Selected quad for the lemma: cause_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n king_n law_n see_v 2,769 5 3.8029 3 true
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A29898 Reports of diverse choice cases in law taken by those late and most judicious prothonotaries of the Common Pleas, Richard Brownlow & John Goldesborough ; with directions how to proceed in many intricate actions both reall and personall ... ; also a most perfect and exact table, shewing appositely the contents of the whole book. Brownlow, Richard, 1553-1638.; Goldesborough, John, 1568-1618.; England and Wales. Court of Common Pleas. 1651 (1651) Wing B5198; ESTC R24766 613,604 621

There are 24 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

any_o satisfaction_n in_o tender_a to_o satisfaction_n insomuch_o that_o this_o be_v only_o the_o fruit_n of_o tenure_n and_o not_o like_a to_o cutti_n ng_z of_o tree_n nor_o to_o dig_v of_o cole_n or_o other_o ore_n and_o so_o coke_n chief_a justice_n that_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v and_o with_o this_o agree_v the_o book_n of_o 21._o ed._n 3._o 1._o the_o manner_n to_o make_v summons_n in_o dower_n if_o the_o land_n lie_v in_o one_o dower_n county_n and_o the_o church_n in_o another_o county_n then_o upon_o the_o statute_n the_o sheriff_n ought_v come_v to_o the_o next_o church_n though_o it_o be_v in_o another_o county_n and_o there_o make_v proclamation_n asthe_v auditor_n in_o account_n ought_v to_o commit_v the_o accomptant_n find_v in_o arrearage_n to_o the_o next_o gaol_n and_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v commit_v though_o that_o they_o be_v in_o another_o county_n the_o word_n of_o a_o patent_n of_o a_o judge_n of_o the_o common_a bench_n be_v as_o bench_n follow_v that_o be_v to_o say_v james_z by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n etc._n etc._n know_v that_o we_o have_v constitute_v humphrey_n winch_n sergeant_n at_o law_n one_o of_o our_o justice_n of_o the_o common_a bench_n during_o our_o good_a pleasure_n with_o all_o and_o singular_a vale_n and_o fee_n to_o the_o same_o office_n belong_v and_o appertane_v in_o witness_n of_o which_o etc._n etc._n michaelmas_n 1611_o 9_o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a bench._n jacob_n against_o stilo_n sowgate_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o slanderous_a word_n the_o declaration_n slander_n be_v that_o the_o defendant_n say_v of_o the_o aforesaid_a plaintiff_n that_o he_o be_v perjure_v to_o which_o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n another_o time_n have_v bring_v a_o action_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n against_o the_o same_o defendant_n for_o that_o that_o he_o the_o say_a plaintiff_n be_v perjure_v and_o have_v cozen_v john_n sowgate_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n have_v plead_v to_o all_o beside_o these_o word_n thou_o be_v perjure_v not_o guilty_a and_o to_o the_o word_n thou_o be_v perjure_v he_o justify_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v perjure_v in_o make_v a_o affidavit_fw-la in_o the_o star-chamber_n and_o this_o issue_n be_v join_v and_o it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o defendant_n but_o it_o be_v not_o plead_v that_o any_o judgement_n be_v give_v upon_o it_o and_o haughton_n sergeant_n haughton_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n which_o have_v demur_v upon_o the_o defendant_n plea_n argue_v that_o the_o plea_n be_v insufficient_a for_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v by_o that_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v afore_o time_n bar_v if_o it_o be_v in_o a_o real_a action_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v aver_v that_o it_o be_v for_o the_o same_o land_n and_o if_o it_o be_v in_o a_o personal_a action_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v aver_v that_o it_o be_v the_o same_o debt_n or_o trespass_n and_o if_o it_o be_v plead_v by_o way_n of_o justification_n than_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v aver_v also_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v take_v a_o false_a and_o untrue_a oath_n upon_o which_o issue_n may_v have_v be_v take_v but_o here_o nothing_o be_v plead_v but_o the_o record_n and_o nothing_o aver_v in_o facto_fw-la so_o that_o the_o issue_n can_v be_v take_v upon_o it_o for_o the_o plead_n be_v only_o of_o record_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n for_o the_o cause_n aforesaid_a in_o the_o record_n afore_o say_v mention_v speak_v the_o say_v word_n and_o this_o be_v not_o good_a for_o there_o be_v not_o contain_v any_o cause_n of_o justification_n as_o in_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la in_o the_o 15._o and_o 16_o h._n 6._o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o he_o be_v incumbent_a by_o the_o cause_n aforesaid_a and_o without_o that_o but_o this_o be_v no_o good_a plea_n for_o he_o ought_v to_o plead_v his_o title_n special_o and_o also_o it_o be_v not_o plead_v as_o estoppell_n for_o than_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v rely_v upon_o that_o precise_o as_o 35._o h._n 6._o in_o replevin_n the_o avowant_n rely_v upon_o descent_n 30._o assis_fw-la 32._o 2._o h._n 7._o 9_o also_o estoppell_n it_o can_v be_v insomuch_o that_o judgement_n be_v not_o give_v in_o the_o first_o action_n also_o it_o be_v not_o plead_v as_o estoppell_n for_o the_o plea_n be_v conclude_v judgement_n if_o action_n where_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v rely_v upon_o the_o estoppell_n and_o peradventure_o also_o the_o trial_n be_v void_a by_o unaward_v of_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la or_o other_o error_n so_o that_o without_o judgement_n it_o can_v be_v no_o estoppell_n and_o so_o he_o conclude_v and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n barker_n serjeant_n argue_v for_o the_o defendant_n that_o the_o barker_n declaration_n be_v very_o good_a and_o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o word_n be_v general_a that_o be_v he_o be_v perjure_v yet_o this_o may_v be_v supply_v very_o well_o by_o the_o innuendo_fw-la as_o it_o appear_v by_o james_n and_o alexander_n case_n 4._o coke_n 17._o a._n and_o also_o that_o estoppell_n by_o the_o verdict_n be_v good_a without_o judgement_n as_o in_o action_n of_o debt_n release_n be_v plead_v and_o issue_n join_v upon_o that_o and_o find_v for_o the_o defendant_n and_o after_o another_o action_n be_v bring_v for_o the_o same_o debt_n and_o agree_v that_o the_o first_o virdict_n be_v estoppell_n 2._o ed._n 3._o 19_o b._n c._n and_o he_o cite_v baxter_n and_o styles_n case_n to_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o point_n that_o the_o estoppell_n be_v good_a and_o also_o vernons_n case_n 4._o coke_n where_o the_o bring_n of_o a_o writ_n of_o dower_n estop_v the_o wife_n to_o demand_v her_o jointure_n and_o so_o conclude_v and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n coke_n the_o count_n be_v good_a be_v of_o the_o aforesaid_a plaintiff_n and_o may_v after_o be_v supply_v by_o innuendo_fw-la though_o that_o the_o word_n after_o be_v general_a but_o if_o the_o word_n be_v general_a that_o be_v he_o be_v perjure_v without_o say_v that_o the_o defendant_n speak_v of_o the_o aforesaid_a plaintiff_n these_o english_a word_n follow_v videlicet_fw-la he_o innuendo_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n actionable_a be_v perjure_v this_o be_v not_o good_a and_o shall_v not_o be_v supply_v by_o innuendo_fw-la and_o he_o say_v that_o another_o time_n convict_v be_v a_o good_a plea_n in_o case_n of_o life_n without_o judgement_n but_o this_o be_v in_o favour_n of_o life_n but_o in_o trespass_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v aver_v that_o it_o be_v the_o same_o trespass_n and_o also_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v judgement_n and_o the_o defendant_n ought_v to_o rely_v upon_o that_o as_o a_o estoppell_n and_o agree_v by_o all_o that_o judgement_n shall_v be●given_v for_o the_o defendant_n if_o cause_n be_v not_o show_v to_o the_o contrary_a such_o a_o day_n etc._n etc._n michaelmass_n 1611._o 9_o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a bench._n hall_n against_o stanley_n in_o trespass_n for_o assault_n and_o imprisonment_n the_o defendant_n justify_v imprisonment_n insomnch_n that_o the_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n be_v begin_v in_o the_o marshalsey_n for_o a_o debt_n upon_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la make_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o that_o upon_o that_o capias_fw-la be_v award_v to_o this_o defendant_n be_v a_o minister_n of_o the_o say_a court_n to_o arrest_v the_o plaintiff_n to_o answer_v in_o the_o say_a action_n and_o that_o he_o by_o force_n of_o that_o arrest_v the_o plaintiff_n and_o he_o detain_v till_o the_o plaintiff_n find_v surety_n to_o answer_v to_o the_o say_a action_n which_o be_v the_o same_o assault_n and_o imprisonment_n to_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o none_o of_o the_o party_n in_o the_o say_a action_n be_v of_o the_o king_n household_n and_o so_o demand_v judgement_n upon_o which_o the_o defendant_n demur_v in_o law_n and_o dodridge_n the_o king_n sergeant_n for_o the_o dodridge_n defendant_n that_o the_o court_n of_o marshalsey_n may_v hold_v plea_n of_o action_n of_o trespass_n by_o the_o party_n or_o any_o of_o they_o of_o the_o king_n house_n or_o not_o and_o he_o intend_v that_o the_o jurisdiction_n at_o the_o common_a law_n be_v general_a and_o then_o they_o have_v jurisdiction_n of_o all_o action_n as_o well_o real_a as_o personal_a and_o though_o that_o their_o jurisdiction_n be_v in_o many_o case_n restrain_v yet_o in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n there_o be_v not_o any_o restraint_n but_o at_o this_o day_n they_o have_v two_o jurisdiction_n that_o be_v in_o criminal_a case_n and_o also_o in_o civil_a cause_n within_o the_o verge_n see_v fleta_n book_n the_o second_o and_o three_o where_o he_o discribe_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o all_o court_n and_o among_o they_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o this_o court_n and_o also_o britton_n which_o write_v in_o the_o time_n of_o ed._n 1._o lib._n 1._o chap._n 2._o which_o say_v it_o be_v hold_v before_o bygott_n who_o be_v then_o earl_n
l._n as_o it_o appear_v by_o fleta_n and_o brian_n the_o authority_n of_o the_o marshal_n be_v absolute_a in_o civil_a and_o criminal_a cause_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o that_o statute_n restrain_v they_o for_o debt_n but_o not_o for_o trespass_n of_o what_o nature_n soever_o and_o therefore_o see_v the_o statute_n of_o 30_o l._n 1._o 5_o e._n 3._o ch_n 2._o and_o 10_o e._n 3._o ch_n 2._o swaffe_n versus_fw-la solley_n trin._n 14_o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la 689._o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n bring_v wherefore_o he_o take_v his_o close_n the_o defendant_n justify_v for_o a_o way_n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o he_o do_v the_o trespass_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_n without_o any_o cause_n allege_v and_o so_o a_o issue_n join_v and_o after_o a_o verdict_n for_o it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o issue_n be_v not_o well_o rein_v and_o pray_v a_o new_a trial_n because_o the_o issue_n ought_v to_o be_v special_a but_o that_o exception_n be_v disallow_v and_o adjudge_v that_o it_o be_v help_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o jeofail_n by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n plaint_n versus_fw-la thirley_n hill_n 6_o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la 161._o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n bring_v wherefore_o by_o force_n and_o arm_n the_o good_n and_o chattel_n of_o the_o plaintif_n do_v take_v and_o impound_v the_o defendant_n plead_v the_o common_a bar_n and_o the_o plaintif_n assign_v the_o place_n and_o be_v at_o issue_n upon_o that_o and_o after_o a_o verdict_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o there_o be_v no_o issue_n join_v because_o the_o land_n be_v not_o in_o question_n and_o so_o no_o assignment_n necessary_a and_o judgement_n be_v stay_v but_o afterward_o upon_o a_o motion_n judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintif_a because_o the_o issue_n be_v holpen_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o jeofail_n and_o there_o be_v the_o like_a case_n upon_o a_o demurrer_n in_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n trin._n 4_o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la 1131._o child_n versus_fw-la heely_n 13_o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la 3381._o vel_fw-la 381._o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n bring_v wherefore_o by_o force_n and_o arm_n the_o close_a hedges_n and_o gate_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n at_o w._n do_v break_v and_o his_o grass_n with_o walk_v over_o it_o do_v destroy_v and_o other_o his_o grass_n with_o cattle_n do_v eat_v and_o consume_v the_o plaintiff_n assign_v one_o close_a of_o pasture_n call_v draw_v and_o another_o close_o call_v sutton_n one_o other_o close_o call_v l._n and_o the_o defendant_n as_o to_o the_o trespass_n except_o the_o break_n of_o the_o close_o call_v g._n and_o p._n and_o the_o tread_v etc._n etc._n with_o his_o foot_n and_o eat_v with_o his_o cattle_n in_o the_o say_v close_o call_v p._n and_o e._n not_o guilty_a and_o as_o to_o the_o break_n of_o the_o close_a etc._n etc._n say_v the_o plaintif_n ought_v not_o to_o have_v his_o action_n because_o he_o say_v that_o e._n 6._o be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o w._n of_o which_o one_o message_n etc._n etc._n be_v copyhold_a and_o show_v the_o custom_n for_o a_o way_n and_o another_o custom_n for_o a_o common_a and_o convey_v the_o copyhold_n to_o himself_o and_o justify_v as_o to_o the_o pedibus_fw-la ambulandi_fw-la and_o as_o to_o the_o trespass_n with_o the_o cattle_n justify_v for_o common_a the_o plaintif_a reply_n as_o to_o the_o trespass_n pedibus_fw-la ambulandi_fw-la that_o it_o be_v of_o his_o own_o wrong_n without_o any_o cause_n allege_v and_o traverse_n the_o way_n and_o as_o to_o trespass_n with_o the_o cattle_n demur_n and_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o demurrer_n be_v as_o it_o appear_v by_o motion_n because_o in_o the_o justification_n of_o the_o cattle_n the_o defendant_n have_v not_o allege_v any_o custom_n for_o common_a and_o so_o the_o plaintif_n can_v not_o take_v any_o issue_n of_o that_o custom_n but_o have_v allege_v a_o custom_n for_o the_o way_n as_o for_o the_o common_a and_o the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v well_o plead_v and_o judgement_n upon_o the_o demurrer_n for_o the_o defendant_n fairchild_n versus_fw-la gair_n pasch_fw-mi 3_o jac._n a_o action_n of_o trespass_n bring_v for_o the_o tithe_n of_o the_o church_n of_o b._n and_o therein_o a_o special_a verdict_n be_v as_o follow_v the_o defendant_n be_v collate_v to_o this_o church_n of_o b._n be_v a_o donative_n by_o a._n and_o b._n the_o patron_n and_o that_o the_o church_n be_v exempt_a from_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o any_o ordinary_a the_o defendant_n resign_v to_o a._n and_o c._n who_o be_v a_o stranger_n and_o to_o other_o person_n who_o have_v no_o interest_n his_o church_n of_o b._n with_o all_o right_n etc._n etc._n and_o afterward_o the_o person_n pass_v their_o right_n to_o d._n who_o collate_n and_o interest_n the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o church_n by_o reason_n whereof_o he_o seize_v the_o tithe_n in_o question_n and_o the_o defendant_n take_v they_o and_o conclude_v that_o upon_o the_o matter_n etc._n etc._n and_o if_o the_o resignation_n be_v good_a than_o they_o find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n otherwise_o for_o the_o defendant_n and_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o the_o resignation_n be_v good_a both_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o thing_n resign_v and_o of_o the_o person_n to_o who_o it_o be_v make_v for_o it_o be_v a_o donative_n and_o exempt_a from_o ordinary_a jurisdiction_n the_o resignation_n must_v be_v into_o his_o hand_n and_o the_o incumbent_n shall_v not_o be_v constrain_v to_o keep_v the_o church_n whether_o he_o will_v or_o no_o if_o the_o patron_n will_v not_o accept_v it_o and_o because_o there_o be_v no_o person_n to_o who_o the_o resignation_n can_v be_v make_v but_o only_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o patron_n it_o be_v good_a and_o although_o the_o resignation_n be_v to_o one_o patron_n and_o to_o a_o stranger_n it_o be_v good_a to_o both_o the_o patron_n and_o void_a as_o to_o the_o stranger_n and_o the_o more_o strong_a it_o be_v because_o of_o the_o follow_a word_n to_o wit_n to_o all_o person_n whatsoever_o which_o word_n involve_v all_o that_o have_v any_o manner_n of_o interest_n and_o then_o see_v it_o be_v find_v that_o d._n who_o collate_v the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o estate_n of_o both_o the_o patron_n although_o no_o agreement_n be_v find_v of_o the_o patron_n it_o be_v not_o material_a and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o church_n be_v good_a to_o give_v he_o power_n to_o take_v the_o profit_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o primer_n possession_n and_o although_o the_o defendant_n do_v resign_v but_o the_o church_n only_o yet_o it_o be_v good_a to_o all_o that_o appertain_v to_o the_o church_n and_o that_o which_o the_o defendant_n may_v have_v as_o rector_n there_o 6_o e._n 3._o be_v that_o if_o the_o patron_n grant_v ecclesiam_fw-la that_o will_v pass_v the_o avowson_n but_o herlethen_n say_v that_o be_v in_o ancient_a time_n and_o therefore_o not_o so_o then_o to_o which_o the_o court_n seem_v to_o agree_v and_o the_o court_n waive_v the_o dispute_n of_o any_o other_o thing_n but_o only_o the_o resignation_n for_o of_o that_o only_a the_o jury_n doubt_v and_o be_v only_o refer_v to_o the_o court_n but_o popham_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o if_o the_o patron_n will_v not_o collate_v any_o man_n to_o such_o a_o donative_n there_o be_v no_o way_n to_o compel_v he_o but_o he_o be_v leave_v to_o his_o own_o conscience_n and_o he_o may_v in_o time_n of_o the_o vacancy_n take_v the_o profit_n and_o sue_v for_o the_o tithe_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n for_o such_o donative_n at_o first_o grow_v by_o consent_n of_o all_o person_n who_o have_v any_o manner_n of_o right_n or_o interest_n to_o wit_v the_o ordinary_a and_o parishioner_n but_o gawdy_n fenner_n yeluerton_n and_o williams_n against_o he_o that_o the_o ordinary_n may_v compel_v he_o to_o collate_v any_o clerk_n for_o the_o rectory_n be_v only_o exempt_v from_o the_o power_n of_o the_o ordinary_a and_o not_o the_o patron_n and_o that_o be_v only_o as_o to_o charge_n to_o be_v tax_v upon_o the_o church_n for_o the_o ordinary_a attendance_n in_o a_o visitation_n and_o such_o like_a and_o popham_n say_v that_o although_o the_o church_n in_o execution_n of_o the_o charge_n be_v spiritual_a yet_o the_o patron_n may_v collate_v and_o a_o mere_a lay_v man_n as_o the_o king_n may_v make_v a_o temporal_a man_n a_o dean_n which_o have_v often_o happen_v but_o all_o the_o other_o judge_n be_v against_o he_o in_o case_n of_o the_o person_n which_o be_v mere_o spritual_a but_o as_o to_o the_o deanery_n they_o do_v agree_v it_o for_o the_o function_n be_v temporal_a but_o yet_o williams_n say_v that_o lie_v man_n who_o have_v deanery_n aught_o to_o have_v and_o at_o all_o
concurrent_a or_o immediate_a jurisdiction_n to_o which_o appeal_n may_v be_v make_v and_o that_o the_o archbishop_n have_v ordinary_a jurisdiction_n in_o all_o the_o diocese_n of_o his_o province_n and_o this_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o he_o may_v visit_v but_o this_o jurisdiction_n be_v bind_v and_o tie_v up_o to_o the_o ordinary_a and_o when_o he_o will_v leave_v that_o at_o large_a than_o the_o archbishop_n may_v proceed_v as_o he_o be_v archbishop_n and_o the_o cause_n of_o request_n need_v not_o to_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o instrument_n for_o when_o the_o power_n which_o be_v bind_v up_o be_v unbound_v and_o at_o large_a than_o he_o may_v proceed_v doctor_n talbot_n that_o the_o request_n be_v refer_v to_o three_o to_o the_o bishop_n dean_n and_o archdeacon_n and_o the_o person_n to_o who_o the_o request_n be_v to_o be_v make_v be_v three_o the_o archbishop_n two_o bishop_n three_z or_o superior_a judge_n and_o the_o bishop_n and_o his_o commissary_n be_v all_o one_o and_o request_v make_v by_o the_o commissary_n shall_v be_v as_o good_a as_o request_v make_v by_o the_o bishop_n himself_o also_o that_o the_o precedent_n may_v transmit_v and_o make_v request_n to_o the_o emperor_n as_o it_o appear_v in_o the_o book_n of_o justinian_n of_o the_o law_n 2._o book_n so_o baldus_n in_o reference_n make_v of_o inferior_a magistrate_n to_o superior_a do_v defend_v that_o the_o archbishop_n be_v judge_n of_o the_o whole_a province_n yet_o be_v bind_v so_o speculata_n in_o his_o title_n of_o relation_n of_o which_o relation_n shall_v be_v make_v so_o in_o the_o council_n of_o antioch_n that_o the_o metropolitan_a be_v mediate_a judge_n in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o canon_n and_o for_o that_o relation_n shall_v be_v make_v to_o he_o passonilis_fw-la de_fw-la officio_fw-la etc._n etc._n dispute_v if_o the_o archbishop_n may_v have_v consistory_n in_o the_o diocese_n of_o the_o ordinary_a hostiensis_n that_o the_o ordinary_n may_v transmit_v a_o cause_n though_o the_o party_n be_v unwilling_a panormitan_n in_o capite_fw-la pastoralis_fw-la 8._o question_n 6._o decretall_n of_o the_o canon_n law_n philippus_n francus_n upon_o the_o decretall_n of_o the_o canon_n law_n that_o the_o archbishop_n can_v meddle_v in_o the_o diocese_n of_o any_o ordinary_a without_o his_o assent_n dominican_n upon_o the_o same_o decretal_a and_o so_o he_o conclude_v that_o when_o the_o ordinary_a make_v a_o request_n to_o the_o archbishop_n he_o may_v meddle_v without_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o party_n and_o the_o stranger_n when_o the_o party_n assent_v and_o they_o agree_v that_o general_o the_o archdeacon_n ought_v to_o transfer_v to_o the_o bishop_n and_o so_o the_o bishop_n to_o the_o archbishop_n but_o they_o agree_v also_o that_o here_o in_o england_n it_o be_v prescription_n and_o usage_n that_o every_o archdeacon_n have_v use_v to_o appeal_v immediate_o to_o the_o archbishop_n and_o so_o ought_v the_o request_n within_o this_o statute_n to_o be_v make_v according_o also_o they_o agree_v that_o if_o a_o man_n inhabit_v in_o one_o diocese_n he_o have_v cause_n to_o sue_v for_o tithe_n in_o the_o same_o diocese_n in_o which_o he_o inhabit_v and_o in_o another_o diocese_n there_o he_o ought_v to_o sue_v in_o the_o diocese_n where_o the_o defendant_n do_v inhabit_v and_o not_o where_o the_o tithe_n be_v payable_a nor_o where_o the_o plaintiff_n inhabit_v and_o the_o principal_a case_n be_v order_v according_o michaelmas_n 1611._o 9_o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a bench._n enby_n versus_fw-la walcott_n the_o defendant_n be_v sue_v before_o the_o ordinary_a in_o the_o county_n of_o lincoln_n for_o defamation_n and_o the_o suit_n be_v begin_v before_o the_o last_o general_a pardon_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la and_o the_o cost_v tax_v after_o the_o time_n limit_v by_o the_o pardon_n and_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v in_o so_o much_o that_o all_o thing_n promote_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la be_v discharge_v by_o the_o pardon_n and_o in_o so_o much_o as_o the_o principal_n be_v pardon_v the_o cost_v be_v but_o as_o accessary_n shall_v be_v also_o pardon_v notwithstanding_o that_o they_o be_v tax_v after_o the_o pardon_n powis_n against_o bowen_n upon_o consideration_n have_v of_o instruction_n give_v to_o the_o precedent_n and_o council_n of_o wales_n it_o be_v resolve_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n of_o this_o court_n that_o the_o council_n there_o ought_v not_o to_o proceed_v upon_o english_a bill_n which_o contain_v title_n but_o the_o form_n of_o that_o aught_o to_o be_v only_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v in_o possession_n for_o three_o year_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v always_o more_o than_o one_o riotous_o and_o with_o force_n have_v enter_v upon_o he_o and_o so_o ought_v to_o be_v restore_v to_o his_o possession_n and_o in_o so_o much_o that_o the_o bill_n contain_v title_n in_o this_o case_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n have_v enter_v upon_o he_o and_o disseise_v he_o in_o form_n of_o assize_n and_o do_v not_o say_v riotous_o and_o with_o force_n prohibition_n be_v grant_v butler_n against_o thayer_n the_o lord_n admiral_n grant_v a_o commission_n under_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o admiral_n court_n to_o thayer_n for_o measure_v of_o all_o the_o corn_n which_o shall_v be_v transport_v from_o one_o town_n or_o place_n to_o another_o within_o the_o creek_n which_o be_v within_o the_o first_o bridge_n and_o to_o have_v so_o much_o for_o every_o bushel_n measure_v and_o grant_v that_o if_o any_o resist_v to_o arrest_v they_o and_o commit_v they_o till_o they_o have_v find_v surety_n to_o appear_v in_o the_o admiral_n court_n and_o at_o milton_n and_o raineham_n in_o kent_n thayer_n endeavour_v to_o put_v his_o commission_n in_o execution_n and_o butler_n resist_v he_o and_o be_v for_o that_o arrest_v and_o sue_v in_o the_o admiral_n court_n and_o for_o stay_v of_o that_o pray_v prohibition_n &_o it_o be_v grant_v in_o so_o much_o that_o the_o admiral_n have_v not_o power_n to_o meddle_v with_o the_o first_o bridge_n for_o civil_a cause_n but_o only_o for_o maim_n and_o death_n of_o man_n but_o for_o cause_n make_v upon_o the_o high_a sea_n where_o the_o mariner_n have_v the_o better_a knowledge_n in_o the_o common_a law_n he_o can_v try_v that_o see_v the_o time_n of_o edw._n 1._o avowry_n 192._o 8._o ed._n 2._o 45._o ed._n 3._o stamford_n 51._o 7._o r._n 2._o statham_n trespass_n sir_n john_n watts_n certain_a good_n of_o a_o subject_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v forfeit_v admiralty_n upon_o the_o high_a sea_n and_o after_o be_v bring_v here_o into_o england_n &_o there_o sell_v to_o sir_n john_n wats_n and_o the_o good_n be_v attach_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o sir_n john_n watts_n by_o process_n out_o of_o the_o admiralty_n and_o there_o a_o libel_n be_v exhibit_v against_o the_o good_n remain_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o sir_n john_n watts_n and_o sir_n john_n watts_n be_v not_o make_v party_n to_o the_o suit_n and_o sir_n john_n watts_n pray_v a_o prohibition_n in_o so_o much_o that-they_a buy_v they_o in_o open_a market_n and_o by_o this_o suit_n in_o the_o admiral_n court_n the_o property_n will_v be_v draw_v in_o question_n there_o where_o the_o suit_n be_v prosecute_v in_o the_o name_n of_o awlenso_n de_fw-fr valasco_n the_o spanish_a ambassador_n legier_n here_o and_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v michael_n 1611._o 9_o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a bench._n jennings_n against_o audley_n prohibition_n be_v pray_v to_o the_o admiral_n and_o the_o libel_n show_v prohibition_n to_o the_o court_n which_o contain_v the_o contract_n be_v make_v in_o the_o strait_n of_o mallico_fw-la within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o admiralty_n and_o do_v not_o say_v upon_o the_o deep_a sea_n and_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o in_o all_o ease_v where_o the_o defendant_n admit_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o admiral_n court_n by_o plead_v there_o prohibition_n shall_v not_o be_v grant_v if_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v by_o the_o libel_n that_o the_o act_n be_v make_v out_o of_o their_o jurisdiction_n and_o that_o though_o that_o sentence_n be_v give_v yet_o if_o that_o appear_v within_o the_o libel_n prohibition_n shall_v be_v grant_v note_v that_o a_o man_n be_v sue_v before_o the_o ordinary_a in_o the_o diocese_n of_o norwich_n for_o infamous_a word_n and_o after_o sentence_n there_o give_v he_o appeal_v to_o the_o arch_n and_o the_o first_o sentence_n be_v there_o affirm_v he_o appeal_v to_o the_o delegate_n and_o before_o that_o the_o proceed_n be_v transmit_v prohibition_n be_v grant_v by_o this_o court_n in_o so_o much_o that_o the_o offence_n be_v pardon_v by_o general_a pardon_n but_o this_o notwithstanding_o the_o register_n transmit_v the_o proceed_n and_o after_o for_o his_o fee_n due_a for_o that_o he_o exhibit_v a_o bill_n in_o the_o court_n of_o request_n and_o prohibition_n be_v pray_v in_o this_o court_n for_o to_o stay_v his_o
ground_v upon_o a_o promise_n make_v in_o this_o manner_n marry_o my_o niece_n and_o when_o i_o come_v from_o london_n i_o will_v give_v you_o 100_o l._n and_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v in_o this_o manner_n videlicet_fw-la in_o consideration_n that_o he_o will_v marry_v a._n promise_v to_o pay_v the_o plaintiff_n 100_o l._n after_o he_o return_v from_o london_n when_o he_o be_v thereunto_o request_v and_o for_o these_o word_n when_o he_o be_v thereunto_o request_v the_o action_n be_v maintainable_a hench_a versus_fw-la heald_n trin._n 17._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la action_n upon_o the_o case_n action_n for_o these_o word_n videlicet_fw-la he_o be_v a_o witch_n and_o have_v bewitch_v i_o and_o the_o court_n hold_v the_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v for_o he_o may_v bewitch_v he_o by_o fair_a word_n or_o fair_a look_n green_n versus_fw-la harrington_n trin._n 17._o jac._n routlo_fw-la 953._o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n such_o a_o day_n be_v indebt_v to_o the_o cause_n plaintiff_n in_o 10._o l._n for_o rent_n due_a to_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o one_o year_n end_v at_o michaelmas_n then_o last_v pass_v for_o divers_a land_n in_o h._n demise_v to_o the_o defendant_n by_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o defendant_n in_o consideration_n thereof_o promise_v to_o pay_v the_o plaintiff_n the_o say_v 10._o l._n when_o he_o shall_v be_v thereunto_o request_v the_o defendant_n plead_v non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la and_o after_o verdict_n give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o there_o be_v no_o consideration_n to_o maintain_v the_o action_n because_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n lay_v upon_o the_o first_o contract_n be_v in_o the_o realty_n for_o upon_o a_o imply_v promise_v no_o action_n will_v lie_v where_o it_o be_v in_o the_o realty_n except_o there_o be_v a_o special_a promise_n make_v upon_o a_o collateral_a cause_n videlicet_fw-la if_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v threaten_v suit_n for_o the_o say_v 10._o l._n and_o the_o defendant_n in_o consideration_n that_o he_o will_v forbear_v to_o sue_v promise_v to_o pay_v etc._n etc._n and_o the_o like_a for_o if_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v in_o a_o bond_n to_o pay_v money_n and_o the_o day_n past_a now_o a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n will_v not_o lie_v for_o that_o money_n except_o there_o be_v a_o collateral_a promise_n and_o so_o in_o the_o like_a case_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n michaelmas_n 17._o jac._n it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n videlicet_fw-la whereas_o the_o defendant_n be_v indebt_v what_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o 10._o l._n without_o express_v the_o cause_n for_o which_o the_o debt_n grow_v due_a the_o defendant_n in_o consideration_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n at_o the_o special_a instance_n and_o request_n of_o the_o defendant_n then_o and_o there_o have_v give_v day_n to_o the_o defendant_n until_o a_o time_n to_o come_v to_o pay_v the_o money_n the_o defendant_n promise_v to_o pay_v the_o money_n that_o the_o action_n be_v maintainable_a without_o express_v the_o cause_n for_o which_o the_o debt_n be_v hill_n 17._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 2722._o action_n of_o the_o case_n bring_v for_o these_o word_n thou_o be_v a_o perjure_a knave_n and_o i_o will_v make_v thou_o wear_v paper_n for_o it_o the_o defendant_n justify_v the_o word_n and_o show_v that_o the_o plaintff_n be_v a_o churchwarden_n and_o take_v his_o oath_n to_o exercise_v that_o office_n and_o whereas_o one_o article_n make_v be_v that_o he_o shall_v present_v whether_o the_o churchyard_n be_v repair_v or_o no_o and_o he_o know_v it_o do_v not_o present_v it_o action_n of_o the_o case_n bring_v for_o these_o word_n thou_o be_v a_o scurvy_a perjure_a knave_n the_o action_n will_v lie_v wilson_n versus_fw-la sheriff_n of_o london_n hill_n 17._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 3069._o the_o court._n plaintiff_n declare_v upon_o a_o escape_n make_v upon_o a_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la respondendum_fw-la after_o the_o defendant_n be_v arrest_v the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o custom_n in_o london_n that_o the_o mayor_n and_o sheriff_n of_o london_n have_v use_v to_o enlarge_v prisoner_n that_o be_v arrest_v in_o come_v and_o return_v from_o their_o court_n have_v cause_n there_o depend_v and_o set_v forth_o a_o plaint_n in_o london_n against_o the_o defendant_n and_o that_o he_o be_v arrest_v and_o appear_v and_o plead_v to_o issue_n and_o as_o he_o be_v come_v to_o the_o court_n to_o defend_v that_o action_n he_o be_v arrest_v as_o be_v suppose_v in_o the_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n bring_v against_o the_o sheriff_n and_o show_v that_o he_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o court_n and_o enlarge_v by_o the_o court_n and_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o if_o a_o man_n be_v arrest_v in_o the_o face_n of_o the_o court_n the_o court_n may_v discharge_v he_o otherwise_o not_o pain_n versus_fw-la newlin_n mich._n 16._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 3042._o action_n upon_o the_o inquiry_n case_n bring_v upon_o a_o promise_n and_o judgement_n by_o nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la and_o at_o the_o return_n of_o the_o writ_n to_o inquire_v the_o defendant_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n and_o show_v that_o the_o day_n of_o the_o promise_n be_v suppose_v in_o the_o inquiry_n to_o be_v anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1614_o and_o in_o the_o declaration_n it_o be_v make_v 1617._o and_o for_o that_o variance_n judgement_n be_v stay_v belcher_n versus_fw-la hudson_n hill_n 6._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 132._o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v bar._n that_o in_o consideration_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o defendant_n will_v marry_v one_o t._n m._n his_o familiar_a friend_n the_o defendant_n promise_v to_o pay_v the_o plaintiff_n yearly_a after_o the_o decease_n of_o the_o say_v t._n m._n 40._o s._n for_o her_o maintenance_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n averr_v the_o marriage_n and_o that_o she_o survive_v the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o say_v t._n m._n in_o his_o life_n time_n after_o the_o marriage_n etc._n etc._n do_v release_v to_o the_o defendant_n all_o action_n as_o well_o real_a as_o personal_a and_o all_o demand_n and_o challenge_n whatsoever_o from_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o world_n unto_o the_o date_n thereof_o to_o which_o plea_n the_o plaintiff_n demur_n and_o adjudge_v a_o naughty_a plea_n box_n a_o attorney_n against_o barnaby_n action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o these_o champertor_n word_n george_n box_n be_v a_o common_a maintainer_n of_o suit_n and_o a_o champertor_n and_o a_o plague_n of_o god_n consume_v he_o and_o i_o hope_v to_o see_v his_o body_n rot_v upon_o the_o earth_n like_o the_o carcase_n of_o a_o dog_n and_o i_o will_v have_v he_o throw_v over_o the_o bar_n next_o term_n and_o i_o will_v give_v a_o beech_n to_o make_v a_o gallow_n to_o hang_v he_o and_o judgement_n give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o this_o word_n champertor_n and_o no_o other_o trin._n 14._o jac._n action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o these_o word_n she_o be_v a_o arrant_a whore_n and_o have_v two_o bastard_n in_o ireland_n and_o judgement_n by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o the_o word_n will_v not_o bear_v a_o action_n york_n versus_fw-la cecil_n mich._n 14._o jac._n action_n upon_o the_o case_n bring_v by_o a._n tanner_n for_o these_o word_n thou_o be_v a_o bankrupt_a knave_n and_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o the_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v but_o quaere_fw-la skaif_n versus_fw-la nelson_n mich._n 12._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 1106._o action_n upon_o the_o misprision_n case_n bring_v for_o word_n against_o husband_n and_o wife_n speak_v by_o the_o wife_n and_o judgement_n be_v enter_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o in_o enter_v of_o the_o judgement_n it_o be_v make_v et_fw-la praedicta_fw-la e._n be_v the_o woman_n in_o misericordia_fw-la which_o be_v naught_o for_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v both_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n in_o misericordia_fw-la and_o after_o the_o record_n be_v certify_v by_o writ_n of_o error_n sergeant_n richardson_n move_v that_o it_o may_v be_v amend_v because_o the_o judgement_n paper_n be_v right_a and_o so_o it_o be_v order_v to_o be_v amend_v according_a smail_v a_o attorney_n versus_fw-la moor_n hill_n jac._n rotulo_fw-la 753._o action_n actionable_a upon_o the_o case_n for_o the_o word_n he_o be_v a_o forge_v knave_n and_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o the_o word_n be_v actionable_a for_o he_o allege_v in_o his_o declaration_n that_o he_o be_v a_o attorney_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n and_o so_o be_v touch_v in_o his_o profession_n the_o word_n will_v bear_v a_o action_n and_o if_o a_o man_n say_v of_o a_o bishop_n that_o he_o be_v a_o papist_n the_o action_n will_v lie_v because_o religion_n be_v his_o profession_n and_o so_o he_o be_v defame_v steward_n versus_fw-la bishop_n trin._n 14._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 769._o action_n upon_o the_o action_n case_n for_o these_o word_n james_n steward_n mean_v the_o plaintiff_n be_v in_o
damage_n etc._n etc._n a_o assize_n bring_v and_o the_o grant_n be_v of_o the_o herbage_n and_o pannage_n grant_n etc._n etc._n and_o whether_o this_o be_v good_a or_o no_o some_o hold_v it_o void_a for_o the_o incertainty_n of_o the_o grant_n when_o it_o shall_v begin_v sir_n edward_n cook_n hold_v the_o grant_v good_a for_o if_o the_o king_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n and_o grant_v the_o land_n without_o recite_v the_o state_n to_o one_o for_o life_n this_o be_v a_o good_a grant_n for_o life_n of_o the_o reversion_n to_o begin_v immediate_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n trin._n 7._o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la 35._o a_o assize_n bring_v for_o the_o office_n of_o a_o perform_v harald_n at_o the_o funeral_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o exeter_n and_o the_o great_a question_n be_v where_o the_o view_n shall_v be_v make_v and_o it_o be_v allege_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v make_v in_o the_o place_n where_o he_o exercise_v his_o office_n but_o the_o court_n doubt_v of_o that_o but_o they_o be_v examine_v of_o the_o view_n make_v in_o the_o abbey_n of_o westminster_n be_v the_o place_n where_o the_o funeral_n be_v perform_v and_o the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o in_o dower_n where_o tithe_n be_v demand_v no_o view_n lie_v for_o of_o thing_n that_o be_v invisible_a no_o view_n lie_v but_o the_o tenant_n in_o such_o case_n shall_v be_v deny_v it_o sir_n william_n saint_n andrew_n bring_v a_o assize_n de_fw-fr darrein_a presentment_n abatement_n against_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n the_o countess_n of_o shrewsbury_n and_o f._n h._n for_o the_o church_n of_o o._n in_o the_o county_n of_o nott._n the_o archbio_n p_o and_o h._n appear_v and_o the_o countess_n do_v not_o appear_v and_o though_o the_o countess_n make_v default_n yet_o the_o assize_n be_v not_o take_v against_o she_o by_o default_n but_o a_o re-summons_n be_v award_v against_o the_o countess_n and_o the_o same_o day_n give_v to_o the_o archbishop_n and_o h._n and_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpora_fw-la against_o the_o recognisor_n and_o note_v the_o tenant_n that_o appear_v plead_v in_o abatement_n that_o a_o writ_n of_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la for_o the_o say_a church_n be_v hang_v in_o such_o a_o court_n between_o the_o same_o party_n and_o the_o assize_n be_v bring_v afterward_o and_o with_o this_o agree_v the_o register_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v a_o good_a plea_n the_o writ_n be_v return_v in_o this_o manner_n pleg_n the_o prosequend_a john_n do_v richard_n roose_n the_o within_o name_v archbishop_n and_o countess_n be_v attach_v and_o either_o of_o they_o be_v attach_v per_fw-la pleg_n h._n s._n n._n j._n and_o the_o within_o name_v h._n have_v nothing_o in_o the_o sheriff_n bailywick_n by_o which_o he_o may_v be_v attach_v nor_o have_v a_o bailie_n within_o his_o liberty_n nor_o be_v therein_o find_v and_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o execution_n etc._n etc._n and_o judgement_n give_v that_o the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v and_o the_o like_a be_v in_o the_o earl_n of_o bedford_n case_n where_o two_o quare_fw-la impedit_n be_v bring_v one_o after_o another_o and_o the_o last_o write_v abate_v j._n lovelace_n versus_fw-la baronissam_n despencer_n &_o r._n harvey_n clericum_fw-la depend_v trin._n 12._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 74._o de_fw-la darrien_n presentment_n for_o the_o church_n of_o m._n and_o the_o say_v h._n be_v solemn_o exact_v come_v not_o and_o the_o sheriff_n make_v a_o return_n that_o he_o be_v summon_v by_o j._n o._n and_o w._n c._n and_o therefore_o the_o assize_n be_v to_o be_v take_v against_o he_o by_o default_n but_o the_o say_a baromsh_n by_o t._n her_o attorney_n faith_n the_o assize_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v so_o take_v and_o confess_v the_o say_v j._n be_v the_o person_n last_o present_v but_o convey_v a_o title_n to_o herself_o of_o the_o manor_n to_o which_o the_o presentation_n belong_v and_o that_o be_v so_o seize_v the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o assize_n by_o usurpation_n present_v the_o clerk_n in_o the_o count_n whereupon_o the_o defendant_n bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la and_o hang_v the_o writ_n the_o clerk_n in_o the_o count_n die_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n present_v the_o clerk_n that_o make_v default_n who_o by_o virtue_n of_o that_o presentation_n be_v yet_o parson_n of_o the_o say_a church_n by_o which_o she_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o advowson_n as_o in_o her_o former_a estate_n and_o so_o she_o say_v that_o the_o presentation_n of_o the_o say_v j._n by_o the_o say_v l._n make_v ought_v not_o to_o prejudice_v she_o and_o a_o demurrer_n upon_o this_o plea_n and_o that_o the_o assize_n shall_v remain_v to_o be_v take_v etc._n etc._n for_o want_n of_o recognisor_n and_o the_o sheriff_n be_v command_v to_o distrain_v they_o etc._n etc._n and_o judgement_n give_v that_o the_o plea_n be_v good_a but_o quaere_fw-la of_o the_o nota._n declaration_n whether_o sufficient_a because_o it_o be_v not_o allege_v that_o he_o that_o present_v be_v seize_v of_o the_o advowson_n pasch_fw-mi 8._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 31._o a_o assize_n bring_v for_o the_o office_n of_o clock-keeper_n of_o and_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o it_o must_v be_v a_o ancient_a office_n and_o because_o they_o can_v not_o prove_v that_o it_o be_v a_o ancient_a office_n the_o plaintiff_n be_v nonsuit_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n show_v a_o grant_n of_o the_o same_o in_o e._n 6._o time_n but_o that_o be_v hold_v no_o ancient_a time_n pasch_fw-mi 6._o jacobi_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o a_o assize_n of_o assize_n saddler_n to_o the_o queen_n will_v not_o lie_v be_v grant_v to_o one_o by_o the_o king_n but_o be_v hold_v void_a by_o the_o whole_a court_n for_o the_o king_n can_v make_v a_o officer_n to_o the_o queen_n and_o by_o the_o patent_n no_o place_n be_v express_v where_o he_o shall_v enjoy_v and_o exercise_v his_o office_n and_o take_v the_o profit_n and_o therefore_o the_o jury_n can_v not_o have_v the_o view_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n a_o assize_n can_v be_v take_v and_o if_o the_o king_n shall_v grant_v the_o office_n of_o usher_n to_o his_o son_n the_o prince_n a_o assize_n will_v not_o lie_v a_o assize_n bring_v against_o demetrius_n the_o plaintiff_n be_v nonsuit_n and_o demetrius_n move_v to_o have_v cost_n and_o it_o be_v deny_v by_o the_o whole_a assize_n court_n because_o a_o assize_n be_v not_o within_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n audita_fw-la quaerela_fw-la bird_n versus_fw-la kirton_n trin._n 13._o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la 3118._o an_fw-mi audita_fw-la quaerela_fw-la bring_v and_o the_o case_n be_v this_o bird_n and_o milles_n be_v bind_v to_o kirton_n and_o kirton_n make_v a_o bond_n to_o milles_n in_o the_o sum_n of_o 100_o l._n that_o if_o milles_n be_v not_o sue_v upon_o the_o first_o bond_n then_o that_o shall_v be_v void_a and_o it_o be_v allege_v that_o kirton_n do_v both_o sue_v milles_n and_o bird_n and_o that_o he_o have_v no_o notice_n of_o the_o second_o bond_n that_o he_o may_v have_v plead_v it_o and_o so_o pretend_v that_o the_o second_o bond_n shall_v be_v a_o defeasance_n of_o the_o first_o and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o defendant_n beck_n bring_v a_o audita_fw-la quaerela_fw-la and_o surmise_n the_o matter_n follow_v suit_n that_o boon_n administrator_n of_o c._n bring_v his_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n and_o before_o judgement_n that_o administration_n be_v revoke_v and_o administration_n grant_v to_o another_o and_o notwithstanding_o the_o revocation_n he_o procure_v judgement_n and_o the_o second_o administrator_n release_v and_o the_o rest_n bring_v a_o audita_fw-la quaerela_fw-la upon_o that_o release_n and_o the_o court_n will_v not_o grant_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la because_o the_o revocation_n be_v but_o matter_n in_o fait_fw-fr for_o that_o revocation_n be_v not_o under_o seal_n and_o the_o first_o administrator_n may_v appeal_v case_n in_o law_n and_o note_n if_o a_o writ_n of_o covenant_n be_v bring_v against_o two_o and_o if_o one_o acknowledge_v nota._n the_o fine_a before_o one_o of_o the_o justice_n and_o the_o other_o acknowledge_v by_o dedimus_fw-la or_o before_o another_o justice_n that_o fine_a can_v be_v proceed_v upon_o these_o two_o acknowledgement_n by_o the_o opinion_n deny_v of_o the_o court._n a_o writ_n of_o covenant_n be_v bring_v against_o three_o man_n and_o their_o wife_n and_o only_o two_o man_n and_o their_o wife_n acknowledge_v the_o fine_a and_o the_o other_o husband_n and_o wife_n never_o acknowledge_v and_o the_o fine_a be_v sue_v as_o a_o fine_a acknowledge_v by_o all_o and_o it_o be_v desire_v the_o fine_a may_v be_v amend_v and_o the_o man_n and_o wife_n that_o do_v not_o acknowledge_v may_v be_v put_v out_o but_o the_o court_n will_v not_o grant_v it_o if_o i_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n reserve_v rend_v during_o the_o life_n of_o a._n end_v and_o b._n if_o one_o of_o they_o die_v
not_o to_o the_o age_n of_o the_o daughter_n for_o the_o age_n of_o the_o daughter_n shall_v be_v intend_v to_o be_v set_v down_o for_o the_o receipt_n of_o her_o legacy_n of_o forty_o pound_n and_o for_o no_o other_o purpose_n and_o the_o defendant_n within_o the_o time_n in_o which_o the_o rent_n demand_v be_v suppose_v to_o be_v due_a have_v not_o determine_v his_o will_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o verdict_n but_o fennor_n and_o w._n say_v that_o by_o the_o verdict_n that_o the_o defendant_n enter_v by_o force_n of_o the_o lease_n and_o occupy_v the_o land_n at_o the_o time_n comprise_v in_o the_o declaration_n and_o more_o and_o that_o the_o tenant_n at_o will_n can_v determine_v his_o will_n within_o a_o little_a time_n before_o the_o year_n end_n for_o that_o will_v prove_v very_o mischievous_a to_o the_o lessor_n that_o his_o tenant_n at_o will_n shall_v determine_v his_o will_n within_o the_o year_n and_o refuse_v to_o occupy_v the_o land_n twenty_o day_n before_o the_o year_n end_n and_o in_o 21_o h._n 7._o crook_n report_v it_o appear_v that_o a_o lessee_n at_o will_n can_v determine_v his_o will_n within_o the_o year_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o lessor_n but_o that_o he_o shall_v answer_v the_o whole_a rent_n to_o the_o lessor_n but_o note_v it_o appear_v that_o the_o lessee_n at_o will_n be_v expulse_v by_o the_o plaintif_a that_o be_v lessor_n and_o no_o other_o rent_n thing_n although_o do_v by_o his_o agreement_n can_v determine_v the_o lease_n against_o the_o lessor_n for_o it_o be_v covin_z if_o the_o lessee_n be_v not_o privy_a and_o acquaint_v with_o it_o which_o be_v grant_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n and_o all_o of_o they_o agree_v in_o the_o title_n against_o the_o plaintif_n but_o as_o the_o reporter_n affirm_v popham_n be_v absent_a and_o hear_v the_o case_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o plaintif_n have_v a_o interest_n by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o will_n jeffry_n versus_fw-la guy_n mich._n 3._o jacobi_n a_o action_n of_o debt_n bring_v upon_o matter_n a_o obligation_n with_o condition_n that_o if_o jeffry_n the_o defendant_n perform_v all_o covenant_n in_o such_o a_o indenture_n that_o then_o etc._n etc._n and_o one_o covenant_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v permit_v guy_n the_o plaintiff_n from_o time_n to_o time_n to_o come_v and_o see_v if_o the_o house_n lease_v by_o guy_n and_o k._n his_o wife_n be_v in_o repair_n the_o case_n be_v thus_o j._n bill_n and_o k._n his_o wife_n be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o a_o house_n and_o have_v issue_n j._n b._n die_v k._n marry_v guy_n the_o plaintiff_n and_o they_o two_o make_v a_o lease_n by_o indenture_n to_o jeffry_n for_o twenty_o year_n yield_v and_o pay_v to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n three_o pound_n rend_v by_o the_o year_n with_o the_o covenant_n as_o aforesaid_a jeffry_n plead_v in_o barr_n the_o former_a entail_v and_o the_o death_n of_o r._n and_o that_o vv._n the_o issue_n in_o tail_n such_o a_o day_n enter_v before_o which_o entry_n the_o condition_n be_v not_o break_v guy_n reply_v that_o william_n come_v with_o he_o upon_o the_o land_n to_o see_v if_o reparation_n etc._n etc._n and_o traverse_n the_o entry_n of_o william_n in_o manner_n and_o form_n prout_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o issue_v join_v upon_o the_o traverse_n and_o find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n upon_o which_o judgement_n jeffry_n bring_v write_v of_o error_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o judgement_n affirm_v there_o but_o it_o be_v assign_v for_o error_n the_o jury_n have_v not_o assign_v any_o breach_n of_o covenant_n in_o jeffry_n and_o so_o have_v show_v no_o cause_n of_o action_n but_o the_o court_n hold_v he_o need_v not_o in_o this_o case_n for_o by_o the_o special_a issue_n tender_v by_o jeffry_n the_o plaintiff_n be_v enforce_v one_o special_a replication_n to_o that_o point_n tender_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v not_o proceed_v error_n and_o it_o be_v not_o like_o the_o case_n of_o a_o arbitrement_n wherein_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n to_o perform_v the_o award_n the_o defendant_n plead_v nullum_fw-la fecer_n arbitrium_fw-la than_o the_o defen●…_n in_o his_o replication_n ought_v to_o set_v forth_o the_o award_n and_o assign_v his_o breach_n because_o the_o defendant_n plea_n be_v general_a but_o if_o in_o such_o case_n the_o defendant_n shall_v plead_v a_o release_n of_o all_o demand_n after_o the_o arbi-arbitrement_n by_o which_o he_o offer_v a_o special_a point_n in_o issue_n there_o it_o suffice_v if_o the_o plaintiff_n answer_v to_o the_o release_n or_o other_o special_a matter_n allege_v by_o the_o defendant_n without_o assign_v any_o breach_n so_o in_o this_o case_n the_o special_a plea_n of_o the_o defendant_n have_v disable_v the_o plaintiff_n that_o he_o can_v not_o assign_v any_o breach_n of_o covenant_n but_o of_o necessity_n ought_v to_o answer_v to_o the_o special_a matter_n allege_v rastell_n versus_fw-la draper_n mich._n 3._o jacobi_n a_o action_n of_o debt_n bring_v for_o nine_o and_o thirty_o pound_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o the_o first_o of_o english_a may_n primo_fw-la jacobi_fw-la sell_v to_o the_o defendant_n twenty_o northern_a clothes_n for_o sixty_o pound_n flemish_n money_n to_o be_v pay_v upon_o request_n which_o sixty_o pound_n flemish_n money_n amount_v to_o nine_o and_o thirty_o pound_n english_a money_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n though_o often_o request_v have_v not_o pay_v the_o nine_o and_o thirty_o pound_n to_o his_o damage_n of_o etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n plead_v nil_fw-la debet_fw-la per_fw-la patriam_fw-la and_o find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v demand_v the_o sum_n according_a to_o the_o contract_n which_o be_v for_o sixty_o pound_n flemish_n and_o to_o have_v show_v that_o it_o amount_v to_o nine_o and_o thirty_o pound_n english_a but_o the_o whole_a court_n against_o it_o for_o the_o debt_n ought_v to_o be_v demand_v by_o a_o name_n know_v and_o the_o judge_n be_v not_o skill_v in_o flemish_a money_n and_o also_o when_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v his_o judgement_n he_o can_v not_o have_v his_o execution_n by_o that_o name_n for_o the_o sheriff_n can_v tell_v how_o to_o levy_v the_o money_n in_o flemish_a and_o also_o it_o be_v make_v good_a by_o the_o verdict_n for_o the_o jury_n have_v find_v the_o debt_n demand_v to_o wit_n nine_o and_o thirty_o pound_n but_o if_o the_o contract_n have_v be_v for_o so_o many_o ounce_n of_o flemish_a money_n or_o a_o bar_n of_o silver_n and_o gold_n now_o it_o can_v be_v demand_v by_o the_o name_n of_o twenty_o pound_n or_o such_o a_o sum_n which_o be_v not_o coin_n nor_o use_v in_o trade_n or_o merchandise_n but_o in_o such_o case_n must_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o detinue_n and_o in_o that_o recover_v the_o thing_n or_o the_o value_n and_o so_o in_o the_o book_n of_o entry_n fol._n 157._o be_v the_o precedent_n where_o debt_n be_v bring_v upon_o two_o several_a obligation_n and_o demand_n eight_o and_o twenty_o pound_n and_o declare_v several_o that_o by_o one_o obligation_n he_o owe_v eight_o and_o twenty_o pound_n of_o flemish_a money_n and_o 34_o h._n 6._o 12._o &_o 9_o e._n 4._o 46._o but_o note_n in_o that_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n if_o he_o will_v may_v have_v declare_v in_o the_o detinet_fw-la and_o it_o have_v be_v good_a roll_n versus_fw-la osborn_n mich._n 3._o jac._n the_o plaintiff_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o the_o defendant_n upon_o a_o bond_n of_o a_o thousand_o go_v pound_n and_o sergeant_n nichols_n move_v the_o court_n for_o the_o defendant_n and_o show_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o defendant_n be_v oblige_v each_o to_o other_o in_o a_o thousand_o pound_n a_o piece_n that_o they_o shall_v intermarry_v before_o such_o a_o day_n and_o both_o their_o obligation_n be_v forfeit_v and_o each_o of_o they_o sue_v the_o other_o and_o the_o defendant_n pray_v that_o common_a bail_n may_v be_v accept_v of_o she_o and_o she_o will_v accept_v of_o common_a bail_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o court_n hold_v it_o reasonable_a but_o say_v if_o they_o will_v marry_v both_o their_o bond_n may_v be_v save_v barneshurst_n versus_fw-la yeluerton_n hill_n 3._o jacobi_n the_o plaintiff_n as_o administrator_n erroneous_a of_o i._o s._n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o the_o defendant_n upon_o a_o bond_n and_o obtain_v a_o judgement_n and_o afterward_o the_o administration_n be_v revoke_v yet_o notwithstanding_o the_o plaintiff_n proceed_v and_o take_v the_o defendant_n in_o execution_n and_o upon_o a_o motion_n in_o the_o court_n the_o court_n hold_v the_o execution_n void_a and_o that_o the_o defendant_n ought_v to_o be_v discharge_v because_o it_o issue_v out_o erroneous_o for_o the_o letter_n of_o administration_n be_v revoke_v the_o power_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v go_v
go_v to_o issue_v upon_o it_o for_o if_o they_o discend_v to_o issue_v upon_o such_o a_o plea_n and_o it_o be_v find_v against_o the_o defendant_n it_o be_v peremptory_a and_o he_o shall_v loose_v the_o land_n but_o upon_o demurrer_n it_o be_v not_o peremptory_a but_o only_o to_o answer_v over_o which_o mark_n workley_n versus_fw-la granger_n mic._n 5._o jacobi_n a_o ejectment_n bring_v for_o two_o house_n and_o certain_a land_n etc._n etc._n and_o upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n the_o case_n be_v one_o he●_n well_n and_o his_o wife_n never_o seize_v of_o a_o parcel_n of_o land_n to_o they_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n beget_v as_o for_o the_o jointure_n of_o the_o wife_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o husband_n in_o fee_n the_o husband_n bargain_n and_o sell_v the_o land_n to_o stamp_n and_o his_o heir_n in_o fee_n and_o afterward_o the_o husband_n and_o one_o winter_n leafy_a a_o fine_a of_o that_o land_n to_o another_o who_o grant_v that_o land_n back_o again_o to_o winter_n for_o one_o month_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n to_o be_v beget_v the_o remainder_n to_o the_o husband_n and_o his_o heir_n the_o husband_n die_v the_o wife_n survive_v and_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o the_o defendant_n for_o ninety_o nine_o year_n if_o she_o shall_v so_o long_o live_v the_o woman_n die_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n claim_v under_o the_o bargainee_n and_o in_o this_o case_n two_o point_n be_v debate_v first_o what_o estate_n pass_v to_o the_o bargainee_n and_o digges_n of_o lincoln_n inn_n who_o argue_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o the_o bargainee_n have_v a_o fee_n simple_a determinable_a which_o issue_v out_o of_o both_o the_o estate_n as_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o periam_n in_o alton_n wood_n case_n and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o proclamation_n upon_o the_o fine_a be_v but_o a_o repetition_n of_o the_o fine_a as_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o bendlones_n rep_n put_v in_o the_o case_n of_o fines_n in_o cook_n 3_o rep._n and_o see_v pinslees_n case_n for_o then_o for_o the_o same_o cause_n the_o issue_n in_o tail_n be_v bind_v although_o the_o fine_a be_v levy_v by_o the_o husband_n alone_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 4._o h._n 7._o and_o 32_o h._n 8._o because_o he_o can_v claim_v but_o as_o heir_n to_o the_o father_n as_o well_o as_o to_o the_o mother_n and_o therefore_o his_o conveyance_n be_v bind_v and_o see_v 16._o e_o do_v 332._o husband_n and_o wife_n tenant_n in_o special_a tail_n the_o husband_n be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n and_o execute_v have_v issue_n the_o woman_n die_v the_o issue_n shall_v never_o have_v the_o land_n and_o if_o husband_n and_o wife_n tenant_n in_o special_a tail_n and_o the_o husband_n levy_v a_o fine_a to_o his_o own_o use_n and_o devise_n the_o land_n to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n which_o remaind_v over_o render_v rent_n the_o husband_n die_v the_o woman_n enter_v pay_v the_o rent_n and_o die_v the_o issue_n be_v bar_v for_o two_o cause_n first_o by_o the_o fine_a which_o have_v bar_v his_o conveyance_n of_o the_o intayl_n second_o by_o the_o remitter_n waive_v by_o the_o mother_n 18_o eli_n dyer_n 531._o see_v 5_o h._n 7._o assize_n thorp_n and_o tirrel_n case_n second_o the_o lease_n make_v by_o the_o woman_n be_v determine_v by_o her_o death_n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o woman_n have_v not_o any_o quality_n of_o a_o estate_n tail_n but_o only_o she_o may_v take_v the_o profit_n during_o her_o life_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o 11_o h._n 7._o and_o when_o she_o die_v the_o estate_n be_v denise_v see_v austin_n case_n doctor_n wyatt_n tenant_n in_o tail_n lease_v for_o year_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o lease_n be_v determine_v see_v first_o of_o eliz_n title_n executor_n and_o 31_o h._n 8._o dyer_n where_o a_o bishop_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o afterward_o make_v another_o lease_n to_o one_o of_o the_o lessee_n etc._n etc._n and_o fleming_n hold_v that_o if_o the_o woman_n survive_v as_o under_o tenant_n in_o special_a tail_n and_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o 21._o year_n it_o be_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o watte_n and_o king_n case_n lane_n versus_fw-la alexander_n hill_n 5._o jaco_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v in_o ejectment_n upon_o a_o lease_n make_v to_o he_o by_o mary_n planten_a for_o three_o naught_o year_n the_o defendant_n say_v etc._n etc._n that_o the_o land_n be_v copyhold_n land_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o h._n in_o norff._n whereof_o the_o queen_n eliz_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n and_o long_a time_n before_o the_o lessor_n have_v any_o thing_n there_o in_o court_n such_o a_o day_n that_o j._n s._n her_o steward_n at_o the_o court_n etc._n etc._n grant_v the_o land_n to_o the_o defendant_n by_o copy_n in_o fee_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n and_o so_o justify_v his_o entry_n upon_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o plaintiff_n reply_n and_o say_v that_o long_a time_n before_o the_o copy_n grant_v to_o the_o defendant_n to_o wit_n at_o a_o court_n of_o the_o manor_n hold_v such_o a_o day_n the_o 43._o eliz_n the_o queen_n by_o copy_n etc._n etc._n grant_v the_o land_n to_o the_o lessor_n for_o life_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n by_o force_n whereof_o he_o enter_v and_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o defendant_n by_o way_n of_o rejoynder_n maintain_v his_o bar_n and_o traverse_n with_o that_o the_o queen_n at_o the_o court_n of_o the_o manor_n by_o j._n s._n her_o steward_n such_o a_o day_n etc._n etc._n grant_v the_o land_n to_o the_o lessor_n and_o upon_o this_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_v in_o law_n general_o and_o yeluerton_n move_v that_o the_o traverse_n be_v good_a in_o this_o case_n upon_o the_o day_n and_o steward_n and_o the_o difference_n be_v where_o the_o act_n do_v may_v indifferent_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v do_v on_o the_o one_o day_n or_o the_o other_o there_o the_o day_n be_v not_o traversable_a as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o deed_n make_v such_o a_o day_n there_o the_o day_n of_o the_o deed_n be_v not_o traversable_a for_o it_o pass_v by_o the_o livery_n and_o not_o by_o the_o deed._n and_o the_o livery_n be_v the_o substance_n and_o the_o day_n but_o a_o abundance_n 10_o e._n 4._o and_o the_o law_n be_v the_o same_o if_o the_o day_n in_o trespass_n wherein_o the_o day_n be_v not_o traversable_a for_o although_o it_o be_v do_v upon_o another_o day_n it_o be_v not_o material_a but_o when_o a_o man_n make_v his_o title_n by_o a_o especial_a kind_n of_o conveyance_n as_o in_o this_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n make_v his_o title_n by_o one_o copy_n there_o all_o that_o be_v concern_v in_o the_o copy_n be_v material_a and_o the_o party_n can_v depart_v from_o it_o for_o he_o claim_v not_o the_o land_n by_o any_o other_o copy_n but_o by_o that_o which_o be_v plead_v as_o be_v in_o the_o 18_o h._n 6._o 14._o where_o a_o action_n be_v bring_v for_o take_v his_o servant_n and_o count_v that_o he_o by_o deed_n retain_v with_o he_o his_o servant_n the_o monday_n in_o one_o week_n in_o such_o a_o case_n it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n for_o the_o defendant_n to_o say_v that_o the_o servant_n be_v retain_v by_o he_o such_o a_o day_n after_o without_o that_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v retain_v he_o the_o monday_n and_o the_o law_n seem_v to_o be_v concern_v letter_n patent_n wherein_o the_o day_n and_o place_n be_v traversable_a be_v the_o special_a conveyance_n of_o the_o party_n from_o which_o he_o can_v depart_v and_o also_o it_o seem_v that_o although_o the_o day_n in_o the_o principal_a case_n be_v traverse_v yet_o the_o statute_n of_o 18_o eliz_n of_o demurrer_n aid_n it_o it_o be_v but_o a_o general_a demurrer_n and_o the_o day_n be_v only_a matter_n of_o form_n but_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o day_n be_v not_o traversable_a in_o this_o case_n for_o the_o queen_n grant_v a_o ancient_a copy_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n lessor_n then_o to_o the_o defendant_n and_o the_o traverse_n shall_v have_v be_v without_o this_o that_o the_o queen_n do_v grant_v in_o manner_n and_o form_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o plaintiff_n lessor_n and_o the_o case_n be_v the_o same_o in_o the_o letter_n patent_n for_o there_o the_o traverse_n shall_v be_v without_o this_o that_o the_o queen_n grant_v in_o manner_n and_o form_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o day_n and_o place_n shall_v not_o come_v into_o the_o traverse_n but_o justice_n fennor_n be_v of_o a_o contrary_a opinion_n for_o the_o reason_n deliver_v by_o yeluerton_n before_o and_o he_o also_o and_o the_o lord_n chief_n justice_n hold_v it_o to_o be_v holpen_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 18_o eliz_n for_o it_o be_v but_o
city_n the_o plaintiff_n surmise_v that_o the_o sheriff_n and_o coroner_n be_v citizen_n of_o that_o city_n may_v pray_v a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o the_o next_o county_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o county_n or_o of_o the_o next_o villiage_n in_o the_o next_o county_n and_o if_o the_o challenge_n of_o kindred_n be_v not_o right_o allege_v in_o the_o challenge_n it_o matter_n not_o if_o it_o be_v kindred_n and_o if_o a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v quash_v because_o it_o be_v return_v by_o the_o under_o sheriff_n who_o be_v kin_n to_o he_o or_o other_o good_a cause_n it_o shall_v be_v quash_v and_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la shall_v be_v return_v by_o the_o high_a sheriff_n with_o word_n in_o it_o that_o the_o under_o sheriff_n shall_v not_o intermeddle_v with_o it_o and_o if_o the_o array_n be_v challenge_v and_o affirm_v the_o defendant_n may_v after_o challenge_v the_o poll_n and_o must_v show_v his_o cause_n of_o challenge_n present_o and_o if_o the_o land_n in_o question_n lie_v in_o four_o hundred_o if_o four_o of_o any_o hundred_o appear_v it_o be_v good_a and_o note_v that_o the_o challenge_n of_o the_o array_n shall_v be_v draw_v in_o paper_n and_o deliver_v present_o after_o the_o jury_n appear_v and_o the_o defendant_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o make_v good_a his_o challenge_n with_o these_o word_n et_fw-la hoc_fw-la parat_fw-la est_fw-la ver_fw-la iscare_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o those_o that_o try_v the_o principal_a challenge_n may_v also_o try_v the_o challenge_n upon_o the_o tale_n if_o the_o king_n have_v be_v party_n alone_a no_o challenge_n be_v to_o be_v allow_v but_o if_o the_o suit_n have_v be_v in_o the_o name_n of_o another_o who_o sue_v as_o well_o for_o the_o late_a king_n as_o for_o himself_o in_o a_o writ_n to_o inquire_v of_o waste_n after_o a_o distress_n no_o challenge_n to_o the_o poll_n lie_v it_o be_v good_a cause_n to_o challenge_v a_o juror_n because_o he_o be_v attaint_v in_o a_o conspiracy_n or_o attaint_n or_o if_o any_o juror_n be_v put_v into_o the_o pannell_n at_o the_o desire_n of_o the_o party_n it_o be_v good_a cause_n of_o challenge_n to_o the_o array_n and_o if_o a_o jury_n of_o two_o county_n and_o both_o array_v be_v challenge_v two_o of_o one_o county_n shall_v try_v the_o array_n of_o that_o county_n and_o two_o of_o the_o other_o county_n shall_v try_v the_o array_n of_o the_o other_o county_n and_o they_o shall_v not_o join_v until_o they_o be_v swear_v of_o the_o principal_a and_o two_o of_o one_o hundred_o and_o two_o of_o the_o other_o hundred_o do_v suffice_v if_o in_o trespass_n the_o defendant_n justify_v as_o a_o servant_n to_o the_o lord_n and_o by_o his_o commandment_n it_o be_v good_a cause_n of_o challenge_n to_o the_o juror_n that_o he_o be_v a_o tenant_n to_o the_o lord_n although_o the_o lord_n be_v no_o party_n to_o the_o record_n and_o if_o process_n by_o challenge_n be_v award_v to_o the_o coroner_n the_o process_n afterward_o shall_v not_o go_v to_o the_o sheriff_n although_o there_o be_v another_o sheriff_n but_o after_o judgement_n execution_n shall_v issue_v to_o the_o new_a sheriff_n and_o where_o a_o man_n challenge_v the_o poll_n of_o the_o principal_a pannell_n he_o afterward_o shall_v not_o challenge_v the_o array_n of_o the_o tale_n and_o if_o the_o array_n be_v quash_v it_o be_v enter_v upon_o record_n but_o if_o it_o be_v affirm_v than_o it_o be_v not_o enter_v if_o trespass_n be_v do_v in_o diverse_a town_n in_o one_o shire_n they_o may_v all_o be_v join_v in_o one_o writ_n to_o wit_n why_o by_o force_n and_o arm_n the_o close_n and_o house_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n at_o a._n b._n and_o c._n have_v break_v and_o etc._n etc._n wolsey_n versus_fw-la sheppard_n constable_n the_o constable_n be_v defendant_n prejudicial_a justify_v the_o imprisonment_n by_o reason_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n keep_v one_o alehouse_n against_o the_o form_n of_o a_o statute_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o therefore_o by_o the_o warrant_n of_o two_o justice_n he_o be_v commit_v to_o prison_n and_o issue_n be_v that_o he_o do_v not_o keep_v a_o alehouse_n against_o the_o form_n of_o the_o statute_n aforesaid_a and_o indeed_o the_o statute_n be_v make_v in_o edw._n 6._o time_n and_o the_o jury_n find_v that_o he_o do_v keep_v a_o alehouse_n against_o the_o statute_n in_o edw._n 6._o time_n and_o the_o court_n hold_v the_o mistake_n of_o the_o day_n of_o the_o act_n be_v not_o prejudicial_a by_o way_n of_o bar_n but_o by_o way_n of_o count_v it_o must_v be_v lay_v true_o glasbrook_n versus_fw-la einsey_n pasch_fw-mi 16._o jacobi_n in_o assault_n and_o battery_n the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o the_o next_o term_n after_o refuse_v the_o writ_n of_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v award_v the_o defendant_n attorney_n will_v have_v confess_v the_o action_n by_o relicta_fw-la verificatione_n which_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v deny_v to_o receive_v have_v take_v out_o his_o venire_fw-la and_o that_o those_o error_n which_o have_v escape_v in_o the_o proceed_n by_o that_o confession_n be_v not_o holpen_v as_o they_o be_v after_o trial_n and_o it_o be_v much_o controvert_v by_o the_o court_n whether_o the_o defendant_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v confess_v the_o action_n and_o the_o court_n be_v in_o several_a opinion_n but_o because_o the_o plaintiff_n always_o pray_v for_o the_o confession_n it_o seem_v he_o may_v refuse_v the_o confession_n and_o afterward_o it_o be_v adjudge_v the_o confession_n shall_v not_o be_v receive_v because_o it_o appear_v to_o the_o court_n to_o be_v but_o a_o practice_n to_o lessen_v the_o plaintiff_n damage_n cook_n versus_fw-la jenman_n trin._n 12._o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la 329._o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n and_o battery_n be_v bring_v the_o last_o day_n of_o october_n 10_o jacobi_n the_o defendant_n as_o to_o the_o force_n and_o arm_n say_v nothing_o but_o plead_v general_o that_o he_o and_o one_o in_o the_o say_v last_o day_n of_o october_n do_v joint_o enter_v into_o the_o plaintiff_n at_o s._n and_o do_v then_o and_o there_o assault_v the_o plaintiff_n and_o that_o afterward_o to_o wit_n such_o a_o day_n and_o year_n the_o say_a plaintiff_n do_v by_o his_o write_n etc._n etc._n release_n etc._n etc._n the_o say_v r._n of_o all_o action_n etc._n etc._n and_o aver_v it_o to_o be_v the_o same_o trespass_n whereof_o the_o plaintiff_n complain_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n traverse_n without_o this_o that_o the_o trespass_n etc._n etc._n be_v joint_o do_v and_o demurrer_n upon_o this_o plea_n pretend_v the_o trespass_n be_v several_a and_o not_o joint_a and_o so_o no_o satisfaction_n but_o it_o be_v hold_v a_o good_a plea_n for_o the_o battery_n be_v joint_a or_o several_a at_o the_o plaintiff_n election_n to_o have_v his_o action_n against_o one_o or_o other_o and_o a_o satisfaction_n by_o one_o be_v a_o satisfaction_n for_o all_o and_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v have_v several_a damage_n but_o one_o damage_n against_o they_o all_o and_o he_o have_v his_o choice_n as_o in_o heydens_n case_n to_o have_v the_o best_a damage_n cook_n versus_fw-la darston_n mich._n 15._o jacobi_n a_o action_n of_o trespass_n bring_v by_o the_o committee_n of_o a_o lunatic_n be_v a_o copyholder_n to_o who_o the_o lord_n have_v commit_v the_o lunatic_n and_o a_o stranger_n sow_v the_o land_n and_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o committee_n or_o the_o lunatic_n shall_v have_v the_o action_n and_o the_o court_n hold_v the_o action_n shall_v be_v bring_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lunatic_n young_a versus_fw-la bartram_n battery_n bring_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n against_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o two_o other_o the_o woman_n and_o one_o of_o the_o other_o without_o the_o husband_n plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o the_o husband_n and_o and_o the_o other_o plead_v son_n assault_n demesne_fw-la and_o try_v and_o allege_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n because_o the_o wife_n plead_v without_o her_o husband_n and_o judgement_n stay_v and_o a_o repleader_n by_o the_o whole_a court_n crogate_v versus_fw-la morris_n if_o a_o stranger_n come_v over_o a_o common_a the_o lord_n may_v have_v a_o action_n but_o not_o the_o commoner_n for_o the_o petty_a trespass_n multiplicity_n of_o action_n will_v not_o take_v away_o my_o action_n &_o except_o it_o be_v a_o damage_n whereby_o i_o lose_v my_o common_a i_o can_v have_v no_o action_n if_o a_o stranger_n come_v and_o eat_v up_o my_o common_a a_o freeholder_n may_v bring_v a_o assize_n of_o common_a for_o it_o be_v a_o disseisin_n for_o a_o disseisin_n of_o common_a be_v the_o take_v away_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o common_a and_o a_o action_n of_o case_n will_v lie_v against_o the_o lord_n for_o cut_v down_o the_o body_n of_o the_o tree_n when_o the_o tenant_n shall_v have_v the_o lopping_n if_o the_o commoner_n may_v have_v his_o common_a
etc._n and_o that_o the_o plaintif_n be_v sue_v there_o by_o j._n s._n and_o that_o he_o be_v summon_v and_o upon_o a_o nihill_fw-la return_v a_o capias_fw-la issue_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o he_o be_v a_o officer_n there_o do_v arrest_v and_o the_o court_n rule_v he_o to_o plead_v the_o custom_n particular_o for_o hold_v the_o court_n and_o to_o prescribe_v etc._n etc._n and_o here_o it_o be_v show_v that_o the_o mayor_n be_v a_o justice_n of_o peace_n and_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v whether_o he_o do_v it_o as_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n or_o mayor_n as_o 14._o h._n 7_o 8._o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n can_v command_v his_o servant_n to_o arrest_v one_o without_o a_o warrant_n in_o writing_n write_v in_o his_o absence_n and_o popham_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o although_o the_o judge_n know_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o mayor_n by_o which_o they_o arrest_v man_n yet_o because_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v to_o they_o judicial_o as_o judge_n it_o must_v be_v plead_v and_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n can_v command_v his_o servant_n to_o arrest_v one_o if_o not_o in_o his_o presence_n which_o be_v grant_v and_o fennor_n justice_n say_v that_o the_o servant_n be_v not_o a_o officer_n to_o the_o mayor_n as_o he_o be_v a_o justice_n of_o peace_n but_o the_o constable_n and_o walker_n also_o add_v that_o the_o plea_n be_v that_o the_o mayor_n command_v to_o imprison_v he_o present_o without_o show_v any_o cause_n which_o be_v hold_v naught_o for_o the_o mayor_n ought_v to_o temper_v his_o authority_n according_a to_o law_n for_o the_o judge_n can_v imprison_v without_o show_v cause_n but_o they_o and_o the_o mayor_n both_o may_v command_v a_o officer_n to_o arrest_v a_o man_n without_o show_v the_o cause_n for_o else_o before_o he_o shall_v be_v examine_v he_o may_v invent_v and_o frame_v a_o excuse_n and_o the_o accessory_n will_v fly_v away_o and_o williams_n justice_z finds_z that_o it_o be_v incertain_a for_o the_o plaintif_a by_o what_o authority_n he_o command_v it_o whether_o as_o mayor_n or_o justice_n of_o peace_n and_o his_o power_n as_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n the_o judge_n know_v by_o common_a law_n but_o his_o power_n as_o a_o mayor_n they_o know_v not_o if_o it_o be_v not_o show_v by_o plead_v and_o judgement_n hvggins_n versus_fw-la butcher_n trin._n 4._o jac._n the_o plaintif_a declare_v that_o service_n the_o defendant_n such_o a_o day_n do_v assault_v and_o beat_v his_o wife_n of_o which_o she_o die_v such_o a_o day_n follow_v to_o his_o damage_n 100_o l._n and_o sergeant_n foster_n move_v that_o the_o declaration_n be_v not_o good_a because_o it_o be_v bring_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o a_o battery_n do_v upon_o his_o wife_n and_o this_o be_v a_o personal_a wrong_n do_v unto_o the_o woman_n be_v go_v by_o her_o death_n and_o if_o the_o woman_n have_v be_v in_o life_n he_o can_v not_o have_v bring_v it_o alone_o but_o the_o woman_n must_v have_v join_v in_o the_o action_n for_o the_o damage_n must_v be_v give_v for_o the_o wrong_n offer_v to_o the_o body_n of_o the_o woman_n which_o be_v agree_v and_o tanfield_n say_v that_o if_o one_o beat_v the_o servant_n of_o j._n s._n so_o that_o he_o die_v of_o that_o beat_n the_o master_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o action_n against_o the_o other_o for_o the_o battery_n and_o loss_n of_o service_n because_o the_o servant_n die_v of_o the_o extremity_n of_o the_o beat_n it_o be_v now_o become_v a_o offence_n against_o the_o crown_n and_o turn_v into_o felony_n and_o this_o have_v drown_v the_o particular_a offence_n and_o prevail_v over_o the_o wrong_n do_v to_o the_o mr._n before_o and_o his_o action_n by_o that_o be_v go_v which_o fennor_n and_o yeluerton_n agree_v to_o brown_n versus_fw-la crowley_n pasch_fw-mi 5._o jac._n action_n of_o trespass_n bring_v against_o croyley_n for_o wound_v the_o plaintif_a upon_o the_o hinder_a part_n of_o latin_n the_o left_a leg_n be_v render_v in_o latin_a super_fw-la posteriorem_fw-la partem_fw-la levis_fw-la libaei_fw-la and_o the_o jury_n find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o harris_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n for_o he_o say_v that_o these_o word_n levis_fw-la libaei_fw-la make_v the_o declaration_n vicious_a for_o the_o incertainty_n for_o he_o say_v that_o levis_fw-la signify_v light_n and_o it_o be_v a_o improper_a word_n for_o left_a and_o that_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v respite_v for_o the_o incertainty_n and_o yeluerton_n argue_v that_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o he_o say_v the_o declaration_n be_v not_o vicious_a for_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v declare_v general_o that_o he_o have_v wound_v break_a or_o evil_a entreat_v he_o and_o have_v omit_v those_o other_o word_n it_o have_v be_v sufficient_a and_o then_o the_o add_v of_o those_o word_n which_o be_v not_o material_a but_o for_o damage_n do_v not_o make_v the_o declaration_n vicious_a and_o he_o say_v that_o levus_fw-la leva_fw-la levum_fw-la be_v latin_n for_o left_a and_o whereas_o he_o have_v say_v that_o he_o strike_v he_o super_fw-la posteriorem_fw-la partem_fw-la levis_fw-la libaei_fw-la where_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v levis_fw-la libaei_fw-la it_o be_v but_o false_a latin_a and_o the_o declaration_n shall_v not_o be_v make_v naught_o for_o false_a latin_n and_o popham_n say_v that_o he_o show_v upon_o which_o part_n of_o the_o body_n the_o wound_n be_v be_v lay_v only_o to_o incense_v damage_n for_o the_o declaration_n have_v be_v sufficient_a though_o they_o have_v be_v omit_v and_o justice_n fennor_n agree_v to_o popham_n and_o he_o say_v it_o have_v be_v judge_v that_o where_o a_o man_n bring_v a_o action_n against_o another_o for_o call_v he_o strong_a thief_n and_o the_o jury_n only_o find_v that_o he_o call_v he_o thief_n but_o not_o strong_a thief_n yet_o the_o plaintiff_n recover_v for_o this_o word_n strong_a be_v to_o no_o other_o purpose_n then_o to_o increase_v damage_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintif_n viccar_n versus_fw-la wharton_n pasch_fw-mi 5._o jac._n viccar_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o false_a imprisonment_n against_o wharton_n and_o other_o and_o show_v that_o he_o be_v imprison_v two_o day_n and_o two_o night_n without_o meat_n or_o drink_n the_o defendant_n come_v and_o show_v that_o king_n edward_n the_o 1._o by_o his_o letter_n patent_n do_v incorporate_v one_o village_n in_o nottinghamshire_n with_o bailiff_n and_o burgess_n and_o that_o the_o king_n do_v ordain_v and_o make_v those_o burgess_n justice_n of_o the_o peace_n there_o and_o that_o the_o defendant_n be_v baili●●_n and_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n there_o and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v speak_v peace_n divers_a opprobrious_a and_o contumelious_a word_n of_o the_o defendant_n by_o reason_n whereof_o they_o imprison_v he_o and_o show_v further_a that_o the_o bailiff_n have_v use_v from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_v their_o patent_n to_o imprison_v the_o disturber_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v a_o naughty_a plea_n for_o a_o custom_n can_v not_o be_v show_v in_o such_o a_o manner_n and_o tanfield_n hold_v in_o this_o case_n that_o a_o man_n can_v not_o prescribe_v to_o be_v a_o justice_n of_o peace_n but_o justice_n williams_n hold_v he_o may_v prescribe_v to_o be_v a_o conservator_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o tanfield_n hold_v that_o the_o king_n may_v grant_v that_o all_o the_o burgess_n and_o their_o heir_n shall_v be_v burgess_n which_o justice_n williams_n deny_v hall_n versus_fw-la white_n pasch_fw-mi 5._o jac._n a_o action_n of_o trespass_n bring_v postea_fw-la against_o the_o defendant_n for_o impound_v the_o plaintiff_n cattle_n the_o defendant_n justify_v for_o common_a and_o upon_o that_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n in_o derbyshire_n and_o the_o juror_n be_v swear_v the_o bailiff_n find_v one_o bagshaw_n one_o of_o the_o juror_n rend_v of_o a_o letter_n concern_v the_o say_a cause_n and_o show_v it_o to_o the_o judge_n and_o a_o verdict_n give_v by_o the_o jury_n and_o this_o matter_n move_v in_o the_o than_o king_n bench_n to_o quash_n the_o verdict_n but_o deny_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n because_o the_o letter_n and_o the_o cause_n be_v not_o certify_v by_o the_o postea_fw-la and_o make_v parcel_n of_o it_o for_o otherwise_o the_o examination_n of_o that_o at_o the_o bar_n after_o the_o verdict_n shall_v never_o quash_n it_o and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v between_o vicary_n and_o farthing_n 39_o eliz._n where_o a_o church_n book_n be_v give_v in_o evidence_n of_o which_o you_o shall_v never_o have_v remedy_n except_o it_o be_v enter_v and_o make_v parcel_n of_o the_o record_n bvtler_n versus_fw-la duckmonton_n trin._n 5_o jacobi_n in_o trespass_n upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n the_o case_n be_v that_o no_o demised_a land_n to_o a_o woman_n void_a if_o she_o shall_v live_v sole_a and_o unmarried_a
his_o house_n which_o he_o can_v not_o do_v for_o the_o enter_v be_v one_o act_n nota._n do_v and_o end_v at_o the_o go_v out_o again_o and_o therefore_o if_o he_o re-enter_v it_o be_v a_o new_a trespass_n and_o the_o continuando_fw-la be_v only_a allege_a for_o the_o aggravation_n of_o damage_n 2_o r._n 3._o 15._o 10._o e._n 3._o 10._o 16._o e._n 3._o 24._o that_o a_o continuando_fw-la can_v be_v for_o break_v the_o house_n but_o doddridge_n and_o haughton_n justice_n the_o rest_n be_v silent_a be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o may_v be_v allege_v that_o a_o continuando_fw-la for_o although_o it_o may_v be_v that_o if_o he_o go_v forth_o and_o reentered_n it_o shall_v be_v a_o new_a trespass_n but_o if_o upon_o his_o first_o entry_n he_o continue_v divers_a day_n it_o may_v be_v allege_v with_o a_o continuando_fw-la and_o see_v for_o that_o mich._n 38._o el._n in_o the_o common_a plea_n fol._n 118._o if_o a_o disseisee_n re-enter_v he_o shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o the_o disseisor_n with_o a_o continuando_fw-la and_o so_o be_v fitzherbert_n nabrevium_n 91._o l._n that_o a_o continuando_fw-la may_v be_v lay_v as_o well_o for_o break_v a_o house_n as_o eat_v the_o grass_n and_o so_o be_v 10._o e._n 3._o 10._o and_o 20._o h._n 7._o 30._o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o gapley_n geush_o against_o mynne_n pach._n 11._o jacobi_n a_o action_n of_o trespass_n bring_v wherefore_o by_o force_n and_o arm_n the_o close_a of_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v break_v etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n justify_v by_o reason_n there_o be_v a_o report_n badger_n that_o a_o vermin_n call_v a_o badger_n be_v find_v there_o to_o the_o great_a damage_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n by_o reason_n whereof_o he_o uncouple_v his_o beagle_n in_o the_o place_n where_o etc._n etc._n and_o hunt_v there_o and_o find_v the_o badger_n and_o pursue_v he_o until_o he_o earth_v in_o the_o place_n where_o etc._n etc._n by_o reason_n whereof_o he_o dig_v the_o ground_n and_o take_v the_o badger_n and_o kill_v he_o and_o afterward_o he_o stop_v up_o the_o earth_n again_o which_o be_v the_o same_o trespass_n and_o demand_v judgement_n whereupon_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_n and_o upon_o read_v the_o record_n scamber_n of_o the_o inner_a temple_n be_v for_o the_o demurrer_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n can_v not_o justify_v as_o this_o case_n be_v and_o first_o he_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o common_a law_n warrant_v hunt_v such_o noisome_a beast_n although_o it_o be_v in_o the_o land_n of_o another_o because_o it_o be_v good_a and_o profitable_a to_o the_o commonwealth_n that_o such_o hurtful_a beast_n shall_v be_v extirpate_v according_a to_o the_o 8._o e._n 4._o 15._o and_o fisherman_n may_v justify_v their_o net_n upon_o another_o land_n 13._o h._n 8._o 16._o 22._o h._n 6._o 49._o a_o man_n may_v justify_v enter_v into_o a_o house_n to_o serve_v a_o subpoena_fw-la 3._o h._n 6._o 336._o a_o man_n may_v justify_v the_o enter_v into_o another_o land_n with_o the_o sheriff_n to_o help_v he_o to_o distrain_v but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v for_o thing_n of_o pleasure_n as_o 38._o e._n 3._o 10._o b._n you_o can_v justify_v the_o entry_n when_o your_o hawk_n have_v kill_v a_o pheasant_n in_o another_o land_n and_o so_o for_o hunt_v of_o hare_n or_o coney_n in_o the_o freehold_n of_o another_o but_o although_o the_o law_n allow_v and_o permit_v such_o entry_n as_o aforesaid_a yet_o the_o law_n require_v that_o such_o thing_n shall_v be_v do_v in_o a_o ordinary_a and_o usual_a manner_n as_o 12._o h._n 8._o 2._o a_o commoner_n can_v dig_v the_o land_n to_o make_v trench_n although_o it_o be_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o another_o and_o this_o be_v confirm_v and_o explain_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 8._o eliz._n cap._n 15._o for_o although_o that_o statute_n give_v reward_n for_o the_o kill_n of_o vermin_n yet_o the_o statute_n further_o say_v that_o it_o must_v be_v with_o consent_n and_o with_o reasonable_a engine_n and_o device_n 2._o r._n 2._o barr._n 237._o grant_v of_o fish_n in_o the_o pond_n one_o can_v dig_v the_o land_n and_o make_v a_o sluice_n but_o must_v take_v with_o they_o net_n and_o so_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v to_o i_o all_o his_o tree_n in_o such_o a_o place_n i_o i_o can_v grub_v up_o the_o root_n out_o of_o the_o earth_n if_o there_o be_v any_o other_o way_n to_o take_v they_o but_o if_o there_o be_v no_o other_o way_n than_o it_o be_v otherwise_o as_o 9_o ed._n 4._o 35._o a._n a_o grant_n to_o put_v a_o pipe_n in_o my_o land_n and_o afterward_o it_o be_v stop_v i_o may_v dig_v to_o mend_v it_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n and_o therefore_o there_o be_v a_o ordinary_a course_n to_o wit_n hunt_v to_o kill_v the_o badger_n the_o dig_v for_o that_o be_v unlawful_a and_o the_o action_n will_v well_o lie_v mich._n 36._o and_o 37_o eliz._n 60._o nicholas_n case_v express_o for_o a_o fox_n and_o fenner_n hold_v it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o break_v a_o hedge_n in_o the_o pursuit_n mile_n against_o jones_n pasch_fw-mi 11_o jac._n miles_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o jones_n wherefore_o by_o force_n and_o arm_n his_o good_n nota._n etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n 5_o jacobi_n acknowledge_v a_o recognisance_n of_o 100_o l._n at_o mich._n at_o which_o day_n he_o do_v not_o pay_v it_o and_o that_o two_o year_n after_o the_o recognisance_n be_v extend_v upon_o his_o good_n because_o the_o money_n be_v not_o satisfy_v at_o the_o day_n nor_o at_o any_o time_n after_o the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o they_o be_v pay_v in_o the_o six_o year_n of_o james_n and_o desire_v this_o that_o it_o may_v be_v inquire_v only_o by_o the_o country_n and_o the_o defendant_n likewise_o and_o upon_o the_o trial_n it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o it_o be_v new_o move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n by_o goldsmith_n that_o there_o be_v no_o issue_n join_v for_o a_o issue_n ought_v to_o be_v join_v upon_o a_o thing_n allege_v by_o the_o party_n doy_o against_o white_a and_o webb_n trin._n 11_o jacobi_n doy_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o assault_n battery_n and_o imprisonment_n of_o his_o wife_n against_o white_a and_o webb_n the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o special_a justification_n to_o wit_n that_o in_o november_n 2_o jacobi_n a_o action_n of_o trespass_n be_v bring_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n by_o one_o a._n against_o julian_n goddard_n and_o upon_o the_o general_a issue_n it_o be_v find_v for_o j._n g._n and_o judgement_n give_v for_o she_o and_o afterward_o and_o before_o execution_n j._n g._n take_v to_o husband_n the_o now_o plaintiff_n and_o afterward_o bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o upon_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o the_o say_a julian_n the_o judgement_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n be_v reverse_v and_o cost_v give_v to_o a._n the_o plaintif_a in_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o afteward_n a_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciend_n be_v direct_v to_o the_o now_o defendant_n to_o take_v the_o say_v i._n g._n by_o force_n of_o which_o the_o say_a defendant_n take_v the_o woman_n of_o the_o now_o plaintif_a with_o a_o averment_n that_o the_o say_v i._n g._n and_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o now_o plaintif_a be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o person_n and_o the_o plaintif_a demur_n upon_o this_o plea_n and_o yeluerton_n move_v that_o this_o justification_n be_v not_o good_a for_o divers_a cause_n first_o when_o the_o sheriff_n be_v to_o execute_v a_o process_n he_o be_v to_o do_v it_o due_o and_o upon_o the_o right_a person_n at_o his_o peril_n and_o for_o that_o see_v 11_o h._n 4._o 90._o b._n if_o the_o sheriff_n take_v the_o good_n of_o another_o in_o execution_n nota._n he_o be_v a_o trespassor_n 5_o e._n 4._o 50._o a._n if_o a_o capias_fw-la be_v to_o take_v i._o s._n and_o there_o be_v two_o of_o the_o same_o name_n he_o ought_v to_o look_v to_o take_v the_o right_a man_n at_o his_o peril_n and_o as_o he_o ought_v to_o take_v notice_n so_o he_o must_v pursue_v his_o authority_n and_o for_o this_o see_v 10._o e._n 4._o 12._o b._n if_o a_o capias_fw-la issue_n out_o against_o i._o s._n the_o son_n of_o a._n and_o he_o take_v i._o s._n the_o son_n of_o b._n false_a imprisonment_n lie_v against_o he_o and_o in_o a_o case_n when_o his_o warrant_n be_v against_o i._n g._n there_o be_v no_o such_o j._n g._n for_o by_o her_o marriage_n with_o the_o plaintiff_n she_o have_v another_o name_n and_o he_o be_v therefore_o a_o trespassor_n for_o the_o take_n of_o j._n doyly_a and_o his_o averment_n can_v help_v he_o because_o it_o agree_v not_o with_o his_o warrant_n and_o so_o can_v be_v intend_v to_o be_v the_o same_o person_n but_o if_o the_o variance_n be_v
h._n 6._o 46._o be_v it_o true_a or_o not_o and_o if_o it_o be_v not_o true_a the_o party_n may_v have_v his_o action_n against_o the_o officer_n which_o do_v it_o and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o fuller_n case_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n that_o the_o high_a commissioner_n may_v imprison_v and_o impose_v a_o fine_a for_o heresy_n and_o schism_n and_o it_o be_v also_o resolve_v that_o polygamy_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 3._o of_o king_n james_n be_v punishable_a before_o the_o high_a commissioner_n for_o this_o be_v a_o heinous_a crime_n otherwise_o the_o statute_n will_v not_o have_v make_v it_o felony_n and_o he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o last_o queen_n elizabeth_n that_o the_o high_a commissioner_n shall_v not_o meddle_v with_o any_o thing_n but_o only_o those_o five_o that_o be_v heresy_n schism_n polygamy_n incest_n and_o recusancy_n and_o with_o no_o other_o and_o it_o be_v move_v that_o a_o writ_n de_fw-fr causione_n admittenda_fw-la lie_v for_o that_o they_o will_v not_o allow_v of_o the_o submission_n and_o the_o justice_n will_v consider_v of_o that_o and_o the_o prisoner_n be_v remand_v and_o it_o be_v adjourn_v and_o at_o a_o other_o day_n it_o be_v move_v by_o nicholls_n sergeant_n that_o the_o high_a commissioner_n suppose_v for_o that_o that_o the_o statute_n of_o 5._o el._n give_v authority_n to_o the_o queen_n and_o to_o her_o heir_n and_o successor_n to_o grant_v commission_n to_o visit_v reform_v redress_n order_n correct_v and_o amend_v all_o error_n heresy_n schism_n abuse_n offence_n contempt_n and_o enormity_n whatsoever_o and_o that_o the_o commissioner_n may_v execute_v all_o the_o premise_n according_a to_o the_o tenure_n and_o effect_n of_o the_o say_a letter_n patent_n that_o by_o that_o they_o may_v fine_v and_o imprison_v at_o their_o pleasure_n but_o coke_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o preamble_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n that_o after_o the_o statute_n be_v in_o the_o ●5_n year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 8._o by_o which_o the_o ancient_a jurisdiction_n authority_n superiority_n and_o prehemenence_n be_v unite_v or_o restore_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n his_o subject_n be_v continual_o keep_v in_o good_a order_n and_o be_v disburden_v of_o divers_a great_a and_o intolerable_a charge_n and_o exaction_n before_o that_o time_n unlawful_o take_v and_o exact_v until_o such_o time_n as_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o 25._o h._n 8._o be_v repeal_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1._o and_o 2._o of_o philip_n and_o mary_n which_o say_v statute_n of_o 1._o and_o 2_o of_o philip_n and_o mary_n shall_v be_v repeal_v and_o void_a by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o king_n subject_n be_v grevious_o burden_a with_o grievous_a and_o intolerable_a charge_n and_o exaction_n and_o yet_o in_o this_o time_n of_o usurp_a power_n of_o the_o pope_n do_v not_o challenge_v that_o he_o may_v commit_v or_o imprison_v or_o fine_a in_o any_o case_n but_o in_o the_o case_n especial_o mention_v in_o the_o last_o case_n aforesaid_a and_o for_o that_o all_o the_o usurp_a power_n be_v annex_v to_o the_o imperial_a crown_n the_o which_o he_o call_v the_o clause_n of_o annex_v the_o second_o be_v the_o clause_n of_o deputation_n and_o this_o be_v the_o clause_n of_o the_o statute_n by_o which_o the_o queen_n have_v power_n to_o grant_v commission_n to_o such_o person_n be_v natural_a bear_v subject_n as_o her_o majesty_n her_o heir_n or_o successor_n shall_v think_v fit_a to_o exercise_n use_v and_o execute_v under_o her_o majesty_n all_o manner_n of_o jurisdicton_n privelidge_n and_o preeminence_n in_o any_o wise_a touch_v or_o concern_v any_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n in_o all_o her_o majesty_n dominion_n and_o to_o visit_v reform_v redress_n order_n correct_v and_o amend_v all_o such_o error_n heresy_n schism_n abuse_n offence_n contemps_fw-fr and_o enormity_n whatsoever_o which_o by_o any_o manner_n spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a power_n authority_n or_o jurisdiction_n can_v or_o may_v be_v lawful_a reform_v ordered_n redress_v correct_v restrain_a or_o amend_v and_o the_o three_o he_o call_v the_o clause_n of_o execution_n by_o which_o power_n and_o authority_n be_v give_v to_o the_o commissioner_n to_o exercise_n use_v and_o execute_v all_o the_o premise_n according_a to_o the_o tenure_n and_o effect_n of_o the_o say_a letter_n patent_n and_o it_o seem_v it_o be_v not_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o statute_n to_o give_v any_o power_n to_o the_o commissioner_n which_o be_v not_o give_v to_o the_o queen_n by_o this_o statute_n for_o the_o clause_n of_o deputation_n shall_v not_o be_v more_o ample_a than_o the_o clause_n of_o annextion_n and_o then_o the_o clause_n of_o execution_n refer_v to_o the_o first_o too_o clause_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o word_n of_o that_o that_o be_v to_o use_v and_o execute_v all_o the_o premise_n according_a to_o the_o say_a letter_n patent_n and_o the_o premise_n be_v expound_v by_o the_o first_o clause_n that_o be_v error_n heresy_n schism_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o say_a letter_n patent_n refer_v all_o letter_n patent_n before_o mention_v where_o the_o person_n be_v appoint_v to_o be_v natural_a bear_v subject_n and_o the_o material_a manner_n of_o jurisdiction_n privilege_n and_o preeminence_n ecclesiastical_a siprituall_a and_o to_o visit_v reform_v order_n redress_n correct_v and_o amend_v all_o such_o error_n heresy_n etc._n etc._n which_o by_o any_o manner_n of_o spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a power_n authority_n or_o jurisdiction_n can_v or_o may_v lawful_o be_v reform_v redress_v ordered_n correct_v restrain_a or_o amend_v etc._n etc._n so_o that_o it_o can_v be_v intend_v that_o they_o may_v proceed_v in_o any_o other_o form_n but_o only_o according_a to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a power_n and_o jurisdiction_n and_o no_o other_o for_o otherwise_o they_o may_v fine_a imprison_v and_o ransom_n any_o man_n at_o their_o pleasure_n which_o be_v never_o intend_v by_o the_o maker_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n but_o only_o to_o transfer_v the_o power_n and_o authority_n which_o at_o that_o time_n be_v in_o the_o bishop_n which_o then_o be_v papist_n to_o the_o high_a commissioner_n the_o which_o the_o king_n may_v alter_v at_o his_o pleasure_n and_o so_o he_o can_v the_o bishop_n for_o they_o be_v nor_o displaceable_a after_o their_o consecration_n michaelmas_n 8._o jacobi_n 1610._o in_o the_o common_a place_n a_o man_n be_v cite_v before_o the_o high_a commissioner_n for_o polygamy_n commission_n which_o be_v agree_v to_o be_v a_o cause_n examinable_a &_o punishable_a there_o and_o upon_o examination_n of_o the_o cause_n the_o defendant_n be_v acquit_v and_o yet_o he_o be_v censure_v to_o pay_v cost_n though_o that_o he_o be_v acquit_v of_o the_o crime_n and_o this_o court_n be_v move_v for_o a_o prohibition_n and_o it_o be_v deny_v for_o they_o may_v hold_v plea_n of_o principal_a and_o then_o prohibition_n shall_v not_o be_v grant_v for_o the_o accessary_a and_o the_o lord_n coke_n say_v that_o they_o have_v just_a cause_n of_o lawfulness_n of_o punish_v the_o offence_n though_o they_o have_v not_o just_a cause_n of_o the_o deed_n and_o peradventure_o it_o be_v very_o suspicious_a that_o he_o be_v guilty_a and_o for_o that_o he_o have_v only_a god_n for_o his_o revenger_n parker_n case_n three_o be_v cite_v to_o appear_v in_o the_o court_n at_o chester_n for_o ten_o prohibition_n and_o treble_a damage_n demand_v and_o also_o in_o the_o libel_n it_o be_v suggest_v that_o the_o land_n be_v barren_a and_o very_o unfruitful_a and_o prohibition_n count_n be_v award_v against_o those_o joint_o and_o yet_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o they_o ought_v to_o count_v upon_o the_o prohibition_n several_o penn_n case_n pen_n parson_n of_o ryton_n in_o the_o county_n of_o warwick_n sue_v for_o tithe_n eliz._n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n before_o the_o ordinary_a and_o the_o defendant_n here_o plead_v that_o the_o same_o parson_n be_v present_v upon_o a_o symonicall_a contract_n and_o for_o that_o his_o presentation_n admission_n and_o institution_n be_v void_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o 31._o eliz._n and_o the_o simony_n be_v for_o that_o that_o it_o be_v agree_v between_o the_o say_a parson_n and_o another_o man_n that_o be_v brother_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o lichfield_n and_o coventry_n who_o be_v patron_n of_o the_o same_o church_n that_o if_o he_o shall_v procure_v three_o several_a grant_n of_o three_o several_a next_o avoydance_n to_o they_o several_o grant_v to_o surrender_v their_o say_a several_a grant_n and_o procure_v the_o say_a bishop_n to_o present_v he_o when_o the_o church_n become_v void_a that_o be_v then_o full_a of_o a_o old_a parson_n be_v deadly_a sick_a that_o he_o will_v make_v to_o he_o a_o lease_n of_o parcel_n of_o the_o tithe_n of_o his_o rectory_n and_o the_o brother_n
be_v avoid_v and_o also_o he_o seem_v that_o they_o can_v not_o examine_v any_o lay_a man_n upon_o his_o oath_n but_o in_o cause_n matrimonial_a and_o testamentary_a and_o he_o say_v that_o so_o be_v the_o common_a law_n before_o the_o make_n of_o that_o statute_n of_o articulis_fw-la cleri_fw-la as_o it_o appear_v by_o a_o canon_n make_v by_o ottoman_n which_o be_v a_o legate_n a_o latere_fw-la from_o the_o pope_n in_o the_o 22_o h._n 3._o and_o canonical_a by_o which_o be_v recite_v that_o where_o such_o be_v draw_v in_o length_n because_o that_o lie_v man_n be_v examine_v upon_o their_o oath_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v provide_v that_o lie_v man_n shall_v be_v examine_v upon_o their_o oath_n although_o it_o do_v not_o concern_v cause_n testamentary_a nor_o matrimonial_a the_o custom_n of_o england_n to_o the_o contrary_a thereof_o notwithstanding_o see_v fitzherberts_n natura_fw-la brevium_fw-la 41._o a._n cromptons_n justice_n of_o peace_n fol._n 59_o b._n register_n 36_o b._n and_o hind_n case_v 18._o eliz._n or_o the_o margin_n in_o scrog_n case_n dyer_n 175._o b._n so_o also_o lambert_n justice_n of_o peace_n that_o those_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v give_v in_o charge_n by_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n and_o coke_n say_v that_o the_o writ_n in_o the_o register_n be_v frame_v before_o the_o statute_n of_o articuli_fw-la cleri_fw-la and_o also_o he_o cite_v one_o lees_n case_n who_o be_v commit_v for_o hear_v of_o a_o mass_n and_o refuse_v to_o be_v examine_v upon_o that_o upon_o his_o oath_n and_o have_v a_o prohibition_n and_o so_o he_o agree_v that_o a_o prohibition_n shall_v be_v grant_v and_o upon_o that_o it_o be_v award_v according_o note_v that_o a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o high_a commission_n court_n for_o that_o that_o they_o examine_v the_o lawfullnesse_n of_o a_o marriage_n symonds_n against_o greene._n note_v one_o suit_n be_v before_o the_o high_a commissioner_n and_o 16._o be_v bring_v by_o pursivant_n before_o they_o for_o that_o that_o they_o be_v marriage_n present_a at_o a_o clandestine_v marraige_a and_o it_o be_v urge_v that_o this_o be_v not_o to_o be_v punish_v by_o any_o inferior_a ordinary_n in_o any_o of_o their_o consistory_n for_o the_o contract_n be_v make_v in_o the_o diocese_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o worcester_n and_o the_o marriage_n in_o the_o diocese_n of_o gloucester_n and_o the_o priest_n which_o marry_v they_o inhabit_v in_o the_o diocese_n of_o oxford_n and_o yet_o prohibition_n be_v award_v and_o the_o justice_n be_v of_o the_o opinion_n that_o every_o of_o they_o for_o which_o the_o pursuivant_n be_v send_v may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o false_a imprisonment_n against_o he_o for_o they_o can_v use_v any_o other_o process_n but_o cytation_n only_o admiral_n court_n note_v that_o it_o be_v urge_v by_o haugton_n that_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o try_v statute_n of_o 13_o r._n 2._o chapter_n 5._o be_v not_o to_o inhibit_v the_o admiral_n court_n to_o hold_v plea_n of_o any_o thing_n make_v beyond_o sea_n but_o only_o of_o thing_n make_v within_o the_o realm_n which_o pertain_v to_o the_o common_a law_n and_o be_v not_o in_o prejudice_n of_o the_o king_n or_o common_a law_n if_o he_o hold_v plea_n over_o the_o sea_n and_o that_o this_o be_v the_o intent_n of_o the_o statute_n appear_v by_o the_o preamble_n but_o to_o this_o coke_n say_v that_o the_o office_n of_o the_o admiral_n be_v a_o ancient_a office_n though_o it_o have_v be_v otherwise_o conceive_v by_o some_o for_o he_o have_v see_v record_n and_o libel_n and_o proceed_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n john_n where_o he_o be_v call_v marina_n anglie_o in_o the_o time_n of_o ed._n 3._o and_o also_o he_o say_v that_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v in_o the_o negative_a that_o be_v that_o the_o admiral_n nor_o his_o deputy_n do_v not_o meddle_v from_o henceforth_o of_o any_o thing_n do_v within_o the_o realm_n but_o only_o or_o thing_n do_v upon_o the_o sea_n and_o he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o one_o wright_n case_n that_o a_o thing_n make_v at_o constanticople_n shall_v notbe_n try_v in_o the_o admiralty_n for_o itought_n to_o be_v make_v upon_o the_o deep_a sea_n otherwise_o they_o shall_v hold_v no_o trial_n of_o that_o see_v 48._o or_o 50._o of_o ed._n 3._o 2_o ed._n 2_o f_o obligation_n and_o if_o a_o man_n be_v slay_v or_o murder_v beyond_o sea_n the_o offender_n shall_v not_o be_v punish_v in_o the_o admiralty_n walmes_o and_o warburton_n justice_n agree_v that_o if_o a_o thing_n be_v do_v beyond_o the_o sea_n and_o may_v be_v try_v by_o the_o common_a law_n there_o the_o admiral_n court_n shall_v have_v no_o jurisdiction_n but_o if_o a_o obligation_n bear_v date_n beyond_o sea_n or_o be_v so_o local_a that_o it_o can_v be_v try_v by_o the_o common_a law_n there_o if_o the_o admiral_n hold_v plea_n of_o that_o prohibition_n shall_v not_o be_v award_v for_o it_o be_v not_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o king_n nor_o of_o the_o common_a law_n but_o if_o the_o party_n can_v have_v his_o remedy_n by_o the_o common_a law_n the_o common_a law_n shall_v be_v prefer_v and_o if_o at_o the_o common_a law_n one_o matter_n come_v in_o question_n upon_o a_o conveyance_n or_o other_o instrument_n make_v beyond_o sea_n according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n or_o other_o law_n of_o the_o nation_n where_o it_o be_v make_v the_o judge_n ought_v to_o consult_v with_o the_o civilian_n or_o other_o which_o be_v expert_a in_o the_o same_o law_n and_o according_a to_o their_o information_n give_v judgement_n though_o that_o it_o be_v make_v in_o such_o form_n that_o the_o common_a law_n can_v make_v any_o construction_n of_o it_o michaelmas_n 8._o jacobi_n 1610._o in_o the_o common_a bench._n if_o a_o parson_n agree_v &_o contract_v withme_n that_o i_o shall_v keep_v back_o my_o own_o tithe_n tithe_n if_o that_o be_v make_v after_o that_o i_o have_v sow_v my_o corn_n and_o for_o the_o same_o year_n only_o this_o shall_v be_v good_a and_o if_o the_o parson_n sue_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n for_o tithe_n i_o shall_v have_v a_o prohibition_n but_o if_o it_o be_v for_o more_o year_n than_o one_o or_o before_o the_o corn_n be_v sow_v this_o shall_v not_o be_v good_a by_o coke_n and_o foster_n against_o warburton_n and_o coke_n say_v it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n in_o parson_n booth_n case_n that_o a_o contract_n make_v with_o a_o parishioner_n for_o keep_v back_o of_o his_o tithe_n for_o so_o many_o year_n as_o he_o shall_v be_v parson_n be_v not_o good_a and_o so_o it_o be_v wellowe_n case_v here_o also_o but_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o they_o all_o that_o such_o a_o contract_n or_o agreement_n for_o the_o tithe_n of_o any_o other_o be_v void_a but_o only_o of_o the_o party_n himself_o which_o be_v party_n to_o agreement_n and_o that_o ought_v to_o be_v make_v by_o way_n of_o keep_v they_o back_o see_v before_o easter_n 8._o of_o james_n see_v 20_o h._n 6._o and_o the_o 21._o h._n 7._o 21._o b._n pasche_n 1611._o 9_o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a bench._n the_o question_n be_v upon_o a_o motion_n to_o have_v a_o prohibition_n to_o the_o hang_v precedent_n and_o council_n of_o wales_n if_o that_o shall_v be_v grant_v without_o action_n hang_v and_o coke_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o the_o record_n of_o the_o book_n of_o 38._o h._n 6._o agree_v with_o the_o report_n and_o be_v witness_n john_n prisott_n and_o 2._o ed._n 4._o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o point_n but_o yet_o he_o advise_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v information_n walmesley_n justice_n say_v that_o this_o be_v no_o action_n but_o coke_n foster_n and_o warburton_n say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o action_n fufficient_a upon_o which_o a_o prohibition_n shall_v be_v grant_v and_o coke_n say_v that_o if_o they_o hold_v plea_n of_o a_o thing_n out_o of_o their_o instruction_n he_o will_v grant_v prohibition_n without_o action_n hang_v but_o if_o they_o proceed_v in_o erroneous_a manner_n in_o a_o thing_n which_o be_v within_o their_o instruction_n he_o will_v not_o grant_v prohibition_n without_o action_n hang_v or_o information_n sir_n william_n chanceys_n case_n sir_n william_n chancey_n be_v cite_v before_o the_o ordinary_a of_o the_o diocese_n of_o peterbrough_n and_o sentence_v to_o do_v penance_n for_o adultery_n and_o this_o he_o commute_v and_o after_o that_o he_o live_v in_o adultery_n adultery_n with_o one_o in_o his_o house_n and_o have_v two_o bastard_n by_o she_o and_o continue_v in_o adultery_n with_o she_o for_o many_o year_n and_o for_o that_o he_o be_v cite_v before_o the_o high_a commissioner_n and_o for_o that_o that_o he_o will_v not_o allow_v his_o wife_n competent_a allimony_n who_o have_v separate_v himself_o from_o her_o company_n in_o respect_n that_o he_o live_v in_o
immunity_n etc._n etc._n of_o what_o nature_n etc._n etc._n be_v they_o ecclesiastical_a or_o temporal_a which_o appertain_v and_o belong_v etc._n etc._n by_o or_o in_o the_o right_n of_o their_o religion_n but_o the_o privilege_n and_o immunity_n they_o have_v in_o the_o right_n of_o their_o religion_n and_o these_o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o h._n 8._o give_v to_o the_o king_n and_o there_o be_v no_o cause_n that_o they_o shall_v surmount_v or_o that_o the_o statute_n shall_v give_v to_o they_o more_o favour_n than_o the_o former_a statute_n have_v give_v to_o those_o religious_a house_n which_o be_v dissolve_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 31._o eliz._n for_o the_o hospitaller_n of_o s._n john_n be_v favourer_n and_o maintainer_n of_o the_o pope_n jurisdiction_n as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o h._n 8._o also_o the_o word_n of_o 32._o h._n 8._o have_v only_o the_o word_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o successor_n and_o do_v not_o speak_v of_o his_o assign_v which_o word_n be_v express_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o h._n 8_o but_o it_o be_v provide_v by_o 32._o h._n 8._o that_o the_o king_n can_v use_v at_o his_o will_n and_o pleasure_n which_o amount_v to_o so_o much_o also_o the_o statute_n of_o 31._o h._n 8._o extend_v to_o all_o religious_a house_n by_o express_a word_n and_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v intend_v that_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o maker_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v to_o omit_v that_o which_o be_v to_o be_v of_o the_o order_n of_o s._n john_n of_o jerusalem_n when_o the_o mischief_n be_v in_o equal_a degree_n and_o it_o have_v be_v agree_v that_o they_o be_v religious_a person_n and_o that_o they_o be_v under_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o pope_n for_o so_o they_o be_v describe_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o 17._o r._n 2._o by_o which_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o templar_n be_v transfer_v to_o they_o so_o that_o on_o the_o matter_n they_o be_v religious_a which_o shall_v not_o be_v intend_v so_o large_o as_o every_o christian_a may_v be_v say_v religious_a but_o secular_a and_o regular_a which_o vow_v obedience_n chastity_n and_o poverty_n and_o for_o the_o proof_n of_o this_o he_o cite_v a_o precedent_n also_o it_o seem_v to_o he_o that_o the_o statute_n of_o 30._o h._n 8._o extend_v to_o those_o land_n which_o come_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o h._n 8._o and_o it_o be_v not_o like_a to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n case_n 2_o coke_n 47._o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 1._o ed._n 6._o for_o that_o statute_n give_v the_o land_n to_o the_o king_n for_o other_o cause_n and_o not_o for_o the_o same_o cause_n which_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o 31._o h._n 8._o but_o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o h._n 8._o be_v for_o the_o same_o cause_n and_o with_o the_o same_o respect_n to_o religion_n but_o if_o these_o land_n have_v come_v to_o the_o king_n by_o exchange_n or_o by_o attainder_n than_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v intend_v to_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o 31._o h._n 8._o but_o if_o another_o statute_n be_v make_v in_o 32._o h._n 8._o by_o which_o all_o religious_a house_n have_v be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n this_o shall_v be_v intend_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o 31._o h._n 8._o and_o the_o judge_n before_o who_o the_o cause_n depend_v judicial_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v ignorant_a of_o that_o and_o so_o he_o pray_v that_o a_o prohibition_n may_v be_v shirley_n sergeant_n for_o the_o defendant_n at_o another_o day_n in_o trinity_n term_v 9_o jacobi_n argue_v that_o the_o question_n shirley_n only_o depend_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o h._n 8._o upon_o which_o the_o prohibition_n be_v found_v with_o the_o statute_n of_o 31._o h._n 8._o by_o which_o the_o land_n of_o monastery_n be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o those_o land_n which_o be_v give_v after_o by_o parliament_n but_o he_o intent_a that_o the_o constitution_n which_o discharge_v the_o templar_n of_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n be_v spiritual_a and_o extend_v only_o to_o spiritual_a person_n which_o may_v prescribe_v in_o not_o tthe_v see_v 38._o ed._n 3._o 6._o 2_o of_o coke_n the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n case_n 44._o also_o he_o intend_v when_o a_o appropriation_n be_v make_v to_o the_o templar_n that_o this_o be_v determine_v by_o dissolution_n of_o their_o order_n so_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o h._n 5._o of_o prior_n alien_n which_o have_v impropriation_n or_o which_o have_v rend_v issue_v out_o of_o they_o and_o after_o the_o impropriation_n be_v dissolve_v the_o rent_n be_v go_v for_o the_o impropriation_n be_v dissolve_v also_o he_o take_v exception_n to_o the_o plead_n for_o that_o that_o it_o be_v only_o a_o branch_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o h._n 8._o and_o then_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o premise_n he_o be_v seize_v which_o be_v not_o good_a and_o so_o he_o conclude_v that_o it_o be_v a_o good_a cause_n of_o demurrer_n upon_o the_o prohibition_n and_o pray_v consultation_n barker_n sergeant_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n seem_v the_o contrary_a and_o barker_n yet_o he_o agree_v that_o he_o can_v not_o take_v benefit_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 31._o h._n 8._o for_o that_o that_o these_o land_n come_v to_o the_o king_n by_o another_o statute_n but_o he_o rely_v upon_o the_o word_n of_o the_o 32._o h._n 8._o which_o be_v make_v only_o for_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o hospital_n of_o st._n john_n of_o jerusalem_n tithe_n be_v as_o ancient_a as_o any_o thing_n that_o the_o church_n have_v and_o before_o that_o any_o law_n be_v write_v for_o abraham_n pay_v tithe_n to_o melchisedeck_v but_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o he_o pay_v the_o ten_o part_n but_o tithe_n be_v due_a by_o the_o judicial_a law_n of_o god_n and_o the_o king_n have_v power_n to_o appoint_v what_o quantity_n shall_v be_v pay_v but_o at_o the_o beginning_n there_o be_v sacrifice_n oblation_n and_o tithe_n and_o it_o be_v ordain_v by_o edgar_n king_n of_o this_o realm_n that_o tithe_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o the_o mother_n church_n also_o edmund_n ethelstone_n william_n the_o conqueror_n and_o the_o council_n of_o magans_n special_o provide_v that_o tithe_n shall_v be_v pay_v but_o do_v not_o appoint_v when_o they_o shall_v be_v pay_v but_o the_o first_o law_n which_o appoint_v the_o quantity_n be_v make_v in_o the_o time_n of_o edw._n 1._o and_o this_o ordain_v when_o they_o ought_v to_o pay_v the_o ten_o with_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o fox_n and_o cresbrooks_n case_n in_o the_o commentary_n after_o severance_n they_o be_v temporal_a and_o action_n lie_v against_o he_o which_o carry_v they_o away_o as_o of_o mortuary_n as_o it_o be_v resolve_v 10._o h._n 4._o 1._o 6._o and_o before_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n every_o one_o may_v pay_v his_o tithe_n to_o what_o person_n he_o will_v and_o then_o be_v pay_v to_o monastery_n as_o oblation_n but_o of_o tithe_n which_o be_v due_a to_o any_o by_o prescription_n he_o which_o pay_v they_o have_v no_o such_o election_n but_o aught_o to_o pay_v they_o to_o he_o which_o claim_v they_o by_o prescription_n 14._o h._n 4._o 17._o if_o a_o parson_n of_o a_o parish_n claim_v tithe_n in_o another_o parish_n as_o portion_n of_o tithe_n due_a by_o prescription_n to_o his_o rectory_n he_o ought_v to_o show_v the_o place_n special_o so_o if_o nun_n prescribe_v to_o have_v a_o portion_n of_o tithe_n they_o ought_v to_o show_v the_o place_n for_o it_o be_v a_o question_n if_o they_o be_v spiritual_a or_o not_o for_o their_o office_n be_v only_o to_o pray_v in_o their_o house_n 24._o ed._n 3._o so_o the_o book_n of_o entry_n if_o a_o man_n claim_v tithe_n to_o his_o pupil_n he_o ought_v to_o show_v in_o what_o place_n the_o tithe_n lie_v in_o the_o 17._o ed._n 2._o the_o order_n of_o the_o templar_n be_v dissolve_v and_o their_o possession_n annex_v to_o st._n john_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o they_o do_v not_o claim_v by_o any_o bull_n of_o the_o pope_n nor_o other_o spiritual_a canon_n but_o by_o prescription_n which_o be_v privilege_n and_o private_a common_a law_n and_o this_o appear_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n 2_o chap._n 47._o that_o be_v that_o they_o be_v conservator_n of_o his_o privilege_n also_o he_o say_v that_o the_o statute_n of_o 2._o h._n 4._o discharge_v farmer_n without_o speak_v of_o privilege_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o 7._o h._n 4._o 6._o use_v the_o same_o word_n which_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o stat._n of_o 32._o h._n 8._o that_o be_v that_o none_o shall_v put_v in_o execution_n any_o bull_n contain_v any_o privilege_n to_o be_v discharge_v of_o payment_n of_o tithe_n and_o mephams_n canon_n in_o time_n of_o ed._n 1._o say_v let_v the_o custom_n be_v
for_o he_o intend_v that_o tithe_n shall_v be_v due_a by_o divine_a right_n as_o due_a by_o the_o manure_a and_o tillage_n of_o the_o occupier_n in_o who_o soever_o hand_n that_o the_o land_n come_v if_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o parson_n himself_o 30_o h._n 8._o 43._o dyer_n 20._o and_o for_o that_o a_o parson_n shall_v have_v tithe_n against_o his_o own_o feoffment_n 43._o ed._n 3_o 13_o a._n 1._o coke_n albanye_n case_n 111._o a._n 32_o h._n 8._o b._n tithe_n the_o 17_o according_o and_o unity_n of_o possession_n shall_v not_o extinguish_v they_o and_o also_o he_o intend_v there_o be_v two_o manner_n of_o person_n which_o be_v discharge_v of_o payment_n of_o tithe_n one_o spiritual_a the_o other_o temporal_a the_o spiritual_a in_o respect_n of_o their_o order_n and_o the_o temporal_a in_o respect_n of_o custom_n and_o prescription_n and_o also_o by_o grant_n as_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n case_n 2._o coke_n but_o this_o be_v in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o spiritual_a man_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o which_o be_v capable_a of_o they_o in_o take_v and_o that_o he_o may_v prescribe_v in_o not_o tithing_n but_o a_o lay_v man_n can_v be_v discharge_v but_o for_o satisfaction_n and_o consideration_n for_o he_o can_v prescribe_v in_o not_o tithing_n and_o for_o that_o in_o the_o case_n here_o the_o thing_n to_o be_v consider_v be_v if_o it_o be_v sufficient_a satisfaction_n and_o consideration_n and_o to_o that_o he_o intend_v that_o the_o payment_n of_o a_o duty_n that_o be_v tithe_v corn_n and_o tithe_n hay_o can_v be_v satisfaction_n &_o consideration_n for_o another_o duty_n and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n of_o piggot_n &_o herne_z case_n that_o the_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n in_o consideration_n of_o decimandi_fw-la 20._o nobles_z yearly_o pay_v to_o the_o parson_n prescribe_v to_o have_v the_o tithe_n of_o a_o hamlet_n and_o in_o consideration_n of_o that_o the_o lord_n himself_o and_o his_o tenant_n be_v discharge_v of_o payment_n of_o tithe_n but_o there_o the_o consideration_n and_o satisfaction_n be_v the_o cause_n which_o make_v the_o custom_n good_a see_v 2._o coke_n 45._o a._n and_o then_o he_o proceed_v and_o examine_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o satisfaction_n in_o the_o principal_a case_n which_o be_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v pay_v tithe_n corn_n and_o hay_n and_o nothing_o for_o milk_n and_o calf_n but_o by_o reason_n thereof_o shall_v be_v discharge_v as_o if_o he_o shall_v say_v that_o because_o he_o pay_v tithe_v corn_n therefore_o he_o shall_v pay_v no_o tithe_n milk_n and_o he_o intend_v that_o the_o nature_n of_o satisfaction_n be_v to_o give_v content_a to_o the_o party_n as_o if_o the_o prescription_n have_v be_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v pay_v so_o much_o money_n and_o in_o consideration_n of_o that_o or_o that_o he_o shall_v make_v the_o tithe_n in_o cock_n or_o rake_v it_o or_o mow_v it_o at_o his_o own_o charge_n this_o be_v a_o good_a prescription_n ae_v there_o be_v diverse_a precedent_n of_o that_o but_o no_o precedent_n be_v of_o this_o form_n as_o the_o case_n here_o be_v for_o money_n shall_v be_v intend_v the_o great_a value_n and_o more_o beneficial_a for_o the_o parson_n than_o his_o tithe_n in_o kind_n and_o money_n be_v the_o value_n of_o every_o thing_n and_o may_v give_v contentment_n to_o the_o party_n which_o receive_v it_o &_o he_o cite_v book_n of_o 9_o ed._n 4._o 19_o and_o 12_o h._n 7._o 15._o and_o 2d_o h_n 5._o 2._o a._n to_o the_o same_o intent_n which_o be_v cite_v before_o by_o haughton_n that_o be_v which_o agree_v in_o arbitrement_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n enter_v into_o his_o own_o land_n or_o that_o the_o defendant_n deliver_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n his_o own_o good_n which_o the_o defendant_n have_v take_v from_o he_o it_o be_v not_o good_a for_o it_o can_v give_v contentment_n to_o the_o party_n otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o it_o be_v that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v carry_v they_o to_o another_o place_n and_o there_o shall_v deliver_v they_o for_o it_o can_v be_v satisfaction_n and_o contentment_n to_o the_o party_n and_o for_o that_o that_o here_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o make_v more_o than_o the_o law_n compel_v he_o and_o that_o it_o be_v his_o own_o duty_n and_o for_o that_o the_o prescription_n want_v consideration_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v good_a and_o also_o by_o reason_n thereof_o it_o can_v be_v no_o good_a discharge_n for_o this_o can_v be_v satisfaction_n but_o he_o say_v it_o be_v adjudge_v pasch_fw-mi 20_o jacobi_n between_o hall_n and_o aubery_n that_o money_n be_v a_o good_a consideration_n and_o satisfaction_n for_o tithe_n and_o so_o he_o conclude_v and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n note_v that_o this_o cause_n be_v adjudge_v hillary_n 8._o jacobi_n upon_o solemn_a argument_n by_o all_o the_o judge_n with_o one_o voice_n that_o the_o prescription_n be_v good_a haughton_n serjeant_n move_v for_o a_o prohibition_n for_o that_o the_o suit_n be_v begin_v in_o the_o admiral_n court_n upon_o charter_n party_n make_v beyond_o sea_n upon_o the_o land_n and_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v though_o it_o be_v for_o a_o thing_n make_v in_o paris_n or_o in_o another_o place_n beyond_o the_o sea_n if_o it_o be_v not_o upon_o the_o main_a sea_n but_o if_o the_o defendant_n there_o admit_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n and_o suffer_v sentence_n than_o the_o court_n will_v not_o upon_o a_o bare_a surmise_n grant_v a_o prohibition_n after_o the_o admittance_n of_o the_o party_n himself_o if_o it_o be_v not_o in_o a_o thing_n which_o appear_v within_o the_o libel_n that_o be_v that_o the_o act_n be_v not_o make_v within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o to_o this_o difference_n all_o the_o court_n agree_v if_o a_o court_n baron_fw-fr divide_v a_o debt_n of_o thirty_o pound_n in_o several_a parcel_n baron_fw-fr under_o forty_o shilling_n and_o so_o proceed_v in_o several_a action_n prohibition_n shall_v be_v grant_v see_v fitzherberts_n natura_fw-la brevium_fw-la and_o 19_o h._n 6._o hane_n be_v cite_v out_o of_o his_o diocese_n into_o the_o arch_n and_o he_o plead_v to_o the_o libel_n and_o sentence_n be_v give_v against_o he_o for_o cost_n and_o after_o that_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v and_o upon_o that_o consultation_n be_v pray_v for_o that_o that_o the_o defendant_n be_v the_o party_n greeve_v and_o aught_o to_o have_v plead_v the_o statute_n insomuch_o that_o the_o statute_n be_v make_v for_o his_o benefit_n but_o if_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o libel_n that_o the_o court_n of_o arch_n need_v not_o to_o have_v jurisdiction_n than_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o prohibition_n be_v well_o grant_v as_o in_o sir_n henry_n vinors_n case_n he_o begin_v a_o suit_n in_o the_o high_a commission_n court_n for_o the_o not_o serve_v of_o a_o chapel_n and_o the_o court_n understanding_n that_o they_o have_v no_o jurisdiction_n remit_v the_o cause_n to_o the_o ordinary_a and_o yet_o give_v sentence_n against_o sir_n henry_n vinor_n which_o be_v plaintiff_n for_o cost_v and_o for_o that_o he_o pray_v a_o prohibition_n and_o it_o be_v grant_v to_o his_o petition_n notwithstanding_o that_o he_o himself_o be_v the_o party_n who_o begin_v the_o suit_n there_o as_o it_o be_v remember_v by_o nicholls_n sergeant_n a_o woman_n sue_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n for_o defamation_n and_o the_o word_n be_v that_o thou_o may_v be_v a_o honest_a woman_n but_o thou_o play_v too_o much_o with_o a_o thing_n etc._n etc._n and_o prohibition_n be_v pray_v insomuch_o that_o these_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a for_o in_o spellmans_fw-mi report_v prohibition_n be_v grant_v for_o that_o they_o proceed_v there_o for_o call_v a_o minister_n knave_n priest_n and_o also_o by_o these_o word_n a_o white_a cloak_n be_v more_o fit_a than_o a_o black_a cloak_n for_o he_o for_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n do_v not_o lie_v for_o these_o word_n by_o any_o law_n but_o the_o prohibition_n be_v not_o grant_v pasch_fw-mi 11._o jacobi_n prohibition_n tey_n against_o cox_n prohibition_n be_v pray_v for_o that_o that_o one_o be_v cite_v out_o of_o his_o diocese_n before_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n as_o keeper_z of_o the_o spiritualty_n in_o time_n of_o the_o vacation_n of_o the_o bishopric_n and_o it_o be_v deny_v but_o if_o he_o have_v be_v to_o appear_v before_o he_o as_o metrapolitan_a otherwise_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v insomuch_o that_o this_o be_v against_o the_o statute_n of_o 23._o h._n 8._o and_o also_o for_o his_o own_o canon_n but_o in_o this_o case_n the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 8._o and_o also_o their_o own_o canon_n but_o in_o this_o case_n the_o archbishop_n have_v do_v as_o he_o ought_v and_o for_o that_o the_o prohibition_n be_v deny_v see_v 17_o ed._n 2._o fitz._n na._n bre._n 822._o and_o
that_o the_o husband_n be_v subject_a to_o that_o then_o by_o consequence_n it_o be_v intend_v that_o all_o person_n which_o be_v chargeable_a by_o the_o common_a law_n shall_v be_v chargeable_a by_o the_o statute_n and_o by_o the_o action_n which_o be_v form_v upon_o that_o and_o by_o the_o common_a law_n the_o husband_n be_v chargeable_a and_o by_o consequence_n shall_v be_v chargeble_a by_o the_o statute_n and_o he_o intend_v that_o there_o will_v be_v difference_n between_o actual_a wrong_n and_o other_o which_o be_v come_v by_o omission_n and_o if_o the_o wife_n be_v the_o person_n which_o do_v the_o wrong_n than_o she_o shall_v be_v punish_v as_o well_o by_o statute_n as_o she_o be_v before_o by_o the_o common_a law_n also_o she_o shall_v be_v outlawed_a and_o it_o have_v be_v agree_v that_o ravishment_n of_o ward_n shall_v be_v maintainable_a against_o the_o husband_n and_o the_o wife_n if_o they_o both_o be_v ravisher_n and_o also_o if_o the_o wife_n be_v ravisher_n before_o marriage_n and_o after_o take_v a_o husband_n the_o husband_n shall_v be_v charge_v with_o the_o damage_n and_o his_o body_n shall_v be_v imprison_v and_o by_o consequence_n shall_v be_v abjure_v also_o she_o may_v make_v a_o executor_n by_o the_o consent_n of_o her_o husband_n but_o admit_v that_o she_o can_v not_o than_o the_o remedy_n be_v give_v against_o the_o heir_n and_o she_o shall_v be_v within_o this_o statute_n as_o well_o as_o other_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o say_a king_n as_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n 1._o 37._o and_o shall_v be_v a_o disseisor_n with_o force_n and_o shall_v be_v imprison_v whether_o the_o husband_n join_v with_o she_o or_o not_o as_o it_o be_v adjudge_v 16_o assize_n 7._o for_o all_o statute_n which_o provide_v for_o actual_a wrong_n a_o marry_a wife_n shall_v be_v intend_v within_o they_o as_o it_o be_v 9_o h._n 4._o 6._o but_o the_o plead_n of_o joyntenancy_n there_o the_o plea_n be_v the_o act_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o so_o fail_v of_o record_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 34_o ed._n 3._o as_o it_o be_v 16_o assize_n 8._o for_o the_o husband_n propound_v the_o exception_n but_o if_o the_o wife_n propound_v the_o exception_n than_o she_o shall_v be_v within_o the_o statute_n and_o shall_v be_v imprison_v 21_o assize_n so_o if_o a_o marry_a wife_n make_v actual_a disseisin_n with_o force_n she_o shall_v be_v imprison_v 9_o h._n 4._o 7._o b._n 8_o ed._n 3._o 52._o 22_o ed._n 2_o damage_n 20._o 27_o h._n 6._o ward_n 118._o and_o so_o the_o precedent_n trinity_n 33_o h._n 8._o rot._n 347._o in_o a_o case_n between_o thomas_n earl_n of_o rutland_n against_o laurence_n savage_a and_o his_o wife_n in_o ravishment_n of_o ward_n at_o the_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la the_o defendant_n make_v default_n and_o the_o judgement_n be_v that_o the_o husband_n and_o the_o wife_n shall_v be_v take_v and_o upon_o that_o he_o infer_v that_o the_o husband_n shall_v be_v subject_a and_o charge_v with_o the_o damage_n and_o so_o it_o be_v take_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 35._o eliz._n that_o the_o husband_n shall_v be_v charge_v with_o debt_n for_o the_o recusancy_n of_o the_o wife_n and_o shall_v be_v imprison_v for_o the_o not_o payment_n of_o it_o as_o to_o the_o verdict_n it_o seem_v that_o this_o be_v good_a and_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v the_o ward_n be_v marry_v by_o the_o defendant_n as_o in_o 33_o ed._n 3._o verdict_n 48._o it_o be_v find_v by_o verdict_n that_o mulier_fw-la enter_v and_o resolve_v that_o this_o shall_v be_v intend_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o bastard_n or_o otherwise_o it_o be_v nothing_o worth_a and_o in_o fulwoods_n case_n 4_o coke_n the_o jury_n find_v that_o the_o defendant_n acknowledge_v himself_o to_o be_v bind_v and_o that_o shall_v be_v intend_v according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 8._o and_o so_o here_o though_o that_o it_o be_v not_o find_v that_o the_o ward_n be_v marry_v by_o these_o defendant_n yet_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o intend_v notwithstanding_o that_o nothing_o be_v find_v but_o only_o that_o he_o appear_v marry_v and_o so_o he_o conclude_v and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n this_o case_n be_v solemn_o argue_v this_o term_n by_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o be_v coke_n and_o walmesley_n warberton_n and_o foster_n and_o upon_o their_o selemn_a argument_n coke_n and_o walmesley_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o a_o marry_a wife_n be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n and_o warberton_n and_o foster_n be_v of_o the_o contrary_a opinion_n and_o so_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o contrariety_n in_o opinion_n the_o judgement_n be_v stay_v trinity_n 9_o jacobi_n 1611._o in_o the_o common_a bench._n burnham_n against_o bayne_n the_o case_n be_v a_o man_n seize_v of_o divers_a land_n the_o half_a of_o they_o be_v extend_v by_o elegit_fw-la and_o before_o judgement_n be_v have_v against_o he_o a_o new_a elegit_fw-la award_v and_o if_o all_o the_o half_a which_o remain_v or_o but_o the_o half_a of_o that_o which_o be_v the_o four_o part_n of_o all_o shall_v be_v extend_v be_v the_o question_n and_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o but_o the_o half_a of_o that_o which_o remain_v and_o not_o the_o half_a of_o all_o which_o he_o have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o judgement_n but_o the_o half_a of_o that_o which_o he_o have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o elegit_fw-la and_o if_o all_o which_o remain_v be_v extend_v the_o extent_n shall_v be_v void_a by_o all_o the_o justice_n see_v 10._o ed._n 2_o execution_n 137_o 16._o e._n 2._o execution_n 118._o and_o here_o the_o principal_a case_n be_v a_o man_n have_v a_o rent_n of_o forty_o pound_n reserve_v upon_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o two_o judgement_n in_o debt_n be_v have_v against_o he_o at_o the_o suit_n of_o sir_n thomas_n cambell_n and_o three_o judgement_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o half_a be_v first_o extend_v by_o elegit_fw-la upon_o the_o first_o judgement_n have_v at_o the_o suit_n of_o sir_n thomas_n cambell_n and_o after_o upon_o the_o judgement_n have_v at_o his_o suit_n the_o half_a of_o the_o residue_n be_v extend_v and_o after_o upon_o the_o judgement_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n all_o the_o residue_n be_v extend_v and_o all_o the_o justice_n agree_v that_o the_o extent_n be_v void_a for_o they_o ought_v to_o extend_v but_o the_o half_a of_o that_o which_o remain_v and_o that_o be_v but_o the_o four_o part_n trinity_n 9_o jacobi_n 1611._o in_o the_o common_a bench._n trobervill_a against_o brent_n the_o case_n be_v a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n render_v rend_v acknowledge_v and_o after_o grant_v the_o reversion_n for_o life_n to_o which_o grant_v the_o lessee_n for_o year_n attorne_n the_o grantee_n acknowledge_v a_o statute_n and_o after_o surrender_v his_o estate_n the_o conusee_fw-fr extend_v the_o statute_n and_o distrain_v for_o the_o rent_n and_o in_o replevin_n avow_v for_o the_o cause_n aforesaid_a and_o adjudge_v that_o the_o avowry_n be_v good_a agree_v that_o creditor_n may_v sue_v the_o executor_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o heir_n the_o debtor_n also_o but_o he_o shall_v have_v but_o one_o execution_n with_o satisfaction_n see_v the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 8._o for_o such_o course_n in_o the_o exche_n quer_fw-fr note_v that_o no_o court_n of_o equity_n may_v examine_v any_o matter_n of_o equity_n equity_n after_o judgement_n which_o be_v precedent_n the_o judgement_n see_v the_o statute_n of_o 4_o h._n 4._o chapt_n 23._o trinity_n 9_o jacobi_n 1611._o in_o the_o common_a bench._n hamond_n against_o jethro_n the_o case_n be_v this_o edward_z hamond_n be_v plaintiff_n in_o debt_n upon_o a_o bill_n against_o william_n jethro_n and_o the_o bill_n be_v make_v in_o this_o manner_n bill_n memorandum_n that_o i_o william_n jethro_n do_v owe_v and_o be_o indebt_v unto_o edward_n hamond_n in_o the_o sum_n of_o ten_o pound_n for_o the_o payment_n whereof_o i_o bind_v myself_o etc._n etc._n in_o witness_n and_o after_o the_o in_o witness_n it_o be_v thus_o subscribe_v memorandum_n that_o the_o say_v william_n jethro_n be_v not_o compel_v to_o pay_v the_o say_v ten_o pound_n until_o he_o recover_v thirty_o pound_n upon_o a_o obligation_n against_o a._n b._n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o the_o count_n be_v no_o mention_n make_v of_o this_o subscription_n but_o this_o appear_v when_o the_o defendant_n pray_v hear_v of_o the_o bill_n the_o which_o be_v then_o enter_v verbatim_o of_o record_n and_o upon_o that_o the_o defendant_n demur_v in_o law_n harris_n sergeant_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n agree_v that_o if_o it_o have_v be_v harris_n in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o bill_n it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v contain_v in_o the_o count_n to_o enable_v the_o plaintiff_n to_o his_o action_n but_o that_o which_o be_v after_o in_o witness_n
of_o norfolk_n and_o martial_n and_o their_o authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n be_v absolute_a and_o their_o judgement_n not_o reversable_a unless_o by_o parliament_n and_o this_o appear_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 5._o ed._n 3._o chap._n 2._o that_o they_o may_v hold_v plea_n of_o thing_n which_o do_v not_o concern_v they_o of_o the_o household_n and_o also_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o articuli_fw-la super_fw-la chartas_fw-la chap._n 3._o 28._o ed._n 1._o provide_v that_o the_o marshalsey_n shall_v not_o hold_v plea_n of_o free_a hold_n of_o covenant_n nor_o of_o any_o other_o contract_n make_v between_o the_o king_n people_n but_o only_o of_o trespass_n make_v within_o the_o king_n house_n or_o within_o the_o verge_n and_o of_o such_o contract_n and_o covenant_n which_o one_o of_o the_o honse_n make_v with_o another_o of_o the_o house_n and_o within_o the_o house_n and_o in_o no_o other_o place_n where_o trespass_n be_v limit_v to_o the_o king_n house_n or_o within_o the_o verge_n but_o no_o restraint_n that_o the_o party_n shall_v be_v of_o the_o king_n house_n or_o otherwise_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v intend_v which_o shall_v be_v only_o those_o which_o be_v of_o the_o king_n house_n insomuch_o that_o the_o trespass_n be_v limit_v to_o be_v make_v within_o the_o verge_n also_o he_o say_v it_o be_v a_o statute_n make_v 30_o ed._n 1._o which_o provide_v that_o if_o any_o cause_n arise_v among_o the_o citizen_n of_o london_n only_o that_o this_o shall_v be_v try_v among_o the_o citizen_n but_o if_o it_o be_v between_o they_o of_o the_o house_n it_o shall_v be_v try_v by_o they_o of_o the_o house_n by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o they_o may_v hold_v plea_n between_o citizen_n of_o london_n where_o none_o of_o the_o party_n be_v of_o the_o king_n house_n also_o the_o statute_n of_o 6_o ed._n 3._o chapter_n 2._o provide_v that_o in_o inquest_n they_o shall_v be_v there_o take_v by_o man_n of_o the_o country_n adjoin_v and_o not_o man_n of_o the_o king_n household_n if_o it_o be_v not_o betwixt_o man_n of_o the_o king_n household_n if_o it_o be_v not_o for_o contract_n covenant_n and_o trespass_n make_v by_o man_n of_o the_o king_n household_n of_o one_o part_n and_o that_o the_o same_o house_n which_o refer_v to_o the_o statute_n of_o articuli_fw-la super_fw-la chartas_fw-la before_o cite_v and_o this_o expound_v and_o so_o the_o statute_n of_o 10_o ed._n 3._o chapter_n 2._o provide_v that_o in_o inquest_n they_o be_v to_o be_v take_v in_o the_o marshalsey_n that_o the_o same_o inquest_n shall_v be_v take_v of_o man_n the_o country_n thereabouts_o and_o not_o by_o people_n of_o the_o king_n house_n if_o it_o be_v not_o of_o covenant_n contract_n or_o trespass_n make_v by_o people_n of_o the_o same_o house_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n make_v in_o time_n of_o the_o grand_a father_n of_o the_o say_v now_o king_n and_o according_a to_o that_o the_o use_n have_v be_v that_o be_v if_o none_o of_o the_o party_n of_o be_v the_o king_n house_n then_o the_o trial_n have_v be_v by_o the_o man_n of_o the_o country_n adjoin_v and_o if_o one_o of_o the_o party_n be_v of_o the_o house_n and_o another_o not_o than_o the_o trial_n be_v by_o party_n jury_n and_o if_o both_o the_o par●ies_n be_v of_o the_o house_n than_o all_o the_o jury_n have_v use_v to_o be_v of_o the_o house_n and_o if_o the_o cause_n be_v between_o citizen_n of_o london_n than_o the_o trial_n have_v use_v to_o be_v by_o citizen_n of_o london_n and_o in_o the_o book_n of_o entry_n the_o same_o plea_n be_v plead_v in_o false_a imprisonment_n 9_o 10._o and_o the_o register_n fol._n 1_o 1._o a._n in_o action_n upon_o escape_n in_o trespass_n and_o to_o the_o book_n of_o 7_o h._n 6._o 30._o 10_o h._n 6._o long_o 5_o ed._n 4_o 19_o ed._n 4._o 21_o ed._n 4._o he_o say_v that_o none_o of_o these_o book_n be_v in_o action_n of_o trespass_n but_o one_o only_a and_o that_o be_v mistake_v in_o the_o principal_a point_n and_o so_o may_v be_v mistake_v in_o one_o by_o case_n and_o the_o book_n of_o 10_o h._n 6._o 30._o be_v direct_o in_o the_o point_n but_o brook_n in_o abridgement_n of_o that_o say_v that_o the_o practice_n and_o usage_n of_o the_o court_n be_v otherwise_o but_o it_o may_v be_v object_v that_o this_o be_v indebitatus_fw-la assumpsi●_fw-la which_o be_v in_o nature_n of_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n and_o found_v upon_o contract_n he_o say_v that_o fitzherbert_n in_o his_o natura_fw-la brevium_fw-la say_fw-la that_o there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o trespass_n that_o be_v general_n and_o upon_o the_o case_n and_o trespass_n be_v the_o genus_fw-la and_o the_o other_o be_v the_o species_n and_o that_o the_o action_n be_v found_v upon_o breach_n of_o promise_n which_o be_v the_o trespass_n as_o for_o not_o make_v of_o a_o thing_n which_o he_o have_v promise_v to_o do_v and_o it_o be_v majesteale_v breve_fw-la and_o not_o breve_fw-la formatu●_n and_o so_o be_v a_o action_n of_o trover_n and_o conversion_n or_o assumpsit_fw-la be_v writ_n of_o trespass_n but_o admit_v that_o no_o yet_o action_n of_o false_a imprisonment_n do_v not_o lie_v for_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o dispute_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o court_n for_o the_o duty_n of_o his_o office_n be_v only_o to_o be_v obedient_a and_o diligent_a for_o otherwise_o he_o shall_v be_v judge_v of_o the_o judge_n and_o who_o by_o the_o appointment_n of_o the_o judge_n do_v any_o thing_n do_v not_o seem_v to_o do_v it_o deceitful_o because_o it_o be_v of_o necessity_n he_o shall_v obey_v and_o 14_o h._n 8._o 16._o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n award_v a_o warrant_n to_o arrest_v a_o man_n for_o suspicion_n of_o felony_n where_o his_o warrant_n be_v void_a and_o yet_o the_o party_n to_o who_o it_o be_v direct_v justify_v the_o make_n of_o the_o arrest_n by_o force_n of_o that_o and_o 12._o h._n 7._o 14._o capias_fw-la be_v award_v to_o the_o sheriff_n without_o original_n &_o yet_o it_o be_v a_o sufficient_a warrant_n to_o the_o sheriff_n and_o 22_o assis_n 64._o court_n award_v a_o warrant_n where_o they_o have_v no_o jurisdiction_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v a_o sufficient_a warrant_n for_o he_o to_o who_o it_o be_v direct_v and_o so_o in_o mansells_n case_n if_o the_o sheriff_n execute_v a_o habere_fw-la facias_fw-la sesinam_fw-la award_v upon_o a_o void_a judgement_n this_o be_v a_o sufficient_a warrant_n for_o he_o so_o in_o this_o case_n allow_v that_o the_o court_n have_v no_o jurisdiction_n yet_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v be_v retain_v by_o this_o action_n but_o be_v put_v to_o his_o writ_n of_o error_n or_o to_o his_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n and_o so_o he_o conclude_v and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n hutton_n sergeant_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n argue_v to_o the_o contrary_a and_o he_o hutton_n intend_v that_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o the_o matter_n and_o also_o for_o the_o party_n and_o that_o the_o judgement_n and_o all_o other_o proceed_n in_o the_o marshalsey_n be_v mere_o void_a and_o he_o deny_v that_o they_o have_v original_o such_o absolute_a jurisdiction_n as_o fleta_n pretend_v for_o original_o that_o be_v only_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o peace_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o stile_n of_o the_o court_n and_o also_o by_o the_o diversity_n of_o the_o court_n and_o that_o criminal_a cause_n which_o require_v expedition_n be_v there_o only_o tryable_a and_o that_o civil_a cause_n be_v encroach_v of_o late_a time_n and_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o be_v restrain_v and_o reform_v by_o parliament_n and_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o articuli_fw-la super_fw-la chartas_n that_o they_o have_v encroach_v to_o hold_v plea_n for_o freehold_n and_o for_o that_o the_o court_n which_o be_v mention_v in_o fleta_n can_v be_v otherwise_o intend_v then_o the_o king_n bench_n which_o then_o follow_v the_o king_n court_n and_o also_o that_o they_o have_v not_o encroach_v only_o upon_o matter_n as_o to_o hold_v plea_n for_o freehold_n but_o also_o to_o person_n and_o place_n where_o contract_n and_o trespass_n be_v make_v and_o this_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o make_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n and_o to_o this_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o indebitatus_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la there_o begin_v he_o intend_v that_o it_o be_v for_o another_o thing_n of_o which_o they_o can_v not_o hold_v plea_n and_o it_o may_v be_v criminal_a for_o civil_a be_v that_o which_o begin_v by_o contract_n and_o it_o be_v part_n of_o the_o commutative_a justice_n for_o which_o be_v recompense_v give_v by_o one_o party_n to_o another_o and_o be_v not_o found_v upon_o the_o contract_n but_o be_v translate_v to_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n which_o manner_n of_o trespass_n be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n and_o so_o he_o intend_v that_o
for_o the_o matter_n it_o be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n and_o then_o for_o the_o person_n also_o he_o intend_v that_o it_o be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n and_o this_o appear_v by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 28._o edw._n 1._o articuli_fw-la super_fw-la chartas_n and_o to_o that_o 10._o h._n 6._o 130._o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o judgement_n in_o such_o case_n there_o give_v be_v void_a and_o coram_fw-la non_fw-la judice_fw-la so_o 7_o h._n 6._o 30._o express_v the_o cause_n to_o be_v insomuch_o that_o none_o of_o the_o party_n be_v of_o the_o household_n of_o the_o king_n 4_o h._n 6._o 8._o 19_o edw._n 4._o 8._o 5._o edw._n 4._o 32_o h._n 6._o rot._n 27._o and_o he_o cite_v also_o michelburns_n case_v to_o be_v adjudge_v upon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n 38_o eliz._n that_o they_o can_v not_o tender_v a_o plea_n in_o trospasse_n for_o trover_n and_o conversion_n if_o none_o of_o the_o party_n be_v of_o the_o king_n house_n and_o further_o he_o say_v that_o when_o a_o court_n have_v jurisdiction_n and_o err_v in_o matter_n of_o proceed_n or_o in_o law_n there_o the_o execution_n make_v by_o force_n of_o their_o process_n shall_v be_v lawful_a but_o where_o the_o judgement_n be_v void_a by_o default_n of_o jurisdiction_n as_o in_o this_o case_n there_o it_o be_v otherwise_o as_o 10_o h._n 6._o 13._o recovery_n of_o land_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n be_v void_a so_o formedon_n commence_v &_o judgement_n give_v upon_o that_o judice_fw-la before_o the_o judge_n of_o assize_n void_a so_o 36_o h._n 6._o 32._o recovery_n of_o land_n in_o wales_n in_o this_o court_n be_v void_a and_o 8_o edw._n 4._o 6._o recovery_n of_o land_n in_o ancient_a demesne_fw-la be_v avoidable_a by_o writ_n of_o deceit_n but_o in_o the_o other_o case_n before_o the_o judgement_n and_o recovery_n be_v absolute_o void_a and_o coram_fw-la non_fw-la judice_fw-la for_o default_n of_o jurisdiction_n so_o in_o 9_o h._n 7._o 12._o b._n recovery_n of_o land_n in_o durham_n chester_n or_o lancaster_n here_o be_v void_a for_o the_o same_o cause_n and_o in_o this_o case_n also_o the_o say_a statute_n make_v that_o void_a by_o express_a word_n see_v the_o statute_n of_o articuli_fw-la super_fw-la chartas_n chap._n 3._o void_a and_o to_o the_o case_n of_o 14_o h._n 8._o before_o cite_v of_o warrant_n award_v by_o justice_n of_o peace_n he_o agree_v that_o insomuch_o that_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n have_v jurisdiction_n of_o cause_n of_o felony_n and_o err_v only_o in_o the_o form_n and_o manner_n of_o his_o proceed_n and_o so_o in_o all_o the_o other_o case_n which_o be_v put_v of_o the_o other_o part_n and_o also_o he_o agree_v that_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n may_v be_v well_o maintain_v if_o such_o judgement_n which_o be_v void_a as_o it_o be_v in_o michelburns_n case_n for_o the_o party_n may_v admit_v the_o judgement_n to_o be_v but_o voidable_o if_o he_o will_n and_o to_o the_o exception_n to_o the_o plead_n that_o be_v that_o the_o authority_n be_v not_o prosecute_v 1_o postea_fw-la that_o be_v such_o a_o day_n which_o be_v before_o the_o judgement_n and_o yet_o it_o seem_v good_a and_o that_o in_o the_o first_o the_o authority_n be_v very_o well_o prosecute_v in_o the_o 2_o postea_fw-la be_v sufficient_a and_o the_o other_o word_n that_o be_v such_o a_o day_n be_v but_o surplusage_n and_o so_o he_o conclude_v and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o it_o be_v adjourn_v michaelmas_n 1611._o 9_o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a bench._n peto_n against_o checy_n and_o sherman_n and_o their_o wife_n tri●_n 9_o jacobi_n rot._n 1151._o in_o trespass_n and_o ejectione_n firm_a the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o one_o of_o the_o defendant_n make_v agreement_n with_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o the_o say_a trespass_n and_o ejectment_n with_o satisfaction_n and_o demand_v judgement_n if_o action_n upon_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_v in_o law_n and_o it_o be_v argue_v by_o nicholls_n sergeant_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o the_o agreement_n be_v no_o plea_n though_o it_o be_v say_v by_o keble_n in_o the_o 11._o h._n 7._o 13._o that_o though_o it_o be_v a_o plea_n in_o ravishment_n of_o ward_n quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la and_o quare_fw-la ejecit_fw-la infra_fw-la terminum_fw-la insomuch_o that_o they_o be_v action_n personal_a but_o wood_n deny_v that_o insomuch_o that_o inheritance_n be_v to_o be_v recover_v and_o in_o ejestione_n firm_a term_n shall_v be_v recover_v and_o for_o that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v speak_v and_o of_o this_o be_v wood_n express_o in_o the_o 13._o h._n 7._o 20._o b._n that_o in_o ejectione_n firm_a agreement_n shall_v not_o be_v a_o plea_n insomuch_o that_o the_o term_n be_v to_o be_v recover_v which_o be_v the_o thing_n in_o demand_n and_o there_o also_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o in_o waste_n bring_v against_o lessee_n for_o year_n in_o the_o tenet_n agreement_n be_v good_a plea_n and_o so_o vavasor_n intend_v if_o it_o be_v in_o the_o tenet_n but_o not_o if_o it_o be_v bring_v against_o lessee_n for_o life_n and_o also_o he_o intend_v that_o by_o recovery_n in_o ejectione_n firm_a more_o shall_v be_v recover_v then_o the_o term_n only_o for_o by_o that_o the_o reversion_n shall_v be_v also_o reduce_v and_o for_o that_o the_o inheritance_n be_v draw_v in_o question_n and_o it_o be_v say_v in_o 11._o h._n 7._o 13._o that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v a_o plea_n in_o assize_n insomuch_o that_o there_o the_o freehold_n be_v to_o be_v recover_v and_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n he_o intend_v that_o shall_v be_v no_o plea_n insomuch_o that_o more_o be_v to_o be_v recover_v then_o in_o assize_n for_o there_o the_o tenant_n only_o shall_v recover_v the_o freehold_n and_o his_o damage_n but_o here_o the_o term_n and_o the_o inheritance_n also_o be_v reduce_v and_o reve_v and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n also_o which_o be_v give_v in_o 11._o h._n 7._o 13._o b._n by_o fisher_n that_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n render_v rend_v and_o after_o bring_v debt_n for_o the_o rent_n behind_o the_o defendant_n can_v wage_v his_o law_n notwithstanding_o that_o the_o action_n be_v personal_a but_o this_o be_v more_o high_a in_o his_o nature_n as_o it_o be_v there_o say_v and_o yet_o there_o nothing_o shall_v be_v recover_v but_o only_a damage_n for_o which_o a_o man_n may_v have_v satisfaction_n also_o he_o intend_v that_o it_o be_v not_o well_o plead_v that_o be_v that_o such_o agreement_n be_v have_v between_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o one_o of_o the_o defendant_n and_o betwixt_o those_o shall_v be_v intend_v those_o two_o only_a and_o also_o ipsum_fw-la and_o alios_fw-la by_o his_o command●ment_n and_o do_v not_o show_v that_o this_o be_v make_v by_o the_o other_o two_o by_o his_o commandment_n and_o so_o he_o conclude_v and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n shirley_n sergeant_n for_o the_o defendant_n that_o the_o plea_n be_v good_a and_o that_o shirley_n the_o nature_n of_o the_o action_n be_v only_a trespass_n by_o force_n and_o arm_n and_o differ_v from_o a_o quare_fw-la ejecit_fw-la but_o ejectione_n firm_a differ_v from_o predict_v infra_fw-la terminum_fw-la and_o lie_v against_o the_o immediate_a ejector_n but_o quare_fw-la ejecit_fw-la lie_v against_o he_o which_o have_v title_n as_o he_o in_o reversion_n 7_o h._n 4._o 6._o b._n ejectione_n firm_a be_v bring_v by_o executor_n of_o land_n let_v to_o their_o testator_n for_o year_n upon_o out_v of_o the_o testator_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 4_o edw._n 3._o chap._n 6._o which_o give_v action_n for_o the_o executor_n of_o good_n take_v out_o of_o the_o possession_n of_o their_o testator_n and_o it_o seem_v to_o he_o also_o that_o process_n of_o outlawry_n lie_v in_o a_o ejectione_n firm_a but_o in_o quare_fw-la ejecit_fw-la infra_fw-la terminum_fw-la only_a summons_n so_o it_o be_v 11._o h._n 7._o 13._o there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n between_o waste_n and_o this_o for_o there_o the_o process_n be_v distress_n and_o other_o special_a process_n but_o so_o be_v it_o not_o here_o but_o only_o the_o process_n which_o be_v in_o other_o general_a action_n of_o trespass_n and_o so_o be_v the_o express_a opinion_n of_o keble_n in_o 11._o h._n 7._o 13._o that_o in_o ravishment_n of_o ward_n quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la and_o quare_fw-la ejecit_fw-la infra_fw-la terminum_fw-la that_o agreement_n be_v a_o good_a plea_n and_o yet_o all_o these_o trench_n upon_o the_o realty_n and_o in_o ejectione_n firm_a if_o the_o term_n expire_v hang_v the_o action_n this_o shall_v not_o abate_v the_o writ_n but_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v judgement_n for_o his_o damage_n otherwise_o in_o a_o quare_fw-la ejecit_fw-la infra_fw-la terminum_fw-la and_o it_o be_v resolve_v 20_o eliz._n that_o if_o a_o ejectione_n firm_a be_v bring_v at_o the_o common_a law_n of_o land_n in_o
without_o title_n he_o may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n for_o the_o lessor_n have_v the_o evidence_n and_o aught_o to_o defend_v the_o possession_n of_o his_o lessee_n and_o the_o right_a also_o and_o damage_n be_v only_o to_o be_v recover_v and_o so_o be_v the_o difference_n between_o a_o lease_n and_o inheritance_n though_o that_o the_o word_n of_o the_o covenant_n be_v all_o one_o and_o also_o he_o say_v that_o it_o may_v be_v object_v that_o the_o incorporation_n be_v not_o well_o plead_v by_o edw._n 6._o insomuch_o that_o he_o do_v not_o say_v after_o the_o conquest_n for_o ed._n 3._o be_v ed._n 6._o in_o truth_n sor_n there_o be_v 3_o edward_n before_o the_o conquest_n and_o he_o be_v the_o three_o after_o and_o he_o say_v that_o he_o have_v know_v many_o exception_n to_o be_v take_v to_o that_o but_o have_v not_o know_v any_o of_o they_o to_o be_v allow_v and_o for_o that_o he_o will_v not_o insist_v upon_o it_o but_o the_o principal_a matter_n upon_o which_o he_o insist_o be_v that_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v by_o the_o plead_n that_o the_o dean_n which_o make_v the_o lease_n be_v dead_a and_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o plead_n that_o he_o enter_v in_o 4_o jacobi_n and_o be_v seize_v and_o then_o of_o necessity_n ought_v to_o be_v live_v and_o such_o averment_n of_o his_o life_n be_v sufficient_a as_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o the_o 13_o eliz._n dyer_n where_o a_o parson_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o the_o lessee_n bring_v a_o ejectione_n firm_a and_o in_o plead_v it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o parson_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o reversion_n and_o this_o be_v allow_v to_o be_v good_a without_o other_o averment_n of_o his_o life_n for_o he_o can_v be_v seize_v if_o he_o be_v not_o live_v and_o then_o if_o the_o dean_n shall_v be_v intend_v to_o be_v live_v than_o they_o all_o agree_v that_o the_o lease_n shall_v be_v good_a against_o he_o for_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o this_o court_n between_o blackeleech_n and_o small_a that_o if_o a_o bishop_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o after_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n the_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v in_o esse_fw-la and_o die_v and_o the_o successor_n accept_v rend_v this_o shall_v bind_v he_o and_o by_o this_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o lease_n be_v good_a against_o the_o dean_n himself_o which_o make_v it_o and_o also_o against_o the_o successor_n till_o he_o enter_v and_o avoid_v it_o and_o then_o by_o consequence_n the_o action_n of_o covenant_n shall_v be_v very_o well_o maintainable_a and_o so_o he_o conclude_v also_o that_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n which_o be_v do_v according_o pasche_n 1612._o 10._o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a bench._n browning_n against_o strelley_n michael_n 2_o jac._n rot._n 531._o in_o debt_n the_o margin_n of_o the_o count_n contain_v nottingham_n and_o the_o count_n itself_o contain_v that_o the_o obligation_n be_v make_v at_o the_o town_n of_o nottingham_n which_o be_v a_o county_n of_o itself_o and_o the_o defendant_n plead_v non_fw-la est_fw-la factum_fw-la and_o the_o view_n be_v of_o the_o town_n of_o nottingham_n and_o it_o be_v try_v by_o the_o jury_n of_o the_o county_n of_o nottingham_n and_o this_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n after_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintif_a by_o nichols_n sergeant_n and_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v according_o to_o the_o verdict_n insomuch_o that_o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o town_n of_o nottingham_n be_v a_o county_n of_o itself_o yet_o it_o may_v be_v that_o some_o part_n of_o the_o town_n may_v be_v within_o the_o county_n and_o for_o that_o possibility_n they_o will_v not_o arrest_v the_o judgement_n ireland_n against_o smith_n in_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o these_o word_n the_o plaintiff_n count_v that_o he_o be_v and_o be_v proctor_n in_o the_o arch_n and_o in_o communication_n between_o one_o morgat_v and_o the_o defendant_n of_o he_o the_o defendant_n say_v to_o the_o say_a morgat_v you_o take_v part_n with_o ireland_n against_o i_o who_o be_v a_o arrant_a papist_n and_o have_v a_o pardon_n from_o the_o pope_n and_o can_v help_v you_o to_o such_o a_o one_o if_o you_o will_v and_o after_o verdict_n it_o be_v move_v by_o hutton_n sergeant_n in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o action_n do_v not_o lie_v and_o he_o say_v that_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v in_o this_o court_n 3_o jacobi_n rot._n 7031._o between_o kingston_n and_o hall_n that_o a_o action_n do_v not_o lie_v for_o like_a word_n he_o be_v a_o arrant_a papist_n and_o it_o be_v good_a that_o he_o and_o all_o such_o as_o he_o be_v be_v hang_v for_o he_o and_o all_o such_o as_o he_o be_v will_v have_v the_o crown_n from_o the_o king_n head_n if_o they_o dare_v and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o a_o action_n do_v not_o lie_v for_o these_o word_n which_o be_v more_o strong_a than_o the_o word_n in_o this_o action_n but_o of_o the_o other_o part_n it_o be_v say_v by_o haughton_n sergeant_n that_o he_o do_v not_o insist_v upon_o these_o word_n that_o he_o be_v a_o papist_n but_o that_o he_o have_v obtain_v a_o pardon_n from_o the_o pope_n the_o which_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o eliz._n be_v make_v high_a treason_n and_o then_o notwithstanding_o that_o no_o time_n be_v limit_v when_o the_o pardon_n shall_v be_v procure_v that_o be_v before_o the_o statute_n or_o after_o yet_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v such_o a_o pardon_n which_o be_v against_o the_o statute_n for_o the_o presumption_n of_o the_o law_n shall_v be_v take_v in_o the_o worst_a sense_n and_o not_o like_a to_o the_o case_n where_o a_o man_n say_v to_o another_o that_o he_o have_v the_o pox_n and_o also_o it_o be_v allege_v by_o the_o count_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v not_o above_o the_o age_n of_o 40._o year_n so_o that_o he_o can_v obtain_v a_o pardon_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o eliz._n and_o for_o that_o he_o suppose_v that_o the_o action_n be_v very_o well_o maintainable_a coke_n chief_n justice_n say_v that_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n in_o the_o time_n of_o catlyn_n chief_a justice_n there_o that_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n do_v not_o lie_v for_o call_v a_o man_n papist_n and_o winch_n justice_n say_v that_o if_o a_o man_n call_v a_o bishop_n or_o another_o man_n which_o be_v trust_v with_o government_n of_o the_o church_n and_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n that_o he_o think_v the_o action_n lie_v otherwise_o not_o also_o he_o suppose_v that_o the_o pardon_n may_v be_v for_o purgatory_n or_o other_o matter_n which_o be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o eliz._n and_o also_o the_o pardon_n may_v be_v procure_v by_o another_o and_o come_v to_o his_o hand_n by_o delivery_n over_o afterward_o that_o it_o have_v pass_v two_o or_o three_o and_o the_o averment_n be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o it_o be_v only_a implication_n and_o inference_n coke_n and_o warberton_n justice_n say_v that_o a_o papist_n be_v one_o that_o err_v in_o his_o opinion_n and_o though_o that_o the_o papist_n be_v author_n of_o many_o treason_n yet_o the_o law_n do_v not_o intend_v so_o and_o so_o of_o heretic_n which_o be_v always_o in_o a_o fundamental_a point_n of_o religion_n and_o yet_o a_o action_n do_v not_o lie_v for_o call_v a_o man_n heretic_n also_o the_o pope_n be_v a_o temporal_a prince_n in_o italy_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n also_o may_v pardon_v and_o this_o be_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o eliz._n and_o so_o they_o all_o agree_v that_o the_o action_n do_v not_o lie_v for_o these_o word_n pasche_n 1612._o 10_o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a bench._n marstones_n case_n in_o a_o common_a recovery_n the_o tenant_n appear_v by_o attorney_n and_o recovery_n vouch_v one_o which_o be_v present_a in_o court_n which_o appear_v and_o vouch_v the_o common_a vouchee_n and_o the_o attorney_n have_v a_o warrant_n of_o the_o party_n acknowledge_v before_o a_o judge_n but_o this_o be_v not_o enter_v of_o record_n and_o this_o be_v in_o hillary_n term_v 16_o eliz._n and_o it_o be_v move_v by_o dodridge_n the_o king_n sergeant_n that_o the_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n may_v be_v now_o amend_v and_o enter_v upon_o the_o record_n and_o coke_n suppose_v clear_o that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v enter_v insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v a_o want_n of_o a_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n but_o if_o there_o have_v be_v a_o mis-construing_a of_o the_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n otherwise_o it_o be_v for_o this_o seem_v to_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o eliz._n chapter_n 5._o concern_v amendment_n in_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n with_o condition_n to_o perform_v covenant_n covenant_n in_o a_o indenture_n of_o lease_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o after_o
award_v good_a because_o it_o come_v in_o lieu_n of_o good_n which_o they_o have_v as_o executor_n and_o shall_v be_v asset_n in_o their_o hand_n as_o the_o good_n shall_v have_v be_v and_o for_o that_o it_o be_v well_o bring_v in_o the_o detinet_fw-la only_o and_o they_o say_v that_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n it_o shall_v be_v mischievous_a if_o the_o action_n shall_v be_v bring_v in_o the_o debet_fw-la and_o detinet_fw-la for_o it_o may_v be_v the_o rent_n reserve_v be_v of_o more_o worth_n than_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n will_v amount_v unto_o and_o that_o the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n have_v no_o other_o asset_n now_o shall_v be_v the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n be_v charge_v with_o his_o own_o proper_a good_n which_o shall_v be_v mischievous_a and_o the_o case_n of_o 10._o h._n 7._o 5._o and_o 6._o that_o be_v direct_v in_o the_o point_n be_v often_o time_n cite_v and_o all_o these_o three_o thing_n which_o be_v of_o council_n with_o the_o defendant_n inform_v the_o court_n that_o they_o be_v of_o council_n with_o hargrave_n when_o the_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n be_v reverse_v for_o error_n in_o this_o very_a point_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n because_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v in_o the_o debet_fw-la and_o detinet_fw-la where_o it_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o detinet_fw-la only_o and_o so_o they_o pray_v that_o the_o judgement_n shall_v be_v hinder_v but_o by_o the_o whole_a court_n except_o yeluerton_n and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o action_n be_v well_o bring_v as_o it_o be_v and_o especial_o for_o the_o reason_n give_v in_o hargraves_n case_n 5._o coke_n 31._o and_o to_o that_o which_o have_v be_v say_v by_o yeluerton_n justice_n that_o in_o all_o case_n where_o executor_n be_v charge_v by_o the_o name_n of_o executor_n or_o administrator_n that_o there_o the_o action_n shall_v be_v against_o they_o in_o the_o detinet_fw-la only_o fleming_n chief_a justice_n answer_v that_o ●rue_v it_o be_v in_o all_o personal_a thing_n where_o they_o be_v name_v as_o executor_n action_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o detinet_fw-la but_o as_o it_o be_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o rent_n reserve_v upon_o a_o chattel_n real_a and_o a_o executor_n be_v as_o a_o assignee_n in_o law_n and_o so_o charge_v as_o privy_a in_o estate_n and_o not_o mere_o as_o executor_n and_o if_o he_o have_v no_o more_o asset_n then_o the_o rent_n which_o he_o be_v to_o pay_v he_o may_v plead_v nothing_o in_o his_o hand_n against_o all_o the_o world_n and_o to_o that_o that_o have_v be_v say_v that_o the_o executor_n have_v be_v charge_v of_o his_o own_o good_n if_o the_o profit_n be_v not_o more_o than_o the_o rent_n or_o the_o rent_n more_o than_o the_o profit_n to_o this_o he_o say_v that_o in_o this_o case_n where_o the_o executor_n have_v the_o term_n and_o have_v not_o any_o other_o asset_n that_o they_o may_v wave_v this_o term_n and_o in_o action_n of_o debt_n bring_v against_o he_o for_o the_o rent_n may_v plead_v to_o the_o occupation_n and_o that_o recover_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o diversity_n between_o this_o case_n and_o the_o case_n of_o 28._o h._n 8._o dyer_n 14._o be_v plain_a for_o in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o the_o termor_n himself_o non_fw-la habuit_fw-la nec_fw-la occupavit_fw-la be_v no_o plea_n for_o there_o be_v a_o contract_n between_o they_o and_o for_o this_o privity_n of_o contract_n be_v the_o lessee_n charge_v though_o he_o do_v not_o occupy_v but_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o executor_n the_o privity_n of_o the_o contract_n be_v go_v and_o so_o may_v be_v a_o difference_n but_o yet_o it_o seem_v if_o he_o have_v asset_n sufficient_a to_o pay_v the_o rent_n he_o can_v wave_v it_o and_o to_o the_o case_n 14._o h._n 4._o 28._o that_o have_v be_v cite_v that_o do_v speak_v nothing_o how_o the_o action_n shall_v be_v bring_v and_o the_o justice_n have_v see_v the_o record_n of_o hargraves_n case_n and_o the_o reversall_a of_o that_o and_o they_o say_v the_o same_o error_n which_o be_v in_o hargraves_n case_n be_v in_o this_o case_n and_o for_o that_o bring_v your_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n if_o you_o will_v for_o we_o so_o adjudge_v and_o then_o it_o be_v move_v that_o the_o lord_n richardo_n be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o part_n of_o the_o reversion_n and_o tenant_n in_o fee-simple_n of_o the_o other_o part_n and_o so_o it_o seem_v that_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v two_o action_n because_o he_o have_v as_o two_o reversion_n but_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o all_o the_o court_n that_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o reversion_n of_o part_n in_o fee-simple_n and_o of_o the_o other_o part_n in_o tail_n and_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n render_v a_o rent_n he_o shall_v have_v but_o one_o action_n both_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o one_o but_o otherwise_o it_o have_v be_v if_o the_o reversion_n have_v be_v in_o several_a hand_n they_o shall_v not_o join_v in_o debt_n and_o for_o that_o fenner_n put_v this_o case_n two_o coparcener_n be_v of_o a_o reversion_n and_o they_o make_v partition_n now_o the_o rent_n be_v apportion_v and_o they_o shall_v sever_v in_o debt_n but_o if_o one_o die_v without_o issue_n and_o the_o part_n descend_v to_o the_o other_o parcener_n now_o he_o shall_v have_v but_o one_o action_n of_o debt_n again_o and_o so_o it_o be_v if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n of_o two_o acre_n render_v rend_v and_o after_o grant_v the_o reversion_n of_o one_o acre_n to_o j._n s._n and_o of_o the_o other_o acre_n to_o j._n n._n now_o they_o shall_v sever_v in_o debt_n for_o this_o rent_n but_o if_o j._n s._n and_o j._n n._n grant_v their_o reversion_n again_o to_o the_o first_o lessor_n he_o shall_v have_v but_o one_o action_n of_o debt_n and_o so_o the_o exception_n dissalow_v by_o all_o the_o court_n and_o the_o judgement_n give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n according_a to_o the_o verdict_n yates_n and_o roll_n the_o case_n be_v this_o j._n s._n covenant_n by_o indenture_n with_o j._n n._n i._o d._n survive_v and_o a._n b._n to_o enter_v bond_n to_o pay_v ten_o pound_n to_o j._n n._n and_o j._n n._n die_v and_o his_o administrator_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o covenant_n and_o the_o question_n be_v insomuch_o that_o this_o ten_o pound_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v to_o j._n n._n if_o his_o administrator_n shall_v have_v action_n of_o covenant_n or_o if_o the_o action_n shall_v survive_v to_o the_o other_o two_o and_o it_o be_v move_v by_o stephens_n that_o the_o action_n shall_v be_v well_o bring_v by_o the_o administrator_n for_o this_o shall_v be_v take_v as_o a_o several_a covenant_n and_o this_o now_o be_v in_o nature_n of_o a_o debt_n and_o enure_n only_o to_o he_o which_o shall_v have_v it_o also_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o money_n which_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o covenant_n shall_v be_v to_o he_o only_o ergo_fw-la the_o damage_n for_o the_o not_o perform_v of_o it_o shall_v go_v to_o he_o also_o and_o by_o consequence_n to_o his_o administrator_n but_o it_o be_v adjudge_v insomuch_o that_o this_o be_v a_o joint_a covenant_n that_o this_o shall_v survive_v to_o the_o other_o and_o not_o well_o bring_v by_o the_o administrator_n so_o also_o resolve_v that_o insomuch_o that_o the_o word_n be_v that_o he_o will_v enter_v bond_n and_o do_v not_o say_v to_o who_o that_o this_o shall_v be_v intend_v to_o the_o covenantee_n and_o though_o that_o the_o solvendo_fw-la be_v but_o to_o one_o of_o they_o yet_o that_o be_v very_o good_a as_o a_o obligation_n make_v to_o three_o solvendum_fw-la to_o one_o of_o they_o be_v good_a by_o fenner_n and_o by_o williams_n obligation_n to_o two_o solvendum_fw-la ten_o pound_n to_o one_o and_o ten_o pound_n to_o another_o both_o aught_o to_o join_v in_o debt_n upon_o this_o obligation_n and_o judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n sammer_n and_o force_n the_o case_n be_v this_o the_o lord_n of_o a_o copyhold_n manor_n where_o copy_n holder_n be_v for_o life_n grant_v rent-charge_n out_o of_o all_o the_o charge_n manor_n one_o copyhold_n escheat_n the_o lord_n grant_v that_o again_o by_o copy_n the_o question_n be_v if_o the_o grantee_n shall_v hold_v it_o charge_v or_o not_o and_o by_o the_o whole_a court_n but_o fenner_n he_o shall_v not_o hold_v it_o charge_v because_o he_o come_v in_o above_o the_o grant_n that_o be_v by_o the_o custom_n the_o same_o law_n of_o statute_n recognizance_n or_o dower_n but_o the_o 10._o of_o eliz._n dyer_n 270._o by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o he_o shall_v hold_v it_o charge_v but_o this_o have_v be_v deny_v for_o law_n in_o a_o case_n in_o the_o common_a bench_n between_o swain_n and_o becket_n which_o see_v trinity_n 5._o jacobi_n but_o to_o coke_n justice_n it_o seem_v that_o
subject_n may_v do_v it_o but_o till_o he_o be_v deliver_v by_o due_a course_n of_o law_n for_o the_o commitment_n be_v not_o absolute_a but_o the_o cause_n of_o that_o be_v traversable_a and_o for_o that_o aught_o to_o justify_v for_o special_a cause_n for_o if_o the_o bishop_n return_n that_o he_o refuse_v a_o clerk_n for_o that_o he_o be_v schismaticus_fw-la inveteratus_fw-la this_o be_v not_o good_a but_o they_o ought_v to_o return_v the_o particular_a matter_n so_o that_o the_o court_n may_v adjudge_v of_o that_o though_o it_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o divinity_n and_o out_o of_o their_o science_n yet_o they_o by_o conference_n may_v be_v inform_v of_o it_o and_o so_o of_o physic_n and_o they_o can_v make_v any_o new_a law_n but_o such_o only_a which_o be_v for_o the_o better_a government_n of_o the_o old_a and_o also_o he_o say_v plain_o that_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1._o marie_n that_o the_o former_a statute_n shall_v not_o be_v take_v by_o equity_n for_o by_o these_o the_o precedent_n and_o commons_o have_v power_n to_o commit_v a_o delinquent_n to_o prison_n and_o this_o shall_v be_v intend_v if_o they_o shall_v be_v take_v by_o equity_n that_o every_o gaoler_n ought_v to_o receive_v he_o which_o be_v so_o commit_v but_o when_o it_o be_v provide_v by_o 1._o marry_o special_o that_o every_o gaoler_n shall_v receive_v such_o offender_n that_o by_o this_o appear_v that_o the_o former_a statute_n shall_v not_o be_v take_v by_o equity_n and_o so_o he_o conclude_v that_o judgement_n shall_v be_v enter_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n which_o be_v do_v according_o trinity_n 7._o jacobi_n 1609._o in_o the_o common_a bench._n in_o debt_n upon_o escape_n bring_v by_o john_n guy_n a_o attorney_n of_o the_o privilege_n common_a bench_n by_o a_o attachment_n of_o privilege_n against_o sir_n george_n reynell_n kt._n deputy_n marshal_n of_o the_o prison_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n the_o defendant_n plead_v his_o privilege_n that_o be_v that_o he_o be_v deputy_n martial_n and_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v sue_v in_o other_o court_n then_o in_o the_o king_n bench_n according_a to_o the_o ancient_a custom_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o say_a court_n upon_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_v and_o upon_o argument_n of_o both_o party_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v not_o have_v his_o privilege_n and_o the_o principal_a reason_n be_v for_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v a_o attorney_n and_o aught_o to_o have_v his_o privilege_n in_o the_o common_a bench_n and_o for_o that_o that_o this_o court_n be_v first_o possess_v of_o the_o suit_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v stay_v because_o of_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o defendant_n in_o another_o court_n see_v 9_o ed._n 4._o 53._o the_o last_o case_n where_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o one_o of_o the_o court_n may_v send_v supersedeas_fw-la to_o another_o for_o there_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o if_o a_o accountant_a in_o the_o exchequer_n be_v sue_v in_o the_o common_a bench_n he_o shall_v send_v supersedeas_fw-la to_o they_o to_o surcease_v and_o if_o he_o be_v sue_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n these_o of_o the_o exchequer_n will_v show_v the_o record_n that_o he_o be_v accountable_a for_o they_o can_v make_v supersedeas_fw-la to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o plea_n be_v there_o hold_v coram_fw-la rege_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o he_o shall_v be_v dismiss_v for_o he_o may_v be_v sue_v in_o the_o exchequer_n and_o also_o 10_o ed._n 4._o 4._o b._n it_o appear_v that_o if_o one_o which_o have_v cause_n to_o have_v privilege_n in_o the_o common_a bench_n sue_v a_o attachment_n as_o our_o case_n be_v against_o a_o clerk_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n such_o writ_n shall_v not_o be_v allow_v for_o that_o that_o the_o common_a bench_n be_v first_o seize_v of_o the_o plea_n by_o their_o plea_n and_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o common_a bench_n be_v as_o ancient_a as_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o one_o court_n be_v as_o ancient_a as_o the_o other_o for_o every_o of_o they_o be_v before_o time_n of_o memory_n and_o it_o be_v by_o prescription_n walmesley_n say_v that_o the_o possessory_n shall_v be_v prefer_v quia_fw-la melior_fw-la est_fw-la conditio_fw-la possidentis_fw-la but_o he_o agree_v that_o if_o the_o privilege_n of_o one_o court_n be_v not_o so_o ancient_a as_o the_o other_o than_o the_o most_o ancient_a shall_v be_v prefer_v and_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o though_o there_o be_v difference_n in_o respect_n of_o party_n or_o though_o that_o the_o attendance_n of_o one_o be_v of_o more_o necessity_n than_o the_o other_o as_o it_o be_v object_v in_o this_o case_n that_o the_o defendant_n ought_v to_o attend_v otherwise_o he_o shall_v loose_v his_o office_n to_o that_o it_o be_v answer_v and_o resolve_v that_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o suit_n in_o the_o common_a bench_n be_v voluntary_a and_o the_o attendance_n of_o the_o attorney_n or_o clark_n more_o necessary_a then_o of_o the_o defendant_n for_o he_o may_v exercise_v his_o office_n by_o a_o deputy_n but_o a_o clerk_n or_o a_o attorney_n can_v for_o their_o office_n be_v opus_fw-la laboris_fw-la but_o the_o office_n of_o the_o defendant_n be_v only_a opus_n labrum_n and_o he_o be_v to_o deal_v with_o gyve_n and_o iron_n and_o such_o like_a so_o that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o office_n and_o place_n of_o a_o clerk_n or_o attorney_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o the_o office_n of_o martial_n but_o admit_v that_o one_o inferior_a officer_n of_o the_o common_a bench_n which_o be_v to_o have_v his_o privilege_n sue_v a_o superior_a officer_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n which_o be_v also_o to_o have_v his_o privilege_n there_o this_o shall_v not_o make_v any_o difference_n and_o so_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o court_n and_o upon_o this_o judgement_n be_v give_v that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v answer_v over_o trinity_n 7._o jacobi_n 1609._o in_o the_o common_a bench._n in_o assize_n between_o william_n parson_n alias_o chester_n plaintiff_n against_o assize_n thomas_n knight_n alias_o rogue_n across_o tenant_n for_o the_o office_n of_o one_o of_o the_o herald_n call_v chester_n the_o recognitor_n of_o the_o assize_n have_v view_v at_o a_o view_n funeral_n at_o westminster_n where_o the_o officer_n ought_v to_o attend_v and_o it_o be_v object_v that_o this_o be_v no_o good_a view_n for_o it_o be_v not_o in_o any_o place_n certain_a where_o the_o recognitor_n may_v put_v the_o demandant_n in_o possession_n and_o the_o disseisin_n be_v allege_v to_o be_v at_o westminster_n at_o the_o say_a funeral_n and_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o view_n be_v good_a but_o admit_v that_o it_o be_v not_o good_a it_o seem_v to_o coke_n chief_n justice_n that_o the_o assize_n in_o this_o case_n well_o lie_v without_o view_n for_o the_o office_n be_v universal_a as_o coke_n the_o office_n of_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o market_n and_o a_o assize_n for_o tithe_n and_o the_o office_n of_o the_o tennis_n court_n these_o be_v universal_a and_o not_o annex_v to_o any_o place_n and_o for_o that_o a_o assize_n well_o lie_v for_o they_o without_o view_n but_o for_o a_o office_n in_o the_o common_a bench_n view_n may_v well_o be_v make_v in_o the_o court_n for_o the_o court_n be_v always_o hold_v in_o a_o certain_a place_n but_o for_o a_o office_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n quere_z inquit_fw-la coke_n for_o this_o aught_o to_o follow_v the_o court_n of_o the_o king_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o articuli_fw-la cleri_fw-la chapter_n 3_o but_o walmesley_n justice_n that_o this_o court_n can_v be_v sit_v in_o cloud_n walmesley_n but_o in_o some_o place_n or_o other_o and_o for_o that_o the_o view_n ought_v to_o be_v here_o make_v and_o then_o coke_n say_v by_o the_o same_o reason_n the_o office_n of_o the_o herald_n can_v be_v exercise_v in_o the_o cloud_n but_o at_o funeral_n and_o by_o this_o the_o view_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v there_o also_o but_o the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o court_n be_v that_o the_o view_n be_v well_o make_v the_o tenant_n in_o assize_n also_o challenge_v diverse_a of_o the_o recognitor_n for_o that_o they_o be_v of_o a_o challenge_n former_a jury_n upon_o the_o same_o question_n and_o this_o be_v agree_v to_o be_v a_o principal_a cause_n of_o challenge_n but_o the_o court_n will_v not_o allow_v of_o that_o without_o show_v the_o record_n but_o allow_v that_o to_o be_v a_o cause_n of_o challenge_n for_o favour_n and_o for_o that_o they_o be_v try_v by_o their_o companion_n be_v swear_v to_o speak_v the_o truth_n and_o they_o be_v find_v to_o be_v indifferent_a and_o for_o seisin_n for_o the_o demandant_n in_o the_o assize_n it_o be_v show_v that_o diverse_a fee_n be_v due_a to_o the_o say_a office_n as_o seven_o pound_n for_o every_o day_n that_o he_o attend_v upon_o the_o king_n person_n and_o for_o the_o dub_a of_o
wine_n or_o piece_n of_o cloth_n and_o one_o tun_n of_o wine_n to_o one_o man_n or_o a_o piece_n of_o cloth_n to_o one_o man_n and_o another_o to_o another_o man_n till_o he_o have_v sell_v all_o that_o this_o be_v not_o retail_v but_o they_o can_v sell_v by_o the_o yard_n or_o keep_v a_o shop_n but_o it_o be_v also_o agree_v that_o some_o good_n a_o man_n may_v sell_v as_o well_o in_o their_o market_n if_o he_o do_v not_o keep_v a_o shop_n here_o without_o any_o offence_n and_o it_o be_v object_v that_o this_o by-law_n be_v not_o good_a for_o that_o it_o be_v for_o private_a good_a and_o also_o the_o penalty_n which_o be_v to_o be_v inflict_v be_v too_o great_a for_o first_o the_o mayor_n alderman_n and_o citizen_n make_v the_o law_n the_o suit_n for_o the_o penalty_n ought_v to_o be_v before_o the_o mayor_n and_o the_o mayor_n and_o citizen_n ought_v to_o have_v part_n of_o the_o penalty_n so_o that_o the_o mayor_n shall_v be_v judge_n in_o his_o own_o cause_n which_o also_o be_v one_o of_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o judgement_n in_o the_o chamberlain_n of_o london_n case_n 5._o coke_n for_o that_o that_o the_o penalty_n be_v so_o small_a that_o be_v a_o penny_n for_o every_o cloth_n which_o shall_v be_v sell_v in_o blackwell_n hall_n and_o this_o be_v for_o public_a good_a for_o here_o shall_v be_v search_n if_o it_o be_v good_a and_o merchantable_a but_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o that_o every_o town_n may_v make_v a_o by-law_n which_o be_v pro_fw-la bono_fw-mi publico_fw-la without_o any_o prescription_n or_o custom_n and_o this_o shall_v be_v good_a and_o be_v make_v by_o the_o great_a part_n shall_v bind_v the_o residue_n but_o if_o it_o be_v for_o private_a good_a as_o for_o the_o order_n of_o the_o common_a or_o such_o like_a shall_v not_o be_v good_a to_o bind_v any_o man_n without_o his_o assent_n without_o special_a custom_n according_a to_o the_o judgement_n in_o the_o chamberlain_n of_o london_n case_n and_o clerk_n case_v 5._o of_o coke_n in_o his_o case_n of_o by-lawe_n but_o coke_n be_v clear_a that_o the_o remedy_n that_o be_v the_o by-law_n be_v good_a and_o agree_v to_o the_o custom_n in_o every_o point_n and_o that_o the_o penalty_n be_v fit_a and_o good_a and_o for_o quantity_n and_o quality_n and_o that_o to_o the_o quantity_n he_o agree_v that_o they_o can_v not_o inflict_v confiscation_n of_o good_n nor_o imprisonment_n but_o may_v inflict_v pecuniary_a punishment_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o clerk_n case_n and_o the_o action_n may_v be_v bring_v for_o that_o so_o that_o for_o the_o quality_n it_o be_v good_a and_o so_o as_o to_o the_o quantity_n which_o be_v secundum_fw-la quantitatem_fw-la dilicti_fw-la for_o he_o conceive_v it_o be_v a_o great_a offence_n to_o hold_v a_o private_a shop_n then_o public_a for_o this_o be_v not_o in_o view_n nor_o subject_n to_o search_v &_o reformation_n as_o well_o as_o if_o it_o be_v public_a and_o for_o a_o old_a act_n of_o common_a council_n he_o which_o keep_v a_o public_a shop_n shall_v forfeit_v ten_o shilling_n and_o clam_fw-la delinquens_fw-la punietur_fw-la magis_fw-la quam_fw-la palam_fw-la &_o now_o the_o ounce_n of_o silver_n be_v increase_v in_o value_n for_o it_o be_v worth_a five_o shilling_n four_o penny_n and_o then_o it_o be_v worth_a but_o three_o shilling_n four_o penny_n and_o so_o for_o quantity_n and_o quality_n et_fw-la congruum_fw-la &_o ratione_fw-la causarum_fw-la and_o it_o seem_v to_o he_o that_o it_o be_v not_o bona_fw-la fide_fw-la that_o a_o foreigner_n shall_v hold_v a_o private_a shop_n but_o dissentaneum_fw-la for_o london_n be_v a_o market_n overt_a every_o day_n in_o the_o week_n but_o sunday_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o 11_o h._n 6._o 19_o and_o in_o dunstable_n the_o prior_n bring_v a_o action_n against_o a_o butcher_n for_o that_o that_o dunstable_n be_v a_o ancient_a town_n and_o that_o this_o be_v a_o market_n overt_a two_o day_n in_o the_o week_n and_o the_o defendant_n sell_v flesh_n in_o a_o inward_a room_n the_o defendant_n plead_v custom_n to_o warrant_v that_o and_o adjudge_v that_o it_o be_v not_o good_a for_o the_o usage_n of_o trade_n in_o such_o corner_n be_v not_o bonae_fw-la fidei_fw-la consonant_n and_o after_o he_o plead_v that_o he_o sell_v the_o flesh_n in_o a_o open_a shop_n in_o the_o market_n and_o this_o be_v allow_v to_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n and_o if_o it_o be_v so_o in_o dunstable_n a_o fortiori_fw-la it_o shall_v be_v so_o in_o london_n and_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n also_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v rationi_fw-la consentaneum_fw-la to_o hold_v such_o inward_a shop_n and_o also_o it_o be_v for_o communi_fw-la utilitate_fw-la that_o be_v of_o the_o citizen_n of_o the_o king_n and_o of_o all_o other_o that_o foreigner_n shall_v not_o hold_v any_o shop_n in_o london_n for_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o return_n that_o foreigner_n shall_v not_o be_v subject_a to_o scot_n and_o lot_n in_o london_n and_o shall_v not_o be_v officer_n which_o be_v matter_n of_o great_a charge_n so_o that_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o they_o shall_v be_v prefer_v before_o free_a man_n and_o without_o question_n it_o be_v discomodious_a for_o the_o citizen_n that_o any_o foreigner_n shall_v use_v any_o trade_n here_o and_o it_o will_v be_v a_o destruction_n to_o citizen_n that_o a_o foreigner_n shall_v not_o be_v subject_a to_o their_o charge_n and_o yet_o shall_v take_v benefit_n of_o the_o trade_n within_o the_o city_n second_o and_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o other_o that_o stranger_n shall_v not_o be_v receive_v to_o use_v any_o trade_n within_o the_o city_n for_o this_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o depopulation_n depradation_n and_o destruction_n in_o all_o other_o town_n and_o burrough_n in_o england_n which_o be_v prejudice_n to_o all_o other_o three_o it_o be_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o king_n that_o such_o a_o company_n of_o inhabitant_n shall_v be_v resident_a in_o london_n which_o be_v camera_fw-la regis_fw-la for_o this_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o jufection_n of_o the_o air_n and_o sickness_n so_o that_o the_o king_n and_o all_o the_o state_n be_v prejudice_v by_o it_o but_o the_o sole_a doubt_n which_o be_v conceive_v by_o coke_n be_v for_o that_o that_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v by_o the_o return_n that_o the_o defendant_n have_v use_v the_o trade_n of_o tallow_n chandlor_n nor_o sell_v any_o candle_n but_o only_o that_o he_o keep_v a_o shop_n and_o use_v the_o mystery_n of_o make_v candle_n but_o if_o the_o return_n have_v be_v that_o he_o use_v the_o trade_n of_o tallow_n chandlor_n this_o have_v be_v good_a for_o that_o imply_v tantamount_n for_o that_o have_v be_v that_o he_o have_v sell_v for_o trade_n be_v in_o tradendo_fw-la which_o be_v to_o deliver_v over_o and_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o act_n be_v not_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v punish_v for_o make_v of_o candle_n if_o he_o do_v not_o sell_v they_o for_o the_o sale_n be_v the_o wrong_n and_o so_o the_o servant_n of_o every_o noble_a man_n or_o other_o which_o make_v candle_n or_o other_o thing_n for_o his_o master_n or_o for_o his_o own_o use_n shall_v be_v within_o the_o penalty_n of_o the_o act_n and_o with_o this_o agree_a foster_n and_o daniel_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n only_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v deliver_v and_o not_o remand_v hillary_n 7._o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a bench._n cholke_n against_o peter_n the_o case_n be_v this_o the_o lord_n rich_a be_v seize_v of_o the_o chase_n of_o inclose_v hatfeild_n grant_v and_o sell_v to_o sir_n thomas_n barrington_n knight_n and_o his_o heir_n all_o the_o wood_n grow_v and_o to_o grow_v upon_o a_o part_n of_o that_o and_o except_v the_o soil_n and_o further_o that_o he_o may_v enclose_v every_o sixteen_o acre_n of_o that_o and_o this_o to_o hold_v in_o several_a for_o the_o prservation_n of_o the_o spring_n according_a to_o other_o statute_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o this_o grant_n be_v confirm_v by_o a_o private_a act_n of_o parliament_n and_o that_o the_o grantee_n may_v hold_v it_o in_o several_a without_o suit_n of_o the_o king_n officer_n with_o a_o save_n of_o the_o right_n of_o all_o stranger_n and_o a_o commoner_n put_v in_o his_o beast_n to_o take_v his_o common_a in_o one_o parcel_n of_o that_o which_o be_v enclose_v against_o who_o the_o grantee_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n and_o in_o this_o the_o only_a question_n be_v if_o this_o grantee_n of_o the_o tree_n which_o have_v not_o any_o interest_n in_o the_o soil_n may_v enclose_v against_o a_o commoner_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 22._o ed._n 4._o chap._n 7._o be_v the_o question_n for_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v tree_n grow_v and_o to_o grow_v to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o except_v the_o soil_n the_o grantee_n have_v fee-simple_n in_o the_o tree_n
have_v elegit_fw-la and_o for_o that_o be_v in_o prison_n he_o pray_v execution_n of_o his_o body_n and_o have_v it_o but_o if_o the_o party_n get_v out_o that_o he_o have_v no_o execution_n that_o it_o be_v not_o his_o default_n he_o shall_v have_v elegit_fw-la after_o for_o that_o that_o he_o can_v have_v his_o purpose_n according_a to_o his_o first_o election_n and_o if_o any_o be_v in_o this_o case_n then_o upon_o that_o he_o inferr_v that_o the_o party_n in_o this_o case_n may_v have_v a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o the_o executor_n and_o also_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n in_o the_o common_a bench_n 29_o h._n 8._o b._n execution_n 132._o that_o if_o two_o be_v bind_v in_o a_o obligation_n conjunctim_fw-la &_o devisim_fw-la the_o obligee_n implead_v one_o and_o have_v execution_n of_o his_o body_n and_o after_o implead_v the_o other_o and_o condemn_v he_o he_o may_v have_v execution_n against_o he_o also_o for_o the_o take_n of_o the_o body_n be_v good_a execution_n but_o it_o be_v no_o satisfaction_n and_o therefore_o he_o may_v take_v the_o other_o also_o but_o if_o he_o have_v satisfy_v the_o plaintiff_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v execution_n afterward_o and_o therefore_o this_o order_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n upon_o a_o obligation_n shall_v have_v but_o one_o execution_n be_v intend_v such_o a_o execution_n which_o be_v a_o satisfaction_n see_v 33_o h._n 6._o 48._o b._n 4_o h._n 7._o 8._o 4_o edw._n 4._o 38._o 5_o edw._n 4._o 4._o 5_o coke_n 92._o blumfields_n case_n resolve_v by_o all_o the_o court_n that_o if_o the_o defendant_n in_o debt_n die_v in_o execution_n that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v have_v new_a execution_n by_o elegit_fw-la or_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la for_o the_o death_n of_o the_o defendant_n be_v the_o act_n of_o god_n which_o shall_v not_o turn_v the_o plaintiff_n to_o prejudice_v as_o it_o be_v say_v in_o trewynyard_n case_n 38_o h._n 8._o dyer_n 60._o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o be_v prejudice_v of_o his_o execution_n by_o act_n in_o law_n which_o make_v no_o wrong_n to_o any_o and_o to_o the_o first_o objection_n which_o may_v be_v make_v against_o he_o that_o be_v that_o all_o process_n be_v determine_v after_o the_o party_n be_v take_v and_o in_o execution_n to_o that_o he_o answer_v that_o this_o be_v where_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v satisfactory_a execution_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o 41_o edw._n 3._o 13._o where_o a_o action_n of_o account_n be_v bring_v against_o two_o one_o be_v outlawed_a and_o the_o other_o come_v by_o outlawry_n the_o exigent_n and_o enter_v in_o the_o court_n and_o he_o which_o be_v outlawed_a obtain_v his_o charter_n of_o pardon_n and_o for_o that_o that_o process_n be_v determine_v against_o he_o and_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v choose_v to_o have_v his_o action_n against_o the_o other_o he_o pray_v that_o he_o may_v be_v discharge_v but_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o process_n be_v not_o determine_v nor_o he_o which_o be_v outlawed_a shall_v not_o be_v discharge_v till_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v satisfy_v by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o process_n be_v not_o determine_v till_o execution_n with_o satisfaction_n two_o other_o objection_n also_o he_o endeavour_v to_o answer_v that_o be_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v determine_v his_o election_n by_o take_v the_o capias_fw-la and_o that_o can_v resort_v to_o any_o other_o process_n and_o to_o that_o he_o agree_v that_o where_o the_o party_n have_v make_v such_o election_n that_o he_o can_v resort_v to_o any_o other_o process_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o party_n but_o if_o the_o satisfaction_n be_v prevent_v by_o the_o act_n of_o god_n as_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n but_o when_o his_o person_n which_o be_v the_o pledge_n for_o the_o debt_n and_o be_v to_o remain_v in_o prison_n till_o the_o debt_n be_v satisfy_v be_v discharge_v by_o the_o act_n of_o god_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o the_o fruit_n of_o his_o suit_n nor_o the_o judgement_n be_v not_o satisfy_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v do_v all_o that_o he_o can_v and_o there_o be_v no_o defect_n in_o he_o it_o be_v no_o reason_n but_o that_o he_o may_v have_v new_a process_n and_o the_o three_o objection_n be_v a_o judgement_n which_o be_v give_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n pasche_n 43._o eliz._n rot._n 58._o between_o williams_n and_o curtiz_n and_o to_o that_o he_o say_v that_o he_o he_o conceive_v that_o this_o be_v a_o rule_n for_o default_n of_o prosecution_n for_o the_o cause_n be_v refer_v to_o arbitrement_n and_o so_o hang_v for_o long_a time_n and_o so_o though_o the_o judgement_n be_v direct_o against_o law_n in_o the_o principal_a point_n yet_o for_o that_o that_o it_o be_v not_o upon_o solemn_a argument_n of_o the_o judge_n he_o say_v it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v compare_v to_o other_o authority_n by_o he_o cite_v before_o for_o which_o he_o include_v and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n hutton_n sergeant_n that_o argue_v for_o the_o defendant_n conceive_v the_o hutton_n contrary_a and_o first_o he_o examine_v how_o the_o body_n of_o a_o man_n come_v subject_a and_o liable_a to_o any_o execution_n and_o to_o that_o he_o say_v that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n the_o body_n be_v not_o subject_a to_o execution_n for_o the_o debt_n of_o any_o man_n but_o in_o account_n only_o a_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la computandum_fw-la lie_v and_o no_o other_o process_n in_o this_o action_n but_o distress_n infinite_a till_o the_o statute_n of_o marlbridge_n chap._n 23._o and_o west_n 2._o chap._n 11._o capias_fw-la be_v give_v in_o account_n for_o by_o the_o common_a law_n the_o process_n in_o that_o be_v distress_n infinite_a as_o aforesaid_a and_o after_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o edw._n 3._o chapter_n 17._o such_o like_a process_n be_v give_v in_o debt_n as_o in_o account_n and_o before_o that_o the_o body_n of_o the_o defendant_n be_v not_o liable_a to_o execution_n for_o debt_n if_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o king_n case_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o sir_n william_n harberts_n case_n 12._o a._n and_o upon_o this_o he_o infer_v upon_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o ed._n 3._o chap._n 17._o which_o say_v that_o such_o like_a process_n shall_v be_v in_o debt_n as_o be_v in_o account_n that_o after_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v determine_v his_o election_n and_o take_v a_o capias_fw-la that_o then_o he_o be_v in_o the_o same_o case_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v in_o account_n and_o for_o that_o he_o can_v resort_v to_o any_o other_o process_n and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o word_n of_o the_o elegit_fw-la and_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la do_v not_o differ_v in_o substance_n from_o the_o word_n of_o capias_fw-la for_o there_o be_v to_o satisfy_v the_o party_n as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o other_o and_o when_o a_o man_n have_v make_v his_o election_n to_o have_v elegit_fw-la he_o shall_v not_o have_v other_o execution_n but_o when_o the_o defendant_n have_v neither_o good_n nor_o land_n then_o qui_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la in_fw-la be_v licet_fw-la in_o corpore_fw-la and_o the_o plaintiff_n at_o the_o first_o when_o he_o have_v judgement_n have_v election_n to_o have_v fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la elegit_fw-la or_o capias_fw-la than_o he_o can_v have_v fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la but_o if_o he_o determine_v his_o election_n at_o the_o first_o and_o sue_v elegit_fw-la or_o capias_fw-la than_o he_o can_v have_v fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la but_o may_v first_o sue_v fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o after_o elegit_fw-la or_o capias_fw-la as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o 15_o h._n 7._o 15._o 14_o h._n 7._o 28._o and_o 7_o h._n 6._o 7._o but_o if_o it_o be_v upon_o statute_n staple_n then_o he_o may_v have_v execution_n for_o his_o body_n good_n and_o land_n together_o as_o it_o appear_v by_o 31_o h._n 6._o 47._o lynnacre_n case_n be_v put_v in_o blunfields_n case_n 5_o coke_n 92._o b._n and_o 15_o h._n 7._o 15._o but_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o be_v that_o a_o special_a execution_n by_o statute_n be_v give_v in_o this_o case_n and_o he_o agree_v that_o where_o a_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o 2_o or_o 3._o and_o the_o plaentiff_n sue_v capias_fw-la against_o one_o of_o they_o by_o that_o he_o have_v determine_v his_o election_n so_o that_o if_o he_o die_v in_o prison_n or_o otherwise_o he_o may_v sue_v another_o capias_fw-la against_o the_o other_o but_o he_o can_v sue_v fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la or_o elegit_fw-la as_o it_o appear_v by_o 33_o h._n 6._o 47._o before_o and_o blunfields_n case_n 5_o coke_n 92._o b._n 4_o h._n 7._o 8._o and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o body_n be_v the_o principal_a and_o become_v chargeable_a by_o statute_n and_o it_o appear_v by_o 22_o assis_n 43._o that_o when_o the_o party_n be_v in_o prison_n that_o this_o be_v adjudge_v in_o law_n a_o execution_n for_o the_o party_n and_o further_o in_o the_o
office_n by_o deputy_n without_o special_a word_n of_o deputation_n in_o the_o patent_n for_o he_o conceive_v that_o it_o be_v not_o mere_o a_o office_n of_o trust_n for_o he_o have_v not_o the_o keep_n of_o any_o record_n for_o the_o court_n of_o which_o he_o be_v steward_n be_v not_o court_n of_o record_n and_o yet_o that_o all_o the_o book_n be_v that_o ancient_a grant_n of_o office_n of_o stewardship_n contain_v that_o the_o patentee_n may_v exrecise_a per_fw-la se_fw-la vel_fw-la per_fw-la sufficientem_fw-la deputatum_fw-la suum_fw-la though_o they_o be_v not_o of_o court_n in_o which_o the_o steward_n be_v judge_n but_o the_o suitor_n but_o if_o a_o grant_v be_v of_o such_o a_o office_n of_o inheritance_n than_o there_o needs_o word_n of_o deputatum_fw-la for_o here_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o there_o be_v not_o special_a trust_n repose_v in_o the_o patentee_n and_o he_o also_o agree_v that_o if_o it_o be_v not_o a_o office_n of_o profit_n the_o grantor_n may_v enter_v and_o out_o the_o patentee_n but_o the_o fee_n shall_v remain_v as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o 31_o h._n 8._o brook_n novel_a case_n and_o 18_o ed_n 4._o and_o it_o be_v not_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o queen_n that_o the_o earl_n of_o rutland_n shall_v execute_v the_o office_n in_o person_n for_o that_o shall_v be_v a_o undervalue_v of_o he_o the_o which_o he_o say_v be_v prove_v by_o sir_n robert_n wrath_v case_n in_o the_o commentary_n where_o a_o officer_n to_o the_o prince_n be_v discharge_v of_o his_o attendance_n by_o alteration_n of_o quality_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o make_v of_o he_o king_n and_o yet_o the_o fee_n remain_v and_o to_o the_o second_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o patent_n have_v express_v word_n of_o deputation_n and_o the_o three_o grant_v which_o have_v a_o reference_n to_o the_o grant_v precedent_n and_o all_o the_o word_n be_v put_v together_o make_v a_o perfect_a grant_n and_o this_o such_o construction_n have_v be_v always_o make_v of_o grant_n of_o the_o king_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o sir_n john_n mullyns_n case_n 6_o coke_n 56._o and_o justice_n windhams_n case_n 5_o coke_n 7._o a._n so_o if_o the_o king_n make_v a_o lease_n of_o a_o manor_n except_o a_o grove_n next_o to_o the_o manor_n this_o shall_v be_v intend_v next_o to_o the_o manor_n house_n for_o otherwise_o it_o shall_v be_v out_o of_o the_o manor_n and_o so_o the_o exeption_n void_a but_o coke_n and_o foster_n doubt_v of_o that_o and_o to_o the_o three_o point_n that_o the_o action_n be_v maintainable_a vi_o &_o armis_fw-la for_o when_o the_o deputy_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o rutland_z proclaim_v the_o court_n as_o deputy_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o rutland_n and_o these_o defendant_n proclaim_v that_o as_o steward_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n and_o after_o adjourn_v that_o and_o after_o hold_v all_o the_o court_n and_o receive_v the_o profit_n it_o seem_v to_o he_o that_o for_o this_o out_n and_o disturbance_n which_o be_v disseisin_n action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v quare_fw-la vi_fw-la &_o armis_fw-la as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o book_n of_o entry_n 15._o two_o man_n have_v warren_n adjoin_v and_o one_o of_o they_o put_v cat_n and_o other_o vermin_n into_o the_o warren_n of_o the_o other_o to_o destroy_v it_o and_o the_o action_n of_o trespass_n vi_o et_fw-la armis_fw-la lie_v and_o so_o for_o menace_v action_n of_o trespass_n vi_o &_o armis_fw-la lie_v as_o it_o appear_v by_o 3_o h._n 4._o and_o this_o disturbance_n be_v sufficient_a to_o maintain_v a_o assize_n and_o upon_o that_o he_o conclude_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o action_n ought_v to_o recover_v and_o to_o have_v judgement_n and_o harris_n the_o young_a sergeant_n argue_v that_o the_o grant_n be_v not_o good_a for_o default_n of_o certainty_n as_o to_o this_o grant_n of_o stewarship_n for_o the_o grant_n be_v of_o the_o office_n of_o stewardship_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o mansfeild_n and_o do_v not_o show_v where_o the_o manor_n be_v nor_o in_o what_o county_n and_o it_o appear_v and_o be_v put_v for_o a_o rule_n by_o hussey_n chief_a justice_n in_o the_o 25._o of_o h._n 7._o 60._o b._n that_o when_o a_o man_n will_v have_v advantage_n of_o letter_n patent_n of_o the_o king_n it_o behoove_v that_o they_o extend_v certain_o to_o thing_n of_o which_o he_o will_v have_v advantage_n see_v 2._o r._n 3._o 7._o a._n by_o hussey_n 44._o ed._n 3._o 17._o 5_o ed._n 4._o garter_n case_n 17_o ed._n 3._o 15._o and_o doddingtons_n case_n which_o be_v hill_n and_o pext_n 2_o coke_n 1._o 31._o b._n if_o the_o town_n be_v misname_v it_o be_v good_a if_o there_o be_v another_o certainty_n but_o if_o it_o be_v not_o name_v at_o all_o otherwise_o it_o be_v and_o to_o the_o point_v move_v by_o hutton_n he_o concive_v that_o this_o office_n of_o stewardship_n can_v not_o be_v exercise_v by_o a_o deputy_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o littleton_n in_o his_o chapter_n of_o estate_n upon_o condition_n where_o he_o say_v that_o there_o be_v estate_n upon_o condition_n in_o law_n of_o which_o stewardship_n be_v one_o fol._n 89._o sect._n 379._o that_o can_v make_v deputy_n without_o special_a grant_n and_o with_o this_o agree_a sir_n henry_n nevill_n case_n com._n 379._o and_o long_o 5._o ed._n 4._o 26._o b._n and_o by_o 21_o e._n 4._o 20._o and_o sir_n henry_n nevill_n case_v before_o he_o can_v not_o grant_v over_o his_o office_n but_o if_o he_o do_v not_o attend_v to_o the_o execution_n of_o that_o it_o be_v forfeiture_n 11_o ed._n 4._o so_o if_o he_o want_v skill_n 29_o h._n 6._o 42._o per_fw-la totam_fw-la curiam_fw-la he_o conceive_v that_o the_o law_n do_v not_o make_v any_o difference_n between_o the_o person_n of_o a_o earl_n and_o another_o to_o the_o execute_n of_o this_o office_n and_o that_o the_o word_n of_o the_o patent_n do_v not_o contain_v word_n of_o deputation_n for_o in_o the_o grant_v the_o word_n be_v habendum_fw-la officium_fw-la predictum_fw-la brief_o write_v cum_fw-la omnibus_fw-la vadis_fw-la &_o feodis_fw-la eidem_fw-la officio_fw-la sue_v ratione_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o which_o last_o word_n be_v expository_n of_o the_o first_o that_o be_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o the_o office_n be_v contain_v in_o the_o last_o grant_v and_o shall_v not_o be_v refer_v to_o a_o grant_v precedent_n in_o which_o the_o stewardship_n be_v contain_v and_o also_o he_o conceive_v that_o this_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n do_v not_o lie_v quare_fw-la vi_fw-la &_o armis_fw-la as_o it_o appear_v by_o fitzherberts_n naturabrevium_n 86._o h._n where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o in_o trespass_n upon_o the_o case_n these_o word_n vi_o &_o armis_fw-la be_v contain_v in_o the_o writ_n shall_v be_v sufficient_a cause_n to_o abate_v the_o writ_n see_v 11_o assize_n 25._o he_o which_o counsel_n to_o make_v disseisin_n shall_v not_o be_v a_o disseisor_n with_o force_n for_o he_o ought_v to_o do_v some_o manual_a act_n either_o to_o the_o person_n or_o to_o the_o possession_n see_v 41_o ed._n 4._o 24._o a._n and_o 44._o ed._n 3._o 20._o b._n and_o so_o he_o conclude_v that_o this_o action_n be_v not_o maintainable_a and_o that_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v for_o the_o defendant_n for_o the_o cause_n aforesaid_a this_o case_n be_v argue_v again_o by_o nicholls_n sergeant_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n nicholls_n and_o by_o dodridge_n the_o king_n sergeant_n for_o the_o defendant_n to_o the_o same_o intent_n and_o it_o be_v urge_v by_o dodridge_n that_o the_o patent_n contain_v three_o several_a express_a grant_n which_o be_v distinct_a grant_n in_o themselves_o as_o there_o be_v three_o distinct_a several_a patent_n though_o they_o have_v but_o one_o parchment_n and_o one_o seal_n and_o if_o the_o king_n grant_v the_o office_n of_o parkship_n of_o two_o park_n by_o one self_o same_o grant_n if_o the_o patentee_n be_v disseise_v of_o they_o he_o may_v have_v several_a assize_n though_o that_o it_o be_v but_o one_o selfsame_a grant_n and_o he_o agree_v that_o the_o word_n officium_fw-la predictum_fw-la in_o the_o 3._o grant_n shall_v be_v intend_v officium_fw-la predictum_fw-la and_o so_o supply_v the_o defect_n in_o the_o second_o grant_n if_o it_o be_v not_o limitation_n of_o the_o estate_n in_o the_o second_o grant_n but_o for_o that_o that_o the_o second_o grant_n be_v perfect_a in_o itself_o there_o need_v not_o of_o necessity_n any_o such_o construction_n and_o that_o these_o word_n shall_v be_v refer_v to_o the_o last_o word_n appear_v by_o the_o last_o word_n of_o the_o habendum_fw-la that_o be_v cum_fw-la vadis_fw-la &_o feodis_fw-la eidem_fw-la officio_fw-la aut_fw-la ratione_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la officij_fw-la and_o these_o relative_n be_v exposition_n according_o and_o to_o the_o objection_n of_o the_o clause_n of_o assistance_n in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o patent_n he_o answer_v that_o if_o the_o grant_n be_v ill_a
although_o another_o take_v away_o part_n of_o my_o common_a yet_o no_o action_n lie_v as_o if_o one_o beat_v my_o servant_n light_o except_o the_o master_n lose_v his_o service_n no_o action_n lie_v and_o if_o my_o friend_n come_v and_o lie_v in_o my_o house_n and_o set_v my_o neighbour_n house_n on_o fire_n the_o action_n lie_v against_o i_o and_o judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n hatton_n versus_fw-la hun_n trin._n 13._o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la 3314._o in_o trespass_n and_o imprisonment_n the_o defendant_n justify_v by_o virtue_n of_o a_o capias_fw-la and_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v afterward_o escape_v and_o he_o be_v sheriff_n do_v follow_v he_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o say_a warrant_n take_v upon_o the_o capias_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o he_o escape_v by_o licence_n of_o the_o sheriff_n and_o traverse_n the_o latter_a take_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o warrant_n and_o the_o court_n hold_v the_o traverse_n idle_a because_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v sufficient_o confess_v and_o avoid_v and_o if_o he_o escape_v by_o the_o sheriff_n licence_n that_o aught_o to_o be_v the_o thing_n put_v into_o issue_n and_o not_o the_o traverse_n patry_n versus_fw-la wilsh_a trin._n 9_o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la 1055._o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n bring_v wherefore_o by_o force_n and_o arm_n he_o break_v the_o plaintiff_n close_o and_o eat_v his_o grass_n etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n justify_v for_o common_a of_o pasture_n and_o say_v that_o he_o be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o one_o message_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n in_o g._n and_o use_v to_o have_v common_a for_o all_o his_o cattle_n levant_a and_o couchant_a upon_o the_o say_a message_n and_o it_o be_v move_v after_o a_o verdict_n in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n by_o sergeant_n nichols_n that_o the_o plea_n be_v insufficient_a because_o the_o certainty_n of_o the_o cattle_n be_v not_o express_v as_o for_o 200._o or_o the_o like_a but_o the_o court_n hold_v the_o contrary_a that_o levant_a and_o couchant_a be_v a_o certainty_n sufficient_a and_o all_o the_o book_n prescribe_v for_o a_o common_a by_o reason_n of_o a_o message_n ringhall_n versus_fw-la wolsey_n mich._n 11._o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la 820._o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n bring_v wherefore_o by_o force_n and_o arm_n the_o servant_n felony_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n out_o of_o the_o service_n of_o the_o say_a plaintiff_n have_v take_v and_o lay_v to_o be_v at_o h._n the_o defendant_n justify_v that_o one_o be_v possess_v of_o corn_n at_o s._n and_o that_o the_o say_a servant_n by_o the_o command_n of_o his_o master_n have_v carry_v away_o the_o corn_n and_o that_o the_o owner_n come_v to_o the_o defendant_n be_v constable_n and_o pray_v he_o to_o detain_v the_o servant_n until_o he_o can_v procure_v a_o warrant_n of_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n and_o traverse_n that_o he_o be_v guilty_a at_o h._n the_o plaintiff_n demur_n that_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o court_n a_o naughty_a plea_n first_o because_o the_o constable_n can_v not_o detain_v any_o man_n but_o for_o felony_n and_o second_o the_o traverse_n be_v naught_o because_o the_o trespass_n be_v in_o the_o same_o county_n and_o so_o he_o may_v have_v justify_v as_o well_o in_o h._n as_o in_o s._n darney_n versus_fw-la hardington_n pasch_fw-mi 9_o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la 1857._o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n bring_v to_o which_o the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o justification_n for_o a_o amerciament_n set_v in_o the_o sheriff_n turn_v to_o which_o justification_n exception_n be_v take_v first_o because_o the_o defendant_n justify_v by_o virtue_n of_o a_o precept_n to_o he_o lawful_o grant_v &_o say_v not_o at_o what_o place_n second_o he_o prescribe_v for_o the_o turn_n to_o be_v hold_v and_o do_v not_o any_o or_o what_o estate_n etc._n etc._n and_o hutton_n say_v that_o a_o prescription_n for_o a_o turn_n or_o one_o hundred_o court_n by_o what_o estate_n be_v naught_o because_o a_o hundred_o be_v not_o manurable_a but_o lie_v in_o grant_n but_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v say_v that_o the_o king_n and_o all_o they_o that_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o say_v hundred_o have_v have_v and_o from_o the_o time_n etc._n etc._n and_o my_o lord_n cook_n say_v that_o a_o prescription_n by_o what_o estate_n for_o a_o thing_n incident_a to_o a_o manor_n be_v good_a for_o a_o hundred_o that_o lie_v in_o grant_n it_o be_v naught_o and_o he_o and_o warburton_n hold_v that_o except_o it_o be_v show_v before_o who_o the_o turn_n be_v hold_v it_o be_v naught_o because_o where_o any_o thing_n be_v take_v by_o common_a right_n as_o the_o sheriff_n turn_v it_o ought_v to_o be_v hold_v before_o the_o sheriff_n as_o in_o the_o prescription_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v show_v before_o who_o the_o turn_n be_v hold_v or_o else_o it_o will_v be_v naught_o roberts_n versus_fw-la thacher_n &_o al._n hill_n 11._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 1928._o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n bring_v wherefore_o by_o force_n and_o arm_n the_o close_a and_o house_n of_o the_o plaintif_n at_o a._n do_v break_v and_o a_o certain_a cow_n price_n etc._n etc._n take_v the_o defendant_n say_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v not_o to_o have_v his_o action_n against_o he_o because_o he_o say_v that_o the_o close_a &_o house_n be_v one_o message_n etc._n etc._n in_o a._n aforesaid_a and_o that_o before_o the_o time_n in_o which_o etc._n etc._n such_o a_o one_o be_v possess_v of_o the_o say_a cow_n as_o of_o his_o own_o proper_a cow_n to_o wit_n at_o a._n aforesaid_a and_o be_v thereof_o so_o possess_v certain_a malefactor_n unknown_a to_o the_o say_v etc._n etc._n before_o the_o say_a time_n in_o which_o etc._n etc._n the_o say_a cow_n out_o of_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o say_v b._n do_v felonious_o steal_v take_v and_o lead_v away_o whereupon_o he_o make_v hue_n and_o cry_n and_o thereupon_o he_o have_v intelligence_n come_v and_o be_v in_o the_o possession_n and_o custody_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o b._n upon_o notice_n thereof_o do_v request_v the_o defendant_n to_o ask_v the_o cow_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o to_o bring_v she_o etc._n etc._n by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o defendant_n the_o say_a time_n in_o which_o come_v to_o the_o say_a message_n by_o the_o usual_a way_n by_z and_o through_o the_o say_v close_o etc._n etc._n to_o demand_v etc._n etc._n and_o the_o defendant_n then_o &_o there_o find_v the_o aforesaid_a cow_n in_o a_o wall_a parcel_n of_o the_o message_n they_o take_v the_o cow_n from_o thence_o and_o bring_v she_o to_o the_o say_v b._n and_o to_o he_o deliver_v she_o as_o etc._n etc._n which_o be_v the_o same_o trespass_n to_o which_o plea_n the_o plaintiff_n demur_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v a_o naughty_a justification_n for_o these_o reason_n first_o because_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v but_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v good_a right_n to_o the_o cow_n second_o because_o the_o defendant_n take_v the_o cow_n without_o demand_n and_o three_o it_o be_v not_o plead_v that_o the_o defendant_n be_v servant_n to_o the_o say_v b._n r._n and_o that_o he_o do_v it_o by_o his_o command_n and_o therefore_o judgement_n give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n hall_n versus_fw-la stanley_n &_o al._n pasch_fw-mi 9_o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la 2289._o a_o action_n household_n of_o false_a imprisonment_n the_o defendant_n as_o to_o the_o whole_a trespass_n except_o the_o battery_n and_o imprisonment_n and_o keep_v in_o prison_n not_o guilty_a and_o as_o to_o that_o plead_v that_o the_o marshal_n court_n be_v a_o ancient_a court_n etc._n etc._n and_o so_o justify_v because_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v the_o pledge_n of_o t._n c._n to_o the_o defendant_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n upon_o the_o case_n in_o a_o indebilat_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la general_n and_o thereupon_o a_o judgement_n against_o c._n and_o a_o capias_fw-la award_v and_o a_o non_fw-fr est_fw-fr invent_v return_v and_o thereupon_o a_o capias_fw-la award_v against_o hall_n the_o pledge_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n by_o virtue_n whereof_o the_o say_a hall_n be_v take_v and_o detain_v and_o traverse_n that_o he_o be_v guilty_a etc._n etc._n of_o any_o imprison_n the_o plaintiff_n before_o such_o a_o day_n and_o aver_v that_o they_o be_v the_o same_o person_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o neither_o r._n c._n nor_o t._n t._n at_o the_o time_n of_o exhibit_v the_o bill_n be_v of_o the_o household_n etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n demur_n and_o judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o whole_a court_n agree_v that_o the_o marshal_n court_n can_v not_o hold_v plea_n covenant_n and_o contract_n except_o both_o of_o they_o be_v of_o the_o household_n of_o the_o king_n and_o all_o the_o matter_n of_o which_o they_o can_v hold_v plea_n be_v trespass_n covenant_n and_o contract_n of_o the_o household_n and_o within_o the_o verge_n to_o wit_n within_o twelve_o mile_n of_o the_o court_n and_o doddridge_n say_v that_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o 28_o