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A33754 An English dictionary explaining the difficult terms that are used in divinity, husbandry, physick, phylosophy, law, navigation, mathematicks, and other arts and sciences : containing many thousands of hard words, and proper names of places, more than are in any other English dictionary or expositor : together with the etymological derivation of them from their proper fountains, whether Hebrew, Greek, Latin, French, or any other language : in a method more comprehensive than any that is extant / by E. Coles ... Coles, Elisha, 1640?-1680. 1677 (1677) Wing C5071; ESTC R13911 383,305 374

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sixth every fiftieth year and by Sixtus the fourth as it now stands every 25 year beginning it first Anno 1475. Jucatan a Peninsula of New Spain Jucundity l. pleasantness Judah Jehudah h. Confession Judaea Chananaea Canaan part of Syria the holy land or land of promise Judaick cal Jewish Judaism the Faith Custom or Religion of the Jews also a Mortgage Judas Jude as Judah Judas tree with broad leaves whereon he is supposed by some to hang himself Ju●gement Judicium the second part of Logick disposing Arguments as the first part Invention finds them out Judicabl● which may be judged Judication the giving of judgment Judicatory ture l. a place of judgment Judicial ary belonging to a Judge or Judgement Jud●cious full of judgment wise Judicium Dei tryal of Ordel Judith h. praising St. Ives a town in Huntington Ivetot a town of lower Normandy in France whose governour was called King of Ivetot one of a great Title and small inheritance Jugal l. belonging to a Yoke or Wedlock Jugament l. a yoking or coupling Jugular arie belonging to the throat Jugulation l. a killing or cutting ones throat Jugum terrae half a plough-land Jugurth tha King of Numidia taken by the Romans after a long war and brought to Rome where he died in prison Ivingoe a town in Bucks Juise o. Judgement trial examination Jujubes uves Jubeb-fruit Italian plums like Olives Juitland Jut North and South parts of D●nmark Juke to pearch or roost as a hawk Julep A. a preparative of Syrups c. to open the inward parts and prepare for a purgation from Julap P. a kind of Rose-water I●lian nus a Roman Emperour who apostatized from Christiani●y to Heathenism Iulian na Gilian a Womans name Iuli●n Law among the Romans made Adulte●y death Iul●an Are●unt Old Engl●sh acc●unt where●y the year consists of 365 dayes and 6 hours a Correction of the Calendar made 44 years before the birth of Christ by Iulius Caesar the first Roman Emperour he subdued France Spain Britain and the greatest part of Germany reigned 3 years and was stab'd in the Senate-house Iuliers an Imperial town and Dukedome Iulio an Italian coyn about 6 d. value in the papacy of Pope Iulius Iülus g. soft-haired or mossy-bearded Ascanius the son of Aenaeas also a son of Ascanius Iullaber a little hill in Kent where they say Iullaber a Giant or Witch was buried or where Laberius Durus a Captain of Iulius Caesars was slain Iuly Quintilis the fifth Moneth from March so called in honour of Iulius Caesar Iumbals certain sweet-meats Iumentarious belonging to a Iument l. a horse or any labouring beast Iument f. a mare Iuncaria a soil where rushes grow Iuncto Iunta Sp. a Caba● Combination of particular persons Juncture l. a joynt or joyning ●uncture of time the very nick or moment Juncture of affairs the present posture Jungible which may be joyned Junk any piece of an old Cable Junonian ick belonging to Juno Twin-sister and Wife to Jupiter Juno's tears the plant Vervain Juniority a being Junior l Younger Jun●o Sp. as Juncto a meeting of men to sit in Council Juon o. John Ivory f. Elephants Teeth Jupart o. Jeopardy Jupiter Son of Saturn and Ops he conspired against his Father expelled him and divided the Empire between Himself Neptune and Pluto Jupiter Belus second King of Babylon Son of Nimrod or Saturn Jupiters distaffe Mullein Candelaria a kind of Clary Jura Regalia as Regalia Juration l. a swearing Jurate l. sworn Jurates Aldermen or Sheriffs Jurden Jurdan Jordan Jourdon q. Gor-den sa stercus cubilis a Chamber-pot Juridick cal l. belonging to the Law lawful actionable Juridical-day a Court-day Jurisdiction l. authority also the compass or extent thereof Juris prudence l. knowledge or skill in the Laws also the stile or form of the Law Jurist a Lawyer Jurn-choppers as Journ Juror one of the Jury a Company of men sworn to deliver a truth upon such evidence as shall be delivered to them Grand Jury twenty four grave and substantial men Petit Jury twelve men at least Juris utrum a writ for the incumbent whose Predecessour hath alienated his Lands or Tenements Jury mast made at Sea in case of necessity Ivry a Town in Normandy Jus Coronae Crown-Right part of the Law of England and in many things differs from the General Law Jus Curialitatis Angliae the Courtesie of England Jus Patronatus the right of Patronage or presenting a Clerk to a Benefice Jussel a minced dish of several meats Jussulent l. full of or stewed in broth Justes f. Turnaments or Tiltings on horse-back with spears and lances Justice cer eier f. a Judge or Administrer of Justice Lord Chief Justice of the Kings Bench he hears and determines all Pleas of the Crown Treasons Felonies c. L●rd Chief Justice of the Common-Pleas he hears and determines all causes at the common-Common-Law that is all Civil causes personal and real between common persons Lord Justice of the Forest Justice in eyre of the Forest one which hath Jurisdiction over all the Forest on this side Trent and another over all beyond Justices of Assise sent by special commission into this or that but not his own County to take Assises for the Peoples ease Justices of Oyer and Terminer deputed upon special and extraordinary occasions to hear and determine some particular causes Justices errants or in Eyre were sent with Commissions into the Country to determine the Pleas of the Crown for the ease of the Subject who must else have com'n to the Courts at Westminster Justices of Gaol-delivery sent with Commission to hear and determine all causes belonging to any cast into Gaol Justice of the hundred the Lord or Alderman of the Hundred Justices of Labourers appointed to redresse their frowardness who would either not work or have unreasonable wages Justices of Nisi prius are now the same with Justices of Assises Some make this difference that the first have jurisdiction in causes personal as well as real and these in strict acception deal only in Possessory writs Justices of Trail-●aston f. draw-staff Inquisitours appointed by King Edward the first on occasion of great disorders in the Realm during his absence in the Scotish and French wars Justices of the Pavilion authorised by the Bishop of Winchester at a fair held near that City by virtue of a grant from King Edward the fourth Justices of the P●ace appointed by the Kings Commission to attend the peace of the County where they dwell Justicements all things belonging to Justice Justicies a writ for the Sheriff to dispatch some special cause above the ordinary reach of his County-Court Justiciable subject to authority or Law Justicium Lawsteed vacation a stay or ceasing from ministration of Justice Justifical executing or doing Justice Justification a justifying clearing maintaining making good or shewing a good reason for Justificators Compurgators which by oath justifie the Innocency report or oath of another Justinians Fryers and Nuns instituted 1412 in St. Justines
tree the droppings of whose juice i● thought by some to congeal into the Onyx g. the nail a precious stone of the colour of ones nail by some called a Chalcedony Oost East Som. a kiln Opacity a being Opacous aque l. shady Opal g. a precious stone of divers colours mixt yellowish green and purple Openhe●m a town in the Palatinate of the Rhin● Openheed o. bare headed Opera l. labour an Italian Recitative play performed by voices adorned with Musick and Perspective Scenes Operarious belonging to Operation a working or to an Operator a workman Operculated close-covered Operiment l. a covering Oper●sity a being Operose l. busie at work laborious also curiously wrought Opertaneous l. done covertly in secret or within doors Ophthalmy g. an inflammation of the outermost skin of the eye Ophiogenes g. generated of Serpents Ophites g. a kind of marble speckled like a Serpent Ophiuchus a Constellation in Sagittary Ophiusa a Balearick Island full of Serpents Ope-land Sf. loose or open plowed up every year Opiate l. a Confection of Opium Opiferous bringing help Opifice l. workmanship Opimous l. fat wealthy Opinable l. capable of Opination thinking or supposing Opinator a supposer not a positive affirmer of things Opinative Opiniative wedded to his own opinion or humour full of Opiniatrety f. Opiniastrete cy o. Opiniativeness obstinacy self-willedness Opiparous l. sumptuous Opisthograph g. a thing written on the back or both sides Opisthographical belonging thereto Opitulate l. to help or aid Opium l. the juice of black Poppy causing sleep Opobalsame mum g. the gum distilling from the balm-tree Opoponax g. the sap of Panax a hot-Country plant or by Dr. Wilkins the gummy juice of the root of Hercules all-heal Oppication l. a covering with pitch Oppidan l. a towns-man Oppig●orate l. to pawn Oppilation l. an Obstruction or Stoppage in the inward parts Oppilative obstructive stoping Oppletion l. a filling up Opponent l. an Antagonist or contradicter opposing the Respondent Opportunely seasonably Opposite l. contrary or over against Opposites things opposed or set against one another Opposition a resisting or setting against and in Astrology the being six signs distant Opprobrious reproachful Oppugn l. to assault besiege or violently oppose Opprist o. uprisen Ops Daughter of Caelus and Vesta wife and Sister of Saturn Opsimathy g. a learning late Opsonation l. a catering Opsonator l. a caterer manciple Optable l desirable Optation l. a wishing Optative wishing or desiring Optic● cal g. belonging to the sight Optick sinews which bring the virtue of seeing to the eyes Optimacy l. Government by the Nobles Optimity l. profitableness excellency Option choice election Opulency wealth a being Opulent l. rich plentiful Opuscule cle l. a small work Or o. Li. for erre Ora as Ore Or f. Gold colour Orache age Atriplex an insipid pot-herb Oracle l. an answer or counsel given by God a Prophesie Oracles of Apollo Jupiter c. illusions of the Devil in imitation of the real ones which ceased upon the coming of Christ. Oracular belonging thereto Oral l. belonging to the Mouth Face or Voyce Orange a town on the Rhone in France Oration l. prayer also a speech Oratory l. Eloquence also a place of Prayer Oratory of St. Jerome a place at Rome frequented by and giving name to the Oratorians Fryers instutited by Philip Nerius a Florentine and confirmed by Pope Pius IV. 1564. Oratour l. an Eloquent speaker or pleader Orbation l. a depriving or taking away Orbiculated l. made Orbical cular round in the form of an Orbe l. a globe or sphere a body contained under one round superficies Orbity l. a want or privation of Parents Children c. Orbona a Roman Goddess implored against Orbity Orcades the thirty British Isles of Orkney Orch Or●k a monstrous fish the Whales enemy called a whirl-pool also a Butt for Wine or Figs. Orchal a stone like All●m used by Dyers to raise a red Orchamus King of Babylon who Buried his Daughter Leucothoe alive for lying with Apollo Orchanet A. Alcanet Anchusa wild Bugloss Orc●el as Orchal seems in some old Statutes to be a kind of Cork Orches a Town in Flanders Orchestre g. the place where the Chorus danceth or where the Musician sit Orchis Satyrion Dogs-stones Orcus a Thessalian River flowing out of the Stygian Lake so thick that it floats on the River Peneus Ordael deal Sa. Judgment Fine Ordeal a purging ones self from a Crime imputed by walking blindfold and bare-foot over red-hot Plow-shares Water Ordeal a purgation by putting ones Arms up to the Elbows in seething hot water O●dalian Law ordaining the foresaid trial abrogated in the time of King John Orde Sa. the point Order in Files three foot and the open Order six Order in Ranks six foot and the open Order twelve Ordinal belonging to Orders also a Book of Direction for Bishops or of Orders in a Colledge c. Ordinal Numbers First Second Third c. Ordinatione contra servientes a Writ against Servants that leave their Masters Ordinary in civil-Civil-Law any Judge having Power to take knowledge of causes in his own right as he is Magistrate and not by Deputation Ordinary in common-Common-Law he that hath ordinary Jurisdiction in causes Ecclesiastical Ordinaries Proper Charges belonging to the Art of Heraldry Ordination daies the second Sunday in Lent Trinity Sunday the Sunday following the Wednesday after September 14. and December 13. Ore the out-part of any thing also an old Coin of 16 pence mentioned in Dooms-day book Oreads g. Nymphs of the mountains Oreb h. a Crow or Pleasant Oredelph Ore lying under ground also the liberty of claiming the Ore found in a mans own ground Oreford a Town in Suffolk Orestes the son of Agamemnon and Friend of Pylades his body being digged up was found to be seven cubits long Orewell a Haven in Essex Orewood Sea-wrack a kind of Sea-weed which in Cornwall they manure their land with Orfgild Sa. a restitution of cattel or penalty for taking them away or by Lambert a restitution made by the Hundred of any wrong done by one in pledge Orford a town in Suffolk Orfraies f. a frizled cloth of Gold worn heretofore both by the Clergy and Kings themselves Orgal the lees of wine dried and used by Dyers to make cloth drink in their colours Orgallous guil o. proud Organ Ling for Orkney Ling where the best is taken Organical belonging to an Organ g. an instrument Organick veins as Iliack Organist an Organ-player Organie Origanum wild Marjerom growing much on Mountains Orgeis Organ Ling the greatest sort of North-Sea fish Orgeis Revels instituted by Orpheus to the honour of Bacchus every third year Orial Colledge in Oxford built by King Edward the second Orichalcum a Copper metal like gold and another factitious Orientality the lustre of the East the being Oriental belonging to the Orient l. the East Orifice the mouth hole or entrance of a wound c. Oriflambe as Auriflambe the holy purple standard of St. Denis Original l.
Recheat a Hunters lesson when they lose the game c. Recidivation l. a relapse Recidivous l. falling back Reciprocal l. mutual Reciprocation an interchanging Recision l. a cutting off Recitation a rehearsing Recitative rehearsed in Operaes Reck Ret h o. care Reclaim to tame a hawk Reclamation l. a crying out against Recluse l. one cloister'd up Recogitate to ponder upon Recognition a review considering or acknowledgement Recognitors l. the Jury-men Recognitione adnullanda c. a writ for the disannulling a forced recognisance Recognize to consider again Recognizee to whom is made a Recognizance a bond of record from the Recognizor who acknowledges the Debt in Court c. Recognizance is also the Verdict of the Jury Recollect l. to call to mind Recollects a sort of Franciscans Reconvention a contrary Action in Civil Law brought by the Defendant Record an Act committed to writing in any of the Kings Courts and is when that Term is ended uncontroulable Recordation a remembering Recordare or Recordari facias a writ for the Sheriff to remove a cause from an inferiour Court to the Kings Bench or Common-Pleas Recorder whom the Magistrate of any Town having a Court of Record associates to himself for direction in Law Recordo et Processu Mi●tendis calling a Record and the whole process from an Inferiour to the Kings Court. Recovery the obtaining a thing by Trial of Law Recoupe f. to defalk or discount Recourse l. refuge retreat Recoyl f. to draw back the tail Recrean●e o against hope Recreandise o. Infidelity Recreant f. eating his words Recreantise f. Cowardise Recreation l. a refresh●ent Recrementitious full of Recrement l. dross dregs Recrimination l. the returning a reproach or accusation Recruit supply fill up Rectangle l. an even angle Rectanguled having right angles or corners Rectification l. a rectifying or making streight Rectilineal of right lines Recto a writ of right trying both for possession and property and if the Cause be lost there is no remedy Recto de dote whereby a woman demands her whole Dower Récto de dote unde nihil habet whereby having no Dower assured she demands her Thirds Recto de rationabili parte for a Coparcener c. to recover his share Recto de advocatione Ecclesiae for him that claims the Advowsen to himself and his Heirs in fee. Recto de custodiâ terrae et haeredis for a Guardian in socage or appointed by the Ancestors will Recto quando dominus remisit when the Lord i● whose Seigneury the Land lies remits the Cause to the Kings Court. Recto sur disclaimer when the Lord avows upon the Tenant who disclaims to hold of him Rectorial belonging to a Rector l. a Governour Rector Ecclesiae Parochialis A Parson with a Vicaridge Rectory a Parsonage with all the appurtenancies Rectitude l. uprightness Rectus in Curiâ he that stands at the Bar and has nothing brought against him Reculade f. a recoyling Reculver a Town in Kent Recuperatory belonging to Recuperation l. a recovering Recure o. recover Recurrent l. running back Recursion l. a running back Recurvate l. to bend back Recusants Romanists or any that refuse to come to Church Red o. meaning Red-Sea the Long-Sea dividing Africa and Asia Redacted l. forced back Redaman●y mation l. a loving them that love us Redargue to re or dis prove Redarguation a controlling Redborn a Town in Hertfordshire Reddendum the reservation of Rent to the Lessor Redditive belonging to Reddition l. a restoring or yielding in Law an acknowledgment that the thing belongs not to himself Reddour o. q. roideur violence Rede o. advise help Redeless o. help less Redford a Town in Nottinghamshire Redemptions l. Ransomes Redevable f. obliged Redhibition a forcing one to take that again which he sold. Rediculus a certain God worshipt for ●righting Hannibal from Rome Redient l. returning new Redintegration l a renewing Redisseisin a second disseisin Redition l. a returning Redituaries a sort of Francis●ans having Lands c. Redolent l. sweet-smelling Redon●te l. to restore Redoubted reverenced Redoubt the jurting out of the corners of a Fort. Redound l. to abound Redour q. redoubleur o. turning doubling Redowbting o. praising Red shanks Irish Scots Redstert a red-taild-bird Redubbers Ad they that buy stolen cloth and turn it to some other form or colour Reduction l. a bringing back Redversies de Riparijs the family of the Riverses in Cornwal Redulcerate l. to renew a wound Redundancy l. a being Redundant overflowing having too much Reduplicate l. to double again Reduplication as Anadipl●sis Reduplicative which doubles or may be doubled often Reed o. red Reem La. to cry Reëntery the resuming a possession we had lately forgone Reer-County as Rier Reeve Reve Greve sa a Governour the Bailiff of a Franchise or Mannour Reeve the rope in the block put it through Reevo Sp. arriva up Reëxtent a second extent upon Lands or Tenements Refection l. a refreshing Refectory tuary a Hall or dining-room R●fel l. to disprove Referendaries Rapporteurs Officers under the Masters of Requests in Germany and France Reflection l. a bending or beating back Reflux l. the flowing back Refocillate l. to cherish Reformado Sp. an Officer who having lost his men is either cashier'd or put lower Reforms the hawk prunes her feathers Refracted l. weakned Refraction l. a breaking open or a rebounding Refreide o. refrain for fear Refractory l. stubborn Refranation a Planets becoming retrograde while he is applying to another Refret f. refrain the burden of a song Refrete o. full fraught 〈◊〉 Refrigerate l. to cool refresh Refroiden o. to cool Refrynyd hawk o. neezing and casting water through her nostrils Refuge l. a place of succour Refulgent l. glistering Refund l. to melt again pour or pay back Refuite use o. refuge Refusion l. a pouring back Refute l. to disprove Regal l. Royal Kinglike Regal of Franc● a costly ring offered by a King of France to St. Thomas of Canterbury worn afterwards by King Henry VIII Regal Fishes Whales and Sturgeons Regale f. to feast like a King Regalia l. the rights of a King Regality l. Kingship Regalo Sp. a Royal dainty Regardant f. looking back or to Regard the Office and jurisdiction of the Regarder the Overseer of all other Forest-Officers Regards f. observations Regency rule government Regeneration l. a being R●generate ted born again Regenspurg a town of lower Bavaria Regent l. ruling Regerminate l. to spring again Regible l. that may be ruled Regicide l. a King-killer Regifical l. Royal stately Regifugium l. a feast kept Feb. 23. for the banishment of Tarquin Regio assensu the writ of the Royal Assent to chuse a Bishop Regiment l. Government also the command of a Colonel abo●t ten Companies Register a Record or Recorder Registry his Office and Books Reg●utinate l. to unglue or glue again Regnardise to practise Regnardism the subtilty of Regnard f. a Fox Regi●s Professor reader of Divinity Hebrew Greek Law or Physick founded by Hen. VIII in each University Regrate o.
circular motion or going round Circumcelliones celians Hereticks who to get them a name laid violent hands upon themselves Circumcession a general yielding Circumcinct girt about Circumcision l. a cutting off the fore-skin Circumduction Circund l. a leading about also deceiving Circumference l. a line drawn round a centre Circumferenter a Mathematical instrument to find the hour of the Sun Circumflex l. bowed about an accent shewing a long or contracted syllable thus ● or thus ̄ Circumflexion a bending about Circumfluent uous flowing about Circumfodient digging about Circumforaneous l. pitiful pedling loitering about the market Circumfulgent shining about Circumfusion l. a powring about Circumgyration l. a wheeling round about Circumjacent l. lying about Circumincession l. a going round the reciprocal Being of the Persons of the Trinity in each other Circumligation Circunli l. a binding about Circumlition l. a daubing or plaistering about Circumlocution l. many words to express one thing a going about the bush Circumplication l. a folding about Circumposition l. laying the mould about a bough which is to be taken off Circumrotation l. a wheeling about Circumscribed enclosed Circumscription l. a writing about Circumscript drawn abo●● with a line also deceived o● disanulled Circumspection l. looking about wariness Circumstantial belonging to Circumstance l. a quality that accompanies any thing as time place c. Circumstantiate to do or describe a thing with its circumstances Circumstantibus make up the number of the Jurours of those that stand about Circumstation a standing round about Circumvallation l. an enclosing or trenching about Circumvection Circunv l. a carrying about Circumvest cloath or garnish round about Circumvent l. deceive over-reach Circumvolate l. fly about Circumvolve l. roll about Circumvolution l. a rowling about or wheeling about Circumdate undate l. to compass about Circumsonate unsonate l. to sound round about Circundolate chip or cut about Circunspi●uous to be seen on all sides Circunvagant wandring about Cirrous belonging to curled hair Cisalpine l. on this side the Alpes Cisbury a Town in Sussex from Cissa 2d King of the South Saxons Cista gratiae a Church-coffer where peoples charity was kept Cistercian as Bernardine Cistus the holy rose a bramble Citation l. quoting also summoning to appear Citharist l. a Harper Citharize to Harp Citherides the Muses Citrial o. a Cittern Ghittern or a dulcimer Citrine rean colour of a Pom-citron golden Citrination perfect digestion or the colour proving the Philosophers stone Citrull a kind of cucumber Cittadel fort fortress Cives leeks Civet Ar. a sweet unctious excrement of some beast Civick Crown given to deserving Roman Citizens Civilize make civil Clack wool cut off the Sheeps mark to make it lighter Claick-geese as Barnacles Claim challenge Clamorous full of Clamour l. noise Clamps thick Timbers under the beams of the first Orlop Clan sc. tribe family Clancular rious l. private secret Clandestine l. the same Clangour l. a great sound or cry Clap the neather part of a Hawks beak Clap-bord board ready cut to make cask or vessels Clap-bread La. thin hard oat-cakes Clapperdogeon c. a begger born Clapers f. Warren pales or walls Clara l. clear Clare a Tower in Suffolk Clarentieux tiaux tius one of the Kings at Arms. Claricord Cler an instrument somewhat like a cymbal Clarifie l. make clear Clarigation l. as reprisal Clarion a kind of shrill Trumpet Clarissonant isonent l. shrill-sounding Clarity clearness Clark a Clergy-man Scholar Secretary c. Clarmar●●an sc. the warranting of stolen goods Classe l. a rank order or degree also a Navy Classick ical belonging thereto approved of good authority Claudicate l. halt Claudity lameness Clavecymbal Claricy an instrument with wire strings by some an Harpsical or Virginal Claver Trefoyl an herb Clavicular rious belonging to Clavis l. a key Claves Insulae twelve men in the Isle of man to whom all doubtful and weighty cases are referred Clavigeraus bearing or keeping keyes Clause an Article or conclusion Claustral l. belonging to a Cloyster or close place Cleam Li. glue together Cleat a little wooden wedge on the yards to keep the ropes from slipping Cleavers as Goose-grass Cledgy k. stiff Clemd Clamd starved also thirsty Clement l. mild Clemency gentleness Clementines certain decretals collected by Pope Clement Clenge o. cleanse also factious disorderly Cleopatra Queen of Aegypt loved by Julius Caesar. Clep sc. certain solemn words used especially in criminal causes Cleped Cleeped sa named Clepen o. they call Clepsydry g. a water hourglass Clergion o. a Clark Clergial learned belonging to the Clergy the whole company of Ministers also allowance of the book to a Prisoner Clerico admittendo for the Bishop to admit a clark to a Benefice Clerk as Clark Clerk of the Axe marks timber for the use of the Kings Navy Clerk of the Check Orders the Yeomen of the guard sets the watch every night c. another of this name in the Navy Clerk of the Chest Where is kept the mony collected for sick and wounded Seamen Clerk Comptroler of the Kings house Two Court-Officers that allow or disallow the charges of Pursuivants c. Clerk of the Crown Office Clerk of the Crown of the Kings Bench. Clerk of the Crown in Chancery Attends on the Lord Chancellour or Keeper Clerk of the Errours in the Common Pleas transcribes the tenour of the Records of the cause into the Kings Bench. Clerk of the Errours in the Kings Bench transcribes the Records of such causes into the Exchequer Clerk of the Errours in the Exchequer prepares rhe Records certified thither for Judgment Clerk of Essoyns keeps the Essoyn-rolls in Common-Pleas Clerk of the Estreats Writes out the Estreats to be levy'd for the King Clerk or Warden of the hamper or hanaper in the Chancery receives all mony due to the King for the Seals of Charters Patents Commissions and Writs Clerk of the Juries or Jurata-Writs makes out writs in the Court of Common Pleas. Clerk of the Kings Silver receives the fines in the Court of Common Pleas. Clerk of the Market keeps the standards examples of all measures Clerk Ma●shal of the Kings House Attends the Marshal in his Court and Records his proceedings Clerk of the Nichils or Nihiis in the Exchequ●r M●kes a roll of all such sums as are nihilled by the Sher●ffs u●on their i●stre●ts of Green wax c. C●●rk of the O●tlawrie● Servant o● deputy to the Kings Att●r●y Gene●al Cle●k ●f t●e Peace Reads Endictments c. at the Sessions Clerk of the Pell or Parchment roll in the Exchequer wherein he enters every Tellers bill Clerk of the petty Bag Three Officers in Chancery whereof the Master of the Rolls is chief Clerk of the Pipe or great Roll in the Exchequer looks to all Accompts and Debts due to the King Clerk of the Pleas in the Exchequer in his Office all Court-Officers must sue and be sued Clerk of the Privy Seal Four that attend the Lord Privy Seal Clerk ef the Signet Four that attend by turns on his Majesties Principal
Constantine the great the first Christian Emperour of Rome Constat l. it is evident a certificate given out of the Court of all that is on record touching such or such a matter Constellation a Company of stars in some figure Consternation amazement Constipation a standing close together a guarding Constitution an appointment also the state and condition of any thing Constrain to compel Constraint force Constriction the same also a binding together Constrictive binding Construction a placing or joyning together also interpretation or meaning Construe expound unfold Constupration a ravishing of a virgin Consubstantiality a being Consubstantial of the same substance Consuet tudinal usual accustomed Consuetude l. acustom Consuetudinibus servitijs a writ for rent or service failing Consular belonging to the Consulship the office of a Consul chief Governour Two Consuls were chosen yearly at Rome instead of the Kings Five yearly Consuls at Paris determine all cases of debt not exceeding 4000 livres Consultation a taking Counsel also a writ returning a cause from the Kings to the Ecclesiastical Court Consummate summe up make perfect also as Consummated perfected accomplished Consummation l. a fulfilling perfecting Consumption a wasting Contabulation planking fastening of planks together Contaction a touching together Contagion infection Contagious l. infectious Contamination a polluting Conteke teck o. strife contention Contemeration a violating deflowring Contemplation a deep considering meditating Contemplative thereto belonging Contemplatives Fryers of the Order of St Mary Magdalene Contemporianism C●existen●y a being Contemporal ary an●ous of the same time Contempti●le l. base to be Contemned slighted scorned Contemptuous reproachful scornful slighting Con-tenement the freehold which lies to a tenement Contention l. strife Contermination a bordering upon Conterpleted o. controlled Conterraneous of the same Land or Countrey Contesseration entring into league or friendship Contest l. a fellow witness Contestate to bear or prove by witness Contestation Calling to witness Context ture l. weaving together the form or style of a process or discourse also the adjoyning matter of it Contignation raftering the floor-work Contiguity a being Contiguous near or touching one another Continence cy l. a being Continent temperate also the main Land Contingent casual hapning Contingence cy a falling out by chance Contingent propositions may as it fals out be true or false Continual without intermission Continual claim to Land c. made from time to time within every year and day Continuance untill next Assizes Prorogation putting off till then Continuando when the Plaintiff would recover dammages for several trespasses in the same action Continuation uity a lengthning or going on with a business Contorsion a wresting pulling awry Contrabanded goods forbidden importation Contraction l. Contratation Sp. making of a Contract or bargain Contráct l. shorten draw together Contraction a drawing together Contradictory contrary by Affirmation and Negation full of Contradiction ' gainsaying Contrafaction a counterfeiting Contra formam collationis a writ against an Abbot for making a Feoffement of Land given to the Abby Contra formam Feoffamenti when a Tenant enfeoffed by the Lords Charter to make certain suit and service to his Court is distrained for more than is there contained Contramure Counterscarf an out-wall built about another wall Contrariety a being Contrary against one ano●her Contraries opposites wherein one is oppos'd to the other Contrasto Sp. Contention Contragerva a West-Indian-plant much used in Counter-poysons Contratation Sp. a contract or bargain Contravention a coming or speaking against Contrectation a wanton handling Contribution mony or supplies given or forced from many Contributione faciendâ a writ when the whole burden lies upon one though more be bound thereto Contristation l. a grieving or making sad Contrite bruised also penitent Contrition l. a bruising or breaking also remorse or trouble of mind Controller an Officer who keeps a roll of other Officérs accounts Controller of the hamper he takes all things sealed in leather-bags from the Clark of the hamper Controller of the Pipe he writes summons to the Sheriffs to levy the debts of the Pipe Controller of the Pell keeps a Controlment of the Pell of Receipts and goings-out Controve o. devise contrive Controver he that invents false news Controversie a dispute Controverted points argued pro and con Contrucidate l. kill Contumacy l. stubbornness Contumelious full of Contum●ly reproach Contumulation an intombing or burying together Contune o. for continue Contund knock down beat in pieces subdue Contusion a bruising beating pounding to powder Convail o. to recover Convalesce l. to wax strong Convalescency a recovering of health Convalidate strengthen confirm Convene l. come together also to summon one to appear Convenience cy fitness Convent Covent Monastery a Religio●s House Conventicle l. a private assembly Conventional belonging to Convention an assembly also a summoning Conventione a writ for the breach of a written Covenant Conventual belonging to a company of religious persons Conventual Church belonging to a Convent Conversation a being Conversant keeping company Conversion a change Convert l. turn Convert one turned to the Faith Convertite the same Convex of a round outside Convexity the outside of a Globe Convict ed proved guilty Conviction proving a man guilty by witnesses or confession Convictor l. a boarder Convivial belonging to a feast Convocation-house for the Convocation Assembly of the Clergy Convoke l. call together Convoy f. Conduct guide Conusant f. knowing understanding Convulsion a violent pulling together of Sinews c. Cooliss Coulise as Cullis Coom the soot that gathers over the ovens mouth Cook-room a ships Kitchin in a Merchant mans fore-castle and generally in a Frigates hold Coomb So. half a quarter of Corn. Co-operate l. to work together Coöptate l. to Elect or chuse together Coöpertura a thicket or covert of wood Coot a Moor-hen Copal a perfume of white Rosin from the West-Indies Cope Cloak also a vestment Bishops were wont to wear also a custom 6d a load paid out of the lead-mines in Derbyshire also the top of an high hill Cope the Wall cover it Cope Nf. Sf. Chop or exchange Coparceners Parceners such as have Equal share in the inheritance of their Ancestors Copes-mate a partner in Merchandize Cophosis g. a growing deaf Copia libelli delib randa a writ for the Copy of a Libel from an Ecclesiastical Judge Coping the top or roof of a wall Copy-hold a tenure by a Copy of the Rolls made by the Lords Steward Copiosity a being Copious l. plentifull Copise C●pse a little wood of underwoods to be cut down before they be great trees Copland Sa. a headland or hadland into which the rest of the lands in a furlong do shoot Coporas Vitriol Coppen●agen the Chief City in Denmark Copulation a joyning together Copulative joyning coupling Copie py l. plenty Coquettery f. a prating like a Gossip Coquinate to play the Cook Coquination a Cooking of meat Coraage an imposition upon certain Measures of corn Cor Scorpij the heart of the Scorpion a Constellation Coral Corral l. a
the yard to which the Caskets are fastned Gromatick Art of casting out the ground for quarters fortifying a Camp c. Gromel mil the herb Pearl-plant Gron Sa. a fenny place Grondsell a threshold Gropers c. blind men Groop o. a pissing place Grosse boys f. great wood Timber Grosvenour Gravenour great hunter a noble Family of Cheshire Grossome for Gersuma Grot l. a Cave Grotesca I. sques f. antick work odde confused painting without any sense or meaning also any rude mishapen thing Groveling with ones face or belly on the ground Ground ●he ship bring her on the ground to be trimmed Ground-Pine an herb creeping on the ground and resembling the pine tree Grout No. wort of the last running New ale also Millet Groundswel Senecio an herb that quickly decayes Ground-timbers which are first laid over the keel and make the ships floor Grouppade f. a lofty kind of horse-mannage I Grow No. I am troubled Growbed o. for Grubbed Growm an engine to stretch woollen cloth Growth half-peny paid in some places for tythe of every fat beast Ox and other unfruitfull cattel Growz No. to be chill at the beginning of an Ague ●it Groyne f. the snowt of a sow Abuck Groyneth makes that noise Grumosity l. a curdling of liquor into a thick mass or clod a being Grumo●●s l. Cloddy full of Clots or hillocks Gruarij the principal Officers of the Forest. Grunting-peek c. pork Grunting c●eat c. a pig Gryffen fon g. a fierce creature whose fore part is like an Eagle purple coloured and whitish wings the hinder part like a Lion black by Modern Writers esteemed fabulous Griffith Grif Br. strong-faithed Grymsey a town in Lincolnshire Grys o. a Partridge Guacatane an Indian ●●le-wort Guadage as Guidage Guadelquivir a River of Andaluzia in Spain Guadiana the river Ana in Portugal running 14 miles under ground so that the bridge may feed 10 thousand Cattel Guaiacum a West-India drying wood good against the French disease Guaiavas a kind of Indian apples Guastald he that hath the Custody of the Kings Mansion-houses Guastaliens a Religious order of men and women begun 1537 by a Mantuan Lady Countess of Guastala Gubernation l. a governing Gu●ernator l. a Governour of a ship Gudge●ns Rudder-irons Gu●lderland Gel one of the Neatherlands Gu●lphs and Gibellines two great factions in Italy Guenliana a valiant Lady wife to Gryffin Prince of Wales slain in a battel with Maurice of London Guerring o. q. jarring brawling Guerdon f. a reward Guest-takers Gist as Agistors Gugaws h. Gnugabb a jews-harp or toy for Children Guidage mony for safe-conduct through a strange place Guid●n f. a horse-banner also the Corner or bearer of it Guill Che. to dazle the eyes Guild-hall as Gild hall Guilford Geglford sa a town in Surrey the Mansion place of the English-Saxon Kings Guinethia Guineth Venodotia South Wales Guiny Nigritarum Regio a Kingdom of Africa Guise Manner or fashion Guld Maneleta a certain Corn-weed Gules as Geules Gul● Goule or Yule of August St. Peter ad vin●ula Lammas day when they say Quirinus's Daughter by kissing St. Peters chain was cured of a Disease in her Gu●ule f. a Throat Gulick the Chief town of Gulick-land a province of Germany Gulf Gulph a streight see between two lands or the meeting of two se●s Gulling when the pin of a block eats or wears into the Sheever or the yard into the Mast. Gulosity l. Gluttony Gultwit for Gyltwit Gum Animi Indian amber Gum Arabick from the Egyptian thorn-tree Acacia Gummilda she killed her self because her Husband Asmond King of Denmark was slain in battel Gun No. a great flag on of ale Gunora a Norman Lady who held the Hamlet of Lanton by the service of a barbed Arrow to the King when he hunted in Cornedon Chase. Gunwale the piece of Timber that reaches on either side from the half deck to the forecastle also the lower part of any Ordnance-port Gurgitate l. to devour or swallow up Gurgitive l. belonging to a gulph or stream Gurnard a fishes name Gusse● an abatement formed of a travers line from the dexter Chief perpendicularly to the extream Bases or Contrary-wise Gust Gest a Guest or stranger that lodges with us the 2d night Gust l. a taste or rellish also a sudden blast o● wind Gustation l. a tasting also a little knowledge or experience Gusto I. a right relish Savour or Taste of any thing Gustatory l. a banqueting house Gut-tide Shrovetide Gutta rosacea a praeter-natural redness in the Face Gu●ta serena a clear speck hindring the eye-sight Guttulous belonging to or full of drops Guttural l. belonging to Guttur l. the Throat Guttu●al letters pronounced in the Throat Gutturous Gutt●r having a wide throat Guzes in Her the ball of the Eye Guy Guido Guide f. a leader or director Guydage as Guidage Guye a rope that guides gently any thing hoised aboard also the rope that hales forward the pendant of the winding tackle Gwalstow sa patibuli locus the Gallows or Execution-place Gwab●-merched Br. a fine to the Lords of some Mannours upon the marriage of their Tenants-daughters also as Lair-wite Gy o. a guide Gybe c. any writing or passe Gyges a Lydian Shepherd who kil'd the King Candaules his Master and enjoy'd his Crown and Wife whom he had shown him naked by the help of Gyge's ring taken from a dead Giants finger found in the belly of a brasen horse in the Earth who 's collet turned inward made him invisible Gyltwite a compensation or amends for trespass or fraud Gymnastick g. belonging to a Gymnase g. a place for exercise of body and mind a School Gy●nasticks books treating of Exercise Gymnasiarch the head M●ster of the place where the Champions did exercise the chief Master of a School Gymnosophists g. Indian Philosophers of a naked and solitary living Gyndes a river cut by Cyrus in his siege of Babylon into 46 channels Gynecocracy Gynocraty g. a Feminine Government Gypsation l. a plaistering with Mortar Gyration l. the fetching of a large compass a wheeling about dizziness Gyre g. a circuit compass or cariere the bound or end of a course or race also a traunce dump or fit o. Gyron Guyron f. a geron half a square or quarter in an Escutcheon cut off by an oblique or diagonal line Gysarme as Gisarme H. HAam sa an Albe a Priests linnen vestment Habakkuk h. a wrestler Haberdasher q. Habt ihr d●s ge have you that or Avoir d' acheter f. having to buy or Kooper-Daeser D. a Merchant of toyes or small wares Hab of Hats a Hat-seller Hab●re facias se●sinam a Writ commanding the Sheriff to give a man seisin of Lands recovered in the Kings Court. Habere facias visum a writ for the veiwing of Lands or Tenements Habeas Corpus a writ from the King-Bench for a Prisoner to remove himself thither and answer the cause there Habeas Corpora a writ for the bringing in a Jury or so many of them as refuse to come upon the venire
facias Habendum the latter principal part of a conveyance limiting and qualifying the estate passing in the premisses Haberdupois as Averdupois Habergion Haub f. a diminutive Haubert a little coat of ma●l or sleeves and gorget only Habiliment f. cloathing also Armour Habilitation a making one able or capable Hability l. an aptness or capacity Habit l. cloathing also custom of doing any thing Habitable l. that may be inhabited or dwelt in Habitacle ation l a dwelling Habitual l. grown to a Habit or custome Habituate l. to accustome Habitude l. the habit state or disposition of body or mind Hables f. a Haven or Port. Hab-na● q. hap n'hap at a venture whether it happen succeed or no. Hack Li. a hay-loft Hack Tu Truth and Hact-awlaw Tu. high truth a Divine Attribute Hace o. for have also hoarse Hach Hache Hachis f. a dish of sliced steep●d meat Had●d h. rejoycing Hades g. hell or the state of the Dead Hadarezer Aderezer h. beautiful help Hadleigh a Town in Suffolk Hadbote sa satisfaction for the violation of holy Orders or for violence offered to persons in holy Orders Hadock Hadd a small kind of Cod-fish Hadrian a great Roman Emperour Hadersleve a Town of South Iuitland Hadrianople g. a City of Ma●edonia in Greece Haematopodes g. Birds with feet red as blood Haemon a Theban youth who killed himself over the tomb of Antigone put to death by Creon Haemoplois osis g. spitting of bloud from the vital parts Haemorrhagy g. a violent bursting-out of blood Haemorrhoides g. the Piles a distention of the Fundament veins by too much melancholy blood Haemus a Mountain dividing Thrace and Thessaly Haerede deliberando alij a writ for the Sheriff to command the delivery of the body of anothers ward to him who 's ward he was by reason of his Land Haerede abducto a writ for the Lord who having by right the Wardship of his Tenant under age hath him conveyed away Haeresy g. a sect a doctrine contrary to the fundamentals of Religion Haeretico comburendo a writ that lay against one who being convict of Haeresie and abjuring it fell into it again Haesitation l. a doubting a sticking at any thing Hasne sa a Haven or Sea-Port Haga sa a house Haghes No. haws Hagar h. a stranger or chewing the cud Hagester K. a Mag-pie Hagard f. wild untamed Hagard Faulcon which for some time preyed for her self Haggai h. pleasant Haggase a kind of pudding made of hogs flesh It Haggles No. it hailes Haggs vapours l●ke flame about the hair or horses manes not so much flaming as reflecting light Hagiographer g. a writer of holy things Haguenaw a Town in lower Elsass or Alsatia Hague the best village in Europe where the States of Holland keep their Court. Haie f. hedge a net to catch Conies Haile sa health whole Hain a River in Hainault one of the Netherlands Hailes o. happiness Haine f. hatred Haire when a Masculine diurnal Planet appears in the day time Haimburgh a Town in higher Austria where there grows some store of Ginger Haim●ald●tia Catallorum in Scotland a seeking restitution for goods wrongfully taken away Hakeds large pikes taken in Ramsey Moor. Hake●●n o. a sleeveless jacket Halcyonian peaceable belonging to Halcyon Alcyon a King-fisher which in calm weather builds and breeds on the sea-shore Hasle Ss. a trammel Ess. an iron to hang pots on over the fire Halebrede a lout or lubberly Man or Woman Haledon Heaven-field in Northumb●rland where King Oswald having erected a cross unto Christ vanquished the Brittish King Cedwal and became a devout Christian. Halesworth a Town in Suffolk Half-bord c. six-pence Half-mark a Noble 6 and 8 pence Half-seal the sealing of Commis●ions to Delegates appointed upon any appeal in Ecclesiastical or marine causes Halicarnassus the chief City of Ca●ia where the famous tomb of Mausolus was built by his Queen Artemisia Halidom● sa holy judgment Halieuticks g. treatises of the art of fishing Halifax sa holy hair Horton a Town in Yorkshire from a Maids head cut off by a Priest and hung upon a Yew-tree there Haliography g. a description of the Sea Halituous l thin vaporous passing easily through the pores Halinitre g. Salt-petre Halitz a Town of 〈◊〉 nigra in Poland Hall the ship call to her to know whence she is and whither bound Haliwerk-folk sa Priests and Religious persons Hallage toll to the Lord of a fair or market for commodities vended in that Common-Hall also for cloaths brought for sale to Blackwell-hall London Hallam-shire was part of Yorkshire Hallelujah h. praise the Lord. Halle a Town on the Sein in Hainault Hallucination l. an erring or mistaking Hallandia part of Scandia Halm the stalk of Corn from the ear to the root Halsier he that draws the Halser the rope next to a Cable Hol●fang Healfang sa a Pillory Halo g. a Circle about the Moon or other Star Halse o. to embrace Hals sa a neck Halstead a Town in Essex and a village in Kent Halo●●sus an Aegaean Isle defended by women when all the men were slain Halteth o. holdeth Halt a stop or stay in marching Halyardes the ropes that ho●se up the yards Hallyattes a King of Lydi● Father to Croesus Halymote as Heal-gemote Ham h. crafty or heat Ham sa a house or village Hamadryades g. wood-Nymphs Haman h. making an up●roar Hambles for Hables havens Hamburgher one of Hamburgh the chief City of Lower-Saxony Hames two crooked pieces of Wood encompassing a horse-collar Hamkin a kind of pudding made upon the bones of a shoulder of Mutton Hameling Hambling of Dogs the same as expeditating Hameled o. abated Hamlet hamel hampsel a little village sometimes the seat of a free-holder Hammocks hanging ship-beds Hammon g sandy a name of Jupiter Hammone Ham a Town in the Erldom of Mark. Hamor h. an asse or dirt Hampton Southamp●on in Hamshire and above 20 villages elsewhere Hampton-Court a Royal Palace on the Thames in Middlesex built by Cardinal Wolsey finisht by King Henry the 8 th Hamsoken sa the liberty or freedom of ones own house Han o. to have Hanjar a rich dagger worn by the Bashaws Wives Hand-cloth sa a handkerche● Handfull four inches Han-speek a wooden leaver Handy-warp a kind of cloth made at Coksal Bocking and Braintree in Ess●x Hancel●d o. cut off Hanaper Hanper seems to be the same as originally the Latin Fiscus See Clerk of c. Han●eret part of Burglav● Diocess in Denmark Hankwit Hangwit sa a being acquited of a fine for the the unjust hanging or escaping of a Prisoner Hankyn Hall Henry or little Hans Hannah h. gracious merciful Hannaw part of Weteraw in Germany Hannibal Gracious Lord a Carthaginian General who was beaten by the Roman Scipio and poison'd himself Hand●hoven bread La. with little leaven stiff Hanno a Carthaginian rebel who had his eyes put out Hannonia Haynault one of the Low-Country-Provinces Hans D. a Companion or fellow Hansz ge John Hans-in-kelder D. Jack or the fellow in the cellar also
North Scotland Murrey M●urus a dusky or dun-colour A Murth of Corn No. abundance Musach cassa a chest in the Temple at Jerusalem whereinto the Kings were wont to cast their Offerings Musaeus a famous Greek Poet contemporary with Orpheus Musahib Alloh Tu. a talker with God Moses Musaph a book of all the Turkish Laws Musard f. a loyte●er Muscadel dine f. Wine brought from Candy having the flavour of Musk. Muschamp a name in Northumberland formerly of great note Muscheto Moschetta I. a little fly a kind of gnat Musculous belonging to or full of Muscles l. fleshy parts of the body serving for instruments of motion Musculous vein the first branch of the flank-veins communicating it self with divers muscles about the belly and loins Muscovites people of Muscovy Russia bordering on Tartary Muscosity abundance of Mice also a being Muscous l. mossy Musen when a Stag or Male Deer casts his head Muses Calliope Clio Erato Thalia Melpomene Terpsichore Polyhymnia Vrania Daughters of Jupiter and Mnemosyne Goddesses of Poetry and Musick Muse set f. the place through which the hare goes to relief Musive as Mosaique Musk Pa● a per●ume growing in a little bag or bladder within an Indian beast like a Roe or Wild Goat Musket the Tassel or Male of a Sparrow-hawk Muskin q. Mouskin a Finch or Titmouse Musmon a certain beast resembling partly a sheep partly a goat Musrol f. an iron ring to put about a horses nose Mussack a drink much used by the Chineses Mussitation l. a muttering Mussulmans as Mulsulmans Mus● l. New-prest wine Mustachio che f. chos Sp. g. the beard upon the upper-lip Mustaphis pheis Turkish Doctors or Prophets Mustelline l. belonging to a Weasel Muster of Peacocks an old but Elegant word for a company of them together Mustered of Record enrolled among the Kings Soldiers Muster-master General Master of the Kings Musters Mustriche Mous o. Mustricula a shoemakers last Mustulent l. new fresh sweet as Must. Mutability a being Mutable l. changeable inconstant Mutation l. a change Mutations the places wher● Strangers as they journeyed did change their Post-horses c. Mute l. dumb or in Law not answering directly also any Consonant except the Liquids also Sc. as Mote or Moot Mu●es certain dumb executioners among the Turks Mu●eth the hawk dung●th Mutilate l. to maim curtail or diminish Mutiny f. to raise a sedition especially among Soldiers Quintus Mutius Scaevola burnt his right hand for killing a Courtier instead of Porsenna King of the Hetrusci warring against Rome Mutual l. interchangeable from one to another Muzrole as Musrol Muzzle-ring the greatest cirle about the mouth of a great gun Mycterism g. a wiping ones nose a closer kind of Sarcasm Mydias the reputed Authour of Coats of Ma●l Mynnyng daies as Minning Mynt c. Gold Myriarch g. a Captain of a Myriad g. ten thousand Myrmice a maid who for contemning Ceres was turn'd into an Ant. Myrmidon an ancient King of Thessaly and Son of Jupiter Myrmidons Thessalians that went with Achilles to Troy Myrobalanes Egyptian Nuts or Acorns of five kinds viz. B●llerick Chebule Citrine E●blick and Indian Myropolist g. a seller of sweet ointments or perfumes Myrrha Mother of Adonis by her Father Cynaras King of Cyprus who when he knew it would have sla●n her but flying into Arabia she is said to be turn'd into a ●ree of that name Myrrhine ●hean belonging to Myrrh an Arabian gum between white and red of an opening cleansing and dissolving nature Myrsus King of Lydia Father of Myrsi●us Candaules the last of the race of the Heraclidae Myrtilus the son of Mercury drowned instead of being rewarded by Pelops for whom at a race he left the Chariot-wheel loose and brake the neck of his Master Oenomaus Myrtle a low tender and fragrant tree sacred to Venus worn garland-wise by those that triumphed after Victories obtain'd without slaughter of men Mysia part of Asia the less Mystagogical belonging to a Mystagogue g. he that interprets Mysteries that hath the keeping of Church-reliques and shewing them 〈◊〉 strangers Mysteriarch g. a Chief prelate or master of sacred mysteries Mystical Mysterious secret obscure Mythologist he that doth Myt●ologize or practise Mythology g. an expounding of Fables N. NAam sa a distreining of a mans goods Naaman h. Comely Nab c. a head Nab-girder c. a bridle Nab-cheat c. a hat Nabal h. a fool or mad Nacre f. Mother of pearl Nad q. Ne had o. had not Nadab h. a Prince Nadir A. the point of heaven directly under our feet and opposite to Zenith Na●●a Funeral songs Naiades g. Nymphs or feigned Goddesses of Rivers and Fountains Nail of beef Ss. Eight pound Naiant f. Nageant swiming Naif f. natural lively Nail stone perfect in all its properties or found so naturally as if it had been artificially cut Nakoners o. brasen horns Nale o. Ale-house Nam o. for Am not Namation a distreining or in Scotland an impounding Namaz the Turkish Common prayer Name o. took Namur one of the Neatherlands Nantwich a town in Cheshire Naney the chief City of Lorrain surrendred to the French 1633. Nantes a City on the Loirz in B●i●any Nap the tufted superficies of Cloth also a fit of sleep Nap c. to cheat at Dice Napaeae g. Nymphs of the Woods and Mountains Napper of Naps c. a sheep-stealer Napery f. linnen-clothery or Table-linnen Naphthe tha Median Oil Babylonish Bitumen a kind of Marle which being fired is more incensed by water Napkin Y. a pocket handkerchief Naples a Spanish Kingdom in Italy tributary to the Pope Narbone a City of Languedoc Narcissine belonging to Narcissus a beautiful youth who slighting Eccho and falling in love with his own shadow in the water pined away to a white Daffadill also a Bishop of Jerusalem who they say by his prayers turned Water into Oyl to supply the Church lamps Narcotic or Narcotique medicines making senseless stupifying any member Nard Spikenard an Indian and Syrian plant Narelles o. little Nares the nostrils or holes in a hawks beak Narrative l. declarative expressing also as Narration a report or relation Nart o. Art not Na● o. was not Narses an Eunuch general after Belisarius of Justinians army against the Goths Nasal vein between the Nostrils Nasicornous insects with horns on their noses Nasie c. drunken Naskin c. a jail or Bridewell Natal Natural also as Natalstious belonging to Nativity a birth or birth-day Natalitious gifts among the Grecians sent by the Neighbours on the fifth day Natation l. a swimming Nated l. born framed of nature Nathanael h. Gods gift Nativo habendo a writ for the apprehending and restoring a Lords Villain whom he claims for his inheritance Natural a fool born Naturalist a natural Philosopher skilled in the causes of natural things Natural Son base born Naturalize f. to admit into the number of natural subjects Nat wilne o. not desire Naval l. belonging to a Ship or to a Navy a Fleet or company of Ships Navarre a Kingdom of Spain Naucifie l. to flight or disesteem
Natural also the first draught of a writing also as Origine a beginning fountain stock or pedigree Oriol l. the little waste room next the hall where particular persons dine Orion a Great hunter stung to death by a Scorpion and both placed among the Constellations Orisant o. for Horizon Orismada P. the Fire worshipped by the Persians as a God Orisons f. Oraisons prayers Orle a threefold line doubled admitting a transparency of the field through the innermost space Orloge o. a Dial. Orleans a City on the Loire in France Orlop any Deck of a ship except the first Ormeschurch a town in Lancashire Ormus a Persian City in an Isle abounding with shells that breed the fairest pearls Ornature l. an adorning Orndorn Cu. afternoons drinking Ornithology g. the speaking or a discourse of birds Ornoman●y g. Divination by Birds Orontes a river of Caelosyria Orped o. gilded Orphanism the state of an Orphan g. a Fatherless child Orphean belonging to Orpheus a Thracian Poet whose harp they say drew stones woods wild beasts c. Orpiment Orpm a soft and yellow kind of Arseni●k or Rat●bane Orque l. a hulk or huge ship also as Orch. Orrice Iris a Flower de lice Orsey a Town and County in Germany Ortelli f. Orteils toes the claws of a dogs foot Orthodoxy a being Orthodox xal g. of a right opinion or sound faith Orthogonal g. having right or even corners Orthographist he that doth Orthographize or practise Orthography g. the manner of true writing also a perfect plat-form of a building Orthopnaea g. shortness of breath Ortive l. Easterly rising Ortyard a place now for fruit-trees but at first for Orts Scraps Ortygia Delos one of the C●clad Islands Orval Clary or Clear-eye Orythia Daughter of Erictheus King of Athens ravisht away by B●reas Oryen cause o. Either urgent or Orient Emergent Occasional Oryx Orinx g. a kind of African wild goat Orzabow a Town in Podolia Osanna as Hosanna Osbert Sa. light of the Family Osborn Sa. House-child Oscian play a light Roman sport pleasing the People Oscillation as Merito● Oscines the Birds by whose voices the Augurs foretold things to come Oscitancy ation l. a yawning or gaping also idleness Osculation l. a kissing or embracing Osenbridge a Town in Bre●●e in Westphalia Osiris King of Aegypt and Husband of Io or Isis worshipped in the form of an Ox. St. Osith formerly Chic a Town in Essex from Osi●h a Royal Nun slain by Danish Pyrates Osmonds Iron-stone or Oar. Osmund Sa. House-peace Osnabrug a Town in Westphalia Oserey as Ossifrage Ossendorf a Town in Westphalia Osse Che. audere to offer intend or dare Ossicle l. a little bone Ossifrage l. the bone-breaking Eagle Ossifragant bone-breaking Ossuary l. a Charnel-house or place where bones are kept Ostend a Port in Flanders Ostentional l. a Souldier attending the Prince at publick shews Ostenreich Ostrich Austrasia Austria the extream Province of East France Ostent a wonder or Monster also a shewing or pointing at Ostentation l. vain-glory boasting Ostentatitious l. set out for shew or vain-glory Ostentiferous l. bringing Monsters or strange sights Osterburg a Town of Brandenburgh Ostiary l. a Door-keeper Ostholme an Isle of North Juitland Ostiology g. a Discourse of bones Ostomachy g. a playing or fighting with bones Ostracism an Athenian Banishment for ten years by delivering a shell with the Name devised by Clisthenes who was the first so Condemned Ostration g. shelliness Ostriferous l. Oister-bearing Ostringer Ostregere o. an Eastern Gos-hawk Falconer Oswestrey Br. Croix Oswalds a Town in Shropshire from Oswold wald House-ruler or Steward a devout King of Northumberland torn in pieces by Penda the Pagan King of the Mercians Otaco●sticon g. an instrument to help the Hearing Otalgia g. a pain in the Ears Othan Odinus Wod●● Mars Other o. for Or. Othes Otho Eudo Ge. Hud a keeper a mans name Othryades the only surviver of 300 Lacedemonians who had slain as many Argives and writing on his shield I have overcom'n kil'd himself also O●o●racks Tu. fitters down old Janizaries no longer fit for war Otranto a City of Naples Ottaque qua drink in the Moluccoes and Philippines coming from a Nut. Ottadini the ancient inhabitants of Northumberland Otter an amphibious beast of Chase. Otterendorp a town of Breme in Westphalia Otterbourn a town in Northumberland Otus and Ephialtes the Sons of Neptune two of the Giants that warr'd with Heaven reported to have grown in nine years the length of nine Acres Oval l. round like an Egg also belonging to Ovation laying of Eggs also a small triumph for a bloodless victory the soldi●ers shouting O O! and a Sheep Ovis being sacrificed Ouch a boss neck-lace or any ornament of Gold or Jewels Oudenard a town in Flanders Over-blows it blows so hard they can bear no top-sails Oudwater a Town in Holland Overest o. uppermost Overfret o. overspread Overhipped for-hopped o. leapt over All Overly o. utterly Overgrown-Sea when the waves are at the higest Over-masted having the masts too large or too long Oversamessa senesse segenesse an ancient penalty or fine upon those that heard of a Murder or Robbery and did not pursue Overset overturn and founder the Ship Overset the Cable turn it over being quoiled up Overwheled o. for Overheled veled or whelmed Overthrown when being to be trimmed a ground she falls over on a side Overture f. an opening a proposition or conference Overt f. Ouvert open manifest Overt as Loov●r Over-Wesel a Town of T●●ers Over-yssel one of the United Provinces Oviary l. a flock of Sheep Ovil l. a sheep-fold Oviparous l. breeding by eggs or spawn Oulney a town in Buckinghamshire Oun●e twenty peny weight also a Lynx Oundel a town in Northamptonshire Ounding Own o. rising like waves Owndy and Crisp o. sliked and curled Ourage f. Oeuvrage work Ouster le main f. Oster la main Amoveas manum a writ which was sent to the Escheator to deliver possession out of the Kings hands to the party that sues Ouster le mer f. Outre an excuse by being beyond Sea for not appearing in Court Ousted f. ostē removed or put out Outfangthef Sa. a Lords priviledge of calling a man of his Fee taken for Felony in another place to judgment in his own Court Out-law one deprived of the benefit of Law and out of the Kings protection Outlawry as Utlary Outlicker a timber standing out from the poop serving in small ships for the haling down of the Missen sheat Out-pariers Thieves of Rides-dale taking Cattel or other booty without that liberty Outraie o. depart run Out-riders Bailiffs errant sent by Sheriffs to summon persons to their Courts Outrance o. destruction extremity Outwail o. a very sorrowfull thing Owles o. hooks f. houlette a sheep-hook Owelty or Ouelty of services an Equality when the Tenant paravail owes as much to the Mesn as the Mesn doth to the Lord Paramount Owhere o. any where Owresby a Town in Lincolnshire Owen Oen Audo●nus Eugenius Ox-eye a large kind
Pastern f. the hollow of the heel Pastilicate to make or use Pastils little rolls of Paste Pills Pastinate to dig in a Garden Paston a Town in Norfolk Pastophories the most Honourable Egyptian Priests Pastoral ritious belonging to a Pastor l. a Shepherd Pastoral Song of Herdsmen Pas●olan● f. an Hireling foisted in by a Captain on Muster-days Patache a small Indian Ship Patacoon a Spanish piece about 4 s. 8 d. Patagous Magellanicans said to be 10 foot high Pataque a Neopolitan piece of an hundred Quadrins Patart a Dutch Stiver whereof five make 6 d. Patavinity the property of or Relation to Padua Patay a Town of Beausse in France Cross Patee whose ends are broad and opened Patefaction l. an opening or discovering Patelena a Goddess of Corn when the Cups opened Patelin f. a flatterer Paten a wooden shoe with an Iron bottom Patentee to whom the King hath granted Patents as Letters Patent Patency a being Patent l. open uncovered Pater-guardian the head of a Franciscan Colledg Paternal Fatherly Paternity l. ones being a Father Pathetical g. affectionate Pathologick belonging to Pathology g. a part of Physick treating of the causes and differences of Diseases Pathologist g. a Writer of Diseases and their Symptoms Pathopaeia g. an expression of a Passion Patible l. sufferable Patibulary l. belonging to a Gallows Patibulated hanged on a Gibbet Patin l. a great Platter Charger or Bason also the flat plate used by Priests with the Chalice at Mass. Patise a reddish colour Cross Patonce who 's ends are both broad and as it were three ways hooked Patration l. a doing perfecting or committing Patriarchal belonging to a Patriarchate chy the Estate Seat or Dignity of a Patriarch ark g. a chief Father the first Father of a Family or Nation also a National Primate Patri●iate the Dignity of Patricians the most Noble Romans descended of Senatours Patricide as Parracide Patrick a Patrician Patrimonial belonging to a Patrimony l. an Inheritance left by the Father Patrimony of St. Peter an Italian Province belonging to the Pope Patrizate g. to resemble or imitate ones Father Patriot a Benefactor or Lover of his Countrey Patrocinate onize to defend or plead for Patronal belonging to a Patron l. advocate defender also in Civil-law he that hath made a Servant free and in the Canon and Common Law he that hath the gift of a Benefice Patroclus Achilles's Friend slain in Achilles's Armour Patronymicks cal names derived from ones Father or Ancestors Patter Pray o. repeat many Pater nosters Patulicate l. to be opened or widened Pavade o. a Dagger Pauciloquent l. using Pauciloquy fewness of words Paucity l. fewness Paudishaw Tu. an Emperour Pavefie l. to affright Pavefaction a terrifying Pavese vice I. a large Shield covering the whole Body Pavia a Great City of Milain Paviage money towards paving Pavidity a being Pavid l. timerous Pavilion f. a Warlike Tent. Pavin Pavane f. a kind of Dance Paul h wonderful or rest Paulin f. little Paul Paunage as Pannage Pavoisade f. a Target-defense for Gally-slaves against small shot Pavanine l. belonging to a Peacock or Hen. Pausade s. a pausing or resting place Pausanias a famous Lacedemonian Captain a●so a Youth who slew Philip of Macedon because he had no redress for being Ravished Pawl a short Iron fastened to the Deck to keep the Capstain from recoiling V●t-pawl the capstain let it go back Pawme o. palm of the hand Pax l. peace also the Pix or Box Sp. Paz. where the Popish Sacrament is put Pay the s●ams lay on hot pitch Pay the Ship lay on the stuff in Grav●ng Payed when in a tack the Sails are flat against the shrowds and she cannot fall back Pea●e of God and the Church vacat●on-time Pea● c. lace Peal N● cool the pot Pean Erminus or yellow Ermine in Heraldry Pearch Perche a Rod Pole a measure of 16 foot and a half in some places above ●0 Pearl a Gem bred in shell-fish also the least Printing Character except the Diamond Pease o. q. appease or pause to stay Pease-bolt E. Pease-straw Peccadillo Sp. a small fault Pèccaminous l. full of sin Peccant l. sinning offending Peccator l. a sinner Peccavi l. I have offended Peck kidg c. meat Pecorous l. full of Cattel Pectinals l. Fish who 's bones are streight like combs as Soals c. Pectination l. a combing also raking of Corn. Pectoral l. belonging to good for the Breast and Lungs also a Breast-plate or Stomacher Pecuarious l. belonging to Cattel Peculator he that commits Peculation l. robbing the Prince or Common-wealth Peculiar l. particular private proper Court of Peculiars dealing in Peculiars Parishes exempt from other Ordinaries and peculiarly belonging to the See of Canterbury R●gal Peculiar the Kings Chappel under the immediate Jurisdiction of the Supream Ordinary the King Peculiate l. to punish a mans purse take away his goods also to enrich Pecuniary l. belonging to Pecunia l. money and anciently Cattel or other substance Pedage l. money given for passage Pedagogism the office of a Pedagogue as Paedag Pedal l. of a Foot Pedality measuring by or able going on foot Pedaneous l. going on foot Pedantism the office of a Pedant f. an Ordinary School-Master Pedanteries f. Pedantick humours Ink-horn terms Pèdation l. a propping of vines Pedature l. the proportion of feet assign'd to workmen Pedce a Commanders foot-boy Pederasty Paed g. a lusting after boyes Pedestal f. a foot-stool the foot of a pillar Pedestrial belonging to a Footman Pedicle l. a little foot also a stalk of fruit Pediculous l. lousy Pedler a Scotch or Wandring Merchant Pedobaptism as Paedob Pedomancy Divination by the lines at the soles of the feet Pedor l. filthiness of prisons Pedotribe g. an instructor of Children to exercise their bodies Peek the room in a ships hold from the bits to the stem Heave a Peek heave the ships hawse right over the Anchor Ride a peek with the main-yard and fore-yard sloped into a St. Andrews Cross lest another ship come foul of them Peeper c. a looking-glass Peeping c. sleepy drowsy Peel-town in Man Isle Peed No. blind of one eye He pees No. He looks with one eye Peevish No. witty Peere o. for appear Peer f. a work raised against the force of the Sea Peers f. Pairs Equals Jury-men also Lords Peerage the condition of Peers of the Realm also an imposition for maintaining a Sea-peer Peery c. fearfull Peeter c. a portmantle Pegasean like or belonging to Pegasus the flying horse of Perseus Pegnin the Metropolis of China Pejerate l. to forswear Pejorate l. to make or grow worse Peitrel Poi ral f. the brest-leather of a horse Pekois o. a pickax Pelagians Hereticks followers of Pelagius he denied Original sin held that man of himself might keep the Commandments c. Pelagic● belonging to the Sea Pelasgi Grecians inhabitants of Pelasgia part of Pelopon●●sus Pelf Pill the broken remains of a fowl after the hawk is relieved Peli●s Brother of Aeson King of Thessaly slain by his
●o stool Tenne in Heraldry an Orange or tawny colour Tenon that part of the timber that is put into the mortoise-hole Tenor l. an order fashion state content or substance also that part in Musick next the Bass. Tenore indicta menti mittendo a writ calling the record of an inditement and process into the Chancery Tenses the different endings of Verbs to signifie difference of time viz. in Latin the Present Preterimperfect Preterperfect Preterpluperfect and Future Tensile l. to be bent or stretched out Tensity l. stiffness or tightness Tent Mast●ck and Turpentine which Jewellers put under Table Diamonds when they set them in work Tent-wine Vino-tinto Sp. all Wines in Spain except white Tent Che. to look to Tentation l. a trying Tentative l. a posing or poser of those that are to commence Tenths the Kings yearly portion of Ecclesiastical livings Tentor a stretcher used by Clothiers prohibited Tentorean l. belonging to a Tent or Pavilion in War Tentife o. q. attentive careful Tenuate l. to cause Tenuity l. a being Tenuious ous thin lean slender weak Tenure the manner whereby lands are held Tepefaction fying l. a warming Tephramantie g. Divination by ashes thrown in the Air. Tepedity a being Tepid l. lukewarm Teraphim h. Images for private use Teratology g. a discourse of wonders Tercel as Tassel Tercel-gentle a Male Faulcon Tercera a Western Isle Terrebellum l. a kind of Crows-bill Terebinthine belonging to Terebinth l. Turpentine Terebrate l. to bore or thirl Terebration l. a boring c. Tergeminous l. three-fold or three born at a time Tergiductor l. a bringer up Tergimen● l. that which is put into the scales to make weight Tergiversation l. a turning the back a non-suit Term l. a bound or limit also the time when places of Judgment are open for all Law-suits Hillary-Term begins Jan. 23 except it be Sunday and ends Feb. 12. Easter-Term begins the Wednesday fortnight after Easter day and ends the Munday after Ascension day Tri●y-Term begins the Friday after Trinity-Sunday and ends the Wednesday fortnight after Michaelmas-Term begins Oct. 23. except it be Sunday and ends Nov. 28. Tarmagant thrice or very great Termantine l. Turpentine Terminals feasts Feb. 22. in honour of Terminus the Roman God of bounds deciding controversies of Husbandmen Termonland Glebeland Termor he that holds for term of years or Life Terminate l. to limit Termination a bounding or ending Ternary rious belonging to Ternion l. the number three Terns No. large ponds Terra e●●iendenda a writ for the Escheator to find the true yearly value of Land c. Terra excultabilis land that may be tilled Terra frusca or frisca fresh land not lately plowed Terra gilliflorata held by paying a Gilly-flower Terra Lemnia red astringent Earth of Lemnos Terra lucrabilis that may be gained from the Sea or a waste to particular use Terra sigillata Earth sent from Lemnos sealed against wounds Fluxes Poisons c. Terra vestita in old Charters sown with corn Terrae-filius l. the bondrol at the Oxford Act See Praevaricator Terraqueous l. of Earth and water mixt Terrar rer a survey of all the acres and their bounds in an estate There is a Terrar in the Exchequer of all Glebe-lands in England Terrasse Tar f. a bank of Earth also an open walk or gallery Terrestrifie to cause Terrestriety a being Terrene restrial l. Earthly Terre-Tenant f. he that hath the actual possession of the Land Terrecrepant l. rebuking terribly Terrier a Catalogue of all the Lords Tenants c. Terring a town in Ss. Terris bonis et Catalis c for a Clerk to recover his Lands c. having clear'd himself Terris et Catallis c. to restore to the debtor distreined above the debt Terrisonant l. sounding terribly Territory l. the land within the bounds of any place Terrulent l. full of Earth Terry an Indian liquor drawn from the Palm-tree Terse l. neat polite Tertian the third part of a tun 84 gallons Tertian ary l. belonging to the third Tertianague returning every other day tak●ng in the extreams Tertiate l. to till ground or do any thing a third time Tertiation a dividing into three Tervin a town in Cheshire Tesserarious belonging to a Tessera l. a die or any such square a token watch-word c. Test a broad instrument made of maribone-ashes hoop'd with iron on which they refine gold and silver Testaceous l. of tile or brick Testaceous Animals having shels Testamentarious belonging to a Testament l. ones last will having an Executor exprest Testat●m a writ after Capias when a man is not found in the County where the action is laid Testation l. a witnessing Testator l. He and Testatrix l. She that makes a will Tester six-pence See Teston Testers o. sculls sallets headpieces Testicular belonging to Testicles l. the Stones Testiff o. q. Testy wild-brained Testification as Testation Teston f. an old silver coin formerly worth 12 pence sinking by degrees to gilt brass and six pence Testudinous belonging to or like a Testudo l. a Tortoise shell or Target-fence in war Tetanical having a crick in the neck Tetbury a town in Glocestershire Tethys a Goddess of the Sea Tetch o. a fashion also a stain Tetches o. forwardness Tetrachord g. an instrument of 4 strings a fourth in the Gämut Tetrade f. a mess of 4. Tetraëterie g. four years Tetraëdron g. a figure of four sides Tetraglotical g. of four Tongues Tetragonal belonging to a Tetragon g. a quadrangle Tetragrammaton g. the Name of 4 letters almost in every language viz. Jehovah Tetralogy g. a discourse in four parts Tetrameter g. a verse of 4 feet Tetraptote g. a noun of 4 cases Tetrarch g. a Governour of the 4th part Tetrarchy g. a Government by four Tetrastick g. 4 verses Tetrasillabical g. of four syllables Tetricity ritude l. sourness of countenance Tetrick l. soure crabbed Tetronymal g. of 4 names Teverton a town in Devonshire Teutonick belonging to the Teutones Almains Germans in the largest sence Tewksbury a town in Glocestershire famous for woollen cloth and Mustard Tewel o. a Chimney Texel a Bay and Port in Holland Textele o. q. textuel f. well verst in the text Textile l. woven embroidered Textorian belonging to Texture l. a weaving Teynted o. for tainted dipt Theborites the followers of John Zista a Bohemian rebel 1426 from Thabor a hill so called by him which he took from a Noble-man Thack-ti●● plain or side-tile Thac● o. for Thwack Thalassiarch g. an Admiral Thalassical g. Sea-g●●en or blewish Thalassion l. a Neptial song among the old Roman● Thales one of the 7 wise men of Greece Thalestris an Amazon-Queen who went 30 daies journey to meet Alexander Thalia one of the Muses Thalmud as Talmud Thame a town in Oxfordshire Thane Sa. a Noble-man Freeman c. but properly an Officer of the King Thankebeld o. thank-worthy Thare o. needeth Thascry o. Outcry Tharcakes La. as Bannocks Tharm Li. Guts prepared for ●uddings Thavies Inn in H●lborn one of
they buy wool of sheep-masters and carry it on horsback to Markets VVolfeshead as VVulves VVooldbridge a town in Suffolk VVoolpit another VVool-staple the Town where wool was sold. VVool-winders that wind or bundle up the fleeces sworn to do it truly between the owner and buyer VVopen o. for wept VVoor the same as VVore K Sea-Wrack VVorcester the City of that shire Worch-bracco Che. Work-brittle intent upon ones work Workesworth a town in Darbyshire Wormatia the City Wormes in Germany Worm an iron at a staffs end to draw shot out of a piece Worm the cable strengthen it by laying a small rope alongst it between the strands Worried No choakt Worsop a town in Nottingham Worstead a town in Norfolk Wort as Wart Worth o. to be Worth up o. to ascend Wost o. knowest Wotton above 30 small towns Wotton-basset in Wilts Wotten underedge in Glocestershire Would the mast c. bind it with a rope to keep on the fish or somewhat to strengthen it Wouldings of the bolt-sprit the ropes that lash it fast down from rising off the pillow Wowe o. a field or wood Sea-Wrack a Sea-weed Wrake and Wrecke o. wrath and revenge Wranglands misgrown trees that will never prove timber Wrathed o. moved to anger Wrawxes q. Wrothness or roughness o. frowardness Wray Wrey o. to bewray discover Wreath a Boars tail also a Torce between the Mantle and the Crest Wreck f. Varech the perishing of a ship and every person in it VVhat part of it is cast ashore belongs to the King but if man dog or cat escape the goods are the owners still if claim'd within a year and day Wreedt D. VVroth Wreke D. to revenge Wrenches o. traps cheats Wreken kyn as Reking Wreme o. to compass about Wright Wyrhta Sa. a workman Writ breve actio formula the Kings precept whereby any thing is commanded to be done touching a Sure or Action Original Writs sent out of the high Court of Chancery to begin the sute Judicial Writs from the Court where the Cause depends after the Sute is begun Wro o. VVrath grief Wroken o. revenged Wrot o. sorrowful Wrotham a town in Kent Wry W●yne Wrene o. to cover Wryen o. to change also as Wrygh o. covered Wryeth o. getteth worketh Wrytheth o. casteth out Wulfer Sa. helper Wulfrun● a devout VVoman who enriched Wulfrunes Hampton Wolver-hampton in Staffordshire Wulvesheved head Sa. the condition of an Outlaw vvhose head vvas accounted as a VVolfs Wun No. as Wonne Wurtsberg Wir Herbipolis a City in Germany whose hills abounded with Wurts Worts sa Herbs VVyke a farm or little village VVyte as VVite VVyoh-house the house in which the salt is boiled VVyver q. Viper o. a kind of Serpent VVye a town in Kent VVymondham a town in Norfolk VVynsing o. a sweet singer VVyntred o. wrinkled VVyse o. a Proverb VVyshe o. he washed VVyten o. to keep from falling c. VVyttes o. the Senses X. XAintogne Sain a Province of France Xangti among the Chinois the supreme Govern of Heaven and Earth Xanthi a People of Asia Xantippe the froward wife of Socrates who said he kept her to exercise his patience Xantho one of the Sea-Nymphs Xanthus Scamander a River by Troy Xativa a town of Valentia in Spain Xenocrates a severe Chalcedonian Philosopher Xenodochy g. an Inne or Hospital Xenophon a famous Athenian Philosopher and general Xensi a principal Province of China Xeres de la frontera a town of Andaluzia in Spain Xeriff the title of some Barbarian Princes Xeroph●gy g. the eating of dry Meats Xerophthalmy g. a dry red itching of the eyes Xerxes Son of Darius and King of Persia whose Army of sevent●●● hundred thousand men was beat by fourty thousand Greeks Xi●inous l. of Cotton Xylval●es as Lignum Aloes Xylobalsamum g. the sweet wood that produceth Balm Xylopolist g. a VVoodmonger Y. Y A. D. yea Y. Yacht a Dutch pleasure-boat Yall o. to go s. Aller Yape o. to jest Yard three foot settled saies Sir Richard Baker by Hen. 1. according to the length of his own arm Yard the timber cross the mast at which the sail hangs Main-yard five 6 parts of the keels length c. Top the Yards make them hang even Yard-land Verge of land an uncertain quantity from 15 to 40 acres Yare No. Covetous Yare Sf. nimble smart Yare o. ready Yark No. prepare Yarmouth a Port of Norfolk also another in W●ght Yarn o. to study Yarrow o. faint-hearted also an herb that stops bleeding Y●rum a town in Yorkshire Yate Yatt a Country-Gate Yave Yafe o. gave regarded Yaws the Ship goes in and out with her head Y●e o. for been Ybet o. made better Yblent o. blinded Ybourded o. jested Ycast for Y●east o. left Ychaped with silver o. having a silver handle Ycleaped sc. called Yclenched o. covered cross-bar'd Yclothed o. for clothed Ycorven o. cut Ycrased o. broken Ydo o. stayed or for Ydon done Ydraw o. for draw Year Day and Waste the King has the profits of their Lands Tenements that are attainted of Petit-Treason and Felony for a Year and a Day and also may except the Lord of the Fee agree with him for it destroy the houses root up woods c. Lunar Year twelve revolutions of the Moon three hundred fifty four daies Solar Year three hundred sixty five daies and six hours Yearn to bark as Beagles at their prey Yearn o. shrill Yedding o. brawling and ●adding Yede as Yewed Yeeld o. to reward Yeender E●nder Der. the forenoon Yeander No. yonder Yeepsen Yaspen E. as much as can be taken up in both hands together Yef o. for If. Yefts o. for Gifts Yeld-hall o. for Guild-hall Yelding o. for yeelding Yellow-goulds o. Marigolds Yeme q. Hyeme Winter Yeman Yeoman q. Young man or Geman sa a married man or common or else Guma sa a painful man Ingenuus the next in order to a Gentleman Yoman an Officer in the Kings house between the Serjeant and the Gr●om Yongmen for Yomen in 33 Hen. 8. Yene o. nigh or as in Afore Yene o. over against Yerd o. rod plague Government Yern o. for ●arn to deserve or desire also earnestly Yepely o. cunningly vvisely Yests q. hests o. precepts Yetten o. to get lay up Yeve o. for Give Yeven Yeoven o. for Given Dated Yewd No. VVent Yewing o. going Yex to Hick-cough or Hick-up Yfrounsed o. frovvning Yft●r this o. even as Yhed o. on high Yhold o. held accounted Ykleped o. named Yle q. idle o. vain empty Ynde q. Indian o. black Ynow o. enough Yod as Yewd Yoke a double rope from the helm to the ship-sides to help the steering vvhen their hands are too vveak Yolden o. yielded Yoman See Yeman Yonker D. a Gentleman Yonkers the young fore-mast-men vvho take in top-sails c. Of Yore o. heretofore Yorely o. ancient York the City of that shire Youghall an Irish Port. Youketh the havvk sleeps Yoxley a tovvn in Huntingtonshire Yp●ked o. set forth vvith peaks Ypocras o. Hippocrates Ypres Ypres a tovvn