ineffectual_a as_o to_o the_o design_a end_n of_o the_o same_o do_v therefore_o statute_n and_o ordain_v that_o all_o decreet_n of_o bonorum_fw-la and_o charge_n to_o put_v at_o liberty_n to_o be_v raise_v thereupon_o shall_v thereafter_o contain_v the_o hail_n tenor_n of_o the_o act_n of_o sederunt_fw-la above-written_a and_o that_o the_o magistrate_n of_o burgh_n shall_v not_o put_v out_o the_o party_n in_o who_o favour_n the_o decreet_a and_o letter_n be_v grant_v until_o first_o they_o put_v on_o the_o habit_n and_o come_v out_o of_o the_o tolbooth_n betwixt_o 9_o and_o 12._o a_o clock_n in_o the_o forenoon_n with_o the_o habit_n on_o they_o as_o be_v prescribe_v by_o the_o act._n and_o ordain_v the_o clerk_n of_o the_o session_n the_o keeper_n of_o and_o writer_n to_o the_o signet_n and_o other_o have_v interest_n to_o be_v careful_a that_o this_o act_n be_v punctual_o observe_v and_o ordain_v a_o copy_n thereof_o to_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o baily_n of_o edinburgh_n to_o be_v registrate_n in_o their_o book_n and_o keep_v for_o the_o entry_n and_o liberty_n of_o prisoner_n in_o their_o tolbooth_n act_z ordain_v advocation_n or_o suspension_n of_o process_n for_o conventicle_n to_o be_v only_o pass_v in_o presentia_fw-la or_o by_o the_o three_o lord_n in_o vacant_a time_n june_n 24._o 1673._o this_o day_n the_o lord_n ordain_v that_o no_o bill_n of_o advocation_n be_v pass_v of_o any_o process_n depend_v before_o the_o sheriff_n and_o other_o judge_n ordinary_a against_o person_n guilty_a of_o keep_v conventicle_n unless_o the_o same_o be_v pass_v in_o presentia_fw-la during_o the_o sit_v of_o the_o session_n or_o by_o three_o lord_n meet_v together_o in_o time_n of_o vacancy_n and_o that_o no_o supension_n be_v pass_v of_o decreet_n give_v upon_o those_o process_n except_o upon_o consignation_n of_o the_o sum_n decern_v or_o in_o presence_n of_o the_o whole_a lord_n or_o in_o time_n of_o vacancy_n by_o three_o lord_n and_o appoint_v intimation_n hereof_o to_o be_v make_v to_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o bill_n letter_n anent_o prize_n july_n 8._o 1673._o this_o day_n the_o lord_n chancellor_n produce_v in_o presence_n of_o the_o lord_n a_o letter_n direct_v from_o the_o duke_n of_o lauderdail_n lord_n secretary_n by_o his_o majesty_n be_v command_v to_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n president_n and_o remanent_fw-la senator_n of_o the_o college_n of_o justice_n which_o letter_n be_v read_v in_o presence_n of_o the_o say_n lord_n they_o ordain_v the_o same_o to_o be_v record_v in_o the_o book_n of_o sederunt_fw-la whereof_o the_o tenor_n follow_v for_o the_o right_n honourable_a the_o earl_n of_o rothes_n lord_n chancellor_n of_o scotland_n sir_n james_n daâ—ymple_n of_o stair_n precedent_n of_o the_o college_n of_o justice_n and_o the_o remanent_fw-la senator_n thereof_o whitehall_n june_n 30._o 1673._o my_o lord_n since_o the_o receipt_n of_o you_o of_o the_o 25._o january_n i_o have_v be_v use_v my_o best_a endeavour_n to_o know_v how_o to_o satisfy_v your_o lordship_n desire_n therein_o and_o now_o have_v acquaint_v the_o king_n therewith_o in_o presence_n of_o divers_a of_o his_o council_n here_o i_o be_o command_v by_o his_o majesty_n to_o let_v you_o know_v that_o the_o treaty_n of_o breda_n be_v certain_o void_a by_o the_o war_n and_o that_o no_o ally_n can_v claim_v any_o benefit_n thereby_o when_o they_o carry_v any_o provision_n of_o victual_n or_o other_o counterband_n good_n to_o the_o port_n of_o our_o enemy_n or_o when_o they_o have_v good_n belong_v to_o enemy_n on_o board_n as_o to_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o letter_n it_o be_v deliberate_o think_v fit_a in_o the_o council_n of_o england_n that_o any_o number_n of_o the_o dutch_a nation_n be_v find_v aboard_o shall_v not_o confiscate_v ship_n and_o good_n as_o it_o do_v during_o the_o last_o war_n and_o therefore_o that_o article_n be_v keep_v out_o of_o the_o rule_n which_o be_v give_v to_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n here_o in_o england_n but_o if_o any_o part_n of_o the_o ship_n belong_v to_o any_o inhabit_v within_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o states-general_a the_o whole_a both_o shipe_n and_o good_n be_v to_o be_v declare_v prize_n and_o if_o the_o master_n have_v his_o residence_n in_o holland_n you_o be_v leave_v to_o judge_v in_o this_o case_n according_a to_o law_n and_o as_o you_o shall_v think_v just_a i_o have_v likewise_o communicate_v to_o the_o king_n your_o answer_n to_o the_o swedish_n envoy_n memorial_n and_o to_o the_o complaint_n of_o the_o king_n of_o polland_n and_o the_o city_n of_o danzick_n which_o do_v give_v a_o great_a dale_n satisfaction_n to_o his_o majesty_n and_o severall_n of_o his_o privy_a council_n there_o who_o be_v present_n and_o copy_n of_o they_o be_v send_v unto_o sweden_n i_o be_o my_o lord_n your_o lordship_n most_o humble_a servant_n sic_fw-la subscribitur_fw-la lauderdail_n act_z for_o order_v new_a hear_n in_o the_o vtter-house_n july_n 11._o 1673._o the_o which_o day_n the_o lord_n ordain_v any_o lord_n who_o be_v to_o hear_v a_o cause_n debate_v in_o the_o utter-house_n before_o the_o lord_n ordinary_a come_v forth_o shall_v go_v to_o the_o bench_n and_o call_v the_o say_a cause_n at_o 8_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n and_o ordain_v the_o advocat_n clerk_n and_o macer_n to_o be_v present_a and_o attend_v at_o the_o say_a hour_n and_o if_o no_o procurator_n be_v present_a for_o that_o party_n that_o seek_v call_v yet_o the_o say_a lord_n shall_v proceed_v in_o make_v act_n or_o decreet_a and_o the_o say_a cause_n be_v not_o to_o be_v hear_v any_o more_o thereafter_o and_o if_o none_o be_v appear_v for_o the_o other_o party_n at_o the_o say_a hour_n or_o when_o the_o cause_n shall_v be_v call_v then_o that_o party_n procurator_n be_v not_o thereafter_o to_o be_v hear_v by_o the_o say_a lord_n except_o the_o say_a party_n or_o his_o procurator_n give_v in_o two_o dollar_n to_o the_o poor_n box._n and_o ordain_v this_o act_n to_o be_v record_v in_o the_o book_n of_o sederunt_fw-la and_o intimate_v to_o the_o advocat_n in_o the_o utter-house_n letter_n from_o his_o majesty_n against_o appeal_n june_n 17._o 1674._o this_o day_n the_o lord_n thesaurer_n deput_n produce_v in_o presence_n of_o the_o say_n lord_n a_o letter_n direct_v from_o his_o majesty_n to_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n lord_n precedent_n and_o remanent_fw-la senator_n of_o the_o college_n of_o justice._n whereof_o the_o tenor_n follow_v charles_n r._n right_o trusty_a and_o well-beloved_a cusingâ—_n and_o counciler_n right_o trusty_a and_o well-beloved_a councilâ—rs_n and_o trusty_a and_o well-beloved_a we_o greet_v you_o well_o we_o receive_v your_o letter_n of_o the_o 28_o february_n last_o with_o a_o account_n of_o these_o appeal_n give_v into_o you_o by_o the_o lord_n almond_n and_o earl_n of_o aboyne_n but_o can_v not_o then_o return_v any_o answer_n the_o session_n be_v up_o and_o now_o upon_o full_a consideration_n of_o that_o whole_a affair_n we_o find_v it_o indispensable_o necessary_a for_o our_o service_n and_o the_o mentainence_n of_o our_o authority_n and_o for_o the_o quiet_a and_o security_n of_o our_o subject_n in_o their_o fortune_n and_o estate_n that_o the_o honour_n and_o authority_n of_o our_o college_n of_o justice_n be_v inviolable_o preserve_v and_o that_o there_o be_v a_o entire_a confidence_n in_o and_o deference_n to_o all_o the_o decreet_n and_o sentence_n thereof_o and_o after_o the_o laudable_a example_n of_o our_o royal_a progenitor_n we_o do_v assure_v you_o that_o we_o will_v constant_o mentain_v our_o authority_n exercise_v in_o that_o court_n against_o all_o encroachment_n indignity_n and_o reproach_n that_o may_v be_v attempt_v against_o the_o same_o or_o against_o any_o of_o the_o lord_n of_o session_n who_o we_o shall_v always_o cause_v to_o be_v hold_v in_o special_a honour_n as_o these_o who_o represent_v our_o person_n and_o â—ear_v our_o authority_n and_o as_o we_o can_v but_o declare_v our_o dis-satisfaction_n with_o and_o abhorance_n of_o these_o appeal_n so_o it_o be_v our_o express_a pleasure_n that_o special_a care_n be_v take_v to_o prevent_v the_o like_a practice_n for_o the_o future_a and_o for_o that_o effect_n that_o you_o cause_v solemn_a intimation_n to_o be_v make_v to_o all_o advocat_n clerk_n writere_n and_o other_o who_o be_v member_n of_o or_o have_v dependence_n upon_o the_o college_n of_o justice_n and_o other_o who_o it_o may_v concern_v that_o none_o of_o they_o presume_v to_o advise_v consult_v propose_v plead_v speak_v or_o suggest_v any_o thing_n that_o do_v import_v the_o charge_v of_o any_o of_o the_o decreet_n and_o sentence_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o session_n with_o in-justice_n whether_o in_o the_o term_n of_o appeall_n protestation_n supplication_n information_n or_o any_o other_o manner_n of_o way_n either_o public_o in_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o function_n or_o private_o in_o their_o ordinary_a conversation_n
consideration_n the_o litigiousness_n and_o malitiousness_n of_o some_o suspender_n who_o upon_o frivolous_a and_o unjust_a reason_n and_o ground_n purchase_v letter_n of_o suspension_n and_o advocation_n and_o will_v not_o at_o the_o day_n of_o compearance_n nor_o on_o any_o other_o of_o the_o day_n appoint_v for_o production_n of_o the_o say_n principal_a letter_n of_o suspension_n and_o advocation_n produce_v the_o respective_a letter_n aforesaid_a but_o keep_v the_o famine_n up_o of_o purpose_n to_o trouble_v vex_v and_o put_v to_o far_a charge_n and_o expense_n the_o charger_n and_o party_n pursuer_n in_o the_o principal_a cause_n advocate_v to_o the_o say_n lord_n therefore_o the_o say_n lord_n ordain_v the_o several_a sum_n of_o money_n follow_v to_o be_v pay_v by_o the_o said_n suspender_n and_o purchaser_n of_o the_o say_n letter_n of_o advocation_n to_o the_o charger_n and_o party_n pursuer_n in_o the_o principal_a cause_n advocate_v to_o the_o say_n lord_n and_o that_o upon_o their_o purchase_n of_o protestation_n or_o act_n of_o remit_v against_o the_o say_a suspender_n and_o purchaser_n of_o the_o say_n letter_n of_o advocation_n viz._n if_o the_o sum_n charge_v for_o be_v a_o hundred_o mark_n or_o within_o the_o same_o the_o sum_n of_o 8._o lib._n scot_n and_o if_o the_o sum_n be_v above_o 100_o mark_n or_o not_o a_o liquid_a sum_n the_o sum_n of_o ten_o pound_n money_n foresay_a and_o for_o every_o remit_v the_o sum_n of_o 15._o lib._n scot_n and_o ordain_v a_o act_n to_o be_v extend_v hereupon_o in_o manner_n foresay_a act_z for_o grant_v commission_n to_o debtor_n who_o be_v sick_a or_o out_o of_o the_o country_n on_o the_o act_n debtor_n and_o creditor_n july_n 31._o 1661._o the_o lord_n of_o session_n consider_v that_o in_o prosecution_n of_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n of_o the_o 12._o of_o july_n last_o anent_o creditor_n and_o debtor_n such_o debtor_n as_o be_v far_o off_o the_o country_n or_o be_v or_o shall_v be_v disable_v by_o sickness_n to_o come_v here_o to_o take_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o act_n will_v be_v thereby_o prejudge_v of_o the_o benefit_n thereof_o if_o some_o course_n be_v not_o take_v to_o prevent_v the_o same_o they_o do_v therefore_o empower_v the_o lord_n precedent_n or_o the_o lord_n register_n or_o any_o two_o of_o the_o lord_n of_o session_n upon_o petition_n and_o sufficient_a attestation_n of_o the_o sickness_n of_o any_o debtor_n or_o of_o their_o be_v forth_o of_o the_o country_n to_o give_v commission_n during_o this_o ensue_a vacation_n to_o such_o person_n in_o the_o country_n as_o they_o shall_v think_v fit_a to_o receive_v the_o oath_n and_o declaration_n of_o the_o debtor_n conform_v to_o the_o say_a act_n and_o to_o report_v the_o same_o betwixt_o and_o the_o day_n of_o november_n next_o to_o come_v to_o the_o clerk_n of_o register_n or_o his_o depute_n clerk_n to_o the_o bill_n to_o be_v record_v with_o other_o of_o that_o nature_n act_z discharge_v lesson_n the_o last_o month_n of_o the_o session_n november_n 28._o 1661._o the_o same_o day_n the_o lord_n consider_v that_o in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o session_n the_o give_a way_n to_o young-gentleman_n to_o give_v proof_n of_o their_o literature_n by_o make_v public_a lesson_n be_v great_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o liege_n that_o time_n which_o be_v appoint_v for_o hear_v and_o discuss_v of_o interloquitor_n be_v take_v up_o with_o the_o say_n lesson_n therefore_o the_o lord_n renew_v a_o former_a act_n make_v to_o the_o effect_n after-specified_n in_o anno_fw-la 1650._o and_o of_o new_a ordain_v in_o all_o time_n come_v that_o any_o who_o be_v to_o make_v their_o lesson_n shall_v come_v and_o make_v they_o at_o such_o time_n of_o the_o session_n as_o the_o hear_n of_o they_o be_v not_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o administration_n of_o justice_n and_o that_o none_o shall_v be_v hear_v to_o make_v such_o lesson_n any_o time_n the_o last_o month_n of_o of_o the_o session_n act_z anent_o executor_n creditor_n february_n 28._o 1662._o the_o which_o day_n the_o lord_n of_o council_n and_o session_n consider_v the_o great_a confusion_n that_o arise_v among_o the_o executor_n of_o defunct_a person_n and_o prejudices_fw-la sustain_v by_o many_o of_o they_o in_o prosecution_n of_o their_o respective_a diligence_n against_o the_o executor_n of_o defunct_a person_n and_o otherways_o by_o obtain_v the_o say_n creditor_n to_o be_v themselves_o decern_v executor_n creditor_n to_o the_o defunct_a in_o prejudice_n of_o other_o creditor_n who_o either_o dwell_n at_o a_o far_a distance_n or_o be_v out_o of_o the_o country_n or_o otherways_o not_o know_v of_o the_o death_n of_o their_o debtor_n be_v postpone_v and_o other_o use_v sudden_a diligence_n be_v prefer_v in_o respect_n whereof_o and_o for_o a_o remeid_v in_o time_n come_v the_o said_n lord_n declare_v and_o ordain_v that_o all_o creditor_n of_o defunct_a person_n use_v legal_a diligence_n at_o any_o time_n within_o half_a a_o year_n of_o the_o defunct_n death_n by_o citation_n of_o the_o executor_n creditor_n or_o intrometter_n with_o the_o defunct_n good_n or_o by_o obtain_v themselves_o decern_v and_o confirm_v executor_n creditor_n or_o by_o cite_v of_o any_o other_o executor_n confirm_v the_o say_n executor_n use_v any_o such_o diligence_n before_o the_o expire_a of_o half_a a_o year_n as_o say_v be_v shall_v come_v in_o pari_fw-la passu_fw-la with_o any_o other_o creditor_n who_o have_v use_v more_o timely_a diligence_n by_o obtain_v themselves_o decern_v and_o confirm_v executor_n creditor_n or_o otherwise_o it_o be_v always_o declare_v that_o the_o creditor_n use_v posterior_n diligence_n shall_v bear_v a_o proportional_a part_n of_o the_o charge_n ware_v out_o by_o the_o executor_n creditor_n first_o decern_v and_o confirm_v before_o he_o have_v any_o benefit_n of_o the_o inventarie_a confirm_v and_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a to_o the_o said_n creditor_n to_o obtain_v himself_o join_v to_o the_o say_a executor_n and_o ordain_v these_o present_n to_o be_v insert_v in_o the_o book_n of_o sederunt_fw-la and_o to_o be_v proclaim_v at_o the_o the_o mercat_n cross_n of_o edinburgh_n act_z anent_o grant_v of_o bond_n be_v appearand_a heir_n whereupon_o apprysing_n or_o adjudication_n may_v follow_v in_o prejudice_n of_o the_o defunct_n creditor_n the_o say_a day_n the_o lord_n of_o council_n and_o session_n take_v to_o their_o consideration_n the_o manifest_a fraud_n and_o prejudices_fw-la do_v by_o appearand_a heir_n to_o the_o creditor_n of_o their_o decease_a father_n or_o other_o predecessor_n in_o their_o just_a and_o lawful_a debt_n therefore_o and_o for_o prevent_v any_o such_o fraud_n for_o the_o future_a the_o say_n lord_n declare_v that_o if_o any_o appearand_a heir_n shall_v grant_v bond_n whereupon_o adjudication_n or_o apprysing_n shall_v be_v deduce_v to_o their_o own_o behoof_n or_o that_o the_o say_n apprysing_n or_o adjudication_n shall_v return_v before_o or_o after_o the_o expyre_a of_o the_o legal_a reversion_n in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o say_n appearand_a heir_n or_o any_o to_o their_o behoove_v in_o either_o of_o these_o case_n the_o say_n apprysing_n or_o adjudication_n shall_v no_o way_n defend_v they_o against_o their_o predecessor_n creditor_n but_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v liable_a as_o behave_v themselves_o as_o heir_n to_o their_o predecessor_n by_o intromission_n with_o the_o rent_n of_o their_o estate_n so_o adjudge_v and_o appryse_v nor_o shall_v it_o be_v lawful_a to_o they_o to_o renunce_v to_o be_v heir_n after_o such_o intromission_n and_o ordain_v a_o act_n to_o be_v make_v thereupon_o and_o to_o be_v registrate_n in_o the_o book_n of_o sedernut_n and_o to_o be_v publish_v at_o the_o mercat_n cross_n of_o edinburgh_n act_n anent_o advocat_n expectant_n the_o say_a day_n the_o lord_n of_o council_n and_o session_n understanding_n that_o the_o great_a number_n of_o the_o advocat_n and_o expectant_n admit_v since_o the_o first_o of_o january_n 1648._o year_n be_v deficient_a in_o pay_v of_o due_n to_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o box_n for_o the_o advocat_n to_o wit_n twenty_o mark_n for_o every_o advocate_n and_o ten_o mark_n scot_n for_o every_o expectant_a to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o box_n appoint_v for_o the_o poor_a and_o other_o their_o public_a affair_n therefore_o the_o say_a lord_n ordain_v all_o advocat_n and_o expectant_n admit_v since_o january_n 1648._o who_o be_v deficient_a in_o payment_n of_o the_o said_n due_n and_o all_o other_o who_o shall_v be_v admit_v and_o receive_v the_o say_v respective_a privilege_n in_o time_n come_v to_o pay_v the_o said_n due_n to_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o box_n for_o the_o time_n and_o ordain_v letter_n of_o horning_n and_o poind_v upon_o sex_n day_n to_o be_v direct_a against_o the_o deficient_o upon_o a_o subscribe_v roll_n by_o the_o thesaurer_n and_o ordain_v no_o suspension_n to_o pass_v but_o upon_o consignation_n act_z discharge_v
cautioner_n who_o be_v free_a to_o have_v pursue_v for_o the_o tochar_n and_o do_v not_o and_o after_o 40._o year_n she_o can_v be_v put_v to_o instruct_v that_o the_o tochar_n be_v pay_v albeit_o she_o have_v be_v debtor_n therefore_o herself_o much_o more_o when_o another_o be_v debtor_n the_o lord_n find_v both_o these_o reply_n relevant_a mr._n john_n colvil_n contra_fw-la the_o lord_n balmirino_n july_n 6._o 1665._o mr._n john_n colvil_n as_o executor_n confirm_v to_o umquhil_n mr._n john_n colvil_n minister_n at_o kirknewtoun_n pursue_v the_o lord_n balmirino_n for_o the_o stipend_n the_o year_n 1663._o and_o for_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o gleib_n the_o defender_n allege_v absolvitor_n because_o payment_n be_v make_v bona_fw-la fide_fw-la to_o the_o intrant_fw-la before_o intent_v of_o this_o cause_n it_o be_v answer_v it_o can_v not_o be_v pay_v bona_fw-la fide_fw-la because_o the_o minister_n die_v after_o january_n 1663._o which_o be_v so_o notour_n to_o my_o lord_n balmirino_n to_o who_o the_o most_o of_o the_o paroch_n belong_v and_o he_o be_v so_o near_o it_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v make_v payment_n to_o no_o other_o of_o that_o year_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o defunct_a minister_n as_o his_o ann_n extend_v to_o the_o whole_a year_n quia_fw-la annus_fw-la inchoatus_fw-la habeâ—ur_fw-la pro_fw-la completo_fw-la as_o to_o the_o ann_n so_o that_o if_o the_o minister_n live_v till_o the_o first_o of_o january_n he_o have_v that_o whole_a year_n the_o defender_n answer_v that_o a_o ann_n be_v only_o due_a to_o the_o wife_n and_o bairn_n of_o the_o defunct_a minister_n and_o this_o minister_n have_v none_o 2_o that_o the_o point_n be_v so_o dubious_a in_o law_n he_o know_v not_o that_o it_o will_v be_v his_o unless_o he_o have_v live_v till_o whitsunday_n 3_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o gleib_n must_v be_v the_o intrant_n and_o fall_v not_o under_o the_o ann_n as_o a_o part_n of_o the_o stipend_n no_o more_o than_o the_o manss_n the_o lord_n repel_v the_o defense_n as_o to_o the_o stipend_n and_o find_v it_o belong_v to_o the_o executor_n as_o near_o of_o kin_n and_o that_o the_o defunct_a survive_v the_o first_o of_o january_n give_v he_o that_o whole_a year_n but_o find_v that_o the_o gleib_n do_v not_o fall_v under_o the_o ann_n nor_o do_v belong_v to_o the_o defunct_a but_o only_o the_o crop_n thereof_o if_o it_o be_v sow_v by_o himself_o before_o he_o die_v earl_n of_o argyl_n contra_fw-la mcdougall_n of_o dumolich_n and_o ziner_n july_n 14._o 1665._o the_o earl_n of_o argyl_n have_v raise_v a_o double_a poynd_n in_o name_n of_o the_o tenant_n of_o certain_a land_n call_v himself_o on_o the_o one_o part_n and_o mcdougal_n on_o the_o other_o as_o both_o clame_v right_o to_o the_o mail_n and_o duty_n mcdougals_n produce_v a_o decreet_a of_o parliament_n whereby_o they_o have_v pursue_v the_o late_a marquis_n of_o argyl_n allege_v that_o he_o have_v obtain_v the_o right_n and_o possession_n of_o these_o by_o force_n and_o oppression_n during_o the_o trouble_n whereupon_o his_o right_n be_v reduce_v and_o they_o restore_v to_o their_o possession_n the_o earl_n of_o argyl_n produce_v his_o seasine_n upon_o the_o king_n gift_n with_o two_o disposition_n of_o these_o land_n grant_v to_o his_o father_n one_o in_o anno_fw-la 1632._o and_o another_o in_o anno_fw-la 1639._o and_o thereupon_o crave_v to_o be_v prefer_v mcdougals_n produce_v a_o disclamation_n of_o the_o process_n in_o name_n of_o the_o tenant_n and_o allege_v no_o process_n because_o the_o tenant_n who_o be_v pursuer_n pass_v from_o the_o pursuit_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o their_o name_n be_v but_o use_v that_o the_o party_n may_v discuss_v their_o right_n and_o so_o they_o can_v not_o disclaim_v it_o be_v ordinar_n to_o use_v tenant_n name_n in_o double_a poynding_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n that_o tenant_n shall_v be_v force_v to_o make_v use_n of_o their_o name_n to_o intervert_fw-la their_o master_n possession_n the_o lord_n find_v that_o the_o tenant_n can_v not_o disclaim_v especial_o the_o possession_n be_v but_o late_o by_o decreet_a of_o parliament_n and_o be_v contraverse_v it_o be_v further_o allege_v for_o mcdougal_n that_o there_o be_v nothing_o particular_o libel_v as_o rent_n due_a by_o the_o tenant_n and_o therefore_o there_o can_v be_v no_o sentence_n the_o lord_n repel_v the_o alleadgeance_n and_o find_v the_o sentence_n may_v be_v in_o general_a to_o be_v answer_v of_o the_o mail_n and_o duty_n as_o be_v ordinar_n in_o decreet_n conform_v it_o be_v further_o allege_v for_o mcdougal_n that_o see_v this_o double_a poynd_n be_v in_o effect_n now_o use_v as_o a_o declarator_n of_o right_n no_o process_n thereupon_o because_o in_o all_o declarator_n law_n allow_v the_o defender_n 21_o day_n upon_o the_o first_o summons_n and_o six_o on_o the_o next_o that_o they_o may_v prepare_v and_o produce_v their_o right_n and_o here_o there_o be_v but_o one_o summons_n on_o 6_o day_n 2_o no_o process_n because_o mcdougal_n be_v found_v upon_o a_o decreet_a of_o parliament_n my_o lord_n argyl_n produce_v no_o title_n but_o only_o a_o seasine_n not_o express_v these_o land_n 3_o decreet_n especial_o of_o parliament_n can_v be_v take_v away_o but_o by_o reduction_n and_o not_o thus_o summary_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o my_o lord_n argyl_n insist_v here_o for_o take_v away_o the_o pretend_a decreet_a in_o parliament_n and_o restore_v the_o king_n and_o donatar_n to_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o land_n so_o that_o in_o effect_v it_o be_v not_o so_o much_o a_o declarator_n of_o a_o right_n as_o a_o possessory_a judgement_n and_o as_o for_o the_o title_n it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o produce_v a_o siasine_a see_v in_o the_o decreet_a of_o parliament_n my_o lord_n argyl_v right_o and_o possession_n be_v quarrel_v as_o wrong_v and_o therefore_o be_v acknowledge_v to_o have_v be_v and_o see_v mcdougal_n produce_v no_o other_o right_n and_o the_o king_n advocate_n concurre_v and_o if_o need_v beis_n my_o lord_n argyl_n offer_v to_o prove_v the_o land_n in_o question_n be_v part_n and_o pertinent_o of_o the_o lordship_n of_o lorn_n express_v in_o his_o seasine_n and_o albeit_o this_o be_v pretend_v to_o be_v a_o decreet_a of_o parliament_n yet_o by_o sentence_n of_o parliament_n since_o it_o be_v remit_v to_o the_o lord_n and_o be_v in_o itself_o visible_o null_a as_o have_v be_v intent_a against_o my_o lord_n argyl_n and_o pronounce_v after_o his_o death_n and_o forefaulture_n without_o call_v the_o king_n officer_n the_o lord_n repel_v these_o defence_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o reply_n james_n mathison_n contra_fw-la harry_n gib_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la james_n mathison_n have_v obtain_v a_o decreet_a before_o the_o commissar_n of_o edinburgh_n against_o gib_n he_o suspend_v and_o allege_n it_o be_v not_o a_o cause_n consistorial_n be_v a_o bargain_n of_o victual_n and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o probable_a any_o other_o way_n but_o by_o his_o oath_n now_o after_o 12._o or_o 13._o year_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n anent_o house_n mail_n and_o other_o which_o comprehen_v this_o case_n the_o lord_n repel_v the_o alleadgeance_n and_o find_v that_o bargain_n of_o victual_n not_o comprehend_v under_o that_o act_n of_o parliament_n james_n borthwick_n contra_fw-la janet_n skeen_n july_n 15._o 1665._o james_n borthwick_n be_v infeft_v in_o the_o land_n of_o oversneip_n pursue_v reduction_n and_o remove_v against_o janet_n skeen_n the_o liferentrix_n it_o be_v allege_v that_o the_o foot_n be_v minor_a non_fw-la tenetur_fw-la placitare_fw-la super_fw-la haereditate_fw-la paterna_fw-la and_o for_o the_o liferenter_fw-la that_o the_o minor_a be_v oblige_v to_o warrant_n her_o liferent-right_a and_o her_o possession_n be_v the_o minor_n possession_n so_o that_o if_o her_o right_n be_v reduce_v and_o she_o remove_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o minor_a be_v altogether_o overthrow_v it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o privilege_n be_v personal_a and_o stricti_fw-la juris_fw-la and_o be_v to_o be_v extend_v to_o major_n and_o as_o for_o the_o warrandice_n it_o be_v never_o sustain_v as_o a_o ground_n to_o exclude_v a_o reduction_n because_o warrandice_n will_v be_v infer_v against_o a_o minor_a which_o be_v but_o a_o personal_a obligement_n and_o not_o haereditas_fw-la the_o lord_n repel_v the_o alleadgance_n for_o the_o liferenter_fw-la who_o allege_v further_o that_o her_o right_n be_v reduce_v the_o fee_n be_v absolute_a in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o minor_a who_o will_v not_o suffer_v the_o liferentrix_n to_o be_v remove_v but_o she_o do_v possess_v by_o the_o minor_n tolerance_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o pursuer_n reduction_n behove_v to_o accresce_fw-it to_o he_o and_o his_o right_n and_o not_o to_o the_o minor_n right_o that_o he_o behove_v to_o enter_v to_o the_o liferenters_n possession_n which_o will_v not_o prejudge_v the_o minor_a for_o if_o
the_o creditor_n allege_v that_o the_o assignation_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n and_o custody_n of_o mr._n alexander_n the_o grant_a it_o must_v be_v prove_v by_o writ_n he_o be_v dead_a that_o it_o be_v deliver_v and_o not_o by_o witness_n for_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o frequent_a than_o party_n upon_o intention_n to_o subscribe_v bond_n assignation_n and_o other_o right_n and_o yet_o do_v not_o de_fw-fr facto_fw-la deliver_v they_o or_o if_o they_o have_v be_v deliver_v to_o satisfy_v they_o and_o retire_v they_o and_o if_o witness_n be_v admit_v to_o prove_v the_o delivery_n or_o redelivery_n of_o such_o writ_n the_o liege_n will_v be_v in_o extreme_a unsecurity_n contrary_a to_o our_o law_n that_o admit_v not_o witness_n above_o a_o hundred_o pound_n and_o therefore_o chirographum_fw-la apud_fw-la debitorem_fw-la repeatum_fw-la praesumitur_fw-la solutum_fw-la which_o presumption_n can_v be_v take_v away_o by_o witness_n the_o pursuer_fw-mi answer_v that_o though_o this_o hold_v in_o bond_n where_o there_o be_v a_o debtor_n and_o no_o other_o adminicle_n to_o instruct_v the_o debt_n yet_o this_o be_v a_o assignation_n and_o the_o cause_n thereof_o otherwise_o instruct_v and_o most_o likely_a to_o be_v true_o do_v and_o it_o be_v offer_v to_o be_v prove_v that_o this_o assignation_n be_v deliver_v back_o to_o mr._n alexander_n to_o be_v make_v use_n of_o as_o agent_n for_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi the_o lord_n refuse_v to_o sustain_v this_o member_n of_o the_o probation_n but_o because_o of_o the_o poverty_n of_o the_o poor_a woman_n recommend_v the_o case_n to_o the_o creditor_n to_o be_v favourable_a to_o she_o and_o do_v forbear_v to_o write_v the_o interlocutor_n hay_o of_o knockondy_n contra_fw-la litlejohn_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la hay_o of_o knockondy_n pursue_v litlejohn_n for_o the_o damnage_n sustain_v by_o he_o by_o the_o fall_n of_o litlejohn_n house_n call_v the_o tower_n of_o babylon_n whereby_o the_o pursuer_n house_n adjacent_a be_v break_v down_o the_o defender_n allege_v first_o the_o libel_n be_v not_o relevant_a unless_o he_o have_v be_v require_v to_o find_v caution_n de_fw-fr damno_fw-la infecto_fw-la as_o be_v require_v by_o the_o civil_a law_n whereby_o if_o that_o caution_n be_v not_o require_v there_o be_v a_o express_a text_n in_o the_o title_n de_fw-fr damno_fw-la infecto_fw-la that_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o action_n but_o the_o party_n shall_v impute_v his_o loss_n to_o his_o own_o negligence_n likeas_n we_o have_v two_o special_a statute_n concern_v ruinous_a house_n which_o prescrive_v the_o method_n of_o preserve_v they_o and_o make_v up_o the_o damnage_n none_o of_o which_o be_v follow_v the_o defender_n be_v not_o liable_a 2_o whatsoever_o may_v be_v allege_v against_o the_o heretor_fw-la of_o the_o say_a house_n the_o defender_n be_v only_o a_o appryzer_n of_o a_o liferent-right_a for_o a_o small_a sum_n and_o the_o liferenter_fw-la be_v not_o oblige_v to_o repair_v a_o tenement_n manifest_o ruinous_a that_o can_v not_o be_v preserve_v but_o with_o great_a expense_n and_o rebuilding_n much_o less_o the_o appryzer_n who_o have_v but_o a_o small_a sum_n on_o it_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi answer_v to_o the_o first_o defense_n that_o his_o libel_n be_v most_o relevant_a damnage_n upon_o any_o fault_n be_v due_a and_o reparable_a by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o as_o for_o the_o civil_a law_n it_o have_v no_o effect_n with_o we_o in_o this_o point_n our_o custom_n neither_o give_v nor_o require_v such_o caution_n much_o less_o refuse_v action_n if_o it_o be_v neglect_v and_o as_o to_o our_o own_o statute_n though_o they_o be_v very_o convenient_a way_n for_o secure_v of_o damnage_n yet_o they_o be_v not_o exclusive_a nor_o have_v they_o any_o clause_n except_o in_o these_o case_n and_o in_o that_o method_n damnage_n shall_v be_v irrecoverable_a to_o the_o second_o it_o be_v answer_v the_o pursuer_fw-mi be_v not_o oblige_v to_o know_v or_o inquire_v whether_o the_o defender_n be_v heretor_fw-la or_o not_o but_o he_o find_v that_o he_o be_v a_o neighbour_n behave_v himself_o as_o heritable_a possessor_n by_o uplift_v the_o duty_n he_o do_v pursue_v he_o and_o if_o need_v beis_n offer_v he_o to_o prove_v that_o he_o do_v require_v he_o to_o keep_v he_o skaithless_a though_o he_o take_v no_o instrument_n thereon_o the_o defender_n answer_v that_o he_o be_v not_o oblige_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o such_o requisition_n not_o be_v solemn_a by_o instrument_n the_o lord_n find_v the_o defender_n liable_a albeit_o there_o have_v be_v no_o requisition_n verbal_a or_o otherwise_o it_o be_v prove_v that_o the_o ruinousness_n of_o the_o tenement_n that_o fall_v be_v notour_n and_o manifest_v to_o the_o defender_n himself_o whereby_o he_o be_v oblige_v either_o to_o demolish_v the_o house_n if_o it_o be_v not_o reparable_a or_o to_o have_v quite_o his_o possession_n to_o evite_v the_o imminent_a damnage_n of_o neighbour_n lord_n colvil_n contra_fw-la fevar_n of_o culross_n decemb._n 15._o 1666._o the_o lord_n colvil_n as_o heritable_a bailzie_n of_o culross_n have_v charge_v the_o lord_n kincairn_n and_o other_o for_o the_o taxation_n of_o their_o land_n in_o culross_n conform_v to_o the_o stint_v roll_n they_o suspend_v and_o allege_v that_o the_o stint_v roll_n contain_v a_o five_o part_v more_o than_o the_o taxation_n it_o be_v answer_v and_o offer_v to_o be_v prove_v that_o it_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o that_o and_o other_o benefice_n at_o their_o meeting_n of_o make_v the_o stent-roll_n to_o add_v a_o five_o part_n for_o expense_n and_o charge_n of_o ingather_v the_o taxation_n the_o defender_n answer_v that_o if_o any_o such_o custom_n be_v it_o be_v against_o law_n and_o against_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a who_o can_v be_v liable_a for_o no_o payment_n but_o by_o law_n or_o of_o their_o own_o consent_n or_o if_o any_o such_o custom_n be_v it_o have_v be_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o vassal_n or_o at_o least_o they_o have_v not_o question_v the_o same_o nor_o be_v there_o any_o ground_n for_o such_o a_o addition_n for_o the_o king_n officer_n be_v oblige_v by_o their_o office_n to_o collect_v his_o majesty_n taxation_n they_o can_v demand_v nothing_o of_o they_o who_o pay_v without_o process_n and_o if_o they_o be_v put_v to_o process_n the_o lord_n will_v modify_v such_o expense_n as_o they_o see_v cause_n the_o charger_n answer_v that_o such_o immemorial_n custom_n have_v the_o strength_n of_o law_n and_o that_o it_o be_v do_v with_o the_o consent_n of_o all_o the_o vassal_n who_o conveen_v and_o that_o it_o be_v the_o suspender_n fault_n that_o they_o conveen_v not_o to_o make_v the_o stint_v roll_n which_o shall_v not_o put_v they_o in_o better_a case_n than_o they_o have_v convene_v or_o if_o they_o have_v convene_v and_o disassent_v there_o be_v no_o reason_n that_o the_o dissassent_fw-la of_o a_o few_o shall_v be_v prefer_v to_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o most_o part_n who_o as_o they_o may_v vot_o in_o the_o stint_v roll_n for_o the_o taxation_n itself_o in_o which_o the_o plurality_n carry_v so_o must_v they_o for_o the_o necessary_a expense_n and_o all_o that_o can_v be_v allege_v with_o reason_n be_v that_o the_o lord_n may_v modify_v the_o expense_n of_o a_o five_o part_n if_o it_o be_v too_o high_a the_o suspender_n answer_v that_o law_n authorize_v the_o fevar_n as_o a_o court_n and_o judicature_n to_o meet_v and_o stint_v which_o imply_v a_o power_n to_o the_o plurality_n but_o there_o be_v no_o such_o warrant_n for_o expense_n as_o to_o which_o the_o consent_n of_o a_o hundred_o can_v oblige_v the_o dissassent_fw-la of_o one_o or_o of_o one_o absent_a and_o the_o absent_v have_v loss_n enough_o that_o they_o have_v not_o a_o vot_o in_o their_o own_o stint_v the_o lord_n sustain_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o suspension_n notwithstanding_o of_o the_o answer_n and_o find_v that_o no_o expense_n nor_o any_o thing_n more_o than_o the_o taxation_n can_v be_v stent_v to_o have_v effect_n against_o these_o who_o consent_v not_o but_o they_o will_v modify_v expense_n in_o case_n of_o suspension_n as_o the_o cause_n require_v but_o modify_v none_o in_o this_o case_n because_o a_o five_o part_n be_v charge_v for_o more_o than_o be_v due_a lord_n newbeath_n contra_fw-la dumbar_n of_o burgie_n decemb._n 18._o 1666._o the_o lord_n newbeath_n have_v right_a from_o james_n mcken_n who_o have_v apprise_v the_o land_n of_o burgie_n pursue_v reduction_n and_o improbation_n against_o young_a burgie_n and_o john_n watson_n and_o insist_o on_o this_o reason_n that_o any_o right_n they_o have_v be_v null_a and_o fraudulent_a be_v contract_v after_o his_o debt_n and_o the_o right_o grant_v to_o young_a burgie_n be_v null_a as_o be_v but_o a_o base_a infeftment_n not_o clad_v with_o possession_n before_o the_o pursuer_n public_a infeftment_n the_o defender_n allege_v that_o his_o infeftment_n be_v clad_v with_o possession_n in_o so_o
dispute_v whether_o his_o father_n author_n be_v infeft_v or_o whether_o his_o father_n have_v dispone_v or_o not_o until_o his_o majority_n that_o he_o may_v seek_v out_o his_o evidence_n and_o defend_v himself_o reid_n contra_fw-la janu._n 19_o 1667._o in_o a_o process_n betwixt_o reid_n and_o whereof_o the_o title_n be_v a_o service_n of_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi as_o heir_n deduce_v before_o the_o bailzie_n of_o regality_n of_o spenzie_n it_o be_v allege_v by_o the_o defender_n that_o this_o title_n be_v not_o sufficient_a see_v the_o service_n be_v not_o retour_v it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o service_n be_v within_o the_o regality_n and_o of_o a_o person_n dwell_v there_o neither_o need_v nor_o use_v to_o be_v retour_v in_o respect_n the_o service_n itself_o be_v in_o record_n in_o the_o bailzy_n book_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o albeit_o a_o special_a service_n of_o land_n within_o the_o regality_n need_v not_o be_v retour_v in_o the_o king_n chancellary_n because_o there_o be_v no_o precept_n thence_o to_o issue_n but_o the_o service_n within_o the_o regality_n be_v sufficient_a that_o thereupon_o the_o precept_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o regality_n may_v proceed_v against_o the_o superior_a within_o the_o regality_n who_o be_v infeft_v but_o in_o a_o general_a service_n which_o may_v be_v before_o any_o judge_n whether_o the_o heir_n reside_v in_o his_o jurisdiction_n or_o not_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n betwixt_o a_o regality_n and_o any_o other_o court_n but_o all_o must_v be_v retour_v in_o the_o chancellary_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o regality_n have_v their_o own_o chapel_n and_o chancellary_n be_v not_o oblige_v to_o retour_fw-fr it_o in_o the_o king_n chancellary_n which_o the_o lord_n find_v relevant_a and_o sustain_v the_o service_n isobel_n findlason_n contra_fw-la lord_n cowper_n janu._n 22._o 1667._o elphingstoun_n of_o selmes_n have_v give_v a_o precept_n to_o isobel_n findlason_n and_o direct_v to_o the_o lord_n cowper_n that_o he_o shall_v pay_v to_o the_o say_v isobel_n a_o sum_n owe_v by_o selme_n to_o she_o and_o receive_v selme_n bond_n from_o she_o upon_o the_o foot_n of_o which_o precept_n the_o lord_n cowper_n direct_v another_o precept_n to_o james_n gilmore_n to_o pay_v the_o say_a sum_n the_o woman_n not_o be_v pay_v pursue_v both_o the_o lord_n cowper_n and_o james_n gilmore_n for_o payment_n it_o be_v allege_v for_o james_n gilmore_n absolvitor_n because_o he_o have_v not_o accept_v the_o precept_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o ground_n allege_v for_o which_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o accept_v or_o pay_v the_o lord_n cowper_v precept_n which_o the_o lord_n find_v relevant_a it_o be_v allege_v for_o the_o lord_n cowper_n that_o the_o give_v of_o the_o precept_n shall_v not_o oblige_v he_o see_v it_o mention_v not_o value_v receive_v or_o any_o other_o cause_n and_o therefore_o resolve_v into_o a_o mere_a desire_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o give_v of_o the_o precept_n be_v a_o acceptance_n of_o selmes_n precept_n and_o behove_v at_o least_o to_o import_v a_o donation_n to_o be_v make_v effectual_a by_o the_o drawer_n of_o the_o precept_n or_o otherwise_o a_o intercession_n or_o expromission_n for_o selmes_n the_o lord_n sustain_v the_o process_n and_o find_v the_o lord_n cowper_n liable_a by_o the_o precept_n to_o pay_v in_o case_n of_o none_o acceptance_n especial_o see_v it_o be_v consequent_a to_o selme_v precept_n direct_v to_o cowper_n mr._n john_n mair_n contra_fw-la stevart_n of_o shambelly_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la mr._n john_n mair_n minister_n of_o traquair_n have_v obtain_v decreet_a against_o shambellie_n and_o the_o parochioner_n to_o pay_v he_o 545._o mark_n expend_v for_o reparation_n of_o the_o manse_n and_o to_o meet_v and_o stint_v themselves_o for_o that_o effect_n upon_o which_o decreet_a he_o take_v shambellie_n with_o caption_n whereupon_o he_o give_v he_o a_o bond_n of_o fourscore_o pound_n for_o his_o part_n shambellie_n now_o suspend_v the_o bond_n on_o this_o reason_n that_o albeit_o it_o bear_v borrow_a money_n he_o offer_v to_o prove_v by_o the_o charger_n oath_n that_o it_o be_v grant_v for_o his_o part_n of_o that_o stint_v and_o that_o his_o proportion_n thereof_o cast_v the_o sum_n according_a to_o the_o valuation_n of_o the_o paroch_n will_v not_o exceed_v forty_o mark_n and_o that_o he_o grant_v this_o bond_n for_o fear_n of_o imprisonment_n it_o be_v answer_v the_o reason_n be_v not_o relevant_a to_o take_v away_o the_o suspender_n bond_n be_v major_a sciens_fw-la &_o prudens_fw-la and_o there_o be_v here_o no_o iustùs_fw-la metus_fw-la because_o the_o caption_n be_v a_o lawful_a diligence_n so_o that_o the_o give_v of_o the_o bond_n be_v a_o transaction_n of_o the_o party_n which_o be_v a_o strong_a obligation_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o suspender_n when_o he_o be_v take_v at_o his_o house_n be_v sick_a and_o unable_a to_o travel_v yet_o the_o messenger_n will_v carry_v he_o away_o and_o be_v at_o the_o tolbooth_n give_v the_o bond_n rather_o than_o in_o that_o case_n to_o go_v to_o prison_n which_o be_v a_o irregular_a force_n and_o a_o just_a cause_n of_o fear_n but_o this_o addition_n be_v not_o propon_v peremptory_a the_o lord_n repel_v the_o reason_n of_o suspension_n unless_o the_o say_a addition_n be_v also_o instruct_v instanter_fw-la otherways_o it_o can_v only_o be_v reserve_v by_o reduction_n ex_fw-la metus_fw-la causa_fw-la sir_n henry_n hoom._n contra_fw-la tenant_n of_o kello_n and_o sir_n alexander_n hoom._n janu._n 24._o 1667._o sir_n henry_n hoom_n have_v apprise_v the_o land_n of_o kello_n from_o henry_n and_o john_n hoom_n and_o be_v infeft_v pursue_v the_o tenant_n for_o mail_n and_o duty_n compearance_n be_v make_v for_o sir_n alexander_n hoom_n donatar_n to_o the_o forefaultor_n of_o the_o say_v john_n hoom_n of_o kello_n who_o allege_v that_o the_o forefault_n person_n the_o time_n of_o the_o doom_n of_o forefaultor_n be_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o land_n in_o question_n in_o who_o place_n the_o donatar_n now_o succeed_v and_o by_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n 1584._o it_o be_v statute_v that_o where_o the_o forefault_n person_n be_v in_o possession_n the_o time_n of_o the_o forefaulture_n albeit_o not_o by_o the_o space_n of_o five_o year_n which_o will_v constitute_v a_o right_n to_o he_o that_o the_o donatar_n must_v be_v put_v in_o possession_n and_o continue_v five_o year_n in_o possession_n that_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n he_o may_v search_v and_o seek_v after_o the_o rebel_n right_n it_o be_v answer_v first_o that_o this_o part_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v only_o in_o case_n the_o rebel_n have_v tack_n or_o temporary_a right_n which_o neither_o be_v nor_o can_v be_v allege_v in_o this_o case_n second_o the_o five_o year_n possession_n must_v be_v reckon_v from_o the_o doom_n of_o forefaulture_n after_o which_o the_o king_n officer_n or_o donatar_n may_v have_v attain_v possession_n and_o if_o they_o do_v not_o their_o neglect_n can_v prejudge_v other_o ita_fw-la est_fw-la there_o be_v five_o year_n since_o the_o forefaulture_n and_o the_o rent_n be_v extant_a be_v sequester_v it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o act_n express_v not_o only_o in_o case_n of_o tack_n but_o also_o in_o possession_n and_o that_o the_o five_o year_n must_v be_v after_o the_o possession_n begin_v and_o not_o the_o forefaulture_n the_o lord_n find_v the_o alleadgance_n relevant_a that_o the_o rebel_n be_v in_o possession_n and_o prefer_v the_o donatar_n to_o the_o five_o year_n rent_n after_o the_o date_n of_o the_o forefaulture_n it_o be_v further_o allege_v that_o the_o pursuer_n right_o be_v but_o a_o apprize_a the_o donatar_n will_v instant_o satisfy_v the_o same_o at_o the_o bar._n it_o be_v answer_v non_fw-la relevat_fw-la to_o retain_v by_o way_n of_o exception_n but_o the_o donatar_n behove_v to_o use_v a_o order_n and_o pursue_v a_o declarator_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o in_o appryzing_n a_o order_n upon_o 24_o hour_n requisition_n be_v sufficient_a there_o be_v no_o further_a solemnity_n require_v then_o that_o the_o appryzer_n may_v come_v to_o receive_v his_o money_n the_o lord_n find_v that_o the_o apprize_a may_v be_v summary_o satisfy_v hoc_fw-la ordine_fw-la earl_n of_o argile_n contra_fw-la george_n campbel_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la the_o earl_n of_o argile_n pursue_v george_n campbel_n to_o remove_v from_o certrin_n land_n who_o allege_v absolvitor_n because_o the_o warn_v be_v null_a not_o be_v use_v at_o the_o right_a paroch_n kirk_n where_o divine_a service_n at_o that_o time_n be_v accustom_v it_o be_v answer_v non_fw-la relevat_fw-la unless_o it_o be_v allege_v that_o the_o other_o kirk_n be_v erect_v by_o parliament_n or_o commission_n thereof_o and_o that_o thereby_o the_o old_a paroch_n be_v suppress_v and_o divide_v 2_o though_o that_o be_v allege_v it_o ought_v to_o be_v repel_v because_o it_o be_v offer_v to_o be_v prove_v that_o all_o warning_n and_o inhibition_n
as_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n be_v not_o to_o be_v retrench_v nor_o limit_v but_o by_o the_o exception_n contain_v in_o itself_o and_o in_o it_o there_o be_v no_o such_o exception_n but_o general_o the_o pass_n as_o be_v there_o qualify_v exclude_v all_o search_n or_o question_n of_o man_n or_o good_n which_o be_v also_o the_o king_n meaning_n which_o appear_v express_o by_o the_o foresay_a letter_n which_o albeit_o it_o can_v not_o derogat_v from_o a_o private_a right_n yet_o may_v well_o clear_a the_o dubious_a interpretation_n of_o a_o treaty_n and_o be_v sufficient_a in_o this_o case_n where_o the_o king_n alone_o that_o leges_fw-la bello_fw-la the_o lord_n upon_o consideration_n of_o the_o last_o dispute_n do_v ordain_v the_o precedent_n to_o state_n the_o case_n and_o represent_v it_o by_o the_o secretary_n to_o the_o king_n both_z as_o to_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o treaty_n and_o the_o letter_n and_o special_o whether_o counterband_n good_n not_o be_v the_o growth_n of_o nor_o load_v in_o sweden_n be_v privilege_v to_o the_o swede_n thereby_o november_n 6._o 1667._o the_o say_a cause_n be_v again_o call_v the_o precedent_n present_v the_o lord_n secretary_n letter_n bear_v the_o king_n answer_n that_o the_o treaty_n or_o letter_n do_v not_o warrant_v the_o swede_n to_o carry_v counterband_n good_n to_o the_o country_n of_o his_o enemy_n except_o their_o own_o country_n commodity_n load_v within_o their_o own_o dominion_n whereupon_o the_o lord_n sustain_v the_o admiral_n decreet_a as_o to_o that_o reason_n of_o reduction_n but_o give_v the_o party_n a_o time_n to_o be_v further_o hear_v before_o exâ—ract_n hendâ—â—son_n contra_fw-la henderson_n november_n 14._o 1667._o henderson_n insist_v in_o the_o cause_n mention_v january_n 31._o 1667._o which_o be_v again_o full_o debate_v above_o and_o it_o be_v allege_v that_o the_o writ_n in_o question_n be_v a_o testament_n or_o at_o lest_o donatio_fw-la mortis_fw-la causa_fw-la or_o at_o least_o a_o conditional_a donation_n to_o take_v effect_n only_o in_o case_n the_o disponer_n die_v before_o he_o return_v so_o that_o his_o simple_a return_v without_o any_o further_a purify_v the_o condition_n and_o make_v it_o null_a the_o lord_n have_v consider_v the_o writ_n find_v that_o albeit_o it_o be_v not_o formal_a yet_o it_o have_v the_o essential_o of_o a_o disposition_n and_o donation_n interviros_fw-la and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o null_a by_o the_o disponer_n return_v unless_o he_o have_v revoke_v it_o for_o they_o find_v that_o the_o word_n be_v that_o he_o nominat_fw-la and_o constitute_v henderson_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n and_o donatar_a irrevockable_o to_o certain_a tenement_n in_o particular_a with_o power_n to_o he_o in_o case_n the_o disponer_n return_v not_o to_o enter_v by_o the_o superior_a and_o enter_v to_o possession_n and_o transfer_v all_o right_n he_o have_v in_o that_o case_n which_o word_n constitute_v he_o donaâ—ar_n they_o find_v be_v dispositive_a word_n and_o effectual_a and_o the_o add_v of_o heir_n and_o successor_n can_v not_o evocuat_v the_o same_o and_o find_v the_o condition_n of_o his_o not_o return_v be_v not_o annex_v to_o the_o dispositive_a word_n but_o to_o the_o executive_a clause_n of_o enter_v by_o the_o superior_a and_o take_v possession_n which_o be_v clear_v by_o the_o posterior_n reservation_n to_o recall_v it_o after_o his_o return_n it_o be_v further_o offer_v to_o be_v prove_v that_o the_o disponer_n not_o only_o return_v but_o recall_v the_o disposition_n in_o so_o far_o as_o he_o have_v it_o in_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o power_n after_o his_o return_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o it_o be_v no_o way_n relevant_a unless_o the_o delivery_n of_o it_o hoc_fw-la intuitu_fw-la be_v prove_v for_o he_o may_v have_v have_v it_o in_o his_o hand_n upon_o many_o other_o account_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o very_o have_v of_o the_o writ_n do_v presume_v that_o it_o be_v deliver_v unless_o the_o other_o party_n will_v offer_v they_o to_o prove_v that_o it_o come_v in_o his_o hand_n alio_fw-la nomine_fw-la which_o the_o lord_n find_v relevant_a thereafter_o it_o be_v allege_v that_o as_o the_o disponer_n have_v of_o it_o presume_v revocation_n so_o the_o acquirer_n have_v of_o it_o hereafter_o presume_v a_o pass_v from_o that_o revocation_n and_o a_o revive_v of_o the_o right_n and_o now_o it_o be_v in_o the_o acquirer_n hand_n as_o to_o this_o point_n the_o party_n do_v not_o debate_n but_o it_o occur_v to_o the_o lord_n that_o the_o disponer_n have_v may_v be_v sufficient_a to_o infer_v delivery_n but_o will_v not_o infer_v that_o the_o acquirer_n have_v thereafter_o will_v presume_v pass_v from_o the_o revocation_n because_o the_o clause_n reserve_v to_o the_o disponer_n a_o power_n to_o recall_v make_v the_o naked_a recovery_n of_o the_o writ_n sufficient_a to_o he_o and_o do_v annul_v it_o but_o it_o be_v more_o dubious_a what_o be_v requisite_a to_o revive_v it_o whether_o naked_a have_v or_o express_v delivery_n hoc_fw-la intuitu_fw-la or_o if_o something_o be_v not_o requisite_a in_o writ_n and_o therefore_o before_o answer_v to_o that_o point_n the_o lord_n ordain_v the_o pursuer_n who_o now_o have_v the_o writ_n to_o condescend_v and_o prove_v how_o they_o get_v it_o james_n maxwel_o contra_fw-la adam_n maxwel_o november_n 15._o 1667._o james_n maxwel_o and_o the_o umquhil_n lady_n hiltoun_n his_o spouse_n have_v dispone_v their_o land_n to_o adam_n maxwel_o james_n now_o pursue_v a_o declarator_n of_o trust_n whereupon_o the_o lord_n former_o ordain_v compt_n and_o reckon_a that_o it_o may_v appear_v what_o adam_n have_v expend_v upon_o the_o account_n of_o the_o trust._n in_o which_o account_n adam_n give_v up_o certain_a bond_n by_o james_n whereunto_o he_o have_v take_v assignation_n against_o which_o he_o can_v allege_v no_o more_o than_o what_o he_o true_o pay_v out_o in_o respect_n the_o time_n of_o the_o assignation_n he_o be_v entrust_v by_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi the_o defender_n allege_v none_o relevant_a unless_o it_o be_v allege_v he_o be_v entrust_v to_o compone_v for_o the_o pursuer_n debt_n but_o if_o it_o be_v only_o a_o trust_n of_o his_o land_n and_o not_o a_o general_a trust_n of_o all_o his_o affair_n it_o can_v not_o reach_v their_o bond_n and_o albeit_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o friendship_n or_o charity_n the_o defender_n may_v be_v desire_v to_o take_v no_o more_o than_o he_o give_v there_o lie_v no_o obligation_n in_o law_n or_o equity_n upon_o he_o so_o to_o do_v but_o he_o may_v demand_v what_o the_o creditor_n his_o cedent_n or_o any_o other_o assignee_n may_v demand_v the_o pursuer_fw-mi answer_v that_o the_o intent_n of_o his_o trust_n in_o his_o land_n be_v to_o preserve_v he_o from_o the_o rigour_n of_o his_o creditor_n it_o be_v against_o that_o trust_n to_o the_o trusty_a to_o use_v the_o same_o rigour_n himself_o which_o the_o lord_n find_v relevant_a and_o ordain_v adam_n only_o to_o get_v allowance_n of_o what_o he_o pay_v out_o laird_n of_o culteraes_fw-la contra_fw-la silvester_n chapman_n november_n 16._o 1667._o cvlteraes_fw-la have_v pursue_v silvester_n chapman_n for_o payment_n of_o a_o bond_n of_o two_o hundred_o mark_n subscribe_v by_o the_o initial_a letter_n of_o the_o defender_n name_n the_o lord_n sustain_v the_o pursuit_n the_o defender_n be_v in_o use_n thus_o to_o subscribe_v and_o that_o he_o do_v subscribe_v this_o bond_n the_o notar_n and_o three_o witness_n insert_v be_v examine_v they_o prove_v the_o defender_n custom_n so_o to_o subscribe_v but_o as_o to_o the_o actual_a subscribe_v of_o this_o bond_n two_o be_v affirmative_a and_o two_o be_v negative_a deny_v their_o subscription_n depon_v that_o they_o remember_v not_o they_o see_v the_o defender_n subscribe_v the_o pursuer_n own_o oath_n be_v also_o take_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la who_o affirm_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o subscription_n and_o that_o the_o witness_n insert_v be_v present_a the_o question_n arise_v whether_o the_o verity_n of_o the_o subscription_n be_v prove_v the_o lord_n find_v that_o it_o be_v sufficient_o prove_v the_o pursuer_fw-mi be_v a_o man_n above_o all_o suspicion_n and_o no_o improbation_n propon_v chalmers_n and_o gardner_n contra_fw-la colvil_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la chalmers_n and_o her_o child_n pursue_v hugh_n colvil_n and_o other_o for_o eject_v they_o out_o of_o their_o house_n and_o land_n of_o lady_n church_n and_o spuilzy_a of_o their_o good_n therein_o the_o lybel_n be_v admit_v to_o probation_n not_o only_o a_o witness_n depone_v that_o he_o see_v the_o defender_n open_v the_o pursuer_n door_n they_o be_v absent_a in_o edinburgh_n and_o the_o key_n with_o they_o and_o cast_v out_o their_o good_n and_o enter_v in_o possession_n who_o be_v admit_v cum_fw-la nota_fw-la as_o be_v interest_v as_o tenant_n and_o concur_v with_o these_o pursuer_n in_o a_o pursuit_n with_o the_o same_o defender_n before_o the_o council_n upon_o the_o
same_o ground_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o witness_n prove_v that_o the_o pursuer_n be_v in_o possession_n at_o or_o about_o the_o time_n libel_v and_o that_o they_o go_v to_o edinburgh_n and_o lock_v their_o door_n and_o take_v away_o the_o key_n and_o some_o of_o they_o depone_v that_o the_o night_n before_o the_o defender_n entry_n they_o see_v the_o door_n lock_v and_o that_o the_o next_o day_n after_o they_o see_v hugh_n colvil_n and_o several_a other_o in_o the_o house_n and_o several_a good_n that_o be_v in_o the_o house_n cast_v out_o of_o the_o door_n and_o that_o hugh_n continue_v in_o possession_n and_o take_v in_o the_o good_n again_o which_o the_o lord_n find_v sufficient_a to_o prove_v the_o ejection_n and_o spuilzie_n see_v the_o defender_n do_v not_o instruct_v that_o he_o enter_v by_o authority_n of_o law_n the_o defender_n allege_v at_o advise_v the_o cause_n that_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi have_v a_o husband_n who_o within_o this_o month_n be_v see_v at_o air_n and_o offer_v to_o prove_v by_o his_o oath_n that_o he_o have_v cede_v the_o possession_n be_v warn_v and_o give_v warrant_n to_o the_o defender_n to_o enter_v and_o therefore_o he_o be_v dominus_fw-la bonorum_fw-la his_o wife_n and_o bairn_n have_v no_o interest_n to_o pursue_v and_o though_o they_o have_v his_o oath_n be_v sufficient_a to_o instruct_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o the_o defender_n possession_n and_o that_o the_o wife_n oath_n in_o litem_fw-la can_v not_o be_v take_v to_o esteem_v her_o husband_n good_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o it_o be_v notour_o know_v that_o the_o husband_n have_v be_v two_o year_n out_o of_o the_o country_n and_o have_v go_v to_o sea_n be_v common_o repute_v dead_a and_o therefore_o the_o wife_n be_v in_o natural_a possession_n may_v lawful_o pursue_v this_o action_n neither_o be_v it_o relevant_a that_o the_o husband_n promise_v to_o quit_v the_o possession_n which_o be_v but_o a_o obligation_n can_v not_o warrant_v the_o defender_n brevi_fw-la manu_fw-la to_o cast_v they_o out_o unless_o he_o have_v be_v present_a or_o consent_v to_o the_o entry_n or_o have_v give_v a_o renunciation_n of_o his_o possession_n with_o a_o warrant_n to_o enter_z brevi_fw-la manu_fw-la the_o lord_n in_o respect_n both_o party_n acknowledge_v that_o the_o husband_n have_v be_v a_o great_a while_n absent_a find_v the_o action_n competent_a to_o the_o wife_n and_o find_v that_o the_o husband_n cede_v the_o possession_n as_o be_v allege_v be_v not_o relevant_a and_o ordain_v the_o wife_n oath_n as_o to_o the_o quantity_n and_o value_n of_o the_o good_n spuilzy_v to_o be_v take_v and_o grant_v diligence_n to_o the_o defender_n to_o cite_v the_o husband_n if_o they_o can_v find_v he_o to_o the_o same_o diet_n to_o give_v his_o oath_n reserve_v to_o the_o lord_n what_o the_o wife_n oath_n can_v work_v as_o to_o the_o estimation_n of_o the_o good_n without_o the_o husband_n oath_n white-head_n of_o park_n contra_fw-la john_n stratoun_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la white-head_n of_o park_n pursue_v john_n stratoun_n for_o restitution_n of_o a_o horse_n which_o he_o deliver_v to_o his_o servant_n to_o be_v put_v in_o the_o park_n of_o holy-roadhouse_a to_o the_o grass_n and_o which_o now_o can_v be_v find_v the_o defender_n allege_v that_o he_o be_v liable_a for_o no_o loss_n or_o hazard_n because_o at_o that_o time_n and_o long_o before_o there_o be_v a_o placad_v fix_v upon_o the_o port_n of_o the_o park_n that_o he_o will_v be_v answerable_a for_o no_o hazard_n or_o loss_n of_o any_o horse_n put_v in_o there_o by_o steal_v or_o otherwise_o which_o be_v common_o know_v at_o and_o long_o before_o that_o time_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o this_o action_n be_v found_v upon_o the_o common_a ground_n of_o law_n nautae_fw-la caupones_fw-la stabularij_fw-la ut_fw-la quae_fw-la receperint_fw-la restituunt_fw-la the_o same_o can_v be_v take_v away_o but_o by_o paction_n and_o the_o put_v up_o of_o a_o placad_n be_v no_o way_n sufficient_a nor_o be_v it_o ever_o show_v to_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi the_o defender_n answer_v that_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi having_z only_o deliver_v his_o horse_n to_o his_o servant_n to_o be_v put_v in_o the_o park_n without_o any_o express_a commune_n or_o condition_n it_o behove_v to_o be_v understand_v on_o such_o term_n as_o be_v usual_a with_o other_o which_o be_v the_o term_n express_v in_o the_o placad_n which_o the_o lord_n find_v relevant_a unless_o there_o have_v be_v a_o special_a agreement_n in_o which_o case_n they_o find_v the_o defender_n or_o his_o servant_n shall_v have_v show_v what_o be_v in_o the_o placad_n executor_n of_o isobel_n trotter_n contra_fw-la trotter_n november_n 20._o 1667._o george_n trotter_n and_o james_n lundy_n his_o cautioner_n have_v grant_v a_o bond_n of_o 636._o pound_n to_o john_n trotter_n and_o the_o same_o be_v assign_v to_o isobel_n trotter_n and_o confirm_v by_o her_o executor_n they_o pursue_v lundy_n who_o allege_v absovitor_n because_o he_o offer_v he_o to_o prove_v that_o the_o bond_n be_v grant_v blank_a in_o the_o creditor_n name_v to_o james_n trotter_n father_n to_o the_o say_v isobel_n who_o fill_v up_o the_o name_n of_o john_n trotter_n his_o brother_n therein_o and_o take_v a_o assignation_n thereto_o in_o favour_n of_o isobel_n who_o be_v then_o in_o his_o family_n have_v no_o mean_n of_o her_o own_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v in_o the_o same_o case_n as_o if_o it_o be_v a_o bond_n of_o provision_n grant_v by_o the_o father_n to_o the_o daughter_n or_o take_v in_o her_o name_n which_o may_v always_o be_v discharge_v by_o the_o father_n or_o alter_v by_o the_o father_n at_o his_o pleasure_n and_o true_a it_o be_v that_o the_o father_n submit_v the_o same_o and_o be_v decern_v to_o discharge_v the_o same_o which_o be_v equivalent_a to_o a_o discharge_n it_o be_v reply_v albeit_o bond_n of_o provision_n to_o child_n be_v alterable_a by_o their_o father_n before_o any_o thing_n follow_v yet_o if_o they_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o child_n or_o which_o be_v more_o if_o they_o be_v registrate_n they_o become_v the_o child_n proper_a right_a and_o can_v be_v recall_v ita_fw-la est_fw-la this_o bond_n though_o it_o have_v be_v blank_a ab_fw-la origine_fw-la it_o be_v fill_v up_o in_o john_n trotter_n name_n and_o fill_v up_o before_o the_o submission_n yea_o isobel_n be_v dead_a and_o the_o sum_n confirm_v in_o her_o testament_n so_o that_o her_o father_n can_v not_o discharge_v it_o proprio_fw-la nomine_fw-la or_o as_o his_o administrator_n it_o occur_v further_o to_o the_o lord_n that_o albeit_o the_o bond_n be_v registrat_n the_o assignation_n grant_v to_o the_o daughter_n be_v not_o registrat_n so_o that_o if_o that_o assignation_n remain_v still_o in_o the_o father_n power_n the_o case_n will_v be_v alike_o as_o if_o it_o be_v a_o bond_n of_o provision_n take_v original_o in_o the_o daughter_n name_n yet_o this_o not_o be_v plead_v by_o the_o party_n and_o that_o the_o asignation_n be_v intimate_fw-la that_o it_o be_v not_o constant_a that_o the_o assignation_n remain_v in_o the_o father_n hand_n the_o lord_n repel_v the_o defense_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o reply_n colonel_n seatoun_n contra_fw-la the_o laird_n of_o balwhilly_n november_n 22._o 1667._o the_o laird_n of_o balwhilly_n have_v seize_v upon_o a_o ship_n belong_v to_o the_o dutch_a during_o the_o war_n colonel_n seatoun_n governor_n of_o the_o fort_n at_o brassy_a sound_n meddle_v with_o the_o ship_n and_o loadn_v brevi_fw-la manu_fw-la for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o garrison_n balwhilly_n pursue_v a_o spuilzie_n before_o the_o admiral_n colonel_n seatoun_n give_v in_o a_o bill_n of_o advocation_n on_o this_o reason_n that_o balwhilly_n have_v no_o commission_n albeit_o he_o do_v seize_v upon_o the_o ship_n yet_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o colonel_n have_v a_o warrant_n from_o the_o lord_n commissioner_n to_o intromet_n therewith_o for_o the_o garrison_n use_v and_o therefore_o in_o the_o cause_n concern_v the_o king_n his_o majesty_n advocate_n and_o officer_n be_v not_o oblige_v to_o answer_v before_o the_o admiral_n nor_o can_v they_o attend_v there_o and_o therefore_o the_o advocation_n ought_v to_o be_v past_a it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o reason_n be_v in_o causa_fw-la and_o not_o relevant_a for_o the_o advocate_n ought_v to_o have_v a_o depute_v before_o the_o admiral_n which_o be_v a_o supreme_a court_n and_o process_n maritime_a in_o the_o first_o instance_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v sustain_v before_o the_o lord_n and_o that_o whatever_o they_o pretend_v in_o the_o point_n of_o right_n spoliatus_fw-la est_fw-la ante_fw-la omne_fw-la restituendus_fw-la the_o lord_n have_v hear_v the_o party_n upon_o the_o bill_n in_o presentia_fw-la ordain_v the_o same_o to_o be_v pass_v it_o be_v then_o desire_v that_o as_o before_o the_o admiral_n the_o colonel_n behove_v to_o find_v caution_n not_o only_a judicio_fw-la
prisoner_n see_v they_o have_v actual_o receive_v this_o prisoner_n but_o their_o keep_v he_o in_o a_o private_a house_n ten_o day_n while_o a_o treaty_n be_v continue_v with_o the_o creditor_n be_v find_v not_o to_o infer_v disobedience_n of_o the_o charge_n or_o payment_n of_o the_o debt_n june_n 8._o 1670._o cheap_a contra_fw-la magistrate_n of_o faulkland_n magistrate_n be_v not_o find_v liable_a for_o the_o debt_n of_o a_o rebel_n escape_v who_o be_v arrest_v in_o their_o tolbooth_n but_o the_o arrestment_n be_v not_o formal_a and_o whereas_o it_o bear_v that_o upon_o caption_n the_o messenger_n come_v to_o the_o tolbooth_n and_o commâ—nded_v the_o prisoner_n to_o continue_v in_o prison_n as_o be_v arrest_v for_o that_o debt_n and_o that_o in_o presence_n of_o the_o jailor_n and_o that_o intimation_n be_v make_v to_o the_o magistrate_n see_v the_o intimation_n to_o the_o magistrate_n be_v altogether_o improven_v and_o the_o arrestment_n in_o presence_n of_o the_o jailor_n contain_v three_o witness_n whereof_o one_o affirm_v and_o the_o other_o deny_v and_o a_o three_o be_v dead_a and_o the_o messenger_n be_v then_o excommunicate_a for_o crime_n june_n 18._o 1670._o hay_o contra_fw-la magistrate_n of_o elgin_n magistrate_n be_v find_v liable_a for_o the_o debt_n of_o a_o rebel_n escape_v out_o of_o their_o tolbooth_n albeit_o the_o tolbooth_n have_v â—our_n lock_v door_n without_o one_o another_o and_o that_o the_o rebel_n have_v get_v in_o some_o mason_n tool_n and_o break_v up_o all_o the_o door_n in_o the_o night_n see_v they_o have_v not_o chain_n and_o bond_n lock_v upon_o the_o ouâ—er_a side_n of_o the_o door_n to_o which_o the_o rebel_n can_v not_o reacâ—_n albeit_o their_o custom_n be_v very_o ancient_a to_o put_v on_o cat-bond_n only_o upon_o prisoner_n imprison_v for_o crime_n february_n 11._o 1671._o will_v contra_fw-la town_n of_o kirkaldâ—â—_n magistrate_n be_v not_o find_v liable_a for_o the_o debt_n of_o a_o person_n incarcerate_v in_o their_o tolbooth_n who_o they_o have_v suffer_v to_o go_v free_a up_o and_o down_o their_o street_n several_a time_n whereupon_o the_o creditor_n take_v instrument_n and_o protestation_n see_v the_o suffer_v the_o prisoner_n to_o go_v out_o be_v necessary_a to_o mendicat_fw-la his_o bread_n be_v altogether_o indigent_a and_o that_o he_o go_v once_o to_o the_o burial_n of_o a_o child_n of_o his_o own_o and_o that_o he_o continue_v in_o prison_n and_o die_v there_o february_n 14._o 1671._o bain_n contra_fw-la baily_n of_o culross_n magistrate_n be_v not_o find_v liable_a for_o the_o debt_n of_o a_o rebel_n who_o they_o suffer_v to_o come_v out_o of_o prison_n with_o a_o guard_n to_o go_v to_o the_o kirk_n or_o to_o the_o field_n for_o health_n or_o any_o other_o necessary_a cause_n as_o to_o time_n past_a in_o regard_n of_o their_o common_a custom_n so_o to_o do_v but_o that_o in_o time_n come_v they_o shall_v let_v none_o go_v out_o except_o upon_o great_a hazard_n by_o sickness_n and_o upon_o testificate_n upon_o oath_n and_o when_o other_o application_n can_v not_o saâ—ely_o and_o timeous_o be_v make_v to_o the_o council_n or_o session_n june_n 14._o 1671._o town_n of_o breichen_n contra_fw-la town_n of_o dundee_n mandate_n or_o warrant_n of_o a_o servant_n take_v off_o furniture_n from_o a_o marchand_n for_o his_o master_n and_o give_v his_o recept_n and_o bear_v that_o he_o have_v receive_v such_o furniture_n in_o name_n of_o his_o master_n and_o for_o his_o use_n be_v find_v not_o to_o oblige_v the_o servant_n to_o pay_v nor_o yet_o to_o instruct_v that_o he_o have_v warrant_n but_o tâ—e_v warrant_n be_v presume_v as_o know_v to_o the_o merchant_n unless_o it_o be_v prove_v that_o the_o servant_n do_v otherways_o employ_v the_o furnish_n than_o to_o his_o master_n use_n and_o special_o in_o the_o case_n where_o the_o master_n be_v dead_a long_o ago_o november_n 17._o 1665._o howâ—eson_n contra_fw-la cockburn_n vide_fw-la command_n vide_fw-la wiâ—e_fw-la february_n 4._o 1665._o paterson_n contra_fw-la pringle_n in_o mail_n and_o duty_n the_o not_o call_v of_o the_o deâ—enders_v master_n be_v not_o â—ound_v relevant_a as_o in_o a_o remove_n nor_o may_v the_o tenant_n allege_v peremptorly_a on_o their_o master_n right_o which_o be_v jus_o tertiâ—_n but_o they_o shall_v have_v intimate_a to_o he_o to_o compear_v for_o himself_o and_o they_o may_v yet_o suspend_v on_o double_a poynd_n and_o call_v the_o party_n and_o their_o master_n june_n 10._o 1665._o hume_z contra_fw-la in_o the_o mail_n and_o duty_n of_o a_o house_n the_o damnage_n sustain_v by_o the_o tennent_n by_o the_o fall_n of_o a_o neighbour_a house_n be_v find_v to_o be_v allow_v january_n 2._o 1667._o hamiltoun_n contra_fw-la maintenance_n of_o august_n and_o september_n 1650._o being_n destinate_a for_o the_o provision_n of_o the_o army_n and_o assign_v to_o these_o who_o advance_v the_o provision_n they_o be_v not_o find_v to_o be_v exclude_v by_o any_o subsequent_a quartering_n july_n 27._o 1665._o rae_n contra_fw-la heretor_n of_o clackmannan_n vide_fw-la devastation_n here_o singular_a successor_n be_v not_o liberate_v july_n 28._o 1665._o inter_fw-la eosdem_fw-la the_o maintenance_n appoint_v to_o be_v uplift_v by_o bogie_n by_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n 1661._o which_o except_v singular_a successor_n who_o buy_v the_o land_n be_v find_v not_o to_o extend_v to_o a_o appearand_a heir_n who_o brook_v by_o a_o apprize_a which_o as_o to_o he_o be_v redeemable_a within_o ten_o year_n for_o what_o he_o pay_v for_o it_o here_o it_o be_v not_o allege_v that_o the_o pay_v sum_n equivalent_a to_o the_o worth_n february_n 8._o 1668._o weym_n contra_fw-la laird_n of_o tâ—lquhon_n renew_a january_n 20._o 1669._o inter_fw-la eosdem_fw-la the_o maintenance_n 1648._o to_o be_v uplift_v by_o bogie_n be_v find_v not_o to_o extend_v to_o these_o who_o have_v exemption_n upon_o consideration_n of_o burn_v by_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n 1651_o though_o that_o parliament_n be_v rescind_v and_o though_o all_o exemption_n be_v exclude_v by_o bogy_n commission_n see_v by_o the_o act_n rescissory_a private_a right_n do_v by_o that_o authority_n be_v except_v july_n 21._o 1668._o weym_n contra_fw-la campbel_n of_o edenample_n maintenance_n for_o the_o year_n 1648._o be_v find_v to_o burden_n land_n though_o they_o be_v now_o in_o the_o â—ands_n of_o singular_a successor_n who_o have_v acquire_v the_o time_n of_o the_o act_n jaâ—uary_n 23._o 1669._o weym_n contra_fw-la frazer_n of_o toâ—lie_n marriage_n pursue_v by_o a_o donatar_n be_v not_o exclude_v because_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi instruct_v not_o that_o the_o land_n hold_v of_o that_o superior_a nor_o hold_v ward_n see_v he_o disclaim_v not_o nor_o by_o the_o superior_n subscribe_v witness_v in_o the_o vassal_n contract_v of_o marriage_n after_o the_o donatar_n gift_n it_o be_v also_o find_v that_o the_o marriage_n may_v be_v pursue_v both_o realiter_fw-la &_o personaliter_fw-la against_o the_o vassal_n to_o pay_v february_n 25._o 1662._o arbuthnet_n of_o fidde_n contra_fw-la keith_n marriage_n be_v discern_v by_o the_o commissar_n to_o be_v solemnize_v upon_o a_o bond_n grant_v by_o a_o man_n to_o a_o woman_n bear_v a_o child_n to_o be_v get_v under_o promise_n of_o marriage_n and_o it_o be_v allege_v that_o the_o woman_n have_v be_v unchaste_a since_o which_o as_o it_o will_v annul_v so_o much_o more_o hindeâ—_n the_o solemnisation_n of_o the_o marriage_n and_o it_o be_v allege_v that_o the_o child_n bear_v after_o be_v presume_v to_o be_v the_o same_o man_n who_o get_v the_o first_o and_o so_o oblige_v to_o solemnize_v the_o marriage_n the_o lord_n find_v the_o presumption_n hold_v not_o where_o there_o be_v no_o formal_a marriage_n and_o so_o the_o woman_n behove_v to_o prove_v the_o second_o child_n to_o be_v this_o man_n january_n 31._o 1665._o barclay_n contra_fw-la baptie_a marriage_n of_o a_o heir_n be_v â—ound_v due_a as_o to_o the_o single_a avail_n albeit_o the_o heir_n be_v marry_v before_o his_o predecessor_n death_n by_o a_o fraudulent_a precipitation_n to_o exclude_v the_o superior_a from_o the_o marriage_n he_o be_v marry_v when_o his_o predecessor_n be_v moribundus_fw-la without_o previous_a treaty_n or_o proclamation_n the_o predecessor_n die_v within_o some_o â—ew_a â—ays_n and_o show_v no_o other_o sufficient_a cause_n of_o the_o say_a precipitation_n but_o to_o exclude_v the_o superior_a here_o be_v adduce_v the_o testimony_n of_o skein_n explication_n upon_o quoniaâ—_fw-la atachiamenta_fw-la de_fw-la maritagio_fw-la bear_v that_o this_o be_v praxis_fw-la forâ—_n in_o his_o time_n and_o express_v three_o decision_n thereof_o february_n 20._o 1667._o lord_n thesauâ—er_n and_o lord_n advocate_n contra_fw-la lord_n coluâ—â—_n marriage_n vide_fw-la contract_n vide_fw-la clause_n december_n 20._o 1664._o young_a contra_fw-la buchannan_n melioration_n of_o a_o liferenters_n house_n by_o she_o be_v â—ound_v to_o oblige_v the_o feear_fw-mi after_o her_o death_n in_o quantum_fw-la itucrâ—s_fw-la est_fw-la by_o
have_v be_v addict_v to_o any_o such_o base_a act_n former_o albeit_o the_o petitioner_n and_o his_o friend_n be_v ashamed_a in_o his_o behalf_n to_o plead_v any_o exemption_n from_o his_o deserve_a punishment_n which_o his_o ripe_a year_n may_v cause_v he_o detest_v and_o abhor_v as_o a_o offence_n to_o the_o say_n lord_n and_o scandal_n to_o his_o friend_n and_o prejudice_n to_o the_o party_n offend_v which_o the_o say_a party_n offend_v willing_o forgive_v out_o of_o respect_n to_o his_o friend_n therefore_o humble_o desire_v that_o the_o say_n lord_n for_o prevent_v such_o a_o public_a stain_n upon_o the_o petitioner_n and_o his_o friend_n by_o the_o say_v public_a disgrace_n upon_o a_o youth_n of_o his_o year_n will_v be_v please_v to_o 〈◊〉_d his_o sentence_n as_o to_o the_o way_n and_o manner_n of_o the_o disgrace_n and_o infamy_n by_o 〈◊〉_d his_o imprisonment_n upon_o the_o supplicant_n charge_n till_o there_o be_v a_o occasion_n for_o transport_v of_o he_o beyond_o sea_n or_o where_o the_o say_n lord_n shall_v judge_v convenient_a whether_o by_o way_n of_o banishment_n or_o otherwise_o during_o then_o pleasure_n for_o which_o effect_n the_o supplicant_n shall_v be_v oblige_v by_o bond_n if_o the_o loâ—ds_n shall_v require_v the_o same_o and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n to_o be_v favourable_o please_v to_o discharge_v the_o execution_n of_o the_o say_a sentence_n which_o supplication_n be_v consider_v by_o the_o said'_v lord_n they_o by_o their_o deliverance_n thereupon_o of_o the_o 16._o of_o thus_o instant_a grant_v warrant_n to_o the_o magistrate_n of_o edinburgh_n to_o continue_v the_o execution_n of_o their_o sentence_n pronounce_v against_o the_o say_a hugh_n riddel_n until_o wednesday_n the_o 21._o of_o this_o month_n betwixt_o and_o which_o time_n if_o he_o shall_v find_v sufficient_a caution_n to_o contiâ—â—e_v in_o prison_n upon_o his_o own_o charge_n until_o a_o occasion_n shall_v offer_v for_o his_o transportation_n to_o his_o majesty_n plantation_n in_o america_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v then_o remove_v to_o the_o say_n plantation_n and_o not_o return_v to_o this_o kingdom_n under_o the_o pain_n of_o five_o thousand_o mark_n scot_n money_n to_o be_v dispose_v of_o as_o the_o say_n lord_n shall_v think_v fit_a in_o case_n he_o contraveen_v in_o that_o case_n the_o lord_n declare_v they_o will_v dispense_v with_o the_o execution_n of_o their_o former_a sentence_n and_o if_o caution_n be_v not_o find_v to_o the_o effect_n foresay_a betwixt_o and_o the_o say_a day_n they_o ordain_v the_o former_n sentence_n to_o be_v then_o put_v in_o execution_n likeas_n this_o day_n the_o lord_n have_v consider_v a_o bond_n of_o cautionry_n produce_v subscribe_v by_o the_o say_v john_n riddel_n date_v the_o 19_o day_n of_o this_o instant_a and_o find_v the_o same_o to_o be_v conform_v to_o their_o foresay_a deliverance_n therefore_o they_o have_v dispense_v and_o hereby_o dispense_v with_o the_o execution_n of_o their_o former_a sentence_n pronounce_v against_o the_o say_a hugh_n riddel_n upon_o the_o 15._o instant_a and_o grant_n warrant_v to_o the_o magistrate_n of_o edinburgh_n to_o deliver_v the_o person_n of_o the_o say_v hugh_n to_o the_o say_v john_n riddel_n when_o he_o shall_v desire_v he_o in_o order_n to_o his_o transportation_n act_z anent_o pass_v of_o bill_n for_o liberty_n out_o of_o prison_n july_n 21._o 1675._o the_o lord_n consider_v that_o oftentimes_o where_o party_n have_v do_v ultimate_a diligence_n against_o their_o debtor_n by_o apprehend_v they_o with_o caption_n and_o incarcerate_v they_o bill_n of_o suspension_n and_o charge_n to_o set_v at_o liberty_n be_v present_v and_o past_a in_o favour_n of_o these_o person_n without_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o creditor_n at_o who_o instance_n they_o be_v incarcerat_a and_o to_o their_o great_a prejudice_n thereby_o frustrate_v the_o diligence_n do_v by_o they_o for_o remeid_v whereof_o the_o lord_n ordain_v that_o in_o time_n come_v when_o any_o person_n intend_v to_o give_v in_o a_o bill_n of_o suspension_n and_o charge_v to_o set_v at_o liberty_n that_o he_o shall_v make_v previous_a intimation_n of_o the_o same_o to_o his_o creditor_n at_o who_o instance_n he_o be_v incarcerat_a or_o arrest_v in_o prison_n personal_o or_o at_o their_o dwell_a place_n by_o a_o nottar_n before_o witness_n mention_v the_o time_n when_o the_o bill_n shall_v be_v present_v in_o case_n the_o creditor_n be_v within_o the_o kingdom_n for_o the_o time_n and_o that_o the_o instrument_n of_o intimation_n to_o the_o creditor_n under_o the_o nottar_n hand_n be_v produce_v with_o the_o bill_n of_o suspension_n and_o charge_v to_o set_v at_o liberty_n when_o the_o same_o be_v present_v to_o the_o ordinary_a upon_o the_o bill_n otherways_o that_o the_o bill_n be_v not_o past_a and_o the_o lord_n ordain_v the_o intimation_n to_o be_v special_a in_o the_o time_n when_o the_o bill_n shall_v be_v present_v be_v within_o the_o latitude_n of_o a_o week_n that_o the_o creditor_n may_v be_v at_o a_o certainty_n when_o to_o attend_v the_o same_o act_z concern_v the_o grant_n of_o protection_n february_n 1._o 1676._o the_o lord_n consider_v that_o divers_a person_n who_o be_v under_o the_o hazard_n of_o caption_n for_o debt_n pretend_v that_o they_o be_v cite_v to_o bear_v witness_n in_o process_n depend_v before_o the_o lord_n do_v upon_o production_n of_o a_o charge_n give_v to_o they_o for_o that_o effect_n under_o messenger_n hand_n procure_v warrant_n from_o the_o lord_n to_o discharge_v the_o execution_n of_o letter_n of_o caption_n and_o act_n of_o ward_n against_o they_o for_o some_o time_n albeit_o they_o be_v not_o make_v use_n of_o as_o witness_n but_o only_o the_o say_a charge_n impetrat_fw-la by_o they_o from_o a_o messenger_n that_o they_o may_v obtain_v the_o foresay_a warrant_n for_o remeid_v of_o which_o abuse_n the_o lord_n declare_v that_o in_o time_n come_v they_o will_v grant_v no_o warrant_n for_o stop_v of_o execution_n of_o letter_n of_o caption_n or_o act_n of_o ward_n upon_o that_o ground_n that_o the_o craver_n thereof_o be_v cite_v as_o a_o witness_n in_o a_o process_n unless_o with_o the_o petition_n there_o be_v give_v in_o a_o declaration_n under_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o party_n pursuer_fw-mi or_o defender_n who_o adduce_n the_o witness_n bear_v that_o the_o person_n who_o desire_v the_o say_a warrant_n be_v real_o cite_v at_o his_o instance_n as_o a_o witness_n and_o that_o he_o be_v a_o necessary_a witness_n and_o the_o lord_n declare_v they_o will_v fine_v the_o party_n who_o give_v the_o say_a declaration_n if_o at_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o cause_n it_o appear_v that_o there_o be_v collusion_n in_o give_v the_o same_o it_o be_v only_o do_v that_o the_o say_a person_n may_v obtain_v a_o personal_a protection_n his_o majesty_n letter_n concern_v the_o clerk_n june_n 20._o 1676._o charles_n r._n right_n trusty_n and_o well_o belove_a cousin_n and_o counsellor_n right_a trusty_n and_o well_o belove_a counsellor_n and_o trusty_a and_o well_o belove_v we_o greet_v you_o well_o we_o have_v often_o evidence_v our_o affection_n to_o and_o care_n of_o you_o the_o senators_z of_o our_o college_n of_o justice_n and_o as_o we_o have_v trust_v you_o with_o the_o distribution_n of_o justice_n and_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o right_n and_o property_n of_o our_o subject_n in_o that_o kingdom_n according_a to_o law_n and_o be_v very_o confident_a of_o your_o equal_a and_o expedite_a procedor_fw-la in_o justice_n to_o all_o our_o subject_n which_o be_v the_o most_o acceptable_a service_n you_o can_v perform_v to_o we_o so_o we_o will_v suffer_v none_o of_o our_o subject_n to_o reproach_v your_o procedor_fw-la much_o less_o these_o who_o serve_v before_o you_o and_o by_o your_o favour_n and_o warrand_n have_v the_o privilege_n to_o procure_v and_o plead_v for_o other_o who_o if_o they_o shall_v be_v permit_v to_o defame_v your_o sentence_n may_v prove_v the_o unhappy_a instrument_n to_o lessen_v the_o honour_n and_o confidence_n which_o have_v be_v always_o attribute_v to_o that_o senate_n by_o native_n and_o stranger_n and_o may_v diffuse_v the_o leaven_n of_o malcontent_n among_o our_o people_n as_o if_o their_o right_n and_o interest_n be_v not_o secure_o lodge_v and_o thereby_o make_v they_o more_o capable_a of_o evil_a impression_n and_o desirous_a of_o change_n and_o we_o do_v require_v you_o by_o all_o mean_n to_o suppress_v and_o prevent_v all_o mutinous_a course_n which_o you_o have_v prudent_o advert_v to_o and_o obviate_v by_o your_o act_n of_o sederunt_fw-la of_o the_o 5_o of_o january_n last_o wherewith_o we_o be_v very_o well_o satisfy_v and_o we_o do_v leave_v the_o advocat_n and_o other_o of_o the_o college_n of_o justice_n to_o be_v order_v by_o you_o in_o all_o thing_n relate_v to_o their_o employment_n and_o we_o do_v further_o require_v you_o to_o prevent_v and_o punish_v all_o conbination_n and_o
these_o right_n proceed_v against_o he_o as_o appearand_a heir_n to_o these_o predecessor_n and_o now_o assign_v to_o he_o because_o there_o be_v other_o appearand_a heir_n special_o condescend_v on_o near_o of_o blood_n the_o pursuer_fw-mi answer_v non_fw-la relevat_fw-la to_o take_v away_o his_o infeftment_n which_o behove_v to_o be_v reduce_v second_o non_fw-la competit_fw-la to_o the_o defender_n unless_o these_o near_a appearand_n heir_n be_v compear_v for_o their_o interest_n the_o defender_n reply_v that_o the_o infeftment_n have_v obtain_v no_o possession_n and_o have_v proceed_v only_o upon_o a_o charge_n to_o enter_v heir_n against_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi by_o collusion_n it_o be_v competent_a by_o exception_n see_v there_o be_v no_o service_n nor_o possession_n nor_o any_o thing_n do_v that_o the_o near_a heir_n be_v oblige_v to_o know_v and_o it_o be_v also_o competent_a to_o the_o defender_n not_o to_o deliver_v the_o writ_n to_o any_o have_v no_o right_a thereto_o they_o be_v liable_a to_o deliver_v they_o to_o the_o near_a heir_n of_o the_o true_a owner_n the_o lord_n repel_v this_o defense_n against_o the_o exhibition_n reserve_v it_o to_o the_o delivery_n in_o which_o they_o find_v it_o competent_a to_o the_o near_a appear_a heir_n without_o reduction_n rentoun_n of_o lamertoun_n contra_fw-la earl_n of_o levin_n and_o alexander_n kennedy_n july_n 11._o 1662._o john_n rentoun_n of_o lamertoun_n as_o heir_n to_o his_o father_n have_v charge_v the_o decease_a earl_n of_o levin_n for_o the_o sum_n of_o due_a by_o he_o to_o umquhil_n lamertoun_n the_o earl_n suspend_v upon_o compensation_n by_o six_o bond_n grant_v by_o umquhil_n lamertoun_n to_o the_o umquhil_a countess_n of_o levin_n four_o of_o they_o to_o herself_o and_o after_o her_o decease_n to_o her_o daughter_n and_o two_o of_o they_o blank_a in_o the_o creditor_n name_n which_o be_v do_v stante_fw-la matrimonio_fw-la by_o this_o lady_n do_v belong_v to_o her_o husband_n jure_fw-la mariti_fw-la and_o not_o to_o she_o or_o his_o daughter_n these_o bond_n be_v produce_v out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o alexander_n kennedy_n sometime_o master_n porter_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o edinburgh_n who_o declare_v that_o he_o have_v the_o foresay_a six_o bond_n in_o trust_n from_o the_o umquhil_fw-la countess_n and_o the_o laird_n of_o lamertoun_n in_o anno_fw-la 1649._o levin_n be_v then_o captain_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o edinburgh_n lambertoun_n constable_n and_o the_o say_v alexander_n porter_z and_o produce_v a_o paper_n of_o trust_n subscribe_v by_o lambertoun_n and_o my_o lady_n bearing_z that_o the_o bond_n be_v put_v in_o alexander_n be_v hand_n as_o a_o faithful_a person_n who_o both_o trust_v to_o be_v keep_v till_o after_o the_o lady_n death_n and_o then_o deliver_v according_a to_o her_o direction_n against_o which_o write_v lambertoun_n raise_v improbation_n and_o alexander_n kennedy_n abode_n by_o the_o same_o and_o the_o earl_n of_o levin_n declare_v he_o make_v use_v of_o they_o upon_o the_o ground_n foresay_a in_o his_o improbation_n the_o six_o bond_n be_v write_v by_o alexander_n kennedy_n and_o james_n rule_n who_o be_v dead_a and_o the_o witness_n be_v george_n watson_n spittel_v and_o young_a and_o in_o some_o of_o they_o alexander_n himself_o all_o be_v dead_a but_o alexander_n the_o producer_n the_o direct_a manner_n of_o improbation_n thereof_o cease_v and_o therefore_o they_o proceed_v to_o the_o indirect_a manner_n and_o give_v in_o many_o article_n of_o improbation_n and_o the_o earl_n article_n of_o probation_n the_o relevancy_n of_o which_o be_v dispute_n to_o quadruplye_n in_o write_n and_o all_o person_n that_o either_o party_n desire_v be_v examine_v hinc_fw-la inde_fw-la and_o their_o testimony_n publish_v to_o either_o party_n and_o they_o have_v thereupon_o dispute_v both_o as_o to_o the_o relevancy_n and_o probation_n in_o write_n and_o be_v hear_v at_o last_o viva_fw-la voce_fw-la the_o lord_n proceed_v to_o advise_v the_o cause_n the_o weight_n of_o the_o whole_a matter_n lie_v in_o these_o particular_n main_o first_o for_o astriction_n of_o the_o writ_n the_o say_a paper_n of_o trust_n hold_v in_o it_o two_o live_a witness_n and_o one_o dead_a be_v true_a the_o bond_n relate_v therein_o can_v not_o be_v false_a this_o paper_n can_v not_o be_v improven_v indirect_o because_o the_o direct_a manner_n be_v competent_a by_o two_o live_a witness_n whereof_o the_o one_o depone_v that_o the_o subscription_n be_v like_o his_o subscription_n as_o he_o subscribe_v at_o that_o time_n be_v young_a and_o the_o three_o witness_n be_v dead_a prove_v it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o witness_n insert_v prove_v not_o because_o comparatione_fw-la literarum_fw-la crawford_n the_o defunct_n subscription_n be_v altogether_o unlike_o his_o true_a subscription_n produce_v learmont_n say_v his_o subscription_n be_v only_o like_o he_o and_o though_o kill_v say_v it_o be_v his_o subscription_n yet_o none_o of_o they_o depones_fw-la to_o have_v see_v it_o subscribe_v by_o any_o body_n or_o by_o any_o witness_n nor_o to_o know_v any_o thing_n of_o the_o time_n place_n or_o truth_n of_o the_o matter_n contain_v in_o the_o writ_n be_v but_o a_o evidence_n to_o keep_v the_o witness_n in_o remembrance_n either_o of_o the_o matter_n or_o of_o the_o subscription_n of_o the_o principal_a or_o themselves_o albeit_o they_o need_v not_o be_v prove_v here_o as_o in_o england_n by_o the_o witness_n insert_v yet_o in_o the_o case_n of_o improbation_n if_o the_o witness_n prove_v nothing_o of_o the_o fact_n or_o subscription_n as_o remember_v that_o they_o or_o the_o party_n subscribe_v but_o only_o depon_v that_o it_o be_v their_o subscription_n which_o can_v import_v no_o more_o of_o certain_a knowledge_n then_o that_o it_o be_v like_o their_o subscription_n see_v none_o can_v swear_v that_o it_o may_v not_o be_v feign_v so_o like_o that_o they_o can_v know_v it_o and_o albeit_o that_o will_v be_v sufficient_a where_o nothing_o be_v in_o the_o contrair_a yet_o where_o there_o be_v strong_a presumption_n in_o the_o contrair_n as_o the_o writ_n not_o be_v in_o the_o party_n hand_n but_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o three_o party_n malae_fw-la famae_fw-la and_o who_o have_v at_o least_o betray_v his_o trust_n never_o have_v make_v these_o bond_n know_v till_o six_o or_o seven_o year_n after_o the_o countess_n of_o levins_n death_n and_o then_o offer_v to_o sell_v some_o of_o they_o to_o other_o and_o with_o all_o the_o paper_n of_o trust_n the_o body_n thereof_o be_v write_v with_o one_o hand_n and_o the_o fill_n up_o of_o the_o witness_n with_o another_o which_o no_o body_n have_v or_o can_v condescend_v upon_o nor_o be_v design_v therein_o so_o the_o same_o be_v null_a by_o act_n of_o parliament_n can_v sufficient_o astruct_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o other_o bond_n be_v in_o themselves_o suspect_v the_o lord_n find_v the_o paper_n of_o trust_v not_o sufficient_o to_o astruct_v nor_o the_o testimony_n not_o to_o prove_v it_o sufficient_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o ground_n aforesaid_a be_v instruct_v and_o the_o many_o presumption_n against_o these_o writ_n therefore_o they_o improve_v the_o say_a pretend_a paper_n of_o trust._n there_o be_v further_o produce_v for_o astruct_v the_o bond_n two_o holograph_n allege_v write_a and_o subscribe_v by_o lamertoun_n own_v hand_n relative_a to_o the_o bond_n and_o trust_v and_o for_o prove_v these_o be_v holograph_n they_o produce_v a_o holograph_n account_n book_n of_o lambertoun_n and_o six_o witness_n of_o who_o three_o or_o four_o be_v without_o exception_n and_o the_o whole_a deponed_a that_o they_o true_o believe_v that_o the_o holograph_n be_v lamertoun_n hand_n and_o lambertoun_n and_o the_o lady_n levins_n subscription_n the_o question_n than_o be_v whether_o these_o paper_n be_v so_o prove_v to_o be_v holograph_n that_o they_o do_v sufficient_o astrict_n the_o bond_n notwithstanding_o all_o the_o ground_n instruct_v against_o they_o the_o lord_n find_v negative_a upon_o this_o consideration_n that_o when_o the_o probation_n of_o holograph_n be_v by_o witness_n who_o see_v the_o holograph_n write_v write_a and_o subscribe_v albeit_o they_o be_v not_o instruct_v it_o be_v a_o full_a probation_n admit_v no_o contrary_a probation_n but_o when_o it_o be_v only_o comparatione_fw-la literarum_fw-la or_o by_o witness_n depon_v that_o they_o believe_v or_o that_o positive_o it_o be_v the_o hand_n write_v of_o the_o party_n that_o can_v import_v no_o more_o but_o that_o it_o be_v so_o like_a that_o it_o be_v undecernable_a for_o no_o man_n who_o see_v it_o not_o write_v can_v positive_o swear_v with_o knowledge_n that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o fenzie_n the_o hand_n so_o like_a that_o it_o be_v undecernable_a and_o therefore_o holograph_n so_o prove_v admit_v a_o strong_a contrary_a probation_n and_o therefore_o the_o lord_n find_v that_o the_o evident_n against_o the_o bond_n be_v strong_a nor_o this_o probation_n of_o holograph_n there_o be_v
understand_v presumptive_a nisi_fw-la contrarium_fw-la probatur_fw-la as_o also_o they_o find_v the_o defender_n his_o take_n right_o to_o the_o apprize_a while_o be_v tutor_n or_o continue_v in_o possession_n after_o satisfaction_n thereof_o by_o intromission_n not_o to_o infer_v the_o passive_a title_n and_o that_o the_o gift_n and_o declarator_n do_v take_v away_o the_o heirship_n movable_a unless_o it_o be_v offer_v to_o be_v prove_v simul_fw-la or_o retenta_fw-la possessione_n during_o the_o rebel_n life-time_n lady_n milntoun_n contra_fw-la laird_n of_o milntoun_n february_n 27._o 1663._o the_o lady_n milntoun_n pursue_v the_o probation_n of_o a_o tenor_n of_o a_o bond_n grant_v by_o maxwel_n of_o calderwood_n her_o husband_n bear_v that_o in_o respect_n of_o his_o facility_n he_o may_v be_v induce_v to_o dispose_v of_o his_o wife_n liferent_a and_o thereby_o redact_v they_o both_o to_o want_v and_o misery_n therefore_o he_o oblige_v himself_o not_o to_o dispose_v thereof_o without_o his_o wife_n consent_n see_v he_o have_v no_o mean_n but_o what_o he_o get_v by_o she_o hereupon_o she_o use_v inhibition_n which_o she_o now_o produce_v as_o a_o adminicle_n and_o crave_v the_o tenor_n of_o the_o bond_n to_o be_v make_v up_o by_o witness_n the_o defender_n have_v allege_v that_o there_o behove_v here_o to_o be_v libel_v and_o prove_v a_o special_a causus_fw-la omissionis_fw-la because_o albeit_o it_o be_v prove_v that_o such_o a_o bond_n once_o be_v yet_o unless_o it_o be_v also_o prove_v how_o it_o be_v lose_v it_o must_v be_v presume_v to_o have_v be_v give_v back_o to_o the_o husband_n grant_a thereof_o whereby_o he_o be_v liberat_fw-la and_o this_o be_v the_o course_n observe_v in_o the_o tenor_n of_o all_o bond_n of_o borrow_a money_n the_o pursuer_fw-mi answer_v that_o this_o be_v not_o like_o a_o bond_n of_o borrow_a money_n the_o intent_n whereof_o be_v not_o to_o stand_v as_o a_o constant_a right_n but_o to_o be_v a_o mean_a to_o get_v payment_n but_o this_o bond_n by_o its_o tenor_n be_v to_o stand_v as_o a_o constant_a right_n to_o preserve_v the_o dilapidation_n of_o the_o liferent_a and_o so_o can_v be_v presume_v to_o have_v be_v quite_o by_o redelivery_n thereof_o albeit_o it_o have_v be_v in_o the_o husband_n hand_n the_o lord_n before_o answer_v to_o this_o disputeâ—_n ordain_v the_o pursuer_fw-mi to_o condescend_v what_o the_o effect_n of_o this_o write_n will_v be_v if_o it_o be_v make_v up_o for_o if_o it_o have_v no_o effect_n there_o be_v no_o necessity_n to_o make_v it_o up_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi condescend_v upon_o the_o effect_n thereof_o thus_o that_o it_o will_v be_v effectual_a as_o a_o interdiction_n publish_v by_o the_o inhibition_n to_o annual_a and_o reduce_v the_o disposition_n of_o the_o pursuer_n liferent_a make_v by_o her_o husband_n without_o her_o consent_n in_o favour_n of_o milntoun_n her_o step-son_n 2._o this_o bond_n be_v accessary_a to_o the_o contract_n of_o marriage_n betwixt_o the_o same_o and_o the_o marriage_n be_v pactum_fw-la dotale_fw-la and_o must_v have_v the_o same_o effect_n as_o if_o it_o be_v include_v in_o the_o contract_n of_o marriage_n and_o so_o be_v a_o provision_n for_o secure_v of_o the_o pursuer_n liferent_a to_o herself_o and_o that_o no_o deed_n by_o her_o husband_n without_o her_o own_o consent_n shall_v be_v effectual_a the_o defender_n allege_v that_o none_o of_o these_o condescendence_n can_v be_v effectual_a not_o the_o first_o because_o if_o the_o foresay_a bond_n be_v a_o interdiction_n it_o will_v have_v no_o effect_n unless_o it_o be_v instruct_v that_o the_o grant_a thereof_o be_v prodigus_fw-la and_o if_o it_o be_v instruct_v that_o he_o be_v rei_fw-la suae_fw-la providus_fw-la it_o can_v take_v away_o the_o effect_n thereof_o because_o a_o interdiction_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o constitutio_fw-la carâ—â—torum_fw-la prodigo_fw-la where_o albeit_o it_o be_v do_v of_o course_n periculo_fw-la facientis_fw-la sine_fw-la causae_fw-la cognition_n with_o we_o yet_o if_o it_o be_v on_o a_o false_a ground_n and_o narrative_a its_o ineffectual_a 2_o though_o it_o can_v be_v instruct_v that_o the_o husband_n be_v levis_fw-la yet_o the_o interdiction_n be_v null_a be_v to_o his_o own_o wife_n who_o can_v be_v his_o curator_n be_v sub_fw-la potestate_fw-la viri_fw-la nor_o curator_n to_o any_o other_o much_o less_o can_v her_o husband_n be_v make_v her_o pupil_n contrair_a to_o the_o law_n divine_a and_o humane_a neither_o can_v the_o bond_n be_v effectual_a as_o a_o provision_n adject_v to_o the_o contract_n of_o marriage_n because_o it_o be_v from_o a_o husband_n to_o his_o wife_n so_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v marry_v it_o return_v to_o himself_o jure_fw-la mariâ—i_fw-la because_o nothing_o can_v consist_v in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o wife_n which_o belong_v not_o to_o the_o husband_n jure_fw-la mariti_fw-la be_v movable_a except_o a_o aliment_n former_o constitute_v to_o she_o in_o a_o competent_a measure_n the_o pursuer_fw-mi answer_v that_o she_o oppone_v the_o bond_n and_o further_o offer_v to_o restore_v to_o the_o defender_n all_o that_o he_o give_v for_o the_o disposition_n of_o her_o liferent_a the_o lord_n after_o they_o have_v reason_v the_o several_a point_n in_o jure_fw-la and_o find_v that_o without_o the_o offer_n the_o bond_n can_v not_o be_v consistent_a as_o a_o interdiction_n in_o so_o far_o as_o concern_v the_o husband_n to_o annul_v the_o disposition_n but_o be_v incline_v to_o sustain_v the_o same_o for_o the_o wife_n in_o so_o far_o as_o may_v extend_v to_o a_o competent_a aliment_n of_o her_o family_n to_o herself_o daughter_n and_o servant_n not_o exclude_v her_o husband_n yer_z they_o find_v the_o offer_n so_o reasonable_a to_o repay_v the_o sum_n pay_v for_o the_o liferent_a be_v 5000._o mark_n and_o the_o liferent_a itself_o being_n eight_o chalder_n of_o victual_n and_o eight_o hundred_o mark_n that_o they_o find_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o tenor_n will_v be_v to_o restore_v either_o party_n hinc_fw-la inde_fw-la but_o desire_v the_o pursuer_fw-mi to_o let_v the_o defender_n keep_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o house_n and_o land_n wherein_o there_o be_v many_o wood_n new_o cut_v he_o find_v caution_n to_o pay_v she_o eight_o chalder_n of_o victual_n and_o eight_o hundred_o mark_n which_o his_o father_n be_v oblige_v to_o make_v they_o worth_a by_o the_o contract_n of_o marriage_n sir_n william_n gordoun_n of_o lesmore_n contra_fw-la mr._n james_n leith_n june_n 10._o 1663._o sir_n william_n gordoun_n of_o lesmore_n pursue_v mr._n james_n leith_n of_o new-les_o as_o represent_v his_o father_n on_o all_o the_o passive_a title_n and_o condescend_v that_o he_o behave_v himself_o as_o heir_n by_o meddle_v with_o his_o father_n heirship_n movable_a and_o with_o the_o mail_n and_o duty_n of_o his_o father_n land_n of_o new-les_o and_o syde_n the_o defender_n answer_v to_o the_o first_o that_o his_o father_n can_v have_v no_o heirship_n movable_a because_o he_o die_v rebel_n and_o so_o his_o hail_n good_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n as_o escheat_n 2_o if_o need_v beis_n he_o offer_v he_o to_o prove_v that_o he_o die_v not_o only_a rebel_n but_o his_o escheat_n be_v gift_v and_o so_o as_o a_o confirmation_n take_v away_o vicious_a intromission_n movable_n so_o the_o gift_n with_o the_o escheat_n must_v purge_v vicious_a intromission_n with_o heirship_n be_v before_o intent_v of_o this_o cause_n 3_o he_o offer_v he_o to_o prove_v that_o the_o heirship_fw-mi movable_n be_v confirm_v promiscuous_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o moveable_n and_o that_o the_o defender_n have_v right_a from_o the_o executor_n which_o confirmation_n though_o it_o can_v not_o be_v effectual_a to_o carry_v the_o heirship_n yet_o it_o be_v a_o collourable_a title_n to_o show_v that_o the_o defender_n have_v not_o 〈…〉_z miscendi_fw-la but_o that_o he_o meddle_v by_o a_o singular_a title_n and_o neither_o former_o draw_v a_o heirship_n nor_o meddle_v therewith_o as_o heir_n appear_v the_o pursuer_fw-mi answer_v to_o the_o first_o that_o it_o be_v not_o relevant_a that_o he_o be_v rebel_n nor_o that_o his_o escheat_n unless_o it_o have_v be_v gift_v before_o his_o intromission_n as_o well_o as_o before_o intent_v of_o the_o cause_n and_o that_o the_o defender_n have_v right_o from_o the_o donator_n to_o the_o second_o it_o be_v answer_v by_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi that_o the_o promiscuous_a confirmation_n be_v not_o sufficient_a because_o he_o offer_v he_o to_o prove_v the_o defender_n confirm_v his_o own_o servant_n to_o his_o own_o behoof_n the_o lord_n find_v that_o the_o defender_n father_n die_v rebel_n be_v not_o sufficient_a unless_o it_o have_v be_v gift_v and_o declare_v before_o intromission_n and_o they_o find_v the_o reply_n relevant_a that_o the_o promiscuous_a confirmation_n be_v to_o the_o defender_n behoove_v as_o to_o the_o second_o member_n of_o the_o condescendence_n the_o defender_n allege_v that_o albeit_o his_o father_n be_v infeft_v yet_o his_o
and_o albeit_o he_o have_v no_o active_a title_n whereby_o to_o intromet_n that_o can_v free_v he_o from_o be_v liable_a passive_a more_o than_o a_o vicious_a intromettor_n or_o one_o behave_v as_o heir_n but_o he_o ought_v either_o to_o have_v forbear_v or_o procure_v to_o himself_o a_o tutory_a dative_n and_o unless_o pro-tutor_n be_v universal_o liable_a pupil_n will_v be_v destroy_v because_o any_o body_n will_v meddle_v with_o their_o mean_n know_v they_o be_v liable_a but_o for_o what_o they_o meddle_v with_o and_o the_o aâ—nualrent_a thereof_o which_o perhaps_o will_v not_o be_v make_v out_o against_o they_o but_o if_o they_o be_v universal_o liable_a they_o will_v either_o whole_o abstain_v or_o orderly_a intromet_n by_o procure_v a_o title_n and_o albeit_o overseer_n be_v not_o liable_a in_o the_o first_o place_n yet_o they_o be_v tutores_fw-la honorari_fw-la lyble_n after_o the_o other_o tutor_n be_v discuss_v as_o to_o the_o three_o the_o receipt_n of_o the_o bond_n albeit_o it_o bear_v in_o custody_n yet_o it_o be_v prove_v by_o the_o writ_n produce_v quod_fw-la se_fw-la immiscuit_fw-la by_o uplift_v the_o sum_n contain_v in_o some_o of_o the_o bond_n and_o therefore_o be_v liable_a for_o the_o whole_a the_o lord_n have_v hear_v and_o consider_v this_o case_n at_o length_n find_v that_o see_v there_o be_v no_o law_n nor_o custom_n of_o we_o to_o make_v a_o protutor_n liable_a in_o all_o point_n as_o a_o tutor_n and_o that_o the_o civil_a law_n oblige_v not_o we_o but_o only_o we_o ought_v to_o consider_v the_o equity_n and_o expediency_n thereof_o and_o therefore_o they_o find_v that_o they_o can_v not_o condemn_v the_o defender_n for_o omission_n see_v there_o be_v no_o antecedent_n law_n nor_o custom_n and_o therefore_o find_v that_o as_o overseer_n he_o be_v oblige_v to_o nothing_o and_o that_o as_o intrometter_n he_o be_v liable_a for_o what_o he_o intromet_v with_o and_o the_o annualrent_a thereof_o after_o his_o intromission_n and_o find_v he_o liable_a for_o the_o hail_n bond_n in_o his_o ticket_n see_v he_o meddle_v with_o a_o part_n of_o the_o money_n thereof_o and_o find_v that_o if_o he_o have_v meddle_v with_o a_o part_n of_o the_o sheep_n that_o will_v make_v he_o liable_a for_o the_o whole_a sheep_n of_o that_o flock_n and_o the_o annualrent_a thereof_o and_o find_v that_o his_o be_v design_v tutor_n contrair_a to_o the_o testament_n do_v not_o instruct_v but_o the_o lord_n declare_v that_o in_o case_n occur_v in_o all_o time_n coming_n they_o will_v find_v pro-tutor_n liable_a in_o all_o point_n as_o tutor_n and_o ordain_v a_o act_n of_o sederunt_fw-la to_o be_v make_v thereupon_o and_o publish_v in_o the_o house_n to_o all_o the_o whole_a advocat_n that_o none_o pretend_v ignorance_n sir_n alexander_n hoom_n contra_fw-la june_n 10._o 1665._o 〈…〉_z pursue_v for_o mail_n and_o duty_n of_o certain_a land_n it_o be_v allege_v for_o the_o tenant_n no_o process_n because_o they_o offer_v they_o to_o prove_v that_o they_o be_v tenant_n by_o payment_n of_o mail_n and_o duty_n to_o sir_n alexander_n hoom_n their_o minister_n before_o intent_v of_o this_o cause_n and_o he_o be_v not_o call_v 2_o absolvitor_n because_o they_o be_v tenant_n to_o the_o say_a sir_n alexander_n who_o have_v a_o right_a of_o a_o apprize_a and_o diligence_n thereupon_o anteriour_a to_o the_o pursuer_n right_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi answer_v to_o the_o first_o non_fw-la relevat_fw-la in_o a_o action_n of_o mail_n and_o duty_n albeit_o it_o will_v be_v relevant_a in_o a_o remove_n in_o which_o two_o action_n the_o lord_n have_v still_o keep_v that_o difference_n that_o in_o remove_n the_o heretor_fw-la shall_v be_v call_v because_o thereby_o his_o possession_n be_v to_o be_v intervert_v but_o in_o mail_n and_o duty_n the_o tenant_n may_v suspend_v on_o double_o poind_v and_o thereupon_o call_v both_o party_n or_o if_o a_o tennent_n do_v collude_v the_o master_n may_v use_v the_o tenants_n name_n but_o double_a poind_n can_v not_o have_v place_n in_o remove_n to_o the_o second_o it_o be_v not_o competent_a to_o the_o tenant_n to_o dispute_v their_o master_n right_o which_o be_v to_o they_o jus_o tertij_fw-la but_o they_o shall_v have_v intimate_a to_o their_o master_n to_o compear_v and_o defend_v his_o own_o right_a who_o if_o he_o will_v compear_v and_o produce_v his_o interest_n may_v be_v hear_v the_o lord_n repel_v both_o defence_n unless_o sir_n alexander_n compear_v and_o produce_v his_o interest_n a_o letter_n from_o the_o king_n june_n 14._o 1665._o the_o lord_n ballantine_n the_o saurer_n depute_v compear_v and_o produce_v a_o letter_n from_o his_o majesty_n to_o the_o lord_n bearing_z that_o his_o majesty_n have_v hear_v a_o doubt_n move_v before_o he_o whether_o declarator_n of_o ward_n non-entry_n etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v discuss_v before_o the_o lord_n of_o session_n or_o lord_n of_o exchequer_n his_o majesty_n declare_v his_o pleasure_n that_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n till_o hâ—s_n majesty_n get_v further_a evidence_n and_o clear_v therein_o such_o action_n shall_v be_v pursue_v before_o the_o lord_n of_o session_n which_o letter_n be_v ordain_v to_o be_v record_v in_o the_o book_n of_o sederunt_fw-la aikman_n contra_fw-la june_n 15._o 1665._o aikman_n have_v charge_v upon_o a_o bond_n of_o borrow_a money_n suspend_v and_o allege_v that_o the_o charge_n be_v true_o for_o a_o prentisâ—_n fee_n for_o a_o royto_fw-mi a_o writter_n who_o be_v oblige_v to_o educat_fw-la he_o three_o year_n and_o it_o be_v offer_v to_o be_v prove_v by_o witness_n that_o he_o beat_v the_o prentice_n and_o put_v he_o away_o with_o evil_a usage_n within_o a_o year_n and_o a_o half_a and_o so_o can_v have_v no_o more_o at_o most_o then_o effeirand_a to_o that_o time_n the_o charger_n answer_v that_o he_o can_v not_o divide_v the_o probation_n in_o one_o single_v defense_n both_o by_o oath_n and_o witness_n and_o that_o he_o can_v not_o take_v away_o write_v by_o witness_n in_o whole_a or_o in_o part_n the_o lord_n sustain_v the_o probation_n by_o oath_n and_o witness_n as_o proponed_a cruikshank_n contra_fw-la cruikshank_n june_n 16._o 1665._o george_n cruikshank_n pursue_v the_o relâ—ct_n and_o executrix_fw-la of_o cruicksshank_n his_o uncle_n for_o payment_n of_o a_o bond_n of_o 400._o pound_n the_o defender_n allege_v absolvitor_n because_o the_o defunct_a have_v grant_v a_o assignation_n of_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o david_n cruikshanks_n the_o pursuer_n brother_n wherein_o there_o be_v a_o provision_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi that_o the_o say_v david_n shall_v pay_v to_o he_o aâ—thousand_n pound_n which_o must_v be_v understand_v to_o be_v in_o satisfaction_n of_o this_o debt_n in_o the_o first_o place_n nam_fw-la nemo_fw-la presumitur_fw-la donare_fw-la quamdiu_fw-la debâ—t_fw-la the_o pursuer_fw-mi answer_v that_o the_o foresay_a rule_n have_v many_o exception_n for_o it_o be_v but_o a_o presumption_n a_o strong_a presumption_n in_o the_o contrair_n will_v elide_v it_o as_o in_o this_o case_n the_o defunct_a have_v no_o child_n and_o have_v a_o considerable_a fortone_n and_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi and_o the_o say_v david_n his_o brother_n be_v the_o defunct_n near_o of_o kin_n and_o albeit_o the_o foresay_a disposition_n be_v not_o in_o the_o express_a term_n of_o a_o legacy_n yet_o it_o be_v donatio_fw-la mortis_fw-la causa_fw-la for_o it_o contain_v a_o express_a power_n to_o the_o defunct_a to_o dispone_n otherwise_o during_o his_o life_n and_o in_o another_o provision_n therein_o it_o bear_v express_o to_o be_v in_o satisfaction_n of_o debt_n due_a to_o that_o other_o party_n and_o say_v not_o so_o as_o to_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi all_o which_o be_v strong_a extensive_a presumption_n that_o the_o defunct_a mean_v to_o gift_n no_o less_o than_o the_o whole_a thousand_o pound_n which_o the_o lord_n find_v relevant_a william_n wright_n contra_fw-la george_n shiel_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la william_n wright_n as_o assigney_n by_o john_n shiel_n in_o carlowrie_a obtain_v decreet_a against_o george_n shiel_n in_o nortoun_n as_o heir_n to_o john_n shiel_n his_o brotherâ—_n for_o payment_n of_o two_o bond_n george_n shiel_n suspend_v on_o this_o reason_n that_o the_o assignation_n be_v gratuitous_a without_o onerous_a cause_n which_o he_o offer_v to_o prove_v by_o the_o assigneys_n oath_n and_o offer_v to_o prove_v by_o the_o cedent_n oath_n that_o the_o debt_n be_v satisfy_v the_o lord_n have_v at_o length_n consider_v and_o debate_v this_o case_n among_o themselves_o whether_o the_o cedent_n oath_n can_v prove_v against_o a_o assignee_n when_o the_o assignation_n be_v gratuitous_a some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o can_v not_o because_o nothing_o can_v prove_v but_o writ_n or_o two_o witness_n or_o oath_n of_o party_n and_o the_o cedent_fw-la be_v not_o the_o party_n but_o the_o assignee_n and_o albeit_o the_o cedent_fw-la can_v be_v a_o witness_n he_o be_v but_o one_o and_o because_o it_o
procurator_n that_o may_v infer_v his_o be_v inform_v or_o have_v warrant_n but_o only_o his_o take_v a_o day_n to_o produce_v they_o will_v not_o sustain_v the_o decreet_a unless_o the_o charger_n instruct_v the_o same_o by_o prove_v the_o quantity_n white_a contra_fw-la horn._n novemb_n 25._o 1665._o in_o a_o competition_n between_o white_a and_o horn_n the_o one_o have_v right_o by_o progress_n to_o the_o property_n of_o a_o piece_n land_n and_o the_o other_o to_o a_o annualrent_a forth_o thereof_o it_o be_v allege_v for_o the_o proprietar_n first_o that_o the_o annualrent_n be_v prescribe_v no_o possession_n be_v have_v thereupon_o above_o forty_o year_n 2_o the_o original_a right_n produce_v to_o constitute_v the_o annualrent_a be_v but_o a_o seasine_a without_o a_o warrant_n and_o albeit_o the_o common_a author_n have_v give_v charter_n of_o ratification_n thereof_o yet_o it_o be_v after_o the_o proprietar_n seasine_n give_v by_o the_o common_a author_n to_o his_o daughter_n propriis_fw-la manibus_fw-la it_o be_v answer_v for_o the_o annualrenter_fw-la to_o the_o first_o that_o the_o prescription_n be_v interrupt_v by_o citation_n produce_v use_v upon_o a_o summons_n of_o poind_v of_o the_o ground_n before_o the_o baily_n of_o the_o regality_n of_o dumfermling_n where_o the_o land_n lie_v as_o to_o the_o second_o that_o the_o confirmation_n grant_v to_o the_o annualrenter_fw-la be_v prior_n to_o any_o charter_n precept_n or_o other_o warrant_n grant_v to_o the_o proprietar_n for_o as_o for_o the_o seasine_a propriis_fw-la manibus_fw-la that_o have_v no_o warrant_n produce_v the_o proprietar_n answer_v that_o the_o interruption_n be_v not_o relevant_a because_o the_o execution_n be_v null_a in_o so_o far_o as_o the_o warrant_n of_o the_o summons_n bear_v to_o cite_v the_o defender_n personal_o or_o otherwise_o upon_o the_o ground_n of_o the_o land_n or_o at_o the_o mercat_n cross_n or_o shore_n of_o dumfermâ—ing_n whereupon_o such_o as_o be_v out_o of_o the_o country_n be_v citedâ—_n and_o not_o upon_o 60._o day_n but_o 25._o which_o reason_n will_v have_v exclude_v that_o decreet_a and_o therefore_o can_v be_v a_o legal_a interruption_n as_o to_o the_o other_o albeit_o the_o pursuer_n first_o seasine_n want_v a_o warrant_n yet_o it_o have_v be_v clad_v with_o natural_a possession_n and_o the_o annualrentars_n have_v not_o the_o lord_n repel_v both_o these_o alleadgence_n for_o the_o proprietar_n and_o find_v the_o execution_n sufficient_a to_o interrupt_v albeit_o there_o be_v defect_n in_o they_o that_o may_v have_v hinder_v sentence_n thereupon_o especial_o in_o re_fw-mi antiquâ_fw-la the_o land_n be_v in_o regality_n where_o the_o custom_n may_v have_v be_v even_o to_o cite_v party_n absent_a out_o of_o the_o country_n at_o the_o head_n burgh_n of_o the_o regality_n and_o the_o shore_n next_o thereto_o and_o as_o the_o proprietar_n right_o be_v not_o establish_v by_o prescription_n so_o they_o find_v that_o possession_n can_v not_o give_v a_o possessory_a judgement_n to_o the_o proprietar_n against_o a_o annualâ—entar_n which_o be_v debitum_fw-la fundi_fw-la mr._n james_n peter_n contra_fw-la john_n mitchelson_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la mr._n james_n peter_n minister_n of_o terregh_n pursue_v mitchelson_n for_o a_o part_n of_o his_o stipend_n due_a out_o of_o the_o defender_n land_n who_o allege_v no_o process_n till_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi produce_v a_o title_n to_o the_o defender_n teind_n see_v he_o brook_v they_o by_o a_o tack_v it_o be_v reply_v he_o offer_v he_o to_o prove_v seven_o year_n possession_n as_o a_o part_n of_o the_o stipend_n of_o terregh_n which_o the_o lord_n sustain_v without_o any_o title_n of_o possession_n bruce_n contra_fw-la earl_n of_o mortoun_n novemb_n 28._o 1665._o in_o a_o action_n for_o make_v arrest_v sum_v forthcoming_a between_o brucâ—_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o mortoun_n the_o lord_n find_v that_o the_o summons_n behove_v to_o be_v continue_v see_v they_o be_v not_o pass_v by_o a_o special_a privilege_n of_o the_o lord_n to_o be_v without_o continuation_n albeit_o they_o be_v accessary_a to_o the_o lord_n anterior_a decreet_a against_o the_o principal_a debtor_n which_o they_o find_v to_o be_v a_o ground_n to_o have_v grant_v the_o privilege_n of_o not_o continuation_n if_o it_o have_v be_v desire_v by_o a_o bill_n at_o the_o raise_n of_o the_o summons_n but_o not_o be_v demand_v they_o find_v quod_fw-la non_fw-la in_o erat_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la younger_n contra_fw-la johnstoun_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la patrick_n porteous_n have_v a_o tenement_n of_o land_n in_o edinburgh_n provide_v his_o wife_n thereto_o in_o liferent_a and_o die_v before_o the_o year_n 1608._o his_o wife_n live_v and_o possess_v as_o liferenter_fw-la yet_o in_o anno_fw-la 1608._o one_o porteous_n his_o brother_n son_n be_v serve_v and_o retour_v heir_n to_o he_o and_o infeft_v as_o heir_n and_o dispone_v the_o land_n which_o be_v come_v through_o three_o several_a singular_a successor_n to_o johnstoun_n who_o be_v infeft_v therein_o as_o heir_n to_o their_o father_n in_o anno_fw-la 1655._o youngâ—r_n have_v acquire_v aâ—_n disposition_n from_o stephanlaw_n porteus_n residenter_n in_o polland_n cause_n serve_v the_o say_a stephenlaw_n as_o near_a heir_n to_o the_o say_v patrick_n whereupon_o stephenlaw_n be_v infeft_v and_o young_a be_v infeft_v there_o be_v now_o mutual_a reduction_n raise_v by_o either_o party_n of_o other_o retour_n and_o right_n wherein_o young_a allege_v that_o his_o author_n stephenlaw_n porteous_n be_v the_o near_a of_o kin_n in_o so_o far_o as_o patrick_n the_o defunct_a have_v four_o brethren_n and_o stephen_n law_n porteous_n be_v oye_n to_o the_o elder_a brother_n whereas_o the_o other_o pretend_a heir_n be_v son_n to_o the_o young_a brother_n which_o he_o offer_v he_o to_o prove_v it_o be_v answer_v for_o johnstoun_n absolvitor_n from_o that_o reason_n of_o reduction_n because_o they_o have_v establish_v their_o right_n by_o prescription_n in_o so_o far_o as_o they_o have_v a_o progress_n of_o infeftment_n far_o beyond_o the_o space_n of_o forty_o year_n clad_v with_o possession_n by_o the_o liferenter_fw-la who_o possession_n behove_v to_o be_v account_v their_o possession_n because_o the_o act_n of_o paâ—liament_n anent_o prescription_n bear_v that_o the_o person_n infeft_v be_v in_o possession_n by_o himself_o or_o by_o his_o tenant_n or_o other_o derive_v right_o from_o he_o and_o therefore_o the_o liferenters_n possession_n be_v alwise_o the_o fiar_n 2_o by_o the_o first_o act_n of_o parliament_n anent_o prescription_n of_o retour_n they_o prescrive_v if_o they_o be_v not_o quarrel_v within_o three_o year_n and_o by_o the_o last_o act_n of_o parliament_n 1617._o anent_o the_o prescription_n of_o retour_n they_o be_v declare_v to_o be_v prescrive_v if_o they_o be_v not_o pursue_v within_o twenty_o year_n and_o by_o the_o general_a act_n of_o prescription_n 1617._o there_o be_v a_o general_a clause_n that_o all_o reversion_n heritable_a bond_n and_o all_o action_n whatsoever_o shall_v prescrive_v if_o they_o be_v not_o follow_v within_o forty_o year_n by_o all_o which_o stephenlaw_n porteous_n not_o be_v retour_v till_o the_o year_n 1655._o nor_o have_v move_v any_o action_n against_o the_o first_o retour_fw-fr this_o action_n of_o reduction_n and_o all_o other_o action_n competent_a be_v prescribe_v it_o be_v answer_v for_o young_a that_o he_o be_v heir_n to_o maintain_v the_o right_n of_o blood_n which_o be_v the_o most_o important_a right_n competent_a by_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n no_o statute_n nor_o positive_a law_n can_v take_v it_o away_o unless_o it_o be_v express_v and_o evident_a for_o the_o right_n of_o blood_n can_v never_o prescrive_v see_v it_o be_v certain_a that_o a_o man_n may_v serve_v himself_o heir_n to_o his_o predecessor_n though_o he_o die_v a_o 1000_o year_n since_o if_o he_o can_v instruct_v his_o service_n and_o as_o for_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n allege_v upon_o they_o can_v take_v away_o any_o right_n of_o blood_n for_o the_o first_o act_n of_o prescription_n on_o three_o year_n express_o bear_v to_o extend_v to_o these_o within_o the_o country_n as_o stephenlaw_n be_v not_o and_o the_o last_o act_n be_v express_o only_o in_o relation_n to_o retoure_n to_o be_v deduce_v thereafter_o but_o this_o first_o retour_fw-fr quarrel_v be_v deduce_v long_o before_o viz._n in_o anno._n 1608._o as_o for_o the_o general_a act_n of_o prescription_n see_v it_o mention_n not_o retoure_n but_o only_o infeftmentsâ—_n reversion_n and_o heritable_a bond_n the_o general_a clause_n of_o all_o action_n whatsoever_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v extend_v to_o retoure_n especial_o see_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o parliament_n appear_v not_o to_o have_v be_v extend_v by_o they_o to_o retoure_n because_o the_o very_a next_o act_n do_v special_o order_n the_o prescription_n of_o retoure_n as_o to_o the_o johnstoun_n infeftment_n they_o have_v not_o the_o benefit_n of_o prescription_n never_o be_v clad_v with_o possession_n for_o the_o liferenters_n
trade_n in_o the_o river_n of_o clyde_n without_o any_o such_o burden_n whereof_o no_o mention_n be_v make_v in_o the_o foresay_a contract_n and_o be_v charge_v for_o in_o anno_fw-la 1611._o there_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o a_o alleadgence_n of_o any_o possession_n of_o dumbartons_n of_o these_o due_n at_o that_o time_n and_o the_o entry_n decern_v to_o be_v free_a at_o either_o town_n and_o therefore_o they_o allege_v that_o their_o privilege_n of_o trade_n as_o a_o free_a burgh_n aught_o to_o be_v declare_v and_o they_o assoilzy_v it_o be_v answer_v for_o the_o town_n of_o dumbarton_n that_o they_o have_v good_a right_n to_o these_o duty_n by_o his_o majesty_n several_a infeftment_n grant_v to_o they_o for_o the_o king_n have_v power_n to_o impose_v petty_a custom_n not_o only_o in_o port_n build_v and_o preserve_v by_o industry_n but_o in_o station_n and_o river_n creik_n and_o bay_n as_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o all_o king_n and_o prince_n such_o be_v the_o custom_n upon_o the_o river_n of_o rhyne_n garonnie_n thaimes_n and_o other_o to_o all_o ship_n that_o anchor_n there_o or_o pass_v that_o way_n and_o whereof_o there_o be_v several_n in_o scotland_n as_o the_o tonnage_n due_a to_o edinburgh_n of_o all_o the_o ship_n break_v bulk_n at_o leith_n and_o the_o petty_a custom_n of_o alloway_n cockenie_n and_o other_o place_n 2_o albeit_o the_o king_n grant_v be_v not_o sufficient_a alone_o yet_o be_v clad_v with_o immemorial_n or_o 40._o year_n possession_n instruct_v by_o witness_n and_o the_o book_n of_o entry_n it_o be_v more_o than_o sufficient_a it_o be_v answer_v for_o glasgow_n to_o the_o first_o that_o petty_a duty_n impose_v for_o port_n have_v a_o mutual_a cause_n may_v be_v appoint_v at_o any_o time_n by_o king_n and_o prince_n it_o be_v free_a to_o these_o who_o be_v burden_v therewith_o to_o come_v in_o to_o that_o port_n or_o not_o they_o also_o appoint_v petty_a custom_n to_o be_v pay_v to_o any_o city_n for_o good_n import_v and_o sell_v there_o in_o consideration_n of_o the_o uphold_v of_o their_o harbour_n and_o mercat_n as_o the_o tunage_n of_o the_o harbour_n of_o leith_n or_o anchorage_n at_o any_o shore_n where_o anchorage_n be_v casten_z upon_o the_o land_n or_o any_o good_n lay_v out_o upon_o the_o land_n or_o where_o imposition_n for_o anchorage_n or_o other_o due_n in_o a_o river_n or_o station_n have_v be_v approven_v by_o long_a custom_n and_o acquiescence_n but_o where_o burgh_n royal_a have_v not_o only_o by_o their_o privilege_n of_o trading_n but_o by_o immemorial_n possession_n prescribe_v a_o liberty_n of_o make_v use_n of_o station_n without_o birding_n no_o right_o grant_v or_o impetrat_fw-la by_o any_o party_n in_o prejudice_n thereof_o if_o it_o be_v quarrel_v before_o prescription_n can_v take_v away_o the_o liberty_n of_o trading_n nor_o be_v the_o king_n gift_n any_o way_n to_o be_v understand_v but_o periculo_fw-la petentis_fw-la and_o dumbartons_n second_o charter_n do_v express_o bear_v that_o these_o petty_a custom_n be_v due_a and_o accustom_v before_o so_o that_o the_o king_n express_a meaning_n be_v not_o to_o gift_n they_o de_fw-fr nova_fw-la or_o to_o impose_v a_o servitude_n in_o their_o favour_n upon_o a_o far_o more_o eminent_a city_n than_o themselves_o and_o as_o to_o the_o point_n of_o possession_n nothing_o be_v prove_v thereanent_a till_o the_o year_n 1616._o and_o then_o it_o be_v neither_o universal_a see_v more_o enter_v at_o glasgow_n then_o at_o dumbarton_n nor_o be_v it_o peaceable_a nor_o voluntar_n nor_o be_v it_o continual_a but_o interrupt_v and_o albeit_o it_o be_v uninterrupted_a yet_o it_o be_v but_o by_o single_a person_n which_o can_v infer_v a_o servitude_n upon_o the_o burgh_n and_o if_o the_o king_n gift_n be_v periculo_fw-la petentis_fw-la and_o be_v surrepticious_o impetrat_fw-la upon_o a_o false_a narrative_n no_o possession_n can_v validat_n it_o as_o no_o possession_n of_o itself_o without_o a_o title_n can_v infer_v such_o a_o servitude_n the_o lord_n have_v consider_v the_o deposition_n of_o the_o witness_n book_n of_o entry_n and_o the_o hail_n writ_n produce_v they_o find_v that_o the_o alleadgence_n against_o dumbartons_n declarator_n as_o found_v upon_o their_o charter_n without_o relation_n to_o possession_n be_v not_o relevant_a and_o that_o the_o first_o charter_n can_v not_o extend_v to_o these_o particular_n not_o be_v express_v unless_o it_o have_v appear_v that_o they_o have_v be_v in_o immemorial_n possession_n before_o the_o second_o charter_n and_o the_o interruption_n by_o the_o suspension_n raise_v by_o glasgow_n and_o the_o lord_n interlocutor_n thereuponâ—_n in_o anno_fw-la 1611._o for_o albeit_o immemorial_n or_o 40._o year_n possession_n immediate_o precede_v may_v have_v presume_v possession_n continual_o before_o since_o the_o first_o charter_n yet_o they_o find_v that_o interruption_n or_o suspend_v that_o particular_a in_o question_n and_o no_o allege_v of_o possession_n by_o dumbarton_n then_o but_o on_o the_o contrair_a a_o interlocutor_n as_o to_o the_o liberty_n of_o entry_n at_o glasgow_n take_v off_o that_o prescription_n and_o likewise_o they_o find_v that_o there_o be_v nothing_o prove_v as_o to_o 40._o year_n possession_n save_v only_o 13._o sh._n 4._o d._n for_o the_o anchorage_n of_o each_o ship_n and_o 8._o d._n for_o the_o use_n of_o dumbartons_n measure_v of_o salt_n for_o each_o boll_n and_o see_v that_o possession_n be_v also_o prove_v to_o be_v interrupt_v in_o that_o several_a ship_n of_o glasgow_n resist_v and_o come_v away_o free_a and_o that_o they_o have_v several_a salt_n measure_v of_o their_o own_o there_o therefore_o they_o find_v the_o charter_n not_o validat_n by_o 40._o year_n possession_n uninterrupted_a and_o assoilzie_n from_o dumbartons_n declarator_n and_o declare_v upon_o glasgow_n declarator_n of_o liberty_n earl_n of_o panmuire_n contra_fw-la parochiner_n feb._n 7._o 1666._o the_o earl_n of_o panmuire_n have_v right_o to_o the_o abbacy_n of_o aberbrothick_n pursue_v for_o a_o part_n of_o the_o teind_n thereof_o it_o be_v allege_v absolvitor_n because_o they_o have_v possess_v their_o land_n 40._o year_n free_a of_o teind_v to_o any_o body_n and_o by_o the_o general_a act_n of_o prescription_n all_o right_n prescribe_v not_o pursue_v within_o 40._o year_n and_o so_o do_v the_o right_a of_o this_o teind_v it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o right_n of_o teind_v be_v found_v on_o law_n and_o not_o upon_o any_o particular_a or_o private_a right_n and_o therefore_o albeit_o in_o the_o case_n of_o competition_n of_o private_a party_n pretend_v right_o to_o teind_n one_o right_n may_v be_v exclude_v by_o another_o yet_o the_o teind_n themselves_o must_v always_o be_v due_a except_o where_o the_o land_n be_v decimis_fw-la inclusis_fw-la and_o do_v belong_v to_o privilege_a churchman_n of_o old_a such_o as_o the_o cistertian_n order_n or_o templar_n manse_n or_o gleibs_n the_o lord_n repel_v the_o defense_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o answer_n for_o they_o think_v albeit_o the_o bygone_n of_o the_o teind_v precede_v the_o 40._o year_n may_v prescribe_v yet_o the_o right_n of_o teind_v can_v not_o more_o than_o custom_n can_v prescribe_v if_o they_o be_v neglect_v to_o be_v exact_v for_o forty_o year_n or_o a_o feu-duty_n ker_n contra_fw-la hunter_n and_o tenant_n of_o cambo_n feb._n 8._o 1666._o the_o tenant_n of_o cambo_n raise_v a_o double-poinding_a against_o ker_n and_o hunter_n both_o be_v infeft_v in_o annualrent_n base_a where_o the_o last_o base_a infeftment_n within_o a_o month_n of_o the_o former_a be_v clad_v with_o possession_n by_o a_o decreet_a of_o poind_v the_o ground_n a_o year_n after_o both_o and_o no_o diligence_n on_o the_o first_o the_o lord_n prefer_v the_o last_o infeftment_n as_o first_o clad_v with_o possession_n it_o be_v further_o allege_v that_o this_o annualrenter_fw-la have_v accept_v a_o part_n of_o the_o land_n in_o satisfaction_n of_o his_o annualrent_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o there_o be_v write_v there_o require_v viz._n a_o renunciation_n of_o the_o rest_n and_o till_o that_o be_v do_v est_fw-la locus_fw-la penitentiae_fw-la the_o lord_n consider_v the_o case_n find_v that_o if_o the_o promise_n be_v only_o to_o restrict_n the_o annualrent_a to_o a_o part_n of_o the_o land_n burden_v therewith_o it_o be_v pactum_fw-la liberatorium_fw-la and_o there_o be_v not_o locus_fw-la penitentiae_fw-la but_o if_o it_o be_v a_o promise_n to_o accept_v other_o land_n or_o the_o property_n of_o a_o part_n of_o the_o land_n burden_v there_o be_v locus_fw-la penitentiae_fw-la till_o the_o mutual_a right_n be_v subscribe_v whereby_o the_o one_o party_n dispone_v the_o property_n and_o the_o other_o the_o annualrent_a the_o heretor_n of_o john_n miln_n contra_fw-la the_o fevar_n feb._n 9_o 1666._o there_o be_v a_o old_a thirlage_n of_o a_o paroch_n which_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o barony_n of_o dumfermling_n to_o johns_n miln_n the_o feu_n of_o the_o miln_n be_v
be_v enough_o that_o the_o rebel_n be_v cite_v and_o none_o will_v be_v prejudge_v who_o be_v not_o cite_v and_o any_o may_v compear_v that_o please_v for_o their_o entress_n the_o lord_n repel_v the_o defense_n and_o forefault_v the_o amand_n give_v thereupon_o as_o be_v contrair_a to_o the_o common_a custom_n laird_n of_o philorth_n contra_fw-la lord_n fraser_n june_n 28._o 1666._o the_o laird_n of_o philorth_n pursue_v a_o declarator_n of_o property_n of_o land_n lie_v about_o the_o kirk-yard_n of_o rathan_n and_o particular_o that_o a_o part_n of_o the_o land_n within_o the_o kirk-yard-dyke_n be_v his_o property_n and_o that_o therefore_o the_o dyke_n ought_v to_o be_v demolish_v and_o special_o the_o lord_n fraser_n arm_n upon_o the_o common_a entry_n of_o the_o kirk-yard-dyke_n it_o be_v allege_v for_o the_o defender_n first_o absolvitor_n because_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi have_v homologat_n the_o right_n of_o the_o kâ—rk_n as_o to_o the_o kirk-yard-dyke_n and_o all_o within_o it_o in_o so_o far_o as_o he_o have_v bury_v the_o dead_a of_o his_o own_o family_n in_o the_o bound_n in_o question_n and_o likewise_o his_o tenant_n the_o lord_n find_v the_o former_a part_n relevant_a but_o not_o the_o latter_a unless_o he_o have_v be_v present_a at_o his_o tenant_n burial_n or_o otherwise_o have_v consent_v the_o defender_n further_o allege_v absolvitor_n because_o the_o minister_n and_o parochioner_n of_o rathan_n have_v possess_v the_o kirk-yard_n and_o dyke_n peaceable_o by_o the_o space_n of_o 30_o year_n which_o be_v sufficient_a to_o give_v they_o a_o right_n upon_o this_o point_n there_o occur_v to_o the_o lord_n these_o point_n first_o whether_o less_o possession_n than_o 40_o year_n can_v constitute_v the_o full_a right_n of_o a_o kirk-yard_n 2_o whether_o less_o possession_n by_o bury_v of_o the_o dead_a can_v take_v away_o another_o property_n and_o whether_o simple_o or_o so_o as_o to_o give_v he_o damnage_v and_o interest_n 3_o whether_o a_o interruption_n make_v after_o the_o building_n of_o this_o dyke_n by_o the_o pursuer_n raise_v summons_n short_o thereafter_o can_v operate_v any_o thing_n if_o the_o defender_n have_v bruike_v since_o the_o interruption_n by_o that_o space_n that_o will_v have_v be_v sufficient_a to_o constitute_v a_o full_a right_n before_o interruption_n many_o be_v of_o the_o opinion_n that_o kirk-yard_n have_v as_o great_a privilege_n as_o any_o kirklands_n and_o that_o in_o kirk-land_n 10._o year_n possession_n before_o the_o reformation_n or_o 30._o year_n after_o according_a to_o the_o old_a act_n of_o sederunt_fw-la of_o the_o lord_n do_v constitute_v a_o full_a right_n as_o well_o as_o the_o long_a prescription_n in_o other_o case_n and_o likewise_o that_o in_o ecclesiasticis_fw-la 13._o year_n possession_n do_v constitute_v a_o right_n decennalis_fw-la &_o triennalis_fw-la possessor_n non_fw-la tenetur_fw-la docere_fw-la de_fw-la titulo_fw-la and_o that_o according_o the_o lord_n be_v in_o use_n to_o decide_v in_o all_o such_o right_n but_o the_o point_n to_o be_v decide_v be_v whether_o interruption_n once_o use_v endure_v for_o 40._o year_n so_o that_o albeit_o 13._o year_n will_v suffice_v yet_o the_o interruption_n long_o before_o these_o 13._o will_v alwyse_o be_v sufficient_a till_o the_o interruption_n do_v prescrive_v by_o 40._o year_n wherein_o many_o be_v in_o the_o negative_a that_o as_o in_o a_o possessoy_fw-fr judgement_n on_o 7._o year_n if_o interruption_n be_v allege_v it_o be_v always_o a_o relevant_a reply_n that_o since_o the_o interruption_n the_o defender_n have_v possess_v 7._o year_n without_o interruption_n so_o if_o 10._o or_o 13._o year_n be_v sufficient_a to_o the_o kirk_n no_o interruption_n precede_v but_o only_o such_o as_o be_v do_v during_o these_o year_n can_v be_v sufficient_a for_o if_o 13._o year_n will_v take_v away_o the_o solemne_v right_n and_o writ_n much_o more_o may_v it_o a_o citation_n other_o be_v for_o the_o affirmative_a on_o this_o ground_n that_o in_o the_o short_a prescription_n of_o 3._o year_n in_o spuilzy_n etc._n etc._n interruption_n once_o use_v serve_v for_o 40._o year_n so_o it_o must_v in_o this_o case_n for_o he_o that_o once_o interrupt_v be_v alwise_o hold_v as_o continue_v in_o that_o interruption_n until_o it_o prescrive_v or_o be_v otherwise_o past_a from_o but_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o it_o do_v prescrive_v by_o possess_v 13._o or_o 30._o year_n in_o rebus_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la churchman_n seldom_o have_v or_o keep_v evident_n albeit_o in_o other_o case_n interruption_n will_v only_o prescrive_v in_o 40_o year_n yet_o the_o plurality_n find_v that_o after_o interruption_n no_o less_o than_o 40._o year_n possession_n be_v sufficient_a but_o reserve_v to_o the_o lord_n the_o question_n anent_o the_o ground_n in_o so_o far_o as_o dead_a be_v bury_v therein_o after_o probation_n john_n mcmorlan_n contra_fw-la william_n melvil_n eodem_fw-la die_v william_n melvil_n and_o one_o hatter_n a_o englishman_n both_o reside_v in_o england_n give_v bond_n to_o gavin_n lourie_n reside_v there_o after_o the_o english_a form_n who_o assign_v it_o to_o john_n mcmorlan_n melvil_n suspend_v upon_o this_o reason_n that_o he_o have_v make_v payment_n to_o gavin_n lourie_n the_o cedent_fw-la which_o he_o offer_v to_o prove_v by_o gawin_n oath_n and_o which_o can_v not_o be_v refuse_v because_o he_o offer_v to_o prove_v that_o it_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o england_n that_o the_o cedent_n oath_n can_v never_o be_v take_v away_o by_o assignation_n as_o it_o be_v in_o scotland_n but_o that_o assignation_n be_v only_o as_o procuratory_n and_o that_o payment_n may_v be_v prove_v there_o by_o witness_n to_o take_v away_o write_v it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o law_n of_o scotland_n must_v regulate_v the_o case_n because_o the_o assignation_n be_v according_a to_o the_o scot_n stile_n and_o the_o debtor_n albeit_o reside_v in_o england_n be_v a_o scot_n man_n and_o know_v the_o custom_n of_o scotland_n the_o lord_n find_v that_o the_o manner_n of_o probation_n behove_v to_o be_v regulate_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o england_n and_o so_o that_o payment_n may_v be_v prove_v by_o witness_n or_o by_o the_o cedent_n oath_n yet_o so_o as_o the_o cedent_fw-la can_v not_o be_v hold_v as_o confess_v but_o the_o debtor_n or_o suspender_n behove_v to_o produce_v he_o and_o move_v he_o to_o depone_n wherein_o the_o lord_n so_o declare_v because_o they_o be_v inform_v that_o the_o suspender_n propon_v the_o alleadgeance_n because_o the_o cedent_fw-la be_v quaker_n and_o will_v not_o swear_v at_o all_o duke_n of_o hamiltoun_n contra_fw-la duke_n of_o buckcleugh_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la the_o duke_n of_o hamiltoun_n as_o collector_n of_o the_o taxation_n have_v charge_v the_o duke_n of_o buckcleugh_n for_o the_o taxation_n of_o the_o lordship_n of_o dalkeith_n he_o suspend_v upon_o this_o reason_n that_o the_o king_n possess_v these_o land_n himself_o the_o year_n of_o the_o taxation_n and_o so_o can_v demand_v they_o from_o the_o suspender_n who_o be_v a_o singular_a successor_n the_o charger_n answer_v that_o he_o have_v the_o taxation_n from_o the_o king_n for_o a_o cause_n onerous_a viz._n a_o debt_n the_o lord_n find_v the_o reason_n of_o suspension_n relevant_a dougal_n mcpherson_n contra_fw-la sir_n rory_n mcclaud_n june_n 29._o 1666._o dowgal_n mcpherson_n pursue_v sir_n rory_n mcclaud_n for_o payment_n of_o a_o sum_n upon_o his_o promise_n and_o the_o summons_n bear_v a_o warrant_n to_o cite_v he_o at_o the_o mercat_n cross_n near_a the_o place_n of_o his_o residence_n be_v in_o the_o lsle_n whereupon_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi crave_v he_o to_o be_v hold_v as_o confess_v the_o defender_n allege_v that_o he_o be_v not_o personal_o apprehend_v and_o so_o can_v not_o be_v hold_v as_o confess_v and_o that_o this_o citation_n at_o the_o mercat_n cross_n be_v periculo_fw-la petentis_fw-la and_o not_o to_o be_v sustain_v in_o the_o time_n of_o peace_n when_o there_o be_v no_o trouble_n in_o the_o country_n the_o lord_n find_v that_o warrant_v for_o such_o citation_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v grant_v by_o common_a bill_n of_o course_n but_o only_o by_o the_o lord_n upon_o special_a bill_n in_o presentia_fw-la but_o see_v the_o defender_n compear_v they_o allow_v his_o procurator_n a_o long_a time_n to_o produce_v he_o janet_n kid_n contra_fw-la dickson_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la janet_n kid_n pursue_v reduction_n of_o a_o disposition_n of_o some_o tenement_n in_o forfar_n make_v by_o her_o father_n on_o this_o ground_n that_o the_o disposition_n be_v subscribe_v but_o by_o one_o nottar_n and_o one_o witness_v and_o the_o charter_n by_o one_o nottar_n and_o two_o witness_n and_o so_o be_v null_a by_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n require_v two_o nottar_n and_o four_o witness_n in_o writ_n of_o importance_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o tenement_n be_v small_a the_o price_n of_o one_o express_v be_v 200._o mark_n and_o the_o other_o 300._o mark_n the_o foresaid_n two_o
when_o ever_o he_o can_v be_v find_v yet_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n have_v for_o the_o freedom_n of_o trade_n abridge_v it_o to_o the_o immediate_a return_n of_o the_o same_o voyage_n because_o quarrel_n will_v be_v multiply_v upon_o pretence_n of_o any_o former_a voyage_n parkman_n have_v raise_v reduction_n of_o the_o admiral_n decreet_a insist_o on_o these_o ground_n first_o that_o by_o the_o king_n proclamation_n denunce_v the_o war_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o king_n give_v only_o command_v to_o seize_v upon_o ship_n have_v in_o they_o enemy_n good_n or_o counterband_n good_n without_o any_o mention_n of_o seize_v they_o in_o their_o return_n which_o will_v destroy_v the_o freedom_n of_o all_o trade_n for_o upon_o that_o pretence_n every_o ship_n that_o be_v meet_v with_o at_o sea_n may_v be_v bring_v up_o and_o therefore_o the_o king_n proclamation_n do_v just_o and_o human_o warrant_v the_o seizure_n of_o ship_n only_o when_o the_o enemy_n good_n or_o counterband_n good_n be_v find_v aboard_o in_o which_o case_n for_o most_o part_n the_o cause_n of_o seizure_n be_v sensible_a to_o the_o eye_n wherewith_o there_o be_v also_o produce_v a_o testificat_fw-la from_o judge_n jenkins_n judge_n of_o the_o admiralty_n court_n of_o england_n by_o the_o king_n warrant_v upon_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o king_n resident_n of_o sweden_n wherein_o he_o have_v advise_v with_o the_o king_n advocate_n general_a who_o daily_o attend_v that_o court_n declare_v that_o none_o of_o they_o remember_v that_o in_o this_o war_n any_o neuter_n be_v make_v prize_n in_o their_o return_n with_o the_o product_n of_o enemy_n good_n and_o that_o he_o know_v no_o law_n nor_o custom_n for_o the_o same_o two_o there_o be_v produce_v the_o treaty_n betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o the_o crown_n of_o sweden_n bear_v that_o the_o swede_n shall_v be_v make_v prize_n carry_v enemy_n good_n or_o counterband_n good_n si_fw-la deprehendantur_fw-la it_o be_v also_o answer_v to_o the_o reason_n of_o adjudication_n that_o the_o style_n of_o a_o commission_n not_o grant_v by_o the_o king_n immediate_o but_o by_o the_o admiral_n can_v be_v no_o ground_n of_o adjudication_n of_o friend_n and_o ally_n who_o be_v not_o oblige_v to_o know_v the_o same_o or_o what_o be_v the_o tenor_n of_o the_o admiral_n of_o scotland_n commission_n but_o be_v only_o oblige_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o nation_n and_o of_o the_o king_n proclamation_n of_o war_n and_o as_o to_o the_o admiral_n commission_n and_o decreet_a thereupon_o in_o anno_fw-la 1627._o it_o can_v not_o evidence_n the_o custom_n of_o scotland_n be_v but_o a_o decreet_a in_o absence_n and_o upon_o a_o lybel_n bear_v not_o only_o the_o carry_n of_o counterband_n before_o in_o that_o voyage_n but_o have_v actual_o aboard_o enemy_n good_n the_o time_n of_o the_o seizure_n which_o lybel_n be_v find_v relevant_a by_o the_o admiral_n but_o it_o appear_v not_o that_o he_o will_v have_v find_v it_o relevant_a alone_o upon_o the_o product_n of_o counterband_n much_o less_o that_o that_o be_v prove_v and_o in_o decreet_n in_o absence_n the_o lord_n themselves_o suffer_v decreet_n to_o pass_v with_o far_o less_o consideration_n and_o ofttimes_o of_o course_n so_o that_o it_o be_v strange_a to_o fortify_v the_o admiral_n decreet_n that_o be_v now_o quarrel_v after_o full_a hear_n upon_o a_o decreet_a of_o the_o admiral_n in_o absence_n it_o be_v answer_v for_o captain_n allan_n that_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi can_v not_o enjoy_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o swedish_n treaty_n because_o he_o have_v transgress_v the_o treaty_n and_o serve_v the_o king_n enemy_n and_o as_o to_o the_o testificat_fw-la of_o judge_n jenkins_n or_o custom_n of_o england_n this_o be_v a_o distinct_a kingdom_n be_v not_o rule_v by_o the_o custom_n of_o england_n and_o judge_n jenkins_n testificat_fw-la be_v impetrat_fw-la by_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi and_o not_o upon_o any_o commission_n or_o proposal_n make_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o case_n therein_o mention_v be_v only_o anent_o the_o seizure_n in_o the_o return_n with_o the_o product_n of_o enemy_n good_n and_o say_v only_o that_o they_o do_v not_o remember_v that_o ever_o the_o case_n be_v decide_v there_o but_o say_v not_o that_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n have_v find_v that_o upon_o any_o plea_n or_o dispute_n that_o ship_n can_v not_o be_v take_v unless_o they_o have_v aboard_o counterband_n or_o enemy_n good_n the_o lord_n have_v former_o in_o this_o cause_n desire_v to_o know_v the_o king_n pleasure_n whether_o by_o the_o swedish_n treaty_n which_o make_v far_o few_o thing_n counterband_n then_o what_o be_v such_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n and_o by_o which_o tar_n be_v not_o counterband_n the_o swede_n might_n load_v tar_n in_o norway_n not_o be_v their_o own_o growth_n and_o carry_v it_o to_o the_o king_n enemy_n the_o king_n return_v answer_v negative_a in_o which_o the_o lord_n acquiesce_v and_o as_o to_o the_o present_a dispute_n the_o lord_n do_v not_o find_v the_o ground_n allege_v for_o the_o privatâ—er_n relevant_a or_o sufficient_a to_o instruct_v the_o custom_n of_o scotland_n or_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o war_n and_o have_v little_a respect_n to_o judge_n jenkins_n testimony_n and_o therefore_o be_v not_o clear_a to_o approve_v the_o adjudication_n but_o before_o answer_v do_v declare_v that_o the_o lord_n by_o their_o own_o commission_n will_v inquire_v in_o the_o custom_n of_o nation_n concern_v the_o return_n of_o counterband_n or_o enemy_n good_n both_o by_o commission_n direct_v to_o england_n and_o other_o place_n captain_n strachan_n contra_fw-la morison_n february_n 22._o 1668._o captain_n srachan_n pursue_v the_o heir_n of_o umquhile_n george_n morison_n before_o the_o admiral_n for_o a_o ship_n and_o good_n mâ—dâ—ed_v with_o wrongous_o by_o george_n and_o other_o in_o anno_fw-la 1638._o they_o raise_v reduction_n on_o this_o reason_n that_o there_o be_v no_o probation_n but_o one_o witness_n and_o captain_n strachans_n oath_n take_v in_o supplement_n the_o lord_n have_v consider_v the_o probation_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o ship_n find_v it_o sufficient_o prove_v that_o captain_n strachan_n be_v a_o owner_n of_o a_o eight_o part_n of_o the_o sâ—â—p_n but_o find_v that_o the_o value_n thereof_o be_v not_o prove_v and_o see_v morison_n and_o the_o other_o partner_n sell_v the_o ship_n after_o they_o have_v long_o make_v use_n of_o she_o without_o strachans_n consent_n they_o find_v that_o strachans_n oath_n in_o litem_fw-la ought_v to_o be_v take_v as_o to_o the_o value_n and_o will_v not_o put_v he_o to_o prove_v the_o same_o after_o so_o long_a time_n and_o for_o the_o profit_n thereof_o ordain_v he_o annualrent_a since_o he_o be_v dispossess_v this_o question_n arise_v to_o the_o lord_n whether_o there_o be_v three_o partner_n beside_o captain_n strachan_n who_o all_o meddle_v whether_o morison_n shall_v be_v liable_a in_o solidum_fw-la or_o only_o for_o his_o three_o part_n in_o which_o the_o lord_n find_v the_o ship_n be_v corpus_fw-la indivisibile_fw-la and_o all_o the_o partner_n in_o a_o society_n and_o that_o captain_n strachan_n be_v absent_a in_o the_o king_n service_n from_o the_o time_n of_o their_o meddle_v to_o the_o king_n return_n and_o the_o other_o party_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n become_v insolvent_a the_o lord_n find_v george_n morison_n liable_a in_o solidum_fw-la for_o the_o eight_o part_n of_o the_o ship_n but_o as_o to_o the_o wine_n and_o other_o that_o be_v in_o the_o ship_n whereanent_fw-la there_o be_v no_o copartinery_a prove_v and_o but_o one_o witness_n of_o george_n morison_n intromission_n and_o captain_n srachans_n own_o oath_n in_o supplement_n the_o lord_n find_v the_o same_o not_o sufficient_a and_o yet_o allow_v captain_n strachan_n in_o fortification_n of_o the_o decreet_a to_o adduce_v further_a probation_n gavin_n cochran_n contra_fw-la 〈…〉_z eodem_fw-la die_v gavin_n cochran_n as_o donator_n to_o the_o recognition_n of_o certain_a land_n hold_v waird_a of_o my_o lord_n cochran_n pursue_v the_o vassal_n as_o have_v alienat_fw-la the_o major_a part_n and_o also_o the_o subvassal_n to_o hear_v and_o see_v it_o find_v and_o declare_v that_o the_o land_n have_v recognosce_v by_o the_o alienation_n make_v by_o the_o vassal_n so_o the_o subvassal_n it_o be_v allege_v for_o the_o subvassal_n that_o he_o be_v minor_a and_o therefore_o during_o his_o minority_n non_fw-la tenetur_fw-la placitari_fw-la super_fw-la haereditate_fw-la paterna_fw-la it_o be_v answer_v that_o that_o hold_v only_o in_o dispute_v the_o minor_n right_n but_o be_v not_o sufficient_a against_o the_o obligation_n or_o the_o delinquence_n of_o the_o defunct_a two_o the_o party_n principal_o call_v in_o this_o process_n be_v the_o vassal_n who_o be_v major_a and_o who_o fee_n fall_v to_o the_o superior_a by_o his_o alieanation_n and_o the_o subvassal_n right_o fall_v only_o in_o consequence_n so_o that_o no_o privilege_n of_o
be_v not_o counterband_n but_o be_v necessary_a in_o some_o quantity_n in_o every_o ship_n for_o calse_v and_o by_o the_o treaty_n betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n there_o be_v a_o express_a article_n that_o though_o counterband_n be_v deprehend_v in_o spanish_a ship_n only_o the_o counterband_n shall_v be_v prize_n and_o not_o the_o ship_n and_o good_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o this_o alleadgeance_n be_v competent_a and_o omit_v before_o the_o admiral_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o these_o case_n with_o stranger_n be_v to_o be_v rule_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n and_o not_o by_o peculiar_a statute_n and_o custom_n the_o lord_n repone_v the_o stranger_n to_o their_o defence_n as_o in_o the_o first_o instance_n and_o also_o allow_v the_o privateer_n to_o insist_v on_o any_o ground_n for_o make_v of_o the_o ship_n prize_n which_o he_o do_v not_o former_o insist_v on_o whereupon_o the_o privateer_n insist_v upon_o two_o ground_n first_o because_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n and_o the_o king_n proclamation_n of_o war_n ally_n and_o neuter_n must_v not_o make_v use_n of_o the_o king_n enemy_n to_o sail_v their_o ship_n and_o therefore_o the_o proclamation_n of_o war_n bear_v express_o that_o all_o ship_n shall_v be_v seize_v bear_v any_o number_n of_o man_n of_o the_o king_n enemy_n and_o this_o ship_n have_v the_o major_a part_n of_o her_o company_n of_o hollander_n than_o the_o king_n enemy_n as_o be_v evident_a by_o their_o own_o deposition_n take_v before_o the_o admiral_n two_o this_o ship_n be_v not_o only_o sail_v by_o hollander_n but_o the_o ship_n or_o major_a part_n thereof_o and_o the_o loadn_v belong_v to_o hollander_n and_o any_o pretext_n that_o the_o same_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n subject_n be_v a_o mere_a contrivance_n it_o be_v most_o ordinar_n the_o time_n of_o the_o war_n for_o the_o hollander_n to_o trade_n under_o the_o name_n and_o covert_n of_o the_o flemish_a the_o king_n of_o spain_n subject_n which_o appear_v in_o this_o case_n by_o many_o evidence_n first_o both_o the_o merchant_n and_o major_a part_n of_o the_o sailor_n by_o their_o own_o confession_n be_v hollander_n and_o they_o have_v adduce_v nothing_o to_o be_v a_o sufficient_a probation_n that_o the_o whole_a ship_n and_o good_n belong_v to_o clepan_n in_o bruges_n but_o on_o the_o contrair_a the_o skipper_n first_o testimony_n at_o linlithgow_n bear_v that_o this_o ship_n and_o good_n belong_v to_o clepan_n and_o revier_n which_o revier_n be_v take_v aboard_o acknowledge_v that_o he_o be_v bear_v in_o holland_n but_o say_v that_o two_o or_o three_o year_n before_o the_o seizure_n he_o dwell_v in_o gent_n and_o brussels_n under_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o have_v a_o diligence_n grant_v to_o prove_v his_o domicil_n the_o time_n of_o the_o war_n and_o capture_z all_z that_o he_o prove_v be_v that_o in_o march_n 1667._o he_o hire_v a_o house_n in_o brussels_n and_o begin_v to_o set_v up_o there_o and_o that_o sometime_o before_o he_o have_v live_v with_o his_o mother_n in_o gent_n but_o prove_v not_o how_o long_o or_o that_o it_o be_v his_o constant_a domicil_n for_o that_o be_v a_o ordinar_n contrivance_n for_o hollander_n to_o hire_v house_n in_o the_o spanish_a netherlands_o and_o to_o pretend_v to_o be_v subject_n there_o but_o they_o be_v hollander_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o war_n concur_v and_o contribute_v to_o the_o war_n albeit_o they_o have_v true_o remove_v tempore_fw-la belli_fw-la they_o continue_v to_o be_v the_o king_n enemy_n much_o less_o can_v their_o take_v a_o house_n else_o where_o sufficient_o prove_v that_o they_o total_o desert_v the_o hollander_n and_o concur_v not_o with_o they_o in_o the_o war_n it_o be_v easy_a to_o have_v domicil_n in_o diverse_a place_n two_o the_o contrivance_n be_v yet_o more_o evident_a in_o that_o the_o good_n be_v ship_v by_o rivier_n at_o fleck_n in_o holland_n and_o sail_v from_o thence_o to_o copperwil_n in_o norway_n and_o be_v take_v have_v no_o pass_n from_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n for_o this_o voyage_n but_o have_v a_o pretend_a pass_n from_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n which_o albeit_o it_o bear_v relation_n to_o the_o same_o ship_n call_v charles_n the_o second_o yet_o by_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o witness_n it_o be_v evident_a to_o have_v be_v grant_v two_o year_n before_o this_o ship_n be_v build_v which_o be_v a_o evident_a cheat_n and_o for_o the_o pass_n from_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o netherlands_o it_o bear_v but_o to_o last_o for_o a_o year_n and_o be_v expire_v before_o this_o voyage_n and_o as_o for_o the_o pass_n from_o the_o chamber_n of_o commerce_n it_o be_v grant_v for_o a_o former_a voyage_n from_o ostend_n to_o france_n which_o be_v clear_a by_o the_o testimony_n which_o bear_v also_o that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o pass_n get_v for_o this_o voyage_n because_o this_o ship_n be_v lie_v in_o fleck_n and_o not_o in_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n port_n and_o so_o the_o load_n can_v not_o be_v their_o lie_v and_o want_v oath_n take_v thereupon_o that_o it_o belong_v not_o to_o the_o king_n enemy_n as_o be_v requisite_a in_o such_o case_n it_o be_v answer_v for_o the_o stranger_n to_o the_o first_o ground_n of_o adjudication_n that_o it_o be_v no_o way_n sufficient_a first_o because_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v a_o ally_n by_o a_o perpetual_a league_n his_o subject_n be_v not_o to_o be_v regulat_fw-la by_o the_o king_n proclamation_n but_o by_o the_o solemn_a treaty_n betwixt_o both_o king_n which_o set_v down_o the_o cause_n of_o seizure_n must_v necessary_o import_v that_o seizure_n shall_v be_v for_o no_o other_o cause_n than_o be_v therein_o express_v two_o the_o article_n bear_v express_o that_o any_o of_o the_o spanish_a subject_n have_v a_o pass_n conform_v to_o the_o formula_fw-la set_v down_o in_o the_o article_n shall_v be_v no_o further_o trouble_v which_o formula_fw-la require_v nothing_o as_o to_o what_o country_n the_o sailor_n be_v of_o and_o therefore_o there_o can_v be_v no_o seizure_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o the_o sailor_n for_o albeit_o by_o the_o swedish_n treaty_n the_o swede_n be_v allow_v to_o have_v a_o dutch_a skipper_n â—_o 〈◊〉_d become_v a_o swear_a burgess_n of_o some_o town_n in_o sweden_n and_o he_o reside_v there_o from_o whence_o the_o lord_n have_v infer_v that_o the_o swede_n may_v not_o sail_v with_o hollander_n and_o have_v declare_v some_o of_o they_o prize_n upon_o that_o account_n yet_o this_o can_v be_v exend_v to_o the_o spanish_a subject_n in_o who_o treaty_n there_o be_v 〈◊〉_d such_o thing_n three_o by_o a_o act_n of_o the_o council_n of_o england_n produce_v it_o appear_v that_o his_o majesty_n give_v order_n that_o all_o flandrian_a ship_n that_o be_v take_v shall_v be_v dismiss_v if_o there_o be_v no_o other_o ground_n of_o seizure_n but_o that_o they_o be_v sail_v by_o hollander_n until_o his_o majesty_n review_v the_o flandrian_a concession_n and_o give_v further_a order_n and_o there_o be_v a_o particular_a concession_n to_o the_o flandrian_o beside_o this_o treaty_n in_o regard_n their_o language_n and_o the_o hollander_n be_v oneâ—_n they_o shall_v not_o be_v seize_v upon_o the_o account_n of_o be_v sail_v with_o hollander_n and_o 〈◊〉_d to_o the_o other_o ground_n the_o pass_n and_o testimony_n prove_v sufficient_o that_o the_o good_n belong_v to_o clepan_n in_o bruges_n and_o there_o be_v but_o one_o testimony_n of_o the_o skipper_n that_o revier_n be_v owner_n which_o testimony_n be_v take_v at_o linlithgow_n the_o clerk_n or_o interpreter_n have_v interest_n in_o the_o caper_n and_o the_o skipper_n testimony_n be_v again_o take_v by_o the_o admiral_n at_o leith_n say_v nothing_o of_o revier_n and_o albeit_o it_o do_v he_o be_v but_o one_o witness_n and_o any_o hollander_n desert_v holland_n the_o time_n of_o the_o war_n cease_v to_o be_v a_o enemy_n because_o the_o king_n invite_v such_o as_o will_v desert_v his_o enemy_n to_o come_v live_v in_o englandâ—_n so_o that_o it_o be_v both_o his_o majesty_n interest_n and_o intention_n in_o any_o way_n to_o weakeâ—_n his_o enemy_n by_o cause_v their_o subject_n desert_n they_o it_o be_v answer_v for_o the_o privateer_n that_o the_o stranger_n can_v not_o pretend_v right_o to_o the_o spanish_a treaty_n see_v they_o want_v a_o pass_n conform_v thereto_o and_o that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v infer_v negative_a from_o the_o spanish_a treaty_n that_o seizure_n shall_v only_o be_v for_o the_o cause_n therein_o express_v there_o be_v no_o such_o article_n in_o the_o treaty_n and_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n and_o the_o king_n proclamation_n be_v the_o rule_n of_o war_n the_o treaty_n with_o ally_n do_v only_o explain_v or_o restrain_v the_o same_o and_o gives_z exception_n from_o the_o rule_n for_o instance_n the_o spanish_a treaty_n make_v counterband_n
he_o and_o all_o danger_n and_o that_o he_o will_v be_v loath_a to_o bid_v he_o do_v any_o thing_n will_v do_v he_o harm_n whereupon_o he_o do_v subscribe_v as_o witness_n and_o see_v not_o the_o tutor_n subscribe_v at_o all_o nor_o see_v not_o his_o name_n put_v to_o the_o write_v at_o that_o time_n and_o that_o this_o be_v not_o at_o the_o barn_n of_o towy_a the_o time_n of_o the_o laird_n death_n as_o the_o date_n of_o the_o paper_n bear_v but_o at_o achready_o five_o week_n thereafter_o ferguson_n depone_v that_o captain_n barclay_n have_v be_v his_o tutor_n he_o induce_v he_o to_o write_v over_o the_o bond_n of_o 100000._o pound_n whereof_o he_o have_v former_o get_v a_o draught_n from_o james_n midletoun_n notar_n wherein_o debtor_n creditor_n sum_n and_o date_n be_v blank_a and_o that_o he_o fill_v up_o umquhile_o towy_a debtor_n and_o the_o captain_n creditor_n and_o the_o sum_n 100000._o pound_n and_o put_v in_o a_o date_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v before_o the_o laird_n sickness_n albeit_o it_o be_v true_o after_o his_o death_n and_o that_o the_o captain_n show_v he_o towies_n subscription_n in_o a_o letter_n and_o cause_v he_o feinzâ—e_v it_o to_o the_o bond_n as_o near_o as_o he_o can_v and_o likewise_o depones_fw-la that_o the_o captain_n brother_n be_v the_o other_o witness_n but_o that_o he_o see_v not_o what_o the_o deponent_a have_v do_v nor_o know_v not_o thereof_o he_o also_o depone_v that_o he_o fill_v up_o the_o date_n and_o insert_v the_o witness_n in_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o towy_a at_o the_o captain_n desire_v and_o make_v the_o date_n to_o be_v at_o the_o barn_n of_o towy_a at_o the_o laird_n death_n albeit_o it_o be_v do_v at_o achready_o about_o a_o month_n or_o twenty_o day_n thereafter_o and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o subscription_n put_v thereto_o at_o that_o time_n but_o that_o the_o captain_n tell_v he_o that_o he_o will_v get_v the_o tutor_n to_o put_v his_o hand_n to_o it_o thereafter_o and_o that_o the_o deponent_a refuse_v to_o subscribe_v witness_n because_o the_o tutor_n name_n be_v not_o thereat_o upon_o these_o testimony_n both_o these_o witness_n and_o steel_n who_o be_v former_o out_o upon_o bail_n be_v put_v in_o prison_n henderson_n contra_fw-la anderson_n november_n 18._o 1669._o hewat_n have_v make_v a_o general_a disposition_n of_o his_o whole_a good_n and_o geir_n to_o anderson_n and_o thereafter_o have_v dispone_v to_o henderson_n his_o creditor_n henderson_n pursue_v anderson_n for_o reduction_n of_o his_o disposition_n as_o be_v fraudulent_a in_o prejudice_n of_o creditor_n without_o any_o equivalent_a cause_n onerous_a contrare_fw-la to_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n 1621._o against_o fraudulent_a disposition_n the_o defender_n allege_v that_o the_o reason_n be_v not_o relevant_a upon_o the_o say_a act_n because_o hewat_n and_o anderson_n be_v not_o conjunct_a person_n and_o because_o his_o disposition_n buir_n a_o onerous_a cause_n viz._n for_o sum_n due_a to_o himself_o and_o for_o 2000_o mark_n and_o other_o sum_n for_o which_o he_o be_v cautioner_n for_o hewat_n and_o give_v in_o a_o condescendence_n of_o the_o particular_a sum_n and_o offer_v not_o only_o to_o depone_n thereupon_o himself_o but_o to_o astruct_v the_o same_o by_o the_o oath_n of_o hewat_n creditor_n to_o who_o he_o pay_v the_o pursuer_fw-mi answer_v that_o albeit_o ordinary_o disposition_n among_o person_n not_o conjunct_a bear_v cause_n onerous_a be_v sufficient_a yet_o this_o disposition_n be_v manifest_o fraudulent_a in_o that_o it_o be_v omnium_fw-la bonorum_fw-la which_o the_o receiver_n thereof_o can_v not_o but_o know_v to_o be_v in_o prejudice_n of_o the_o disponer_n other_o creditor_n to_o who_o there_o be_v nothing_o leave_v and_o so_o be_v particeps_fw-la fraudis_fw-la and_o likewise_o the_o sum_n of_o 2000_o mark_n which_o be_v the_o only_a cause_n special_o express_v be_v instruct_v to_o be_v false_a by_o discharge_v of_o the_o most_o part_n of_o that_o sum_n by_o the_o creditor_n to_o hewat_n himself_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o cause_n be_v general_a aught_o to_o be_v instruct_v not_o by_o anderson_n oath_n but_o by_o sufficient_a probation_n at_o least_o the_o verity_n of_o the_o debt_n by_o hewats_n oath_n and_o the_o payment_n thereof_o by_o the_o oath_n of_o hewat_n creditor_n to_o who_o it_o be_v pay_v and_o that_o it_o wa_z pay_v by_o anderson_n before_o the_o disposition_n at_o least_o that_o he_o be_v bind_v for_o payment_n thereof_o before_o the_o disposition_n the_o defender_n answer_v that_o disposition_n of_o movable_n be_v valide_fw-la without_o any_o write_v especial_o before_o any_o diligegence_n do_v by_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi and_o if_o these_o who_o acquire_v movable_n be_v oblige_v to_o instruct_v the_o cause_n otherwise_o then_o by_o their_o own_o oath_n all_o commerce_n will_v cease_v and_o the_o defender_n have_v take_v a_o disposition_n in_o write_v can_v be_v in_o no_o worse_a case_n than_o if_o he_o have_v none_o the_o lord_n have_v consider_v the_o defender_n condescendence_n find_v that_o what_o waâ—_n due_a to_o the_o defender_n himself_o by_o hewat_n before_o the_o disposition_n shall_v be_v sufficient_o instruct_v by_o anderson_n own_o oath_n but_o as_o to_o what_o be_v due_a to_o he_o or_o pay_v by_o he_o for_o hâ—wat_n after_o the_o disposition_n and_o before_o any_o right_a or_o diligence_n of_o henderson_n that_o the_o same_o shall_v also_o be_v allow_v be_v instruct_v by_o howats_n oath_n and_o these_o who_o receive_v the_o sum_n and_o that_o according_o anderson_n shall_v account_v for_o the_o whole_a good_n he_o meddle_v with_o and_o pay_v the_o superplus_n thereof_o to_o henderson_n the_o pursuer_fw-mi over_o and_o above_o the_o said_n article_n the_o creditor_n of_o cowper_n and_o balmerino_n contra_fw-la my_o lady_n cowper_n november_n 25._o 1669._o the_o decease_a lord_n cowper_n have_v make_v a_o disposition_n of_o his_o whole_a estate_n in_o fee_n to_o his_o lady_n and_o thereby_o have_v exclude_v the_o lord_n balmerino_n his_o appearand_a heir_n therein_o balmerino_n be_v unwilling_o to_o enter_v heir_n to_o cowper_n before_o he_o know_v whether_o the_o disposition_n will_v stand_v or_o not_o moves_z some_o of_o cowper_n creditor_n and_o some_o of_o his_o own_o creditor_n have_v charge_v he_o to_o enter_z heir_n to_o cowper_n to_o insist_v in_o the_o reduction_n of_o the_o disposition_n make_v to_o the_o lady_n as_o be_v do_v by_o cowper_n in_o lecto_fw-la agritudinis_fw-la it_o be_v allege_v for_o the_o lady_n no_o process_n at_o the_o creditor_n of_o cowpers_n instance_n first_o because_o they_o insist_v only_o upon_o personal_a bond_n grant_v by_o the_o lord_n cowper_n and_o have_v no_o real_a right_n to_o the_o land_n and_o so_o can_v reduce_v a_o real_a right_n but_o upon_o a_o real_a right_n so_o till_o they_o have_v apprize_v the_o land_n they_o have_v no_o interest_n two_o albeit_o cowper_v creditor_n may_v reduce_v the_o disposition_n as_o betwixt_o conjunct_a person_n without_o a_o onerous_a cause_n yet_o not_o upon_o the_o reason_n ex_fw-la lecto_fw-la because_o that_o be_v a_o privilege_n particular_o competent_a to_o heir_n but_o not_o to_o creditor_n as_o they_o be_v creditor_n unless_o by_o real_a diligence_n they_o state_n themselves_o in_o place_n of_o the_o heir_n and_o so_o make_v use_n of_o his_o right_n and_o privilege_n it_o be_v answer_v for_o the_o pursuer_n that_o in_o that_o they_o be_v creditor_n they_o have_v sufficient_a interest_n to_o crave_v it_o to_o be_v declare_v that_o the_o estate_n of_o cowper_n shall_v be_v affect_v with_o apprizing_n upon_o cowpers_n debt_n due_a to_o they_o notwithstanding_o this_o disposition_n which_o be_v all_o the_o effect_n of_o this_o reduction_n and_o as_o they_o may_v without_o any_o real_a right_n reduce_v or_o declare_v as_o aforesaid_a upon_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n 1621._o against_o fraudulent_a disposition_n so_o they_o may_v declare_v that_o any_o disposition_n do_v on_o deathbed_n as_o it_o can_v not_o prejudge_v the_o heir_n so_o it_o can_v prejudge_v the_o creditor_n of_o the_o defunct_a or_o his_o appearand_a heir_n but_o that_o they_o may_v affect_v the_o say_a estate_n with_o their_o legal_a diligence_n it_o be_v answer_v for_o the_o defender_n that_o she_o repeat_v the_o former_a defense_n and_o further_a allege_n that_o she_o be_v content_a to_o take_v off_o the_o interest_n of_o cowper_n own_o creditor_n and_o to_o declare_v that_o the_o disposition_n shall_v be_v burden_v with_o their_o debt_n but_o adhere_v to_o her_o defense_n against_o balmerino_n creditor_n who_o though_o they_o produce_v a_o apprize_n yet_o it_o be_v posterior_n to_o the_o summons_n and_o their_o personal_a debt_n can_v be_v no_o sufficient_a title_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o produce_v it_o be_v answer_v for_o cowper_n creditor_n that_o the_o declarator_n in_o their_o favour_n be_v no_o way_n sufficient_a nor_o will_v not_o give_v
upon_o this_o bond_n so_o unwarrantable_o fill_v up_o the_o lord_n find_v the_o declarator_n relevant_a and_o proven_n and_o therefore_o discern_v the_o say_a bond_n null_n reserve_v action_n against_o kinghorn_n upon_o any_o debt_n due_a by_o kinghorn_n to_o keith_n as_o accord_n tutor_n of_o colzean_n contra_fw-la the_o near_a of_o kin_n of_o the_o pupil_n february_n 5._o 1670._o the_o tutor_n of_o colzean_n have_v cite_v the_o near_a of_o kin_n of_o his_o pupil_n to_o hear_v and_o see_v it_o find_v and_o declare_v that_o the_o pupil_n land_n be_v set_v too_o high_a and_o can_v not_o be_v keep_v at_o these_o rate_n and_o that_o the_o tenant_n be_v in_o arreir_n before_o his_o tutory_a in_o great_a sum_n which_o if_o he_o shall_v exact_v will_v cast_v the_o land_n waste_n and_o that_o it_o be_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o pupil_n to_o set_v the_o land_n at_o low_a rate_n which_o it_o may_v be_v able_a to_o pay_v and_o to_o quite_o so_o much_o of_o the_o arreir_n as_o the_o tenant_n may_v pay_v the_o rest_n and_o be_v able_a to_o continue_v and_o possess_v there_o be_v no_o compearance_n the_o lord_n give_v commission_n to_o certain_a gentleman_n in_o the_o country_n to_o examine_v the_o rate_n of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o tenant_n who_o have_v report_v several_a of_o the_o room_n to_o be_v too_o high_a set_v and_o what_o ought_v to_o be_v give_v down_o and_o what_o behove_v to_o be_v quite_o to_o each_o tennent_n that_o be_v deep_a in_o arreir_n to_o enable_v he_o to_o pay_v the_o rest_n and_o labour_v the_o ground_n the_o lord_n approve_v the_o report_n with_o these_o qualification_n first_o that_o the_o tutor_n shall_v discharge_v nothing_o simple_o but_o only_o till_o the_o pupillarity_n be_v pass_v that_o himself_o and_o curator_n may_v then_o proceed_v as_o they_o see_v cause_n and_o that_o the_o tutor_n before_o any_o abatement_n of_o the_o room_n shall_v cause_n make_v intimation_n at_o the_o mercat_n cross_n of_o the_o jurisdiction_n and_o at_o the_o paroch_n church_n that_o such_o land_n be_v to_o be_v set_v at_o such_o a_o place_n such_o a_o day_n and_o whoever_o bid_v most_o for_o they_o be_v sufficient_a tenant_n shall_v have_v they_o and_o that_o at_o the_o say_a day_n if_o a_o better_a rate_n be_v not_o get_v the_o tutor_n may_v then_o or_o thereafter_o set_v at_o the_o rate_n contain_v in_o the_o commission_n daniel_n cathcart_n contra_fw-la mccorquodail_n and_o mr._n james_n murky_a february_n 8._o 1670._o mccorquodail_n have_v marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o mr._n james_n murky_a he_o and_o the_o baron_n of_o mccorquodail_n his_o brother_n be_v oblige_v to_o pay_v yearly_a 600._o mark_n to_o the_o wife_n after_o the_o husband_n death_n and_o mr._n james_n murky_a be_v oblige_v to_o pay_v to_o mccorquodail_n 7000._o mark_n of_o tocher_n mccorquodail_n be_v debtor_n to_o daniel_n cathcart_n writer_n in_o edinburgh_n in_o 600._o mark_n he_o arrest_v the_o tocher_n in_o mirk_n hand_n and_o pursue_v to_o make_v forthcoming_a and_o for_o instruct_v produce_v the_o foresay_a contract_n of_o marriage_n it_o be_v allege_v for_o murky_a that_o he_o be_v not_o oblige_v to_o pay_v or_o make_v furthcoming_a the_o tocher_n unless_o his_o daughter_n be_v secure_v in_o her_o jointer_n for_o the_o tocher_n and_o jointer_n be_v the_o mutual_a cause_n of_o the_o contract_n neither_o mccorquodail_n nor_o any_o derive_v right_o from_o he_o by_o assignation_n or_o arrestment_n can_v demand_v the_o tocher_n till_o they_o secure_v the_o jointer_n and_o that_o exception_n be_v relevant_a both_o against_o mccorquodail_n and_o his_o assignies_n it_o be_v answer_v for_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi that_o if_o it_o have_v be_v provide_v by_o the_o contract_n that_o the_o tocher_n shall_v have_v be_v employ_v for_o the_o wife_n security_n the_o defense_n have_v be_v relevant_a or_o there_o may_v be_v some_o pretence_n if_o there_o be_v a_o obligement_n upon_o the_o husband_n to_o secure_v the_o wife_n in_o land_n or_o annualrent_n for_o 600._o mark_n but_o the_o contracter_n have_v agree_v for_o no_o security_n for_o the_o future_a but_o have_v agree_v upon_o a_o personal_a security_n viz._n of_o the_o husband_n and_o his_o brother_n the_o husband_n part_n of_o the_o contract_n be_v perform_v and_o the_o husband_n be_v no_o way_n creditor_n till_o his_o death_n which_o the_o lord_n find_v relevant_a and_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o conception_n of_o the_o contract_n as_o aforesaid_a repel_v the_o defense_n and_o decern_v john_n scot_n contra_fw-la alexander_n cheisly_a and_o david_n thomson_n february_n 9_o 1670._o iohn_n scot_n pursue_v a_o declarator_n of_o circumvention_n against_o alexander_n cheisly_a and_o david_n thomson_n bear_v that_o alexander_n cheisly_a have_v a_o process_n against_o the_o magistrate_n of_o glasgow_n for_o allege_v hinder_v the_o execute_n of_o a_o decreet_a and_o imprison_v he_o and_o be_v in_o a_o evil_a condition_n in_o his_o mean_n he_o propose_v to_o the_o say_v john_n scot_n his_o good-brother_n that_o he_o must_v make_v use_n of_o his_o name_n as_o assignee_n to_o that_o process_n lest_o his_o creditor_n may_v affect_v any_o thing_n that_o may_v be_v obtain_v thereby_o and_o that_o john_n scot_n shall_v give_v a_o back-bond_n declare_v that_o his_o name_n be_v put_v in_o the_o assignation_n upon_o trust._n in_o stead_n of_o which_o back-bond_n he_o cause_v draw_v up_o a_o bond_n bear_v that_o forsomuch_o as_o alexander_n cheisly_a have_v assign_v john_n scot_n to_o a_o process_n against_o the_o town_n of_o glasgow_n therefore_o and_o for_o other_o good_a cause_n and_o consideration_n john_n scot_n oblige_v he_o to_o pay_v to_o a_o blank_a person_n 3850._o mark_n in_o which_o bond_n alexâ—nder_v cheisly_a fill_v up_o david_n thomson_n name_n and_o which_o bond_n be_v obtain_v by_o alexander_n cheisly_a by_o gross_a circumvention_n upon_o the_o absolute_a trust_v the_o say_a john_n scot_n repose_v upon_o the_o say_v alexander_n for_o clear_v whereof_o he_o condescend_v on_o these_o point_n viz._n that_o the_o say_v john_n scot_n be_v goodbrother_n to_o the_o say_v alexander_n cheisly_a have_v be_v his_o apprentice_n and_o the_o say_v alexander_n be_v his_o curator_n and_o the_o say_v john_n scot_n be_v know_v to_o be_v a_o simple_a person_n and_o the_o say_v alexander_n cheisly_a to_o be_v a_o subtle_a person_n ready_a to_o take_v advantage_n likeas_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o he_o do_v take_v advantage_n of_o the_o say_v john_n scot_n about_o that_o same_o time_n pretend_v that_o he_o be_v more_o able_a to_o act_n john_n scots_a affair_n then_o himself_o he_o procure_v assignation_n from_o john_n scot_n to_o bond_n of_o twenty_o eight_o thousand_o mark_n and_o put_v in_o the_o assignationâ—_n clause_n of_o absolute_a warrandice_n albeit_o by_o a_o back-bond_n of_o the_o same_o date_n it_o be_v clear_a that_o the_o assignation_n be_v only_o grant_v for_o love_n and_o favour_n and_o for_o agent_v the_o matter_n and_o that_o the_o one_o half_n shall_v belong_v to_o cheisly_a for_o his_o pain_n and_o the_o other_o to_o scot_n but_o prejudice_n to_o scots_a obligement_n in_o the_o assignation_n which_o can_v be_v no_o other_o but_o the_o warrandice_n whereby_o albeit_o cheisly_a know_v that_o a_o part_n of_o the_o debt_n be_v pay_v to_o scots_a father_n and_o a_o part_n be_v insolvent_a and_o that_o scot_n who_o be_v assignee_n by_o his_o mother_n as_o executrix_n have_v no_o more_o himself_o but_o warrandice_n from_o her_o deed_n yet_o by_o the_o absolute_a warrandice_n he_o intend_v to_o be_v sure_a of_o the_o one_o half_a of_o the_o sum_n although_o it_o be_v know_v that_o hardly_o the_o half_n will_v be_v recover_v whereby_o cheisly_a shall_v have_v all_o and_o scot_n who_o free_o grant_v the_o assignation_n shall_v have_v nothing_o but_o less_o than_o nothing_o by_o be_v oblige_v to_o make_v up_o the_o half_a though_o so_o much_o be_v not_o recover_v of_o the_o whole_a two_o all_o the_o pretence_n of_o the_o plea_n against_o glasgow_n can_v never_o amount_v to_o 3850._o mark_n yet_o the_o bond_n be_v conceive_v for_o absolute_a payment_n of_o that_o sum_n albeit_o it_o be_v a_o mere_a plea_n depend_v many_o year_n and_o debate_v without_o success_n three_o cheisly_a himself_n do_v ever_o keep_v the_o process_n and_o assignation_n and_o do_v transact_v the_o plea_n or_o a_o great_a part_n thereof_o with_o the_o magistrate_n of_o glasgow_n and_o get_v payment_n in_o this_o pursuit_n there_o be_v no_o compearance_n for_o cheisly_a but_o it_o be_v allege_v for_o david_n thomson_n that_o whatever_o have_v pass_v betwixt_o cheisly_a and_o scot_n no_o ground_n of_o circumvention_n betwixt_o they_o can_v be_v relevant_a to_o take_v away_o his_o right_n who_o see_v the_o blank_a bond_n fill_v up_o with_o his_o name_n by_o cheisly_a before_o it_o be_v bring_v to_o he_o and_o give_v to_o he_o
for_o debt_n due_a to_o he_o by_o cheisly_a and_o he_o be_v nowayes_o particeps_fw-la fraudis_fw-la cheisly_v fraud_n or_o circumvention_n can_v prejudge_v he_o for_o albeit_o extortion_n vi_fw-la majori_fw-la be_v vitium_fw-la real_n that_o follow_v the_o right_a to_o all_o singular_a successor_n yet_o fraud_n be_v not_o and_o reach_v none_o but_o participes_fw-la fraudis_fw-la both_o by_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n 1621._o and_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n l._n it_o be_v answer_v for_o scot_n that_o albeit_o it_o be_v true_a that_o a_o assignee_n for_o a_o oâ—erous_a cause_n can_v be_v prejudge_v by_o the_o oath_n of_o his_o cedent_fw-la and_o consequent_o by_o no_o circumvention_n probable_a by_o his_o oath_n yet_o in_o personal_a right_n a_o assignee_n be_v in_o no_o better_a case_n than_o the_o cedent_fw-la nisi_fw-la quoad_fw-la modum_fw-la probandi_fw-la but_o what_o be_v relevant_a against_o the_o cedent_fw-la and_o competent_a to_o be_v prove_v either_o by_o writ_n or_o witness_n be_v competent_a against_o the_o assignee_n so_o that_o the_o circumvention_n against_o cheisly_a be_v infer_v by_o pregnant_a evidence_n and_o witness_n and_o not_o by_o his_o oath_n it_o must_v be_v effectual_a against_o thomson_n who_o name_n be_v fill_v up_o by_o cheisly_a be_v in_o effect_n cheisly_v assignee_n for_o so_o all_o blank_a bond_n be_v common_o find_v by_o the_o lord_n to_o have_v the_o same_o effect_n with_o a_o assignation_n two_o assignies_n without_o a_o onerous_a cause_n even_o as_o to_o the_o oath_n of_o the_o cedent_fw-la or_o any_o other_o consideration_n be_v in_o no_o better_a case_n nor_o the_o cedent_fw-la but_o here_o there_o be_v no_o onerous_a cause_n appear_v for_o which_o cheisly_a transmits_n this_o right_a to_o thomson_n for_o the_o bond_n â—ears_v not_o that_o for_o sum_n of_o money_n due_a by_o cheisly_a to_o thomson_n or_o any_o other_o cause_v onerous_a on_o thomson_n part_n that_o scot_n shall_v be_v oblige_v at_o cheisly_n desire_v to_o pay_v thomson_n but_o only_o that_o because_o cheisly_a have_v assign_v a_o process_n to_o scot_n therefore_o scot_n become_v oblige_v to_o pay_v to_o thomson_n three_o as_o there_o be_v no_o cause_n onerous_a instruct_v on_o thomson_n part_n so_o his_o own_o oath_n de_fw-fr calumnia_fw-la be_v take_v render_v the_o matter_n most_o suspicious_a by_o which_o he_o acknowledge_v he_o get_v the_o bond_n from_o cheisly_a and_o that_o cheisly_a be_v not_o then_o his_o debtor_n for_o so_o great_a a_o sum_n as_o in_o the_o bond_n but_o that_o by_o payment_n make_v to_o he_o and_o for_o he_o thereafter_o he_o become_v his_o debtor_n in_o a_o equivalent_a sum_n but_o depones_fw-la that_o he_o have_v nothing_o to_o instruct_v the_o debt_n nor_o no_o note_n thereof_o in_o his_o compt_n book_n though_o he_o be_v a_o exact_a merchant_n and_o factor_n so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o evidence_n or_o adminicle_n of_o a_o onerous_a cause_n instruct_v and_o last_o albeit_o party_n get_v blank_a bond_n bear_v borrow_a money_n from_o the_o blank_a person_n whosoever_v name_n be_v fill_v up_o the_o bond_n than_o bear_v the_o sum_n borrow_v from_o he_o who_o name_n be_v fill_v up_o and_o can_v be_v take_v away_o but_o by_o his_o writ_n or_o his_o oath_n but_o this_o bond_n bear_v only_o a_o process_n assign_v by_o cheisly_a and_o no_o borrow_a money_n or_o other_o cause_n by_o thomson_n and_o thomson_n live_v in_o the_o same_o town_n with_o scot_n who_o he_o know_v and_o be_v common_o know_v to_o be_v a_o simple_a person_n and_o cheisly_a a_o subdolous_a he_o ought_v before_o accept_v of_o the_o bond_n to_o have_v acquaint_v scot_n of_o the_o fill_n up_o of_o his_o name_n and_o if_o he_o have_v any_o thing_n to_o say_v and_o can_v now_o pretend_v that_o he_o act_v bona_fw-la fide_fw-la but_o either_o must_v be_v in_o dolo_fw-la or_o in_fw-la lata_fw-la culpa_fw-la quae_fw-la dolo_fw-la aequiparatur_fw-la the_o lord_n find_v that_o have_v consider_v the_o tenor_n of_o the_o bond_n and_o thomson_n oath_n thomson_n be_v in_o the_o same_o condition_n as_o to_o the_o relevancy_n and_o probation_n of_o the_o reason_n of_o circumvention_n against_o cheisly_a and_o therefore_o find_v the_o libel_n relevant_a against_o they_o both_o to_o annul_v the_o bond_n the_o apprizing_n and_o infeftment_n and_o all_o that_o have_v follow_v thereupon_o naper_n contra_fw-la gordon_n of_o grange_n feb._n 12._o 1670._o iohn_n naper_n as_o represent_v his_o father_n do_v pursue_v william_n gordon_n of_o grange_n as_o represent_v hugh_n his_o father_n for_o payment_n of_o 2000_o mark_n due_a by_o the_o say_a umquhile_n hugh_n his_o bond_n and_o upon_o the_o say_v williams_n renunce_v to_o be_v heir_n obtain_v adjudication_n of_o the_o land_n of_o grange_n and_o other_o in_o so_o far_o as_o may_v belong_v to_o the_o say_a umquhile_n hugh_n his_o debtor_n his_o heir_n and_o thereupon_o do_v pursue_v the_o tenant_n for_o mail_n and_o duty_n in_o which_o action_n it_o be_v allege_v for_o william_n gordon_n now_o of_o grange_n that_o he_o stand_v infeft_v by_o disposition_n from_o the_o say_a umquhile_n hugh_n gordon_n of_o grange_n his_o father_n for_o onerous_a cause_n and_o sum_n of_o money_n undertake_v and_o pay_v for_o his_o father_n which_o be_v find_v relevant_a and_o to_o evite_v the_o same_o the_o say_v john_n naper_n raise_v reduction_n of_o grange_n right_o grant_v by_o his_o father_n ex_fw-la capite_fw-la inhibitionis_fw-la raise_v against_o his_o father_n upon_o the_o say_a bond_n before_o the_o disposition_n make_v to_o this_o grange_n which_o inhibition_n be_v produce_v this_o day_n fortnight_n it_o be_v allege_v for_o grange_n that_o the_o examine_v be_v thursday_n because_o the_o execution_n buir_v not_o a_o copy_n to_o have_v be_v lest_o at_o the_o mercat_n cross_n at_o the_o publication_n of_o the_o inhibition_n which_o the_o lord_n find_v relevant_a and_o now_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi insist_v on_o this_o reason_n that_o the_o disposition_n though_o it_o buir_v onerous_a cause_n yet_o be_v after_o the_o contract_n of_o his_o debt_n by_o a_o father_n to_o a_o son_n the_o narrative_a bear_v the_o cause_n thereof_o be_v not_o probative_a against_o a_o three_o party_n but_o the_o same_o must_v yet_o be_v instruct_v which_o the_o lord_n sustain_v and_o ordain_v grange_n to_o produce_v the_o instruction_n thereof_o william_n lowry_n contra_fw-la sir_n john_n drummond_n feb._n 18._o 1670._o umquhile_o sir_n robert_n drummond_n of_o meidup_n have_v dispone_v the_o land_n of_o scotstoun_n to_o sir_n john_n drummond_n of_o burnbank_n mr._n john_n drummond_n writer_n in_o edinburgh_n his_o grand_a nevoy_n intend_v to_o reduce_v that_o disposition_n as_o on_o deathbed_n grant_v a_o bond_n to_o william_n lowry_n of_o 12000._o mark_n who_o thereupon_o have_v charge_v the_o say_a mr._n john_n to_o enter_v heir_n in_o special_a to_o the_o land_n of_o scotstoun_n to_o the_o say_a sir_n robert_n his_o grand_a uncle_n apprize_v from_o he_o all_o the_o right_n of_o the_o land_n that_o may_v be_v competent_a to_o he_o if_o he_o be_v enter_v heir_n and_o thereupon_o raise_v reduction_n of_o sir_n john_n his_o right_n as_o be_v grant_v by_o sir_n robert_n on_o deathbed_n in_o prejudice_n of_o his_o near_a heir_n in_o who_o place_n the_o pursuer_fw-mi now_o be_v by_o the_o apprize_n it_o be_v allege_v for_o the_o defender_n no_o process_n upon_o any_o charge_n to_o enter_v heir_n against_o mr._n john_n drummond_n because_o he_o be_v not_o the_o near_a appearand_n heir_n but_o have_v a_o elder_a brother_n live_v the_o pursuer_fw-mi answer_v that_o the_o say_v elder_a brother_n have_v go_v out_o of_o the_o country_n 18._o year_n ago_o and_o be_v common_o hold_v and_o repute_v dead_a likea_n he_o produce_v a_o missive_n of_o one_o creiâ—htoun_v his_o commerad_n in_o the_o war_n abroad_o bear_v the_o circumstance_n of_o his_o sickness_n death_n and_o burial_n dated_n july_n 6._o 1667._o it_o be_v answer_v that_o semel_fw-la vivus_fw-la semper_fw-la presumitur_fw-la vivus_fw-la nisâ—_n contrarium_fw-la probetur_fw-la and_o what_o be_v allege_v can_v be_v no_o probation_n but_o some_o probability_n of_o death_n the_o pursuer_fw-mi answer_v that_o the_o brokard_n be_v but_o presumptio_fw-la juris_fw-la and_o not_o presumptio_fw-la juris_fw-la &_o de_fw-la jure_fw-la and_o therefore_o only_o transvert_v onus_fw-la probandi_fw-la which_o probation_n may_v be_v valid_a without_o witness_n by_o such_o adminicle_n as_o the_o lord_n shall_v find_v sufficient_a which_o be_v here_o sufficient_o allege_v viz._n long_a absence_n common_a fame_n and_o a_o missive_n letter_n the_o lord_n find_v that_o eighteen_o year_n absence_n and_o be_v hold_v and_o repute_v dead_a be_v sufficient_a probation_n to_o take_v off_o the_o presumption_n of_o life_n unless_o a_o strong_a probation_n for_o the_o party_n be_v on_o life_n be_v show_v than_o the_o naked_a presumption_n thereof_o lauchlen_n lesly_n contra_fw-la guthry_n feb._n 19_o 1670._o lauchlen_n
and_o the_o say_v judith_n leave_v in_o legacy_n 1200._o dollar_n due_a by_o the_o estate_n of_o bremen_n which_o be_v a_o part_n of_o she_o inventar_n to_o her_o husband_n and_o her_o three_o child_n of_o the_o first_o marriage_n there_o be_v no_o child_n of_o the_o second_o marriage_n whereupon_o john_n charles_n and_o judith_n greigs_n pursue_v the_o husband_n for_o the_o legacy_n as_o have_v uplift_v this_o sum_n from_o the_o estate_n of_o bremen_n the_o defender_n allege_v first_o that_o the_o clause_n in_o the_o contract_n of_o marriage_n take_v away_o the_o communion_n of_o good_n and_o make_v even_o the_o movable_a estate_n of_o either_o party_n to_o return_v be_v against_o the_o law_n of_o scotland_n inconsistent_a and_o ineffectual_a for_o any_o reservation_n or_o provision_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o wife_n do_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la return_n to_o the_o husband_n jure_fw-la mariti_fw-la which_o jus_o mariti_fw-la neither_o be_v nor_o can_v be_v discharge_v two_o albeit_o the_o first_o contract_n of_o marriage_n be_v consistent_a yet_o the_o sum_n in_o question_n be_v provide_v to_o one_o of_o the_o daughter_n of_o the_o first_o marriage_n by_o her_o contract_n upon_o condition_n to_o return_v to_o the_o wife_n if_o the_o marriage_n dissolve_v the_o marriage_n dissolve_v it_o come_v back_o to_o the_o wife_n tanquam_fw-la novum_fw-la jus_o ex_fw-la pacto_fw-la acquisitum_fw-la and_o so_o it_o fall_v under_o the_o husband_n jus_o mariti_fw-la as_o well_o as_o any_o sum_n acquire_v will_v three_o the_o husband_n uplift_v this_o sum_n by_o commission_n from_o his_o wife_n and_o so_o it_o must_v be_v presume_v to_o have_v be_v spend_v in_o oneribus_fw-la matrimonij_fw-la at_o least_o the_o husband_n must_v have_v retention_n of_o his_o expense_n in_o recovery_n thereof_o the_o pursuer_n answer_v that_o albeit_o provision_n in_o contract_n of_o marriage_n state_v right_n in_o the_o wife_n person_n to_o be_v enjoy_v by_o she_o during_o the_o marriage_n have_v not_o be_v sustain_v in_o some_o case_n yet_o this_o be_v a_o provision_n of_o a_o return_n after_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o marriage_n it_o be_v most_o consistent_a especial_o in_o this_o case_n where_o the_o estate_n contract_v be_v abroad_o and_o the_o contract_n itself_o make_v abroad_o where_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n current_n there_o the_o mean_n of_o either_o party_n do_v return_v hinc_fw-la inde_fw-la and_o the_o profit_n thereof_o be_v only_a commonâ—_n stante_fw-la matrimonio_fw-la neither_o be_v the_o case_n alter_v by_o the_o daughter_n contract_n for_o both_o by_o the_o law_n and_o that_o paction_n the_o tocher_n return_v to_o the_o mother_n who_o give_v it_o in_o the_o same_o case_n it_o be_v it_o be_v she_o by_o her_o first_o right_o the_o second_o right_o by_o the_o marriage_n become_v void_a both_o by_o law_n and_o provision_n neither_o do_v it_o import_v that_o the_o husband_n lift_v the_o sum_n for_o by_o the_o contract_n he_o be_v oblige_v to_o repay_v it_o and_o can_v only_o employ_v the_o profit_n of_o it_o in_o oneribus_fw-la matrimonij_fw-la the_o lord_n repel_v all_o these_o defence_n but_o allow_v expense_n to_o the_o husband_n lay_v out_o by_o he_o in_o recovery_n of_o the_o sum._n lindsay_n and_o swintoun_n her_o spouse_n contra_fw-la inglish_n supplicant_n july_n 5._o 1670._o 〈…〉_z pursue_v his_o debtor_n and_o crave_v he_o to_o be_v hold_v as_o confess_v who_o not_o compear_v the_o clerk_n be_v not_o clear_a to_o give_v out_o a_o decreet_a because_o the_o messenger_n execution_n do_v not_o bear_v that_o the_o defender_n be_v personal_o apprehend_v but_o that_o the_o messeger_n come_v to_o his_o house_n and_o know_v he_o be_v within_o and_o be_v forcible_o keep_v out_o by_o his_o wife_n and_o thereupon_o protest_v that_o the_o defender_n may_v be_v hold_v as_o personal_o apprehend_v upon_o the_o clerk_n stop_v the_o pursuer_fw-mi give_v in_o a_o supplication_n desire_v that_o he_o may_v either_o have_v out_o his_o decreet_a hold_v the_o defender_n as_o confess_v upon_o this_o execution_n or_o that_o he_o may_v have_v a_o warrant_n to_o cite_v the_o defender_n at_o the_o mercat_n cross_n of_o the_o shire_n or_o burgh_n where_o he_o dwell_v as_o be_v difficilis_fw-la conventionis_fw-la some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v hold_v as_o confess_v the_o messenger_n prove_v that_o he_o be_v within_o or_o if_o the_o execution_n have_v bear_v that_o he_o and_o the_o witness_n also_o have_v give_v a_o particular_a evidence_n of_o their_o knowledge_n of_o his_o be_v within_o other_o think_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v hold_v as_o confess_v unless_o the_o defender_n can_v instruct_v he_o be_v alibi_fw-la in_o regard_n of_o the_o contumacy_n but_o the_o most_o resolve_v that_o hold_v as_o confess_v be_v a_o solemn_a and_o important_a certification_n peculiar_a to_o scotland_n that_o this_o assertion_n of_o the_o messenger_n and_o his_o execution_n shall_v not_o be_v sufficient_a nor_o shall_v put_v the_o defender_n to_o allege_v alibi_fw-la but_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o warrant_n to_o cite_v at_o the_o mercat_n cross_n with_o certification_n to_o be_v hold_v as_o confess_v archbishop_n and_o presbitry_n of_o st._n andrews_n contra_fw-la george_n pittillo_n july_n 6._o 1670._o george_n pittillo_n be_v call_v before_o the_o prisbitry_n of_o st._n andrews_n for_o scandalous_a conversation_n with_o agnes_n mitchel_n two_o minister_n of_o the_o presbitry_n be_v appoint_v to_o speak_v with_o he_o to_o who_o he_o propon_v he_o be_v marry_v to_o the_o say_v agnes_n mitchel_n and_o produce_v a_o testificat_fw-la of_o some_o person_n bear_v that_o they_o be_v witness_n to_o the_o marriage_n but_o neither_o design_v themselves_o nor_o the_o minister_n which_o be_v report_v to_o the_o presbitry_n they_o reject_v the_o testimonial_a unless_o the_o minister_n and_o witness_n be_v design_v and_o if_o they_o be_v design_v ordain_v the_o party_n to_o make_v satisfaction_n for_o private_a marry_v without_o warrant_n and_o the_o say_v george_n not_o compear_v before_o the_o presbitry_n so_o to_o do_v they_o for_o his_o contumacy_n appoint_v the_o process_n to_o be_v see_v by_o the_o archbishop_n who_o ordain_v the_o party_n to_o be_v excommunicate_a and_o according_o he_o be_v excommunicate_a and_o now_o the_o archbishop_n and_o presbitry_n cause_v present_v a_o common_a bill_n for_o horning_n against_o the_o excommunicate_a person_n for_o charge_v he_o to_o answer_v submit_v and_o obey_v the_o censure_n of_o the_o kirk_n this_o be_v bring_v by_o the_o ordinar_n to_o the_o lord_n to_o know_v whether_o they_o will_v pass_v the_o horning_n in_o course_n or_o if_o they_o will_v consider_v whether_o the_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n be_v orderly_o proceed_v the_o lord_n ordain_v two_o of_o their_o number_n to_o consider_v the_o process_n of_o excommunication_n and_o to_o hear_v any_o that_o do_v compear_v for_o the_o party_n excommunicate_a to_o debate_n whether_o horning_n shall_v be_v direct_a thereon_o before_o who_o compearance_n be_v make_v for_o the_o say_v george_n pittillo_n who_o allege_v that_o horning_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v direct_a because_o the_o sentence_n be_v disorderly_a and_o unjust_a and_o because_o there_o be_v a_o appeal_n to_o the_o council_n yet_o undiscu_v and_o found_v upon_o the_o late_a act_n of_o supremacy_n allege_v that_o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n be_v supreme_a in_o all_o cause_n ecclesiastic_a so_o that_o appeal_n may_v be_v lawful_o make_v from_o any_o churchman_n or_o church_n judicature_n to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n and_o further_o allege_v that_o he_o be_v unclear_a to_o acknowledge_v the_o bishop_n or_o his_o presbitry_n and_o the_o king_n have_v now_o grant_v a_o indulgence_n to_o many_o that_o do_v not_o acknowledge_v episcopal_a authority_n it_o can_v not_o be_v contumacy_n in_o he_o not_o to_o appear_v but_o he_o be_v content_a that_o it_o shall_v be_v now_o cognosce_v whether_o he_o be_v in_o the_o fault_n and_o if_o he_o be_v find_v guilty_a he_o shall_v submit_v and_o make_v satisfaction_n which_o be_v report_a to_o the_o lord_n and_o there_o be_v several_a other_o nullity_n in_o the_o process_n of_o excommunication_n which_o behove_v to_o be_v clear_v by_o the_o warrant_n of_o the_o process_n and_o have_v hear_v these_o of_o their_o number_n that_o be_v upon_o the_o council_n declare_v that_o upon_o the_o appeal_n the_o council_n remit_v the_o matter_n to_o the_o archbishop_n the_o lord_n ordain_v letter_n of_o horning_n unless_o pittillo_n will_v present_o offer_v satisfaction_n in_o which_o case_n they_o will_v give_v he_o a_o time_n and_o supercee_v the_o out-giving_a of_o the_o letter_n lady_n lucy_n hamiltoun_n contra_fw-la boid_n of_o pitcon_n and_o other_o july_n 8._o 1670._o the_o earl_n of_o abercorn_n have_v sell_v the_o land_n of_o mountcastle_n to_o george_n hay_n he_o give_v the_o earl_n a_o bond_n of_o 4000_o mark_n bear_v borrow_a money_n but_o be_v a_o part_n
exception_n by_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n 1621._o against_o fradulent_a disposition_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o disposition_n behove_v at_o least_o to_o purge_v the_o vicious_a intromission_n and_o do_v stand_v ay_o and_o while_o it_o be_v redeem_v for_o notwithstanding_o of_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o say_a act_n the_o lord_n do_v not_o sustain_v that_o nullity_n by_o way_n of_o exception_n or_o reply_n the_o lord_n find_v the_o nullity_n competent_a by_o way_n of_o exception_n it_o be_v no_o heritable_a right_n require_v the_o production_n of_o author_n right_n but_o in_o respect_n of_o this_o colourable_a title_n restrict_v the_o vicious_a intromission_n to_o the_o single_a value_n lord_n lovet_n contra_fw-la lord_n mcdonald_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la the_o lord_n lovet_n pursue_v the_o lord_n mcdonald_n to_o count_n for_o the_o superplus_n of_o a_o wodset_n from_o the_o date_n of_o his_o instrument_n of_o requisition_n in_o anno_fw-la 1663._o whereupon_o he_o have_v raise_v summons_n in_o anno_fw-la 1667._o it_o be_v allege_v that_o the_o instrument_n be_v at_o the_o defender_n dwellinghouse_n when_o he_o be_v out_o of_o the_o country_n and_o bear_v no_o production_n of_o the_o procutry_n and_o only_o a_o offer_n of_o a_o bond_n with_o a_o clause_n of_o infeftment_n in_o all_o lovet_v land_n and_o do_v not_o bear_v a_o offer_n of_o caution_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o act_n do_v not_o require_v requisition_n by_o instrument_n but_o quaevis_fw-la insinuatio_fw-la sufficit_fw-la and_o the_o instrument_n bear_v delivery_n of_o a_o copy_n to_o the_o defender_n lady_n in_o his_o house_n there_o be_v no_o procutry_n for_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi offer_v now_o to_o produce_v the_o same_o and_o a_o surety_n by_o infeftment_n be_v sufficient_a the_o act_n of_o parliament_n mention_v no_o caution_n the_o lord_n find_v that_o the_o requisition_n behove_v to_o be_v by_o letter_n of_o supplement_n at_o the_o cross_n of_o edinburgh_n and_o pear_n of_o leith_n see_v the_o defender_n be_v out_o of_o the_o country_n but_o sustain_v the_o same_o as_o to_o the_o procutry_n it_o be_v now_o produce_v and_o sustain_v the_o offer_n of_o surety_n and_o ordain_v it_o to_o be_v produce_v reserve_v the_o objection_n and_o answer_n of_o either_o party_n thereanent_fw-la john_n boyd_n contra_fw-la hugh_n sinclar_fw-la june_n 17._o 1671._o john_n boyd_n have_v a_o right_a to_o some_o teind_n in_o orknay_n pursue_v hugh_n sinclar_a as_o intrometter_v therewith_o who_o allege_v absolvitor_n because_o he_o have_v right_o to_o a_o tack_v set_v to_o umquhil_a sinclar_n during_o his_o life_n and_o to_o his_o first_o heir_n after_o he_o during_o his_o life_n and_o nineteen_o year_n thereafter_o which_o be_v not_o yet_o expyre_v for_o though_o the_o defunct_n eldect_a son_n survive_v he_o yet_o he_o be_v never_o enter_v heir_n to_o he_o neither_o do_v he_o possess_v their_o teind_n and_o die_v short_o after_o his_o father_n but_o it_o be_v not_o nineteen_o year_n since_o the_o second_o son_n die_v who_o be_v retour_fw-fr be_v produce_v as_o heir_n to_o his_o father_n the_o lord_n find_v that_o the_o elder_a son_n survive_v his_o father_n although_o he_o never_o possess_v be_v the_o first_o heir_n as_o to_o the_o tack_v and_o that_o he_o need_v not_o be_v serve_v heir_n alexander_n alexander_n contra_fw-la the_o lord_n saltoun_n june_n 20._o 1671._o the_o earl_n of_o hadingtoun_n have_v obtain_v a_o gift_n of_o bastardy_n and_o vltimus_fw-la hare_n of_o umquhil_n william_n grace_n provost_n of_o aberdere_fw-mi do_v assign_v the_o same_o to_o alexander_n alexander_n with_o a_o process_n thereupon_o against_o the_o lord_n saltoun_n for_o payment_n of_o 5000._o mark_n due_a by_o he_o by_o bond_n to_o the_o say_a umquhil_n william_n grace_n the_o defender_n allege_v that_o this_o bond_n be_v grant_v for_o the_o price_n of_o land_n buy_v by_o he_o from_o the_o bastard_n and_o of_o the_o same_o date_n with_o the_o contract_n of_o alienation_n thereof_o there_o be_v a_o back-bond_n also_o of_o the_o same_o date_n by_o which_o the_o say_a william_n grace_n be_v not_o only_o oblige_v in_o warrandice_n but_o also_o to_o procure_v himself_o infeft_v hold_v of_o the_o earl_n of_o mar_n to_o purge_v a_o inhibition_n at_o the_o instance_n of_o ramsay_n and_o to_o procure_v a_o right_n of_o a_o apprize_a at_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o lord_n newbeath_n the_o pursuer_fw-mi answer_v that_o the_o king_n or_o his_o donator_n be_v not_o oblige_v to_o fulfil_v these_o obligement_n of_o the_o bastard_n which_o be_v not_o liquid_a nor_o special_a it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o gift_n of_o bastardy_n or_o vltimus_fw-la haeres_fw-la not_o fall_v to_o the_o king_n by_o forefaulture_n or_o any_o delinquence_n but_o by_o deficience_n of_o the_o bastard_n heir_n the_o donator_n be_v in_o no_o better_a case_n as_o to_o the_o fulfil_n of_o these_o obligement_n than_o the_o bastard_n or_o his_o heir_n will_v be_v if_o they_o be_v pursue_v upon_o the_o bond_n who_o can_v not_o seek_v payment_n till_o the_o obligement_n in_o the_o alienation_n or_o back-bond_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o bond_n be_v fulfil_v which_o the_o lord_n find_v relevant_a as_o to_o the_o special_a obligement_n of_o obtain_v infeftment_n and_o purge_v the_o inhibition_n and_o apprize_a but_o not_o as_o to_o the_o general_a obligement_n of_o warrandice_n wherein_o no_o distress_n be_v allege_v thomas_n crawford_n contra_fw-la james_n halliburtoun_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la thomas_n crawford_n have_v charge_v james_n halliburtoun_n upon_o a_o decreet_a arbitral_n for_o payment_n of_o a_o sum_n he_o suspend_v and_o allege_v that_o he_o be_v interdict_a at_o that_o time_n and_o that_o the_o interdicter_n do_v not_o consent_v to_o the_o submission_n or_o decreet_a arbitral_n the_o pursuer_fw-mi answer_v first_o that_o the_o alleadgeance_n be_v not_o competent_a by_o exception_n but_o by_o reduction_n two_o that_o interdiction_n have_v only_o the_o same_o effect_n as_o inhibition_n and_o do_v operate_v nothing_o as_o to_o movable_n or_o personal_a execution_n even_o by_o way_n of_o reduction_n both_o which_o defence_n the_o lord_n find_v relevant_a john_n neilson_n contra_fw-la menzies_n of_o enoch_n june_n 21._o 1671._o john_n neilson_n as_o assignee_n constitute_v by_o john_n creightoun_n pursue_v menzies_n of_o enoch_n for_o the_o rent_n of_o certain_a land_n in_o enoch_n upon_o this_o ground_n that_o there_o be_v a_o tack_v set_v by_o james_n menzies_n of_o enoch_n of_o the_o say_n land_n to_o the_o say_v john_n creightoun_n for_o nineteen_o year_n for_o payment_n of_o fourscore_o pound_n scot_n yearly_a of_o tack-duty_n thereafter_o by_o a_o decreet_a arbitral_n betwixt_o enoch_n and_o his_o elder_a son_n robert_n he_o be_v decern_v to_o denude_v himself_o of_o the_o say_n land_n in_o favour_n of_o robert_n reserve_v his_o own_o liferent_a after_o which_o decreet_a robert_n grant_v a_o second_o tack_v to_o creightoun_n relate_v and_o confirm_v the_o first_o nineteen_o year_n tack_v and_o set_v the_o land_n of_o new_a again_o for_o five_o mark_fw-mi of_o tack_v duty_n in_o stead_n of_o the_o fourscorepound_n after_o which_o tack_v robert_n dispones_fw-la the_o land_n irredeemable_o to_o birthwood_n but_o at_o that_o time_n robert_n be_v not_o infeft_v but_o upon_o the_o very_a same_o day_n that_o the_o disposition_n be_v grant_v to_o birthwood_n robert_n menzies_n be_v infeft_v and_o birthwood_n be_v also_o infeft_v birthwoods_n right_o by_o progress_n come_v in_o the_o person_n of_o james_n menzies_n the_o defender_n robert_n brother_n the_o pursuer_fw-mi insist_v for_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o land_n over_o and_o above_o the_o fourscore_o pound_n during_o the_o life_n of_o old_a james_n menzies_n and_o over_o and_o above_o the_o tack-duty_n of_o five_o mark_n after_o his_o death_n for_o which_o the_o defender_n allege_v absolvitor_n because_o he_o produce_v a_o decreet_a at_o his_o instance_n against_o creightoun_n the_o tacks-man_n decern_v he_o to_o remove_v because_o he_o be_v then_o rest_v several_a term_n rend_v and_o fail_v to_o pay_v the_o same_o and_o to_o find_v caution_n to_o pay_v the_o same_o in_o time_n come_v the_o pursuer_fw-mi answer_v that_o the_o say_v decreet_a be_v in_o absence_n and_o be_v null_n because_o the_o defender_n libel_v upon_o his_o own_o infeftment_n and_o upon_o a_o tack_v set_v to_o creightoun_n the_o tacks-man_n by_o himself_o and_o there_o be_v no_o such_o tack_v produce_v by_o he_o or_o can_v be_v produce_v because_o the_o tack_v albeit_o it_o bear_v to_o be_v set_v by_o james_n menzies_n yet_o it_o be_v only_o set_v by_o james_n menzies_n his_o father_n and_o not_o by_o himself_o the_o lord_n find_v the_o decreet_a null_n by_o exception_n whereupon_o the_o defender_n allege_v that_o the_o decreet_a at_o least_o be_v a_o colourable_a title_n and_o he_o possess_v by_o it_o bona_fw-la fide_fw-la till_o it_o be_v find_v null_n &_o bonae_fw-la fidei_fw-la possessor_n facit_fw-la
in_o the_o letter_n that_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v be_v grant_v because_o appryzing_n shall_v only_o be_v in_o the_o head_n burgh_n of_o the_o shire_n or_o in_o communi_fw-la patriâ_fw-la at_o edinburgh_n but_o especial_o see_v the_o warrant_n be_v obtain_v from_o the_o lord_n of_o course_n among_o the_o common_a bill_n without_o be_v read_v or_o consider_v and_o so_o be_v periculo_fw-la petentis_fw-la and_o can_v prejudge_v the_o more_o formal_a diligence_n of_o other_o comprizer_n especial_o see_v lundy_n apprise_v of_o new_a for_o the_o same_o sum_n which_o will_v come_v in_o pari_fw-la passu_fw-la with_o the_o rest_n be_v within_o year_n and_o day_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o it_o be_v inherent_a in_o all_o jurisdiction_n to_o continue_v process_n to_o new_a diet_n have_v keep_v the_o first_o diet_n and_o that_o the_o messenger_n by_o the_o letter_n be_v constitute_v sheriff_n and_o there_o be_v no_o question_n but_o sheriff_n might_n and_o do_v prorogate_v diet_n in_o appryzing_n and_o the_o letter_n bear_v warrant_n to_o fix_v court_n one_o or_o more_o and_o for_o the_o continuation_n it_o be_v but_o to_o the_o next_o day_n in_o regard_n of_o a_o great_a speat_v the_o apprize_a being_n upon_o the_o hill_n in_o the_o open_a field_n the_o time_n of_o rain_n and_o it_o be_v mâ—dica_fw-la mora_fw-la to_o the_o next_o day_n which_o will_v give_v no_o warrant_n to_o a_o arbitrary_a continuation_n by_o messenger_n to_o what_o interval_n they_o please_v and_o as_o for_o the_o place_n the_o lord_n by_o dispensation_n may_v appoint_v what_o place_n they_o see_v convenient_a and_o albeit_o the_o dispensation_n have_v be_v of_o course_n and_o that_o therein_o the_o clerk_n have_v fail_v yet_o the_o party_n obtainer_n of_o such_o dispensation_n be_v secure_a thereby_o and_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v prejudge_v the_o lord_n sustain_v the_o apprize_a and_o find_v the_o requisition_n now_o produce_v sufficient_a and_o find_v that_o the_o continue_v of_o the_o diet_n for_o so_o short_a a_o time_n to_o be_v no_o ground_n of_o nullity_n unless_o the_o competitor_n can_v allege_v a_o special_a cause_n that_o they_o do_v or_o may_v allege_v whereby_o they_o be_v prejudge_v by_o lead_v the_o apprize_a the_o second_o day_n rather_o than_o the_o first_o the_o lord_n do_v also_o sustain_v the_o dispensation_n of_o the_o place_n and_o have_v peruse_v the_o practic_n produce_v at_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o lady_n lucia_n hamiltoun_n anent_o a_o apprize_a lead_v at_o glasgow_n by_o dispensation_n they_o find_v that_o the_o lord_n do_v not_o annul_v the_o apprize_a on_o that_o ground_n but_o the_o lord_n ordain_v that_o no_o bill_n bear_v dispensation_n shall_v pass_v of_o course_n in_o time_n come_v but_o upon_o special_a reason_n to_o be_v consider_v by_o the_o lord_n or_o the_o ordinary_a upon_o the_o bill_n and_o that_o messenger_n shall_v not_o continue_v the_o diet_n in_o appryzing_n but_o upon_o necessary_a cause_n and_o ordain_v a_o act_n to_o be_v insert_v in_o the_o book_n of_o sederunt_fw-la for_o that_o effect_n adam_n gairns_n contra_fw-la isobel_n sandiland_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la adam_n gairns_n pursue_v isobel_n sandiland_n as_o represent_v her_o father_n to_o pay_v a_o debt_n of_o he_o and_o special_o as_o behave_v as_o heir_n by_o uplift_v the_o mail_n and_o duty_n of_o a_o tenement_n wherein_o the_o father_n die_v infeft_v as_o of_o fee_n in_o so_o far_o as_o by_o contract_n of_o marriage_n betwixt_o thomas_n sandiland_n her_o father_n and_o john_n burn_v and_o isobel_n burn_v his_o daughter_n the_o say_v john_n burn_v provide_v the_o say_a tenement_n in_o their_o term_n viz._n after_o the_o obligement_n upon_o the_o husband_n part_n it_o follow_v thus_o for_o the_o which_o cause_n the_o say_v john_n burn_n bind_v and_o oblige_v he_o to_o inseft_a thomas_n sandiland_n and_o the_o say_v isobel_n burn_v the_o long_a liver_n of_o they_o two_o in_o conjunctfee_n or_o liferent_a and_o the_o heir_n between_o they_o which_o failzy_v the_o say_a isobel_n her_o heir_n and_o assigney_n whatsoever_o by_o which_o provision_n her_o father_n being_z feear_fw-mi and_o infeft_a the_o defender_n be_v liable_a the_o defender_n allege_v absolvitor_n because_o by_o this_o provision_n of_o the_o conjunctfee_n of_o this_o tenement_n isobel_n burn_v the_o defender_n mother_n be_v feear_fw-mi and_o her_o father_n be_v but_o liferenter_fw-la in_o respect_n the_o termination_n of_o the_o succession_n be_v to_o the_o mother_n heir_n yea_o and_o to_o her_o assigney_n which_o necessary_o import_v that_o she_o have_v power_n to_o dispone_n and_o it_o be_v a_o general_a rule_n in_o succession_n of_o conjunct-feears_a that_o that_o person_n be_v feear_fw-mi upon_o who_o heir_n the_o last_o termination_n of_o the_o tailzie_n or_o provision_n end_v especial_o in_o this_o case_n where_o the_o right_a of_o the_o tenement_n flow_v from_o the_o woman_n father_n so_o that_o if_o there_o be_v any_o doubtfulness_n it_o must_v be_v presume_v that_o the_o father_n meaning_n be_v to_o give_v the_o fee_fw-mi to_o his_o daughter_n have_v no_o other_o child_n neither_o be_v this_o land_n dispone_v nomine_fw-la dotis_fw-la and_o the_o defender_n stand_v infeft_v by_o precept_n of_o favour_n as_o heir_n to_o her_o mother_n and_o thereby_o bruik_v bona_fw-la fide_fw-la and_o her_o infeftment_n must_v defend_v she_o till_o it_o be_v reduce_v the_o pursuer_fw-mi answer_v that_o by_o the_o provision_n the_o husband_n be_v feear_fw-mi and_o the_o wife_n be_v only_o liferenter_fw-la because_o though_o the_o last_o termination_n do_v ordinary_o rule_v the_o fee_n yet_o this_o be_v as_o favourable_a a_o rule_n that_o in_o conjunct_a provision_n potior_fw-la est_fw-la conditio_fw-la masculi_fw-la and_o though_o the_o termination_n be_v upon_o the_o wife_n heir_n whatsoever_o yet_o they_o be_v but_o heir_n of_o provision_n to_o the_o husband_n and_o he_o may_v have_v dispone_v and_o his_o creditor_n may_v affect_v the_o land_n which_o hold_v in_o all_o case_n except_o the_o land_n have_v be_v dispone_v by_o the_o wife_n herself_o without_o a_o cause_n onerous_a but_o here_o the_o husband_n be_v first_o name_v and_o it_o be_v but_o a_o small_a parcel_n of_o land_n beside_o which_o there_o be_v no_o other_o tocher_n so_o that_o though_o it_o be_v not_o dispone_v nomine_fw-la dotis_fw-la yet_o be_v dispone_v for_o the_o which_o cause_n it_o be_v equivalent_a and_o in_o the_o same_o contract_n the_o husband_n be_v oblige_v to_o provide_v all_o land_n that_o he_o shall_v acquire_v or_o succeed_v to_o to_o himself_o and_o his_o wife_n the_o long_a liver_n of_o they_o two_o in_o conjunct-fee_n or_o liferent_a and_o to_o the_o heir_n between_o they_o which_o failzy_v the_o one_o half_a to_o the_o husband_n heir_n and_o the_o other_o half_a to_o the_o wife_n heir_n and_o their_o assigney_n and_o it_o can_v be_v imagine_v that_o the_o meaning_n of_o these_o clause_n be_v that_o the_o fee_fw-mi of_o the_o man_n conquest_n and_o succession_n shall_v not_o be_v all_o constitute_v in_o himself_o but_o that_o the_o wife_n shall_v be_v feear_fw-mi of_o the_o half_a and_o in_o like_a manner_n the_o father_n meaning_n be_v clear_a because_o the_o clause_n bear_v not_o only_o in_o contemplation_n of_o the_o marriage_n but_o for_o sum_n of_o money_n receive_v by_o the_o father_n which_o albeit_o leave_v blank_a in_o the_o contract_n yet_o it_o can_v be_v think_v that_o in_o such_o a_o narrative_a he_o intend_v to_o make_v his_o daughter_n feear_fw-mi and_o as_o for_o the_o adjection_n of_o her_o assigney_n it_o be_v only_o ex_fw-la stilo_fw-it for_o assigney_n be_v ever_o add_v after_o the_o last_o termination_n of_o heir_n and_o do_v always_o relate_v to_o all_o the_o feear_n and_o will_v extend_v to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o marriage_n their_o assigney_n as_o well_o as_o to_o the_o wife_n heir_n fail_v they_o likeas_n assigneys_n isin_n the_o same_o way_n adject_v to_o the_o clause_n of_o conquest_n wherein_o there_o be_v no_o ground_n to_o imagine_v that_o the_o wife_n be_v feear_fw-mi and_o both_o bear_v the_o husband_n and_o wife_n to_o be_v infeft_v in_o conjunct-fee_n or_o liferent_a the_o lord_n find_v that_o by_o this_o provision_n and_o infeftment_n thereon_o the_o husband_n be_v feear_fw-mi and_o the_o wife_n only_a liferenter_fw-la and_o find_v no_o necessity_n to_o reduce_v the_o defender_n infeftment_n as_o heir_n to_o her_o mother_n not_o proceed_v upon_o a_o retour_fw-fr but_o a_o precept_n of_o favour_n but_o they_o find_v that_o the_o dubiousness_n of_o the_o case_n be_v sufficient_a to_o free_v she_o from_o the_o passive_a title_n of_o behaviour_n but_o only_o for_o make_v forthcoming_a her_o intromission_n quoad_fw-la valorem_fw-la but_o it_o be_v not_o debate_v nor_o consider_v whether_o as_o bonae_fw-la fidei_fw-la possessor_n by_o a_o colourable_a title_n be_v infeft_v as_o heir_n to_o her_o mother_n she_o will_v be_v free_a of_o the_o bygone_n before_o
by_o the_o testament_n be_v only_o conditional_a and_o become_v void_a by_o the_o earl_n return_v and_o make_v use_n of_o the_o other_o testament_n and_o therefore_o repel_v the_o defense_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o reply_n and_o have_v no_o necessity_n to_o determine_v anent_o the_o confirmation_n and_o error_n allege_v lindsay_n of_o mount_n contra_fw-la maxwel_n of_o kirkonnel_n july_n 20._o 1671._o lindsay_n of_o mount_n be_v donator_n to_o the_o waird_a of_o the_o estate_n of_o kirkonnel_n by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o late_a laird_n and_o minority_n of_o this_o laird_n pursue_v the_o tenant_n for_o mail_n and_o duty_n compearance_n be_v make_v for_o the_o appearand_a heir_n as_o have_v right_o by_o disposition_n from_o his_o grandmother_n to_o a_o apprize_a lead_v at_o her_o instance_n against_o her_o son_n and_o allege_v that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o waird_a because_o kirkonnel_n the_o king_n vassal_n be_v denude_v before_o his_o death_n and_o his_o mother_n as_o appryzer_n be_v infeft_v it_o be_v answer_v first_o that_o this_o apprize_n be_v upon_o a_o bond_n grant_v by_o the_o defunct_a to_o his_o own_o mother_n for_o the_o behoof_n of_o his_o son_n and_o appearand_a heir_n without_o any_o onerous_a cause_n and_o so_o be_v null_a and_o simulat_fw-la and_o a_o fraudful_a contrivance_n in_o prejudice_n of_o the_o king_n as_o superior_a of_o his_o casuality_n of_o waird_a and_o that_o it_o be_v find_v in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o lord_n colvil_n that_o a_o vassal_n have_v marry_v his_o appearand_a heir_n in_o lecto_fw-la it_o be_v find_v a_o fraudulent_a precipitation_n in_o defraud_n of_o the_o waird_a it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o alleadgeance_n be_v not_o relevant_a because_o there_o be_v nothing_o to_o hinder_v the_o defunct_a to_o have_v resign_v in_o favour_n of_o his_o appearand_a heir_n without_o any_o cause_n onerous_a or_o to_o grant_v he_o a_o bond_n that_o he_o may_v be_v infeft_v upon_o apprize_a or_o to_o grant_v such_o a_o bond_n to_o any_o person_n to_o the_o heir_n behoove_v he_o be_v in_o liege_n poustie_a and_o there_o can_v be_v no_o presumption_n of_o fraud_n see_v he_o may_v have_v obtain_v his_o son_n infeft_v direct_o which_o the_o king_n refuse_v in_o no_o case_n when_o the_o grant_a be_v in_o liege_n poustie_a the_o lord_n repel_v the_o alleadgeance_n for_o the_o donator_n and_o sustain_v the_o apprize_a the_o donator_n further_o allege_v that_o by_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n 1661._o betwixt_o debtor_n and_o creditor_n it_o be_v provide_v that_o the_o debtor_n may_v cause_v the_o appryzer_n restrict_n himself_o to_o as_o much_o as_o will_v pay_v his_o annualrent_n and_o the_o debtor_n may_v bruik_v the_o rest_n during_o the_o legal_a and_o now_o the_o donator_n be_v in_o place_n of_o the_o debtor_n so_o that_o what_o superplus_n there_o be_v more_o than_o will_v pay_v the_o appryzers_n annualrent_n must_v belong_v to_o the_o donator_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o this_o clause_n be_v peculiar_a and_o personal_a to_o debtor_n and_o can_v be_v extend_v to_o donator_n who_o be_v not_o mention_v therein_o because_o debtor_n when_o they_o crave_v restriction_n they_o be_v presume_v as_o provident_a man_n to_o uplift_v the_o rest_n for_o satisfy_v the_o apprize_a or_o their_o other_o debt_n or_o for_o their_o subsistence_n and_o so_o be_v introduce_v whole_o in_o their_o favour_n it_o can_v be_v extend_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o donator_n to_o their_o prejudice_n for_o if_o the_o appryzer_n possess_v all_o the_o superplus_n will_v satisfy_v the_o apprize_a whereas_o if_o the_o donator_n uplift_v the_o superplus_n the_o debtor_n will_v be_v hudge_o prejudge_v neither_o the_o apprize_a nor_o any_o other_o debt_n of_o his_o be_v satisfy_v thereby_o nor_o his_o heir_n entertain_v therewith_o the_o lord_n find_v that_o this_o clause_n can_v not_o be_v extend_v to_o a_o donator_n and_o that_o there_o can_v not_o be_v a_o waird_a both_o by_o the_o decease_n of_o the_o appryzer_n and_o debtor_n the_o donator_n further_o allege_v that_o the_o apprize_a be_v satisfy_v by_o intromission_n within_o the_o legal_a which_o do_v extinguish_v the_o apprize_a as_o to_o all_o effect_n and_o purpose_n as_o if_o it_o have_v never_o be_v and_o all_o party_n return_v to_o their_o right_n as_o they_o be_v before_o the_o apprize_a and_o so_o consequent_o the_o superior_a and_o his_o donator_n have_v the_o ward_n duty_n during_o the_o appearand_a heir_n minority_n after_o the_o apprize_a be_v extinct_a for_o the_o apprize_a being_n but_o a_o collateral_a security_n like_o a_o infeftment_n for_o relief_n it_o be_v jus_o resolubile_n and_o do_v not_o full_o divest_v the_o debtor_n who_o need_v not_o be_v reseased_n as_o he_o will_v be_v in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o wodset_n hold_v public_a but_o the_o debtor_n own_o infeftment_n revive_v and_o stand_v valide_fw-la and_o the_o appearand_a heir_n must_v be_v infeft_v as_o heir_n to_o the_o defunct_a which_o can_v be_v till_o he_o be_v legitimae_fw-la aetatis_fw-la after_o the_o ward_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o alleadgeance_n be_v not_o relevant_a unless_o the_o apprize_a have_v be_v satisfy_v in_o the_o defunct_n life_n for_o then_o his_o infeftment_n will_v have_v revive_v but_o if_o any_o thing_n remain_v due_a the_o appearand_a heir_n have_v the_o right_a of_o reversion_n as_o appearand_a heir_n and_o intromission_n thereafter_o can_v revive_v the_o defunct_n infeftment_n the_o lord_n find_v that_o so_o soon_o as_o the_o apprize_a be_v extinct_a whether_o before_o the_o defunct_n death_n or_o after_o the_o ward_n take_v effect_n and_o the_o donator_n have_v right_o laird_n of_o birkinbog_n contra_fw-la john_n grahame_n of_o craigie_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la in_o a_o competition_n among_o the_o creditor_n of_o umquhile_n sir_n robert_n dowglass_n of_o tilliquhilly_n a_o disposition_n grant_v by_o sir_n robert_n to_o grahame_n of_o craigie_n be_v call_v for_o to_o be_v reduce_v upon_o this_o reason_n that_o it_o be_v grant_v by_o sir_n robert_n when_o he_o be_v a_o notorious_a and_o know_v bankrupt_a and_o flee_v and_o be_v latent_fw-la so_o that_o by_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n 1621._o he_o can_v not_o prefer_v one_o creditor_n to_o another_o be_v in_o that_o condition_n for_o that_o act_n annul_v all_o disposition_n make_v by_o bankrupt_n without_o a_o just_a and_o necessary_a cause_n and_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n nor_o justice_n for_o the_o bankrupt_a to_o prefer_v one_o creditor_n to_o another_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o unless_o there_o have_v be_v legal_a diligence_n at_o the_o pursuer_n instance_n or_o that_o the_o defender_n disposition_n have_v be_v without_o a_o cause_n onerous_a there_o be_v no_o ground_n for_o that_o act_n to_o hinder_v any_o debtor_n though_o bankrupt_a to_o prefer_v one_o creditor_n to_o another_o for_o if_o he_o have_v have_v the_o money_n he_o may_v have_v pay_v any_o he_o please_v and_o the_o cause_n be_v both_o just_a and_o necessary_a because_o he_o may_v have_v be_v compel_v by_o law_n to_o have_v do_v the_o same_o and_o there_o be_v nothing_o to_o hinder_v the_o creditor_n but_o that_o as_o he_o may_v have_v first_o apprise_v so_o he_o may_v have_v take_v the_o first_o disposition_n from_o his_o debtor_n two_o the_o pursuer_n debt_n be_v for_o a_o bargain_n of_o victual_n sell_v and_o deliver_v to_o the_o common_a debtor_n but_o a_o month_n before_o the_o disposition_n in_o question_n when_o he_o be_v allege_v to_o be_v bankrupt_a the_o lord_n find_v the_o last_o alleadgeance_n relevant_a and_o assoilzy_v from_o the_o reduction_n but_o do_v not_o decide_v upon_o the_o former_a alleadgeance_n guthrie_n contra_fw-la mackarstoun_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la in_o a_o competition_n betwixt_o a_o heir_n and_o a_o executor_n anent_o the_o rent_n of_o a_o miln_n where_o the_o tacks-mans_n entry_n be_v at_o whitsunday_n where_o the_o first_o term_n of_o payment_n of_o the_o rent_n be_v at_o candlemas_n and_o the_o second_o at_o whitesunday_n the_o liferenter_fw-la have_v survive_v candlemas_n and_o die_v before_o whitesunday_n the_o question_n arise_v how_o far_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o liferenter_fw-la have_v right_o it_o be_v allege_v that_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o liferenter_fw-la can_v only_o have_v right_o to_o the_o one_o half_a the_o liferenter_fw-la have_v only_o survive_v the_o first_o term_n as_o in_o house_n mails_n the_o lord_n find_v that_o the_o legal_a term_n of_o a_o miln_n rent_n be_v whitesunday_n and_o mertinmas_n the_o liferenter_fw-la have_v survive_v both_o the_o legal_a term_n have_v right_o to_o the_o whole_a year_n rend_v in_o the_o same_o way_n as_o in_o land_n rent_n and_o not_o to_o the_o one_o term_v as_o in_o house_n mails_n sir_n george_n maxwel_n of_o nether_a pollock_n contra_fw-la maxwel_n of_o kirkonnel_n july_n 21._o 1671._o in_o this_o pursuit_n relate_v the_o 11_o of_o july_n instant_a it_o be_v further_o allege_v for_o the_o defender_n that_o the_o
substitution_n be_v find_v not_o jure_fw-la accrescendi_fw-la to_o belong_v to_o the_o survivor_n but_o 〈◊〉_d heir_n substitute_n to_o the_o deceass_v without_o child_n yet_o so_o as_o not_o to_o be_v liable_a as_o heir_n in_o solidum_fw-la but_o quo_fw-la ad_fw-la valorem_fw-la july_n 3._o 1666._o fleming_n contra_fw-la fleming_n a_o clause_n in_o a_o writ_n bear_v a_o narrative_a as_o a_o testament_n and_o leave_v such_o a_o 〈◊〉_d heir_n and_o donator_n to_o such_o tenenement_n and_o assign_v he_o to_o the_o evident_n with_o power_n to_o he_o after_o return_v to_o recall_v be_v find_v effectual_a though_o not_o formal_a to_o enforce_v his_o heir_n to_o perfect_v the_o same_o january_n 31._o 1667._o henrison_n contra_fw-la henrison_n the_o same_o be_v renew_v upon_o full_a debate_n november_n 4._o 1667._o and_o the_o be_v of_o the_o writ_n in_o the_o granter_n hand_n after_o his_o return_n be_v find_v a_o sufficient_a evidence_n of_o recall_v it_o but_o its_o come_n back_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o other_o party_n be_v find_v not_o sufficient_a to_o revive_v it_o but_o they_o be_v ordain_v to_o instruct_v how_o they_o come_v by_o it_o whether_o as_o deliver_v back_o again_o by_o the_o grant_a or_o find_v among_o his_o paper_n november_n 14._o 1667._o inter_fw-la cosdem_fw-la a_o clause_n oblige_v a_o party_n to_o pay_v such_o a_o sum_n as_o be_v the_o annualrent_a of_o such_o a_o sum_n without_o any_o obligation_n for_o pay_v the_o principal_n express_v be_v find_v not_o to_o imply_v a_o obligement_n to_o pay_v the_o principal_a as_o acknowledge_v due_a but_o be_v find_v to_o constitute_v the_o annualrent_a perpetual_a and_o not_o for_o the_o woman_n life_n though_o it_o express_v not_o heir_n and_o assignâ—ys_n february_n 2._o 1667._o power_n contra_fw-la dykes_n a_o clause_n in_o a_o bond_n bear_v a_o sum_n to_o be_v lend_v by_o a_o father_n for_o himself_o and_o as_o administrator_n for_o his_o son_n aâ—d_v payable_a to_o the_o father_n and_o after_o his_o decease_n to_o the_o son_n but_o bear_v that_o it_o be_v the_o son_n own_o money_n not_o express_v how_o or_o from_o who_o it_o come_v be_v â—ound_v to_o constitute_v the_o son_n feear_fw-mi and_o the_o father_n naked_a liferenter_fw-la february_n 14._o 1667._o campbel_n contra_fw-la constantine_n a_o clause_n dispone_v land_n be_v find_v to_o carry_v the_o miln_n if_o the_o land_n be_v a_o barony_n or_o if_o the_o miln_n be_v not_o express_v in_o the_o author_n own_o right_a otherways_o that_o it_o can_v not_o pass_v as_o part_v and_o pertinent_a february_n 15._o 1667._o countess_z of_o hume_z contra_fw-la tenant_n of_o oldcambus_fw-la and_o mr._n rodger_n hog_n a_o clause_n in_o a_o contract_n of_o marriage_n whereby_o the_o husband_n be_v oblige_v to_o take_v the_o conquest_n to_o the_o future_a spouse_n in_o conjunctâ—ee_n and_o the_o heir_n betwixt_o they_o which_o fail_v the_o heir_n of_o the_o man_n body_n which_o fail_v the_o wife_n heir_n whatsoever_o be_v find_v not_o to_o constitute_v the_o wife_n feear_fw-mi upon_o the_o â—ailing_n of_o heir_n of_o the_o man_n body_n but_o the_o husband_n february_n 20._o 1667._o cranstoun_n contra_fw-la wilkison_n a_o clause_n in_o the_o dispositive_a part_n of_o a_o charter_n cum_fw-la privilegio_fw-la piscaudi_fw-la in_o aqua_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v find_v not_o to_o be_v a_o sufficient_a right_n of_o salmond-fishing_a unless_o salmond-fishing_a have_v be_v thereby_o possess_v forty_o year_n without_o interruption_n and_o so_o it_o be_v only_o a_o title_n for_o prescription_n february_n 27._o 1667._o earl_n of_o southesk_n contra_fw-la laird_n of_o earlshall_n a_o clause_n in_o a_o bond_n bear_v sum_n to_o be_v pay_v to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o their_o heir_n beaâ—ing_v annualrent_a though_o no_o infeftment_n follow_v be_v find_v to_o give_v the_o wife_n heir_n no_o share_n see_v the_o money_n appear_v not_o to_o have_v be_v she_o and_o be_v presume_v to_o be_v the_o man_n and_o he_o survive_v do_v revock_n the_o substitution_n as_o a_o donation_n betwixt_o man_n and_o wife_n june_n 19_o 1667._o johnstoun_n contra_fw-la cuninghame_n a_o clause_n in_o a_o assignation_n by_o a_o father_n to_o his_o daughter_n bear_v a_o power_n to_o alter_v during_o his_o life_n be_v find_v not_o to_o take_v effect_n by_o a_o assignation_n to_o a_o three_o party_n who_o instant_o grant_v a_o back-bond_n bear_v his_o name_n be_v but_o in_o trust_n to_o do_v diligence_n and_o oblige_v himself_o to_o denude_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o father_n his_o heiâ—s_n and_o assigney_n but_o be_v not_o find_v to_o operate_v for_o the_o father_n heir_n but_o for_o the_o daughter_n his_o assignee_n july_n 17._o 1667._o scot_n contra_fw-la scot._n a_o clause_n in_o a_o tack_v set_n 14._o aâ—kers_n of_o land_n present_o possess_v by_o the_o tacks-man_n be_v find_v not_o to_o limit_v he_o to_o 14_o aikers_n of_o any_o present_a measure_n see_v he_o have_v possess_v still_o since_o the_o tack_v these_o 30._o year_n albeit_o it_o be_v allege_v that_o beside_o 14._o aikers_n there_o be_v six_o aikers_n several_o â—enned_v and_o possess_v by_o different_a person_n before_o that_o tack_v july_n 19_o 1667._o daeâ—_n contra_fw-la kyle_n a_o clause_n in_o a_o bond_n bear_v a_o sum_n borrow_v from_o husband_n and_o wiâ—â—_n and_o payable_a to_o the_o long_a liver_n of_o they_o two_o in_o conjunctfee_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n betwixt_o they_o or_o their_o assigney_n which_o fail_v to_o the_o heir_n or_o assigney_n of_o the_o last_o liver_n be_v find_v to_o constitute_v the_o husband_n feâ—ar_n and_o the_o wife_n liferenter_fw-la albeit_o she_o be_v last_o liver_n and_o the_o heir_n by_o the_o last_o clause_n be_v but_o heir_n of_o provision_n to_o the_o husband_n in_o case_n the_o heir_n of_o the_o marriage_n fail_v january_n 26._o 1668._o justice_n contra_fw-la barclay_n his_o mother_n a_o clause_n in_o a_o bond_n whereby_o a_o woman_n oblige_v herself_o to_o enter_v heir_n of_o line_n to_o her_o father_n and_o to_o resign_v certain_a land_n in_o favour_n of_o herself_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o her_o body_n which_o fail_v to_o the_o heir_n of_o her_o father_n and_o oblige_v herself_o to_o do_v nothing_o contrary_a to_o that_o succession_n whereupon_o inhibition_n be_v use_v before_o her_o marriage_n be_v find_v effectual_a against_o she_o and_o her_o husband_n who_o she_o marry_v thereafter_o and_o dispone_v the_o land_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n as_o be_v a_o voluntar_n deed_n without_o a_o equivalent_a cause_n onerous_a albeit_o by_o the_o say_a bond_n of_o tailzie_n the_o heir_n of_o provision_n behâ—ved_v to_o be_v the_o heir_n to_o the_o woman_n herself_o without_o discuss_v whether_o deed_n do_v for_o cause_n onerous_a without_o collusion_n will_v be_v effectual_a against_o the_o say_a heir_n of_o provision_n january_n 28._o 1668._o binnâ—â—_n contra_fw-la binnie_n a_o clause_n in_o a_o second_o contract_n of_o marriage_n that_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o marriage_n shall_v have_v right_a to_o tack_n acquire_v during_o the_o marriage_n be_v find_v to_o extend_v to_o a_o new_a tack_v obtain_v of_o land_n then_o possess_v by_o the_o father_n unless_o he_o have_v a_o tack_v thereof_o before_o in_o writ_n which_o if_o not_o expyre_v the_o new_a tack_v will_v not_o be_v esteem_v conquest_n if_o the_o new_a tack_v be_v give_v for_o the_o old_a july_n 3._o 1668._o frazer_n contra_fw-la frazer_n a_o clause_n in_o a_o testament_n leave_v a_o legacy_n to_o a_o second_o son_n in_o satisfaction_n of_o all_o he_o can_v befall_v by_o his_o father_n deceass_n be_v find_v not_o to_o be_v in_o satisfaction_n of_o a_o debt_n due_a by_o his_o father_n to_o that_o son_n as_o have_v uplift_v a_o legacy_n leave_v to_o he_o by_o his_o mother_n father_n both_z not_o be_v above_o a_o competent_a provision_n by_o a_o father_n in_o his_o condition_n to_o his_o son_n december_n 15._o 1668._o winâ—â—â—am_fw-la contra_fw-la eleis_fw-la a_o clause_n in_o a_o contract_n of_o of_o marriage_n provide_v all_o the_o husband_n good_n and_o gear_n acquire_v during_o the_o marriage_n to_o the_o wife_n for_o her_o liferent_a use_n be_v find_v to_o be_v with_o the_o burden_n of_o the_o husband_n debt_n and_o only_o to_o be_v mean_v of_o free_a gear_n and_o not_o to_o exclude_v the_o husband_n creditor_n at_o any_o time_n contract_v december_n 23._o 1668._o smith_n contra_fw-la muire_v a_o clause_n of_o conquest_n in_o a_o wife_n contract_n of_o marriage_n who_o be_v competent_o otherways_o provide_v be_v â—ound_v to_o carry_v the_o land_n conquest_n with_o the_o burden_n of_o a_o sum_n which_o the_o husband_n declare_v under_o his_o hand_n to_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o price_n though_o the_o same_o will_v not_o hold_v in_o the_o burden_v of_o heir_n of_o conquest_n december_n 20._o 1665._o lady_n kilbocho_fw-es contra_fw-la laird_n of_o kilbocho_fw-es this_o sum_n be_v due_a to_o the_o seller_n of_o
entertainment_n and_o gratification_n to_o a_o officer_n for_o a_o guard_n and_o even_o though_o there_o be_v necessary_a cause_n of_o the_o prisoner_n come_v out_o the_o magistrate_n be_v not_o judge_n thereof_o nor_o have_v any_o power_n of_o it_o but_o the_o party_n ought_v to_o apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o council_n or_o session_n and_o obtain_v their_o warrant_n which_o will_v not_o be_v grant_v even_o by_o they_o but_o upon_o instruction_n of_o a_o necessary_a cause_n upon_o oath_n of_o physician_n or_o other_o the_o defender_n answer_v that_o incarceration_n be_v a_o civil_a effect_n of_o law_n and_o no_o punishment_n and_o that_o it_o be_v against_o all_o humanity_n to_o put_v prisoner_n for_o civil_a debt_n in_o that_o condition_n that_o the_o magistrate_n can_v not_o let_v they_o out_o for_o a_o little_a even_o for_o the_o safety_n of_o their_o life_n in_o extremity_n of_o sickness_n which_o ofttimes_o will_v not_o admit_v of_o delay_n till_o application_n be_v make_v to_o the_o council_n or_o session_n two_o whatsoever_o may_v be_v find_v just_a by_o the_o lord_n in_o time_n come_v yet_o the_o constant_a and_o universal_a custom_n of_o this_o and_o all_o other_o burgh_n to_o let_v prisoner_n go_v out_o with_o a_o guard_n when_o they_o see_v convenient_a cause_n do_v introduce_v a_o privilege_n to_o burgh_n or_o put_v the_o defender_n in_o bona_fw-la fide_fw-la to_o act_n as_o all_o their_o predecessor_n have_v be_v accustom_v to_o do_v without_o any_o question_n or_o decision_n in_o the_o contrair_n and_o allege_v a_o late_a practic_n in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o town_n of_o culross_n who_o suffer_v a_o prisoner_n that_o be_v a_o poor_a man_n to_o go_v out_o to_o a_o hospital_n where_o he_o get_v bread_n and_o thence_o he_o immediate_o return_v to_o prison_n and_o to_o go_v and_o see_v his_o near_a relation_n that_o be_v a_o die_a in_o the_o town_n or_o to_o their_o burial_n be_v not_o find_v liable_a for_o the_o debt_n the_o lord_n consider_v the_o ordinary_a custom_n of_o burgh_n find_v that_o as_o to_o the_o time_n pass_v they_o will_v not_o find_v they_o liable_a for_o suffer_v prisoner_n to_o go_v out_o with_o a_o guard_n for_o any_o necessary_a cause_n and_o find_v the_o defense_n relevant_a that_o this_o prisoner_n be_v let_v go_v out_o with_o a_o guard_n for_o his_o health_n or_o to_o the_o kirk_n on_o the_o sabbath_n but_o find_v that_o member_n of_o the_o condescendence_n relevant_a that_o he_o go_v out_o to_o the_o street_n and_o tavern_n without_o a_o necessary_a cause_n though_o with_o a_o guard_n relevant_a to_o infer_v the_o debt_n but_o find_v that_o in_o time_n come_v they_o will_v have_v no_o regard_n to_o that_o unwarrantable_a custom_n but_o that_o magistrate_n of_o burgh_n shall_v only_o have_v power_n to_o let_v prisoner_n come_v out_o of_o the_o tolbooth_n under_o a_o guard_n in_o the_o extreme_a hazard_n of_o their_o life_n by_o sickness_n and_o not_o without_o testificat_o by_o physician_n or_o skill_a person_n upon_o oath_n bear_v the_o party_n condition_n to_o require_v the_o same_o and_o that_o without_o great_a hazard_n they_o can_v not_o suffer_v delay_n to_o make_v supplication_n to_o the_o council_n or_o session_n the_o lady_n wolmet_n and_o dankeith_n her_o spouse_n contra_fw-la major_a bigger_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la jean_n dowglas_n lady_n wolmet_n be_v by_o her_o contract_n of_o marriage_n infeft_v in_o the_o half_a of_o the_o land_n of_o wolmet_n do_v with_o her_o husband_n consent_n to_o a_o wodset_n of_o the_o whole_a land_n for_o 28000._o mark_n wherein_o there_o be_v a_o back-tack_n set_v the_o land_n and_o coal_n to_o her_o husband_n and_o she_o the_o long_a liver_n of_o they_o two_o for_o payment_n of_o the_o annualrent_a of_o the_o money_n which_o wodset_n the_o say_a jean_n in_o her_o viduity_n as_o tutrix_fw-la renew_v to_o the_o first_o wodsetter_n assignee_n and_o become_v personal_o oblige_v both_o for_o the_o principal_a sum_n and_o back-tack-duty_n and_o take_v the_o back-tack_n half_a to_o herself_o and_o half_a to_o her_o son_n the_o heir_n but_o after_o the_o first_o wodset_n her_o husband_n set_v a_o tack_v of_o the_o whole_a coal_n to_o his_o seven_o child_n for_o twelve_o year_n they_o pay_v twelve_o hundred_o mark_n yearly_a to_o the_o wodsetter_n and_o two_o mark_n yearly_a to_o his_o heir_n which_o tack_v expire_v in_o anno_fw-la 1663._o after_o which_o the_o say_v jean_n dowglas_n and_o david_n cunninghame_n of_o dankeith_n her_o husband_n pursue_v major_a bigger_n as_o intromet_o with_o the_o coal_n for_o the_o half_a of_o the_o profit_n thereof_o conform_v to_o the_o back-tack_n who_o allege_v absolvitor_n because_o the_o back-tack_n in_o so_o far_o as_o it_o exceed_v the_o lady_n jointure_n be_v a_o donation_n between_o man_n and_o wife_n and_o be_v revoke_v by_o the_o child_n tack_v and_o be_v once_o revoke_v remain_v for_o ever_o revoke_v because_o the_o ground_n of_o law_n prohibit_v donation_n between_o man_n and_o wife_n and_o annul_v the_o same_o nisi_fw-la morte_fw-la confirmentur_fw-la be_v introduce_v ne_fw-la mutuo_fw-la amore_fw-la se_fw-la spolient_fw-la and_o therefore_o nothing_o can_v make_v they_o effectual_a but_o the_o husband_n continue_v in_o the_o same_o mind_n to_o his_o death_n but_o any_o signification_n of_o alteration_n of_o his_o mind_n direct_o or_o indirect_o though_o it_o be_v in_o his_o testament_n or_o codicil_n or_o by_o any_o deed_n whereby_o he_o own_v the_o thing_n dispone_v as_o still_o at_o his_o disposal_n be_v sufficient_a to_o annul_v the_o wife_n right_a as_o if_o he_o shall_v grant_v a_o wodset_n of_o the_o same_o land_n though_o without_o mention_n of_o his_o wife_n prior_n liferent_a give_v gratis_o stante_fw-la matrimonio_fw-la it_o will_v revock_n the_o same_o so_o that_o though_o the_o husband_n redeem_v the_o wodset_n the_o wife_n right_n will_v not_o revive_v so_o here_o the_o bairn_n tack_v be_v of_o the_o whole_a coal_n for_o twelve_o year_n do_v whole_o revock_n the_o back-tack_n as_o to_o the_o wife_n not_o only_o during_o these_o year_n but_o for_o ever_o two_o there_o be_v a_o minute_n of_o contract_n betwixt_o the_o husband_n his_o wife_n and_o raith_n of_o edmonstoun_n clear_o show_v the_o change_n of_o his_o mind_n and_o restrict_v the_o lady_n to_o her_o first_o liferent_a it_o be_v answer_v that_o albeit_o in_o jure_fw-la donationis_fw-la or_o where_o there_o be_v a_o clear_a and_o liquid_a excess_n of_o the_o right_o receive_v exceed_v the_o right_a quite_o any_o deed_n evidence_v the_o change_n of_o the_o husband_n will_v may_v be_v sufficient_a to_o recall_v it_o yet_o that_o hold_v not_o here_o where_o the_o lady_n quite_o a_o certainty_n for_o a_o casuality_n viz._n the_o profit_n of_o a_o coal_n which_o may_v many_o way_n have_v be_v ruin_v and_o unprofitable_a in_o which_o case_n she_o will_v have_v nothing_o for_o her_o jointure_n and_o so_o it_o be_v permutatio_fw-la spei_fw-la aut_fw-la jactus_fw-la retis_fw-la and_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o wodset_n be_v not_o of_o more_o value_n in_o buy_v and_o sell_v then_o the_o jointure_n of_o the_o land_n be_v certain_a two_o this_o not_o be_v a_o pure_a donation_n the_o husband_n can_v not_o recall_v it_o till_o he_o have_v restore_v his_o wife_n to_o her_o first_o liferent_a and_o releave_v she_o of_o all_o burden_n and_o distress_n she_o have_v sustain_v by_o the_o wodset_n neither_o have_v he_o show_v his_o mind_n to_o change_n but_o only_o in_o part_n and_o as_o to_o the_o contract_n with_o raith_n it_o be_v in_o contemplation_n of_o a_o marriage_n and_o be_v all_o found_v on_o advance_v sum_n to_o redeem_v the_o wodset_n whereby_o the_o back-tack_n cease_v three_o the_o defender_n can_v exclude_v the_o pursuer_fw-mi unless_o he_o pay_v she_o all_o by-gone_a year_n of_o her_o jointure_n she_o want_v from_o 1654._o to_o 1667._o by_o arrestment_n and_o process_n upon_o the_o back-tack_n and_o free_v she_o of_o the_o principal_a sum_n and_o annualrent_n and_o satisfy_v she_o of_o the_o damnage_n she_o have_v sustain_v by_o lie_v out_o of_o her_o liferent_a for_o all_o these_o year_n and_o sustain_v a_o long_a pursuit_n wherein_o she_o be_v willing_a to_o acquiesce_v the_o lord_n in_o respect_n of_o this_o offer_n and_o that_o the_o defender_n do_v also_o offer_v to_o free_a and_o relieve_v she_o rest_v therein_o and_o do_v not_o proceed_v to_o advise_v the_o former_a point_n in_o jure_fw-la bower_n contra_fw-la lady_n cowper_n june_n 16._o 1671._o bower_n pursue_v the_o lady_n cowper_n as_o vicious_a inâ—â—â—â—â—er_n with_o the_o lord_n cowper_v good_n and_o gear_n for_o payment_n of_o a_o debt_n of_o he_o who_o allege_v absolvitor_n because_o she_o have_v a_o disposition_n from_o her_o husband_n of_o his_o movable_n it_o be_v reply_v that_o the_o disposition_n be_v between_o most_o conjunct_a person_n without_o a_o cause_n onerous_a be_v null_a by_o