Selected quad for the lemma: cause_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n king_n lord_n say_a 4,832 5 7.2464 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A74017 Anno tertio Henrici Octavi The kynge our soueraygne lorde Henry the eyght ...; Laws, etc. England. 1563 (1563) STC 9362.1; ESTC S121528 14,385 16

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detestable_a wise_a they_o have_v be_v oft_o seen_v in_o time_n past_a and_o the_o person_n so_o offendinge_v little_a regard_n the_o punishment_n thereof_o by_o the_o course_n of_o the_o common_a law_n ne_o by_o reason_n of_o any_o statute_n heretofore_o make_v but_o bear_v they_o bold_a of_o their_o clergy_n and_o imagininge_v and_o pleadinge_n of_o feign_v and_o untrue_a foreign_a plea_n triable_a in_o foreign_a county_n to_o thinfent_a to_o be_v remove_v from_o place_n to_o place_n by_o colourable_a and_o untrue_a suggestion_n and_o for_o to_o be_v untrue_o acquit_v by_o favour_n might_n and_o corruption_n so_o that_o they_o live_v in_o manner_n without_o fear_n or_o drede_v for_o reformation_n whereof_o and_o for_o the_o common_a wealth_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o to_o put_v the_o say_a murderer_n felon_n and_o offender_n in_o more_o fear_n and_o drede_v so_o to_o offend_v be_v it_o ordain_v establish_v &_o enact_v by_o the_o king_n our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o the_o commons_n in_o this_o present_a parliament_n assemble_v and_o by_o auctoryty_n of_o the_o same_o that_o all_o person_n or_o person_n hereafter_o committinge_n murder_n or_o felony_n in_o any_o church_n chapel_n or_o hallow_v place_n or_o of_o and_o upon_o malice_n prepense_a rob_v or_o murder_v any_o personne_fw-fr or_o personnes_fw-fr in_o the_o king_n highewaye_o or_o else_o rob_v or_o murder_v any_o person_n in_o his_o house_n the_o owner_n or_o dweller_n of_o the_o house_n his_o wife_n child_n or_o servant_n than_o be_v therein_o &_o put_v in_o fear_n or_o drede_v by_o the_o same_o that_o such_o person_n so_o offend_v be_v not_o from_o henceforth_o admit_v to_o his_o or_o their_o clergy_n such_o as_o be_v within_o holy_a order_n only_o except_o and_o over_o that_o be_v it_o enact_v by_o the_o say_a authority_n that_o if_o any_o murderer_n or_o fellow_n upon_o his_o arrainment_n hereafter_o do_v allege_v that_o he_o have_v take_v any_o church_n or_o churchyard_n for_o murder_n felonye_n or_o other_o place_n prevelege_v for_o the_o same_o in_o a_o foreign_a county_n and_o against_o his_o will_n take_v out_o thereof_o that_o than_o the_o king_n attournay_n or_o any_o other_o person_n that_o will_v sue_v or_o allege_v for_o the_o king_n that_o the_o say_a murderer_n or_o fellow_n so_o arayn_v be_v take_v at_o large_a in_o the_o same_o shire_n where_o he_o be_v so_o arayn_v that_o than_o the_o same_o allegiance_n and_o issue_n to_o be_v try_v by_o thenquest_n that_o shall_v try_v the_o say_a murder_n or_o felony_n within_o the_o same_o shire_n and_o before_o the_o same_o justice_n where_o the_o say_a murderer_n or_o fellow_n be_v arraign_v as_o though_o the_o say_v foreign_a plea_n have_v not_o be_v plede_v by_o the_o say_a fellow_n and_o if_o it_o be_v find_fw-mi by_o the_o same_o inquest_n that_o the_o say_a murderer_n or_o fellow_n be_v take_v within_o the_o same_o shire_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a that_o than_o he_o to_o have_v none_o avantage_n or_o benefit_n of_o the_o matter_n allege_v by_o he_o for_o take_v out_o of_o the_o church_n or_o churchyard_n or_o other_o place_n privilege_v in_o any_o such_o foreign_a shire_n and_o this_o act_n to_o endure_v to_o the_o next_o parliament_n ¶_o a_o act_n concern_v jury_n in_o london_n cap._n iij._n where_o at_o a_o parlyament_v hold_v at_o westmin_n the_o xj_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o vij_o for_o the_o good_a due_a administration_n and_o expedition_n of_o justice_n it_o be_v ordain_v and_o among_o other_o thing_n enact_v that_o every_o person_n hereafter_o to_o be_v enpanel_v or_o summon_v to_o appear_v in_o any_o jury_n or_o inquest_n in_o any_o court_n within_o the_o city_n of_o london_n before_o any_o judge_n of_o the_o same_o city_n make_v default_n at_o the_o first_o summons_n shall_v lose_v &_o forfeit_v xij.d_n and_o at_o the_o second_o defaut_n ij.s_n and_o so_o at_o every_o such_o defaut_n after_o that_o the_o issue_n and_o penalty_n to_o be_v double_v and_o also_o such_o issue_n lose_v in_o the_o maires_fw-fr court_n shall_v be_v forfeit_v levy_v and_o perceive_v to_o those_o and_o behoove_v of_o the_o more_fw-mi and_o the_o commonalty_n of_o the_o say_a city_n and_o that_o all_o such_o issue_n lose_v in_o the_o sheriff_n court_n or_o court_n shall_v be_v forfeit_v levy_v and_o perceyve_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o same_o city_n for_o the_o time_n be_v towards_o their_o fee_n ferme_fw-fr as_o by_o the_o same_o act_n more_o plain_o do_v appear_v in_o the_o which_o act_n be_v not_o express_v how_o or_o by_o what_o mean_v the_o foresay_v issue_n so_o lose_v &_o forfeit_v for_o none_o appearance_n of_o the_o person_n so_o impanel_v and_o summon_v shall_v be_v levy_v the_o lack_n whereof_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o such_o person_n as_o have_v be_v impanel_v and_o summon_v as_o well_o for_o the_o king_n as_o between_o party_n and_o party_n be_v substantial_a and_o indifferent_a have_v make_v many_o time_n defaut_v and_o will_v not_o appear_v and_o so_o it_o remain_v in_o like_a mischief_n as_o it_o be_v before_o the_o make_v of_o the_o foresay_a act_n to_o the_o greatlet_n of_o justice_n and_o the_o delay_n aswell_o in_o the_o king_n cause_n as_o in_o other_o cause_n between_o party_n wherefore_o for_o the_o good_a execution_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n and_o pertit_a remedy_n in_o this_o behalf_n to_o be_v have_v be_v it_o establish_v ordain_v and_o enact_v by_o the_o king_n our_o sovereign_a lord_n by_o thassent_v of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o the_o commons_n in_o this_o present_a parlyament_n assemble_v and_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o same_o that_o for_o all_o such_o issue_n in_o form_n aforesaid_a hereafter_o to_o be_v lose_v or_o forfeit_v in_o the_o maires_n court_n it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a to_o the_o say_a mayor_n and_o to_o his_o successor_n to_o distreine_v and_o the_o same_o distress_n to_o retain_v till_o he_o or_o they_o be_v satisfy_v of_o the_o say_a issue_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a to_o the_o foresay_a sheriff_n and_o their_o successor_n to_o distrain_v for_o such_o issue_v lose_v in_o their_o court_n or_o court_n and_o the_o say_a distress_n to_o retain_v till_o they_o be_v satisfy_v of_o the_o say_a issue_n item_n for_o as_o much_o as_o after_o issue_v ioign_v in_o action_n and_o suit_n commence_v take_v or_o dependinge_v in_o the_o king_n court_n before_o himself_o in_o his_o bench_n and_o before_o his_o justice_n of_o the_o come_v bench_n and_o also_o in_o his_o escheker_fw-mi at_o the_o king_n suit_n or_o at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o party_n triable_a in_o the_o say_a city_n of_o london_n as_o well_o the_o king_n as_o the_o party_n have_v suffer_v great_a delay_n many_o time_n for_o default_n of_o apparaunce_n of_o the_o iurour_n impanel_v to_o try_v the_o say_a issue_n and_o many_o time_n for_o lack_n of_o iurour_n not_o have_v land_n &_o tenemente_n of_o the_o yearly_a value_n of_o xl.s_n be_v it_o ordain_v and_o enact_v by_o the_o say_a authority_n of_o this_o present_a parliament_n that_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n for_o the_o time_n be_v have_v full_a authority_n and_o power_n to_o return_v in_o panelle_n or_o array_v of_o all_o action_n &_o suit_n now_o dependinge_v or_o that_o shall_v depend_v in_o any_o of_o the_o say_a court_n or_o escheker_fw-mi person_n be_v citizen_n have_v good_n to_o the_o value_n of_o c._n mark_v or_o above_o to_o try_v the_o issue_n ioygn_v or_o to_o be_v ioygn_v in_o every_o such_o action_n or_o suit_n and_o the_o person_n so_o return_v have_v good_n to_o the_o value_n of_o c._n mark_v or_o above_o shall_v be_v swear_v and_o do_v in_o all_o such_o jury_n in_o likewise_o in_o every_o thing_n as_o other_o person_n shall_v do_v have_v land_n and_o tenemente_n of_o the_o yearly_a value_n of_o xl.s_n over_o all_o charge_n and_o over_o that_o be_v it_o ordain_v by_o the_o say_a authority_n that_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o say_a city_n for_o the_o time_n be_v shall_v return_v upon_o the_o first_o distress_n in_o every_o such_o action_n or_o suit_n upon_o every_o of_o the_o jury_n impanel_v to_o try_v the_o issue_n thereof_o xx.d_n and_o upon_o the_o second_o distress_n upon_o every_o of_o the_o same_o iurour_n xl.d_n and_o upon_o every_o distress_n after_o that_o upon_o everye_o of_o the_o same_o jurour_n the_o double_a till_o a_o full_a jury_n in_o every_o such_o action_n and_o suit_n shall_v appear_v and_o be_v swear_v to_o try_v the_o issue_n ioygn_v in_o the_o same_o and_o that_o the_o sheriff_n that_o shall_v make_v any_o return_n upon_o such_o distress_n contrary_a to_o the_o form_n aforesaid_a shall_v forfayte_v for_o every_o such_o default_n x.li_fw-la the_o one_o half_a
anno_fw-la qvarto_fw-la henrici_fw-la viii_n the_o king_n our_o soveraygne_a lord_n henrye_n the_o viij_o after_o the_o conquest_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n king_n of_o england_n and_o of_o france_n and_o lord_n of_o ireland_n at_o his_o parlyament_fw-mi hold_v at_o westminster_n the_o iiij_o day_n of_o november_n in_o the_o fourh_n year_n of_o his_o most_o noble_a reign_n after_o the_o prorogation_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n and_o holy_a church_n and_o for_o the_o common_a weal_n &_o profit_n of_o this_o his_o realm_n by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a &_o the_o commons_n in_o this_o presence_n parliament_n assemble_v &_o by_o authority_n of_o the_o same_o have_v do_v to_o be_v ordain_v make_v &_o enact_v certain_a statute_n and_o ordynaunce_n in_o manner_n and_o form_n follow_v the_o table_n a_o act_n concern_v make_n of_o bulwark_n on_o the_o seaside_n cap._n i._n a_o act_n concern_v punishment_n for_o murder_n cap._n two_o a_o act_n concern_v jury_n in_o london_n cap._n iij._n a_o act_n of_o proclamation_n to_o be_v make_v before_o exigent_n be_v award_v in_o foreign_a county_n cap._n iiii_o a_o act_n repel_v penalty_n for_o gevinge_v of_o wage_n to_o labourer_n and_o artificer_n cap._n v._n a_o act_n concern_v customer_n &_o comptroller_n for_o seal_v of_o cloth_n of_o gold_n silver_n and_o all_o other_o manner_n of_o silk_n and_o corpse_n cap._n vi_fw-la a_o act_n concern_v peuterer_n and_o true_a weighte_n &_o beam_n cap._n seven_o a_o act_n concern_v richard_n strode_n cap._n viij_o finis_fw-la tabulae_fw-la henrici_fw-la octavi_fw-la a_o act_n concern_v make_v of_o bulwark_n on_o the_o sea_n side_n cap._n i._n pray_fw-mi the_o commons_n in_o this_o present_a parliament_n assemble_v that_o for_o as_o much_o as_o the_o land_n of_o britain_n and_o also_o the_o haven_n of_o breast_n lie_v straight_o against_o the_o south_n sea_n cost_v of_o the_o county_n of_o cornewal_n and_o that_o the_o frenchman_n our_o ancient_a enemy_n and_o britayne_n enemy_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o fish_v upon_o the_o sea_n cost_v know_v as_o well_o every_o haven_n and_o creek_n within_o the_o say_a county_n as_o every_o land_a place_n in_z as_z large_a manner_n as_o any_o subject_n of_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n do_v and_o that_o the_o say_a countye_n be_v lxx_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o the_o substance_n thereof_o right_a little_a more_o than_o vi_o mile_n in_o bread_n from_o the_o south_n sea_n to_o the_o north_n sea_n by_o reason_n whereof_o they_o also_o know_v that_o great_a multitude_n of_o people_n can_v short_o resort_v to_o put_v they_o of_o at_o their_o land_n and_o that_o in_o diverse_a and_o many_o of_o the_o say_v land_v place_n neither_o pile_n blockhouse_n ne_o bulwark_n be_v make_v to_o greve_v or_o annoy_v they_o at_o their_o land_n which_o consideration_n unto_o our_o say_a enemy_n great_a audacity_n comfort_n and_o courage_n geeve_v to_o arrive_v and_o land_n in_o the_o same_o party_n to_o the_o great_a annoyance_n of_o our_o say_a sovereign_a lord_n his_o subject_n there_o and_o to_o the_o utter_a undo_n of_o diverse_a and_o many_o of_o they_o unless_o a_o remedy_n be_v the_o soon_o provide_v therefore_o be_v it_o enact_v by_o the_o king_n our_o sovereign_a lord_n his_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a &_o the_o commons_n in_o this_o present_a parliament_n assemble_v and_o by_o authority_n of_o the_o same_o that_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o sheriff_n of_o the_o say_a county_n do_v ride_n and_o view_v all_o the_o say_a south_n cost_n from_o plymmouth_n westward_o to_o the_o land_n end_n and_o that_o do_v incontinent_a to_o appoint_v within_o themselves_o such_o boroughe_n town_n and_o parysh_n as_o they_o shall_v think_v reasonable_a to_o make_v bulwark_n bray_v wall_n ditch_n &_o all_o other_o fortification_n for_o the_o same_o cause_n in_o manner_n form_n and_o fashion_n as_o shall_v be_v think_v by_o their_o discretion_n in_o every_o of_o the_o say_v land_v place_n between_o this_o and_o the_o first_o day_n of_o march_n next_o now_o come_v and_o far_o be_v it_o enact_v by_o the_o say_a authority_n that_o every_o mayor_n and_o constable_n of_o the_o say_a county_n by_o the_o say_a justice_n of_o peace_n or_o sheriff_n appoint_v do_v command_v all_o thinhabitaunte_n within_o the_o precinct_n of_o their_o office_n to_o be_v at_o the_o sea_n side_n with_o such_o instrument_n as_o they_o have_v or_o can_v get_v for_o the_o make_n of_o the_o say_v bulwark_n and_o other_o the_o premise_n in_o such_o land_a place_n as_o shall_v be_v assign_v by_o the_o say_a justice_n of_o the_o peace_n or_o sheriff_n and_o that_o the_o say_v more_fw-mi or_o constable_n do_v commit_v to_o ward_v all_o such_o wilful_a personne_n as_o will_v not_o obey_v come_v nor_o send_v any_o other_o person_n to_o the_o sea_n cider_n to_o make_v the_o say_a bulwark_n and_o other_o the_o premise_n at_o the_o day_n and_o time_n by_o the_o say_v more_o or_o constable_n to_o be_v appoint_v and_o there_o to_o remain_v without_o bail_n or_o mainprize_n by_o the_o space_n of_o ten_o day_n or_o less_o at_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o say_a mayor_n or_o constable_n and_o if_o any_o of_o the_o say_v mayres_z or_o constable_n do_v not_o their_o duty_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a that_o than_o the_o justicee_n of_o the_o peace_n next_o adjoin_v do_v commit_v to_o ward_v the_o same_o mayor_n or_o constable_n so_o offend_v there_o to_o remain_v wythoute_n bail_n or_o maynepryse_n by_o the_o space_n of_o a_o month_n or_o else_o at_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n and_o also_o be_v it_o enact_v by_o the_o say_a authority_n that_o good_a and_o substantial_a bulwark_n bray_n wall_n ditch_n and_o all_o other_o fortification_n in_o every_o land_a place_n in_o manner_n form_n &_o fashion_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a as_o well_o from_o plymouth_n aforesaid_a by_o the_o sea_n cost_v estward_o as_o in_o all_o other_o part_n within_o the_o realm_n 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lawful_a for_o every_o of_o the_o king_n subject_n within_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n by_o the_o advice_n and_o assignment_n of_o the_o say_a justice_n of_o the_o peace_n or_o sheriff_n to_o make_v all_o manner_n of_o bulwark_n and_o other_o the_o premise_n in_o every_o man_n ground_n of_o what_o estate_n or_o degree_n he_o be_v of_o and_o also_o to_o dig_v and_o to_o delve_v as_o well_o for_o earth_n stone_n and_o turf_n as_o to_o cut_v and_o to_o hew_v h_v in_o any_o man_n ground_n for_o the_o make_n of_o any_o such_o bulwark_n and_o other_o the_o premise_n as_o oft_o and_o as_o many_o time_n as_o need_n shall_v require_v and_o the_o say_a earth_n stone_n turf_n and_o h_v to_o take_v and_o occupy_v and_o carry_v away_o out_o of_o the_o say_a ground_n to_o any_o other_o man_n ground_n for_o the_o make_n of_o any_o such_o bulwark_n and_o other_o the_o premise_n in_o who_o ground_n so_o ever_o the_o say_a earth_n stone_n turf_n and_o h_v happen_v to_o be_v without_o any_o interruption_n or_o let_v of_o any_o person_n or_o person_n be_v lord_n or_o lord_n of_o any_o such_o ground_n or_o have_v any_o other_o interest_n in_o the_o same_o and_o without_o any_o manner_n of_o payment_n to_o be_v demand_v for_o any_o of_o the_o premise_n or_o any_o manner_n of_o action_n by_o any_o manner_n or_o person_n or_o person_n at_o any_o time_n hereafter_o to_o be_v attempt_v or_o in_o any_o wise_n maintain_v against_o any_o of_o the_o king_n subject_n for_o any_o such_o matter_n or_o cause_n and_o this_o act_n to_o endure_v to_o the_o next_o parliament_n a_o act_n for_o punishment_n of_o murder_n cap._n two_o where_o as_o robbery_n murder_n &_o felony_n daily_o increase_v more_o and_o more_o and_o be_v commit_v and_o do_v in_o more_o heinous_a open_a and_o
intent_n that_o the_o maker_n of_o such_o ware_n shall_v avow_v the_o same_o ware_n by_o they_o as_o be_v abovesayd_a to_o be_v wrought_v and_o that_o all_o and_o every_o such_o ware_n not_o sufficient_o make_v and_o wrought_v and_o not_o mark_v in_o form_n abovesayd_a find_fw-mi in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o same_o maker_n or_o seller_n to_o be_v forfeit_v and_o if_o the_o same_o ware_n be_v sell_v the_o say_a maker_n to_o forfeit_v the_o value_n of_o the_o same_o so_o unlawful_o wrought_v and_o sell_v the_o one_o half_a of_o the_o say_v ware_n or_o the_o value_n thereof_o to_o be_v the_o use_n of_o your_o highness_n and_o the_o other_o half_o to_o be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o finder_n or_o searcher_n of_o the_o same_o also_o that_o it_o may_v by_o the_o say_a authority_n be_v enact_v and_o establish_v that_o if_o any_o person_n or_o person_n hereafter_o use_v buy_v and_o sell_v of_o pewter_n or_o brass_n that_o hereafter_o occupy_v any_o disceivable_a or_o false_a beam_n or_o weighte_n of_o the_o say_a ware_n that_o every_o such_o person_n or_o person_n use_v or_o occupyinge_v such_o dysceyvable_a and_o untrue_a beam_n or_o weyghte_n to_o forfeit_v xx.s_n the_o one_o half_a to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o other_o half_n to_o the_o party_n that_o therefore_o shall_v sue_v by_o action_n of_o det_fw-la and_o that_o in_o the_o say_a action_n no_o protection_n nor_o essoyne_n shall_v be_v allow_v and_o also_o the_o say_a party_n so_o offending_n shall_v forfeit_v his_o beam_n to_o he_o that_o shall_v cease_v it_o and_o if_o the_o say_a offender_n or_o offender_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o pay_v the_o say_a somme_fw-fr or_o sommes_fw-fr by_o theym_n so_o forfeit_v that_o then_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a to_o the_o mayres_z bailiff_n or_o other_o head_n officer_n of_o such_o place_n or_o place_n where_o any_o such_o offender_n shall_v be_v find_v to_o put_v they_o in_o the_o stock_n and_o they_o so_o to_o keep_v till_o the_o next_o market_n day_n next_o adjoin_v &_o in_o the_o market_n place_n to_o put_v they_o in_o the_o pillory_n all_o the_o market_n time_n and_o furthermore_o that_o it_o be_v lawful_a by_o the_o say_a authority_n that_o the_o master_n &_o warden_n of_o the_o say_v craft_n of_o peuterer_n wtin_n every_o city_n and_o borough_n of_o this_o realm_n where_o such_o warden_n be_v and_o where_o no_o such_o warden_n be_v the_o head_n officer_n or_o governor_n of_o the_o same_o city_n or_o borough_n to_o appoint_v certain_a person_n most_o expert_a in_o knowledge_n of_o the_o same_o to_o make_v search_n within_o the_o say_v city_n or_o boroughe_n where_o they_o dwell_v and_o over_o this_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n within_o every_o shire_n at_o the_o general_a session_n hold_v at_o mighelmas_n shall_v assign_v and_o appoint_v two_o certain_a person_n have_v experience_n therein_o to_o make_v search_n in_o the_o premise_n in_o every_o part_n of_o that_o shire_n as_o well_o within_o the_o fraunche_n as_o without_o save_v in_o city_n or_o borowe_n where_o searcher_n be_v appoint_v by_o the_o head_n or_o governor_n of_o the_o same_o and_o that_o all_o such_o unlawful_a pewter_n or_o brass_n as_o the_o say_a searcher_n shall_v find_v the_o one_o half_a to_o the_o use_n of_o your_o grace_n and_o the_o other_o half_a to_o the_o say_a searcher_n and_o that_o in_o the_o defaute_n of_o the_o say_a master_n &_o warden_n of_o the_o say_a occupation_n not_o search_v inform_v as_o be_v aforesaid_a and_o whereby_o that_o any_o such_o unlawful_a mettle_n be_v cast_v or_o make_v or_o unlawful_a weighte_n use_v that_o then_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a to_o any_o person_n or_o person_n have_v sufficient_a cunning_a &_o knowledge_n in_o the_o say_a occupation_n by_o oversight_n of_o the_o more_fw-mi bailiff_n or_o head_n officer_n of_o the_o say_a city_n boroughe_n and_o town_n to_o search_v all_o the_o say_a place_n and_o to_o put_v say_v authority_n and_o act_n in_o execution_n in_o form_n aforesaid_a please_v it_o therefore_o your_o grace_n and_o wisdom_n in_o so_o much_o as_o the_o say_a act_n be_v think_v good_a and_o profitable_a that_o it_o be_v ordain_v enact_v and_o establish_v by_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o the_o commons_n in_o this_o present_n parliament_v assemble_v and_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o same_o that_z the_o say_v act_n may_v endure_v for_o ever_o and_o over_o that_o be_v it_o enact_v by_o the_o say_a authority_n that_o if_o any_o untrue_a or_o deceyvable_a mettle_n or_o workmanship_n of_o tin_n or_o pewter_n be_v find_fw-mi either_o in_o platter_n charger_n dissh_n saucer_n potenger_n trencher_n basin_n flagon_n bottle_n pot_n saltesel_n goblette_n spoon_n cruette_n or_o candelsticke_n or_o any_o other_o such_o ware_n of_o tin_n or_o pewter_n wheresoever_o it_o be_v cast_v make_v or_o wrought_v within_o this_o realm_n or_o without_o and_o bring_v to_o be_v sell_v within_o the_o same_o realm_n that_o than_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a to_o the_o mayor_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o the_o master_n and_o warden_n of_o the_o craft_n of_o peauterer_n of_o the_o say_a city_n for_o the_o time_n be_v and_o their_o deputy_n to_o have_v search_n of_o the_o same_o within_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o the_o suburb_n of_o the_o same_o and_o that_o in_o all_o other_o city_n boroughe_n and_o town_n where_o any_o warden_n be_v or_o shall_v be_v the_o mayres_z bailiff_n or_o head_n officer_n and_z wardeynes_o to_o have_v like_o authority_n and_o where_o no_o warden_n be_v than_o the_o head_n officer_n or_o governor_n of_o the_o same_o city_n boroughe_n and_o town_n to_o appoint_v certain_a person_n most_o experte_a &_o cunning_a in_o knowledge_n of_o the_o same_o to_o make_v search_n within_o the_o say_a city_n boroughe_n and_o town_n where_o they_o dwell_v and_o if_o any_o such_o new_a ware_n wrought_v of_o tin_n and_o pewter_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a be_v find_v defectise_n &_o be_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o cellar_n that_o then_o same_o person_n or_o person_n that_o put_v any_o such_o new_a ware_n of_o pewter_n to_o sale_n shall_v forfeit_v the_o same_o ware_n the_o one_o half_a to_o the_o use_n of_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n and_o the_o other_o half_n to_o the_o searcher_n or_o finder_n of_o the_o same_o provide_v always_o that_o this_o act_n concern_v the_o forfeiture_n be_v not_o prejudicial_a nor_o hurtful_a to_o any_o person_n or_o person_n have_v grant_n of_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n or_o of_o any_o of_o his_o noble_a progenitour_n by_o his_o letter_n patent_n of_o such_o forfeiture_n but_o that_o they_o and_o every_o of_o they_o shall_v &_o may_v enjoy_v the_o same_o according_a to_o their_o former_a grant_v and_o libertye_n a_o act_n concern_v richard_n strode_n cap._n viij_o lamentable_o complain_v &_o show_v unto_o your_o most_o discrete_a wisdom_n in_o this_o present_a parliament_n assemble_v richard_n strode_n gentleman_n of_o the_o county_n of_o devonshyre_n one_o of_o the_o burgeis_n of_o this_o honourable_a house_n for_z the_o burghe_o of_o plimton_n in_o the_o county_n aforesaid_a that_o where_o the_o say_v richard_n condescend_v and_o agree_v with_o other_o of_o this_o house_n to_o put_v forth_o certain_a ville_n in_o this_o present_a parliament_n against_o certain_a person_n name_v tinner_n in_o the_o county_n aforesaid_a for_o the_o reformation_n of_o the_o perish_v hurt_v and_o destroy_v of_o diverse_a port_n haven_n and_o creek_n and_o other_o villes_n for_o the_o common_a weal_n of_o the_o say_a county_n the_o which_o here_o in_o this_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n shall_v and_o ought_v to_o be_v commend_v and_o treat_v of_o and_o for_o because_o the_o say_v richard_n be_v a_o tinner_n for_o the_o cause_n and_o matter_n afore_o rehearse_v one_o john_n furse_n tinner_n understewarde_o of_o the_o steimerie_n in_o the_o say_a county_n in_o and_o at_o four_o court_n of_o the_o say_a steimerie_n at_o diverse_a place_n and_o time_n before_o he_o several_o hold_v in_o the_o say_a county_n he_o and_o other_o have_v condemn_v the_o say_a richard_n in_o the_o some_o of_o clx.li._n that_o be_v to_o weet_v at_o every_o court_n day_n xl_o li_n and_o that_o by_o the_o procurement_n of_o the_o say_v john_n furse_n at_o the_o say_v four_o several_a court_n and_o lawdaye_n in_o the_o say_a steymerie_n by_o he_o hold_v in_o this_o manner_n publish_v and_o say_v that_o the_o same_o richard_n at_o the_o last_o parliament_n hold_v at_o westminster_n will_v avoid_v and_o utter_o destroy_v all_o liberty_n privilege_n &_o fraunche_n concern_v the_o steimerie_n by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o say_v richard_n upon_o four_o bill_n have_v and_o make_v thereof_o by_o the_o say_v john_n furse_n and_o other_o cause_v that_o the_o say_v richard_n be_v present_v &_o find_fw-mi
guilty_a of_o the_o premise_n in_o every_o of_o the_o say_a court_n in_o xl_o li_n to_o be_v lose_v and_o forfeit_v by_o he_o by_o reason_n of_o a_o act_n and_o ordinance_n by_o tinner_n make_v and_o have_v at_o a_o place_n in_o the_o say_a county_n call_v crokerentor_n the_o tenor_n of_o the_o which_o act_n appear_v in_o cedule_n to_o this_o bill_n annex_v to_o the_o which_o the_o say_a richard_n be_v never_o warn_v nor_o call_v to_o make_v answer_n to_o the_o premise_n contrary_a to_o all_o law_n right_a reason_n &_o good_a conscience_n and_o for_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o same_o one_o john_n agwilliam_n upon_o a_o surmise_n by_o he_o make_v to_o the_o king_n highness_n to_o the_o say_a condemnation_n to_o be_v to_o his_o grace_n forfeit_v thereof_o attaint_v a_o bill_n assign_v of_o xx.li._n percel_n of_o the_o say_a clx.li._n to_o be_v to_o he_o grant_v by_o the_o say_a king_n highness_n whereupon_o the_o say_v john_n agwilliam_n and_o other_o cause_v the_o say_a richard_n be_v take_v &_o impryson_v in_o a_o dungeon_n and_o a_o deep_a pit_n under_o the_o ground_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o lidford_n in_o the_o say_a county_n and_o there_o &_o else_o where_o remain_v by_o the_o space_n of_o three_o week_n &_o more_o unto_o such_o time_n he_o be_v deliver_v by_o a_o writ_n of_o privilege_n out_o of_o the_o king_n eschequere_v at_o westminster_n for_o that_o he_o be_v one_o of_o the_o collector_n in_o the_o say_a county_n for_o the_o first_o of_o the_o two_o quindeim_n grant_v at_o and_o in_o this_o present_a parliament_fw-mi the_o which_o prison_n be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o annoious_a contagious_a &_o dtetestable_a place_n within_o this_o realm_n so_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o same_o imprysonment_n he_o be_v put_v in_o great_a apparel_n &_o ieoperdy_o of_o his_o life_n and_o the_o say_v richard_n so_o be_v in_o prison_n and_o the_o say_v john_n agwilliam_n see_v the_o same_o cruel_a imprysonment_n of_o the_o say_v richard_n entreat_v and_o instant_o desire_v one_o philip_n furse_n than_o be_v keeper_n of_o the_o say_a prison_n strait_o to_o keep_v the_o say_a richard_n in_o prison_n &_o to_o put_v iron_n upon_o he_o to_o his_o more_o great_a pain_n &_o ieoperdy_o and_o to_o give_v he_o but_o bread_n and_o water_n only_o to_o the_o intent_n to_o cause_n the_o say_v richard_n to_o be_v fain_o to_o content_v &_o pay_v he_o the_o say_a xx.li._n and_o for_o the_o same_o promise_a the_o say_v keeper_n four_o mark_n of_o money_n for_o the_o which_o four_o mark_n the_o say_v richard_n for_o to_o be_v ease_v of_o his_o iron_n and_o peyneful_a imprysonment_n aforesaid_a for_o savegarde_n of_o his_o life_n promise_v and_o grant_v to_o pay_v the_o say_a keeper_n four_o mark_v whereof_o he_o pay_v the_o say_a keeper_n in_o hand_n xiii_o s.iiii_fw-la d._n and_o over_o that_o the_o say_v richard_n for_o to_o be_v ease_v of_o his_o say_a painful_a imprysonment_n be_v also_o of_o necessity_n drive_v to_o be_v bind_v to_o thomas_n denis_n deputy_n unto_o sir_n henry_n marney_n knight_n warden_n of_o the_o say_v steimerie_n in_o a_o obligation_n of_o the_o some_o of_o c.li_o upon_o condition_n whereof_o party_n be_v as_o hereafter_o follow_v that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o if_o the_o above_o bind_a richard_n strode_n defend_v and_o save_v harmless_a the_o say_a thomas_n denis_n and_o to_o use_v himself_o as_o true_a prisoner_n during_o the_o time_n it_o shall_v please_v the_o king_n to_o have_v he_o prisoner_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o lidforde_n and_o also_o to_o do_v nothing_o whereby_o he_o shall_v in_o the_o law_n be_v deem_v out_o of_o prison_n &_o other_o article_n comprise_v in_o the_o say_a condition_n the_o which_o the_o say_a richard_n perfect_o remember_v not_o wherefore_o the_o premise_n by_o your_o great_a wisdom_n tender_o consider_v the_o say_a richard_n humble_o pray_v that_o it_o may_v be_v ordain_v establish_v and_o enact_v by_o the_o king_n our_o sovereign_a lord_n and_o by_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o the_o commons_n in_o this_o present_a parliament_n assemble_v and_o by_o authority_n of_o the_o same_o that_o the_o say_a condemnation_n and_o condemnation_n of_o the_o say_a clx.li._n and_o every_o parcel_n thereof_o and_o judgement_n and_o execution_n have_v or_o to_o be_v have_v for_o the_o premise_n or_o any_o of_o they_o to_o be_v utter_o void_a against_o the_o say_a richard_n and_o of_o none_o effect_n and_o over_o that_o be_v it_o enact_v by_o the_o say_a authority_n that_o all_o suit_n accusement_n condemnation_n execution_n fine_n amercemente_n punishment_n correction_n grant_v charge_n and_o imposition_n put_v or_o have_v or_o hereafter_o to_o be_v put_v or_o have_v unto_o or_o upon_o the_o say_a richard_n and_o to_o every_o other_o of_o the_o person_n or_o person_n afore_o specify_v that_o now_o be_v of_o this_o present_a parliament_n or_z that_o of_o any_o parliament_n hereafter_o shall_v be_v for_o any_o bill_n speaking_z reason_v or_o declare_v of_o any_o matter_n or_o matter_n concern_v the_o parliament_n to_o be_v commune_v and_o treat_v of_o be_v utter_o void_a and_o of_o none_o effect_n and_o over_o that_o be_v it_o enact_v by_o the_o say_a authority_n that_o if_o the_o say_v richard_n strode_n or_o any_o of_o all_o the_o say_v other_o person_n or_o person_n hereafter_o be_v vex_v trouble_a or_o otherwise_o charge_v for_o any_o cause_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a that_o than_o he_o or_o they_o and_o every_o of_o they_o so_o vex_v or_o trouble_v of_o and_o for_o the_o same_o to_o have_v action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o every_o such_o person_n or_o personne_n so_o vexinge_v or_o trouble_v any_o contrary_n to_o this_o ordinance_n and_o provision_n in_o the_o which_o action_n the_o party_n greeve_v shall_v recover_v treble_a damage_n and_o cost_n and_o that_o no_o perotection_n essoyne_v nor_o wager_n of_o law_n in_o the_o say_a action_n in_o any_o wise_n be_v admit_v nor_o receyve_v be_v it_o enquyre_v for_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n that_o where_o as_o at_o the_o parliament_n hold_v at_o crokerentor_n before_o thomas_n denis_n deputy_n to_o sir_n henry_n marney_n knight_n warden_n of_o the_o steimerie_n the_o fourteen_o day_n of_o september_n the_o second_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o viij_o it_o be_v ordain_v establish_v and_o enact_v that_o from_o the_o day_n aforesaid_a it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o every_o man_n to_o dig_v tin_n within_o the_o county_n of_o devonshyre_n in_o all_o place_n where_o as_o tin_n may_v be_v find_fw-mi and_o also_o to_o carry_v the_o water_n to_o their_o work_n without_o any_o let_v or_o trouble_v of_o any_o person_n or_o person_n according_a to_o our_o usage_n &_o confirmation_n of_o our_o charter_n &_o according_a to_o our_o custom_n out_o of_o mind_n and_o if_o any_o person_n or_o personne_n let_v trouble_n or_o vex_v any_o man_n to_o dig_v tin_n or_o to_o carry_v water_n for_o the_o same_o contrary_a to_o our_o old_a custom_n and_o usage_n and_o if_o it_o be_v find_fw-mi by_o verdict_n of_o twelve_o man_n at_o the_o law_n day_n he_o that_o so_o let_v vex_v or_o trouble_v any_o such_o person_n or_o personne_n shall_v fall_v in_o the_o penalty_n of_o xl_o li_n as_o oft_o as_o he_o so_o vex_v or_o trouble_v the_o one_o half_a to_o my_o lord_n prince_n and_o the_o other_o half_n to_o he_o that_o be_v so_o let_v vex_v or_o trouble_v and_o a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o be_v award_v as_o well_o for_o my_o lord_n prince_n as_o for_o the_o party_n if_o one_o richard_n strode_n of_o plimton_n tinner_n at_o the_o parliament_n hold_v at_o westminster_n the_o four_o day_n of_o february_n last_o pass_v let_v vex_v and_o trouble_a one_o william_n reed_n the_o young_a and_o elis_n elforde_n tinner_n and_o all_o other_o tinner_n in_o the_o same_o parliament_fw-mi for_o dig_v of_o tin_n in_o the_o several_a soil_n of_o the_o say_v richard_n and_o other_o person_n contrary_a to_o this_o our_o act_n make_v god_n save_o the_o king_n