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be_v but_o a_o confirmation_n or_o restitution_n of_o the_o common_a law_n 81_o law_n jast_n 81_o it_o have_v be_v confirm_v above_o 30_o time_n and_o by_o a_o statute_n if_o any_o statute_n be_v make_v against_o one_o of_o these_o charter_n it_o be_v to_o be_v void_a â—_o void_a 42_o e._n 3_o c._n 1_o â—_o which_o if_o it_o be_v intend_v not_o of_o the_o time_n past_a but_o of_o the_o time_n to_o come_v i_o see_v no_o such_o absurdity_n in_o it_o as_o some_o man_n over_o wise_a policy_n will_v fancy_v some_o part_n of_o it_o be_v as_o moral_n and_o immutable_a as_o the_o decalogue_n itself_o as_o those_o that_o no_o man_n shall_v distrain_v for_o more_o service_n than_o be_v due_a no_o man_n shall_v be_v amerce_v for_o a_o small_a fault_n but_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o his_o fault_n no_o man_n shall_v be_v destroy_v
without_o trial_n justice_n shall_v not_o be_v sell_v nor_o defer_v etc._n etc._n the_o observation_n of_o these_o law_n be_v a_o condition_n of_o peace_n which_o ever_o appease_v the_o ancient_a distemper_n and_o cement_v what_o be_v loose_a and_o disjointed_a in_o the_o great_a body_n the_o law_n toe_n of_o st._n edward_n be_v insert_v into_o the_o oath_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n usual_o take_v at_o their_o coronation_n which_o be_v not_o only_o superfluous_a and_o abundant_a but_o a_o impious_a vanity_n if_o there_o be_v no_o such_o law_n any_o where_o after_o the_o solemnity_n of_o this_o religious_a and_o sacred_a bond_n to_o be_v observe_v the_o manner_n of_o take_v the_o oath_n as_o we_o find_v be_v this_o the_o archbishop_n ask_v the_o king_n whether_o he_o be_v willing_a to_o take_v the_o oath_n usual_o take_v by_o his_o predecessor_n and_o whether_o the_o law_n and_o gustome_n by_o the_o ancient_a just_a and_o devout_a king_n grant_v to_o the_o people_n of_o england_n 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lose_v by_o it_o nor_o do_v it_o make_v any_o of_o these_o truth_n suspicious_a 55._o suspicious_a sup._n 55._o that_o so_o few_o of_o these_o law_n be_v come_v to_o our_o hand_n of_o which_o something_a be_v say_v before_o and_o of_o their_o book-case_n or_o judgement_n none_o at_o all_o there_o never_o can_v be_v any_o such_o volume_n of_o they_o hear_v of_o as_o be_v fancy_v beside_o the_o honest_a simplicity_n of_o the_o first_o age_n and_o the_o strictness_n of_o rule_n speak_v of_o writing_n and_o deed_n either_o to_o pass_v land_n or_o privilege_n be_v not_o in_o use_n till_o king_n wither_v near_o 700._o year_n after_o our_o saviour_n that_o king_n be_v so_o illiterate_a that_o he_o can_v not_o write_v his_o name_n as_o himself_o confess_v 198_o confess_v council_n sax._n 198_o king_n aelfred_n little_o less_o than_o two_o hundred_o year_n after_o this_o complain_v of_o the_o ignorance_n then_o that_o there_o be_v scarce_o any_o on_o this_o side_n humber_n who_o can_v understand_v the_o ordinary_a common_a prayer_n or_o translate_v a_o piece_n of_o latin_a into_o english_a but_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n on_o the_o south_n of_o the_o thames_n he_o remember_v not_o a_o man_n who_o can_v have_v do_v it_o walsagepiscep_v it_o ibid._n 379_o epist_n aelfredi_n ad_fw-la walsagepiscep_v and_o although_o this_o king_n of_o sacred_a memory_n if_o perhaps_o as_o i_o can_v think_v he_o be_v not_o the_o solon_n and_o arthitect_n of_o our_o saxon_a english_a order_n yet_o a_o great_a restorer_n of_o it_o build_v glorious_o upon_o the_o frame_n he_o find_v yet_o these_o be_v less_o than_o beginning_n will_v likely_o have_v be_v where_o such_o a_o prince_n have_v be_v the_o workman_n he_o can_v not_o intend_v they_o the_o dane_n like_o a_o fatal_a whirlwind_n tear_v up_o root_n and_o branch_n every_o where_o ruine_v have_v long_o before_o break_v into_o the_o land_n which_o two_o hundred_o year_n together_o they_o miserable_o harass_v with_o who_o he_o 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lord_n of_o the_o world_n thousand_o of_o book_n be_v write_v of_o the_o roman_n civil_a law_n albericus_fw-la gentilis_fw-la just_o reprehend_v ludovicus_n vives_z who_o maintain_v as_o he_o that_o all_o thing_n may_v be_v finish_v by_o a_o few_o law_n as_o the_o same_o mr._n lambard_n speak_v of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n positive_a or_o write_a law_n neither_o be_v nor_o can_v be_v make_v such_o a_o perfect_a rule_n as_o that_o a_o man_n may_v thereby_o true_o squâ—e_v out_o justice_n in_o all_o case_n which_o may_v happen_v for_o write_v law_n must_v needs_o be_v make_v in_o generality_n and_o ground_v upon_o that_o which_o happen_v for_o the_o most_o part_n because_o no_o wisdom_n of_o man_n can_v foresee_v every_o thing_n in_o particularity_n which_o experience_n and_o time_n do_v beget_v 77._o beget_v archeior_fw-fr 76_o 77._o there_o be_v a_o curse_n of_o peace_n the_o high_a prosperity_n have_v its_o danger_n there_o can_v be_v no_o safety_n in_o it_o the_o rich_a man_n be_v 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chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n have_v abjure_v etc._n etc._n for_o murder_n his_o wife_n and_o son_n petition_v the_o parliament_n for_o a_o manor_n which_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o fee_n have_v seize_v as_o escheat_v in_o which_o sir_n thomas_n have_v only_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n joint_o with_o his_o wife_n but_o the_o inheritance_n be_v in_o the_o son_n by_o fine_a there_o be_v summon_v say_v the_o record_n as_o well_o the_o justice_n of_o either_o bench_n as_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o realm_n etc._n etc._n expert_a in_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n etc._n etc._n the_o resolution_n speak_v before_o the_o council_n etc._n etc._n there_o be_v call_v the_o treasurer_n and_o baron_n and_o justice_n of_o either_o bench_n it_o be_v agree_v etc._n etc._n the_o famous_a case_n of_o conveen_a clerk_n before_o the_o secular_a magistrate_n be_v debate_v in_o the_o time_n of_o a_o parliament_n of_o hen._n the_o 8._o the_o justice_n etc._n etc._n be_v present_a and_o rule_v according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o chief_a justice_n fineux_n a_o most_o reverend_a judge_n 183._o judge_n 7._o h._n 8._o kelle_n vay_fw-fr 183._o reasonableness_n of_o time_n for_o tenant_n at_o will_n discharge_v to_o carry_v away_o his_o good_n of_o incortain_a fine_n of_o copy_n hold_v etc._n etc._n be_v to_o be_v adjudge_v by_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o judge_n 57.59_o judge_n inst_z 57.59_o distress_n be_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o marlbridge_n to_o be_v reasonable_a 4._o reasonable_a c._n 4._o no_o more_o be_v say_v the_o judge_n have_v ever_o yet_o determine_v that_o reasonableness_n as_o they_o have_v ever_o ordinary_o what_o be_v reasonable_a in_o other_o thing_n just_a and_o injust_a right_a and_o wrong_v what_o be_v evil_a custom_n and_o what_o not_o according_a to_o the_o law_n they_o have_v the_o use_n and_o custom_n of_o judgement_n say_v a_o statute_n 1._o statute_n de_fw-fr bigaem_n c._n 1._o good_a reason_n then_o that_o they_o be_v judge_n of_o that_o use_n 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a_o parliament_n sit_v refer_v to_o a_o committee_n which_o at_o the_o lord_n burgley_n chamber_n in_o whitehall_n hear_v what_o can_v be_v say_v by_o council_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o two_o chief_a justice_n and_o of_o divers_a other_o justice_n by_o who_o it_o be_v resolve_v el._n resolve_v rep._n 11.1.39_o el._n here_o be_v a_o allowance_n of_o the_o latter_a as_o well_o as_o former_a age_n whatsoever_o the_o change_n may_v be_v let_v we_o change_v till_o we_o shall_v not_o know_v ourselves_o if_o we_o retain_v any_o face_n of_o law_n or_o judicature_n so_o it_o must_v be_v i_o never_o hear_v nor_o those_o who_o have_v hear_v more_o of_o such_o a_o law_n yet_o which_o can_v be_v learn_v practise_v and_o understand_v without_o study_n and_o which_o all_o man_n but_o those_o who_o have_v study_v and_o understand_v it_o may_v be_v judge_n of_o the_o profess_a enemy_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n as_o such_o law_n have_v not_o be_v many_o no_o not_o in_o very_a many_o age_n much_o stir_n there_o be_v much_o disquiet_a ere_o they_o be_v have_v or_o rather_o restore_v never_o any_o tumult_n all_o the_o history_n over_o to_o undo_v what_o be_v settle_v i_o do_v not_o remember_v any_o other_o law_n name_v against_o it_o but_o the_o law_n of_o wat_n tiler_n mouth_n mouth_n mouth_n from_o this_o day_n say_v tiler_n in_o london_n all_o law_n shall_v fall_v from_o wat_n tiler_n mouth_n which_o we_o can_v make_v nothing_o of_o we_o hear_v of_o ket_n oak_n of_o reformation_n nothing_o of_o his_o law_n the_o law_n never_o be_v make_v the_o title_n of_o a_o rise_n yet_o i_o believe_v under_o such_o leader_n little_a of_o the_o building_n will_v have_v stand_v whole_a those_o of_o the_o roman_a heresy_n be_v and_o have_v be_v inveterat_o spiteful_a have_v more_o than_o once_o attempt_v to_o blow_v the_o law_n and_o the_o nation_n into_o the_o air_n together_o according_a to_o that_o divine_a determination_n of_o the_o jesuitical_a oracle_n that_o the_o innocent_a may_v be_v destroy_v with_o the_o wicked_a the_o wheat_n pluck_v up_o with_o the_o tare_n 93._o tare_n act._n p._n 93._o they_o will_v have_v blow_v up_o all_o our_o law_n though_o all_o of_o they_o be_v not_o accuse_v not_o slander_v by_o they_o not_o in_o what_o i_o have_v see_v of_o they_o though_o likely_a they_o shall_v all_o have_v their_o turn_n not_o one_o of_o they_o not_o yet_o perhaps_o traduce_v by_o they_o as_o they_o be_v offend_v by_o it_o if_o it_o keep_v their_o mischief_n from_o ripen_v and_o be_v execute_v against_o they_o though_o much_o more_o ancient_a than_o our_o quit_v they_o and_o their_o heresy_n and_o approve_v by_o their_o own_o clergy_n here_o but_o it_o shall_v be_v reproach_v by_o they_o as_o one_o of_o our_o statute_n our_o law_n though_o necessary_a and_o religious_a against_o they_o be_v call_v by_o they_o cruel_a law_n 1._o law_n 3_o jac._n c._n 1._o the_o statute_n of_o praemunire_n and_o provision_n etc._n etc._n be_v abominable_a parson_n the_o jesuit_n that_o fury_n of_o sedition_n charge_v the_o law_n of_o cawdry_n case_n high_o and_o with_o the_o least_o dangerous_a poniard_n and_o dagger_n of_o his_o society_n wound_n as_o he_o think_v the_o reverend_a reporter_n andrew_n eudaemon_n as_o other_o cacodaemon_n johannes_n in_o love_n with_o the_o straw_n miracle_n of_o the_o gunpowder_n martyr_n garnet_n condemn_v our_o law_n and_o court_n and_o the_o trial_n by_o twelve_o man_n like_o polydore_n virgil_n ghost_n in_o his_o word_n he_o be_v of_o crete_n so_o he_o say_v and_o if_o we_o believe_v he_o in_o that_o we_o must_v believe_v he_o in_o nothing_o else_o the_o jesuit_n be_v ever_o undermine_v ever_o active_a full_a of_o plot_n and_o treason_n and_o their_o hatred_n can_v be_v impute_v to_o any_o other_o cause_n but_o this_o for_o the_o ill_n they_o have_v do_v they_o fear_v the_o bar_n yet_o this_o arrogance_n they_o may_v take_v from_o the_o house_n of_o pride_n of_o which_o they_o be_v the_o prince_n of_o which_o have_v ever_o till_o we_o leave_v he_o where_o he_o have_v leave_v the_o purity_n of_o the_o first_o age_n encroach_v upon_o our_o law_n and_o government_n praetend_v every_o where_o a_o certain_a assistance_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n for_z which_o he_o be_v to_o be_v obey_v a_o course_n i_o will_v advise_v those_o to_o take_v who_o inveigh_v next_o and_o have_v nothing_o to_o say_v to_o the_o purpose_n the_o pope_n as_o the_o venetian_n in_o the_o interdict_v tell_v the_o french_a king_n ambassador_n attribute_n to_o himself_o authority_n to_o define_v and_o determine_v even_o against_o the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o world_n what_o law_n be_v just_a and_o unjust_a as_o dr._n marta_n beside_o the_o kiss_n of_o the_o bless_a foot_n he_o have_v the_o free_a faculty_n of_o make_v and_o abregate_a law_n 46._o law_n de_fw-fr jurisd_v c._n 46._o whence_o this_o authority_n be_v derive_v some_o be_v not_o assure_v they_o refer_v it_o to_o the_o spiritual_a authority_n with_o which_o the_o temporal_a be_v imagine_v to_o be_v indirect_o give_v other_o speak_v plain_o that_o he_o be_v a_o temporal_a monarch_n over_o all_o the_o earth_n that_o he_o may_v receive_v appeal_n from_o prince_n give_v law_n to_o they_o and_o annul_v those_o make_v by_o they_o that_o ecclesiastic_n be_v to_o examine_v whether_o the_o law_n of_o prince_n be_v just_a and_o whether_o the_o people_n be_v oblige_v to_o obey_v they_o if_o we_o doubt_v this_o think_v it_o with_o the_o most_o if_o we_o tell_v the_o flatterer_n and_o parasite_n of_o this_o chair_n the_o former_a age_n hear_v nothing_o not_o a_o word_n of_o all_o this_o they_o may_v reply_v in_o the_o word_n of_o paul_n the_o 5._o that_o the_o former_a pope_n do_v not_o well_o understand_v themselves_o a_o great_a and_o certain_a mark_n of_o this_o
must_v needs_o then_o be_v the_o hundred_o which_o be_v ten_o tything_n a_o germany_n institution_n siluacum_fw-la institution_n gapit_fw-la car._n calui_fw-la apud_fw-la siluacum_fw-la where_o every_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o attend_v in_o the_o north_n call_v wapentake_n than_o the_o trything_n thryhing_n or_o leet_n the_o jurisdiction_n of_o which_o extend_v over_o the_o three_o part_n of_o a_o province_n contain_v three_o or_o four_o hundred_o 34._o hundred_o ll._n ed._n c._n 34._o the_o county_n court_n call_v gerefa_n gemot_a the_o sheriff_n gemot_a or_o court_n to_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o institution_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o elder_a every_o four_o week_n where_o the_o sheriff_n be_v to_o decide_v civil_a and_o prediall_a cause_n and_o every_o sfraec_fw-la as_o there_o plea_n be_v to_o have_v a_o end_n at_o the_o day_n 11._o day_n ll._n ed._n sen_fw-la c._n 11._o the_o supreme_a provincial_n court_n be_v the_o sciregemot_n or_o shire_n court_n the_o same_o which_o now_o we_o call_v the_o sheriff_n turn_n keep_v twice_o the_o year_n where_o the_o thanes_z or_o noblesse_n be_v bind_v with_o the_o freeholder_n to_o be_v present_a the_o bishop_n be_v judge_n for_o church-matter_n and_o the_o alderman_n of_o who_o below_o for_o thing_n secular_a here_o be_v the_o assembly_n of_o all_o the_o hundred_o 2._o hundred_o ll._n eadg_n c._n 5._o will_v aethelst_n m._n s_o c._n 20._o il._n cnuti_n c._n 7_o â—_o p._n 2._o here_o cause_n civil_a and_o criminal_a be_v determine_v this_o court_n and_o its_o jurisdiction_n be_v very_o ancient_a be_v famous_a and_o use_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n among_o the_o frank_n and_o lombard_n as_o may_v be_v see_v by_o their_o law_n 36._o law_n ll._n car._n &_o lud._n im._n l_o 4._o c._n 26._o car._n m._n lom_n l._n 2._o tit_n 52._o ll._n aleman_n do_fw-mi 36._o william_n the_o first_o divide_v the_o jurisdiction_n and_o confine_v the_o bishop_n with_o his_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a to_o a_o court_n by_o himself_o which_o be_v discuss_v in_o the_o hundred_o and_o court_n of_o the_o shire_n before_o which_o appear_v by_o that_o sanction_n of_o this_o king_n direct_v to_o the_o earl_n sheriff_n and_o all_o the_o french_a and_o english_a so_o it_o speak_v who_o have_v land_n in_o the_o bishopric_n of_o remigius_n bishop_n of_o lincoln_n though_o there_o only_o the_o hundred_o be_v name_v 167._o name_v not_o in_o eadm_n 167._o yet_o there_o be_v add_v the_o episcopal_a law_n which_o be_v not_o well_o keep_v nor_o according_a to_o precept_n of_o holy_a canon_n etc._n etc._n and_o as_o this_o be_v recite_v elsewhere_o they_o shall_v bring_v nothing_o to_o the_o hundred_o or_o judgement_n of_o secular_a man_n 168._o man_n m._n s_o tab_v rob._n winch._n arch._n cant._n in_o eadm_n 168._o and_o every_o secular_a court_n be_v alike_o forbid_v to_o churchman_n by_o the_o canon_n in_o one_o or_o other_o of_o these_o court_n in_o the_o less_o or_o great_a all_o cause_n be_v to_o be_v determine_v at_o man_n home_n and_o at_o their_o own_o door_n if_o the_o party_n will_v rest_v there_o no_o man_n ought_v to_o sue_v out_o of_o the_o county_n to_o draw_v his_o plea_n from_o thence_o without_o good_a cause_n which_o may_v be_v pretend_v then_o and_o in_o every_o remove_n ought_v real_o to_o be_v now_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o tolt_n pone_fw-la accedas_fw-la ad_fw-la guriam_fw-la and_o recordare_fw-la this_o good_a cause_n be_v if_o the_o suitor_n can_v not_o have_v justice_n at_o home_n or_o what_o he_o have_v be_v rigour_n and_o summum_fw-la jus_o then_o may_v appeal_n be_v to_o the_o palace_n to_o the_o king_n there_o who_o court_n be_v call_v the_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n for_o law_n and_o equity_n 16._o equity_n ll._n aelfr_n c._n 38._o ll._n edg._n c._n 2.11_o cnuti_n c._n 16._o after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o ancient_a jewish_a commonwealth_n a_o course_n observe_v say_v the_o most_o know_a knight_n all_o europe_n over_o cancellaria_fw-la over_o gloss_n do_fw-mi cancellaria_fw-la our_o ancient_a king_n as_o he_o swear_v before_o the_o realm_n and_o the_o priesthood_n right_a judgement_n to_o do_v in_o the_o realm_n and_o justice_n to_o keep_v by_o counsel_n of_o the_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n 16._o realm_n ll._n edu_n con._n c._n 16._o viz._n in_o this_o court_n every_o city_n and_o borough_n have_v their_o court_n the_o burgmote_a keep_v thrice_o the_o year_n the_o wardmote_a the_o hu_n the_o most_o ancient_a and_o supreme_a court_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n be_v of_o saxon_a extract_n which_o every_o monday_n use_v to_o be_v hold_v now_o on_o tuesday_n yet_o do_v the_o stile_n still_o say_v hold_v on_o monday_n lincoln_n winchester_n york_n and_o shepey_n have_v their_o husting_n it_o hold_v plea_n as_o it_o do_v of_o thing_n real_a and_o mix_v judge_n there_o be_v too_o in_o the_o manner_n we_o find_v after_o the_o norman_n who_o change_v only_o their_o name_n from_o alderman_n to_o justice_n there_o be_v the_o alderman_n of_o all_o england_n chief_a justice_n as_o ailwin_n founder_n of_o the_o church_n of_o ramsey_n be_v call_v upon_o his_o tomb_n the_o king_n alderman_n as_o the_o most_o know_a knight_n think_v aldermannus_n think_v gloss_n do_fw-mi aldermannus_n like_o the_o missi_fw-la will_v missi_fw-la in_o capit_fw-la gar._n m._n &_o franc._n will_v as_o our_o justice_n in_o eire_n or_o of_o assize_n the_o alderman_n of_o the_o county_n jesse_n then_o the_o earl_n but_o equal_a with_o the_o bishop_n which_o three_o sit_v together_o in_o the_o county_n the_o earl_n be_v to_o take_v care_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n the_o bishop_n of_o the_o church_n the_o alderman_n of_o the_o county_n to_o declare_v and_o expound_v the_o law_n ibid._n law_n gloss_n ibid._n beside_o as_o to_o execution_n of_o public_a justice_n upon_o the_o contumacious_a he_o may_v which_o our_o posse_n of_o the_o county_n resemble_v use_v force_n raise_v the_o people_n this_o difference_n be_v plain_a in_o that_o law_n of_o king_n aethelstane_n be_v Æ¿erum_fw-la of_o the_o estimation_n of_o head_n citant_fw-la head_n p._n 55._o part_n 2_o will_v v._o will_v jnae_fw-la c._n 8_o faedus_fw-la regum_fw-la aeâ—fr_n &_o gath._n m._n s_o in_o gless_a citant_fw-la where_o the_o be_v gild_v or_o price_n of_o a_o archbishop_n and_o a_o earl_n life_n who_o be_v join_v as_o equal_a be_v fifteen_o thousand_o thrimsa_n of_o a_o bishop_n and_o alderman_n who_o next_o follow_v and_o be_v join_v but_o eight_o thousand_o etc._n etc._n sometime_o the_o same_o thing_n be_v say_v of_o both_o the_o earl_n and_o alderman_n so_o that_o they_o may_v easy_o be_v think_v in_o those_o place_n the_o same_o this_o be_v a_o salique_a institution_n to_o substitute_n thus_o two_o or_o three_o under_o the_o earl_n who_o they_o call_v sagibaron_n as_o ingulphus_n who_o be_v altogether_o for_o king_n aelfred_n king_n divide_v the_o governor_n of_o province_n who_o before_o be_v call_v vicedomini_n into_o two_o office_n into_o judge_n who_o now_o we_o call_v justice_n and_o into_o sheriff_n yet_o he_o have_v in_o our_o charter_n bingulph_n a_o vicedominus_fw-la which_o title_n the_o justice_n yet_o in_o ingulphus_n retain_v and_o alferi_n a_o sheriff_n 948._o sheriff_n in_o an._n 948._o the_o saxon_n have_v their_o hold_n or_o heretoch_n their_o military_a commander_n in_o every_o county_n place_n have_v their_o bilaga_n by-lawe_n beside_o the_o common_a law_n law_n make_v by_o consent_n of_o neighbour_n now_o by_o the_o homage_n in_o a_o court_n baron_fw-fr suitor_n in_o the_o leet_n or_o view_v of_o frankpledge_a in_o town_n by_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o neighbour_n as_o m._n lamhard_n the_o saxon_n our_o ancestor_n retain_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o old_a germane_a their_o own_o elder_n who_o in_o tacitus_n jura_n per_fw-la pagos_fw-la vieâ—sque_fw-la reddehant_n make_v distribution_n of_o justice_n not_o only_o in_o one_o town_n or_o in_o the_o prince_n palace_n but_o also_o at_o sundry_a other_o special_a place_n within_o the_o country_n and_o as_o he_o true_o the_o norman_n who_o invade_v the_o posterity_n of_o the_o same_o saxon_n here_o do_v not_o so_o much_o alter_v the_o substance_n as_o the_o name_n of_o the_o saxon_n order_n 89._o order_n archâ—ion_n 89._o but_o to_o satisfy_v those_o to_o who_o the_o norman_n may_v be_v as_o odious_a as_o their_o conquest_n although_o perhaps_o they_o may_v be_v norman_n themselves_o most_o likely_o descend_v by_o some_o mother_n from_o they_o and_o may_v seem_v as_o fond_a as_o if_o now_o at_o milan_n or_o pavia_n after_o so_o many_o hundred_o year_n they_o will_v endeavour_v to_o distinguish_v the_o lombard_n and_o insubrian_n the_o insubrian_a gaul_n from_o the_o italian_a in_o france_n the_o gaul_n and_o german-franke_n in_o spain_n the_o carpetane_a and_o wisigoth_n i_o say_v to_o satisfy_v they_o i_o will_v prove_v by_o the_o testimony_n of_o those_o who_o live_v then_o when_o this_o norman_a change_n be_v imagine_v
complain_v volenti_fw-la non_fw-la sit_fw-la injuria_fw-la he_o may_v have_v refuse_v the_o thing_n his_o acceptance_n bind_v he_o to_o the_o charge_n coincident_a hotoman_n describe_v a_o fief_n to_o be_v a_o benefice_n for_o which_o some_o duty_n be_v do_v to_o testify_v the_o gratefulness_n of_o the_o taker_n 1._o taker_n disp_n c._n 1._o i_o shall_v think_v here_o will_v be_v the_o injustice_n that_o the_o whole_a benefice_n shall_v be_v enjoy_v by_o the_o tenant_n and_o the_o grant_a from_o who_o it_o move_v be_v allow_v none_o of_o his_o own_o reservation_n to_o himself_o i_o believe_v there_o be_v few_o man_n now_o without_o harth_n or_o household_n god_n who_o will_v resufe_v a_o good_a manner_n because_o these_o tie_n hang_v upon_o the_o label_n sir_n themas_n ridleyn_n a_o civilian_n fetch_v the_o feude_n chief_o from_o the_o lombard_n 71._o lombard_n view_n etc._n etc._n 71._o much_o augment_v and_o adorn_v by_o they_o they_o may_v be_v 256._o be_v gloss_n d._n sp_z 256._o which_o lombard_n be_v cousin-germanes_a of_o the_o english_a saxon_n who_o companion_n in_o the_o conquest_n of_o italy_n part_n of_o the_o saxon_n be_v and_o their_o charge_n be_v almost_o the_o same_o with_o we_o yet_o in_o the_o volume_n of_o the_o ancient_a lombard_n law_n the_o word_n feud_n be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v seldom_o the_o word_n benefice_n but_o their_o be_v many_o thing_n direct_o tend_v to_o this_o purpose_n as_o also_o in_o the_o law_n of_o the_o frank_n call_v the_o capitular_o our_o english_a saxon_n &_o those_o of_o other_o the_o word_n feud_n be_v of_o saxon_a original_a feb_n fech_n from_o whence_o it_o come_v be_v the_o same_o with_o fee_n in_o use_n now_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o word_n taste_v not_o only_o of_o the_o german_n but_o of_o it_o be_v more_o ancient_a dialect_n the_o old_a saxon._n ibid._n saxon._n d._n spelm_n ibid._n the_o feud_n come_v but_o of_o late_a to_o be_v a_o volume_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n compose_v by_o obert_n de_fw-fr horto_fw-la and_o gerard_n niger_n under_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n the_o first_o surname_v barbarossa_n ancient_o the_o fee_n be_v hold_v mere_o at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n 1._o lord_n ger._n nig_a l._n 1._o t._n c._n 1._o after_o for_o a_o year_n for_o life_n make_v perpetual_a and_o hereditary_a by_o conrade_n the_o shall_fw-mi the_o year_n 1025._o among_o the_o german_n where_o the_o descent_n be_v as_o we_o call_v it_o by_o gavelkinde_n among_o the_o french_a in_o the_o reign_n of_o hugh_n capet_n which_o he_o begin_v in_o the_o year_n 988._o in_o the_o year_n 913._o as_o munster_n will_v have_v it_o conrade_n the_o first_o change_v this_o custom_n he_o give_v the_o dukedom_n of_o saxony_n to_o henry_n the_o falconer_n as_o a_o fief_n hereditary_a to_o the_o end_n these_o be_v his_o word_n that_o he_o may_v be_v the_o more_o vigilant_a to_o combat_v the_o obotrite_n now_o those_o of_o the_o dukedom_n of_o mecklenburge_n and_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o faith_n after_o as_o he_o otho_n the_o first_o who_o begin_v his_o reign_n 938._o and_o his_o successor_n do_v the_o like_a 346._o like_a cosmegr_n 346._o after_o his_o defeat_n of_o the_o hongre_n 359._o hongre_n ibid._n 359._o lothaire_n the_o emperor_n forbid_v lord_n to_o take_v away_o the_o vassal_n fee_v without_o his_o crime_n which_o some_o interpret_v signal_n ingratitude_n 20.23_o ingratitude_n feud_n l._n c._n tit_n 20.23_o to_o which_o conrade_n add_v unless_o he_o be_v convince_v of_o the_o crime_n by_o the_o judgement_n of_o his_o peer_n or_o equal_n of_o the_o court_n ibid._n court_n ibid._n which_o be_v call_v landamentum_fw-la it_o be_v say_v of_o the_o german_n the_o emperor_n because_o he_o can_v judge_v cause_n in_o all_o place_n confer_v upon_o illustrious_a man_n viz._n prince_n earldom_n and_o feudal_a banner_n 52._o banner_n specul_fw-la sax._n artic._n 52._o as_o another_o they_o have_v their_o fanleben_fw-mi or_o principal_a fee_n the_o collation_n and_o investiture_n of_o which_o belong_v only_o to_o the_o emperor_n 2.52_o emperor_n stat._n german_a p._n 2.52_o these_o be_v the_o fee_n of_o the_o great_a captain_n or_o baron_n call_v by_o they_o freyberen_n under_o which_o be_v the_o medii_fw-la liberi_fw-la who_o follow_v the_o war_n and_o aught_o homage_n to_o another_o as_o servitor_n noble_a 145._o noble_a munst_n 145._o the_o land_n they_o call_v terra_fw-la salica_fw-la be_v the_o same_o with_o our_o knight_n service_n 5._o service_n bodin_n l._n sixieme_a c._n 5._o this_o be_v simple_o call_v a_o fee_n military_a hold_v of_o the_o baron_n and_o vavasour_n of_o all_o which_o the_o jaw_n speak_v where_o be_v mention_v the_o great_a captain_n who_o receive_v the_o regal_a fief_n call_v vassi_fw-la dominici_fw-la who_o hold_v in_o chief_a the_o middle_a of_o a_o low_a sort_n who_o receive_v sief_n from_o they_o and_o the_o low_a to_o who_o those_o give_v 15._o give_v feud_n l._n 1._o tit_n 1._o sec_fw-la 4._o et_fw-fr tit_n 15._o frederick_n the_o first_o be_v make_v to_o speak_v thus_o we_o in_o the_o presence_n &_o witness_v of_o all_o the_o teutonic's_n &_o lombard_n and_o of_o the_o bishop_n and_o lay_v prince_n and_o baron_n and_o vanasour_n etc._n etc._n 31._o etc._n raedenic_n l._n 2._o c._n 31._o there_o be_v a_o gavelkind_a as_o well_o in_o their_o honour_n of_o the_o great_a house_n as_o of_o the_o land_n which_o hold_v in_o the_o crown_n itself_o till_o charlemaigne_n and_o be_v abolish_v in_o the_o house_n of_o hessen_n but_o fince_n the_o last_o peace_n the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n arundel_n of_o wardour_n creation_n make_v earl_n by_o rodolph_n the_o 11._o for_o his_o good_a service_n and_o valour_n against_o the_o turk_n at_o strigoniun_n and_o the_o part_n about_o be_v we_o have_v create_v he_o and_o all_o and_o every_o of_o his_o child_n heir_n and_o posterity_n and_o descendants_n lawful_o of_o both_o sex_n for_o ever_o to_o be_v bear_v count_n and_o countess_n etc._n etc._n the_o ancient_a saxon_n be_v divide_v into_o three_o sort_n the_o edhilinge_n or_o noble_n the_o frilinge_n or_o freeman_n the_o lazzi_n or_o villein_n which_o agree_v exact_o with_o our_o distinction_n though_o now_o their_o remain_v nothing_o of_o the_o latter_a but_o the_o memory_n of_o it_o with_o we_o not_o yet_o wear_v out_o a_o among_o the_o german_n and_o as_o to_o some_o duty_n as_o till_v the_o lord_n ground_n carrying_z in_o his_o corn_n etc._n etc._n the_o complaint_n of_o the_o mutinous_a clown_n of_o the_o schwabische_n kraisse_fw-fr or_o circle_n of_o suevia_n be_v true_a that_o their_o condition_n be_v little_o better_a than_o servile_a 5._o servile_a sleid._n come_v l._n 5._o fief_n be_v every_o where_n in_o france_n upon_o the_o reason_n before_o bring_v in_o as_o all_o their_o old_a law_n &_o institution_n by_o pharamont_n and_o his_o german_a frankes_n the_o conqueror_n of_o the_o gaul_n the_o noble_n from_o the_o time_n of_o hugh_n capet_n take_v their_o surname_n from_o their_o fief_n the_o french_a have_v their_o fief_n dominant_a en_fw-fr royal_a or_o tenure_n in_o capite_fw-la hold_v immediate_o in_o chief_a of_o the_o king_n and_o whereof_o many_o other_o hold_v their_o fief_n of_o dignity_n either_o hold_v immediate_o or_o of_o some_o fief_n so_o hold_v then_o call_v fief_n mesne_fw-la a_o barony_n or_o chastelleny_n the_o feudum_fw-la vexillare_fw-la or_o fief_a rdnneret_n the_o fief_n ample_a or_o knight_n fee_v hold_v of_o the_o lord_n mesne_n baron_n or_o chastellaine_n and_o their_o fief_n roturior_a ignoble_a as_o our_o socage_n wardship_n fealty_n homage_n court_n custom_n jurisdiction_n over_o vassal_n be_v incident_n of_o the_o noble_a fiess_n a_o name_n as_o berault_n which_o comprehend_v all_o the_o species_n but_o the_o last_o they_o have_v their_o cotier_n pay_v the_o cen_n a_o quit_v rend_v or_o till_v the_o lord_n ground_n etc._n etc._n the_o cen_n be_v a_o custom_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o impose_v in_o imitation_n of_o they_o their_o villain_n or_o base_a servile_a tenant_n be_v yet_o in_o be_v they_o have_v their_o court_n feudale_n or_o fonciere_n which_o be_v as_o our_o court_n leet_n or_o baron_n a_o court_n of_o base_a jurisdiction_n to_o which_o the_o lord_n vassal_n owe_v their_o suit_n and_o service_n so_o of_o escheates_n there_o be_v little_a difference_n betwixt_o they_o &_o we_o in_o they_o and_o in_o the_o right_a d'aubaine_n where_o a_o stranger_n possess_v of_o land_n or_o good_n die_v not_o naturalize_v the_o right_a of_o bannery_n be_v the_o same_o with_o we_o which_o be_v the_o privilege_n of_o have_v a_o common_a mill_n oven_n etc._n etc._n whereto_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o manner_n must_v resort_v so_o of_o the_o dehris_n for_o wrec_n or_o shipwrack_n of_o right_a of_o warren_n fish_v and_o fowl_v of_o hereot_fw-la a_o custom_n of_o of_o the_o german_n yet_o of_o relief_n of_o escuage_n
intent_n to_o hurt_v the_o adversary_n they_o see_v not_o before_o how_o great_a it_o be_v and_o however_o be_v too_o weak_a of_o themselves_o be_v the_o right_n of_o their_o side_n and_o most_o plain_a to_o manage_v it_o to_o the_o best_a advantage_n it_o may_v seem_v strange_a too_o why_o the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o our_o circuit_n shall_v not_o now_o be_v sufficient_a why_o we_o shall_v need_v quick_a return_n of_o this_o sun_n of_o justice_n unless_o we_o think_v ourselves_o the_o worst_a of_o all_o man_n and_o our_o age_n the_o most_o corrupt_a every_o day_n fall_v further_o from_o the_o piety_n of_o our_o forefather_n and_o more_o prone_a to_o oppress_v and_o devour_v one_o another_o be_v there_o a_o recession_n from_o the_o know_a law_n after_o a_o few_o of_o the_o first_o judgement_n not_o to_o go_v on_o far_o it_o may_v be_v fear_v there_o will_v be_v no_o small_a discord_n and_o contrariety_n in_o the_o determination_n where_o the_o court_n shall_v be_v so_o numerous_a not_o derive_v from_o one_o fountain_n nor_o judge_v by_o one_o rule_n that_o will_v be_v law_n and_o right_n in_o one_o county_n which_o will_v be_v wrong_a in_o another_o and_o which_o be_v the_o great_a curse_n in_o the_o law_n that_o which_o shall_v be_v most_o certain_a will_v be_v without_o any_o certainty_n at_o all_o to_o proceed_v instead_o of_o conservator_n of_o the_o peace_n at_o the_o common_a law_n now_o antiquate_v there_o be_v justice_n of_o peace_n of_o large_a power_n than_o the_o irenarchae_fw-la of_o old_a appoint_v to_o take_v care_v not_o so_o much_o of_o the_o public_a discipline_n and_o correction_n of_o manner_n as_o for_o the_o peace_n and_o security_n of_o the_o highway_n 1._o highway_n cod._n thead_n in_o rub_n de_fw-fr irenarch_n l._n 1._o their_o name_n show_v why_o they_o be_v institute_v they_o be_v in_o their_o session_n quarterly_a to_o hear_v and_o determine_v all_o felony_n breach_n of_o the_o peace_n contempt_n and_o trespass_n they_o be_v to_o suppress_v riot_n and_o tumult_n to_o restore_v possession_n forcible_o take_v away_o to_o examine_v felon_n apprehend_v and_o bring_v before_o they_o to_o provide_v according_a to_o the_o statute_n for_o impotent_a people_n and_o maim_a soldier_n to_o punish_v rogue_n beggar_n forestaller_n and_o engrosser_n etc._n etc._n to_o commit_v or_o bind_v over_o offender_n to_o the_o session_n or_o gaol_n to_o take_v recognizance_n for_o the_o peace_n etc._n etc._n such_o a_o form_n say_v the_o lord_n coke_n of_o subordinate_a government_n for_o tranquillity_n and_o quiet_a etc._n etc._n as_o no_o part_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n have_v the_o like_a if_o the_o same_o be_v due_o execute_v suit_n execute_v 4_o inst_z 170._o suit_n there_o be_v other_o coure_v for_o administration_n of_o justice_n of_o narrow_a jurisdiction_n and_o confine_v in_o small_a limit_n of_o some_o of_o which_o i_o have_v speak_v before_o yet_o able_a to_o put_v a_o end_n so_o small_a difference_n and_o ordinary_a trespass_n not_o to_o be_v prevent_v sometime_o among_o neighbour_n if_o man_n will_v be_v so_o content_v who_o common_o themselves_o make_v the_o court_v below_o thin_a and_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o trouble_v they_o seem_v to_o detest_v let_v the_o quarrel_n be_v as_o trivial_a as_o be_v imaginable_a for_o a_o ass_n shadow_n yet_o as_o in_o some_o country_n the_o custom_n be_v to_o threaten_v they_o will_v have_v a_o london_n process_n for_o he_o the_o poor_a clown_n will_v trudge_v to_o london_n on_o foot_n from_o the_o far_a part_n of_o the_o north_n or_o west_n more_o miserable_o than_o carrier_n horse_n and_o undo_v themselves_o which_o be_v no_o hard_a matter_n with_o one_o journey_n rather_o than_o not_o discharge_v their_o full_a spite_n who_o if_o they_o return_v not_o back_o as_o merry_o as_o they_o set_v out_o they_o may_v thank_v themselves_o but_o because_o delay_v be_v charge_v up_o on_o the_o court_n not_o only_o as_o a_o heinous_a crime_n but_o such_o as_o must_v by_o all_o mean_n be_v bear_v with_o they_o inseparable_o inherent_a to_o they_o something_o i_o will_v speak_v of_o that_o i_o will_v make_v it_o evident_a that_o delay_n be_v more_o odious_a to_o the_o law_n then_o to_o those_o who_o complain_v of_o it_o and_o that_o it_o breed_v from_o nothing_o else_o but_o the_o corruption_n without_o we_o find_v in_o the_o saxon_a law_n not_o only_o one_o which_o fine_n the_o shieriffe_n for_o doubtless_o of_o he_o be_v the_o word_n gtrtfan_n there_o mean_v 5.11_o mean_v v._o ll._n edu_fw-la sen_fw-mi c._n 5.11_o who_o sentence_n not_o according_a to_o right_n after_o the_o testimony_n of_o witness_n 5._o witness_n ibid._n ll._n c_o 5._o but_o also_o another_o command_v the_o shieriffe_n to_o keep_v his_o court_n to_o have_v his_o assembly_n which_o now_o we_o call_v the_o county_n court_n as_o the_o word_n and_o institution_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o elder_a every_o month_n and_o that_o every_o man_n may_v have_v justice_n and_o every_o plea_n a_o end_n at_o the_o day_n when_o it_o come_v whoso_o omit_v this_o still_o as_o the_o law_n he_o shall_v make_v amends_o etc._n etc._n 11_o etc._n ibid._n c._n 11_o like_o that_o of_o the_o twelve_o table_n sol_fw-la occasus_n suprema_fw-la tempestas_fw-la esto_fw-la we_o need_v not_o wonder_v that_o suit_n can_v be_v so_o prepare_v or_o rather_o that_o so_o little_a can_v be_v in_o they_o that_o they_o can_v be_v dispatch_v in_o a_o day_n if_o the_o plainness_n of_o the_o age_n before_o note_v be_v consider_v when_o the_o folcland_n the_o possession_n of_o the_o rural_a man_n pass_v without_o writing_n and_o the_o bocland_n not_o to_o be_v alien_v if_o there_o be_v such_o a_o condition_n in_o the_o writing_n 37._o writing_n ll._n aelfr_n c._n 37._o in_o a_o few_o word_n no_o man_n may_v change_v any_o thing_n but_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o gtrtfan_n or_o bailie_n or_o of_o the_o mass_n priest_n or_o of_o the_o hordre_fw-fr or_o of_o the_o lord_n or_o the_o soil_n &c_n &c_n 10._o &c_n ll._n aethelst_n c._n 10._o and_o no_o man_n may_v buy_v beyond_o twenty_o penny_n but_o within_o a_o town_n before_o the_o portgreve_n other_o ten_o man_n or_o with_o the_o shieriffes_n witness_n in_o the_o folcmote_a 12_o folcmote_a ibid._n c._n 12_o to_o look_v downward_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la have_v it_o we_o sell_v no_o man_n nor_o deny_v or_o delay_v no_o man_n justice_n and_o right_n 29._o right_n c._n 29._o it_o be_v a_o maxim_n in_o law_n lex_fw-la semper_fw-la dilationes_fw-la exhorret_fw-la the_o law_n always_o as_o markam_fw-la eschew_v delay_n 2._o delay_n 22_o h_n 6.40_o a.u._n w._n 1._o c._n 40_o 44_o 45._o w._n 2._o c._n 25._o sta_fw-la glou._n c._n 2._o the_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n be_v command_v to_o do_v right_a to_o all_o man_n without_o delay_n 10._o delay_n 20_o e._n 3._o c._n 2.28_o e._n 1._o c._n 10._o they_o be_v swear_v to_o it_o 109._o it_o 4_o jnst_n 109._o the_o common_a law_n require_v often_o that_o full_a and_o speedy_a justice_n according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o those_o wait_v be_v do_v to_o the_o party_n 67._o party_n na._n br._n 23.182_o 4_o just_o 67._o all_o writ_n of_o praecipe_fw-la quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la be_v that_o just_o and_o without_o delay_n he_o render_v etc._n etc._n all_o judicial_a writ_n be_v without_o delay_n etc._n etc._n when_o any_o court_n make_v delay_n and_o will_v not_o give_v judgement_n the_o writ_n de_fw-fr procedendo_fw-la ad_fw-la judicium_fw-la lie_v the_o word_n of_o which_o be_v because_o the_o render_n of_o judgement_n of_o the_o plea_n which_o be_v before_o you_o etc._n etc._n have_v take_v long_a delay_n etc._n etc._n we_o command_v you_o that_o you_o proceed_v to_o give_v judgement_n thereupon_o with_o that_o speed_n which_o be_v according_a to_o law_n and_o custom_n when_o execution_n be_v deny_v the_o writ_n of_o execution_n of_o judgement_n lie_v by_o which_o the_o justice_n be_v command_v to_o cause_n execution_n to_o be_v do_v without_o delay_n of_o the_o judgement_n late_o give_v 271._o give_v na._n br._n 20._o v._n 2._o jâ—s_n 270_o 271._o there_o be_v a_o court_n raise_v by_o statute_n for_o redress_n of_o delay_n in_o the_o great_a court_n where_o yet_o the_o delay_n be_v not_o impute_v to_o any_o foul_a play_n of_o the_o minister_n of_o justice_n the_o word_n be_v because_o diverse_a mischief_n have_v happen_v of_o that_o that_o etc._n etc._n the_o judgement_n have_v be_v delay_v sometime_o by_o difficulty_n sometime_o by_o diverse_a opinion_n of_o the_o judge_n and_o sometime_o for_o some_o other_o cause_n it_o be_v assent_v etc._n etc._n a_o prelate_n two_o earl_n and_o two_o baron_n henceforth_o at_o every_o parliament_n shall_v be_v choose_v which_o shall_v have_v commission_n and_o power_n of_o the_o king_n to_o bear_v etc._n etc._n the_o complaint_n of_o those_o that_o will_v complain_v to_o
they_o of_o such_o delay_n etc._n etc._n and_o to_o cause_v the_o same_o justice_n to_o come_v before_o they_o &c_n &c_n to_o hear_v the_o cause_n and_o reason_n of_o such_o delay_n which_o cause_n and_o reason_n so_o hear_v by_o good_a advice_n of_o themselves_o the_o chancellor_n treasurer_n the_o justice_n of_o the_o one_o bench_n and_o other_o etc._n etc._n shall_v proceed_v and_o make_v a_o good_a judgement_n etc._n etc._n if_o the_o difficulty_n be_v so_o great_a to_o require_v it_o they_o be_v to_o bring_v the_o tenor_n to_o the_o next_o parliament_n where_o a_o final_a according_a as_o this_o statute_n be_v to_o be_v take_v according_a to_o which_o the_o judge_n be_v command_v to_o proceed_v to_o give_v judgement_n without_o delay_n 5._o delay_n 14_o e._n 3._o c._n 5._o cause_n have_v use_v to_o be_v adjourn_v out_o the_o court_n and_o to_o be_v determine_v by_o a_o assembly_n of_o all_o the_o judge_n call_v since_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n as_o in_o chudleigh_v case_n 1._o case_n v._o 1._o warrant_v say_v the_o lord_n coke_n by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o ancient_a precedent_n before_o this_o statute_n the_o frequent_a use_n of_o which_o so_o he_o have_v be_v the_o cause_n why_o the_o court_n found_v upon_o that_o statute_n of_o edw._n the_o 3._o have_v be_v rare_o put_v in_o ure_n 68_o ure_n 4_o just_o 68_o there_o be_v a_o court_n erect_v by_o parliament_n for_o error_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n as_o it_o be_v call_v by_o the_o statute_n 1._o statute_n 27_o el._n 8_o 3â—_n el._n c._n 1._o and_o for_o those_o who_o love_v no_o error_n another_o statute_n command_v that_o judgement_n be_v give_v after_o the_o demure_a be_v join_v and_o enter_v notwithstanding_o any_o defect_n in_o process_n or_o plead_v other_o than_o such_o as_o the_o party_n demur_v shall_v particular_o express_v 5_o express_v 27_o el._n c._n 5_o if_o thing_n be_v true_o look_v into_o we_o shall_v find_v delay_n and_o other_o indirect_a course_n to_o proceed_v from_o the_o artifice_n and_o unjust_a subtlety_n of_o suitor_n of_o those_o who_o prosecute_v bad_a cause_n to_o infest_v and_o wrong_v other_o man_n and_o from_o the_o cheat_a mountebank_n a_o scum_n of_o litigious_a man_n of_o no_o rank_n nor_o quality_n nor_o of_o any_o study_n in_o the_o law_n who_o undertake_v they_o impostor_n more_o dote_v on_o then_o those_o of_o the_o profession_n famous_a for_o their_o integrity_n and_o industry_n real_o and_o honest_o understanding_n impostor_n rather_o to_o be_v list_v under_o the_o notion_n of_o incendiary_n and_o common_a baretor_n then_o of_o any_o other_o catch_v at_o any_o thing_n refuse_v by_o the_o honest_a learned_a practiser_n venture_v to_o solder_v the_o most_o break_a title_n by_o sleight_n and_o false_a daub_n to_o the_o ruin_n at_o last_o of_o those_o who_o employ_v they_o though_o not_o without_o some_o mischief_n and_o infinite_a vexation_n of_o the_o adversary_n and_o the_o injust_a client_n have_v consume_v himself_o much_o be_v encourage_v not_o to_o flinshe_fw-mi for_o what_o follow_v be_v blow_v up_o with_o fresh_a hope_n tamper_v with_o new_a shift_n and_o art_n of_o revive_v till_o he_o have_v give_v himself_o whole_o up_o till_o he_o be_v wilful_a and_o at_o last_o like_o a_o gamester_n swear_v over_o his_o last_o stake_n he_o love_v every_o tergiversation_n and_o struggle_v with_o all_o his_o power_n and_o cunning_a to_o avoid_v the_o disgrace_n and_o loss_n of_o be_v overthrow_v when_o he_o must_v see_v while_o there_o be_v any_o justice_n leave_v it_o can_v be_v avoid_v but_o when_o this_o blow_n hit_v he_o though_o himself_o be_v the_o worker_n and_o the_o motion_n begin_v and_o continue_v from_o his_o own_o hand_n than_o he_o implore_v the_o faith_n of_o god_n and_o man_n hence_o be_v a_o never_o die_a quarrel_n to_o the_o law_n the_o just_o deserve_a calamity_n be_v impute_v to_o nothing_o else_o if_o deceit_n and_o wrong_n may_v not_o be_v secure_a and_o happy_a the_o law_n shall_v be_v curse_v and_o blaspheme_v like_o tacitus_n his_o god_n rather_o careful_a of_o any_o thing_n else_o then_o to_o provide_v as_o he_o profane_o for_o our_o safety_n but_o in_o these_o exception_n to_o the_o law_n the_o kindness_n will_v be_v wonderful_a if_o the_o professor_n shall_v go_v free_a as_o it_o may_v we_o meet_v with_o a_o old_a censure_n which_o at_o the_o first_o fight_n seem_v something_o counsellor_n counsellor_n which_o include_v the_o professor_n of_o all_o law_n alike_o it_o be_v this_o that_o the_o lawyer_n of_o the_o best_a quality_n and_o fame_n one_o and_o another_o all_o of_o they_o seldom_o refuse_v any_o man_n and_o since_o their_o can_v be_v a_o right_a of_o both_o party_n oftentimes_o defend_v the_o wrong_n which_o in_o good_a conscience_n they_o ought_v not_o nor_o can_v wish_v shall_v prevail_v to_o this_o i_o reply_v every_o right_n be_v not_o clear_o see_v nor_o every_o wrong_n sudden_o know_v reppreface_n know_v 4_o reppreface_n of_o late_a some_o statute_n be_v long_o and_o full_a of_o perplexity_n ill_o pen_v here_o be_v late_a and_o new_a invention_n in_o assurance_n which_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o law_n before_o never_o behold_v many_o unskilful_a empiric_n be_v employ_v about_o will_n and_o conveyance_n where_o if_o the_o word_n of_o their_o general_a precedent_n or_o receipt_n if_o they_o have_v any_o will_v fit_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o party_n who_o convey_v it_o be_v well_o and_o lucky_a otherwise_o the_o patch_n of_o their_o own_o prove_v dangerous_a and_o some_o ambiguity_n in_o clause_n and_o expression_n may_v happen_v which_o can_v easy_o be_v try_v by_o any_o law_n before_o nor_o can_v any_o counsellor_n very_o often_o assure_v himself_o he_o may_v give_v his_o opinion_n conjectural_o and_o probable_o and_o that_o be_v all_o accident_n alone_o the_o act_n of_o god_n may_v make_v thing_n litigious_a which_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o most_o wise_a to_o prevent_v the_o lawyer_n himself_o too_o may_v not_o strange_n a_o a_o man_n make_v his_o mistake_n something_o may_v slip_v from_o he_o imperfect_a which_o may_v trouble_v other_o to_o judge_n suarez_n speakeâ—_n excellent_o of_o this_o for_o whereas_o say_v he_o such_o be_v humane_a condition_n that_o a_o man_n can_v scarce_o explicate_v his_o sense_n in_o so_o perspicuous_a word_n but_o that_o often_o ambiguity_n happen_v especial_o in_o law_n of_o man_n which_o be_v brief_o and_o general_o deliver_v therefore_o in_o apply_v they_o to_o various_a case_n in_o particular_a many_o time_n doubt_v arise_v to_o take_v away_o which_o the_o legislator_n either_o not_o in_o be_v or_o at_o hand_n to_o declare_v his_o intent_n the_o opinion_n of_o wise_a man_n and_o interpretation_n doctrinal_a be_v necessary_a out_o of_o which_o necessity_n come_v the_o skill_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n weighty_a because_o in_o every_o art_n the_o judgement_n of_o the_o skilful_a of_o that_o art_n be_v of_o great_a moment_n and_o induce_v at_o least_o probability_n that_o be_v all_o for_o if_o all_o be_v of_o one_o mind_n they_o will_v make_v a_o moral_a certainty_n in_o these_o thing_n 1._o thing_n l._n 6._o deleg_a c._n 1._o the_o statute_n raise_v the_o court_n for_o delay_n beforementioned_a make_v it_o plain_a there_o may_v be_v not_o only_o difficulty_n but_o diversity_n of_o opinion_n in_o the_o judge_n too_o 5._o too_o 14._o e._n 3._o c._n 5._o there_o may_v be_v postnate_a case_n which_o can_v not_o be_v foresee_v in_o the_o law_n where_o all_o remedy_n can_v not_o be_v comprehend_v nor_o be_v all_o thing_n which_o follow_v in_o confimili_fw-la casu_fw-la the_o statute_n of_o exemplification_n begin_v for_o the_o avoid_n of_o all_o such_o doubt_n questeon_n and_o ambiguity_n as_o have_v rise_v and_o be_v move_v etc._n etc._n in_o and_o upon_o the_o 3_o and_o 4_o of_o edward_n the_o 6._o 26._o 6._o 15_o e._n v._o 32_o h._n 8_o c._n 26._o the_o declarative_a statute_n be_v common_o make_v to_o take_v away_o doubt_n and_o incertainty_n before_o nor_o be_v this_o any_o wonder_n that_o the_o councillor_n shall_v guess_v at_o the_o case_n when_o in_o the_o extraordinary_n in_o thing_n strange_a and_o undiscovered_a the_o judge_n themselves_o sometime_o be_v divide_v of_o the_o case_n of_o the_o shelly_n and_o the_o uncle_n the_o nephew_n in_o queen_n elizabeth_n her_o time_n the_o lord_n cook_n report_v thus_o after_o the_o say_a case_n be_v open_o and_o at_o large_a argue_v by_o the_o council_n of_o either_o party_n in_o the_o queen_n bench_n three_o day_n the_o queen_n hear_v of_o it_o for_o such_o be_v the_o rareness_n and_o difficulty_n so_o he_o of_o the_o case_n be_v of_o importance_n that_o it_o be_v general_o know_v and_o out_o of_o her_o gracious_a disposition_n to_o prevent_v long_o tedious_a and_o chargeabl_a suit_n betwixt_o party_n so_o near_o of_o blood_n which_o will_v be_v