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cause_n king_n lord_n say_a 4,832 5 7.2464 4 true
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A62149 A genealogical history of the kings of England, and monarchs of Great Britain, &c. from the conquest, anno 1066 to the year, 1677 in seven parts or books, containing a discourse of their several lives, marriages, and issues, times of birth, death, places of burial, and monumental inscriptions : with their effigies, seals, tombs, cenotaphs, devises, arms, quarterings, crests, and supporters : all engraven in copper plates / furnished with several remarques and annotations by Francis Sanford, Esq. ... Sandford, Francis, 1630-1694.; King, Gregory, 1648-1712.; Gaywood, Richard, fl. 1650-1680.; Barlow, Francis, 1626?-1702.; Hollar, Wenceslaus, 1607-1677. 1677 (1677) Wing S651; ESTC R8565 645,221 587

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of_o the_o duchess_n elinor_n his_o wife_n viz._n quarterly_o bohun_n and_o milo_n earl_n of_o hereford_n another_o seal_n of_o thomas_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n of_o pale_a red_a wax_n 627_o exit_fw-la chartis_fw-la johannis_n phillipot_n somerset_n weever_n fun._n mon._n p._n 626._o 627_o annex_v to_o a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n make_v by_o he_o and_o elinor_n his_o wife_n date_v the_o 8_o day_n of_o january_n 14_o r._n 2._o be_v charge_v with_o his_o helm_n crest_n and_o escocheon_n of_o arm_n hang_v on_o the_o stock_n or_o trunk_n of_o a_o tree_n between_o two_o shield_n of_o the_o coat_n of_o milo_n earl_n of_o hereford_n and_o as_o many_o swan_n as_o the_o root_n thereof_o the_o representation_n of_o these_o seal_n be_v in_o the_o 125._o page_z of_o this_o three_o book_n which_o contain_v beside_o his_o complete_a atchieument_n his_o devise_n for_o john_n gower_n in_o his_o vox_fw-la clamantis_fw-la call_v he_o cygnus_n the_o cygnet_n from_o the_o swan_n which_o be_v his_o 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that_o service_n a_o great_a company_n of_o lord_n knight_n and_o esquire_n and_o man_n of_o note_n attend_v they_o as_o far_o as_o barwick_n at_o st._n lambert_n church_n in_o lame_a moor_n within_o scotland_n king_n james_n attend_v by_o the_o principal_a of_o his_o nobility_n espouse_v she_o and_o receive_v she_o from_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n the_o next_o year_n after_o viz._n an._n 1503._o marry_v she_o at_o edinburgh_n his_o nobility_n be_v present_a objection_n be_v make_v at_o the_o council_n board_n against_o this_o marriage_n viz._n that_o thereby_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n may_v come_v to_o the_o scottish_a line_n by_o the_o issue_n of_o lady_n margaret_n virg._n episc_n ross_n ex_fw-la pol._n virg._n king_n henry_n make_v answer_v what_o if_o it_o shall_v for_o if_o any_o such_o thing_n shall_v happen_v which_o omen_n god_n forbid_v i_o see_v it_o will_v come_v to_o pass_v that_o our_o kingdom_n shall_v lose_v nothing_o thereby_o because_o 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p._n 985_o a._n ibidem_fw-la p._n 985_o b._n homage_n to_o lewis_n king_n of_o france_n for_o the_o dukedom_n of_o normandy_n marriage_n his_o marriage_n in_o the_o next_o year_n follow_v henry_n marriage_n with_o eleanor_n of_o aquitaine_n or_o guienne_n elder_a daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o william_n c._n scevole_fw-it and_o lovis_fw-la de_fw-fr saint_n marthe_n p._n 333_o c._n five_o of_o that_o name_n but_o nine_o duke_n of_o aquitaine_n in_o succession_n by_o eleanor_n of_o chastelleraut_v his_o wife_n the_o repudiate_v wife_n of_o lewis_n the_o seven_o call_v the_o young_a king_n of_o france_n but_o separate_v from_o he_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o pope_n eugenius_n the_o three_o at_o a_o council_n hold_v at_o baugency_n upon_o the_o river_n loire_n at_o which_o lewis_n and_o eleanor_n be_v with_o joint_a consent_n divorce_v for_o consanguinity_n in_o the_o three_o or_o four_o degree_n there_o be_v who_o report_n that_o lewis_n carry_v this_o eleanor_n into_o the_o holy_a land_n 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the_o first_o his_o half-brother_n give_v the_o earldom_n of_o salisbury_n with_o ela_n the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o william_n fitz-patrick_n earl_n of_o that_o place_n see_v more_o of_o this_o william_n in_o the_o eleven_o chapter_n of_o this_o second_o book_n 5._o geoffrey_n archbishop_n of_o york_n another_o base_a son_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o be_v bear_v of_o the_o lady_n rosamond_n aforesaid_a as_o his_o brother_n william_n have_v be_v raise_v by_o the_o business_n of_o the_o sword_n so_o be_v this_o geoffrey_n by_o the_o church_n for_o be_v inclineable_a to_o a_o ecclesiastical_a life_n he_o be_v in_o his_o tender_a year_n make_v archdeacon_n of_o lincoln_n 40._o rogerus_fw-la hoveden_n fol._n 307_o b._n 348_o b._n num_fw-la 40._o and_o after_o bishop_n of_o that_o see_v which_o he_o hold_v about_o seven_o year_n without_o consecration_n and_o then_o make_v a_o resignation_n thereof_o an._n 1181._o into_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o father_n and_z richard_z archbishop_z of_o canterbury_n he_o be_v make_v chancellor_n of_o england_n and_o afterward_o by_o his_o half-brother_n king_n richard_n be_v advance_v to_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o york_n be_v consecrate_v at_o tours_n in_o france_n in_o the_o year_n 1191._o a._n ibidem_fw-la fol._n 373_o b._n num_fw-la 40._o fol._n 468_o a._n which_o see_v he_o govern_v with_o singular_a approbation_n but_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o k._n john_n also_o his_o half-brother_n he_o undergo_v many_o difficulty_n by_o oppose_v the_o purpose_n of_o that_o king_n who_o therefore_o make_v seizure_n of_o his_o whole_a estate_n 462._o godwin_n catalogue_n of_o bishop_n pag._n 461_o &_o 462._o whereupon_o he_o depart_v the_o realm_n and_o live_v in_o banishment_n five_o year_n even_o until_o he_o be_v call_v to_o his_o long_a home_n by_o death_n death_n his_o death_n which_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 1213._o so_o he_o continue_a archbishop_n somewhat_o more_o than_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n 5._o morgan_z 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of_o king_n john_n advise_v he_o to_o call_v himself_o blewet_n and_o to_o allege_v that_o he_o be_v bear_v in_o lawful_a wedlock_n but_o he_o answer_v that_o for_o any_o worldly_a preferment_n whatsoever_o he_o will_v not_o renounce_v his_o father_n or_o deny_v himself_o to_o be_v of_o royal_a blood_n by_o which_o resolute_a answer_n he_o not_o only_o lose_v his_o bishopric_n but_o for_o aught_o we_o find_v never_o afterward_o obtain_v other_o preferment_n 5._o 1189._o an._n dom._n 1189._o richard_z i._o king_n of_o england_n duke_n of_o normandy_n and_o aqvitaine_n and_o earl_n of_o anjov_n surname_v coeur_n the_o lion_n chap._n ii_o three_o for_o proof_n of_o the_o royal_a arm_n from_o william_n the_o conqueror_n to_o this_o present_a sir_n hen_n spelman_n in_o his_o aspilogy_n refer_v we_o to_o author_n of_o the_o time_n their_o monument_n coin_n and_o seal_n but_o have_v have_v no_o resolve_n from_o the_o three_o first_o we_o must_v now_o observe_v what_o satisfaction_n the_o seal_n of_o this_o king_n richard_n the_o first_o can_v afford_v we_o for_o he_o have_v two_o both_o exhibit_v in_o the_o 55_o page_n of_o this_o second_o book_n the_o reverse_n of_o both_o have_v shield_n and_o those_o shield_n be_v charge_v with_o arms._n the_o first_o of_o these_o two_o seal_n he_o make_v use_v of_o before_o his_o expedition_n into_o the_o holy_a land_n be_v the_o first_o proof_n for_o the_o posture_n of_o the_o lion_n although_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n do_v before_o this_o time_n bear_v lion_n as_o i_o have_v prove_v in_o my_o observation_n upon_o the_o arm_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o book_n 1_o pag._n 24._o in_o the_o margin_n upon_o this_o counterseal_n richard_n be_v represent_v on_o horseback_n the_o dexter_a part_n of_o his_o shield_n only_o visible_a and_o that_o charge_v with_o a_o lion_n rampant_a senister_n some_o will_v have_v another_o lion_n rampant_a imagine_v to_o be_v on_o the_o senist_a half_a of_o the_o eschocheon_n and_o then_o his_o arm_n be_v two_o lion_n cumbatant_n and_o of_o this_o opinion_n be_v the_o say_a sir_n henry_n spelman_n in_o aspilogia_n pag._n 46._o but_o whether_o his_o royal_a shield_n consist_v of_o one_o or_o two_o lion_n certain_a we_o be_v that_o richard_n in_o his_o father_n life_n time_n be_v then_o only_a earl_n of_o poictou_n do_v bear_v a_o plurality_n of_o lion_n as_o you_o may_v observe_v by_o these_o verse_n of_o guil._n brit._n armoricanus_fw-la in_o philippeidos_fw-la lib._n 3._o utter_v in_o the_o person_n of_o monsieur_n william_n de_fw-fr barr_n ready_a to_o encounter_v he_o ecce_fw-la comes_fw-la pictavus_fw-la agro_fw-la nos_fw-la provocat_n ecce_fw-la nes_fw-la ad_fw-la bella_fw-la vocat_fw-la rictus_fw-la agnosco_fw-la leonum_fw-la illius_fw-la in_o clypeo_fw-la stat_fw-la ibi_fw-la quasi_fw-la ferrea_fw-la turris_fw-la francorum_fw-la nomen_fw-la blasphemans_fw-la ore_fw-la protervo_fw-la under_o his_o other_o great_a seal_n he_o confirm_v many_o grant_n and_o charter_n after_o his_o return_n from_o jerusalem_n and_o his_o chargeable_a captivity_n in_o austria_n and_o germany_n by_o which_o mean_n he_o refurnish_v his_o exhaust_a exchequer_n upon_o which_o king_n richard_n be_v represent_v on_o horseback_n in_o his_o coat_n of_o mall_n his_o helmet_n be_v adorn_v with_o the_o planta_n genestae_n or_o broom_n stalk_v and_o on_o his_o shield_n be_v plain_o represent_v the_o three_o lion_n passant_a guardant_n which_o from_o this_o time_n become_v the_o hereditary_a arm_n of_o his_o successor_n the_o king_n of_o england_n from_o which_o age_n arm_n seem_v to_o have_v take_v their_o rise_n and_o original_n in_o this_o kingdom_n and_o by_o little_a and_o little_a to_o become_v hereditary_a it_o be_v account_v most_o honourable_a to_o carry_v those_o arm_n which_o have_v be_v display_v in_o the_o holy_a land_n in_o that_o service_n against_o the_o profess_a enemy_n of_o christianity_n but_o become_v not_o full_o establish_v until_o the_o late_a end_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o this_o prince_n b._n robert_n of_o gloucester_n fol._n 233_o a._n chronica_fw-la normanniae_fw-la p._n 993_o b._n robert_n of_o gloucester_n p._n 233_o b._n sancte_fw-la marthe_n tom._n 1._o p._n 341._o chron._n norman_n p._n 1003_o b._n the_o third_z son_n but_o elder_a living_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o and_z queen_n eleanor_z be_v bear_v in_o the_o king_n manor-house_n at_o oxford_n since_o the_o white_a friar_n in_o september_n an._n 1157._o in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o his_o father_n reign_n he_o prove_v a_o prince_n of_o great_a valour_n and_o therefore_o have_v the_o french_a surname_n of_o coeur_fw-fr de_fw-fr lion_n in_o english_a lion_n heart_n in_o his_o infancy_n he_o be_v contract_v to_o a_o daughter_n of_o raymond_n count_n of_o barcelona_n and_o be_v grow_v up_o be_v affiance_v to_o adela_n or_o alice_n daughter_n of_o lewis_n the_o seven_o king_n of_o france_n but_o take_v to_o wife_n neither_o his_o father_n create_v he_o earl_n of_o poictou_n and_o in_o the_o year_n 1168._o he_o do_v homage_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n for_o the_o duchy_n of_o aquitaine_n alice_n his_o affiance_a wife_n be_v put_v into_o his_o father_n hand_n till_o she_o shall_v be_v of_o age_n sit_v for_o marriage_n be_v then_o demand_v by_o richard_n but_o by_o king_n henry_n detain_v it_o be_v believe_v because_o the_o king_n love_v she_o himself_o and_o have_v make_v her_o unfit_a for_o his_o son_n and_o if_o richard_n for_o this_o cause_n fall_v into_o a_o defection_n he_o be_v not_o so_o faulty_a as_o his_o brethren_n see_v that_o the_o bond_n of_o love_n and_o affection_n be_v much_o strong_a than_o those_o of_o duty_n afterward_o when_o he_o may_v have_v have_v she_o he_o slight_v she_o but_o send_v she_o home_o with_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n and_o if_o for_o this_o our_o richard_n be_v distasteful_a to_o his_o father_n yet_o do_v he_o usher_v in_o his_o
effect_n of_o their_o design_n by_o force_n which_o put_v the_o king_n to_o his_o shift_n for_o money_n and_o when_o the_o parliament_n meet_v again_o they_o come_v thither_o arm_v and_o force_v the_o new_a confirmation_n of_o their_o privilege_n and_o twelve_o conservator_n to_o govern_v the_o kingdom_n and_o now_o leicester_n gloucester_n and_o l'despenser_n enforce_v the_o king_n to_o call_v a_o parliament_n at_o london_n wherein_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o 24_o be_v deliver_v unto_o they_o and_o they_o absolve_v from_o their_o allegiance_n if_o these_o thing_n be_v not_o make_v good_a 50._o matth._n paris_n p._n 983._o n._n 50._o when_o richard_n king_n of_o the_o roman_n come_v over_o into_o england_n 1259._o anno_fw-la 1259._o but_o can_v not_o by_o the_o baron_n be_v permit_v to_o land_n till_o he_o have_v condescend_v to_o take_v a_o oath_n not_o to_o alter_v the_o government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o then_o establish_v notwithstanding_o the_o king_n use_v all_o mean_n to_o revoke_v this_o and_o recover_v his_o power_n and_o in_o order_n thereunto_o seek_v to_o be_v absolve_v from_o rome_n have_v aides_n out_o of_o scotland_n and_o to_o be_v secure_a from_o france_n for_o 300000_o l._n resign_v his_o whole_a interest_n to_o normandy_n 1259._o anno_fw-la 1259._o anjou_n 13_o nangius_n de_fw-fr gest_n s._n lud._n fran._n reg._n matth._n paris_n p._n 989._o n._n 13_o poictou_n tourain_n and_o main_a do_v homage_n for_o guien_n limosin_n and_o quercy_n and_o thenceforth_o abridge_v his_o style_n and_o change_v his_o seal_n use_v a_o sceptre_n in_o place_n of_o a_o sword_n whereupon_o these_o monkish_a verse_n be_v write_v mcclix_o god_n grant_v firm_a peace_n thou_o fix_v poictou_n anjou_n norman_n to_o france_n range_v you_o new_a seal_n be_v make_v old_a style_n forsake_v down_o lay_v the_o blade_n sceptre_n up_o take_v est_fw-la mcclix_o utinam_fw-la concordia_fw-la foelix_fw-la tilius_fw-la johannes_n tilius_fw-la andegavis_fw-la pictavis_fw-la neustria_fw-la gente_fw-la relicta_fw-la anglorum_fw-la dantur_fw-la tibi_fw-la france_n sigilla_fw-la novantur_fw-la nomina_fw-la tolluntur_fw-la fugit_fw-la ensis_n sceptra_fw-la geruntur_fw-la the_o figure_n of_o both_o his_o great_a seal_n be_v delineate_v in_o the_o 56_o page_n of_o this_o second_o book_n will_v more_o particular_o satisfy_v the_o reader_n in_o this_o alteration_n in_o the_o first_o of_o which_o he_o be_v style_v henricus_fw-la dei_fw-la gratia_n rex_fw-la anglie_a dominus_fw-la hibernie_n and_o on_o the_o counter-seal_n henricus_n dux_n normannie_n et_fw-fr aquitannie_n come_v andegavie_n on_o which_o he_o be_v figure_v sit_v on_o his_o throne_n with_o a_o sword_n in_o his_o right_a hand_n and_o a_o globe_n in_o his_o left_a but_o in_o his_o second_o seal_n he_o omit_v normandy_n and_o anjou_n use_v on_o both_o side_n of_o his_o seal_n this_o circumscription_n viz._n henricus_fw-la dei_fw-la gratia_n rex_fw-la anglie_a dominus_fw-la hibernie_n dux_n aquitannie_n and_o in_o place_n of_o the_o sword_n in_o his_o right_a hand_n he_o hold_v the_o sceptre_n of_o st._n edward_n or_o the_o dove_n the_o baron_n on_o the_o other_o side_n use_v all_o art_n to_o strengthen_v their_o association_n and_o france_n be_v make_v arbiter_n of_o the_o quarrel_n 4._o matth._n paris_n p._n 992._o n._n 4._o who_o condemn_v the_o provision_n of_o oxford_n but_o allow_v the_o confirmation_n of_o king_n john_n charter_n 1263._o an._n 1263._o upon_o which_o henry_n son_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o cornwall_n roger_n de_fw-fr clifford_n roger_n de_fw-fr leyborne_n hamon_n l'estrange_v and_o many_o other_o depart_v from_o the_o baron_n the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n short_o after_o have_v combine_v with_o llewellin_n prince_n of_o wales_n 18._o matth._n westm_n p._n 382._o n._n 18._o invade_v mortimer_n land_n in_o those_o part_n who_o be_v aid_v by_o the_o prince_n whilst_o leicester_n recover_v the_o castle_n and_o town_n of_o gloucester_n 52._o matth._n paris_n p._n 992._o n._n 52._o make_v the_o citizen_n to_o redeem_v themselves_o with_o 1000_o l._n and_o subdue_a worcester_n 1264._o anno_fw-la 1264._o shrewsbury_n and_o the_o isle_n of_o ely_n begin_v to_o grow_v very_o considerable_a which_o the_o king_n fear_v call_v a_o parliament_n and_o a_o peace_n be_v conclude_v upon_o condition_n that_o all_o the_o king_n castle_n shall_v be_v put_v into_o the_o baron_n hand_n the_o provision_n of_o oxford_n observe_v and_o all_o the_o stranger_n to_o depart_v the_o kingdom_n but_o the_o prince_n still_o hold_v out_o windsor-castle_n it_o be_v besiege_v and_o take_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n n._n ibidem_fw-la p._n 993._o n._n the_o king_n call_v another_o parliament_n and_o therein_o gain_v several_a lord_n to_o his_o party_n and_o with_o they_o the_o prince_n richard_z earl_n of_o cornwall_n henry_n his_o son_n and_o william_n de_fw-fr valence_n march_v to_o oxford_n whither_o many_o scotish_n and_o northern_a nobility_n repair_v to_o he_o 29._o mat._n paris_n p._n 385._o n._n 29._o and_o thence_o with_o all_o his_o force_n to_o northampton_n where_o young_a montford_n the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n son_n with_o fourteen_o of_o the_o principal_a of_o the_o faction_n be_v make_v prisoner_n thence_o to_o nottingham_n make_v spoil_n of_o all_o the_o baron_n possession_n in_o those_o part_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n leicester_n draw_v towards_o london_n and_o offer_v 30000_o mark_n to_o the_o king_n for_o damage_n do_v in_o the_o war_n so_o that_o the_o statute_n of_o oxford_n may_v be_v observe_v which_o not_o be_v accept_v armour_n battle_n of_o lewes_n the_o king_n in_o this_o battle_n have_v a_o dragon_n carry_v before_o he_o for_o his_o royal_a ensign_n and_o simon_n montfort_n to_o signify_v the_o justness_n of_o his_o quarrel_n cause_v his_o soldier_n to_o put_v white_a cross_n upon_o their_o armour_n the_o earl_n be_v constrain_v to_o put_v it_o to_o the_o hazard_n of_o a_o battle_n near_o lewes_n in_o sussex_n 6._o matth._n paris_n p._n 995._o &_o 996._o matth._n paris_n p._n 387._o n._n 6._o where_o by_o a_o stratagem_n he_o gain_v the_o day_n 5000_o be_v slay_v upon_o the_o place_n the_o king_n prince_z earl_n of_o cornwall_z and_o his_o son_n henry_n the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n and_o hereford_n and_o all_o the_o scotish_n lord_n take_v prisoner_n valence_n and_o martial_n save_v themselves_o by_o flight_n leicester_n carry_v the_o king_n along_o with_o he_o a_o whole_a year_n and_o a_o half_a to_o countenance_v his_o action_n in_o which_o time_n he_o take_v in_o most_o of_o the_o strong_a hold_v of_o the_o kingdom_n only_o the_o prince_n escape_v out_o of_o hereford_n castle_n gather_v some_o force_n and_o gain_v the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n bring_v many_o more_o hand_n to_o he_o with_o several_a place_n of_o strength_n both_o in_o england_n and_o wales_n 998._o matth._n paris_n p._n 997._o &_o 998._o and_o with_o they_o in_o a_o plain_a near_o evesham_n give_v battle_n to_o simon_n montfort_n earl_n of_o leicester_n who_o evesham_n battle_n of_o evesham_n find_v himself_o not_o able_a to_o withstand_v prince_n edward_n force_n say_v 1265._o an._n 1265._o let_v we_o commit_v our_o soul_n to_o god_n for_o our_o body_n be_v they_o and_o so_o undertake_v the_o weight_n of_o the_o battle_n like_o another_o catiline_n fall_v there_o accompany_v in_o his_o death_n by_o his_o son_n henry_n and_o eleven_o other_o baron_n the_o captive_a king_n thus_o free_v by_o his_o victorious_a son_n 1266._o anno_fw-la 1266._o call_v a_o parliament_n at_o winchester_n wherein_o all_o the_o baron_n of_o leicester_n party_n who_o still_o maintain_v several_a strong_a hold_v in_o the_o kingdom_n be_v disinherit_v and_o the_o king_n march_v against_o they_o and_o at_o northampton_n two_o of_o leicester_n son_n submit_v but_o they_o that_o escape_v the_o battle_n at_o evesham_n 20._o matth._n westm_n p._n 398._o n._n 20._o make_v good_a the_o isle_n of_o ely_n where_o the_o prince_n go_v to_o reduce_v they_o cause_n bridge_n to_o be_v make_v of_o boat_n enter_v the_o island_n in_o several_a place_n and_o constrain_v they_o to_o yield_v then_o revenge_n must_v be_v take_v upon_o llewellin_n for_o succor_v montfort_n and_o gloucester_n 47._o matth._n paris_n p._n 1004._o n._n 47._o but_o he_o redeem_v himself_o with_o 32000_o l._n sterling_n the_o next_o year_n prince_n edward_n undertake_v the_o holy_a war_n and_o for_o supply_n pawn_n gascoigne_n to_o france_n for_o 30000_o mark_n and_o two_o year_n after_o 1269._o anno._n 1269._o with_o his_o wife_n then_o as_o it_o prove_v young_a with_o child_n sets_z forward_z with_o great_a resolution_n 36._o matth._n paris_n p._n 1006_o n._n 36._o towards_o the_o holy_a land_n but_o effect_n no_o great_a matter_n and_o whilst_o this_o preparation_n be_v in_o hand_n king_n henry_n labour_n to_o establish_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o to_o reform_v the_o excess_n which_o the_o war_n have_v breed_v and_o the_o same_o year_n assemble_v his_o last_o parliament_n at_o marleborough_n where_o
143._o mary_n p._n 143._o eliza_n countess_z of_o holland_n and_o hereford_n p._n 143._o beatrix_n p._n 144._o blanche_z p._n 144._o edward_z i._o of_o the_o name_n king_n of_o england_n lord_n of_o ireland_n and_o duke_n of_o aquitaine_n p._n 127._o margaret_z of_o france_n second_o wife_n p._n 133._o thomas_z earl_n of_o norfolk_n p._n 205._o alice_z halys_n p._n 206._o edward_z die_v fi_fw-la prole_fw-la p._n 206._o john_n lord_n segrave_n first_o husb._n p._n 207._o elizabeth_z segrave_n wife_n of_o john_n lord_n mowbray_n p._n 208._o john_n mowbray_z e._n of_o nottingham_n ob_fw-la s_o p._n 208._o thomas_z mowbray_z duke_z of_o norfolk_n and_o earl_n marshal_n of_o england_n p._n 210._o thomas_z mowbray_z earl_n marshal_z dye_v s_o p._n 211._o john_n mowbray_z duke_z of_o norfolk_n p._n 211._o john_n mowbray_z duke_z of_o norfolk_n ●ke_n father_n of_o john_n mowbray_n duke_n of_o norfolk_n father_n of_o anne_n mowbray_n wife_n of_o richard_n of_o shrew_n bury_v second_o son_n of_o ed._n 4._o who_o die_v we_o p._n p._n 212._o margaret_z lady_n howard_n p._n 212._o isabel_n lady_n berkley_n p._n 212._o anne_z segrave_n abbess_n of_o bark_v p._n 208._o margaret_z duchess_z of_o norfolk_n p._n 207._o sir_n walter_n manny_n second_o husb._n p._n 207._o thomas_n manny_n ob_fw-la s_o p._n 208._o anne_z manny_n countess_n of_o pembroke_n p._n 208._o john_n hastings_z earl_n of_o pembroke_n ob_fw-la s_o p._n p._n 209._o alice_z wife_n of_o edward_n montague_n p._n 208._o edmond_n earl_n of_o kent_n p._n 213._o margaret_z wake_v page_n 213._o edmond_n e._n of_o kent_n ob_fw-la s._n p._n john_n earl_n of_o kent_n ob_fw-la s_o p._n page_n 214._o joan_n countess_n of_o kent_n and_o princess_n of_o wales_n p._n 215._o eleanor_z p._n 144._o k_o edward_n i_o k_n edward_n two_o k_o edward_n iii_o richard_z two_o 16._o an._n dom._n 1272_o november_n 16._o 7._o edward_z i._o king_n of_o england_n lord_n of_o ireland_n and_o duke_z of_o aqvitaine_n surname_v longshanks_n chap._n 1._o this_o prince_n edward_n from_o the_o talness_n of_o his_o stature_n call_v longshanks_n elder_a son_n of_o king_n henry_n iii_o and_o queen_n elinor_n of_o provence_n book_n this_o edward_n in_o a_o charter_n date_v at_o bristol_n upon_o the_o 9th_o day_n of_o december_n in_o the_o 52_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o k._n henry_n 3d._n his_o father_n an._n 1267._o be_v style_v edwardus_fw-la illustris_fw-la regis_fw-la anglie_a primogenitus_fw-la exit_fw-la cartis_fw-la dom._n henrici_fw-la com._n peterborow_n his_o seal_n of_o green_a wax_n be_v appendant_a thereto_o the_o representation_n of_o which_o you_o have_v in_o the_o 120_o page_n of_o this_o three_o book_n on_o the_o one_o side_n whereof_o he_o be_v delineate_v on_o horseback_n in_o his_o mail_n and_o surcoat_n a_o sword_n in_o his_o right_a hand_n and_o a_o shield_n in_o his_o leave_v charge_v with_o the_o 3_o lion_n of_o england_n and_o difference_v by_o a_o file_n of_o 3_o point_n and_o upon_o the_o counter-seal_a in_o a_o large_a triangular_a escocheon_n be_v also_o 3_o lion_n and_o a_o file_n of_o 5_o lambeaux_fw-fr contiguous_a to_o the_o chief_a thereof_o and_o interweave_v with_o the_o tail_n of_o the_o uppermost_a lion_n which_o be_v the_o first_o addition_n or_o distinction_n that_o i_o find_v to_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o kingly_a family_n writer_n differ_v in_o the_o signification_n of_o these_o label_n for_o honorius_n report_v that_o one_o of_o the_o 3_o point_n betoken_v the_o father_n of_o the_o bearer_n the_o other_o his_o mother_n and_o the_o middlemost_a himself_o and_o leigh_n say_v that_o the_o file_n of_o five_o lambeaux_fw-fr be_v the_o difference_n of_o the_o heir_n whilst_o the_o grandfather_n live_v but_o his_o grandfather_n be_v decease_v than_o he_o leave_v this_o and_o take_v that_o of_o three_o which_o be_v his_o father_n difference_n but_o here_o i_o find_v that_o this_o edward_n elder_a son_n of_o king_n henry_n iii_o do_v in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o seal_n and_o reverse_n bear_v a_o label_n both_o of_o 3_o and_o of_o 5_o point_n and_o yet_o have_v no_o grandfather_n live_v the_o like_a label_n of_o three_o and_o five_o lambeaux_fw-fr be_v upon_o the_o seal_n and_o counter-seale_n of_o the_o two_o succeed_a edwards_n his_o son_n and_o grandson_n in_o the_o life-time_n of_o their_o father_n king_n of_o england_n as_o appear_v in_o those_o exhibit_v in_o the_o 122_o and_o 123_o page_n of_o this_o three_o book_n the_o seal_n also_o and_o reverse_v of_o robert_n count_n of_o nevers_n elder_a son_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o flanders_n an._n 1272._o be_v charge_v with_o a_o label_n of_o 3_o point_n and_o another_o of_o 5._o olivarius_n vredius_n in_o sigilla_fw-la com._n flandriae_n p._n 50._o and_o as_o this_o edward_n be_v the_o first_o son_n of_o a_o king_n of_o england_n that_o difference_v his_o arm_n with_o a_o file_n so_o be_v he_o the_o first_o king_n of_o england_n that_o bear_v his_o arm_n upon_o the_o caparizon_n of_o his_o horse_n as_o you_o may_v observe_v in_o his_o royal_a seal_n exhibit_v also_o in_o the_o 120_o page_n of_o this_o three_o book_n bear_v at_o westminster_n upon_o the_o xv._o of_o the_o kalend_n of_o july_n 38._o matth._n westminst_n p._n 300._o n._n 39_o matth._n paris_n p._n 488._o n._n 38._o viz._n the_o 17_o day_n of_o june_n an._n 1239._o be_v within_o four_o day_n after_o christen_v by_o otho_n the_o legate_n and_o confirm_v by_o edmond_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n by_o the_o name_n of_o edward_n which_o name_n he_o have_v give_v he_o in_o memory_n of_o the_o glorious_a king_n and_o confessor_n st._n edward_n who_o corpse_n lie_v magnificent_o deposit_v in_o the_o abbey_n of_o st._n peter_n in_o the_o city_n of_o westminster_n who_o king_n henry_n iii_o ever_o honour_v as_o his_o tutelar_a saint_n at_o who_o decease_n viz._n an._n 1272._o our_o prince_n edward_n his_o son_n be_v in_o palestine_n and_o though_o the_o estate_n of_o england_n know_v not_o whether_o he_o be_v then_o live_v or_o dead_a they_o proclaim_v he_o king_n 55._o ibidem_fw-la p._n 401._o n._n 55._o cause_n a_o new_a seal_n to_o be_v make_v and_o appoint_v fit_a person_n for_o the_o custody_n of_o his_o treasure_n and_o his_o peace_n who_o have_v fortify_v acon_n which_o he_o go_v to_o relieve_v he_o return_v homeward_o be_v receive_v with_o great_a honour_n by_o all_o the_o prince_n through_o who_o territory_n he_o pass_v and_o at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o alps_n be_v meet_v by_o many_o of_o the_o nobility_n of_o england_n two_o year_n more_o he_o spend_v in_o settle_v his_o affair_n in_o aquitaine_n and_o those_o part_n which_o be_v end_v 32._o matth._n westminster_n p._n 407._o n._n 32._o he_o be_v with_o elinor_n his_o queen_n crown_v at_o westminster_n by_o robert_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n upon_o the_o fourteen_o of_o the_o kalend_n of_o september_n viz._n the_o 19_o day_n of_o august_n an._n dom._n 1274._o at_o which_o solemnity_n be_v present_a alexander_n king_n of_o scot_n and_o john_n duke_n of_o britain_n the_o king_n brothers-in-law_n who_o die_v not_o long_o after_o turn_v the_o joy_n of_o this_o coronation_n into_o mourn_v and_o now_o whilst_o king_n edward_n have_v the_o opinion_n and_o reputation_n of_o his_o subject_n he_o though_o it_o his_o fit_a time_n to_o pursue_v his_o design_n of_o abate_v the_o power_n ecclesiastical_a to_o which_o end_n he_o take_v away_o the_o return_n of_o writ_n from_o the_o abbot_n and_o convent_n of_o westminster_n 7._o matth._n westminster_n p._n 409._o n._n 7._o abridge_n the_o liberty_n of_o many_o other_o famous_a monastery_n of_o england_n and_o last_o cause_v the_o enact_v of_o the_o statute_n of_o mort-maine_n to_o hinder_v the_o increase_n of_o their_o temporal_a possession_n for_o the_o future_a the_o subdue_a of_o wales_n which_o have_v ever_o struggle_v for_o liberty_n and_o the_o rule_n of_o a_o native_a governor_n be_v his_o next_o enterprise_n and_o the_o quarrel_n ground_v upon_o this_o occasion_n prince_n leoline_n have_v refuse_v to_o come_v to_o his_o coronation_n or_o parliament_n the_o king_n march_v against_o he_o with_o a_o powerful_a army_n and_o beside_o the_o fine_a of_o 50000_o l._n sterling_n and_o payment_n of_o 1000_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la for_o what_o he_o hold_v which_o be_v only_o for_o his_o life_n he_o force_v he_o to_o accept_v a_o peace_n upon_o such_o condition_n that_o make_v his_o principality_n differ_v but_o little_a from_o the_o tenure_n of_o a_o subject_a but_o this_o his_o haughty_a spirit_n can_v not_o brook_v long_o for_o within_o three_o year_n llewellin_n and_o with_o he_o his_o brother_n david_n on_o who_o the_o king_n beside_o many_o other_o grace_n have_v confer_v the_o order_n of_o knighthood_n make_v a_o revolt_n and_o a_o roll_n of_o their_o grievance_n as_o the_o cause_n thereof_o be_v send_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n who_o
surrey_n his_o daughter_n in_o the_o custody_n of_o thomas_n lee_n esquire_n chester_n herald_n bear_v date_n en_fw-fr la_fw-fr feste_fw-la de_fw-fr noel_fw-fr l'an_n du_fw-fr roy_fw-fr edward_n tir_v apres_fw-fr la_fw-fr conquest_n de_fw-fr son_fw-fr regue_n d'engleterre_fw-fr vint_fw-fr &_o premier_n &_o de_fw-fr france_n oytiesme_fw-fr under_o her_o seal_n of_o red-wax_n in_o the_o centre_n of_o which_o be_v the_o arm_n in_o lozenge_n of_o her_o husband_n john_n earl_n warren_n and_o of_o surrey_n viz._n chequie_n or_o and_o azure_a betwixt_o 4_o lozenge_n of_o the_o arm_n of_o england_n and_o barr_n in_o cross_n and_o 2_o lion_n and_o 2_o castle_n in_o saltire_n so_o that_o although_o the_o diameter_n of_o the_o seal_n be_v not_o above_o a_o inch_n and_o a_o half_a yet_o it_o comprehend_v the_o arm_n of_o her_o father_n her_o mother_n her_o husband_n and_o herself_o the_o figure_n of_o which_o be_v delineate_v in_o p._n 122._o elinor_n countess_n of_o barr_n elder_a daughter_n of_o king_n edward_n i._o be_v bear_v at_o windsor_n in_o the_o 50th_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n iii_o her_o grandfather_n she_o be_v espouse_v by_o proxy_n to_o alphonso_n king_n of_o arragon_n who_o decease_v before_o the_o solemnisation_n of_o their_o marriage_n and_o afterward_o an._n 1294._o this_o elinor_n be_v marry_v at_o bristol_n 26._o pat._n a_o 22_o ed._n 1._o walsingham_n full_o 60_o &_o 94._o ypodig_n neustr_n p._n 499._o n._n 26._o to_o henry_n earl_n of_o bar_n in_o france_n and_o by_o he_o have_v issue_n edward_n earl_n of_o barr_n from_o who_o the_o duke_n and_o earl_n of_o that_o country_n be_v descend_v and_o joan_n de_fw-fr barr_n countess_n of_o surrey_n the_o wife_n of_o john_n plantagenet_n earl_n warren_n and_o of_o surrey_n and_o sussex_n who_o die_v an._n 1347._o by_o who_o she_o have_v no_o issue_n the_o say_a countess_n elinor_n be_v the_o wife_n of_o henry_n earl_n of_o barr_n five_o year_n and_o decease_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1298._o 8._o joan_n of_o acre_n or_o acon_n countess_n of_o gloucester_n and_o hertford_n 27._o walsingham_n fol._n 94._o ypodig_n neustriae_fw-la p._n 499._o n._n 27._o second_o daughter_n she_o be_v bear_v at_o a_o city_n in_o the_o holy_a land_n call_v acon_n but_o former_o ptolomais_n in_o the_o year_n 1272._o where_o her_o mother_n remain_v during_o the_o war_n her_o father_n have_v with_o the_o saracen_n horse_n i_o have_v here_o exhibit_v the_o figure_n of_o gilbert_n de_fw-mi clares_z seal_n which_o i_o copy_v from_o a_o original_a in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o honourable_a william_n pierepont_n esquire_n on_o the_o one_o side_n of_o which_o he_o be_v represent_v on_o horseback_n as_o earl_n of_o hertford_n both_o his_o shield_n and_o the_o caparison_n of_o his_o horse_n be_v charge_v with_o the_o 3_o cheveronell_n and_o on_o the_o reverse_n as_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n with_o the_o same_o arm_n on_o his_o shield_n but_o without_o caparison_n upon_o his_o horse_n she_o be_v the_o second_o wife_n of_o gilbert_n de_fw-fr sigill_n gileberti_n de_fw-fr clare_n comitis_fw-la hertfordie_n sigill_n gileberti_n de_fw-fr clare_n comitis_fw-la glovernie_n clare_n surname_v the_o red_a earl_n of_o gloucester_n and_o hertford_n who_o have_v lose_v the_o favour_n of_o the_o king_n her_o father_n in_o refuse_v to_o go_v beyond_o sea_n with_o he_o to_o the_o aid_n of_o guy_n earl_n of_o flanders_n against_o the_o king_n of_o france_n 663._o leland_n col._n vol._n 1._o p._n 663._o for_o which_o cause_n king_n edward_n seize_v all_o his_o land_n but_o the_o breach_n be_v make_v up_o in_o this_o marriage_n consummate_v at_o westminster_n on_o the_o second_o day_n of_o may_n an._n 1290._o in_o the_o 18_o year_n of_o her_o age_n without_o any_o dower_n on_o the_o king_n part_n which_o do_v king_n edward_n i._o regranted_n all_o the_o land_n so_o seize_v confirm_v they_o to_o the_o say_v gilbert_n and_o joan_n his_o wife_n and_o the_o issue_n beget_v of_o their_o two_o body_n in_o fee-farm_n this_o earl_n gilbert_n die_v in_o the_o castle_n of_o monmouth_n the_o vii_o of_o the_o ides_n of_o december_n an._n 1295._o 182._o pat._n an._n 18_o ed._n 1._o pat._n a_o 19_o ed._n 1._o leland_n col._n vol._n 1._o p._n 182._o and_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o priory_n of_o tewksbury_n by_o his_o father_n leave_v his_o wife_n a_o widow_n she_o be_v afterward_o marry_v to_o ralph_n de_fw-fr mounthermer_n and_o also_o issue_n by_o she_o a_o son_n name_v gilbert_n and_o three_o daughter_n elinor_n margaret_n and_o elizabeth_n 9_o gilbert_n de_fw-fr clare_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n and_o hertford_n clare_n he_o do_v bear_v the_o arm_n of_o his_o father_n viz._n or_o 3_o cheveronell_n gules_a these_o be_v paint_v upon_o his_o surcoat_n which_o he_o have_v forget_v to_o put_v on_o at_o the_o battle_n of_o strivel_a where_o he_o lose_v his_o life_n the_o family_n of_o clare_n be_v so_o great_a and_o eminent_a in_o the_o reign_n of_o k._n henry_n iii_o that_o the_o arm_n of_o richard_n de_fw-fr clare_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n stand_v emboss_v and_o paint_v on_o the_o north-wall_n of_o westminster_n abbey_n next_o to_o those_o of_o st._n lewis_n k._n of_o france_n there_o be_v few_o cathedral_n or_o religious_a house_n in_o england_n in_o the_o reign_v also_o of_o the_o king_n edward_n i._n and_o ii_o the_o window_n '_o of_o which_o be_v not_o adorn_v with_o the_o 3_o cheveronel_n gules_a in_o a_o field_n or_o so_o vast_a be_v the_o revenue_n of_o this_o illustrious_a family_n of_o clare_n their_o only_a son_n to_o who_o his_o father-in-law_n ralph_n de_fw-fr mounthermer_n surrender_v the_o say_v earldom_n who_o have_v enjoy_v they_o during_o this_o gilbert_n minority_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o king_n edward_n ii_o an._n 1307._o in_o which_o year_n young_a gilbert_n be_v at_o age_n be_v admit_v to_o his_o land_n and_o honour_n and_o sit_v in_o parliament_n always_o after_o as_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n and_o hertford_n he_o marry_v matilda_n daughter_n of_o john_n de_fw-fr burgh_n son_n and_o heir_n of_o richard_n earl_n of_o ulster_n in_o ireland_n and_o have_v issue_v a_o son_n name_v john_n which_o die_v in_o his_o infancy_n and_o be_v bury_v at_o tewksbury_n this_o gilbert_n be_v with_o king_n edward_n ii_o 32._o leland_n col._n vol._n 1._o p._n 785._o ibidem_fw-la p._n 292._o tho._n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr moor_n p._n 594._o n._n 32._o in_o scotland_n to_o raise_v the_o siege_n of_o strivelyn_n be_v at_o bannoksborrow_n near_o the_o same_o place_n slay_v with_o near_o 300_o baron_n and_o knight_n upon_o the_o 24_o day_n of_o june_n an._n 1314._o when_o the_o scot_n will_v glad_o have_v save_v he_o for_o ransom_n but_o he_o have_v that_o day_n neglect_v to_o put_v on_o his_o sur-coat_n of_o arm_n over_o his_o armour_n king_n robert_n bruce_n cause_v the_o body_n of_o this_o earl_n gilbert_n and_o sir_n robert_n clifford_n to_o be_v send_v to_o king_n edward_n be_v then_o at_o barwick_n to_o be_v bury_v at_o his_o pleasure_n demand_v no_o reward_n for_o the_o same_o he_o be_v bear_v at_o tewksbury_n in_o the_o year_n 1291._o and_o be_v there_o bury_v near_o to_o his_o father_n grandfather_n and_o great_a grandfather_n leave_v his_o inheritance_n to_o be_v divide_v betwixt_o his_o three_o sister_n his_o heir_n which_o partition_n be_v make_v in_o the_o 10_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o say_a king_n edward_n ii_o 9_o elinor_n de_fw-fr clare_n lady_n le_fw-fr despenser_n elder_a daughter_n of_o gilbert_n westminster-abbey_n quarterly_o argent_fw-fr and_o gules_a a_o fret_v or_o over_o all_o a_o bendlet_n sable_n be_v the_o arm_n of_o hugh_n le_fw-fr despenser_n which_o be_v carve_v in_o stone_n on_o two_o several_a tomb_n in_o the_o abbey_n of_o tewksbury_n and_o also_o on_o a_o key_n stone_n in_o a_o arch_n of_o the_o cloister_n of_o westminster-abbey_n and_o sister_n and_o coheir_n of_o gilbert_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n etc._n etc._n be_v marry_v to_o lord_n hugh_n le_fw-fr despenser_n the_o young_a son_n of_o hugh_n earl_n of_o winchester_n who_o in_o the_o 15_o year_n of_o edward_n ii_o be_v adjudge_v to_o be_v dishinherit_v and_o exile_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n for_o ever_o this_o elinor_n by_o lord_n hugh_n her_o husband_n have_v issue_n edward_n le_fw-fr despenser_n father_n of_o another_o edward_n father_n of_o thomas_n lord_n le_fw-fr despenser_n create_v earl_n of_o gloucester_n in_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n michael_n an._n 22_o rich._n ii_o 2._o rot._n parl._n an._n 21_o r._n 2._o but_o be_v depose_v from_o his_o earldom_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n an._n 1_o henry_n iv_o be_v behead_v at_o bristol_n in_o the_o year_n 1400._o this_o thomas_n le_fw-fr despenser_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n marry_a constance_n daughter_n of_o edmond_n of_o langley_n duke_n of_o york_n by_o who_o he_o have_v issue_n richard_n that_o die_v the_o king_n
be_v deny_v 1324._o an._n 1324._o the_o bishop_n of_o hereford_n be_v arrest_v for_o aid_v the_o king_n enemy_n in_o the_o late_a rebellion_n 32._o walsingham_n p._n 119._o n._n 32._o but_o refuse_v to_o answer_v he_o be_v a_o consecrate_a bishop_n and_o twice_o by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n york_n and_o dublin_n and_o their_o suffragan_n bishop_n with_o their_o cross_n erect_v take_v from_o the_o place_n of_o judgement_n then_o the_o king_n cause_v enquiry_n to_o be_v make_v exit_fw-la officio_fw-la judicis_fw-la where_o he_o be_v find_v guilty_a and_o all_o his_o good_n and_o possession_n seize_v which_o quite_o lose_v he_o the_o clergy_n a_o summons_n be_v now_o send_v from_o france_n to_o king_n edward_n 120._o ibidem_fw-la p._n 120._o to_o do_v homage_n for_o gascoigne_n which_o he_o omit_v all_o his_o territory_n be_v adjudge_v forfeit_v 37._o tho._n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr moor_n p._n 597._o n._n 37._o and_o many_o place_n of_o importance_n seize_v by_o the_o french_a edmond_n earl_n of_o kent_n the_o king_n half-brother_n be_v first_o send_v over_o but_o can_v effect_v little_a and_o therefore_o the_o queen_n put_v herself_o on_o for_o the_o accommodation_n of_o the_o business_n 1325._o an._n 1325._o which_o she_o go_v over_o into_o france_n do_v upon_o condition_n that_o the_o duchy_n of_o aquitaine_n and_o the_o earldom_n of_o ponthieu_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o prince_n edward_n and_o he_o to_o do_v homage_n for_o the_o same_o which_o the_o king_n with_o great_a difficulty_n yield_v unto_o but_o queen_n isabel_n therein_o have_v her_o desire_n for_o then_o with_o the_o young_a lord_n mortimer_n her_o minion_n she_o have_v private_a consultation_n which_o be_v discover_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o bishop_n of_o exeter_n she_o be_v send_v for_o back_n but_o delay_v her_o return_n 19_o walsingham_n p._n 122._o n._n 16._o tho._n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr moor_n p._n 598._o n._n 15._o walsingham_n p._n 123._o n._n 19_o she_o and_o her_o adherent_n be_v proclaim_v enemy_n to_o the_o kingdom_n where_o find_v no_o great_a encouragement_n from_o her_o brother_n the_o king_n of_o france_n she_o apply_v herself_o to_o the_o earl_n of_o henault_n to_o who_o daughter_n philippe_n she_o contract_v the_o prince_n and_o have_v get_v man_n and_o money_n with_o the_o earl_n of_o kent_n and_o pembroke_n the_o lord_n mortimer_n and_z john_n brother_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o henault_n with_o 2000_o henowayes_n and_o fleming_n she_o arrive_v at_o harwich_n and_o to_o her_o flock_n all_o the_o discontent_a nobility_n and_o other_o especial_o the_o bishop_n of_o hereford_n and_o lincoln_n the_o king_n upon_o notice_n of_o her_o arrival_n command_v that_o none_o upon_o pain_n of_o death_n shall_v aid_v the_o queen_n but_o destroy_v all_o the_o invader_n except_v only_o her_o own_o person_n the_o prince_n and_o his_o brother_n edmond_n earl_n of_o kent_n and_o offer_v a_o 1000_o l._n for_o the_o head_n of_o roger_n mortimer_n and_o have_v commit_v the_o ward_n of_o the_o tower_n to_o his_o young_a son_n john_n of_o eltham_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n he_o departs_z towards_o the_o west_n hope_v there_o to_o have_v the_o same_o aid_n he_o former_o have_v against_o the_o baron_n but_o find_v none_o regard_v he_o after_o have_v put_v 1326._o 1326._o hugh_n le_fw-fr despenser_n the_o father_n into_o the_o castle_n of_o bristol_n with_o what_o force_n he_o have_v the_o king_n hide_v himself_o first_o in_o the_o isle_n of_o lundy_n and_o afterward_o in_o the_o abbey_n of_o nesh_z 50._o tho._n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr moor_n p._n 599._o n._n 9_o walsingham_n p._n 124._o &_o 125._o tho._n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr moor_n p._n 598._o n._n 50._o the_o queen_n who_o army_n daily_o increase_v follow_v he_o first_o to_o oxford_n and_o thence_o to_o gloucester_n where_o the_o lord_n percy_n and_o other_o baron_n with_o the_o northern_a force_n meet_v she_o thence_o to_o bristol_n which_o castle_n she_o win_v and_o cause_v hugh_n le_fw-fr despenser_n late_o make_v earl_n of_o winchester_n without_o form_n or_o trial_n of_o law_n to_o be_v draw_v hang_v and_o quarter_v on_o the_o common_a gallow_n in_o his_o coat_n of_o arm_n this_o do_v she_o pass_v to_o hereford_n where_o proclamation_n be_v make_v that_o if_o the_o king_n will_v return_v and_o govern_v as_o he_o ought_v he_o shall_v be_v receive_v with_o the_o general_n consent_v of_o the_o people_n but_o he_o not_o dare_v to_o trust_v this_o offer_n advantage_n be_v take_v of_o make_v the_o prince_n guardian_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o have_v fealty_n swear_v to_o he_o after_o which_o it_o be_v not_o long_o ere_o king_n edward_n be_v discover_v and_o by_o henry_n earl_n of_o lancaster_n brother_n to_o the_o late_a earl_n thomas_n william_n lord_z zouch_v and_o rice_n ap_fw-mi howel_n convey_v to_o kenelworth_n castle_n hugh_n le_fw-fr despenser_n the_o young_a 12_o walsingham_n p._n 125._o &_o 126._o thomas_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr moor_n p._n 599._o n._n 52._o ibidem_fw-la p_o 600._o n._n 12_o robert_n of_o baldock_n the_o chancellor_n and_o simon_n read_v be_v take_v with_o he_o gloucester_n likewise_o in_o his_o coat_n armour_n on_o which_o be_v write_v psalm_n 52._o quid_fw-la gloriaris_fw-la in_o malitia_fw-la to_o the_o verse_n ego_fw-la autem_fw-la sicut_fw-la oliva_n be_v draw_v and_o hang_v on_o a_o gallow_n 50_o foot_n high_a upon_o who_o execution_n a_o certain_a author_n thus_o versifi_v funis_fw-la cum_fw-la lignis_fw-la a_o te_fw-mi miser_n ensis_fw-la &_o ignis_fw-la hugo_n securis_fw-la equus_fw-la abstulit_fw-la omne_fw-la decus_fw-la read_v be_v hang_v 10_o foot_n low_o than_o spencer_n and_o baldock_n because_o a_o priest_n pine_v to_o death_n in_o newgate_n and_o a_o little_a before_o richard_n fitz-alan_n earl_n of_o arundel_n john_n daniel_n and_o thomas_n micheldene_n at_o the_o instance_n of_o mortimer_n be_v all_o three_o behead_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o commons_o of_o london_n possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o tower_n and_o put_v to_o death_n weston_n the_o constable_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o exeter_n after_o a_o month_n stay_v at_o hereford_n queen_n isabel_n return_v to_o london_n 50._o walsingham_n p._n 126._o n._n 30.40_o &_o 50._o where_o the_o parliament_n be_v assemble_v agree_v to_o depose_v the_o king_n and_o elect_v his_o elder_a son_n edward_n in_o his_o place_n which_o he_o hear_v refuse_v unless_o his_o father_n will_v free_o resign_v 40._o thomas_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr moor_n p._n 600._o n._n 40._o whereupon_o by_o common_a decree_n 3_o earl_n 2_o bishop_n 2_o abbot_n 4_o baron_n the_o knight_n of_o every_o shire_n and_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o burgess_n of_o every_o city_n and_o borough_n be_v send_v to_o the_o imprison_v king_n to_o kenelworth-castle_n to_o require_v his_o renuntiation_n who_o be_v bring_v in_o mourn_a robe_n before_o the_o assembly_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o hereford_n declare_v the_o cause_n of_o their_o come_n as_o soon_o as_o his_o passion_n will_v give_v he_o leave_v answer_v they_o that_o as_o he_o be_v much_o grieve_v his_o people_n shall_v be_v so_o harden_v against_o he_o 16._o ibidem_fw-la p._n 601._o n._n 16._o as_o utter_o to_o reject_v he_o so_o it_o be_v some_o comfort_n to_o he_o that_o they_o will_v yet_o receive_v his_o son_n to_o be_v their_o sovereign_n 21._o ibidem_fw-la n._n 21._o after_o which_o william_n trussel_n speaker_n of_o the_o parliament_n in_o name_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n pronounce_v a_o form_n of_o renounce_v all_o allegiance_n to_o edward_n of_o caernarvon_n which_o be_v the_o first_o example_n of_o a_o depose_v king_n no_o less_o dishonourable_a to_o the_o state_n then_o to_o he_o after_o his_o depose_v 37._o walsingham_n p._n 127._o n._n 37._o he_o remain_v a_o prisoner_n at_o kenelworth-castle_n with_o a_o allowance_n of_o 100_o mark_v a_o month_n but_o not_o be_v think_v safe_a enough_o under_o the_o custody_n of_o his_o cousin_n the_o earl_n of_o lancaster_n 58._o thomas_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr moor_n p._n 601._o n._n 58._o he_o be_v commit_v to_o other_o guardian_n the_o lord_n maltravers_n and_o thomas_n gourney_n and_o remove_v to_o berkeley-castle_n and_o thence_o to_o corfe-castle_n and_o so_o carry_v up_o and_o down_o to_o disappoint_v his_o friend_n if_o any_o plot_n shall_v be_v lay_v for_o his_o restauration_n and_o to_o disguise_v he_o the_o more_o gourney_n cause_v this_o miserable_a king_n in_o the_o open_a field_n to_o sit_v upon_o a_o molehill_n whilst_o his_o barber_n shave_v his_o head_n and_o beard_n with_o water_n out_o of_o the_o ditch_n 33._o ibidem_fw-la n._n 33._o many_o other_o vile_a reproach_n these_o villain_n put_v upon_o their_o sovereign_n as_o they_o carry_v he_o back_o to_o berkley-castle_n where_o many_o way_n be_v attempt_v to_o take_v away_o his_o life_n 10._o ibidem_fw-la n._n 10._o by_o vex_v he_o in_o his_o diet_n lodging_n he_o in_o a_o chamber_n over_o carrion_n and_o also_o by_o poison_n none_o of_o
1327._o an._n 1327._o an._n dom._n 1327._o so_o that_o he_o begin_v his_o reign_n not_o at_o the_o death_n but_o deposition_n of_o his_o father_n which_o so_o great_a a_o crime_n can_v in_o no_o wise_n be_v attribute_v to_o this_o king_n be_v then_o but_o 14_o year_n of_o age_n the_o whole_a cause_n of_o that_o horrid_a blame_n too_o apparent_o remain_v upon_o the_o queen_n his_o mother_n and_o her_o minion_n roger_n lord_n mortimer_n though_o countenance_v by_o a_o parliament_n and_o force_a resignation_n who_o usurp_v all_o to_o themselves_o notwithstanding_o for_o mere_a show_n of_o the_o contrary_a twelve_o especial_a man_n be_v elect_v to_o manage_v the_o affair_n till_o the_o king_n be_v fit_a to_o govern_v of_o himself_o whereupon_o to_o busy_a the_o present_a time_n and_o uphold_v this_o change_n a_o expedition_n be_v immediate_o set_v on_o foot_n for_o scotland_n wherein_o all_o the_o hainowayes_n and_o other_o stranger_n still_o retain_v with_o the_o queen_n 50._o ypodigma_fw-la neustriae_fw-la p._n 509._o n._n 50._o since_o her_o last_o return_n from_o france_n and_o hainault_n be_v principal_o employ_v under_o the_o conduct_n of_o john_n lord_n beaumond_n which_o be_v very_o much_o disgu_v by_o the_o english_a a_o commotion_n be_v raise_v some_o blood_n spill_v and_o the_o tumult_n hardly_o appease_v at_o stannop-parke_n 46._o tho._n walsingham_n p._n 127._o n._n 46._o in_o the_o bishopric_n of_o durham_n both_o army_n meet_v where_o the_o english_a though_o thrice_o the_o great_a in_o number_n can_v not_o be_v say_v to_o have_v obtain_v the_o victory_n the_o scot_n all_o without_o hurt_n escape_v by_o treason_n of_o some_o of_o the_o english_a great_a one_o as_o be_v more_o than_o probable_o suspect_v in_o the_o year_n also_o 1327_o 13._o ypodig_n neustriae_fw-la p._n 510._o n._n 13._o king_n edward_n marriage_n be_v solemnize_v at_o york_n arm_n in_o a_o south-window_n of_o st._n mary_n bothaw_n church_n near_o london-stone_n an._n 1665._o stand_v in_o paint_a glass_n a_o escocheon_n of_o the_o arm_n of_o q._n philippe_n viz._n or_o 4_o lion_n rampant_a in_o quadrangle_n the_o first_o and_o four_o sable_a the_o second_o athird_n gules_a empale_v with_o gules_a 3_o lion_n passant_a guardant_n or_o set_v up_o in_o that_o window_n before_o king_n edward_n iii_o quarter_v the_o arm_n of_o france_n but_o afterward_o i_o find_v they_o empale_v in_o diverse_a window_n with_o france_n and_o england_n quarterly_o upon_o her_o privy_a seal_n of_o red-wax_n see_v the_o figure_n thereof_o p._n 124._o be_v this_o circumscription_n secretum_fw-la philippe_n de_fw-fr danonia_n regine_n anglie_o about_o a_o shield_n charge_v with_o the_o arm_n of_o england_n and_o henault_n quarterly_o this_o indenture_n bear_v date_n at_o westminster_n the_o 24_o day_n of_o june_n an._n 33_o ed._n 3._o and_o be_v in_o my_o custody_n the_o like_a arm_n of_o this_o queen_n be_v in_o a_o window_n of_o leyer_n church_n in_o leicestershire_n and_o i_o find_v that_o q._n anne_n wife_n to_o king_n richard_n ii_o quarter_v her_o arm_n with_o the_o arm_n of_o france_n and_o england_n but_o neither_o of_o these_o be_v heir_n these_o two_o example_n do_v absolute_o thwart_v the_o true_a rule_n for_o quarter_a of_o arm_n with_o philippe_n the_o three_o daughter_n of_o william_n earl_n of_o henault_n she_o be_v crown_v at_o westminster_n on_o the_o first_o sunday_n in_o lent_n in_o the_o same_o year_n sister_n to_o william_n iv_o of_o the_o name_n 16._o walsingh_n p._n 129._o n._n 28._o scevole_fw-it &_o lovis_z de_fw-fr st._n marthe_n tom_n 1._o p._n 451._o tho._n walsingham_n p._n 128._o n._n 16._o earl_n of_o holland_n and_o henault_n slay_v by_o the_o frison_n without_o lawful_a issue_n and_o to_o margaret_n of_o henault_n wife_n of_o the_o emperor_n lewis_n of_o bavaria_n her_o mother_n be_v joan_n the_o elder_a daughter_n of_o charles_n count_n of_o valois_n young_a son_n of_o philip_n the_o hardy_a king_n of_o france_n and_o sister_n to_o king_n philip_n de_fw-fr valois_n notwithstanding_o which_o alliance_n she_o prove_v a_o most_o constant_a and_o true-hearted_a lover_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n and_o high_o assist_v king_n edward_n iii_o her_o husband_n in_o the_o prosecution_n of_o his_o claim_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n be_v a_o lady_n of_o great_a honour_n and_o virtue_n during_o this_o time_n the_o depose_v king_n edw._n ii_o be_v murder_v in_o berkley_n castle_n by_o the_o lord_n maltravers_n and_o thomas_n gourney_n 53._o thomas_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr moor._n p._n 602._o n._n 53._o the_o murderer_n though_o they_o have_v a_o commission_n and_o great_a hope_n of_o a_o reward_n yet_o not_o dare_v to_o avow_v so_o monstrous_a a_o fact_n flee_v their_o country_n gourney_n be_v three_o year_n after_o take_v in_o france_n 39_o ibidem_fw-la p._n 603._o n._n 39_o and_o be_v upon_o his_o return_n for_o england_n be_v put_v to_o death_n at_o sea_n lest_o by_o his_o arrival_n more_o of_o the_o villainy_n may_v be_v reveal_v though_o before_o divine_a justice_n have_v sufficient_o fall_v and_o be_v still_o light_v not_o only_o on_o the_o head_n of_o the_o contriver_n themselves_o but_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n a_o parliament_n be_v hold_v at_o northampton_n where_o a_o most_o dishonourable_a peace_n be_v make_v with_o the_o scot_n the_o king_n quit_v his_o interest_n in_o that_o kingdom_n deliver_v up_o the_o evidence_n call_v ragman-roole_a the_o black_a cross_n of_o scotland_n together_o with_o all_o fealty_n and_o homage_n whatsoever_o etc._n etc._n and_o in_o a_o parliament_n at_o winchester_n 1329._o an._n 1329._o edmond_n earl_n of_o kent_n be_v accuse_v to_o have_v endeavour_v the_o restauration_n of_o the_o late_a depose_a king_n his_o brother_n 38._o ypodigma_fw-la neustriae_fw-la p._n 510._o n._n 38._o for_o which_o he_o be_v condemn_v and_o lose_v his_o head_n another_o parliament_n be_v hold_v at_o nottingham_n where_o on_o the_o contrary_a 1330._o an._n 1330._o the_o power_n 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neustriae_fw-la p._n 559._o n._n 3._o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1403._o and_o cause_v she_o to_o be_v crown_v at_o westminster_n with_o much_o magnificence_n upon_o the_o 26_o day_n of_o january_n in_o the_o same_o year_n she_o outlive_v the_o king_n her_o husband_n many_o year_n 8._o f._n 9_o lib._n be_v coll._n arm._n fol._n 8._o and_o die_v without_o issue_n by_o he_o at_o havering_n in_o the_o bower_n in_o essex_n an._n 1437._o on_o the_o 10_o day_n of_o july_n in_o the_o 15_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n vi_o her_o husband_n grandson_n who_o she_o live_v to_o see_v crown_v king_n of_o england_n and_o also_o of_o france_n and_o be_v inter_v at_o canterbury_n where_o her_o effigy_n be_v to_o be_v see_v lie_v on_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o king_n henry_n iu._n her_o husband_n upon_o his_o monument_n the_o representation_n of_o which_o be_v exhibit_v at_o the_o end_n of_o this_o chapter_n vide_fw-la page_n 267._o in_o the_o year_n 1403_o also_o 14._o ypodigma_fw-la nustriae_fw-la p._n 559._o n._n 14._o begin_v the_o memorable_a rebellion_n of_o the_o percye_n the_o first_o of_o who_o that_o discover_v in_o arm_n his_o mortal_a hatred_n to_o king_n henry_n be_v the_o noble_a hotspurre_n 37._o tho._n wal._n p._n 367._o n._n 37._o who_o under_o colour_n of_o the_o scottish_a war_n make_v head_n about_o chester_n and_o the_o march_n of_o wales_n 39_o ibidem_fw-la n._n 39_o to_o he_o repair_v the_o malicious_a old_a man_n tho._n percy_n earl_n of_o worcester_n his_o uncle_n leave_v the_o young_a prince_n of_o wales_n and_o the_o prince_n household_n over_o both_o which_o the_o king_n have_v place_v he_o as_o governor_n and_o although_o henry_n earl_n of_o northumberland_n hotspurr_v father_n the_o chief_a conspirator_n be_v not_o join_v to_o they_o as_o he_o do_v intend_v yet_o by_o his_o influence_n be_v their_o number_n grow_v mighty_a with_o which_o they_o intend_v to_o join_v glendour_n and_o to_o enter_v shrewsbury_n 24._o ypodigma_fw-la neustriae_fw-la p._n 559._o n._n 24._o as_o the_o most_o advantageous_a place_n for_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o war._n but_o before_o they_o do_v either_o colourable_a cause_n of_o their_o take_a arm_n be_v declare_v viz._n care_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n reformation_n and_o their_o own_o safety_n with_o a_o protestation_n of_o their_o innocency_n as_o to_o the_o breach_n of_o loyalty_n etc._n etc._n these_o article_n have_v the_o place_n of_o the_o husk_n but_o the_o kernel_n of_o the_o enterprise_n contain_v other_o matter_n first_o to_o deprive_v king_n henry_n of_o his_o crown_n and_o life_n second_o to_o advance_v the_o title_n of_o lord_n edmond_n mortimer_n earl_n of_o march_n their_o near_a ally_n for_o hotspurr_n have_v marry_v eliza._n this_o earl_n aunt_n the_o daughter_n of_o edmond_n mortimer_n earl_n of_o march_n by_o philipe_n daughter_n of_o lionel_n duke_n of_o clarence_n and_o his_o uncle_n sir_n edmond_n mortimer_n have_v take_v to_o wife_n a_o daughter_n of_o owen_n glendour_n three_o to_o take_v revenge_n of_o king_n henry_n for_o seek_v to_o draw_v to_o himself_o the_o chief_a benefit_n of_o the_o victory_n at_o halidown-hill_n who_o principal_a prisoner_n he_o require_v four_o to_o share_v the_o kingdom_n between_o mortimer_n percy_n and_o glendour_n according_a to_o indenture_n tripartite_a allot_v south_n england_n to_o mortimer_n north_n england_n to_o percy_n and_o to_o glendour_n wales_n beyond_o severne_n king_n henry_n on_o the_o other_o side_n defend_v his_o cause_n by_o letter_n 5._o tho._n walse_v p._n 368._o n._n 5._o and_o strong_o put_v the_o blame_n upon_o the_o accuser_n and_o to_o create_v a_o right_a understanding_n and_o to_o take_v all_o fear_n from_o the_o conspirator_n send_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n and_o worcester_n and_o the_o lord_n percy_n a_o safe_a conduct_n under_o his_o royal_a seal_n which_o be_v by_o they_o reject_v whereupon_o the_o king_n by_o the_o council_n of_o the_o valiant_a earl_n of_o dunbar_n arm_n with_o all_o speed_n and_o with_o his_o son_n the_o young_a prince_n of_o wales_n in_o the_o head_n of_o a_o puissant_a force_n appear_v within_o sight_n of_o shrewsbury_n when_o the_o gallant_a hotspurr_n stand_v ready_a to_o assault_v the_o town_n who_o no_o soon_o discover_v the_o royal_a standard_n but_o he_o leave_v off_o that_o enterprise_n to_o form_v his_o battle_n consist_v of_o 14000_o hardy_a body_n for_o trial_n of_o his_o fortune_n against_o a_o well_o temper_v and_o experience_a adversary_n 14._o ypodigma_fw-la neust_n p._n 566._o n._n 14._o through_o who_o tenderness_n peace_n have_v yet_o ensue_v have_v it_o not_o be_v for_o the_o mischievous_a earl_n of_o worce●ster_n who_o by_o misreport_v and_o falsify_v the_o king_n word_n do_v precipitate_v his_o nephew_n into_o sudden_a battle_n shrewsbury_n anno_fw-la 1403._o battle_n of_o shrewsbury_n the_o king_n courage_n in_o this_o fight_n be_v as_o great_a as_o his_o danger_n 25._o ypodigma_fw-la neustriae_fw-la p._n 560._o n._n 25._o and_o the_o prince_n be_v then_o first_o to_o enter_v himself_o into_o the_o school_n of_o war_n give_v no_o small_a hope_n of_o that_o perfection_n unto_o which_o he_o afteward_n attainede_v be_v wound_v with_o a_o arrow_n in_o the_o face_n these_o two_o valiant_a champion_n also_o the_o lord_n percy_n and_o earl_n douglas_n instead_o of_o spend_v themselves_o upon_o the_o multitude_n set_v the_o point_n of_o their_o hope_n upon_o kill_v the_o king_n as_o in_o who_o death_n they_o know_v ten_o thousand_o will_v fall_v but_o their_o design_n be_v discover_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o dunbar_n 53._o tho._n wal._n p._n 368._o n._n 53._o he_o draw_v king_n henry_n from_o that_o place_n which_o he_o have_v choose_v to_o make_v good_a and_o thereby_o in_o all_o probability_n save_v the_o king_n life_n for_o the_o royal_a standard_n be_v overthrow_v and_o among_o many_o valiant_a man_n the_o earl_n of_o stafford_n and_o sir_n walter_n blount_n the_o king_n standard-bearer_n with_o ten_o new_a knight_n be_v slay_v with_o many_o esquire_n and_o gentleman_n 56._o ibid._n n._n 56._o and_o about_o 1600_o private_a soldier_n douglas_n kill_v three_o that_o day_n in_o the_o king_n coat-armour_n many_o of_o who_o soldier_n believe_v he_o have_v run_v the_o same_o fate_n quit_v the_o field_n but_o the_o king_n notwithstanding_o a_o undaunted_a captain_n reinforce_v the_o fight_n and_z performs_z marvail_n with_o his_o own_o hand_n but_o that_o which_o put_v a_o end_n to_o this_o tragic_a scene_n be_v the_o death_n of_o hotspurr_n who_o ride_v in_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o battle_n be_v kill_v by_o a_o unknown_a hand_n draw_v a_o ruin_n after_o he_o suitable_a to_o his_o spirit_n and_o greatness_n for_o there_o fall_v with_o he_o most_o of_o the_o esquire_n and_o gentleman_n of_o cheshire_n in_o number_n 200_o and_o above_o 5000_o common_a soldier_n the_o rest_n run_v out_o of_o the_o field_n be_v by_o the_o king_n order_n
the_o regent_n and_o have_v that_o town_n deliver_v unto_o he_o 1425._o battle_n of_o vernoil_n anno_fw-la 1425._o upon_o which_o the_o regent_n follow_v he_o thither_o 16_o hector_n boetius_fw-la lib._n 16_o and_o engage_v he_o in_o a_o pitch_a battle_n with_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o lord_n dudley_n and_o charlton_n and_o 2100_o english_a slay_v of_o the_o french_a 5_o earl_n 2_o viscount_n 20_o baron_n beside_o private_a soldier_n the_o duke_n of_o alencon_n their_o general_n with_o several_a other_o nobleman_n be_v make_v prisoner_n this_o battle_n be_v fight_v upon_o seven_o of_o august_n 1425._o vernoyle_v hereupon_o re●delivered_v the_o earl_n of_o salisbury_n with_o 10000_o man_n take_v the_o strong_a town_n of_o maunt_n st_o susan_n port_n st_n bernard_n chron._n rob._n fabian_n chron._n and_o other_o whence_o march_v into_o anjou_n he_o perform_v such_o heroic_a act_n that_o his_o name_n grow_v terrible_a to_o all_o france_n evidence_v at_o st_n jame'_v in_o bueron_n where_o the_o garrison_n consist_v only_o of_o 600_o english_a besiege_v by_o the_o constable_n of_o france_n with_o 40000_o be_v drive_v to_o extremity_n make_v a_o sally_n and_o cry_v st_n george_n a_o salisbury_n the_o whole_a army_n suppose_v he_o to_o be_v come_v to_o their_o rescue_n throwing_z away_o their_o weapon_n run_v away_o leave_v their_o tent_n provision_n of_o war_n and_o some_o treasure_n behind_o they_o sir_n john_n mountgomery_n and_o sir_n john_n fastolf_n take_v several_a castle_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o salisbury_n force_v above_o 40_o more_o to_o surrender_v at_o which_o time_n a_o unkind_a variance_n fall_v out_o between_o the_o nephew_n and_o the_o uncle_n 6._o fox_n his_o martyrologie_n in_o h._n 6._o the_o lord_n protector_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n which_o the_o regent_n come_v purposely_o from_o france_n to_o appease_v and_o in_o parliament_n perform_v for_o joy_n whereof_o the_o young_a king_n make_v a_o great_a feast_n and_o be_v first_o knight_v himself_o by_o the_o regent_n not_o yet_o age_v four_o year_n honour_a several_a other_o therewith_o and_o create_v richard_n plantagenet_n duke_z of_o york_z and_z john_n mowbray_z duke_z of_o norfolk_z all_o thing_n thus_o peaceable_o settle_v in_o england_n 1427._o anno_fw-la 1427._o the_o regent_n with_o his_o uncle_n the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n return_n into_o france_n where_o by_o mediation_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n the_o duke_n of_o alenson_n be_v ransom_v for_o 200000_o crown_n and_o the_o bishop_n return_v for_o england_n be_v at_o calais_n invest_v with_o the_o hat_n of_o a_o cardinal_n which_o the_o regent_n first_o put_v upon_o his_o head_n humphrey_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n the_o protector_n blemish_v much_o his_o reputation_n by_o marry_v jaqueline_n duchess_n of_o heynalt_n another_o man_n wife_n who_o have_v be_v espouse_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o brabant_n and_o live_v with_o he_o 10_o month_n and_o now_o in_o france_n the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n and_o lord_n scales_n slay_v many_o hundred_o of_o the_o french_a sir_n john_n fastolf_n likewise_o besiege_v the_o strong_a town_n of_o gravile_n have_v pledge_n give_v he_o that_o if_o within_o 12_o day_n relief_n come_v not_o the_o place_n shall_v be_v surrender_v whereof_o the_o besiege_a fail_v have_v their_o pledge_n hang_v under_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o castle_n the_o town_n of_o maunt_n by_o conspiracy_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o some_o citizen_n be_v at_o midnight_n the_o guard_n of_o english_a slay_v set_v open_a to_o the_o marshal_n of_o france_n who_o enter_v the_o town_n with_o 500_o man_n whilst_o they_o pillage_v the_o house_n and_o rejoice_v at_o the_o surprise_n be_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o suffolk_n and_o lord_n talbot_n from_o the_o castle_n surprise_v themselves_o 400_o of_o they_o slay_v and_o the_o rest_n take_v 30_o citizen_n 15_o friar_n 20_o priest_n all_z conspirators_z condemn_v and_o execute_v whilst_o thing_n thus_o prosper_v in_o france_n 1428._o anno_fw-la 1428._o thomas_n duke_n of_o exeter_n die_v in_o england_n who_o office_n of_o guardian_n to_o the_o young_a king_n be_v supply_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n and_o his_o place_n in_o france_n by_o tho._n montague_n earl_n of_o salisbury_n who_o besiege_v orleans_n win_v the_o great_a fort_n where_o look_v out_o of_o a_o window_n upon_o the_o town_n aemil_n paul_n aemil_n be_v unfortunate_o wound_v with_o a_o great_a shot_n by_o a_o splinter_n in_o his_o head_n 23._o polid._n vir._n lib._n 23._o whereof_o within_o eight_o day_n he_o die_v and_o with_o he_o much_o of_o the_o english_a good_a fortune_n in_o france_n for_o though_o by_o the_o lord_n talbot_n and_o sir_n john_n fastolf_n many_o notable_a service_n be_v perform_v at_o that_o place_n yet_o the_o siege_n at_o last_o be_v force_v to_o withdraw_v beside_o this_o the_o town_n of_o jarjeux_n be_v take_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o alenson_n and_o in_o it_o the_o earl_n of_o suffolk_n to_o second_v which_o disaster_n the_o lord_n talbot_n scales_z and_o hungerford_n go_v to_o fortify_v meum_fw-la be_v set_v upon_o by_o the_o duke_n of_o alenson_n and_o arthur_n duke_n of_o britain_n with_o 23000_o man_n where_o valiant_o fight_v but_o oppress_v with_o multitude_n they_o be_v all_o three_o make_v prisoner_n and_o 1200_o of_o their_o companion_n slay_v salisbury_z thus_o slay_v and_o talbot_n take_v who_o very_a name_n be_v often_o approve_v sufficient_a to_o overthrow_v great_a army_n of_o the_o french_a do_v as_o needs_o it_o must_v create_v a_o great_a ferocity_n in_o they_o as_o in_o the_o english_a the_o contrary_a yet_o the_o duke_n of_o bedford_n the_o regent_n to_o let_v they_o see_v that_o all_o the_o english_a courage_n remain_v not_o only_o in_o those_o two_o heroic_a man_n with_o 10000_o english_a and_o some_o norman_n set_v forth_o from_o paris_n and_o bid_v defiance_n to_o the_o french_a king_n to_o join_v battle_n if_o he_o dare_v but_o all_o will_v not_o provoke_v he_o to_o it_o wherefore_o match_v towards_o he_o with_o what_o speed_n he_o can_v make_v king_n charles_n as_o fast_o flee_v away_o who_o the_o regent_n as_o vigorous_o pursue_v from_o place_n to_o place_n yet_o afraid_a of_o be_v draw_v too_o far_o from_o paris_n not_o without_o great_a cause_n doubt_v their_o fidelity_n there_o since_o the_o french_a king_n can_v by_o no_o mean_n be_v get_v to_o fight_v he_o return_v thither_o westminster_n anno_fw-la 1429._o his_o coronation_n at_o westminster_n king_n henry_n vi_o having_z not_o yet_o arrive_v to_o the_o eight_o year_n of_o his_o age_n be_v upon_o the_o six_o day_n of_o november_n an._n 1429._o with_o great_a solemnity_n crown_v at_o westminster_n by_o henry_n chichley_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n where_o he_o create_v 36_o knight_n of_o the_o bath_n about_o which_o time_n virg._n polid._n virg._n in_o france_n begin_v that_o strange_a virago_n the_o pusellé_fw-fr d'orleance_n to_o appear_v take_v upon_o she_o to_o be_v one_o send_v from_o god_n for_o the_o expulsion_n of_o the_o english_a from_o thence_o invent._n serres_n invent._n and_o by_o subtle_a stratagem_n obtain_v that_o many_o town_n in_o campaigne_n be_v surrender_v to_o the_o french_a king_n who_o now_o in_o the_o regent_n absence_n draw_v all_o his_o force_n to_o paris_n which_o he_o fierce_o assault_v but_o be_v as_o strong_o repulse_v and_o force_v to_o quit_v the_o place_n leaving_z all_z his_o slain_z and_o maim_a soldier_n behind_o he_o after_o which_o some_o service_n be_v perform_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o suffolk_n and_o sir_n thomas_n kyrriel_n on_o the_o english_a part_n and_o by_o the_o bastard_n of_o orleans_n for_o the_o french_a till_z at_o last_o the_o pusellé_fw-fr by_o sir_n john_n of_o lutzemberge_n be_v take_v and_o by_o the_o regent_n send_v to_o rouen_n where_o she_o be_v burn_v for_o a_o witch_n and_o now_o the_o regent_n to_o advance_v the_o interest_n of_o young_a king_n henry_n his_o nephew_n send_v for_o he_o to_o come_v to_o paris_n into_o which_o city_n he_o be_v solemn_o receive_v on_o the_o 17_o of_o november_n paris_n anno_fw-la 1431._o he_o be_v crown_v in_o paris_n 1431._o and_o magnificent_o crown_v king_n of_o france_n aemil_n paul_n aemil_n in_o the_o church_n of_o nostre_fw-fr dame_n chron._n john_n fillet_n chron._n by_o his_o great_a uncle_n henry_n cardinal_n of_o st_n eusebius_n and_o have_v homage_n and_o fealty_n swear_v unto_o he_o by_o all_o the_o french_a nobility_n there_o present_a the_o place_n adjacent_a follow_v the_o example_n of_o paris_n do_v the_o like_a after_o who_o coronation_n there_o grow_v much_o division_n between_o the_o two_o nation_n but_o after_o many_o council_n call_v and_o all_o thing_n agree_v the_o king_n return_v into_o england_n but_o now_o begin_v the_o english_a fortune_n in_o france_n utter_o to_o sink_v down_o wound_v by_o a_o fatal_a dissension_n 1435._o anno_fw-la 1435._o fall_v out_o betwixt_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n and_o
hand_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n but_o they_o in_o who_o destruction_n they_o wrought_v their_o own_o thus_o york_n obscure_v his_o intend_a design_n of_o obtain_v the_o crown_n see_v all_o thing_n of_o themselves_o run_v direct_o towards_o the_o perfect_a of_o his_o intend_a work_n for_o now_o happen_v the_o death_n of_o the_o great_a and_o rich_a cardinal_n the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n the_o dukes_z somerset_z and_o suffolk_n continue_v in_o their_o greatness_n come_v at_o last_o to_o be_v envy_v by_o the_o commons_o chron._n hall_n chron._n to_o who_o charge_n in_o a_o parliament_n assemble_v in_o the_o black_a friar_n be_v lay_v the_o loss_n of_o normandy_n anjou_n and_o maine_n and_o suffolk_n to_o have_v be_v chief_a in_o the_o duke_n of_o glocester_n death_n with_o many_o other_o high_a crime_n by_o which_o continual_a accusation_n of_o both_o house_n the_o king_n at_o last_o be_v force_v to_o sign_n his_o banishment_n for_o five_o year_n in_o pursuance_n of_o which_o as_o he_o sail_v for_o france_n behead_v duke_n of_o suffolk_n behead_v he_o be_v take_v by_o a_o english_a ship_n of_o war_n and_o on_o dover_n sand_n behead_v the_o duke_n of_o york_n now_o in_o ireland_n 1451._o anno_fw-la 1451._o begin_v to_o declare_v to_o his_o friend_n there_o his_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n who_o first_o advantage_n be_v to_o create_v annal_n stow_n annal_n by_o one_o mortimer_n a_o creature_n of_o he_o common_o call_v jack_n cade_n a_o insurrection_n in_o kent_n kent_n cade_n insurrection_n in_o kent_n upon_o pretence_n of_o reformation_n of_o tax_n and_o abuse_n in_o the_o state_n who_o call_v himself_o captain_n mendall_n come_v to_o black_a heath_n where_o he_o draw_v up_o his_o force_n and_o stay_v sometime_o there_o peremptory_o command_v the_o city_n of_o london_n to_o send_v he_o whatsoever_o necessary_n he_o want_v whereupon_o the_o queen_n send_v the_o two_o staffords_n sir_n humphrey_z and_o sir_n william_n with_o some_o other_o resolute_a 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bishop_n of_o winchester_n they_o almost_o all_o leave_v he_o and_o return_v home_o himself_o with_o some_o few_o flee_v to_o quinborrow_n castle_n but_o be_v deny_v entrance_n he_o disguise_v himself_o pass_v into_o sussex_n and_o be_v take_v by_o one_o alexander_n eden_n and_o make_v some_o resistance_n by_o he_o slay_v his_o body_n send_v to_o london_n be_v divide_v into_o quarter_n and_o dispose_v of_o into_o several_a part_n of_o the_o country_n upon_o this_o insurrection_n charles_n vii_o take_v advantage_n 1451._o anno_fw-la 1451._o seize_v upon_o all_o that_o the_o english_a have_v leave_v in_o france_n calais_n only_o except_v with_o the_o two_o castle_n of_o hames_n and_o guisnes_n by_o which_o edmond_n duke_n of_o somerset_n regency_n of_o france_n terminate_v whereupon_o come_v for_o england_n he_o be_v in_o a_o parliament_n hold_v at_o westminster_n arrest_v at_o which_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n now_o in_o ireland_n under_o pretence_n of_o appear_v come_v to_o london_n and_o have_v private_a conference_n with_o john_n mowbray_n duke_n of_o norfolk_n richard_n nevil_n earl_n of_o salisbury_n and_o other_o his_o assure_a friend_n by_o who_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n do_v as_o yet_o obscure_v his_o claim_n to_o the_o crown_n and_o their_o pretence_n to_o be_v only_o the_o removal_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o somerset_n and_o other_o evil_a councillor_n from_o about_o the_o king_n and_o in_o order_n thereto_o 1452._o anno_fw-la 1452._o york_n retire_v into_o the_o march_n of_o wales_n and_o there_o raise_v a_o army_n whereof_o king_n henry_n have_v notice_n put_v himself_o in_o the_o head_n of_o another_o and_o with_o the_o duke_n of_o somerset_n march_v towards_o wales_n the_o duke_n of_o york_n be_v inform_v of_o the_o king_n approach_n take_v a_o by-way_n towards_o london_n but_o find_v the_o citizen_n will_v not_o admit_v he_o he_o pass_v the_o thames_n and_o come_v into_o kent_n and_o at_o burn_a heath_n pitch_v his_o camp_n 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recriminate_v upon_o he_o during_o which_o debate_n news_n be_v bring_v that_o edward_n earl_n of_o march_n the_o duke_n of_o york_n elder_a son_n be_v with_o a_o great_a army_n on_o his_o way_n towards_o london_n whereupon_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n before_o the_o high_a altar_n of_o st_n paul_n shall_v swear_v allegiance_n to_o king_n henry_n which_o he_o do_v and_o have_v thereupon_o his_o liberty_n to_o depart_v to_o his_o castle_n of_o wigmore_n at_o the_o same_o instant_n arrive_v the_o earl_n of_o kendal_n and_o the_o lord_n espar_n ambassador_n from_o bourdeaux_n offer_v obedience_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n upon_o condition_n of_o protection_n whereupon_o john_n lord_n talbot_n earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n be_v forthwith_o send_v with_o 3000_o man_n into_o gascoigne_n where_o c_o camden_n in_o shropshire_n p._n 899._o c_o after_o many_o brave_a exploit_n by_o he_o achieve_v not_o only_o now_o but_o
the_o king_n and_o most_o of_o the_o nobility_n be_v present_a which_o oath_n he_o also_o take_v at_o westminster_n coventry_n and_o other_o place_n and_o upon_o this_o rule_a all_o at_o court_n he_o take_v advantage_n of_o the_o king_n sickness_n at_o sunnings_n 29._o holingsh_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la 642._o a._n n._n 10_o &_o 29._o to_o cause_n somerset_n to_o be_v arrest_v in_o the_o queen_n chamber_n at_o westminster_n and_o send_v to_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n but_o upon_o his_o recovery_n somerset_n be_v set_v at_o liberty_n and_o make_v captain_n of_o calais_n hereupon_o york_n and_o his_o adherent_n levy_v a_o army_n about_o the_o march_n of_o wales_n with_o which_o they_o make_v way_n towards_o london_n the_o object_n of_o pretender_n king_n henry_n with_o another_o force_n give_v he_o battle_n at_o st_n alban_n alban_n battle_n of_o st_n alban_n upon_o the_o 22._o day_n of_o may_n 1455._o where_o the_o king_n lose_v the_o day_n 10._o ibid._n 643._o b._n n._n 10._o and_o be_v make_v prisoner_n and_o somerset_n 1445._o anno_fw-la 1445._o northumberland_z stafford_z and_o clifford_n be_v slay_v not_o long_o after_o a_o parliament_n be_v call_v 7._o pat._n 34_o h._n 6._o m._n 7._o in_o which_o richard_n duke_n of_o york_n be_v constitute_v protector_n and_o defender_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o the_o king_n principal_a counsellor_n till_o edward_n the_o king_n elder_a son_n shall_v arrive_v at_o the_o year_n of_o discretion_n from_o which_o high_a office_n he_o be_v short_o after_o degrade_v 40._o holingsh_n 649._o n._n 30_o &_o 40._o this_o be_v follow_v by_o blore-field_n near_a drayton_n in_o shropshire_n dispute_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o salisbury_n 1458._o battle_n of_o blore_n 1458._o on_o the_o duke_n part_n and_o by_o the_o lord_n audley_n for_o the_o king_n who_o there_o lose_v his_o life_n and_o the_o victory_n to_o the_o yorkist_n whereupon_o the_o king_n army_n approach_v that_o of_o the_o duke_n near_o ludlowe_n but_o find_v himself_o too_o weak_a both_o in_o number_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o revolt_n of_o trollop_n who_o discover_v his_o design_n provide_v for_o his_o safety_n by_o flight_n into_o ireland_n and_o then_o in_o parliament_n 60._o ibid._n n._n 20_o &_o 651._o a._n n._n 60._o he_o with_o his_o son_n the_o earl_n of_o march_n and_o other_o be_v proclaim_v traitor_n the_o earl_n of_o march_n salisbury_z and_z warwick_z from_o calais_n arrive_v in_o kent_n 1460._o battle_n of_o northampton_n 1460._o and_o raise_v force_n 20._o holingsh_n p._n 654._o a._n &_o ibid._n n._n 20._o with_o which_o they_o fight_v the_o king_n at_o northampton_n on_o the_o 9th_o of_o july_n an._n 38_o h._n 6.1460_o where_o he_o be_v the_o second_o time_n make_v prisoner_n and_o the_o earl_n continue_v their_o admirable_a hypocrisy_n the_o duke_n of_o york_n return_v out_o of_o ireland_n whither_o he_o have_v flee_v claim_v the_o crown_n which_o he_o publish_v in_o parliament_n together_o with_o his_o pedigree_n and_o set_v himself_o in_o the_o royal_a seat_n where_o after_o several_a allegation_n on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o duke_n and_o also_o of_o king_n henry_n 10._o ibid._n 657._o b._n n._n 10._o the_o parliament_n conclude_v that_o henry_n shall_v reign_v during_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o rest_v in_o richard_n duke_n of_o york_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n in_o general_a tail_n who_o be_v thereupon_o proclaim_a heir_n apparent_a to_o the_o crown_n and_o protector_n of_o england_n queen_n margaret_z who_o with_o young_a prince_n edward_n her_o son_n 30.40.50_o ibid._n 659._o a._n n._n 30.40.50_o have_v flee_v northward_o and_o be_v not_o consent_v to_o this_o act_n form_n a_o army_n of_o northern_a man_n scot_n and_o irish_a to_o the_o number_n of_o 18000_o under_o the_o lead_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o somerset_n and_o exeter_n and_o march_n towards_o london_n against_o who_o go_v the_o duke_n of_o york_n with_o the_o earl_n of_o salisbury_n who_o advance_v near_o the_o queen_n army_n sound_v himself_o far_o our-numbred_n by_o the_o enemy_n he_o have_v in_o his_o army_n not_o above_o five_o thousand_o and_o therefore_o be_v advise_v by_o salisbury_n to_o retire_v and_o attend_v the_o come_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o march_n his_o son_n wakefield_n the_o battle_n of_o wakefield_n who_o be_v gather_v a_o good_a army_n on_o the_o border_n of_o wales_n 1460._o anno_fw-la 1460._o but_o the_o pride_n of_o his_o former_a victory_n make_v he_o deaf_a to_o all_o counsel_n of_o decline_v the_o battle_n and_o so_o precipitate_v by_o his_o own_o destiny_n from_o sandal_n castle_n he_o march_v to_o wakefield_n green_n where_o the_o lord_n clifford_n on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o wil●shire_n on_o the_o other_o where_o place_v in_o ambush_n the_o duke_n of_o york_n suppose_v that_o somerset_n who_o lead_v the_o main_a battle_n have_v no_o more_o force_n than_o what_o appear_v with_o he_o undaunt_o advance_v towards_o he_o but_o be_v enter_v within_o the_o danger_n of_o the_o ambuscado_n b._n catal._n of_o nob._n by_o r._n b._n they_o on_o both_o side_n break_v out_o upon_o he_o death_n his_o death_n and_o slay_v he_o with_o 3000_o of_o his_o soldier_n the_o rest_n flee_v 1460._o anno_fw-la 1460._o salisbury_n be_v take_v prisoner_n and_o harmless_a rutland_n york_n young_a son_n who_o come_v thither_o only_o to_o see_v fashion_n not_o age_v 12_o year_n be_v make_v a_o sacrifice_n to_o his_o father_n transgression_n thus_o die_v richard_n duke_n of_o york_n on_o the_o last_o day_n of_o december_n 1460._o in_o the_o prosecution_n of_o a_o golden_a diadem_n by_o fate_n ordain_v for_o his_o son_n the_o revenger_n of_o his_o death_n who_o head_n crown_v only_o with_o a_o paper_n one_o be_v present_v to_o queen_n margaret_n who_o make_v herself_o merry_a with_o that_o ghastly_a and_o bloody_a spectacle_n of_o who_o it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o beforementioned_a duke_n of_o somerset_n his_o great_a antagonist_n that_o if_o he_o have_v not_o learned_a to_o play_v the_o king_n by_o his_o regency_n in_o france_n he_o have_v never_o forget_v to_o obey_v as_o a_o subject_a when_o he_o return_v into_o england_n salisbury_n head_n also_o in_o cold_a blood_n be_v separate_v from_o his_o body_n be_v with_o the_o duke_n and_o other_o set_v upon_o pole_n and_o placedon_v the_o wall_n of_o york_n these_o head_n be_v take_v down_o by_o king_n edward_n his_o son_n immediate_o after_o his_o great_a victory_n at_o towton_n arm._n i._o 11._o p._n 107._o in_o coll._n arm._n and_o the_o duke_n his_o father_n head_n bury_v with_o his_o trunk_n and_o the_o corpse_n of_o his_o son_n edmond_n earl_n of_o rutland_n at_o ponfract_a fotheringhay_n his_o solemn_a burial_n at_o fotheringhay_n from_o whence_o their_o bone_n by_o the_o say_v king_n command_n be_v with_o great_a solemnity_n afterward_o remove_v and_o inter_v at_o fotheringhay_n in_o order_n to_o which_o upon_o the_o 22_o of_o july_n ibidem_fw-la i._o 3._o p._n 8._o ibidem_fw-la 1466._o the_o say_v bone_n be_v put_v into_o a_o chariot_n cover_v with_o black_a velvet_n rich_o wrap_v in_o cloth_n of_o gold_n and_o royal_a habit_n arm._n i._o 11._o p._n 107._o in_o coll._n arm._n at_o who_o foot_n stand_v a_o white_a angel_n bear_v a_o crown_n of_o gold_n to_o signify_v that_o of_o right_n he_o be_v king_n the_o chariot_n have_v seven_o horse_n 207._o i._o 15._o p._n 207._o trap_v to_o the_o ground_n and_o cover_v with_o black_a charge_v with_o escocheon_n of_o the_o say_a prince_n arm_n every_o horse_n carry_v a_o man_n and_o upon_o the_o foremost_a ride_v sir_n john_n skipwith_n who_o bear_v the_o prince_n banner_n display_v the_o bishop_n and_o abbot_n go_v two_o or_o three_o mile_n before_o to_o prepare_v the_o church_n for_o the_o reception_n of_o the_o prince_n in_o pontificalibus_fw-la richard_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n follow_v next_o after_o the_o corpse_n accompany_v with_o a_o number_n of_o noble_n the_o officer_n of_o arm_n be_v also_o present_a in_o this_o equipage_n they_o part_v from_o ponfract_a and_o that_o night_n rest_v at_o doncaster_n caster_n where_o they_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o convent_n of_o cordelier_n in_o gray_a habit_n from_o thence_o by_o journey_n to_o bleide_a to_o touxford_n in_o the_o clay_n to_o newarke_n to_o grantham_n to_o stamford_n and_o from_o thence_o on_o monday_n the_o 29_o of_o july_n to_o fodringhay_n where_o they_o arrive_v betwixt_o two_o and_o three_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o afternnon_n where_o the_o body_n be_v receive_v by_o several_a bishop_n and_o abbot_n in_o potificalibus_fw-la and_o support_v by_o twelve_o servant_n of_o the_o defunct_a prince_n at_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o churchyard_n be_v the_o king_n accompany_v with_o several_a duke_n earl_n and_o baron_n all_o in_o mourn_v who_o proceed_v into_o the_o heart_n of_o fodringhay_n church_n near_o to_o the_o high_a altar_n where_o
barnet_n whereof_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n have_v certain_o be_v victor_n have_v not_o a_o strange_a mischance_n happen_v by_o reason_n of_o a_o mist_n which_o so_o confound_v the_o earl_n of_o oxford_n man_n who_o wear_v a_o star_n with_o stream_n on_o their_o livery_n and_o king_n edward_n a_o sun_n be_v mistake_v and_o shoot_v at_o by_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n archer_n whereupon_o oxford_n cry_v treason_n flee_v with_o 800_o man_n by_o which_o their_o army_n become_v whole_o defeat_v richard_n earl_n of_o warwick_n with_o his_o brother_n john_n marquis_n montacute_n sell_v their_o life_n at_o a_o dear_a rate_n hall_n edward_n hall_n there_o be_v slay_v above_o 10000_o on_o both_o side_n whereof_o on_o the_o king_n the_o lord_n cromwell_z say_v and_o the_o son_n of_o mountjoye_v on_o the_o earl_n party_n the_o duke_n of_o exeter_n leave_v for_o dead_a get_v to_o westminster_n and_o there_o take_v sanctuary_n the_o body_n of_o the_o two_o nevil_n put_v into_o one_o coffin_n be_v bring_v to_o london_n where_o for_o three_o day_n they_o lie_v barefaced_a and_o be_v afterward_o bury_v with_o their_o ancestor_n in_o the_o priory_n of_o bisham_n and_o now_o keep_v back_o by_o tempest_n when_o it_o be_v too_o late_o come_v queen_n margaret_n with_o her_o son_n prince_n edward_n who_o have_v new_o marry_v warwick_n young_a daughter_n from_o harfleur_n and_o land_v at_o weymouth_n but_o seek_v to_o get_v into_o wales_n to_o jasper_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n 4._o the_o battle_n of_o tewksbury_n 1471._o may_v 4._o she_o be_v cross_v by_o king_n edward_n at_o tewksbury_n on_o the_o four_o day_n of_o may_n 1471._o an._n 11_o ed._n 4._o and_o there_o in_o battle_n overthrow_v her_o son_n slay_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n ●_o richard_n grafton_n f._n 221._o a._n &_o ●_o and_o herself_o send_v prisoner_n to_o london_n and_o afterward_o ransom_v by_o the_o french_a king_n edmond_n beaufort_n duke_n of_o somerset_n and_o his_o brother_n john_n john_n longstrother_n prior_n of_o st_n john_n sir_n gervase_n clifton_n sir_n thomas_n tresham_n with_o twelve_o other_o knight_n and_o gentleman_n before_o richard_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n as_o constable_n of_o england_n be_v the_o seven_o of_o may_n condemn_v and_o behead_v in_o the_o 11_o year_n of_o king_n edward_n reign_n an._n 1471._o upon_o this_o defeat_n thomas_n bastard_n of_o falconberg_n then_o at_o sea_n with_o a_o great_a navy_n and_o 17000_o man_n come_v up_o the_o thames_n to_o london_n demand_v the_o restauration_n of_o king_n henry_n vi_o where_n be_v deny_v entrance_n he_o fire_v aldgate_n but_o be_v by_o robert_n basset_n and_o ralph_n jocelin_n with_o the_o citizen_n stout_o repulse_v and_o pursue_v as_o far_o as_o blackwall_n for_o which_o good_a service_n king_n edward_z upon_o his_o come_n to_o london_n reward_v the_o two_o alderman_n and_o urswick_n the_o recorder_n with_o the_o order_n of_o knighthood_n 223._o edward_n halle_n f._n 223._o and_o now_o to_o make_v sure_a work_n and_o that_o king_n henry_n may_v not_o any_o more_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o disturbance_n 1473._o anno_fw-la 1473._o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n come_v to_o the_o tower_n and_o find_v he_o at_o his_o devotion_n as_o not_o concern_v at_o these_o distraction_n with_o his_o dagger_n in_o his_o hand_n stab_v he_o to_o the_o heart_n a_o parliament_n now_o declare_v he_o a_o usurper_n and_o king_n edward_n lawful_a king_n when_o not_o half_a a_o year_n before_o another_o have_v declare_v the_o quite_o contrary_a last_o b._n ibid._n fol._n 223._o b._n to_o be_v full_o secure_v and_o rid_v of_o all_o suspect_a person_n king_n edward_n send_v the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n prisoner_n to_o the_o castle_n of_o guisnes_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o oxford_n who_o have_v late_o surrender_v himself_o to_o that_o of_o ham_n 224._o edward_n halle_n fol._n 224._o where_o for_o twelve_o year_n together_o he_o remain_v so_o close_o that_o his_o lady_n not_o be_v suffer_v to_o come_v near_o he_o be_v for_o want_v of_o maintenance_n force_v to_o sustain_v herself_o by_o her_o needle_n ibid._n ibid._n jasper_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n and_z henry_n earl_n of_o richmond_n fly_v into_o the_o duke_n of_o bretagnes_n country_n live_v there_o very_o obscure_o but_o the_o duke_n of_o exeter_n though_o brother-in_a law_n both_o to_o king_n edward_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o burgoigne_n be_v by_o comines_n as_o himself_o relate_v see_v in_o that_o country_n barefoot_a beg_v his_o bread_n and_o though_o afterward_o the_o duke_n allow_v he_o some_o small_a pension_n yet_o within_o a_o short_a while_o he_o be_v find_v dead_a and_o strip_v upon_o dover_n sands_n king_n edward_n be_v now_o quiet_a at_o home_n b._n richard_n grafton_n f._n 226._o b._n 1474._o anno_fw-la 1474._o be_v persuade_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o burgoigne_n to_o make_v war_n upon_o france_n when_o sail_v thither_o with_o 1500_o man_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n 15000_o archer_n and_o 8000_o common_a soldier_n he_o send_v before_o he_o his_o herald_n to_o demand_v the_o crown_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n who_o have_v read_v his_o letter_n return_v this_o answer_n it_o be_v far_o better_a for_o the_o new_a king_n thy_o master_n to_o trust_v we_o a_o old_a adversary_n than_o two_o such_o new_a deceiver_n as_o if_o he_o comply_v with_o they_o he_o will_v find_v the_o duke_n of_o burgoigne_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o st_n paul_n to_o be_v and_o so_o commend_v i_o to_o thy_o master_n which_o the_o herald_n promise_v to_o do_v be_v with_o a_o honourable_a reward_n of_o 300_o crown_n and_o a_o rich_a piece_n of_o crimson-velvet_n for_o himself_o and_o a_o present_a of_o a_o stately_a horse_n a_o wild_a boar_n and_o a_o wolf_n for_o the_o king_n gracious_o dismiss_v this_o answer_n king_n edward_n receive_v at_o calais_n at_o first_o give_v no_o credit_n to_o but_o afterward_o find_v true_a he_o be_v willing_a to_o hearken_v to_o proposal_n of_o peace_n which_o not_o long_o after_o be_v for_o nine_o year_n conclude_v at_o amiens_n upon_o these_o condition_n that_o the_o french_a king_n shall_v pay_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n forthwith_o with_o the_o sum_n of_o 75000_o crown_n and_o thenceforth_o annual_o 50000_o crown_n during_o king_n edward_n life_n and_o that_o within_o one_o year_n the_o lady_n elizabeth_n king_n edward_z be_v daughter_n shall_v be_v marry_v to_o the_o dauphin_n in_o which_o article_n the_o duke_n of_o burgoigne_n and_o bretagne_n be_v include_v if_o they_o will_v accept_v thereof_o b._n richard_n grafton_n f._n 231._o b._n which_o the_o duke_n of_o burgoigne_n come_v to_o the_o english_a camp_n after_o many_o reproach_n to_o king_n edward_n refuse_v hereupon_o great_a show_v of_o friendship_n pass_v between_o the_o two_o king_n and_o a_o interview_n sumptuous_o perform_v at_o a_o town_n call_v picquiney_n three_o mile_n from_o amiens_n seat_v in_o a_o bottom_n upon_o the_o river_n of_o soame_n over_o which_o be_v erect_v a_o strong_a bridge_n with_o a_o grate_n in_o the_o middle_n at_o which_o both_o the_o king_n be_v meet_v b._n ibid._n fol._n 233._o b._n take_v their_o oath_n reciprocal_o to_o observe_v the_o new_a make_v peace_n king_n edward_n have_v with_o he_o his_o brother_n the_o duke_n of_o clarence_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n and_o at_o his_o back_n his_o whole_a army_n and_o with_o the_o french_a king_n come_v his_o brother_n the_o cardinal_n and_z john_n duke_n of_o bourbon_n with_o 800_o man_n at_o arm_n where_o after_o many_o compliment_n he_o invite_v king_n edward_n to_o paris_n but_o the_o king_n wise_o refuse_v the_o courtesy_n have_v the_o composition_n money_n pay_v he_o b._n edward_n halle_n fol._n 234._o b._n and_o the_o hostage_n be_v deliver_v on_o both_o side_n he_o return_v to_o calais_n and_o so_o for_o england_n where_o his_o domestic_a trouble_n be_v thorough_o quiet_v 1475._o anno_fw-la 1475._o he_o cast_v a_o jealous_a eye_n upon_o henry_n earl_n of_o richmond_n b._n rich_a grafton_n f._n 237._o ah_o &_o b._n the_o elder_a son_n of_o margaret_n the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o john_n beaufort_n duke_n of_o somerset_n which_o henry_n have_v flee_v into_o britain_n with_o jasper_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n his_o uncle_n and_o by_o continual_a solicitation_n and_o no_o small_a sum_n of_o money_n so_o work_v upon_o francis_n duke_n of_o britain_n that_o the_o earl_n of_o richmond_n be_v deliver_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o ambassador_n who_o pretend_v their_o master_n king_n edward_n to_o end_v all_o contention_n betwixt_o he_o and_o the_o house_n of_o lancaster_n of_o which_o earl_n henry_n be_v a_o branch_n will_v marry_v he_o to_o his_o elder_a daughter_n the_o lady_n elizabeth_n which_o afterward_o come_v to_o pass_v but_o it_o now_o happen_v that_o the_o ambassador_n and_o the_o earl_n be_v stay_v at_o st_n malo●s_v by_o contrary_a wind_n duke_n
the_o 14_o of_o october_n an._n 5_o h._n 8._o in_o the_o same_o parliament_n restore_v to_o the_o dignity_n of_o countess_n of_o salisbury_n by_o king_n henry_n viii_o 447._o herbert_n hist_n of_o h._n 8._o p._n 447._o but_o prove_v afterward_o as_o great_a a_o eyesore_n to_o this_o king_n as_o her_o brother_n have_v be_v to_o king_n henry_n vii_o his_o father_n she_o be_v an._n 31_o h._n 8._o condemn_v in_o parliament_n of_o high_a treason_n together_o with_o gertrude_n wife_n of_o henry_n courtney_n marquis_n of_o exeter_n reginald_n pole_n her_o son_n sir_n adrian_z fortescue_n and_o other_o certain_a bull_n from_o rome_n be_v find_v at_o cowdray_n her_o mansion-house_n it_o be_v also_o charge_v upon_o she_o that_o the_o parson_n of_o warblington_n have_v convey_v letter_n from_o she_o to_o her_o son_n reginald_n the_o cardinal_n and_o that_o she_o have_v forbid_v all_o her_o tenant_n to_o have_v the_o new_a testament_n in_o english_a or_o any_o new_a book_n privilege_v by_o the_o king_n what_o other_o cause_n there_o may_v be_v be_v uncertain_a but_o we_o have_v sufficient_a testimony_n that_o she_o behave_v herself_o with_o great_a resolution_n though_o seventy_o year_n of_o age_n and_o will_v not_o confess_v any_o thing_n nevertheless_o she_o have_v sentence_n of_o death_n pass_v upon_o she_o without_o ever_o be_v hear_v 179_o godw._n p._n 166._o ibid._n p._n 179_o and_o two_o year_n after_o without_o arraignment_n or_o trial_n have_v her_o head_n cut_v off_o in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n 27_o may_n 1541._o 33_o h._n 8._o child_n of_o margaret_z countess_z of_o salisbury_z by_z sir_n richard_z pole_z kt._n her_o husband_n 15._o henry_n pole_n b._n h._n 13._o in_o coll._n arm._n f._n 398._o b._n lord_n montague_n arm._n henry_n lord_n montague_n do_v bear_v quarterly_a of_o 8_o piece_n 4_o in_o chief_a and_o 4_o in_o base_a 1_o clarence_n 2_o pole_z viz._n per_n pale_a sable_a and_o or_o a_o cross_n ingrayl_v counter_o change_v 3_o nevil_n earl_n of_o warwick_n 4_o beauchamp_n 5_o warwick_z 6_o montague_n 7_o mounthermer_n 8_o clare_n and_o le_fw-fr despenser_n quarterly_a as_o appear_v in_o d._n 13._o f._n 102._o b._n m.s._n in_o coll._n arm._n elder_a son_n of_o sir_n richard_n pole_n kt._n and_o countess_n margaret_n be_v summon_v to_o parliament_n an._n 21_o h._n 8._o by_o the_o title_n of_o lord_n montague_n as_o be_v descend_v from_o alice_n daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o thomas_n montague_n earl_n of_o salisbury_n and_o convict_v of_o high_a treason_n for_o endeavour_v to_o deprive_v the_o say_a king_n henry_n an._n stow_n an._n in_o order_n to_o advance_v his_o brother_n the_o cardinal_n to_o the_o crown_n and_o have_v his_o head_n cut_v off_o on_o tower_n hill_n 162._o godw._n p._n 162._o the_o 9th_o of_o january_n an._n 30_o h._n 8._o leave_v issue_n by_o his_o wife_n jane_n daughter_n of_o george_n nevil_n baron_n of_o abergavenny_n arm._n d._n 13._o f._n 102._o b._n in_o coll._n arm._n two_o daughter_n his_o heir_n katherine_n and_o winifrid_n katherine_n pole_n be_v espouse_v to_o francis_n hastings_n earl_n of_o huntingdon_n huntingdon_n exit_fw-la geneologia_n com._n huntingdon_n by_o who_o she_o have_v issue_n george_n earl_n of_o huntingdon_n who_o by_o dorothy_n daughter_n and_o coheir_n of_o sir_n john_n pole_n of_o derbishire_n kt._n be_v father_n of_o francis_n lord_n hastings_n aforesaid_a in_o pale_a hastings_n viz._n argent_fw-fr a_o mantle_n sable_n and_o pole_n as_o aforesaid_a who_o die_v in_o the_o life-time_n of_o his_o father_n leave_v issue_n by_o sarah_n his_o wife_n daughter_n of_o sir_n james_n harrington_n kt._n henry_n earl_n of_o huntingdon_n who_o wife_n be_v elizabeth_n the_o three_o daughter_n and_o coheir_n of_o ferdinando_n stanley_n earl_n of_o derby_n he_o have_v issue_n by_o she_o ferdinando_n earl_n of_o huntingdon_n who_o marry_v lucy_n daughter_n and_o sole_a heir_n of_o sir_n john_n davies_n of_o englefield_n in_o the_o county_n of_o berks_n kt._n prime_a sergeant_n at_o law_n to_o king_n james_n and_o king_n charles_n i._o he_o be_v afterward_o solicitor_n and_o then_o attorney_n general_n in_o ireland_n by_o the_o lady_n eleanor_n his_o wife_n young_a daughter_n to_o george_n lord_n audley_n earl_n of_o castlehaven_n and_o by_o she_o have_v issue_n theophilus_n earl_n of_o huntingdon_n now_o live_v an._n 1676_o who_o have_v take_v to_o wife_n elizabeth_n daughter_n and_o coheir_n of_o sir_n john_n lewes_n of_o ledston_n in_o com._n york_n kt._n 19_o of_o febr._n 1671._o winifrid_n pole_n the_o second_o daughter_n and_o coheir_n be_v first_o marry_v to_o sir_n thomas_n hastings_n kt_n second_v son_n of_o george_n earl_n of_o huntingdon_n and_o brother_n to_o the_o foresay_a francis_n by_o who_o she_o have_v no_o issue_n 147._o fun._n cert_n l._n 16._o fol._n 147._o before_o in_o pale_a barrington_n viz._n argent_fw-fr 3_o chereconells_n gules_a a_o label_n of_o 3_o point_n azure_a and_o pole_n as_o before_o and_o afterward_o to_o sir_n thomas_n barrington_n of_o barrington_n hall_n in_o com._n essex_n kt._n who_o have_v issue_n by_o her_o sir_n francis_n barrington_n of_o the_o same_o place_n kt._n and_o bar._n who_o by_o joan_n daughter_n of_o sir_n henry_n cromwell_n of_o hinchingbrook_n in_o the_o county_n of_o huntingdon_n kt._n be_v father_n of_o sir_n thomas_n barrington_n kt._n and_o bar._n who_o take_v to_o wife_n frances_n daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o john_n gobert_n esq_n and_o by_o she_o have_v issue_n sir_n john_n barrington_n of_o barrington_n hall_n bar._n who_o have_v marry_v dorothy_n daughter_n of_o sir_n william_n litton_n of_o knebworth_n in_o the_o county_n of_o hertford_n kt._n and_o by_o she_o have_v issue_n thomas_n 105._o visit_n essex_n 21._o fol._n 105._o john_n william_n anne_n dorothy_n winifrid_n johanna_n and_o lucy_n 15._o sir_n geoffrey_n pole_n knight_n arms._n he_o do_v bear_v quarterly_o of_o 8_o piece_n 4_o in_o base_a 1_o clarence_n 2_o pole_z viz._n perpale_a sable_a and_o or_o a_o saltire_n ingrayl_v counterchanged_a 3._o nevil_n earl_n of_o warwick_n 4._o beauchamp_n 5._o warwick_n 6._o montague_n 7._o monthermer_n 8._o clare_n and_o le_fw-fr despenser_n quarterly_o over_o all_o a_o crescent_n azure_a for_o the_o difference_n of_o a_o second_o brother_n and_o for_o his_o crest_n out_o of_o a_o ducal_z coronet_n gules_a a_o griffon_n with_o wing_n expanded_a argent_fw-fr member_v gules_a which_o achievement_n be_v thus_o marshal_v for_o this_o sir_n geoffyey_a pole_n in_o a_o book_n mark_v d._n 13._o fol._n 53._o b._n in_o the_o college_n of_o arms._n second_o son_n of_o margaret_z countess_z of_o salisbury_z and_z sir_n richard_z pole_z kt._n be_v convict_v with_o his_o brother_n the_o lord_n montague_n and_o other_o annal_n stow_n annal_n for_o endeavour_v as_o their_o indictment_n import_v to_o deprive_v king_n henry_n viii_o of_o the_o crown_n and_o to_o raise_v up_o reginald_n pole_n his_o brother_n to_o the_o sovereignty_n arm._n visit_n d._n 13._o 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gules_a a_o lion_n passant_a guardant_n argent_fw-fr
14_o &_o 15._o 8000_o man_n be_v present_o send_v to_o aid_v the_o britain_n but_o the_o duke_n die_v in_o the_o interim_n the_o english_a return_n home_o leave_v the_o french_a king_n charles_n viii_o to_o marry_v anne_n his_o daughter_n the_o sole_a heir_n of_o britain_n who_o thereby_o annex_v that_o duchy_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n 292._o scevole_fw-it &_o lovis_fw-la de_fw-la st_n march_n p._n 292._o this_o anne_n be_v after_o his_o death_n espouse_v to_o his_o successor_n king_n lewis_n xii_o by_o who_o she_o have_v issue_n claude_n queen_n of_o france_n the_o wife_n of_o king_n francis_n i._o 17._o richard_n grafton_n f._n 17._o for_o this_o expedition_n a_o subsidy_n of_o every_o ten_o penny_n be_v grant_v king_n henry_n in_o parliament_n but_o refuse_v to_o be_v pay_v in_o the_o north_n the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n lord_n precedent_n have_v receive_v a_o strict_a order_n to_o see_v the_o same_o levy_a be_v slay_v by_o the_o tumultuous_a commons_o 1490._o 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hate_n with_o joint_a consent_n of_o the_o nobility_n the_o administration_n of_o affair_n be_v translate_v to_o the_o king_n himself_o then_o but_o twelve_o year_n old_a or_o thereabouts_o an._n 1579._o whereupon_o the_o king_n desire_v of_o queen_n elizabeth_n the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o treaty_n of_o edinburgh_n make_v an._n 1559._o with_o the_o restitution_n of_o his_o patrimony_n in_o england_n viz._n the_o land_n grant_v to_o his_o grandfather_n and_o grandmother_n matthew_n earl_n lenox_n and_o his_o countess_n short_o after_o the_o earl_n of_o morton_n late_a regent_n engross_v the_o affair_n of_o state_n and_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o king_n whereupon_o the_o lord_n rise_v up_o in_o arm_n but_o be_v appease_v by_o the_o english_a ambassador_n yet_o not_o so_o but_o that_o afterward_o morton_n be_v accuse_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o arran_n as_o accessary_a to_o the_o murder_n of_o the_o king_n father_n and_o thereupon_o behead_v while_o those_o of_o his_o faction_n seek_v
whereof_o sir_n henry_n finch_n be_v speaker_n in_o which_o after_o thanks_o render_v his_o majesty_n for_o his_o gracious_a answer_n to_o their_o petition_n concern_v religion_n their_o next_o debate_n fall_v upon_o the_o grievance_n of_o the_o kingdom_n by_o evil_a councillor_n and_o clip_v of_o the_o king_n wing_n as_o to_o his_o privy_a purse_n and_o public_a grant_n etc._n etc._n but_o the_o principal_a string_n on_o which_o they_o harp_v be_v religion_n keep_v thereon_o a_o kind_n of_o a_o constant_a committee_n whereof_o one_o john_n pym_n a_o turbulent_a person_n be_v chairman_n so_o that_o the_o king_n ear_n be_v never_o free_a from_o their_o noise_n daily_o foment_v by_o two_o turbulent_a member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o clement_a cook_n and_o one_o turner_n a_o physician_n till_o at_o last_o the_o king_n be_v constrain_v to_o send_v they_o word_n by_o sir_n richard_n weston_n that_o it_o be_v best_a for_o they_o to_o consult_v of_o matter_n of_o great_a importance_n at_o present_a and_o that_o they_o shall_v have_v time_n enough_o for_o other_o thing_n afterward_o 1626._o anno_fw-la 1626._o several_a thwart_a accusation_n at_o this_o time_n pass_v in_o parliament_n between_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o bristol_n for_o matter_n act_v in_o the_o late_a king_n time_n wherein_o they_o recriminate_a upon_o each_o other_o in_o fine_a the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n sustain_v the_o lash_n of_o all_o their_o contumely_n which_o though_o to_o every_o article_n he_o give_v as_o good_a satisfaction_n as_o in_o reason_n can_v be_v expect_v yet_o their_o rage_n cease_v not_o to_o prefer_v new_a matter_n of_o old_a concernment_n against_o he_o which_o though_o true_a as_o he_o urge_v ought_v not_o then_o to_o have_v be_v remember_v since_o in_o parliament_n an._n 21._o of_o king_n james_n he_o have_v be_v acquit_v beside_o his_o present_a majesty_n general_n pardon_v at_o his_o coronation_n be_v sufficient_a to_o free_v he_o as_o it_o do_v all_o other_o from_o the_o like_a imputation_n yet_o all_o this_o suffice_v not_o whereupon_o the_o king_n be_v force_v to_o dissolve_v the_o parliament_n after_o this_o a_o information_n be_v at_o the_o council_n table_n prefer_v against_o the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n by_o sir_n john_n lamb_n and_o doctor_n sibthorp_n as_o favour_v the_o puritan_n speak_v dangerous_a word_n in_o their_o behalf_n against_o the_o king_n and_o oppose_v the_o loan_n which_o now_o the_o king_n be_v about_o take_v up_o in_o order_n to_o a_o war_n with_o france_n for_o which_o the_o bishop_n with_o some_o other_o of_o the_o same_o faction_n be_v imprison_v doctor_n lamb_n be_v murder_v in_o the_o street_n of_o london_n by_o the_o rabble_n for_o which_o the_o city_n be_v fine_v 6000_o l._n notwithstanding_o rhe._n epedition_n to_o isle_n of_o rhe._n with_o much_o ado_n short_o after_o that_o expedition_n go_v on_o with_o 6000_o horse_n and_o foot_n 10_o royal_a ship_n and_o 90_o merchantman_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n 1627._o anno_fw-la 1627._o for_o defence_n of_o the_o rocheller_n who_o be_v conduct_v by_o one_o mounseur_fw-fr sobiesse_n have_v seize_v on_o that_o place_n and_z divers_z other_o for_o the_o protestant_a religion_n against_o their_o king_n from_o who_o but_o a_o little_a before_o they_o have_v by_o mediation_n of_o the_o english_a ambassador_n obtain_v a_o truce_n which_o afterward_o upon_o advantage_n of_o the_o king_n of_o frances_n army_n remove_v towards_o italy_n the_o say_a sobiesse_n take_v a_o occasion_n to_o break_v by_o surprise_v the_o isle_n of_o rhe_n and_o attempt_v port_n lewis_n whereupon_o lewis_n xiii_o the_o french_a king_n divert_v his_o force_n fromwards_o italy_n with_o the_o ship_n that_o have_v be_v lend_v he_o for_o that_o service_n by_o the_o king_n of_o england_n set_v upon_o they_o force_v they_o from_o their_o hold_n and_o sobiesse_n into_o the_o isle_n of_o olleron_n when_o at_o the_o duke_n come_v he_o endeavour_v to_o land_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o rhe_n with_o his_o man_n he_o have_v a_o sherp_v fight_n slay_v sir_n john_n burrough_n be_v there_o slay_v wherein_o many_o brave_a gentleman_n lose_v their_o life_n on_o both_o side_n and_o little_a to_o the_o purpose_n effect_v but_o return_v home_o another_o fleet_n be_v short_o provide_v which_o the_o king_n himself_o at_o portsmouth_n come_v to_o view_v where_o the_o say_a duke_n be_v very_a intent_n upon_o the_o business_n and_o labour_v much_o to_o get_v all_o thing_n in_o readiness_n for_o recovery_n of_o that_o wherein_o he_o have_v be_v unsuccessful_a as_o he_o come_v down_o stair_n out_o of_o his_o chamber_n and_o pass_v towards_o his_o parlour_n he_o be_v by_o one_o john_n felton_n a_o lieutenant_n of_o foot_n on_o the_o 23d_o of_o july_n 1628._o stab_v to_o the_o heart_n with_o a_o knife_n which_o the_o villain_n fly_v leave_v stick_v in_o his_o back_n and_o be_v apprehend_v declare_v that_o he_o do_v it_o for_o the_o cause_n of_o god_n and_o his_o country_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o the_o parliament_n late_a remonstrance_n against_o he_o as_o be_v a_o friend_n to_o popery_n for_o which_o the_o say_a felton_n be_v execute_v at_o tyburn_n the_o parliament_n at_o this_o time_n grow_v stubborn_a against_o the_o king_n 1628._o anno_fw-la 1628._o will_v needs_o by_o a_o vote_n take_v off_o the_o subsidy_n grant_v he_o of_o tonnage_n and_o poundage_n whereupon_o his_o majesty_n send_v mr._n maxwell_n usher_n of_o the_o black_a rod_n to_o dissolve_v they_o they_o deny_v it_o till_o the_o king_n with_o his_o pensioner_n and_o guard_n prepare_v to_o come_v himself_o they_o quit_v the_o house_n and_o thus_o end_v that_o parliament_n for_o now_o what_o with_o the_o continual_a clamour_n of_o the_o commonalty_n against_o the_o introduction_n of_o popery_n as_o they_o call_v it_o and_o their_o perpetual_a grumble_n against_o tax_n the_o puritanical_a faction_n grow_v so_o numerous_a and_o bold_a that_o libel_n be_v daily_o cast_v about_o the_o street_n against_o the_o king_n and_o clergy_n especial_o bishop_n laud_n and_o other_o of_o the_o king_n most_o faithful_a councillor_n which_o though_o by_o all_o the_o gracious_a concession_n that_o can_v be_v the_o king_n endeavour_v to_o quiet_a yet_o it_o will_v not_o be_v it_o be_v now_o the_o 6_o year_n of_o the_o king_n reign_n 1630._o anno_fw-la 1630._o when_o on_o the_o 29_o of_o may_n the_o queen_n be_v happy_o deliver_v of_o her_o elder_a son_n our_o present_a sovereign_a lord_n king_n charles_n who_o nativity_n be_v usher_v in_o with_o a_o star_n see_v at_o noonday_n after_o which_o a_o general_a peace_n ensue_v between_o we_o and_o all_o foreign_a nation_n however_o a_o damnable_a rebellion_n not_o long_o after_o break_v out_o in_o ireland_n 1632._o anno_fw-la 1632._o which_o for_o several_a year_n continue_v and_o another_o more_o horrid_a have_v take_v root_n in_o scotland_n that_o by_o the_o irish_a recusant_n upon_o pretence_n of_o regain_n their_o ancient_a freedom_n from_o their_o long_a continue_a slavery_n and_o this_o upon_o the_o contrary_a account_n for_o fear_v of_o popery_n but_o upon_o the_o humble_a entreaty_n of_o the_o scot_n the_o king_n in_o the_o nine_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n over_o england_n an._n 1633._o take_v his_o journey_n thither_o 1633._o anno_fw-la 1633._o and_o be_v solemn_o crown_v at_o edinburgh_n the_o 18_o of_o june_n where_o he_o call_v a_o parliament_n in_o which_o he_o confirm_v many_o old_a statute_n but_o not_o without_o the_o opposition_n of_o the_o discontent_a reformer_n as_o they_o call_v themselves_o as_o suppose_v the_o same_o to_o have_v be_v do_v in_o favour_n of_o episcopacy_n the_o king_n have_v visit_v some_o principal_a place_n in_o that_o kingdom_n in_o july_n return_v for_o england_n the_o english_a sea_n be_v about_o this_o time_n sad_o infest_a with_o pirate_n 1634._o anno_fw-la 1634._o and_o the_o fish_n almost_o whole_o usurp_v by_o the_o hollander_n whereupon_o the_o king_n advise_v with_o his_o attorney_n general_n noy_n he_o find_v out_o a_o ancient_a precedent_n for_o the_o set_n out_o of_o a_o fleet_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o king_n own_o writ_n who_o thereupon_o cause_v several_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o be_v raise_v among_o his_o subject_n call_v ship_n money_n wherewith_o be_v indifferent_o furnish_v he_o set_v forth_o a_o considerable_a navy_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o lindsey_n and_o essex_n whereby_o not_o only_o our_o ship_n pass_v with_o great_a security_n upon_o their_o trade_n but_o england_n grow_v so_o formidable_a to_o foreign_a prince_n that_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n as_o his_o safe_a way_n make_v use_v of_o our_o bottom_n for_o transport_v his_o bullion_n which_o yield_v a_o inestimable_a benefit_n both_o to_o our_o merchant_n for_o exchange_n of_o their_o commodity_n and_o to_o the_o king_n mint_n the_o good_a effect_n of_o the_o last_o
but_o the_o same_o night_n the_o design_n be_v discover_v by_o owen_n o_o conally_n whereupon_o the_o lord_n mac-guire_a and_o mac-mahon_n with_o divers_a other_o be_v seize_v on_o yet_o in_o all_o other_o part_n of_o that_o kingdom_n the_o plot_n succeed_v many_o place_n be_v surprise_v force_n be_v hereupon_o immediate_o raise_v in_o england_n to_o go_v against_o they_o and_o the_o marquis_n of_o ormond_n make_v general_n whilst_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o rebel_n elect_v sir_n phelim_n o_o neal_n for_o they_o who_o be_v the_o first_o day_n of_o january_n proclaim_v traitor_n the_o war_n continue_v long_o many_o place_n and_o town_n be_v take_v on_o both_o side_n and_o many_o bloody_a cruelty_n commit_v the_o king_n return_v from_o scotland_n cause_n proclamation_n to_o be_v make_v for_o obedience_n to_o the_o law_n concern_v religion_n against_o innovation_n either_o of_o right_n or_o ceremony_n summon_v both_o house_n to_o appear_v before_o he_o whereat_o they_o disgu_v frame_v a_o remonstrance_n wherein_o all_o the_o misfortune_n that_o have_v happen_v since_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o king_n reign_n be_v remember_v and_o lay_v to_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o papist_n whereupon_o a_o tumultuous_a rabble_n of_o london_n apprentice_n and_o other_o in_o arm_n come_v before_o whitehall_n cry_v down_o with_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o whore_n of_o babylon_n which_o by_o the_o king_n servant_n out_o of_o scotland_n yard_n be_v disperse_v but_o by_o the_o commons_o house_n gratify_v with_o a_o vote_n contrary_a to_o all_o former_a law_n and_o first_o institution_n of_o parliament_n to_o abolish_v the_o bishop_n whole_o from_o be_v member_n or_o have_v any_o vote_n in_o the_o parliament_n house_n whereupon_o twelve_o of_o they_o protest_v against_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o commons_o absent_v themselves_o be_v all_o of_o they_o not_o long_o after_o charge_v with_o treason_n ten_o commit_v to_o the_o tower_n and_o two_o to_o the_o black_a rod._n the_o remain_a juncto_fw-la for_o a_o parliament_n it_o can_v hereafter_o be_v proper_o call_v petition_v the_o king_n for_o a_o guard_n to_o be_v command_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n when_o his_o majesty_n have_v more_o need_n of_o one_o for_o himself_o who_o send_v to_o the_o lord_n mayor_n and_o alderman_n to_o suppress_v the_o rudeness_n of_o their_o apprentice_n he_o receive_v no_o other_o satisfaction_n than_o another_o petition_n from_o they_o much_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n of_o the_o last_o from_o the_o parliament_n which_o the_o king_n deny_v be_v inform_v that_o all_o the_o late_a tumult_n be_v chief_o countenance_v by_o five_o member_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n viz._n mr._n hollis_n mr._n pim_n sir_n arthur_n haslerig_n mr._n strode_n and_o mr._n hamden_n with_o who_o the_o scot_n have_v hold_v correspondence_n in_o all_o their_o late_a disturbance_n these_o be_v send_v for_o by_o the_o king_n but_o deny_v to_o come_v whereupon_o their_o trunk_n and_o paper_n be_v seize_v he_o resolve_v to_o arrest_v their_o person_n in_o the_o house_n where_o come_v with_o his_o own_o guard_n he_o demand_v they_o and_o force_v the_o door_n but_o find_v none_o of_o they_o there_o this_o cause_v so_o loud_a a_o cry_n against_o the_o king_n that_o all_o europe_n ring_v of_o it_o which_o clamour_n the_o londoner_n maintain_v with_o their_o sword_n in_o their_o hand_n till_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n for_o fear_v of_o their_o life_n be_v enforce_v to_o remove_v to_o hampton_n court_n and_o sir_n thomas_n lundesford_n entertaiinng_a some_o man_n at_o kingston_n as_o a_o needful_a guard_n over_o his_o majesty_n person_n be_v by_o a_o party_n from_o the_o sedentary_n at_o westminster_n apprehend_v and_o commit_v to_o the_o tower_n their_o confidence_n so_o far_o hereupon_o increase_v that_o they_o petition_v the_o king_n for_o the_o militia_n to_o be_v dispose_v into_o their_o hand_n which_o be_v deny_v they_o pim_n in_o the_o house_n complain_v of_o divers_a papist_n who_o by_o the_o king_n permission_n be_v suffer_v to_o go_v into_o ireland_n whereat_o his_o majesty_n be_v just_o offend_v send_v for_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n and_o holland_n with_o the_o lord_n kimbolton_n to_o appear_v before_o he_o which_o they_o deny_v the_o juncto_fw-la send_v he_o word_n that_o what_o mr._n pim_n have_v say_v be_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o whole_a house_n wherein_o neither_o popish_a lord_n nor_o bishop_n neither_o have_v nor_o shall_v have_v any_o thing_n to_o say_v the_o state_n of_o holland_n earnest_o press_v his_o majesty_n to_o have_v the_o princess_n mary_n send_v unto_o her_o betroth_a husband_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n at_o this_o time_n she_o go_v over_o accompany_v with_o the_o queen_n her_o mother_n after_o who_o departure_n the_o king_n be_v at_o greenwich_n receive_v another_o petition_n from_o the_o sedentary_n for_o the_o militia_n and_o after_o that_o at_o theobalds_n another_o to_o all_o which_o he_o give_v the_o same_o answer_n viz._n that_o by_o no_o law_n the_o militia_n belong_v to_o any_o but_o himself_o whereupon_o they_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n prepare_v for_o war_n and_o resolve_v to_o take_v it_o send_v their_o declaration_n to_o the_o king_n then_o at_o royston_n by_o the_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n and_o holland_n 9_o martii_fw-la his_o majesty_n hereupon_o remove_v to_o york_n have_v all_o the_o way_n send_v such_o gration_n answer_n to_o their_o demand_n at_o westminster_n that_o to_o any_o may_v have_v be_v satisfactory_a save_v only_o to_o such_o as_o be_v resolve_v to_o set_v and_o see_v the_o kingdom_n all_o on_o fire_n especial_o in_o that_o which_o they_o most_o cry_v out_o for_o viz._n the_o execution_n of_o the_o penal_a law_n against_o the_o papist_n and_o the_o reducement_n of_o the_o rebel_n in_o ireland_n declare_v his_o intention_n to_o go_v himself_o in_o person_n to_o chastise_v those_o bloody_a people_n from_o whence_o come_v to_o hull_n he_o be_v flat_o deny_v entrance_n by_o sir_n john_n hotham_n 1642._o anno_fw-la 1642._o which_o be_v justify_v by_o the_o sedentary_n whereupon_o the_o king_n summon_v the_o gentry_n of_o york_n shire_n to_o his_o assistance_n and_o answer_v another_o declaration_n from_o the_o juncto_fw-la upon_o this_o many_o of_o the_o honest_a of_o both_o lord_n and_o commons_o who_o voice_n have_v be_v hitherto_o out_o roar_v by_o the_o great_a number_n of_o the_o rest_n see_v their_o treasonable_a intention_n withdraw_v themselves_o and_o repair_v to_o the_o king_n the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v as_o follow_v the_o marquis_n of_o hertford_n the_o earl_n of_o lindsey_n cumberland_n huntingdon_n bath_n southampton_n dorset_n northampton_n devonshire_n bristol_n westmoreland_n berkshire_n monmouth_n rivers_n newcastle_n dover_n caernarvon_n newport_n the_o lord_n howard_n of_o charlton_n newark_n paulet_n paget_n maltravers_n willougbby_n rich_a fauconbridge_n chandois_n coventry_n lovelace_n savil_n seymour_n mohun_n dunsmore_n capell_n and_o grey_a of_o ruthen_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n and_o richmond_n so_o that_o in_o a_o short_a time_n the_o lord_n at_o york_n outnumber_n they_o at_o westminster_n and_o above_o fifty_o of_o the_o commons_o house_n who_o be_v follow_v by_o the_o lord_n keeper_n littleton_n with_o the_o great_a seal_n whilst_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o sendentary_n far_o more_o diligent_o make_v their_o own_o preparation_n to_o withstand_v both_o to_o these_o the_o king_n make_v his_o protestation_n to_o defend_v the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o they_o from_o all_o that_o his_o now_o declare_a enemy_n shall_v act_v against_o they_o forbid_v all_o levy_n to_o be_v make_v either_o of_o man_n or_o money_n without_o his_o order_n after_o which_o march_v into_o nottinghamshire_n and_o lincolnshire_n he_o desire_v their_o assistance_n resolve_v to_o reduce_v hull_n while_o on_o the_o other_o side_n essex_z for_o the_o sedentary_n in_o london_n and_o the_o adjacent_a county_n be_v no_o less_o active_a the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n be_v by_o they_o make_v admiral_n the_o king_n proclaim_v traitor_n all_o such_o as_o take_v part_n with_o they_o and_o they_o the_o like_a against_o such_o as_o side_v with_o he_o both_o army_n now_o in_o the_o field_n the_o king_n march_v to_o nottingham_n whence_o he_o send_v many_o gracious_a message_n to_o westminster_n which_o unless_o he_o will_v forsake_v his_o evil_a counsellor_n mean_v all_o his_o best_a friend_n they_o refuse_v whereupon_o his_o majesty_n be_v enforce_v to_o set_v up_o his_o standard_n 1642._o the_o king_n set_v up_o his_o standard_n at_o nottingham_n aug._n 21._o 1642._o and_o march_v to_o hull_n be_v thence_o repulse_v by_o sir_n john_n meldram_n and_o sir_n john_n hotham_n prince_n rupert_n and_o prince_n maurice_n in_o september_n arrive_v in_o england_n and_o offer_v their_o service_n to_o their_o uncle_n be_v immediate_o put_v into_o command_n his_o highness_n prince_n rupert_n with_o a_o small_a body_n of_o horse_n
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bless_a martyr_n your_o father_n *_o where_o then_o shall_v we_o find_v a_o centre_n to_o fix_v our_o obedience_n but_o where_o heaven_n have_v cocentre_v all_o these_o advantage_n of_o blood_n and_o virtue_n and_o yet_o sir_n there_o still_o remain_v one_o more_o signal_n observation_n which_o seem_v to_o cry_v out_o like_o a_o voice_n from_o heaven_n and_o challenge_v our_o duty_n and_o allegiance_n to_o your_o royal_a line_n which_o be_v that_o when_o ever_o for_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o people_n god_n have_v permit_v invader_n or_o usurper_n to_o disturb_v the_o peaceable_a course_n of_o some_o of_o your_o ancestor_n reign_v yet_o never_o do_v the_o intrusion_n last_o beyond_o the_o three_o or_o four_o generation_n but_o by_o some_o mean_n or_o other_o unthought_a of_o by_o and_o undiscernible_a to_o mankind_n providence_n have_v order_v the_o return_n of_o the_o crown_n to_o the_o lawful_a heir_n this_o indeed_o be_v digitus_fw-la dei_fw-la which_o have_v powerful_o be_v show_v upon_o sundry_a occasion_n but_o never_o do_v the_o arm_n of_o god_n more_o plain_o appear_v than_o in_o that_o miraculous_a preservation_n and_o restauration_n of_o your_o majesty_n to_o the_o throne_n when_o without_o dint_n of_o sword_n or_o any_o open_a violence_n even_o the_o malice_n of_o your_o very_a enemy_n be_v by_o the_o divine_a power_n lull_v asleep_o and_o you_o endear_v to_o we_o by_o be_v make_v the_o restorer_n of_o those_o breach_n both_o in_o church_n and_o state_n which_o by_o the_o pride_n ignorance_n and_o folly_n of_o a_o violent_a party_n among_o we_o be_v open_v so_o wide_a that_o they_o threaten_v nothing_o less_o than_o utter_a desolation_n and_o now_o sure_o he_o must_v be_v the_o most_o perverse_a of_o mankind_n that_o will_v not_o yield_v that_o to_o be_v right_o which_o heaven_n and_o earth_n proclaim_v to_o be_v so_o such_o monster_n deserve_v not_o only_o to_o be_v cut_v off_o from_o the_o people_n but_o raze_v out_o of_o the_o memory_n of_o mankind_n may_v your_o majesty_n dominion_n never_o breed_v more_o such_o viper_n but_o all_o your_o good_a subject_n with_o a_o unanimous_a heart_n join_v and_o say_v with_o the_o prophet_n david_n 2_o sam._n chap._n 7._o v._n 29._o therefore_o now_o let_v it_o please_v thou_o to_o bless_v the_o house_n of_o thy_o servant_n the_o king_n that_o it_o may_v continue_v for_o ever_o before_o thou_o for_o thou_o o_o lord_n god_n have_v speak_v it_o and_o with_o thy_o blessing_n let_v the_o house_n of_o thy_o servant_n be_v bless_v for_o ever_o which_o shall_v be_v the_o daily_a prayer_n of_o may_v it_o please_v your_o most_o sacred_a majesty_n your_o majesty_n most_o dutiful_a and_o most_o obedient_a subject_n and_o servant_n francis_z sandford_n lancaster_n herald_n book_n i._o the_o norman_a dynasty_a contain_v a_o genealogical_a history_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n from_o william_n the_o conqueror_n to_o henry_n ii_o from_o the_o year_n 1066._o to_o the_o year_n 1154._o ✚_o hoc_fw-la anglis_n regem_fw-la signo_fw-la fatearis_fw-la eundem_fw-la will._n i_o ✚_o hoc_fw-la normanorum_n willelmum_fw-la nos_fw-la i_fw-mi patronum_fw-la si_fw-it genorosissimo_fw-la viro_fw-la dn_n o_o roberto_n vyner_n equiti_fw-la aurato_fw-la et_fw-la baronotto_n nec_fw-la non_fw-la celeberrima_fw-la civi_fw-la statis_fw-la londini_fw-la senatori_fw-la tabulam_fw-la hanc_fw-la sigillorum_fw-la h._n d._n f._n s._n ✚_o wilielmus_fw-la dei_fw-la gratia_n rex_fw-la anglorum_n will_v two_o ✚_o wilielmus_fw-la dei_fw-la gratia_n dux_n normannorum_n ✚_o henricus_n dei_fw-la gratia_n rex_fw-la anglorum_n hen_n i_o ✚_o henricus_n dei_fw-la gratia_n dux_n normanorum_n ✚_o henricus_n dei_fw-la gratia_n rex_fw-la anglorum_n hen_n i_o ✚_o henricus_n dei_fw-la gratia_n rex_fw-la normanorum_n generosissimo_fw-la viro_fw-la domino_fw-la josepho_n sheldon_n equiti_fw-la aurato_fw-la nec_fw-la non_fw-la celeberrima_fw-la civitatis_fw-la londini_fw-la senatori_fw-la sigillorum_fw-la hanc_fw-la jabulam_fw-la h._n d._n f._n s._n ✚_o mathildis_n dei_fw-la gratia_n romanorum_n regina_fw-la ✚_o stephanus_n dei_fw-la gratia_n rex_fw-la anglorum_n k._n ste._n ✚_o stephanus_n dei_fw-la gratia_n dux_n normannorum_n a_o genealogical_a table_n of_o the_o first_o book_n 1_o william_n the_o first_o of_o that_o name_n king_n of_o england_n and_o duke_n of_o normandy_n call_v the_o conqueror_n pag._n 1._o maud_n daughter_n of_o baldwin_n the_o five_o earl_n of_o flanders_n p._n 3._o 2._o robert_z duke_n of_o nomandy_n p._n 7._o sibil_n of_o conversana_n pag._n 14._o 3._o william_n earl_n of_o flanders_n p._n 16._o sibil_n of_o anjou_n p._n 18._o joan_n of_o savoy_n p._n 18._o henry_n p._n 18._o natural_a son_n viz._n richard_n and_o william_n p._n 19_o richard_z p._n 7._o william_n the_o second_o king_n of_o england_n p._n 19_o henry_n the_o first_o king_n of_o england_n and_o duke_n of_o normandy_n p._n 24._o maud_n of_o scotland_n ibid._n william_n duke_n of_o normandy_n die_v s._n p._n p._n 28._o matilda_n of_o anjou_n p._n 29._o maud_n the_o relict_n of_o henry_n the_o four_o emperor_n p._n 34._o remarry_v to_o geoffrey_n earl_n of_o anjou_n p._n 34_o 35._o 4._o henry_n the_o second_o king_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n mention_v in_o the_o first_o chapter_n of_o the_o second_o book_n continue_v the_o descent_n geoffrey_n earl_n of_o nantes_n p._n 37._o william_n p._n 37._o cicilie_n abbess_n of_o cane_n p_o 9_o constance_z countess_z of_o britain_n p._n 9_o adeliza_n p._n 10._o adela_n or_o alice_n wife_n of_o stephen_n earl_n of_o blois_n p._n 10._o stephen_n king_n of_o england_n p._n 38._o maud_n of_o bologne_n p._n 10._o &_o 40._o baldwin_n p._n 42._o eustace_n earl_n of_o bologne_n p._n 42._o constance_z of_o france_n p._n 42._o william_n p._n 43._o isabel_n countess_n warren_n p._n 43._o maud_n p._n 43._o mary_n wife_n of_o matthew_n of_o flanders_n p._n 44._o natural_a son_n viz._n william_n p._n 44._o gervais_n abbot_n of_o westminster_n ibid._n william_n p._n 10._o theobald_n earl_n of_o blois_n p._n 10._o henry_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n p._n 11._o gundred_a countess_n of_o surrey_n p._n 12._o william_n de_fw-fr warrenna_n ibid._n agatha_n p._n 12._o natural_a issue_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o and_o their_o descendant_n 3._o robert_z earl_n of_o gloucester_n p._n 45._o mabel_n fitz-hamon_n ibid._n 4._o william_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n p._n 48._o hadewisa_n p._n 47_o 48._o 5._o robert_z died_z s._n p._n p._n 48._o mabel_n wife_n of_o almerick_n montfort_n earl_n of_o evereax_n p._n 48._o amicia_n marry_v to_o gilbert_n de_fw-fr clare_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n p._n 49._o isabel_n wife_n of_o john_n earl_n of_o mortaigne_a p._n 49._o roger_n bishop_n of_o worcester_n p._n 47._o richard_z bishop_n of_o bayon_n p._n 47._o hamon_n p._n 47._o mabel_n wife_n of_o aubrey_n de_fw-fr vere_n p._n 47._o matilda_n marry_v to_o ranulph_n earl_n of_o chester_n p._n 47._o richard_z p._n 30._o amicia_n de_fw-fr guarder_n ibid._n reynald_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n p._n 50._o n_o fitz-richard_n ibid._n hawis_n countess_n of_o devon_n p._n 51._o maud_n countess_n of_o melent_n p._n 51._o ursula_z lady_n of_o castlecomb_n p._n 51._o sarah_n vicountess_n of_o lemoges_n p._n 51._o robert_n p._n 30._o gilbert_n p._n 31._o william_n de_fw-fr tracy_n p._n 31._o henry_n ib._n maud_n or_o mary_n countess_n of_o perch_n p._n 32._o rotrock_n earl_n of_o perch_n ib._n maud_n countess_n of_o britain_n p._n 32._o conan_n earl_n of_o britain_n ibid._n julian_n p._n 32._o n_o marry_v to_o william_n goet_n ibid._n constance_z vicountess_n beaumond_n p._n 33._o rozcelin_n vic._n beaumond_n ibid._n n_o marry_v to_o matthew_n de_fw-fr montmorency_n p._n 33._o elizabeth_z wife_n of_o alexander_n king_n of_o scot_n ibid._n k_o will_n con●_n k_o william_n 2_o k_o henry_n 1_o k_o stephen_n 14._o anne_n domini_fw-la 1066._o octob._n 14._o 1._o william_n i._o king_n of_o england_n and_o duke_z of_o normandy_n call_v the_o conqueror_n painter_n gules_a 2_o lion_n passant_a guardant_n or_o be_v the_o arm_n assign_v to_o this_o william_n the_o conqueror_n as_o also_o to_o rebert_n duke_n of_o normandy_n king_n william_n ii_o and_o king_n henry_n i._o all_o three_o his_o son_n the_o two_o last_o his_o successor_n derive_v as_o tradition_n tell_v we_o hereditary_o from_o rollo_n the_o first_o duke_n of_o normandy_n who_o be_v say_v to_o bear_v in_o his_o escocheon_n or_o shield_n the_o same_o charge_n affect_v as_o several_a other_o northern_a prince_n do_v that_o sovereign_a beast_n the_o lyon_n i_o term_v these_o arm_n attribute_v or_o assign_v because_o i_o can_v find_v either_o by_o monument_n coin_n seal_n or_o any_o cotemporary_a author_n that_o such_o be_v in_o use_n with_o these_o several_a prince_n but_o that_o follow_a age_n do_v assign_v or_o fix_v they_o upon_o the_o norman_a line_n to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o the_o succeed_a plantagenet_n that_o do_v bear_v gules_a '_o 3_o lion_n passant_a guardant_n or_o king_n henry_n ii_o the_o first_o of_o that_o race_n add_v to_o the_o norman_a
arm_n the_o lion_n of_o aquitain_n of_o the_o same_o metal_n in_o a_o field_n of_o that_o colour_n in_o the_o right_n of_o elinor_n his_o wife_n heir_n of_o that_o country_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n be_v they_o paint_v for_o the_o conqueror_n upon_o the_o tomb_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n in_o henry_n vii_o chapel_n at_o westminster_n empale_v with_o those_o of_o queen_n man_v of_o flanders_n his_o wife_n viz._n gironne_fw-fr of_o eight_o piece_n or_o and_o azure_a a_o ineschocheon_n gules_a arm_n attribute_v to_o the_o forester_n and_o first_o earl_n of_o flanders_n to_o the_o time_n of_o robert_n the_o frison_n olivarius_n uredus_n in_o sigilla_fw-la com._n flandriae_n p._n 6._o and_o the_o arm_n also_o of_o king_n henry_n i._o impale_n they_o of_o queen_n maud_n of_o scotland_n viz_o or_o a_o lion_n rampant_a within_o a_o double_a tressure_n counter-flowry_a gules_a when_o indeed_o impalement_n be_v not_o know_v before_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n the_o three_o if_o so_o soon_o as_o i_o shall_v prove_v in_o its_o proper_a place_n to_o pass_v by_o the_o poetical_a fiction_n of_o devise_n assign_v to_o the_o trojan_a and_o grecian_a captain_n those_o attribute_v to_o solomon_n david_n and_o josbua_n yea_o and_o our_o saviour_n himself_o by_o monk_n poet_n and_o painter_n hen._n spelman_n eq._n anr._n in_o aspilogia_n p._n 41._o we_o may_v upon_o better_a ground_n not_o only_o note_v the_o devise_n of_o several_a roman_n upon_o their_o consular_a coin_n carolus_n patin_n in_o antiquis_fw-la numismatibus_fw-la etc._n etc._n pag._n 257._o &_o 313._o but_o take_v a_o view_n of_o their_o practice_n in_o the_o time_n of_o trajan_n the_o emperor_n upon_o who_o pillar_n one_o of_o the_o world_n most_o famous_a monument_n in_o be_v be_v not_o only_a variety_n of_o devise_n but_o also_o the_o exact_a form_n and_o difference_n of_o the_o roman_a german_n and_o dacian_a shield_n but_o to_o confine_v myself_o within_o the_o limit_n of_o my_o story_n and_o to_o prove_v that_o devise_n be_v in_o use_n about_o the_o time_n of_o the_o conqueror_n we_o may_v note_v in_o the_o challenge_n of_o geffrey_n martell_n earl_n of_o of_o anjou_n return_v he_o be_v only_a duke_n of_o normandy_n near_o damfront_n by_o roger_n de_fw-fr montgomery_n and_o other_o where_o the_o earl_n that_o he_o may_v be_v the_o better_o know_v to_o the_o duke_n describe_v qualem_fw-la equum_fw-la in_o praelio_fw-la sit_fw-la habiturus_fw-la quate_fw-la scutum_fw-la &_o qualem_fw-la vestitum_fw-la and_o roger_n on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o normandy_n equum_fw-la vicissim_fw-la domini_fw-la svi_fw-la praefignat_fw-la vestitum_fw-la &_o arma_fw-la gesta_fw-la will._n ducis_fw-la normanuiae_fw-la pag._n 113._o upon_o this_o ground_n samuel_n daniel_n in_o his_o history_n of_o the_o conquerour_n life_n pag._n 26_o surnish_v with_o what_o other_o authority_n i_o know_v not_o enlarge_v thus_o that_o count_n martell_n make_v this_o return_n by_o roger_n de_fw-fr montgomery_n viz._n tell_v the_o duke_n to_o morrow_n by_o daybreak_n he_o shall_v have_v i_o there_o on_o a_o white_a horse_n ready_a to_o give_v he_o the_o combat_n and_o i_o will_v enter_v damfront_n if_o i_o can_v and_o to_o the_o end_n he_o shall_v know_v i_o i_o will_v wear_v a_o shield_n d'_fw-fr or_o without_o any_o devise_n roger_n reply_v sir_n you_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o take_v the_o pain_n for_o to_o morrow_n morning_n you_o shall_v have_v the_o duke_n in_o this_o place_n mount_v on_o a_o bay_a horse_n and_o that_o you_o may_v know_v he_o he_o shall_v wear_v on_o the_o point_n of_o his_o lance_n a_o streamer_n of_o taffeta_n to_o wipe_v your_o face_n here_o be_v a_o shield_n d'_fw-fr or_o of_o gold_n without_o any_o devise_n which_o imply_v that_o devise_n be_v use_v in_o that_o time_n but_o it_o seam_v only_o momentary_a take_v up_o and_o lay_v down_o at_o pleasure_n for_o have_v they_o be_v personal_a that_o be_v for_o life_n count_n geffrey_n may_v have_v be_v as_o well_o know_v by_o his_o devise_n as_o family_n be_v by_o their_o arm_n at_o this_o day_n and_o its_o probable_a the_o reason_n why_o the_o shield_n of_o that_o age_n be_v lest_o blank_n or_o of_o one_o simple_a colour_n or_o metal_n be_v to_o receive_v the_o impress_n of_o every_o fancy_n that_o either_o please_v the_o bearer_n or_o the_o painter_n chap._n i._n there_o have_v be_v a_o continue_a succession_n of_o six_o duke_n of_o normandy_n 213._o gesta_fw-la norman_n ex_fw-la veteri_fw-la codice_fw-la m.s._n pag._n 213._o begin_v with_o rollo_n who_o be_v a_o nobleman_n of_o denmark_n come_v forth_o with_o the_o exuberancy_n of_o his_o nation_n and_o compel_v charles_n surname_v the_o simple_a king_n of_o france_n by_o force_n of_o arm_n to_o make_v he_o duke_n of_o normandy_n to_o rollo_n succeed_v his_o son_n william_n the_o second_o duke_n call_v longue-espee_a or_o long-sword_n father_n of_o richard_n third_z duke_z of_o normandy_n who_o have_v issue_n richard_n surname_v the_o hardy_a and_o emma_n wife_n of_o king_n etheldred_n mother_n of_o st._n edward_n the_o confessor_n c._n will._n malmesh_n will._n gemmeticonfis_n p._n 230._o d._n &_o 231._o a_o b_o c._n king_n of_o england_n from_o who_o our_o succeed_a monarch_n derive_v the_o cure_n of_o the_o king_n evil._n richard_n duke_n of_o normandy_n ii_o of_o the_o name_n surname_v the_o hardy_a have_v two_o son_n richard_n and_o robert_n richard_n succeed_v his_o father_n by_o the_o name_n of_o richard_n iii_o and_o be_v five_o duke_n of_o normandy_n who_o decease_a without_o issue_n the_o duchy_n come_v to_o his_o brother_n robert_n the_o six_o duke_n of_o normandy_n father_n of_o this_o william_n ii_o of_o the_o name_n seven_o duke_n of_o normandy_n and_o conqueror_n of_o england_n beget_v on_o arlot_n a_o skinner_n daughter_n of_o falais_n gloucester_n rob._n of_o gloucester_n who_o he_o affect_v for_o her_o beauty_n and_o comely_a dance_a which_o he_o by_o chance_n behold_v among_o her_o country_n companion_n william_n thus_o mean_o generate_v yet_o want_v not_o before_o and_o at_o his_o birth_n presage_v of_o his_o future_a greatness_n for_o his_o mother_n be_v with-child_a of_o he_o dinasty_n the_o norman_a dinasty_n have_v a_o dream_n like_o that_o of_o mandana_n mother_n of_o cyrus_n the_o first_o persian_a i._n book_n i._n monarch_n that_o her_o bowel_n be_v extend_v over_o all_o normandy_n and_o england_n and_o even_o his_o bastardy_n seem_v to_o have_v a_o allay_n if_o it_o be_v true_a as_o 19_o as_o will._n malmesh_n lib._n 3._o in_o principio_fw-la ingulph_n lib._n 6._o cap._n 19_o some_o write_v that_o his_o father_n take_v arlot_n to_o wife_n nor_o be_v bastardy_n at_o that_o time_n account_v a_o scandal_n or_o reproach_n for_o this_o william_n in_o his_o grant_n to_o alan_n earl_n of_o britain_n of_o the_o land_n of_o earl_n edwin_n in_o yorkshire_n style_v himself_o william_n surname_v bastard_n king_n of_o england_n it_o be_v then_o also_o a_o general_a custom_n in_o france_n 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his_o pilgrimage_n to_o the_o holy-land_n whether_o out_o of_o devotion_n or_o penance_n for_o procure_v his_o brother_n richard_n death_n whereof_o he_o be_v suspect_v he_o cause_v his_o noble_n to_o swear_v allegiance_n to_o william_n and_o after_o his_o death_n to_o receive_v he_o for_o their_o prince_n be_v then_o only_o nine_o year_n old_a the_o tuition_n of_o who_o he_o leave_v to_o his_o brother_n and_o the_o guardianship_n of_o his_o person_n to_o henry_n the_o first_o king_n of_o france_n 7._o will._n gemmet_n lib._n 6._o oh_o 7._o into_o who_o custody_n he_o deliver_v he_o with_o his_o own_o hand_n that_o king_n owe_v robert_n a_o kindness_n for_o former_a assistance_n in_o the_o preservation_n of_o his_o crown_n but_o duke_n robert_n journey_n and_o life_n end_v together_o the_o noble_n of_o normandy_n by_o much_o entreaty_n get_v he_o out_o of_o the_o french_a king_n hand_n think_v by_o his_o presence_n to_o awe_v his_o