account_v abraham_n faith_n st._n james_n 2._o 23._o that_o he_o will_v have_v offer_v up_o isaac_n though_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n abraham_n shall_v have_v preserve_v his_o son_n and_o so_o god_n cease_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n upon_o joshua_n prayer_n jos_n 10._o 12._o and_o cause_v the_o same_o to_o go_v retrogade_n ten_o degree_n upon_o the_o prayer_n of_o hezekias_n and_o isaiah_n 2_o king_n 20._o 11._o it_o be_v true_a that_o nothing_o less_o than_o that_o power_n which_o make_v a_o law_n can_v alter_v it_o the_o law_n therefore_o of_o god_n whether_o positive_a or_o natural_a have_v a_o eternal_a and_o immutable_a obligation_n upon_o all_o the_o man_n in_o the_o world_n but_o whatsoever_o power_n may_v make_v a_o law_n that_o power_n may_v alter_v it_o divine_a law_n therefore_o whether_o positive_a or_o natural_a can_v have_v any_o obligation_n upon_o god_n but_o he_o may_v alter_v they_o when_o he_o please_v chap._n vi_o the_o obligation_n of_o divine_a and_o humane_a law_n upon_o the_o conscience_n and_o person_n of_o men._n 1._o conscience_n come_v of_o con_v and_o scio_fw-la to_o know_v together_o with_o reason_n conscience_n conscience_n or_o some_o law_n conscientia_fw-la est_fw-la animi_fw-la quaedam_fw-la ratio_fw-la &_o lex_fw-la quâ_fw-la de_fw-la recte_fw-la factis_fw-la &_o secus_fw-la admonemur_fw-la conscience_n be_v a_o certain_a reason_n or_o law_n of_o the_o mind_n whereby_o we_o be_v well_o or_o ill_o advise_v of_o our_o deed_n the_o law_n therefore_o of_o man_n may_v not_o only_o be_v violate_v by_o do_v contrary_a to_o they_o but_o by_o consent_v to_o they_o as_o he_o which_o do_v contrary_a to_o that_o he_o think_v though_o the_o do_n of_o the_o thing_n be_v just_a yet_o it_o be_v unjust_o do_v by_o he_o for_o whatsoever_o be_v not_o of_o faith_n be_v sin_n rom._n 14._o 23._o 2._o the_o affirmative_a precept_n of_o god_n they_o do_v semper_fw-la obligare_fw-la yet_o they_o god_n the_o obligation_n of_o the_o law_n of_o god_n do_v not_o oblige_v ad_fw-la semper_fw-la as_o when_o he_o command_v we_o to_o pray_v continual_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v expect_v a_o man_n shall_v be_v always_o in_o the_o act_n of_o prayer_n but_o so_o to_o live_v as_o he_o do_v nothing_o which_o may_v indispose_v he_o from_o pray_v but_o god_n negative_a precept_n do_v not_o only_o always_o oblige_v but_o oblige_v ad_fw-la semper_fw-la too_o for_o there_o be_v no_o time_n at_o all_o wherein_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o a_o man_n to_o kill_v to_o steal_v to_o commit_v adultery_n etc._n etc._n deut._n 5._o 17_o 18_o 19_o 20_o 21._o negative_a in_o all_o instance_n 3._o ecclesiastical_a law_n do_v oblige_v in_o conscience_n if_o thy_o brother_n shall_v neglect_v conscience_n ecclesiastical_a law_n oblige_v in_o conscience_n to_o hear_v thou_o tell_v it_o to_o the_o church_n but_o if_o he_o neglect_v to_o hear_v the_o church_n let_v he_o be_v to_o thou_o as_o a_o heathen_a man_n or_o publican_n mat._n 18._o 17._o and_o the_o scribe_n and_o pharise_n sit_v in_o moses_n chair_n all_o therefore_o whatsoever_o they_o bid_v you_o observe_v and_o do_v but_o do_v not_o after_o their_o work_n for_o they_o say_v and_o do_v not_o mat._n 23._o 2_o 3._o if_o then_o by_o the_o law_n of_o our_o saviour_n the_o jew_n be_v to_o observe_v and_o do_v whatsoever_o the_o scribe_n and_o pharise_n command_v they_o because_o they_o sit_v in_o moses_n seat_n sure_a with_o as_o much_o or_o much_o more_o reason_n ought_v christian_n to_o observe_v and_o do_v whatsoever_o the_o church_n which_o our_o saviour_n christ_n himself_o have_v plant_v do_v command_v they_o 4._o my_o kingdom_n be_v not_o of_o this_o world_n joh._n 18._o 36._o god_n send_v not_o his_o son_n only_o in_o conscience_n only_o into_o the_o world_n to_o judge_v the_o world_n but_o that_o by_o he_o he_o may_v save_v the_o world_n joh._n 3._o 17._o and_o o_o man_n who_o have_v make_v i_o a_o judge_n or_o divider_n among_o you_o if_o then_o our_o saviour_n kingdom_n be_v not_o of_o this_o world_n if_o god_n send_v not_o his_o son_n to_o judge_v the_o world_n and_o if_o our_o saviour_n be_v not_o a_o judge_n among_o man_n then_o can_v the_o church_n of_o christ_n have_v any_o power_n from_o christ_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o world_n nor_o to_o judge_v the_o world_n nor_o to_o be_v a_o judge_n or_o divider_n among_o man_n 5._o ecclesiastical_a law_n according_a to_o the_o usage_n and_o custom_n of_o england_n reference_n to_o what_o thing_n ecclesiastical_a law_n have_v reference_n relate_v to_o blasphemy_n apostasy_n from_o christianity_n heresy_n schism_n holy_a order_n admission_n institution_n of_o clerk_n celebration_n of_o divine_a service_n right_n of_o matrimony_n divorce_n general_a bastardy_n subtraction_n and_o right_o of_o tithe_n oblation_n obvention_n dilapidation_n excommunication_n reparation_n of_o church_n probate_a of_o testament_n administration_n and_o account_n upon_o the_o same_o simony_n incest_n fornication_n adultery_n solicitation_n of_o chastity_n pension_n procuration_n appeal_v in_o ecclesiastical_a case_n commutation_n of_o penance_n which_o be_v determine_v by_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n 6._o so_o that_o there_o be_v a_o mix_a conusance_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a judicature_n spiritual_a all_o thing_n determinable_a by_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n be_v not_o mere_o spiritual_a viz._n of_o thing_n mere_o spiritual_a by_o which_o they_o be_v impower_v to_o judge_v and_o take_v conusance_n of_o and_o that_o by_o no_o humane_a power_n but_o only_o as_o they_o be_v impower_v and_o send_v by_o our_o saviour_n and_o be_v only_o his_o minister_n viz._n the_o take_a conusance_n of_o blasphemy_n excommunication_n heresy_n holy_a order_n celebration_n of_o divine_a service_n etc._n etc._n and_o this_o ghostly_a power_n the_o church_n and_o ecclesiastical_a person_n have_v before_o ever_o temporal_a power_n receive_v the_o gospel_n of_o christ_n or_o be_v convert_v to_o christianity_n and_o also_o after_o it_o please_v god_n that_o nation_n and_o kingdom_n be_v convert_v to_o christianity_n and_o that_o king_n do_v become_v nurse_v father_n and_o queen_n nurse_v mother_n 23._o isa_n 49._o 23._o to_o god_n church_n then_o do_v king_n cherish_v and_o defend_v god_n church_n and_o endue_v it_o with_o many_o privilege_n and_o immunity_n which_o ere_o while_n be_v persecute_v by_o they_o or_o other_o power_n but_o yet_o can_v not_o these_o immunity_n or_o privilege_n divest_v they_o of_o that_o ghostly_a power_n which_o our_o saviour_n by_o divine_a institution_n give_v his_o church_n it_o be_v true_a no_o question_n but_o that_o original_o not_o only_a all_o bishopric_n and_o their_o bound_n and_o the_o division_n of_o all_o parish_n and_o the_o conusance_n the_o church_n have_v of_o tithe_n of_o probate_n of_o will_n of_o grant_v of_o letter_n of_o administration_n and_o account_n upon_o the_o same_o the_o right_a of_o institution_n and_o induction_n and_o the_o erection_n of_o all_o ecclesiastical_a court_n etc._n etc._n be_v all_o original_o of_o the_o king_n foundation_n and_o donation_n and_o that_o to_o he_o only_o by_o all_o divine_a and_o humane_a law_n belong_v the_o care_n and_o preservation_n of_o all_o his_o subject_n none_o except_v in_o all_o cause_n and_o therefore_o not_o only_o all_o those_o thing_n which_o relate_v to_o the_o extern_a peace_n and_o quiet_a of_o the_o church_n although_o exercise_v by_o ecclesiastical_a person_n but_o all_o those_o privilege_n and_o immunity_n which_o the_o church_n or_o churchman_n have_v in_o a_o church_n plant_v which_o the_o primitive_a christian_n and_o apostle_n have_v not_o in_o the_o persecution_n of_o the_o church_n when_o plant_v be_v original_o grant_v of_o king_n and_o supreme_a power_n and_o so_o temporal_a or_o secular_a law_n but_o in_o regard_n they_o accidental_o have_v reference_n to_o the_o church_n and_o be_v exercise_v by_o ecclesiastical_a person_n they_o be_v not_o improper_o call_v the_o king_n ecclesiastical_a law_n and_o sure_o either_o ignorance_n of_o this_o or_o faction_n have_v make_v man_n run_v into_o two_o contrary_a extreme_n one_o that_o king_n have_v no_o right_n to_o their_o crown_n but_o in_o ordine_fw-la ad_fw-la bonum_fw-la spiritual_fw-la and_o so_o can_v be_v king_n or_o that_o all_o power_n and_o jurisdiction_n in_o all_o cause_n be_v from_o the_o king_n and_o so_o can_v there_o be_v any_o such_o thing_n as_o christian_a faith_n religion_n or_o any_o ghostly_a power_n leave_v by_o our_o saviour_n with_o his_o church_n to_o continue_v to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n which_o every_o christian_a man_n de_fw-fr fide_fw-la ought_v to_o believe_v and_o submit_v to_o before_o any_o temporal_a law_n or_o power_n in_o the_o world_n object_n but_o because_o ecclesiastical_a law_n have_v not_o infallibility_n affix_v to_o they_o if_o they_o command_v any_o thing_n repugnant_a to_o divine_a law_n do_v they_o then_o oblige_v answer_n no_o for_o god_n
monarchy_n aristocracy_n &_o democracy_n i_o answer_v that_o god_n have_v make_v man_n upright_o but_o he_o have_v seek_v out_o many_o invention_n therefore_o let_v aristocracy_n &_o democracy_n answer_v for_o themselves_o ancient_o there_o be_v no_o government_n in_o the_o world_n but_o monarchy_n nor_o do_v god_n ever_o command_v obedience_n to_o other_o and_o the_o very_a athenian_n for_o above_o 800_o year_n can_v find_v a_o government_n under_o king_n hereditary_o before_o any_o footstep_n of_o aristocracy_n or_o democracy_n be_v ever_o hear_v of_o in_o the_o world_n nor_o do_v they_o ever_o transgress_v the_o bound_n of_o europe_n unless_o in_o the_o carthaginian_a state_n and_o when_o the_o magi_n usurp_v in_o persia_n it_o be_v pride_n in_o the_o roman_n and_o grecian_n who_o not_o only_o esteem_v all_o the_o world_n barbarous_a beside_o themselves_o and_o all_o king_n to_o be_v of_o the_o kind_n of_o ravenous_a beast_n but_o be_v the_o first_o inventor_n of_o these_o aristocracy_n and_o democracy_n and_o make_v all_o power_n in_o government_n to_o be_v artificial_a and_o political_a not_o only_o in_o the_o exercise_n which_o be_v true_a but_o also_o in_o the_o cause_n this_o jus_fw-la politicum_fw-la be_v of_o a_o more_o large_a extent_n with_o the_o grecian_n than_o the_o jus_n civil_a be_v with_o the_o roman_n for_o the_o grecian_n esteem_v that_o to_o be_v jus_fw-la politicum_fw-la which_o be_v common_a to_o all_o man_n conjoin_v with_o any_o society_n the_o roman_n call_v that_o jus_n civil_a which_o be_v proper_a to_o any_o city_n so_o to_o buy_v and_o sell_v be_v by_o the_o grecian_n call_v politic_a the_o roman_n call_v not_o those_o thing_n civil_a unless_o to_o sell_v by_o such_o a_o measure_n and_o at_o such_o a_o time_n the_o roman_n call_v the_o cloak_n and_o other_o habit_n of_o vestment_n use_v by_o themselves_o and_o other_o people_n civil_a but_o let_v any_o man_n judge_n whether_o these_o man_n mr._n hobbs_n white_n and_o grotius_n be_v christian_n and_o two_o of_o they_o very_o learned_a man_n do_v reasonable_o not_o only_o to_o reject_v all_o precept_n and_o example_n of_o sacred_a writ_n and_o all_o testimony_n of_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o present_a world_n and_o testimony_n of_o all_o most_o ancient_a history_n from_o the_o example_n of_o those_o most_o unreasonable_a man_n beside_o the_o case_n between_o they_o be_v as_o unlike_a as_o can_v be_v for_o though_o they_o agree_v that_o this_o jus_fw-la politicum_fw-la or_o civil_a be_v so_o as_o well_o in_o the_o cause_n as_o exercise_v and_o all_o power_n to_o be_v original_o with_o the_o people_n yet_o by_o the_o people_n do_v neither_o roman_n nor_o grecian_n understand_v a_o company_n of_o man_n in_o a_o rout_n or_o promiscuous_a parity_n but_o they_o who_o be_v civitate_fw-la donati_fw-la nor_o do_v ever_o the_o people_n of_o athens_n or_o rome_n acquire_v their_o dominion_n from_o the_o people_n subject_n to_o they_o by_o do_v or_o dedi_fw-la and_o not_o dabo_fw-la or_o faciam_fw-la as_o these_o man_n feign_v all_o power_n to_o be_v original_o deduce_v but_o by_o rapine_n &_o extort_v it_o from_o their_o rightful_a king_n in_o who_o it_o undubitable_o be_v if_o it_o be_v question_v how_o original_o this_o power_n come_v into_o the_o world_n if_o not_o annot_n 3_o by_o the_o pact_n of_o man_n or_o consent_v of_o family_n i_o answer_v rem_fw-la teneo_fw-la modum_fw-la nescio_fw-la for_o the_o manner_n of_o it_o how_o it_o come_v original_o i_o be_o not_o bind_v to_o give_v a_o account_n where_o the_o scripture_n and_o most_o ancient_a historian_n do_v not_o confirm_v it_o it_o be_v enough_o that_o i_o have_v prove_v it_o to_o be_v natural_a and_o god_n ordinance_n it_o be_v never_o otherwise_o especial_o have_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o present_a world_n and_o the_o record_n of_o all_o profane_a and_o sacred_a history_n 14._o it_o be_v true_a indeed_o that_o the_o humane_a law_n and_o the_o exercise_n of_o regal_a natore_n not_o only_o king_n but_o kingdom_n have_v their_o be_v from_o god_n and_o by_o the_o law_n of_o natore_n power_n be_v politic_a voluntary_a and_o artificial_a but_o that_o these_o law_n be_v receive_v and_o exercise_v in_o those_o place_n where_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v which_o make_v kingdom_n be_v express_o say_v by_o the_o prophet_n dan._n cap._n 4._o in_o three_o place_n the_o most_o high_a rule_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o man_n and_o give_v it_o to_o who_o it_o please_v he_o ver_fw-la 7._o and_o it_o be_v nebuchadnezar's_a punishment_n for_o his_o pride_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v his_o dwell_n with_o the_o beast_n of_o the_o field_n until_o he_o know_v that_o the_o most_o high_a rule_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o man_n and_o give_v it_o to_o whosoever_o he_o will_v ver_fw-la 25_o and_o 32._o so_o that_o it_o be_v evident_a not_o only_o king_n but_o kingdom_n not_o only_o their_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o their_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d their_o right_n but_o also_o government_n be_v from_o god_n immediate_o and_o that_o this_o be_v a_o declaration_n of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n not_o only_o long_a before_o god_n by_o the_o prophet_n daniel_n speak_v this_o be_v kingdom_n upon_o the_o earth_n but_o also_o no_o kingdom_n or_o king_n which_o at_o the_o time_n that_o this_o be_v speak_v that_o do_v receive_v or_o believe_v god_n revelation_n of_o himself_o in_o the_o scripture_n kingdom_n therefore_o or_o the_o exercise_n of_o regal_a power_n be_v god_n ordinance_n as_o well_o where_o the_o scripture_n be_v receive_v as_o not_o and_o due_a by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o by_o consequence_n the_o obstinate_a resistance_n of_o king_n in_o their_o government_n by_o their_o subject_n be_v a_o violence_n upon_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n 15._o sir_n francis_n bacon_n in_o his_o life_n of_o henry_n 7._o relate_v that_o perkin_n warbeck_n pass_v how_o many_o way_n regality_n come_v to_o pass_v by_o the_o often_o affirm_v himself_o to_o be_v richard_z duke_n of_o york_n second_o son_n of_o ed._n 4._o do_v at_o last_o believe_v himself_o to_o be_v so_o indeed_o the_o violent_a and_o frequent_a usurpation_n of_o usurper_n in_o this_o island_n and_o some_o other_o northern_a and_o european_a region_n have_v invest_v such_o a_o habit_n in_o man_n that_o renounce_v reason_n as_o well_o as_o all_o faith_n and_o belief_n of_o god_n in_o the_o scripture_n they_o with_o much_o confidence_n affirm_v nothing_o but_o possession_n or_o possession_n and_o submission_n of_o subject_n to_o be_v requisite_a with_o king_n both_o which_o do_v no_o more_o make_v a_o rightful_a king_n than_o a_o man_n deseisin_n abet_v or_o intrude_a into_o the_o signiory_n of_o another_o and_o the_o tenant_n attorning_n to_o he_o do_v make_v he_o rightful_a lord_n of_o the_o manor_n but_o neither_o humane_a law_n nor_o man_n nor_o any_o thing_n under_o heaven_n can_v endue_v any_o creature_n with_o a_o power_n over_o another_o life_n and_o fortune_n who_o be_v of_o the_o same_o kind_n with_o himself_o and_o without_o which_o there_o can_v be_v no_o supreme_a power_n and_o by_o consequence_n no_o society_n among_o men._n there_o be_v but_o four_o way_n by_o which_o regality_n can_v happen_v first_o when_o it_o be_v immediate_o and_o express_o give_v by_o god_n as_o it_o be_v to_o saul_n david_n solomon_n hazael_n cyrus_n etc._n etc._n or_o second_o derive_v from_o he_o who_o have_v regality_n true_o vest_v in_o he_o but_o this_o derivation_n must_v not_o be_v from_o the_o election_n adoption_n or_o the_o will_n of_o he_o who_o be_v invest_v with_o the_o regal_a power_n which_o at_o high_a can_v amount_v high_a than_o a_o humane_a law_n which_o by_o the_o 3_o para_fw-it of_o this_o chap._n can_v create_v regal_a power_n it_o must_v therefore_o be_v derive_v by_o primegeniture_n which_o be_v derive_v from_o a_o high_a cause_n then_o humane_a law_n for_o jura_fw-la sanguinis_fw-la nullo_n jure_fw-la civili_fw-la dirimi_fw-la possint_fw-la or_o three_o by_o lot_n which_o we_o have_v show_v to_o be_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n or_o last_o jure_fw-la primi_fw-la occupantis_fw-la if_o its_o occupant_a be_v capable_a thereof_o for_o man_n be_v a_o sociable_a creature_n by_o nature_n and_o society_n according_a to_o aristotle_n be_v contain_v in_o many_o divide_a part_n therefore_o in_o the_o society_n of_o man_n there_o must_v be_v unum_fw-la quid_fw-la quod_fw-la imparet_fw-la alterum_fw-la pol._n lib._n 1._o cap._n 5._o pol._n quod_fw-la pareat_fw-la but_o whether_o aristocracy_n and_o democracy_n be_v unum_fw-la quid_fw-la that_o may_v jure_fw-la imperare_fw-la to_o i_o be_v a_o question_n neither_o of_o they_o be_v any_o institution_n of_o god_n or_o from_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n but_o bring_v in_o by_o unjust_a usurpation_n and_o violence_n and_o against_o the_o universal_a consent_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o world_n for_o above_o three_o
man_n can_v oblige_v or_o subject_v himself_o to_o any_o himself_o the_o master_n power_n do_v not_o arise_v from_o the_o servant_n subject_v himself_o man_n or_o creature_n by_o any_o act_n of_o his_o will_n for_o no_o act_n of_o any_o man_n will_n can_v have_v any_o power_n of_o himself_o omnis_fw-la potentia_fw-la activa_fw-la est_fw-la principium_fw-la transmutandi_fw-la aliud_fw-la every_o active_a power_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o alteration_n in_o another_o body_n the_o act_n therefore_o of_o a_o man_n will_n can_v make_v no_o obligation_n in_o his_o body_n who_o do_v will_v it_o beside_o it_o be_v against_o all_o rule_n of_o relation_n that_o to_o bind_v and_o to_o be_v bind_v can_v be_v in_o the_o same_o thing_n therefore_o it_o be_v much_o more_o absurd_a to_o suppose_v the_o whole_a man_n shall_v be_v oblige_v by_o a_o part_n of_o himself_o that_o be_v by_o his_o will_n add_v hereunto_o that_o if_o a_o man_n be_v oblige_v to_o his_o will_n then_o be_v the_o most_o wilful_a man_n the_o most_o just_a man_n and_o every_o man_n be_v oblige_v to_o do_v any_o thing_n because_o he_o have_v will_v it_o than_o which_o there_o be_v nothing_o can_v be_v more_o immoral_a and_o destructive_a to_o all_o society_n with_o mankind_n 8._o if_o the_o master_n power_n do_v arise_v from_o the_o servant_n subject_v himself_o to_o he_o which_o be_v a_o act_n of_o the_o servant_n will_v than_o a_o act_n of_o the_o servant_n annot._n nor_o from_o the_o master_n accept_v his_o servant_n submission_n annot._n will_v may_v have_v a_o power_n and_o obligation_n upon_o his_o master_n which_o be_v absurd_a for_o this_o make_v the_o master_n to_o obey_v his_o servant_n yet_o in_o usual_a speak_n voluntas_fw-la be_v confound_v with_o conatus_fw-la as_o we_o say_v that_o god_n do_v accept_v abraham_n will_n for_o the_o deed_n in_o that_o he_o be_v willing_a to_o have_v offer_v up_o his_o son_n isaac_n whereas_o in_o proper_a speak_n god_n do_v will_n or_o command_n abraham_n to_o offer_v up_o his_o son_n and_o abraham_n do_v obey_v that_o be_v receive_v or_o accept_v god_n will_v and_o do_v endeavour_v not_o will_n for_o it_o have_v be_v unnatural_a and_o murder_n in_o abraham_n to_o have_v will_v without_o cause_n the_o death_n of_o isaac_n to_o have_v do_v it_o when_o god_n restrain_v he_o and_o so_o god_n be_v please_v to_o accept_v of_o abraham_n endeavour_n to_o have_v please_v he_o and_o so_o when_o any_o servant_n do_v endeavour_v to_o do_v his_o master_n will_n though_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o perform_v it_o yet_o ought_v the_o master_n to_o accept_v it_o because_o he_o do_v what_o he_o can_v not_o to_o do_v any_o act_n of_o his_o own_o will_n but_o to_o perform_v a_o act_n of_o his_o master_n 9_o but_o suppose_v the_o declaration_n of_o the_o servant_n will_v do_v evade_v into_o promise_v the_o master_n power_n do_v not_o arise_v from_o the_o servant_n promise_v his_o promise_n give_v to_o his_o master_n yet_o can_v the_o master_n power_n arise_v from_o thence_o because_o man_n be_v oblige_v to_o the_o performance_n of_o their_o promise_n by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n only_o and_o that_o law_n do_v oblige_v only_o in_o conscience_n but_o the_o master_n power_n oblige_v to_o corporal_a punishment_n i_o say_v therefore_o that_o no_o master_n power_n arise_v from_o any_o act_n of_o the_o servant_n will_v or_o promise_n nor_o from_o the_o master_n acceptance_n no_o regal_a power_n can_v arise_v from_o the_o prince_n acceptance_n of_o their_o subject_n submission_n for_o a_o great_a family_n be_v a_o kingdom_n and_o a_o little_a kingdom_n be_v a_o family_n say_v tho._n hobbes_n cap._n 8._o art_n 1._o the_o cive_z 10._o if_o the_o master_n power_n do_v arise_v from_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n than_o be_v nature_n the_o master_n power_n do_v not_o arise_v from_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n the_o power_n of_o a_o master_n over_o his_o servant_n eternal_a and_o incommunicable_a but_o the_o contrary_a of_o this_o be_v evident_a in_o all_o place_n of_o the_o world_n for_o there_o be_v no_o place_n where_o the_o power_n of_o master_n be_v not_o only_o dissolvible_a by_o the_o law_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o master_n and_o servant_n but_o where_o it_o be_v not_o slavery_n there_o the_o master_n power_n be_v terminate_v to_o year_n month_n week_n day_n or_o hour_n etc._n etc._n which_o expire_n the_o relation_n of_o master_n and_o servant_n be_v dissolve_v the_o master_n power_n therefore_o be_v not_o from_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n 11._o if_o the_o master_n power_n do_v arise_v from_o divine_a positive_a institution_n institution_n nor_o by_o divine_a positive_a institution_n then_o where_o god_n revelation_n of_o himself_o in_o the_o scripture_n be_v not_o receive_v and_o believe_v have_v master_n no_o power_n over_o their_o servant_n but_o this_o be_v evident_o false_a for_o not_o only_o before_o god_n revelation_n of_o himself_o in_o the_o scripture_n have_v master_n every_o where_o power_n or_o dominion_n over_o their_o servant_n but_o also_o every_o where_n in_o the_o world_n master_n have_v power_n over_o their_o servant_n as_o well_o where_o the_o scripture_n be_v not_o receive_v as_o where_o they_o be_v the_o master_n power_n therefore_o do_v not_o arise_v from_o divine_a positive_a institution_n 12._o nascitur_fw-la servus_n say_v aristotle_n most_o true_o there_o be_v no_o man_n that_o arise_v from_o whence_o the_o master_n power_n do_v arise_v be_v ever_o bear_v in_o the_o world_n unless_o a_o posthumou_n king_n but_o be_v bear_v in_o a_o threefold_a subjection_n first_o to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n second_o to_o the_o law_n of_o his_o parent_n and_o three_o to_o the_o law_n of_o his_o country_n and_o the_o law_n of_o every_o country_n oblige_v man_n to_o the_o performance_n of_o their_o pact_n and_o contract_n the_o law_n of_o the_o place_n be_v the_o efficient_a cause_n by_o the_o contract_n of_o the_o master_n and_o servant_n be_v the_o instrumental_a cause_n of_o the_o master_n power_n and_o not_o only_o give_v the_o master_n a_o power_n over_o his_o servant_n but_o also_o oblige_v the_o master_n to_o perform_v all_o his_o promise_n specify_v in_o the_o contract_n to_o his_o servant_n it_o be_v evident_a therefore_o that_o where_o there_o be_v no_o precedent_n humane_a law_n annot._n annot._n oblige_v there_o can_v be_v any_o family_n for_o the_o law_n by_o the_o master_n contract_n with_o his_o servant_n give_v he_o the_o power_n over_o his_o servant_n all_o grotius_n his_o government_n then_o found_v upon_o the_o contract_n of_o man_n be_v utter_o false_a and_o by_o consequence_n no_o one_o true_a proposition_n can_v follow_v from_o thence_o yet_o true_o it_o be_v a_o error_n pardonable_a in_o he_o who_o with_o his_o first_o milk_n suck_v in_o this_o popular_a principle_n no_o question_n but_o he_o be_v a_o man_n as_o eminent_a in_o humane_a learning_n as_o any_o man_n of_o this_o last_o age_n and_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o of_o a_o sincere_a and_o peaceable_a disposition_n it_o be_v the_o excellency_n of_o truth_n that_o it_o be_v plain_a and_o easy_a to_o be_v perceive_v whereas_o falsehood_n with_o all_o art_n and_o learning_n be_v render_v more_o obscure_a by_o how_o much_o more_o be_v add_v to_o it_o and_o it_o be_v strange_a for_o a_o slander_n by_o to_o see_v what_o monstrous_a absurdity_n grotius_n run_v into_o to_o uphold_v his_o fabric_n for_o he_o make_v god_n at_o the_o creation_n and_o flood_n 2._o lib._n 2._o cap._n 2._o par_fw-fr 2._o to_o give_v mankind_n a_o natural_a right_n viz._n all_o man_n alike_o over_o all_o thing_n and_o this_o natural_a right_n to_o be_v immutable_a by_o god_n himself_o and_o yet_o without_o give_v 10._o lib._n 1._o par_fw-fr 10._o any_o reason_n for_o it_o he_o make_v it_o mutable_a by_o the_o will_n of_o man_n and_o dominion_n which_o he_o there_o say_v be_v bring_v in_o by_o the_o will_n of_o man_n he_o say_v be_v jus_n naturale_fw-la too_o so_o jus_fw-la naturale_fw-la do_v signify_v that_o which_o god_n give_v to_o mankind_n and_o jus_fw-la naturale_fw-la do_v signify_v that_o which_o man_n will_n bring_v in_o contrary_a to_o what_o god_n give_v to_o mankind_n than_o which_o what_o can_v be_v more_o absurd_a but_o mr._n hobbs_n cap._n 2._o art_n 9_o make_v a_o contract_n the_o act_n of_o two_o or_o more_o 2._o annot._fw-la 2._o mutual_o transfer_v their_o right_n and_o a_o pact_n to_o be_v when_o one_o or_o both_o be_v trust_v and_o he_o who_o be_v trust_v do_v promise_n that_o he_o will_v perform_v and_o suppose_v the_o civitas_n institutive_a to_o take_v its_o first_o be_v from_o the_o pact_n of_o man_n which_o will_v not_o help_v he_o for_o such_o pact_n as_o well_o as_o contract_n receive_v their_o obligation_n from_o precedent_n humane_a law_n and_o therefore_o all_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr cive_z which_o be_v
subsequent_a minute_n that_o it_o be_v before_o and_o therefore_o the_o state_n of_o humane_a affair_n be_v every_o day_n variable_a and_o put_v on_o a_o new_a face_n to_o morrow_n which_o they_o have_v not_o neither_o to_o day_n nor_o yesterday_o which_o can_v be_v certain_o foresee_v by_o any_o man_n or_o man_n no_o more_o than_o any_o master_n of_o a_o ship_n can_v foresee_v what_o wind_n will_v blow_v to_o morrow_n or_o next_o day_n or_o whether_o it_o will_v be_v serene_a or_o stormy_a weather_n whether_o deep_a or_o rockey_n sea_n yet_o if_o no_o prudent_a mariner_n will_v venture_v himself_o and_o those_o under_o his_o command_n to_o sea_n without_o sufficient_a provision_n against_o all_o the_o contingency_n which_o may_v happen_v and_o be_v prevent_v then_o sure_a no_o man_n or_o man_n not_o vain_o blind_v with_o ambition_n will_v undertake_v to_o manage_v the_o government_n of_o a_o nation_n without_o sufficient_a mean_n to_o protect_v themselves_o and_o subject_n from_o all_o future_a storm_n and_o confusion_n which_o may_v either_o arise_v from_o within_o the_o nation_n or_o be_v cause_v from_o without_o yet_o will_v it_o not_o follow_v that_o every_o day_n there_o shall_v be_v new_a law_n make_v for_o nihil_fw-la semel_fw-la perfectum_fw-la &_o inventum_fw-la there_o be_v nothing_o which_o be_v perfect_a so_o soon_o as_o begin_v and_o many_o mischief_n and_o inconvenience_n may_v be_v begin_v and_o yet_o be_v prevent_v before_o they_o can_v be_v bring_v to_o perfection_n but_o than_o it_o must_v be_v presuppose_v that_o there_o may_v be_v remedy_n use_v which_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v that_o there_o be_v a_o present_a and_o coercive_a power_n in_o be_v which_o may_v suppress_v and_o dissolve_v those_o mischief_n and_o inconvenience_n by_o make_v new_a law_n if_o the_o old_a one_o will_v not_o remedy_v they_o and_o this_o be_v no_o new_a thing_n but_o be_v and_o always_o be_v in_o all_o government_n that_o ever_o be_v whether_o monarchy_n aristocracy_n or_o democracy_n a_o parliament_n be_v a_o politic_a body_n compound_v of_o heterogenial_a or_o 1._o of_o what_o part_n a_o parliament_n be_v compound_v inst_z 4._o pag._n 1._o dissimilar_v part_n viz._n the_o king_n the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a in_o one_o distinct_a house_n and_o of_o a_o house_n of_o commons_o another_o distinct_a house_n since_o there_o have_v be_v so_o much_o contest_v about_o the_o power_n and_o jurisdiction_n house_n what_o create_v the_o lord_n house_n and_o cause_n of_o parliament_n and_o since_o it_o be_v compound_v of_o unlike_a part_n and_o some_o of_o these_o unlike_a part_n nay_o piece_n of_o those_o part_n have_v assume_v the_o name_n of_o parliament_n we_o will_v examine_v all_o the_o part_n of_o it_o and_o see_v whether_o it_o be_v not_o all_o make_v and_o create_v by_o the_o king_n and_o into_o he_o only_o can_v be_v ultimate_o resolve_v he_o be_v principium_fw-la caput_fw-la &_o finis_fw-la of_o it_o first_o for_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a they_o be_v all_o part_n of_o the_o lord_n house_n and_o sit_v there_o by_o succession_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o county_n or_o barony_n parcel_n of_o their_o bishopric_n but_o all_o bishopric_n be_v original_o of_o the_o king_n foundation_n and_o donative_n per_fw-la traditionem_fw-la baculi_fw-la viz._n the_o crosier_n &_o annuli_fw-la viz._n 1._o inst_z 4_o par_fw-fr 1._o the_o ring_n whereby_o he_o be_v marry_v to_o the_o church_n king_n henry_n the_o first_o be_v request_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n to_o make_v they_o eligible_a refuse_v it_o but_o king_n john_n by_o his_o charter_n bear_v date_n 5_o junii_fw-la a_o 17._o grant_v that_o the_o 344._o com._n lit._n sect._n 648._o pag._n 344._o bishopric_n shall_v be_v eligible_a so_o that_o the_o foundation_n donation_n and_o election_n to_o bishopric_n be_v only_o and_o immediate_o cause_v by_o the_o king_n and_o in_o this_o capacity_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o king_n write_v out_o of_o the_o court_n of_o chancery_n do_v every_o bishop_n sit_v as_o a_o member_n of_o the_o upper_a house_n of_o parliament_n so_o that_o 4._o inst_z 4_o par_fw-fr 1._o 4._o the_o lord_n spiritual_a do_v immediate_o hold_v their_o bishopric_n of_o the_o king_n and_o be_v member_n of_o the_o upper_a house_n only_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o king_n writ_n second_o that_o the_o lord_n temporal_a be_v create_v immediate_o by_o the_o king_n be_v so_o manifest_a that_o i_o think_v no_o man_n will_v question_v it_o and_o that_o every_o temporal_a lord_n be_v empower_v to_o sit_v as_o a_o member_n of_o the_o lord_n house_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o king_n write_v issuable_a ex_fw-la debito_fw-la justitiae_fw-la out_o of_o the_o chancery_n see_v inst_z 4._o part_n pag._n 1._o &_o 4._o all_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o realm_n baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n of_o the_o coif_n house_n temporal_a assistant_n of_o the_o lord_n house_n the_o king_n learned_a council_n and_o the_o civilian_n master_n of_o the_o chancery_n all_o call_v to_o give_v their_o assistance_n and_o attendance_n in_o the_o upper_a house_n of_o parliament_n but_o have_v no_o voice_n in_o parliament_n how_o their_o writ_n differ_v from_o the_o baron_n see_v inst_z 4._o part_n page_z 4._o in_o every_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o the_o bishop_n there_o be_v a_o clause_n require_v cleri_fw-la spiritual_a assistant_n or_o procuratores_fw-la cleri_fw-la they_o to_o summon_v these_o person_n to_o appear_v personal_o at_o the_o parliament_n which_o be_v in_o these_o word_n premonientes_n decanum_n &_o capitulum_n ecclesiae_fw-la vestrae_fw-la norwicensis_fw-la ac_fw-la archidiaconos_n totumque_fw-la clerum_fw-la vestrae_fw-la diocese_n quod_fw-la iidem_fw-la decani_fw-la &_o archidiaconi_fw-la in_o propriis_fw-la personis_fw-la suis_fw-la ad_fw-la dictum_fw-la capitulum_n per_fw-la unum_fw-la idemque_fw-la clerus_fw-la per_fw-la dvos_fw-la procuratores_fw-la idoneos_fw-la plenam_fw-la &_o sufficientem_fw-la potestatem_fw-la ab_fw-la ipsis_fw-la capitulo_fw-la &_o clero_fw-la divisim_fw-la habentes_fw-la predict_v die_v &_o loco_fw-la personaliter_fw-la intersint_fw-la ad_fw-la consciendum_fw-la hiis_fw-la quae_fw-la tunc_fw-la ibidem_fw-la de_fw-la communi_fw-la concilio_n dicti_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la divina_fw-la favente_fw-la clementia_fw-la contigerit_fw-la ordinari_fw-la so_o that_o not_o only_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a but_o their_o assistant_n be_v only_o create_v by_o the_o king_n writ_n or_o immediate_o by_o the_o king_n authority_n but_o since_o there_o be_v so_o much_o contest_v about_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o nation_n the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v not_o the_o representative_n of_o the_o free_a people_n of_o the_o nation_n man_n say_v they_o represent_v the_o freeborn_a people_n of_o this_o nation_n and_o be_v the_o supreme_a authority_n of_o the_o nation_n we_o will_v therefore_o inquire_v into_o the_o cause_n and_o see_v what_o may_v be_v the_o freeborn_a people_n and_o whether_o a_o house_n of_o commons_o as_o it_o now_o stand_v can_v be_v their_o representative_a and_o whether_o be_v their_o representative_a they_o may_v be_v the_o supreme_a authority_n of_o this_o nation_n first_o what_o be_v the_o people_n if_o any_o man_n have_v say_v the_o people_n of_o rome_n or_o the_o people_n of_o athens_n or_o the_o people_n of_o carthage_n etc._n etc._n a_o man_n have_v understand_v they_o and_o only_o they_o of_o rome_n athens_n or_o carthage_n etc._n etc._n who_o be_v civitate_fw-la donati_fw-la but_o in_o england_n the_o case_n be_v much_o otherwise_o for_o with_o we_o there_o be_v no_o civitate_fw-la donatus_fw-la in_o one_o more_o than_o another_o but_o all_o man_n be_v alike_o bear_v free_a and_o so_o by_o consequence_n every_o man_n as_o a_o freeborn_a man_n of_o england_n have_v as_o much_o right_n to_o his_o freedom_n one_o man_n as_o another_o i_o say_v therefore_o if_o every_o man_n of_o england_n have_v not_o a_o like_a vote_n and_o power_n in_o elect_a member_n for_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o then_o can_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v the_o representative_a of_o the_o nation_n for_o plus_fw-fr valet_fw-la contemptus_fw-la unius_fw-la quâm_fw-la consensus_fw-la omnium_fw-la but_o it_o be_v most_o manifest_o evident_a that_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v not_o elect_v by_o the_o equal_a consent_n of_o the_o freeborn_a people_n of_o england_n for_o not_o only_o two_o part_n of_o three_o have_v not_o forty_o shilling_n a_o year_n yet_o be_v as_o freeborn_a as_o they_o who_o have_v and_o as_o liable_a to_o penalty_n for_o transgress_a law_n make_v in_o parliament_n as_o they_o who_o do_v elect_v but_o many_o man_n have_v double_a vote_n in_o the_o election_n in_o corporation_n where_o they_o send_v burgess_n and_o yet_o have_v like_o power_n with_o the_o forty-shillings-man_n in_o elect_v a_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n and_o such_o a_o place_n as_o rising-chase_n and_o old_a sarum_n etc._n etc._n have_v a_o like_a power_n in_o this_o house_n with_o the_o county_n of_o york_n and_o the_o bishopric_n of_o durham_n send_v none_o
at_o all_o so_o that_o it_o may_v be_v rather_o term_v a_o representative_a of_o the_o free_a corporation_n than_o a_o representative_a of_o the_o freeborn_a people_n of_o england_n the_o house_n of_o commons_o therefore_o can_v be_v a_o representative_a of_o the_o freeborn_a people_n of_o england_n but_o suppose_v they_o the_o representative_n of_o the_o freeborn_a people_n of_o this_o nation_n nor_o the_o supreme_a authority_n of_o the_o nation_n nation_n yet_o can_v they_o be_v the_o supreme_a authority_n of_o it_o for_o no_o power_n can_v act_v beyond_o the_o power_n of_o its_o be_v i_o say_v therefore_o that_o no_o representative_a can_v be_v supreme_a or_o superior_a to_o the_o cause_n of_o its_o be_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o therefore_o can_v be_v grant_v it_o the_o representative_a of_o the_o freeborn_a people_n of_o this_o nation_n the_o supreme_a authority_n of_o the_o nation_n but_o if_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v not_o send_v by_o the_o people_n and_o their_o representative_n who_o create_v they_o and_o by_o what_o right_a do_v they_o make_v a_o house_n of_o commons_o before_o we_o answer_v this_o quaere_fw-la we_o will_v see_v of_o what_o sort_n of_o man_n a_o house_n compound_v of_o what_o sort_n of_o man_n the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v compound_v of_o commons_o be_v compound_v a_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v compound_v of_o three_o sort_n of_o man_n viz._n knight_n of_o county_n citizen_n send_v by_o city_n and_o burgess_n of_o corporation_n baron_n of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n be_v the_o same_o thing_n different_o express_v with_o burgess_n of_o corporation_n now_o that_o all_o city_n burrough_n corporation_n and_o cinque_fw-fr port_n be_v not_o so_o jure_fw-la naturali_fw-la nor_o by_o any_o inherent_a birthright_n but_o from_o their_o charter_n which_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o king_n grant_v be_v so_o manifest_a that_o i_o think_v no_o man_n in_o his_o wit_n will_v deny_v but_o all_o city_n and_o corporation_n be_v not_o alike_o in_o privilege_n but_o more_o or_o less_o as_o they_o be_v empower_v by_o their_o charter_n or_o grant_v of_o the_o king_n some_o corporation_n have_v liberty_n &_o privilege_n and_o be_v empower_v to_o send_v burgess_n other_o have_v liberty_n and_o privilege_n but_o not_o qualify_v to_o send_v burgess_n nay_o some_o city_n have_v liberty_n and_o privilege_n but_o not_o endue_v with_o this_o right_n of_o have_v representative_a in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o as_o the_o city_n of_o durham_n and_o ely_n and_o as_o neither_o city_n nor_o burrough_n be_v endue_v with_o these_o their_o liberty_n commons_o what_o create_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o privilege_n by_o any_o inherent_a birthright_n so_o neither_o be_v the_o county_n nor_o inhabitant_n endue_v with_o any_o right_n of_o send_v knight_n of_o their_o county_n by_o any_o inherent_a birthright_n for_o than_o have_v all_o the_o county_n a_o like_a right_a one_o as_o another_o and_o all_o the_o inhabitans_fw-la a_o like_o vote_n and_o they_o mighr_fw-ge create_v representative_n as_o often_o as_o they_o shall_v see_v occasion_n but_o all_o these_o be_v most_o evident_o false_a for_o we_o have_v show_v before_o that_o not_o only_o the_o division_n of_o this_o nation_n into_o county_n be_v a_o act_n of_o the_o king_n but_o all_o county_n be_v not_o alike_o endue_v with_o this_o privilege_n some_o county_n in_o wales_n send_v but_o one_o and_o the_o county_n of_o durham_n none_o at_o all_o nor_o have_v all_o man_n a_o like_a vote_n in_o elect_v and_o yet_o as_o much_o subject_n to_o law_n make_v in_o parliament_n as_o other_o man_n but_o man_n only_a who_o have_v 40_o s._n yearly_a freehold_n rend_v nor_o can_v these_o 40_o s._n a_o year_n man_n when_o they_o will_v send_v their_o representative_n what_o then_o do_v empower_v these_o to_o send_v representative_n why_o let_v sir_n ed._n coke_n say_v 1._o inst_z 4._o p._n 1._o knight_n of_o shire_n citizen_n of_o city_n and_o burgess_n of_o burrough_n be_v respective_o elect_v by_o the_o county_n city_n and_o burrough_n by_o force_n of_o the_o king_n writ_n so_o that_o the_o king_n writ_n be_v the_o first_o and_o efficient_a cause_n of_o the_o 28._o pag._n 28._o house_n of_o commons_o as_o well_o of_o the_o knight_n as_o citizens_z and_o burgess_n the_o commons_o can_v begin_v nor_o be_v dissolve_v without_o the_o king_n in_o person_n or_o representation_n if_o then_o rebellion_n be_v as_o the_o sin_n of_o witchcraft_n as_o the_o holy_a ghost_n say_v annot._n annot._n and_o if_o crimen_fw-la lesae_fw-la majestatis_fw-la be_v the_o high_a crime_n and_o impiety_n as_o all_o lawyer_n hold_v and_o if_o gratitude_n be_v one_o the_o chief_a of_o all_o moral_a virtue_n as_o all_o man_n hold_v for_z si_fw-la ingratum_fw-la dixeris_fw-la omne_fw-la dixeris_fw-la no_o man_n who_o be_v a_o ingrateful_a man_n but_o have_v render_v himself_o as_o if_o he_o have_v commit_v all_o manner_n of_o wickedness_n how_o impious_a then_o be_v it_o for_o man_n only_o from_o the_o king_n grace_n endue_v with_o this_o high_a favour_n to_o convert_v it_o in_o opposition_n and_o derogation_n of_o that_o power_n and_o person_n from_o whence_o they_o original_o receive_v it_o but_o they_o say_v if_o the_o commons_o do_v it_o than_o be_v it_o do_v by_o the_o people_n and_o so_o just_a and_o not_o to_o be_v question_v as_o if_o the_o people_n be_v not_o a_o thing_n to_o be_v govern_v and_o all_o as_o much_o subject_n to_o the_o king_n and_o law_n as_o every_o one_o or_o that_o a_o thing_n just_a or_o unjust_a in_o itself_o be_v more_o just_a or_o unjust_a because_o more_o or_o few_o do_v it_o will_v any_o man_n say_v the_o crucify_a of_o our_o saviour_n be_v therefore_o just_a because_o many_o of_o the_o jew_n do_v it_o or_o that_o a_o rout_n or_o riot_n be_v therefore_o lawful_a because_o do_v by_o many_o man_n or_o that_o it_o be_v not_o parricide_n or_o regicide_n if_o many_o son_n and_o subject_n kill_v their_o parent_n and_o king_n as_o all_o the_o member_n of_o both_o house_n be_v create_v by_o the_o king_n so_o can_v king_n the_o parliament_n can_v begin_v but_o by_o the_o king_n these_o member_n be_v form_v into_o a_o body_n but_o by_o the_o king_n either_o by_o his_o royal_a presence_n or_o representation_n by_o representation_n two_o way_n either_o by_o a_o guardian_n of_o england_n by_o letter_n patent_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n when_o the_o king_n be_v in_o remotis_fw-la out_o of_o the_o realm_n or_o by_o commission_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o 6._o inst_z 4._o p._n 6._o england_n to_o certain_a lord_n of_o parliament_n represent_v the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n he_o be_v within_o the_o realm_n in_o respect_n of_o some_o infirmity_n this_o house_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v the_o supreme_a authority_n of_o the_o nation_n house_n the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n that_o they_o be_v not_o a_o court_n of_o judicature_n nor_o can_v impose_v a_o oath_n or_o take_v any_o man_n examination_n yet_o sir_n ed._n coke_n say_v inst_z 4._o 28._o that_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v to_o many_o purpose_n a_o distinct_a court_n because_o he_o say_v they_o can_v be_v prorogue_v or_o adjourn_v but_o by_o its_o self_n yet_o give_v no_o more_o it_o be_v true_a indeed_o that_o to_o many_o purpose_n among_o themselves_o they_o do_v judge_v their_o member_n and_o election_n and_o have_v a_o committee_n for_o religion_n but_o these_o thing_n be_v more_o of_o custom_n whether_o good_a or_o bad_a i_o can_v tell_v then_o of_o any_o original_a right_n that_o i_o know_v or_o ever_o hear_v of_o and_o sir_n ed._n coke_n inst_z 4._o 11._o say_v they_o be_v the_o general_a inquisitor_n of_o the_o realm_n have_v principal_a care_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o parliament_n to_o appoint_v committee_n of_o grievance_n both_o in_o church_n and_o commonwealth_n of_o court_n of_o justice_n of_o privilege_n and_o of_o advancement_n of_o trade_n they_o have_v be_v wont_a too_o ever_o since_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr tallagie_a non_fw-la concedendo_fw-la of_o course_n to_o grant_v the_o king_n aid_n in_o extraordinary_a case_n the_o house_n of_o peer_n assist_v as_o aforesaid_a be_v the_o supreme_a court_n of_o lord_n the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n judicature_n in_o this_o nation_n not_o only_o to_o judge_v whether_o matter_n present_v to_o they_o by_o the_o commons_o be_v fit_a or_o requisite_a for_o the_o king_n to_o pass_v into_o law_n as_o monsieur_n bodin_n well_o observe_v who_o dispute_v this_o better_a than_o any_o of_o our_o english_a lawyer_n that_o i_o know_v of_o have_v do_v but_o also_o of_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o of_o matter_n of_o fact_n either_o not_o determinable_a in_o other_o court_n or_o else_o when_o though_o they_o be_v determinable_a in_o other_o court_n yet_o in_o regard_n of_o nicety_n or_o
to_o instance_n the_o act_n of_o parliament_n which_o give_v one_o jointenant_fw-fr a_o power_n to_o compel_v the_o other_o to_o sue_v a_o writ_n of_o partition_n which_o be_v deny_v at_o common-law_n and_o right_o of_o entry_n where_o they_o be_v put_v to_o their_o cui_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la etc._n etc._n it_o may_v suffice_v that_o in_o no_o king_n reign_v there_o have_v not_o be_v act_n of_o parliament_n which_o have_v be_v so_o far_o from_o make_v declaration_n of_o the_o common-law_n that_o they_o have_v make_v manifest_a alteration_n in_o it_o and_o as_o the_o common-law_n have_v no_o force_n nor_o reason_n against_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n so_o have_v no_o particular_a custom_n any_o force_n or_o reason_n against_o it_o for_o no_o man_n can_v prescribe_v against_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o all_o land_n in_o gavel-kind_n be_v particular_a custom_n but_o take_v away_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o many_o act_n of_o parliament_n have_v not_o declare_v the_o succession_n of_o the_o english_a diadem_n according_a to_o the_o usual_a custom_n thereof_o but_o make_v manifest_a alteration_n thereof_o as_o in_o the_o succession_n of_o hen._n 4._o 5._o &_o 6._o rich._n 3._o hen._n 7._o &_o 8._o which_o be_v unjust_a and_o the_o cause_n not_o depend_v upon_o humane_a law_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v obey_v nor_o second_o be_v that_o a_o less_o error_n that_o judicial_a record_n be_v equivalent_a to_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o they_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v equal_a to_o act_n of_o parliament_n that_o in_o truth_n they_o be_v no_o law_n but_o inference_n and_o conclusion_n which_o be_v deduce_v from_o law_n for_o there_o be_v not_o any_o judicial_a record_n which_o be_v not_o unjust_a if_o it_o can_v true_o and_o ultimate_o be_v resolve_v in_o some_o general_a or_o particular_a custom_n act_n of_o the_o parliament_n or_o grant_v of_o the_o king_n so_o that_o act_n of_o parliament_n the_o common_a law_n particular_a custom_n and_o prescription_n and_o royal_a grant_n be_v as_o axiom_n postulata_fw-la or_o principle_n in_o art_n or_o science_n and_o judicial_a record_n report_a case_n and_o yearsbook_n be_v inference_n conclusion_n or_o science_n deduce_v from_o act_n of_o parliament_n the_o common_a law_n and_o particular_a custom_n of_o this_o land_n or_o concession_n of_o the_o king_n touch_v royal_a government_n royal_a government_n be_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n and_o from_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n be_v paramount_n to_o all_o humane_a law_n and_o the_o prime_n and_o efficient_a cause_n of_o they_o they_o can_v therefore_o declare_v the_o cause_n so_o as_o to_o create_v any_o obligation_n of_o what_o they_o be_v but_o the_o effect_n and_o from_o whence_o derive_v we_o have_v thus_o far_o treat_v of_o the_o mean_n by_o which_o the_o king_n of_o this_o nation_n have_v until_o 1640._o govern_v and_o preserve_v their_o subject_n internal_o but_o because_o it_o be_v the_o office_n of_o king_n to_o preserve_v their_o subject_n as_o well_o from_o foreign_a force_n as_o internal_a broil_n there_o be_v yet_o something_o want_v of_o which_o we_o have_v not_o treat_v viz._n the_o power_n of_o make_v war_n and_o peace_n and_o maintain_v alliance_n and_o traffic_n of_o these_o in_o regard_n they_o refer_v to_o foreign_a power_n and_o jurisdiction_n and_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o nation_n we_o shall_v forbear_v to_o treat_v only_o affirm_v that_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o at_o all_o time_n this_o power_n must_v be_v so_o vest_v in_o the_o king_n that_o at_o all_o time_n he_o may_v have_v the_o aid_n and_o assistance_n of_o his_o subject_n in_o prosecution_n of_o the_o end_v aforesaid_a the_o end_n of_o the_o three_o book_n the_o content_n of_o the_o four_o book_n have_v thus_o far_o treat_v of_o all_o create_a right_n and_o the_o cause_n of_o all_o law_n and_o create_a power_n and_o virtue_n and_o these_o be_v previous_a and_o necessary_a to_o all_o justice_n and_o obedience_n we_o in_o this_o book_n descend_v to_o treat_v of_o justice_n in_o the_o first_o chap._n as_o the_o most_o eminent_a and_o noble_a of_o all_o humane_a virtue_n it_o be_v that_o which_o not_o only_o conserves_n private_a family_n but_o all_o nation_n and_o kingdom_n in_o unity_n peace_n and_o society_n and_o demonstrate_v it_o neither_o to_o be_v in_o geometrical_a proportion_n as_o plato_n will_v nor_o arithmetical_a proportion_n as_o zenophon_n hold_v nor_o in_o harmonical_a proportion_n as_o bodin_n teach_v nor_o be_v that_o corrective_a and_o distributive_a justice_n which_o aristotle_n affirm_v to_o be_v in_o arithmetical_a and_o in_o geometrical_a proportion_n the_o second_o chap._n treat_v of_o obedience_n and_o show_v how_o that_o it_o necessary_o proceed_v and_o yet_o be_v different_a from_o justice_n the_o three_o chap._n treat_v of_o judgement_n and_o show_v how_o it_o differ_v from_o law_n and_o justice_n the_o four_o chap._n treat_v of_o equity_n and_o show_v how_o it_o differ_v from_o judgement_n and_o how_o necessary_a court_n of_o equity_n as_o well_o as_o judicature_n be_v the_o four_o book_n chap._n i._o of_o justice_n 1._o justitia_fw-la est_fw-la habitus_fw-la animi_fw-la communi_fw-la utilitate_fw-la justice_n cicero_n definition_n of_o justice_n servata_fw-la suum_fw-la cuique_fw-la tribuens_fw-la &_o societatem_fw-la conjunctionis_fw-la humanae_fw-la munifice_fw-la atque_fw-la aequè_fw-la tuens_fw-la justice_n be_v a_o habit_n of_o the_o mind_n common_a utility_n be_v conserve_v give_v to_o every_o one_o their_o right_n and_o bountiful_o and_o equal_o legibus_fw-la cicero_n lib._n 1._o de_fw-la legibus_fw-la defend_v the_o society_n of_o mankind_n et_fw-la justitia_fw-la est_fw-la quae_fw-la suum_fw-la cuique_fw-la distribuit_fw-la justice_n be_v that_o which_o do_v distribute_v to_o every_o man_n what_o be_v his_o right_n where_o he_o say_v that_o justitia_fw-la est_fw-la obtemperatio_fw-la scriptis_fw-la legibus_fw-la we_o will_v show_v that_o be_v not_o proper_o justice_n but_o obedience_n only_o 2._o justice_n be_v the_o upright_o do_v of_o a_o act_n conserve_n society_n in_o that_o justitia_fw-la quid_fw-la sit_fw-la justitia_fw-la formality_n as_o it_o be_v command_v or_o permit_v by_o he_o who_o by_o right_n may_v command_v or_o permit_v it_o justice_n be_v the_o do_v of_o a_o just_a action_n the_o do_v of_o a_o just_a action_n be_v the_o upright_o do_v of_o any_o act_n as_o it_o be_v command_v or_o permit_v by_o he_o who_o by_o right_n may_v command_v or_o permit_v it_o preserve_v peace_n and_o society_n i_o say_v justice_n must_v have_v these_o two_o property_n viz._n upright_o do_v that_o be_v abstraction_n from_o all_o affection_n of_o love_n hate_v or_o self-interest_n and_o the_o law_n or_o command_n of_o he_o who_o by_o right_n may_v command_v or_o permit_v such_o a_o act_n other_o action_n proceed_v from_o wisdom_n reason_n experiment_n or_o discourse_n etc._n etc._n be_v prudent_a profitable_a etc._n etc._n but_o none_o be_v just_a or_o honest_a action_n which_o can_v be_v true_o and_o ultimate_o resolve_v into_o the_o law_n or_o command_n of_o he_o who_o by_o right_n may_v command_v or_o permit_v such_o a_o act_n so_o quotuplex_fw-la quotuplex_fw-la that_o justice_n be_v twofold_a either_o command_v or_o permit_v 3._o injustice_n be_v the_o abuse_n or_o falsify_v the_o law_n or_o command_n of_o he_o injustice_n what_o be_v injustice_n who_o by_o right_a command_n to_o the_o hurt_n or_o prejudice_n of_o another_o as_o a_o law_n precede_v and_o integrity_n be_v inseparable_a incident_n to_o justice_n so_o hypocracy_n seem_v just_a and_o yet_o abuse_v or_o falsify_v a_o law_n and_o the_o damage_n of_o another_o or_o more_o be_v incident_n inseparable_a to_o injustice_n 4._o let_v we_o see_v who_o may_v by_o right_a command_n and_o who_o be_v oblige_v to_o do_v right_n god_n command_v by_o high_a right_n in_o conformity_n to_o their_o law_n and_o command_n i_o say_v god_n by_o high_a right_n ought_v to_o command_v all_o the_o create_a thing_n in_o heaven_n and_o earth_n and_o all_o creature_n be_v chief_o and_o absolute_o oblige_v to_o do_v whatsoever_o he_o command_v without_o any_o reason_n or_o dispute_v why_o he_o so_o command_v for_o the_o earth_n be_v 12._o psal_n 24._o 1._o job_n 41._o 11._o psal_n 50._o 12._o the_o lord_n and_o all_o that_o therein_o be_v the_o compass_n of_o the_o world_n and_o all_o that_o dwell_v therein_o and_o whatsoever_o be_v under_o the_o whole_a heaven_n be_v god_n and_o the_o world_n be_v i_o and_o the_o fullness_n thereof_o all_o god_n command_v therefore_o have_v a_o like_a and_o equal_a influence_n upon_o all_o his_o creature_n all_o creature_n as_o compare_v to_o he_o be_v alike_o vile_a and_o between_o he_o and_o they_o be_v no_o proportion_n to_o abuse_v then_o or_o falsify_v any_o law_n of_o god_n or_o nature_n to_o the_o hurt_n or_o prejudice_n of_o another_o be_v a_o sin_n of_o injustice_n in_o all_o god_n creature_n and_o
this_o pope_n letter_n but_o plead_v the_o fundamental_a law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o land_n consuetudo_fw-la regni_fw-la mei_fw-la est_fw-la à _fw-la patre_fw-la meo_fw-la instituta_fw-la ut_fw-la nullius_fw-la praeter_fw-la licentiam_fw-la regis_fw-la appelletur_fw-la papae_fw-la qui_fw-la consuetudines_fw-la regni_fw-la mei_fw-la tollit_fw-la potestatem_fw-la quoque_fw-la &_o coronam_fw-la regis_fw-la violat_a it_o be_v a_o custom_n of_o my_o kingdom_n institute_v by_o my_o father_n that_o no_o man_n may_v appeal_v to_o the_o pope_n without_o the_o king_n licence_n he_o that_o take_v away_o the_o custom_n of_o my_o kingdom_n do_v violate_v the_o power_n and_o crown_n of_o the_o king_n and_o these_o law_n be_v no_o other_o than_o the_o law_n of_o the_o confessor_n viz._n the_o old_a saxon_a law_n but_o also_o in_o the_o execution_n of_o these_o thing_n the_o bishop_n of_o england_n adhere_v to_o the_o king_n and_o law_n and_o deny_v their_o suffrage_n to_o their_o primate_n as_o you_o may_v read_v in_o the_o bishop_n of_o derry_n vindication_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n p._n 63_o 64._o 14._o after_o pag._n 65._o he_o instance_n out_o of_o sir_n hen_n spelman_n conc_fw-fr a_o 78._o conquest_n legation_n as_o rare_a as_o appeal_n before_o the_o conquest_n that_o gregory_n bishop_n of_o ostium_n the_o pope_n legate_n do_v confess_v that_o he_o be_v the_o first_o roman_a priest_n that_o be_v send_v into_o these_o part_n of_o britain_n from_o the_o time_n of_o austin_n and_o that_o those_o legate_n be_v no_o other_o than_o ordinary_a messenger_n or_o ambassador_n send_v from_o one_o neighbour_n to_o another_o such_o a_o thing_n as_o legantine_n court_n or_o a_o nuntio_n court_n be_v not_o know_v in_o the_o british_a world_n and_o long_o after_o 15._o see_v speed_n in_o the_o life_n of_o stephen_n para_fw-it 4._o where_o stephen_n have_v first_o the_o pope_n and_o all_o the_o english_a hierarchy_n conspire_v with_o stephen_n against_o maud_n the_o undoubted_a heir_n of_o henry_n the_o first_o enter_v his_o government_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1135._o the_o 2._o of_o december_n and_o be_v crown_v at_o westminster_n the_o 26._o of_o the_o same_o month_n be_v s_o stephen_n day_n by_o william_n corbel_v the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n who_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o bishop_n do_v he_o homage_n and_o know_v now_o he_o will_v yield_v to_o any_o condition_n for_o performance_n whereof_o his_o brother_n the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n do_v there_o engage_v himself_o for_o a_o pledge_n they_o all_o take_v their_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n conditional_o traitorous_o i_o may_v say_v to_o obey_v he_o as_o their_o king_n so_o long_o as_o he_o shall_v preserve_v their_o liberty_n and_o the_o vigour_n of_o discipline_n and_o that_o the_o lay-baron_n make_v use_v also_o of_o this_o policy_n appear_v by_o robert_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n who_o swear_v to_o be_v true_a liegeman_n to_o the_o king_n as_o long_o as_o the_o king_n will_v preserve_v to_o he_o his_o dignity_n and_o keep_v all_o covenant_n etc._n etc._n and_o have_v bury_v the_o body_n of_o henry_n the_o first_o he_o go_v to_o oxford_n where_o he_o acknowledge_v he_o attain_v the_o crown_n by_o election_n only_o and_o that_o the_o pope_n innocentius_n confirm_v the_o same_o 16._o the_o next_o contest_v which_o after_o anselm_n happen_v between_o the_o king_n cause_n the_o second_o contest_v between_o the_o king_n and_o pope_n and_o from_o what_o cause_n and_o the_o pope_n be_v cause_v by_o tho._n becket_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n for_o stephen_n the_o usurper_n have_v make_v a_o law_n whereby_o the_o temporal_a judge_n may_v not_o meddle_v with_o ecclesiastical_a person_n henry_n the_o second_o upon_o many_o disorder_n commit_v by_o the_o clergy_n do_v repeal_v this_o law_n and_o restore_v the_o ancient_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n common_o call_v avitae_fw-la leges_fw-la whereby_o the_o person_n of_o priest_n be_v not_o exempt_v from_o be_v judge_v by_o the_o temporal_a judge_n and_o though_o the_o archbishop_n swear_v to_o observe_v the_o law_n restore_v by_o the_o king_n yet_o be_v he_o absolve_v by_o pope_n alexander_n 3_o nor_o can_v the_o archbishop_n ever_o after_o be_v bring_v to_o conform_v to_o the_o law_n call_v avitae_fw-la leges_fw-la which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o assassination_n and_o of_o great_a trouble_n to_o the_o king_n and_o realm_n and_o whether_o this_o man_n do_v deserve_v to_o be_v canonize_v for_o his_o stubborn_a disobedience_n to_o the_o law_n of_o his_o country_n which_o no_o way_n concern_v faith_n but_o only_o civil_a and_o temporal_a obedience_n and_o those_o not_o new_a neither_o but_o a_o restitution_n of_o the_o ancient_a law_n let_v any_o man_n judge_n 17._o the_o first_o occasion_n of_o the_o quarrel_n between_o king_n john_n and_o innocent_n pope_n the_o quarrel_n between_o king_n john_n and_o the_o pope_n the_o three_o be_v hubert_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n be_v dead_a the_o monk_n of_o s._n augustine_n in_o that_o city_n elect_v without_o any_o licence_n of_o the_o king_n one_o rainold_n and_o take_v a_o oath_n of_o he_o to_o go_v to_o rome_n and_o take_v his_o investiture_n from_o the_o pope_n the_o king_n incense_v hereat_o cause_v john_n grace_n to_o be_v choose_v and_o desire_v the_o pope_n to_o ratify_v this_o last_o choice_n the_o pope_n notwithstanding_o confirm_v the_o former_a the_o king_n hereupon_o grow_v angry_a and_o divers_a of_o the_o monk_n against_o their_o own_o act_n refuse_v to_o accept_v he_o the_o pope_n although_o rainold_n be_v choose_v by_o the_o monk_n and_o confirm_v by_o the_o pope_n advise_v the_o monk_n to_o choose_v stephen_n langton_n the_o monk_n do_v so_o the_o king_n be_v high_o exasperate_v and_o forbid_v all_o appeal_n to_o rome_n and_o do_v allege_v that_o he_o have_v bishop_n prelate_n noble_n and_o magistrate_n of_o his_o own_o who_o can_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n decide_v and_o determine_v all_o controversy_n which_o shall_v arise_v in_o church_n or_o commonweal_n the_o pope_n insist_v upon_o the_o election_n of_o the_o cardinal_n stephen_n langton_n be_v cardinal_n of_o chirsogone_n and_o require_v the_o king_n not_o only_o to_o give_v he_o the_o quiet_a possession_n of_o the_o see_v but_o also_o to_o recall_v all_o such_o monk_n as_o be_v exile_v and_o to_o restore_v they_o to_o their_o good_n which_o be_v seize_v on_o by_o the_o king_n for_o the_o last_o choice_n and_o for_o default_n to_o interdict_v he_o and_o the_o whole_a realm_n the_o king_n be_v so_o far_o from_o obey_v that_o he_o seize_v upon_o the_o land_n and_o good_n of_o those_o bishop_n to_o who_o the_o pope_n have_v forsooth_o give_v the_o power_n of_o interdiction_n the_o pope_n constant_a in_o his_o resolution_n by_o pandulphus_fw-la and_o durant_n interdict_v the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n and_o give_v it_o the_o french_a king_n king_n john_n drive_v into_o a_o great_a strait_n give_v his_o crown_n and_o kingdom_n to_o the_o pope_n he_o good_a man_n have_v before_o give_v it_o to_o the_o french_a king_n philip_n the_o second_o surname_v augustus_n and_o his_o son_n lewis_n have_v get_v such_o foot_n in_o england_n that_o he_o will_v not_o be_v get_v out_o the_o pope_n interdict_v both_o father_n and_o son_n but_o his_o curse_n take_v not_o such_o place_n that_o they_o will_v give_v over_o what_o they_o have_v get_v by_o the_o first_o grant_n nor_o do_v these_o trouble_n end_n until_o the_o english_a nation_n unite_n themselves_o under_o henry_n 3_o do_v by_o plain_a force_n drive_v lewis_n out_o of_o england_n to_o such_o a_o insufferable_a height_n be_v the_o papacy_n grow_v in_o those_o day_n 18._o although_o the_o stubborn_a baron_n make_v henry_n 3._o swear_v to_o observe_v he_o the_o bishop_n in_o h._n 2_o his_o reign_n conspire_v against_o he_o the_o ordinance_n make_v in_o the_o mad_a parliament_n at_o oxford_n and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o nine_o other_o bishop_n do_v denounce_v a_o curse_n against_o all_o those_o who_o either_o by_o direction_n arm_n or_o otherwise_o shall_v withstand_v the_o ordinance_n of_o the_o twelve_o peer_n which_o give_v the_o exercise_n of_o all_o regality_n to_o they_o yet_o do_v the_o pope_n absolve_v he_o from_o it_o very_o easy_o addit_fw-la matth._n paris_n 990._o 19_o how_o zealous_a the_o most_o noble_a prince_n edward_n the_o first_o be_v in_o the_o 2._o contest_v between_o the_o pope_n and_o ed._n 2._o cause_n of_o christianity_n and_o how_o observant_a of_o the_o papal_a power_n be_v evident_a by_o his_o victorious_a voyage_n into_o holy_a land_n but_o he_o afterward_o become_v hate_v by_o the_o churchman_n both_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o mortmain_n make_v in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o also_o because_o that_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o william_n marchyan_a his_n chief_a treasurer_n he_o seize_v into_o his_o hand_n the_o
court_n in_o the_o conusance_n of_o heresy_n but_o only_o for_o the_o punishment_n of_o heresy_n adjudge_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o all_o man_n know_v that_o it_o be_v the_o temporal_a not_o ecclesiastical_a power_n although_o it_o may_v be_v execute_v or_o pronounce_v by_o ecclesiastical_a person_n that_o punish_v man_n for_o spiritual_a crime_n the_o pope_n can_v alter_v the_o law_n of_o england_n the_o judge_n say_v that_o the_o statute_n which_o restrain_v the_o pope_n provision_n 76._o 11_o h._n 4._o 37._o 11_o h._n 4._o fol._n 69._o 76._o to_o the_o benefice_n of_o the_o advowsons_n of_o spiritual_a man_n be_v make_v for_o that_o the_o spiritual_a dare_v not_o in_o their_o just_a cause_n say_v against_o the_o pope_n provision_n so_o as_o those_o statute_n be_v make_v in_o affirmance_n of_o the_o common_a law_n excommunication_n make_v by_o the_o pope_n be_v of_o no_o force_n in_o england_n and_o the_o same_o be_v certify_v by_o the_o pope_n into_o any_o court_n in_o england_n ought_v not_o to_o etc._n 14_o h._n 4._o fol._n 14_o etc._n etc._n be_v allow_v neither_o be_v any_o certificate_n of_o any_o excommunication_n available_a in_o law_n but_o that_o which_o be_v make_v by_o some_o bishop_n in_o england_n for_o the_o bishop_n be_v by_o the_o common_a law_n the_o immediate_a officer_n and_o minister_n of_o justice_n to_o the_o king_n court_n in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a if_o any_o bishop_n do_v excommunicate_v any_o person_n for_o a_o cause_n that_o belong_v 14._o 14_o h._n 4._o 14._o not_o to_o he_o the_o king_n may_v write_v to_o the_o bishop_n and_o command_v he_o to_o assoyl_v and_o absolve_v the_o party_n if_o any_o person_n of_o religion_n obtain_v of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n to_o be_v exempt_a 3._o st._n 2._o h._n 4._o cap._n 3._o from_o obedience_n regular_a or_o ordinary_a he_o be_v in_o case_n of_o a_o praemunire_n which_o be_v a_o offence_n as_o have_v be_v say_v contra_fw-la regem_fw-la coronam_fw-la &_o dignitatem_fw-la ejus_fw-la upon_o complaint_n of_o the_o commons_o of_o the_o horrible_a mischief_n and_o damnable_a custom_n which_o there_o be_v introduce_v by_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n that_o no_o 1._o st_n 6._o h._n 4._o cap._n 1._o person_n abbot_n or_o other_o shall_v have_v any_o provision_n of_o archbishopric_n or_o bishopric_n which_o shall_v be_v void_a till_o he_o have_v compound_v with_o the_o pope_n chamber_n to_o pay_v great_a and_o excessive_a sum_n of_o money_n as_o well_o for_o the_o first_o fruit_n of_o the_o same_o archbishopric_n or_o bishopric_n as_o for_o the_o other_o less_o service_n in_o the_o say_a court_n and_o that_o the_o say_v sum_n or_o great_a part_n thereof_o be_v pay_v beforehand_o which_o sum_v pass_v the_o double_a or_o treble_a of_o that_o that_o be_v accustom_v of_o old_a time_n to_o be_v pay_v etc._n etc._n it_o be_v therefore_o enact_v that_o they_o and_o every_o of_o they_o that_o do_v pay_v great_a sum_n than_o have_v of_o old_a time_n be_v accustom_v to_o be_v pay_v into_o the_o say_a chamber_n shall_v incur_v the_o forfeiture_n of_o as_o much_o as_o they_o may_v forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n no_o person_n religious_a or_o secular_a of_o what_o estate_n or_o condition_n that_o he_o 6._o st_n 7._o h._n 4._o cap._n 6._o be_v by_o colour_n of_o any_o bull_n contain_v privilege_n to_o be_v discharge_v of_o tithe_n appertain_v to_o parish-church_n prebend_n hospital_n vicaredge_n purchase_v before_o the_o first_o year_n of_o king_n r._n 2._o or_o after_o not_o execute_v shall_v put_v in_o execution_n anysuch_o bill_n so_o purchase_v or_o any_o such_o bull_n to_o be_v purchase_v in_o time_n to_o come_v upon_o pain_n of_o a_o praemunire_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o hen._n 5._o in_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o henry_n 5._o it_o be_v declare_v â—_o 〈…〉_o h._n 5._o â—â—â—_o 4._o â—_o that_o whereas_o in_o the_o time_n of_o h._n 4._o father_n to_o the_o say_a king_n the_o seven_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n to_o eschew_v many_o discord_n and_o debate_n and_o divers_a other_o mischief_n which_o be_v like_a to_o arise_v and_o happen_v because_o of_o many_o provision_n then_o make_v or_o to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o pope_n and_o also_o of_o licence_n thereupon_o grant_v by_o the_o say_a king_n among_o other_o thing_n it_o be_v ordain_v and_o establish_v that_o no_o such_o licence_n or_o pardon_v so_o grant_v before_o the_o same_o ordinance_n or_o afterward_o to_o be_v grant_v shall_v be_v available_a to_o any_o benefice_n full_a of_o any_o incumbent_n at_o the_o day_n of_o the_o date_n of_o such_o licence_n or_o pardon_v grant_v nevertheless_o divers_a person_n have_v provision_n of_o the_o pope_n of_o divers_a benefice_n in_o england_n and_o elsewhere_o and_o licenses_fw-la royal_a to_o execute_v the_o same_o provision_n have_v by_o colour_n of_o the_o same_o provision_n licenses_fw-la and_o acceptation_n of_o the_o say_a benefice_n subtle_o exclude_v divers_a person_n of_o their_o benefy_v in_o which_o they_o have_v be_v incumbent_n by_o a_o long_a season_n of_o the_o collation_n of_o the_o very_a patron_n spiritual_a to_o who_o due_o make_v to_o their_o intent_n to_o the_o final_a destruction_n and_o enervation_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o same_o incumbent_n the_o king_n willing_a to_o avoid_v such_o mischief_n have_v ordain_v and_o establish_v that_o all_o the_o incumbent_n of_o every_o benefice_n of_o holy_a church_n of_o the_o patronage_n collation_n or_o presentation_n of_o spiritual_a patron_n may_v quiet_o and_o peaceable_o enjoy_v their_o say_a benefice_n without_o be_v inquiet_v molest_v or_o any_o way_n grieve_v by_o any_o colour_n of_o such_o provision_n licency_n and_o acceptation_n and_o that_o all_o licence_n and_o pardon_n upon_o and_o by_o such_o provision_n make_v in_o any_o manner_n shall_v be_v void_a and_o of_o no_o valour_n and_o if_o any_o feel_v himself_o grieve_v molest_a or_o inquiet_v in_o any_o wise_a from_o henceforth_o by_o any_o by_o colour_n of_o such_o provision_n licenses_fw-la pardon_n or_o acceptation_n that_o the_o same_o molester_n griever_n or_o inquester_v and_o every_o of_o they_o have_v and_o incur_v the_o pain_n and_o punishment_n contain_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o provisor_n before_o that_o time_n h._n 4._o lollardy_n st._n 2_o h._n 5._o cap._n 7._o lollardy_n be_v make_v for_o extirpation_n of_o heresy_n and_o lollardy_n whereby_o full_a power_n and_o authority_n be_v give_v to_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n and_o justice_n of_o assize_n to_o inquire_v of_o those_o that_o hold_v error_n heresy_n or_o lollardry_n and_o of_o their_o maintainer_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o the_o sheriff_n or_o other_o officer_n etc._n etc._n may_v arrest_v and_o apprehend_v they_o a_o man_n shall_v undertake_v a_o very_a hard_a task_n that_o go_v about_o to_o maintain_v that_o all_o humane_a law_n do_v never_o transgress_v their_o limit_n nor_o encroach_v upon_o thing_n that_o be_v not_o proper_o in_o their_o conusance_n and_o this_o law_n ill_a suit_n with_o the_o temper_n of_o these_o time_n the_o king_n by_o consent_n of_o parliament_n give_v power_n to_o ordinary_n to_o inquire_v 1._o st._n 2_o h._n 5._o cap._n 1._o of_o the_o foundation_n erection_n and_o governance_n of_o hospital_n other_o than_o such_o as_o be_v of_o the_o king_n foundation_n and_o thereupon_o to_o make_v correction_n and_o reformation_n according_a to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n nor_o can_v any_o other_o power_n grant_v such_o ordinance_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o six_o 3._o 8_o h._n 6._o fol._n 3._o excommunication_n make_v and_o certify_v by_o the_o pope_n be_v of_o no_o force_n to_o disable_v any_o man_n within_o england_n and_o this_o be_v by_o the_o ancient_a common_a law_n before_o any_o statute_n be_v make_v concern_v foreign_a jurisdiction_n the_o king_n only_o may_v grant_v or_o licence_n to_o find_v a_o spiritual_a corporation_n 16._o 9_o h._n 6._o fol._n 16._o the_o pope_n write_v letter_n in_o derogation_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o regality_n 1â—_n 1_o h._n 6._o fol._n 1â—_n and_o the_o churchman_n dare_v not_o speak_v against_o they_o but_o humphrey_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n for_o their_o safe_a keep_n put_v they_o into_o the_o fire_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n the_o four_o the_o pope_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n ed._n 4._o grant_v to_o the_o prior_n of_o st._n john_n 20._o h._n 7._o f._n 20._o to_o have_v sanctuary_n within_o his_o priory_n and_o this_o be_v plead_v and_o claim_v by_o the_o prior_n but_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o judge_n that_o the_o pope_n have_v no_o power_n to_o grant_v any_o sanctuary_n within_o this_o realm_n and_o therefore_o by_o judgement_n of_o law_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v disallow_v there_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n have_v be_v oftentimes_o 3._o ed._n 4._o 3._o that_o if_o one_o spirital_a
nor_o be_v that_o less_o abhorrent_n to_o i_o which_o man_n in_o this_o factious_a age_n beg_v for_o a_o principle_n viz._n that_o all_o man_n by_o nature_n or_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n be_v in_o a_o like_o equal_a condition_n and_o that_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n be_v eternal_a and_o immutable_a even_o by_o god_n himself_o and_o yet_o by_o a_o continue_a violence_n upon_o these_o eternal_a and_o immutable_a law_n man_n shall_v every_o where_n in_o the_o world_n live_v in_o society_n or_o in_o the_o mutual_a office_n of_o command_v and_o obey_v yet_o do_v not_o i_o so_o confident_o resolve_v these_o thing_n as_o to_o exclude_v what_o i_o can_v argue_v against_o they_o i_o therefore_o do_v suppose_v in_o myself_o a_o company_n of_o such_o man_n as_o be_v in_o a_o parity_n of_o condition_n yet_o can_v i_o never_o conceive_v it_o possible_a that_o ever_o any_o civitas_n or_o supreme_a power_n can_v be_v derive_v or_o create_v by_o they_o for_o either_o this_o civitas_n must_v be_v superior_a to_o the_o cives_fw-la or_o people_n that_o make_v it_o or_o not_o if_o it_o be_v not_o superior_a to_o it_o than_o can_v it_o not_o govern_v or_o rule_v they_o for_o dominion_n be_v always_o place_v in_o the_o superior_a part_n if_o superior_a to_o it_o than_o be_v the_o creature_n or_o instrument_n superior_a to_o the_o cause_n and_o creator_n which_o be_v most_o absurd_a nor_o be_v it_o to_o i_o less_o monstrous_a to_o imagine_v that_o any_o thing_n can_v give_v or_o transfer_v that_o to_o another_o which_o itself_o have_v not_o but_o this_o people_n or_o multitude_n who_o shall_v make_v this_o civitas_fw-la have_v neither_o jus_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la or_o necis_fw-la nor_o property_n separate_o nor_o conjunct_o they_o can_v not_o therefore_o endue_v another_o with_o that_o power_n which_o none_o of_o they_o nor_o all_o of_o they_o together_o have_v and_o without_o which_o there_o can_v be_v no_o supreme_a power_n which_o may_v protect_v and_o defend_v subject_n but_o i_o do_v not_o insist_v only_o upon_o this_o but_o suppose_v that_o the_o cives_fw-la can_v make_v a_o civitas_fw-la which_o shall_v be_v superior_a to_o they_o and_o endew_v it_o with_o a_o power_n which_o none_o of_o they_o nor_o all_o of_o they_o have_v yet_o be_v i_o no_o less_o perplex_v than_o before_o who_o these_o cives_fw-la which_o shall_v make_v this_o civil_a pact_n shall_v be_v and_o who_o shall_v be_v subject_a to_o it_o if_o only_o those_o be_v the_o cives_fw-la who_o make_v this_o civitas_fw-la and_o they_o only_a subject_n to_o it_o then_o be_v woman_n and_o child_n who_o be_v none_o of_o the_o cives_fw-la that_o make_v this_o civitas_fw-la free_a and_o independent_a from_o it_o nor_o can_v all_o the_o people_n or_o multitude_n of_o both_o sex_n and_o all_o age_n in_o such_o a_o imaginary_a state_n be_v the_o cives_fw-la which_o must_v constitute_v this_o civitas_fw-la by_o virtue_n of_o the_o civil_a pact_n for_o many_o must_v necessary_o be_v so_o young_a as_o not_o be_v compotes_fw-la mentium_fw-la they_o can_v have_v understand_v sufficient_a for_o the_o do_v such_o a_o act_n and_o if_o no_o law_n oblige_v man_n to_o their_o pact_n and_o contract_n do_v under_o such_o a_o age_n then_o sure_o it_o must_v be_v unreasonable_a that_o child_n and_o infant_n shall_v be_v oblige_v to_o their_o act_n if_o they_o than_o do_v it_o or_o therefore_o oblige_v because_o other_o have_v do_v it_o upon_o who_o they_o have_v no_o dependence_n well_o but_o suppose_v these_o man_n in_o such_o a_o condition_n to_o be_v qualify_v to_o do_v such_o a_o act_n yet_o do_v another_o doubt_n arise_v which_o i_o can_v no_o way_n salve_v viz._n who_o shall_v define_v at_o what_o age_n the_o man_n shall_v be_v who_o shall_v constitute_v this_o civitas_fw-la well_o i_o go_v yet_o further_o i_o suppose_v it_o grant_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v agree_v at_o what_o age_n man_n in_o such_o a_o condition_n may_v give_v up_o their_o will_n and_o constitute_v a_o civitas_fw-la yet_o be_v it_o not_o in_o reason_n probable_a that_o this_o civitas_fw-la shall_v be_v of_o one_o day_n continuance_n for_o be_v formal_o constitute_v of_o such_o individual_a cives_fw-la it_o can_v not_o be_v of_o any_o long_a continuance_n than_o the_o cause_n sublata_fw-la causa_fw-la tollitur_fw-la &_o effectus_fw-la but_o the_o next_o day_n some_o of_o the_o cives_fw-la will_v be_v probable_o dead_a and_o other_o grow_v up_o to_o be_v of_o age_n who_o be_v none_o of_o those_o individual_n which_o do_v constitute_v the_o civitas_fw-la well_o but_o i_o suppose_v the_o cives_fw-la who_o make_v civitas_fw-la formae_fw-la rerum_fw-la sicut_fw-la numeri_fw-la consistunt_fw-la in_o indivisibili_fw-la they_o can_v not_o therefore_o be_v the_o cives_fw-la that_o do_v constitute_v the_o civitas_fw-la and_o by_o consequence_n no_o such_o can_v remain_v as_o the_o civitas_fw-la this_o civitas_fw-la to_o be_v immortal_a and_o no_o posterity_n yet_o can_v not_o i_o in_o reason_n expect_v it_o to_o be_v of_o any_o continuance_n for_o cujus_fw-la est_fw-la velle_fw-la ejus_fw-la est_fw-la nolle_fw-la and_o not_o only_o all_o just_a and_o legal_a action_n but_o all_o art_n and_o science_n may_v true_o and_o ultimate_o be_v resolve_v into_o their_o first_o principle_n without_o any_o diminution_n to_o they_o the_o people_n therefore_o constant_a in_o nothing_o but_o inconstancy_n can_v not_o in_o reason_n be_v expect_v constant_a and_o obedient_a to_o their_o creature_n the_o civitas_fw-la only_o and_o yet_o so_o in_o nothing_o else_o beside_o i_o always_o do_v believe_v and_o yet_o do_v that_o all_o man_n pact_n and_o will_n must_v be_v conformable_a to_o the_o law_n of_o every_o place_n and_o where_o they_o be_v against_o they_o then_o do_v they_o oblige_v no_o further_o then_o to_o repentance_n much_o more_o therefore_o ought_v all_o man_n will_n and_o pact_n to_o conform_v and_o submit_v to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o never_o transgress_v that_o and_o that_o all_o pact_n and_o act_n of_o man_n will_n make_v against_o it_o oblige_v to_o nothing_o but_o repentance_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o thing_n more_o abominable_a then_o to_o conceive_v that_o the_o act_n of_o man_n will_n shall_v irritate_fw-la the_o law_n of_o nature_n which_o they_o say_v be_v immutable_a by_o god_n hence_o it_o be_v i_o conceive_v that_o mr._n hobbs_n will_v not_o have_v all_o man_n to_o be_v of_o a_o like_a and_o equal_a condition_n lege_fw-la naturae_fw-la but_o jure_fw-la naturae_fw-la and_o therefore_o most_o absurd_o make_v jus_o naturae_fw-la to_o be_v contrary_a to_o lex_fw-la naturae_fw-la and_o yet_o oftentimes_o in_o his_o preface_n and_o cap._n 8._o art_n 10._o confound_v jus_o with_o lex_fw-la and_o that_o the_o act_n of_o man_n will_n to_o make_v they_o in_o a_o better_a estate_n than_o god_n have_v make_v they_o shall_v be_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n or_o of_o god_n whereas_o on_o the_o contrary_a if_o no_o man_n that_o ever_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o world_n which_o be_v not_o a_o posthumus_n king_n but_o be_v bear_v in_o subjection_n not_o only_o to_o his_o parent_n or_o as_o a_o servant_n in_o a_o family_n but_o to_o something_o superior_a to_o these_o then_o can_v the_o will_n of_o that_o man_n nor_o all_o the_o man_n in_o the_o world_n alter_v or_o make_v that_o man_n in_o another_o condition_n then_o that_o whereof_o neither_o any_o act_n of_o his_o will_n nor_o the_o will_n of_o any_o man_n else_o be_v the_o cause_n but_o yet_o do_v not_o i_o conclude_v thing_n only_o as_o i_o be_v a_o intellectual_a or_o rational_a creature_n but_o be_v a_o christian_n i_o submit_v all_o my_o reason_n and_o understanding_n to_o the_o most_o high_a authority_n of_o sacred_a scripture_n in_o those_o plain_a place_n which_o admit_v of_o no_o controversy_n where_o both_o in_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n the_o first_o cause_n of_o supreme_a power_n be_v own_v to_o be_v god_n ordinance_n 13._o rom._n 13._o by_o god_n king_n reign_n and_o prince_n decree_v 8._o prov._n 8._o justice_n and_o there_o can_v be_v no_o power_n but_o from_o above_o joh._n 19_o 11._o and_o all_o power_n be_v in_o relation_n to_o something_o subject_a to_o it_o but_o because_o i_o will_v not_o seem_v to_o see_v only_o with_o my_o own_o eye_n i_o desire_v yet_o to_o be_v better_o inform_v of_o these_o thing_n and_o from_o who_o better_o than_o mr._n hobbs_n and_o hugo_n grotius_n man_n no_o doubt_n of_o as_o eminent_a learning_n and_o part_n as_o any_o this_o last_o age_n have_v produce_v these_o man_n both_o derive_v their_o civitas_fw-la from_o such_o principle_n as_o be_v before_o speak_v of_o viz._n from_o the_o pact_n and_o contract_n of_o man_n in_o a_o parity_n and_o equal_a condition_n but_o so_o far_o be_v i_o from_o be_v convince_v that_o if_o i_o understand_v they_o aright_o i_o be_v amaze_v to_o see_v such_o inconsistible_a
establish_v several_a law_n for_o manner_n and_o by_o they_o have_v be_v often_o alter_v but_o that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o that_o all_o man_n as_o well_o as_o other_o creature_n be_v natural_o carry_v to_o their_o profit_n and_o so_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o justice_n or_o if_o there_o be_v it_o be_v the_o great_a folly_n because_o man_n by_o endeavour_v the_o good_a of_o other_o prejudice_v themselves_o since_o the_o grecian_n and_o roman_n be_v the_o first_o who_o in_o the_o world_n do_v make_v all_o power_n to_o be_v from_o the_o people_n i_o suppose_v that_o mr._n hobbs_n and_o grotius_n take_v their_o principle_n from_o they_o let_v we_o see_v whether_o by_o the_o people_n they_o understand_v the_o same_o thing_n with_o the_o roman_n and_o grecian_n or_o the_o same_o thing_n with_o one_o another_o by_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n or_o athens_n the_o roman_n and_o athenian_n understand_v they_o and_o they_o only_o who_o be_v civitate_fw-la donati_fw-la and_o not_o man_n bear_v in_o a_o promiscuous_a rout_n and_o parity_n without_o all_o order_n and_o subordination_n but_o make_v so_o by_o violent_a usurpation_n by_o the_o people_n mr._n hobbs_n understand_v the_o king_n or_o court_n govern_v by_o the_o people_n grotius_n every_o where_o i_o believe_v for_o he_o not_o where_o that_o i_o can_v find_v define_v the_o people_n understand_v the_o subject_n govern_v and_o they_o who_o in_o a_o parity_n or_o equal_a condition_n constitute_v the_o civitas_n upon_o these_o and_o many_o other_o consideration_n and_o observation_n upon_o they_o i_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v convince_v that_o i_o become_v much_o more_o firm_o establish_v then_o before_o in_o my_o judgement_n for_o opinion_n i_o will_v not_o have_v of_o those_o thing_n wherein_o i_o be_o possess_v of_o the_o constant_a practice_n of_o the_o world_n in_o all_o age_n &_o place_n the_o plain_a undubitable_a and_o uncontrolled_a place_n of_o scripture_n both_o in_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n and_o no_o colour_n of_o allegation_n against_o they_o from_o any_o other_o place_n the_o authority_n of_o the_o high_a philosopher_n my_o country-law_n and_o all_o those_o thesis_n and_o axiom_n upon_o which_o almost_o all_o reason_n and_o philosophy_n be_v ground_v and_o these_o thing_n oppose_v by_o such_o monstrous_a feign_a equivocal_a and_o silly_a begging_n of_o the_o question_n which_o no_o man_n not_o blind_v with_o faction_n or_o stupid_a ignorance_n can_v grant_v yet_o have_v not_o these_o observation_n become_v public_a if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v upon_o a_o odd_a occasion_n which_o be_v upon_o a_o time_n be_v with_o a_o brother-in-law_n a_o kinsman_n of_o i_o at_o dinner_n come_v to_o my_o brother_n where_o in_o discourse_n he_o ask_v i_o if_o i_o have_v see_v a_o book_n of_o tho._n whites_n call_v the_o ground_n of_o obedience_n and_o government_n i_o answer_v no_o nor_o do_v i_o desire_v to_o see_v any_o thing_n of_o his_o do_v have_v conceive_v a_o prejudice_n of_o the_o man_n ability_n and_o ingenuity_n he_o confident_o reply_v that_o i_o shall_v be_v convince_v if_o i_o do_v but_o read_v it_o and_o that_o he_o will_v send_v i_o the_o book_n yet_o be_v i_o so_o far_o from_o accept_v his_o courtesy_n that_o i_o importunate_o desire_v he_o not_o to_o do_v it_o but_o he_o notwithstanding_o all_o importunity_n on_o purpose_n send_v his_o man_n with_o it_o that_o night_n to_o i_o be_v at_o that_o time_n much_o afflict_v with_o my_o wont_a melancholy_n which_o become_v more_o excite_v when_o i_o have_v read_v some_o part_n of_o it_o and_o see_v a_o thing_n so_o senseless_a and_o void_a of_o all_o humanity_n to_o be_v impose_v upon_o the_o world_n which_o questionless_a be_v intend_v to_o prefer_v some_o faction_n or_o interest_n of_o he_o and_o yet_o forsooth_o he_o tell_v we_o it_o be_v a_o second_o edition_n correct_v and_o amend_v by_o the_o author_n wheresoever_o therefore_o i_o name_v our_o 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that_o jephthah_n judge_v israel_n and_o the_o thebani_fw-la war_n in_o that_o age_n or_o the_o age_n immediate_o before_o see_v helu._n and_o sir_n walt._n raleigh_n hist_o world_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 13._o sect_n 7._o for_o my_o part_n if_o in_o wash_v off_o the_o fucus_n with_o which_o these_o man_n have_v obscure_v the_o true_a cause_n of_o all_o society_n and_o have_v no_o colour_n of_o verisimilitude_n in_o it_o the_o truth_n of_o all_o humane_a christian_a and_o legal_a society_n may_v more_o clear_o appear_v from_o their_o natural_a and_o genuine_a cause_n i_o shall_v then_o not_o think_v my_o time_n and_o pain_n utter_o lose_v which_o otherwise_o i_o shall_v if_o it_o be_v object_v that_o i_o have_v transgress_v the_o bound_n of_o civility_n in_o these_o observation_n upon_o mr._n white_a and_o that_o such_o oppose_a be_v rather_o like_a to_o increase_v difference_n then_o reconcile_v they_o i_o answer_v that_o if_o mr._n white_n or_o at_o least_o to_o my_o understanding_n have_v not_o propound_v some_o base_a faction_n or_o interest_n and_o not_o any_o good_a intention_n to_o have_v be_v his_o end_n by_o this_o discourse_n of_o the_o ground_n of_o obedience_n and_o government_n or_o if_o he_o will_v have_v be_v content_a to_o have_v make_v it_o his_o own_o case_n only_o i_o shall_v have_v be_v content_a to_o have_v take_v no_o notice_n of_o it_o but_o since_o he_o be_v not_o only_o content_a to_o prostitute_v all_o virtue_n and_o morality_n in_o himself_o and_o not_o stay_v there_o but_o make_v this_o public_a and_o all_o man_n who_o be_v not_o of_o his_o opinion_n not_o to_o be_v end_n be_v gro._n 16._o end_n worthy_a the_o name_n of_o man_n sure_o it_o be_v rather_o to_o be_v expect_v he_o shall_v be_v severe_o reprehend_v and_o his_o absurdity_n so_o detect_v that_o they_o may_v be_v avoid_v by_o other_o man_n then_o to_o be_v hope_v that_o ever_o he_o shall_v be_v reclaim_v from_o they_o note_v neither_o grotius_n nor_o our_o author_n make_v any_o government_n but_o only_a monarchy_n to_o be_v dissolvible_a for_o if_o the_o supremacy_n be_v once_o vest_v in_o a_o many-headed-beast_n be_v it_o court_n or_o people_n then_o be_v they_o so_o sacred_a and_o inviolable_a that_o neither_o of_o they_o have_v one_o word_n in_o what_o cause_n they_o forfeit_v their_o sovereignty_n and_o though_o grotius_n not_o where_o so_o define_v the_o people_n as_o any_o man_n may_v understand_v any_o thing_n by_o it_o yet_o sure_a by_o the_o people_n they_o mean_v if_o they_o mean_v any_o thing_n the_o subject_n of_o any_o prince_n or_o state_n suppose_v therefore_o that_o the_o people_n may_v dissolve_v government_n as_o oft_o as_o they_o see_v occasion_n yet_o if_o the_o people_n be_v vnum_fw-la quid_fw-la make_v up_o of_o all_o the_o individual_a subject_n of_o any_o prince_n then_o must_v the_o depose_n of_o any_o prince_n if_o it_o be_v the_o act_n of_o the_o people_n be_v the_o act_n of_o every_o individual_a subject_n which_o be_v a_o thing_n never_o do_v nor_o will_v be_v unto_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n all_o grotius_n and_o our_o author_n necessity_n and_o reason_n therefore_o for_o depose_v of_o prince_n by_o the_o people_n be_v mere_a canting_n and_o invent_v only_o to_o nurse_v up_o faction_n in_o the_o world_n without_o end_n until_o monarchy_n or_o regal_a power_n shall_v be_v extirpate_v in_o all_o the_o world_n postscript_n to_o the_o reader_n the_o edition_n of_o bodin_n de_fw-fr repub._n cite_v in_o these_o observation_n and_o element_n be_v that_o which_o be_v print_v at_o lion_n 1586._o and_o afterward_o sell_v at_o paris_n the_o edition_n of_o grotius_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la belli_n &_o pacis_fw-la here_o and_o hereafter_o cite_v be_v that_o print_v at_o amsterdam_n by_o john_n and_o cornelius_n blaeu_o 1642._o the_o edition_n of_o mr._n hobbs_n his_o philosophical_a element_n de_fw-fr cive_z here_o and_o hereafter_o cite_v be_v that_o print_v at_o amsterdam_n 1647._o by_o l._n elzevirius_n the_o ground_n of_o obedience_n and_o government_n by_o tho._n white_n gent._n be_v the_o second_o edition_n correct_v and_o amend_v by_o the_o author_n and_o print_v by_o j._n flesher_n 1655._o reader_n i_o confess_v i_o have_v not_o always_o cite_v our_o author_n tho._n white_a gent._n in_o his_o very_a word_n but_o if_o i_o have_v wrong_v he_o in_o the_o sense_n there_o be_v so_o very_o little_a in_o the_o whole_a treatise_n i_o acknowledge_v it_o a_o crime_n unpardonable_a generatio_fw-la animalium_fw-la cite_v be_v that_o print_v at_o amsterdam_n by_o lewis_n elzevirius_n 1651._o by_o what_o mean_v man_n attain_v art_n and_o science_n 1._o nihil_fw-la est_fw-la in_o intellectu_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la prius_fw-la fuerit_fw-la in_o sensu_fw-la say_v the_o opinion_n of_o humane_a reason_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o acquire_a knowledge_n from_o aristotle_n and_o doctor_n harvy_v opinion_n high_a philosopher_n anal._n post_n 2._o since_o only_a man_n be_v a_o reasonable_a creature_n and_o can_v by_o his_o reason_n attain_v to_o knowledge_n it_o will_v not_o be_v a_o superfluous_a undertake_n to_o endeavour_v to_o show_v by_o what_o mean_v man_n attain_v to_o knowledge_n and_o what_o reason_n be_v and_o since_o that_o most_o excellent_a philosopher_n doctor_n william_n harvey_n have_v take_v so_o much_o pain_n and_o more_o subtle_o and_o accurate_o dispute_v the_o manner_n and_o anim._n pref._n gen._n anim._n order_n of_o attain_v knowledge_n then_o any_o man_n before_o he_o we_o will_v take_v he_o in_o our_o way_n he_o say_v there_o be_v no_o knowledge_n innate_a in_o we_o from_o the_o opinion_n of_o aristotle_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o next_o paragraph_n he_o say_v but_o from_o whence_o and_o how_o 25._o page_n 25._o this_o knowledge_n come_v to_o we_o i_o do_v not_o think_v it_o will_v be_v unprofitable_a here_o to_o set_v down_o as_o well_o to_o the_o more_o perfect_a understanding_n of_o the_o generation_n of_o live_a creature_n as_o also_o for_o the_o remove_n the_o doubt_n which_o any_o man_n may_v have_v deduce_v from_o the_o opinion_n of_o aristotle_n for_o he_o affirm_v that_o all_o learning_n 1._o analyt_v post_n lib._n 1._o tit_n 1._o and_o mental_a discipline_n be_v make_v from_o antecedent_n knowledge_n from_o whence_o it_o may_v seem_v to_o follow_v either_o we_o have_v no_o knowledge_n or_o that_o it_o be_v bear_v with_o we_o which_o be_v dissentaneous_a to_o what_o be_v before_o 2._o this_o doubt_n be_v afterward_o loose_v by_o aristotle_n himself_o where_o he_o teach_v ult_n 16._o lib._n 2._o cap._n ult_n how_o knowledge_n may_v be_v acquire_v for_o after_o he_o have_v teach_v that_o all_o certain_a knowledge_n be_v to_o be_v have_v from_o a_o syllogism_n and_o demonstration_n and_o have_v aristotle_n by_o the_o opinion_n of_o aristotle_n make_v manifest_a that_o every_o demonstrative_a syllogism_n be_v make_v up_o of_o prime_a and_o necessary_a principle_n at_o length_n he_o enquire_v quomodo_fw-la principia_fw-la nota_fw-la fiant_fw-la &_o quis_fw-la sit_fw-la notificans_fw-la habitus_fw-la inquirit_fw-la simul_fw-la etiam_fw-la utrum_fw-la habitus_fw-la cum_fw-la non_fw-la insint_fw-la ingenerentur_fw-la a_o cum_fw-la inessent_n laterent_fw-la non_fw-la habemus_fw-la inquit_fw-la eos_fw-la habitus_fw-la accidit_fw-la enim_fw-la ut_fw-la eos_fw-la qui_fw-la habent_fw-la cognitiones_fw-la exquisitiores_fw-la demonstratione_fw-la lateant_fw-la si_fw-mi vero_fw-la eos_fw-la accipimus_fw-la cum_fw-la antea_fw-la non_fw-la haberemus_fw-la quomodo_fw-la notum_fw-la faceremus_fw-la &_o disceremus_fw-la ex_fw-la non_fw-la antecedente_fw-la cognition_n perspicuum_fw-la igitur_fw-la est_fw-la neque_fw-la haberi_fw-la nec_fw-la in_o ignorantibus_fw-la ac_fw-la nullo_n habitu_fw-la praeditis_fw-la gigni_fw-la posse_fw-la quare_fw-la necesse_fw-la est_fw-la facultatem_fw-la quandam_fw-la haberi_fw-la non_fw-la tamen_fw-la talem_fw-la quae_fw-la his_fw-la praestantior_fw-la sit_fw-la tanquam_fw-la exquisitior_fw-la videtur_fw-la autem_fw-la hoc_fw-la inesse_fw-la omnibus_fw-la animalibus_fw-la habent_fw-la enim_fw-la vim_o congenitam_fw-la judicativam_fw-la quam_fw-la appellant_n sensum_fw-la cum_fw-la autem_fw-la sensus_fw-la insit_fw-la in_fw-la aliis_fw-la animalibus_fw-la res_fw-la sensu_fw-la percepta_fw-la manet_fw-la in_fw-la aliis_fw-la non_fw-la manet_fw-la in_o quibus_fw-la igitur_fw-la non_fw-la manet_fw-la haec_fw-la aut_fw-la omnino_fw-la aut_fw-la corum_fw-la quae_fw-la non_fw-la manent_fw-la cognitionem_fw-la non_fw-la habent_fw-la extra_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d sentire_fw-la alia_fw-la vero_fw-la cum_fw-la sentiunt_fw-la unum_fw-la quid_fw-la in_o anima_fw-la retinent_fw-la cum_fw-la autem_fw-la multa_fw-la animalia_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la sint_fw-la jam_fw-la est_fw-la discrimen_fw-la quoddam_fw-la adeo_fw-la ut_fw-la in_o aliis_fw-la ratio_fw-la fiat_fw-la ex_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la rerum_fw-la memoria_fw-la in_fw-la aliis_fw-la non_fw-la fiat_fw-la exit_fw-la sensu_fw-la igitur_fw-la fit_a memoria_fw-la quemadmodum_fw-la dicimus_fw-la ex_fw-la memoria_fw-la vero_fw-la saepe_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la rei_fw-la facta_fw-la fit_a experientia_fw-la multae_fw-la enim_fw-la numero_fw-la memoriae_fw-la sunt_fw-la una_fw-la experientia_fw-la at_o vero_fw-la ex_fw-la experientia_fw-la sive_fw-la ex_fw-la omni_fw-la &_o universali_fw-la quiescente_fw-la in_o anima_fw-la
shall_v have_v dispute_v without_o a_o adversary_n for_o i_o but_o when_o he_o make_v all_o man_n jure_fw-la naturali_fw-la which_o be_v superior_a and_o the_o cause_n of_o all_o law_n of_o nature_n to_o be_v equal_a and_o in_o a_o parity_n of_o condition_n and_o every_o man_n by_o his_o own_o natural_a right_n to_o have_v a_o power_n over_o every_o man_n and_o to_o kill_v and_o destroy_v they_o whensoever_o it_o seem_v good_a unto_o he_o and_o yet_o without_o any_o sin_n and_o that_o this_o state_n be_v only_o to_o be_v cure_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n of_o his_o own_o make_n although_o he_o will_v have_v they_o to_o be_v divine_a law_n and_o contrary_a to_o natural_a right_n be_v such_o a_o monstrous_a paradox_n and_o absurdity_n as_o i_o wonder_v any_o ingenuous_a man_n shall_v assent_v to_o it_o under_o the_o title_n of_o empire_n he_o be_v not_o less_o wild_a and_o extravagant_a in_o his_o concession_n to_o the_o thing_n be_v it_o king_n or_o court_n create_v by_o do_v or_o dedi_fw-la and_o not_o dabo_fw-la or_o faciam_fw-la for_o he_o make_v it_o not_o only_o sovereign_a judge_n of_o all_o ecclesiastical_a as_o well_o as_o civil_a cause_n but_o also_o impossible_a to_o command_v any_o thing_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n yet_o he_o make_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o this_o creature_n of_o creature_n to_o be_v so_o infallible_a that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o command_v any_o thing_n contrary_a to_o it_o it_o be_v not_o worth_a the_o examine_n what_o he_o will_v have_v under_o the_o title_n of_o religion_n for_o man_n say_v the_o man_n be_v of_o none_o himself_o and_o complain_v they_o say_v he_o can_v walk_v the_o street_n but_o the_o boy_n point_n at_o he_o say_v there_o go_v hobbs_n the_o atheist_n it_o may_v be_v therefore_o the_o reason_n why_o in_o all_o his_o law_n of_o nature_n he_o allow_v no_o place_n for_o the_o worship_n and_o service_n of_o god._n but_o it_o be_v time_n to_o examine_v the_o particular_a article_n upon_o which_o this_o body_n de_n cive_z be_v build_v 1._o his_o marginal_a note_n upon_o art_n 3._o cap._n 1._o be_v homines_fw-la naturâ_fw-la aequales_fw-la esse_fw-la inter_fw-la se_fw-la observe_v there_o be_v no_o one_o proposition_n in_o the_o world_n more_o false_a than_o this_o nor_o more_o destructive_a to_o all_o faith_n and_o truth_n of_o sacred_a history_n for_o whereas_o he_o say_v that_o by_o nature_n man_n be_v equal_a to_o one_o another_o if_o the_o scripture_n be_v true_a that_o god_n make_v adam_n a_o universal_a monarch_n as_o he_o say_v as_o well_o over_o his_o 3._o cap._n 10._o art_n 3._o wife_n and_o child_n as_o other_o creature_n and_o that_o since_o adam_n god_n do_v never_o create_v any_o man_n but_o the_o species_n of_o mankind_n be_v continue_v by_o generation_n and_o that_o as_o he_o say_v primogeniture_n be_v prefer_v by_o the_o law_n of_o 18._o cap._n 3._o art_n 18._o nature_n which_o cap._n 3._o art_n 29._o be_v immutable_a then_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o 15._o cap._n 4._o art_n 15._o since_o adam_n any_o two_o man_n in_o the_o world_n can_v be_v equal_a where_o god_n do_v not_o make_v they_o so_o indeed_o if_o mr._n hobbs_n have_v be_v a_o athenian_a who_o style_v the_o man_n of_o 2._o observe_v 2._o attica_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d man_n of_o the_o same_o land_n or_o a_o peripatetic_a who_o hold_v that_o man_n and_o the_o other_o thing_n of_o the_o world_n be_v from_o eternity_n as_o well_o as_o the_o world_n or_o a_o egyptian_a who_o hold_v that_o from_o the_o example_n of_o divers_a creature_n generate_v out_o of_o the_o river_n nile_n man_n at_o first_o be_v generate_v from_o equivocal_a generation_n or_o that_o man_n have_v spring_v out_o of_o the_o ground_n fungorum_fw-la more_fw-mi there_o may_v have_v be_v some_o small_a semblance_n for_o his_o opinion_n 2._o his_o argument_n to_o prove_v the_o natural_a equality_n of_o all_o man_n be_v aequales_fw-la sunt_fw-la qui_fw-la aequalia_fw-la contra_fw-la se_fw-la inuicem_fw-la possunt_fw-la at_o qui_fw-la maxima_fw-la possunt_fw-la nimirum_fw-la occidere_fw-la aequalia_fw-la possunt_fw-la ergo_fw-la homines_fw-la natura_fw-la aequales_fw-la inter_fw-la se_fw-la his_o minor_a proposition_n be_v not_o where_o prove_v and_o i_o be_o sure_a contrary_a 6._o observe_v gen._n 9_o 6._o to_o what_o god_n say_v whoso_o shed_v man_n blood_n by_o man_n shall_v his_o blood_n be_v shed_v for_o in_o the_o image_n of_o god_n make_v he_o man_n 3._o nature_n have_v give_v to_o every_o man_n a_o right_n to_o all_o thing_n observe_v cap._n 1._o art_n 10._o observe_v what_o thing_n be_v i_o naturali_fw-la jure_fw-la as_o he_o say_v or_o lege_fw-la naturali_fw-la be_v i_o so_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a it_o shall_v be_v alien_v or_o make_v another_o by_o any_o act_n of_o my_o will_n or_o the_o will_n of_o all_o the_o man_n in_o the_o world_n for_o natural_a cause_n do_v not_o depend_v upon_o voluntary_a humane_a action_n and_o therefore_o the_o natural_a right_n which_o nature_n have_v give_v to_o every_o man_n remain_v still_o with_o every_o man_n 4._o filium_fw-la in_o statu_fw-la naturali_fw-la intelligi_fw-la non_fw-la posse_fw-la observe_v annot._n art_n 10._o observe_v and_o therefore_o from_o adam_n to_o our_o saviour_n can_v there_o be_v no_o such_o natural_a state_n for_o s._n luke_n cap._n 3._o give_v a_o genealogy_n of_o adam_n son_n and_o son_n son_n to_o our_o saviour_n and_o since_o i_o do_v not_o think_v mr._n hobbs_n can_v show_v that_o ever_o there_o be_v such_o a_o state_n in_o the_o world_n 5._o the_o state_n of_o man_n in_o nature_n be_v hostile_a and_o cap._n 8._o art_n 10._o he_o say_v 12._o art_n 12._o man_n in_o the_o state_n of_o nature_n may_v kill_v one_o another_o so_o often_o as_o it_o seem_v good_a unto_o they_o and_o therefore_o he_o must_v invent_v and_o seek_v to_o make_v himself_o in_o a_o better_a condition_n than_o god_n have_v make_v he_o and_o that_o forsooth_o be_v by_o seek_v observe_v art_n 15._o cap._n 1._o observe_v peace_n which_o he_o say_v be_v the_o first_o law_n of_o nature_n be_v it_o not_o strange_a that_o a_o thing_n invent_v and_o make_v by_o the_o wit_n and_o will_n of_o man_n and_o that_o contrary_a to_o the_o state_n and_o condition_n in_o which_o god_n have_v make_v man_n shall_v here_o prove_v to_o be_v a_o law_n of_o nature_n which_o be_v the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o be_v not_o more_o strange_a that_o god_n have_v make_v man_n upright_o and_o he_o have_v 27._o observe_v 2._o eccles_n 7._o 27._o seek_v out_o many_o invention_n and_o yet_o man_n shall_v have_v need_n of_o mr._n hobbs_n his_o help_n to_o invent_v and_o make_v he_o in_o a_o better_a state_n than_o god_n have_v make_v he_o or_o else_o he_o say_v his_o conservation_n can_v be_v long_o expect_v 15._o art_n 15._o neither_o be_v it_o possible_a in_o such_o a_o state_n where_o all_o man_n may_v kill_v one_o another_o 3._o observe_v 3._o and_o where_o all_o thing_n be_v alike_o and_o common_a to_o all_o man_n that_o man_n shall_v make_v any_o pact_n or_o contract_n one_o with_o another_o for_o beside_o that_o where_o man_n have_v nothing_o proper_a there_o man_n can_v make_v pact_n or_o contract_n for_o any_o thing_n also_o where_o there_o be_v no_o precedent_n humane_a law_n oblige_v there_o can_v any_o man_n be_v oblige_v or_o bind_v to_o any_o thing_n by_o his_o pact_n or_o contract_n for_o to_o be_v bind_v be_v in_o relation_n and_o must_v presuppose_v something_o which_o do_v bind_v but_o if_o nothing_o bind_v i_o but_o my_o will_n which_o be_v a_o contradiction_n i_o may_v unbind_v i_o when_o i_o will_v for_o my_o will_n be_v free_a i_o deny_v that_o any_o man_n or_o any_o company_n of_o man_n can_v will_v any_o thing_n to_o be_v 4._o observe_v 4._o a_o law_n to_o themselves_o for_o omnis_fw-la potentia_fw-la activa_fw-la est_fw-la principium_fw-la transmutandi_fw-la aliud_fw-la and_o therefore_o the_o act_n of_o no_o man_n will_n can_v have_v a_o power_n or_o obligation_n upon_o himself_o and_o by_o consequence_n can_v any_o man_n or_o company_n of_o man_n will_n or_o make_v another_o who_o shall_v give_v they_o law_n for_o nemo_fw-la potest_fw-la transfer_v id_fw-la in_o alium_fw-la quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la 6._o legem_fw-la naturalem_fw-la esse_fw-la dictamen_fw-la rectae_fw-la rationis_fw-la 1._o cap._n 2._o art_n 1._o observe_v will_v any_o man_n think_v that_o these_o critic_n and_o pretend_a master_n of_o reason_n do_v either_o understand_v reason_n or_o logic_n if_o lex_fw-la naturalis_fw-la be_v dictamen_fw-la rectae_fw-la rationis_fw-la i_o ask_v of_o mr._n hobbs_n what_o be_v the_o reason_n of_o it_o if_o it_o be_v a_o prime_a cause_n or_o principle_n then_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o aristotle_n eth._n lib._n 6._o cap._n 3._o &_o 6._o do_v it_o constitute_v the_o
or_o not_o for_o man_n if_o they_o do_v not_o submit_v and_o consent_n to_o rightful_a king_n government_n they_o disobey_v god_n 15._o deut._n 17._o 15._o nor_o do_v god_n rob_v the_o israelite_n syrian_n or_o persian_n or_o any_o other_o nation_n of_o any_o of_o their_o original_a right_n and_o power_n of_o make_v to_o themselves_o king_n by_o give_v they_o king_n nor_o be_v these_o king_n civitates_fw-la naturales_fw-la as_o he_o call_v they_o have_v overcome_v by_o force_n and_o command_v lest_o they_o 12._o cap._n 5._o art_n 12._o shall_v kill_v xenophon_n in_o his_o proem_n to_o cyropoedia_n say_v we_o know_v they_o do_v partly_o obey_v cyrus_n who_o be_v sever_v from_o he_o many_o day_n journey_n they_o who_o be_v sever_v from_o he_o many_o month_n journey_n and_o they_o who_o have_v never_o see_v he_o and_o last_o they_o who_o can_v not_o hope_v ever_o to_o see_v cyrus_n yet_o be_v content_a to_o obey_v he_o and_o when_o he_o have_v reckon_v up_o all_o the_o country_n subject_n to_o cyrus_n say_v he_o enjoy_v the_o dominion_n of_o all_o those_o kingdom_n who_o language_n be_v neither_o the_o same_o with_o he_o nor_o common_a with_o themselves_o and_o yet_o there_o can_v be_v nothing_o less_o then_o for_o fear_n of_o he_o so_o great_a a_o part_n of_o the_o world_n shall_v obey_v that_o all_o strike_v with_o fear_n none_o shall_v dare_v to_o disobey_v he_o observe_v and_o whereas_o he_o say_v that_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v the_o will_n of_o the_o council_n 7._o art_n 7._o which_o be_v the_o will_n of_o the_o major_a part_n of_o those_o man_n of_o who_o the_o council_n consist_v it_o be_v a_o improper_a speech_n for_o the_o will_n of_o the_o major_a part_n can_v be_v the_o will_n of_o the_o totality_n but_o plurality_n and_o if_o the_o will_n of_o the_o major_a part_n can_v be_v the_o will_n of_o the_o whole_a then_o be_v a_o part_n equal_a to_o the_o whole_a which_o be_v absurd_a and_o impossible_a by_o not._n 9_o eucl._n lib._n 1_o and_o though_o he_o take_v such_o pain_n about_o his_o pact_n and_o make_v they_o so_o essential_a and_o precedent_n to_o all_o civitates_fw-la and_o that_o all_o institutive_a civitas_n be_v build_v upon_o yet_o such_o be_v truth_n excellency_n that_o he_o overthrow_v it_o all_o where_o he_o say_v quare_fw-la tu_fw-la appellas_fw-la eum_fw-la tyrannum_fw-la quem_fw-la deus_fw-la regem_fw-la fecit_fw-la it_o be_v true_a 13._o cap._n 12._o be_v 13._o indeed_o if_o he_o be_v a_o king_n only_a god_n can_v make_v he_o so_o and_o if_o civil_a power_n 4._o pro._n 8._o 15._o isa_n 3._o 4._o have_v be_v artificial_a in_o the_o cause_n then_o must_v it_o necessary_o be_v that_o some_o time_n may_v be_v instance_a where_o and_o when_o this_o artifice_n be_v not_o for_o all_o art_n depend_v and_o be_v make_v from_o man_n understanding_n and_o reason_n there_o must_v be_v a_o time_n before_o this_o art_n be_v find_v out_o and_o if_o it_o be_v a_o art_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v imagine_v that_o it_o shall_v always_o in_o all_o time_n be_v practise_v every_o where_n in_o the_o habitable_a world_n and_o every_o man_n see_v that_o sometime_o several_a art_n be_v esteem_v by_o some_o man_n in_o one_o place_n and_o neglect_v by_o other_o in_o the_o same_o place_n and_o in_o other_o place_n not_o mind_v at_o all_o and_o a_o famous_a invention_n or_o art_n be_v much_o cry_v up_o in_o one_o age_n not_o mind_v and_o neglect_v in_o another_o whereas_o the_o mutual_a office_n of_o command_v and_o obey_v be_v always_o among_o man_n in_o all_o place_n ever_o since_o there_o be_v man_n in_o the_o world_n it_o be_v true_a therefore_o which_o aristotle_n say_v that_o nascitur_fw-la dominus_fw-la &_o nascitur_fw-la servus_n 13._o lib._n 1._o pol._n cap._n 3._o art_n 13._o although_o he_o will_v have_v it_o contrary_a to_o reason_n and_o experience_n and_o by_o consequence_n the_o king_n of_o denmark_n poland_n and_o the_o roman_n be_v rather_o king_n by_o courtesy_n as_o they_o call_v the_o son_n of_o duke_n and_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o marquess_n and_o earl_n and_o the_o judge_n when_o they_o be_v upon_o the_o bench_n lord_n though_o they_o be_v none_o rather_o then_o king_n indeed_o and_o so_o the_o emperor_n and_o duke_n of_o venice_n be_v rather_o supreme_a power_n in_o imagination_n then_o true_o so_o which_o make_v our_o edward_n the_o three_o to_o refuse_v the_o empire_n and_o henry_n the_o four_o of_o france_n to_o scorn_v it_o and_o if_o it_o be_v true_a which_o he_o say_v as_o it_o be_v that_o god_n make_v king_n then_o be_v it_o 15._o cap._n 7._o art_n 15._o false_a where_o he_o say_v that_o a_o monarch_n may_v at_o he_o will_v declare_v his_o successor_n observe_v sure_o this_o man_n will_v not_o have_v fear_v to_o have_v be_v of_o the_o lady_n jane_n conspiracy_n against_o queen_n mary_n the_o lady_n jane_n be_v declare_v successor_n to_o edward_n the_o six_o by_o his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n beside_o if_o it_o be_v true_a as_o it_o be_v which_o sir_n edward_n coke_n say_v that_o solus_fw-la deus_fw-la haeredem_fw-la facere_fw-la potest_fw-la non_fw-la 7._o co._n lit._n sect_n 7._o homo_fw-la and_o this_o to_o estate_n that_o descend_v by_o humane_a law_n then_o sure_a no_o man_n can_v make_v a_o heir_n to_o a_o crown_n but_o if_o mr._n hobbs_n shall_v ask_v i_o if_o power_n in_o government_n be_v not_o original_o from_o pact_n how_o it_o come_v first_o into_o the_o world_n i_o answer_v that_o i_o be_o not_o bind_v to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o thing_n how_o they_o come_v to_o pass_v whereof_o there_o be_v no_o record_n it_o be_v enough_o for_o i_o to_o affirm_v that_o no_o time_n ever_o be_v wherein_o man_n do_v live_v together_o out_o of_o society_n and_o government_n beside_o society_n be_v natural_a it_o be_v a_o absurd_a question_n and_o a_o man_n may_v as_o well_o ask_v why_o god_n make_v the_o world_n in_o that_o order_n and_o frame_v that_o he_o have_v or_o how_o he_o come_v to_o make_v man_n a_o reasonable_a creature_n and_o all_o other_o irrational_a as_o why_o a_o sociable_a well_o but_o if_o he_o shall_v say_v that_o law_n ought_v to_o be_v know_v and_o if_o king_n reign_n by_o god_n law_n then_o how_o can_v any_o man_n know_v that_o this_o man_n be_v king_n in_o this_o place_n and_o that_o man_n king_n in_o another_o place_n i_o answer_v that_o i_o be_o content_a to_o show_v this_o man_n by_o god_n law_n to_o be_v king_n here_o and_o that_o man_n to_o be_v king_n there_o when_o any_o man_n shall_v show_v i_o by_o any_o humane_a law_n that_o any_o individual_a man_n be_v heir_n to_o any_o estate_n and_o if_o there_o be_v that_o excellency_n in_o truth_n that_o a_o right_a heir_n to_o the_o mean_a estate_n be_v rare_o suppress_v then_o be_v this_o excellency_n of_o truth_n more_o perspicuous_a whenas_o i_o be_o confident_a that_o the_o right_a heir_n to_o a_o crown_n be_v never_o so_o suppress_v but_o he_o be_v ever_o believe_v to_o be_v so_o by_o they_o who_o have_v never_o see_v he_o and_o most_o hate_a he_o beside_o jus_n be_v duplex_fw-la jus_fw-la proprietatis_fw-la &_o possessionis_fw-la jus_fw-la ad_fw-la rem_fw-la and_o jus_n in_o re_fw-la and_o therefore_o any_o prince_n who_o be_v possess_v of_o a_o crown_n have_v a_o title_n good_a enough_o against_o any_o man_n else_o but_o he_o who_o have_v the_o jus_fw-la proprietatis_fw-la or_o jus_fw-la ad_fw-la rem_fw-la and_o therefore_o ought_v no_o man_n upon_o penalty_n of_o damnation_n to_o resist_v the_o high_a power_n which_o be_v that_o be_v which_o be_v in_o possession_n if_o it_o do_v not_o clear_o 1._o rom._n 13._o 1._o and_o evident_o appear_v that_o this_o be_v only_o pretend_a power_n and_o force_v indeed_o to_o the_o dispossession_n and_o disinheritance_n of_o another_o against_o who_o right_a and_o title_n no_o just_a exception_n can_v be_v take_v let_v this_o suffice_v here_o we_o shall_v take_v occasion_n to_o discourse_v hereof_o more_o hereafter_o i_o will_v fain_o know_v of_o mr._n hobbs_n who_o give_v the_o people_n this_o power_n of_o make_v king_n or_o civitates_fw-la or_o what_o be_v the_o people_n that_o have_v or_o when_o be_v it_o that_o they_o have_v it_o at_o what_o age_n in_o pure_a nature_n shall_v any_o man_n claim_v this_o right_n of_o give_v up_o his_o will_n or_o be_v a_o instrument_n of_o make_v this_o civil_a pact_n or_o who_o shall_v define_v this_o time_n whether_o woman_n be_v not_o part_v of_o mankind_n and_o have_v not_o will_n as_o much_o or_o more_o than_o man_n and_o be_v not_o as_o liable_a to_o punishment_n for_o not_o observance_n or_o transgress_v humane_a law_n as_o man_n whether_o it_o be_v not_o reasonable_a posterity_n may_v not_o give_v up_o their_o will_n to_o another_o since_o they_o have_v not_o the_o
thousand_o year_n i_o do_v exclude_v conquest_n to_o be_v any_o cause_n of_o regal_a power_n where_o god_n do_v not_o give_v it_o for_o either_o this_o conquest_n must_v be_v make_v by_o power_n or_o force_v if_o it_o be_v make_v by_o power_n or_o one_o who_o be_v god_n sword-bearer_n no_o new_a power_n arise_v from_o thence_o but_o only_o a_o dilatation_n of_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o old_a which_o be_v former_o in_o he_o but_o if_o it_o be_v do_v by_o swordtaker_n then_o be_v it_o no_o other_o than_o unjust_a usurpation_n and_o robbery_n the_o world_n be_v large_a and_o the_o man_n in_o it_o always_o ambitious_a i_o will_v not_o undertake_v to_o answer_v for_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n which_o man_n have_v do_v in_o all_o age_n nor_o do_v i_o doubt_v but_o that_o oftentimes_o the_o alteration_n and_o conversion_n of_o government_n have_v happen_v from_o the_o will_n of_o god_n object_n but_o it_o be_v evident_a by_o the_o prophet_n daniel_n c._n 4._o 23._o 25._o that_o god_n rule_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o man_n and_o give_v they_o to_o whosoever_o he_o please_v and_o if_o that_o he_o be_v please_v to_o make_v saul_n david_n solomon_n and_o jeroboam_n who_o reign_v over_o his_o peculiar_a people_n and_o hazael_n cyrus_n etc._n etc._n who_o know_v not_o god_n king_n and_o yet_o neither_o by_o lot_n primogeniture_n from_o a_o rightful_a king_n or_o by_o right_a of_o first_o possession_n then_o for_o aught_o be_v know_v these_o alteration_n which_o have_v otherwise_o happen_v and_o do_v come_v to_o pass_v in_o the_o world_n may_v be_v from_o the_o will_n and_o gift_n of_o god_n sol._n i_o answer_v if_o it_o may_v be_v god_n will_n that_o these_o alteration_n and_o confusion_n happen_v in_o the_o world_n it_o may_v not_o be_v god_n will_n &_o affirmanti_fw-la incumbit_fw-la probatio_fw-la let_v they_o therefore_o or_o they_o that_o make_v these_o alteration_n and_o confusion_n prove_v that_o god_n will_v and_o not_o their_o own_o perverse_a will_n be_v the_o first_o cause_n of_o they_o it_o be_v true_a and_o i_o grant_v that_o god_n do_v oftentimes_o for_o the_o punishment_n of_o a_o nation_n convert_v the_o succession_n of_o their_o king_n into_o another_o line_n yet_o do_v he_o never_o so_o far_o chastise_v any_o nation_n as_o to_o subject_v it_o to_o a_o aristocracy_n or_o democracy_n so_o it_o be_v necessary_a offence_n come_v yet_o shall_v that_o never_o excuse_v they_o by_o who_o they_o come_v and_o so_o it_o many_o time_n happen_v that_o man_n can_v avoid_v god_n judgement_n and_o die_v it_o be_v no_o consequence_n therefore_o that_o man_n shall_v run_v themselves_o into_o they_o or_o kill_v themselves_o it_o may_v be_v it_o be_v god_n will_n that_o my_o father_n shall_v die_v or_o that_o he_o will_v destroy_v my_o country_n and_o law_n etc._n etc._n it_o do_v not_o therefore_o follow_v that_o a_o man_n may_v kill_v his_o father_n destroy_v his_o country_n or_o endeavour_v to_o subvert_v the_o law_n thereof_o man_n be_v not_o always_o oblige_v to_o conform_v their_o will_n to_o god_n will_v but_o to_o do_v what_o he_o will_v and_o command_v they_o i_o be_o oblige_v to_o pray_v for_o my_o parent_n and_o country_n when_o it_o be_v god_n will_v they_o shall_v be_v destroy_v it_o be_v god_n will_n that_o jeroboam_n for_o solomon_n sin_n shall_v be_v king_n of_o ten_o 13._o 1_o king_n 11._o 13._o tribe_n of_o israel_n yet_o because_o the_o tribe_n do_v will_n it_o and_o not_o upon_o god_n command_n he_o pronounce_v they_o eternal_a rebel_n and_o jeroboam_n a_o rebel_n because_o 19_o 1_o king_n 12._o 19_o he_o take_v it_o upon_o those_o term_n 2_o chron._n 13._o 6._o nor_o do_v we_o find_v that_o ever_o israel_n joy_v good_a day_n after_o for_o the_o policy_n of_o jeroboam_n to_o continue_v event_n comparethese_fw-mi time_n with_o these_o and_o see_v the_o event_n his_o dominion_n over_o they_o must_v be_v prefer_v before_o god_n worship_n and_o service_n in_o order_n thereunto_o jeroboam_n must_v take_v counsel_n and_o make_v calf_n which_o he_o say_v bring_v the_o child_n of_o israel_n out_o of_o egypt_n any_o priest_n be_v good_a enough_o to_o sacrifice_v to_o they_o no_o matter_n whether_o they_o be_v priest_n or_o of_o the_o tribe_n of_o levi_n the_o low_a of_o the_o people_n will_v serve_v the_o turn_n 33._o 1_o king_n 12._o 32_o 33._o yea_o forsooth_o jeroboam_n himself_o can_v hold_v forth_o to_o the_o people_n and_o burn_v incense_n which_o before_o be_v peculiar_a to_o the_o priest_n but_o it_o be_v a_o strange_a thing_n that_o this_o invent_a policy_n of_o jeroboam_n for_o the_o keep_n of_o the_o ten_o tribe_n in_o their_o obedience_n to_o he_o shall_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o so_o wonderful_a a_o captivity_n 23._o 2_o king_n 17._o 21_o 22_o 23._o that_o to_o this_o day_n it_o be_v unknown_a what_o become_v of_o they_o and_o their_o posterity_n 16._o parum_fw-la est_fw-la jus_o nisi_fw-la sunt_fw-la qui_fw-la possunt_fw-la jura_fw-la gerere_fw-la and_o man_n have_v always_o unknown_a the_o misery_n of_o man_n when_o the_o supreme_a power_n be_v reject_v or_o unknown_a by_o woeful_a experience_n find_v that_o all_o tyranny_n of_o a_o rightful_a and_o know_a prince_n be_v not_o to_o be_v compare_v with_o the_o misery_n and_o calamity_n where_o the_o prince_n be_v not_o know_v or_o reject_v but_o every_o popular_a and_o ambitious_a man_n arrogate_v and_o usurp_v to_o himself_o what_o shall_v be_v just_o ascribe_v to_o the_o lawful_a prince_n nor_o do_v the_o calamity_n of_o miserable_a man_n in_o such_o a_o condition_n end_n so_o but_o god_n no_o where_o show_v so_o great_a a_o judgement_n as_o upon_o those_o man_n viz._n corah_n dathan_n and_o abiram_n who_o reject_v their_o rightful_a and_o know_a prince_n num._n 16._o nor_o do_v he_o ever_o denounce_v a_o more_o dreadful_a judgement_n then_o upon_o those_o man_n who_o resist_v high_a power_n rom._n 13._o how_o great_a then_o will_v his_o judgement_n be_v upon_o they_o who_o reject_v they_o 17._o he_o be_v a_o natural_a prince_n of_o right_n or_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n who_o jure_fw-la who_o be_v a_o natural_a prince_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la true_o prescribe_v from_o such_o ancestor_n that_o no_o mortal_a creature_n can_v make_v any_o just_a exception_n or_o superior_a claim_n and_o so_o great_a a_o lover_n of_o man_n and_o truth_n be_v god_n that_o scarce_o in_o all_o the_o world_n be_v it_o not_o know_v in_o any_o nation_n who_o be_v the_o rightful_a prince_n thereof_o when_o his_o subject_n do_v reject_v he_o 18._o it_o be_v true_a that_o there_o be_v no_o visible_a power_n under_o heaven_n but_o only_a prefer_v where_o there_o be_v diversity_n of_o title_n which_o be_v to_o be_v prefer_v man_n conscience_n that_o can_v direct_v they_o where_o title_n of_o prince_n come_v in_o question_n but_o where_o diversity_n of_o title_n be_v allege_v that_o which_o be_v true_o and_o indubitable_o most_o ancient_a be_v the_o best_a for_o it_o be_v a_o true_a rule_n in_o all_o descent_n whatsoever_o that_o dormit_fw-la aliquando_fw-la nunquam_fw-la moritur_fw-la jus_o but_o this_o must_v be_v jus_o apparens_fw-la for_o de_fw-fr non_fw-la apparentibus_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr non_fw-la existentibus_fw-la eadem_fw-la est_fw-la ratio_fw-la whether_o the_o title_n of_o the_o heir_n general_a or_o heir_n male_a be_v better_a we_o shall_v treat_v more_o at_o large_a in_o cap._n of_o succession_n 19_o jus_n be_v duplex_fw-la proprietatis_fw-la &_o possessionis_fw-la and_o that_o this_o right_n be_v jure_fw-la who_o be_v a_o natural_a king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la and_o not_o the_o jure_fw-la divisible_a as_o well_o in_o regality_n as_o private_a man_n estate_n be_v demonstrate_v by_o para_fw-it 4._o of_o this_o chap._n and_o if_o it_o be_v true_a as_o it_o be_v that_o no_o be_v can_v be_v superior_a or_o better_a than_o the_o cause_n of_o its_o be_v then_o will_v it_o necessary_o follow_v that_o all_o king_n who_o inherit_v from_o usurper_n can_v have_v a_o better_a title_n than_o that_o which_o the_o usurper_n have_v so_o long_o as_o a_o superior_a or_o better_a claim_n can_v be_v make_v by_o another_o nor_o do_v i_o fear_v to_o affirm_v hen._n 4._o hen._n 5._o and_o hen._n 6._o be_v natural_a king_n of_o england_n and_o do_v inherit_v the_o crown_n of_o england_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la but_o not_o the_o jure_fw-la 20._o although_o nothing_o which_o be_v naught_o in_o the_o beginning_n can_v be_v better_v how_o usurpation_n may_v be_v better_v better_v by_o the_o continuance_n of_o time_n yet_o may_v usurpation_n although_o naught_o in_o the_o beginning_n be_v better_v in_o time_n viz._n if_o the_o usurpation_n be_v of_o that_o continuance_n that_o it_o outlive_v all_o claim_n that_o can_v be_v just_o make_v by_o another_o for_o possession_n be_v title_n sufficient_a against_o all_o man_n who_o have_v no_o jus_o ad_fw-la rem_fw-la hence_o it_o
least_o liberty_n and_o that_o which_o in_o other_o man_n be_v term_v anger_n in_o they_o be_v call_v pride_n and_o tyranny_n beside_o in_o private_a man_n it_o be_v enough_o that_o they_o themselves_o do_v well_o but_o prince_n must_v have_v a_o care_n that_o neither_o they_o nor_o their_o minister_n do_v ill_a 6._o tibi_fw-la soli_fw-la peccavi_fw-la say_v the_o psalmist_n psal_n 50._o humane_a law_n be_v the_o law_n the_o supreme_a power_n be_v not_o oblige_v by_o his_o own_o law_n organ_n or_o instrument_n of_o the_o power_n that_o govern_v they_o can_v therefore_o extend_v themselves_o to_o bind_v he_o from_o who_o they_o be_v derive_v for_o omnis_fw-la potentia_fw-la activa_fw-la est_fw-la principium_fw-la transmutandi_fw-la aliud_fw-la beside_o the_o prince_n may_v free_v other_o man_n from_o the_o obligation_n of_o the_o law_n and_o therefore_o much_o more_o himself_o and_o if_o supreme_a prince_n be_v oblige_v by_o their_o own_o law_n than_o be_v humane_a law_n as_o well_o as_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n eternal_a and_o immutable_a which_o be_v absurd_a nor_o can_v humane_a law_n protect_v subject_n when_o any_o thing_n happen_v which_o come_v to_o pass_v every_o day_n that_o be_v not_o foresee_v at_o the_o make_n of_o the_o law_n humane_a law_n be_v make_v to_o oblige_v and_o preserve_v the_o govern_v necessitate_v coactionis_fw-la but_o they_o can_v have_v any_o obligation_n upon_o lawgiver_n who_o be_v the_o supreme_a power_n unless_o a_o man_n will_v grant_v that_o a_o effect_n may_v be_v prime_a and_o superior_a to_o the_o cause_n nor_o be_v ever_o other_o government_n subject_a to_o their_o own_o law_n power_n no_o man_n have_v any_o thing_n proper_a against_o the_o supreme_a power_n 7._o no_o subject_n have_v any_o property_n except_o ecclesiastic_n but_o by_o the_o law_n of_o his_o country_n but_o by_o the_o precedent_a proposition_n no_o supreme_a prince_n can_v be_v oblige_v by_o his_o own_o law_n and_o therefore_o no_o subject_n can_v have_v property_n against_o he_o if_o any_o subject_n have_v property_n against_o the_o supreme_a power_n than_o can_v not_o the_o supreme_a power_n impose_v a_o forfeiture_n of_o good_n in_o case_n of_o praemunire_n attaint_n conviction_n of_o treason_n or_o felony_n but_o the_o consequence_n be_v false_a and_o therefore_o the_o antecedent_n be_v false_a that_o any_o man_n have_v any_o property_n against_o the_o supreme_a power_n beside_o there_o can_v no_o fine_a nor_o fine_a and_o recovery_n be_v levy_v or_o suffer_v if_o he_o in_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n have_v property_n against_o the_o supreme_a power_n nor_o can_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n enable_v tenant_n for_o life_n to_o make_v sale_n of_o his_o estate_n it_o be_v remarkable_a that_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n shall_v not_o be_v content_a to_o annot._n annot._n have_v god_n to_o reign_v over_o they_o immediate_o who_o do_v himself_o give_v they_o law_n be_v inquire_v of_o by_o the_o highpriest_n samuel_n may_v well_o say_v therefore_o unto_o they_o you_o shall_v cry_v in_o that_o day_n because_o of_o your_o king_n which_o not_o you_o shall_v choose_v but_o which_o you_o shall_v have_v choose_v you_o and_o the_o lord_n shall_v not_o hear_v you_o in_o that_o day_n 1_o sam._n 8._o 18._o for_o god_n way_n and_o action_n be_v always_o perfect_a whereas_o by_o the_o reason_n of_o humane_a frailty_n the_o best_a man_n action_n be_v subject_a to_o imperfection_n but_o if_o it_o seem_v grievous_a to_o any_o man_n that_o he_o hold_v his_o good_n at_o the_o will_n of_o another_o let_v he_o consider_v that_o god_n since_o adam_n do_v never_o give_v any_o nation_n but_o only_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n property_n but_o always_o use_v the_o mediation_n of_o his_o vicegerent_n and_o since_o property_n must_v be_v derive_v from_o some_o humane_a act_n for_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n give_v none_o but_o to_o supreme_a prince_n and_o therefore_o the_o possession_n of_o king_n be_v call_v sacra_fw-la patrimonia_fw-la because_o king_n have_v no_o superior_a but_o god_n almighty_a proedium_n domini_fw-la regis_fw-la est_fw-la directum_fw-la dominium_fw-la cujus_fw-la nullus_fw-la author_n est_fw-la nisi_fw-la deus_fw-la how_o 6._o sir_n ed._n co._n com._n on_o lit._n p._n 1._o 6._o much_o better_a be_v it_o for_o subject_n to_o hold_v of_o one_o man_n then_o of_o many_o for_o nothing_o can_v be_v object_v against_o one_o but_o will_v have_v more_o force_n against_o many_o and_o let_v any_o man_n show_v i_o in_o these_o last_o five_o hundred_o year_n any_o subject_n estate_n take_v from_o he_o without_o due_a and_o legal_a proceed_n by_o the_o act_n of_o any_o of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o i_o will_v show_v he_o five_o hundred_o who_o not_o be_v liable_a to_o any_o punishment_n by_o law_n have_v be_v ruin_v themselves_o and_o their_o family_n in_o seven_o year_n and_o that_o for_o observe_v the_o law_n and_o against_o the_o will_n of_o the_o king_n obj._n but_o many_o action_n have_v be_v bring_v against_o the_o king_n which_o if_o no_o 2._o annot._fw-la 2._o man_n have_v property_n against_o he_o may_v seem_v inconsistent_a answ_n but_o the_o question_n here_o be_v not_o what_o the_o king_n may_v do_v but_o what_o he_o have_v do_v not_o what_o the_o king_n may_v declare_v law_n but_o what_o he_o have_v already_o declare_v law_n 8._o majesty_n be_v from_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n immediate_o but_o the_o power_n he_o power_n of_o magistrate_n from_o he_o of_o magistrate_n be_v not_o so_o but_o mediate_o that_o be_v from_o he_o who_o have_v the_o supreme_a power_n magistracy_n be_v the_o instrument_n or_o organ_n by_o which_o majesty_n be_v convey_v to_o every_o place_n whither_o its_o own_o power_n be_v extend_v and_o as_o majesty_n be_v restrain_v to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o be_v accountable_a to_o god_n for_o all_o the_o omission_n and_o transgression_n of_o they_o so_o magistrate_n be_v restrain_v to_o humane_a law_n and_o aught_o to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o their_o action_n to_o he_o that_o have_v the_o supreme_a power_n and_o as_o no_o man_n can_v offer_v violence_n or_o contempt_n to_o humane_a majesty_n but_o it_o be_v a_o contempt_n and_o violence_n to_o the_o majesty_n of_o heaven_n so_o no_o man_n can_v offer_v violence_n to_o or_o contemn_v magistrate_n but_o it_o be_v do_v to_o humane_a majesty_n from_o whence_o their_o authority_n be_v derive_v wherefore_o subject_n must_v submit_v to_o governor_n who_o be_v send_v by_o king_n 1_o pet._n 2._o 14._o by_o this_o proposition_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o although_o supreme_a power_n can_v annot._n annot._n be_v divide_v yet_o the_o exercise_n of_o it_o may_v for_o where_o a_o king_n be_v a_o enfant_fw-fr he_o can_v exercise_v his_o power_n who_o can_v neither_o act_v any_o thing_n nor_o express_v what_o he_o will_v have_v do_v nay_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o the_o best_a and_o wise_a king_n that_o ever_o be_v to_o exercise_v his_o power_n every_o where_n for_o one_o body_n can_v be_v but_o in_o one_o place_n at_o once_o though_o the_o power_n thereof_o may_v be_v diffuse_v every_o where_o as_o the_o light_n and_o influence_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v diffuse_v every_o where_o although_o the_o body_n of_o it_o can_v be_v but_o in_o one_o place_n and_o the_o exercise_n of_o power_n by_o magistrate_n be_v like_a god_n govern_v the_o world_n by_o natural_a cause_n who_o be_v the_o first_o mover_n of_o all_o thing_n produce_v natural_a effect_n by_o the_o order_n of_o second_o cause_n jethro_n his_o counsel_n to_o moses_n therefore_o be_v to_o be_v take_v thou_o will_v sure_o wear_v away_o both_o thou_o and_o this_o people_n that_o be_v with_o thou_o for_o this_o thing_n be_v too_o heavy_a for_o thou_o thou_o be_v not_o able_a to_o perform_v it_o thyself_o alone_o exod._n 18._o 18._o 9_o quando_fw-la lex_fw-la aliquid_fw-la alicui_fw-la concedit_fw-la concedere_fw-la videtur_fw-la &_o id_fw-la sine_fw-la quo_fw-la res_fw-la king_n the_o right_n of_o call_v assembly_n belong_v to_o christian_a king_n ipsa_fw-la esse_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la where_o any_o law_n divine_a or_o humane_a do_v give_v any_o thing_n it_o give_v all_o the_o mean_n by_o which_o this_o otherwise_o can_v not_o be_v have_v and_o that_o god_n by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n have_v give_v king_n a_o power_n to_o protect_v their_o subject_n we_o have_v sufficient_o demonstrate_v but_o it_o be_v impossible_a prince_n shall_v protect_v and_o govern_v their_o subject_n if_o they_o may_v not_o rule_v their_o action_n now_o all_o action_n and_o motion_n be_v either_o regular_a or_o irregular_a all_o regular_a motion_n and_o action_n may_v be_v reduce_v to_o one_o certain_a beginning_n where_o the_o beginning_n be_v not_o one_o and_o certain_a there_o they_o may_v be_v call_v commotion_n or_o confusion_n rather_o than_o motion_n or_o regular_a action_n but_o all_o assembly_n be_v motion_n and_o therefore_o they_o
temporal_a dominion_n and_o therefore_o may_v punish_v disturber_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n as_o well_o as_o the_o state_n yet_o when_o the_o temporal_a magistrate_n shall_v arrogate_v to_o himself_o a_o power_n which_o our_o saviour_n only_o leave_v to_o his_o church_n and_o make_v all_o ecclesiastical_a right_n and_o constitution_n depend_v and_o subordinate_a to_o the_o civil_a whereby_o the_o enemy_n of_o our_o church_n have_v tax_v our_o religion_n not_o for_o christian_a but_o parliamentary_a no_o doubt_n but_o it_o be_v a_o cry_a sin_n and_o i_o wish_v there_o have_v never_o be_v any_o such_o thing_n among_o we_o 19_o and_o as_o god_n be_v to_o be_v obey_v before_o man_n in_o all_o thing_n which_o concern_v nature_n or_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n faith_n and_o religion_n so_o in_o the_o observance_n of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n be_v god_n to_o be_v obey_v before_o man_n as_o if_o a_o king_n command_v i_o to_o dishonour_v my_o parent_n this_o can_v be_v but_o a_o humane_a law_n but_o to_o honour_v my_o parent_n be_v a_o law_n which_o god_n have_v write_v in_o my_o heart_n and_o therefore_o aught_o to_o be_v prefer_v if_o a_o king_n command_v his_o subject_n to_o dishonour_v he_o or_o to_o deny_v obedience_n to_o he_o this_o be_v but_o a_o humane_a law_n whereas_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n i_o ought_v to_o honour_n and_o obey_v my_o king_n i_o therefore_o ought_v not_o to_o obey_v such_o a_o law_n amurath_n the_o second_o of_o that_o name_n king_n of_o the_o turk_n upon_o a_o vow_n resign_v his_o kingdom_n to_o his_o son_n mahomet_n yet_o upon_o the_o league_n make_v by_o uladislaus_n king_n of_o pole_n and_o hungary_n with_o other_o christian_a prince_n against_o he_o he_o resume_v his_o regal_a authority_n and_o so_o keep_v it_o until_o his_o death_n and_o so_o may_v charles_n the_o five_o if_o he_o have_v please_v nor_o be_v philip_n any_o other_o than_o a_o instrument_n of_o his_o father_n during_o his_o father_n life_n the_o king_n make_v a_o law_n give_v the_o succession_n of_o the_o crown_n from_o the_o right_a heir_n this_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v receive_v for_o prince_n inherit_v by_o a_o high_a law_n than_o humane_a 20._o the_o king_n command_v a_o judge_n to_o pervert_v judgement_n the_o judge_n judgement_n or_o to_o pervert_v judgement_n ought_v to_o give_v true_a judgement_n for_o all_o humane_a law_n in_o peaceable_a time_n ought_v to_o be_v â_fw-la priori_fw-la and_o proclaim_v that_o all_o man_n after_o such_o a_o time_n shall_v observe_v they_o this_o verbal_a command_n of_o the_o king_n want_v this_o formality_n and_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o the_o judge_n to_o observe_v both_o these_o command_n he_o ought_v notwithstanding_o this_o verbal_a command_n to_o give_v judgement_n according_a to_o law_n the_o king_n when_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n or_o public_a danger_n command_v i_o quaere_fw-la quaere_fw-la who_o be_o no_o public_a executioner_n without_o any_o judicial_a sentence_n to_o put_v a_o man_n to_o death_n for_o which_o he_o can_v make_v no_o compensation_n as_o david_n command_v joab_n to_o murder_n uriah_n although_o we_o find_v david_n only_o reprehend_v and_o punish_v therefore_o yet_o sure_a if_o joab_n have_v not_o fulfil_v david_n wicked_a command_n he_o have_v not_o sin_v but_o you_o may_v object_v who_o shall_v judge_v whether_o this_o thing_n command_v be_v repugnant_a to_o god_n majesty_n man_n faith_n religion_n or_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n the_o king_n or_o the_o subject_a i_o say_v though_o the_o subject_n have_v not_o a_o equal_a right_n of_o judge_v with_o the_o king_n whether_o this_o thing_n shall_v be_v a_o law_n or_o not_o yet_o every_o subject_a have_v a_o conscience_n as_o well_o as_o the_o king_n which_o must_v dictate_v not_o whether_o king_n divest_v themselves_o of_o regality_n by_o command_v what_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o he_o whether_o he_o ought_v to_o do_v or_o not_o to_o do_v such_o a_o thing_n 21._o but_o if_o the_o king_n command_v thing_n contrary_a to_o god_n majesty_n and_o divine_a law_n ought_v he_o not_o to_o be_v obey_v in_o those_o thing_n which_o do_v not_o contradict_v they_o it_o be_v so_o mad_a and_o wild_a a_o objection_n as_o it_o be_v scarce_o worth_a a_o answer_n unless_o a_o man_n will_v affirm_v that_o my_o do_v of_o a_o act_n which_o i_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v do_v do_v divest_v i_o of_o humane_a nature_n or_o that_o a_o father_n or_o master_n command_v his_o son_n or_o servant_n what_o he_o ought_v not_o do_v annihilate_v the_o relation_n of_o father_n and_o son_n master_n and_o servant_n or_o that_o humane_a act_n may_v dissolve_v humane_a relation_n a_o prince_n therefore_o ought_v to_o be_v obey_v in_o those_o thing_n which_o he_o ought_v to_o command_v as_o prince_n although_o he_o command_v such_o thing_n as_o he_o ought_v not_o 22._o it_o may_v be_v it_o will_v be_v object_v that_o temporal_a punishment_n be_v observance_n though_o inflict_v punishment_n for_o not_o observance_n the_o usual_a concomitant_n for_o not_o observe_v humane_a law_n a_o good_a and_o conscientious_a man_n may_v be_v punish_v for_o what_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v do_v i_o say_v his_o case_n be_v the_o same_o with_o his_o lord_n and_o saviour_n and_o all_o those_o bless_a and_o glorious_a primitive_a christian_n and_o martyr_n who_o suffer_v for_o the_o testimony_n of_o a_o good_a conscience_n nor_o have_v god_n make_v heaven_n so_o easy_a a_o prize_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v always_o win_v easy_o and_o delicate_o but_o many_o time_n by_o suffering_n and_o martyrdom_n 23._o it_o be_v the_o most_o usual_a thing_n with_o seditious_a man_n before_o they_o enter_v obey_v whether_o prince_n ought_v to_o be_v resist_v where_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v obey_v into_o open_a sedition_n to_o prepare_v man_n mind_n with_o certain_a case_n wherein_o prince_n command_v thing_n derogatory_n to_o god_n honour_n or_o the_o subject_n liberty_n that_o then_o in_o the_o preservation_n of_o themselves_o and_o god_n honour_n they_o ought_v to_o defend_v themselves_o from_o the_o rage_a tyranny_n of_o prince_n and_o to_o be_v sure_a that_o whatsoever_o they_o command_v these_o good_a man_n will_v judge_v contrary_a to_o god_n honour_n and_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a it_o be_v worth_a the_o while_n if_o a_o man_n patience_n will_v give_v he_o leave_v to_o look_v back_o upon_o the_o thing_n call_v itself_o parliament_n how_o after_o they_o have_v make_v the_o king_n grant_v whatsoever_o they_o can_v think_v may_v be_v beneficial_a to_o the_o subject_n though_o i_o may_v be_v swear_v they_o never_o intend_v as_o plain_o appear_v afterward_o the_o good_a benefit_n or_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a what_o pious_a way_n they_o invent_v to_o make_v themselves_o great_a and_o so_o good_a a_o prince_n nothing_o and_o odious_a to_o his_o subject_n as_o the_o demand_v of_o six_o man_n hold_v intelligence_n with_o his_o subject_n who_o have_v be_v in_o open_a hostility_n and_o rebellion_n against_o he_o a_o affront_v not_o to_o be_v endure_v by_o any_o king_n to_o a_o ordinary_a and_o legal_a trial_n this_o be_v not_o only_o deny_v but_o vote_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n whenas_o the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n extend_v not_o to_o so_o much_o as_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n much_o less_o to_o treason_n they_o pretend_v though_o most_o false_o that_o in_o case_n of_o extreme_a danger_n and_o necessity_n the_o militia_n be_v in_o the_o parliament_n mean_v themselves_o exclude_v the_o king_n and_o then_o create_v danger_n and_o write_v letter_n how_o great_a fleet_n of_o dane_n swede_n hollander_n etc._n etc._n be_v see_v at_o sea_n it_o must_v be_v from_o westminster_n then_o for_o there_o be_v the_o letter_n write_v and_o the_o fleet_n never_o since_o hear_v of_o then_o permit_v if_o not_o command_v the_o most_o insufferable_a affront_n and_o indignity_n that_o ever_o be_v offer_v to_o majesty_n yet_o if_o the_o king_n but_o offer_v to_o increase_v his_o guard_n this_o be_v vote_v no_o less_o than_o a_o raise_n of_o war_n against_o his_o parliament_n and_o subject_n whilst_o all_o the_o while_n against_o the_o lex_fw-la &_o consuetudo_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la 14._o inst_z par_fw-fr 4._o 14._o without_o any_o cause_n move_v they_o they_o maintain_v a_o illegal_a rout_n of_o man_n for_o their_o guard_n and_o go_v arm_v themselves_o nay_o what_o need_v a_o man_n instance_n particular_n all_o the_o king_n command_n in_o prosecution_n of_o the_o law_n be_v voted_n breach_n of_o the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a we_o will_v therefore_o show_v that_o this_o assertion_n be_v not_o only_o contrary_a to_o all_o faith_n in_o both_o testament_n but_o also_o destructive_a to_o all_o humane_a society_n 24._o there_o be_v no_o man_n sure_o will_v deny_v but_o
from_o their_o king_n the_o baron_n war_n and_o those_o of_o york_n and_o lancaster_n wat_n tyler_n jack_n straw_n etc._n etc._n be_v cause_v by_o the_o rebellion_n and_o stubborness_n of_o the_o subject_a nor_o be_v the_o sacred_a patrimony_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o church_n more_o secure_a than_o that_o of_o private_a man_n but_o invade_v and_o make_v a_o prey_n to_o soldier_n sequestrator_n and_o excise-man_n honour_n excise-man_n hereditary_a monarchy_n be_v better_a than_o elective_a in_o relation_n to_o the_o subject_a for_o the_o antiquity_n of_o this_o government_n even_o among_o the_o grecian_n see_v thucid._n 2_o ed._n by_o h._n stephanus_n 1588._o p._n 10._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d before_o that_o time_n viz_o trojan_a war_n kingdom_n be_v hereditary_a and_o define_v to_o certain_a honour_n 7._o hereditary_a monarchy_n be_v better_a than_o elective_a in_o relation_n to_o the_o subject_a if_o a_o man_n but_o consider_v the_o calamity_n bring_v upon_o the_o roman_a empire_n only_o by_o choose_v their_o emperor_n it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o make_v any_o man_n feat_n and_o tremble_v that_o have_v so_o much_o compassion_n in_o he_o as_o to_o pity_v wretched_a state_n for_o that_o nation_n who_o choose_v their_o king_n when_o caesar_n line_n be_v extinct_a in_o nero_n galba_n be_v scarce_o choose_v and_o receive_v emperor_n when_o otho_n excite_v the_o praetorian_a cohort_n to_o kill_v he_o and_o his_o adopt_a son_n piso_n to_o make_v way_n for_o himself_o vitellius_n be_v choose_v almost_o at_o the_o same_o instant_n by_o the_o german_a legion_n that_o otho_n be_v choose_v by_o the_o praetorian_a cohort_n by_o this_o division_n the_o empire_n be_v bring_v to_o so_o desolate_a a_o condition_n that_o otho_n a_o vicious_a man_n do_v kill_v himself_o to_o prevent_v its_o further_a destruction_n yet_o can_v not_o otho_n death_n purchase_v his_o country_n quiet_a for_o the_o moesian_n pannonian_n and_o dalmatian_a legion_n ascribe_v to_o themselves_o as_o good_a right_n in_o choose_v a_o emperor_n as_o the_o german_a and_o name_n vespasian_n rome_n the_o mistress_n of_o the_o know_a world_n never_o feel_v such_o misery_n as_o those_o legion_n lead_v by_o antonius_n primus_fw-la bring_v upon_o she_o which_o cornelius_n tacitus_n in_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o three_o book_n and_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o four_o book_n of_o his_o history_n relate_v that_o emperor_n the_o soldier_n choose_v scarce_o ever_o please_v the_o senate_n what_o emperor_n the_o senate_n choose_v never_o please_v the_o soldier_n from_o marcus_n aurelius_n to_o dioclesian_n who_o be_v the_o great_a persecutor_n of_o the_o christian_n and_o renounce_v the_o empire_n to_o take_v upon_o he_o a_o private_a life_n not_o one_o emperor_n of_o ten_o die_v a_o natural_a death_n in_o gallienus_n his_o time_n thirty_o at_o once_o at_o no_o time_n less_o than_o three_o or_o four_o but_o like_o hydra_n head_n when_o one_o be_v cut_v off_o another_o spring_v up_o into_o such_o a_o condition_n be_v the_o empire_n bring_v by_o the_o election_n of_o the_o emperor_n nor_o be_v the_o state_n of_o the_o western_a empire_n much_o better_a which_o he_o who_o read_v the_o history_n of_o those_o time_n from_o charles_n the_o great_a until_o the_o constitution_n of_o pope_n gregory_n 5._o anno_fw-la 1002._o for_o choose_v b._n platina_n vita_fw-la greg._n 5._o 151._o b._n the_o emperor_n otho_n the_o five_o not_o contradict_v it_o may_v see_v which_o have_v continue_v till_o this_o day_n yet_o the_o elector_n consider_v the_o confusion_n cause_v in_o the_o nomination_n of_o their_o emperor_n have_v ever_o since_o rodolphus_n the_o first_o who_o be_v choose_v an._n 1272._o continue_a their_o election_n in_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n so_o that_o upon_o the_o matter_n the_o empire_n be_v become_v hereditary_a and_o the_o choose_n but_o a_o ceremony_n 7._o the_o misery_n consequent_a upon_o the_o election_n of_o either_o native_a or_o subject_a the_o misery_n consequent_a upon_o the_o election_n of_o a_o subject_a stranger_n be_v many_o for_o there_o be_v no_o native_a who_o be_v not_o in_o distaste_n with_o some_o body_n the_o choose_n of_o who_o give_v power_n to_o take_v revenge_n not_o only_o upon_o he_o but_o those_o that_o oppose_v he_o in_o his_o election_n for_o it_o be_v hardly_o imaginable_a all_o shall_v agree_v in_o one_o none_o of_o the_o reject_a competitor_n will_v be_v content_a to_o acknowledge_v the_o elect_v in_o stead_n thereof_o they_o will_v rather_o study_v way_n to_o raise_v dissension_n about_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o election_n that_o either_o undue_a mean_n be_v use_v in_o it_o or_o though_o they_o have_v the_o few_o vote_n yet_o they_o who_o vote_v for_o they_o be_v great_a better_a or_o more_o saintlike_a who_o vote_n ought_v rather_o to_o be_v weigh_v than_o the_o other_o number_v these_o it_o may_v be_v and_o many_o other_o consideration_n have_v cause_v the_o polonian_n these_o many_o year_n to_o look_v for_o he_o who_o they_o choose_v their_o king_n out_o of_o poland_n 8._o let_v we_o see_v what_o the_o misery_n consequent_a upon_o choose_v of_o a_o stranger_n subject_a the_o misery_n upon_o the_o election_n of_o a_o foreiner_n be_v he_o king_n or_o subject_a be_v he_o who_o be_v choose_v be_v either_o a_o subject_a or_o a_o sovereign_n for_o between_o these_o two_o be_v no_o mean_a if_o he_o be_v a_o subject_a who_o especial_o freeborn_a sovereign_a people_n will_v endure_v that_o another_o be_v a_o stranger_n and_o a_o subject_a too_o shall_v command_v over_o they_o and_o where_o power_n be_v despise_v the_o exercise_n of_o it_o be_v never_o permanent_a if_o he_o be_v a_o sovereign_n he_o have_v now_o two_o kingdom_n can_v personal_o reside_v but_o in_o one_o which_o will_v disgust_v the_o other_o it_o will_v be_v expect_v that_o he_o observe_v the_o manner_n and_o disposition_n of_o this_o kingdom_n more_o than_o his_o other_o because_o the_o people_n choose_v he_o it_o will_v be_v expect_v by_o that_o kingdom_n that_o he_o retain_v the_o observation_n of_o the_o disposition_n and_o manner_n of_o it_o because_o he_o be_v their_o bear_v king_n philip_n the_o second_o do_v disgust_v the_o fleming_n because_o he_o retain_v his_o spanish_a habit_n he_o can_v do_v any_o thing_n so_o much_o in_o order_n to_o the_o good_a of_o the_o one_o but_o it_o will_v as_o much_o excite_v the_o other_o to_o hate_v he_o in_o be_v a_o servant_n to_o both_o he_o shall_v please_v neither_o and_o what_o be_v it_o which_o cause_v all_o those_o war_n raise_v in_o bohemia_n but_o the_o election_n of_o frederick_n 1619._o from_o whence_o too_o spring_v all_o those_o devastation_n and_o almost_o destruction_n in_o germany_n since_o until_o the_o last_o treaty_n at_o munster_n from_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o sigismond_n the_o son_n of_o john_n king_n of_o sweden_n be_v choose_v king_n of_o poland_n the_o kingdom_n differ_v both_o in_o manner_n and_o religion_n and_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o please_v both_o be_v not_o only_a himself_o and_o all_o his_o posterity_n for_o ever_o exclude_v from_o the_o kingdom_n of_o sweden_n in_o a_o conspiracy_n at_o lincopen_n 1600._o but_o have_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o that_o misery_n and_o desolation_n under_o which_o poland_n late_o lie_v for_o because_o casimir_n the_o son_n of_o sigismond_n will_v not_o renounce_v the_o right_n which_o god_n by_o primogeniture_n have_v give_v he_o and_o acknowledge_v this_o barbarian_a and_o usurper_n he_o join_v with_o the_o brandenburgher_n and_o transylvanian_a and_o seek_v aid_n of_o the_o turk_n too_o who_o be_v the_o best_a christian_a of_o these_o four_o refuse_v to_o give_v he_o any_o rob_v ruin_n and_o spoil_v poland_n add_v hereunto_o the_o calamity_n and_o confusion_n which_o happen_v in_o the_o interval_n of_o their_o king_n which_o whoso_o read_v the_o history_n of_o pole_n may_v see_v whereas_o in_o a_o hereditary_a kingdom_n where_o the_o heir_n be_v know_v and_o a_o major_n no_o confusion_n probable_o follow_v and_o no_o man_n sure_o will_v deny_v but_o that_o a_o hereditary_a monarchy_n be_v better_a for_o the_o peace_n and_o quiet_a of_o the_o people_n than_o a_o elective_a 9_o hereditary_a monarchy_n be_v better_a than_o elective_a in_o relation_n to_o the_o thereof_o hereditary_a monarchy_n be_v better_a than_o elective_a in_o reference_n to_o the_o crown_n and_o patrimony_n thereof_o right_n patrimony_n and_o dignity_n of_o the_o crown_n for_o where_o the_o crown_n descend_v to_o the_o heir_n the_o king_n will_v use_v what_o mean_v he_o can_v for_o the_o advancement_n of_o the_o honour_n and_o dignity_n thereof_o that_o himself_o in_o his_o posterity_n as_o well_o as_o his_o person_n may_v be_v great_a and_o renown_a whereas_o he_o who_o can_v hope_v that_o his_o heir_n shall_v enjoy_v it_o will_v use_v what_o mean_v he_o can_v for_o provision_n and_o maintenance_n for_o his_o child_n although_o it_o be_v
although_o no_o man_n can_v hope_v to_o preserve_v any_o thing_n which_o he_o have_v but_o as_o he_o and_o what_o he_o have_v be_v secure_v by_o that_o power_n which_o give_v he_o property_n which_o power_n must_v be_v preserve_v by_o every_o man_n life_n and_o fortune_n or_o else_o no_o man_n can_v hope_v to_o enjoy_v any_o thing_n he_o hold_v by_o that_o power_n and_o the_o pay_v of_o tax_n be_v to_o maintain_v other_o who_o be_v to_o expose_v themselves_o and_o their_o life_n in_o defence_n of_o what_o he_o and_o his_o fellow-subject_n enjoy_v yet_o be_v none_o of_o these_o thing_n consider_v by_o the_o great_a part_n of_o man_n but_o as_o mr._n hobbs_n observe_v the_o raise_n of_o tax_n make_v man_n fire_n as_o those_o who_o be_v in_o 9_o cap._n 12._o art_n 9_o the_o disease_n call_v incubus_n or_o as_o we_o say_v ride_v with_o the_o nightmare_n which_o rise_v from_o the_o stomach_n make_v man_n think_v they_o be_v invade_v oppress_v and_o suffocate_v with_o great_a weight_n which_o thing_n they_o who_o seem_v to_o themselves_o to_o be_v oppress_v with_o all_o the_o weight_n of_o the_o city_n be_v prone_a to_o sedition_n and_o man_n decline_v in_o their_o fortune_n will_v not_o spare_v though_o the_o fault_n be_v in_o themselves_o to_o impute_v their_o decline_a condition_n to_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o public_a tax_n nor_o will_v avaritious_a rich_a man_n fail_v to_o pretend_v poverty_n and_o seek_v by_o innovation_n and_o sedition_n to_o prevent_v they_o 23._o honos_fw-la est_fw-la in_o honorante_fw-la honour_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o opinion_n of_o sedition_n passionate_a desire_n to_o punish_v subject_n especial_o where_o many_o be_v peccant_a move_v to_o sedition_n another_o power_n join_v with_o goodness_n majesty_n do_v never_o appear_v so_o amiable_a as_o when_o array_v in_o clemency_n whereas_o he_o who_o rigorous_o execute_v his_o power_n will_v be_v hate_v and_o servile_o fear_v by_o they_o who_o otherwise_o will_v honour_v and_o willing_o obey_v he_o it_o be_v the_o most_o easy_a and_o natural_a thing_n in_o the_o world_n to_o govern_v well_o if_o the_o violent_a and_o rigid_a execution_n of_o law_n against_o all_o offender_n will_v cure_v the_o malady_n of_o state_n nay_o subject_n ought_v to_o be_v preserve_v though_o peccant_a where_o the_o pardon_v may_v appear_v a_o act_n of_o grace_n not_o remissness_n and_o the_o example_n not_o encourage_v other_o to_o the_o like_a offence_n punishment_n ought_v always_o to_o look_v forward_o never_o backward_a that_o be_v prince_n in_o punish_v aught_o by_o the_o example_n to_o deter_v other_o from_o the_o like_a offence_n not_o to_o take_v pleasure_n in_o punish_v any_o who_o have_v offend_v he_o i_o will_v avenge_v the_o blood_n of_o jezreel_n upon_o the_o house_n of_o jehu_n and_o will_v cause_v to_o cease_v the_o house_n of_o israel_n say_v the_o lord_n hos_n 1._o 4._o how_o shall_v god_n avenge_v the_o blood_n of_o jezreel_n upon_o the_o house_n of_o jehu_n whenas_o jehu_n do_v nothing_o but_o what_o the_o lord_n command_v he_o the_o reason_n be_v give_v that_o jehu_n take_v pleasure_n in_o execute_v so_o dreadful_a a_o judgement_n upon_o his_o master_n house_n weak_a and_o indispose_a body_n be_v kill_v never_o cure_v by_o violent_a physic_n nor_o will_v patient_n ever_o seek_v to_o physician_n who_o they_o fear_v will_v rather_o kill_v than_o cure_v they_o prince_n who_o by_o violent_a and_o cruel_a way_n do_v govern_v suppress_v yet_o nourish_v a_o fire_n which_o break_v out_o will_v hardly_o be_v quench_v yet_o it_o be_v sometime_o the_o fate_n i_o dare_v not_o think_v through_o the_o fault_n of_o most_o serene_a and_o clement_a prince_n to_o suffer_v death_n and_o martyrdom_n from_o the_o senseless_a rage_n and_o fury_n of_o their_o seditious_a subject_n if_o then_o the_o insite_fw-la piety_n of_o the_o most_o devout_a religious_a and_o best_a of_o prince_n adorn_v with_o all_o the_o excel_a virtue_n of_o patience_n temperance_n chastity_n justice_n mercy_n love_n and_o tender_a care_n of_o his_o subject_n magnanimity_n in_o adversity_n moderation_n in_o prosperity_n can_v not_o secure_v innocent_a majesty_n from_o the_o violence_n of_o unnatural_a subject_n sure_a peace_n and_o happiness_n may_v by_o other_o man_n be_v endeavour_v and_o pray_v for_o in_o the_o next_o world_n but_o it_o can_v scarce_o be_v hope_v for_o in_o this_o if_o there_o be_v neither_o heaven_n nor_o hell_n no_o hope_n of_o bliss_n or_o fear_v of_o annot._n annot._n punishment_n hereafter_o yet_o sure_a so_o much_o morality_n shall_v be_v harbour_v in_o humane_a breast_n as_o not_o causeless_o to_o offer_v violence_n or_o injury_n to_o they_o of_o their_o own_o kind_n how_o much_o more_o unnatural_a ingrateful_a and_o inhuman_a then_o be_v it_o for_o subject_n against_o all_o oath_n of_o faith_n and_o allegiance_n not_o only_o not_o to_o make_v any_o restitution_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o they_o hold_v of_o their_o prince_n before_o they_o attempt_v any_o thing_n against_o he_o but_o also_o to_o employ_v they_o all_o to_o the_o destruction_n of_o that_o person_n and_o power_n by_o who_o grace_n and_o favour_n they_o enjoy_v they_o and_o if_o that_o monarchy_n be_v tyranny_n as_o libertine_n affirm_v and_o that_o all_o power_n be_v from_o the_o people_n then_o ought_v they_o not_o in_o reason_n to_o condemn_v it_o in_o the_o cause_n and_o allow_v it_o in_o the_o effect_n and_o rob_v the_o people_n of_o so_o great_a a_o part_n of_o their_o original_a right_n by_o retain_v their_o estate_n which_o be_v all_o mediate_o or_o immediate_o hold_v of_o the_o crown_n if_o regal_a power_n be_v unjust_a and_o usurp_a in_o the_o cause_n then_o can_v any_o act_n of_o it_o be_v just_a or_o legal_a and_o so_o by_o consequence_n all_o these_o famous_a assertor_n of_o liberty_n do_v unjust_o and_o illegal_o hold_v their_o estate_n which_o be_v nothing_o but_o concession_n original_o from_o the_o crown_n and_o do_v unjust_o usurp_v they_o from_o the_o people_n from_o who_o original_o all_o power_n be_v derive_v and_o where_o these_o man_n complain_v so_o much_o of_o unjust_a illegal_a and_o arbitrary_a power_n of_o a_o prince_n let_v any_o man_n show_v where_o ever_o after_o they_o have_v usurp_v regal_a power_n they_o make_v justice_n law_n equity_n or_o reason_n but_o only_o their_o rage_n and_o will_n the_o rule_n of_o their_o action_n and_o law_n 24._o it_o be_v a_o vain_a thing_n to_o expect_v that_o subject_n will_v long_o be_v govern_v in_o miserable_a by_o what_o degreâ—s_v and_o from_o what_o cause_n thâ—â—_n nation_n become_v miserable_a peace_n where_o either_o they_o be_v not_o govern_v by_o force_n of_o arm_n as_o the_o turk_n english_a scot_n irish_a and_o low-dutch_a be_v or_o where_o the_o subject_n have_v not_o that_o estimation_n of_o their_o prince_n that_o by_o his_o power_n they_o be_v protect_v in_o their_o life_n and_o estate_n and_o from_o he_o do_v claim_v whatsoever_o may_v be_v call_v they_o and_o do_v not_o unite_v themselves_o in_o a_o religious_a unity_n which_o be_v the_o chief_a bond_n of_o peace_n or_o public_a form_n and_o communion_n of_o serve_v god_n for_o both_o in_o church_n and_o state_n there_o must_v be_v some_o one_o thing_n to_o which_o all_o subject_n must_v indifferent_o submit_v themselves_o or_o it_o be_v impossible_a there_o shall_v be_v any_o decision_n of_o their_o difference_n in_o either_o where_o man_n therefore_o will_v not_o indifferent_o submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o just_a and_o legal_a establish_a government_n in_o church_n and_o state_n there_o necessary_o must_v man_n whatever_o they_o pretend_v or_o hope_v for_o be_v forcible_o govern_v by_o arm_n or_o they_o will_v infinite_o destroy_v one_o another_o it_o be_v true_a indeed_o that_o henry_n the_o eight_o who_o be_v of_o all_o mortal_a man_n the_o most_o unfit_a for_o a_o churchman_n ascribe_v to_o himself_o the_o headship_n of_o the_o church_n and_z have_v convert_v to_o his_o own_o use_n so_o great_a a_o part_n of_o the_o church-land_n the_o veneration_n which_o man_n retain_v of_o the_o church_n become_v vile_a and_o contemptible_a and_o the_o crown_n lose_v the_o chief_a support_n thereby_o the_o crown_n thus_o leave_v almost_o without_o support_n it_o descend_v to_o a_o child_n in_o who_o aristocratical_a reign_n not_o only_o the_o chantry_n and_o divers_a other_o religious_a house_n be_v give_v by_o the_o parliament_n and_o bishop_n to_o the_o king_n but_o almost_o all_o thing_n sacred_a become_v a_o prey_n to_o the_o ravenous_a courtier_n queen_n mary_n endeavour_v to_o have_v have_v restore_v all_o to_o the_o church_n again_o but_o the_o land_n be_v incorporate_v into_o particular_a man_n estate_n it_o be_v not_o in_o her_o power_n after_o she_o queen_n elizabeth_z by_o act_n of_o parliament_n so_o stop_v the_o precipice_n of_o thing_n that_o what_o be_v leave_v in_o the_o church_n
their_o submission_n to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a when_o austin_n first_o arrive_v in_o england_n he_o stay_v in_o the_o island_n of_o thanet_n until_o he_o know_v the_o king_n pleasure_n and_o offer_v not_o to_o preach_v in_o kent_n until_o he_o have_v the_o king_n licence_n to_o preach_v throughout_o his_o dominion_n etc._n etc._n neither_o be_v there_o any_o appellant_n from_o the_o conversion_n of_o the_o english_a he_o say_v to_o rome_n until_o wilfrid_n archbishop_n of_o york_n who_o notwithstanding_o 60._o pag._n 60._o that_o he_o gain_v sentence_n upon_o sentence_n at_o rome_n in_o his_o favour_n and_o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o pope_n do_v send_v express_a nuntio_n into_o england_n on_o purpose_n to_o see_v the_o sentence_n execute_v yet_o can_v he_o not_o obtain_v his_o restitution_n or_o benefit_n of_o his_o sentence_n for_o six_o year_n during_o the_o reign_n of_o egbert_n and_o alfred_n his_o son_n yea_o alfred_n tell_v the_o pope_n nuntio_n express_o that_o he_o honour_v 705._o spelm._n council_n a_o 705._o they_o as_o his_o parent_n for_o their_o grave_a life_n and_o honourable_a aspect_n but_o he_o can_v not_o give_v any_o assent_n to_o their_o legation_n because_o it_o be_v against_o reason_n that_o a_o person_n twice_o condemn_v by_o the_o whole_a council_n of_o the_o english_a shall_v be_v restore_v upon_o the_o pope_n letter_n and_o after_o he_o say_v that_o after_o alfred_n and_o 62._o pag._n 62._o theodore_n be_v both_o dead_a theodore_n be_v the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n that_o oppose_v wilfrids_n donation_n from_o the_o pope_n and_o continue_v it_o so_o long_o as_o he_o live_v we_o find_v the_o sentence_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o wilfrids_n restitution_n still_o oppose_v by_o the_o survive_a bishop_n in_o alfred_n son_n reign_n etc._n etc._n neither_o be_v there_o any_o appeal_v to_o rome_n from_o that_o time_n until_o after_o the_o conquest_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o first_o by_o anselm_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n 8._o see_v comment_n lit._n sect_n 648._o pag._n 344._o where_o it_o appear_v by_o our_o donative_n all_o bishopric_n be_v of_o the_o king_n foundation_n original_o and_o donative_n book_n and_o divers_a act_n of_o parliament_n that_o at_o first_o all_o the_o bishopric_n in_o england_n be_v of_o the_o king_n foundation_n and_o donative_n per_fw-la traditionem_fw-la baculi_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la the_o crosier_n which_o be_v the_o pastoral_a staff_n &_o annuli_fw-la the_o ring_n whereby_o he_o be_v marry_v to_o the_o church_n king_n henry_n the_o first_o be_v request_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n to_o make_v they_o elective_a refuse_v it_o but_o king_n john_n by_o his_o charter_n bear_v date_n quinto_fw-la junii_fw-la anno_fw-la decimo_fw-la septimo_fw-la power_n when_o they_o become_v eligible_a and_o by_o what_o power_n grant_v that_o the_o bishopric_n shall_v be_v eligible_a so_o that_o all_o bishopric_n be_v not_o only_o at_o first_o of_o the_o king_n foundation_n and_o donative_n but_o afterward_o become_v eligible_a from_o no_o other_o cause_n but_o the_o king_n charter_n 9_o that_o the_o sacred_a character_n of_o priesthood_n do_v not_o free_a man_n from_o case_n the_o king_n of_o england_n before_o the_o couquest_n do_v exercise_v their_o regal_a power_n over_o all_o person_n in_o all_o case_n the_o subjection_n due_a to_o the_o law_n of_o their_o prince_n and_o country_n be_v not_o only_o evident_a by_o many_o example_n in_o sacred_a writ_n and_o by_o almost_o infinite_a precept_n and_o example_n of_o gospel_n and_o holy_a martyr_n in_o primitive_a time_n but_o also_o by_o a_o concurrent_a consent_n of_o all_o history_n where_o christianity_n have_v be_v plant_v and_o that_o these_o power_n have_v be_v just_o exercise_v by_o the_o king_n of_o england_n before_o the_o conquest_n among_o the_o many_o law_n of_o ina_n wither_a alfred_n edward_n athelstan_n edmund_n edgar_z athelred_n canutus_n and_o edward_n take_v these_o of_o canutus_n si_fw-mi quis_fw-la sacra_fw-la tenens_fw-la pejerasse_fw-la convictus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la ei_fw-la manus_fw-la praeciditor_fw-la ni_fw-fr dimidiatam_fw-la 113._o lambert_n saxon_a law_n lex_fw-la 33._o f._n 113._o svi_fw-la capitis_fw-la astimationem_fw-la domino_fw-la atque_fw-la episcopo_fw-la dependerit_fw-la neque_fw-la vero_fw-la deinceps_fw-la qui_fw-la juret_fw-la dignus_fw-la putandus_fw-la est_fw-la nisi_fw-la quidem_fw-la deo_fw-la cumulatè_fw-la satisfecerit_fw-la atque_fw-la ab_fw-la ejusmodi_fw-la in_o posterum_fw-la nefario_fw-la scelere_fw-la abstinendi_fw-la fidejussores_fw-la admoverit_fw-la if_o any_o in_o holy_a order_n be_v convict_v of_o perjury_n let_v he_o be_v brand_v on_o the_o hand_n unless_o he_o shall_v pay_v to_o the_o king_n and_o bishop_n half_a the_o price_n of_o his_o head_n neither_o shall_v he_o afterward_o be_v esteem_v worthy_a to_o take_v a_o oath_n unless_o he_o shall_v have_v abundant_o satisfy_v god_n and_o shall_v have_v give_v surety_n that_o afterward_o he_o shall_v abstain_v from_o such_o wickedness_n si_fw-mi quis_fw-la eorum_fw-la qui_fw-la arae_fw-la deservierint_fw-la alicui_fw-la mortem_fw-la obtulerit_fw-la omni_fw-la cum_fw-la divini_fw-la 114._o lex_fw-la 36._o 114._o tum_fw-la humani_fw-la juris_fw-la patrocinio_fw-la excludatur_fw-la nisi_fw-la quidem_fw-la cum_fw-la exilio_fw-la cumulatè_fw-la id_fw-la sceleris_fw-la compensarit_fw-la atque_fw-la caesi_fw-la etiam_fw-la cognatis_fw-la satisfecerit_fw-la aut_fw-la saltem_fw-la una_fw-la cum_fw-la hominibus_fw-la qui_fw-la jurent_fw-la idoneis_fw-la omnem_fw-la criminis_fw-la suspicionem_fw-la diluerit_fw-la hanc_fw-la vero_fw-la quae_fw-la deo_fw-la &_o hominibus_fw-la debetur_fw-la compensationem_fw-la intra_fw-la ter_z denos_fw-gr idque_fw-la cum_fw-la fortunarum_fw-la suarum_fw-la omnium_fw-la discrimine_fw-la die_v aggreditor_n if_o any_o one_o who_o serve_v at_o the_o altar_n shall_v kill_v any_o man_n let_v he_o be_v exclude_v from_o the_o protection_n of_o divine_a and_o humane_a law_n unless_o with_o his_o banishment_n he_o may_v abundant_o satisfy_v that_o wickedness_n and_o shall_v also_o give_v satisfaction_n to_o the_o kindred_n of_o he_o who_o be_v kill_v or_o at_o least_o together_o with_o sufficient_a man_n who_o shall_v give_v law-gage_a law-gage_a their_o oath_n shall_v wash_v away_o all_o suspicion_n of_o the_o crime_n and_o let_v he_o go_v in_o hand_n to_o make_v this_o compensation_n which_o be_v due_a to_o god_n and_o man_n within_o thirty_o day_n and_o that_o upon_o the_o forfeiture_n of_o all_o his_o fortune_n si_fw-mi eorum_fw-la qui_fw-la arae_fw-la deservierint_fw-la aliquis_fw-la hominem_fw-la occiderit_fw-la aut_fw-la insigne_fw-la aliquod_fw-la ibid._n lex_fw-la 38._o ibid._n perpetrarit_fw-la flagitium_fw-la gradu_fw-la &_o honore_fw-la dispoliatus_fw-la proinde_fw-la atque_fw-la ei_fw-la papa_n circumscripserit_fw-la habitandi_fw-la locum_fw-la exulato_fw-la ac_fw-la cumulatè_fw-la compensato_fw-la sin_n be_v crimen_fw-la fuerit_fw-la inficiatus_fw-la excusatio_fw-la tripla_fw-la esto_fw-la atque_fw-la in_o hanc_fw-la quae_fw-la deo_fw-la &_o hominibus_fw-la debetur_fw-la compensationem_fw-la intra_fw-la ter_z denos_fw-mi aggrediatur_fw-la dies_fw-la ab_fw-la omni_fw-la legis_fw-la commoditate_fw-la destitutus_fw-la habetor_fw-la if_o any_o one_o who_o serve_v at_o the_o altar_n shall_v kill_v a_o man_n or_o commit_v any_o foul_a offence_n despoil_v of_o his_o honour_n let_v he_o be_v banish_v the_o place_n of_o his_o habitation_n and_o make_v abundant_a satisfaction_n yea_o though_o the_o pope_n make_v it_o void_a but_o if_o he_o deny_v the_o crime_n let_v his_o excuse_n be_v threefold_a and_o if_o within_o thirty_o day_n he_o do_v not_o endeavour_v to_o give_v this_o satisfaction_n which_o be_v due_a to_o god_n and_o man_n let_v he_o be_v outlaw_v si_fw-mi quis_fw-la sacris_fw-la inauguratus_fw-la rei_fw-la capitalis_fw-la obnoxius_fw-la extiterit_fw-la comprehenditor_fw-la 115._o lex_fw-la 40._o 115._o atque_fw-la ut_fw-la tandem_fw-la episcopo_fw-la criminis_fw-la admissi_fw-la poenas_fw-la dependat_fw-la asservator_fw-la if_o any_o one_o in_o holy_a order_n be_v guilty_a of_o any_o capital_a crime_n let_v he_o be_v apprehend_v and_o fafe_o keep_v until_o he_o be_v punish_v by_o the_o bishop_n for_o the_o crime_n commit_v si_fw-mi quis_fw-la sacrum_fw-la ordinem_fw-la atque_fw-la vivendi_fw-la formulam_fw-la commutarit_fw-mi pro_fw-la ipsa_fw-la 116._o lex_fw-la 46._o 116._o ordinis_fw-la dignitate_fw-la sive_fw-la capitis_fw-la aestimatione_fw-la mulcta_fw-la legis_fw-la violatae_fw-la poena_fw-la sive_fw-la rebus_fw-la suis_fw-la omnibus_fw-la compensato_fw-la if_o any_o one_o shall_v change_v his_o holy_a order_n and_o form_n of_o live_v for_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o order_n or_o price_n of_o the_o head_n let_v he_o be_v fine_v for_o punishment_n of_o the_o violation_n of_o the_o law_n or_o forfeit_v all_o he_o have_v but_o how_o far_o this_o good_a prince_n be_v from_o have_v any_o spite_n to_o holy_a order_n or_o man_n separate_v to_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n and_o service_n at_o the_o holy_a altar_n he_o do_v enact_v siquis_fw-la sacris_fw-la initiatus_fw-la incoláve_v in_o iis_fw-la quae_fw-la ad_fw-la fortunas_fw-la 114._o law_n 37._o fol._n 114._o vitamve_fw-la ejus_fw-la spectarint_fw-la decipiatur_fw-la tum_fw-la ei_fw-la rex_fw-la ni_fw-fr be_v aliunde_fw-la habuerit_fw-la loco_fw-la patroni_fw-la &_o cognatorum_fw-la esto_fw-la fraudator_fw-la
of_o handicraft_n trade_n 12._o and_o we_o teach_v that_o every_o learned_a priest_n do_v not_o despise_v a_o half-learned_n priest_n but_o as_o much_o as_o in_o he_o lie_v endeavour_v to_o make_v he_o more_o learned_a 13._o and_o we_o teach_v that_o no_o priest_n well_o descend_v do_v light_o esteem_v a_o priest_n mean_o descend_v for_o to_o a_o man_n right_o judge_v all_o man_n be_v of_o the_o same_o stock_n 14._o and_o we_o teach_v that_o every_o priest_n behave_v himself_o so_o that_o he_o be_v not_o a_o merchant_n without_o right_n nor_o use_v merchandise_n 15._o and_o we_o teach_v that_o every_o priest_n administer_v baptism_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o shall_v be_v require_v and_o that_o they_o admonish_v all_o within_o their_o parish_n that_o they_o have_v a_o care_n that_o all_o their_o infant_n be_v baptize_v within_o thirty_o seven_o night_n and_o that_o none_o do_v too_o long_o defer_v to_o be_v confirm_v of_o the_o bishop_n 16._o and_o we_o teach_v that_o all_o priest_n do_v with_o all_o diligence_n promove_v the_o christian_a religion_n and_o by_o all_o their_o strength_n blot_v out_o the_o superstition_n of_o the_o gentile_n and_o we_o do_v forbid_v feign_a will-worship_n negromancy_n divination_n witchcraft_n divine_a worship_n of_o man_n and_o those_o thing_n which_o lead_v mortal_a man_n into_o divers_a error_n and_o in_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d on_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o of_o divers_a other_o tree_n stone_n and_o the_o fantasy_n of_o divers_a thing_n which_o deceive_v man_n which_o ought_v not_o 17._o and_o we_o teach_v that_o every_o christian_a man_n take_v care_n that_o his_o child_n be_v christen_v and_o learn_v they_o their_o paternoster_n and_o creed_n 18._o and_o we_o teach_v that_o on_o festival_n day_n every_o one_o abstain_v from_o the_o profane_a verse_n and_o song_n of_o the_o gentile_n and_o from_o devilish_a play_n 19_o and_o we_o teach_v that_o every_o one_o abstain_v from_o fabulous_a and_o foolish_a reading_n and_o from_o filthy_a and_o blasphemous_a idle_a talk_n 20._o and_o we_o teach_v that_o upon_o sunday_n every_o one_o abstain_v from_o merchandise_n and_o popular_a meeting_n 21._o and_o we_o teach_v that_o every_o one_o abstain_v from_o the_o company_n of_o harlot_n and_o embrace_v his_o right_a wife_n 22._o and_o we_o teach_v that_o every_o one_o learn_v his_o paternoster_n and_o creed_n before_o he_o be_v bury_v in_o a_o consecrate_a churchyard_n or_o be_v account_v fit_a to_o receive_v the_o eucharist_n and_o that_o he_o be_v unworthy_a the_o name_n of_o christian_a that_o will_v not_o learn_v these_o thing_n nor_o suffer_v other_o man_n in_o baptism_n to_o be_v wash_v with_o holy_a water_n nor_o in_o confirmation_n admit_v of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o bishop_n but_o all_o that_o he_o can_v avoid_v they_o 23._o and_o we_o teach_v that_o upon_o festival_n and_o fasting-day_n there_o be_v no_o extraordinary_a contention_n among_o man_n 24._o and_o we_o teach_v that_o upon_o festival_n and_o fast_a day_n there_o be_v no_o administration_n of_o oath_n or_o the_o ordale_n 25._o and_o we_o teach_v that_o upon_o festival_n and_o fast_a time_n every_o man_n forbear_v to_o accompany_v his_o wife_n 26._o and_o we_o teach_v that_o priest_n keep_v their_o church_n with_o all_o worthiness_n in_o divine_a ministry_n and_o to_o pure_a service_n and_o to_o nothing_o else_o and_o that_o they_o suffer_v not_o any_o thing_n more_o nor_o any_o thing_n less_o neither_o within_o nor_o near_o it_o let_v there_o be_v no_o vain_a speech_n nor_o any_o thing_n indecent_o do_v this_o be_v not_o a_o place_n of_o inordinate_a drink_n nor_o of_o any_o manner_n of_o vanity_n neither_o may_v a_o dog_n come_v into_o the_o churchyard_n nor_o more_o hog_n than_o a_o man_n can_v rule_v 27._o and_o we_o teach_v that_o no_o man_n repose_v any_o thing_n in_o the_o church_n which_o may_v be_v there_o hold_v uncomely_a 28._o and_o we_o teach_v that_o in_o the_o church_n vigil_n every_o one_o behave_v himself_o modest_o and_o diligent_o betake_v himself_o to_o prayer_n and_o not_o give_v to_o drink_v or_o luxury_n 29._o and_o we_o teach_v that_o no_o man_n be_v bury_v in_o the_o church_n who_o by_o a_o good_a life_n do_v not_o please_v god_n and_o thence_o be_v judge_v worthy_a of_o such_o sepulture_n 30._o and_o we_o teach_v that_o no_o priest_n celebrate_v mass_n in_o any_o house_n which_o be_v not_o a_o consecrate_a church_n unless_o it_o be_v for_o the_o extreme_a sickness_n of_o any_o one_o 31._o and_o we_o teach_v that_o no_o priest_n do_v at_o any_o time_n celebrate_v mass_n unless_o it_o be_v upon_o a_o consecrate_a altar_n 32._o and_o we_o teach_v that_o a_o priest_n never_o celebrate_v mass_n without_o book_n and_o that_o he_o have_v the_o canon_n before_o his_o eye_n unless_o something_o hinder_v it_o 33._o and_o we_o teach_v that_o every_o priest_n celebrate_v mass_n have_v his_o corporal_n and_o subumle_n under_o his_o alban_n and_o all_o his_o missal_n vestment_n as_o be_v meet_v due_o weave_v 34._o and_o we_o teach_v that_o every_o priest_n be_v very_o careful_a to_o have_v a_o good_a book_n or_o at_o least_o faithful_o correct_v 35._o and_o we_o teach_v that_o no_o mass-priest_n celebrate_v mass_n alone_o lest_o he_o so_o shall_v want_v they_o who_o may_v answer_v 36._o and_o we_o teach_v that_o no_o man_n receive_v the_o eucharist_n but_o fast_v unless_o it_o be_v in_o dangerous_a sickness_n 37._o and_o we_o teach_v that_o no_o priest_n celebrate_v mass_n above_o thrice_o at_o most_o in_o one_o day_n 38._o and_o we_o teach_v that_o the_o priest_n always_o have_v as_o be_v meet_v the_o eucharist_n prepare_v and_o that_o he_o keep_v it_o in_o cleanness_n and_o be_v very_o careful_a that_o it_o do_v not_o wax_v old_a but_o if_o it_o be_v long_o keep_v than_o be_v meet_v so_o that_o it_o grow_v nauseous_a then_o let_v it_o be_v burn_v with_o pure_a fire_n and_o be_v put_v under_o the_o altar_n and_o let_v he_o who_o be_v guilty_a of_o the_o offence_n ask_v god_n forgiveness_n 39_o and_o we_o teach_v that_o not_o at_o any_o time_n the_o priest_n be_v so_o rash_a that_o he_o celebrate_v mass_n unless_o he_o have_v all_o thing_n pertain_v to_o the_o eucharist_n viz._n pure_a oblation_n pure_a wine_n and_o pure_a water_n wo_n to_o they_o who_o begin_v mass_n if_o any_o of_o these_o be_v want_v and_o woe_n to_o he_o who_o unclean_o have_v prepare_v any_o thing_n to_o this_o purpose_n he_o be_v like_o those_o jew_n who_o mingle_a vinegar_n and_o gall_n and_o afterward_o in_o scorn_n offer_v it_o to_o christ_n 40._o and_o we_o teach_v that_o at_o no_o time_n a_o priest_n be_v worthy_a to_o celebrate_v mass_n who_o have_v not_o receive_v the_o eucharist_n neither_o in_o sacred_a order_n may_v he_o consecrate_v another_o who_o be_v not_o consecrate_v himself_o 41._o and_o we_o teach_v that_o every_o cup_n in_o which_o the_o eucharist_n be_v consecrate_v be_v fusil_n and_o that_o it_o be_v never_o be_v consecrate_v in_o wood_n 42._o and_o we_o teach_v that_o all_o thing_n about_o the_o altar_n and_o belong_v to_o the_o church_n be_v very_o clean_a and_o worthy_a and_o that_o nothing_o unworthy_a be_v bring_v hither_o but_o what_o be_v holy_a may_v be_v worthy_o repose_v and_o let_v a_o light_n always_o burn_v in_o the_o church_n whilst_o mass_n be_v sing_v 43._o and_o we_o teach_v that_o no_o man_n neglect_v any_o thing_n which_o be_v consecrate_v viz._n holy_a water_n salt_n frankincense_n bread_n etc._n etc._n 44._o and_o we_o teach_v that_o no_o woman_n approach_v the_o altar_n whilst_o mass_n be_v celebrate_v 45._o and_o we_o teach_v that_o no_o man_n ring_v the_o bell_n but_o at_o the_o appoint_a time_n and_o that_o every_o priest_n then_o sing_v his_o hourly_a song_n in_o the_o church_n and_o in_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n diligent_o invoke_v and_o pour_v out_o his_o prayer_n for_o all_o man_n 46._o and_o we_o teach_v that_o neither_o mass_n nor_o parish-priest_n do_v come_v within_o the_o door_n of_o the_o church_n or_o any_o seat_n in_o it_o without_o his_o surplice_n nor_o to_o any_o office_n at_o the_o altar_n without_o his_o design_a vesture_n 47._o and_o we_o teach_v that_o no_o man_n ordain_v in_o sacred_a order_n nourish_v his_o hair_n nor_o without_o cause_n permit_v himself_o to_o be_v shave_v if_o he_o hope_v the_o blessing_n of_o god_n and_o s._n peter_n and_o we_o 48._o and_o we_o teach_v that_o upon_o festival_n and_o fasting-day_n all_o priest_n be_v unanimous_a and_o set_v forth_o to_o the_o people_n the_o same_o thing_n in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o manner_n lest_o otherwise_o they_o may_v lead_v they_o into_o error_n 49._o and_o we_o teach_v that_o every_o fast_o be_v make_v more_o grateful_a by_o the_o distribution_n of_o alm_n for_o whosoever_o out_o of_o his_o devotion_n to_o god_n diligent_o give_v
like_a law_n be_v according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o fact_n if_o any_o of_o these_o be_v commit_v upon_o any_o solemn_a festival_n and_o if_o any_o one_o will_v purge_v let_v he_o bring_v a_o threefold_a purgation_n of_o detain_v the_o duty_n of_o the_o church_n by_o force_n 45._o cap._n 45._o if_o a_o dane_n shall_v resist_v by_o force_n any_o one_o desire_v the_o right_n or_o duty_n belong_v to_o god_n let_v he_o be_v punish_v for_o breach_n of_o the_o law_n a_o englishman_n shall_v be_v assess_v in_o a_o deep_a mulct_n unless_o he_o purge_v himself_o with_o eleven_o man_n and_o be_v himself_o the_o twelve_o man_n but_o if_o he_o wound_v any_o man_n let_v he_o make_v amends_o and_o pay_v a_o grievous_a mulct_n to_o the_o lord_n and_o let_v his_o hand_n be_v bore_v through_o unless_o he_o shall_v redeem_v they_o from_o the_o bishop_n but_o if_o he_o kill_v any_o one_o let_v he_o be_v outlaw_v and_o pursue_v by_o all_o magistrate_n with_o all_o the_o harm_n that_o they_o lawful_o may_v and_o if_o afterward_o that_o man_n so_o pursue_v be_v kill_v let_v it_o be_v confirm_v and_o unpunished_a and_o no_o further_a inquire_v after_o of_o a_o man_n break_v holy_a order_n 46._o 46._o if_o any_o man_n violate_v his_o order_n or_o rule_n of_o live_v let_v he_o be_v fine_v according_a to_o the_o dignity_n of_o his_o order_n or_o price_n of_o his_o head_n for_o punishment_n of_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o law_n or_o forfeit_v all_o he_o have_v of_o repair_v the_o church_n 63._o 63._o all_o man_n by_o right_a aught_o to_o use_v their_o endeavour_n to_o repair_v the_o church_n of_o he_o who_o keep_v a_o man_n excommunicate_v or_o outlaw_o 64._o 64._o if_o any_o man_n shall_v unjust_o keep_v any_o fugitive_n from_o god_n law_n let_v he_o be_v restore_v to_o right_v and_o forgive_v those_o thing_n which_o do_v appertain_v to_o he_o and_o let_v he_o pay_v to_o the_o king_n the_o price_n of_o his_o head_n but_o if_o any_o one_o shall_v keep_v and_o hold_v any_o other_o exclude_v from_o the_o protection_n of_o divine_a or_o humane_a law_n he_o shall_v endanger_v himself_o and_o all_o he_o have_v the_o conclusion_n of_o canutus_n his_o law_n now_o i_o beseech_v all_o man_n and_o in_o the_o name_n of_o almighty_a god_n command_v every_o man_n that_o they_o be_v true_o from_o their_o heart_n convert_v to_o god_n and_o with_o all_o care_n and_o diligence_n search_v out_o what_o be_v to_o be_v follow_v and_o what_o avoid_v and_o true_o it_o do_v much_o conduce_v to_o our_o soul_n health_n that_o we_o love_v god_n and_o hold_v his_o precept_n and_o admonition_n and_o hear_v his_o word_n by_o his_o teacher_n for_o we_o shall_v bring_v forth_o these_o to_o be_v see_v in_o that_o day_n wherein_o god_n shall_v come_v to_o give_v judgement_n upon_o all_o man_n according_a to_o those_o thing_n they_o do_v whilst_o they_o live_v and_o then_o at_o length_n shall_v that_o bless_a keeper_n bring_v the_o flock_n commit_v to_o his_o charge_n into_o the_o heavenly_a kingdom_n and_o the_o joy_n of_o angel_n for_o those_o thing_n which_o he_o have_v do_v in_o his_o life_n and_o also_o that_o bless_a flock_n follow_v that_o pastor_n who_o have_v wreathe_v it_o out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o devil_n and_o give_v the_o gain_n to_o god_n and_o further_o we_o study_v that_o all_o man_n may_v so_o agree_v to_o please_v god_n that_o for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v we_o may_v avoid_v the_o flame_n of_o hell-fire_n the_o interpreter_n of_o god_n law_n ought_v often_o to_o preach_v the_o benefit_n of_o divine_a thing_n and_o indeed_o it_o be_v their_o function_n and_o do_v much_o benefit_n all_o man_n to_o salvation_n and_o all_o man_n ought_v with_o a_o good_a mind_n diligent_o to_o hear_v and_o have_v god_n admonition_n always_o fix_v in_o their_o soul_n for_o their_o profit_n and_o last_o that_o every_o one_o by_o his_o word_n and_o deed_n all_o he_o can_v holy_o and_o thankful_o do_v well_o to_o the_o great_a amplitude_n and_o glory_n of_o god_n his_o lord_n for_o so_o at_o length_n we_o shall_v abundant_o all_o of_o we_o obtain_v god_n mercy_n let_v the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v praise_v to_o who_o be_v laud_n honour_n and_o glory_n for_o ever_o god_n almighty_n be_v merciful_a to_o we_o all_o according_a to_o his_o will_n amen_o ecclesiastical_a law_n make_v by_o good_a king_n edovard_n who_o begin_v to_o reign_v anno_fw-la salutis_fw-la 1042._o of_o clerk_n and_o their_o possession_n 2._o cap._n 2._o let_v every_o clerk_n and_o also_o scholar_n and_o all_o their_o good_n and_o possession_n wheresoever_o they_o be_v enjoy_v the_o peace_n of_o god_n and_o his_o church_n of_o the_o time_n and_o day_n of_o the_o king_n peace_n 3._o 3._o from_o the_o come_n of_o our_o lord_n until_o eight_o day_n after_o epiphany_n let_v the_o peace_n of_o god_n and_o his_o holy_a church_n be_v all_o over_o our_o kingdom_n also_o from_o septuagesima_fw-la until_o eight_o day_n after_o easter_n also_o from_o the_o ascension_n of_o our_o lord_n 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synod_n to_o man_n come_v to_o chapter_n whether_o they_o be_v summon_v or_o of_o themselves_o have_v any_o thing_n to_o do_v be_v high_a peace_n also_o if_o any_o man_n excommunicate_v flee_v to_o the_o bishop_n for_o absolution_n let_v he_o free_o in_o go_v and_o return_v enjoy_v the_o peace_n of_o god_n and_o his_o church_n but_o if_o any_o man_n shall_v do_v otherwise_o with_o he_o let_v the_o bishop_n do_v justice_n therefore_o but_o if_o any_o arrogant_a man_n will_v not_o amend_v for_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o bishop_n the_o bishop_n may_v make_v the_o matter_n know_v to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o king_n may_v constrain_v the_o malefactor_n to_o make_v he_o amends_o who_o he_o have_v outlaw_v viz._n first_o to_o the_o bishop_n then_o to_o he_o and_o so_o they_o shall_v be_v two_o sword_n and_o the_o sword_n shall_v help_v the_o sword_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o church_n 4._o 4._o wheresoever_o the_o king_n justice_n be_v or_o before_o whosoever_o plea_n be_v hold_v if_o one_o send_v of_o the_o bishop_n come_v there_o open_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o holy_a church_n it_o shall_v first_o be_v determine_v for_o it_o be_v just_a that_o god_n be_v every_o where_o honour_v before_o other_o of_o all_o tenant_n of_o the_o church_n 5._o 5._o whosoever_o shall_v hold_v any_o thing_n of_o the_o church_n or_o have_v a_o mansion_n upon_o the_o ground_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v not_o be_v compel_v to_o hold_v plea_n out_o of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n although_o he_o be_v outlaw_v unless_o which_o god_n forbid_v he_o shall_v have_v default_n of_o right_n in_o the_o court_n ecclesiastical_a of_o guilty_a man_n flee_v to_o the_o church_n 6._o 6._o whosoever_o guilty_a or_o nocent_a shall_v flee_v to_o the_o church_n for_o protection_n after_o that_o he_o have_v get_v the_o entrance_n of_o the_o church_n let_v he_o not_o be_v apprehend_v of_o any_o man_n pursue_v he_o unless_o by_o the_o bishop_n or_o his_o minister_n but_o if_o in_o flee_v he_o enter_v into_o the_o house_n or_o court_n of_o any_o priest_n let_v he_o enjoy_v the_o same_o security_n and_o peace_n he_o shall_v have_v have_v at_o the_o church_n so_o as_o the_o house_n of_o the_o priest_n and_o his_o court_n stand_v upon_o the_o ground_n of_o the_o church_n here_o if_o the_o thief_n or_o stealer_n be_v what_o he_o have_v evil_o get_v if_o it_o be_v at_o hand_n let_v he_o restore_v but_o if_o he_o have_v whole_o consume_v it_o and_o have_v wherewith_o to_o restore_v of_o his_o own_o let_v he_o make_v full_a satisfaction_n for_o the_o damage_n he_o bring_v to_o he_o who_o be_v damnify_v but_o if_o as_o be_v usual_a the_o thief_n have_v not_o wherewith_o to_o do_v it_o and_o by_o chance_n have_v
peace_n of_o the_o realm_n that_o they_o which_o be_v indict_v of_o such_o offence_n by_o solemn_a inquest_n of_o lawful_a man_n in_o the_o king_n court_n in_o no_o manner_n shall_v be_v deliver_v without_o due_a purgation_n so_o that_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o need_v to_o proide_v any_o other_o remedy_n therein_o the_o statute_n of_o circumspectè_fw-la agatis_fw-la make_v 13_o ed._n 1._o 1285._o certain_a case_n wherein_o the_o king_n prohibition_n do_v not_o lie_v 1._o cap._n 1._o the_o king_n to_o his_o judge_n send_v greeting_n use_v yourselves_o circumspect_o in_o all_o matter_n concern_v the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n and_o his_o clergy_n not_o punish_v they_o if_o they_o hold_v plea_n in_o court_n christian_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v mere_o spiritual_a that_o be_v to_o wit_n of_o penance_n enjoin_v by_o prelate_n for_o deadly_a sin_n of_o fornication_n avowtry_n and_o such_o like_a for_o the_o which_o sometime_o corporal_a penance_n and_o sometime_o pecuniary_a be_v enjoin_v special_o if_o a_o freeman_n be_v convict_v of_o such_o thing_n as_o also_o prelate_n do_v punish_v for_o leave_v the_o churchyard_n unclosed_a or_o for_o that_o the_o church_n be_v uncover_v or_o not_o convenient_o deck_v in_o which_o case_n none_o other_o penance_n can_v be_v enjoin_v but_o pecuniary_a item_n if_o a_o parson_n demand_v of_o his_o parishioner_n oblation_n or_o tithe_n due_a and_o accustom_a or_o if_o any_o parson_n do_v sue_v against_o another_o parson_n for_o tithe_n great_a or_o small_a so_o that_o the_o four_o part_n of_o the_o value_n of_o the_o benefit_n be_v not_o demand_v item_n if_o a_o parson_n demand_v mortuary_n in_o place_n where_o a_o mortuary_n have_v be_v use_v to_o be_v give_v item_n if_o a_o prelate_n of_o a_o church_n or_o a_o patron_n demand_v of_o a_o parson_n a_o pension_n due_a to_o he_o all_o such_o demand_n be_v to_o be_v make_v in_o a_o spiritual_a court_n and_o for_o lay_v violent_a hand_n on_o a_o clerk_n and_o in_o case_n of_o defamation_n it_o have_v be_v grant_v already_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v try_v in_o a_o spiritual_a court_n when_o money_n be_v not_o demand_v but_o a_o thing_n do_v for_o punishment_n of_o sin_n and_o likewise_o for_o the_o break_n of_o a_o oath_n in_o all_o case_n afore-rehearsed_n the_o spiritual_a judge_n shall_v have_v power_n to_o take_v knowledge_n notwithstanding_o the_o king_n prohibition_n statutum_n de_fw-fr asportatis_fw-la religiosorum_fw-la make_v anno_fw-la 35._o ed._n 1._o 1307._o cap._n 1_o of_o late_o it_o come_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n by_o the_o grievous_a complaint_n of_o the_o honourable_a person_n lord_n and_o other_o nobleman_n of_o his_o realm_n that_o whereas_o monastery_n priory_n and_o other_o religious_a house_n be_v found_v to_o the_o honour_n and_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o the_o advancement_n of_o the_o holy_a church_n by_o the_o king_n and_o his_o progenitor_n and_o by_o the_o say_a nobleman_n and_o their_o ancestor_n and_o a_o very_a great_a portion_n of_o land_n and_o tenement_n have_v be_v give_v by_o they_o to_o the_o say_a monastery_n priory_n and_o house_n and_o the_o religious_a man_n serve_v god_n in_o they_o to_o the_o intent_n that_o clerk_n and_o layman_n may_v be_v admit_v in_o such_o monastery_n priory_n and_o religious_a house_n according_a to_o their_o sufficient_a ability_n and_o that_o sick_a and_o feeble_a man_n may_v be_v maintain_v hospitality_n almsgiving_n and_o other_o charitable_a deed_n may_v be_v do_v and_o that_o in_o they_o prayer_n may_v be_v say_v for_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o say_a founder_n and_o their_o heir_n the_o abbot_n prior_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o say_a house_n and_o certain_a alien_n their_o superior_n as_o the_o abbot_n and_o prior_n of_o cistercienses_n and_o promonstratense_n and_o of_o the_o order_n of_o s._n augustine_n and_o s._n benedict_n and_o many_o more_o of_o other_o religion_n and_o order_n have_v at_o their_o own_o pleasure_n set_v divers_a insupportable_a tallage_n payment_n and_o imposition_n vyon_n every_o of_o the_o say_a monastery_n and_o house_n in_o subjection_n unto_o they_o in_o england_n ireland_n scotland_n and_o wales_n without_o the_o privity_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n and_o his_o nobility_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o say_a realm_n and_o thereby_o the_o number_n of_o the_o say_v religious_a person_n and_o other_o servant_n in_o the_o say_a house_n and_o religious_a place_n be_v oppress_v by_o such_o tallage_n payment_n and_o imposition_n the_o service_n of_o god_n be_v diminish_v alm_n be_v not_o give_v to_o the_o poor_a the_o sick_a and_o feeble_a the_o health_n of_o the_o live_n and_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o dead_a be_v miserable_o defraud_v hospitality_n almsgiving_n and_o other_o godly_a deed_n do_v cease_v and_o so_o that_o which_o in_o time_n past_a be_v charitable_o give_v to_o godly_a use_n and_o to_o the_o increase_n of_o the_o service_n of_o god_n be_v now_o convert_v to_o a_o evil_a end_n by_o permission_n whereof_o there_o grow_v great_a scandal_n to_o the_o people_n and_o infinite_a loss_n and_o disheritance_n be_v like_a to_o ensue_v to_o the_o founder_n of_o the_o say_a house_n and_o their_o heir_n unless_o speedy_a and_o sufficient_a remedy_n be_v provide_v to_o redress_v so_o many_o and_o grievous_a detriment_n wherefore_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n consider_v that_o it_o will_v be_v very_o prejudicial_a to_o he_o and_o his_o people_n if_o he_o shall_v any_o long_o suffer_v so_o great_a loss_n and_o injury_n to_o be_v wink_v at_o and_o therefore_o be_v willing_a to_o maintain_v and_o defend_v the_o monastery_n priory_n and_o other_o religious_a house_n erect_v in_o his_o kingdom_n and_o in_o all_o land_n subject_a to_o his_o dominion_n and_o from_o henceforth_o to_o provide_v sufficient_a remedy_n to_o reform_v such_o oppression_n as_o he_o be_v bind_v by_o the_o counsel_n of_o his_o earl_n baron_n great_a man_n and_o other_o noble_n of_o his_o kingdom_n in_o his_o parliament_n hold_v at_o westminster_n in_o the_o 35._o year_n of_o his_o reign_n have_v ordain_v and_o enact_v religious_a person_n shall_v send_v nothing_o to_o their_o superior_n beyond_o the_o sea_n cap._n 2_o that_o no_o abbot_n prior_n master_n warden_n or_o any_o other_o religious_a person_n of_o whatsoever_o condition_n state_n or_o religion_n he_o be_v be_v under_o the_o king_n power_n or_o jurisdiction_n shall_v by_o himself_o or_o by_o merchant_n or_o other_o secret_o or_o open_o by_o any_o device_n or_o mean_n carry_v or_o send_v or_o by_o any_o other_o mean_v cause_n to_o be_v send_v any_o tax_n impose_v by_o the_o abbot_n prior_n master_n or_o warden_n of_o religious_a house_n their_o superior_n or_o assess_v among_o themselves_o out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o his_o dominion_n under_o the_o name_n of_o a_o rent_n tallage_n or_o any_o kind_n of_o imposition_n or_o otherwise_o by_o way_n of_o exchange_n mutual_a sale_n or_o other_o contract_n however_o it_o may_v be_v term_v neither_o shall_v depart_v into_o any_o other_o country_n for_o visitation_n or_o upon_o any_o other_o colour_n by_o that_o mean_n to_o carry_v the_o good_n of_o their_o monastery_n and_o house_n out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o dominion_n aforesaid_a and_o if_o any_o will_v presume_v to_o offend_v this_o present_a statute_n he_o shall_v be_v grievous_o punish_v according_a to_o the_o quality_n of_o his_o offence_n and_o according_a to_o his_o contempt_n of_o the_o king_n prohibition_n no_o imposition_n shall_v be_v tax_v by_o prior_n alien_n moreover_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n do_v inhibit_v all_o and_o singular_a abbot_n prior_n master_n and_o governor_n of_o religious_a house_n and_o place_n be_v alien_n to_o who_o authority_n subjection_n and_o obedience_n the_o house_n of_o the_o same_o order_n in_o his_o kingdom_n and_o domion_n be_v subject_a that_o they_o do_v not_o at_o any_o time_n hereafter_o impose_v or_o by_o any_o mean_n assess_v any_o tallage_n payment_n charge_n or_o other_o burden_n whatsoever_o upon_o the_o monassery_n priory_n or_o other_o religious_a house_n in_o subjection_n to_o they_o as_o be_v aforesaid_a and_o that_o upon_o pain_n of_o all_o they_o have_v or_o may_v forfeit_v by_o who_o the_o common_a seal_n of_o a_o abbey_n shall_v be_v keep_v and_o how_o use_v and_o further_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n have_v ordain_v and_o establish_v that_o the_o abbot_n of_o the_o order_n of_o cisterciensis_fw-la and_o promonstratensis_n and_o other_o religious_a order_n who_o seal_n have_v heretofore_o be_v use_v to_o remain_v only_o in_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o abbot_n and_o not_o of_o the_o covent_n shall_v hereafter_o have_v a_o common_a seal_n and_o that_o shall_v remain_v in_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o prior_n of_o the_o monastery_n or_o house_n and_o four_o of_o the_o most_o worthy_a and_o discreet_a man_n of_o the_o covent_n of_o the_o same_o house_n to_o
if_o any_o one_o do_v erect_v in_o his_o ground_n a_o mill_n of_o new_a and_o after_o the_o parson_n of_o the_o same_o place_n demand_v tithe_n for_o the_o same_o the_o king_n prohibition_n do_v issue_n in_o this_o form_n quia_fw-la de_fw-la tali_fw-la molendino_fw-la hactenus_fw-la decimae_fw-la non_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la solutae_fw-la prohibemus_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-la sententiam_fw-la excommunicationis_fw-la si_fw-la quam_fw-la hac_fw-la occasione_n promulgaveritis_fw-la revocetis_fw-la omnino_fw-la the_o answer_n in_o such_o case_n the_o king_n prohibition_n be_v never_o grant_v by_o the_o king_n assent_n nor_o never_o shall_v which_o have_v decree_v that_o it_o shall_v not_o hereafter_o lie_v in_o such_o case_n where_o a_o suit_n for_o one_o offence_n may_v be_v prosecute_v both_o in_o court_n spiritual_n and_o temporal_a also_o if_o any_o cause_n or_o matter_n the_o knowledge_n whereof_o belong_v to_o a_o court_n spiritual_a and_o shall_v be_v definitive_o determine_v before_o a_o judge_n spiritual_a and_o do_v pass_v into_o a_o judgement_n and_o shall_v not_o be_v suspend_v by_o a_o appeal_n and_o after_o if_o upon_o the_o same_o thing_n a_o question_n be_v move_v before_o a_o temporal_a judge_n between_o the_o same_o party_n and_o it_o be_v prove_v by_o witness_n or_o instrument_n such_o a_o exception_n be_v not_o to_o be_v admit_v in_o a_o temporal_a court_n the_o answer_n when_o any_o one_o case_n be_v debate_v before_o judge_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a as_o above_o appear_v upon_o the_o case_n of_o lay_v violent_a hand_n upon_o a_o clerk_n it_o be_v think_v notwithstanding_o the_o spiritual_a judgement_n the_o king_n court_n shall_v discuss_v the_o same_o matter_n as_o the_o party_n shall_v think_v expedient_a for_o himself_o in_o what_o case_n only_o the_o king_n letter_n shall_v be_v send_v to_o discharge_v a_o excommunication_n also_o the_o king_n letter_n direct_v unto_o ordinary_n that_o have_v wrap_v those_o that_o be_v in_o subjection_n unto_o they_o in_o the_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n that_o they_o shall_v assoil_v they_o by_o a_o certain_a day_n or_o else_o that_o they_o do_v appear_v and_o show_v wherefore_o they_o have_v excommunicate_v they_o the_o answer_n the_o king_n decree_v that_o hereafter_o no_o such_o letter_n shall_v be_v suffer_v to_o go_v forth_o but_o in_o case_n where_o it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o king_n liberty_n be_v prejudice_v by_o such_o excommunication_n clerk_n in_o the_o king_n service_n shall_v be_v discharge_v of_o their_o residence_n but_o shall_v be_v correct_v by_o their_o ordinary_n also_o baron_n of_o the_o king_n exchequer_n claim_v by_o their_o privilege_n that_o they_o ought_v to_o make_v answer_n to_o no_o complainant_n out_o of_o the_o same_o place_n extend_v the_o same_o privilege_n unto_o the_o clerk_n abide_v there_o call_v to_o order_n or_o unto_o residence_n and_o inhibit_v ordinary_n that_o by_o no_o mean_n or_o for_o any_o cause_n so_o long_o as_o they_o be_v in_o the_o exchequer_n or_o king_n service_n that_o they_o call_v not_o they_o to_o judgement_n ans_fw-fr it_o please_v our_o lord_n the_o king_n that_o such_o clerk_n as_o attend_v in_o this_o service_n if_o they_o offend_v shall_v be_v correct_v by_o their_o ordinary_n like_a as_o other_o but_o so_o long_o as_o they_o be_v occupy_v about_o the_o exchequer_n they_o shall_v not_o be_v bind_v to_o keep_v residence_n in_o their_o church_n this_o be_v add_v of_o new_a by_o the_o king_n council_n the_o king_n and_o his_o ancestor_n since_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n have_v use_v that_o clerk_n which_o be_v employ_v in_o his_o service_n during_o such_o time_n as_o they_o be_v in_o his_o service_n shall_v not_o be_v compel_v to_o keep_v residence_n at_o their_o benefice_n and_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v think_v necessary_a for_o the_o king_n and_o commonweal_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v say_v to_o be_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n distress_n shall_v not_o be_v take_v in_o the_o highway_n nor_o in_o the_o ancient_a fee_n cap._n 9_o of_o the_o church_n also_o the_o king_n officer_n as_o sheriff_n and_o other_o do_v enter_v into_o the_o fee_n of_o the_o church_n to_o take_v distress_n and_o sometime_o they_o take_v the_o parson_n beast_n in_o the_o highway_n where_o they_o have_v nothing_o but_o the_o land_n belong_v to_o the_o church_n the_o answer_n the_o king_n pleasure_n be_v that_o from_o henceforth_o such_o distress_n shall_v neither_o he_o take_v in_o the_o king_n highway_n nor_o in_o the_o fee_n wherewith_o church_n in_o tiime_n past_a have_v be_v endow_v nevertheless_o he_o will_v distress_n to_o be_v take_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o church_n new_o purchase_v by_o ecclesiastical_a person_n they_o that_o abjure_v the_o realm_n shall_v be_v in_o peace_n as_o long_o as_o they_o be_v in_o the_o church_n or_o highway_n also_o where_o some_o fly_v unto_o the_o church_n abjure_v the_o realm_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o layman_n or_o their_o enemy_n do_v pursue_v they_o and_o pluck_v they_o from_o the_o king_n highway_n and_o they_o be_v hang_v or_o head_v and_o whilst_o they_o be_v in_o the_o church_n be_v keep_v in_o the_o churchyard_n with_o arm_a man_n and_o sometime_o in_o the_o church_n so_o strait_o that_o they_o can_v depart_v from_o the_o hallow_a ground_n to_o empty_v their_o belly_n and_o can_v be_v suffer_v to_o have_v necessary_n bring_v unto_o they_o for_o their_o live_n the_o answer_n they_o that_o abjure_v the_o realm_n so_o long_o as_o they_o be_v in_o the_o common_a way_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o king_n peace_n nor_o aught_o to_o be_v disturb_v of_o any_o man_n and_o when_o they_o be_v in_o the_o church_n their_o keeper_n ought_v not_o to_o abide_v in_o the_o churchyard_n except_o necessity_n or_o peril_n of_o escape_n do_v require_v so_o and_o as_o long_o as_o they_o be_v in_o the_o church_n they_o shall_v not_o be_v compel_v to_o flee_v away_o but_o they_o shall_v have_v necessary_n for_o their_o live_n and_o may_v go_v forth_o to_o empty_v their_o belly_n and_o the_o king_n pleasure_n be_v that_o thief_n or_o appellor_n whensoever_o they_o will_v may_v confess_v their_o offence_n unto_o priest_n but_o let_v the_o confessor_n beware_v that_o they_o do_v not_o erroneous_o inform_v such_o appellor_n religious_a house_n shall_v not_o be_v charge_v by_o compulsion_n with_o corodies_n pension_n resort_v or_o take_v in_o of_o horse_n and_o cart_n also_o it_o be_v desire_v that_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n and_o the_o great_a man_n of_o the_o realm_n do_v nor_o charge_v religious_a house_n or_o spiritual_a person_n for_o corodies_n pension_n or_o sojourn_v in_o religious_a house_n and_o other_o place_n of_o the_o church_n or_o with_o take_v up_o of_o horse_n or_o cart_n whereby_o such_o house_n be_v impoverish_v and_o god_n service_n diminish_v and_o by_o reason_n of_o such_o charge_n priest_n and_o other_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n depute_v unto_o divine_a service_n be_v oftentimes_o compel_v to_o depart_v from_o the_o place_n aforesaid_a the_o answer_n the_o king_n pleasure_n be_v that_o upon_o the_o content_n in_o their_o petition_n from_o henceforth_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v undue_o charge_v and_o if_o the_o contrary_n be_v do_v by_o great_a man_n or_o other_o they_o shall_v have_v remedy_n after_o the_o form_n of_o the_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edward_n father_n to_o the_o king_n that_o now_o be_v and_o the_o like_a remedy_n shall_v be_v do_v for_o corody_n and_o pension_n exact_v by_o compulsion_n whereof_o no_o mention_n be_v make_v in_o the_o say_a statute_n a_o clerk_n excommunicate_v may_v be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o parish_n where_o he_o dwell_v cap._n 12_o also_o if_o any_o of_o the_o king_n tenure_n be_v call_v before_o their_o ordinary_n out_o of_o the_o parish_n where_o they_o continue_v if_o they_o be_v excommunicate_a for_o their_o manifest_a contumacy_n and_o after_o forty_o day_n a_o writ_n go_v out_o to_o take_v they_o and_o they_o pretend_v their_o privilege_n that_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v cite_v out_o of_o their_o town_n and_o parish_n where_o their_o dwelling_n be_v and_o so_o the_o king_n writ_n that_o go_v out_o to_o take_v they_o be_v deny_v the_o answer_n it_o be_v never_o yet_o deny_v nor_o shall_v be_v hereafter_o the_o examination_n of_o a_o parson_n present_v to_o a_o benefice_n belong_v to_o a_o spiritual_a judge_n also_o it_o be_v desire_v that_o spiritual_a person_n who_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n do_v present_a unto_o benefice_n of_o the_o church_n if_o the_o bishop_n will_v not_o admit_v they_o either_o for_o lack_v of_o learning_n or_o for_o other_o cause_n reasonable_a may_v not_o be_v under_o examination_n of_o lay-person_n in_o the_o case_n aforesaid_a as_o it_o be_v now_o attempt_v contrary_a to_o the_o decree_n canonical_a but_o that_o they_o may_v sue_v unto_o a_o
item_n whereas_o commission_n be_v new_o make_v to_o divers_a justice_n that_o 6._o 6._o they_o shall_v make_v inquiry_n upon_o judge_n of_o the_o holy_a church_n whether_o they_o make_v just_a process_n or_o excessive_a in_o cause_n testimentary_a or_o other_o which_o notorious_o pertain_v to_o the_o cognizance_n of_o holy_a church_n the_o say_a justice_n have_v inquire_v and_o cause_v to_o be_v indict_v judge_n of_o the_o holy_a church_n in_o blemish_v of_o the_o franchise_n of_o the_o holy_a church_n that_o such_o commission_n be_v repeal_v and_o from_o henceforth_o defend_v save_v the_o article_n in_o eyre_n such_o as_o ought_v to_o be_v no_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la shall_v be_v award_v against_o a_o clerk_n for_o tithe_n item_n whereas_o writ_n of_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la have_v be_v grant_v to_o warn_v prelate_n 7._o 7._o religious_a and_o other_o clerk_n to_o answer_v dime_n in_o our_o chancery_n and_o to_o show_v if_o they_o have_v any_o thing_n or_o can_v any_o thing_n say_v wherefore_o such_o dime_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v restore_v to_o the_o say_v demandant_n and_o to_o answer_v as_o well_o to_o we_o as_o to_o the_o party_n to_o such_o dime_n that_o such_o writ_n from_o henceforth_o be_v not_o grant_v and_o that_o the_o process_n hang_v upon_o such_o writ_n be_v annul_v and_o repeal_v and_o that_o the_o party_n be_v dismiss_v from_o the_o secular_a judge_n of_o such_o manner_n of_o plea_n save_v to_o we_o our_o right_n such_o as_o we_o and_o our_o ancestor_n have_v have_v and_o be_v wont_a to_o have_v of_o reason_n in_o witness_v whereof_o at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o say_a prelate_n to_o these_o present_a letter_n we_o have_v set_v our_o seal_n date_v at_o london_n this_o 8_o of_o july_n the_o year_n of_o our_o reign_n of_o england_n 18._o of_o france_n the_o 5_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o ed._n 3._o 4._o 16_o ed._n 3._o tit_n excom_n 4._o a_o excommunication_n by_o the_o archbishop_n albeit_o it_o be_v disannul_v by_o the_o pope_n or_o his_o legate_n be_v to_o be_v allow_v neither_o aught_o the_o judge_n to_o give_v any_o allowance_n of_o any_o such_o sentence_n of_o the_o pope_n or_o his_o legat._n it_o be_v often_o resolve_v that_o all_o the_o bishopric_n within_o england_n be_v found_v 3._o in_o the_o reign_n of_o ed._n 3._o by_o the_o king_n progenitor_n and_o therefore_o the_o advousons_n of_o they_o all_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n and_o at_o first_o they_o be_v donative_n and_o if_o that_o any_o incumbent_n of_o any_o church_n with_o cure_n die_v if_o the_o patron_n present_v not_o within_o six_o month_n the_o bishop_n of_o that_o diocese_n ought_v to_o collate_v to_o the_o end_n the_o cure_n may_v not_o be_v destitute_a of_o a_o pastor_n if_o he_o be_v negligent_a by_o the_o space_n of_o six_o month_n the_o metropolitan_a of_o that_o diocese_n shall_v confer_v one_o to_o that_o church_n and_o if_o he_o also_o leave_v the_o church_n destitute_a by_o the_o space_n of_o six_o month_n than_o the_o common_a law_n give_v to_o the_o king_n as_o supreme_a within_o his_o own_o kingdom_n and_o not_o to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n power_n to_o provide_v a_o competent_a pastor_n for_o that_o church_n the_o king_n may_v not_o only_o exempt_v any_o ecclesiastical_a person_n from_o the_o jurisdiction_n 23._o 17_o ed._n 3._o 23._o of_o the_o ordinary_a but_o may_v grant_v he_o episcopal_a jurisdiction_n and_o thus_o it_o appear_v there_o the_o king_n have_v do_v of_o ancient_a time_n to_o the_o archdeacon_n of_o richmond_n this_o resolution_n be_v not_o ground_v upon_o any_o custom_n or_o law_n but_o only_o upon_o a_o particular_a fact_n of_o a_o king_n &_o à _fw-la facto_fw-la ad_fw-la jus_o non_fw-la valet_fw-la argumentum_fw-la all_o religious_a or_o ecclesiastical_a house_n whereof_o the_o king_n be_v founder_n be_v by_o the_o king_n exempt_v from_o ordinary_a jurisdiction_n and_o only_o visitable_a and_o 3._o 20_o e._n 3._o excom_n 9_o 19_o ed._n 3._o corrigible_a by_o the_o king_n ecclesiastical_a commission_n this_o resolution_n too_o be_v only_o ground_v upon_o matter_n of_o fact_n and_o what_o man_n will_v warrant_v all_o the_o fact_n of_o king_n not_o to_o be_v repugnant_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o man_n yet_o shall_v not_o these_o man_n in_o other_o thing_n of_o much_o less_o moment_n allow_v the_o king_n proclamation_n to_o be_v legal_a nor_o any_o thing_n less_o than_o the_o commons_o law_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n the_o abbot_n of_o bury_n be_v exempt_v from_o episcopal_a jurisdiction_n by_o the_o king_n charter_n this_o be_v nothing_o neither_o but_o matter_n of_o fact_n 6._o 20_o ed._n 3._o tit_n excom_n 6._o the_o king_n present_v to_o a_o benefice_n and_o his_o presentee_n be_v disturb_v by_o one_o who_o have_v obtain_v bull_n from_o rome_n for_o which_o offence_n he_o be_v condemn_v 40._o 21_o ed._n 3._o 40._o fol._n 40._o to_o perpetual_a imprisonment_n etc._n etc._n tithe_n arise_v out_o of_o any_o parish_n the_o king_n shall_v have_v for_o that_o he_o have_v the_o supreme_a ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n be_v bind_v to_o provide_v a_o sufficient_a pastor_n 75._o 22_o ed._n 3._o l._n 1._o ass_n pl._n 75._o that_o shall_v have_v the_o cure_n of_o soul_n of_o that_o place_n which_o be_v not_o within_o any_o parish_n and_o by_o the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o no_o man_n unless_o he_o be_v ecclesiastical_a or_o have_v ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n can_v have_v inheritance_n of_o tithe_n the_o king_n shall_v present_v to_o his_o free_a chapel_n in_o default_n of_o the_o dean_n by_o 84._o 27_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 84._o lapsin_n respect_n of_o his_o supreme_a ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n and_o fitz_n herbert_n say_v that_o the_o king_n in_o that_o case_n do_v present_a by_o lap_n as_o ordinary_a fitz_n nat_n br._n 34._o au_o excommunication_n under_o the_o pope_n bull_n be_v of_o no_o force_n to_o disable_v any_o man_n within_o england_n and_o no_o suit_n for_o any_o cause_n though_o spiritual_o rise_v in_o etc._n 30_o ed._n 3._o lib._n ass_n pl._n 19_o etc._n etc._n this_o realm_n aught_o to_o be_v determine_v in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n in_o a_o attachment_n upon_o a_o prohibition_n the_o pope_n bull_n of_o excommunication_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v adjudge_v insufficient_a 20._o 21_o ed._n 3._o tit_n excom_n 6._o 33_o ed._n 3._o tit_n agel_n de_fw-fr roy._n 38_o ass_n pl._n 20._o reges_fw-la sacro_fw-la oleo_n uncti_fw-la sunt_fw-la spiritualis_fw-la jurisdictionis_fw-la capaces_fw-la a_o prior_n which_o be_v the_o king_n debtor_n and_o aught_o to_o have_v tithe_n of_o another_o spiritual_a person_n may_v choose_v either_o to_o sue_v for_o substraction_n of_o his_o tithe_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n or_o in_o the_o exchequer_n fitz_n herbert_n in_o his_o n._n b._n fol._n 30._o holce_v that_o before_o the_o st._n 18_o ed._n 3._o cap._n 7._o the_o right_a of_o tithe_n be_v determinable_a at_o the_o temporal_a court_n at_o the_o election_n of_o the_o party_n and_o the_o court_n of_o divers_a manor_n of_o the_o king_n and_o other_o lord_n in_o ancient_a time_n have_v the_o probate_n of_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n and_o it_o appear_v by_o 11_o h._n 7._o fol._n 12._o that_o the_o probate_n of_o will_n and_o testament_n do_v not_o appertain_v to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n but_o that_o of_o late_a time_n they_o be_v determinable_a there_o the_o king_n by_o his_o charter_n do_v translate_v canon_n secular_a into_o regular_a and_o 6._o 38_o lib._n ass_n pl._n 22._o 46_o ed._n 3._o proem_n 6._o religious_a person_n nicholas_n moris_n elect_a abbot_n of_o waltham_n which_o be_v exempt_a from_o ordinary_a jurisdiction_n send_v to_o rome_n to_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o pope_n who_o not_o have_v regard_n to_o the_o say_a election_n give_v to_o the_o say_v nicholas_n the_o say_a abbey_n with_o all_o the_o say_a spirituality_n and_o temporality_n the_o bull_n be_v adjudge_v against_o the_o law_n of_o england_n and_o the_o abbot_n for_o obtain_v the_o same_o be_v fall_v into_o the_o king_n mercy_n whereupon_o all_o his_o possession_n be_v seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n where_o the_o abbot_n of_o westminster_n have_v a_o prior_n and_o covent_n who_o be_v regular_n 8._o 49_o ed._n 3._o lib._n ass_n pl._n 8._o and_o mort_fw-fr in_o law_n yet_o the_o king_n by_o his_o charter_n do_v divide_v that_o corporation_n and_o make_v the_o prior_n and_o covent_n a_o distinct_a and_o capable_a body_n to_o sue_v and_o be_v sue_v by_o themselves_o it_o be_v enact_v by_o the_o whole_a parliament_n that_o as_o well_o they_o who_o obtain_v provisoribus_fw-la st._n the_o 25_o ed._n 3._o de_fw-la provisoribus_fw-la provision_n from_o rome_n as_o they_o that_o put_v they_o in_o execution_n shall_v be_v out_o of_o the_o king_n protection_n and_o that_o a_o man_n may_v do_v with_o they_o as_o enemy_n to_o the_o king_n etc._n etc._n
person_n sue_v another_o spiritual_a person_n in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n for_o a_o matter_n spiritual_a where_o he_o may_v have_v remedy_n before_o his_o ordinary_n that_o be_v of_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n within_o the_o realm_n quia_fw-la trahit_fw-la ipsum_fw-la in_o placitum_fw-la extra_fw-la regnum_fw-la incur_v the_o danger_n of_o a_o praemunire_n a_o heinous_a offence_n be_v contra_fw-la legiantiae_fw-la suae_fw-la debitum_fw-la in_fw-la contemptum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o contra_fw-la coronam_fw-la &_o dignitatem_fw-la svam_fw-la in_o the_o king_n court_n of_o record_n where_o felony_n be_v determine_v the_o bishop_n or_o his_o deputy_n ought_v to_o give_v his_o attendance_n to_o the_o end_n that_o if_o any_o man_n 28._o 9_o ed._n 4._o 28._o that_o be_v indict_v or_o arraign_v for_o felony_n do_v demand_v the_o benefit_n of_o his_o clergy_n that_o the_o ordinary_n may_v inform_v the_o court_n of_o his_o sufficiency_n or_o insufficiency_n that_o be_v whether_o he_o can_v read_v as_o a_o clerk_n or_o not_o whereof_o notwithstanding_o the_o ordinary_a be_v not_o to_o judge_v but_o a_o minister_n to_o the_o king_n court_n and_o the_o judge_n of_o that_o court_n be_v to_o judge_v of_o the_o sufficiency_n or_o insufficiency_n of_o the_o party_n whatsoever_o the_o ordinary_a do_v inform_v they_o and_o upon_o due_a examination_n of_o the_o party_n may_v give_v judgement_n above_o the_o ordinary_n information_n for_o the_o king_n judge_n be_v judge_n of_o the_o cause_n whether_o the_o ordinary_a be_v a_o judge_n of_o legit_fw-la or_o non_fw-la legit_fw-la matter_n not_o much_o for_o if_o he_o be_v judge_n or_o minister_n no_o doubt_n but_o he_o be_v the_o king_n judge_n or_o minister_n and_o i_o myself_o have_v see_v chief_a justice_n littleton_n over-rule_v the_o ordinary_a in_o the_o case_n of_o one_o brudbank_n after_o the_o ordinary_n deputy_n have_v pronounce_v legit_fw-la ut_fw-la clericus_fw-la and_o give_v sentence_n of_o death_n upon_o he_o for_o his_o non_fw-la legit_fw-la and_o he_o be_v hang_v the_o pope_n excommunication_n be_v of_o no_o force_n within_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n 46._o 12_o ed._n 4._o f._n 46._o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n ed._n 4._o a_o legate_n come_v from_o the_o pope_n to_o calais_n to_o have_v come_v into_o england_n but_o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n will_v not_o let_v he_o come_v into_o england_n until_o he_o have_v take_v a_o oath_n that_o he_o shall_v attempt_v nothing_o against_o the_o king_n or_o his_o crown_n and_o so_o the_o like_a be_v do_v to_o another_o of_o the_o pope_n legate_n and_o this_o be_v so_o report_v 1_o h._n 7._o fol._n 10._o in_o the_o reign_n of_o richard_n the_o three_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o judge_n that_o a_o judgement_n of_o excommunication_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n shall_v not_o prejudice_v any_o man_n within_o england_n at_o the_o common_a law_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o seven_o 10._o 1_o h._n 7._o fol._n 10._o the_o pope_n have_v excommunicate_v all_o person_n whatsoever_o who_o have_v buy_v alum_n of_o the_o florentine_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o all_o the_o judge_n that_o the_o pope_n excommunication_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v obey_v or_o to_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n within_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n it_o be_v enact_v ordain_v and_o establish_v by_o the_o advice_n and_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o the_o commons_o in_o the_o say_a parliament_n assemble_v that_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o all_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n and_o other_o ordinary_n have_v episcopal_a jurisdiction_n to_o punish_v &_o chastise_v such_o priest_n clerk_n and_o religious_a man_n be_v within_o the_o bound_n of_o their_o jurisdiction_n as_o shall_v be_v commit_v afore_o they_o by_o examination_n and_o lawful_a proof_n requisite_a by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n of_o advoutry_n fornication_n incest_n or_o any_o other_o fleshly_a incontinency_n by_o commit_v they_o to_o ward_v or_o prison_n there_o to_o abide_v in_o ward_n until_o such_o time_n as_o shall_v be_v think_v to_o their_o discretion_n convenient_a for_o the_o quality_n and_o quantity_n of_o their_o trespass_n and_o that_o none_o of_o the_o archbishop_n bishop_n or_o ordinary_n aforesaid_a be_v thereof_o chargeable_a of_o to_z or_o upon_o any_o action_n of_o false_a or_o wrongful_a imprisonment_n but_o that_o they_o be_v utter_o discharge_v thereof_o in_o any_o of_o the_o case_n aforesaid_a by_o virtue_n of_o this_o act._n the_o king_n be_v a_o mix_a person_n because_o he_o have_v ecclesiastical_a and_o temporal_a 18._o 10_o h._n 7._o 18._o jurisdiction_n by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n allow_v within_o this_o realm_n a_o priest_n can_v 12._o 11_o h._n 7._o 12._o have_v two_o benefice_n nor_o a_o bastard_n can_v have_v a_o priest_n but_o the_o king_n may_v by_o his_o ecclesiastical_a power_n and_o jurisdiction_n dispense_v with_o both_o these_o because_o they_o be_v mala_fw-la prohibita_fw-la but_o not_o mala_fw-la per_fw-la se_fw-la how_o far_o henry_n the_o eight_o exercise_v his_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n it_o be_v enact_v that_o if_o any_o person_n or_o person_n at_o any_o time_n after_o the_o 13._o st._n 21._o h._n 8._o 13._o first_o of_o april_n 1530._o contrary_a to_o the_o act_n shall_v procure_v and_o obtain_v at_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n or_o elsewhere_o any_o licence_n or_o licence_n union_n toleration_n or_o dispensation_n to_o receive_v or_o take_v any_o more_o benefice_n with_o cure_n than_o be_v limit_v by_o the_o say_a act_n or_o else_o at_o any_o time_n after_o the_o say_a day_n shall_v put_v in_o execution_n any_o such_o licence_n toleration_n or_o dispensation_n before_o that_o time_n obtain_v contrary_a to_o the_o say_a act_n that_o then_o every_o such_o person_n or_o person_n so_o after_o the_o say_a day_n sue_v for_o himself_o or_o receive_v or_o take_v such_o benefice_n by_o force_n of_o such_o licence_n or_o licence_n union_n toleration_n or_o dispensation_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o same_o person_n or_o person_n only_o and_o no_o other_o shall_v for_o every_o such_o default_n incur_v the_o danger_n pain_n and_o penalty_n of_o twenty_o pound_n sterling_a and_o shall_v also_o lose_v the_o whole_a profit_n of_o every_o such_o benefice_n or_o benefice_n as_o he_o receive_v or_o take_v by_o force_n of_o any_o such_o licence_n or_o licence_n union_n toleration_n or_o dispensation_n and_o that_o if_o any_o person_n or_o person_n do_v procure_v or_o obtain_v at_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n or_o elsewhere_o any_o manner_n of_o licence_n or_o dispensation_n to_o be_v nonresident_a at_o their_o dignity_n prebend_n or_o benefice_n contrary_a to_o the_o say_a act_n that_o then_o every_o such_o person_n put_v in_o execution_n any_o such_o dispensation_n or_o licence_n for_o himself_o from_o the_o say_v first_o of_o april_n 1530._o shall_v run_v and_o incur_v the_o penalty_n damage_n and_o pain_n of_o twenty_o pound_n sterling_a for_o every_o time_n so_o do_v to_o be_v forfeit_v and_o recover_v and_o yet_o such_o licence_n or_o dispensation_n so_o procure_v or_o to_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n to_o be_v void_a and_o of_o none_o effect_n it_o be_v enact_v that_o no_o person_n from_o thenceforth_o cite_v or_o summon_v 9_o 23_o h._n 8._o cap._n 9_o or_o otherwise_o call_v to_o appear_v by_o himself_o or_o herself_o or_o by_o any_o procurator_n before_o any_o ordinary_a archdeacon_n commissary_n official_a or_o any_o other_o judge_n spiritual_n out_o of_o the_o diocese_n or_o peculiar_a jurisdiction_n where_o the_o person_n which_o shall_v be_v cite_v summon_v or_o otherwise_o as_o be_v abovesaid_a call_v shall_v be_v inhabit_v and_o dwell_v at_o the_o time_n of_o award_v or_o go_v forth_o of_o the_o same_o citation_n or_o summons_n except_o it_o be_v for_o in_o or_o upon_o any_o of_o the_o case_n or_o cause_n hereafter_o write_v viz._n for_o any_o spiritual_a offence_n or_o cause_n commit_v or_o do_v or_o omit_v forstow_v or_o neglect_v to_o be_v do_v contrary_a to_o right_n and_o duty_n by_o the_o bishop_n archdeacon_n commissary_n official_a or_o other_o person_n have_v spiritual_a jurisdiction_n or_o be_v a_o spiritual_a judge_n or_o by_o any_o other_o person_n or_o person_n within_o the_o diocese_n or_o other_o jurisdiction_n whereunto_o he_o or_o she_o shall_v be_v cite_v or_o otherwise_o lawful_o call_v to_o appear_v and_o answer_v and_o that_o every_o spiritual_a judge_n offend_v contrary_a to_o the_o purport_n of_o this_o act_n shall_v forfeit_v ten_o shilling_n sterling_a the_o one_o half_a to_o the_o king_n the_o other_o half_o to_o any_o person_n that_o will_v sue_v for_o the_o same_o in_o any_o of_o the_o king_n court_n in_o which_o action_n no_o protection_n shall_v be_v allow_v nor_o wager_n of_o law_n or_o essoine_n be_v admit_v in_o which_o sir_n e._n coke_n cawdry_n case_n say_v there_o be_v twenty_o four_o bishop_n 12._o stat._n 24._o h._n 8._o cap._n
with_o the_o opinion_n of_o learned_a man_n that_o the_o marriage_n with_o his_o brother_n wife_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o void_a the_o king_n not_o expect_v the_o pope_n sentence_n anno_fw-la 1533._o marry_v his_o belove_a anne_n but_o such_o love_n be_v usual_o too_o hot_a to_o hold_v for_o about_o two_o year_n after_o he_o cut_v off_o her_o head_n yet_o the_o king_n do_v not_o whole_o renounce_v the_o papacy_n but_o still_o expect_v the_o pope_n sentence_n the_o pope_n for_o the_o reason_n aforesaid_a not_o desire_v to_o end_v the_o business_n pope_n the_o slow_a proceed_n of_o the_o pope_n but_o to_o expect_v advantage_n from_o time_n reduce_v the_o matter_n into_o several_a point_n or_o head_n which_o he_o will_v have_v particular_o dispute_v and_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o king_n marriage_n with_o anne_n be_v not_o get_v further_o than_o the_o article_n of_o attentate_n in_o which_o the_o pope_n give_v sentence_n against_o the_o king_n that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o he_o to_o put_v away_o his_o wife_n by_o his_o own_o authority_n without_o the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n for_o which_o cause_n the_o king_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o 1534._o deny_v the_o pope_n his_o obedience_n command_v his_o subject_n not_o to_o pay_v any_o money_n to_o rome_n nor_o to_o pay_v the_o ordinary_a peter-pence_n this_o infinite_o trouble_v the_o court_n of_o rome_n and_o they_o daily_o consult_v of_o a_o remedy_n some_o thought_n to_o proceed_v against_o the_o king_n with_o censure_n and_o to_o interdict_v all_o christian_a nation_n all_o commerce_n with_o england_n but_o the_o moderate_a counsel_n please_v best_a to_o temporise_v with_o he_o and_o to_o mediate_v a_o composition_n by_o the_o french_a king_n k._n francis_n accept_v the_o charge_n and_o send_v the_o bishop_n of_o paris_n to_o rome_n to_o negotiate_v a_o pacification_n with_o the_o pope_n where_o they_o still_o proceed_v in_o the_o cause_n gentle_o and_o with_o resolution_n not_o to_o come_v to_o censure_n if_o the_o emperor_n do_v not_o proceed_v first_o or_o at_o the_o same_o time_n with_o his_o force_n they_o have_v divide_v the_o cause_n into_o twenty_o three_o article_n and_o then_o they_o handle_v whether_o prince_n arthur_n have_v have_v carnal_a conjunction_n with_o queen_n katherine_n in_o this_o they_o spend_v time_n till_o midlent_v be_v past_a when_o the_o 19_o of_o march_n news_n come_v that_o a_o libel_n be_v publish_v in_o england_n against_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o whole_a court_n of_o rome_n and_o beside_o a_o comedy_n have_v be_v make_v in_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n and_o court_n to_o the_o great_a disgrace_n and_o shame_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o every_o cardinal_n in_o particular_a for_o which_o cause_n all_o be_v inflame_v with_o choler_n run_v headlong_o to_o give_v sentence_n which_o be_v pronounce_v in_o the_o consistory_n the_o 24._o of_o the_o same_o month_n that_o the_o marriage_n between_o henry_n and_o katherine_n be_v good_a that_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o take_v she_o to_o wife_n and_o that_o in_o case_n he_o do_v not_o he_o shall_v be_v excommunicate_v but_o the_o pope_n be_v soon_o displease_v with_o this_o precipitation_n for_o six_o day_n of_o his_o rash_a censure_n repent_v of_o after_o the_o french_a king_n letter_n come_v that_o the_o king_n be_v content_a to_o accept_v the_o sentence_n concern_v attentate_n and_o to_o render_v obedience_n upon_o condition_n that_o the_o cardinal_n who_o he_o mistrust_v shall_v not_o meddle_v in_o the_o business_n and_o that_o person_n not_o suspect_v shall_v be_v send_v to_o cambray_n to_o take_v information_n â—and_n â—and_n and_o the_o king_n have_v send_v his_o proctor_n before_o to_o assist_v in_o the_o cause_n at_o rome_n wherefore_o the_o pope_n go_v about_o to_o devise_v some_o pretence_n to_o suspend_v the_o precipitate_a sentence_n and_o again_o to_o set_v the_o cause_n on_o its_o foot_n but_o the_o king_n so_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v see_v it_o say_v it_o be_v no_o matter_n for_o the_o england_n utter_o lose_v the_o obedience_n of_o england_n pope_n shall_v be_v bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o himself_o sole_a lord_n of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o that_o he_o will_v do_v according_a to_o the_o ancient_a manner_n of_o the_o eastern_a church_n not_o leave_v to_o be_v a_o good_a christian_a nor_o suffer_v the_o lutheran_n heresy_n or_o any_o other_o to_o be_v bring_v into_o his_o kingdom_n from_o that_o time_n forward_o henry_n the_o eight_o of_o a_o zealous_a assertor_n of_o the_o pope_n no_o anger_n lose_v between_o the_o king_n &_o pope_n papacy_n both_o by_o pen_n and_o purse_n become_v the_o first_o and_o great_a opposer_n of_o it_o of_o all_o the_o western_a christian_a prince_n for_o the_o eastern_a christian_a prince_n except_o sometime_o the_o emperor_n of_o greece_n and_o the_o king_n of_o holy_a land_n do_v seldom_o or_o never_o submit_v to_o the_o papacy_n in_o her_o spiritual_n yet_o do_v he_o afterward_o seed_v to_o be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o pope_n even_o by_o mean_n of_o his_o nephew_n charles_n the_o five_o nor_o be_v the_o pope_n much_o behind_o hand_n with_o he_o for_o beside_o clement_n petty_a excommunication_n paul_n the_o three_o anno_fw-la 1538._o thunder_v out_o such_o a_o terrible_a excommunication_n against_o he_o as_o the_o like_a be_v never_o hear_v of_o which_o deprive_v he_o of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o his_o adherent_n of_o whatsoever_o they_o possess_v command_v his_o subject_n to_o deny_v he_o obedience_n and_o stranger_n to_o have_v no_o commerce_n in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o all_o to_o take_v arm_n against_o and_o persecute_v both_o he_o and_o his_o follower_n grant_v they_o their_o state_n and_o good_n for_o their_o prey_n and_o their_o person_n for_o slave_n but_o the_o pope_n anger_n end_v in_o word_n whereas_o the_o king_n deed_n take_v place_n against_o the_o pope_n but_o what_o there_o be_v in_o all_o the_o king_n reign_n which_o may_v be_v call_v reformation_n reformation_n what_o be_v the_o king_n reformation_n i_o do_v not_o understand_v for_o whatsoever_o the_o king_n take_v from_o the_o pope_n except_o peter-pence_n he_o ascribe_v to_o himself_o if_o the_o pope_n will_v be_v head_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n the_o king_n will_v be_v head_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n if_o the_o pope_n challenge_v annates_fw-la and_o first-fruit_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n the_o king_n will_v do_v no_o less_o if_o the_o pope_n do_v give_v abbot_n and_o prior_n power_n be_v ecclesiastical_a person_n to_o make_v divers_a impropriation_n to_o their_o benefit_n the_o king_n will_v take_v a_o power_n to_o take_v they_o all_o away_o and_o convert_v they_o into_o lay-fee_n and_o incorporate_v they_o so_o into_o particular_a man_n estate_n that_o they_o shall_v never_o return_v to_o the_o church_n more_o nor_o have_v he_o any_o love_n or_o desire_v of_o reformation_n of_o the_o church_n but_o only_o to_o the_o church-land_n for_o all_o the_o rite_n ceremony_n and_o religion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v continue_v and_o that_o with_o such_o bloody_a cruelty_n that_o a_o stranger_n go_v over_o smithfield_n one_o day_n and_o see_v two_o man_n there_o execute_v one_o for_o deny_v the_o king_n headship_n of_o the_o church_n and_o another_o for_o subscribe_v to_o the_o six_o article_n cry_v out_o bone_fw-la deus_fw-la quomodo_fw-la hic_fw-la agunt_fw-la vivi_fw-la hic_fw-la suspenduntur_fw-la papistae_fw-la ibi_fw-la comburuntur_fw-la antipapistae_fw-la and_o so_o zealous_a do_v he_o continue_v herein_o that_o pope_n paul_n the_o three_o after_o he_o have_v fulminate_v so_o dreadful_o against_o he_o 90_o hist_o conc-trid_a fol._n 90_o propose_v he_o for_o a_o example_n to_o be_v imitate_v by_o charles_n the_o five_o although_o such_o be_v the_o temper_n of_o this_o prince_n that_o he_o never_o spare_v man_n england_n the_o exclusion_n of_o the_o papai_n jurisdiction_n be_v a_o act_n of_o the_o king_n kingdom_n and_o church_n of_o england_n in_o his_o rage_n woman_n in_o his_o lust_n nor_o any_o thing_n which_o may_v be_v call_v sacred_a in_o his_o avarice_n yet_o so_o absolute_a be_v he_o that_o his_o divorce_n be_v attest_v by_o both_o the_o university_n at_o home_n beside_o that_o at_o paris_n abroad_o his_o free_a himself_o and_o the_o nation_n from_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o pope_n be_v not_o only_o assent_v to_o by_o a_o synod_n and_o convocation_n of_o all_o the_o clergy_n of_o england_n but_o the_o english_a and_o irish_a nobility_n do_v make_v their_o submission_n by_o a_o indenture_n to_o sir_n anthony_n sellinger_n then_o chief_a governor_n of_o ireland_n wherein_o they_o do_v acknowledge_v king_n henry_n to_o be_v their_o lawful_a sovereign_n and_o confess_v the_o king_n supremacy_n 43._o bram._n vind._n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n p._n 43._o in_o all_o cause_n and_o utter_o renounce_v the_o pope_n but_o divorce_n banish_v the_o papal_a authority_n
after_o they_o gunthramn_v clowis_n carloman_n and_o pepin_n at_o masscon_n first_o and_o second_o at_o chalons_n that_o which_o be_v call_v francia_n and_o that_o which_o be_v in_o vernis_fw-la twenty_o of_o they_o at_o least_o in_o france_n in_o spain_n by_o ten_o several_a king_n in_o two_o counsel_n at_o braccara_n and_o in_o ten_o at_o toledo_n by_o the_o space_n of_o three_o hundred_o year_n together_o and_o how_o under_o what_o term_n peruse_v the_o council_n themselves_o their_o very_a act_n speak_v exit_fw-la praecepto_fw-la imperio_fw-la jussu_fw-la sanctione_n nutu_fw-la decreto_fw-la exit_fw-la evocatione_fw-la dispositione_n regis_n one_o say_v potestas_fw-la permissa_fw-la est_fw-la nobis_fw-la another_o facultas_fw-la data_fw-la est_fw-la nobis_fw-la a_o three_o injunctu_fw-la est_fw-la nobis_fw-la á_z rege_fw-la and_o this_o for_o about_o eight_o hundred_o year_n after_o christ_n then_o arise_v another_o empire_n here_o in_o the_o west_n under_o charles_n the_o great_a and_o he_o call_v six_o several_a council_n at_o frankfort_n arles_n tours_n chalons_n mentz_n and_o rheims_n and_o what_o say_v he_o in_o they_o in_o that_o at_o rheims_n in_o conventu_fw-la mere_a priscorum_fw-la imperatorum_fw-la congregato_fw-la à _fw-la piissimo_fw-la domino_fw-la nostro_fw-la carolo_n that_o he_o call_v that_o convention_n by_o no_o other_o right_n then_o as_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o ancient_a emperor_n have_v be_v to_o do_v after_o he_o ludovicus_n pius_n lotharius_n ludovicus_n balbus_n carolus_n calvus_n carolus_n crassus_n and_o arnulphus_n at_o the_o several_a council_n of_o aken_n mentz_n melden_n worm_n colen_n and_o tribur_n and_o so_o hold_v it_o nine_o hundred_o year_n after_o christ_n for_o about_o that_o year_n a_o year_n or_o two_o over_o or_o under_o be_v hold_v the_o council_n at_o tribur_n in_o germany_n by_o the_o emperor_n decree_n and_o himself_o precedent_n in_o it_o nor_o be_v the_o king_n of_o england_n less_o absolute_a than_o either_o emperor_n king_n of_o spain_n or_o france_n and_o see_v b._n bramhall_n just_a vindication_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n cap._n 7._o how_o the_o emperor_n king_n of_o france_n spain_n and_o portugal_n have_v by_o their_o own_o authority_n convene_v national_a and_o provincial_a council_n which_o have_v not_o only_o determine_v without_o the_o papal_a authority_n but_o very_o often_o in_o contradiction_n to_o it_o nor_o be_v either_o the_o english_a or_o british_a church_n or_o ever_o be_v less_o free_a than_o the_o gallicane_n the_o liberty_n whereof_o in_o the_o chapter_n aforesaid_a be_v set_v down_o viz._n 1._o the_o pope_n can_v command_v or_o ordain_v any_o thing_n direct_o or_o indirect_o concern_v any_o temporal_a affair_n within_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n 2._o the_o spiritual_a authority_n and_o power_n of_o the_o pope_n be_v not_o absolute_a in_o church_n the_o privilege_n of_o the_o gallican_n church_n france_n but_o limit_v and_o restrain_v to_o the_o canon_n and_o rule_n of_o the_o ancient_a council_n of_o the_o church_n and_o receive_v in_o that_o kingdom_n 3._o no_o command_n whatsoever_o of_o the_o pope_n can_v free_v the_o french_a clergy_n from_o their_o obligation_n to_o obey_v the_o command_n of_o their_o sovereign_n 4._o the_o most_o christian_a king_n have_v have_v power_n at_o all_o time_n according_a to_o the_o occurrence_n and_o exigence_n of_o affair_n to_o assemble_v or_o cause_n to_o be_v assemble_v synod_n provincial_a or_o national_a and_o therein_o to_o treat_v not_o only_o of_o such_o thing_n as_o concern_v the_o conservation_n of_o the_o civil_a estate_n but_o also_o of_o such_o thing_n as_o concern_v ecclesiastical_a order_n and_o discipline_n in_o his_o own_o dominion_n and_o therein_o to_o make_v rule_n chapter_n law_n ordinance_n and_o pragmatique_a sanction_n in_o his_o own_o name_n and_o by_o his_o own_o authority_n many_o of_o which_o have_v be_v receive_v among_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n and_o some_o of_o they_o approve_v by_o general_a council_n 5._o the_o pope_n can_v send_v a_o legate_n à _fw-fr latere_fw-la into_o france_n with_o power_n to_o reform_v judge_n collate_n dispense_v or_o do_v such_o thing_n accustom_v to_o be_v specify_v in_o the_o autoritative_a bull_n of_o his_o legation_n except_o it_o be_v upon_o the_o desire_n or_o with_o the_o approbation_n of_o the_o most_o christian_n king_n neither_o can_v the_o say_a legate_n execute_v his_o charge_n until_o he_o have_v promise_v to_o the_o king_n in_o writing_n under_o his_o oath_n upon_o his_o holy_a order_n not_o to_o make_v use_n of_o his_o legantine_n power_n in_o the_o king_n dominion_n long_o than_o it_o shall_v please_v the_o king_n and_o that_o so_o soon_o as_o he_o shall_v be_v admonish_v of_o the_o king_n pleasure_n to_o forbid_v it_o he_o shall_v give_v it_o over_o and_o that_o whilst_o he_o do_v use_v it_o shall_v be_v exercise_v conformable_a to_o the_o king_n will_v without_o attempt_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o decree_n of_o general_a council_n or_o the_o liberty_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o gallicane_n church_n and_o the_o university_n of_o france_n 6._o the_o commission_n and_o bull_n of_o the_o pope_n legate_n be_v to_o be_v see_v examine_v and_o approve_v by_o the_o court_n of_o parliament_n and_o to_o be_v register_v and_o publish_v with_o such_o caution_n and_o modification_n as_o that_o court_n shall_v judge_v expedient_a for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o to_o be_v execute_v according_a to_o the_o say_a caution_n and_o not_o otherwise_o 7._o the_o prelate_n of_o the_o french_a church_n although_o command_v by_o the_o pope_n for_o what_o cause_n soever_o it_o be_v may_v not_o depart_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n without_o the_o king_n commandment_n or_o licence_n 8._o the_o pope_n can_v by_o himself_o or_o his_o delegate_n judge_v any_o thing_n which_o concern_v the_o state_n pre-eminence_n or_o privilege_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n nor_o any_o thing_n pertain_v to_o it_o nor_o can_v there_o be_v any_o question_n or_o process_n about_o the_o state_n or_o pretension_n of_o the_o king_n but_o in_o his_o court_n 9_o papal_a bull_n citation_n excommunication_n etc._n etc._n be_v not_o to_o be_v execute_v in_o france_n without_o the_o king_n command_n or_o permission_n and_o after_o permission_n only_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o king_n and_o not_o by_o authority_n of_o the_o pope_n to_o shun_v mixture_n and_o confusion_n of_o jurisdiction_n 10._o neither_o the_o king_n nor_o his_o realm_n nor_o his_o officer_n can_v be_v excommunicate_v or_o interdict_v by_o the_o pope_n nor_o his_o subject_n absolve_v from_o their_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n 11._o the_o pope_n can_v impose_v pension_n in_o france_n upon_o any_o benefice_n have_v cure_n of_o soul_n nor_o upon_o any_o other_o but_o according_a to_o the_o canon_n according_a to_o the_o express_a condition_n of_o resignation_n or_o ad_fw-la redimendum_fw-la vexationem_fw-la 12._o all_o bull_n and_o missive_n which_o come_v from_o rome_n to_o france_n be_v to_o be_v see_v and_o visit_v to_o try_v if_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o they_o prejudicial_a in_o any_o manner_n to_o the_o estate_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n of_o france_n or_o to_o the_o royal_a authority_n 13._o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o appeal_v from_o the_o pope_n to_o a_o future_a council_n 14._o ecclefiastical_a person_n may_v be_v convent_v judge_v and_o sentence_v before_o a_o secular_a judge_n for_o the_o first_o grievous_a or_o enormous_a crime_n or_o for_o lesser_a offence_n after_o a_o relapse_n which_o render_v they_o incorrigible_a in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o law_n 15._o all_o place_n of_o france_n be_v oblige_v to_o swear_v fealty_n to_o the_o king_n and_o to_o receive_v from_o he_o investiture_n for_o their_o fee_n and_o manor_n 16._o the_o court_n of_o parliament_n in_o case_n of_o appeal_n as_o from_o abuse_n have_v right_a and_o power_n to_o declare_v null_a void_a and_o to_o revoke_v the_o pope_n bull_n and_o excommunication_n and_o to_o forbid_v the_o execution_n of_o they_o when_o they_o be_v find_v contrary_a to_o sacred_a decree_n the_o liberty_n of_o the_o french_a church_n or_o the_o prerogative_n royal._n 17._o general_a council_n be_v above_o the_o pope_n and_o may_v depose_v he_o and_o put_v another_o in_o his_o place_n and_o take_v cognisance_n of_o appeal_n from_o the_o pope_n 18._o all_o bishop_n have_v their_o power_n immediate_o from_o christ_n not_o from_o the_o pope_n and_o be_v equal_o successor_n of_o s._n peter_n and_o of_o the_o other_o apostle_n and_o vicar_n of_o christ_n 19_o provision_n reservation_n expective_a grace_n etc._n etc._n have_v no_o place_n in_o france_n 20._o the_o pope_n can_v exempt_v any_o church_n monastery_n or_o ecclesiastical_a body_n from_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o ordinary_a nor_o erect_v bishopric_n into_o archbishopric_n nor_o unite_v they_o nor_o divide_v they_o without_o the_o king_n licence_n 21._o all_o those_o be_v not_o heretic_n
say_a justice_n of_o peace_n or_o any_o of_o they_o or_o shall_v hinder_v or_o disturb_v any_o such_o justice_n or_o any_o person_n authorise_v by_o they_o to_o seize_v the_o same_o shall_v forfeit_v all_o such_o armour_n and_o ammunition_n to_o the_o king_n and_o beimprison_v by_o warrant_n from_o any_o of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o county_n during_o the_o space_n of_o three_o month_n without_o bail_n or_o mainprize_n this_o act_n nor_o any_o thing_n therein_o shall_v not_o abridge_v the_o authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n see_v statute_n 6_o anno_fw-la 7_o jacobi_n who_o shall_v take_v the_o oath_n of_o obedience_n to_o the_o king_n and_o by_o who_o it_o shall_v be_v minister_v and_o within_o what_o time_n if_o any_o marry_a woman_n be_v lawful_o convict_v as_o a_o popish_a recusant_n for_o not_o come_v to_o church_n shall_v not_o within_o three_o month_n after_o such_o conviction_n conform_v herself_o and_o repair_v to_o church_n and_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n according_a to_o law_n then_o shall_v she_o be_v commit_v to_o prison_n by_o one_o of_o the_o king_n privy_a council_n if_o she_o be_v a_o baroness_n or_o if_o she_o be_v under_o that_o degree_n by_o two_o of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o county_n whereof_o one_o of_o the_o quorum_fw-la without_o bail_n or_o mainprize_n until_o she_o conform_v herself_o to_o come_v to_o church_n and_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n unless_o the_o husband_n shall_v pay_v to_o the_o king_n ten_o pound_n a_o month_n or_o the_o three_o part_n of_o his_o land_n and_o tenement_n so_o long_o as_o the_o wife_n remain_v out_o of_o prison_n shall_v continue_v a_o convict_a recusant_n during_o which_o time_n and_o no_o long_o she_o shall_v have_v her_o liberty_n if_o the_o give_v of_o the_o temporal_a power_n cognizance_n of_o crime_n mere_o spiritual_a annot._n annot._n be_v object_v to_o edw._n 6._o queen_n elizabeth_z and_z king_n james_z i_o think_v no_o man_n will_v undertake_v to_o answer_v for_o all_o thing_n do_v by_o man_n yet_o thus_o much_o may_v be_v answer_v that_o it_o be_v no_o new_a thing_n for_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o h._n 5._o cap._n 7._o give_v justice_n of_o peace_n and_o justice_n of_o assize_n full_a power_n and_o authority_n to_o inquire_v of_o these_o who_o hold_v error_n heresy_n and_o lollardy_n and_o of_o their_o maintainer_n and_o that_o the_o sheriff_n and_o other_o officer_n may_v arrest_v and_o apprehend_v 2._o anno_fw-la 1._o sess_n 2._o cap._n 2._o they_o and_o that_o this_o be_v do_v by_o queen_n mary_n see_v mary_n of_o king_n james_n as_o there_o be_v never_o any_o prince_n who_o have_v a_o more_o clear_a and_o undoubted_a reception_n king_n james_n his_o title_n and_o reception_n right_n and_o title_n to_o the_o english_a diadem_n then_o king_n james_n for_o beside_o that_o he_o be_v heir_n to_o both_o house_n of_o york_n and_o lancaster_n as_o be_v most_o true_o acknowledge_v by_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n anno_fw-la 1._o cap._n 1._o jac._n he_o be_v derive_v by_o a_o long_a descent_n of_o royal_a ancestor_n from_o malcolm_n conmor_n or_o cammore_n king_n of_o the_o scot_n and_o the_o lady_n margaret_n be_v the_o name_n of_o she_o from_o who_o the_o unite_a title_n of_o both_o house_n of_o york_n and_o lancaster_n descend_v upon_o he_o sister_n and_o sole_a heir_n of_o edgar_n atheling_n son_n and_o heir_n of_o edward_n elder_a son_n of_o edmond_n surname_v ironside_n so_o that_o all_o title_n as_o well_o of_o right_n of_o blood_n as_o of_o conquest_n may_v so_o true_o be_v ultimate_o resolve_v into_o he_o that_o in_o the_o whole_a world_n no_o just_a exception_n can_v be_v take_v against_o they_o so_o never_o be_v any_o prince_n receive_v with_o so_o little_a opposition_n and_o contradiction_n by_o all_o sort_n of_o his_o subject_n both_o in_o england_n and_o ireland_n where_o all_o those_o long_a rebellion_n and_o commotion_n do_v expire_v with_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o in_o both_o kingdom_n all_o become_v so_o pacate_v and_o calm_v that_o during_o all_o his_o reign_n in_o neither_o nation_n be_v any_o sword_n draw_v in_o opposition_n to_o he_o there_o be_v such_o havoc_n make_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o h._n 8._o &_o ed._n 6._o of_o all_o church_n church_n his_o care_n of_o the_o church_n land_n upon_o pretence_n forsooth_o of_o reformation_n that_o to_o stay_v it_o there_o be_v a_o law_n make_v in_o the_o first_o of_o queen_n eliz._n cap._n 19_o that_o all_o gift_n grant_n feofment_n fine_n and_o other_o conveyance_n make_v by_o any_o archbishop_n or_o bishop_n of_o any_o honour_n castle_n manor_n land_n tenement_n or_o other_o hereditament_n be_v parcel_n of_o the_o possession_n of_o his_o archbishopric_a or_o bishopric_n or_o unite_v or_o appertain_v or_o belong_v to_o any_o of_o the_o same_o to_o any_o person_n other_o than_o the_o queen_n her_o heir_n and_o successor_n whereby_o any_o estate_n shall_v or_o may_v pass_v from_o the_o archbishop_n or_o bishop_n other_o then_o for_o the_o term_n of_o 21_o year_n or_o three_o life_n reserve_v the_o old_a rent_n or_o more_o shall_v be_v utter_o void_a cambden_n eliz._n reg._n pag._n 36._o take_v notice_n of_o the_o great_a abuse_n make_v by_o the_o courtier_n of_o that_o clause_n or_o exception_n of_o the_o queen_n etc._n etc._n and_o indeed_o william_n of_o burley_n have_v by_o the_o queen_n permission_n so_o geld_v the_o bishopric_n of_o ely_n by_o virtue_n of_o this_o clause_n that_o it_o lay_v void_a above_o twenty_o year_n before_o any_o man_n of_o ability_n or_o honesty_n will_v take_v it_o so_o pole_v and_o maim_v although_o some_o be_v conunit_v to_o prison_n for_o refuse_v of_o it_o but_o king_n james_n as_o his_o first_o and_o chief_a care_n by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n cap._n 3._o make_v a_o law_n that_o all_o assurance_n afterward_o make_v to_o the_o king_n of_o any_o of_o the_o land_n of_o arch-bishop_n or_o bishop_n shall_v be_v void_a so_o that_o the_o rapine_n and_o prey_n make_v upon_o the_o church_n be_v first_o restrain_v total_o by_o he_o king_n james_n be_v not_o only_o a_o devout_a observor_n of_o the_o government_n rite_n religion_n his_o care_n of_o religion_n and_o ceremony_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n but_o make_v it_o one_o of_o his_o chief_a care_n to_o have_v bring_v a_o uniformity_n as_o well_o in_o scotland_n as_o in_o england_n and_o proceed_v so_o far_o as_o to_o settle_v episcopacy_n among_o they_o name_v thirteen_o new_a bishop_n for_o so_o many_o episcopal_a see_v as_o have_v be_v ancient_o in_o that_o church_n three_o of_o which_o receive_v consecration_n from_o the_o bishop_n of_o england_n and_o confer_v it_o on_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o brethren_n at_o their_o come_n home_o which_o bishop_n he_o arm_v also_o with_o the_o power_n of_o a_o high_a commission_n the_o better_a to_o keep_v down_o the_o insolent_a and_o domineer_a spirit_n of_o the_o presbyterian_o in_o order_n 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the_o rest_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o without_o either_o money_n fort_n or_o army_n in_o reason_n they_o can_v not_o have_v do_v any_o thing_n considerable_a in_o order_n to_o their_o further_a design_n and_o severe_a law_n against_o all_o which_o may_v be_v suspect_v to_o be_v of_o their_o faction_n to_o prevent_v any_o such_o further_a attempt_n it_o be_v true_a where_o tacitus_n observe_v that_o the_o conspiracy_n of_o subject_n where_o frailty_n his_o defect_n and_o frailty_n they_o succeed_v not_o do_v advance_v the_o sovereignty_n and_o verify_v in_o this_o attempt_n of_o the_o gunpowder-treason_n for_o how_o many_o law_n be_v that_o parliament_n and_o afterward_o enact_v against_o all_o popish_a recusant_n we_o have_v before_o show_v yet_o so_o it_o happen_v and_o so_o usual_o happen_v when_o not_o careful_o mind_v by_o prince_n that_o another_o faction_n far_o more_o formidable_a both_o to_o king_n and_o church_n open_o pretend_v assistance_n to_o the_o king_n and_o church_n in_o persecute_v this_o faction_n secret_o acquire_v strength_n to_o themselves_o in_o so_o do_v nor_o be_v this_o unseen_a by_o this_o wise_a king_n be_v natural_o a_o great_a enemy_n to_o the_o faction_n persecute_v the_o persecute_a but_o either_o not_o have_v that_o magnanimity_n which_o be_v so_o requisite_a in_o a_o sovereign_n or_o apprehend_v he_o have_v not_o mean_n sufficient_a to_o go_v through_o he_o neglect_v to_o apply_v such_o medicine_n as_o be_v necessary_a to_o the_o cure_n of_o this_o gangrene_n so_o dilate_v itself_o both_o in_o church_n court_n and_o state_n but_o desire_v peace_n especial_o at_o home_n although_o almost_o upon_o any_o term_n he_o rather_o seek_v to_o repel_v the_o break_n out_o of_o puritanisme_n during_o his_o reign_n then_o to_o eradicate_v it_o for_o the_o future_a add_v hereunto_o that_o be_v excessive_o addict_v to_o hunt_v and_o not_o great_o love_v the_o common_a law_n and_o find_v it_o impossible_a to_o govern_v this_o nation_n otherwise_o 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have_v never_o in_o any_o time_n be_v before_o this_o king_n reign_n so_o long_a peace_n reign_n the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n &_o state_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o k._n charles_n his_o reign_n viz._n for_o near_o 80_o year_n in_o this_o nation_n as_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n but_o neither_o do_v peace_n make_v man_n mind_n peaceable_a nor_o be_v thing_n otherwise_o well_o dispose_v for_o the_o continuance_n of_o it_o for_o not_o only_o the_o zealous_a and_o obsequious_a duty_n which_o the_o subject_n pay_v to_o the_o royal_a name_n in_o the_o person_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n be_v quite_o dead_a and_o almost_o forget_v the_o great_a wisdom_n and_o learning_n of_o his_o father_n not_o to_o be_v hope_v for_o in_o the_o tender_a year_n of_o the_o son_n the_o exchequer_n without_o money_n and_o yet_o the_o king_n engage_v in_o a_o war_n against_o the_o spaniard_n for_o recovery_n of_o the_o palatinate_n but_o the_o puritan_n faction_n which_o queen_n elizabeth_n desire_v so_o much_o to_o suppress_v and_o so_o much_o hate_v by_o his_o father_n be_v grow_v so_o far_o up_o in_o church_n state_n and_o court_n that_o in_o all_o they_o be_v far_o more_o numerous_a both_o in_o england_n and_o scotland_n and_o all_o foreign_a plantation_n than_o all_o his_o other_o subject_n nor_o be_v the_o condition_n of_o ireland_n better_a for_o not_o only_o the_o protestant_a party_n be_v jar_v among_o themselves_o but_o the_o popish_a intent_n upon_o their_o destruction_n which_o after_o they_o do_v execute_v in_o a_o terrible_a manner_n to_o these_o may_v be_v add_v the_o government_n both_o in_o church_n and_o state_n so_o neglect_v that_o the_o exercise_n of_o any_o law_n to_o reduce_v they_o to_o conformity_n will_v be_v impute_v to_o have_v be_v innovation_n and_o tyranny_n the_o king_n council_n either_o uncapable_a of_o give_v counsel_n or_o not_o faithful_a to_o their_o prince_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o thing_n leave_v to_o oppose_v all_o these_o grow_a calamity_n but_o the_o hopeful_a virtue_n of_o a_o young_a prince_n unacquainted_a in_o temporal_a affair_n and_o a_o stranger_n to_o all_o worldly_a calamity_n which_o be_v of_o no_o more_o power_n to_o protect_v he_o against_o seditious_a and_o rebellious_a subject_n than_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o all_o which_o may_v be_v call_v sacred_a will_v retain_v man_n in_o obedience_n where_o they_o be_v not_o restrain_v by_o a_o present_a coercive_a power_n but_o these_o storm_n which_o after_o bring_v this_o saintlike_a prince_n and_o this_o woeful_a church_n &_o state_n to_o so_o lamentable_a a_o condition_n as_o they_o late_o lie_v under_o do_v not_o break_v out_o in_o the_o very_a beginning_n of_o his_o reign_n but_o in_o all_o three_o nation_n do_v gather_v into_o such_o black_a cloud_n in_o all_o his_o reign_n that_o almost_o at_o once_o break_v forth_o in_o such_o a_o terrible_a tempest_n as_o upon_o the_o matter_n it_o so_o overquelm_a king_n church_n and_o government_n that_o 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the_o scot_n no_o whit_n edify_v by_o his_o concession_n the_o next_o year_n upon_o no_o cause_n give_v by_o the_o king_n they_o not_o only_a arm_n but_o enter_v the_o nation_n in_o open_a hostility_n from_o his_o grant_v they_o their_o concession_n the_o english_a faction_n urge_v his_o grant_v all_o thing_n how_o dishonourable_a soever_o even_o to_o the_o shed_n of_o humane_a blood_n nor_o will_v they_o have_v stay_v there_o have_v not_o the_o king_n utmost_a necessity_n put_v he_o upon_o other_o resolution_n of_o seek_v his_o preservation_n otherways_o then_o by_o grant_v all_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o militia_n and_o regality_n to_o those_o man_n who_o make_v so_o bad_a use_n of_o his_o precedent_a benefit_n and_o favour_n machivel_n in_o the_o 26._o chap._n lib._n 1._o de_fw-la repub_fw-la advise_v every_o new_a prince_n that_o just_a the_o king_n cause_n be_v most_o prudent_a as_o well_o as_o just_a unjust_o possess_v the_o city_n or_o region_n of_o another_o that_o by_o how_o much_o he_o understand_v himself_o more_o weak_a to_o conserve_v his_o empire_n either_o by_o lawful_a rule_n or_o by_o institute_v a_o free_a commonwealth_n by_o so_o much_o the_o more_o he_o intend_v this_o only_a that_o as_o he_o be_v a_o new_a prince_n so_o in_o his_o principality_n he_o do_v innovate_v all_o thing_n that_o he_o create_v new_a magistrate_n mark_v by_o new_a name_n and_o to_o they_o he_o choose_v new_a man_n that_o he_o distribute_v the_o good_n of_o the_o rich_a to_o poor_a man_n and_o make_v they_o rich_a and_o as_o it_o be_v report_v of_o king_n david_n so_o it_o may_v be_v say_v of_o he_o he_o have_v fill_v the_o hungry_a with_o good_a thing_n and_o the_o rich_a he_o have_v send_v empty_a away_o etc._n etc._n and_o the_o reason_n he_o give_v be_v that_o no_o man_n in_o his_o region_n that_o hold_v any_o thing_n but_o must_v confess_v he_o obtain_v it_o of_o the_o prince_n but_o if_o he_o be_v so_o great_a at_o policy_n in_o prince_n who_o unjust_o possess_v another_o right_n to_o innovate_v all_o thing_n then_o in_o reason_n beside_o the_o justness_n of_o it_o there_o can_v be_v no_o great_a prudence_n in_o prince_n who_o reign_n by_o inherent_a birthright_n and_o to_o the_o wrong_n and_o prejudice_n of_o no_o man_n to_o rule_v and_o govern_v by_o the_o old_a receive_v and_o establish_v law_n of_o the_o nation_n to_o innovate_v nothing_o where_o there_o be_v no_o apparent_a necessity_n neither_o in_o church_n or_o state_n in_o law_n or_o religion_n yet_o who_o have_v not_o see_v the_o most_o saintlike_a and_o glorious_a monarch_n of_o the_o western_a world_n who_o right_a be_v derive_v from_o innumerable_a ancestor_n nor_o be_v there_o upon_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n any_o one_o that_o can_v make_v any_o colourable_a pretence_n of_o right_a to_o his_o crown_n prosecute_v arraign_v condemn_v and_o execute_v by_o his_o own_o natural_a subject_n and_o his_o queen_n and_o posterity_n banish_v for_o no_o other_o reason_n but_o because_o he_o do_v endeavour_v to_o have_v govern_v and_o protect_v they_o by_o the_o know_a and_o establish_v law_n of_o the_o nation_n so_o little_o avail_v the_o skilfulness_n of_o the_o pilot_n how_o good_a great_a or_o just_o soever_o if_o the_o wind_n of_o divine_a favour_n wherewith_o eternal_a providence_n govern_v mortal_a affair_n help_v not_o to_o bring_v our_o action_n to_o their_o desire_a port_n sir_n edward_n coke_n in_o the_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n cap._n petty_a treason_n prop._n sin_n obedience_n a_o short_a view_n upon_o the_o 3._o nation_n since_o they_o cast_v off_o their_o obedience_n observe_v that_o in_o perusal_n of_o all_o book_n history_n and_o record_n it_o be_v never_o find_v that_o treason_n do_v ever_o attain_v the_o desire_a end_n but_o do_v always_o prove_v fatal_a &_o destructive_a to_o the_o undertaker_n let_v any_o man_n but_o see_v god_n judgement_n upon_o the_o kirkman_n of_o scotland_n and_o the_o roman_a catholic_n of_o ireland_n if_o they_o be_v not_o either_o vagabond_n abroad_o or_o the_o most_o miserable_a slave_n in_o the_o world_n at_o home_n for_o although_o it_o so_o please_v the_o divine_a providence_n that_o their_o iniquity_n prevail_v against_o the_o king_n yet_o do_v the_o divine_a vengeance_n overtake_v they_o by_o a_o three_o faction_n so_o new_a contemptible_a and_o obscure_a that_o it_o be_v not_o only_o in_o their_o undertake_n not_o fear_v but_o in_o the_o beginning_n never_o hear_v of_o in_o the_o world_n it_o be_v true_a indeed_o the_o english_a presbyterian_o who_o have_v most_o base_o accept_v a_o cant_a thing_n call_v the_o covenant_n from_o the_o kirkman_n of_o scotland_n and_o as_o injurious_o impose_v it_o upon_o their_o fellow_n subject_n have_v not_o be_v so_o high_o chastise_v in_o the_o general_a by_o they_o as_o they_o in_o scotland_n &_o the_o roman_a catholic_n in_o ireland_n have_v yet_o be_v they_o so_o far_o from_o attain_v their_o end_n that_o since_o all_o this_o nation_n abound_v with_o faction_n that_o be_v the_o most_o hate_a and_o despise_v by_o all_o other_o nor_o be_v the_o other_o faction_n much_o more_o reconcile_v and_o true_a to_o one_o another_o then_o to_o the_o presbyterian_o for_o the_o army_n command_v by_o oliver_n cromwell_n turn_v out_o the_o rump_n of_o the_o long_a parliament_n which_o head_v the_o independent_a party_n and_o after_o cromwell_n death_n the_o army_n receive_v the_o rump_n and_o displace_v his_o posterity_n and_o sure_o in_o this_o world_n be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v in_o any_o family_n so_o many_o and_o so_o great_a distraction_n and_o dissension_n as_o be_v in_o the_o late_a protector_n nor_o do_v the_o rump_n of_o the_o late_a long_a parliament_n maintain_v their_o long_a fight_v for_o and_o new_a restore_v dominion_n but_o be_v reject_v by_o those_o creature_n that_o do_v restore_v they_o with_o very_o small_a hope_n of_o ever_o attain_v to_o it_o again_o yet_o do_v the_o rump_n after_o reassume_v their_o supremacy_n and_o proceed_v as_o high_a and_o arrogant_o as_o if_o they_o have_v never_o do_v wrong_a but_o suffer_v all_o injustice_n and_o wrong_n by_o their_o interruption_n when_o not_o only_o the_o treasure_n of_o this_o nation_n be_v exhaust_v and_o all_o crown_n church_n and_o delinquent_n land_n and_o composition_n convert_v and_o consume_v but_o the_o whole_a traffic_n of_o the_o nation_n interrupt_v and_o destroy_v and_o if_o it_o be_v so_o dangerous_a a_o thing_n to_o a_o nation_n for_o one_o faction_n to_o be_v formidable_a in_o church_n or_o state_n how_o dangerous_a be_v it_o where_o there_o be_v no_o visible_a church_n and_o nothing_o but_o faction_n in_o all_o the_o state_n although_o man_n by_o nature_n be_v a_o sociable_a creature_n and_o man_n do_v and_o ever_o do_v since_o there_o be_v any_o record_n of_o time_n live_v in_o society_n by_o right_n or_o usurpation_n to_o something_o superior_a to_o either_o the_o father_n or_o master_n power_n yet_o since_o the_o exercise_n of_o all_o power_n be_v politic_a humane_a or_o voluntary_a and_o therefore_o divers_a prince_n govern_v by_o divers_a law_n as_o they_o sort_n with_o the_o nature_n and_o disposition_n of_o their_o subject_n and_o not_o only_o so_o but_o all_o prince_n govern_v their_o own_o subject_n by_o differ_v law_n according_a to_o their_o site_n and_o nature_n of_o their_o subject_n for_o it_o be_v a_o most_o unreasonable_a thing_n that_o the_o same_o law_n shall_v be_v impose_v upon_o mediterrane_n place_n where_o be_v observe_v in_o maritime_a or_o that_o the_o law_n and_o usage_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n shall_v be_v require_v to_o be_v observe_v in_o every_o country_n village_n etc._n etc._n and_o since_o that_o some_o nation_n do_v almost_o without_o contradiction_n upon_o all_o occasion_n obey_v the_o law_n of_o their_o prince_n with_o out_o dispute_v as_o the_o muscovite_n armenian_n persian_a indian_n etc._n etc._n other_o scarce_o ever_o unless_o they_o be_v govern_v by_o their_o ancient_a receive_a law_n ordinary_o &_o in_o extraordinary_a case_n by_o law_n pass_v in_o some_o public_a assembly_n as_o the_o german_n swede_n polander_n and_o dane_n other_o be_v govern_v peaceable_o by_o their_o ancient_a receive_a law_n in_o the_o usual_a administration_n of_o justice_n and_o in_o extraordinary_a case_n do_v admit_v of_o new_a one_o have_v they_o rare_o pass_v in_o public_a convention_n such_o be_v the_o italian_n spaniard_n and_o french_a and_o this_o do_v not_o proceed_v from_o any_o abject_a baseness_n or_o meanness_n of_o spirit_n for_o in_o the_o world_n be_v not_o where_o find_v man_n more_o generous_a and_o valiant_a and_o some_o be_v rare_o govern_v long_o in_o peace_n although_o govern_v by_o old_a law_n ordinary_o and_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o freeholder_n as_o they_o conceive_v by_o their_o representative_n in_o pass_v new_a one_o as_o
be_v the_o english_a and_o scottish_a and_o also_o since_o the_o corruption_n of_o the_o best_a thing_n be_v worst_a it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o before_o we_o conclude_v this_o chapter_n and_o book_n to_o discourse_v this_o problem_n whether_o upon_o all_o occasion_n it_o be_v the_o only_a and_o necessary_a way_n to_o cure_v all_o distemper_n of_o state_n by_o a_o full_a convention_n in_o parliament_n according_a to_o the_o usual_a constitution_n and_o first_o we_o will_v see_v what_o may_v be_v say_v for_o it_o that_o the_o pass_n of_o law_n in_o parliament_n where_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o object_n 1_o freeholder_n be_v represent_v create_v and_o beget_v a_o right_a understanding_n between_o the_o king_n and_o his_o subject_n that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o prince_n to_o alter_v the_o old_a law_n and_o introduce_v new_a one_o to_o their_o prejudice_n to_o this_o i_o subscribe_v that_o when_o law_n be_v so_o pass_v it_o confirm_v and_o strengthen_v the_o prince_n both_o by_o the_o person_n and_o purse_n of_o his_o subject_n in_o any_o design_n he_o shall_v undertake_v because_o the_o representatives_n of_o the_o freeholder_n consent_v unto_o it_o to_o this_o i_o subscribe_v that_o parliament_n have_v be_v of_o that_o antiquity_n and_o the_o nation_n so_o habituate_v to_o they_o that_o it_o will_v never_o long_o be_v govern_v peaceable_o without_o they_o to_o this_o i_o subscribe_v that_o the_o grievance_n of_o the_o nation_n can_v never_o be_v so_o well_o represent_v and_o redress_v as_o in_o parliament_n where_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o freeholder_n be_v represent_v to_o this_o i_o subscribe_v that_o man_n will_v less_o dare_v to_o abuse_v their_o prince_n or_o country_n by_o any_o sinister_a or_o indirect_a mean_n when_o parliament_n be_v frequent_a and_o free_a to_o this_o i_o subscribe_v the_o frequent_a use_n of_o parliament_n take_v away_o all_o strangeness_n between_o the_o king_n and_o his_o subject_n and_o beget_v a_o confidence_n and_o right_a understanding_n between_o they_o to_o this_o i_o subscribe_v that_o since_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o every_o prince_n in_o govern_v must_v necessary_o ultimate_o resolve_v his_o confidence_n into_o something_o beside_o the_o law_n to_o which_o upon_o all_o occasion_n he_o may_v betake_v himself_o for_o the_o execution_n and_o defence_n of_o himself_o and_o subject_n and_o this_o must_v be_v by_o a_o constant_a army_n in_o pay_n of_o his_o subject_n according_a to_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o roman_a legion_n or_o out_o of_o a_o diffidence_n of_o his_o own_o subject_n or_o from_o some_o reason_n of_o state_n trust_v the_o protection_n of_o his_o person_n and_o law_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o foreigner_n as_o do_v the_o king_n of_o egypt_n before_o sclymus_n conquer_v they_o or_o as_o the_o king_n of_o france_n now_o do_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o switz_n and_o scot_n or_o he_o must_v betake_v himself_o to_o the_o protection_n of_o a_o mercenary_a army_n make_v up_o of_o his_o subject_n and_o foreiner_n as_o the_o turk_n janissary_n and_o spahi_n be_v or_o establish_v his_o security_n and_o refuge_n up-the_a affection_n of_o his_o subject_n and_o intrust_v they_o with_o the_o militia_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o have_v be_v use_v heretofore_o in_o england_n and_o that_o this_o agree_v better_a with_o the_o nature_n and_o constitution_n of_o englishman_n than_o any_o of_o the_o other_o as_o be_v establish_v as_o well_o by_o common-law_n as_o many_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o this_o i_o subscribe_v to_o these_o may_v be_v add_v that_o tacitus_n in_o the_o life_n of_o agricola_n make_v it_o one_o great_a cause_n of_o the_o roman_n conquer_a our_o ancestor_n that_o they_o consult_v not_o in_o common_a nec_fw-la aliud_fw-la adversus_fw-la validissimas_fw-la gentes_fw-la pro_fw-la nobis_fw-la utilius_fw-la quam_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o common_a non_fw-la consultant_fw-la rarus_n ad_fw-la propulsandum_fw-la commune_v periculum_fw-la conventus_fw-la it_o a_o dum_fw-la singuli_fw-la pugnant_fw-la aniversi_fw-la vincuntur_fw-la quaere_fw-la yet_o quaere_fw-la whether_o rising-chase_n in_o norfolk_n and_o old_a sarum_n in_o wilts_n where_o be_v no_o inhabitant_n but_o a_o few_o mean_a tenant_n send_v twice_o the_o number_n to_o the_o parliament_n with_o the_o county_n of_o york_n and_o whether_o the_o county_n and_o city_n of_o durham_n send_v none_o at_o all_o and_o whether_o cornwall_n send_v ten_o time_n as_o many_o as_o either_o warwickeshire_n or_o leicestershire_n and_o yet_o either_o of_o they_o big_a and_o far_o more_o rich_a county_n or_o whether_o city_n and_o borough_n not_o only_o send_v a_o like_a number_n of_o citizen_n and_o burgess_n with_o the_o county_n have_v alike_o vote_n with_o they_o of_o the_o county_n be_v a_o equal_a representative_a of_o the_o freeholder_n or_o whether_o the_o way_n use_v in_o the_o election_n do_v not_o animate_v the_o elector_n and_o those_o that_o stand_v in_o competition_n against_o one_o another_o and_o that_o to_o such_o a_o height_n that_o many_o of_o the_o elector_n and_o those_o who_o stand_v be_v never_o after_o reconcile_v answer_n it_o be_v true_a indeed_o that_o if_o god_n have_v determine_v all_o thing_n in_o this_o inferior_a orb_n without_o any_o variation_n and_o that_o this_o thing_n be_v always_o to_o be_v attain_v only_o by_o some_o one_o mean_n &_o that_o this_o in_o govern_v be_v by_o council_n in_o parliament_n then_o can_v there_o be_v neither_o reason_n or_o discourse_n upon_o variation_n and_o alteration_n of_o thing_n and_o no_o difference_n between_o the_o wise_a of_o prince_n and_o the_o most_o foolish_a but_o this_o be_v so_o far_o from_o truth_n that_o there_o be_v nothing_o sublunary_a not_o only_o variable_a but_o do_v vary_v every_o moment_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o thing_n in_o reason_n physic_n or_o state_n alike_o to_o all_o man_n nay_o in_o all_o of_o they_o the_o same_o thing_n may_v be_v at_o one_o time_n good_a and_o profitable_a at_o another_o time_n bad_a and_o hurtful_a what_o man_n see_v not_o that_o in_o health_n nature_n be_v not_o repair_v by_o any_o man_n without_o a_o proportionable_a measure_n of_o diet_n which_o when_o he_o be_v indispose_v may_v surcharge_n nature_n to_o the_o overthrow_n of_o it_o in_o he_o strong_a physic_n may_v be_v proper_a to_o a_o man_n at_o one_o time_n and_o kill_v he_o at_o another_o parliament_n although_o ordinary_o be_v the_o king_n sure_a refuge_n yet_o by_o how_o much_o they_o be_v more_o excellent_a by_o so_o much_o the_o worse_a be_v they_o corrupt_v time_n be_v and_o will_v be_v bad_a when_o they_o be_v not_o make_v so_o by_o any_o cause_n in_o the_o prince_n and_o so_o bad_a that_o in_o such_o conjuncture_n it_o may_v prove_v the_o utmost_a evil_n if_o the_o house_n or_o either_o of_o they_o shall_v assume_v the_o title_n of_o parliament_n or_o give_v head_n to_o such_o faction_n and_o distemper_n and_o no_o question_n when_o the_o scot_n invade_v england_n in_o 1640_o it_o be_v unsafe_a council_n that_o advise_v the_o king_n to_o summon_v a_o parliament_n and_o worst_a of_o all_o to_o convene_v it_o at_o london_n as_o thing_n then_o stand_v for_o that_o say_n of_o tacitus_n it_o be_v rather_o rhetorical_a and_o make_v against_o the_o antiquity_n of_o parliament_n than_o any_o way_n prove_v necessity_n of_o they_o upon_o all_o occasion_n unless_o he_o can_v make_v consulere_fw-la and_o pugnare_fw-la the_o same_o thing_n nor_o can_v agricola_n ever_o have_v obtain_v such_o victory_n against_o our_o ancestor_n if_o he_o have_v fight_v with_o no_o more_o than_o have_v counsel_v he_o epilogue_n when_o i_o look_v back_o and_o consider_v the_o unstable_a condition_n of_o mankind_n especial_o among_o islander_n and_o that_o often_o time_n the_o fate_n of_o good_a religious_a and_o just_a man_n be_v in_o this_o world_n more_o calamitous_a then_o of_o bad_a and_o vicious_a man_n i_o do_v then_o conclude_v with_o myself_o that_o religion_n justice_n and_o piety_n can_v of_o themselves_o procure_v peace_n and_o society_n to_o mankind_n nay_o what_o be_v yet_o more_o lamentable_a that_o first_o sublunary_a cause_n from_o whence_o all_o subject_n derive_v and_o expect_v their_o protection_n be_v more_o subject_a to_o calamity_n than_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o mean_a of_o mortal_a man_n let_v a_o man_n take_v a_o survey_n of_o all_o the_o king_n in_o britain_n since_o there_o be_v any_o record_n of_o time_n and_o see_v whether_o near_o one_o half_a of_o they_o do_v attain_v a_o natural_a death_n nor_o be_v this_o confine_v within_o the_o sea_n which_o encompass_v our_o isle_n or_o a_o new_a thing_n in_o other_o part_n of_o the_o world_n for_o adgenerum_fw-la cereris_fw-la sine_fw-la caede_fw-la &_o sanguine_fw-la pauci_fw-la 10._o juvenal_n sat._n 10._o descendunt_fw-la reges_fw-la i_o shall_v therefore_o before_o i_o conclude_v endeavour_v to_o show_v whether_o any_o peace_n and_o happiness_n may_v be_v reasonable_o
from_o voluntary_a and_o contingent_a cause_n of_o man_n so_z contactus_fw-la naturalis_fw-la in_o body_n apt_v and_o dispose_v do_v necessary_o generate_v yet_o be_v there_o no_o necessity_n that_o this_o contactus_fw-la shall_v be_v but_o it_o may_v not_o have_v be_v etc._n etc._n universal_a cause_n in_o nature_n produce_v nothing_o of_o themselves_o but_o as_o meet_v with_o particular_a and_o material_a cause_n dispose_v to_o production_n the_o universal_a cause_n be_v always_o prime_a and_o necessary_a but_o their_o meeting_n with_o particular_a cause_n be_v not_o always_o so_o but_o often_o time_n contingent_a and_o voluntary_a as_o god_n by_o the_o confluence_n of_o natural_a cause_n be_v always_o the_o first_o cause_n of_o all_o creature_n by_o generation_n so_o be_v he_o the_o first_o cause_n of_o the_o preservation_n of_o all_o creature_n yet_o do_v not_o he_o preserve_v they_o by_o any_o absolute_a necessity_n of_o his_o part_n alone_o but_o by_o such_o mean_n as_o he_o have_v ordain_v for_o every_o creature_n i_o say_v this_o mean_n do_v not_o always_o come_v to_o pass_v from_o inevitable_a necessity_n of_o the_o part_n of_o god_n but_o often_o time_n from_o the_o will_n of_o man_n and_o contingent_a cause_n for_o example_n no_o man_n live_v but_o as_o he_o daily_o repair_v nature_n by_o eat_v and_o drink_v yet_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n that_o he_o shall_v eat_v or_o drink_v but_o he_o may_v choose_v whether_o he_o will_v or_o not_o nor_o be_v god_n less_o the_o prime_a preserver_n of_o intellectual_a and_o rational_a creature_n yet_o do_v he_o not_o preserve_v they_o as_o other_o creature_n void_a of_o understanding_n but_o thus_o use_v the_o intellectual_a and_o rational_a faculty_n of_o their_o soul_n yet_o there_o be_v no_o man_n but_o may_v choose_v whether_o he_o will_v use_v his_o understanding_n and_o reason_n in_o his_o action_n and_o that_o man_n who_o do_v not_o use_v his_o understanding_n in_o his_o action_n but_o only_o his_o affection_n and_o passion_n how_o great_a soever_o he_o be_v will_v live_v to_o see_v misery_n enough_o and_o though_o religion_n and_o justice_n can_v of_o themselves_o preserve_v man_n in_o peace_n and_o happiness_n but_o some_o superior_a cause_n which_o must_v order_v and_o dispose_v they_o thereunto_o yet_o so_o necessary_a be_v they_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o peace_n and_o happiness_n that_o whersoever_o they_o be_v neglect_v man_n do_v ever_o degenerate_a into_o straction_n confusion_n and_o profaneness_n this_o superior_a cause_n which_o dignify_v man_n above_o all_o other_o creature_n as_o well_o intellectual_a as_o sociable_a be_v god_n who_o be_v the_o prime_n efficient_a and_o necessary_a cause_n of_o peace_n and_o happiness_n among_o sociable_a creature_n and_o religion_n and_o justice_n be_v the_o necessary_a mean_n which_o he_o have_v ordain_v therefore_o but_o though_o religion_n and_o justice_n be_v necessary_a for_o the_o peace_n and_o happiness_n of_o any_o nation_n yet_o be_v it_o not_o always_o necessary_a on_o god_n part_n man_n shall_v be_v religious_a and_o just_a but_o man_n may_v choose_v whether_o they_o will_v do_v religious_a and_o just_a act_n or_o not_o god_n therefore_o be_v the_o first_o and_o necessary_a cause_n of_o peace_n and_o happiness_n among_o man_n and_o religion_n and_o justice_n the_o necessary_a mean_n which_o he_o have_v ordain_v thereunto_o and_o this_o to_o be_v perform_v by_o man_n and_o let_v no_o man_n think_v that_o god_n will_v save_v any_o man_n in_o this_o world_n or_o bless_v he_o in_o the_o world_n to_o come_v against_o his_o will_n when_o man_n will_v not_o endeavour_v these_o thing_n by_o such_o mean_n as_o he_o have_v ordain_v man_n therefore_o by_o religion_n and_o justice_n ought_v to_o endeavour_v through_o god_n blessing_n to_o attain_v to_o peace_n and_o happiness_n as_o well_o in_o this_o world_n as_o in_o the_o next_o without_o which_o he_o can_v reasonable_o hope_v for_o either_o have_v thus_o far_o treat_v of_o the_o cause_n of_o all_o society_n and_o vindicate_v the_o government_n and_o law_n of_o my_o native_a country_n and_o mother-church_n of_o england_n it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o before_o i_o conclude_v to_o add_v a_o word_n or_o two_o in_o vindication_n of_o sir_n edward_n coke_n my_o most_o honour_a ancestor_n since_o by_o word_n and_o writing_n he_o be_v so_o traduce_v as_o indeed_o quis_fw-la ille_fw-la a_o tergo_fw-la quem_fw-la nulla_fw-la aconia_fw-la pinsit_fw-la by_o man_n so_o malicious_o or_o ignorant_o or_o both_o among_o the_o rest_n one_o a_o late_a writer_n of_o a_o pamphlet_n i_o will_v not_o call_v it_o because_o of_o the_o subject_n be_v the_o life_n of_o our_o late_a sovereign_n yet_o it_o be_v without_o name_n although_o i_o think_v few_o man_n but_o be_v sufficient_o assure_v of_o the_o author_n upon_o a_o seditious_a and_o reproachful_a speech_n he_o say_v tend_v to_o the_o dishonour_n of_o his_o majesty_n government_n make_v by_o mr._n 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i_o be_o confident_a that_o in_o near_o forty_o year_n before_o his_o death_n if_o sickness_n or_o public_a employment_n or_o something_o extraordidinardy_v not_o divert_v he_o scarce_o one_o day_n pass_v wherein_o he_o be_v not_o twice_o a_o devout_a assistant_n in_o the_o offer_n up_o of_o the_o public_a service_n of_o the_o church_n nor_o be_v he_o less_o severe_a to_o himself_o in_o his_o person_n then_o just_a to_o his_o public_a employment_n be_v never_o so_o much_o as_o suspect_v of_o any_o notorious_a or_o scandalous_a vice_n these_o virtue_n and_o his_o learned_a labour_n wherein_o he_o have_v as_o well_o deserve_v of_o his_o country_n as_o any_o man_n before_o he_o shall_v erect_v he_o a_o monument_n of_o same_o to_o posterity_n when_o as_o the_o malice_n and_o ignorance_n of_o his_o adversary_n shall_v be_v forget_v for_o i_o own_o part_n it_o be_v true_a that_o i_o have_v ultimate_o resolve_v my_o subjection_n as_o a_o man_n and_o my_o faith_n as_o a_o christian_a into_o 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from_o the_o company_n of_o tamar_n whenas_o he_o hate_v she_o because_o he_o have_v abuse_v she_o but_o it_o be_v in_o joseph_n that_o he_o refuse_v to_o accompany_v his_o mistress_n whenas_o he_o may_v have_v secure_o enjoy_v she_o nor_o be_v it_o any_o virtue_n for_o any_o man_n to_o do_v or_o forbear_v any_o thing_n for_o fear_n of_o punishment_n for_o so_o horse_n dog_n and_o other_o irrational_a creature_n will_v do_v or_o not_o do_v many_o thing_n for_o fear_n of_o stripe_n which_o be_v command_v or_o forbid_v by_o their_o master_n nor_o be_v it_o any_o virtue_n in_o a_o judge_n to_o pronounce_v true_a judgement_n if_o he_o be_v hire_v thereunto_o by_o any_o reward_n or_o bribe_v where_o therefore_o neither_o worldly_a pleasure_n profit_n love_n fear_v hate_v nor_o any_o sublunary_a thing_n but_o it_o may_v be_v loss_n to_o all_o these_o do_v not_o move_v a_o man_n to_o the_o do_v or_o not_o do_v of_o what_o in_o conscience_n he_o ought_v to_o do_v or_o forbear_v there_o 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cause_n which_o do_v not_o only_o plain_o appear_v from_o very_a many_o place_n of_o scripture_n as_o that_o the_o man_n of_o keilah_n will_v have_v deliver_v david_n if_o he_o 12._o 1_o sam._n 23._o 12._o have_v not_o escape_v thence_o that_o god_n will_v have_v destroy_v niniveh_n within_o forty_o day_n if_o the_o man_n have_v not_o repent_v that_o god_n will_v have_v gather_v the_o child_n of_o jerusalem_n together_o as_o a_o hen_n gather_v her_o chicken_n but_o 27._o matth._n 23._o 27._o they_o will_v not_o that_o if_o the_o mighty_a work_n have_v be_v do_v in_o tire_n and_o sidon_n which_o be_v do_v in_o chorazin_n they_o have_v repent_v in_o dust_n and_o ash_n etc._n etc._n 21._o matth._n 11._o 21._o but_o also_o all_o god_n promise_n and_o curse_n upon_o man_n do_v depend_v upon_o their_o obedience_n or_o disobedience_n to_o what_o he_o command_v and_o however_o this_o rigid_a opinion_n of_o fate_n and_o the_o eternal_a determination_n of_o all_o thing_n be_v assert_v by_o the_o stoic_n yet_o do_v not_o i_o think_v that_o the_o most_o wicked_a man_n that_o ever_o be_v do_v ever_o attribute_v any_o wicked_a action_n to_o any_o such_o cause_n but_o pretend_a conscience_n pleasure_n profit_n or_o his_o own_o will_v never_o go_n it_o be_v true_a indeed_o that_o god_n have_v make_v man_n in_o flesh_n and_o blood_n and_o so_o prone_a to_o desire_v many_o thing_n which_o he_o ought_v not_o but_o though_o diverse_a man_n do_v natural_o affect_v and_o desire_v thing_n they_o ought_v not_o yet_o god_n have_v so_o make_v every_o man_n a_o free_a lord_n of_o all_o his_o action_n that_o there_o be_v no_o man_n but_o may_v choose_v whether_o he_o will_v do_v or_o not_o any_o thing_n to_o the_o attain_n of_o his_o appetition_n and_o affection_n and_o man_n excellency_n above_o other_o creature_n consist_v in_o this_o that_o his_o action_n be_v not_o determine_v by_o his_o object_n as_o other_o creature_n be_v but_o he_o may_v free_o do_v this_o action_n as_o it_o be_v move_v in_o he_o from_o the_o appetition_n of_o pleasure_n profit_n pride_n etc._n etc._n or_o abstain_v from_o it_o as_o he_o apprehend_v it_o forbid_v by_o he_o who_o may_v forbid_v and_o so_o may_v any_o man_n free_o do_v or_o endeavour_v to_o do_v any_o thing_n which_o he_o ought_v to_o do_v though_o to_o his_o temporal_a disadvantage_n but_o this_o have_v no_o temporal_a motive_n must_v proceed_v from_o god_n grace_n which_o no_o creature_n upon_o earth_n can_v do_v but_o only_a man_n only_a man_n therefore_o can_v do_v virtuous_a action_n chap._n iii_o of_o judgement_n 1._o judgement_n be_v the_o definitive_a of_o he_o who_o by_o right_a command_n permit_v judgement_n what_o be_v judgement_n or_o forbid_v a_o thing_n either_o by_o himself_o or_o instrument_n whether_o any_o thing_n be_v do_v conformable_a to_o a_o law_n command_v permit_v or_o forbid_v it_o 2._o herein_o judgement_n differ_v from_o a_o law_n a_o law_n be_v the_o declare_a will_n of_o law_n how_o it_o differ_v from_o a_o law_n he_o who_o by_o right_a command_n permit_v or_o forbid_v a_o thing_n together_o with_o a_o penalty_n annex_v for_o not_o observance_n after_o some_o reasonable_a time_n fix_v whereby_o the_o oblige_a may_v take_v notice_n of_o such_o declaration_n judgement_n be_v the_o sencence_n of_o he_o who_o so_o command_v forbid_v or_o permit_v whether_o such_o a_o act_n be_v a_o omission_n or_o transgression_n of_o any_o law_n so_o declare_v 3._o justice_n be_v the_o upright_o do_v of_o any_o just_a or_o legal_a action_n conformable_a to_o the_o law_n of_o he_o who_o by_o right_a command_n judgement_n be_v the_o discern_a of_o justice_n how_o judgement_n differ_v from_o justice_n a_o good_a or_o bad_a action_n 4._o all_o judgement_n must_v necessary_o be_v the_o act_n of_o three_o person_n at_o least_o judgement_n what_o person_n be_v necessary_a in_o judgement_n viz._n the_o judge_n the_o accuser_n and_o the_o party_n accuse_v or_o as_o we_o say_v the_o judge_n the_o plaintiff_n and_o defendant_n 5._o the_o end_n or_o ratio_fw-la finalis_fw-la of_o judgement_n be_v either_o to_o determine_v difference_n judgement_n the_o end_n of_o judgement_n or_o punish_v offender_n chap._n iu._n of_o equity_n 1._o equity_n be_v twofold_a either_o a_o remission_n or_o moderation_n of_o the_o law_n equity_n how_o manifold_a be_v equity_n when_o the_o execution_n of_o law_n will_v rather_o kill_v then_o cure_v a_o distemper_n in_o the_o subject_a as_o when_o many_o subject_n either_o upon_o passion_n or_o be_v seduce_v have_v so_o far_o transgress_v law_n that_o they_o have_v forfeit_v by_o law_n their_o life_n and_o estate_n yet_o in_o such_o case_n be_v not_o supreme_a power_n rigid_o to_o exact_v all_o which_o the_o law_n give_v they_o but_o it_o be_v equity_n so_o to_o punish_v the_o principal_a author_n and_o other_o subject_n that_o other_o may_v be_v deter_v from_o the_o like_a and_o the_o generality_n offend_v preserve_v so_o where_o the_o law_n command_v upon_o penalty_n and_o it_o become_v impossible_a for_o the_o subject_a to_o perform_v as_o it_o ever_o be_v and_o will_v be_v there_o it_o be_v equity_n to_o remit_v the_o penalty_n where_o therefore_o the_o law_n oblige_v a_o tenant_n to_o pay_v his_o landlord_n such_o a_o rent_n yet_o if_o by_o inundation_n of_o water_n sterility_n of_o the_o season_n etc._n etc._n it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o tenant_n by_o no_o fault_n of_o he_o either_o can_v or_o it_o will_v be_v the_o ruin_n of_o himself_o and_o family_n to_o pay_v it_o there_o it_o be_v equity_n in_o the_o landlord_n to_o remit_v or_o moderate_v what_o by_o law_n he_o may_v just_o exact_v or_o second_o a_o supplement_n of_o the_o law_n in_o case_n wherein_o thing_n in_o conscience_n ought_v to_o be_v do_v yet_o for_o want_v of_o some_o formality_n or_o nicety_n they_o can_v in_o strictness_n of_o law_n be_v exact_v 2._o equity_n be_v when_o with_o a_o sincere_a intention_n man_n although_o it_o be_v to_o judgement_n how_o equity_n differ_v from_o judgement_n their_o prejudice_n endeavour_v to_o please_v god_n judgement_n a_o give_a sentence_n according_a to_o law_n 3._o in_o court_n of_o judicature_n the_o judge_n proceed_v according_a to_o the_o declare_a equity_n the_o necessity_n of_o court_n of_o equity_n law_n and_o ought_v not_o in_o judgement_n to_o vary_v or_o swerve_v from_o they_o but_o proceed_v as_o they_o be_v empower_v by_o law_n and_o their_o commission_n and_o law_n be_v make_v usual_o ad_fw-la terrorem_fw-la rather_o to_o affright_v man_n then_o to_o punish_v all_o offender_n which_o law_n be_v they_o not_o moderate_v it_o be_v impossible_a for_o all_o man_n to_o subsist_v under_o the_o burden_n of_o they_o nor_o be_v there_o any_o man_n but_o have_v need_n of_o god_n mercy_n and_o the_o king_n court_n of_o equity_n therefore_o be_v as_o necessary_a
as_o judicial_a the_o end_n of_o the_o four_o book_n the_o content_n of_o the_o five_o book_n have_v before_o treat_v of_o the_o cause_n of_o all_o regal_a and_o ecclesiastical_a power_n and_o have_v in_o the_o last_o chapter_n of_o the_o three_o book_n treat_v of_o the_o law_n and_o civil_a government_n of_o this_o nation_n be_v the_o exercise_n of_o regal_a power_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o public_a preservation_n of_o peace_n and_o society_n in_o it_o in_o this_o first_o chap._n we_o shall_v treat_v how_o far_o ecclesiastical_a power_n have_v be_v exercise_v in_o this_o nation_n and_o by_o who_o whether_o original_o the_o britannic_a and_o english-saxon_a church_n be_v free_a or_o subject_n to_o the_o papal_a power_n quoad_fw-la exercitium_fw-la and_o whether_o as_o well_o before_o the_o conquest_n as_o after_o the_o king_n of_o this_o nation_n be_v not_o nurse_n father_n to_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n and_o whether_o always_o before_o the_o conquest_n the_o royal_a government_n do_v not_o extend_v as_o well_o to_o the_o person_n as_o possession_n of_o ecclesiastical_a person_n and_o whether_o all_o bishopric_n be_v not_o original_o of_o the_o king_n foundation_n in_o the_o recite_v the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n make_v by_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n of_o this_o realm_n we_o shall_v observe_v three_o period_n viz._n the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n make_v by_o the_o king_n of_o england_n before_o the_o conquest_n the_o law_n make_v by_o the_o conqueror_n and_o subsequent_a king_n until_o henry_n the_o eight_o and_o last_o the_o law_n make_v by_o he_o and_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n after_o he_o until_o the_o end_n of_o king_n charles_n his_o reign_n note_v good_a reader_n that_o in_o the_o recite_v of_o these_o law_n i_o do_v not_o affirm_v that_o these_o law_n make_v by_o the_o king_n of_o this_o realm_n do_v never_o encroach_v upon_o that_o ghostly_a power_n which_o our_o saviour_n by_o divine_a positive_a institution_n leave_v only_o to_o his_o church_n and_o therefore_o make_v no_o construction_n upon_o they_o but_o only_o when_o they_o be_v recite_v and_o object_v as_o authority_n against_o that_o power_n my_o design_n be_v to_o show_v have_v already_o demonstrate_v that_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n the_o person_n of_o all_o subject_n bear_v in_o the_o dominion_n of_o rightful_a king_n be_v their_o natural_a subject_n which_o be_v a_o indelible_a character_n and_o can_v never_o be_v wash_v out_o and_o therefore_o subject_n be_v ecclesiastical_a person_n can_v free_v they_o from_o it_o and_o that_o all_o privilege_n and_o endowment_n which_o ecclesiastical_a person_n enjoy_v beside_o their_o ghostly_a power_n be_v create_v by_o the_o king_n that_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o king_n power_n over_o the_o person_n and_o possession_n of_o ecclesiastic_n as_o also_o law_n make_v by_o they_o for_o the_o order_n and_o preservation_n of_o the_o extern_a peace_n of_o the_o church_n be_v no_o new_a thing_n as_o have_v be_v by_o some_o object_v the_o five_o book_n chap._n i._n how_o far_o the_o king_n pope_n and_o bishop_n of_o england_n have_v exercise_v their_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n in_o england_n before_o henry_n the_o eight_o it_o can_v sure_o be_v reasonable_o deny_v apology_n apology_n by_o any_o man_n but_o that_o ignorance_n be_v the_o mother_n of_o all_o error_n nor_o be_v any_o man_n better_o in_o any_o kind_n whatsoever_o for_o be_v innurtured_a or_o ignorant_a we_o daily_o see_v no_o where_n more_o feud_n endless_a if_o learning_n or_o knowledge_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o dissension_n or_o distraction_n how_o then_o come_v it_o to_o pass_v that_o all_o dissension_n be_v determine_v by_o learned_a and_o know_a man_n or_o else_o they_o will_v be_v endless_a and_o dissension_n then_o among_o ignorant_a and_o mean_a man_n which_o be_v there_o not_o law_n to_o decide_v their_o difference_n will_v be_v endless_a and_o mankind_n leave_v in_o a_o worse_a condition_n than_o any_o other_o creature_n nor_o be_v education_n and_o learning_n any_o cause_n of_o the_o dissension_n and_o debate_n which_o arise_v among_o learned_a and_o better_o educate_v man_n but_o some_o internal_a cause_n proceed_v from_o pride_n or_o some_o other_o appetition_n or_o affection_n in_o they_o and_o though_o education_n and_o learning_n do_v not_o total_o alter_v man_n nature_n from_o bad_a to_o good_a yet_o do_v it_o soften_v man_n manner_n and_o make_v they_o not_o to_o be_v so_o brutish_a as_o those_o who_o be_v destitute_a of_o learning_n and_o civil_a breed_n for_o didicisse_fw-la fideliter_fw-la art_fw-la emollit_fw-la mores_fw-la nec_fw-la sinit_fw-la esse_fw-la feros_fw-la it_o be_v true_a indeed_o that_o in_o that_o state_n in_o which_o god_n have_v place_v all_o man_n here_o they_o do_v not_o see_v all_o thing_n true_o but_o man_n be_v and_o always_o be_v and_o will_v be_v subject_a to_o humane_a error_n and_o frailty_n and_o in_o many_o thing_n notwithstanding_o all_o the_o art_n and_o help_n which_o can_v be_v devise_v man_n will_v never_o be_v reconcile_v but_o that_o man_n shall_v therefore_o condemn_v all_o science_n and_o learning_n be_v like_a to_o a_o man_n that_o if_o he_o see_v and_o hear_v not_o all_o thing_n distinct_o and_o clear_o although_o it_o may_v be_v he_o see_v and_o hear_v well_o enough_o to_o do_v thing_n which_o be_v necessary_a for_o his_o conservation_n that_o therefore_o he_o will_v put_v out_o his_o eye_n and_o have_v his_o ear_n always_o stop_v nor_o shall_v ever_o ignorance_n of_o any_o man_n duty_n total_o excuse_v he_o for_o his_o not_o observance_n of_o law_n be_v they_o divine_a or_o humane_a nor_o shall_v the_o blind_a belief_n of_o subject_n in_o their_o superior_n whether_o ecclesiastical_a or_o temporal_a ever_o total_o excuse_v they_o from_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v due_a and_o they_o believe_v that_o they_o owe_v to_o god_n i_o be_o not_o so_o very_a a_o hobbian_a as_o to_o believe_v that_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o supreme_a power_n to_o command_v any_o thing_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n nor_o yet_o so_o very_a a_o papalian_a as_o to_o think_v that_o the_o pope_n be_v infallible_a especial_o since_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o aaron_n join_v with_o the_o people_n in_o their_o idolatry_n do_v not_o excuse_v 32._o exod._n 32._o the_o israelite_n of_o old_a nor_o do_v the_o command_n of_o both_o king_n and_o priest_n ever_o under_o the_o old_a law_n excuse_v the_o subject_a israelite_n from_o god_n judgement_n upon_o they_o for_o their_o idolatry_n nor_o be_v this_o very_a opinion_n of_o they_o in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n of_o the_o pope_n infallibility_n believe_v by_o themselves_o however_o urge_v against_o other_o who_o be_v not_o of_o her_o communion_n for_o than_o be_v not_o only_o general_a council_n supervacaneous_a and_o useless_a thing_n but_o also_o there_o can_v be_v no_o difference_n among_o they_o which_o be_v superior_a a_o pope_n or_o general_a council_n nor_o do_v they_o less_o deny_v it_o in_o their_o practice_n than_o their_o opinion_n for_o when_o sixtus_n quintus_fw-la have_v excommunicate_v 9_o sept._n 1585._o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n and_o prince_n of_o conde_n and_o as_o he_o affirm_v make_v they_o uncapable_a of_o succession_n to_o the_o french_a monarchy_n yet_o be_v most_o part_n of_o the_o french_a trouble_v at_o it_o doubt_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o gallic_n church_n will_v be_v tread_v under_o foot_n which_o they_o need_v not_o have_v doubt_v or_o fear_v if_o they_o have_v believe_v the_o pope_n to_o have_v be_v infallible_a and_o all_o the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n who_o be_v all_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n desire_v the_o king_n henry_n the_o third_z to_o have_v the_o bull_n tear_v in_o piece_n as_o you_o may_v read_v davila_n 575._o and_o the_o parliament_n of_o chalons_n and_o tours_n do_v not_o only_o decree_v the_o bull_n of_o gregory_n 14._o to_o the_o prelate_n and_o catholic_n of_o the_o king_n party_n under_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n of_o be_v deprive_v of_o their_o dignity_n and_o benefice_n and_o of_o be_v use_v as_o heretic_n and_o sectary_n that_o within_o a_o certain_a time_n they_o shall_v withdraw_v themselves_o from_o those_o place_n that_o yield_v obedience_n to_o henry_n of_o bourbon_n and_o from_o the_o union_n and_o fellowship_n of_o his_o faction_n to_o be_v public_o burn_v but_o it_o be_v so_o far_o reject_v and_o scorn_v by_o the_o very_a prelate_n and_o all_o other_o catholic_n of_o the_o king_n party_n that_o it_o do_v extreme_o confirm_v they_o all_o in_o the_o king_n obedience_n be_v before_o unsettle_a and_o incline_v to_o the_o cardinal_n of_o bourbon_n faction_n as_o you_o may_v read_v more_o at_o large_a in_o the_o twelve_o book_n of_o davila_n history_n but_o it_o may_v be_v they_o will_v say_v that_o this_o be_v not_o in_o matter_n of_o faith_n and_o that_o the_o pope_n infallibility_n be_v affix_v to_o faith_n