Selected quad for the lemma: cause_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n king_n law_n prince_n 3,191 5 5.6737 4 true
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A56227 A seasonable, historical, legal vindication and chronological collection of the good old fundamental liberties, franchises, rights, laws of all English freemen ...; Seasonable, legal, historical vindication of the good old fundamental liberties, franchises, rights, properties, laws, government of all English freemen. Prynne, William, 1600-1669. 1654 (1654) Wing P4122; ESTC R13248 47,108 63

There are 4 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

other_o who_o condemn_v he_o and_o the_o reason_n which_o he_o give_v for_o it_o have_v more_o mischief_n than_o the_o thing_n itself_o they_o be_v a_o conquer_a nation_n let_v those_o who_o now_o say_v the_o same_o of_o england_n as_o well_o as_o scotland_n and_o ireland_n consider_v and_o observe_v what_o follow_v there_o can_v be_v a_o word_n more_o pregnant_a and_o fruitful_a in_o treason_n than_o that_o word_n be_v there_o be_v few_o nation_n in_o the_o world_n that_o have_v not_o be_v conquer_v and_o no_o doubt_n but_o the_o conqueror_n may_v give_v what_o law_n he_o please_v to_o those_o that_o be_v conquer_v but_o if_o the_o succeed_a act_n and_o agreement_n do_v not_o limit_v and_o restrain_v that_o right_n what_o people_n can_v be_v secure_a england_n have_v be_v conquer_v and_o wales_n have_v be_v conquer_v and_o by_o this_o reason_n will_v be_v in_o little_o better_a case_n than_o ireland_n if_o the_o king_n by_o the_o right_n of_o a_o conqueror_n give_v law_n to_o his_o people_n shall_v not_o the_o people_n by_o the_o same_o reason_n be_v restore_v to_o the_o right_n of_o the_o conquer_a to_o recover_v their_o liberty_n if_o they_o can_v what_o can_v be_v more_o hurtful_a more_o pernicious_a than_o such_o proposition_n as_o these_o 2._o it_o be_v dangerous_a to_o the_o king_n person_n and_o dangrous_a to_o his_o crown_n it_o be_v apt_a to_o cherish_v ambition_n usurpation_n and_o oppression_n in_o great_a man_n and_o to_o beget_v sedition_n discontent_n in_o the_o people_n and_o both_o these_o have_v be_v and_o in_o reason_n must_v ever_o be_v cause_n of_o great_a trouble_n and_o alteration_n to_o prince_n and_o state_n if_o the_o history_n of_o those_o eastern_a country_n be_v peruse_v where_o prince_n order_v their_o affair_n according_a to_o the_o mischievous_a principle_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n loose_a and_o absolve_v from_o all_o rule_n of_o government_n they_o will_v be_v find_v to_o be_v frequent_a in_o combustion_n full_a of_o massacre_n and_o of_o the_o tragical_a end_n of_o prince_n if_o any_o man_n shall_v look_v into_o our_o own_o story_n in_o the_o time_n nota._n when_o the_o law_n be_v most_o neglect_v he_o shall_v find_v they_o full_a of_o commotion_n of_o civil_a distemper_n whereby_o the_o king_n that_o then_o reign_v be_v always_o keep_v in_o want_n and_o distress_n the_o people_n consume_v with_o civil_a war_n and_o by_o such_o wicked_a counsel_n as_o these_o some_o of_o our_o prince_n have_v be_v bring_v to_o such_o miserable_a end_n as_o *_o then_o no_o honest_a heart_n can_v remember_v without_o horror_n and_o earnest_a prayer_n that_o it_o may_v never_o be_v so_o again_o 3._o as_o it_o be_v dangerous_a to_o the_o king_n person_n and_o crown_n so_o it_o be_v in_o other_o respect_n very_o prejudicial_a to_o his_o majesty_n in_o honour_n profit_n and_o greatness_n which_o he_o there_o prove_v at_o large_a as_o you_o may_v there_o read_v at_o leisure_n and_o yet_o these_o be_v the_o guilding_n and_o painting_n that_o be_v put_v upon_o such_o counsel_n these_o be_v for_o your_o honour_n for_o your_o service_n 4._o it_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o the_o peace_n the_o wealth_n the_o prosperity_n of_o a_o nation_n it_o be_v destructive_a to_o justice_n the_o mother_n of_o peace_n to_o industry_n the_o spring_n of_o wealth_n to_o valour_n which_o be_v the_o active_a virtue_n whereby_o the_o prosperity_n of_o a_o nation_n can_v only_o be_v procure_v confirm_v and_o enlarge_v it_o be_v not_o only_o apt_a to_o take_v away_o peace_n and_o so_o entangle_v the_o nation_n with_o war_n but_o do_v corrupt_a peace_n and_o pour_v such_o a_o malignity_n into_o it_o as_o produce_v the_o effect_n of_o war_n both_o to_o the_o *_o now_o nobility_n and_o other_o have_v as_o little_a security_n of_o their_o person_n or_o estate_n in_o this_o peaceable_a time_n as_o if_o the_o kingdom_n have_v be_v under_o the_o fury_n and_o rage_n of_o war_n and_o as_o for_o industry_n and_o valour_n who_o will_v take_v pain_n for_o that_o which_o when_o he_o have_v get_v be_v not_o his_o own_o or_o who_o fight_v for_o that_o wherein_o he_o have_v no_o other_o interest_n but_o such_o as_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o will_n of_o another_o etc._n etc._n shall_v it_o be_v treason_n to_o embase_v the_o king_n coin_n though_o but_o a_o piece_n of_o twelve_o penny_n or_o six_o penny_n and_o must_v it_o not_o needs_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o great_a treason_n to_o *_o now_o embase_v the_o spirit_n of_o his_o subject_n and_o to_o set_v a_o stamp_n and_o character_n of_o servitude_n upon_o they_o whereby_o they_o shall_v be_v disable_v to_o do_v any_o thing_n for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o king_n or_o common_a wealth_n 5._o in_o time_n of_o sudden_a danger_n by_o the_o invasion_n of_o a_o enemy_n it_o will_v disable_v his_o majesty_n to_o preserve_v himself_o and_o his_o subject_n from_o that_o danger_n when_o war_n threaten_v a_o kingdom_n by_o the_o come_n of_o a_o foreign_a enemy_n it_o be_v no_o time_n then_o to_o discontent_n the_o people_n to_o make_v they_o weary_a of_o the_o present_a government_n and_o more_o inclinable_a to_o a_o change_n the_o supply_n which_o be_v to_o come_v in_o this_o way_n will_v be_v unready_a uncertain_a there_o can_v be_v no_o assurance_n of_o they_o no_o dependence_n upon_o they_o either_o for_o time_n or_o proportion_n and_o if_o some_o money_n be_v get_v in_o such_o a_o way_n the_o distraction_n the_o division_n distemper_n which_o this_o cause_n be_v apt_a to_o produce_v will_v be_v more_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o public_a safety_n than_o the_o supply_n can_v be_v advantageous_a to_o it_o 6._o this_o crime_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o pact_n and_o covenant_n between_o the_o king_n and_o his_o people_n by_o mutall_a agreement_n and_o stipulation_n confirm_v by_o oath_n on_o both_o side_n 7._o it_o be_v a_o offence_n that_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o end_n of_o government_n 1._o to_o prevent_v oppression_n to_o *_o now_o limit_v and_o restraeine_v the_o excessive_a power_n and_o violence_n of_o great_a man_n to_o open_a passage_n of_o justice_n with_o indifference_n towards_o all_o 2._o to_o preserve_v man_n in_o their_o estate_n to_o secure_v they_o in_o their_o life_n and_o liberty_n 3._o that_o virtue_n shall_v be_v cherish_v and_o vice_n suppress●d_fw-mi but_o where_o law_n be_v subvert_v and_o arbitrary_a and_o unlimited_a power_n set_v up_o a_o way_n be_v open_v not_o only_o for_o the_o security_n but_o for_o the_o advancement_n and_o encouragement_n of_o evil_a such_o man_n as_o be_v *_o still_o apt_a for_o the_o execution_n and_o maintenance_n of_o this_o power_n be_v only_o capable_a of_o preferment_n and_o other_o will_v not_o be_v instrument_n of_o any_o unjust_a command_n who_o make_v conscience_n to_o do_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n nota._n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a be_v not_o only_o not_o passable_a for_o employment_n but_o subject_a to_o much_o jealousy_n and_o danger_n be_v not_o this_o their_o condition_n of_o late_a and_o present_a time_n expertus_fw-la quor_n 4._o that_o all_o accident_n and_o event_n all_o counsel_n and_o design_n shall_v be_v improve_v to_o the_o public_a good_a but_o this_o arbitrary_a power_n be_v apt_a to_o dispose_v all_o to_o the_o maintenance_n of_o itself_o and_o be_v it_o not_o so_o now_o 8._o the_o treason_n of_o subversion_n of_o the_o law_n violation_n of_o liberty_n can_v never_o be_v good_a or_o justifiable_a by_o any_o circumstance_n or_o occasion_n be_v evil_a in_o their_o own_o nature_n how_o specious_a or_o good_a so_o ever_o they_o be_v pretend_v he_o allege_v it_o be_v a_o time_n of_o great_a necessity_n and_o danger_n nota._n when_o such_o counsel_n be_v necessary_a for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o state_n the_o plea_n since_o and_o now_o use_v by_o other_o who_o condemn_v he_o if_o there_o be_v any_o necessity_n it_o be_v of_o his_o own_o make_v he_o by_o his_o evil_a counsel_n have_v bring_v the_o king_n as_o other_o the_o kingdom_n since_o into_o a_o necessity_n and_o by_o no_o rule_n of_o justice_n can_v be_v allow_v to_o gain_v this_o advantage_n to_o his_o justification_n which_o be_v a_o great_a part_n of_o his_o offence_n 9_o as_o this_o be_v treason_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o it_o so_o it_o do_v exceed_v all_o other_o treason_n in_o this_o that_o in_o the_o design_n and_o endeavour_v of_o the_o author_n it_o be_v to_o be_v a_o constant_a and_o permanent_a treason_n a_o stand_v perpetual_a treason_n which_o will_v have_v be_v in_o continual_a act_n not_o determine_v within_o one_o time_n or_o age_n but_o transmit_v to_o posterity_n even_o from_o generation_n to_o generation_n and_o be_v not_o other_o treason_n of_o late_a time_n such_o proclaim_v such_o in_o and_o by_o their_o own_o print_a paper_n and_o therein_o
will_v now_o at_o last_o lie_v serious_o to_o heart_n and_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o english_a nation_n sad_o consider_v who_o have_v find_v it_o a_o experimental_a truth_n of_o late_a year_n and_o no_o imaginary_a feign_a speculation_n the_o three_o be_v the_o remonstrance_n of_o the_o whole_a house_n of_o commons_o in_o parliament_n deliver_v in_o write_v to_o k._n james_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 7_o iac._n anno_fw-la 1610._o which_o begin_v thus_o to_o the_o king_n most_o excellent_a majesty_n most_o gracious_a sovereign_n whereas_o we_o your_o majesty_n most_o humble_a subject_n 2._o the_o commons_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n have_v receive_v first_o by_o message_n and_o since_o by_o speech_n from_o your_o majesty_n a_o command_n of_o restraint_n from_o debate_v in_o parliament_n your_o majesty_n right_a of_o impose_v upon_o your_o subject_n good_n export_v out_o of_o or_o import_v into_o this_o realm_n yet_o allow_v we_o to_o examine_v the_o grievance_n of_o these_o imposition_n in_o regard_n of_o quantity_n time_n and_o other_o circumstance_n of_o disproportion_n thereto_o incident_a we_o your_o say_a humble_a subject_n nothing_o doubt_v but_o that_o your_o majesty_n have_v no_o intent_n by_o that_o command_n to_o infringe_v the_o ancient_a and_o fundamental_a right_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o parliament_n in_o point_n of_o exact_a discuss_n of_o all_o matter_n concerning_o they_o and_o their_o possession_n good_n and_o right_n whatsoever_o which_o yet_o we_o can_v but_o conceive_v to_o be_v do_v in_o effect_n by_o this_o command_n do_v with_o all_o humble_a duty_n make_v this_o remonstrance_n to_o your_o majesty_n first_o we_o hold_v it_o a_o ancient_a general_n and_o undoubted_a right_n of_o parliament_n to_o debate_v free_o all_o matter_n which_o do_v proper_o concern_v the_o subject_a and_o his_o right_n or_o estate_n which_o freedom_n of_o debate_n be_v once_o foreclosed_a nota._n the_o essence_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o parliament_n be_v withal_o dissolve_v here_o the_o whole_a house_n of_o commons_o in_o a_o special_a remonstrance_n to_o king_n james_n print_v and_o publish_v by_o order_n of_o a_o committee_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o for_o licens_v of_o book_n date_v 20_o maii_fw-la 1641._o 17_o caroli_fw-la declare_v resolve_v vindicate_v and_o maintain_v one_o principal_a ancient_a fundamental_a general_a undoubted_a right_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o parliament_n against_o the_o king_n entrenchment_n on_o it_o of_o which_o shall_v they_o be_v but_o once_o foreclosed_a the_o essence_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o parliament_n be_v withal_o dissolve_v and_o peradventure_o it_o may_v not_o be_v unworthy_a the_o most_o serious_a disquisition_n of_o the_o next_o ensue_v nominal_a or_o real_a parliament_n to_o examine_v whether_o some_o clause_n and_o restriction_n in_o the_o 9_o 12_o 14_o 16_o 17_o 21_o 22_o 24_o 25_o 27_o 30_o 32_o 33_o 36_o 37_o 38_o 39_o 40._o article_n or_o string_n of_o the_o new_a instrument_n entitle_v the_o government_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n and_o the_o dominion_n thereunto_o belong_v as_o it_o be_v public_o declare_v at_o westminster_n the_o 16_o day_n of_o december_n 1653._o etc._n etc._n do_v not_o so_o much_o nay_o far_o more_o entrench_v upon_o the_o ancient_a fundamental_a general_n undoubted_a right_n and_o liberty_n of_o parliament_n and_o parliamentary_a free_a debate_n to_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o essential_a liberty_n of_o all_o future_a parliament_n as_o this_o command_n of_o king_n james_n do_v or_o as_o the_o bishop_n late_a canon_n impose_v on_o the_o clergy_n in_fw-la and_o by_o the_o convocation_n anno_fw-la 1640._o ever_o do_v and_o this_o clause_n in_o their_o etc._n etc._n oath_n then_o make_v now_o imitate_v by_o other_o who_o condemn_v it_o ●_z a._o b._n do_v swear_v that_o i_o will_v never_o give_v my_o consent_n to_o alter_v the_o government_n of_o this_o church_n by_o arch-bi●hops_n bishop_n dean_n and_o arch-deacon_n etc._n etc._n as_o it_o stand_v now_o establish_v and_o as_o by_o right_n it_o ought_v to_o stand_n *_o 13_o resolve_v by_o the_o whole_a house_n of_o commons_o and_o peer_n too_o without_o one_o dissent_v voice_n in_o parliament_n decemb._n 1640._o to_o be_v a_o most_o dangerous_a and_o illegal_a oath_n contrary_a to_o the_o right_n and_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n and_o to_o the_o fundamental_a law_n and_o statutes_n of_o the_o realm_n etc._n etc._n and_o of_o dangerous_a conseqvence_n the_o contrive_n whereof_o be_v object_v to_o the_o late_a archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n in_o his_o original_a and_o additional_a article_n of_o impeachment_n to_o be_v high_a treason_n for_o which_o among_o other_o thing_n he_o lose_v his_o head_n the_o four_o be_v the_o notable_a petition_n of_o grievance_n of_o the_o whole_a house_n of_o commons_o in_o parliament_n present_v to_o king_n james_n in_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n after_o their_o vote_n against_o his_o right_a to_o lay_v any_o imposition_n on_o good_n import_v or_o export_v without_o assent_n of_o parliament_n in_o these_o ensue_a word_n the_o policy_n and_o constitution_n of_o this_o your_o majesty_n kingdom_n 2._o appropriate_v unto_o the_o king_n of_o this_o realm_n with_o assent_n of_o parliament_n as_o well_o the_o sovereign_a power_n of_o make_v law_n as_o that_o of_o tax_v or_o impose_v upon_o the_o subject_n good_n or_o merchandize_n wherein_o they_o have_v just_o such_o a_o property_n as_o may_v not_o without_o their_o consent_n be_v alter_v or_o change_v this_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o the_o people_n of_o this_o kingdom_n as_o they_o have_v *_o degenerate_v ever_o show_v themselves_o faithful_a and_o love_a to_o their_o king_n and_o ready_a to_o aid_v they_o in_o all_o their_o just_a occasion_n nota._n with_o voluntary_a contribution_n so_o have_v they_o be_v *_o then_o ever_o careful_a to_o preserve_v their_o own_o liberty_n and_o right_n when_o any_o thing_n have_v be_v do_v to_o prejudice_n or_o impeach_v the_o same_o and_o therefore_o when_o their_o princese_n it_o she_o occasion_v by_o war_n or_o by_o their_o own_o bounty_n or_o by_o any_o other_o necessity_n have_v without_o consent_n of_o parliament_n set_v on_o imposition_n either_o within_o the_o land_n or_o upon_o commodity_n export_v or_o import_v by_o the_o merchant_n they_o have_v in_o open_a parliament_n complain_v of_o it_o in_o that_o it_o be_v do_v without_o their_o consent_n and_o thereupon_o *_o herein_o never_o fail_v to_o obtain_v a_o speedy_a and_o full_a redress_n without_o any_o ‖_o prerogative_n claim_n make_v by_o the_o king_n of_o any_o power_n or_o prerogative_n in_o that_o point_n and_o though_o the_o law_n of_o property_n be_v original_a and_o careful_o preserve_v by_o the_o common_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n which_o be_v as_o ancient_a as_o the_o kingdom_n itself_o yet_o those_o famous_a king_n for_o the_o better_a contentment_n and_o assurance_n of_o their_o love_a subject_n agree_v that_o this_o old_a fundamental_a right_n observe_v the_o word_n shall_v be_v further_o declare_v and_o establish_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n wherein_o it_o be_v provide_v that_o no_o such_o charge_n shall_v ever_o be_v lay_v upon_o the_o people_n without_o their_o common_a consent_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o sundry_a record_n of_o former_a time_n nota._n we_o therefore_o your_o majesty_n most_o humble_a commons_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n *_o again_o follow_v the_o example_n of_o this_o worthy_a care_n of_o our_o ancestor_n and_o out_o of_o our_o duty_n to_o those_o for_o who_o we_o serve_v find_v that_o your_o majesty_n without_o advice_n of_o your_o lord_n and_o commons_o have_v late_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n set_v both_o great_a imposition_n and_o far_o more_o in_o number_n than_o any_o your_o noble_a ancestor_n do_v ever_o in_o time_n of_o war_n do_v with_o all_o humility_n present_v this_o most_o just_a and_o necessary_a petition_n unto_o your_o majesty_n that_o all_o imposition_n set_v without_o assent_n in_o parliament_n may_v be_v qvite_v abolish_v and_o take_v away_o and_o that_o your_o majesty_n likewise_o in_o imitation_n of_o your_o royal_a progenitor_n will_v be_v please_v that_o a_o law_n in_o your_o time_n and_o during_o this_o session_n of_o parliament_n may_v be_v also_o make_v to_o declare_v that_o all_o imposition_n of_o any_o kind_a set_v or_o to_o beset_v upon_o your_o people_n their_o good_n or_o merchandize_n save_o only_a by_o common_a consent_n in_o parliament_n be_v and_o shall_v be_v void_a wherein_o your_o majesty_n shall_v not_o only_o give_v your_o subject_n great_a satisfaction_n in_o point_n of_o their_o right_n but_o also_o bring_v exceed_v joy_n and_o comfort_n to_o they_o who_o now_o suffer_v partly_o through_o the_o abate_n of_o the_o price_n of_o native_a commodity_n and_o partly_o through_o the_o raise_n of_o all_o foreign_a to_o the_o overthrow_n of_o merehant_n and_o ship_n the_o cause_n of_o general_a dearth_n and_o decay_v of_o all_o wealth_n
of_o the_o say_a king_n rob_v slay_v spoil_v a_o great_a part_n of_o his_o faithful_a people_n our_o say_a sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n consider_v the_o promise_n with_o many_o other_o which_o be_v more_o odious_a to_o remember_v by_o advice_n and_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o at_o the_o reqvest_n of_o the_o commons_o and_o by_o authority_n aforesaid_a have_v ordain_v and_o establish_v that_o the_o say_a john_n cade_n shall_v be_v have_v name_v and_o declare_v a_o false_a traitor_n to_o cur_n say_v sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n and_o that_o all_o his_o tyranny_n act_n not●_z fact_n false_a opinion_n shall_v be_v void_v abate_v annul_v destroy_v and_o put_v out_o of_o remembrance_n for_o ever_o and_o that_o all_o indictment_n in_o time_n come_v in_o like_o case_n under_o power_n of_o tyranny_n rebellion_n and_o stir_v have_v shall_v be_v of_o no_o regard_n nor_o effect_n but_o void_a in_o law_n and_o all_o the_o petition_n *_o etc._n deliver_v to_o the_o say_a king_n in_o his_o last_o parliament_n hold_v at_o westminster_n the_o six_o day_n of_o november_n the_o 29_o of_o his_o reign_n against_o his_o mind_n by_o he_o not_o agree_v shall_v be_v take_v and_o put_v in_o oblivion_n out_o of_o remembrance_n undo_v void_a annul_v and_o destroy_v for_o ever_o as_o a_o thing_n purpose_v against_o god_n and_o his_o conscience_n and_o against_o his_o royal_a estate_n and_o pre-eminence_n and_o also_o dishonourable_a and_o unreasonable_a 5._o in_o the_o a_o 〈…〉_z 8_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 8._o william_n bell_n and_o thomas_n lacy_n in_o the_o county_n or_o kent_n conspire_v with_o thomas_n cheyney_n the_o hermit_n of_o the_o queen_n of_o fairy_n to_o overthrow_n the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n for_o effect_v whereof_o they_o with_o 200._o more_o meet_v together_o and_o conclude_v upon_o a_o cause_n or_o raise_v great_a force_n in_o kent_n and_o the_o adjacent_a shire_n this_o be_v adjudge_v high_a treason_n and_o some_o of_o they_o execute_v as_o traitor_n moreover_o it_o b_o 10._o be_v resolve_v by_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n s._n that_o a_o insurrection_n against_o the_o statute_n of_o labourer_n or_o for_o the_o enhance_n of_o salary_n and_o wage_n be_v treason_n a_o levy_n war_n against_o the_o king_n because_o it_o be_v general_o against_o the_o king_n law_n and_o the_o offender_n take_v upon_o they_o the_o reformation_n thereof_o which_o subject_n by_o gather_v of_o power_n ought_v not_o to_o do_v 6._o on_o a_o 96._o december_n 1._o in_o the_o 21._o year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 8._o sir_n thomas_n moor_n lord_n chancellor_n of_o england_n with_o 14._o more_o lord_n of_o the_o privy_a council_n john_n fitz_n james_n chief_a justice_n of_o england_n and_o sir_n anthony_n fitzherbert_n one_o of_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n exhibit_v sundry_a article_n of_o impeachment_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o 8._o against_o cardinal_n wolsy_n that_o he_o have_v by_o divers_a and_o many_o sundry_a way_n and_o fashion_n commit_v high_a treason_n and_o notable_a grievous_a offence_n misuse_v alter_v and_o subvert_v the_o order_n of_o his_o grace_n law_n and_o otherwise_o contrary_a to_o his_o high_a honour_n prerogative_n crown_n estate_n and_o dignity_n royal_a to_o the_o inestimable_a great_a hindrance_n diminution_n and_o decay_n of_o the_o universal_a wealth_n of_o this_o his_o grace_n realm_n the_o article_n be_v 43._o in_o number_n the_o 20_o 21_o 26_o 30_o 35_o 47_o 42_o 43._o contain_v his_o illegal_a arbitrary_a practice_n and_o proceed_n to_o the_o subversion_n of_o the_o due_a course_n and_o order_n of_o his_o grace_n law_n to_o the_o undo_n of_o a_o great_a number_n of_o his_o love_a people_n whereupon_o they_o pray_v please_v therefore_o your_o most_o excellent_a majesty_n of_o your_o excellent_a goodness_n towards_o the_o weal_n of_o this_o your_o realm_n and_o subject_n of_o the_o same_o to_o see_v such_o order_n and_o direction_n upon_o the_o say_a lord_n cardinal_n as_o may_v be_v to_o terrible_a example_n of_o other_o to_o beware_v to_o offend_v your_o grace_n and_o your_o law_n hereafter_o and_o that_o he_o be_v so_o provide_v for_o that_o he_o never_o have_v any_o power_n jurisdiction_n or_o authority_n hereafter_o to_o trouble_v vex_v or_o impoverish_v the_o commonwealth_n of_o this_o your_o realm_n as_o he_o have_v do_v heretofore_o to_o the_o great_a hurt_n and_o damage_n of_o every_o man_n almost_o high_a and_o low_o his_o *_o time_n poison_v himself_o prevent_v his_o judgement_n for_o these_o his_o practice_n 7._o the_o b_o stra●ford_n statute_n of_o 1._o marie●_n 12._o enact_v that_o if_o 12._o or_o more_o shall_v endeavour_v by_o force_n to_o alter_v any_o of_o the_o law_n or_o statute_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o offender_n shall_v from_o the_o time_n therein_o limit_v be_v adjudge_v only_a as_o a_o felon_n whereas_o it_o be_v treason_n before_o but_o this_o act_n continue_v but_o till_o the_o next_o parliament_n and_o then_o expire_a the_o offence_n remain_v treason_n as_o before_o 8._o in_o the_o a_o 16._o 39_o of_o queen_n elizabeth_n divers_a in_o the_o county_n of_o oxford_n consult_v together_o to_o go_v from_o house_n to_o house_n in_o that_o county_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o london_n and_o other_o part_n to_o excite_v they_o to_o take_v arm_n for_o the_o throw_n down_o of_o enclosure_n throughout_o the_o realm_n nothing_o more_o be_v prosecute_v nor_o assembly_n make_v yet_o in_o easter_n term_n 39_o elizabeth_n it_o be_v resolve_v by_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o england_n who_o meet_v about_o the_o case_n that_o this_o be_v high_a treason_n and_o a_o levy_n war_n against_o the_o queen_n because_o it_o be_v to_o throw_v down_o all_o enclosure_n throughout_o the_o kingdom_n to_o which_o they_o can_v pretend_v no_o right_n and_o that_o the_o end_n of_o it_o be_v to_o overthrow_v the_o law_n and_o statute_n for_o enclosure_n whereupon_o bradshaw_n and_o burton_n two_o of_o the_o principal_a offender_n be_v condemn_v and_o execute_v at_o aic●ston_n hill_n in_o oxfordshire_n where_o they_o intend_v their_o first_o meeting_n 9_o to_o come_v near_o to_o our_o present_a time_n and_o case_n in_o the_o last_o parliament_n of_o king_n charles_n anno_fw-la 16●0_n 1641_o b_o occurrence_n the_o whole_a house_n of_o commons_o impeach_v thomas_n earl_n of_o stafford_n lord_n deputy_n of_o ireland_n of_o high_a treason_n among_o other_o article_n for_o this_o crime_n especial_o wherein_o all_o the_o other_o centre_v that_o he_o treasonable_o endeavour_v by_o his_o word_n action_n and_o counsel_n to_o subvert_v the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n and_o introduce_v a_o arbitrary_a and_o tyrannical_a government_n this_o the_o whole_a parliament_n declare_v and_o adjudge_v to_o be_v high_a treason_n c_o 40_o in_o and_o by_o their_o vote_n and_o a_o special_a act_n of_o parliament_n for_o his_o attainder_n for_o which_o he_o be_v condemn_v and_o soon_o after_o execute_v on_o tower_n hill_n as_o a_o traitor_n to_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n may_n 2●_z 1641._o 10._o the_o whole_a house_n of_o common●_z the_o same_o parliament_n impeach_v william_n l●●d_fw-mi archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n of_o high_a treason_n in_o these_o 〈…〉_z 1646._o first_o that_o he_o have_v traytorous_o endeavour_v 〈…〉_z fundamental_a law_n and_o government_n of_o this_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o instead_o thereof_o to_o introduce_v a_o arbitrary_a and_o tyrannical_a government_n against_o law_n and_o he_o to_o that_o end_n have_v wicked_o and_o traitorous_o advise_v his_o majesty_n 1._o that_o he_o may_v at_o his_o own_o will_n and_o pleasure_n levy_v and_o take_v money_n of_o his_o subject_n without_o their_o consent_n in_o parliament_n and_o this_o he_o affirm_v be_v warrantable_a by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n second_o he_o have_v for_o the_o better_a accomplishment_n of_o that_o his_o traitorous_a design_n advise_v and_o procure_v sermon_n and_o other_o discourse_n to_o be_v preach_v print_v and_o publish_v in_o which_o the_o authority_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o force_n of_o the_o law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n have_v be_v deny_v and_o absolute_a and_o unlimited_a power_n over_o the_o person_n and_o estate_n of_o his_o majesty_n subject_n maintain_v and_o defend_v not_o only_o in_o the_o king_n but_o in_o himself_o and_o other_o bishop_n against_o the_o law_n three_o he_o have_v by_o letter_n message_n threat_n and_o promise_n and_o by_o divers_a other_o way_n to_o judge_n and_o other_o minister_n of_o justice_n interrupt_v pervert_v and_o at_o other_o time_n by_o mean_n aforesaid_a have_v endeavour_v to_o interrupt_v and_o pervert_v the_o course_n of_o justice_n in_o his_o majesty_n court_n at_o westminster_n and_o other_o court_n to_o the_o subversion_n of_o the_o law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n whereby_o sundry_a of_o his_o majesty_n subject_n have_v be_v stop_v in_o their_o
et_fw-la nullo_fw-la contradicente_fw-la be_v be_v declare_v to_o be_v just_o and_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o that_o the_o *_o it_o same_o judgement_n may_v be_v give_v in_o time_n to_o come_v upon_o the_o like_a occasion_n this_o case_n be_v in_o point_n that_o it_o be_v death_n for_o any_o judge_n witting_o to_o break_v his_o oath_n in_o any_o part_n of_o it_o this_o oath_n of_o thorp_n be_v enter_v in_o the_o roll_n and_o be_v the_o same_o verbatim_o with_o the_o judge_n oath_n in_o 18_o e._n 3._o and_o be_v the_o same_o which_o the_o judge_n now_o take_v and_o let_v those_o who_o have_v take_v the_o same_o oath_n remember_v and_o apply_v this_o precedent_n lest_o other_o do_v it_o for_o they_o your_o lordship_n will_v give_v i_o leave_v to_o observe_v the_o difference_n between_o that_o and_o the_o case_n in_o question_n 1._o that_o of_o thorp_n be_v only_o a_o sell_n of_o the_o law_n by_o retail_n to_o those_o five_o person_n for_o he_o have_v five_o several_a bribe_n of_o these_o five_o person_n the_o passage_n of_o the_o law_n to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o subject_n for_o aught_o appear_v be_v free_a and_o open_a but_o these_o opinion_n be_v a_o conveyance_n of_o the_o law_n by_o wholesale_n and_o that_o not_o to_o but_o from_o the_o subject_a 2._o in_o that_o of_o thorp_n as_o to_o those_o five_o person_n it_o be_v not_o a_o absolute_a den●all_n of_o justice_n it_o be_v not_o a_o damn_n up_o but_o a_o straighten_n only_o of_o the_o channel_n for_o whereas_o the_o judge_n ought_v judicium_fw-la reddere_fw-la that_o be_v the_o law_n be_v the_o birthright_n and_o inheritance_n of_o the_o subject_n the_o judge_n when_o the_o party_n in_o suit_n demand_v judgement_n shall_v re●_n dare_v free_o restore_v the_o right_n unto_o they_o now_o he_o do_v not_o dare_v but_o vendere_fw-la with_o hazard_n only_o of_o pervert_v justice_n for_o the_o party_n that_o buy_v the_o judgement_n may_v have_v a_o good_a and_o honest_a cause_n but_o these_o opinion_n beside_o that_o they_o have_v cost_v the_o subject_n very_o dear_a dear_a than_o any_o nay_o i_o think_v i_o may_v true_o say_v than_o all_o the_o unjust_a judgement_n that_o ever_o have_v be_v give_v in_o this_o realm_n witness_v the_o many_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n which_o under_o colour_n of_o they_o have_v be_v levy_v upon_o the_o subject_n amount_v to_o *_o it_o seven_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n and_o upward_o that_o have_v be_v pay_v unto_o the_o treasurer_n of_o the_o navy_n in_o sundry_a year_n beside_o what_o the_o subject_n have_v be_v force_v to_o pay_v sheriff_n sheriffes-bayliffe_n and_o now_o a_o hundred_o time_n more_o to_o trooper_n and_o soldier_n who_o forcible_o levy_v their_o unlawful_a contribution_n and_o excise_n and_o otherwise_o which_o altogether_o as_o be_v conceive_v amount_v not_o to_o less_o than_o a_o million_o in_o five_o year_n space_n whereas_o now_o we_o pay_v above_o two_o million_o in_o tax_n impost_n excise_n every_o year_n beside_o the_o infinite_a vexation_n of_o the_o subject_a by_o suit_n in_o law_n bind_v they_o over_o attendance_n at_o the_o council_n table_n take_v they_o from_o their_o necessary_a employment_n in_o make_v sess_n and_o collection_n and_o imprisonment_n of_o their_o person_n all_o now_o treble_v to_o what_o then_o i_o say_v beside_o what_o be_v past_a to_o make_v our_o misery_n complete_a they_o have_v as_o much_o as_o in_o they_o be_v make_v they_o endless_a as_o other_o since_o have_v do_v for_o by_o these_o opinion_n they_o have_v put_v upon_o themselves_o and_o their_o successor_n a_o impossibility_n of_o ever_o do_v we_o right_o again_o and_o a_o incapacity_n upon_o we_o of_o demand_v it_o so_o long_o as_o they_o continue_v as_o the_o compiler_n of_o the_o late_a instrument_n with_o 42._o string_n entitle_v the_o government_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n artic._n 1_o 2_o 3_o 9_o 10_o 12_o 22_o 24_o 25_o 26_o 27_o 28_o 31_o 32_o 36_o 37_o 38_o 39_o have_v do_v as_o far_o as_o they_o and_o much_o beyond_o they_o in_o that_o sore_a famine_n in_o the_o land_n of_o egypt_n when_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v reduce_v to_o the_o next_o door_n to_o death_n for_o there_o they_o say_v why_o shall_v we_o die_v for_o bread_n first_o they_o give_v their_o money_n next_o their_o flock_n and_o cattle_n last_o of_o all_o their_o person_n and_o land_n for_o bread_n all_o become_v pharaoh_n but_o by_o this_o lex_fw-la regius_fw-la there_o be_v a_o transaction_n make_v not_o only_o of_o our_o person_n but_o of_o our_o bread_n likewise_o wherewith_o our_o person_n shall_v be_v sustain_v that_o be_v for_o bread_n this_o of_o our_o bread_n for_o since_o these_o opinion_n if_o we_o have_v any_o thing_n at_o all_o we_o be_v not_o at_o all_o behold_n to_o the_o law_n for_o it_o but_o be_v whole_o cast_v upon_o the_o mercy_n and_o goodness_n of_o the_o king_n again_o there_o the_o egyptian_n themselves_o sell_v themselves_o and_o all_o they_o have_v to_o the_o king_n if_o we_o have_v be_v so_o do_v if_o it_o have_v be_v so_o do_v by_o our_o own_o free_a consent_n in_o parliament_n we_o have_v the_o less_o cause_n to_o complain_v but_o it_o be_v do_v against_o our_o will_n and_o by_o those_o who_o be_v trust_v and_o that_o upon_o oath_n with_o the_o preservation_n of_o these_o thing_n for_o we_o the_o law_n be_v our_o fort_n and_o bulwark_n of_o defence_n if_o the_o captain_n of_o a_o castle_n only_o out_o of_o fear_n and_o cowardice_n and_o not_o from_o any_o compliance_n with_o the_o enemy_n surrender_v it_o this_o be_v treason_n as_o be_v adjudge_v in_o parliament_n 1_o r._n 2._o in_o the_o two_o case_n of_o comines_n and_o weston_n and_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o lord_n gray_n for_o surrender_v barwick_n castle_n to_o the_o scot_n in_o edward_n the_o three_o time_n though_o good_a defence_n have_v be_v make_v by_o he_o and_o that_o he_o have_v lose_v his_o elder_a son_n in_o maintenance_n of_o the_o siege_n and_o yet_o the_o loss_n of_o a_o castle_n joseph_n not_o the_o kingdom_n only_o the_o place_n and_o adjacent_a part_n with_o trouble_n to_o the_o whole_a but_o by_o the_o opinion_n there_o be_v a_o surrender_n make_v of_o all_o our_o legal_a defence_n of_o property_n that_o which_o have_v be_v preach_v be_v now_o judge_v that_o there_o be_v no_o meum_fw-la et_fw-la tuum_fw-la between_o the_o king_n and_o people_n beside_o that_o which_o concern_v our_o person_n the_o law_n be_v the_o temple_n the_o sanctuary_n whether_o subject_n out_o to_o run_v for_o shelter_n and_o refuge_n hereby_o it_o be_v become_v templum_fw-la sine_fw-la numine_fw-la as_o be_v the_o temple_n build_v by_o the_o roman_a emperor_n who_o after_o he_o have_v build_v it_o put_v no_o god_n into_o it_o we_o have_v the_o letter_n of_o the_o law_n still_o but_o not_o the_o sense_n we_o have_v the_o fabric_n of_o the_o temple_n still_o but_o the_o dii_fw-la tutelares_fw-la be_v go_v but_o this_o be_v not_o all_o the_o case_n that_o be_v that_o the_o law_n now_o cease_v to_o aid_v and_o defend_v we_o in_o our_o right_n for_o then_o possession_n alone_o be_v a_o good_a title_n if_o there_o be_v no_o law_n to_o take_v it_o away_o occupanti_fw-la concederetur_fw-la and_o melior_fw-la esset_fw-la possidentis_fw-la conditio_fw-la but_o this_o though_o too_o bad_a be_v not_o the_o worst_a for_o beside_o that_o which_o be_v privitive_a in_o these_o opinion_n there_o be_v somewhat_o positive_a for_o now_o the_o law_n do_v not_o only_o not_o defend_v we_o but_o the_o law_n itself_o by_o temporize_a judge_n and_o lawyer_n be_v make_v the_o instrument_n of_o take_v all_o away_o for_o whensoever_o his_o majesty_n or_o his_o successor_n shall_v be_v please_v to_o say_v that_o the_o good_a and_o safety_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v concern_v and_o that_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n be_v in_o danger_n the_o when_o and_o how_o the_o same_o be_v to_o be_v prevent_v make_v our_o person_n and_o all_o we_o have_v liable_a to_o bare_a will_n and_o pleasure_n by_o this_o mean_n the_o sanctuary_n be_v turn_v into_o a_o shambles_n the_o fort_n be_v slight_v that_o so_o they_o may_v neither_o do_v we_o good_a nor_o hurt_n but_o they_o be_v hold_v against_o we_o by_o those_o who_o ought_v to_o have_v hold_v they_o for_o we_o and_o the_o mouth_n of_o our_o own_o canon_n be_v turn_v upon_o our_o own_o self_n and_o that_o by_o our_o own_o military_a officer_n soldier_n and_o other_o since_o as_o well_o as_o the_o ship_n money_n judge_n then_o thus_o far_o mr._n oliver_n st._n john_n by_o the_o commons_o order_n who_o word_n i_o think_v fit_a thus_o to_o transcribe_v at_o large_a because_o not_o only_o most_o pertinent_a but_o seasonable_a for_o the_o present_a time_n wherein_o as_o in_o a_o look_a glass_n some_o pretend_a judge_n