Selected quad for the lemma: cause_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n king_n lord_n person_n 2,832 5 4.9191 4 true
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A60956 Twelve sermons upon several subjects and occasions. The third volume by Robert South. South, Robert, 1634-1716. 1698 (1698) Wing S4749; ESTC R27493 210,733 615

There are 9 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

celestial_a luminary_n to_o receive_v no_o tincture_n sullage_n or_o defilement_n from_o the_o most_o noisome_a sink_n and_o dunghill_n here_o below_o but_o to_o maintain_v a_o pure_a untainted_a virgin_n light_n in_o spite_n of_o all_o their_o exhalation_n so_o our_o saviour_n shine_v in_o the_o world_n with_o such_o a_o invincible_a light_n of_o holiness_n as_o suffer_v nothing_o of_o the_o corrupt_a manner_n and_o deprave_a converse_n of_o man_n to_o rub_v the_o least_o filth_n or_o pollution_n upon_o he_o he_o be_v not_o capable_a of_o receive_v any_o impression_n from_o all_o the_o sin_n and_o villainy_n which_o like_o a_o contagion_n fasten_v upon_o every_o soul_n round_o about_o he_o in_o a_o word_n he_o be_v pure_a righteous_a and_o undefiled_a not_o only_o above_o the_o world_n but_o what_o be_v more_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o it_o second_o the_o next_o thing_n considerable_a in_o a_o star_n be_v the_o manner_n of_o its_o appearance_n it_o appear_v but_o small_a and_o of_o a_o little_a compass_n so_o that_o although_o our_o reason_n assure_v we_o that_o it_o be_v big_a than_o the_o whole_a earth_n yet_o our_o sight_n will_v seem_v to_o persuade_v we_o that_o it_o be_v not_o much_o big_a than_o a_o diamond_n sparkle_v upon_o the_o circle_n of_o a_o little_a ring_n and_o now_o how_o apposite_o do_v this_o consideration_n also_o suit_v the_o condition_n of_o our_o saviour_n who_o both_o in_o his_o rise_n and_o shine_v upon_o the_o world_n seem_v in_o the_o eye_n of_o all_o man_n but_o a_o small_a and_o a_o contemptible_a thing_n a_o poor_a helpless_a man_n first_o living_n upon_o a_o trade_n and_o then_o upon_o something_o that_o be_v much_o mean_a namely_o upon_o alms._n whereupon_o what_o slight_a thought_n have_v they_o of_o his_o person_n as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v no_o more_o than_o a_o ordinary_a soul_n join_v to_o a_o ordinary_a body_n and_o so_o send_v into_o the_o world_n to_o take_v his_o course_n in_o the_o common_a lot_n of_o mortality_n they_o little_o dream_v of_o a_o deity_n and_o of_o something_o great_a than_o the_o world_n lodge_v in_o that_o little_a tabernacle_n of_o his_o flesh._n so_o that_o notwithstanding_o his_o be_v the_o great_a and_o almighty_a god_n the_o lord_n of_o host_n and_o king_n of_o king_n yet_o the_o generality_n of_o man_n take_v he_o for_o but_o a_o mean_a person_n and_o such_o another_o live_a piece_n of_o clay_n as_o themselves_o and_o what_o can_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o be_v think_v so_o but_o the_o same_o that_o make_v star_n to_o be_v think_v little_a thing_n even_o their_o height_n and_o vast_a distance_n from_o poor_a earthly_a spectator_n so_o the_o glory_n of_o christ_n person_n be_v by_o the_o very_a transcendency_n of_o their_o height_n place_v above_o the_o reach_n and_o ken_n of_o a_o mortal_a apprehension_n and_o god_n must_v yet_o elevate_v our_o reason_n by_o revelation_n or_o the_o son_n of_o god_n himself_o will_v still_o seem_v but_o a_o small_a thing_n in_o our_o eye_n for_o carnal_a reason_n measure_v the_o great_a thing_n by_o all_o the_o disadvantage_n of_o their_o outward_a appearance_n just_a as_o little_a child_n judge_v of_o the_o proportion_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n reckon_v that_o to_o be_v the_o smallness_n of_o the_o object_n which_o be_v only_o the_o distance_n of_o the_o beholder_n or_o the_o weakness_n of_o the_o organ_n three_o the_o three_o and_o last_o thing_n to_o be_v consider_v in_o a_o star_n be_v the_o quality_n of_o its_o operation_n which_o be_v twofold_a first_o open_v and_o visible_a by_o its_o light_n second_o secret_a and_o invisible_a by_o its_o influence_n and_o first_o this_o morning_n star_n operate_v by_o its_o brightness_n and_o lustre_n in_o respect_n of_o which_o it_o be_v the_o first_o fruit_n of_o light_n and_o as_o it_o be_v day_n in_o its_o minority_n clear_v the_o heavenly_a stage_n and_o chase_v away_o all_o other_o star_n till_o it_o reign_v in_o the_o firmament_n alone_o and_o now_o to_o make_v good_a the_o comparison_n between_o christ_n and_o this_o we_o shall_v show_v how_o he_o by_o his_o appearance_n chase_v away_o many_o thing_n much_o admire_v and_o gaze_v at_o by_o the_o world_n and_o particular_o these_o three_o first_o much_o of_o the_o heathenish_a worship_n and_o superstition_n which_o not_o only_o like_o a_o cloud_n but_o like_o a_o black_a and_o a_o dark_a night_n have_v for_o along_o time_n cover_v the_o face_n of_o the_o whole_a earth_n and_o make_v such_o triumph_n over_o the_o reason_n of_o mankind_n that_o in_o nothing_o more_o appear_v the_o ruin_n and_o decay_v of_o our_o nature_n and_o it_o be_v unquestionable_o the_o great_a and_o severe_a instance_n of_o the_o divine_a wrath_n upon_o man_n for_o his_o original_a apostasy_n from_o god_n thus_o to_o leave_v he_o confound_v and_o uncertain_a in_o the_o management_n of_o the_o great_a affair_n and_o concernment_n of_o his_o soul_n his_o religion_n so_o that_o as_o it_o be_v then_o order_v it_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o strange_a confuse_v compound_v of_o absurdity_n and_o impiety_n for_o as_o to_o the_o object_n of_o their_o worship_n the_o apostle_n tell_v we_o that_o they_o worship_v devil_n 1_o cor._n 10.20_o and_o elsewhere_o they_o worship_v man_n like_o themselves_o nay_o bird_n and_o beast_n and_o creep_v thing_n and_o as_o historian_n tell_v we_o root_n and_o herb_n leek_n and_o onion_n yea_o and_o their_o own_o base_a desire_n and_o affection_n deify_v and_o build_v temple_n to_o lust_n anger_n revenge_n and_o the_o like_a in_o sum_n they_o worship_v all_o thing_n but_o god_n who_o only_o of_o all_o thing_n be_v to_o have_v be_v worship_v now_o upon_o the_o come_v of_o christ_n very_o much_o though_o not_o all_o of_o this_o idolatrous_a trumpery_n and_o superstition_n be_v drive_v out_o of_o the_o world_n so_o that_o many_o of_o the_o oracle_n those_o great_a instrument_n of_o delusion_n cease_v about_o the_o time_n of_o our_o saviour_n nativity_n the_o divine_a power_n then_o dispossess_v the_o devil_n of_o his_o great_a temple_n as_o well_o as_o of_o his_o lesser_a the_o body_n of_o man_n and_o so_o cast_v down_o the_o throne_n of_o fallacy_n and_o superstition_n by_o which_o he_o have_v so_o long_o enslave_v the_o vassal_n world_n and_o lead_v it_o captive_n at_o his_o pleasure_n second_o as_o the_o heathenish_a false_a worship_n so_o also_o the_o jewish_a imperfect_a worship_n begin_v to_o be_v do_v away_o by_o the_o come_v of_o christ._n the_o jew_n indeed_o draw_v their_o religion_n from_o a_o pure_a fountain_n than_o the_o gentile_n god_n himself_o be_v the_o author_n of_o it_o and_o so_o both_o ennoble_v and_o warrant_v it_o with_o the_o stamp_n of_o divine_a authority_n yet_o god_n be_v please_v to_o limit_v his_o operation_n in_o this_o particular_a to_o the_o narrowness_n and_o small_a capacity_n of_o the_o subject_n which_o he_o have_v to_o deal_v with_o and_o therefore_o the_o jew_n be_v natural_o of_o a_o gross_a and_o sensual_a apprehension_n of_o thing_n have_v the_o oeconomy_n of_o their_o religion_n in_o many_o part_n of_o it_o bring_v down_o to_o their_o temper_n and_o be_v train_v to_o spiritual_n by_o the_o ministry_n of_o carnal_a ordinance_n which_o yet_o god_n be_v please_v to_o advance_v in_o their_o signification_n by_o make_v they_o type_n and_o shadow_n of_o that_o glorious_a archetype_n that_o be_v to_o come_v into_o the_o world_n his_o own_o son_n both_o in_o person_n and_o office_n by_o admirable_a mystery_n and_o contrivance_n fit_v to_o be_v the_o great_a redeemer_n of_o mankind_n he_o therefore_o be_v the_o person_n to_o who_o all_o the_o prophet_n bear_v witness_n to_o who_o all_o ceremony_n point_v and_o who_o all_o the_o various_a type_n prefigure_v it_o be_v but_o reason_n that_o when_o he_o actual_o appear_v in_o the_o world_n all_o that_o previous_a pomp_n and_o apparatus_fw-la shall_v go_v off_o the_o stage_n and_o like_a shadow_n vanish_v before_o the_o substance_n and_o according_o we_o look_v upon_o the_o whole_a moysaicall_a institution_n as_o have_v receive_v its_o period_n by_o christ_n as_o defunct_a and_o cease_v and_o the_o church_n now_o grow_v up_o to_o that_o virility_n and_o stature_n as_o to_o be_v above_o the_o discipline_n of_o beggarly_a rudiment_n and_o like_o a_o adult_n heir_n pass_v from_o the_o pedagogy_n of_o tutor_n to_o assume_v its_o full_a liberty_n and_o inheritance_n for_o those_o who_o christ_n make_v free_a be_v free_a indeed_o three_o and_o last_o all_o pretend_a false_a messiah_n vanish_v upon_o the_o appearance_n of_o christ_n the_o true_a one._n a_o crown_n will_v not_o want_v pretender_n to_o claim_v it_o nor_o usurper_n if_o their_o power_n serve_v they_o to_o possess_v it_o and_o hereupon_o the_o messiaship_n be_v pretend_v to_o by_o several_a impostor_n but_o fallacy_n and_o falsehood_n be_v natural_o weak_a
enemy_n it_o include_v these_o three_o thing_n 1._o a_o discharge_v the_o mind_n of_o all_o rancour_n and_o virulence_n towards_o a_o adversary_n the_o scripture_n most_o significant_o call_v it_o the_o leaven_n of_o malice_n and_o we_o know_v that_o be_v of_o a_o spread_a and_o ferment_a nature_n and_o will_v in_o time_n diffuse_v a_o sourness_n upon_o a_o man_n whole_a behaviour_n but_o we_o will_v suppose_v which_o be_v yet_o seldom_o find_v that_o a_o man_n have_v such_o a_o absolute_a empire_n and_o command_n over_o his_o heart_n as_o for_o ever_o to_o stifle_v his_o disgust_n and_o to_o manage_v his_o action_n in_o a_o constant_a contradiction_n to_o his_o affection_n and_o to_o maintain_v a_o friendly_a converse_n while_o he_o be_v hot_a with_o the_o rancour_n of_o a_o enemy_n yet_o all_o this_o be_v but_o the_o mystery_n of_o dissimulation_n and_o to_o act_n a_o part_n instead_o of_o act_v a_o friend_n beside_o the_o trouble_v and_o anxiety_n to_o the_o very_a person_n who_o thus_o behave_v himself_o for_o enmity_n be_v a_o restless_a thing_n and_o not_o to_o be_v dissemble_v without_o some_o torment_n to_o the_o mind_n that_o entertain_v it_o it_o be_v more_o easy_o remove_v than_o cover_v it_o be_v as_o if_o a_o man_n shall_v endeavour_v to_o keep_v the_o spark_n from_o fly_v out_o of_o a_o furnace_n or_o as_o if_o a_o birth_n shall_v be_v stop_v when_o it_o be_v ripe_a and_o ready_a for_o delivery_n which_o sure_o will_v be_v a_o pain_n great_a than_o that_o of_o bring_v forth_o he_o who_o be_v resolve_v to_o hate_v his_o enemy_n and_o yet_o resolve_v not_o to_o show_v it_o have_v turn_v the_o edge_n of_o his_o hatred_n inward_o and_o become_v a_o tyrant_n and_o a_o enemy_n to_o himself_o he_o can_v not_o wish_v his_o mortal_a adversary_n a_o great_a misery_n than_o thus_o to_o carry_v a_o mind_n always_o big_a and_o swell_a and_o ever_o ready_a to_o burst_v and_o yet_o never_o to_o give_v it_o vent_v but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o be_v no_o pain_n for_o a_o man_n to_o appear_v what_o he_o be_v and_o to_o declare_v a_o real_a principle_n of_o love_n in_o sensible_a demonstration_n do_v a_o man_n therefore_o find_v that_o both_o his_o duty_n and_o his_o interest_n require_v that_o he_o shall_v deport_v himself_o with_o all_o sign_n of_o love_n to_o his_o enemy_n let_v he_o but_o take_v this_o easy_a course_n as_o to_o entertain_v the_o thing_n in_o his_o heart_n which_o he_o will_v manifest_v in_o his_o converse_n and_o then_o he_o will_v find_v that_o his_o work_n be_v as_o natural_a and_o easy_a as_o it_o be_v for_o fire_n to_o cast_v abroad_o a_o flame_n art_n be_v difficult_a but_o whatsoever_o be_v natural_a be_v easy_a too_o 2._o to_o love_v a_o enemy_n be_v to_o do_v he_o all_o the_o real_a office_n of_o kindness_n that_o opportunity_n shall_v lay_v in_o our_o way_n love_n be_v of_o too_o substantial_a a_o nature_n to_o be_v make_v up_o of_o mere_a negative_n and_o withal_o too_o operative_a to_o terminate_v in_o bare_a desire_n do_v providence_n cast_v any_o of_o my_o enemy_n concernment_n under_o my_o power_n as_o his_o health_n his_o estate_n preferment_n or_o any_o thing_n conduce_v to_o the_o conveniency_n of_o his_o life_n why_o in_o all_o this_o it_o give_v i_o a_o opportunity_n to_o manifest_v whether_o or_o no_o i_o can_v reach_v the_o sublimity_n of_o this_o precept_n of_o love_v my_o enemy_n be_v my_o enemy_n sick_a and_o languish_v and_o it_o be_v in_o my_o power_n to_o cure_v he_o as_o easy_o or_o to_o kill_v he_o as_o safe_o as_o if_o i_o be_v his_o physician_n christianity_n here_o command_v i_o to_o be_v concern_v for_o his_o weakness_n to_o show_v he_o a_o remedy_n and_o to_o rescue_v he_o from_o the_o grave_a and_o in_o a_o word_n to_o preserve_v that_o life_n which_o perhaps_o will_v have_v once_o destroy_v i_o do_v i_o see_v my_o enemy_n defraud_v and_o circumvent_v and_o like_a to_o be_v undo_v in_o his_o estate_n i_o must_v not_o sit_v still_o and_o see_v he_o ruin_v and_o tell_v he_o i_o wish_v he_o well_o which_o be_v a_o contradiction_n in_o practice_n and_o a_o impudent_a ill-natured_a sarcasm_n but_o i_o must_v contribute_v my_o hearty_a assistance_n to_o discover_v the_o fraud_n and_o to_o repel_v the_o force_n and_o as_o ready_o keep_v he_o from_o be_v poor_a as_o relieve_v he_o if_o he_o be_v i_o must_v be_v as_o forward_o in_o the_o pursuit_n of_o the_o thief_n who_o steal_v his_o good_n who_o once_o plunder_v i_o as_o if_o the_o injury_n have_v light_a upon_o my_o friend_n my_o kinsman_n or_o myself_o and_o last_o do_v it_o lie_v in_o my_o way_n to_o put_v in_o a_o word_n to_o dash_v or_o promote_v my_o enemy_n business_n or_o interest_n to_o give_v he_o a_o secret_a blow_n such_o a_o one_o as_o shall_v strike_v his_o interest_n to_o the_o ground_n for_o ever_o and_o he_o never_o know_v the_o hand_n from_o whence_o it_o come_v can_v i_o by_o my_o power_n obstruct_v his_o lawful_a advantage_n and_o preferment_n and_o so_o reap_v the_o diabolical_a satisfaction_n of_o a_o close_a revenge_n can_v i_o do_v he_o all_o the_o mischief_n imaginable_a and_o that_o easy_o safe_o and_o successful_o and_o so_o applaud_v myself_o in_o my_o power_n my_o wit_n and_o my_o subtle_a contrivance_n for_o which_o the_o world_n shall_v court_v i_o as_o formidable_a and_o considerable_a yet_o all_o these_o wretched_a practice_n and_o accurse_a method_n of_o grow_v great_a and_o rise_v by_o the_o fall_n of_o a_o enemy_n be_v to_o be_v detest_v as_o infinite_o opposite_a to_o that_o innocence_n and_o clearness_n of_o spirit_n that_o openness_n and_o freedom_n from_o design_n that_o become_v a_o professor_n of_o christianity_n on_o the_o contrary_a amid_o all_o these_o opportunity_n of_o do_v mischief_n i_o must_v espouse_v my_o enemy_n just_a cause_n as_o his_o advocate_n or_o solicitor_n i_o must_v help_v it_o forward_o by_o favourable_a speech_n of_o his_o person_n acknowledgement_n of_o his_o worth_n and_o merit_n by_o a_o fair_a construction_n of_o doubtful_a passage_n and_o all_o this_o if_o need_v be_v in_o secret_a where_o my_o enemy_n neither_o see_v nor_o hear_v i_o do_v he_o these_o service_n and_o consequent_o where_o i_o have_v all_o the_o advantage_n and_o temptation_n to_o do_v otherwise_o in_o short_a the_o gospel_n enjoin_v a_o great_a love_n to_o our_o enemy_n than_o man_n for_o the_o most_o part_n now_o adays_o show_v their_o friend_n 3._o the_o last_o and_o crown_a instance_n of_o our_o love_n to_o our_o enemy_n be_v to_o pray_v for_o they_o for_o by_o this_o a_o man_n as_o it_o be_v acknowledge_v himself_o unable_a to_o do_v enough_o for_o his_o enemy_n and_o therefore_o he_o call_v in_o the_o assistance_n of_o heaven_n and_o engage_v omnipotence_n to_o complete_a the_o kindness_n he_o will_v fain_o outdo_v himself_o and_o therefore_o find_v his_o own_o store_n short_a and_o dry_a he_o repair_v to_o infinity_o prayer_n for_o a_o man_n self_n be_v indeed_o a_o choice_a duty_n yet_o it_o be_v but_o a_o kind_n of_o lawful_a and_o pious_a selfishness_n for_o who_o will_v not_o solicit_v for_o his_o own_o happiness_n and_o be_v importunate_n for_o his_o own_o concern_v but_o when_o i_o pray_v as_o hearty_o for_o my_o enemy_n as_o i_o do_v for_o my_o daily_a bread_n when_o i_o strive_v with_o prayer_n and_o tear_n to_o make_v god_n his_o friend_n who_o himself_o will_v not_o be_v i_o when_o i_o reckon_v his_o felicity_n among_o my_o own_o necessity_n sure_o this_o be_v such_o a_o love_n as_o in_o a_o literal_a sense_n may_v be_v say_v to_o reach_v up_o to_o heaven_n for_o no_o body_n judge_n that_o a_o small_a and_o a_o trivial_a thing_n for_o which_o he_o dare_v to_o pray_v no_o man_n come_v into_o the_o presence_n of_o a_o king_n to_o beg_v pin_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n do_v not_o look_v upon_o the_o good_a of_o his_o enemy_n as_o a_o thing_n that_o near_o affect_v himself_o he_o can_v not_o own_v it_o as_o a_o matter_n of_o a_o petition_n and_o endeavour_v to_o concern_v god_n about_o that_o with_o which_o he_o will_v not_o concern_v himself_o and_o upon_o the_o same_o ground_n also_o be_v infer_v the_o necessity_n of_o a_o man_n personal_a endeavour_v the_o good_a and_o happiness_n of_o his_o enemy_n for_o prayer_n without_o endeavour_n be_v but_o a_o affront_n to_o the_o throne_n of_o grace_n and_o a_o lazy_a throw_v that_o which_o be_v our_o own_o duty_n upon_o god_n as_o if_o a_o man_n shall_v say_v god_n forgive_v you_o god_n relieve_v and_o comfort_v you_o for_o i_o will_v not_o but_o if_o to_o pray_v for_o a_o enemy_n be_v a_o duty_n sure_o the_o manner_n in_o which_o we_o do_v it_o aught_o to_o be_v so_o too_o and_o not_o such_o as_o shall_v turn_v
be_v tell_v be_v who_o shall_v reckon_v his_o year_n for_o he_o shall_v live_v to_o be_v very_o age_v though_o yet_o we_o know_v no_o more_o of_o his_o age_n but_o that_o he_o prophesy_v about_o forty_o year_n whereas_o some_o other_o have_v prophesy_v much_o long_o and_o particular_o hosea_n who_o prophesy_v about_o fourscore_o as_o for_o the_o other_o expression_n of_o his_o see_v his_o seed_n and_o prolong_v his_o day_n that_o we_o be_v teach_v must_v signify_v that_o he_o shall_v see_v many_o of_o he_o convert_v in_o egypt_n where_o he_o shall_v live_v for_o a_o long_a time_n though_o yet_o we_o read_v not_o of_o any_o one_o of_o those_o convert_v nor_o of_o any_o such_o prolong_v his_o day_n there_o but_o that_o it_o be_v a_o constant_a tradition_n of_o antiquity_n that_o he_o die_v a_o untimely_a disastrous_a death_n be_v knock_v on_o the_o head_n in_o egypt_n by_o his_o wicked_a countryman_n with_o a_o fuller_n club._n and_o in_o the_o last_o place_n for_o his_o divide_v the_o spoil_n with_o the_o mighty_a that_o we_o be_v inform_v be_v fullfil_v in_o this_o that_o nebuzaradan_n captain_n of_o the_o chaldean_a host_n as_o we_o find_v it_o in_o jeremy_n 40.5_o give_v he_o a_o reward_n and_o some_o victual_n that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o small_a supply_n or_o modicum_n of_o meat_n and_o money_n for_o his_o present_a support_n and_o so_o send_v he_o away_o a_o worthy_a glorious_a divide_v of_o the_o spoil_n indeed_o and_o much_o after_o the_o same_o rate_n that_o the_o poor_a may_v be_v say_v to_o divide_v the_o spoil_n when_o they_o take_v their_o share_n of_o what_o be_v give_v they_o at_o rich-man_n door_n so_o then_o we_o have_v here_o a_o interpretation_n but_o as_o for_o the_o sense_n of_o it_o that_o for_o aught_o i_o see_v must_v shift_v for_o itself_o but_o whether_o thus_o to_o drag_v and_o hale_v word_n both_o from_o sense_n and_o context_n and_o then_o to_o squeeze_v whatsoever_o meaning_n we_o please_v out_o of_o they_o be_v not_o as_o i_o may_v speak_v with_o some_o change_n of_o the_o prophet_n phrase_n to_o draw_v lie_n with_o cord_n of_o blasphemy_n and_o nonsense_n as_o it_o be_v with_o a_o cart-rope_n let_v any_o sober_a and_o impartial_a hearer_n or_o reader_n be_v judge_n for_o whatsoever_o title_n the_o itch_n of_o novelty_n and_o socinianism_n have_v think_v fit_a to_o dignify_v such_o immortal_a incomparable_a incomprehensible_a interpreter_n with_o yet_o if_o these_o interpretation_n ought_v to_o take_v place_n the_o say_a prophecy_n which_o all_o before_o grotius_n more_o and_o the_o aforesaid_a rabbi_n saadias_n unanimous_o fix_v in_o the_o first_o sense_n of_o they_o upon_o the_o sole_a person_n of_o the_o messiah_n may_v have_v be_v actual_o fullfil_v and_o consequent_o the_o veracity_n of_o god_n in_o the_o say_a prophecy_n strict_o account_v for_o though_o jesus_n of_o nazareth_n have_v never_o be_v born_n which_o be_v so_o will_v any_o one_o have_v thought_n that_o the_o author_n of_o the_o book_n de_fw-fr veritate_fw-la religionis_fw-la christianae_n &_o the_o satisfactione_n christi_fw-la can_v be_v also_o the_o author_n of_o such_o interpretation_n as_o these_o no_o age_n certain_o ever_o produce_v a_o mighty_a man_n in_o all_o sort_n of_o learning_n than_o grotius_n nor_o more_o happy_o furnish_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o arm_n both_o offensive_a and_o defensive_a for_o the_o vindication_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n have_v he_o not_o in_o his_o annotation_n too_o frequent_o turn_v the_o edge_n of_o they_o the_o wrong_a way_n well_o therefore_o take_v it_o for_o manifest_v and_o that_o upon_o all_o the_o ground_n of_o rational_a and_o unforced_a interpretation_n that_o the_o person_n here_o speak_v of_o be_v the_o messiah_n and_o that_o this_o messiah_n can_v be_v no_o other_o than_o jesus_n of_o nazareth_n the_o great_a mediator_n of_o the_o second_o covenant_n very_a god_n and_o very_a man_n in_o who_o every_o tittle_n of_o this_o prophecy_n be_v most_o exact_o verify_v and_o to_o who_o it_o do_v most_o peculiarly_a and_o incommunicable_o agree_v we_o shall_v proceed_v now_o to_o take_v a_o account_n of_o the_o several_a part_n of_o the_o text_n in_o which_o we_o have_v these_o three_o thing_n considerable_a first_o the_o suffer_v itself_o he_o be_v strike_v second_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o suffering_n which_o be_v penal_a and_o expiatory_a he_o be_v strike_v for_o transgression_n and_o three_o the_o ground_n and_o cause_n of_o this_o suffering_n which_o be_v god_n propriety_n in_o and_o relation_n to_o the_o person_n for_o who_o christ_n be_v strike_v employ_v in_o this_o word_n my_o people_n for_o the_o transgression_n of_o my_o people_n be_v he_o strike_v of_o each_o of_o which_o in_o their_o order_n and_o first_o for_o the_o suffering_n itself_o he_o be_v strike_v the_o very_a word_n import_v violence_n and_o invasion_n from_o without_o it_o be_v not_o a_o suffering_n upon_o the_o stock_n of_o the_o mere_a internal_a weakness_n of_o nature_n which_o carry_v the_o seed_n and_o cause_n of_o its_o dissolution_n in_o its_o own_o bowel_n and_o so_o by_o degree_n wither_v and_o decay_n and_o at_o length_n die_v like_o a_o lamp_n that_o for_o want_v of_o oil_n can_v burn_v no_o long_o but_o like_o a_o torch_n in_o its_o full_a flame_n beat_v and_o ruffle_v and_o at_o length_n blow_v out_o by_o the_o breath_n of_o a_o northwind_n so_o be_v christ_n deal_v with_o in_o the_o very_a prime_n and_o vigour_n of_o his_o year_n be_v by_o main_a force_n tear_v and_o strike_v out_o of_o the_o world_n blow_v do_v the_o work_n of_o time_n and_o stripe_n and_o spear_n be_v instead_o of_o age_n to_o put_v a_o period_n to_o his_o afflict_a life_n now_o the_o greatness_n of_o this_o suffer_v will_v be_v make_v out_o to_o we_o upon_o these_o three_o account_n first_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o the_o latitude_n and_o extent_n of_o it_o second_o of_o the_o intenseness_n and_o sharpness_n of_o it_o and_o three_o of_o the_o person_n inflict_v it_o first_o as_o for_o the_o latitude_n or_o extent_n of_o it_o the_o blow_v reach_v every_o part_n of_o his_o humanity_n carry_v the_o grief_n all_o over_o till_o by_o a_o universal_a diffusion_n of_o itself_o it_o enter_v according_a to_o the_o psalmist_n expression_n like_o water_n into_o his_o bowel_n or_o like_o oil_n into_o his_o bone_n it_o spread_v itself_o into_o every_o part_n of_o his_o body_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v another_o soul_n nothing_o be_v free_a from_o suffer_v that_o can_v suffer_v suffer_v seem_v to_o be_v his_o portion_n his_o inheritance_n nay_o his_o very_a property_n even_o the_o religion_n that_o he_o come_v to_o propagate_v and_o establish_v be_v a_o suffer_a religion_n and_o by_o the_o severe_a method_n of_o establishment_n he_o give_v the_o first_o and_o the_o great_a instance_n of_o it_o in_o himself_o he_o who_o will_v recount_v every_o part_n of_o christ_n that_o suffer_v must_v read_v a_o lecture_n of_o anatomy_n from_o the_o crown_n of_o the_o head_n to_o the_o sole_a of_o the_o foot_n there_o be_v nothing_o but_o the_o trace_n of_o pain_n and_o suffering_n they_o make_v long_a furrow_n upon_o his_o back_n say_v the_o psalmist_n they_o do_v as_o it_o be_v tear_n and_o plough_v up_o his_o innocent_a body_n in_o his_o person_n we_o may_v have_v see_v grief_n in_o its_o height_n and_o supremacy_n grief_n triumphant_a crown_v and_o array_v in_o purple_a grief_n reign_v and_o do_v the_o utmost_a that_o it_o be_v able_a it_o be_v a_o subject_a too_o well_o know_v and_o too_o frequent_o discourse_v of_o to_o make_v description_n of_o the_o thorn_n the_o spear_n and_o the_o nail_n that_o act_v their_o several_a part_n in_o this_o tragedy_n and_o that_o so_o that_o the_o very_a narrative_a of_o our_o saviour_n passion_n can_v but_o beget_v another_o in_o every_o pious_a hearer_n of_o it_o but_o when_o we_o have_v say_v the_o utmost_a of_o his_o bodily_a suffering_n we_o still_o know_v that_o nature_n have_v provide_v a_o support_n able_a to_o mate_n and_o stand_v up_o against_o all_o these_o for_o the_o strength_n and_o firmness_n of_o a_o resolve_a mind_n will_v bear_v a_o man_n above_o his_o infirmity_n as_o the_o breath_n bear_v up_o the_o body_n from_o sink_v but_o when_o the_o supporter_n itself_o fail_v when_o the_o primum_fw-la vivens_fw-la and_o the_o ultimum_fw-la moriens_fw-la have_v have_v a_o mortal_a blow_n and_o the_o iron_n enter_v into_o the_o very_a soul_n then_o baffle_v nature_n must_v surrender_v and_o quit_v the_o combat_n unless_o second_v and_o hold_v up_o by_o something_o great_a and_o mighty_a than_o itself_o and_o this_o be_v our_o saviour_n condition_n there_o be_v a_o sword_n which_o reach_v his_o very_a spirit_n and_o pierce_v his_o soul_n till_o it_o bleed_v through_o his_o body_n for_o they_o be_v the_o struggle_v and_o agony_n of_o the_o
suffering_n for_o sin_n but_o his_o be_v punish_v for_o sin_n and_o that_o i_o be_o sure_a be_v speak_v so_o plain_a and_o loud_o by_o the_o universal_a voice_n of_o the_o whole_a book_n of_o god_n that_o scripture_n must_v be_v crucify_a as_o well_o as_o christ_n to_o give_v any_o other_o tolerable_a sense_n of_o it_o but_o since_o heresy_n have_v make_v such_o bold_a invasion_n upon_o those_o sacred_a write_n we_o will_v consider_v both_o those_o sense_n which_o these_o word_n be_v assert_v to_o be_v capable_a of_o 1._o first_o of_o all_o then_o some_o assert_v that_o to_o be_v strike_v for_o transgression_n import_v not_o here_o a_o punishment_n for_o sin_n past_a but_o a_o prevention_n or_o take_v away_o of_o sin_n for_o the_o future_a so_o that_o christ_n be_v say_v to_o be_v strike_v to_o suffer_v and_o to_o die_v for_o sin_n because_o by_o all_o this_o he_o confirm_v to_o we_o a_o excellent_a and_o holy_a doctrine_n the_o belief_n of_o which_o have_v in_o it_o a_o natural_a aptness_n to_o draw_v man_n off_o from_o their_o sin_n in_o a_o word_n because_o christianity_n tend_v to_o make_v man_n holy_a and_o cease_v from_o sin_n and_o because_o christ_n by_o his_o blood_n seal_v the_o truth_n of_o christianity_n therefore_o be_v he_o say_v to_o die_v for_o sin_n a_o strange_a and_o remote_a deduction_n and_o such_o a_o one_o as_o the_o common_a rule_n and_o use_n of_o speak_v will_v never_o have_v suggest_v but_o then_o beside_o because_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o come_v upon_o the_o author_n of_o this_o perverse_a interpretation_n by_o demand_v of_o they_o what_o fitness_n there_o can_v be_v in_o christ_n death_n to_o confirm_v his_o doctrine_n and_o what_o reason_n the_o world_n can_v have_v to_o believe_v christianity_n true_a because_o the_o author_n of_o it_o a_o pious_a innocent_a excellent_a person_n be_v base_o and_o cruel_o put_v to_o death_n therefore_o they_o further_o say_v that_o this_o effect_n of_o its_o confirmation_n be_v real_o and_o indeed_o to_o be_v ascribe_v to_o his_o subsequent_a resurrection_n though_o only_o his_o death_n be_v still_o mention_v that_o be_v the_o most_o difficult_a and_o heroic_a passage_n of_o all_o that_o he_o either_o do_v or_o suffer_v for_o our_o sake_n and_o consequent_o the_o great_a instance_n of_o his_o patience_n and_o persuasion_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o that_o doctrine_n for_o which_o he_o suffer_v but_o by_o their_o favour_n if_o christ_n be_v say_v no_o otherwise_o to_o die_v for_o sin_n than_o because_o he_o deliver_v a_o doctrine_n the_o design_n of_o which_o be_v to_o draw_v man_n off_o from_o sin_n and_o which_o be_v confirm_v to_o be_v true_a only_o by_o his_o resurrection_n how_o come_v it_o to_o pass_v that_o this_o effect_n be_v still_o join_v with_o his_o death_n but_o never_o with_o his_o resurrection_n it_o be_v say_v over_o and_o over_o that_o he_o die_v for_o sin_n suffer_v and_o bleed_v for_o sin_n but_o never_o that_o he_o rise_v again_o for_o sin_n it_o be_v indeed_o say_v once_o that_o he_o rise_v again_o for_o our_o justification_n but_o in_o the_o very_o forego_v word_n it_o be_v say_v that_o he_o be_v deliver_v to_o death_n for_o our_o offence_n which_o show_v that_o those_o word_n for_o our_o offence_n and_o for_o our_o justification_n have_v there_o a_o very_a different_a sense_n and_o bear_v a_o different_a relation_n to_o the_o word_n with_o which_o they_o be_v join_v in_o that_o as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o other_o scripture_n but_o this_o whole_a invention_n be_v so_o force_a and_o far_o fetch_v and_o so_o much_o out_o of_o the_o road_n of_o common_a reason_n that_o it_o be_v impossible_a it_o shall_v gain_v but_o by_o the_o strength_n and_o prepossession_n of_o prejudice_n and_o where_o prejudice_n stand_v for_o judgement_n for_o aught_o i_o see_v it_o be_v as_o vain_a to_o urge_v argument_n as_o to_o quote_v scripture_n 2._o the_o other_o sense_n of_o these_o word_n and_o which_o alone_o the_o catholic_n church_n receive_v for_o true_a be_v that_o christ_n be_v strike_v for_o sin_n signify_v his_o be_v punish_v for_o sin_n the_o word_n for_o in_o this_o case_n denote_v the_o antecedent_n meritorious_a cause_n of_o his_o suffering_n and_o not_o the_o final_a as_o the_o school_n of_o socinus_n do_v assert_v and_o consequent_o must_v direct_o relate_v to_o the_o removal_n of_o the_o guilt_n of_o sin_n and_o not_o the_o power_n as_o be_v also_o affirm_v by_o the_o same_o person_n now_o that_o christ_n suffering_n and_o be_v strike_v for_o transgression_n import_v that_o suffering_n to_o have_v be_v penal_a and_o expiatory_a as_o it_o may_v with_o the_o high_a evidence_n be_v demonstrate_v from_o several_a scripture_n so_o at_o this_o time_n i_o shall_v confine_v myself_o within_o the_o limit_n of_o the_o chapter_n from_o whence_o i_o take_v my_o text_n and_o here_o i_o shall_v found_v the_o proof_n of_o it_o upon_o these_o two_o expression_n first_o that_o christ_n be_v say_v to_o have_v bear_v our_o sin_n in_o the_o 12._o v._n now_o to_o bear_v sin_n be_v a_o hebrew_n phrase_n for_o that_o which_o in_o latin_a be_v luere_fw-la peccatum_fw-la and_o in_o english_a to_o be_v punish_v for_o sin_n and_o if_o to_o bear_v another_o man_n sin_n or_o iniquity_n by_o suffering_n do_v not_o imply_v the_o undergo_n of_o the_o punishment_n due_a to_o that_o man_n sin_n we_o must_v invent_v a_o new_a way_n of_o expound_v profane_a writer_n as_o well_o as_o sacred_a and_o of_o interpret_n the_o common_a speech_n of_o man_n as_o well_o as_o the_o word_n of_o god_n second_o the_o other_o argument_n shall_v be_v take_v from_o that_o expression_n which_o declare_v christ_n to_o have_v be_v make_v a_o sacrifice_n or_o a_o offer_n for_o sin_n in_o the_o 10._o v._n when_o thou_o shall_v make_v his_o soul_n a_o offer_n for_o sin_n the_o proof_n of_o what_o i_o here_o affirm_v be_v ground_v upon_o the_o use_n and_o design_n of_o a_o sacrifice_n as_o it_o have_v be_v use_v by_o all_o nation_n in_o the_o world_n which_o be_v to_o appease_v the_o deity_n by_o pay_v down_o a_o life_n for_o sin_n and_o that_o by_o the_o substitution_n of_o a_o sacrifice_n whether_o of_o man_n or_o beast_n to_o die_v and_o pay_v down_o his_o life_n instead_o of_o the_o sinner_n for_o there_o be_v a_o tacit_n acknowledgement_n universal_o fix_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o all_o mankind_n that_o the_o wage_n of_o sin_n be_v death_n and_o that_o without_o shed_v of_o blood_n there_o can_v be_v no_o remission_n upon_o which_o be_v build_v the_o reason_n of_o all_o their_o sacrifice_n and_o victim_n so_o sure_o therefore_o as_o christ_n be_v a_o sacrifice_n and_o as_o the_o design_n of_o a_o sacrifice_n be_v to_o pay_v down_o a_o life_n for_o sin_n and_o as_o to_o pay_v down_o a_o life_n for_o sin_n be_v to_o be_v punish_v for_o sin_n so_o sure_o it_o be_v that_o christ_n death_n and_o suffering_n be_v penal_a now_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o the_o foundation_n of_o all_o punishment_n be_v compensation_n or_o exchange_n that_o be_v to_o say_v something_o pay_v down_o to_o divine_a justice_n for_o something_o do_v against_o it_o and_o since_o all_o compensation_n imply_v a_o retribution_n equivalent_a to_o the_o injury_n do_v therefore_o that_o christ_n may_v be_v qualify_v to_o be_v a_o sacrifice_n fit_a to_o undergo_v the_o full_a punishment_n due_a for_o the_o sin_n of_o mankind_n two_o thing_n be_v require_v 1._o a_o infinite_a dignity_n in_o his_o person_n for_o since_o the_o evil_a and_o demerit_n of_o sin_n be_v infinite_a and_o since_o christ_n be_v so_o to_o suffer_v for_o it_o as_o not_o to_o remain_v under_o those_o suffering_n for_o a_o infinite_a duration_n that_o infinity_o therefore_o be_v to_o be_v make_v up_o some_o other_o way_n which_o can_v not_o be_v but_o by_o the_o infinite_a worth_n and_o dignity_n of_o his_o person_n grasp_a in_o all_o the_o perfection_n and_o glory_n of_o the_o deity_n and_o by_o consequence_n derive_v a_o infinite_a value_n to_o his_o suffering_n 2._o the_o other_o qualification_n require_v be_v a_o perfect_a innocence_n in_o the_o person_n to_o suffer_v for_o so_o much_o be_v specify_v by_o the_o paschal_n lamb_n of_o which_o we_o still_o read_v in_o scripture_n that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v a_o lamb_n without_o blemish_n and_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o have_v christ_n have_v any_o sin_n of_o his_o own_o to_o have_v satisfy_v for_o he_o have_v be_v very_o unable_a to_o satisfy_v for_o other_o man_n he_o who_o be_v go_v to_o gaol_n for_o his_o own_o debt_n be_v very_o unfit_a to_o be_v a_o security_n for_o another_o but_o now_o this_o perfect_a innocence_n which_o i_o affirm_v necessary_a to_o render_v christ_n a_o fit_a and_o proper_a sacrifice_n be_v urge_v by_o our_o adversary_n to_o be_v the_o very_a reason_n
why_o christ_n suffering_n can_v not_o be_v penal_a since_o punishment_n in_o the_o very_a nature_n and_o essence_n of_o it_o import_v a_o relation_n to_o sin_n to_o this_o i_o answer_v that_o punishment_n do_v indeed_o import_v a_o essential_a relation_n to_o sin_n but_o not_o of_o necessity_n to_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o person_n upon_o who_o it_o be_v inflict_v as_o may_v be_v evince_v by_o innumerable_a instance_n as_o well_o as_o undeniable_a reason_n if_o it_o be_v reply_v that_o god_n have_v declare_v that_o the_o soul_n that_o sin_n shall_v die_v i_o answer_v that_o this_o be_v only_o a_o positive_a law_n according_a to_o which_o god_n declare_v he_o will_v proceed_v in_o the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o his_o providence_n but_o it_o be_v not_o of_o natural_a and_o eternal_a obligation_n so_o as_o universal_o to_o bind_v god_n in_o all_o case_n but_o that_o he_o may_v when_o he_o please_v deal_v otherwise_o with_o his_o creature_n but_o this_o will_v receive_v further_a light_n from_o the_o discussion_n of_o the_o three_o and_o last_o general_n head_n to_o which_o we_o now_o proceed_v namely_o 3._o the_o ground_n and_o cause_n of_o this_o suffering_n which_o be_v god_n propriety_n in_o and_o relation_n to_o the_o person_n for_o who_o christ_n suffer_v specify_v in_o these_o word_n my_o people_n for_o the_o transgression_n of_o my_o people_n be_v he_o strike_v if_o it_o be_v here_o ask_v upon_o what_o account_n the_o person_n here_o speak_v of_o be_v denominate_v and_o make_v god_n people_n i_o answer_v that_o they_o be_v so_o by_o a_o eternal_a covenant_n and_o transaction_n between_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n by_o which_o the_o father_n upon_o certain_a condition_n to_o be_v perform_v by_o the_o son_n consign_v over_o some_o person_n to_o he_o to_o be_v his_o people_n for_o our_o better_a understanding_n of_o which_o we_o be_v to_o observe_v that_o the_o business_n of_o man_n redemption_n proceed_v upon_o a_o twofold_a covenant_n first_o a_o eternal_a covenant_n make_v between_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n by_o which_o the_o father_n agree_v to_o give_v both_o grace_n and_o glory_n to_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o sinner_n upon_o condition_n that_o christ_n will_v assume_v their_o nature_n and_o pay_v down_o such_o a_o ransom_n to_o his_o justice_n as_o shall_v both_o satisfy_v for_o their_o sin_n and_o withal_o merit_v such_o a_o measure_n of_o grace_n as_o shall_v effectual_o work_v in_o they_o all_o thing_n necessary_a to_o their_o salvation_n and_o this_o covenant_n may_v be_v proper_o call_v a_o covenant_n of_o suretyship_n or_o redemption_n upon_o which_o alone_a and_o not_o upon_o any_o covenant_n make_v between_o god_n and_o man_n in_o their_o own_o person_n be_v build_v the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o future_a believe_v repent_v and_o final_o persevere_v of_o such_o as_o christ_n from_o all_o eternity_n undertake_v to_o make_v his_o people_n second_o the_o other_o be_v a_o covenant_n make_v in_o time_n and_o actual_o enter_v into_o by_o god_n and_o man_n by_o which_o god_n on_o his_o part_n promise_v to_o man_n eternal_a salvation_n upon_o condition_n of_o faith_n and_o repentance_n on_o they_o and_o this_o be_v call_v in_o scripture_n the_o second_o covenant_n or_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n and_o stand_v oppose_v to_o that_o which_o be_v there_o call_v the_o first_o covenant_n or_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n now_o by_o that_o eternal_a compact_n or_o transaction_n between_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n of_o which_o alone_o we_o now_o speak_v be_v this_o donation_n of_o a_o certain_a determinate_a number_n of_o person_n make_v to_o christ_n to_o be_v his_o people_n by_o virtue_n of_o which_o agreement_n or_o transaction_n he_o be_v in_o the_o fullness_n of_o time_n to_o suffer_v for_o they_o and_o to_o accomplish_v the_o whole_a word_n of_o their_o redemption_n from_o first_o to_o last_o for_o to_o affirm_v that_o christ_n die_v only_o to_o verify_v a_o proposition_n that_o whosoever_o believe_v shall_v be_v save_v but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n to_o leave_v the_o whole_a issue_n of_o thing_n in_o reference_n to_o person_n so_o loose_a and_o undetermined_a that_o it_o be_v a_o question_n whether_o ever_o any_o one_o shall_v actual_o believe_v and_o very_o possible_a that_o none_o ever_o may_v and_o consequent_o that_o after_o christ_n have_v suffer_v have_v be_v strike_v and_o die_v for_o transgression_n yet_o for_o any_o thing_n that_o he_o have_v do_v in_o all_o this_o he_o may_v never_o have_v have_v a_o people_n this_o certain_o be_v a_o strange_a and_o new_a gospel_n and_o such_o as_o the_o doctrine_n of_o our_o church_n seem_v utter_o unacquainted_a with_o have_v thus_o show_v the_o foundation_n upon_o which_o the_o person_n here_o speak_v of_o be_v call_v by_o the_o prophet_n god_n people_n namely_o a_o eternal_a covenant_n in_o which_o god_n the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n mutual_o agree_v upon_o the_o term_n of_o their_o redemption_n we_o be_v now_o to_o observe_v that_o the_o same_o thing_n that_o thus_o denominate_v and_o make_v they_o god_n people_n make_v they_o under_o the_o same_o relation_n to_o belong_v also_o to_o christ_n and_o that_o not_o only_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o his_o nature_n that_o he_o be_v god_n but_o chief_o of_o his_o office_n that_o he_o be_v their_o mediator_n which_o capacity_n make_v he_o equal_o concern_v in_o that_o eternal_a covenant_n he_o accept_v and_o agree_v to_o those_o term_n that_o be_v propose_v and_o offer_v he_o by_o the_o father_n by_o his_o acceptance_n of_o which_o he_o become_v both_o a_o mystical_a head_n and_o a_o surety_n to_o those_o for_o who_o he_o so_o undertake_v and_o this_o relation_n of_o he_o to_o they_o be_v the_o cause_n why_o he_o both_o may_v be_v and_o actual_o be_v strike_v by_o god_n for_o their_o transgression_n without_o any_o violation_n of_o the_o divine_a justice_n notwithstanding_o the_o perfect_a innocence_n of_o his_o person_n for_o to_o render_v it_o just_a to_o inflict_v a_o punishment_n upon_o a_o innocent_a person_n instead_o of_o another_o either_o of_o these_o two_o cause_n be_v sufficient_a first_o a_o intimate_a conjunction_n between_o those_o person_n and_o that_o either_o natural_a as_o between_o father_n and_o son_n or_o political_a as_o between_o king_n and_o people_n and_o the_o like_a or_o second_o the_o voluntary_a consent_n and_o will_n of_o a_o innocent_a person_n to_o undergo_v the_o punishment_n due_a to_o the_o nocent_a as_o it_o be_v between_o a_o man_n and_o his_o surety_n according_o from_o that_o covenant_n by_o which_o the_o father_n make_v over_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o person_n to_o the_o son_n to_o be_v his_o people_n there_o arise_v this_o twofold_a relation_n of_o christ_n to_o they_o 1._o of_o a_o king_n to_o his_o people_n or_o of_o a_o mystical_a head_n to_o his_o member_n so_o that_o legal_o and_o political_o they_o suffer_v as_o real_o in_o christ_n as_o the_o whole_a body_n suffer_v when_o the_o head_n be_v wound_v or_o strike_v through_o with_o a_o dart_n 2._o the_o other_o relation_n be_v of_o a_o surety_n so_o that_o the_o satisfaction_n pay_v down_o by_o christ_n to_o god_n justice_n for_o sin_n be_v in_o estimation_n of_o law_n as_o real_o account_v to_o be_v pay_v down_o by_o the_o saint_n as_o if_o they_o have_v pay_v it_o in_o their_o own_o person_n and_o this_o be_v a_o further_o and_o withal_o a_o full_a answer_n to_o that_o objection_n former_o hint_v from_o the_o innocence_n of_o christ_n person_n as_o if_o it_o render_v he_o uncapable_a of_o punishment_n for_o his_o own_o free_a voluntary_a consent_n to_o be_v a_o surety_n for_o sinner_n and_o responsible_a for_o all_o that_o divine_a justice_n can_v charge_v they_o with_o transfer_v the_o guilt_n and_o obligation_n from_o their_o person_n to_o his_o own_o in_o a_o word_n the_o compact_a between_o christ_n and_o his_o father_n make_v he_o a_o king_n a_o mystical_a head_n and_o also_o a_o surety_n to_o some_o certain_a person_n and_o his_o be_v so_o make_v they_o his_o people_n and_o their_o be_v his_o people_n do_v upon_o that_o account_n make_v it_o both_o just_a and_o equitable_a for_o he_o to_o suffer_v and_o to_o be_v strike_v for_o their_o transgression_n which_o be_v the_o result_n of_o the_o text_n and_o the_o thing_n undertake_v by_o we_o to_o be_v prove_v i_o have_v now_o finish_v the_o several_a thing_n propose_v from_o the_o text._n in_o which_o have_v set_v before_o you_o how_o much_o christ_n have_v suffer_v and_o all_o for_o our_o sake_n i_o hope_v it_o will_v kindle_v the_o work_n of_o a_o pious_a ingenuity_n in_o every_o one_o of_o our_o breast_n for_o i_o be_o sure_a if_o christ_n suffering_n for_o we_o be_v the_o doctrine_n gratitude_n shall_v make_v our_o readiness_n to_o suffer_v for_o he_o the_o application_n christianity_n i_o show_v be_v
a_o suffer_a religion_n and_o there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o suffer_v to_o which_o it_o will_v certain_o expose_v every_o genuine_a professor_n of_o it_o 1._o the_o first_o be_v from_o himself_o 2._o the_o second_o from_o the_o world_n 1._o and_o first_o it_o will_v engage_v he_o in_o a_o suffering_n from_o himself_o even_o that_o grand_a suffering_n of_o self-denial_n and_o mortification_n the_o sharp_a and_o most_o indispensable_a of_o all_o other_o in_o which_o every_o christian_a be_v not_o only_o to_o be_v the_o sufferer_n but_o himself_o also_o the_o executioner_n he_o who_o be_v christ_n say_v the_o apostle_n have_v crucify_v the_o flesh_n with_o the_o affection_n and_o lusts._n a_o severe_a discipline_n certain_o in_o which_o a_o man_n be_v to_o act_v his_o fierce_a anger_n upon_o his_o dear_a friend_n for_o can_v nature_n ever_o yet_o suggest_v to_o any_o one_o the_o hatred_n of_o his_o own_o flesh_n the_o crucifixion_n of_o his_o desire_n and_o the_o stab_a of_o his_o most_o belove_a affection_n nature_n indeed_o can_v will_v not_o prompt_v it_o but_o christianity_n which_o rise_v many_o strain_n above_o nature_n both_o must_v and_o will_n the_o best_a sacrifice_n to_o a_o crucify_a saviour_n be_v a_o crucify_a lust_n a_o bleed_a heart_n and_o a_o die_a corruption_n we_o can_v bring_v nor_o indeed_o do_v christ_n expect_v a_o recompense_n for_o what_o he_o have_v suffer_v for_o we_o yet_o that_o which_o he_o will_v accept_v as_o if_o it_o be_v a_o recompense_n be_v for_o we_o to_o deal_v cruel_o with_o that_o body_n of_o sin_n which_o have_v cause_v the_o act_n of_o all_o those_o cruelty_n upon_o he_o let_v the_o ambitious_a man_n lay_v his_o pride_n in_o the_o dust_n the_o covetous_a man_n deposit_v his_o treasure_n in_o the_o bank_n of_o charity_n and_o liberality_n and_o let_v the_o voluptuous_a epicure_n renonuce_v his_o cup_n and_o his_o whore_n and_o this_o will_v be_v a_o present_a to_o heaven_n better_o than_o a_o whole_a hecatomb_n nor_o can_v the_o fruit_n of_o his_o body_n fall_v so_o grateful_a a_o sacrifice_n upon_o god_n altar_n as_o the_o sin_n of_o his_o soul_n but_o it_o be_v like_a the_o jolly_a world_n about_o we_o will_v but_o scoff_n at_o the_o paradox_n of_o such_o practice_n and_o explode_v they_o as_o madness_n and_o melancholy_n yet_o let_v those_o son_n of_o pleasure_n know_v that_o such_o as_o scorn_v to_o be_v thus_o melancholy_a in_o this_o world_n will_v have_v but_o little_a cause_n to_o be_v merry_a in_o the_o next_o 2._o the_o other_o kind_n of_o suffer_v in_o which_o christianity_n will_v engage_v a_o man_n be_v from_o the_o world_n such_o be_v the_o genius_n and_o nature_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n that_o it_o must_v unavoidable_o bring_v he_o who_o own_v it_o in_o the_o power_n of_o it_o under_o temporal_a trouble_n and_o affliction_n in_o the_o world_n say_v christ_n you_o shall_v have_v tribulation_n and_o he_o speak_v it_o not_o so_o much_o by_o a_o spirit_n of_o prophecy_n as_o philosophy_n and_o by_o a_o actual_a sight_n of_o it_o in_o its_o pregnant_a cause_n for_o the_o contrariety_n of_o the_o principle_n and_o maxim_n of_o christianity_n to_o those_o of_o the_o world_n can_v but_o engage_v man_n in_o such_o practice_n as_o shall_v also_o thwart_v the_o custom_n and_o modes_n which_o govern_v the_o action_n of_o the_o world_n but_o where_o there_o be_v contrariety_n there_o will_v be_v fight_v and_o where_o there_o be_v fight_v the_o weak_a i_o be_o sure_a must_v suffer_v and_o general_o the_o christian_n be_v so_o in_o all_o worldly_a encounter_n who_o chief_a defensative_n lie_v not_o in_o that_o armour_n that_o be_v sword-proof_n or_o bullet-proof_n and_o who_o wear_v no_o breastplate_n upon_o but_o within_o his_o breast_n that_o be_v his_o innocence_n his_o conscience_n and_o his_o confidence_n in_o a_o reconcile_v god_n suffer_v be_v a_o thing_n which_o all_o man_n abhor_v and_o that_o because_o they_o be_v ashamed_a of_o it_o and_o their_o be_v so_o be_v ground_v upon_o this_o opinion_n that_o to_o suffer_v in_o the_o very_a nature_n of_o it_o seem_v to_o impeach_v the_o suffer_a person_n either_o in_o the_o reputation_n of_o his_o power_n or_o of_o his_o innocence_n that_o be_v he_o suffer_v either_o because_o he_o be_v weak_a and_o can_v hinder_v it_o or_o because_o he_o be_v faulty_a and_o so_o deserve_v it_o but_o with_o every_o christian_a christ_n be_v a_o abundant_a answer_n to_o both_o these_o objection_n for_o when_o we_o see_v omnipotence_n hang_v upon_o the_o cross_n and_o god_n himself_o scourge_v and_o spit_v upon_o and_o when_o we_o see_v he_o who_o can_v have_v command_v fire_n from_o heaven_n and_o legion_n of_o angel_n to_o his_o rescue_n yet_o surrender_v himself_o quiet_o to_o the_o will_n of_o his_o murderer_n sure_o no_o mortal_a man_n who_o be_v but_o dirt_n and_o wormsmeat_n at_o the_o best_a can_v pretend_v himself_o too_o great_a and_o too_o high_a to_o suffer_v and_o again_o when_o we_o behold_v virtue_n innocence_n and_o purity_n more_o than_o angelical_a crucify_v between_o thief_n and_o malefactor_n shall_v any_o man_n who_o birth_n and_o action_n revile_v and_o speak_v he_o a_o sinner_n to_o his_o face_n thing_n himself_o too_o good_a to_o come_v under_o the_o cross_n and_o to_o take_v his_o share_n in_o the_o common_a lot_n of_o christianity_n it_o be_v not_o the_o suffering_n itself_o but_o the_o cause_n of_o it_o that_o be_v dishonourable_a and_o even_o in_o the_o worst_a and_o most_o shameful_a of_o suffering_n though_o the_o hangman_n do_v the_o execution_n yet_o it_o be_v the_o crime_n alone_o which_o do_v the_o disgrace_n christ_n command_v we_o nothing_o but_o he_o enforce_v it_o with_o argument_n from_o his_o person_n as_o well_o as_o from_o his_o word_n and_o it_o be_v well_o if_o we_o can_v make_v a_o due_a use_n of_o they_o for_o god_n know_v how_o soon_o he_o may_v call_v we_o from_o our_o easy_a speculation_n and_o theory_n of_o suffer_v to_o the_o practical_a experience_n of_o it_o how_o soon_o he_o may_v draw_v we_o forth_o for_o persecution_n and_o the_o fiery_a trial_n only_o this_o we_o may_v be_v sure_a of_o that_o if_o these_o thing_n be_v bring_v upon_o we_o for_o his_o honour_n it_o will_v be_v for_o we_o too_o to_o endure_v they_o and_o be_v our_o distress_n never_o so_o great_a our_o calamity_n never_o so_o strange_a and_o unusual_a yet_o we_o have_v both_o our_o saviour_n example_n to_o direct_v and_o his_o promise_n to_o support_v we_o who_o have_v leave_v it_o upon_o record_n in_o his_o everlasting_a gospel_n that_o if_o we_o suffer_v with_o he_o we_o shall_v also_o reign_v with_o he_o to_o who_o therefore_o be_v render_v and_o ascribe_v as_o be_v most_o due_a all_o praise_n mighty_a majesty_n and_o dominion_n both_o now_o and_o for_o evermore_o amen_n a_o sermon_n upon_o the_o resurrection_n preach_v on_o easter-day_n 1667._o act_n ii_o 24_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d who_o god_n have_v raise_v up_o have_v loose_v the_o pain_n of_o death_n because_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a that_o he_o shall_v be_v hold_v of_o it_o it_o be_v of_o infinite_a concern_v to_o mankind_n both_o as_o to_o their_o welfare_n in_o this_o world_n and_o the_o next_o to_o preserve_v in_o their_o mind_n a_o full_a belief_n of_o a_o future_a estate_n of_o happiness_n or_o misery_n into_o which_o according_a to_o the_o quality_n of_o their_o action_n here_o they_o must_v for_o ever_o be_v dispose_v of_o hereafter_o the_o experience_n of_o all_o age_n have_v find_v the_o insufficiency_n of_o bare_a humane_a restraint_n to_o control_v the_o audacious_a sinfulness_n of_o some_o temper_n and_o disposition_n without_o hold_v they_o under_o the_o awe_n of_o this_o persuasion_n from_o which_o though_o some_o by_o much_o and_o long_o sin_v and_o preverse_v ratiocination_n cause_v thereby_o have_v in_o a_o great_a measure_n disintangle_v their_o conscience_n yet_o these_o be_v but_o few_o and_o inconsiderable_a compare_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o world_n in_o who_o mind_n education_n and_o better_a principle_n graft_v upon_o the_o very_a instinct_n of_o nature_n have_v fix_v this_o persuasion_n too_o deep_a to_o be_v ever_o total_o root_v out_o and_o it_o be_v from_o the_o victorious_a influence_n of_o this_o that_o the_o common_a peace_n of_o the_o world_n have_v be_v maintain_v against_o those_o bold_a invasion_n which_o the_o corruption_n of_o man_n nature_n will_v otherwise_o continual_o make_v upon_o it_o but_o now_o as_o high_o necessary_a as_o it_o be_v for_o man_n to_o believe_v such_o a_o future_a estate_n yet_o it_o must_v be_v acknowledge_v that_o with_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o world_n this_o belief_n have_v stand_v hitherto_o upon_o very_o false_a or_o at_o the_o best_a very_o weak_a foundation_n and_o consequent_o that_o it_o be_v of_o no_o small_a import_n
fair._n and_o then_o for_o the_o gift_n of_o healing_n let_v a_o bleed_a church_n and_o state_n show_v how_o notable_o they_o be_v gift_v that_o way_n they_o play_v the_o surgeon_n indeed_o with_o a_o witness_n but_o we_o never_o yet_o hear_v that_o they_o act_v the_o physician_n all_o their_o practice_n upon_o the_o body_n politic_a be_v with_o powder_n and_o ball_n sword_n and_o pistol_n no_o save_n of_o life_n with_o those_o man_n but_o by_o purge_v away_o the_o estate_n and_o likewise_o for_o the_o gift_n of_o discern_v of_o spirit_n they_o have_v their_o tryer_n that_o be_v a_o court_n appoint_v for_o the_o trial_n of_o minister_n but_o most_o proper_o call_v cromwell_n inquisition_n in_o which_o they_o will_v pretend_v to_o know_v man_n heart_n and_o inward_a bend_v of_o their_o spirit_n as_o their_o word_n be_v by_o their_o very_a look_n but_o the_o truth_n be_v as_o the_o chief_a pretence_n of_o those_o tryer_n be_v to_o inquire_v into_o man_n gift_n so_o if_o they_o find_v they_o but_o well_o gift_v in_o the_o hand_n they_o never_o look_v any_o further_a for_o a_o full_a and_o free_a hand_n be_v with_o they_o a_o abundant_a demonstration_n of_o a_o gracious_a heart_n a_o word_n in_o great_a request_n in_o those_o time_n and_o moreover_o for_o the_o gift_n of_o diverse_a tongue_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o they_o scarce_o speak_v the_o same_o thing_n for_o two_o day_n together_o though_o otherwise_o it_o must_v be_v confess_v that_o they_o be_v none_o of_o the_o great_a linguist_n their_o own_o mother_n tongue_n serve_v all_o their_o occasion_n without_o ever_o so_o much_o as_o look_v into_o the_o father_n who_o always_o speak_v the_o language_n of_o the_o beast_n to_o such_o as_o can_v not_o understand_v they_o latin_n be_v with_o they_o a_o mortal_a crime_n and_o greek_a instead_o of_o be_v own_v for_o the_o language_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n as_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n it_o be_v be_v look_v upon_o like_o the_o sin_n against_o it_o so_o that_o in_o a_o word_n they_o have_v all_o the_o confusion_n of_o babel_n among_o they_o without_o the_o diversity_n of_o tongue_n and_o then_o last_o for_o the_o gift_n of_o interpret_n they_o think_v themselves_o no_o ordinary_a man_n at_o expound_v a_o chapter_n if_o the_o turn_v of_o a_o few_o rational_a significant_a word_n and_o sentence_n into_o a_o loose_a tedious_a impertinent_a harangue_n can_v be_v call_v a_o exposition_n but_o above_o all_o for_o their_o interpret_n gift_n you_o must_v take_v they_o upon_o ezekiel_n daniel_n and_o the_o revelation_n and_o from_o thence_o as_o it_o be_v out_o of_o a_o dark_a prophetic_a cloud_n thunder_a against_o the_o old_a cavaleir_n and_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o as_o i_o may_v but_o too_o apposite_o express_v it_o break_v they_o upon_o the_o wheel_n in_o ezekiel_n cast_v they_o to_o the_o beast_n in_o daniel_n and_o pour_v upon_o they_o all_o the_o vial_n in_o the_o revelation_n after_o which_o let_v any_o one_o deny_v it_o who_o dare_v that_o the_o black_a decree_n be_v absolute_o pass_v upon_o those_o malignant_n and_o that_o they_o be_v all_o of_o they_o to_o a_o man_n son_n of_o reprobation_n and_o thus_o i_o think_v i_o have_v reckon_v up_o most_o of_o the_o extraordinary_a gift_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o compare_v they_o with_o those_o of_o our_o late_a gift_a brethren_n among_o all_o which_o divine_a gift_n i_o must_v declare_v that_o i_o can_v find_v the_o gift_n of_o cant_v and_o whine_v and_o make_v face_n that_o be_v of_o speak_v bad_a sense_n with_o worse_a look_n which_o yet_o those_o man_n use_v to_o call_v the_o language_n of_o canaan_n nor_o can_v i_o find_v the_o gift_n of_o utter_v every_o sudden_a crude_a undigested_a thought_n come_v over_o their_o mind_n and_o of_o be_v impudent_o bold_a and_o familiar_a with_o almighty_a god_n in_o prayer_n i_o can_v find_v the_o gift_n of_o explode_v the_o mystery_n and_o peculiar_a credenda_fw-la of_o the_o gospel_n in_o order_n to_o the_o turn_a christianity_n into_o bare_a morality_n i_o can_v find_v the_o gift_n of_o account_v tenderness_n of_o conscience_n against_o law_n as_o a_o thing_n sacred_a but_o tenderness_n of_o conscience_n according_a to_o law_n as_o a_o crime_n to_o be_v prosecute_v almost_o to_o death_n in_o a_o word_n i_o can_v find_v the_o gift_n of_o rebel_a it_o plunder_v sequester_v rob_v church_n and_o murder_v king_n and_o all_o this_o pure_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o conscience_n and_o religion_n these_o thing_n i_o say_v whether_o it_o be_v through_o the_o weakness_n of_o my_o discern_a faculty_n or_o whatsoever_o else_o may_v be_v the_o cause_n i_o can_v for_o my_o life_n find_v among_o the_o primitive_a gift_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o therefore_o wheresoever_o i_o do_v find_v they_o let_v man_n talk_v never_o so_o much_o of_o inward_a motion_n and_o extraordinary_n call_v of_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o of_o the_o public_a good_a of_o moderation_n and_o of_o a_o heal_n spirit_n and_o the_o like_a yet_o long_o and_o sad_a experience_n have_v teach_v we_o the_o true_a meaning_n of_o all_o these_o fine_a and_o fallacious_a term_n i_o must_v needs_o say_v both_o of_o they_o and_o the_o spirit_n from_o which_o they_o proceed_v in_o those_o word_n of_o st._n james_n 3.18_o that_o they_o descend_v not_o from_o above_o but_o be_v earthly_a sensual_a and_o devilish_a these_o be_v the_o name_n which_o god_n know_v and_o call_v they_o by_o though_o schismatic_n and_o hypocrite_n may_v call_v they_o reformation_n but_o four_o in_o the_o four_o and_o last_o place_n this_o emanation_n of_o gift_n from_o the_o spirit_n assure_v we_o that_o knowledge_n and_o learning_n be_v by_o no_o mean_n opposite_a to_o grace_n since_o we_o see_v gift_n as_o well_o as_o grace_n confer_v by_o the_o same_o spirit_n but_o among_o those_o of_o the_o late_a reform_a age_n who_o we_o have_v be_v speak_v of_o all_o learning_n be_v utter_o cry_v down_o so_o that_o with_o they_o the_o best_a preacher_n be_v such_o as_o can_v not_o read_v and_o the_o able_a divine_v such_o as_o can_v not_o write_v in_o all_o their_o preachment_n they_o so_o high_o pretend_v to_o the_o spirit_n that_o they_o can_v hardly_o so_o much_o as_o spell_v the_o letter_n to_o be_v blind_a be_v with_o they_o the_o proper_a qualification_n of_o a_o spiritual_a guide_n and_o to_o be_v book-learned_n as_o they_o call_v it_o and_o to_o be_v irreligious_a be_v almost_o term_n convertible_a none_o be_v think_v fit_a for_o the_o ministry_n but_o tradesman_n and_o mechanic_n because_o none_o else_o be_v allow_v to_o have_v the_o spirit_n those_o only_o be_v account_v like_o st._n paul_n who_o can_v work_v with_o their_o hand_n and_o in_o a_o literal_a sense_n drive_v the_o nail_n home_o and_o be_v able_a to_o make_v a_o pulpit_n before_o they_o preach_v in_o it_o but_o the_o spirit_n in_o the_o primitive_a church_n take_v quite_o another_o method_n be_v still_o as_o careful_a to_o furnish_v the_o head_n as_o to_o sanctify_v the_o heart_n and_o as_o he_o wrought_v miracle_n to_o find_v and_o establish_v a_o church_n by_o these_o extraordinary_a gift_n so_o it_o will_v have_v be_v a_o great_a miracle_n to_o have_v do_v it_o without_o they_o god_n as_o he_o be_v the_o giver_n of_o grace_n so_o he_o be_v the_o father_n of_o light_n he_o neither_o admit_v darkness_n in_o himself_o nor_o approve_v it_o in_o other_o and_o therefore_o those_o who_o place_n all_o religion_n in_o the_o heat_n of_o a_o furious_a zeal_n without_o the_o due_a illumination_n of_o knowledge_n know_v not_o of_o what_o spirit_n they_o be_v indeed_o of_o such_o a_o spirit_n as_o begin_v in_o darkness_n lead_v to_o it_o and_o end_v in_o it_o but_o certain_o we_o shall_v one_o day_n find_v that_o a_o religion_n so_o much_o resemble_v hell_n neither_o be_v nor_o can_v be_v the_o ready_a way_n to_o heaven_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a that_o the_o spirit_n always_o guide_v and_o instruct_v before_o he_o save_v and_o that_o as_o he_o bring_v to_o happiness_n only_o by_o the_o way_n of_o holiness_n so_o he_o never_o lead_v to_o true_a holiness_n but_o by_o the_o path_n of_o knowledge_n to_o which_o holy_a spirit_n together_o with_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n three_o person_n and_o one_o god_n be_v render_v and_o ascribe_v as_o be_v most_o due_a all_o praise_n may_v majesty_n and_o dominion_n both_o now_o and_o for_o evermore_o amen_n the_o peculiar_a care_n and_o concern_v of_o providence_n for_o the_o protection_n and_o defense_n of_o king_n set_v forth_o in_o a_o sermon_n preach_v at_o westminster-abbey_n nou._n 5._o 1675._o psalm_n cxliv_o 10_o former_a part_n it_o be_v he_o that_o give_v salvation_n unto_o king_n the_o great_a and_o most_o magnificent_a title_n by_o which_o god_n
exhibit_v himself_o to_o the_o son_n of_o man_n be_v that_o he_o be_v king_n of_o king_n and_o that_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v his_o subject_n prince_n and_o emperor_n his_o vassal_n and_o throne_n his_o footstool_n and_o consequent_o that_o there_o be_v no_o absolute_a monarch_n in_o the_o world_n but_o one._n and_o from_o the_o same_o also_o it_o follow_v that_o there_o be_v nothing_o which_o subject_n can_v just_o expect_v from_o their_o prince_n but_o prince_n may_v expect_v from_o god_n and_o nothing_o which_o prince_n demand_v from_o their_o subject_n but_o god_n in_o a_o high_a manner_n and_o by_o a_o better_a claim_n require_v from_o they_o now_o the_o relation_n between_o prince_n and_o subject_a essential_o involve_v in_o it_o these_o two_o thing_n first_o obedience_n from_o the_o subject_n to_o all_o the_o law_n and_o just_a command_n of_o his_o prince_n and_o according_o as_o king_n themselves_o have_v a_o sovereign_n over_o they_o so_o they_o have_v law_n over_o they_o too_o law_n which_o lie_v the_o same_o obligation_n upon_o crown_a head_n that_o they_o do_v upon_o the_o mean_a peasant_n for_o no_o prerogative_n can_v bar_v piety_n no_o man_n be_v too_o great_a to_o be_v bind_v to_o be_v good_a he_o who_o wield_v the_o sceptre_n and_o shine_v in_o the_o throne_n have_v a_o great_a account_n to_o make_v and_o a_o great_a master_n to_o make_v it_o to_o and_o there_o be_v no_o man_n send_v into_o the_o world_n to_o rule_v who_o be_v not_o send_v also_o to_o obey_v second_o the_o other_o thing_n import_v in_o this_o relation_n be_v protection_n vouchsafe_v from_o the_o sovereign_n to_o the_o subject_n upon_o which_o account_n it_o be_v that_o as_o god_n with_o one_o hand_n give_v a_o law_n so_o with_o the_o other_o he_o defend_v the_o obedient_a and_o this_o be_v the_o high_a prerogative_n of_o worldly_a empire_n and_o the_o bright_a jewel_n in_o the_o diadem_n of_o prince_n that_o by_o be_v god_n immediate_a subject_n they_o be_v his_o immediate_a care_n and_o entitle_v to_o his_o more_o especial_a protection_n that_o they_o have_v both_o a_o omniscience_n in_o a_o peculiar_a manner_n to_o wake_v over_o they_o and_o a_o omnipotence_n to_o support_v they_o and_o that_o they_o be_v not_o the_o legion_n which_o they_o command_v but_o the_o god_n who_o they_o obey_v who_o must_v both_o guard_v their_o person_n and_o secure_a their_o regalia_z for_o it_o be_v he_o and_o he_o only_o who_o give_v salvation_n unto_o king_n the_o word_n of_o the_o text_n with_o a_o little_a variation_n run_v natural_o into_o this_o one_o proposition_n which_o contain_v in_o it_o the_o full_a sense_n of_o they_o shall_v be_v the_o subject_n of_o our_o follow_a discourse_n viz._n that_o god_n in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o world_n exercise_v a_o peculiar_a and_o extraordinary_a providence_n over_o the_o person_n and_o life_n of_o prince_n the_o prosecution_n of_o which_o proposition_n shall_v lie_v in_o these_o four_o thing_n first_o to_o show_v upon_o what_o account_n any_o act_n of_o god_n providence_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v peculiar_a and_o extraordinary_a second_o to_o show_v how_o and_o by_o what_o mean_n god_n do_v after_o such_o a_o extraordinary_a manner_n save_v and_o deliver_v prince_n three_o to_o show_v the_o reason_n why_o he_o do_v so_o and_o four_o and_o last_o to_o draw_v something_o by_o way_n of_o inference_n and_o conclusion_n from_o the_o whole_a of_o all_o which_o in_o their_o order_n and_o first_o for_o the_o first_o of_o these_o which_o be_v to_o show_v upon_o what_o account_n any_o act_n of_o god_n providence_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v peculiar_a and_o extraordinary_a providence_n in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o world_n act_v for_o the_o most_o part_n by_o the_o mediation_n of_o second_o cause_n which_o though_o they_o proceed_v according_a to_o a_o principle_n of_o nature_n and_o a_o settle_a course_n and_o tenor_n of_o act_v suppose_v still_o the_o same_o circumstance_n yet_o providence_n act_v by_o they_o may_v in_o several_a instance_n of_o it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v extraordinary_a upon_o a_o threefold_a account_n as_o first_o when_o a_o thing_n fall_v out_o beside_o the_o common_a and_o usual_a operation_n of_o its_o proper_a cause_n as_o for_o instance_n it_o be_v usual_a and_o natural_a for_o a_o man_n meet_v his_o enemy_n upon_o full_a advantage_n to_o prosecute_v that_o advantage_n against_o he_o and_o by_o no_o mean_n to_o let_v he_o escape_v yet_o sometime_o it_o fall_v out_o quite_o otherwise_o esau_n have_v conceive_v a_o mortal_a grudge_n and_o enmity_n against_o his_o brother_n jacob_n yet_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o meet_v he_o he_o fall_v upon_o he_o in_o a_o very_a different_a way_n from_o that_o of_o enemy_n and_o embrace_v he_o ahab_n have_v upon_o conquest_n get_v benhadad_o his_o inveterate_a enemy_n into_o his_o hand_n not_o only_o spare_v his_o life_n but_o treat_v he_o kind_o and_o let_v he_o go_v that_o a_o brother_n unprovoke_v shall_v hate_v and_o a_o stranger_n not_o oblige_v shall_v love_v be_v against_o the_o usual_a act_n of_o the_o heart_n of_o man._n yet_o thus_o it_o be_v with_o joseph_n and_o no_o doubt_n with_o many_o other_o in_o which_o and_o the_o like_a case_n i_o conceive_v thing_n so_o fall_v out_o may_v be_v say_v to_o come_v to_o pass_v by_o a_o extraordinary_a act_n of_o providence_n it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o person_n concern_v in_o they_o do_v not_o act_v as_o man_n of_o the_o same_o principle_n and_o interest_n under_o the_o same_o circumstance_n use_v to_o do_v for_o interest_n we_o say_v will_v not_o lie_v nor_o make_v a_o man_n false_a to_o himself_o whatsoever_o it_o may_v make_v he_o to_o other_o second_o providence_n may_v be_v say_v to_o act_n extraordinary_o when_o a_o thing_n fall_v out_o beside_o or_o contrary_a to_o the_o design_n of_o expert_a politic_a and_o shrewd_a person_n contrive_v or_o act_v in_o it_o as_o when_o a_o man_n by_o the_o utmost_a of_o his_o wit_n and_o skill_n project_n the_o compass_v of_o such_o or_o such_o a_o thing_n fit_v mean_n to_o his_o end_n lay_v antecedent_n and_o consequent_n direct_o and_o apposite_o for_o the_o bring_n about_o his_o purpose_n but_o in_o the_o issue_n and_o result_v find_v all_o break_a and_o baffle_v and_o the_o event_n contrary_a to_o his_o intention_n and_o the_o order_n of_o cause_n and_o counsel_n so_o studious_o frame_v by_o he_o to_o produce_v a_o effect_n opposite_a to_o and_o destructive_a of_o the_o design_n drive_v at_o by_o those_o mean_n and_o arts._n in_o this_o case_n also_o i_o say_v we_o may_v rational_o acknowledge_v a_o extraordinary_a act_n of_o providence_n for_o as_o much_o as_o the_o man_n himself_o be_v make_v instrumental_a to_o the_o effect_n of_o something_o perfect_o against_o his_o own_o will_n and_o judgement_n and_o that_o by_o those_o very_a way_n and_o method_n which_o in_o themselves_o be_v the_o most_o proper_a to_o prevent_v and_o the_o most_o unlikely_a to_o bring_v to_o pass_v such_o a_o event_n the_o world_n all_o the_o while_n stand_v amaze_v at_o it_o and_o the_o credit_n of_o the_o politician_n sink_v for_o that_o nothing_o seem_v to_o cast_v so_o just_a a_o reproach_n even_o upon_o reason_n itself_o as_o for_o person_n note_a for_o it_o to_o act_v as_o notable_o against_o it_o three_o and_o last_o providence_n may_v be_v say_v to_o act_v in_o a_o extraordinary_a way_n when_o a_o thing_n come_v to_o pass_v visible_o and_o apparent_o beyond_o the_o power_n of_o the_o cause_n immediate_o employ_v in_o it_o as_o that_o a_o man_n dumb_a all_o his_o life_n before_o shall_v on_o the_o sudden_a speak_v as_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o son_n of_o croesus_n do_v upon_o the_o fight_n of_o a_o murder_n ready_a to_o have_v be_v commit_v upon_o the_o person_n of_o his_o prince_n and_o father_n that_o a_o small_a company_n shall_v rout_n and_o scatter_v a_o army_n or_o in_o the_o language_n of_o scripture_n that_o one_o shall_v chase_v a_o hundred_o and_o a_o hundred_o put_v ten_o thousand_o to_o flight_n that_o person_n of_o mean_a part_n and_o little_a or_o no_o experience_n shall_v frustrate_v and_o overreach_v the_o counsel_n of_o old_a beat_v through-paced_n politician_n these_o effect_n i_o say_v be_v manifest_o above_o the_o ability_n and_o state_v way_n of_o work_v belong_v the_o cause_n from_o whence_o they_o flow_v nevertheless_o such_o thing_n be_v sometime_o see_v upon_o the_o great_a stage_n of_o the_o world_n to_o the_o wonder_n and_o astonishment_n of_o the_o beholder_n who_o be_v whole_o unable_a by_o the_o common_a method_n and_o discourse_n of_o reason_n to_o give_v a_o satisfactory_a account_n of_o these_o strange_a phaenomena_n by_o resolve_v they_o into_o any_o thing_n visible_a in_o their_o immediate_a agent_n in_o which_o case_n therefore_o i_o conceive_v
presence_n of_o mind_n to_o get_v out_o of_o a_o plunge_v and_o upon_o the_o sudden_a to_o unravel_v the_o knot_n and_o intricacy_n of_o a_o perplex_a business_n argue_v a_o head_n and_o a_o heart_n make_v for_o great_a thing_n it_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o ecstacy_n and_o inspiration_n a_o beam_n of_o divine_a light_n dart_v in_o upon_o reason_n and_o exalt_v it_o to_o a_o pitch_n of_o operation_n beyond_o its_o natural_a and_o accustom_a measure_n and_o perhaps_o there_o be_v never_o any_o person_n in_o the_o world_n remarkable_o and_o heroical_o great_a without_o some_o such_o kind_n of_o enthusiasm_n that_o be_v such_o a_o mighty_a principle_n as_o at_o certain_a time_n raise_v he_o up_o to_o strange_a unaccountable_a height_n of_o wit_n and_o courage_n and_o therefore_o whosoever_o he_o be_v who_o in_o the_o strength_n of_o such_o a_o spirit_n can_v look_v the_o most_o menace_a danger_n in_o the_o face_n and_o when_o the_o state_n of_o all_o thing_n about_o he_o seem_v desperate_a can_v yet_o bear_v his_o great_a heart_n above_o despair_n such_o a_o one_o for_o the_o most_o part_n make_v fortune_n itself_o bend_v and_o fall_v down_o to_o he_o difficulty_n vanish_v and_o danger_n fly_v before_o he_o so_o much_o be_v victory_n the_o claim_n of_o the_o valiant_a and_o success_n the_o birthright_n of_o the_o bold_a and_o this_o be_v the_o second_o way_n by_o which_o providence_n give_v salvation_n unto_o king_n 3._o god_n save_v and_o deliver_v sovereign_a prince_n by_o dispose_v of_o event_n and_o accident_n in_o a_o strange_a concurrence_n for_o their_o advantage_n and_o preservation_n nothing_o indeed_o be_v or_o can_v be_v proper_o accidental_a to_o god_n but_o accident_n be_v so_o call_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o intention_n or_o expectation_n of_o second_o cause_n when_o thing_n fall_v out_o beside_o their_o knowledge_n or_o design_n and_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o which_o providence_n so_o much_o triumph_n over_o and_o as_o i_o may_v so_o say_v laugh_v at_o the_o profound_a wisdom_n of_o man_n as_o in_o the_o stable_n certain_a knowledge_n and_o disposal_n of_o all_o casual_a event_n in_o respect_n of_o which_o the_o clear_a mortal_a intellect_n be_v whole_o in_o the_o dark_a and_o upon_o this_o account_n as_o loose_a as_o these_o event_n seem_v to_o hang_v upon_o one_o another_o yet_o they_o be_v all_o knit_v and_o link_v together_o in_o a_o firm_a chain_n and_o the_o high_a link_n of_o that_o chain_n as_o the_o poet_n speak_v most_o true_o and_o philosophical_o though_o in_o a_o fable_n be_v fasten_v to_o jupiter_n chair_n that_o be_v it_o be_v hold_v and_o manage_v by_o a_o unerring_a providence_n the_o chain_n indeed_o may_v wave_v and_o shake_v this_o way_n and_o that_o way_n but_o still_o the_o hand_n that_o hold_v it_o be_v steady_a and_o the_o eye_n that_o guide_v it_o infallible_a now_o nothing_o have_v so_o powerful_a a_o influence_n upon_o the_o great_a turn_v of_o affair_n and_o the_o life_n and_o fortune_n of_o great_a person_n as_o the_o little_a unobserved_a unproject_v event_n of_o thing_n for_o can_v any_o thing_n be_v great_a than_o the_o preservation_n of_o a_o great_a prince_n and_o his_o next_o heir_n to_o the_o crown_n together_o with_o his_o noble_n and_o the_o chief_a of_o his_o clergy_n from_o certain_a imminent_a and_o prepare_v destruction_n and_o be_v not_o all_o this_o effect_v by_o a_o pityful_a small_a accident_n in_o the_o mistake_n of_o the_o superscription_n of_o a_o letter_n do_v not_o the_o oversight_n of_o one_o syllable_n preserve_v a_o church_n and_o a_o state_n too_o and_o may_v it_o not_o be_v true_o say_v of_o that_o contemptible_a paper_n that_o it_o do_v caesarem_fw-la vehere_fw-la &_o fortunam_fw-la caesaris_fw-la and_o that_o the_o fate_n of_o three_o kingdom_n be_v wrap_v and_o seal_v up_o in_o it_o a_o little_a error_n of_o the_o eye_n a_o misguidance_n of_o the_o hand_n a_o slip_n of_o the_o foot_n a_o start_n of_o a_o horse_n a_o sudden_a mist_n or_o a_o great_a shower_n or_o a_o word_n undesigned_o cast_v forth_o in_o a_o army_n have_v turn_v the_o stream_n of_o victory_n from_o one_o side_n to_o another_o and_o thereby_o dispose_v of_o the_o fortune_n of_o empire_n and_o whole_a nation_n no_o prince_n ever_o return_v safe_a out_o of_o a_o battle_n but_o may_v remember_v how_o many_o blow_v and_o too_o bullet_n have_v go_v by_o he_o that_o may_v as_o easy_o have_v go_v through_o he_o and_o by_o what_o little_a odd_a unforeseeable_a chance_n death_n have_v be_v turn_v aside_o which_o seem_v in_o a_o full_a ready_a and_o direct_a career_n to_o have_v be_v post_v to_o he_o all_o which_o passage_n if_o we_o do_v not_o acknowledge_v to_o have_v be_v guide_v to_o their_o respective_a end_n and_o effect_n by_o the_o conduct_n of_o a_o superior_a and_o a_o divine_a hand_n we_o do_v by_o the_o same_o assertion_n cashier_v all_o providence_n strip_v the_o almighty_a of_o his_o noble_a prerogative_n and_o make_v god_n not_o the_o governor_n but_o the_o mere_a spectator_n of_o the_o world_n and_o thus_o much_o for_o the_o three_o way_n the_o four_o by_o which_o god_n save_v and_o deliver_v sovereign_a prince_n be_v by_o wonderful_o incline_v the_o heart_n and_o will_n of_o man_n to_o a_o benign_a affection_n towards_o they_o heart_n and_o will_n be_v thing_n that_o prince_n themselves_o can_v command_v and_o yet_o the_o only_a thing_n in_o the_o strength_n of_o which_o they_o do_v command_v for_o the_o heart_n be_v the_o grand_a spring_n of_o action_n and_o he_o who_o govern_v that_o part_n do_v by_o consequence_n command_v the_o whole_a but_o now_o this_o be_v the_o incommunicable_a prerogative_n of_o god_n who_o and_o who_o only_o can_v either_o by_o power_n or_o by_o knowledge_n reach_v the_o heart_n for_o as_o it_o be_v say_v prov._n 21.1_o that_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o king_n be_v in_o god_n hand_n and_o that_o as_o the_o river_n of_o water_n he_o turn_v it_o which_o way_n soever_o he_o will_n so_o be_v the_o heart_n of_o the_o people_n too_o which_o like_o a_o mighty_a stream_n or_o torrent_n he_o turn_v this_o way_n or_o that_o way_n according_a to_o the_o wise_a counsel_n of_o his_o providence_n for_o if_o he_o intend_v to_o advance_v a_o prince_n they_o shall_v be_v a_o stream_n to_o bear_v he_o up_o from_o sink_v if_o to_o forsake_v or_o ruin_v a_o prince_n they_o shall_v overflow_v and_o swell_v and_o rush_v in_o upon_o he_o with_o such_o a_o furious_a ungoverned_a tide_n as_o no_o power_n or_o art_n of_o state_n shall_v be_v able_a to_o divert_v or_o to_o withstand_v god_n can_v turn_v the_o heart_n of_o a_o nation_n sudden_o and_o irresistible_o he_o have_v do_v so_o more_o than_o once_o or_o twice_o and_o may_v do_v so_o again_o thus_o for_o instance_n when_o david_n flee_v before_o absalon_n and_o be_v force_v to_o leave_v the_o royal_a city_n it_o be_v the_o general_n affection_n of_o his_o people_n god_n touch_v their_o heart_n which_o bring_v he_o back_o and_o resettled_a he_o in_o his_o throne_n so_o that_o in_o 2_o sam._n 19.14_o it_o be_v say_v of_o he_o that_o he_o bow_v the_o heart_n of_o all_o the_o man_n of_o judah_n even_o as_o the_o heart_n of_o one_o man_n so_o that_o they_o send_v this_o word_n unto_o the_o king_n return_v thou_o and_o all_o thy_o servant_n and_o just_o such_o another_o message_n do_v the_o lord_n and_o commons_o of_o england_n send_v our_o banish_a david_n in_o the_o year_n sixty_o for_o what_o be_v it_o else_o which_o so_o glorious_o restore_v the_o king_n plot_n be_v nothing_o and_o foreign_a assistance_n less_o than_o nothing_o it_o be_v a_o universal_a invincible_a current_n of_o the_o people_n will_n and_o affection_n that_o bear_v down_o all_o those_o mountain_n of_o opposition_n which_o so_o many_o year_n have_v be_v raise_v up_o against_o he_o and_o at_o length_n in_o spite_n of_o gild_n and_o malice_n bring_v he_o in_o free_a and_o unshackle_v absolute_a and_o victorious_a over_o the_o head_n of_o his_o arm_a enemy_n it_o be_v his_o people_n heart_n which_o make_v their_o hand_n useless_a to_o his_o restoration_n on_o the_o other_o side_n when_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v rend_v from_o the_o house_n of_o david_n and_o transfer_v to_o jeroboam_fw-la in_o 1_o king_n 12.14_o the_o prophet_n express_o tell_v they_o that_o this_o thing_n be_v from_o god_n that_o be_v he_o by_o a_o secret_a overrule_a energy_n upon_o the_o heart_n and_o affection_n of_o the_o people_n take_v they_o off_o from_o one_o and_o incline_v and_o carry_v they_o over_o to_o the_o other_o and_o it_o be_v often_o by_o this_o alone_a that_o the_o great_a lord_n of_o lord_n and_o controller_n of_o monarch_n put_v down_o one_o and_o set_v up_o another_o he_o can_v raise_v army_n of_o heart_n to_o drive_v any_o king_n