_o such_o as_o be_v and_o be_v derive_v out_o of_o the_o sheriff_n turn_v and_o so_o it_o be_v admit_v by_o the_o judge_n that_o the_o leet_n of_o another_o lord_n be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n but_o the_o leet_n of_o the_o turn_v brook_n leet_n 21.6_o hen._n 7.2_o and_o so_o by_o necessary_a consequence_n all_o leete_v derive_v out_o of_o the_o sheriff_n turn_v and_o no_o other_o in_o what_o case_n and_o by_o what_o mean_v a_o leete_n or_o franchise_n may_v be_v seize_v or_o forfeit_v or_o the_o lord_n damnify_v in_o all_o grant_n of_o any_o liberty_n or_o franchise_n there_o be_v common_o two_o condition_n one_o in_o facto_fw-la which_o be_v always_o explicit_a as_o to_o pay_v money_n or_o to_o do_v or_o not_o to_o do_v any_o other_o act_n etc._n etc._n 2._o
every_o private_a person_n the_o end_n of_o all_o war_n shall_v be_v peace_n bellum_fw-la geritur_fw-la ut_fw-la pax_fw-la acquir_fw-la atur_fw-la 1_o it_o be_v just_a cause_n of_o war_n when_o public_a negotiation_n and_o commerce_n be_v interrupt_v or_o disturb_v and_o for_o recovery_n of_o thing_n wrongful_o and_o by_o force_n take_v fiom_n we_o by_o foreign_a enemy_n 2_o or_o if_o any_o shall_v go_v about_o to_o usurp_v upon_o the_o king_n right_a of_o dominion_n in_o any_o of_o his_o kingdom_n it_o be_v just_a cause_n of_o war_n after_o that_o david_n by_o god_n direction_n go_v up_o to_o hebron_n and_o be_v anoint_v king_n over_o the_o house_n of_o judah_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o saul_n he_o maintain_v a_o long_a war_n against_o ishbosheth_n the_o son_n of_o saul_n for_o usurp_a the_o kingdom_n of_o israel_n 2_o sam._n 2._o the_o revenge_n of_o a_o injury_n or_o disgrace_n despiteful_o do_v either_o to_o a_o prince_n or_o to_o his_o ambassador_n be_v likewise_o a_o good_a cause_n of_o war_n when_o naash_a the_o king_n of_o the_o child_n of_o ammon_n die_v and_o hanun_n his_o son_n succeed_v in_o his_o stead_n david_n send_v messenger_n to_o comfort_v he_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n their_o entertainment_n be_v not_o suitable_a to_o their_o errand_n hanun_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o prince_n take_v david_n servant_n and_o shave_v they_o and_o cut_v off_o their_o garment_n in_o the_o midst_n a_o natibus_fw-mi usâ—â—_n ad_fw-la pedes_fw-la and_o so_o send_v they_o away_o for_o this_o great_a disgrace_n and_o abuse_v the_o text_n faith_n grandem_fw-la contumeliam_fw-la sustinuerunt_fw-la david_n do_v just_o wage_v battle_n against_o the_o king_n of_o the_o ammonite_n chro._n 1.19_o he_o do_v the_o like_a against_o sheba_n the_o son_n of_o bochri_fw-la a_o man_n of_o belial_n for_o blow_v a_o trumpet_n and_o solicit_v the_o man_n of_o israel_n to_o revolt_v from_o david_n to_o he_o samuel_n 2._o chapter_n 20._o â—â—â—y_v other_o particular_n may_v be_v here_o instance_a next_o how_o far_o the_o preeminence_n of_o a_o king_n as_o to_o life_n and_o member_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v law_n life_n and_o member_n considerable_a by_o the_o common_a and_o statute_n law_n special_o by_o the_o common_a and_o stature_n law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n by_o the_o common_a and_o positive_a law_n of_o england_n the_o subject_n be_v bind_v by_o their_o legiance_n to_o go_v with_o the_o king_n and_o by_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n in_o his_o war_n aswell_o within_o the_o realm_n as_o without_o and_o this_o do_v copious_o appear_v by_o several_a statute_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v but_o declarative_a of_o the_o common_a law_n as_o 1_o ed._n 3._o cap._n 7._o which_o mention_n the_o conveyance_n of_o soldier_n into_o scotland_n gasconie_n or_o elsewhere_o 18._o hen._n 6._o cap._n 19_o which_o make_v it_o felony_n if_o any_o soldier_n retain_v to_o serve_v the_o king_n in_o his_o war_n do_v not_o go_v with_o or_o do_v depart_v from_o his_o captain_n without_o licence_n the_o preamble_n of_o the_o statute_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o soldier_n so_o do_v do_v as_o much_o as_o in_o they_o be_v decay_v the_o honour_n and_o reverence_n of_o the_o king_n and_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 7._o hen._n 7._o cap._n 1._o forasmuch_o as_o the_o offence_n of_o depart_v or_o not_o go_v do_v stretch_v to_o the_o hurt_n and_o jeopardie_n of_o the_o king_n the_o noble_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o all_o the_o common_a weal_n thereof_o therefore_o he_o or_o they_o so_o offend_v shall_v not_o enjoy_v the_o benefit_n of_o clergy_n by_o the_o statute_n 11._o hen._n 7._o cap._n 1._o it_o be_v express_v that_o the_o subject_n of_o this_o realm_n be_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o allegiance_n bind_v to_o serve_v the_o prince_n from_o the_o time_n be_v in_o his_o war_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o he_o and_o the_o land_n against_o every_o rebellion_n power_n and_o might_n rear_v against_o he_o either_o within_o the_o land_n or_o without_o and_o this_o statute_n together_o with_o some_o other_o be_v adjudge_v trin._n 43._o eliza._n to_o be_v perpetual_a act_n and_o not_o transitory_a for_o the_o king_n time_n only_o wherein_o they_o be_v make_v as_o peace_n be_v the_o true_a end_n of_o war_n so_o peace_n must_v be_v preserve_v that_o war_n may_v be_v avoid_v in_o the_o time_n of_o peace_n there_o must_v be_v preparation_n for_o war_n by_o cause_v muster_n and_o martial_a meeting_n to_o be_v assemble_v at_o time_n convenient_a and_o therein_o the_o lieutenant_n their_o deputy_n of_o each_o several_a county_n with_o muster-master_n and_o other_o subaltern_a officer_n have_v a_o special_a interest_n of_o employment_n and_o therefore_o provision_n be_v make_v 4._o &_o 5._o p._n &_o m._n for_o the_o better_a order_n of_o muster_n captain_n and_o soldier_n in_o the_o time_n of_o peace_n the_o common_a and_o municipal_a law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n provide_v for_o suppress_v of_o all_o rebellion_n insurrection_n and_o rietous_a assembly_n to_o which_o end_n the_o king_n commit_v the_o custody_n of_o each_o county_n to_o a_o officer_n very_o ancient_a with_o we_o call_v a_o sheriff_n who_o for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o king_n and_o peace_n of_o the_o country_n have_v power_n to_o raise_v the_o power_n of_o his_o county_n and_o every_o subject_n be_v bind_v to_o attend_v he_o as_o the_o king_n deputy_n in_o cause_n of_o public_a service_n warrant_v by_o the_o law_n and_o this_o officer_n be_v to_o dwell_v in_o his_o proper_a person_n within_o his_o baylywicke_n that_o he_o may_v the_o more_o ready_o attend_v the_o king_n service_n the_o second_o point_n be_v terrene_a honour_n be_v terrene_a honour_n what_o it_o be_v and_o herein_o i_o must_v walk_v wary_o passibus_fw-la aquis_fw-la first_o must_v be_v determine_v what_o be_v mean_v by_o terrene_a honour_n some_o will_v have_v it_o to_o be_v the_o outward_a worship_n and_o ceremonial_a honour_n that_o we_o can_v do_v in_o this_o world_n to_o the_o king_n next_o to_o the_o service_n of_o god_n if_o that_o be_v only_o intend_v by_o these_o word_n it_o be_v but_o a_o shadow_n in_o regard_n of_o substance_n for_o in_o devote_v our_o life_n and_o blood_n be_v comprehend_v the_o high_a pitch_n and_o streyne_v of_o honour_n that_o may_v be_v our_o saviour_n christ_n his_o word_n matth._n 6.25_o be_v not_o life_n more_o worth_a than_o meat_n and_o the_o body_n than_o raiment_n will_v full_o satisfy_v we_o that_o the_o life_n of_o man_n be_v above_o all_o worldly_a riches_n and_o honour_n and_o therefore_o something_o else_o must_v be_v conceive_v out_o of_o these_o word_n more_o than_o a_o shadow_n or_o ceremony_n by_o the_o first_o commandment_n of_o the_o second_o table_n in_o the_o subdivision_n of_o the_o person_n to_o who_o honour_n be_v due_a there_o be_v in_o the_o opinion_n of_o many_o divine_n a_o kind_n of_o particular_a honour_n or_o esteem_v to_o be_v ascribe_v to_o a_o man_n who_o be_v more_o wealthy_a than_o his_o neighbour_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o talon_n of_o terrene_a riches_n wherewith_o god_n have_v endow_v he_o and_o thereby_o enable_v he_o to_o supply_v the_o king_n and_o the_o common_a weal_n by_o render_v his_o respective_a due_n and_o duty_n unto_o they_o in_o a_o large_a proportion_n than_o other_o person_n who_o be_v inferior_a in_o their_o worldly_a mean_n that_o census_fw-la honores_fw-la then_o sithence_o all_o riches_n wealth_n and_o substance_n be_v call_v terrene_a quiae_fw-la terris_fw-la &_o terrenis_fw-la accrescant_fw-la because_o they_o proceed_v and_o have_v their_o be_v out_o of_o earth_n and_o earthly_a thing_n and_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o particular_a honour_n and_o esteem_v and_o of_o distinguish_v the_o degree_n of_o man_n as_o husbandman_n yeoman_n gentleman_n esquire_n and_o the_o like_a and_o also_o of_o cradesman_n both_o of_o merchandise_n and_o manufacture_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o this_o kingdom_n it_o will_v follow_v by_o good_a consequence_n that_o as_o the_o king_n be_v to_o be_v honour_v and_o obey_v with_o life_n and_o member_n so_o with_o earthly_a substance_n according_a to_o the_o dimension_n thereof_o and_o the_o degree_n of_o each_o man_n earthly_a honour_n saint_n paul_n in_o the_o general_n clear_v this_o point_n of_o prerogative_n jure_fw-la divino_fw-la roman_n 13._o omnis_fw-la anima_fw-la potestatibus_fw-la sublimieribus_fw-la subdita_fw-la sit_fw-la etc._n etc._n let_v every_o soul_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o high_a power_n for_o there_o be_v no_o power_n but_o of_o god_n verse_n 2._o whosoever_o therefore_o resist_v the_o power_n resist_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n and_o the_o apostle_n pursue_v it_o with_o ideo_fw-la necessitate_v subditi_fw-la estote_fw-la etc._n etc._n verse_n 5._o wherefore_o you_o must_v needs_o be_v subject_a not_o only_o for_o wrath_n but_o also_o for_o conscience_n sake_n verse_n 6._o for_o this_o cause_n pay_v
and_o without_o limit_n from_o this_o day_n forward_o 2_o the_o terminus_fw-la a_o quo_fw-la you_o every_o subject_n who_o the_o law_n enjoin_v to_o take_v this_o oath_n 3_o the_o quality_n or_o property_n require_v that_o be_v to_o be_v true_a and_o faithful_a 4_o terminus_n ad_fw-la quem_fw-la to_o who_o to_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n and_o his_o heir_n 5_o in_o what_o manner_n and_o faith_n and_o truth_n shall_v bear_v of_o life_n and_o member_n that_o be_v as_o in_o calvin_n case_n until_o the_o let_v out_o of_o the_o last_o drop_n of_o our_o dear_a heart_n blood_n and_o i_o must_v add_v what_o be_v there_o omit_v and_o terrene_a honour_n that_o be_v the_o uttermost_a of_o our_o estate_n and_o livelihood_n 6_o the_o circumstance_n of_o place_n where_o these_o duty_n of_o legiance_n concern_v our_o life_n and_o estate_n ought_v to_o be_v perform_v it_o must_v be_v in_o all_o plaee_n whatsoever_o without_o any_o circumscription_n for_o you_o shall_v neither_o know_v nor_o hear_v of_o any_o ill_a or_o damage_n etc._n etc._n that_o you_o shall_v not_o defend_v the_o part_n of_o this_o oath_n for_o the_o better_a instruction_n of_o the_o common_a people_n i_o shall_v sum_n up_o in_o this_o one_o proposition_n which_o i_o will_v presume_v brief_o and_o succinct_o to_o handle_v every_o subject_n must_v be_v true_a and_o faithful_a to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o heir_n to_o the_o uttermost_a of_o his_o life_n and_o fortune_n or_o estate_n 1_o the_o king_n have_v a_o double_a capacity_n in_o he_o one_o a_o natural_a body_n be_v descend_v of_o the_o blood_n royal_a of_o the_o realm_n which_o be_v subject_a to_o death_n infirmity_n and_o such_o like_a 2_o the_o other_o be_v a_o politic_a body_n or_o capacity_n so_o call_v because_o it_o be_v establish_v by_o the_o policy_n of_o man_n and_o in_o this_o capacity_n the_o king_n be_v esteem_v to_o be_v immortal_a invisible_a not_o subject_a to_o death_n infirmity_n infancy_n nonage_n etc._n etc._n this_o legiance_n be_v due_a to_o the_o natural_a person_n of_o the_o king_n which_o be_v ever_o accompany_v with_o the_o politic_a capacity_n that_o be_v the_o crown_n and_o kingdom_n and_o be_v not_o due_a to_o the_o politic_a capacity_n only_o distinct_a from_o his_o natural_a as_o by_o divers_a reason_n in_o calvin_n case_n be_v at_o large_a recite_v and_o resolve_v for_o if_o that_o distinction_n may_v take_v place_n than_o will_v the_o faith_n legiance_n and_o obedience_n of_o every_o subject_a due_a to_o his_o sovereign_n be_v appropriate_v regimini_fw-la non_fw-la regenti_fw-la to_o the_o government_n of_o a_o kingdom_n not_o to_o he_o that_o rule_v or_o govern_v in_o the_o time_n of_o edward_n the_o second_o at_o a_o parliament_n hold_v at_o york_n hugh_n la_fw-fr spencer_n the_o son_n be_v nominate_v and_o appoint_v to_o serve_v the_o king_n in_o the_o office_n of_o chamberlein_n do_v draw_v unto_o his_o adherence_n hugh_n spencer_n his_o father_n and_o they_o both_o usurp_a upon_o the_o king_n royal_a power_n and_o compass_v about_o to_o have_v the_o sole_a government_n of_o the_o land_n to_o themselves_o do_v traitorous_o contrive_v a_o declaratorie_n writing_n which_o they_o will_v have_v compel_v the_o king_n to_o sign_n purport_v among_o other_o mischievous_a position_n that_o homage_n and_o oath_n of_o legiance_n be_v more_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o king_n crown_n that_o be_v his_o politic_a capacity_n than_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n whence_o they_o infer_v these_o damnable_a and_o detestable_a consequent_n 1_o if_o the_o king_n do_v not_o demsne_v himself_o by_o reason_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o crown_n his_o have_v be_v bound_n by_o oath_n to_o remove_v he_o 2_o that_o sithence_o the_o king_n can_v not_o be_v reform_v by_o suit_n of_o law_n that_o aught_o to_o be_v do_v per_fw-la aspertee_fw-mi by_o asperitie_n of_o compulsion_n 3_o that_o his_o have_v by_o bind_v to_o govern_v in_o aid_n of_o he_o and_o in_o default_n of_o he_o 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indistinct_o without_o any_o partition_n or_o separation_n and_o this_o oath_n be_v a_o political_a confirmation_n of_o that_o legiance_n it_o be_v due_a to_o he_o as_o he_o be_v mixta_fw-la persona_fw-la anoint_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o priest_n as_o he_o be_v supreme_a head_n under_o christ_n in_o all_o cause_n and_o oveâ—_n all_o person_n aswell_o ecclesiastical_a as_o civil_a the_o quality_n prescribe_v by_o this_o oath_n be_v natural_o incident_a to_o legiance_n verity_n and_o fidelity_n to_o be_v true_a and_o faithful_a and_o they_o comprehend_v what_o before_o be_v speak_v of_o faith_n obedience_n and_o subjection_n faith_n unto_o his_o person_n obedience_n to_o his_o law_n subjection_n to_o his_o government_n or_o all_o to_o all_o faith_n subjection_n and_o obedience_n to_o his_o person_n law_n and_o government_n by_o the_o ancient_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n this_o kingdom_n of_o england_n be_v a_o absolute_a empire_n and_o monarchy_n consist_v of_o one_o head_n which_o 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distributive_a and_o commutative_a justice_n in_o do_v good_a as_o work_n of_o mercy_n charity_n and_o piety_n and_o eschew_v evil_a that_o be_v all_o sort_n of_o felony_n fraud_n force_n deceit_n and_o all_o offence_n whatsoever_o which_o derogate_a from_o or_o deprave_v the_o peace_n and_o government_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o performance_n of_o these_o duty_n make_v a_o true_a and_o faithful_a subject_n the_o latitude_n and_o extent_n of_o this_o verity_n and_o fidelity_n from_o the_o subject_n to_o the_o sovereign_n be_v twofold_a oath_n the_o extent_n this_o oath_n first_o of_o life_n and_o member_n second_o of_o terrene_a honour_n wherein_o the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o king_n be_v considerable_a general_o according_a to_o the_o special_a law_n of_o nature_n call_v by_o some_o jus_o gentium_fw-la and_o style_v by_o our_o common_a law_n lex_fw-la rationis_fw-la the_o law_n of_o reason_n and_o more_o special_o according_a to_o the_o municipal_a law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o 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