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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n king_n law_n prerogative_n 1,605 5 10.3114 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A56154 Demophilos, or, The assertor of the peoples liberty plainly demonstrating by the principles even of nature itself, and by the primitive constitutions of all governments since the creation of the world that the very essence and the fundamentals of all governments and laws was meerly the safety of the people, and the advancement of their rights and liberties, to which is added the general consent of all Parliaments in the nation, and the concurrence of threescore and two kings since first this island was visible in earnest, and by commerce with other nations, hath been refined from fable and neglect / by William Prynne ...; Summary collection of the principal fundamental rights, liberties, proprieties of all English freemen Prynne, William, 1600-1669. 1658 (1658) Wing P3943; ESTC R5727 47,915 74

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without_o cause_n show_v nor_o any_o compel_v to_o receive_v soldier_n or_o mariner_n into_o their_o house_n against_o their_o will_n nor_o any_o man_n adjudge_v to_o death_n by_o martial_a law_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n but_o only_o by_o the_o lawful_a trial_n of_o his_o 〈◊〉_d according_a to_o the_o establish_a law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n this_o addition_n will_v make_v the_o sense_n and_o construction_n thereof_o to_o be_v that_o the_o king_n by_o his_o ordinary_a power_n and_o prerogative_n can_v impose_v no_o loan_n tax_n tallage_n or_o other_o thing_n upon_o his_o subject_n without_o their_o common_a consent_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n nor_o imprison_v any_o freeman_n without_o cause_n show_v nor_o billet_v any_o soldier_n or_o mariner_n in_o man_n house_n against_o their_o will_n nor_o condemn_v nor_o execute_v any_o subject_a by_o martial_a law_n but_o yet_o by_o his_o sovereign_a power_n wherewith_o he_o be_v int●…usted_v for_o the_o protection_n safety_n and_o 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less_o than_o high_a treason_n in_o other_o not_o only_o by_o the_o *_o 16._o *_o see_v the_o 〈◊〉_d to_o my_o speech_n in_o parliament_n p._n 15_o 16._o parliament_n of_o 4_o e._n 3._o n._n 1._o 21_o r._n 2._o cap._n 12._o 1_o h._n 4._o rot_n parl._n n._n 21_o 22._o 31_o h._n 6._o c._n 1._o 3_o jac._n c._n 1_o 2._o and_o in_o chaloner_n and_o tomkins_n case_n june_n 14._o 1647._o in_o the_o last_o parliament_n of_o king_n charles_n a_o collection_n of_o ordinance_n p._n 200._o to_o 206._o but_o likewise_o by_o the_o army_n officer_n (e)_o 1647._o (e)_o their_o remonstra●…ce_n and_o re●…resentation_n aug._n 2._o and_o 18._o ●…_z and_o 7_o 〈◊〉_d 1647._o th●…ir_a charge_n june_n 14._o 1647._o themselves_o yea_o the_o very_a groundwork_n of_o all_o the_o uncapability_n penalty_n sequestration_n decimation_n forseiture_n they_o have_v impose_v on_o other_o for_o levy_v war_n and_o adhere_v unto_o the_o late_a king_n against_o the_o parliament_n which_o they_o but_o mediate_o and_o 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liberty_n of_o their_o person_n these_o army-reformer_n have_v contrary_a to_o the_o great_a charter_n all_o other_o f●…ndamental_a law_n statute_n the_o petition_n of_o right_n itself_o and_o premise_a vote_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 3_o carol●…_n in_o new-created_a military_a court_n of_o justice_n impeach_v condemn_v execute_v not_o only_o the_o late_a king_n and_o sundry_a noble_n but_o likewise●…_n knight_n gentleman_n and_o other_o freeman_n of_o all_o ran●…ks_n calling_n without_o any_o lawful_a indictment_n or_o trial_n by_o their_o peer_n for_o offence_n not_o capital_a by_o our_o know_a law_n forcible_o apprehend_v by_o arm_a trooper_n the_o person_n of_o parliament-man_n nobleman_n and_o other_o of_o all_o sort_n imprison_v close-imprison_v they_o in_o remote_a castle_n under_o arm_a guard_n and_o translate_v they_o from_o one_o castle_n to_o another_o and_o myself_o among_o other_o without_o any_o legal_a examination_n accusation_n hear_v or_o cause_v express_v banish_v 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great_a grievance_n abuse_n which_o concern_v every_o subject_a alike_o and_o strike_v at_o the_o foundation_n of_o all_o our_o liberty_n than_o any_o these_o swordman_n dislike_v or_o declaim_v against_o in_o our_o law_n or_o lawyer_n fit_a now_o to_o be_v redress_v if_o any_o private_a person_n injure_v any_o freeman_n in_o any_o of_o these_o kind_n forementioned_a he_o may_v be_v remedy_v and_o recover_v damage_n by_o a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n trespass_n or_o false_a imprisonment_n but_o be_v thus_o injure_v by_o our_o new_a whitehall_n grandecs_n swordman_n soldier_n committee_n excise-man_n major-general_n their_o deputy_n or_o deputy_n deputy_n who_o all_o imprison_v dissranchise_v oppress_v man_n at_o their_o pleasure_n which_o [f]_o 182._o [f]_o fo●…ue_fw-fr c._n 8._o 1_o h._n 7._o 46._o 16_o h._n 6._o fitz._n mons●…n_n d'_fw-fr faits_fw-fr 182._o none_o of_o our_o king_n can_v do_v he_o be_v now_o leave_v destitute_a of_o all_o relief_n or_o recompense_n by_o law_n or_o 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thousand_o more_o their_o heir_n successor_n wife_n child_n kindred_n of_o their_o palace_n manor_n house_n land_n possession_n rent_n revenue_n real_a and_o personal_a estate_n without_o any_o other_o law_n or_o title_n but_o that_o of_o thief_n and_o pirate_n turk_n and_o *_o 〈◊〉_d *_o see_v purch●…_n pilgrimage_n ●…o_o 6._o c._n 6._o and_o h●…yns_v 〈◊〉_d mamaluke_n the_o long_a sword_n against_o not_o only_o all_o law_n of_o the_o land_n but_o the_o very_o eight_o and_o ten_o moral_a command●…nts_n of_o god_n himself_o now_o practical_o quite_o expunge_v out_o of_o their_o decalogue_n and_o do_v not_o all_o else_o hold_v their_o land_n and_o estate_n as_o tenant_n at_o will_n to_o these_o supreme_a new_a landlord_n who_o ●…pon_o any_o n●…w_n coin_v delinquency_n or_o pretend_a plot_n real_o sequester_v or_o confiscate_v they_o at_o their_o pleasure_n by_o the_o selfsame_a law_n and_o title_n yea_o where_o ●…s_v all_o our_o king_n in_o former_a age_n take_v aid_n and_o subsidy_n from_o our_o ancestor_n only_o as_o (1)_o 〈◊〉_d (1)_o see_v bast●…s_n 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d
legacy_n i_o can_v leave_v behind_o i_o to_o my_o native_a country_n and_o the_o whole_a english_a nation_n who_o real_a liberty_n weal_n tranquillity_n prosperity_n next_o to_o god_n glory_n and_o the_o safety_n of_o our_o endanger_a church_n and_o religion_n have_v be_v the_o sole_a scope_n end_n of_o this_o and_o all_o other_o his_o publication_n who_o though_o ingrateful_o despiteful_o requite_v for_o most_o of_o they_o will_v repute_v it_o his_o great_a infelicity_n to_o be_v enforce_v or_o hear_v other_o cordial_a state-physician_n compel_v now_o at_o last_o to_o say_v of_o england_n as_o god_n people_n once_o do_v of_o babylon_n jer._n 51._o 8_o 9_o 10._o babylon_n be_v sudden_o fall_v and_o destroy_v howl_v for_o she_o take_v balm_n for_o her_o pain_n if_o so_o be_v she_o may_v be_v heal_v we_o will_v have_v heal_v babylon_n but_o she_o be_v not_o heal_v forsake_v she_o and_o let_v we_o go_v every_o one_o into_o his_o own_o country_n for_o her_o judgement_n reach_v unto_o heaven_n ●…_z and_o be_v lift_v up_o even_o to_o the_o sky_n yet_o the_o lord_n have_v bring_v forth_o our_o righteousness_n as_o he_o have_v maugre_o all_o enemy_n opposition_n slander_n the_o righteousness_n of_o he_o who_o desire_v thy_o kind_a acceptation_n of_o this_o breviary_n and_o prayer_n for_o god_n blessing_n upon_o this_o and_o all_o other_o his_o real_a endeavour_n for_o sick_a desperately-wounded_a england_n cure_n swainswick_n septemb._n 6._o 1656._o william_n p●…nne_n a_o summary_n collection_n of_o the_o principal_a fundamental_a right_n liberty_n property_n of_o all_o english-freeman_n etc._n etc._n the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_n person_n have_v in_o the_o three_o first_o year_n of_o our_o late_a king_n charles_n his_o reign_n be_v very_o much_o invade_v endanger_v undermine_v 1._o by_o imprisonment_n of_o their_o person_n by_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n without_o any_o special_a legal_a cause_n assign_v in_o the_o warrant_n for_o their_o commitment_n but_o only_o the_o king_n command_n 1._o by_o honourable_a banishment_n upon_o pretence_n of_o foreign_a employment_n 3._o by_o confinement_n to_o particular_a place_n 4._o by_o remand_v and_o not_o bayl_v they_o by_o the_o judge_n upon_o habeas_fw-la corpora_fw-la sue_v forth_o by_o they_o 5._o by_o commission_n for_o trial_n of_o soldier_n and_o other_o for_o their_o live_v by_o martial_a law_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n when_o other_o court_n of_o justice_n be_v open_a and_o the_o like_a the_o property_n of_o their_o good_n and_o estat●…s_n be_v likewise_o much_o encroach_v upon_o and_o in_o a_o great_a measure_n subvert_v 1_o by_o force_a loan_n and_o contribution_n 2._o by_o lieutenant_n and_o deputy-lieutenant_n exorbi●…_n power_n and_o new_a rate_n tax_n impose_v on_o and_o force_v from_o they_o without_o grant_n in_o parliament_n for_o billet_v soldier_n and_o quarter_a soldier_n in_o man_n houses●…_n against_o their_o will_n till_o they_o pay_v those_o rate_n 3._o by_o exact_v tonnage_n poundage_n new_a custom_n and_o imposition_n without_o special_a grant_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n 4._o by_o a_o intend_a commission_n of_o excise_n never_o put_v in_o execution_n and_o other_o particular_n of_o like_a nature_n and_o the_o liberty_n of_o their_o free-election_n much_o impeach_v by_o lieutenant_n and_o other_o letter_n menace_n summon_v of_o train_a band_n to_o election_n and_o the_o like_a indirect_a course_n whereupon_o the_o parliament_n begin_v on_o monday_n 17_o martil_a 3_o caroli_fw-la in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1627._o to_o vindicate_v these_o their_o infringe_a liberty_n property_n freedom_n and_o preserve_v they_o from_o future_a violation_n of_o this_o nature_n after_o many_o learned_a argument_n by_o sir_n edward_n cook_n mr._n noy_n mr._n selden_n mr._n littleton_n mr._n masen_n mr._n creswel_n mr._n shervile_n mr._n sherland_n mr._n bank_n mr._n rolls_n mr._n ball_n with_o other_o lawyer_n and_o able_a member_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n pass_v their_o 〈◊〉_d vote_n against_o they_o nemine_fw-la centradicente_fw-la fit_a now_o to_o be_v revive_v re-etablish_v after_o more_o dangerous_a avow_a public_a violation_n of_o our_o hereditary_a fundamental_a liberty_n property_n by_o the_o great_a pretend_a military_a and_o civil_a champion_n for_o and_o patron_n assertor_n and_o protector_n of_o they_o than_o any_o in_o former_a age_n as_o the_o probable_a mean_n under_o god_n then_o and_o now_o to_o cure_v the_o mortal_a distemper_n and_o repair_v the_o sad_a division_n 〈◊〉_d desolation_n of_o our_o land_n (a)_o 1628._o resolve_v upon_o the_o question_n 1._o that_o *_o caroli_fw-la no_o freemau_n ought_v to_o be_v commit_v detain_v in_o prison_n or_o otherwise_o restrain_v by_o command_n of_o the_o king_n or_o privy_a council_n or_o any_o other_o unless_o 〈◊〉_d cause_n of_o the_o commitment_n restraint_n or_o detainer_n be_v express_v for_o which_o by_o law_n he_o ought_v to_o be_v commit_v detain_v or_o restrain_v 2._o that_o a_o writ_n of_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la may_v not_o be_v deny_v but_o aught_o to_o be_v grant_v to_o every_o man_n that_o be_v commit_v or_o detain_v in_o prison_n or_o otherwise_o restrain_v ●…_z although_o it_o be_v by_o command_n of_o the_o king_n or_o prioy_v council_n or_o any_o other_o he_o pray_v the_o same_o 3._o that_o if_o a_o freeman_n be_v commit_v or_o detain_v in_o prison_n or_o otherwise_o 〈◊〉_d by_o command_n of_o the_o king_n or_o privy_a council_n or_o any_o other_o no_o cause_n of_o such_o commitment_n detainer_n or_o restraint_n be_v express_v forthwith_o for_o which_o by_o law_n he_o ought_v to_o be_v commit_v restrain_v or_o detain_v and_o the_o same_o be_v return_v 〈◊〉_d a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la grant_v for_o the_o same_o party_n that_o then_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v deliver_v or_o bail_v 4._o (b)_o 1628._o that_o no_o freeman_n ought_v to_o be_v confine_v to_o his_o house_n or_o any_o other_o place_n by_o any_o command_n of_o the_o king_n or_o privy_a council_n or_o any_o other_o unless_o it_o be_v by_o *_o 8._o act_n of_o parliament_n or_o by_o other_o due_a course_n or_o warrant_n of_o law_n 5._o (c)_o 1628._o that_o the_o commission_n for_o martial_a law_n and_o 41._o all_o other_o of_o such_o nature_n to_o be_v execute_v within_o the_o land_n at_o such_o time_n as_o be_v appoint_v by_o this_o commission_n then_o question_v to_o wit_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n when_o the_o king_n court_n of_o law_n be_v open_a and_o other_o legal_a trial_n may_v be_v have_v by_o jury_n in_o court_n of_o justice_n be_v against_o the_o law_n 6._o that_o †_o caroli_fw-la billet_n and_o place_v of_o soldier_n or_o any_o other_o person_n in_o the_o house_n of_o any_o freeman_n against_o his_o will_n be_v against_o the_o law_n 7._o (d)_o 1628._o that_o it_o be_v the_o *_o 50._o ancient_a and_o undoubted_a right_n of_o every_o freeman_n that_o he_o have_v a_o full_a and_o absolute_a propriety_n in_o his_o good_n and_o estate_n and_o that_o no_o tax_n tallage_n loan_n bonevolence_n or_o other_o charge_n ought_v to_o be_v command_v impose_v or_o levy_v by_o the_o king_n or_o his_o minister_n without_o commou_v consent_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n all_o which_o vote_n be_v draw_v up_o and_o insert_v into●…_n the_o petition_n of_o right_n assent_v to_o by_o the_o lord_n and_o at_o last_o by_o the_o king_n himself_o in_o his_o answer_n to_o that_o petition_n as_o the_o ancient_a fundamental_a right_n and_o liberty_n of_o all_o english_a freeman_n and_o therefore_o after_o all_o our_o late_a parliamentary_a and_o military_a contest_v war_n for_o their_o defence_n fit_a to_o be_v confirm_v ratify_v by_o all_o sort_n of_o domestic_a way_n and_o policy_n by_o which_o the_o great_a charter_n be_v *_o 8._o ancient_o confirm_v and_o all_o violation_n of_o they_o exemplary_o punish_v without_o any_o further_a argument_n or_o debate_n be_v indisputable_a principle_n and_o foundation_n whereon_o all_o our_o liberty_n property_n as_o english_a freeman_n be_v bottom_v to_o which_o end_n i_o will_v advise_v that_o all_o civil_a and_o military_a officer_n whatsoever_o as_o well_o supreme_a as_o subordinate_a all_o member_n of_o parliament_n barrester_n attorney_n graduate_n in_o our_o university_n steward_n of_o leet_n and_o court_n baron_n throughout_o 〈◊〉_d dominion_n shall_v from_o time_n to_o time_n upon_o and_o at_o their_o investiture_n into_o their_o several_a office_n trust_n or_o take_v their_o degree_n be_v corporal_o swear_v to_o defend_v and_o maintain_v the_o great_a charter_n of_o england_n the_o petition_n of_o right_n and_o other_o fundamental_a law_n of_o this_o land_n together_o with_o the_o ancient_a undoubted_a right_n and_o liberty_n of_o our_o english_a parliament_n according_a to_o their_o late_a protestation_n and_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n and_o that_o all_o justice_n of_o 〈◊〉_d judge_n and_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n shall_v special_o be_v swear_v at_o every_o assize_n and_o session_n of_o
expense_n for_o their_o preservation_n and_o all_o sacred_a solemn_a protestation_n vow_n league_n covenant_n declaration_n remonstrance_n and_o ordinance_n engage_v we_o with_o our_o life_n and_o fortune_n constant_o to_o defend_v they_o all_o the_o day_n of_o our_o life_n against_o all_o oppositio●…_n and_o if_o any_o who_o pretend_v to_o the_o name_n or_o power_n of_o a_o parliament_n shall_v now_o refuse_v or_o neglect_v to_o do_v their_o duty_n herein_o they_o may_v just_o expect_v to_o be_v have_v in_o perpetual_a detestation_n and_o execration_n both_o with_o god_n and_o all_o english_a freeman_n xii_o it_o be_v frequent_o aver_v declare_v (k)_o after_o by_o the_o commons_o in_o this_o parliament_n that_o the_o old_a custom_n and_o use_n of_o our_o parliament_n constant_o have_v be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v to_o debate_v redress_v all_o public_a grievance_n and_o re-establish_v secure_a their_o violate_a *_o 1._o great_a charter_n law_n right_n and_o liberty_n in_o the_o first_o place_n of_o all_o before_o they_o debate_v or_o grant_v any_o aid_n or_o subsidy_n demand_v of_o they_o shough_o never_o so_o press_v or_o necessary_a it_o be●…ng_v both_o dangerous_a imprudent_a and_o a_o breach_n of_o their_o trust_n towards_o the_o people_n who_o elect_v they_o to_o play_v a_o aftergame_n for_o their_o liberty_n law_n and_o grievance_n which_o will_v never_o be_v effectual_o redress_v after_o subsidy_n once_o grant_v whereupon_o they_o refuse_v to_o pass_v the_o bill_n of_o subsidy_n then_o grant_v till_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n be_v fi●…st_o assent_v unto_o enroll_v and_o their_o grievance_n redress_v by_o the_o king_n xiii_o they_o cast_v sir_n edmund_n sawyer_n a_o member_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n out_o of_o it_o upon_o solemn_a debate_n (l)_o 1628._o commit_v he_o prisoner_n to_o the_o tower_n and_o perpetual_o disable_v he_o to_o serve_v in_o parliament_n for_o the_o future_a for_o have_v a_o chief_a hand_n in_o make_v a_o book_n of_o rate_n for_o tonnage_n and_o poundag_n and_o lay_v imposiiont●…_n on_o the_o subject_a in_o nature_n of_o a_o projector_n without_o grant_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o likewise_o suspend_v mr._n john_n baber_n than_o recorder_n and_o burgess_n of_o welle_n only_o for_o make_v a_o warrant_n to_o billet_n soldier_n on_o some_o of_o the_o townsman_n against_o the_o law_n and_o subject_n liberty_n out_o of_o of_o fear_n resolve_v that_o all_o projector_n and_o promoter_n of_o illegal_a imposition_n tax_n 〈◊〉_d project_n out_o of_o base_a fear_n which_o mr._n baber_n or_o by_o regal_a regal_a command_n which_o sir_n edmund_n sawyer_n plead_v for_o his_o excuse_n be_v unfit_a to_o sit_v or_o vote_n in_o any_o english_a parliament_n and_o fit_a to_o be_v turn_v out_o thence_o by_o judicial_a sentence_n with_o great_a infamy_n and_o whether_o any_o such_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v member_n at_o any_o other_o season_n let_v those_o who_o it_o concern_v determine_v xiv_o in_o this_o parliament_n of_o 3_o car●…li_fw-la the_o (a)_o 1627._o speaker_n in_o the_o close_a of_o his_o first_o speech_n to_o the_o king_n according_a to_o (b)_o 8._o usual_a custom_n in_o former_a age_n pray_v 3_o privilege_n in_o behalf_n of_o every_o member_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n the_o first_o whereof_o be_v that_o for_o the_o better_a attend_v the_o public_a and_o important_a service_n of_o the_o house_n all_o and_o every_o member_n thereof_o and_o their_o necessary_a attendant_n may_v be_v free_a both_o in_o person_n and_o in_o good_n from_o all_o arrest_n and_o trouble_n according_a to_o their_o ancient_a privilege_n and_o immunity_n which_o the_o king_n then_o ready_o grant_v they_o all_o according_a to_o the_o true_a right_n and_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n by_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o lord_n keeper_n (c)_o 1628._o after_o which_o sir_n edward_n cook_n argue_v against_o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n power_n to_o commit_v man_n only_o by_o special_a command_n without_o any_o legal_a cause_n express_v in_o the_o warrant_n in_o the_o house_n use_v this_o expression_n this_o concern_v not_o only_o the_o commonalty_n but_o the_o lord_n and_o therefore_o it_o deserve_v to_o be_v speak_v of_o in_o parliament_n because_o this_o may_v dissolve_v the_o parliament_n and_o this_o house_n for_o we_o may_v be_v then_o all_o one_o after_o another_o thus_o commit_v 31_o h._n 6._o rot_n parl._n n._n 26_o 27._o (d)_o london_n no_o member_n of_o parliament_n can_v be_v arrest_v but_o for_o felony_n treason_n or_o peace_n and_o all_o here_o may_v be_v commit_v under_o thief_n pretence_n and_o then_o where_o be_v the_o parliament_n sure_o the_o lord●…_n will_v be_v glad_a of_o this_o i●…_z concern_v they_o as_o well_o as_o we_o (e)_o 8._o not_o long_o after_o the_o common_a house_n be_v inform_v that_o sir_n robert_n sta●…hop_n a_o member_n there_o of_o be_v commit_v by_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n thereupon_o the_o house_n in_o who_o power_n it_o be_v either_o to_o send_v a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la or_o their_o sergeant_n with_o his_o mace_n for_o any_o member_n commit_v as_o be_v resolve_v the_o last_o parliament_n before_o this_o together_o with_o the_o cause_n thereof_o order_v that_o their_o sergeant_n shall_v go_v with_o his_o mace_n and_o bring_v sir_n robert_n stanhop_n with_o his_o keeper_n and_o the_o warrant_n for_o his_o commitment_n into_o the_o house_n the_o next_o morning_n they_o sit_v who_o according_o bring_v he_o with_o the_o marshal_n of_o the_o household_n and_o the_o warrant_n wherein_o it_o be_v declare_v that_o his_o commitment_n be_v by_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n for_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o refuse_v to_o give_v suretiet_n for_o the_o peace_n upon_o a_o challenge_n and_o a_o duel_n intend_v by_o he_o as_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o case_n appear_v whereupon_o the_o house_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o stand_v commit_v for_o his_o real_a breach_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o refuse_v to_o give_v surety_n he_o can_v not_o have_v his_o privilege_n without_o give_v good_a security_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n to_o keep_v the_o peace_n peace_n and_o mr._n ●…anshaw_n allege_v that_o in_o such_o caf●…s_v some_o member_n by_o order_n of_o the_o house_n have_v enter_v into_o recognisance_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n in_o former_a time_n to_o keep_v the_o pe●…ce_n a_o committee_n be_v order_v to_o search_v out_o the_o precedent_n and_o consider_v of_o the_o case_n but_o the_o quarrel_n be_v soon_o after_o take_v up_o thereupon_o the_o lord_n release_v sir_n robert_n without_o surety_n to_o attend_v the_o service_n of_o the_o house_n on_o the_o 28_o of_o april_n 1627._o sir_n simon_n steward_n a_o member_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n be_v serve_v with_o a_o sub_fw-la poena_fw-la ad_fw-la audiendum_fw-la judicium_fw-la out_o of_o the_o star-chamber_n at_o the_o su●…e_n of_o the_o king_n attor●…y_n upon_o a_o bill_n there_o exhibit_v against_o he_o for_o sundry_a misdemeanour_n complain_v thereof_o to_o the_o house_n and_o show_v that_o he_o have_v been●…_n entice_v to_o enter_v into_o a_o bond_n and_o recognizance_n of_o 500_o l._n not_o to_o claim_v any_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n the_o house_n upon_o solemn_a debate_n hereof_o april_n 20._o resolve_v that_o sir_n simon_n notwithstanding_o this_o bond_n and_o recognizance_n shall_v have_v his_o privilege_n allow_v he_o because_o he_o be_v elect_v by_o and_o serve_v for_o other_o and_o can_v not_o make_v a_o proxy_n and_o because_o else_o the_o house_n may_v thereby_o be_v deprive_v of_o his_o attendance_n by_o his_o censure_n yea_o this_o recognisance_n with_o the_o condition_n thereof_o not_o to_o claim_v his_o privilege_n be_v hold_v to_o be_v void_a and_o against_o the_o law_n and_o by_o order_n of_o the_o house_n the_o p●…rty_n who_o serve_v the_o subpoena_n on_o sir_n simon_n steward_n be_v send_v for_o as_o a_o delinquent_n and_o sir_n simon_n command_v to_o attend_v the_o service_n of_o the_o house_n and_o not_o the_o hear_n of_o the_o cause_n upon_o this_o on_o the_o 10_o of_o may_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o elie_n exhibit_v a_o petition_n against_o sir_n simon_n to_o the_o house_n complain_v that_o they_o have_v exhibit_v a_o information_n against_o he_o in_o starchamber_n for_o take_v bribe_n about_o press_v of_o soldier_n as_o a_o deputy_n lieutenant_n and_o defraud_v the_o country_n about_o the_o king_n composition_n which_o cause_n be_v ready_a for_o hear_v petition_v the_o house_n that_o he_o may_v wave_v his_o privilege_n have_v en●…red_v into_o a_o bond_n of_o 500_o l._n not_o to_o claim_v it_o but_o it_o be_v resolve_v upon_o debate_n that_o the_o commons_o house_n be_v judge_n of_o any_o offence_n do_v by_o the_o member_n of_o it_o and_o thereupon_o order_v that_o a_o committee_n shall_v examine_v the_o witness_n and_o other_o proof_n of_o the_o charge_n against_o he_o and_o so_o this_o house_n to_o proceed_v to_o
judgement_n against_o he_o which_o be_v do_v according_o to_o these_o case_n of_o privilege_n in_o the_o commons_o house_n i_o shall_v add_v another_o memorable_a one_o in_o the_o lord_n house_n in_o the_o second_o parliament_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o king_n sit_v that_o parliament_n commit_v the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n to_o the_o tower_n without_o leave_n of_o the_o house_n or_o acquaint_v the_o lord_n with_o the_o cause_n thereof_o whereupon_o may_n 25._o 1626._o the_o lord_n draw_v up_o and_o send_v this_o remonstrance_n and_o petition_n to_o the_o king_n enter_v in_o their_o journal_n on_o record_n the_o humble_a remonstrance_n and_o petition_n of_o the_o peer_n may_v it_o please_v your_o majesty_n we_o the_o peer_n of_o this_o your_o realm_n now_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n find_v the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n absent_a from_o his_o place_n among_o we_o his_o presence_n be_v therefore_o call_v for_o but_o thereupon_o a_o message_n be_v deliver_v we_o from_o your_o majesty_n by_o the_o lord_n keeper_n that_o the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n be_v restrain_v for_o a_o misdemeanour_n which_o be_v personal_a to_o your_o majesty_n and_o lay_v in_o the_o proper_a knowledge_n of_o your_o majesty_n and_o have_v no_o relation_n to_o matter_n of_o parliament_n the_o message_n occasion_v we_o to_o inquire_v into_o the_o act_n of_o our_o ancestor_n and_o what_o in_o like_o case_n they_o have_v do_v that_o so_o we_o may_v not_o err_v in_o a_o dutiful_a respect_n to_o your_o majesty_n and_o yet_o preserve_v our_o right_n and_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n and_o after_o diligent_a search_n make_v both_o of_o all_o story_n statute_n and_o record_n that_o may_v inform_v we_o in_o this_o case_n we_o find_v it_o to_o be_v a_o undoubted_a right_n and_o constant_a privilege_n of_o parliament_n that_o no_o lord_n of_o parliament_n sit_v the_o parliament_n or_o within_o the_o usual_a time_n of_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n be_v to_o be_v imprison_v or_o restrain_v without_o sentence_n or_o order_n of_o the_o house_n unless_o it_o be_v for_o treason_n or_o felony_n or_o for_o refuse_v to_o give_v surety_n for_o the_o peace_n and_o to_o satisfy_v ourselves_o the_o better_a we_o have_v hear_v all_o that_o can_v be_v allege_v by_o your_o majesty_n learned_a counsel_n at_o law_n that_o may_v any_o way_n infringe_v or_o weaken_v this_o claim_n of_o the_o peer_n and_o to_o all_o that_o can_v be_v show_v or_o allege_v so_o full_a satisfaction_n have_v be_v give_v as_o that_o all_o the_o peer_n in_o parliament_n upon_o the_o question_n make_v of_o this_o privilege_n have_v una_fw-la voce_fw-mi consent_v that_o this_o be_v the_o undoubted_a right_n of_o the_o peer_n and_o have_v inviolable_o be_v enjoy_v by_o they_o wherefore_o we_o your_o majesty_n loyal_a subject_n and●…_n humble_a servant_n the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o peer_n now_o in_o parliament_n assemble_v most_o humble_o beseech_v your_o majesty_n that_o the_o earl_n of_o aruudel_n a_o member_n of_o this_o body_n may_v present_o be_v admit_v by_o your_o gracious_a favour_n ●…o_o come_v sit_v and_o serve_v your_o majesty_n and_o the_o commonwealth_n in_o the_o great_a affair_n of_o this_o parliament_n and_o we_o shall_v pray_v etc._n etc._n upon_o this_o remonstrance_n and_o petition_n send_v to_o the_o king_n the_o *_o 6._o peer_n present_o adjourn_v their_o house_n till_o the_o next_o morning_n by_o which_o time_n they_o expect_v the_o earl_n release_v but_o not_o find_v he_o enlarge_v the_o next_o day_n may_n 26._o they_o present_o adjourn_v their_o house_n till_o the_o 2._o of_o june_n refuse_v to_o sit_v and_o resolve_v not_o to_o act_v any_o thing_n till_o the_o earl_n wa●…_n release_v to_o sit_v among_o they_o or_o the_o particular_a cause_n of_o his_o commitment_n and_o seclusion_n declare_v to_o they_o that_o they_o may_v judge_v of_o its_o legality_n whereupon_o the_o king_n be_v enforce_v to_o release_v he_o to_o satisfy_v the_o lord_n house_n in_o imitation_n whereof_o the_o (f)_o etc._n whole_a house_n of_o commons_o the_o last_o parliament_n of_o king_n charles_n upon_o the_o king_n come_v into_o the_o house_n to_o demand_v the_o 5_o member_n he_o have_v impeach_v of_o high_a treason_n january_n 4._o 1641._o which_o they_o vote_v to_o be_v a_o high_a breach_n of_o the_o right_n and_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n and_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o freedom_n and_o liberty_n thereof_o present_o adjourn_v itself_o and_o so_o do_v the_o house_n of_o peer_n too_o upon_o his_o demand_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o kimbolton_n refuse_v to_o sit_v as_o a_o house_n but_o only_o as_o a_o committee_n in_o lo●…don_n for_o certain_a day_n till_o this_o breach_n of_o their_o privilage_n be_v repair_v and_o their_o 〈◊〉_d restore_v vindicate_v clear_v by_o the_o king_n who_o release_v all_o further_a prosecution_n against_o they_o from_o which_o precedent_n in_o these_o parliament_n of_o king_n charles_n it_o be_v observable_a 1._o that_o it_o be_v a_o ancient_a and_o undoubted_a privilege_n and●…_n right_o of_o all_o and_o every_o mrmber_n of_o parliament_n as_o well_o commoner_n as_o peer_n as_o likewise_o of_o their_o necessary_a servant_n and_o attendant_n to_o be_v free_a from_o all_o arrest_n imprisonment_n and_o restaint_v whatsoever_o by_o the_o king_n council_n o●…_n any_o other_o except_o only_o in_o case_n of_o treason_n felony_n and_o breach_n surety_n of_o the_o peace_n which_o be_v then_o clear_v by_o 5_o h._n 4._o n._n 39_o 5_o h._n 4._o c._n 6._o 8_o h._n 6._o n._n 57_o 31_o h._n 6._o n._n 25_o 26_o 27_o 28._o 39_o h_o 6._o n._n 9_o 7_o e._n 4._o n._n 36._o 4_o h._n 8._o c._n 6._o 3_o jacobi_n the_o baron_n of_o wal●…ons_n case_n and_o sir_n george_n ha_o 〈…〉_z case_n ●…_z to_o which_o the_o precedent_n print_v in_o sir_n edward_n cook_n 4_o institute_n p._n 24_o 25._o and_o the_o statute_n of_o 8_o h._n 6._o c._n 1._o may_v be_v add_v which_o declare_v that_o the_o great_a man_n and_o commonal_o of_o the_o realm_n of_o englaud_n call_v or_o to_o be_v call_v to_o the_o king_n parliament_n do_v enjoy_v and_o be_v wont_a to_o enjoy_v and_o in_o time_n to_o come_v aught_o to_o enjoy_v this_o liberty_n or_o defence_n in_o come_v tarry_v and_o return_v not_o to_o be_v arrest_v molest_v or_o inquiet_v and_o gi●…es_v the_o same_o liberty_n to_o the_o clergy_n call_v to_o the_o convocation_n by_o the_o king_n writ_n and_o to_o their_o servant_n and_o family_n therefore_o the_o arrest_v imprison_a seclude_v molest_v of_o any_o member_n of_o late_a or_o present_a time_n by_o the_o army_n officer_n or_o other_o be_v a_o most_o apparent_a breach_n of_o this_o ancient_a privilege_n worthy_a the_o severe_a penalty_n and_o speedy_a reformation_n 2._o that_o the_o ground_n and_o only_a reason_n of_o this_o privilege_n be_v that_o all_o and_o every_o member_n summon_v to_o or_o elect_v and_o return_v to_o serve_v in_o parliament_n may_v due_o free_o and_o diligent_o attend_v his_o public_a trust_n and_o service_n in_o the_o parl._n without_o molestation_n restraint_n seclusion_n or_o disturbance_n as_o these_o precedent_n statute_n and_o record_n resolve_v which_o all_o and_o every_o of_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o do_v under_o pain_n of_o be_v amerce_v sin_v and_o otherways_o punish_v and_o of_o lose_v their_o wage_n beside_o as_o be_v clear_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o r._n 2._o parl._n 2._o c._n 4._o the_o king_n do_v will_n and_o command_v and_o it_o be_v assent_v in_o the_o parliament_n by_o the_o prelate_n lord_n and_o commons_o that_o all_o and_o singular●…_n person_n and_o commonalty_n which_o from_o henceforth_o shall_v have_v the_o summons_n of_o parliament_n shall_v come_v from_o henceforth_o to_o the_o parliament_n in_o the_o manner_n as_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o do_v and_o have_v be_v accstome_v within_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n of_o old_a time_n and_o every_o person_n of_o the_o same_o realm_n which_o from_o henceforth_o shall_v have_v the_o say_a summons_n be_v he_o archbishop_n bishop_n abbot_n prior_n duke_n earl_n baron_n baneret_n knight_n of_o the_o shire_n citizen_n of_o city_n burgess_n of_o borough_n or_o other_o singular_a pers●…n_n or_o commonalty_n which_o do_v absent_v himself_o or_o come_v not_o at_o the_o say_a summons_n except_o he_o may_v reasonable_o and_o honest_o exc●…se_n himself_o to_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n shall_v be_v amerce_v and_o otherwise_o punish_v as_o of_o old_a time_n have_v use_v to_o be_v do_v within_o the_o say_a realm_n in_o the_o say_a case_n etc._n etc._n as_o likewise_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o h._n 5._o c._n 1._o 32_o ●…_z 6._o c._n 15._o 9_o h._n 8._o c._n 16._o the_o act_n for_o triennial_a 〈◊〉_d 16_o caroli_fw-la 31_o h._n 6._o n._n 45_o 46._o 8_o martii_fw-la 23_o 〈◊〉_d cook_n 4_o institute_n p._n 1_o 2_o 4_o 9_o 10_o 15_o 17_o 23_o 24_o 35_o 42_o to_o 50_o and_o
my_o plea_n for_o the_o lord_n which_o you_o may_v consult_v at_o leisure_n therefore_o no_o member_n due_o summon_v or_o elect_v may_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v arrest_v seclude_v or_o suspend_v the_o parliament_n by_o any_o person_n or_o power_n whatsoever_o upon_o any_o pretext_n or_o new_a devise_a instrument_n but_o only_o by_o the_o house_n and_o parliament_n itself_o without_o the_o high_a injustice_n affront_n to_o the_o parli●…ment_n member_n and_o the_o people_n who_o elect_v he_o 3._o that_o the_o parliament_n alone_o during_o its_o sit_v and_o no_o other_o person_n or_o power_n whatsoever_o be_v and_o aught_o to_o b●…_n the_o sole_a judge_n of_o the_o due_a election_n offence_n fi●…nesse_n ejection_n seclusion_n suspension_n imprisonment_n of_o the_o member_n of_o parliament_n and_o that_o no_o member_n in_o case_n of_o treason_n felony_n or_o breach_n of_o peace_n aught_o to_o be_v take_v away_o or_o detain_v from_o the_o service_n of_o the_o house_n whereof_o he_o be_v a_o member_n until_o that_o house_n have_v satisfaction_n concerning_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o fact_n and_o ground_n of_o the_o accusation_n ●…_z which_o it_o be_v bind_v to_o examine_v and_o then_o to_o proceed_v against_o he_o themselves_o if_o it_o be_v proper_a for_o the_o parliament_n or_o to_o suffer_v he_o after_o to_o be_v proceed_v against_o elsewhere_o as_o resolve_v in_o the_o precedent_n of_o sir_n edmund_n sawyer_n mr._n baber_n sir_n simon_n steward_n sir_n robert_n stanhop_n the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n the_o lord_n of_o kinbolton_n and_o 5_o ●…mpeached_v member_n forecited_a of_o late_a by_o sundry_a ancient_a precedent_n in_o my_o plea_n for_o the_o lord_n p._n 33_o to_o 54._o my_o ardua_fw-la regni_fw-la and_o leveller_n level_v cook_n 4_o inst●…tutes_n p._n 23_o 24_o etc._n etc._n and_o ●…xpresly_o declare_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o their_o print_a declaration_n octob._n 23._o and_o remonstrance_n novemb._n 2._o 1●…42_a exact_a collection_n p._n 655_o 657_o 723_o 724_o 726_o 727._o wherefore_o for_o any_o person_n or_o power_n out_o of_o parliament_n to_o arrest_v o_o seclude_v any_o member_n due_o summon_v or_o elect_v by_o the_o people_n especial_o without_o before_o or_o against_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o parliament_n or_o without_o render_v any_o reason_n thereof_o to_o the_o parliament_n and_o people_n who_o elect_v they_o be_v the_o high_a usurpation_n over_o and_o affront_n to_o the_o sovereign_a jurisdiction_n of_o parliament_n that_o possible_o can_v be_v devise_v yea_o a_o erection_n of_o a_o supreme_a new_a power_n both_o over_o parliament_n themselves_o and_o their_o member_n and_o great_a injustice_n to_o the_o people_n late_o (g)_o 〈◊〉_d vote_v the_o sovereign_a power_n and_o only_a fountain_n of_o all_o lawful_a authority_n in_o the_o nation_n 4._o that_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n in_o all_o former_a age_n have_v be_v very_o diligent_a vigilant_a zealous_a resolute_a courageous_a in_o maintain_v these_o their_o ancient_a undoubted_a privilege_n of_o their_o member_n and_o the_o house_n of_o parliament_n against_o the_o least_o encroachment_n or_o violation_n not_o suffer_v so_o much_o as_o one_o or_o two_o of_o their_o member_n at_o any_o time_n especial_o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o king_n charles_n to_o be_v imprison_v or_o restrain_v from_o the_o parliament_n for_o any_o real_a be_v pretend_v cause_n without_o present_a demand_n of_o he_o or_o they_o and_o examine_v the_o ground_n of_o their_o restraint_n adjorn_v their_o house_n and_o refuse_v to_o sit_v or_o act_v til●●_n till_o their_o member_n be_v restore_v right_v and_o their_o privilege_n repair_v and_o that_o upon_o these_o four_o ground_n worthy_a special_a observation_n 1._o because_o our_o parliament_n in_o former_a time_n be_v constant_o adjourn_v from_o the_o day_n of_o their_o first_o appearance_n till_o a_o further_a time_n when_o any_o of_o the_o lord_n knight_n and_o burgess_n by_o reason_n of_o shortness_n of_o time_n other_o public_a employment_n or_o default_n of_o the_o sheriff_n return_n be_v absent_a and_o do_v not_o appear_v to_o make_v up_o a_o full_a parliament_n upon_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o summons_n which_o i_o have_v prove_v by_o 30_o parliament_n precedent_n and_o record_n (h)_o etc._n elsewhere_o cite_v in_o the_o reign_v of_o king_n henry_n 3._o edward_n the_o 3._o richard_n 3._o and_o henry_n the_o four_o to_o which_o some_o other_o may_v be_v add_v to_o prevent_v the_o danger_n of_o act_v any_o thing_n in_o a_o thin_a or_o pack_v house_n 2._o because_o the_o undue_a seclusion_n of_o any_o member_n due_o elect_v by_o force_n or_o combination_n especial_o when_o other_o undue_o or_o not_o at_o all_o elect_a by_o the_o people_n be_v return_v and_o admit_v as_o member_n have_v nullify_v ma●…e_v void_a and_o rep●…aled_v all_o the_o act_n and_o proceed_n of_o former_a parliament_n thus_o fraudulent_o pack_v for_o sinister_a private_a end_n as_o be_v no_o parliament_n at_o all_o in_o law_n or_o truth_n but_o a_o pack_v conventicle_n and_o confederacy_n as_o the_o print_a statute_n of_o 21_o r._n 2._o c._n 12._o ●…_z h._n 4._o c._n 3._o and_o rot._n parl._n 1_o h._n 4._o n._n 22_o 23._o 38._o 48._o 66._o 70._o 38_o h._n 6._o n._n 35._o 39_o h._n 6._o c._n 1._o 17_o e._n 4._o c._n 7._o and_o the_o statute_n of_o 10_o h._n 7._o c._n 23._o make_v in_o ireland_n will_v resolve_v the_o peruser_n of_o they_o be_v over-tedious_a to_o transcribe_v 3._o because_o else_o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n or_o other_o may_v as_o well_o summon_v what_o noble_n county_n city_n borough_n they_o please_v to_o the_o parliament_n and_o omit_v who_o else_o they_o please_v out_o of_o the_o summons_n without_o any_o writ_n direct_v to_o they_o and_o seclude_v or_o admit_v who_o they_o please_v when_o summon_v elect_v return_v to_o serve_v in_o parliament_n contrary_a to_o the_o (i)_o 6._o great_a charter_n of_o king_n john_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o r._n 2._o c._n 4_o ●…_z 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