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cause_n king_n law_n people_n 4,588 5 5.1230 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A81826 Of the right of churches and of the magistrates power over them. Wherein is further made out 1. the nullity and vanity of ecclesiasticall power (of ex-communicating, deposing, and making lawes) independent from the power of magistracy. 2. The absurdity of the distinctions of power and lawes into ecclesiasticall and civil, spirituall and temporall. 3. That these distinctions have introduced the mystery of iniquity into the world, and alwayes disunited the minds and affections of Christians and brethren. 4. That those reformers who have stood for a jurisdiction distinct from that of the magistrate, have unawares strenghthened [sic] the mystery of iniquity. / By Lewis du Moulin Professour of History in the Vniversity of Oxford. Du Moulin, Lewis, 1606-1680. 1658 (1658) Wing D2544; Thomason E2115_1; ESTC R212665 195,819 444

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for_o express_o all_o kind_n of_o debate_n about_o matter_n criminal_a &_o not_o criminal_a be_v to_o be_v judge_v by_o they_o joint_o so_o then_o the_o elder_n of_o the_o jewish_a church_n can_v be_v a_o fit_a parallel_n with_o the_o elder_n of_o the_o church_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n since_o the_o elder_n under_o the_o old_a testament_n be_v judge_n even_o in_o capital_a cause_n but_o under_o the_o new_a they_o be_v not_o beside_o that_o the_o elder_n under_o the_o old_a testament_n be_v to_o make_v but_o one_o council_n &_o one_o judicatorie_a with_o the_o commonwealth_n with_o the_o judge_n and_o prince_n of_o the_o land_n but_o neither_o the_o rev._n assembly_n nor_o m._n gillespie_n will_v allow_v the_o elder_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n to_o have_v any_o thing_n to_o do_v to_o sit_v as_o church-officer_n with_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o land_n and_o to_o decide_v cause_n betwixt_o blood_n and_o blood_n 3._o but_o the_o eleven_o verse_n concern_v amariah_n the_o chief_a priest_n appoint_v to_o be_v over_o all_o matter_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o zebadiah_n for_o the_o king_n business_n do_v further_a clear_o that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n among_o the_o jew_n as_o a_o government_n distinct_a from_o that_o of_o the_o magistrate_n though_o many_o cry_v here_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o if_o it_o be_v a_o strong_a place_n for_o a_o distinct_a and_o double_a jurisdiction_n for_o it_o be_v plain_a here_o that_o amariah_n the_o chief_a priest_n be_v appoint_v to_o be_v as_o mr._n gillespie_n confess_v p._n 146._o the_o nasi_n or_o prince_n of_o the_o sanedrim_n and_o chief_a ruler_n of_o the_o senate_n whereof_o mention_n be_v make_v in_o the_o 8._o verse_n and_o which_o be_v make_v up_o of_o priest_n levite_n and_o the_o elder_n of_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n and_o judge_v of_o such_o cause_n and_o matter_n as_o usual_o a_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n do_v this_o amariah_n in_o that_o place_n of_o chief-presidency_a in_o the_o senate_n be_v say_v to_o be_v over_o all_o matter_n of_o the_o lord_n because_o as_o all_o manner_n of_o law_n constitution_n and_o ordinance_n be_v all_o from_o god_n the_o author_n and_o latour_n and_o from_o moses_n under_o god_n the_o giver_n of_o they_o all_o so_o every_o matter_n or_o business_n concern_v any_o of_o those_o law_n violate_v and_o break_v or_o that_o need_v further_a explanation_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o infinity_n of_o case_n and_o the_o seem_a contradiction_n between_o one_o law_n and_o another_o be_v true_o and_o proper_o call_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o be_v debate_v in_o the_o senate_n for_o no_o doubt_n all_o cause_n about_o ceremonial_a law_n and_o judgement_n concern_v degree_n of_o marriage_n inheritance_n and_o such_o like_a be_v as_o well_o matter_n of_o the_o lord_n as_o the_o judgement_n of_o leprosy_n sacrifice_n and_o the_o like_a in_o that_o senate_n which_o debate_v such_o matter_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v amariah_n mr._n speaker_n mr._n g●…spie_n acknowledge_v that_o he_o be_v the_o ruler_n and_o judge_n of_o the_o people_n for_o thus_o he_o speak_v p._n 140._o that_o the_o high_a priest_n be_v a_o ruler_n of_o the_o people_n as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o priest_n and_o levite_n be_v man_n fest_n from_o act._n 23._o v._n 5._o where_o paul_n appli_v to_o the_o high_a priest_n that_o law_n thou_o shall_v not_o speak_v evil_a of_o the_o ruler_n of_o thy_o people_n thus_o m●_n gillespie_n plead_v for_o we_o with_o as_o strong_a argument_n as_o we_o can_v ever_o produce_v for_o ourselves_o viz._n 1._o that_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o high_a priest_n as_o such_o be_v not_o distinct_a from_o that_o of_o the_o magistrate_n neither_o before_o nor_o since_o christ_n time_n 2._o that_o his_o jurisdiction_n be_v not_o annex_v to_o the_o priestly_a office_n but_o to_o the_o office_n of_o a_o judge_n and_o ●uler_n of_o the_o land_n 3._o that_o he_o judge_v of_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o lord_n as_o judge_v ruler_n and_o prince_n of_o the_o senate_n and_o not_o as_o a_o high_a priest_n 4._o that_o there_o be_v not_o two_o senate_n as_o mr._n gillespie_n acknowledge_v in_o christ_n time_n nor_o before_o his_o time_n one_o ecclesiastical_a another_o civil_a that_o one_o s●nate_a that_o be_v stand_v can_v not_o proper_o be_v call_v either_o ecclesiastical_a or_o civil_a ●ut_v the_o magistrate_n senate_n endow_v with_o one_o and_o that_o external_a jurisdiction_n in_o all_o cause_n and_o matter_n and_o over_o all_o person_n 4._o now_o for_o zebadiah_n the_o case_n be_v clear_a that_o he_o be_v appoint_v either_o steward_n or_o mr._n controller_n it_o may_v be_v chamberlain_n of_o the_o king_n household_n or_o rather_o a_o principal_a minister_n not_o of_o state_n but_o set_v over_o his_o family_n land_n army_n money_n jewel_n etc._n etc._n 5._o this_o alone_a that_o jehosaphat_n appoint_v both_o amariah_n and_o zebadiah_n to_o be_v chief_a magistrate_n and_o ruler_n one_o over_o the_o matter_n of_o god_n the_o other_o of_o the_o king_n evince_v that_o all_o jurisdiction_n be_v unite_v in_o the_o king_n depend_v on_o he_o and_o be_v subordinate_a to_o he_o for_o it_o be_v plain_a out_o of_o josephus_n lib._n 9_o cap._n 1._o that_o these_o two_o magistrate_n amariah_n and_o zebadiah_n and_o the_o set_n of_o they_o over_o the_o matter_n of_o god_n and_o the_o business_n of_o the_o king_n be_v a_o act_n of_o sovereign_a jurisdiction_n or_o of_o magistracy_n summos_fw-la magistratus_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ex_fw-la amicorum_fw-la numero_fw-la praeposuit_fw-la 6._o the_o matter_n judge_v in_o that_o sanedrim_n where_o amariah_n be_v speaker_n argue_v that_o it_o be_v no_o ecclesiastical_a court_n mr._n gillespie_n understand_v betwixt_o blood_n and_o blood_n not_o of_o capital_a offence_n but_o concern_v forbid_a degree_n of_o marriage_n which_o though_o it_o be_v he_o must_v prove_v that_o matrimonial_a cause_n belong_v to_o the_o cognizance_n not_o of_o civil_a but_o of_o ecclesiastical_a tribunal_n which_o no_o man_n will_v ever_o be_v able_a to_o prove_v 7._o to_o take_v away_o all_o doubt_n but_o that_o amariah_n be_v appoint_v the_o chief_a ruler_n of_o the_o people_n of_o god_n under_o the_o king_n in_o all_o matter_n that_o concern_v the_o law_n give_v by_o god_n to_o his_o people_n of_o whatever_o nature_n they_o be_v and_o zebadiah_n governor_n under_o the_o king_n of_o the_o king_n house_n and_o affair_n there_o be_v a_o pregnant_a place_n 1_o chronic._n 26._o vers_fw-la 30._o and_o 32._o for_o in_o the_o 30._o verse_n hashabiah_n and_o his_o brethren_n even_o one_o thousand_o and_o seven_o hundred_o officer_n on_o this_o side_n jordan_n westward_o be_v say_v to_o be_v set_v over_o the_o business_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o service_n of_o the_o king_n and_o 〈◊〉_d the_o 32._o it_o be_v say_v that_o david_n make_v ruier_n over_o the_o reubenites_n the_o gadite_n and_o the_o half_a tribe_n of_o manasseh_n for_o every_o matter_n pertain_v to_o god_n and_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o king_n first_o here_o we_o see_v neither_o priest_n nor_o levite_n but_o man_n of_o other_o tribe_n set_v promiscuous_o over_o both_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o king_n 2._o who_o see_v not_o that_o the_o matter_n of_o god_n be_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n even_o all_o judgement_n law_n constitution_n appoint_v by_o god_n by_o which_o the_o people_n of_o god_n be_v judge_v and_o right_v and_o that_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o king_n be_v those_o that_o pertain_v to_o the_o king_n demesne_n rent_n army_n etc._n etc._n 3._o and_o who_o see_v not_o that_o all_o the_o affair_n and_o all_o the_o matter_n that_o need_v to_o be_v order_v and_o regulate_v in_o those_o place_n and_o tribe_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o class_n viz._n into_o the_o matter_n of_o god_n or_o the_o people_n of_o god_n and_o the_o affair_n that_o respect_v the_o king_n own_o business_n and_o service_n 4._o what_o absurdity_n then_o will_v it_o be_v to_o imagine_v that_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o king_n be_v civil_a business_n judge_v and_o handle_v by_o secular_a man_n and_o the_o matter_n of_o god_n ecclesiastical_a cause_n judge_v by_o ecclesiastical_a man_n in_o a_o ecclesiastical_a judicatory_a for_o even_o admit_v mr._n gillespy_v sense_n why_o shall_v not_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o church_n be_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o king_n since_o he_o be_v set_v by_o god_n and_o appoint_v to_o reform_v it_o and_o why_o shall_v not_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v the_o affair_n of_o god_n 8._o mr._n gillespie_n p._n 14._o be_v of_o another_o mind_n than_o he_o mean_v to_o be_v p._n 140._o whence_o we_o have_v quote_v he_o for_o we_o for_o in_o the_o 14._o page_n he_o approve_v that_o the_o reverend_a and_o learned_a assembly_n of_o
paraenesis_n and_o in_o my_o corollary_n in_o a_o letter_n of_o his_o write_v but_o a_o few_o week_n before_o he_o die_v where_o his_o judgement_n be_v whole_o consonant_a to_o my_o opinion_n that_o all_o church-government_n be_v prudentiall_a arbitrary_a and_o take_v up_o by_o consent_n for_o necessity_n of_o order_n and_o not_o for_o conscience_n beside_o i_o have_v the_o testimony_n of_o a_o very_a reverend_a preacher_n in_o a_o famous_a church_n in_o normandy_n in_o a_o letter_n of_o he_o to_o i_o wherein_o after_o he_o have_v deliver_v his_o own_o judgement_n concern_v the_o book_n he_o add_v that_o of_o one_o of_o his_o fellow-minister_n in_o that_o church_n in_o these_o word_n one_o of_o my_o colleague_n who_o have_v read_v your_o first_o book_n have_v give_v this_o testimony_n of_o it_o that_o he_o be_v much_o satisfy_v upon_o the_o read_n of_o it_o and_o that_o your_o opinion_n be_v so_o far_o from_o weaken_v our_o discipline_n that_o on_o the_o contrary_a it_o do_v rather_o streng_n than_o it_o and_o place_n it_o upon_o its_o true_a and_o natural_a bottom_n geneva_n excommunication_n have_v the_o great_a influence_n upon_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o nonconformist_n and_o puritan_n in_o england_n for_o the_o respect_n they_o bear_v to_o calvin_n more_o than_o to_o the_o hierarchy_n metaphorphose_v from_o romish_a to_o english_a for_o whatever_o be_v the_o thought_n of_o some_o romish_a episcopal_a doctor_n such_o as_o the_o english_a hierarchy_n have_v always_o have_v the_o practice_n of_o all_o bishop_n court_n witness_v that_o excommunication_n be_v but_o a_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o of_o the_o opiscopall_a jurisdiction_n annex_v to_o the_o crown_n excommunication_n be_v not_o much_o fear_v since_o prince_n and_o subject_n leave_v off_o to_o be_v afraid_a of_o the_o pope_n thunderbolt_n wicl●ff_o begin_v first_o to_o pluck_v off_o ●ts_v vizard_n and_o to_o condemn_v both_o the_o abuse_n and_o the_o use_n of_o excommunication_n for_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n reckon_v up_o among_o his_o error_n this_o tenet_n that_o it_o be_v a_o comfort_n to_o the_o faithful_a church_n that_o excommunication_n and_o suspension_n and_o such_o like_o lie_v and_o feign_a censure_n be_v not_o ground_v on_o the_o law_n of_o christ_n but_o be_v crafty_o devise_v by_o antichrist_n but_o that_o it_o may_v appear_v that_o wicliff_n hold_v no_o other_o excommunication_n then_o that_o which_o be_v make_v in_o the_o court_n of_o heaven_n the_o 13._o article_n object_v to_o he_o as_o a_o error_n clear_o show_v it_o whoever_o leave_v off_o preach_v or_o hear_v the_o word_n of_o god_n because_o of_o man_n excommunication_n they_o be_v excommunicate_v and_o shall_v be_v so_o hold_v in_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n for_o betrayer_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o 11._o article_n say_v that_o no_o man_n must_v excommunicate_v another_o except_o he_o know_v he_o to_o be_v excommunicate_v by_o god_n in_o short_a whereas_o our_o brethren_n the_o scot_n hold_v that_o all_o jurisdiction_n of_o ecclesiastical_a assembly_n synod_n and_o presbytery_n be_v derive_v from_o jesus_n christ_n the_o english_a people_n at_o least_o the_o magistrate_n who_o will_v never_o permit_v the_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n to_o get_v up_o hold_v no_o jurisdiction_n but_o such_o as_o be_v derive_v from_o he_o for_o even_o from_o king_n edward_n the_o sixths_n time_n the_o sovereign_a prince_n have_v be_v very_o rich_a of_o bishop_n keep_v any_o court_n or_o call_v synod_n but_o only_o in_o their_o name_n our_o brethren_n the_o scot_n have_v their_o excommunication_n from_o geneva_n as_o well_o as_o the_o reform_a church_n of_o france_n only_a andrew_n melvin_n do_v mighty_o improve_v and_o heighten_v it_o but_o they_o and_o the_o geneva_n church_n have_v this_o disadvantage_n which_o those_o of_o france_n never_o have_v that_o these_o have_v two_o plea_n for_o their_o discipline_n and_o excommunication_n the_o one_o be_v the_o necessity_n of_o a_o confederate_a discipline_n take_v up_o by_o consent_n under_o a_o cross_a magistrate_n by_o which_o plea_n they_o may_v justify_v all_o the_o act_n of_o their_o jurisdiction_n the_o other_o plea_n if_o the_o first_o prove_v not_o strong_a enough_o they_o have_v in_o common_a with_o all_o other_o reform_a church_n live_v under_o a_o orthodox_n magistrate_n and_o that_o plea_n be_v the_o discipline_n of_o christ_n which_o as_o it_o be_v a_o second_o string_n to_o the_o bow_n of_o the_o reform_a church_n of_o france_n if_o the_o first_o shall_v break_v so_o it_o be_v the_o only_a string_n and_o hold_n that_o the_o dutch_a scotish_n and_o geneva_n church_n must_v hold_v by_o so_o that_o if_o they_o can_v make_v good_a their_o jus_o divinum_fw-la of_o discipline_n and_o excommunication_n they_o have_v no_o plea_n at_o all_o for_o their_o jurisdiction_n distinct_a from_o that_o of_o the_o magistrate_n as_o the_o reform_a church_n of_o france_n have_v this_o book_n will_v swell_v too_o much_o if_o i_o shall_v make_v it_o good_a as_o i_o have_v do_v in_o my_o paraenesis_n and_o corollarium_fw-la that_o they_o have_v outgo_v all_o the_o reform_a in_o the_o task_n of_o build_v a_o empire_n within_o the_o empire_n of_o another_o or_o in_o the_o endeavour_n to_o settle_v a_o jurisdiction_n distinct_a from_o that_o of_o the_o magistrate_n have_v while_o they_o strive_v to_o run_v further_a from_o popery_n go_v so_o far_o about_o that_o they_o have_v join_v issue_n with_o popery_n in_o that_o particular_a i_o find_v three_o main_a cause_n why_o in_o scotland_n more_o than_o in_o any_o other_o nation_n where_o religion_n be_v reform_v from_o popery_n the_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n have_v high_a lift_v up_o its_o head_n the_o first_o be_v it_o be_v not_o so_o much_o any_o humour_n or_o design_n of_o the_o godly_a people_n as_o opportunity_n that_o bring_v it_o in_o for_o reformation_n take_v its_o beginning_n there_o not_o at_o the_o head_n but_o at_o the_o foot_n and_o in_o opposition_n to_o a_o persecute_v magistrate_n it_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o settle_v the_o pure_a worship_n of_o god_n without_o a_o government_n and_o jurisdiction_n assume_v within_o the_o jurisdiction_n and_o distinct_a from_o that_o of_o the_o magistrate_n they_o have_v have_v it_o some_o time_n under_o a_o romish_a magistrate_n conceive_v it_o be_v to_o continue_v in_o the_o like_a manner_n under_o a_o reform_a magistrate_n and_o so_o turn_v the_o nenessity_n of_o a_o confederate_a discipline_n take_v up_o by_o consent_n as_o it_o be_v by_o the_o faithful_a people_n of_o juda_n under_o a_o heathen_a magistrate_n and_o by_o the_o reform_a church_n of_o france_n under_o a_o christian_a into_o a_o necessity_n of_o divine_a ordinance_n which_o be_v much_o countenance_v by_o the_o great_a one_o of_o the_o land_n who_o rescue_v the_o sovereign_a magistrate_n from_o the_o popish_a party_n and_o bring_v he_o up_o from_o his_o infancy_n in_o the_o reform_a religion_n the_o same_o man_n who_o be_v assertor_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n against_o the_o magistrate_n when_o he_o be_v no_o friend_n of_o they_o have_v a_o fair_a opportunity_n to_o keep_v it_o still_o up_o when_o the_o magistrate_n be_v their_o friend_n and_o in_o their_o power_n and_o possession_n who_o when_o he_o be_v grow_v up_o to_o year_n find_v the_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n too_o deep_o root_v for_o he_o to_o master_n and_o overbalance_v the_o power_n that_o by_o right_n as_o all_o other_o magistrate_n and_o king_n in_o the_o world_n he_o be_v to_o have_v over_o all_o cause_n matter_n and_o person_n so_o that_o from_o that_o time_n when_o king_n james_n in_o his_o ●…per_a year_n come_v to_o understand_v that_o he_o be_v a_o king_n and_o no_o king_n till_o he_o come_v to_o be_v king_n of_o great_a britain_n we_o read_v of_o nothing_o but_o clashing_n and_o conflict_n betwixt_o church_n &_o court_n parliament_n and_o ecclesiastical_a assembly_n it_o be_v impossible_a that_o two_o coordinate_a jurisdiction_n and_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n can_v stand_v together_o among_o one_o and_o the_o same_o people_n in_o the_o same_o country_n another_o cause_n be_v that_o the_o member_n of_o parliament_n special_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n be_v also_o member_n of_o ecclesiastical_a judicatories_n and_o the_o ecclesiasticall_n have_v over_o and_o above_o a_o addition_n of_o strength_n by_o all_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o land_n who_o be_v not_o member_n of_o parliament_n it_o can_v not_o otherwise_o fall_v out_o but_o that_o the_o jurisdiction_n assume_v in_o church_n presbytery_n synod_n and_o assembly_n shall_v not_o only_o appear_v distinct_a from_o that_o of_o the_o magistrate_n but_o also_o be_v raise_v to_o a_o great_a height_n a_o three_o reason_n be_v that_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n have_v never_o have_v that_o majesty_n power_n revenue_n and_o splendour_n that_o other_o king_n abroad_o have_v and_o yet_o the_o land_n full_a of_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n
for_o succession_n be_v romanish_a minister_n be_v no_o successor_n in_o their_o ministry_n to_o the_o judaical_a priest_n but_o to_o the_o prophet_n 133_o chap._n xiii_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o minister_n power_n and_o of_o that_o of_o bind_v and_o lose_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n amyraldus_n and_o mr._n lightfoot_v judicious_a exposition_n of_o the_o power_n of_o bind_v and_o lose_v the_o power_n of_o govern_v and_o rule_v be_v not_o the_o ecclesiastical_a contend_v for_o mr._n gillespy_v argument_n answer_v 142_o chap._n fourteen_o that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n and_o of_o bind_v and_o lose_v be_v not_o commit_v to_o all_o church-officer_n but_o to_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n only_o 155_o chap._n xv._o that_o god_n have_v not_o give_v to_o the_o church-officer_n of_o the_o gospel_n a_o certain_a platform_n of_o government_n and_o that_o it_o be_v arbitrary_a and_o of_o humane_a institution_n and_o therefore_o not_o to_o be_v administer_v by_o a_o power_n distinct_a from_o the_o humane_a 161_o chap._n xvi_o the_o 31._o chapter_n of_o the_o confession_n make_v by_o the_o river_n assembly_n examine_v the_o use_n of_o synod_n two_o thing_n be_v humble_o represent_v first_o that_o for_o a_o reunion_n of_o jurisdiction_n over_o all_o person_n and_o in_o all_o cause_n a_o convocation_n make_v up_o of_o minister_n only_o be_v reestablish_v during_o the_o sit_v of_o parliament_n the_o second_o be_v that_o minister_n may_v be_v put_v into_o the_o same_o capacity_n as_o all_o other_o rank_n of_o freeborn_a people_n to_o sit_v and_o vote_n in_o parliament_n of_o the_o power_n of_o synod_n and_o that_o of_o the_o magistrate_n in_o call_v of_o they_o the_o synod_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v extraordinary_a not_o exemplary_a the_o exception_n of_o the_o brethren_n of_o scotland_n against_o the_o 2._o article_n of_o the_o 31._o chapter_n of_o the_o confession_n examine_v the_o use_n and_o abuse_n of_o synod_n that_o they_o be_v not_o the_o way_n to_o compose_v difference_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n if_o their_o canon_n be_v beyond_o counsel_n and_o advice_n 166_o chap._n xvii_o that_o the_o jewish_a church-officer_n have_v not_o a_o jurisdiction_n distinct_a from_o that_o of_o the_o magistrate_n mr._n gillespy_v distinction_n that_o they_o be_v not_o material_o but_o formal_o distinct_a examine_v the_o argument_n of_o amyraldus_n that_o though_o they_o have_v a_o distinct_a jurisdiction_n yet_o the_o example_n of_o the_o church_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v no_o pattern_n to_o the_o christian_a church_n discuss_v and_o prove_v to_o be_v of_o no_o validity_n 192_o chap._n xviii_o the_o cause_n of_o mistake_n in_o state_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o church_n and_o call_v that_o the_o true_a church_n which_o be_v not_o three_o acception_n of_o the_o word_n church_n in_o holy_a writ_n the_o meaning_n of_o the_o word_n church_n matth._n 18._o v._n 17._o 206_o chap._n xix_o that_o a_o particular_a assembly_n of_o christian_n meet_v in_o one_o place_n about_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n be_v the_o only_a true_a visible_a church_n mention_v in_o scripture_n that_o that_o church_n consider_v as_o a_o assembly_n of_o christian_n bring_v forth_o other_o kind_n of_o act_n than_o it_o do_v consider_v as_o a_o society_n of_o man_n by_o which_o the_o nature_n and_o extent_n of_o the_o power_n of_o a_o private_a church_n be_v make_v clear_a and_o evident_a 213_o chap._n xx._n that_o the_o power_n attribute_v to_o private_a church_n by_o the_o reverend_a dissent_v brethren_n do_v very_o well_o accord_n with_o the_o power_n of_o magistracy_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n as_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o erastus_n bullingerus_n musculus_fw-la grotius_n mr._n selden_n and_o mr._n coleman_n this_o same_o be_v prove_v by_o reason_n and_o by_o the_o testimony_n of_o mr._n burrough_n write_v the_o sense_n of_o all_o his_o brethren_n as_o also_o by_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n in_o new-england_n 222_o chap._n xxi_o that_o a_o church_n make_v up_o of_o many_o particular_a church_n under_o one_o presbytery_n invest_v with_o a_o judicial_a power_n over_o they_o be_v not_o of_o the_o institution_n of_o christ_n 234_o chap._n xxii_o that_o the_o great_a opposer_n of_o the_o dissent_v brethren_n namely_o salmasius_n amyraldus_n and_o other_o have_v lay_v down_o the_o same_o ground_n for_o the_o right_n and_o power_n of_o particular_a church_n and_o so_o confute_v rather_o their_o own_o fancy_n then_o invalidate_v the_o tenet_n of_o the_o brethren_n the_o question_n whether_o rome_n be_v a_o true_a church_n brief_o resolve_v that_o amesius_n and_o john_n mestrezat_n late_o minister_v of_o paris_n in_o their_o writing_n have_v hold_v the_o power_n of_o private_a church_n to_o be_v independent_a from_o any_o church-judicatory_a 242_o chap._n xxiii_o the_o consistency_n of_o the_o right_n and_o power_n of_o private_a church_n with_o the_o magistrate_n power_n in_o order_v public_a worship_n prove_v by_o the_o example_n of_o the_o jew_n that_o they_o have_v through_o all_o the_o land_n particular_a convocation_n synagogue_n or_o church_n call_v also_o college_n or_o school_n where_o the_o prophet_n and_o son_n of_o the_o prophet_n teach_v especial_o on_o the_o sabbath-day_n that_o they_o be_v independent_a from_o any_o church-judicatory_a how_o synagogue_n be_v alter_v from_o their_o first_o institution_n and_o that_o be_v convert_v into_o christian_a church_n they_o retain_v the_o same_o right_n power_n and_o way_n of_o government_n 251_o chap._n xxiv_o that_o the_o christian_a church_n under_o heathen_n be_v govern_v by_o a_o confederate_a discipline_n or_o a_o power_n of_o magistracy_n as_o the_o synagogue_n be_v appoint_v man_n which_o ambrose_n call_v elder_n to_o decide_v such_o matter_n as_o otherwise_o be_v to_o come_v under_o the_o magistrate_n cognizance_n this_o practice_n be_v ground_v upon_o 1_o cor._n 6._o v._n 1_o 2_o etc._n etc._n and_o confirm_v by_o origen_n justin_n martyr_n ambrose_n and_o mr._n lightfoot_n that_o the_o power_n of_o these_o elder_n continue_v still_o under_o christian_a emperor_n with_o some_o alteration_n they_o erect_v in_o lieu_n of_o they_o episcopal_a court_n that_o all_o church-power_n be_v the_o emperor_n power_n that_o the_o very_a heathen_a magistrate_n know_v no_o other_o but_o that_o all_o power_n be_v annex_v to_o they_o 267_o chap._n xxv_o that_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n as_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o romish_a church_n better_a agree_v with_o reason_n and_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o scripture_n then_o that_o of_o the_o presbyterian_a brethren_n that_o some_o romanist_n have_v ascribe_v more_o power_n to_o the_o magistrate_n in_o sacred_a thing_n than_o the_o presbyterian_a brethren_n 287_o chap._n xxvi_o the_o description_n of_o excommunication_n in_o term_n receive_v by_o most_o of_o our_o opposite_n though_o otherwise_o various_o define_v by_o they_o that_o for_o four_o thousand_o year_n no_o such_o excommunication_n be_v in_o use_n either_o among_o the_o heathen_n or_o the_o jew_n a_o answer_n to_o some_o objection_n that_o the_o legal_a uncleanness_n be_v no_o type_n of_o the_o moral_a that_o the_o priest_n judge_v of_o the_o leprosy_n be_v no_o plea_n for_o excommunication_n nor_o for_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n 298_o chap._n xxvii_o that_o neither_o in_o the_o time_n of_o ezra_n such_o a_o excommunication_n begin_v that_o the_o cast_v out_o of_o the_o synagogue_n do_v not_o answer_v that_o excommunication_n that_o there_o be_v no_o ground_n for_o it_o nor_o practice_n of_o it_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n 307_o chap._n xxviii_o that_o the_o whole_a context_n matth._n 18_o v._n 15_o 16_o 17_o and_o 18._o make_v nothing_o for_o excommunication_n neither_o judas_n non-admission_n if_o grant_v to_o the_o eucharist_n nor_o the_o deliver_n of_o the_o incestuous_a person_n to_o satan_n nor_o yet_o the_o self-examination_n require_v 1_o cor._n 11._o 316_o chap._n xxix_o that_o excommunication_n be_v contrary_a to_o common_a sense_n and_o reason_n 326_o chap._n xxx_o that_o excommunication_n be_v main_o subservient_fw-fr to_o the_o work_n of_o the_o mystery_n of_o iniquity_n that_o the_o corrupt_a of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o eucharist_n make_v way_n for_o excommunication_n 337_o chap._n xxxi_o the_o history_n of_o excommunication_n from_o the_o first_o reformation_n from_o popery_n how_o it_o be_v receive_v in_o geneva_n but_o not_o settle_v without_o dispute_n and_o clashing_n betwixt_o the_o consistory_n and_o the_o magistrate_n 342_o chap._n xxxii_o a_o continuation_n of_o the_o history_n of_o excommunication_n in_o france_n the_o low-countries_n scotland_n the_o palatinate_n how_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o among_o reform_a state_n the_o scottish_a ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n ascend_v to_o such_o a_o height_n what_o plea_n the_o reform_a church_n in_o france_n have_v for_o excommunication_n that_o it_o be_v more_o justifiable_a among_o they_o then_o in_o church_n under_o a_o orthodox_n magistrate_n 353_o chap._n xxxiii_o the_o judgement_n of_o some_o
divine_n shall_v draw_v a_o argument_n for_o rule_v elder_n out_o of_o the_o 2_o chron._n 19_o see_v pag._n 15._o beside_o whereas_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o all_o rabbin_n and_o most_o divines_n that_o in_o that_o place_n 2_o chronic._n 19_o there_o be_v mention_v but_o of_o one_o sanedrim_n which_o josaphat_n do_v ●…form_v mr._n gillespie_n maintain_v that_o there_o be_v mention_v make_v of_o two_o one_o ecclesiastical_a of_o which_o amariah_n be_v precedent_n and_o another_o civil_a in_o which_o ze●adiah_n be_v speaker_n for_o say_v he_o where_o be_v it_o ever_o hear_v of_o that_o a_o priest_n be_v precedent_n of_o a_o court_n and_o ●n_o sacred_a thing_n and_o cause_n that_o a_o civil_a magistrate_n be_v precedent_n of_o a_o court_n and_o that_o in_o civil_a cause_n and_o yet_o not_o two_o court_n but_o one_o court_n but_o where_o will_v he_o make_v good_a that_o distinction_n of_o power_n and_o senate_n among_o the_o jew_n one_o ecclesiastical_a the_o other_o civil_a for_o 1._o he_o himself_o do_v not_o deny_v but_o that_o the_o great_a sanedrim_n be_v a_o intermixture_n of_o person_n and_o preceeding_n what_o need_v then_o to_o have_v a_o partition_n of_o power_n 2._o he_o take_v for_o grant_v that_o the_o high_a priest_n be_v the_o precedent_n of_o the_o great_a sanedrim_n if_o he_o be_v no_o absurdity_n than_o he_o shall_v be_v precedent_n of_o a_o civil_a court_n such_o as_o they_o can_v deny_v the_o great_a saned●im_n be_v 3._o if_o he_o be_v precedent_n of_o a_o civil_a court_n and_o priest_n and_o levite_n sit_v with_o he_o in_o the_o same_o court_n what_o need_v we_o suppose_v another_o court_n call_v ecclesiastical_a when_o the_o first_o court_n may_v supply_v both_o 4._o but_o that_o this_o be_v but_o one_o court_n it_o be_v plain_a by_o what_o he_o say_v p._n 29._o and_o 33._o and_o so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o place_n for_o his_o double_a jurisdiction_n and_o senate_n or_o saned●im_n the_o one_o ecclesiastical_a over_o which_o amariah_n be_v the_o other_o civil_a who_o speaker_n be_v zebadiah_n for_o in_o these_o quote_v place_n he_o say_v that_o the_o government_n of_o the_o jew_n in_o christ_n time_n be_v not_o as_o josephus_n think_v aristocratical_a simple_o but_o be_v a_o ecclesiastical_a aristocracy_n &_o it_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o chief_a priest_n that_o they_o judge_v of_o all_o cause_n but_o only_o capital_a because_o the_o judgement_n and_o the_o cognizance_n of_o they_o be_v take_v from_o they_o after_o the_o 30._o year_n of_o christ_n which_o he_o prove_v p._n 33._o out_o of_o constantin_n l'empereur_fw-fr 5._o so_o then_o by_o these_o concession_n as_o he_o can_v make_v a_o double_a sanedrim_n in_o christ_n time_n so_o neither_o in_o josaphats_n time_n 6._o what_o need_v to_o call_v the_o sanedrim_n in_o christ_n time_n ecclesiastical_a since_o it_o have_v the_o judgement_n of_o all_o cause_n and_o over_o all_o person_n as_o usual_o the_o magistrate_n tribunal_n have_v except_o in_o capital_a cause_n 7._o but_o can_v the_o judgement_n of_o capital_a cause_n take_v from_o they_o make_v the_o sanedrim_n in_o christ_n time_n more_o a_o ecclesiastical_a assembly_n then_o when_o they_o have_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o say_v capital_a cause_n must_v a_o court_n be_v call_v ecclesiastic●…_n because_o it_o have_v no_o power_n to_o punish_v by_o death_n be_v it_o so_o all_o court_n leet_n and_o court-baron_n and_o the_o court_n of_o the_o exchequer_n be_v ecclesia●…icall_a court_n because_o they_o have_v no_o power_n to_o punish_v a_o man_n by_o death_n 8_o so_o then_o before_o the_o 30._o year_n of_o christ_n when_o the_o jew_n have_v the_o judgement_n of_o cap●…all_a cause_n their_o sanedrim_n if_o we_o believe_v mr._n gillesp●e_n be_v not_o a_o ecclesiastical_a but_o a_o civil_a court_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v make_v up_o of_o priest_n levite_n and_o elder_n of_o the_o people_n and_o judge_v of_o all_o cause_n and_o person_n which_o show_v how_o weak_o mr._n gillespie_n prove_v that_o there_o be_v a_o ecclesiastical_a and_o a_o civil_a sanedrim_n in_o josaphats_n time_n whenas_o he_o can_v so_o much_o as_o deduce_v they_o unto_o christ_n time_n nor_o after_o christ_n time_n but_o by_o one_o at_o a_o time_n still_v that_o one_o sanedrim_n as_o it_o serve_v his_o turn_n sometime_o civil_a sometime_o ecclesiastical_a hope_v by_o this_o mean_n to_o find_v his_o ecclesiastical_a sanedrim_n matth._n 18._o to_o who_o our_o lord_n send_v the_o party_n offend_v for_o a_o redress_n in_o those_o word_n tell_v it_o unto_o the_o church_n chapter_n xi_o a_o case_n propound_v by_o mr._n cesar_n calandrin_n which_o he_o conceive_v to_o assert_v a_o double_a jurisdiction_n examine_v of_o the_o two_o court_n one_o of_o magistracy_n or_o external_a the_o other_o of_o conscience_n or_o internal_a that_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n must_v belong_v to_o one_o of_o they_o or_o to_o none_o my_o noble_a and_o reverend_a friend_n mr._n caesar_n calandrin_n propound_v a_o case_n which_o he_o have_v often_o desire_v i_o by_o word_n of_o mouth_n and_o by_o letter_n to_o satisfy_v he_o in_o he_o be_v confident_a that_o by_o it_o a_o double_a jurisdiction_n be_v make_v good_a i_o will_v set_v it_o down_o in_o his_o own_o word_n a_o murderer_n condemn_v to_o death_n if_o he_o be_v true_o penitent_a the_o spiritual_a court_n do_v absolve_v he_o and_o yet_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n shall_v punish_v he_o with_o death_n though_o he_o be_v never_o so_o penitent_a which_o evident_o prove_v that_o the_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a judicature_n do_v not_o enterfear_n but_o be_v of_o a_o quite_o different_a nature_n else_o how_o can_v the_o magistrate_n punish_v he_o as_o guilty_a who_o be_v absolve_v by_o the_o consistory_n or_o how_o can_v the_o consistory_n absolve_v he_o who_o the_o magistrate_n do_v condemn_v the_o consistory_n by_o absolve_v he_o in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n do_v not_o thereby_o at_o all_o opposethe_v sentence_n of_o condemnation_n which_o the_o magistrate_n have_v give_v against_o he_o in_o the_o civil_a court_n the_o condemnation_n in_o the_o civil_a court_n stand_v in_o force_n even_o then_o when_o in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n it_o be_v no_o long_o a_o condemnation_n but_o be_v change_v into_o absolution_n upon_o his_o repentance_n the_o magistrate_n do_v not_o regard_v repentance_n because_o his_o office_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o the_o care_n of_o soul_n the_o consistory_n must_v absolve_v and_o comfort_v the_o penitent_a lest_o satan_n shall_v tempt_v he_o to_o d●spair_v the_o magistrate_n can_v take_v exception_n that_o the_o consistory_n absolve_v he_o who_o the_o magistrate_n have_v condemn_v nor_o can_v the_o consistory_n take_v exception_n that_o the_o magistrate_n put_v he_o to_o death_n who_o the_o consistory_n have_v absolve_v i_o add_v for_o further_a illustration_n if_o the_o absolution_n give_v by_o the_o consistory_n be_v upon_o ground_n of_o his_o be_v innocent_a or_o that_o his_o crime_n do_v not_o deserve_v death_n this_o i_o confess_v will_v thwart_v the_o sentence_n of_o the_o civil_a make_fw-mi strate_n but_o the_o consistory_n meddle_v not_o with_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o magistrate_n nor_o with_o his_o civil_a punishment_n but_o labour_n to_o keep_v his_o soul_n be_v penitent_a in_o a_o right_a posture_n and_o to_o strengthen_v it_o against_o temptation_n the_o argument_n hold_v as_o well_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o magistrate_n may_v absolve_v a_o man_n after_o he_o have_v satisfy_v for_o his_o crime_n in_o the_o civil_a court_n though_o the_o same_o man_n shall_v stand_v condemn_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n when_o the_o sentence_n be_v so_o direct_o contrary_a and_o yet_o the_o judicature_n do_v not_o enterfear_n nor_o at_o all_o meddle_n nor_o make_v one_o with_o another_o these_o must_v be_v acknowledge_v court_n of_o a_o different_a nature_n the_o case_n propound_v make_v nothing_o against_o i_o nor_o for_o a_o jurisdiction_n of_o presbytery_n class_n and_o synod_n to_o depose_v excommunicate_a and_o make_v law_n authoritative_o independent_a and_o distinct_a from_o the_o magistrate_n which_o be_v the_o hinge_n of_o all_o our_o controversy_n 1._o proper_o minister_n do_v not_o absolve_v or_o pardon_v neither_o be_v they_o otherwise_v pardoner_n than_o saviour_n but_o only_o upon_o the_o demonstration_n of_o repentance_n they_o do_v declare_v pardon_n of_o sin_n and_o remission_n either_o past_a or_o to_o come_v for_o i_o do_v not_o enter_v into_o a_o controversy_n betwixt_o river_n and_o learned_a mr._n baxter_n who_o i_o give_v thanks_o for_o his_o kind_a usage_n and_o civility_n and_o myself_o whether_o repentance_n go_v before_o remission_n or_o follow_v it_o but_o however_o the_o minister_n do_v no_o further_o forgive_v then_o in_o declare_v that_o god_n either_o have_v forgive_v sin_n already_o or_o will_v forgive_v they_o so_o that_o he_o neither_o pardon_v nor_o seal_v forgiveness_n of_o sin_n
church-officer_n of_o the_o gospel_n a_o certain_a platform_n of_o government_n and_o that_o it_o be_v arbitrary_a and_o of_o humane_a institution_n and_o therefore_o not_o to_o be_v administer_v by_o a_o power_n distinct_a from_o the_o humane_a the_o four_o and_o the_o last_o thing_n to_o inquire_v into_o in_o this_o 30._o chapter_n of_o the_o confession_n of_o the_o river_n assembly_n be_v the_o rule_n and_o model_n that_o church-officer_n be_v to_o govern_v by_o which_o be_v it_o grant_v to_o be_v express_o set_v down_o in_o the_o scripture_n will_v be_v no_o strong_a a_o argument_n for_o a_o government_n place_v in_o church-officer_n distinct_a from_o the_o magistrate_n under_o the_o new_a testament_n than_o it_o be_v under_o the_o old_a when_o there_o be_v a_o very_a exact_a form_n of_o church-government_n and_o yet_o no_o way_n distinct_a from_o that_o of_o the_o magistrate_n which_o make_v i_o much_o wonder_n that_o in_o that_o church_n load_v with_o such_o a_o infinite_a multitude_n of_o rite_n ceremony_n constitution_n law_n whereof_o the_o christian_a church_n be_v whole_o free_v there_o be_v no_o distinction_n of_o government_n and_o jurisdiction_n from_o that_o of_o the_o magistrate_n and_o yet_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v such_o a_o distinction_n of_o jurisdiction_n in_o the_o christian_a church_n which_o have_v no_o model_n nor_o scheme_n of_o discipline_n as_o the_o jewish_a church_n have_v but_o such_o as_o in_o prudence_n be_v assume_v by_o the_o joint_a consent_n of_o pastor_n and_o people_n that_o there_o be_v no_o platform_n of_o government_n give_v to_o church-officer_n by_o jesus_n christ_n or_o the_o apostle_n may_v be_v prove_v by_o a_o cloud_n of_o witness_n i_o will_v content_v myself_o with_o a_o few_o camero_n in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o church_n p._n 369._o say_v that_o the_o christian_a church_n have_v no_o need_n of_o certain_a law_n see_v it_o be_v make_v up_o of_o man_n of_o ripe_a year_n not_o of_o child_n under_o pedagogy_n and_o a_o little_a low_o non_fw-la est_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la certis_fw-la circumstantiis_fw-la alligata_fw-la the_o church_n be_v not_o tie_v to_o certain_a circumstance_n the_o like_a say_v his_o scholar_n and_o great_a admirer_n amyraldus_n namely_o in_o his_o synopsis_n salmuriensis_n cap._n 30._o of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a power_n §_o 4_o 5_o &_o 6._o so_o speak_v capellus_n in_o his_o thes_n theol._n parte_fw-la priore_fw-la de_fw-la potestate_fw-la &_o regimine_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la thes_n 40._o where_o we_o have_v these_o word_n in_o tantum_fw-la valet_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la constitutio_fw-la &_o definitio_fw-la quantum_fw-la est_fw-la ratione_fw-la subnixa_fw-la the_o constitution_n and_o definition_n of_o the_o church_n be_v so_o far_o valid_a as_o it_o be_v ground_v upon_o reason_n therefore_o not_o upon_o the_o scripture_n much_o more_o large_a and_o as_o express_v he_o be_v in_o the_o three_o part_n of_o thes_n salmurienses_n de_fw-fr vario_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la regimine_fw-la thes_n 16._o and_o 17._o so_o be_v mestrezat_n no_o less_o express_v in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o church_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 12._o god_n have_v define_v nothing_o in_o the_o external_a order_n and_o polity_n about_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n but_o only_o have_v prescribe_v that_o all_o thing_n shall_v be_v do_v decent_o and_o orderly_o but_o be_v there_o any_o platform_n of_o government_n judicious_a and_o learned_a mr._n lightfoot_n the_o most_o able_a and_o unpartial_a judge_n in_o this_o matter_n will_v tell_v we_o harmon_n on_o the_o 1_o cor._n 5._o that_o it_o be_v according_a to_o that_o of_o the_o jewish_a synagogue_n which_o yet_o be_v assume_v by_o a_o voluntary_a and_o prudentiall_a choice_n not_o upon_o any_o special_a command_n from_o christ_n or_o his_o apostle_n which_o notion_n of_o he_o which_o be_v also_o i_o before_o we_o can_v or_o have_v confer_v one_o another_o note_n do_v lead_v we_o into_o many_o consideration_n 1._o it_o do_v decide_v the_o argument_n of_o the_o precedent_a chapter_n prove_v that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n and_o of_o bind_v and_o lose_v be_v commit_v not_o to_o all_o church-officer_n indifferent_o but_o to_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n only_o for_o if_o it_o be_v reasonable_a as_o the_o river_n assembly_n say_v in_o their_o humble_a advice_n to_o the_o parliament_n and_o as_o we_o have_v examine_v before_o that_o the_o christian_a church_n shall_v have_v their_o elder_n as_o well_o as_o that_o of_o the_o jew_n it_o be_v alike_o reasonable_a as_o mr._n lightfoot_n say_v that_o the_o nature_n and_o extent_n of_o both_o jurisdiction_n and_o power_n shall_v be_v the_o same_o and_o that_o if_o the_o elder_n among_o the_o jew_n do_v not_o act_v in_o synagogue_n as_o man_n invest_v with_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n and_o of_o bind_v and_o lose_v but_o with_o the_o power_n of_o magistracy_n the_o like_a shall_v be_v conceive_v of_o the_o elder_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n that_o the_o elder_n of_o the_o church_n of_o the_o jew_n have_v power_n of_o magistracy_n it_o be_v evident_a by_o their_o act_n as_o fine_v imprison_a cast_v out_o whip_v and_o the_o like_a and_o in_o that_o the_o elder_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n be_v most_o unlike_a those_o of_o the_o old_a and_o therefore_o the_o jewish_a elder_n can_v be_v no_o precedent_n to_o the_o christian_a elder_n not_o the_o facto_fw-la because_o these_o never_o exercise_v that_o power_n nor_o the_o jure_fw-la for_o the_o river_n assembly_n will_v acknowledge_v that_o the_o elder_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n have_v a_o right_a to_o those_o act_n of_o magistracy_n which_o they_o perform_v in_o their_o synagogue_n but_o will_v deny_v that_o now_o the_o christian_a elder_n have_v such_o a_o right_n although_o for_o my_o part_n i_o know_v no_o inconvenience_n to_o assert_v that_o the_o elder_n in_o both_o time_n have_v alike_o right_a to_o all_o mention_a act_n of_o magistracy_n though_o for_o some_o reason_n it_o be_v not_o find_v so_o expedient_a under_o the_o gospel_n by_o the_o presbyterian_a church_n 2._o we_o may_v well_o conceive_v that_o if_o the_o act_n of_o put_v out_o of_o the_o church_n be_v a_o act_n of_o magistracy_n under_o the_o old_a testament_n there_o be_v no_o reason_n it_o shall_v be_v now_o otherwise_o 3._o that_o likewise_o if_o the_o church_n of_o the_o jew_n never_o know_v nor_o exercise_v in_o their_o synagogue_n a_o jurisdiction_n distinct_a from_o that_o of_o the_o magistrate_n neither_o now_o be_v the_o christian_a synagogue_n or_o church_n to_o know_v or_o exercise_v such_o a_o distinct_a power_n 4._o but_o strange_a it_o be_v that_o since_o god_n give_v such_o very_a exact_a law_n as_o he_o do_v to_o the_o church_n of_o the_o jew_n yet_o he_o give_v not_o to_o that_o church_n a_o jurisdiction_n distinct_a from_o that_o of_o the_o magistrate_n it_o shall_v now_o be_v quite_o otherwise_o and_o that_o god_n that_o give_v no_o express_a law_n discipline_n or_o rule_n for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n yet_o shall_v invest_v they_o with_o a_o power_n distinct_a from_o that_o of_o the_o magistrate_n 5._o it_o seem_v altogether_o incongruous_a that_o that_o power_n and_o jurisdiction_n as_o be_v the_o ecclesiastical_a which_o main_o be_v conversant_a about_o law_n constitution_n and_o rule_n which_o be_v institute_v and_o ratify_v by_o man_n and_o do_v not_o oblige_v either_o active_o or_o passive_o but_o as_o they_o be_v command_v by_o man_n i_o say_v it_o be_v altogether_o unreasonable_a that_o such_o a_o jurisdiction_n shall_v not_o be_v place_v in_o the_o magistrate_n he_o be_v the_o fountain_n and_o spring_n from_o who_o all_o humane_a jurisdiction_n law_n and_o constitution_n do_v flow_v and_o it_o be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o absurd_a and_o unreasonable_a that_o constitution_n decree_n canon_n discipline_n mere_o of_o humane_a institution_n shall_v be_v order_v and_o command_v by_o a_o power_n and_o jurisdiction_n mere_o divine_a and_o distinct_a from_o that_o of_o the_o magistrate_n when_o as_o all_o constitution_n law_n and_o ordinance_n give_v to_o the_o jew_n and_o all_o be_v of_o divine_a institution_n be_v notwithstanding_o order_v and_o command_v by_o the_o magistrate_n &_o not_o by_o the_o keeper_n of_o a_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n distinct_a from_o the_o civil_a chapter_n xvi_o the_o 31._o chapter_n of_o the_o confession_n make_v by_o the_o river_n assembly_n examine_v the_o use_n of_o synod_n two_o thing_n be_v humble_o represent_v first_o that_o for_o a_o reunion_n of_o jurisdiction_n over_o all_o person_n and_o in_o all_o cause_n a_o convocation_n make_v up_o of_o minister_n only_o be_v reestablish_v during_o the_o sit_v of_o parliament_n the_o second_o be_v that_o minister_n may_v be_v put_v into_o the_o same_o capacity_n as_o all_o other_o rank_n of_o freeborn_a people_n to_o sit_v and_o vote_n in_o parliament_n of_o the_o power_n of_o synod_n and_o that_o of_o the_o magistrate_n in_o call_v of_o
nemine_fw-la contradicente_fw-la thus_o the_o late_a confession_n of_o faith_n and_o directory_n go_v for_o currant_n to_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o assembly_n because_o they_o be_v the_o act_n of_o the_o major_a part_n of_o they_o albeit_o many_o godly_a and_o learned_a man_n among_o they_o have_v no_o hand_n in_o frame_v the_o 30._o &_o 31._o chapter_n of_o the_o confession_n in_o affair_n concern_v temporal_a life_n it_o may_v be_v bear_v with_o when_o what_o have_v be_v vote_v by_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o counsel_n or_o senate_n go_v for_o the_o act_n of_o all_o and_o this_o be_v one_o of_o the_o state-precept_n that_o philip_n the_o ii_o give_v to_o margerite_v governess_n of_o the_o low-countrves_a by_o the_o report_n of_o strada_n 5._o in_o all_o great_a difference_n betwixt_o nation_n &_o nation_n army_n and_o army_n party_n and_o party_n the_o judge_n that_o be_v appoint_v to_o reconcile_v they_o must_v propound_v condition_n by_o which_o party_n in_o extreme_n shall_v come_v to_o some_o accommodation_n and_o moderation_n each_o side_n if_o need_v be_v comply_v and_o part_v with_o some_o of_o his_o right_n to_o prevent_v a_o continuance_n of_o strife_n but_o such_o a_o composition_n can_v be_v expect_v in_o or_o by_o a_o synod_n for_o make_v up_o difference_n in_o religion_n since_o each_o side_n apprehend_v his_o opinion_n to_o be_v the_o truth_n and_o will_v think_v it_o a_o great_a sin_n to_o balk_v any_o part_n of_o it_o or_o admit_v a_o accommodation_n chapter_n xvii_o that_o the_o jewish_a church-officer_n have_v not_o a_o jurisdiction_n distinct_a from_o that_o of_o the_o magistrate_n mr._n gillespy_v distinction_n that_o they_o be_v not_o material_o but_o formal_o distinct_a examine_v the_o argument_n of_o amyraldus_n that_o though_o they_o have_v a_o distinct_a jurisdiction_n yet_o the_o example_n of_o the_o church_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v no_o pattern_n to_o the_o christian_a church_n discuss_v and_o prove_v to_o be_v of_o no_o validity_n this_o subject_n touch_v the_o identity_n or_o diversity_n of_o jurisdiction_n ecclesiastical_a and_o civil_a among_o the_o jew_n well_o understand_v will_v decide_v the_o whole_a controversy_n which_o mr._n gillespie_n well_o apprehend_v and_o therefore_o perceive_v the_o strength_n of_o this_o plea_n that_o good_a reason_n it_o be_v that_o the_o ecclesiastical_a power_n shall_v be_v distinct_a or_o not_o distinct_a in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o jew_n as_o well_o as_o in_o that_o of_o the_o christian_n since_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n and_o of_o bind_v and_o lose_v of_o censure_v excommunicate_a and_o make_v law_n authoritative_o be_v the_o same_o in_o both_o church_n and_o therefore_o that_o it_o can_v be_v suppose_v without_o great_a inconvenience_n that_o the_o jurisdiction_n be_v indistinct_a among_o the_o jew_n but_o distinct_a among_o the_o christian_n this_o i_o say_v be_v consider_v by_o he_o make_v he_o withal_o endeavour_v to_o lay_v hold_n on_o that_o opinion_n that_o make_v jurisdiction_n distinct_a in_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o israel_n for_o this_o supposition_n he_o take_v to_o be_v the_o groundwork_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n but_o i_o will_v not_o enter_v far_o into_o this_o matter_n have_v in_o the_o examen_fw-la of_o the_o 30._o chapter_n of_o the_o confession_n of_o the_o river_n assembly_n take_v off_o the_o main_a objection_n from_o amariah_n and_o zebadiah_n for_o i_o can_v think_v but_o mr._n gillespie_n have_v embrace_v this_o opinion_n for_o conveniency_n and_o more_o because_o it_o be_v subservient_fw-fr to_o the_o fabric_n of_o his_o book_n then_o that_o it_o have_v any_o great_a probability_n 1._o because_o most_o of_o the_o learned_a papist_n and_o other_o even_o his_o fellow-presbyters_a be_v of_o another_o judgement_n who_o if_o they_o have_v have_v never_o so_o little_a show_n or_o likeliness_n for_o a_o double_a jurisdiction_n among_o the_o jew_n special_o the_o papist_n and_o with_o they_o amyraldus_n and_o other_o no_o doubt_v they_o will_v have_v make_v as_o much_o of_o this_o advantage_n to_o further_a their_o cause_n as_o mr._n gillespie_n think_v to_o prevail_v with_o it_o for_o himself_o 2._o because_o mr._n gillespie_n when_o he_o have_v do_v what_o he_o can_v to_o assert_v a_o double_a jurisdiction_n in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o jew_n reap_v very_o little_a benefit_n by_o it_o for_o he_o pull_v down_o by_o his_o large_a concession_n with_o one_o hand_n what_o he_o have_v strive_v to_o set_v up_o with_o the_o other_o for_o the_o first_o it_o be_v a_o endless_a labour_n to_o produce_v the_o name_n of_o the_o author_n that_o be_v for_o erastus_n opinion_n in_o this_o particular_a and_o for_o one_o constantinus_n l'empereur_fw-fr which_v he_o pretend_v to_o be_v on_o his_o side_n twenty_o may_v be_v bring_v of_o a_o contrary_a opinion_n not_o long_o since_o discourse_v with_o manasseh_n ben_n israel_n at_o the_o house_n of_o my_o noble_a friend_n mr._n sadler_n about_o this_o same_o subject_n he_o tell_v i_o he_o can_v not_o conceive_v how_o this_o opinion_n that_o there_o be_v a_o double_a jurisdiction_n among_o the_o jew_n be_v take_v up_o by_o the_o christian_n and_o that_o he_o hold_v it_o altogether_o absurd_a against_o scripture_n and_o reason_n nothing_o can_v be_v add_v to_o what_o grotius_n selden_n and_o cunaeus_n have_v write_v on_o this_o subject_n amyraldus_n in_o his_o thesis_n de_fw-fr spiritu_fw-la servitutis_fw-la thes_n 28._o say_v that_o religion_n and_o policy_n be_v so_o straight_o conjoin_v among_o the_o jew_n that_o one_o be_v overthrow_v the_o other_o can_v not_o stand_v but_o must_v needs_o fall_v too_o and_o in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n p._n 46._o he_o say_v the_o same_o man_n do_v judge_v israel_n as_o a_o sovereign_a magistrate_n and_o be_v also_o over_o matter_n of_o religion_n lud._n capellus_n part_n 3._o de_fw-la ministerii_fw-la verbi_fw-la necessitate_v thes_n 18_o 19_o etc._n etc._n do_v not_o only_o conspire_v with_o amyraldus_n but_o outgo_v he_o in_o assert_v that_o the_o 70._o judge_n or_o elder_n though_o lay-man_n and_o not_o of_o the_o tribe_n of_o levi_n be_v not_o only_o to_o compose_v controversy_n and_o suit_n in_o law_n but_o also_o to_o instruct_v the_o people_n about_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n and_o to_o teach_v they_o the_o fear_n of_o the_o lord_n so_o far_o that_o from_o the_o time_n of_o ezra_n to_o jesus_n christ_n any_o in_o the_o synagogue_n which_o be_v know_v to_o be_v gift_v may_v teach_v read_v and_o expound_v the_o scripture_n which_o he_o prove_v by_o the_o example_n of_o jesus_n christ_n luc._n 4._o 17._o who_o though_o unknown_a be_v admit_v to_o expound_v the_o scripture_n and_o of_o st._n paul_n act._n 13._o 15._o my_o river_n father_n be_v of_o the_o same_o mind_n namely_o in_o the_o 19_o chapter_n de_fw-la monarchia_fw-la temporali_fw-la where_o he_o say_v that_o neither_o the_o levite_n nor_o the_o chief_a priest_n make_v use_v of_o any_o other_o law_n then_o that_o which_o be_v common_a and_o that_o they_o have_v no_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n distinct_a from_o the_o civil_a judicious_a r._n hooker_n be_v very_o express_v for_o we_o in_o his_o 8._o book_n of_o ecclesiastical_a polity_n p._n 144._o our_o state_n be_v according_a to_o the_o pattern_n of_o god_n own_o ancient_a elect_a people_n which_o people_n be_v not_o part_n of_o they_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o part_n of_o they_o the_o church_n of_o god_n but_o the_o selfsame_a people_n whole_a and_o entire_a be_v both_o under_o one_o chief_a governor_n on_o who_o supreme_a authority_n they_o do_v all_o depend_v i_o have_v allege_v elsewhere_o mr._n lightfoot_n whole_o concur_v with_o richard_n hooker_n mr._n herbert_n thorndike_n a_o judicious_a writer_n and_o much_o verse_v in_o the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v whole_o for_o a_o identity_n of_o jurisdiction_n among_o the_o jew_n in_o 8._o chapter_n he_o say_v that_o when_o moses_n be_v dead_a a_o precedent_n be_v choose_v over_o and_o beside_o the_o seventy_o who_o they_o call_v the_o nasi_n to_o be_v in_o his_o stead_n from_o age_n to_o age_n as_o r._n moses_n write_v which_o refute_v what_o some_o say_v that_o the_o precedent_n of_o the_o sanedrim_n be_v always_o a_o priest_n and_o show_v that_o the_o chief_a ruler_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v ruler_n over_o person_n and_o cause_n of_o all_o kind_n without_o any_o distinction_n of_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a in_o the_o 9_o chapter_n we_o have_v these_o word_n the_o sanedrim_n consist_v of_o the_o chief_a of_o that_o people_n as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o priest_n and_o levite_n because_o the_o chief_a cause_n of_o that_o commonwealth_n as_o well_o as_o of_o religion_n pass_v through_o their_o hand_n tostatus_n a_o great_a papist_n and_o writer_n upon_o matth._n 16._o v._n 19_o will_v tell_v we_o the_o opinion_n of_o his_o party_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n a_o
testament_n when_o nothing_o hinder_v but_o that_o king_n may_v be_v minister_n and_o minister_n king_n chapter_n xviii_o the_o cause_n of_o mistake_n in_o state_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o church_n and_o call_v that_o the_o true_a church_n which_o be_v not_o three_o acception_n of_o the_o word_n church_n in_o holy_a writ_n the_o meaning_n of_o the_o word_n church_n math._n 18._o v._n 17._o in_o treat_v of_o the_o church_n i_o conceive_v a_o world_n of_o writer_n both_o papist_n and_o protestant_n may_v have_v spare_v themselves_o much_o labour_n about_o the_o nature_n power_n trueness_n fallibility_n antiquity_n succession_n of_o it_o if_o both_o party_n have_v not_o walk_v in_o the_o dark_a and_o if_o they_o have_v agree_v upon_o some_o few_o and_o very_o easy_a common_a principle_n consonant_a to_o holy_a scripture_n and_o reason_n how_o many_o volume_n on_o our_o side_n be_v write_v to_o state_n how_o far_o the_o romish_a church_n be_v a_o true_a church_n to_o vindicate_v we_o from_o schism_n to_o prove_v that_o we_o have_v a_o right_a succession_n of_o church_n power_n and_o ministry_n that_o the_o english_a church_n be_v a_o true_a catholic_n church_n that_o the_o reform_v in_o france_n have_v likewise_o a_o right_a to_o that_o title_n one_o party_n yield_v more_o than_o needs_o must_v and_o fear_v to_o want_v for_o themselves_o a_o right_n of_o church-succession_n and_o baptism_n they_o will_v acknowledge_v the_o romish_a church_n to_o be_v a_o true_a church_n and_o yet_o with_o such_o metaphysical_a reservation_n and_o modification_n that_o from_o a_o metaphysical_a goodness_n they_o insensible_o descend_v to_o a_o moral_a make_v of_o a_o magistrate_n power_n a_o ecclesiast_fw-la call_v of_o a_o cadaver_n and_o carcase_n a_o live_a body_n of_o a_o aggregation_n of_o church_n under_o one_o presbytery_n of_o the_o same_o extent_n with_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o magistrate_n the_o only_a true_a church_n of_o christ_n this_o make_v the_o late_a english_a hierarchy_n conceive_v that_o their_o best_a course_n be_v to_o approach_v as_o near_o as_o they_o can_v to_o the_o romish_a yea_o to_o be_v one_o church_n with_o they_o that_o otherwise_o they_o can_v not_o make_v their_o power_n calling_z and_o succession_n good_a nor_o clear_v themselves_o from_o the_o guilt_n of_o schism_n so_o that_o as_o all_o party_n have_v be_v equal_o mistake_v in_o their_o ground_n so_o have_v they_o hardly_o understand_v one_o another_o raise_v doubt_n where_o there_o be_v none_o some_o by_o that_o weaken_n their_o own_o cause_n and_o strengthen_v that_o of_o their_o adversary_n who_o take_v all_o concession_n for_o truth_n put_v their_o opposite_n to_o very_o great_a strait_n for_o not_o know_v well_o how_o to_o deny_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n to_o be_v a_o true_a church_n and_o that_o salvation_n be_v to_o be_v have_v in_o it_o and_o not_o be_v able_a to_o show_v a_o uninterrupted_a succession_n from_o the_o apostle_n time_n as_o the_o romanist_n can_v do_v nor_o vindicate_v themselves_o from_o schism_n each_o party_n be_v very_o eager_a to_o call_v his_o neighbour_n schismatic_a rend_v the_o seamlesse_a coat_n of_o jesus_n christ_n that_o name_n be_v liberal_o bestow_v by_o the_o romanist_n upon_o the_o protestant_n and_o by_o some_o of_o these_o upon_o those_o that_o adhere_v to_o the_o dissent_v brethren_n each_o of_o they_o papist_n and_o presbyterian_o challenge_v that_o seamlesse_a coat_n of_o christ_n even_o right_a of_o church_n and_o ecclesiastical_a power_n and_o therefore_o for_o fear_v of_o schism_n &_o rending_n they_o will_v be_v sure_a to_o cast_v lot_n upon_o it_o that_o they_o may_v have_v it_o whole_a and_o entire_a whereas_o have_v both_o be_v well_o inform_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o church_n and_o of_o schism_n and_o that_o suceession_n be_v a_o needless_a plea_n neither_o avail_v the_o romanist_n a_o whit_n nor_o prejudice_v any_o way_n the_o reformer_n baronius_n bellarmin_n &_o stapleton_n as_o well_o as_o whitaker_n chamier_n and_o the_o like_a may_v have_v save_v the_o world_n so_o much_o labour_n in_o read_v they_o the_o first_o in_o put_v the_o reformer_n upon_o the_o task_n of_o prove_v themselves_o a_o true_a church_n and_o the_o latter_a in_o take_v off_o the_o aspersion_n of_o schismatics_n for_o than_o no_o doubt_n all_o the_o hard_a task_n have_v be_v on_o the_o romanist_n side_n who_o be_v not_o able_a to_o make_v invalid_a our_o ground_n about_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o church_n the_o power_n of_o the_o church_n the_o call_n of_o pastor_n their_o succession_n and_o of_o schism_n have_v be_v whole_o put_v upon_o vindicate_v themselves_o and_o not_o weaken_v our_o title_n for_o it_o have_v be_v to_o little_a purpose_n so_o long_o as_o we_o have_v retain_v the_o same_o ground_n which_o do_v put_v we_o into_o a_o firm_a and_o unmoveable_a possession_n about_o the_o nature_n of_o schism_n dr._n owen_n who_o ground_n which_o be_v very_o strange_a though_o we_o never_o confer_v our_o note_n together_o be_v those_o that_o i_o stand_v upon_o in_o treat_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o church_n have_v so_o well_o resolve_v the_o world_n that_o it_o be_v but_o in_o vain_a for_o any_o one_o either_o to_o write_v after_o he_o or_o against_o he_o and_o have_v in_o my_o paraenesis_n handle_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o church_n &_o intend_v here_o only_o a_o extract_n of_o it_o i_o will_v say_v only_o so_o much_o of_o it_o as_o will_v make_v way_n to_o what_o i_o main_o intend_v to_o prove_v viz._n that_o the_o parity_n and_o independency_n of_o church_n each_o from_o the_o other_o in_o power_n of_o exercise_v all_o church_n act_n best_a agree_v not_o only_o with_o scripture_n antiquity_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o zuinglius_fw-la musculus_fw-la bullingerus_n and_o erastus_n but_o also_o with_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o seven_o dissent_v brethren_n sit_v twelve_o year_n ago_o in_o westminster_n together_o with_o the_o other_o member_n of_o the_o assembly_n of_o divine_n yea_o that_o many_o foreign_a divine_n and_o other_o learned_a man_n salmasius_n for_o one_o no_o way_n intend_v to_o favour_v the_o cause_n we_o have_v in_o hand_n have_v be_v strong_a patron_n of_o it_o in_o several_a of_o their_o writing_n and_o treat_v of_o the_o right_n of_o church_n and_o of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o magistrate_n over_o they_o have_v lay_v the_o same_o foundation_n as_o we_o i_o find_v in_o holy_a writ_n special_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n that_o the_o word_n church_n be_v take_v proper_o three_o way_n i._o for_o the_o mystical_a body_n of_o jesus_n christ_n the_o elect_a justify_v and_o redeem_v whereof_o the_o gospel_n be_v full_a thus_o hebr._n 12._o v._o 23._o and_o ephes_n 5._o v._n 26_o 27._o etc._n etc._n ii_o for_o the_o universality_n of_o man_n through_o the_o world_n outward_o call_v by_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o word_n yield_v a_o external_a obedience_n to_o the_o gospel_n and_o profess_v visible_o christianity_n of_o this_o mention_n be_v make_v 1_o tim._n 3._o v._n 15._o and_o 2_o tim._n 2._o v._n 20._o iii_o for_o a_o particular_a visible_a congregation_n with_o one_o accord_n meet_v in_o one_o place_n for_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n according_a to_o his_o institution_n which_o be_v speak_v of_o rom._n 16._o v._n 4._o gal._n 1._o v._n 2._o 1_o cor._n 16._o v._n 1._o 2_o cor._n 8._o v._n 1._o 1_o thess_n 2._o v._n 14._o act._n 9_o v._n 31._o act._n 15._o v._n 41._o 1_o cor._n 16._o v._n 19_o yea_o such_o a_o church_n as_o be_v confine_v within_o a_o private_a family_n as_o rom._n 16._o v._n 5._o st._n hierome_n upon_o the_o 1._o of_o the_o galatian_n take_v the_o word_n church_n proper_o either_o for_o a_o particular_a church_n or_o for_o that_o church_n call_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n which_o have_v neither_o spot_n nor_o wrinkle_n dupliciter_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la potest_fw-la dici_fw-la &_o ea_fw-la quae_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la maculam_fw-la &_o rugam_fw-la &_o veer_fw-la est_fw-la christi_fw-la corpus_fw-la &_o ea_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o christi_fw-la nomine_fw-la congregatur_fw-la relate_v to_o the_o word_n of_o christ_n matth._n 18._o v._n 19_o where_n two_o or_o three_o etc._n etc._n which_o can_v be_v understand_v of_o a_o national_a church_n there_o be_v two_o place_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n where_o the_o word_n church_n be_v take_v otherwise_o namely_o act._n 19_o v._n 41._o for_o a_o concourse_n of_o people_n &_o matth._n 18._o v._n 17._o a_o place_n so_o much_o controvert_v and_o which_o when_o we_o speak_v of_o excommunication_n require_v we_o shall_v insist_v upon_o it_o it_o suffice_v here_o to_o say_v that_o if_o by_o it_o be_v mean_v a_o ecclesiastical_a assembly_n of_o pastor_n and_o elder_n some_o other_o parallel_n to_o it_o may_v be_v find_v in_o the_o old_a or_o new_a testament_n i_o be_o sure_a as_o there_o be_v none_o in_o the_o new_a so_o neither_o in_o the_o old_a
change_n for_o the_o better_a or_o hinder_v a_o change_n for_o the_o worse_o the_o king_n or_o another_o magistrate_n as_o he_o do_v not_o ordain_v so_o he_o do_v not_o depose_v formal_o as_o i_o may_v so_o speak_v or_o administratory_o yet_o he_o do_v it_o of_o himself_o not_o only_o by_o his_o counsel_n command_v and_o authority_n for_o he_o may_v command_v it_o when_o there_o be_v just_a cause_n of_o depose_v a_o minister_n to_o those_o that_o have_v that_o power_n in_o the_o church_n who_o in_o that_o case_n and_o there_o be_v just_a cause_n for_o it_o if_o they_o do_v not_o obey_v and_o do_v what_o he_o command_v be_v subject_n not_o only_o to_o wrath_n but_o also_o to_o god_n judgement_n minister_n as_o minister_n be_v subject_n to_o the_o sovereign_a magistrate_n why_o then_o shall_v it_o not_o be_v lawful_a to_o appeal_v from_o the_o judgement_n of_o subject_n to_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n and_o why_o may_v it_o not_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n to_o review_v the_o judgement_n of_o his_o subject_n to_o ratify_v they_o if_o they_o be_v good_a and_o to_o abrogate_v they_o if_o they_o be_v bad_a there_o be_v a_o subjection_n of_o the_o magistrate_n to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a senate_n but_o not_o of_o jurisdiction_n as_o under_o a_o command_n but_o of_o direction_n and_o counsel_n chapter_n xxxiii_o the_o judgement_n of_o some_o divine_n yet_o live_v both_o of_o the_o argument_n in_o hand_n and_o of_o the_o writing_n of_o the_o author_n of_o some_o man_n strong_a prejudices_fw-la against_o &_o harsh_a censure_n of_o he_o i_o have_v through_o all_o this_o book_n and_o in_o the_o first_o section_n of_o my_o corollarium_fw-la prove_v that_o i_o have_v digress_v nothing_o in_o my_o paraenesis_n from_o scripture_n &_o reason_n about_o the_o right_n of_o church_n and_o the_o magistrate_n power_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n but_o my_o opinion_n be_v also_o confirm_v by_o two_o kind_n of_o authority_n of_o learned_a and_o orthodox_n divine_v the_o first_o kind_n of_o authority_n be_v of_o those_o that_o for_o the_o main_a concur_v with_o i_o or_o rather_o i_o with_o they_o such_o be_v zuinglius_fw-la musculus_fw-la bullingerus_n gualterus_n mestrezat_n mr._n jeremiah_n burrough_n mr._n lightfoot_n etc._n etc._n the_o second_o kind_n be_v of_o those_o that_o though_o in_o general_n they_o profess_v to_o be_v for_o a_o church-government_n distinct_a from_o that_o of_o the_o magistrate_n yet_o if_o one_o take_v notice_n of_o all_o the_o position_n concern_v that_o argument_n which_o each_o of_o they_o admit_v and_o grant_v will_v be_v find_v joint_o though_o not_o every_o one_o of_o they_o consider_v a_o part_n to_o say_v as_o much_o as_o i_o just_a as_o the_o protestant_n doctrine_n will_v be_v find_v in_o all_o though_o not_o in_o each_o of_o the_o romish_a author_n overcome_v by_o the_o evidence_n of_o truth_n in_o the_o handle_n of_o some_o point_n controvert_v betwixt_o they_o and_o we_o as_o scotus_n confess_v that_o transubstantiation_n have_v no_o ground_n in_o scripture_n cajetan_n deny_v the_o popish_a indulgence_n bellarmin_n after_o he_o have_v much_o heighten_v the_o merit_n of_o work_n conclude_v with_o a_o ●utissimum_fw-la est_fw-la and_z flieth_z to_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n apprehend_v by_o faith_n as_o the_o safe_a anchor_n to_o stay_v a_o stagger_a christian_a jansenius_n be_v right_a in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o grace_n all_o the_o rest_n in_o some_o position_n or_o other_o hold_n with_o we_o and_o of_o this_o kind_n be_v bucer_n martyr_n jewel_n zanchius_n reynolds_n camero_n rivet_n and_o many_o more_o who_o beside_o by_o yield_v a_o inch_n have_v give_v we_o a_o whole_a handful_n to_o believe_v that_o what_o we_o have_v discourse_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o power_n law_n judgement_n the_o right_a of_o church_n and_o the_o magistrate_n power_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n be_v both_o reason_n and_o scripture_n for_o whoever_o admit_v as_o most_o of_o these_o author_n do_v that_o the_o judgement_n of_o pastor_n in_o presbytery_n &_o synod_n be_v subordinate_a to_o that_o of_o the_o sovereign_a christian_a magistrate_n and_o that_o appeal_v from_o church-judicatories_a to_o the_o magistrate_n be_v ground_v upon_o scripture_n reason_n and_o the_o practice_n of_o all_o nation_n and_o beside_o say_v that_o the_o magistrate_n be_v the_o supreme_a governor_n and_o head_n of_o the_o church_n over_o all_o cause_n and_o person_n whoever_o i_o say_v grant_v these_o to_o be_v truth_n must_v needs_o overthrow_v ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n and_o power_n of_o excommunication_n except_o it_o be_v in_o subordination_n to_o and_o dependent_o on_o the_o magistrate_n but_o among_o all_o the_o reform_a divine_v who_o appear_v in_o the_o throng_n of_o those_o that_o hold_v a_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n and_o a_o government_n distinct_a from_o that_o of_o the_o magistrate_n none_o have_v deliver_v position_n in_o print_n so_o near_o the_o language_n of_o mr._n coleman_n as_o ludovicus_n cappellus_n pastor_n and_o professor_n at_o saumur_n yet_o live_v have_v do_v which_o pass_v currant_n for_o truth_n from_o the_o mouth_n of_o cappellus_n if_o they_o have_v fall_v from_o mr._n coleman_n will_v have_v be_v take_v by_o our_o brethren_n the_o scot_n for_o pernicious_a and_o dangerous_a tenet_n and_o mere_a erastianisme_n in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o his_o thesis_n salmurienses_n de_fw-fr potestate_fw-la &_o regimine_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la thes_n 12._o he_o say_v that_o pastor_n have_v proper_o no_o other_o jurisdiction_n then_o that_o which_o subdue_v the_o affection_n of_o the_o world_n and_o the_o flesh_n when_o the_o spirit_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o word_n restrain_v the_o assault_n of_o satan_n that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o authority_n of_o govern_v the_o church_n than_o what_o be_v seat_v in_o christ_n the_o head_n when_o by_o the_o efficacy_n of_o his_o spirit_n he_o enlighten_v the_o mind_n and_o convince_v the_o conscience_n in_o his_o 40._o thesis_fw-la he_o say_v that_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o church_n have_v authority_n no_o further_o then_o as_o they_o agree_v with_o reason_n in_o his_o 41._o and_o 42._o he_o put_v equal_a stress_n of_o duty_n upon_o the_o magistrate_n in_o govern_v and_o order_v the_o church_n &_o the_o commonwealth_n as_o be_v keeper_n of_o one_o table_n as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o these_o be_v his_o word_n in_o latin_a porro_fw-la his_fw-la de_fw-la rebus_fw-la dispiciendi_fw-la atque_fw-la statuendi_fw-la ita_fw-la penes_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la hoc_fw-la est_fw-la ecclesiasticos_fw-la quos_fw-la u●cant_a viros_fw-la est_fw-la potestas_fw-la ut_fw-la si_fw-la magistratus_fw-la pius_fw-la &_o christianus_n sit_v fier●id_fw-la non_fw-la debeat_fw-la non_fw-la modo_fw-la sine_fw-la ejus_fw-la consilio_fw-la &_o conscientia_fw-la verum_fw-la etiam_fw-la sine_fw-la ejus_fw-la authoritate_fw-la qua_fw-la ea_fw-la quae_fw-la videbuntur_fw-la in_o hoc_fw-la genere_fw-la conducibilia_fw-la confirmentur_fw-la vimque_fw-la legis_fw-la obtineant_fw-la be_v nempe_fw-la est_fw-la utriusque_fw-la divinae_fw-la legis_fw-la tabulae_fw-la vindex_fw-la atque_fw-la custos_fw-la ad_fw-la quem_fw-la propterea_fw-la pertinet_fw-la etiam_fw-la pastor_n si_fw-la cessent_fw-la vel_fw-la peccent_fw-la in_o officium_fw-la movere_fw-la objurgare_fw-la &_o ubi_fw-la opus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la castigare_fw-la denique_fw-la prospicere_fw-la atque_fw-la providere_fw-la ut_fw-la omne_fw-la tum_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la tum_fw-la in_o republica_fw-la seu_fw-la politia_fw-la recte_fw-la &_o ordinate_a fiant_fw-la utque_fw-la ordinis_fw-la legitime_fw-la constituti_fw-la turbatores_fw-la &_o violatores_fw-la pro_fw-la merito_fw-la puniantur_fw-la this_o he_o seem_v to_o speak_v after_o pareus_n in_o his_o miscellanea_fw-la catechetica_fw-la art_n 11._o aphoris_fw-la 18._o where_o he_o lay_v upon_o the_o magistrate_n a_o great_a duty_n in_o govern_v the_o church_n than_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o more_o in_o keep_v the_o first_o table_n than_o the_o second_o hoc_fw-la vero_fw-la jus_o gubernandi_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la sacra_fw-la scriptura_fw-la disertim_fw-la magistratui_fw-la attribuit_fw-la ut_fw-la ei_fw-la quemadmodum_fw-la tenetur_fw-la procurare_fw-la ut_fw-la bonum_fw-la civil_a in_fw-la foro_fw-la &_o judiciis_fw-la legitime_fw-la administretur_fw-la ita_fw-la non_fw-la minor_fw-la imo_fw-la long_a major_n ejus_fw-la cura_fw-la esse_fw-la debeat_fw-la ut_fw-la jus_o divinum_fw-la bonum_fw-la illud_fw-la animarum_fw-la hoc_fw-la est_fw-la vera_fw-la religio_fw-la &_o pietas_fw-la subditis_fw-la suis_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la &_o scholis_fw-la ad_fw-la aeternam_fw-la eorum_fw-la salutem_fw-la proponatur_fw-la juxta_fw-la legem_fw-la &_o testimonium_fw-la idem_fw-la docent_fw-la exempla_fw-la laudatissimorum_fw-la regum_fw-la davidis_fw-la etc._n etc._n sic_fw-la paulus_n affatur_fw-la christianos_n romanos_fw-la minister_n est_fw-la dei_fw-la tuo_fw-la bono_fw-mi ubi_fw-la intelligit_fw-la omne_fw-la bonum_fw-la tam_fw-la civil_a &_o terrenum_fw-la quam_fw-la ecclesiasticum_fw-la seu_fw-la spiritual_fw-la secus_fw-la namque_fw-la magistratus_fw-la homini_fw-la christiano_n non_fw-la plus_fw-la commodaret_fw-la quam_fw-la infideli_fw-la ac_fw-la sane_fw-la dolendum_fw-la est_fw-la rectius_fw-la in_o hoc_fw-la capite_fw-la sensisse_fw-la olim_fw-la ethnicos_fw-la qui_fw-la unanimi_fw-la consensu_fw-la regi_fw-la svo_fw-la demandarunt_fw-la etc._n
distinction_n of_o jurisdiction_n be_v not_o necessary_a because_o it_o be_v one_o people_n &_o one_o nation_n and_o one_o temple_n whereto_o all_o the_o jew_n do_v gather_v together_o and_o therefore_o since_o they_o can_v convenient_o be_v govern_v the_o unity_n of_o jurisdiction_n stand_v there_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v be_v a_o distinction_n yea_o it_o be_v very_o convenient_a that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o identity_n of_o jurisdiction_n that_o it_o may_v be_v believe_v that_o it_o be_v the_o same_o god_n to_o who_o they_o all_o minister_v there_o be_v the_o same_o reason_n for_o the_o temple_n for_o it_o be_v his_o will_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v one_o place_n in_o which_o they_o shall_v offer_v sacrifice_n unto_o he_o lest_o if_o that_o have_v be_v do_v in_o many_o place_n they_o may_v have_v think_v there_o have_v be_v many_o god_n stapleton_n de_fw-fr prin._n doctrine_n 197._o acknowledge_v the_o same_o identity_n of_o jurisdiction_n among_o the_o jew_n i_o come_v to_o the_o second_o viz._n to_o mr._n gillespy_v concession_n which_o be_v as_o large_a as_o i_o can_v wish_v that_o the_o church_n &_o state_n be_v the_o same_o material_o that_o the_o same_o man_n be_v both_o high_a priest_n and_o chief_a judge_n of_o the_o nation_n that_o elder_n of_o synagogue_n do_v exercise_v coercive_a jurisdiction_n that_o the_o jewish_a senate_n after_o the_o thirty_o year_n of_o christ_n be_v ecclesiastical_a and_o yet_o be_v over_o all_o person_n and_o cause_n except_o capital_a and_o that_o there_o be_v not_o then_o any_o other_o senate_n extant_a but_o that_o before_o the_o thirty_o year_n the_o same_o senate_n have_v the_o judgement_n of_o capital_a cause_n be_v civil_a all_o these_o be_v grant_v i_o see_v not_o what_o further_o can_v be_v require_v in_o the_o behalf_n of_o unity_n of_o jurisdiction_n since_o 1._o the_o same_o man_n that_o be_v member_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a senate_n be_v also_o member_n of_o the_o civil_a senate_n 2._o that_o the_o synagogue_n be_v invest_v with_o magistracy_n since_o the_o elder_n have_v a_o coercive_a power_n so_o that_o in_o the_o very_a synagogue_n there_o be_v by_o his_o confession_n a_o coalition_n of_o power_n and_o jurisd_v ction_n 3._o make_v but_o one_o senate_n both_o before_o and_o after_o the_o 30._o year_n which_o judge_v of_o all_o cause_n and_o matter_n and_o over_o all_o person_n the_o civil_a before_o the_o 30._o of_o christ_n judge_v of_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n and_o the_o ecclesiastical_a after_o the_o 30._o judge_v of_o civil_a but_o i_o can_v never_o understand_v why_o he_o call_v the_o senate_n after_o the_o 30._o year_n of_o christ_n mere_o ecclesiastical_a because_o it_o do_v not_o judge_v of_o capital_a cause_n though_o it_o have_v cognizance_n and_o judgement_n of_o all_o other_o matter_n can_v the_o judge_n or_o not_o judge_v of_o capital_a and_o criminal_a cause_n alter_v the_o constitution_n and_o name_n of_o a_o assembly_n or_o court_n so_o as_o that_o when_o it_o judge_v of_o capital_a cause_n it_o must_v be_v call_v civil_a otherwise_o it_o must_v be_v call_v ecclesiastical_a now_o because_o there_o be_v some_o obscurity_n in_o that_o concession_n of_o he_o that_o the_o church_n and_o state_n be_v the_o same_o material_o we_o will_v hear_v what_o his_o countryman_n say_v to_o that_o in_o a_o late_a book_n print_v anno_fw-la 1657._o call_v a_o true_a representation_n of_o the_o present_a division_n of_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n that_o we_o may_v the_o better_o weigh_v his_o recantation_n or_o rather_o modification_n when_o he_o say_v that_o though_o they_o be_v the_o same_o material_o yet_o they_o be_v distinct_a formal_o the_o word_n be_v pag._n 18._o the_o church_n of_o god_n be_v restrain_v to_o that_o one_o people_n of_o israel_n their_o church_n and_o commonwealth_n be_v material_o the_o same_o by_o divine_a constitution_n so_o that_o none_o can_v be_v member_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n but_o such_o as_o be_v also_o member_n of_o the_o church_n and_o so_o professor_n of_o the_o true_a religion_n as_o now_o under_o the_o gospel_n it_o may_v be_v otherwise_o now_o let_v we_o hear_v mr._n gillespie_n pag._n 6._o they_o be_v formal_o distinct_a in_o respect_n of_o distinct_a law_n the_o ceremonial_a be_v give_v to_o they_o in_o reference_n to_o their_o church_n state_n the_o judicial_a be_v give_v to_o they_o in_o reference_n to_o their_o civil_a state_n but_o if_o they_o be_v distinct_a in_o regard_n of_o the_o judicial_a and_o ceremonial_a law_n why_o may_v they_o not_o be_v unite_v in_o regard_n of_o the_o moral_a law_n for_o mr._n gillespie_n pass_v over_o the_o moral_a law_n and_o leave_v it_o uncertain_a who_o be_v to_o be_v the_o keeper_n and_o guardian_n of_o it_o and_o whether_o it_o be_v give_v in_o reference_n to_o their_o church_n state_n or_o in_o reference_n to_o their_o civil_a state_n or_o whether_o a_o three_o power_n jurisdiction_n or_o state_n must_v not_o be_v constitute_v that_o be_v neither_o civil_a state_n nor_o church_n state_n to_o which_o the_o moral_a law_n have_v reference_n for_o sure_a there_o be_v some_o union_n of_o jurisdiction_n in_o the_o protection_n and_o defence_n of_o the_o moral_a law_n which_o be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o bottom_n and_o the_o basis_n upon_o which_o the_o ceremonial_a and_o judicial_a be_v ground_v and_o be_v of_o far_o more_o large_a extent_n than_o the_o ceremonial_a and_o judicial_a put_v together_o and_o from_o which_o in_o so_o many_o difficulty_n that_o be_v incident_a for_o the_o clear_n of_o ceremonial_a rite_n and_o judicial_a sentence_n there_o must_v be_v continual_a appeal_n to_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o moral_a law_n which_o be_v at_o least_o equal_o in_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o magistrate_n and_o church-officer_n and_o both_o party_n have_v a_o joint_a interest_n in_o the_o moral_a law_n as_o to_o see_v all_o man_n and_o business_n govern_v and_o square_v thereby_o they_o also_o to_o that_o end_n must_v conjoin_v their_o power_n and_o jurisdiction_n for_o indeed_o the_o moral_a law_n be_v no_o more_o different_a from_o the_o politic_a then_o from_o the_o law_n give_v to_o family_n father_n master_n husband_n only_o the_o politic_a law_n be_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o moral_a or_o be_v the_o moral_a law_n applicable_a to_o city_n family_n etc._n etc._n in_o like_a manner_n the_o ceremonial_a law_n be_v but_o the_o moral_a law_n apply_v in_o the_o practice_n of_o religious_a service_n for_o the_o moral_a law_n say_v god_n only_o be_v to_o be_v worship_v the_o ceremonial_a say_v where_o how_o when_o &_o by_o who_o so_o that_o as_o all_o law_n be_v stream_n from_o the_o moral_a law_n so_o must_v all_o jurisdiction_n be_v from_o one_o fountain_n of_o magistracy_n it_o seem_v that_o calvin_n have_v the_o same_o thought_n when_o in_o his_o harmony_n of_o the_o pentateuch_n he_o reduce_v all_o law_n under_o one_o classis_fw-la but_o to_o examine_v a_o little_a near_o his_o distinction_n of_o material_a and_o formal_a i_o do_v not_o understand_v what_o he_o mean_v by_o formal_a in_o opposition_n to_o material_a for_o the_o jurisdiction_n that_o be_v one_o material_o must_v be_v also_o one_o formal_o let_v we_o suppose_v two_o coordinate_a supreme_a senate_n as_o mr._n gillespie_n will_v have_v they_o among_o the_o jew_n one_o civil_a and_o another_o ecclesiastical_a and_o that_o as_o he_o will_v have_v it_o the_o same_o man_n be_v member_n of_o one_o and_o the_o other_o i_o say_v if_o they_o do_v not_o differ_v material_o neither_o do_v they_o differ_v formal_o so_o long_o as_o no_o law_n order_n or_o constitution_n civil_a or_o ecclesiastical_a can_v have_v any_o force_n without_o the_o joint_a consent_n of_o both_o and_o except_v both_o senate_n put_v their_o seal_n of_o confirmation_n to_o what_o either_o of_o they_o have_v decree_v for_o example_n the_o appoint_v a_o day_n of_o public_a humiliation_n by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a senate_n must_v be_v also_o a_o act_n of_o the_o same_o man_n sit_v in_o a_o civil_a senate_n who_o if_o they_o will_v have_v the_o injunction_n to_o stand_v must_v make_v order_n subservient_fw-fr to_o it_o that_o there_o be_v no_o market_n nor_o court_n that_o day_n keep_v otherwise_o those_o that_o keep_v market_n or_o court_n upon_o such_o a_o day_n by_o virtue_n of_o former_a warrant_n from_o the_o civil_a senate_n will_v not_o know_v how_o far_o they_o be_v to_o obey_v the_o injunction_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a senate_n without_o a_o dispensation_n from_o the_o civil_a senate_n this_o double_a jurisdiction_n be_v in_o effect_n but_o one_o for_o the_o same_o man_n appoint_v a_o day_n of_o humiliation_n in_o a_o ecclesiastical_a senate_n to_o be_v keep_v forbid_v also_o in_o a_o civil_a senate_n all_o market_n and_o court_n to_o be_v keep_v and_o though_o one_o part_n of_o the_o injunction_n be_v make_v in_o one_o senate_n and_o the_o
other_o part_n in_o the_o other_o senate_n which_o be_v very_o impertinent_a and_o a_o needless_a multiplication_n of_o business_n yet_o those_o two_o jurisdiction_n must_v at_o length_n be_v resolve_v into_o a_o integrall_a one_o as_o when_o protector_n lord_n and_o commons_o that_o make_v up_o one_o parliament_n must_v unanimous_o agree_v that_o all_o the_o vote_n and_o order_n shall_v end_v in_o the_o same_o law_n and_o act_n i_o confess_v there_o can_v hardly_o be_v clash_v of_o power_n judgement_n &_o vote_n betwixt_o these_o two_o supreme_a senate_n such_o as_o mr._n gillespie_n suppose_v so_o long_o as_o the_o same_o man_n be_v member_n of_o both_o senate_n but_o withal_o i_o shall_v count_v it_o a_o needless_a and_o senseless_a multiplication_n of_o senate_n and_o that_o in_o vain_a the_o same_o matter_n and_o cause_n be_v to_o be_v decide_v by_o two_o coordinate_a senate_n when_o as_o one_o senate_n will_v serve_v the_o turn_n for_o however_o at_o length_n the_o two_o senate_n as_o they_o meet_v in_o the_o same_o person_n so_o must_v they_o in_o the_o same_o accord_n and_o agreement_n which_o be_v all_o one_o as_o if_o it_o be_v but_o one_o jurisdiction_n again_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o diversity_n of_o thing_n and_o person_n to_o which_o law_n and_o constitution_n have_v relation_n do_v not_o constitute_v a_o diversity_n of_o power_n and_o jurisdiction_n special_o when_o the_o same_o man_n be_v to_o make_v the_o same_o law_n and_o constitution_n for_o as_o the_o same_o man_n make_v law_n about_o navigation_n and_o the_o militia_n can_v be_v say_v to_o act_v from_o two_o power_n and_o jurisdiction_n they_o be_v invest_v with_o so_o neither_o if_o the_o same_o man_n do_v make_v law_n as_o for_o example_n about_o god_n worship_n and_o the_o militia_n brief_o i_o believe_v sir_n thomas_n more_o in_o all_o his_o utopia_n can_v parallel_v such_o a_o piece_n of_o constitution_n of_o state_n make_v up_o of_o two_o jurisdiction_n both_o coordinate_a &_o subordinate_a each_o to_o the_o other_o material_o the_o same_o not_o formal_o where_o of_o the_o same_o man_n be_v member_n a_o happy_a state_n indeed_o in_o which_o there_o can_v be_v no_o clash_n except_o the_o same_o man_n be_v opposite_a to_o himself_o or_o that_o the_o member_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a senate_n forget_v to_o day_n what_o they_o decree_v yesterday_o when_o they_o meet_v in_o a_o civil_a senate_n but_o since_o these_o two_o senate_n be_v material_o the_o same_o man_n what_o need_v we_o give_v they_o several_a name_n and_o form_n for_o some_o accidental_a circumstance_n of_o time_n and_o place_n either_o because_o they_o do_v not_o sit_v in_o the_o same_o place_n or_o that_o they_o be_v upon_o several_a business_n must_v the_o same_o member_n of_o parliament_n sit_v to_o day_n upon_o religion_n be_v call_v a_o ecclesiastical_a senate_n act_v by_o a_o ecclesiastical_a power_n and_o to_o morrow_n sit_v to_o order_v the_o militia_n of_o the_o state_n it_o may_v be_v in_o another_o place_n be_v call_v a_o civil_a or_o military_a senate_n act_v by_o a_o civil_a or_o military_a power_n but_o most_o of_o those_o that_o be_v for_o ecclesiastical_a presbyterian_a jurisdiction_n find_v no_o probability_n in_o the_o opinion_n of_o mr._n gillespie_n viz._n that_o among_o the_o jew_n there_o be_v a_o jurisdiction_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o church-officer_n distinct_a from_o that_o of_o the_o magistrate_n go_v another_o way_n and_o admit_v willing_o a_o identity_n of_o jurisdiction_n but_o withal_o say_v that_o from_o the_o coalition_n of_o jurisdiction_n among_o the_o jew_n it_o can_v be_v infer_v that_o the_o same_o aught_o to_o be_v under_o the_o gospel_n that_o that_o church_n in_o its_o pedagogy_n be_v no_o pattern_n to_o the_o church_n in_o its_o maturity_n thus_o speak_v amyraldus_n in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n chap._n 3._o p._n 91._o whoever_o commit_v these_o two_o power_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o same_o person_n he_o not_o only_o bring_v back_o the_o church_n into_o its_o infancy_n as_o if_o it_o be_v still_o under_o the_o pedagogy_n of_o the_o law_n but_o also_o cast_v it_o into_o that_o confusion_n from_o which_o the_o condition_n of_o those_o time_n do_v deliver_v it_o a_o man_n upon_o better_a ground_n may_v invert_v this_o paralogism_n and_o make_v use_n of_o this_o reason_n of_o amyraldus_n to_o prove_v the_o quite_o contrary_a to_o what_o he_o drive_v at_o and_o so_o imitate_v smith_n who_o with_o the_o same_o tool_n pull_v out_o &_o drive_v in_o a_o nail_n for_o have_v the_o jew_n have_v a_o government_n of_o the_o church_n distinct_a from_o that_o of_o the_o commonwealth_n i_o will_v thence_o infer_v there_o be_v no_o further_a need_n among_o christian_n of_o such_o a_o division_n but_o rather_o of_o a_o coalition_n of_o power_n that_o the_o jew_n be_v rude_a and_o weak_a in_o knowledge_n under_o a_o burdensome_a administration_n load_v with_o ceremony_n and_o legal_a rite_n where_o the_o six_o part_n of_o the_o people_n be_v either_o judge_n elder_a leader_n priest_n prophet_n levite_n or_o officer_n in_o the_o leviticall_a service_n have_v need_n to_o have_v many_o keeper_n guardian_n tutor_n many_o help_n of_o government_n so_o the_o governor_n may_v be_v very_o well_o part_v into_o ecclesiastical_a and_o civil_a and_o so_o the_o whole_a government_n may_v be_v share_v betwixt_o the_o two_o supreme_a power_n the_o keeper_n of_o each_o have_v wherewithal_o to_o employ_v themselves_o but_o the_o christian_a church_n be_v whole_o free_v from_o the_o burdensome_a administration_n of_o law_n and_o officer_n and_o have_v no_o platform_n of_o government_n neither_o have_v it_o need_v of_o a_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n when_o there_o be_v no_o ecclesiastical_a law_n or_o constitution_n thus_o be_v i_o of_o mr._n gillespy_v opinion_n that_o among_o the_o jew_n the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n be_v distinct_a from_o that_o of_o the_o commonwealth_n i_o will_v speak_v in_o the_o language_n and_o word_n of_o amyraldus_n and_o infer_v that_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n that_o the_o jew_n have_v a_o double_a jurisdiction_n the_o christian_n may_v be_v very_o well_o without_o it_o but_o the_o opinion_n of_o amyraldus_n that_o there_o be_v no_o distinction_n of_o jurisdiction_n among_o the_o jew_n render_v his_o inference_n for_o a_o double_a jurisdiction_n under_o the_o gospel_n much_o more_o groundless_a weak_a and_o absurd_a for_o if_o under_o a_o burdensome_a administration_n when_o they_o have_v need_n of_o many_o pedagogue_n and_o schoolmaster_n yet_o they_o be_v govern_v without_o distinct_a government_n of_o church_n and_o state_n much_o less_o do_v the_o christian_n need_v such_o a_o distinct_a government_n see_v they_o be_v free_v from_o the_o necessity_n of_o have_v so_o many_o schoolmaster_n guide_n watchman_n and_o master_n to_o govern_v they_o and_o teach_v they_o so_o many_o rudiment_n and_o unriddle_v they_o all_o the_o ceremony_n beside_o that_o sure_a god_n never_o give_v distinct_a governor_n but_o also_o he_o give_v a_o distinct_a law_n and_o discipline_n to_o be_v a_o rule_n to_o govern_v by_o which_o yet_o god_n never_o do_v though_o i_o be_o so_o far_o of_o the_o opinion_n of_o amyraldus_n that_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n be_v not_o distinct_a from_o that_o of_o the_o state_n yet_o i_o be_o not_o of_o his_o mind_n in_o this_o to_o think_v that_o identity_n of_o government_n will_v bring_v a_o confusion_n in_o christian_a state_n for_o i_o count_v that_o identity_n so_o needful_a and_o necessary_a whether_o the_o state_n be_v never_o so_o much_o or_o never_o so_o little_o burden_v by_o man_n law_n constitution_n and_o business_n to_o dispatch_v that_o in_o a_o state_n load_v with_o law_n and_o business_n as_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v two_o jurisdiction_n coordinate_a will_v have_v bring_v a_o horrible_a confusion_n and_o multiplication_n of_o suit_n and_o business_n and_o 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