Selected quad for the lemma: cause_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n king_n law_n people_n 4,588 5 5.1230 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A70705 The letter which was sent to the author of the doctrine of passive obedience and jure divino disproved, &c. answered and refuted wherein is proved, that monarchy was not originally from God. That kings are not by divine appointment, but that all government proceeds from the people. That the obedience required in Scripture, is to the laws of the land, and no otherwise. That resisting of arbitary power is lawful. That the oath of allegiance to to the late King James was dissolved before the Prince of Orange (our present King) landed. That upon the non-performance of an oath on one side, the other becomes void, is plainly prov'd from several examples in scripture. That protection is the only cause of allegiance, and that obedience or allegiance is due to the present government is proved from Scripture, law and reason; and those texts of scriptures which relate to government, or monarchy, are explained. True son of the Church of England.; True son of the Church of England. aut; N. N. aut; A. A. aut 1689 (1689) Wing N45; ESTC R223803 26,704 41

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do_v again_o deny_v the_o coronation_n oath_n and_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n be_v mutual_a tie_n of_o protection_n and_o of_o obedience_n to_o the_o law_n the_o king_n to_o obey_v the_o law_n in_o administration_n of_o justice_n and_o the_o people_n to_o obey_v the_o law_n in_o be_v passive_a to_o they_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o a_o king_n to_o govern_v with_o that_o justice_n and_o equity_n but_o he_o will_v have_v some_o enemy_n and_o if_o the_o people_n do_v not_o protect_v he_o how_o can_v he_o be_v safe_a in_o his_o throne_n there_o be_v a_o natural_a allegiance_n due_a to_o all_o man_n that_o be_v from_o one_o man_n to_o another_o and_o there_o be_v a_o political_a allegiance_n due_a to_o the_o king_n for_o protect_v i_o in_o my_o civil_a right_n etc._n etc._n and_o this_o be_v the_o only_a cause_n and_o foundation_n of_o allegiance_n to_o which_o i_o have_v speak_v more_o large_a in_o the_o 20_o and_o 21_o reply_v 32._o the_o law_n indeed_o indemnity_n the_o people_n for_o obey_v a_o usurper_n or_o a_o king_n only_a de_fw-fr facto_fw-la but_o this_o suppose_v a_o fault_n which_o without_o this_o law_n be_v severe_o punishable_a beside_o it_o do_v not_o say_v that_o they_o shall_v assist_v the_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la in_o his_o war_n etc._n etc._n but_o only_o take_v care_n to_o secure_v they_o if_o they_o do_v so_o what_o fault_n can_v there_o be_v suppose_v in_o obey_v or_o assist_v a_o usurper_n or_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la when_o the_o law_n do_v not_o punish_v but_o allow_v of_o such_o obedience_n and_o assistance_n treason_n can_v be_v commit_v against_o a_o king_n out_o of_o possession_n of_o the_o throne_n but_o it_o be_v treason_n to_o be_v aid_v or_o assist_v towards_o his_o restoration_n which_o be_v conspire_v against_o the_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la and_o as_o long_o as_o a_o king_n in_o possession_n though_o not_o by_o regular_a descent_n govern_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n he_o ought_v to_o be_v assist_v 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king_n and_o then_o you_o must_v prove_v a_o right_a line_n from_o that_o issue_n which_o be_v impossible_a to_o beproved_a or_o that_o the_o world_n shall_v be_v govern_v by_o king_n since_o god_n almighty_n have_v no_o where_o command_v or_o appoint_v the_o world_n to_o be_v govern_v by_o king_n it_o absolute_o follow_v that_o it_o be_v the_o people_n right_a to_o choose_v their_o king_n and_o governor_n and_o than_o what_o great_a nonsense_n can_v there_o be_v than_o to_o affirm_v the_o people_n have_v not_o right_o to_o punish_v their_o king_n by_o turn_v they_o out_o of_o the_o throne_n for_o not_o administer_a of_o justice_n 35._o in_o the_o first_o age_n of_o christianity_n the_o right_a of_o succession_n be_v not_o a_o settle_a title_n to_o the_o empire_n neither_o be_v the_o christian_n of_o that_o time_n bind_v by_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o supremacy_n and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n most_o probable_o why_o our_o saviour_n and_o his_o apostle_n only_o warn_v they_o 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the_o letter_n which_o be_v send_v to_o the_o author_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o passive_a obedience_n and_o jure_fw-la divino_fw-la disprove_v etc._n etc._n answer_v and_o refute_v wherein_o be_v prove_v that_o monarchy_n be_v not_o original_o from_o god._n that_o king_n be_v not_o by_o divine_a appointment_n but_o that_o all_o government_n proceed_v from_o the_o people_n that_o the_o obedience_n require_v in_o scripture_n be_v to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o no_o otherwise_o that_o resist_v of_o arbitrary_a power_n be_v lawful_a that_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n to_o the_o late_a king_n james_n be_v dissolve_v before_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n our_o present_a king_n land_v that_o upon_o the_o non-performance_n of_o a_o oath_n on_o one_o side_n the_o other_o become_v void_a be_v plain_o prove_v from_o several_a example_n in_o scripture_n that_o protection_n be_v the_o only_a cause_n of_o allegiance_n and_o that_o obedience_n or_o allegiance_n be_v due_a to_o the_o 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a_o king_n of_o the_o people_n make_v and_o present_o after_o you_o know_v they_o make_v a_o golden_a calf_n this_o act_n of_o the_o people_n though_o permit_v by_o god_n for_o the_o punishment_n of_o solomon_n be_v sin_n be_v more_o than_o once_o call_v rebellion_n in_o scripture_n 1_o king_n 12.19_o 2_o chron._n 10.19_o 1_o sam._n 8.19_o 20_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n importune_v he_o for_o a_o king_n over_o they_o that_o they_o may_v be_v like_o all_o the_o nation_n and_o that_o he_o may_v judge_v they_o and_o go_v before_o they_o and_o fight_v their_o battle_n chap._n 10.24_o 25._o and_o samuel_n say_v unto_o the_o people_n see_v he_o who_o the_o lord_n have_v choose_v and_o he_o tell_v the_o people_n the_o manner_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o be_v the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o write_v it_o in_o a_o book_n and_o lay_v it_o up_o before_o the_o lord_n sure_o no_o man_n will_v say_v but_o that_o this_o law_n be_v a_o rule_n for_o the_o king_n to_o go_v by_o as_o well_o 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the_o people_n be_v no_o way_n command_v by_o god_n to_o put_v themselves_o into_o this_o or_o that_o form_n of_o government_n but_o it_o be_v whole_o leave_v to_o their_o choice_n and_o all_o government_n whatsoever_o though_o after_o the_o mutual_a tie_n of_o reciprocal_a oath_n be_v not_o join_v by_o god_n though_o permit_v by_o he_o but_o how_o do_v you_o wrest_v the_o scripture_n which_o particular_o relate_v to_o man_n and_o wife_n and_o apply_v it_o to_o government_n as_o may_v be_v see_v matth._n 19.6_o but_o verse_n 9_o allow_v a_o man_n to_o turn_v away_o his_o wife_n for_o fornication_n though_o join_v by_o god._n but_o suppose_v the_o king_n and_o people_n be_v join_v together_o by_o god_n be_v it_o not_o much_o more_o reasonable_a to_o turn_v away_o that_o king_n who_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o destroy_v the_o people_n or_o overthrow_v their_o law_n right_n and_o privilege_n and_o make_v they_o slave_n to_o his_o arbitrary_a will_n and_o pleasure_n than_o for_o to_o turn_v away_o one_o wife_n for_o fornication_n i_o say_v if_o a_o woman_n forfeit_v her_o right_a to_o her_o husband_n by_o break_v of_o her_o marriage-vow_n in_o commit_v of_o fornication_n sure_o it_o be_v much_o more_o reasonable_a that_o a_o king_n who_o break_v his_o oath_n and_o endeavour_n to_o overthrow_v the_o government_n and_o establish_v a_o idolatrous_a religion_n and_o by_o consequence_n rob_v god_n and_o the_o nation_n of_o their_o right_n shall_v forfeit_v his_o right_n to_o the_o people_n the_o safety_n of_o the_o body_n that_o be_v the_o people_n be_v to_o be_v value_v before_o the_o head_n which_o be_v the_o chief_a governor_n because_o it_o be_v a_o easy_a matter_n to_o get_v a_o head_n to_o the_o body_n but_o not_o a_o body_n to_o the_o head._n 4._o the_o law_n preserve_v the_o king_n from_o force_n and_o violence_n
be_v not_o lawful_a to_o persecute_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n it_o follow_v that_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o withstand_v such_o persecution_n and_o be_v it_o not_o better_a to_o die_v with_o the_o sword_n in_o the_o hand_n in_o defence_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o its_o true_a religion_n against_o a_o false_a one_o which_o be_v endeavour_v to_o be_v be_v set_v up_o contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o the_o country_n than_o to_o be_v force_v by_o cruel_a torture_n and_o persecution_n to_o worship_n god_n in_o a_o idolatrous_a way_n but_o some_o may_v object_v it_o can_v be_v no_o real_a idolatry_n without_o the_o heart_n join_v with_o the_o ceremony_n of_o the_o body_n yet_o a_o outward_a idolatry_n be_v a_o great_a sin_n but_o who_o can_v secure_v to_o we_o that_o our_o child_n or_o child_n child_n shall_v be_v real_a idolater_n then_o the_o sin_n of_o idolatry_n which_o they_o shall_v be_v guilty_a of_o will_v be_v lay_v at_o our_o door_n when_o by_o a_o timely_a defence_n we_o may_v have_v prevent_v it_o 13._o king_n it_o be_v true_a be_v make_v to_o govern_v and_o protect_v the_o people_n the_o people_n to_o reverence_n and_o obey_v their_o king_n both_o king_n and_o people_n to_o serve_v god_n and_o keep_v his_o commandment_n the_o people_n be_v oblige_v to_o obey_v their_o king_n in_o every_o act_n of_o command_n of_o he_o which_o do_v not_o derogate_v from_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o the_o nation_n 14._o the_o design_n of_o the_o corporation-oath_n be_v most_o plain_o to_o prevent_v all_o rebellion_n upon_o any_o pretence_n whatsoever_o can_v any_o man_n be_v so_o mad_a as_o to_o think_v the_o parliament_n do_v give_v up_o themselves_o and_o the_o community_n to_o obey_v whatever_o the_o king_n shall_v command_v for_o what_o be_v it_o else_o if_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n or_o corporation-oath_n be_v to_o be_v take_v in_o the_o strict_a sense_n this_o be_v to_o make_v the_o king_n a_o tyrant_n by_o law_n or_o at_o least_o allow_v he_o to_o be_v such_o no_o oath_n be_v or_o can_v be_v bind_v beyond_o the_o design_n of_o the_o giver_n it_o be_v plain_a these_o oath_n be_v not_o design_v for_o our_o ruin_n and_o therefore_o can_v be_v take_v or_o keep_v in_o that_o sense_n all_o oath_n to_o a_o governor_n or_o government_n be_v design_v for_o the_o good_a safety_n and_o welfare_n of_o the_o govern_v as_o well_o as_o the_o governor_n so_o no_o oath_n can_v bind_v we_o to_o our_o own_o destruction_n though_o lawful_a authority_n shall_v command_v such_o a_o oath_n it_o be_v a_o sin_n to_o take_v it_o but_o much_o great_a to_o keep_v it_o because_o such_o subjection_n be_v inhuman_a and_o contrary_a to_o the_o very_a design_n of_o government_n both_o from_o god_n and_o man_n and_o the_o lesser_a evil_a ought_v to_o be_v choose_v before_o the_o great_a rebellion_n be_v resist_v the_o lawful_a power_n of_o the_o government_n but_o it_o be_v no_o more_o rebellion_n to_o resist_v the_o unlawful_a and_o exorbitant_a power_n of_o the_o prince_n than_o war_n tyler_n or_o jack_n cade_n etc._n etc._n they_o be_v rebel_n who_o arm_n against_o the_o government_n which_o be_v the_o law_n not_o they_o that_o arm_n to_o defend_v it_o 14._o david_n make_v no_o resistance_n at_o all_o neither_o offensive_a nor_o defensive_a as_o for_o your_o negative_a resistance_n by_o flight_n as_o you_o term_v it_o i_o do_v not_o understand_v it_o as_o for_o the_o force_n which_o he_o have_v about_o he_o it_o be_v most_o probable_a that_o he_o raise_v they_o for_o no_o other_o purpose_n but_o to_o be_v spy_n and_o scout_n to_o give_v intelligence_n of_o saul_n be_v ambushment_n for_o what_o will_v six_o hundred_o man_n have_v signify_v to_o saul_n be_v numerous_a army_n have_v it_o be_v david_n be_v intent_n to_o have_v make_v any_o resistance_n we_o read_v indeed_o that_o athaliah_n be_v depose_v but_o what_o be_v the_o reason_n not_o because_o she_o be_v a_o monstrous_a unnatural_a tyrant_n but_o because_o she_o be_v a_o usurper_n he_o who_o do_v not_o obey_v the_o command_n of_o his_o prince_n when_o according_a to_o law_n make_v negative_a resistance_n because_o he_o resist_v the_o law_n and_o by_o consequence_n the_o prince_n what_o can_v david_n mean_v by_o have_v six_o hundred_o man_n but_o to_o secure_v his_o person_n and_o make_v positive_a resistance_n if_o he_o have_v be_v force_v to_o a_o strait_a and_o can_v not_o have_v secure_v himself_o otherwise_o sure_o fifty_o or_o a_o hundred_o man_n will_v have_v be_v enough_o for_o spy_n and_o scout_n can_v not_o god_n have_v deliver_v saul_n numerous_a army_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o six_o hundred_o man_n as_o well_o as_o the_o numerous_a army_n of_o the_o amalekite_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o but_o four_o hundred_o of_o his_o man_n 1_o sam_n 30.10.17_o 1_o sam_n 26.9_o david_n say_v to_o abishai_n destroy_v he_o not_o for_o who_o can_v stretch_v forth_o his_o hand_n against_o the_o lord_n be_v anoint_v and_o be_v guiltless_a abishai_n have_v a_o design_n to_o destroy_v saul_n and_o in_o stretch_v forth_o his_o hand_n with_o that_o design_n have_v be_v a_o great_a sin_n but_o he_o that_o defend_v himself_o from_o his_o prince_n who_o though_o in_o his_o own_o person_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o country_n endeavour_n to_o take_v away_o his_o life_n and_o be_v reduce_v to_o a_o strait_a it_o be_v not_o proper_o to_o be_v say_v stretch_v forth_o his_o hand_n against_o he_o when_o at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o design_v not_o to_o kill_v he_o or_o do_v he_o any_o harm_n but_o to_o disarm_v he_o and_o secure_v himself_o joash_n be_v make_v king_n of_o israel_n and_o athaliah_n be_v slay_v but_o it_o may_v with_o more_o reason_n be_v think_v for_o murder_v all_o the_o king_n son_n except_o joash_n who_o be_v hide_v from_o she_o than_o for_o usurp_a the_o throne_n for_o there_o be_v not_o the_o least_o mention_n make_v of_o the_o cause_n of_o her_o death_n 2_o king_n 11._o for_o do_v we_o not_o find_v in_o the_o next_o chap._n vers_n 20._o that_o joash_n be_v kill_v by_o his_o servant_n but_o so_o soon_o as_o the_o kingdom_n be_v confirm_v to_o amaziah_n his_o son_n he_o slay_v his_o servant_n which_o have_v slay_v his_o father_n the_o proof_n of_o scripture_n which_o i_o quote_v have_v a_o particular_a relation_n to_o the_o primitive_a christian_n under_o the_o heathen_a emperor_n and_o to_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n and_o it_o be_v usual_a with_o god_n to_o set_v up_o one_o king_n over_o his_o people_n the_o jew_n and_o pull_v down_o another_o for_o their_o misgovernment_n but_o we_o can_v expect_v god_n to_o act_v so_o for_o we_o because_o he_o do_v not_o set_v up_o or_o appoint_v our_o king_n therefore_o we_o ought_v to_o turn_v out_o such_o governor_n who_o endeavour_v to_o destroy_v the_o government_n and_o set_v up_o such_o who_o will_v preserve_v it_o 16._o neither_o a_o invasion_n actual_o make_v or_o eminent_o fear_v by_o a_o foreign_a power_n do_v authorise_v subject_n to_o depose_v their_o king._n we_o have_v not_o depose_v the_o king_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o other_o design_n than_o to_o recover_v our_o right_n and_o privilege_n and_o secure_v they_o for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v to_o our_o posterity_n which_o every_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o endeavour_v it_o be_v for_o the_o common_a good_a of_o the_o nation_n against_o the_o destructive_a design_n of_o the_o prince_n but_o by_o what_o reason_n say_v some_o shall_v king_n james_n lose_v the_o right_n he_o be_v bear_v to_o and_o by_o the_o law_n ought_v to_o have_v to_o which_o i_o answer_v if_o king_n james_n have_v keep_v to_o law_n he_o have_v never_o lose_v his_o right_n for_o in_o so_o do_v the_o subject_n be_v bind_v to_o assist_v and_o defend_v those_o right_n but_o if_o king_n james_n invade_v the_o right_n of_o his_o subject_n and_o endeavour_v to_o support_v that_o power_n by_o force_n if_o by_o force_n he_o lose_v his_o right_n he_o may_v thank_v himself_o for_o invade_v the_o right_n of_o other_o do_v not_o a_o man_n though_o freeborn_a forfeit_v his_o life_n by_o fire_v of_o a_o house_n rob_v etc._n etc._n which_o be_v but_o particular_a calamity_n and_o shall_v not_o a_o prince_n who_o be_v guilty_a of_o a_o general_n calamity_n by_o destroy_v the_o law_n and_o endeavour_v to_o enslave_v the_o nation_n lose_v the_o right_n of_o govern_v that_o nation_n which_o be_v infinite_o more_o reasonable_a than_o that_o the_o other_o shall_v suffer_v death_n the_o law_n allow_v a_o particular_a man_n for_o just_a cause_n to_o disinherit_v his_o elder_a son_n and_o settle_v his_o estate_n upon_o other_o of_o his_o posterity_n for_o the_o preserve_n of_o his_o family_n what_o reason_n can_v be_v give_v in_o a_o