judge_n of_o the_o prerogative_n dr._n james_n dr._n martin_n and_o divers_a other_o doctor_n of_o the_o civil_a and_o canon_n law_n come_v attend_v upon_o they_o to_o the_o king_n to_o whitehall_n the_o thursday_n friday_n and_o saturday_n after_o easter-term_n in_o the_o councel-chamber_n where_o the_o chief_a justice_n and_o i_o myself_o daniel_n judge_n of_o the_o common-plea_n and_o william_n judge_n of_o the_o kings-bench_n by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o king_n attend_v also_o where_o the_o king_n be_v assist_v with_o his_o privy_a council_n all_o sit_v at_o the_o councel-table_n speak_v as_o a_o most_o gracious_a good_a and_o excellent_a sovereign_n to_o this_o effect_n as_o i_o will_v not_o suffer_v any_o novelty_n or_o innovation_n in_o my_o court_n of_o justice_n ecclesiastical_a and_o temporal_a so_o i_o will_v not_o have_v any_o of_o the_o law_n which_o have_v have_v judicial_a allowance_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n before_o he_o to_o be_v forget_v but_o to_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n and_o for_o as_o much_o as_o upon_o the_o contention_n between_o the_o ecclesiastical_a and_o temporal_a court_n great_a trouble_n inconvenience_n and_o loss_n may_v arise_v to_o the_o subject_n of_o both_o part_n namely_o when_o the_o controversy_n arise_v upon_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o my_o court_n of_o ordinary_a justice_n and_o because_o i_o be_o the_o head_n of_o justice_n immediate_o under_o god_n and_o know_v what_o hurt_n may_v grow_v to_o my_o subject_n of_o both_o side_n when_o no_o private_a case_n but_o when_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o my_o court_n be_v draw_v in_o question_n which_o in_o effect_n concern_v all_o my_o subject_n i_o think_v that_o it_o stand_v with_o the_o office_n of_o a_o king_n which_o god_n have_v commit_v to_o i_o to_o hear_v the_o controversy_n between_o the_o bishop_n and_o other_o of_o his_o clergy_n and_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n and_o to_o take_v order_n that_o for_o the_o good_a and_o quiet_a of_o his_o subject_n that_o the_o one_o do_v not_o encroach_v upon_o the_o other_o but_o that_o every_o of_o they_o hold_v themselves_o within_o their_o natural_a and_o local_a jurisdiction_n without_o encroachment_n or_o usurpation_n the_o one_o upon_o the_o other_o and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o only_a question_n then_o to_o be_v dispute_v be_v if_o a_o parson_n or_o a_o vicar_n of_o a_o parish_n sue_v one_o of_o his_o parish_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n for_o tithe_n in_o kind_n or_o lay-fee_n and_o the_o defendant_n allege_v a_o custom_n or_o prescription_n de_fw-fr modo_fw-la decâ—mandi_fw-la if_o that_o custom_n or_o prescription_n de_fw-fr modo_fw-la decimandi_fw-la shall_v be_v try_v and_o determine_v before_o the_o judge_n ecclesiastical_a where_o the_o suit_n be_v begin_v or_o a_o prohibition_n lie_v to_o try_v the_o same_o by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o the_o king_n direct_v that_o we_o who_o be_v judge_n shall_v declare_v the_o reason_n and_o cause_n of_o our_o proceed_n and_o that_o he_o will_v hear_v the_o authority_n in_o the_o law_n which_o we_o have_v to_o warrant_v our_o proceed_n in_o grant_v of_o prohibition_n in_o case_n of_o modo_fw-la decimandi_fw-la but_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n kneel_v before_o the_o king_n and_o desire_v he_o that_o he_o will_v hear_v he_o and_o other_o who_o be_v provide_v to_o speak_v in_o the_o case_n for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o the_o archbishop_n himself_o inveigh_v much_o against_o two_o thing_n 1._o that_o a_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la shall_v be_v try_v by_o a_o jury_n because_o that_o they_o themselves_o claim_v more_o or_o less_o modum_fw-la decimandi_fw-la so_o as_o in_o effect_n they_o be_v tryor_n in_o their_o own_o cause_n or_o in_o the_o like_a case_n 2._o he_o inveigh_v much_o the_o precipitate_a and_o hasty_a trial_n by_o jury_n and_o after_o he_o doctor_n bennet_n judge_n of_o the_o prerogative_n court_n make_v a_o large_a invection_n against_o prohibition_n in_o causis_fw-la ecclesiasticis_fw-la and_o that_o both_o jurisdiction_n as_o well_o ecclesiastical_a as_o temporal_a be_v derive_v from_o the_o king_n and_o all_o that_o which_o he_o speak_v out_o of_o the_o book_n which_o dr._n ridley_n have_v late_o publish_v i_o omit_v as_o impertinent_a and_o he_o make_v five_o reason_n why_o they_o shall_v try_v modum_fw-la decimandi_fw-la and_o the_o first_o and_o principal_a reason_n be_v out_o of_o the_o register_n foe_n 58._o quia_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la consonans_fw-la rationi_fw-la quod_fw-la cognitio_fw-la accessarii_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la christianitatis_fw-la impediatur_fw-la ubi_fw-la cognitio_fw-la causae_fw-la principalis_fw-la ad_fw-la forum_n ecclesiasticum_fw-la noscitur_fw-la pertinere_fw-la and_o the_o principal_a cause_n be_v right_o of_o tithe_n and_o the_o plea_n of_o modo_fw-la decimandi_fw-la sound_v in_o satisfaction_n of_o tithe_n and_o therefore_o the_o conusance_n of_o the_o original_a cause_n scil_n the_o right_a of_o tithe_n appertain_v to_o they_o the_o conusance_n of_o the_o bar_n of_o tithe_n which_o he_o say_v be_v but_o the_o accessary_a and_o as_o it_o be_v dependent_a upon_o it_o appertain_v also_o to_o they_o and_o whereas_o it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n case_n in_o the_o second_o part_n of_o my_o report_n and_o 8_o e._n 4._o 14._o that_o they_o will_v not_o accept_v of_o any_o plea_n in_o discharge_n of_o tithe_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n he_o say_v that_o they_o will_v allow_v such_o plea_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n and_o common_o have_v allow_v they_o and_o therefore_o he_o say_v that_o that_o be_v the_o mystery_n of_o iniquity_n found_v upon_o a_o false_a and_o feign_a foundation_n and_o humble_o desire_v the_o reformation_n of_o that_o error_n for_o they_o will_v allow_v modum_fw-la decimandi_fw-la be_v due_o prove_v before_o they_o 2._o there_o be_v great_a inconveniency_n that_o layman_n shall_v be_v tryer_n of_o their_o own_o custom_n if_o a_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la shall_v be_v try_v by_o juror_n for_o they_o shall_v be_v upon_o the_o matter_n juror_n in_o their_o own_o cause_n 3._o that_o the_o custom_n of_o modo_fw-la decimandi_fw-la be_v of_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n and_o conusance_n for_o it_o be_v a_o manner_n of_o tything_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o tything_n belong_v to_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n and_o therefore_o he_o say_v that_o the_o judge_n in_o their_o answer_n to_o certain_a objection_n make_v by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n have_v confess_v that_o suit_n may_v be_v have_v in_o spiritual_a court_n pro_fw-la modo_fw-la decimandi_fw-la and_o therefore_o the_o same_o be_v of_o ecclesiastical_a conusance_n and_o by_o consequence_n it_o shall_v be_v try_v before_o the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n for_o if_o the_o right_n of_o tithe_n be_v of_o ecclesiastical_a conusance_n and_o the_o satisfaction_n also_o for_o they_o of_o the_o same_o jurisdiction_n the_o same_o shall_v be_v try_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n 4._o in_o the_o prohibition_n of_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la averment_n be_v take_v that_o although_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o prohibition_n offer_v to_o prove_v modum_fw-la decimandi_fw-la the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n do_v refuse_v to_o allow_v of_o it_o which_o be_v confess_v to_o be_v a_o good_a cause_n of_o prohibition_n but_o he_o say_v they_o will_v allow_v the_o plea_n de_fw-fr modo_fw-la decimandi_fw-la in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n and_o therefore_o cessante_fw-la causa_fw-la cessabit_fw-la &_o effectus_fw-la and_o no_o prohibition_n shall_v lie_v in_o the_o case_n 5._o he_o say_v that_o he_o can_v show_v many_o consultation_n grant_v in_o the_o cause_n de_fw-fr modo_fw-la decimandi_fw-la and_o a_o consultation_n be_v of_o great_a force_n than_o a_o prohibition_n for_o consultation_n as_o the_o word_n import_v be_v make_v with_o the_o court_n with_o consultation_n and_o deliveration_n and_o bacon_n solicitor-general_n be_v as_o it_o be_v say_v assign_v with_o the_o clergy_n by_o the_o king_n argue_v before_o the_o king_n and_o in_o effect_n say_v less_o than_o doctor_n bennet_n say_v before_o but_o he_o vouch_v 1_o r._n 3._o 4._o the_o opinion_n of_o hussey_n when_o the_o original_a aught_o to_o begin_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n and_o afterward_o a_o thing_n come_v in_o issue_n which_o be_v tryable_a in_o our_o law_n yet_o it_o shall_v be_v try_v by_o their_o law_n as_o if_o a_o man_n sue_v for_o a_o horse_n devise_v to_o he_o and_o the_o defendant_n say_v that_o the_o devisor_n give_v to_o he_o the_o say_a horse_n the_o same_o shall_v be_v try_v there_o and_o the_o register_n 57_o and_o 58._o if_o a_o man_n be_v condemn_v in_o expense_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n for_o lay_v violent_a hand_n upon_o a_o clerk_n and_o afterward_o the_o defendant_n pay_v the_o cost_n and_o get_v a_o acquittance_n and_o yet_o the_o plaintiff_n sue_v he_o against_o his_o acquittance_n for_o the_o cost_v and_o he_o obtain_v a_o prohibition_n for_o that_o acquittance_n and_o deed_n
of_o justice_n and_o this_o be_v the_o end_n of_o these_o three_o day_n consultation_n and_o note_v that_o dr._n bennet_n in_o his_o discourse_n inveigh_v much_o against_o the_o opinion_n in_o 8_o e._n 4._o 14._o and_o in_o my_o report_n in_o wright_n case_n that_o the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n will_v not_o allow_v a_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la and_o say_v that_o that_o be_v the_o mystery_n of_o iniquity_n and_o that_o they_o will_v allow_v it_o and_o the_o king_n ask_v for_o what_o cause_n it_o be_v so_o say_v in_o the_o say_a book_n to_o which_o i_o answer_v that_o it_o appear_v in_o linwood_n who_o be_v dean_n of_o the_o arch_n and_o of_o profound_a knowledge_n in_o the_o canon_n and_o civil_a law_n and_o who_o write_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o a_o little_a before_o the_o say_a case_n in_o 8_o e._n 4._o in_o his_o title_n de_fw-fr decimis_fw-la cap._n quoniam_fw-la propter_fw-la etc._n etc._n foe_o 139._o b._n quod_fw-la decimae_fw-la solvantur_fw-la etc._n etc._n absque_fw-la ulla_fw-la diminutione_n and_o in_o the_o gloss_n it_o be_v say_v quod_fw-la consuetudo_fw-la de_fw-la non_fw-la decimando_fw-la aut_fw-la de_fw-la non_fw-la bene_fw-la decimando_fw-la non_fw-la valet_fw-la and_o that_o be_v write_v by_o a_o great_a canonist_n of_o england_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o say_v say_v in_o 8_o e._n 4._o that_o they_o will_v not_o allow_v the_o say_a plea_n de_fw-fr modo_fw-la decimandi_fw-la for_o always_o the_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la be_v less_o in_o value_n then_o the_o tithe_n in_o specie_fw-la and_o then_o the_o same_o be_v against_o their_o canon_n quod_fw-la decimae_fw-la solvantur_fw-la absque_fw-la diminutione_n &_o quod_fw-la consuetudo_fw-la de_fw-la non_fw-la plene_fw-la decimando_fw-la non_fw-la valet_fw-la and_o it_o seem_v to_o the_o king_n that_o that_o book_n be_v a_o good_a cause_n for_o they_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o to_o say_v as_o they_o have_v say_v but_o i_o say_v that_o i_o do_v not_o rely_v upon_o that_o but_o upon_o the_o ground_n aforesaid_a scil_n the_o common_a law_n statute-law_n and_o the_o continual_a and_o infinite_a judgement_n and_o judicial_a proceed_n and_o that_o if_o any_o canon_n or_o constitution_n be_v against_o the_o same_o such_o canon_n and_o constitution_n etc._n etc._n be_v void_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o 25._o h._n 8._o cap._n 19_o which_o see_v and_o note_n for_o all_o canon_n constitution_n etc._n etc._n against_o the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o king_n the_o common_a law_n statute_n or_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v void_a last_o the_o king_n say_v that_o the_o high_a commission_n ought_v not_o to_o meddle_v with_o any_o thing_n but_o that_o which_o be_v enormous_a and_o exorbitant_a and_o can_v permit_v the_o ordinary_a process_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n and_o which_o the_o same_o law_n can_v punish_v and_o that_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o same_o commission_n and_o therefore_o although_o every_o offence_n ex_fw-la vi_fw-la termini_fw-la be_v enormous_a yet_o in_o the_o statute_n it_o be_v to_o be_v intend_v of_o such_o a_o offence_n be_v extra_fw-la omnem_fw-la normam_fw-la as_o heresy_n schism_n incest_n and_o the_o like_a great_a offence_n for_o the_o king_n say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o reason_n that_o the_o high_a commission_n shall_v have_v conusance_n of_o common_a offence_n but_o to_o leave_v they_o to_o ordinary_n scil_n because_o that_o the_o party_n can_v have_v any_o appeal_n in_o case_n the_o high_a commisson_n shall_v determine_v of_o it_o and_o the_o king_n think_v that_o two_o high_a commission_n for_o either_o province_n one_o shall_v be_v sufficient_a for_o all_o england_n and_o no_o more_o xv._o mich._n 39_o and_o 40_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n bedell_n and_o shermans_n case_n mich_n 39_o and_o 40_o eliz._n which_o be_v enter_v mich._n 40_o eliz._n in_o the_o com-plea_n rot._n 699_o cantabr_n the_o case_n be_v this_o robert_n bedel_n gent._n and_o sarah_n his_o wife_n farmer_n of_o the_o rectory_n of_o litlington_n in_o the_o county_n of_o cambridge_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o john_n sherman_n in_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o marshal_n of_o the_o marshalsey_n and_o demand_v 550_o l._n and_o declare_v that_o the_o master_n and_o fellow_n of_o clare-hall_n in_o cambridge_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o say_a rectory_n in_o fee_n in_o right_a of_o the_o say_a college_n and_o in_o june_n 10._o 29_o eliz._n by_o indenture_n demise_v to_o christopher_n pheasant_n the_o say_a rectorie_n for_o 21_o year_n render_v 17_o l._n 15_o s._n 5_o d._n and_o reserve_v rent-corn_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n etc._n etc._n which_o rent_n be_v the_o ancient_a rent_n who_o enter_v into_o the_o say_a rectory_n and_o be_v possess_v and_o assign_v all_o his_o interest_n thereof_o to_o one_o matthew_n batâ—_n who_o make_v his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n and_o make_v sarah_n his_o wife_n his_o executrix_n and_o die_v sarah_n prove_v the_o will_n and_o enter_v and_o be_v thereof_o possess_v as_o executrix_n and_o take_v to_o husband_n the_o say_a robert_n bedel_n by_o force_n whereof_o they_o in_o the_o right_n of_o the_o say_v sarah_n enter_v and_o be_v possess_v thereof_o and_o that_o the_o defendant_n be_v then_o tenant_n and_o seize_v for_o his_o life_n of_o 300_o acre_n of_o arable_a land_n in_o litlington_n aforesaid_a which_o ought_v to_o pay_v tithe_n to_o the_o rector_n of_o litlington_n and_o in_o anno_fw-la 38_o eliz._n the_o defendant_n grano_fw-la seminavit_fw-la 200_o acre_n parcel_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o the_o tithe_n of_o the_o same_o do_v amount_v to_o 150_o l._n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n do_v not_o divide_v nor_o set_v forth_o the_o same_o from_o the_o 9_o part_n but_o take_v and_o carry_v they_o away_o against_o the_o form_n and_o effect_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o e._n 6_o etc._n etc._n and_o the_o defendant_n plead_v nihil_fw-la debet_fw-la and_o the_o jury_n find_v that_o the_o defendant_n do_v owe_v 55_o l._n and_o to_o the_o residue_n they_o find_v nihil_fw-la debet_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n divers_a matter_n be_v move_v 1._o that_o grano_fw-la seminata_fw-la be_v too_o general_a and_o incertain_a but_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v express_v with_o what_o kind_n of_o corn_n the_o same_o be_v sow_v 2._o it_o be_v move_v if_o the_o parson_n ought_v to_o have_v the_o treble_a value_n the_o forfeiture_n be_v by_o express_a word_n limit_v to_o none_o by_o the_o act_n or_o that_o the_o same_o do_v belong_v to_o the_o queen_n 3._o if_o the_o same_o do_v belong_v to_o the_o parson_n if_o he_o ought_v to_o sue_v for_o the_o same_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n or_o in_o the_o king_n temporal_a court_n 4._o if_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n shall_v join_v in_o the_o action_n or_o the_o husband_n alone_o shall_v have_v the_o action_n and_o upon_o solemn_a argunent_n at_o the_o bar_n and_o at_o the_o bench_n the_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v xvi_o trinity_n term_n 7_o jocob_n in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n john_n baily_n case_n it_o be_v find_v by_o writ_n of_o diem_fw-la clausit_fw-la extremum_fw-la that_o the_o say_v john_n bailie_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o message_n or_o tenement_n and_o of_o and_o in_o the_o four_o part_n of_o one_o acre_n of_o land_n late_a parcel_n of_o the_o demesne_n land_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o newton_n in_o the_o county_n of_o hereford_n in_o his_o demesne_n as_o of_o fee_n and_o find_v the_o other_o point_v of_o the_o writ_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o two_o chief_a justice_n and_o the_o chief_a baron_n 1._o that_o messuagium_fw-la vel_fw-la tenementum_fw-la be_v uncertain_a for_o tenementum_fw-la be_v nomen_fw-la collectivum_fw-la and_o may_v contain_v land_n or_o any_o thing_n which_o be_v hold_v 2._o it_o be_v hold_v that_o be_v be_v void_a for_o the_o whole_a because_o that_o no_o town_n be_v mention_v in_o the_o office_n where_o the_o message_n or_o tenement_n or_o the_o four_o part_n of_o the_o acre_n lie_v and_o from_o the_o visne_n of_o the_o manor_n upon_o a_o traverse_v none_o can_v come_v because_o it_o be_v not_o affirm_v by_o by_o the_o office_n that_o they_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n but_o nuper_fw-la parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n which_o impli_v that_o now_o they_o be_v not_o and_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o they_o that_o no_o melius_fw-la inquirendum_fw-la shall_v issue_v forth_o because_o that_o the_o whole_a office_n be_v incertain_a and_o void_a xvii_o trinity_n 7_o jacobi_n regis_fw-la in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n the_o attorney_n of_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n move_v the_o two_o chief_a justice_n and_o chief_a baron_n in_o this_o case_n that_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee-simple_n covenant_n for_o the_o advancement_n of_o his_o son_n and_o of_o his_o name_n and_o blood_n and_o posterity_n that_o he_o will_v stand_v seize_v
to_o the_o precedent_n and_o council_n of_o york_n between_o lock_n plaintiff_n and_o bell_n and_o other_o defendant_n and_o that_o be_v a_o replevyn_n in_o english_a be_v grant_v by_o the_o say_a precedent_n and_o council_n which_o i_o affirm_v be_v utter_o against_o law_n for_o at_o the_o common_a law_n no_o replevyn_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v but_o by_o original_a writ_n direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o marlbridg_n cap._n 21._o and_o west_n 1._o cap._n 17._o have_v authorize_v the_o sheriff_n upon_o plaint_n make_v to_o he_o to_o make_v a_o replevyn_n and_o all_o that_o appear_v by_o the_o say_a statute_n and_o by_o the_o book_n of_o 29_o e._n 3._o 21._o 8_o eliz._n dyer_n 245._o and_o the_o king_n neither_o by_o his_o instruction_n have_v make_v the_o precedent_n and_o council_n sheriff_n nor_o can_v grant_v to_o they_o power_n to_o make_v a_o replevyn_n against_o the_o law_n nor_o against_o the_o say_a act_n of_o parliament_n but_o the_o same_o aught_o to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o sheriff_n and_o all_o that_o be_v affirm_v by_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n for_o very_o good_a law_n and_o i_o say_v that_o it_o may_v well_o be_v that_o we_o have_v grant_v other_o prohibition_n in_o other_o case_n of_o english_a replevyn_n another_o prohibition_n i_o confess_v we_o have_v grant_v between_o sir_n bethel_n knight_n now_o sheriff_n of_o the_o county_n of_o york_n as_o executor_n to_o one_o stephenson_n who_o have_v make_v he_o and_o another_o his_o executor_n and_o prefer_v a_o english_a bill_n against_o chamber_n and_z divers_z other_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o a_o trover_n and_o conversion_n in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o testator_n of_o good_n and_o chattel_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 1000_o l._n and_o because_o the_o other_o executor_n will_v not_o join_v with_o he_o although_o he_o be_v name_v in_o the_o bill_n he_o have_v not_o any_o remedy_n at_o the_o common_a law_n he_o pray_v remedy_n there_o in_o equity_n and_o i_o say_v that_o the_o precedent_n and_o council_n have_v not_o any_o authority_n to_o proceed_v in_o that_o case_n for_o divers_a cause_n 1._o because_o there_o be_v a_o express_a limitation_n in_o their_o commission_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o hold_v plea_n between_o party_n and_o party_n etc._n etc._n unless_o both_o party_n or_o one_o of_o they_o tanta_fw-la paupertate_fw-la sunt_fw-la gravati_fw-la that_o they_o can_v sue_v at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o in_o that_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n be_v a_o knight_n and_o sheriff_n and_o a_o man_n of_o great_a ability_n 2._o by_o that_o suit_n the_o king_n be_v deceive_v of_o his_o fine_a for_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v have_v 200_o l._n fine_a because_o that_o the_o damage_n amount_v to_o 4000_o l._n and_o that_o be_v one_o of_o the_o cause_n that_o the_o sheriff_n begin_v his_o suit_n there_o and_o not_o at_o the_o common_a law_n another_o cause_n be_v that_o their_o decree_n which_o they_o take_v upon_o they_o be_v final_a and_o uncontrollable_a either_o by_o error_n or_o any_o other_o remedy_n and_o yet_o the_o precedent_n be_v a_o nobleman_n but_o not_o learn_v in_o the_o law_n and_o those_o which_o be_v of_o the_o council_n there_o although_o that_o they_o have_v the_o countenance_n of_o law_n yet_o they_o be_v not_o learn_v in_o the_o law_n and_o nevertheless_o they_o take_v upon_o they_o final_a and_o uncontrollable_a decree_n in_o matter_n of_o great_a importance_n for_o if_o they_o may_v deny_v relief_n to_o any_o at_o their_o pleasure_n without_o controlment_n so_o they_o may_v do_v it_o by_o their_o final_a decree_n without_o error_n appeal_v or_o other_o remedy_n which_o be_v not_o so_o in_o the_o king_n court_n where_o there_o be_v five_o judge_n for_o they_o can_v deny_v justice_n to_o none_o who_o have_v right_o nor_o give_v any_o judgement_n but_o the_o same_o be_v controulable_a by_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n etc._n etc._n and_o if_o we_o shall_v not_o grant_v prohibition_n in_o case_n where_o they_o hold_v plea_n without_o authority_n than_o the_o subject_n shall_v be_v wrongful_o oppress_v without_o law_n and_o we_o deny_v to_o do_v they_o justice_n and_o their_o ignorance_n in_o the_o law_n appear_v by_o their_o allowance_n of_o that_o suit_n scil_n that_o the_o one_o executor_n have_v no_o remedy_n by_o the_o common_a law_n because_o the_o other_o will_v not_o join_v in_o suit_n with_o he_o at_o the_o common_a law_n whereas_o every_o one_o learned_a in_o the_o law_n know_v that_o summons_n and_o severance_n lie_v in_o any_o suit_n bring_v as_o executor_n and_o this_o also_o in_o that_o particular_a case_n be_v affirm_v by_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n and_o he_o much_o inveigh_v against_o action_n bring_v there_o upon_o trover_n and_o conversion_n and_o say_v that_o they_o can_v not_o be_v find_v in_o our_o ancient_a book_n another_o prohibition_n i_o confess_v we_o have_v grant_v between_o the_o l._n wharton_n who_o by_o english_a bill_n sue_v before_o the_o counsel_n bank_n buttermere_n and_o other_o for_o fish_v in_o his_o several_a fishing_n in_o darwent_n in_o the_o county_n of_o c._n in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n at_o the_o common_a law_n to_o his_o damage_n of_o 200_o l._n and_o for_o the_o cause_n next_o before_o recite_v and_o because_o the_o same_o be_v mere_o determinable_a at_o the_o common_a law_n we_o grant_v a_o prohibition_n and_o that_o also_o be_v allow_v by_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n and_o as_o to_o the_o case_n of_o information_n upon_o the_o riotous_a rescous_a i_o have_v forget_v to_o speak_v to_o that_o the_o king_n himself_o ask_v what_o the_o case_n be_v to_o who_o i_o answer_v that_o the_o case_n be_v that_o one_o exhibit_v a_o bill_n there_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o mutuatus_fw-la against_o watson_n who_o upon_o his_o oath_n affirm_v that_o he_o have_v satisfy_v the_o plaintiff_n and_o that_o he_o owe_v he_o nothing_o and_o yet_o because_o the_o defendant_n do_v not_o deny_v the_o debt_n the_o council_n decree_v the_o same_o against_o he_o and_o upon_o that_o decree_n the_o pursuivant_n be_v send_v to_o arrest_v the_o say_a watson_n who_o arrest_v he_o upon_o which_o the_o rescous_a be_v make_v and_o because_o that_o the_o suit_n be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o mutuatus_fw-la at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o the_o defendant_n at_o the_o common_a law_n may_v have_v wage_v his_o law_n of_o which_o the_o defendant_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v bar_v by_o that_o english_a bill_n quia_fw-la beneficium_fw-la juris_fw-la nemini_fw-la est_fw-la auferendum_fw-la the_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v and_o that_o be_v affirm_v also_o by_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n whereupon_o i_o conclude_v that_o if_o the_o principal_a cause_n do_v not_o belong_v unto_o they_o all_o their_o proceed_n be_v coram_fw-la non_fw-la judice_fw-la and_o then_o no_o rescous_a can_v be_v do_v but_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n say_v that_o though_o the_o same_o can_v be_v a_o rescous_a yet_o it_o be_v a_o riot_n which_o may_v be_v punish_v there_o which_o i_o deny_v unless_o it_o be_v by_o course_n of_o law_n by_o force_n of_o a_o commission_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n and_o not_o by_o a_o english_a bill_n but_o to_o give_v the_o king_n full_a satisfaction_n in_o that_o point_n the_o truth_n be_v the_o say_a case_n be_v debate_v in_o court_n and_o the_o court_n incline_v to_o grant_v a_o prohibition_n in_o the_o say_a case_n but_o the_o same_o be_v stay_v to_o be_v better_o advise_v upon_o so_o as_o no_o prohibition_n be_v ever_o under_o seal_n in_o the_o say_a case_n also_o i_o confess_v that_o we_o have_v grant_v divers_a prohibition_n to_o stay_v suit_n there_o by_o english_a bill_n upon_o penal_a statute_n for_o the_o manner_n of_o prosecution_n as_o well_o for_o the_o action_n process_n etc._n etc._n as_o for_o the_o count_n be_v to_o be_v pursue_v and_o can_v be_v alter_v and_o therefore_o without_o question_n the_o council_n in_o such_o case_n can_v hold_v plea_n which_o be_v also_o affirm_v by_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n and_o i_o say_v that_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n eliz._n in_o parrot_n case_n and_o now_o late_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o precedent_n and_o council_n of_o wales_n that_o no_o court_n of_o equity_n can_v be_v erect_v at_o this_o day_n without_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o the_o reason_n and_o cause_n in_o the_o report_n of_o the_o say_a case_n of_o parrot_n and_o the_o king_n be_v well_o satisfy_v with_o these_o reason_n and_o cause_n of_o our_o proceed_n who_o of_o his_o grace_n give_v i_o his_o royal_a hand_n and_o i_o depart_v from_o thence_o in_o his_o favour_n and_o the_o surmise_n of_o the_o number_n and_o that_o the_o prohibition_n in_o the_o say_a case_n
shilling_n eight_o penny_n for_o the_o admittance_n of_o a_o copyholder_n in_o fee-simple_n upon_o a_o surrender_n make_v for_o this_o be_v not_o like_a to_o a_o voluntary_a grant_n as_o when_o the_o copyholder_n have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o die_v or_o if_o he_o have_v a_o estate_n in_o fee-simple_n and_o commit_v felony_n there_o arbitrio_fw-la dom._n res_fw-la estimari_fw-la debet_fw-la but_o when_o the_o lord_n be_v compellable_n to_o admit_v he_o to_o who_o use_n the_o surrender_n be_v and_o when_o cestui_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n be_v admit_v he_o shall_v be_v in_o by_o he_o who_o make_v the_o surrender_n and_o the_o lord_n be_v but_o a_o instrument_n to_o present_v the_o same_o and_o therefore_o in_o such_o case_n the_o value_n of_o two_o year_n for_o such_o a_o admittance_n be_v unreasonable_a especial_o when_o the_o value_n of_o the_o cottage_n and_o one_o acre_n of_o pasture_n be_v a_o rack_n at_o fifty_o three_o shilling_n by_o the_o year_n 5._o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o surjoynder_n be_v no_o more_o than_o what_o the_o law_n say_v for_o in_o this_o case_n in_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o law_n the_o fine_a be_v unreasonable_a and_o therefore_o the_o same_o be_v but_o ex_fw-la abundanti_fw-la and_o now_o the_o court_n ought_v to_o judge_v upon_o the_o whole_a special_a matter_n and_o for_o the_o cause_n aforesaid_a judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o coke_n chief_a justice_n say_v in_o this_o case_n that_o where_o the_o usage_n of_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n be_v to_o amerce_v the_o defendant_n for_o his_o default_n by_o his_o discretion_n as_o it_o appear_v in_o 19_o h._n 6._o 7._o that_o if_o the_o amerciament_n be_v outrageous_a and_o excessive_a the_o same_o shall_v not_o bind_v the_o party_n and_o if_o it_o be_v excessive_a or_o not_o it_o shall_v be_v determine_v in_o the_o court_n in_o which_o the_o action_n shall_v be_v bring_v for_o the_o levy_n of_o it_o and_o the_o writ_n of_o account_n be_v against_o the_o bailiff_n or_o guardian_n quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la ei_fw-la rationabilem_fw-la computum_fw-la de_fw-la exitibus_fw-la manerii_fw-la and_o the_o law_n require_v a_o thing_n which_o be_v reasonable_a and_o no_o excess_n or_o extremity_n in_o any_o thing_n ii_o mich._n 6_o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n porter_n and_o rochester_n case_n this_o term_n lewis_n and_o rochester_n who_o dwell_v in_o essex_n within_o the_o diocese_n the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h_n 8._o of_o cite_v out_o of_o diocese_n diocese_n of_o london_n be_v sue_v for_o substraction_n of_o tithe_n grow_v in_o b._n within_o the_o county_n of_o essex_n by_o porter_n in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o arch_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o canterbury_n in_o london_n and_o the_o case_n be_v that_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n have_v a_o peculiar_a jurisdiction_n of_o fourteen_o parish_n call_v a_o deanery_n exempt_v from_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n whereof_o the_o parish_n of_o s._n marry_o de_fw-fr arcubus_fw-la be_v the_o chief_a and_o the_o court_n be_v call_v the_o arch_n because_o the_o court_n be_v hold_v there_o and_o a_o great_a question_n be_v move_v if_o in_o the_o say_a court_n of_o arch_n hold_v in_o london_n within_o his_o peculiar_a he_o may_v cite_v any_o dwell_n in_o essex_n for_o substraction_n of_o tithe_n grow_v in_o essex_n or_o if_o he_o be_v prohibit_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o twenty_o three_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o cap._n 9_o and_o after_o that_o the_o matter_n be_v well_o debate_v as_o well_o by_o council_n at_o the_o bar_n as_o by_o dr._n ferrard_n dr._n james_n and_o other_o in_o open_a court_n and_o last_o by_o all_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o court_n of_o arch_n and_o in_o this_o case_n divers_a point_n be_v resolve_v by_o the_o court._n 1._o that_o all_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v by_o the_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o of_o parliament_n be_v parcel_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n and_o therefore_o shall_v be_v expound_v by_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n and_o not_o by_o the_o civilian_n and_o commonist_n although_o the_o act_n concern_v ecclesiastical_a and_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n and_o therefore_o the_o act_n of_o 2_o h._n 4._o cap._n 15._o by_o which_o in_o effect_n it_o be_v enact_v quod_fw-la nullus_fw-la teneat_fw-la doceat_fw-la informet_fw-la etc._n etc._n clam_n vel_fw-la publicae_fw-la aliquam_fw-la nefandam_fw-la opinionem_fw-la contrariam_fw-la sidei_fw-la catholicae_fw-la seu_fw-la determinationi_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la sacrosanctae_a nec_fw-la de_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la secta_fw-la &_o nephandis_fw-la doctrinis_fw-la conventiculas_fw-la faciat_fw-la and_o that_o in_o such_o case_n the_o diocessan_n may_v arrest_v and_o imprison_v such_o offender_n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o 10_o h._n 7._o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n command_v one_o to_o be_v imprison_v because_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n say_v that_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o pay_v his_o tithe_n to_o his_o curate_n and_o the_o party_n so_o imprison_v bring_v a_o action_n of_o false_a imprisonment_n against_o those_o who_o arrest_v he_o by_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o there_o the_o matter_n be_v well_o argue_v what_o word_n be_v within_o the_o say_a statute_n and_o what_o without_o the_o statute_n so_o upon_o the_o same_o statute_n it_o be_v resolve_v in_o 5_o e._n 4._o in_o keysar_n case_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n which_o you_o may_v see_v in_o my_o book_n of_o precedent_n and_o so_o the_o statute_n of_o articuli_fw-la cleri_fw-la de_fw-fr prohibition_n regius_fw-la de_n circumspect_a agatis_fw-la of_o 2_o e._n 6._o cap._n 13._o and_o all_o other_o act_n of_o parliament_n concern_v spiritual_a cause_n have_v always_o be_v expound_v by_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o common_a law_n as_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o wood_n case_n pasch_fw-mi 29_o eliz._n in_o my_o note_n fol._n 22._o so_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o cap._n 13._o have_v be_v expound_v by_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o realm_n concern_v plurality_n and_o the_o have_v of_o two_o benefice_n common_a law_n and_o dispensation_n see_v 7_o eliz._n dyer_n 233._o the_o king_n court_n shall_v adjudge_v of_o dispensation_n and_o commendam_n see_v also_o 17_o eliz._n dyer_n 251._o 14_o eliz._n dyer_n 312._o 15_o eliz._n dyer_n 327_o 18_o eliz._n dyer_n 352._o and_o 347._o 22_o eliz._n dyer_n 377._o construction_n of_o the_o statute_n cap._n 12._o smith_n case_n concern_v subscription_n which_o be_v a_o mere_a spiritual_a thing_n also_o it_o appear_v by_o 22_o eliz._n dyer_n 377._o that_o for_o want_n of_o subscription_n the_o church_n be_v always_o void_a by_o the_o say_a act_n of_o 23_o eliz._n and_o yet_o the_o civilian_n say_v that_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o sentence_n declaratorie_n although_o that_o the_o act_n make_v it_o void_a 2._o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o coke_n chief_a justice_n warberton_n daniel_n and_o foster_n justice_n that_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n be_v restrain_v by_o the_o act_n of_o 23_o h._n 8._o cap._n 9_o to_o cite_v any_o one_o out_o of_o his_o own_o diocese_n or_o his_o peculiar_a jurisdiction_n although_o that_o he_o hold_v his_o court_n of_o arch_n within_o london_n and_o first_o it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o title_n of_o the_o act_n be_v a_o act_n that_o no_o person_n shall_v be_v cite_v out_o of_o the_o diocese_n where_o he_o or_o she_o dwell_v except_o in_o certain_a case_n and_o here_o the_o archbishop_n do_v not_o cite_v the_o say_a party_n dwell_v in_o essex_n out_o of_o the_o diocese_n of_o london_n for_o he_o hold_v his_o court_n of_o arch_n within_o london_n 2._o the_o preamble_n of_o the_o act_n be_v where_o a_o great_a number_n of_o the_o king_n subject_n dwell_v in_o divers_a diocese_n etc._n etc._n and_o here_o he_o do_v not_o dwell_v in_o divers_a diocese_n 3._o far_o out_o of_o the_o diocese_n where_o such_o man_n etc._n etc._n dwell_v and_o here_o he_o do_v not_o dwell_v far_o out_o etc._n etc._n 4._o the_o body_n of_o the_o act_n be_v no_o manner_n of_o person_n shall_v be_v cite_v before_o any_o ordinance_n etc._n etc._n out_o of_o the_o diocese_n or_o peculiar_a jurisdiction_n where_o the_o person_n shall_v be_v inhabit_v etc._n etc._n and_o here_o he_o be_v not_o cite_v out_o of_o the_o diocese_n of_o london_n to_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v and_o resolve_v that_o the_o same_o be_v prohibit_v by_o the_o say_a act_n for_o divers_a cause_n 1._o as_o to_o all_o the_o say_a objection_n one_o answer_n make_v a_o end_n of_o they_o all_o for_o diocesis_fw-la dicitur_fw-la distinctio_fw-la vel_fw-la divisio_fw-la sive_fw-la gubernatio_fw-la quae_fw-la divisa_fw-la &_o diversa_fw-la est_fw-la ab_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la alterius_fw-la episcopatus_fw-la &_o commissa_fw-la gubernatio_fw-la in_o unius_fw-la and_o be_v derive_v a_o diâ—_n quod_fw-la est_fw-la duo_fw-la &_o electio_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la
deliver_v to_o the_o party_n without_o difficulty_n if_o the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n when_o the_o cause_n which_o depend_v before_o he_o be_v mere_a ecclesiastical_a deny_v the_o libel_n a_o prohibition_n lie_v because_o that_o he_o do_v against_o the_o statute_n and_o yet_o no_o prohibition_n by_o any_o express_a word_n be_v give_v by_o the_o statute_n and_o upon_o the_o same_o statute_n the_o case_n be_v in_o 4_o e._n 4._o 37._o pierce_v peckam_n take_v letter_n of_o administration_n of_o the_o good_n of_o rose_n brown_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n and_o afterward_o t._n t._n sue_v to_o thomas_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n that_o because_o the_o say_a rose_n brown_n have_v good_n within_o his_o diocese_n he_o pray_v letter_n of_o administration_n to_o be_v commit_v to_o he_o upon_o which_o the_o bishop_n grant_v he_o letter_n of_o administration_n and_o afterward_o t._n t._n libel_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n of_o the_o archbishop_n in_o the_o arch_n against_o pierce_n peckam_n to_o who_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n have_v commit_v letter_n of_o administration_n to_o repeal_v the_o same_o and_o pierce_v peckam_n according_a to_o the_o say_a statute_n pray_v a_o copy_n of_o the_o libel_n exhibit_v against_o he_o and_o can_v not_o have_v it_o and_o thereupon_o he_o sue_v a_o prohibition_n and_o upon_o that_o a_o attachment_n and_o there_o catesby_n serjeant_n move_v the_o court_n that_o a_o prohibition_n do_v not_o lie_v for_o two_o cause_n 1._o that_o the_o statute_n give_v that_o the_o libel_n shall_v be_v deliver_v but_o do_v not_o say_v that_o the_o plea_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n shall_v surcease_v by_o prohibition_n 2._o the_o statute_n be_v not_o intend_v of_o matter_n mere_a spiritual_a as_o that_o case_n be_v to_o try_v the_o prerogative_n and_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n in_o commit_v of_o administration_n and_o there_o danby_n chief_a justice_n if_o you_o will_v not_o deliver_v the_o libel_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n you_o do_v wrong_a which_o wrong_n be_v a_o temporal_a matter_n and_o punishable_a at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o therefore_o in_o this_o case_n the_o party_n shall_v have_v a_o special_a prohibition_n out_o of_o this_o court_n recite_v the_o matter_n and_o the_o statute_n aforesaid_a command_v they_o to_o surcease_v until_o he_o have_v the_o copy_n of_o the_o libel_n deliver_v unto_o he_o which_o case_n be_v a_o strong_a case_n than_o the_o case_n at_o the_o bar_n for_o that_o statute_n be_v in_o the_o affirmative_a and_o the_o say_a act_n of_o 2_o e._n 6._o cap._n 13._o be_v in_o the_o negative_a scil_n that_o no_o suit_n shall_v be_v for_o any_o tithe_n of_o any_o land_n in_o kind_n where_o there_o be_v modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la for_o that_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o say_a act_n as_o to_o that_o point_n and_o always_o after_o the_o say_a act_n in_o every_o term_n in_o the_o whole_a reign_n of_o king_n e._n 6._o queen_n marry_o and_o queen_n elizabeth_n until_o this_o day_n prohibition_n have_v be_v grant_v in_o causa_fw-la modi_n decimandi_fw-la and_o judgement_n give_v upon_o many_o of_o they_o and_o all_o the_o same_o without_o question_n make_v to_o the_o contrary_n and_o according_o all_o the_o judge_n resolve_v in_o 7_o e._n 6._o dyer_n 79._o et_fw-la contemporanea_fw-la expositio_fw-la est_fw-la optima_fw-la &_o fortissima_fw-la in_o lege_fw-la &_o a_o communi_fw-la observantia_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la recedendum_fw-la &_o minime_fw-la mutanda_fw-la sunt_fw-la quae_fw-la certam_fw-la habuerunt_fw-la interpretationem_fw-la and_o as_o to_o the_o first_o objection_n that_o the_o plea_n of_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la be_v but_o accessary_a unto_o the_o right_n of_o tithe_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o same_o be_v of_o no_o force_n for_o three_o cause_n 1._o in_o this_o case_n admitting_z that_o there_o be_v modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la then_o by_o the_o custom_n and_o by_o the_o act_n of_o 2_o e._n 6._o and_o the_o other_o act_n the_o tithe_n in_o kind_n be_v extinct_a and_o discharge_v for_o one_o and_o the_o same_o land_n can_v be_v subject_a to_o two_o manner_n of_o tithe_n but_o the_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la be_v all_o the_o tithe_n with_o which_o the_o land_n be_v chargeable_a as_o if_o a_o horse_n or_o other_o thing_n valuable_a be_v give_v in_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o duty_n the_o duty_n be_v extinct_a and_o go_v and_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o the_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la begin_v at_o the_o first_o by_o real_a composition_n by_o which_o the_o land_n be_v discharge_v of_o the_o tithe_n and_o a_o yearly_a sum_n in_o satisfaction_n of_o they_o assign_v to_o the_o parson_n etc._n etc._n so_o as_o in_o this_o case_n there_o be_v neither_o principal_a nor_o accessary_a but_o a_o identity_n of_o the_o same_o thing_n 2._o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o e._n 6._o be_v a_o prohibition_n in_o itself_o and_o that_o in_o the_o negative_a if_o the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n do_v against_o it_o a_o prohibition_n lie_v as_o it_o appear_v clear_o before_o 3._o although_o that_o the_o rule_n be_v general_a yet_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o register_n itself_o that_o a_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la be_v out_o of_o it_o for_o there_o be_v a_o prohibition_n in_o causa_fw-la modi_n decimandi_fw-la when_o land_n be_v give_v in_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o tithe_n as_o to_o the_o second_o objection_n it_o be_v answer_v and_o resolve_v that_o that_o be_v from_o or_o out_o of_o the_o question_n for_o status_fw-la quaestionis_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la deliberativus_fw-la sed_fw-la judicialis_fw-la what_o be_v fit_a and_o convenient_a but_o what_o the_o law_n be_v and_o yet_o it_o be_v say_v it_o shall_v be_v more_o inconvenient_a to_o have_v a_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n who_o be_v not_o swear_v to_o do_v justice_n to_o give_v sentence_n in_o a_o case_n between_o a_o man_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o a_o layman_n then_o for_o twelve_o man_n swear_v to_o give_v their_o verdict_n upon_o hear_v of_o witness_n viva_fw-la voce_fw-la before_o a_o indifferent_a judge_n who_o be_v swear_v to_o do_v right_o and_o justice_n to_o both_o party_n but_o convenient_a or_o inconvenient_a be_v not_o the_o question_n also_o they_o have_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n such_o infinite_a exception_n to_o witness_n that_o it_o be_v at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o judge_n with_o which_o party_n he_o shall_v give_v his_o sentence_n as_o to_o the_o three_o objection_n it_o be_v answer_v and_o resolve_v first_o that_o satisfactio_fw-la pecuniaria_fw-la of_o itself_o be_v temporal_a but_o for_o as_o much_o as_o the_o parson_n have_v not_o remedy_n pro_fw-la modo_fw-la decimandi_fw-la at_o the_o common_a law_n the_o parson_n by_o force_n of_o the_o act_n cite_v before_o may_v sue_v pro_fw-la modo_fw-la decimandi_fw-la in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n but_o that_o do_v not_o prove_v that_o if_o he_o sue_v for_o tithe_n in_o kind_n which_o be_v utter_o extinct_a and_o the_o land_n discharge_v of_o they_o that_o upon_o the_o plea_n de_fw-fr modo_fw-la decimandi_fw-la that_o a_o prohibition_n shall_v not_o lie_v for_o that_o without_o all_o question_n appear_v by_o all_o that_o which_o before_o have_v be_v say_v that_o a_o prohibition_n do_v lie_v see_v also_o 12_o h._n 7._o 24._o b._n where_o the_o original_a cause_n be_v spiritual_a and_o they_o proceed_v upon_o a_o temporal_a a_o prohibition_n lie_v see_v 39_o e._n 3._o 22_o e._n 4._o consultation_n that_o right_o of_o tithe_n which_o be_v mere_o ecclesiastical_a yet_o if_o the_o question_n arise_v of_o the_o limit_n of_o a_o parish_n a_o prohibition_n lie_v and_o this_o case_n of_o the_o limit_n of_o a_o parish_n be_v grant_v by_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n and_o not_o deny_v by_o the_o other_o side_n as_o to_o the_o objection_n that_o a_o averment_n be_v take_v of_o the_o refusal_n of_o the_o plea_n de_fw-fr modo_fw-la decimandi_fw-la it_o be_v answer_v and_o resolve_v that_o the_o same_o be_v of_o no_o force_n for_o divers_a cause_n 1._o it_o be_v only_o to_o enforce_v the_o contempt_n 2._o if_o the_o spiritual_a court_n ought_v to_o have_v the_o trial_n de_fw-fr modo_fw-la decimandi_fw-la than_o the_o refusal_n of_o acceptance_n of_o such_o a_o plea_n shall_v give_v cause_n of_o appeal_n and_o not_o of_o prohibition_n as_o if_o a_o excommunication_n divorce_n heresy_n simony_n etc._n etc._n be_v plead_v there_o and_o the_o plea_n refuse_v the_o same_o give_v no_o cause_n of_o prohibition_n as_o if_o they_o deny_v any_o plea_n mere_a spiritual_a appeal_n and_o no_o prohibition_n lie_v 3._o from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o law_n no_o issue_n be_v ever_o take_v upon_o the_o refusal_n of_o the_o plea_n in_o causa_fw-la modi_n decimandi_fw-la nor_o any_o consultation_n ever_o grant_v to_o they_o because_o they_o do_v not_o refuse_v but_o allow_v the_o plea._n 4._o the_o refusal_n be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o matter_n issuable_a or_o material_a in_o
within_o the_o body_n of_o the_o county_n but_o they_o do_v not_o restrain_v the_o execution_n of_o the_o same_o court_n to_o be_v serve_v upon_o the_o land_n for_o it_o may_v be_v that_o the_o party_n have_v not_o any_o thing_n upon_o the_o sea_n and_o then_o it_o be_v reason_n to_o have_v it_o upon_o the_o land_n and_o if_o such_o a_o defendant_n have_v nothing_o wherewithal_o to_o make_v agreement_n they_o of_o the_o court_n have_v power_n to_o take_v the_o body_n of_o such_o a_o defendant_n upon_o the_o land_n in_o execution_n in_o which_o case_n these_o point_n be_v observe_v 1._o although_o that_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n be_v not_o a_o court_n of_o record_n because_o they_o proceed_v there_o according_a to_o the_o civil_a law_n see_v brook_n error_n 77._o acc_fw-la yet_o by_o custom_n of_o the_o court_n they_o may_v amerce_v the_o defendant_n for_o his_o default_n by_o their_o discretion_n 2._o that_o they_o may_v make_v execution_n for_o the_o same_o of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o defendant_n in_o corpore_fw-la comitatus_fw-la and_o if_o he_o have_v not_o good_n than_o they_o may_v arrest_v the_o body_n of_o the_o defendant_n within_o the_o body_n of_o the_o county_n but_o the_o great_a question_n between_o they_o be_v if_o a_o man_n commit_v book_n see_v this_o point_n resolve_v 8_o eli._n dyer_n per_fw-la curiam_fw-la which_o be_v omit_v out_o of_o the_o print_a book_n piracy_n upon_o the_o sea_n and_o one_o know_v thereof_o receive_v and_o comfort_v the_o defendant_n within_o the_o body_n of_o the_o county_n if_o the_o admiral_n and_o other_o the_o commissioner_n by_o force_n of_o the_o act_n of_o 28_o h._n 8._o cap._n 16._o may_v proceed_v by_o indictment_n and_o conviction_n against_o the_o receiver_n and_o abettor_n in_o as_o much_o as_o the_o offence_n of_o the_o accessary_a have_v his_o begin_n within_o the_o body_n of_o the_o county_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o they_o that_o such_o a_o receiver_n and_o abettor_n by_o the_o common_a law_n can_v not_o be_v indict_v or_o convict_v because_o that_o the_o common_a law_n can_v take_v conusance_n of_o the_o original_a offence_n because_o that_o be_v do_v out_o of_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o by_o consequence_n where_o the_o common_a law_n can_v punish_v the_o principal_a the_o same_o shall_v not_o punish_v any_o one_o as_o accessary_a to_o such_o a_o principal_a and_o therefore_o coke_n chief_a justice_n report_v to_o they_o a_o case_n which_o be_v in_o suffolk_n in_o anno_fw-la 28_o eliz._n where_o butler_n and_o other_o upon_o the_o sea_n next_o to_o the_o town_n of_o laystaft_n in_o suffolk_n rob_v divers_a of_o the_o queen_n subject_n and_o spoil_v they_o of_o their_o good_n which_o good_n they_o bring_v into_o norfolk_n and_o there_o they_o be_v apprehend_v and_o there_o bring_v before_o i_o than_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n within_o the_o same_o county_n who_o i_o examine_v and_o in_o the_o end_n they_o confess_v a_o cruel_a and_o barbarous_a piracy_n and_o that_o those_o good_n which_o then_o they_o have_v with_o they_o be_v part_n of_o the_o good_n which_o they_o have_v rob_v from_o the_o queen_n subject_n upon_o the_o high_a sea_n and_o i_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o in_o that_o case_n it_o can_v not_o be_v felony_n punishable_a by_o the_o common_a law_n because_o that_o the_o original_a act_n scil_n the_o take_n of_o they_o be_v not_o any_o offence_n whereof_o the_o common_a law_n take_v knowledge_n and_o by_o consequence_n the_o bring_n of_o they_o into_o a_o county_n can_v not_o make_v the_o same_o felony_n punishable_a by_o our_o law_n and_o it_o be_v not_o like_a where_o one_o steal_v good_n in_o one_o county_n and_o bring_v they_o into_o another_o there_o he_o may_v be_v indict_v of_o felony_n in_o any_o of_o the_o county_n because_o that_o the_o original_a act_n be_v felony_n whereof_o the_o common_a law_n take_v knowledge_n and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o i_o commit_v they_o to_o the_o gaol_n until_o the_o come_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n and_o at_o the_o next_o assize_n the_o opinion_n of_o wray_n chief_a justice_n and_o periam_n justice_n of_o assize_n be_v that_o for_o as_o much_o as_o the_o common_a law_n do_v not_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o original_a offence_n the_o bring_n of_o the_o good_n steal_v upon_o the_o sea_n into_o a_o county_n do_v not_o make_v the_o same_o punishable_a at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o thereupon_o they_o be_v commit_v to_o sir_n robert_n southwell_n than_o vice-admiral_n of_o the_o say_a county_n and_o this_o in_o effect_n agree_v with_o lacy_n case_n which_o see_v in_o my_o report_n cite_v in_o binghams_n case_n in_o the_o 2_o report_n 93._o and_o in_o constable_n case_n c._n 5._o report_n 107._o see_v the_o piracy_n be_v felony_n the_o book_n of_o 40_o assis_n 25._o by_o schard_v where_o a_o master_n or_o captain_n of_o a_o ship_n together_o with_o some_o englishman_n rob_v the_o king_n suject_n upon_o the_o high_a sea_n where_o he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v felony_n in_o the_o norman_a captain_n and_o treason_n in_o the_o englishman_n his_o companion_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o say_a case_n be_v because_o the_o norman_n be_v not_o then_o under_o the_o obedience_n and_o allegiance_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n for_o king_n john_n lose_v normandy_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n piracy_n be_v but_o felony_n in_o the_o norman_a but_o in_o the_o english_a who_o be_v under_o the_o obedience_n and_o allegiance_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n the_o same_o be_v adjudge_v treason_n which_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o pettit_n treason_n which_o be_v high_a treason_n before_o and_o therefore_o in_o that_o case_n the_o pirate_n be_v apprehend_v the_o norman_a captain_n be_v hang_v and_o the_o english_a man_n be_v hang_v and_o draw_v as_o appear_v by_o the_o same_o book_n see_v stamford_n 10._o and_o some_o object_v and_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o treason_n do_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n may_v have_v be_v determine_v by_o the_o common_a law_n but_o true_o the_o same_o can_v not_o be_v punishable_a but_o only_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n before_o the_o admiral_n or_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n as_o all_o foreign_a treason_n and_o felony_n be_v by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o therefore_o where_o it_o be_v declare_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o e._n 3._o that_o adherence_n to_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o king_n within_o england_n or_o elsewhere_o be_v treason_n the_o same_o shall_v be_v try_v by_o the_o common_a law_n but_o where_o it_o be_v do_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n the_o offender_n shall_v not_o be_v attaint_v but_o by_o parliament_n until_o the_o statute_n of_o 35_o h._n 8._o cap._n 2._o although_o that_o there_o be_v opinion_n in_o some_o book_n to_o the_o contrary_a see_v 5_o r._n 2._o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la etc._n etc._n xxii_o trinit_fw-la 7_o jacobi_n regis_fw-la in_o the_o common-plea_n pettus_n and_o godsalve_n case_n in_o a_o fine_a levy_v trinity_n term_n anno_fw-la quinto_fw-la of_o this_o king_n between_z john_n pettus_n esq_n plaintiff_n and_o roger_n godsalve_n and_o other_o deforceant_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o castre_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o county_n of_o norfolk_n where_o in_o the_o three_o proclamation_n upon_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o same_o fine_a the_o say_a proclamation_n be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v make_v in_o the_o six_o year_n of_o the_o king_n that_o now_o be_v which_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v anno_fw-la quinto_fw-la of_o the_o king_n and_o whereas_o upon_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o same_o fine_a the_o four_o proclamation_n be_v altogether_o leave_v out_o because_o upon_o the_o view_n of_o the_o proclamation_n upon_o dorsis_fw-la upon_o record_n not_o finis_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la termini_fw-la per_fw-la justiciarias_fw-la remain_v with_o the_o chyrographer_n and_o the_o book_n of_o the_o say_a chyrography_n in_o which_o the_o say_a proclamation_n be_v first_o enter_v it_o appear_v that_o the_o say_v proclamation_n be_v right_o and_o due_o make_v therefore_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o error_n or_o defect_n aforesaid_a shall_v be_v amend_v and_o make_v to_o agree_v as_o well_o with_o the_o proclamation_n upon_o record_n of_o the_o say_v fine_a and_o entry_n of_o the_o say_a book_n as_o with_o the_o other_o proclamation_n in_o dorsis_fw-la super_fw-la pedes_fw-la aliorum_fw-la finium_fw-la of_o the_o same_o term_n and_o this_o be_v do_v upon_o the_o motion_n of_o haughton_n sergeant_n at_o law_n xxiii_o mich._n 7_o jacobi_n in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n samme_n case_n john_n samme_n be_v seize_v of_o grany_n mead_n by_o copy_n of_o court_n roll_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o tollesham_n the_o great_a of_o which_o sir_n thomas_n beckingham_n etc._n etc._n and_o hold_v the_o same_o of_o the_o king_n by_o knight_n service_n in_o capite_fw-la sir_n thomas_n by_o
tenement_n be_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la for_o this_o cause_n the_o sue_n of_o the_o writ_n shall_v conclude_v the_o heir_n only_o which_o sue_v the_o livery_n and_o after_o his_o death_n the_o juror_n in_o a_o new_a writ_n of_o diem_fw-la clausit_fw-la extremum_fw-la be_v at_o large_a as_o before_o be_v say_v and_o if_o that_o jury_n find_v false_o in_o a_o tenure_n of_o the_o king_n also_o the_o lord_n of_o who_o the_o land_n be_v hold_v may_v traverse_v that_o office_n or_o if_o land_n be_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n etc._n etc._n in_o socage_n the_o heir_n may_v traverse_v the_o last_o office_n for_o by_o that_o he_o be_v grieve_v only_o and_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v drive_v to_o traverse_v the_o first_o office_n and_o when_o the_o father_n sue_v livery_n and_o die_v the_o conclusion_n be_v execute_v and_o pass_v as_o before_o be_v say_v and_o note_v that_o there_o be_v a_o special_a livery_n but_o that_o proceed_v of_o the_o grace_n of_o the_o king_n and_o be_v not_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o heir_n and_o the_o king_n may_v grant_v it_o either_o at_o full_a age_n before_o aetate_fw-la probanda_fw-la etc._n etc._n or_o to_o the_o heir_n within_o age_n as_o it_o appear_v in_o 21_o e._n 3._o 40._o and_o that_o be_v general_a and_o shall_v not_o comprehend_v any_o tenure_n as_o the_o general_a livery_n do_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o any_o estoppel_n without_o question_n and_o at_o the_o common_a law_n a_o special_a livery_n may_v have_v be_v grant_v before_o any_o office_n find_v but_o now_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 33_o h_n 8._o cap._n 22._o it_o be_v provide_v that_o no_o person_n or_o person_n have_v land_n or_o tenement_n above_o the_o yearly_a value_n of_o 20_o l._n shall_v have_v or_o sue_v any_o livery_n before_o inquisition_n or_o office_n find_v before_o the_o escheator_n or_o other_o commission_n but_o by_o a_o express_a clause_n in_o the_o same_o act_n livery_n may_v be_v make_v of_o the_o land_n and_o tenement_n comprise_v or_o not_o comprise_v in_o such_o office_n so_o that_o if_o office_n be_v find_v of_o any_o parcel_n it_o be_v sufficient_a and_o if_o the_o land_n in_o the_o office_n do_v exceed_v 20_o l._n then_o the_o heir_n may_v sue_v a_o general_a livery_n after_o office_n thereof_o find_v as_o be_v aforesaid_a but_o if_o the_o land_n do_v not_o exceed_v 5_o l._n by_o the_o year_n than_o a_o general_a livery_n may_v be_v sue_v without_o office_n by_o warrant_n of_o the_o master_n of_o the_o ward_n etc._n etc._n see_v 23_o eliz._n dyer_n 177._o that_o the_o queen_n ex_fw-la debito_fw-la justitiae_fw-la be_v not_o bind_v at_o this_o day_n after_o the_o say_a act_n of_o 33_o h_n 8_o to_o grant_v a_o special_a livery_n but_o it_o be_v at_o her_o election_n to_o grant_v a_o special_a livery_n or_o to_o drive_v the_o heir_n to_o a_o general_a livery_n it_o be_v also_o resolve_v in_o this_o case_n that_o the_o office_n of_o 35_o h._n 8._o be_v not_o traversable_a for_o his_o own_o traverse_n shall_v prove_v that_o the_o king_n have_v cause_n to_o have_v wardship_n by_o reason_n of_o ward_n and_o when_o the_o king_n come_v to_o the_o possession_n by_o a_o false_a office_n or_o other_o mean_n upon_o a_o pretence_n of_o right_n where_o in_o truth_n he_o have_v no_o right_a if_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o king_n have_v any_o other_o right_a or_o interest_n to_o have_v the_o land_n there_o none_o shall_v traverse_v the_o office_n or_o title_n of_o the_o king_n because_o that_o the_o judgement_n in_o the_o traverse_n be_v ideo_fw-la consideratum_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la manus_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la a_o possessione_n amoveantur_fw-la etc._n etc._n which_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v when_o it_o appear_v to_o the_o court_n that_o the_o king_n have_v right_a or_o interest_n to_o have_v the_o land_n and_o to_o hold_v the_o same_o according_o see_v 4_o h._n 4._o foe_n 33._o in_o the_o earl_n of_o kent_n case_n etc._n etc._n xxix_o mich._n 7_o jacobi_n regis_fw-la note_v the_o privilege_n order_n or_o custom_n of_o parliament_n either_o parliament_n parliament_n of_o the_o upper_a house_n or_o of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o belong_v to_o the_o determination_n or_o decision_n only_o of_o the_o court_n of_o parliament_n and_o this_o appear_v by_o two_o notable_a precedent_n the_o one_o at_o the_o parliament_n hold_v in_o the_o 27_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o there_o be_v a_o controversy_n move_v in_o the_o upper_a house_n between_o the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n and_o of_o devonshire_n for_o their_o seat_n place_n and_o preeminence_n of_o the_o same_o to_o be_v have_v in_o the_o king_n presence_n as_o well_o in_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n as_o in_o his_o counsel_n and_o elsewhere_o the_o king_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a commit_v the_o same_o to_o certain_a lord_n of_o parliament_n who_o for_o that_o they_o have_v not_o leisure_n to_o examine_v the_o same_o it_o please_v the_o king_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o lord_n at_o his_o parliament_n in_o anno_fw-la 27_o of_o his_o reign_n that_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o land_n shall_v hear_v see_v and_o examine_v the_o title_n etc._n etc._n and_o to_o report_v what_o they_o conceive_v herein_o the_o judge_n make_v report_n as_o follow_v that_o this_o matter_n viz._n of_o honour_n and_o precedency_n between_o the_o two_o earl_n lord_n of_o parliament_n be_v a_o matter_n of_o parliament_n and_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n highness_n and_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a in_o parliament_n by_o they_o to_o be_v decide_v and_o determine_v yet_o be_v there_o so_o command_v they_o show_v what_o they_o find_v upon_o examination_n and_o their_o opinion_n thereupon_o another_o parliament_n in_o 31_o h._n 6._o which_o parliament_n begin_v the_o six_o of_o march_n and_o after_o it_o have_v continue_v sometime_o it_o be_v prorogue_v until_o the_o fourteen_o of_o february_n and_o afterward_o in_o michaelmas_n term_n anno_fw-la 31_o h._n 6._o thomas_n thorp_n the_o speaker_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n be_v condemn_v in_o the_o exchequer_n in_o 1000_o l._n damage_n for_o a_o trespass_n do_v to_o he_o the_o 14_o of_o february_n the_o commons_o move_v in_o the_o upper_a house_n that_o their_o speaker_n may_v be_v set_v at_o liberty_n to_o exercise_v his_o place_n the_o lord_n refer_v this_o case_n to_o the_o judge_n and_o fortescue_n and_o prisoit_fw-fr the_o two_o chief_a justice_n in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o judge_n after_o sad_a consideration_n and_o mature_a deliberation_n have_v among_o they_o answer_v and_o say_v that_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o answer_v to_o this_o question_n for_o it_o have_v not_o be_v use_v aforetime_o that_o the_o justice_n shall_v in_o any_o wise_a determine_v the_o privilege_n of_o this_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n for_o it_o be_v so_o high_a and_o mighty_a in_o its_o nature_n that_o it_o may_v make_v law_n and_o that_o that_o be_v law_n it_o may_v make_v no_o law_n and_o the_o determination_n and_o knowledge_n of_o that_o privilege_n belong_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o not_o to_o the_o justice_n but_o as_o for_o proceed_n in_o the_o low_a court_n in_o such_o case_n they_o deliver_v their_o opinion_n and_o in_o 12_o e._n 4._o 2._o in_o sir_n john_n paston_n case_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o every_o court_n shall_v determine_v and_o decide_v the_o privilege_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o same_o court_n etc._n etc._n xxx_o hillary_n term_n 7_o jacobi_n regis_fw-la in_o the_o star-chamber_n heyward_n and_o sir_n john_n whitbrokes_n case_n in_o the_o case_n between_o heyward_n and_o sir_n john_n whitbroke_n in_o the_o star-chamber_n the_o defendant_n be_v convict_v of_o divers_a misdemeanour_n and_o fine_a and_o imprisonment_n impose_v upon_o he_o and_o damage_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o it_o be_v move_v that_o a_o special_a process_n may_v be_v make_v out_o of_o that_o court_n to_o levy_v the_o say_a damage_n upon_o the_o good_n and_o land_n of_o the_o defendant_n and_o it_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o two_o chief_a justice_n whether_o any_o such_o process_n may_v be_v make_v who_o this_o term_n move_v the_o case_n to_o the_o chief_a baron_n and_o to_o the_o other_o judge_n and_o baron_n and_o it_o be_v unanimous_o resolve_v by_o they_o that_o no_o such_o process_n can_v or_o ought_v to_o be_v make_v neither_o for_o the_o damage_n nor_o for_o the_o cost_v give_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o the_o court_n have_v not_o any_o power_n or_o jurisdiction_n to_o do_v it_o but_o only_o to_o keep_v the_o defendant_n in_o prison_n until_o he_o pay_v they_o for_o for_o the_o fine_a due_a to_o the_o king_n the_o court_n of_o star-chamber_n can_v make_v forth_o any_o process_n for_o the_o levy_n of_o the_o
svam_fw-la etc._n etc._n succidit_fw-la for_o custom_n have_v fix_v it_o to_o his_o estate_n against_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o copyholder_n in_o this_o case_n have_v as_o great_a a_o interest_n in_o the_o timber_n tree_n as_o he_o have_v in_o his_o message_n which_o he_o hold_v by_o copy_n and_o if_o the_o lord_n break_v or_o destroy_v the_o house_n without_o question_n the_o copyholder_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o his_o lord_n quare_fw-la domum_fw-la fregit_fw-la and_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n for_o the_o timber_n tree_n which_o be_v annex_v to_o the_o land_n and_o which_o he_o may_v take_v for_o the_o reparation_n of_o his_o copyhold_n message_n and_o without_o which_o the_o message_n can_v stand_v trinit_fw-la 40_o eliz._n rot._n 37._o in_o the_o kings-bench_n between_o stebbing_n and_o grosener_n the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o netherhall_n in_o the_o county_n of_o suffolk_n be_v that_o every_o copyholder_n may_v lop_v the_o pollenger_n upon_o his_o copyhold_n pro_fw-la ligno_fw-la combustibili_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n cut_v down_o the_o pollingers_n be_v upon_o the_o plaintiff_n copyhold_n upon_o which_o he_o bring_v his_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n because_o that_o the_o lop_v of_o the_o tree_n in_o such_o case_n do_v belong_v to_o the_o copyholder_n and_o they_o be_v take_v by_o the_o lord_n see_v tailor_n case_n in_o the_o four_o part_n of_o my_o report_n 30_o and_o 31._o and_o see_v 5_o h._n 4_o 2._o guardian_n in_o knight-service_n who_o have_v custodiam_fw-la terrae_fw-la shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o cut_a down_o the_o tree_n against_o the_o heir_n who_o have_v the_o inheritance_n vide_fw-la 2_o h._n 4._o 12._o a_o copyholder_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n quare_fw-la clausum_fw-la fregit_fw-la &_o arbores_fw-la succidit_fw-la and_o see_v 2_o e._n 4._o 15._o a_o servant_n who_o be_v command_v to_o carry_v good_n to_o such_o a_o place_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n or_o appeal_n 1_o h._n 6._o 4._o 7_o h._n 4._o 15._o 19_o h._n 6._o 34._o 11_o h._n 4._o 28._o it_o after_o take_v the_o good_n the_o owner_n have_v his_o good_n again_o yet_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o general_a action_n of_o trespass_n and_o upon_o the_o evidence_n the_o damage_n shall_v be_v mitigate_v so_o be_v the_o better_a opinion_n in_o 11_o h._n 4._o 23._o that_o he_o who_o have_v a_o special_a property_n of_o the_o good_n at_o a_o certain_a time_n shall_v have_v a_o general_a action_n of_o trespass_n against_o he_o who_o have_v the_o general_a property_n and_o upon_o the_o evidence_n damage_n shall_v be_v mitigate_v but_o clear_o the_o baylee_n or_o he_o who_o have_v a_o special_a property_n shall_v have_v a_o general_a action_n of_o trespass_n against_o stranger_n and_o shall_v recover_v all_o in_o damage_n because_o that_o he_o be_v chargeable_a over_o see_v 21_o h._n 7._o 14._o b._n acc_fw-la and_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o 4_o h._n 7._o 3._o that_o tenant_n at_o sufferance_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o possession_n and_o if_o the_o defendant_n plead_v not-guilty_a but_o he_o can_v make_v title_n 30_o h._n 6._o trespass_n 10._o 15_o h._n 7._o 2._o the_o king_n who_o have_v profit_n of_o the_o land_n by_o out-lawry_a shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n or_o take_v good_n damage-feasants_a 35_o h._n 6._o 24._o 30_o h._n 6._o tresp_n 10._o etc._n etc._n tenant_n at_o will_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n 21_o h._n 7._o 15._o and_o 11_o h._n 4._o 23._o if_o a_o man_n bail_v good_n which_o be_v take_v out_o of_o his_o possession_n if_o the_o baylee_n recover_v in_o trespass_n the_o same_o shall_v be_v a_o good_a bar_n to_o the_o baylee_n 5_o h._n 4._o 2._o in_o a_o writ_n of_o waste_n bring_v against_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o assign_v the_o waste_n in_o cut_v down_o of_o tree_n the_o defendant_n plead_v in_o bar_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n himself_o cut_v they_o and_o culpeper_n the_o sergeant_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n object_v against_o it_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v no_o plea_n because_o the_o defendant_n have_v not_o any_o thing_n in_o the_o freehold_a no_o more_o than_o a_o mere_a stranger_n and_o if_o a_o stranger_n have_v cut_v down_o the_o same_o tree_n he_o shall_v be_v chargeable_a in_o waste_n also_o in_o this_o case_n we_o shall_v be_v at_o a_o mischief_n if_o we_o shall_v not_o recover_v against_o he_o for_o if_o at_o another_o time_n he_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o we_o he_o shall_v recover_v damage_n against_o we_o for_o the_o cut_n id_fw-la est_fw-la for_o the_o value_n of_o the_o tree_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o court_n that_o the_o same_o be_v a_o good_a bar_n and_o it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o court_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v not_o at_o any_o mischief_n in_o this_o case_n for_o in_o as_o much_o as_o the_o defendant_n shall_v have_v advantage_n now_o to_o discharge_v himself_o of_o waste_n against_o the_o plaintiff_n upon_o this_o matter_n he_o shall_v be_v bar_v for_o ever_o of_o his_o action_n of_o trespass_n scil_n to_o recover_v the_o value_n of_o the_o tree_n which_o be_v the_o mischief_n object_v by_o culpeper_n but_o without_o question_n he_o shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n quare_fw-la clausum_fw-la fregit_fw-la for_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o lessor_n and_o for_o the_o cut_n of_o the_o tree_n but_o he_o shall_v not_o recover_v the_o value_n of_o the_o tree_n because_o he_o be_v not_o chargeable_a over_o but_o for_o the_o special_a loss_n which_o he_o have_v scil_n for_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o pawnage_n and_o of_o the_o shadow_n of_o the_o tree_n etc._n etc._n see_v fitz._n trespass_n ultimo_fw-la in_o the_o abridgement_n and_o afterward_o the_o same_o term_n judgement_n be_v give_v on_o the_o principal_a case_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n xxxiv_o easter_n term_n 8_o jacobi_n in_o the_o common-plea_n the_o parishioner_n of_o st._n alphage_n in_o canterbury_n by_o custom_n ought_v to_o choose_v the_o parish-clark_n who_o they_o choose_v according_o the_o parson_n of_o the_o parish_n by_o colour_n of_o a_o new_a canon_n make_v at_o the_o convocation_n in_o the_o ______o year_n of_o the_o king_n that_o now_o be_v which_o be_v not_o of_o force_n to_o take_v away_o any_o custom_n draw_v the_o clerk_n before_o doctor_n newman_n official_a of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n to_o deprive_v he_o upon_o the_o point_n of_o the_o right_n of_o election_n and_o for_o other_o cause_n and_o upon_o that_o it_o be_v move_v at_o the_o bar_n to_o have_v a_o prohibition_n and_o upon_o the_o hear_n of_o doctor_n newman_n and_o himself_o and_o his_o council_n a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n because_o the_o party_n choose_v be_v a_o mere_a temporal_a man_n and_o the_o mean_n of_o choose_v of_o he_o scil_n the_o custom_n be_v also_o mere_a temporal_a so_o as_o the_o official_a can_v deprive_v he_o but_o upon_o occasion_n the_o parishioner_n may_v displace_v he_o and_o this_o office_n be_v like_a to_o the_o office_n of_o a_o churchwarden_n who_o although_o they_o be_v choose_v for_o two_o year_n yet_o for_o cause_n they_o may_v displace_v they_o as_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o 26_o h._n 8._o 5._o and_o although_o that_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o office_n concern_v divine_a service_n yet_o the_o office_n itself_o be_v mere_a temporal_a see_v 3_o e._n 3._o annuity_n 30._o he_o who_o be_v clark_n of_o a_o parish_n be_v removable_a by_o the_o parishioner_n see_v 18_o e._n 3._o 27_o a_o gift_n in_o tail_n be_v make_v of_o the_o serjanty_n or_o clarkship_n of_o the_o church_n of_o lincoln_n and_o there_o adjudge_v that_o the_o office_n be_v temporal_a and_o shall_v not_o be_v try_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n but_o in_o the_o king_n court_n and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v know_v that_o the_o deprivation_n of_o a_o man_n of_o a_o temporal_a office_n or_o place_n be_v a_o temporal_a thing_n upon_o which_o no_o appeal_n lie_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o h._n 8._o but_o a_o assize_n as_o in_o 4_o eliz._n dyer_n 209._o the_o precedent_n of_o magdalen_n college_n in_o oxford_n be_v deprive_v of_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n their_o visitor_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o appeal_n to_o the_o delegate_n for_o the_o deprivation_n be_v temporal_a and_o not_o spiritual_a but_o he_o may_v have_v a_o assize_n and_o therewith_o agree_v the_o book_n of_o 8_o ass_n siracses_n case_n but_o if_o a_o dean_n of_o a_o cathedral_n church_n of_o the_o patronage_n of_o the_o king_n be_v deprive_v before_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o king_n he_o may_v appeal_v to_o the_o delegate_n within_o the_o say_a act_n of_o 25_o h._n 8._o for_o a_o deanery_n be_v a_o spiritual_a promotion_n and_o not_o temporal_a and_o before_o
tree_n and_o clay_n etc._n etc._n which_o he_o have_v not_o but_o as_o thing_n annex_v to_o the_o land_n and_o therefore_o he_o can_v not_o have_v they_o when_o he_o have_v depart_v with_o his_o whole_a interest_n nor_o he_o can_v not_o take_v they_o either_o for_o reparation_n or_o otherwise_o but_o when_o tenant_n for_o life_n lease_v for_o year_n except_o the_o timber_n tree_n the_o same_o remain_v yet_o annex_v to_o his_o freehold_n and_o he_o may_v command_v the_o lessee_n to_o take_v they_o for_o necessary_a reparation_n of_o the_o house_n and_o in_o the_o say_a case_n of_o saunders_n a_o judgement_n be_v cite_v between_o foster_n and_o miles_n plaintiff_n and_o spencer_n and_o bourd_n defendant_n that_o where_o lessee_n for_o year_n assign_v over_o his_o term_n except_o the_o tree_n that_o waste_v in_o such_o case_n shall_v be_v bring_v against_o the_o assignee_n but_o in_o this_o case_n without_o question_n waste_n lie_v against_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o so_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n etc._n etc._n xxviii_o mich._n term_n 7_o jacobi_n regis_fw-la in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n hulmes_n case_n the_o king_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n lord_n richard_n hulm_n seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o male_n in_o the_o county_n of_o lancaster_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n as_o of_o his_o duchy_n by_o knight_n service_n mesne_fw-la and_o robert_n male_a seize_v of_o land_n in_o male_a hold_v of_o the_o mesn_a as_o of_o his_o say_a manor_n by_o knight_n service_n tenant_n richard_n hulm_n die_v after_o who_o death_n 31_o hen._n the_o eight_o it_o be_v find_v that_o he_o die_v seize_v of_o the_o say_a menalty_n and_o that_o the_o same_o descend_v to_o edward_n his_o son_n and_o heir_n within_o age_n and_o find_v the_o tenure_n aforesaid_a etc._n etc._n and_o during_o the_o time_n that_o he_o be_v within_o age_n robert_n male_a the_o tenant_n die_v after_o which_o in_o anno_fw-la 35_o h._n 8._o it_o be_v find_v by_o office_n that_o robert_n male_a die_v seize_v of_o the_o say_a tenancy_n peravail_v and_o that_o the_o same_o descend_v to_o richard_n his_o son_n and_o heir_n within_o age_n and_o that_o the_o say_a tenancy_n be_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n as_o of_o his_o say_a duchy_n by_o knight_n service_n whereas_o in_o truth_n the_o same_o be_v hold_v of_o edward_n hulm_n then_o in_o ward_n of_o the_o king_n as_o of_o his_o menalty_n for_o which_o the_o king_n seize_v the_o ward_n of_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o tenant_n and_o afterward_o anno_fw-la quarto_fw-la jacobi_n regis_fw-la that_o now_o be_v after_o the_o death_n of_o richard_n male_a who_o be_v lineal_a heir_n of_o the_o say_v robert_n male_a by_o another_o office_n it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o say_v richard_n die_v seize_v of_o the_o say_a tenancy_n and_o hold_v the_o same_o of_o the_o king_n as_o of_o his_o duchy_n by_o knight_n service_n his_o heir_n within_o age_n whereupon_o richard_n hulm_n cousin_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o say_v richard_n hulm_n have_v prefer_v a_o bill_n to_o be_v admit_v to_o his_o traverse_n of_o the_o say_a office_n find_v in_o quarto_fw-la jacobi_n regis_fw-la and_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o office_n find_v in_o 35_o h._n 8._o be_v any_o estoppel_n to_o the_o say_v hulm_n to_o traverse_v the_o say_v last_o office_n or_o if_o that_o the_o say_v hulm_n shall_v be_v drive_v first_o to_o traverse_v the_o office_n of_o 35_o h._n 8._o and_o it_o be_v object_v that_o he_o ought_v first_o to_o traverse_v the_o office_n of_o 35_o h._n 8._o as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o 26_o e._n 3._o 65._o that_o if_o two_o fine_n be_v levy_v of_o land_n in_o ancient_a demesn_a the_o lord_n of_o who_o the_o land_n be_v hold_v aught_o to_o have_v a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n to_o reverse_v the_o first_o fine_a and_o in_o that_o the_o second_o fine_a shall_v not_o be_v a_o bar_n and_o that_o the_o first_o office_n shall_v stand_v as_o long_o as_o the_o same_o remain_v in_o force_n to_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v and_o resolve_v by_o the_o two_o chief_a justice_n and_o the_o chief_a baron_n and_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n that_o the_o find_n of_o a_o office_n be_v not_o any_o estoppel_n for_o that_o be_v but_o a_o enquest_n of_o office_n and_o the_o party_n grieve_v shall_v have_v a_o traverse_v to_o it_o as_o it_o have_v be_v confess_v and_o therefore_o without_o question_n the_o same_o be_v no_o estoppel_n but_o when_o a_o office_n be_v find_v false_o that_o land_n be_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n by_o knight_n service_n in_o capite_fw-la or_o of_o the_o king_n himself_o in_o socage_n if_o the_o heir_n sue_v a_o general_a livery_n now_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o 46_o e._n 3._o 12._o by_o mowbray_n and_o persey_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o after_o add_v that_o the_o land_n be_v not_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n but_o that_o be_v not_o any_o estoppel_n to_o the_o heir_n himself_o who_o sue_v the_o livery_n and_o shall_v not_o conclude_v his_o heir_n for_o so_o say_v mowbray_n himself_o express_o in_o 44_o assis_n pl._n 35._o that_o a_o estoppel_n by_o sue_v of_o livery_n shall_v estop_v only_o himself_o the_o heir_n during_o his_o life_n and_o in_o 1_o h._n 4._o 6._o b._n there_o the_o case_n be_v put_v of_o express_a confession_n and_o sue_n of_o livery_n by_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n upon_o a_o false_a office_n and_o there_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o juror_n upon_o a_o new_a diem_fw-la clausit_fw-la extremum_fw-la after_o the_o death_n of_o such_o special_a heir_n be_v at_o large_a according_a to_o their_o conscience_n to_o find_v that_o the_o land_n be_v not_o hold_v etc._n etc._n for_o they_o be_v swear_v ad_fw-la veritatem_fw-la dicendum_fw-la and_o their_o find_n be_v call_v veredictum_fw-la quasi_fw-la dictum_fw-la veritatis_fw-la which_o reason_n also_o shall_v serve_v when_o the_o heir_n in_o fee-simple_n sue_v livery_n upon_o a_o false_a office_n and_o the_o juror_n after_o his_o death_n ought_v to_o find_v according_a to_o the_o truth_n so_o it_o be_v say_v 33_o h._n 6._o 7._o by_o laicon_n that_o if_o two_o sister_n be_v find_v heir_n whereof_o the_o one_o be_v a_o bastard_n if_o they_o join_v in_o a_o suit_n of_o livery_n she_o which_o join_v with_o the_o bastard_n in_o the_o livery_n shall_v not_o allege_v bastardy_n in_o the_o other_o but_o there_o be_v no_o book_n that_o say_v that_o the_o estoppel_n shall_v endure_v long_o then_o during_o his_o life_n and_o when_o livery_n be_v sue_v by_o a_o special_a heir_n the_o force_n and_o effect_n of_o the_o livery_n be_v execute_v and_o determine_v by_o his_o death_n and_o by_o that_o the_o estoppel_n be_v expire_v with_o the_o death_n of_o the_o heir_n but_o that_o be_v to_o be_v intend_v of_o a_o general_a livery_n but_o a_o special_a livery_n shall_v not_o conclude_v one_o but_o as_o it_o be_v express_v the_o word_n of_o a_o general_a livery_n be_v when_o the_o heir_n be_v find_v of_o full_a age_n rex_fw-la escheatori_fw-la etc._n etc._n scias_n quod_fw-la cepimus_fw-la homigium_fw-la i._o silij_fw-la &_o haeredis_fw-la b._n defuncti_fw-la de_fw-la omnibus_fw-la terris_fw-la &_o tenementis_fw-la quae_fw-la idem_fw-la b._n pater_fw-la suus_fw-la tenuit_fw-la de_fw-la nobis_fw-la in_o capite_fw-la die_fw-la quo_fw-la obiit_fw-la &_o ei_fw-la terras_fw-la &_o tenement_n illa_fw-la reddidimus_fw-la ideo_fw-la tibi_fw-la praecipimus_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o when_o the_o heir_n be_v in_o ward_n at_o his_o full_a age_n the_o writ_n of_o livery_n shall_v say_v rex_fw-la etc._n etc._n quia_fw-la i._o filius_fw-la &_o haeres_fw-la b._n defuncti_fw-la qui_fw-la de_fw-la nobis_fw-la tenuit_fw-la in_o capite_fw-la aetatem_fw-la svam_fw-la coram_fw-la te_fw-la sufficienter_fw-la probavit_fw-la etc._n etc._n ceperimus_fw-la homagium_fw-la ipsius_fw-la i._o de_fw-la omnibus_fw-la terris_fw-la &_o tenementis_fw-la quae_fw-la idem_fw-la b._n pater_fw-la suus_fw-la tenuit_fw-la de_fw-la nobis_fw-la in_o capite_fw-la die_fw-la quo_fw-la obiit_fw-la &_o ei_fw-la terras_fw-la &_o tenement_n illa_fw-la reddidimus_fw-la &_o ideo_fw-la tibi_fw-la praecipimus_fw-la ut_fw-la supra_fw-la etc._n etc._n which_o writ_n be_v the_o suit_n of_o the_o heir_n and_o therefore_o although_o that_o all_o the_o word_n of_o the_o writ_n be_v the_o word_n of_o the_o king_n as_o all_o the_o writ_n of_o the_o king_n be_v and_o although_o that_o the_o livery_n be_v general_a de_fw-fr omnibus_fw-la terris_fw-la &_o tenementis_fw-la de_fw-la quibus_fw-la b._n pater_fw-la i._o tenuit_fw-la de_fw-la nobis_fw-la in_o capite_fw-la die_fw-la quo_fw-la obiit_fw-la without_o direct_a affirmation_n that_o any_o manor_n in_o particular_a be_v hold_v in_o capite_fw-la and_o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o same_o be_v not_o at_o the_o prosecution_n of_o the_o king_n writ_n and_o no_o judgement_n upon_o it_o yet_o because_o the_o general_a livery_n be_v found_v upon_o the_o office_n and_o by_o the_o office_n it_o be_v find_v that_o divers_a land_n or_o