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conformable_a unto_o the_o parliament_n be_v perpetuate_v by_o the_o annual_a election_n
the_o balance_n 13._o which_o be_v that_o of_o all_o other_o whence_o a_o state_n or_o order_n in_o a_o government_n be_v denominate_v wherefore_o this_o monarchy_n consist_v of_o the_o king_n and_o of_o the_o three_o ordines_fw-la regni_fw-la or_o estate_n the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o the_o commons_o it_o consist_v of_o these_o i_o say_v as_o to_o the_o balance_n though_o during_o the_o reign_n of_o some_o of_o these_o king_n not_o as_o to_o the_o administration_n king_n for_o the_o ambition_n of_o turbo_n and_o some_o of_o those_o that_o more_o immediate_o succeed_v he_o to_o be_v absolute_a prince_n strive_v against_o the_o nature_n of_o their_o foundation_n and_o in_o as_o much_o as_o he_o have_v divide_v almost_o the_o whole_a realm_n among_o his_o newstrians_n with_o some_o encouragement_n for_o a_o while_n but_o the_o neustrians_n while_o they_o be_v but_o foreign_a plant_n have_v no_o security_n against_o the_o native_n but_o in_o grow_v up_o by_o their_o 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and_o pull_v down_o of_o their_o king_n according_a to_o their_o various_a interest_n and_o that_o faction_n of_o the_o white_a and_o red_a into_o which_o they_o have_v be_v thenceforth_o divide_v oceana_n till_o panurgus_n the_o eighteen_o king_n from_o the_o conquest_n be_v more_o by_o their_o favour_n than_o his_o right_n advance_v unto_o the_o crown_n this_o king_n through_o his_o natural_a subtlety_n reflect_v at_o once_o upon_o the_o greatness_n of_o their_o power_n and_o the_o inconstancy_n of_o their_o favour_n begin_v to_o find_v another_o flaw_n in_o this_o kind_n of_o government_n which_o be_v also_o note_v by_o machiavelli_n namely_o that_o a_o throne_n support_v by_o a_o nobility_n be_v not_o so_o hard_a to_o be_v ascend_v as_o keep_v warm_a wherefore_o his_o secret_a jealousy_n lest_o the_o dissension_n of_o the_o nobility_n as_o it_o bring_v he_o in_o may_v throw_v he_o out_o travel_v in_o way_n undiscovered_a by_o they_o unto_o end_n as_o little_o foresee_v by_o 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be_v maintain_v and_o keep_v up_o for_o ever_o with_o a_o competent_a proportion_n of_o land_n lay_v to_o they_o and_o in_o no_o wise_a as_o appear_v by_o a_o subsequent_a statute_n to_o be_v sever_v by_o which_o mean_v the_o house_n be_v keep_v up_o do_v of_o necessity_n enforce_v dweller_n and_o the_o proportion_n of_o land_n to_o be_v till_v be_v keep_v up_o do_v of_o necessity_n enforce_v the_o dweller_n not_o to_o be_v a_o beggar_n or_o cottager_n but_o a_o man_n of_o some_o substance_n that_o may_v keep_v friend_n and_o servant_n and_o set_v the_o plough_n on_o go_v this_o do_v mighty_o concern_v say_v the_o historian_n of_o that_o prince_n the_o might_n and_o manhood_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o in_o effect_n amortize_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o land_n unto_o the_o hold_n and_o possession_n of_o the_o yeomanry_n or_o middle_a people_n who_o live_v not_o in_o a_o servile_a or_o indigent_a fashion_n be_v much_o unlinked_a from_o dependence_n upon_o their_o lord_n and_o live_v in_o a_o free_a and_o plentiful_a manner_n become_v a_o more_o excellent_a infantry_n but_o such_o a_o one_o upon_o which_o the_o lord_n have_v so_o little_a power_n that_o from_o henceforth_o they_o may_v be_v compute_v to_o have_v be_v disarm_v and_o as_o they_o lose_v their_o infantry_n after_o this_o manner_n so_o their_o cavalry_n and_o commander_n be_v cut_v off_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o retainer_n for_o whereas_o it_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o nobility_n to_o have_v young_a brother_n of_o good_a house_n metall'd_a fellow_n and_o such_o as_o be_v know_v in_o the_o feat_n of_o arm_n about_o they_o they_o who_o be_v long_o follow_v with_o so_o dangerous_a a_o train_n escape_v not_o such_o punishment_n as_o make_v they_o take_v up_o henceforth_o the_o country-live_n and_o great_a table_n of_o the_o nobility_n which_o no_o long_o nourish_v
centre_n lie_v and_o if_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o rome_n be_v bear_v of_o thirty_o parish_n this_o of_o oceana_n be_v bear_v of_o ten_o thousand_o but_o whereas_o mention_n in_o the_o birth_n of_o this_o be_v make_v of_o a_o equestrian_a order_n it_o may_v startle_v such_o as_o know_v that_o the_o division_n of_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n at_o the_o institution_n of_o that_o commonwealth_n into_o order_n be_v the_o occasion_n of_o her_o ruin_n the_o distinction_n of_o the_o patrician_n as_o a_o hereditary_a order_n from_o the_o very_a institution_n engross_a all_o the_o magistracy_n be_v indeed_o the_o destruction_n of_o rome_n but_o to_o a_o knight_n or_o one_o of_o the_o equestrian_a order_n say_v horace_n si_fw-mi quadringentis_fw-la sex_n septem_fw-la millia_fw-la desunt_fw-la plebs_fw-la eris_fw-la by_o which_o it_o shall_v seem_v that_o this_o order_n be_v no_o otherwise_o hereditary_a than_o a_o man_n estate_n nor_o give_v it_o any_o claim_n to_o magistracy_n wherefore_o 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have_v long_o since_o be_v bury_v can_v now_o be_v bear_v except_o we_o be_v bury_v a_o commonwealth_n shall_v have_v the_o innocence_n of_o the_o dove_n let_v we_o leave_v this_o purchase_n of_o her_o birth_n unto_o the_o serpent_n which_o eat_v herself_o out_o of_o the_o womb_n of_o her_o mother_n but_o it_o may_v be_v say_v perhaps_o that_o we_o be_v fall_v from_o our_o first_o love_n become_v proud_a and_o idle_a it_o be_v certain_a my_o lord_n that_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n be_v not_o upon_o we_o for_o nothing_o but_o take_v heed_n how_o you_o admit_v of_o such_o assault_n and_o sally_n upon_o man_n estate_n as_o may_v slacken_v the_o nerve_n of_o labour_n and_o give_v other_o also_o reason_n to_o believe_v that_o their_o sweat_n be_v vain_a or_o whatsoever_o be_v pretend_v your_o agrarian_n which_o be_v my_o four_o assertion_n must_v indeed_o destroy_v industry_n for_o that_o so_o it_o do_v in_o lacedaemon_n be_v most_o apparent_a as_o also_o that_o it_o can_v do_v no_o 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letter_n unto_o the_o senate_n whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o turk_n have_v new_o launch_v a_o formidable_a fleet_n against_o their_o state_n which_o have_v it_o be_v know_v to_o the_o florentine_n it_o be_v well_o enough_o know_v they_o will_v have_v make_v no_o peace_n wherefore_o the_o service_n of_o the_o ten_o be_v high_o applaud_v by_o the_o senate_n and_o celebrate_v by_o the_o venetian_n whereby_o may_v appear_v not_o only_o in_o part_n what_o use_n there_o be_v of_o dictatorian_a power_n in_o that_o government_n but_o that_o it_o be_v assume_v at_o the_o discretion_n of_o that_o council_n whereas_o in_o this_o of_o oceana_n it_o be_v no_o otherwise_o entrust_v then_o when_o the_o senate_n in_o the_o election_n of_o nine_o knight_n extraordinary_a give_v at_o once_o the_o commission_n and_o take_v security_n in_o a_o balance_n add_v unto_o the_o council_n of_o war_n though_o secure_a before_o by_o the_o tribune_n of_o the_o people_n then_o that_o of_o venice_n which_o 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be_v master_v without_o study_n or_o that_o the_o people_n can_v have_v leisure_n to_o study_v be_v a_o vain_a imagination_n and_o what_o kind_n of_o aristocracy_n divine_n and_o lawyer_n will_v make_v let_v their_o incurable_a run_n upon_o their_o own_o narrow_a bias_n and_o their_o perpetual_a invective_n against_o machiavelli_n though_o in_o some_o place_n just_o reprovable_a yet_o the_o only_a politician_n and_o incomparable_a patron_n of_o the_o people_n serve_v for_o instruction_n i_o will_v stand_v no_o more_o unto_o the_o judgement_n of_o lawyer_n and_o divine_n in_o this_o work_n then_o unto_o that_o of_o so_o many_o other_o tradesman_n but_o if_o the_o model_n chance_v to_o wander_v abroad_o i_o recommend_v it_o unto_o the_o roman_a speculativi_fw-la garbatissimi_fw-la signori_fw-it the_o most_o complete_a gentleman_n of_o this_o age_n for_o their_o censure_n or_o with_o my_o lord_n epimonus_n his_o leave_n send_v three_o or_o four_o hundred_o copy_n unto_o the_o agent_n at_o venice_n to_o be_v present_v unto_o the_o magistrate_n there_o and_o when_o they_o have_v consider_v they_o to_o be_v propose_v unto_o the_o debate_n of_o the_o senate_n the_o most_o competent_a judge_n under_o heaven_n who_o though_o they_o have_v great_a affair_n will_v not_o refuse_v to_o return_v you_o the_o oracle_n of_o their_o ballot_n the_o counselor_n of_o prince_n i_o will_v not_o trust_v they_o be_v but_o journeyman_n the_o wisdom_n of_o these_o late_a time_n in_o prince_n affair_n say_v verulamius_n be_v rather_o fine_a delivery_n and_o shift_n off_o danger_n when_o they_o be_v near_o then_o solid_a and_o ground_a course_n to_o keep_v they_o aloof_o their_o counselor_n do_v not_o derive_v their_o proceed_n from_o any_o sound_a root_n of_o government_n that_o may_v contain_v the_o demonstration_n and_o assure_v the_o success_n of_o they_o but_o be_v expedient-monger_n giver_n of_o themselves_o to_o help_v a_o lame_a dog_n over_o a_o stile_n else_o how_o come_v it_o to_o pass_v that_o the_o same_o of_o cardinal_n richelieu_n have_v be_v like_o thunder_n whereof_o we_o hear_v the_o noise_n but_o can_v make_v no_o demonstration_n of_o the_o reason_n but_o to_o return_v if_o neither_o the_o people_n nor_o divine_n and_o lawyer_n can_v be_v the_o aristocracy_n of_o a_o nation_n there_o remain_v only_o the_o nobility_n in_o which_o style_n to_o avoid_v far_a repetition_n i_o shall_v understand_v the_o gentry_n also_o as_o the_o french_a do_v by_o the_o word_n noblisse_n now_o to_o treat_v of_o the_o nobility_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o may_v be_v less_o obnoxious_a unto_o mistake_n it_o will_v be_v convenient_a and_o responsible_a unto_o the_o present_a occasion_n that_o i_o divide_v my_o discourse_n into_o four_o part_n the_o first_o treat_v of_o nobility_n and_o the_o kind_n of_o it_o the_o second_o of_o their_o capacity_n of_o the_o senate_n the_o three_o of_o the_o divers_a kind_n of_o senate_n the_o four_o of_o the_o senate_n according_a unto_o the_o 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ogni_fw-la provincia_n that_o these_o be_v pernicious_a in_o a_o commonwealth_n and_o of_o france_n spain_n and_o italy_n that_o they_o be_v nation_n lequali_fw-la tutte_n inscieme_fw-fr sono_fw-la la_fw-fr corruttela_fw-la del_fw-it mondo_fw-la which_o for_o this_o cause_n be_v the_o corruption_n of_o the_o world_n for_o otherwise_o nobility_n may_v according_o unto_o his_o definition_n which_o be_v that_o they_o be_v such_o as_o live_v upon_o their_o own_o revenue_n in_o plenty_n without_o engagement_n either_o unto_o the_o till_v of_o their_o land_n or_o other_o work_n for_o their_o livelihood_n hold_v a_o underballance_n unto_o the_o people_n in_o which_o case_n they_o be_v not_o only_o safe_a but_o necessary_a unto_o the_o natural_a mixture_n of_o a_o well-ordered_a commonwealth_n for_o how_o else_o can_v you_o have_v a_o commonwealth_n that_o be_v not_o altogether_o mechanic_n or_o what_o comparison_n be_v there_o of_o such_o commonwealth_n as_o be_v or_o come_v near_a to_o 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especial_o when_o their_o family_n come_v to_o be_v such_o as_o be_v note_v for_o their_o service_n do_v unto_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o so_o take_v into_o their_o ancient_a riches_n ancient_a virtue_n which_o be_v the_o second_o definition_n of_o nobility_n but_o such_o a_o one_o as_o be_v scarce_o possible_a in_o nature_n without_o the_o former_a for_o as_o the_o baggage_n say_v verulamius_n be_v to_o a_o army_n so_o be_v riches_n to_o virtue_n they_o can_v be_v spare_v nor_o leave_v behind_o though_o they_o be_v impedimenta_fw-la such_o as_o not_o only_o hinder_v the_o march_n but_o sometime_o through_o the_o care_n of_o they_o lose_v or_o disturb_v the_o victory_n of_o this_o late_a sort_n be_v the_o nobility_n of_o oceana_n the_o best_a of_o all_o other_o because_o they_o have_v no_o stamp_n whence_o to_o derive_v their_o price_n can_v have_v it_o no_o otherwise_o then_o by_o their_o intrinsic_a value_n the_o three_o definition_n of_o nobility_n be_v title_n honour_n or_o 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likely_a by_o the_o advantage_n of_o education_n to_o
it_o so_o they_o conclude_v with_o appius_n who_o also_o have_v be_v dictator_n if_o the_o consul_n and_o some_o of_o the_o grave_a sort_n have_v not_o think_v it_o altogether_o unseasonable_a at_o a_o time_n when_o the_o volsci_n and_o the_o sabine_n be_v up_o again_o to_o venture_v so_o far_o upon_o alienation_n of_o the_o people_n for_o which_o cause_n valerius_n be_v descend_v from_o the_o publicola_n the_o most_o popular_a family_n as_o also_o in_o his_o own_o person_n of_o a_o mild_a nature_n be_v rather_o trust_v with_o so_o rigid_a a_o magistracy_n whence_o it_o happen_v that_o the_o people_n though_o they_o know_v well_o enough_o against_o who_o the_o dictator_n be_v create_v fear_v nothing_o from_o valerius_n but_o upon_o a_o new_a promise_n make_v to_o the_o same_o effect_n with_o that_o of_o servilius_n hope_v better_o another_o time_n and_o throw_v away_o all_o dispute_n give_v their_o name_n roundly_o go_v out_o and_o to_o be_v brief_a come_v home_n again_o as_o victorious_a as_o in_o the_o former_a action_n the_o dictator_n enter_v the_o city_n in_o triumph_n nevertheless_o when_o he_o come_v to_o press_v the_o senate_n to_o make_v good_a his_o promise_n and_o do_v something_o for_o the_o ease_n of_o the_o people_n they_o regard_v he_o no_o more_o as_o to_o that_o point_n than_o they_o have_v do_v servilius_n whereupon_o the_o dictator_n in_o disdain_n to_o be_v make_v a_o stale_a abdicate_v his_o magistracy_n and_o go_v home_o here_o then_o be_v a_o victorious_a army_n without_o a_o captain_n and_o a_o senate_n pull_v it_o by_o the_o beard_n in_o their_o gown_n what_o be_v it_o if_o you_o have_v read_v the_o story_n for_o there_o be_v not_o such_o another_o that_o must_v follow_v can_v any_o man_n imagine_v that_o such_o only_a shall_v be_v the_o opportunity_n upon_o which_o this_o people_n can_v run_v away_o alas_o poor_a man_n the_o aequi_n and_o the_o volsci_n and_o the_o sabine_n be_v nothing_o but_o the_o father_n invincible_a there_o they_o sit_v some_o three_o hundred_o of_o they_o arm_v all_o in_o robe_n and_o thunder_v with_o their_o tongue_n no_o hope_n in_o the_o earth_n to_o reduce_v they_o unto_o any_o tolerable_a condition_n wherefore_o no_o think_v to_o abide_v long_o so_o near_o they_o away_o march_v the_o army_n and_o encamp_v in_o the_o field_n this_o retreat_n of_o the_o people_n be_v call_v the_o secession_n of_o mount_n aventine_n where_o they_o lodge_v very_o sad_a at_o their_o condition_n but_o not_o let_v fall_n so_o much_o as_o a_o word_n of_o murmur_n against_o the_o father_n the_o senate_n by_o this_o time_n be_v great_a lord_n have_v the_o whole_a city_n unto_o themselves_o but_o certain_a neighbour_n be_v upon_o the_o way_n that_o may_v come_v to_o speak_v with_o they_o not_o ask_v leave_n of_o the_o porter_n wherefore_o their_o mind_n become_v trouble_v and_o a_o orator_n be_v post_v unto_o the_o people_n to_o make_v as_o good_a condition_n with_o they_o as_o he_o can_v but_o whatever_o the_o term_n be_v to_o bring_v they_o home_o &_o with_o all_o speed_n and_o here_o it_o be_v covenant_v between_o the_o senate_n and_o the_o people_n that_o these_o shall_v have_v the_o magistrate_n of_o their_o own_o election_n call_v the_o tribune_n upon_o which_o they_o return_v to_o hold_v you_o no_o long_o the_o senate_n have_v do_v this_o upon_o necessity_n make_v frequent_a attempt_n to_o retract_v it_o again_o while_o the_o tribune_n on_o the_o other_o side_n to_o defend_v what_o they_o have_v get_v institute_v their_o tributa_fw-la comitia_fw-la or_o council_n of_o the_o people_n where_o they_o come_v in_o time_n and_o as_o dispute_v increase_v to_o make_v law_n without_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o senate_n call_v plebiscita_fw-la now_o to_o conclude_v in_o the_o point_n at_o which_o i_o drive_v such_o be_v the_o step_n whereby_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n come_v to_o assume_v debate_n nor_o be_v it_o in_o art_n or_o nature_n to_o debar_v a_o people_n of_o the_o like_a effect_n where_o there_o be_v the_o like_a cause_n for_o romulus_n have_v in_o the_o election_n of_o his_o senate_n square_v out_o a_o nobility_n for_o the_o support_n of_o a_o throne_n by_o make_v that_o of_o the_o patrician_n a_o distinct_a and_o hereditary_a order_n plant_v the_o commonwealth_n upon_o two_o contrary_a interest_n or_o root_n which_o shoot_v forth_o in_o time_n produce_v two_o commonwealth_n the_o one_o oligarchical_a in_o the_o nobility_n and_o the_o other_o a_o mere_a anarchy_n of_o the_o people_n which_o thenceforth_o cause_v a_o perpetual_a feud_n and_o enmity_n between_o the_o senate_n and_o the_o people_n even_o to_o death_n there_o be_v not_o a_o more_o noble_a or_o useful_a question_n in_o the_o politic_n then_o that_o which_o be_v start_v by_o machiavil_n whether_o mean_n be_v to_o be_v find_v whereby_o the_o enmity_n that_o be_v between_o the_o senate_n and_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n may_v have_v be_v remove_v nor_o be_v there_o any_o other_o in_o which_o we_o or_o the_o present_a occasion_n be_v so_o much_o concern_v particular_o in_o relation_n unto_o this_o author_n for_o as_o much_o as_o his_o judgement_n in_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o question_n stand_v our_o commonwealth_n fall_v and_o he_o that_o will_v erect_v a_o commonwealth_n against_o the_o judgement_n of_o machiavelli_n be_v oblige_v to_o give_v such_o reason_n for_o his_o enterprise_n as_o must_v not_o go_v on_o beg_v wherefore_o to_o repeat_v the_o politician_n very_o honest_o but_o somewhat_o more_o brief_o he_o dispute_v thus_o there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o commonwealth_n 6._o the_o one_o for_o preservation_n as_o lacedaemon_n and_o venice_n the_o other_o for_o increase_n as_o rome_n lacedaemon_n be_v govern_v by_o a_o king_n and_o a_o small_a senate_n can_v maintain_v itself_o a_o long_a time_n in_o that_o condition_n because_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v few_o have_v put_v a_o bar_n upon_o the_o reception_n of_o stranger_n and_o live_v in_o strict_a observation_n of_o the_o law_n of_o lycurgus_n which_o now_o have_v get_v reputation_n and_o take_v away_o all_o occasion_n of_o tumult_n may_v well_o continue_v long_o in_o tranquillity_n for_o the_o law_n of_o lycurgus_n introduce_v a_o great_a equality_n in_o estate_n and_o a_o less_o equality_n in_o honour_n whence_o there_o be_v equal_a poverty_n and_o the_o plebeian_n be_v less_o ambitious_a because_o the_o honour_n or_o magistracy_n of_o the_o city_n can_v extend_v but_o unto_o a_o few_o and_o be_v not_o communicable_a unto_o the_o people_n nor_o do_v the_o nobility_n by_o use_v they_o ill_o ever_o give_v they_o a_o desire_n to_o participate_v of_o the_o same_o this_o proceed_v from_o the_o king_n who_o principality_n be_v place_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o nobility_n have_v no_o great_a mean_n whereby_o to_o support_v itself_o then_o to_o shield_v the_o people_n from_o all_o injury_n whence_o the_o people_n not_o fear_v empire_n desire_v it_o not_o and_o so_o all_o occasion_n of_o enmity_n between_o the_o senate_n and_o the_o people_n be_v bar_v but_o this_o union_n happen_v especial_o from_o two_o cause_n the_o one_o that_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o lacedaemon_n be_v few_o can_v be_v govern_v by_o the_o few_o the_o other_o that_o not_o receive_v stranger_n into_o their_o commonwealth_n they_o do_v not_o corrupt_v it_o nor_o increase_v it_o unto_o such_o a_o proportion_n as_o be_v not_o governable_a by_o the_o few_o venice_n have_v not_o divide_v with_o her_o plebeian_n but_o all_o be_v call_v gentleman_n that_o be_v in_o administration_n of_o the_o government_n for_o which_o government_n she_o be_v more_o behold_v unto_o chance_n than_o the_o wisdom_n of_o her_o lawmaker_n for_o many_o retire_n unto_o those_o island_n where_o that_o city_n be_v now_o build_v from_o the_o inundation_n of_o barbarian_n that_o overwhelm_v the_o roman_a empire_n when_o they_o be_v increase_v unto_o such_o a_o number_n that_o to_o live_v together_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o have_v law_n they_o ordain_v a_o form_n of_o government_n whereby_o assemble_v often_o in_o council_n upon_o affair_n and_o find_v their_o number_n sufficient_a for_o government_n they_o put_v a_o bar_n upon_o all_o such_o as_o repair_v afterward_o unto_o their_o city_n shall_v become_v inhabitant_n exclude_v they_o from_o participation_n of_o power_n whence_o they_o that_o be_v include_v in_o the_o administration_n have_v right_a and_o they_o that_o be_v exclude_v come_v afterward_o and_o be_v receive_v upon_o no_o other_o condition_n to_o be_v inhabitant_n have_v no_o wrong_n and_o therefore_o have_v no_o occasion_n nor_o be_v they_o trust_v with_o arm_n and_o therefore_o have_v no_o mean_n to_o be_v tumultuous_a wherefore_o this_o commonwealth_n may_v very_o well_o maintain_v herself_o in_o tranquillity_n these_o thing_n consider_v it_o be_v plain_a that_o the_o roman_a legislator_n to_o have_v introduce_v a_o quiet_a state_n must_v have_v
do_v one_o of_o these_o two_o thing_n either_o shut_v out_o stranger_n as_o the_o lacedaemonian_n or_o as_o the_o venetian_n not_o allow_v the_o people_n to_o bear_v arms._n but_o they_o do_v neither_o by_o which_o mean_v the_o people_n have_v power_n and_o increase_v be_v in_o perpetual_a tumult_n nor_o be_v this_o to_o be_v help_v in_o a_o commonwealth_n for_o increase_n see_v if_o rome_n have_v cut_v off_o the_o occasion_n of_o her_o tumult_n she_o must_v have_v cut_v off_o the_o mean_n of_o her_o increase_n and_o by_o consequence_n of_o her_o greatness_n wherefore_o let_v a_o legislator_n consider_v with_o himself_o whether_o he_o will_v make_v his_o commonwealth_n for_o preservation_n in_o which_o case_n she_o may_v be_v free_a from_o tumult_n or_o for_o increase_n in_o which_o case_n she_o must_v be_v infest_a with_o they_o if_o he_o make_v she_o for_o preservation_n she_o may_v be_v quiet_a at_o home_n but_o will_v be_v in_o danger_n abroad_o first_o because_o her_o foundation_n must_v be_v narrow_a and_o therefore_o weak_a as_o that_o of_o lacedaemon_n which_o lie_v but_o upon_o 30000_o citizen_n or_o that_o of_o venice_n which_o lie_v but_o upon_o three_o thousand_o second_o such_o a_o commonwealth_n must_v either_o be_v in_o peace_n or_o in_o war_n if_o she_o be_v in_o peace_n the_o few_o be_v soon_a effeminate_a and_o corrupt_a and_o so_o obnoxious_a also_o unto_o faction_n if_o in_o war_n succeed_v ill_a she_o be_v a_o easy_a prey_n or_o succeed_v well_o ruin_v by_o increase_n a_o weight_n which_o her_o foundation_n be_v not_o able_a to_o bear_v for_o lacedaemon_n when_o she_o have_v make_v herself_o mistress_n upon_o the_o matter_n of_o all_o greece_n through_o a_o slight_a accident_n the_o rebellion_n of_o thebes_n occasion_v by_o the_o conspiracy_n of_o pelopidas_n discover_v this_o infirmity_n of_o her_o nature_n the_o rest_n of_o her_o conquer_a city_n immediate_o knock_v off_o and_o in_o the_o turn_n as_o it_o be_v of_o a_o hand_n reduce_v she_o 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somewhat_o alter_v to_o the_o end_n that_o i_o may_v the_o better_o turn_v they_o unto_o my_o hand_n my_o lord_n i_o do_v not_o know_v how_o you_o harken_v unto_o this_o sound_n but_o to_o hear_v the_o great_a artist_n in_o the_o modern_a world_n give_v sentence_n against_o our_o commonwealth_n be_v that_o with_o which_o i_o be_o near_o concern_v wherefore_o with_o the_o honour_n due_a unto_o the_o prince_n of_o politician_n let_v we_o examine_v his_o ratiocination_n with_o the_o liberty_n which_o he_o have_v assert_v to_o be_v the_o right_n of_o a_o free_a people_n but_o we_o shall_v never_o come_v up_o to_o he_o except_o by_o take_v the_o business_n a_o little_a low_o we_o descend_v from_o effect_n to_o their_o cause_n the_o cause_n of_o commotion_n in_o a_o commonwealth_n be_v either_o external_a or_o internal_a external_n be_v from_o enemy_n from_o subject_n or_o from_o servant_n to_o dispute_v then_o what_o be_v the_o cause_n why_o rome_n be_v infest_a by_o the_o italian_a or_o by_o the_o servile_a war_n why_o the_o slave_n take_v the_o capitol_n why_o the_o lacedaemonian_n be_v near_a as_o frequent_o trouble_v with_o their_o helots_n as_o rome_n with_o all_o those_o or_o why_o venice_n who_o situation_n be_v not_o trust_v unto_o the_o faith_n of_o man_n have_v as_o good_a or_o better_a quarter_n with_o they_o who_o she_o govern_v than_o rome_n have_v with_o the_o latin_n be_v to_o dispute_v upon_o external_a cause_n the_o question_n put_v by_o machiavelli_n be_v of_o internal_a cause_n whether_o the_o enmity_n that_o be_v between_o the_o senate_n and_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n may_v have_v be_v remove_v and_o to_o determine_v otherwise_o of_o this_o question_n than_o he_o do_v i_o must_v lay_v down_o other_o principle_n than_o he_o have_v to_o which_o end_n i_o affirm_v that_o a_o commonwealth_n internal_o consider_v be_v either_o equal_a or_o unequal_a a_o commonwealth_n that_o be_v internal_o equal_a have_v no_o internal_a cause_n of_o commotion_n and_o therefore_o can_v have_v no_o such_o effect_n but_o from_o without_o a_o commonwealth_n internal_o unequal_a have_v no_o internal_a cause_n of_o quiet_a and_o therefore_o can_v have_v no_o such_o effect_n but_o by_o diversion_n to_o prove_v my_o assertion_n i_o shall_v at_o this_o time_n make_v use_n of_o no_o other_o than_o his_o example_n lacedaemon_n be_v external_o unquiet_a because_o she_o be_v external_o unequal_a that_o be_v as_o to_o she_o helots_n and_o she_o be_v internal_o at_o rest_n because_o she_o be_v equal_a in_o herself_o both_o in_o root_n and_o branch_n in_o the_o root_n by_o her_o agrarian_a and_o in_o branch_n by_o the_o senate_n in_o as_o much_o as_o no_o man_n be_v thereunto_o qualify_v but_o by_o election_n of_o the_o people_n which_o institution_n of_o lycurgus_n be_v mention_v by_o aristotle_n where_o he_o say_v that_o render_v his_o citizen_n emulous_a not_o careless_a of_o that_o honour_n 2_o he_o design_v unto_o the_o people_n the_o election_n of_o the_o senate_n wherefore_o machiavelli_n in_o this_o as_o in_o other_o place_n have_v his_o eye_n upon_o the_o division_n of_o patrician_n and_o plebeian_n family_n as_o they_o be_v in_o rome_n have_v quite_o mistake_v the_o order_n of_o this_o commonwealth_n where_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n nor_o do_v the_o quiet_a of_o it_o derive_v from_o the_o power_n of_o the_o king_n who_o be_v so_o far_o from_o shield_v the_o people_n from_o injury_n of_o the_o nobility_n of_o which_o there_o be_v none_o in_o his_o sense_n but_o the_o senate_n that_o one_o declare_v end_n of_o the_o senate_n at_o the_o institution_n be_v to_o shield_v the_o people_n from_o the_o king_n who_o thenceforth_o have_v but_o single_a vote_n neither_o do_v it_o proceed_v from_o the_o straightness_n of_o the_o senate_n or_o their_o keep_v the_o people_n aloof_o from_o the_o government_n that_o they_o be_v quiet_a but_o from_o the_o equality_n of_o their_o administration_n see_v the_o senate_n as_o be_v plain_a by_o the_o oracle_n their_o fundamental_a law_n have_v no_o more_o than_o the_o debate_n and_o the_o result_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n belong_v unto_o the_o people_n wherefore_o when_o theopomp_n and_o polydore_v king_n of_o lacedaemon_n will_v have_v keep_v the_o people_n aloof_o from_o the_o government_n lycurgus_n by_o add_v unto_o the_o ancient_a law_n this_o clause_n si_fw-la prauè_fw-la populus_fw-la rogassit_fw-la senatui_fw-la regibúsque_fw-la retractandi_fw-la jus_o esto_fw-la if_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o people_n be_v faulty_a it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o senate_n to_o resume_v the_o debate_n the_o people_n immediate_o become_v unquiet_a and_o resume_v that_o debate_n which_o end_v not_o till_o they_o have_v set_v up_o their_o ephor_n and_o cause_v that_o magistracy_n to_o be_v confirm_v by_o their_o king_n 4._o theopompo_n spartanorum_n regi_fw-la moderationis_fw-la testimonium_fw-la reddamus_fw-la nam_fw-la cum_fw-la primus_fw-la instituisset_fw-la ut_fw-la ephori_fw-la lacedemone_n crearentur_fw-la ita_fw-la futuri_fw-la regiae_fw-la potestati_fw-la oppositi_fw-la quemadmodum_fw-la romae_fw-la tribuni_fw-la plebis_fw-la consulari_fw-la imperio_fw-la sunt_fw-la objecti_fw-la atque_fw-la illi_fw-la uxor_fw-la dixisset_fw-la id_fw-la egisse_fw-la illum_fw-la ut_fw-la filiis_fw-la minorem_fw-la potestatem_fw-la relinqueret_fw-la relinquam_fw-la inquit_fw-la sed_fw-la diuturniorem_fw-la optiman_n quidem_fw-la ea_fw-la enim_fw-la demum_fw-la tuta_fw-la est_fw-la potentia_fw-la quae_fw-la viribus_fw-la suis_fw-la modum_fw-la imponit_fw-la theopompus_n igitur_fw-la legitimis_fw-la regnum_fw-la vinculis_fw-la constringendo_fw-la quo_fw-la longius_fw-la à _fw-la licentia_fw-la retraxit_fw-la hoc_fw-la propius_fw-la ad_fw-la benevolentiam_fw-la civium_fw-la admovit_fw-la by_o which_o it_o may_v appear_v that_o a_o commonwealth_n for_o preservation_n if_o she_o come_v to_o be_v unequal_a be_v as_o obnoxious_a unto_o enmity_n between_o the_o senate_n and_o the_o people_n as_o a_o commonwealth_n for_o increase_v and_o that_o the_o tranquillity_n of_o lacedaemon_n derive_v from_o
the_o agrarian_a come_v to_o eat_v up_o the_o people_n and_o batten_v themselves_o in_o luxury_n to_o be_v as_o sallust_n speak_v of_o they_o inertissumi_fw-la nobiles_fw-la in_fw-la quibus_fw-la sicut_fw-la in_o statue_n praeter_fw-la nomen_fw-la nihil_fw-la erat_fw-la additamenti_fw-la to_o bring_v so_o mighty_a a_o commonwealth_n so_o huge_a a_o glory_n unto_o so_o deplorable_a a_o end_n wherefore_o mean_n may_v have_v be_v find_v whereby_o the_o enmity_n that_o be_v between_o the_o senate_n and_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n may_v have_v be_v remove_v my_o lord_n if_o i_o have_v argue_v well_o i_o have_v give_v you_o the_o comfort_n and_o assurance_n that_o notwithstanding_o the_o judgement_n of_o machiavelli_n your_o commonwealth_n be_v both_o safe_a and_o sound_a but_o if_o i_o have_v not_o argue_v well_o then_o take_v the_o comfort_n and_o assurance_n which_o he_o give_v you_o while_o he_o be_v firm_a that_o a_o legislator_n be_v to_o lay_v aside_o all_o other_o example_n and_o follow_v that_o of_o rome_n only_o connive_v and_o temporize_v with_o the_o enmity_n between_o the_o senate_n and_o the_o people_n as_o a_o necessary_a step_n unto_o the_o roman_a greatness_n whence_o it_o follow_v that_o your_o commonwealth_n at_o the_o worst_a be_v that_o which_o he_o have_v give_v you_o his_o word_n be_v the_o best_a i_o have_v hold_v your_o lordship_n long_a but_o upon_o a_o account_n of_o no_o small_a importance_n which_o i_o can_v now_o sum_v up_o in_o these_o few_o word_n where_o there_o be_v a_o lickerrishnesse_n in_o a_o popular_a assembly_n to_o debate_n it_o proceed_v not_o from_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o people_n but_o of_o the_o commonwealth_n now_o that_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v of_o such_o constitution_n as_o be_v natural_o free_a from_o this_o kind_n of_o intemperance_n be_v that_o which_o to_o make_v good_a i_o must_v divide_v the_o remainder_n of_o my_o discourse_n into_o two_o part_n the_o first_o show_v the_o several_a constitution_n of_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o people_n in_o other_o commonwealth_n the_o second_o compare_v of_o our_o assembly_n of_o the_o people_n with_o they_o and_o show_v how_o it_o exclude_v the_o inconvenience_n and_o embrace_v the_o conveniency_n of_o they_o all_o in_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o first_o part_n i_o must_v take_v notice_n that_o among_o the_o popular_a error_n of_o our_o day_n it_o be_v no_o small_a one_o that_o man_n imagine_v the_o ancient_a government_n of_o this_o kind_a to_o have_v consist_v for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o one_o city_n that_o be_v of_o one_o town_n whereas_o by_o what_o we_o have_v learn_v of_o my_o lord_n that_o open_v they_o it_o appear_v that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o considerable_a one_o of_o such_o a_o constitution_n but_o carthage_n till_o this_o in_o our_o day_n of_o venice_n for_o to_o begin_v with_o israel_n it_o consist_v of_o the_o twelve_o tribe_n local_o spread_v or_o quarter_v throughout_o the_o whole_a territory_n these_o be_v call_v together_o by_o trumpet_n constitute_v the_o church_n or_o assembly_n of_o the_o people_n the_o vastness_n of_o this_o weight_n as_o also_o the_o slowness_n thence_o inavoidable_a become_v a_o great_a cause_n as_o have_v be_v show_v at_o large_a by_o my_o lord_n phosphorus_n of_o the_o break_v that_o commonwealth_n notwithstanding_o that_o the_o temple_n and_o those_o religious_a ceremony_n for_o which_o the_o people_n be_v at_o least_o annual_o oblige_v to_o repair_v thither_o be_v no_o small_a ligament_n of_o the_o tribe_n otherwise_o but_o slight_o tack_v together_o athens_n consist_v of_o four_o tribe_n take_v in_o the_o whole_a people_n both_o of_o the_o city_n and_o of_o the_o territory_n not_o so_o gather_v by_o theseus_n into_o one_o town_n as_o to_o exclude_v the_o country_n but_o to_o the_o end_n that_o there_o may_v be_v some_o capital_a of_o the_o commonwealth_n though_o true_a it_o be_v that_o the_o congregation_n consist_v of_o the_o inhabitant_n within_o the_o wall_n be_v sufficient_a to_o all_o intent_n and_o purpose_n without_o those_o of_o the_o country_n these_o also_o be_v exceed_o numerous_a become_v burdensome_a unto_o themselves_o and_o dangerous_a unto_o the_o commonwealth_n the_o more_o for_o their_o ill_a education_n as_o be_v observe_v by_o xenophon_n and_o polybius_n who_o compare_v they_o unto_o mariner_n that_o in_o a_o calm_a be_v perpetual_o dispute_v and_o swagger_v one_o with_o another_o and_o never_o lie_v their_o hand_n unto_o the_o common_a tackle_n or_o safety_n till_o they_o be_v all_o endanger_v by_o some_o storm_n which_o cause_v thucydides_n when_o he_o see_v this_o people_n through_o the_o purchase_n of_o their_o misery_n become_v so_o much_o wise_a as_o to_o reduce_v their_o comitia_fw-la or_o assembly_n unto_o five_o thousand_o to_o say_v as_o in_o his_o eight_o book_n and_o now_o at_o least_o in_o my_o time_n the_o athenian_n seem_v to_o have_v order_v their_o state_n aright_o consist_v of_o a_o moderate_a temper_n both_o of_o the_o few_o by_o which_o he_o mean_v the_o senate_n of_o the_o bean_n and_o of_o the_o many_o or_o the_o five_o thousand_o and_o he_o do_v not_o only_o give_v you_o his_o judgement_n but_o the_o best_a proof_n of_o it_o for_o this_o say_v he_o be_v the_o first_o thing_n that_o after_o so_o many_o misfortune_n past_a make_v the_o city_n again_o to_o raise_v her_o head_n the_o place_n i_o will_v desire_v your_o lordship_n to_o note_n as_o the_o first_o example_n that_o i_o find_v or_o think_v be_v to_o be_v find_v of_o a_o popular_a assembly_n by_o way_n of_o representative_a lacedaemon_n consist_v of_o thirty_o thousand_o citizen_n disperse_v throughout_o laconia_n one_o of_o the_o great_a province_n in_o all_o greece_n and_o divide_v as_o by_o some_o author_n be_v probable_a into_o six_o tribe_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o these_o be_v gather_v consist_v the_o great_a church_n or_o assembly_n which_o have_v the_o legislative_a power_n the_o little_a church_n gather_v 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these_o give_v the_o suffrage_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n binis_fw-la comitiis_fw-la the_o prerogative_n at_o the_o first_o assembly_n and_o the_o jure_fw-la vocatae_fw-la at_o a_o second_o now_o to_o make_v the_o parallel_n all_o the_o inconvenience_n that_o you_o have_v observe_v in_o these_o assembly_n be_v shut_v out_o and_o all_o the_o convenience_n take_v in_o to_o your_o prerogative_n for_o first_o it_o be_v that_o for_o which_o athens_n shake_v off_o the_o blame_n of_o xenophon_n and_o polybius_n come_v to_o deserve_v the_o praise_n of_o thucydides_n a_o representative_a and_o second_o not_o as_o i_o suspect_v in_o that_o of_o athens_n and_o be_v past_a suspicion_n in_o this_o of_o rome_n by_o lot_n but_o by_o suffrage_n as_o be_v also_o the_o late_a house_n of_o commons_o by_o which_o mean_v in_o the_o prerogative_n all_o the_o tribe_n of_o oceana_n be_v jure_fw-la vocatae_fw-la and_o if_o a_o man_n shall_v except_v against_o the_o paucity_n of_o the_o stand_a number_n it_o be_v a_o wheel_n which_o in_o the_o revolution_n of_o a_o few_o year_n turn_v every_o hand_n that_o be_v fit_a or_o fit_v every_o hand_n that_o it_o turn_v unto_o the_o public_a work_n moreover_o i_o be_o deceive_v if_o upon_o due_a consideration_n it_o do_v not_o fetch_v your_o tribe_n with_o great_a equality_n and_o ease_n unto_o themselves_o and_o unto_o the_o government_n from_o the_o frontier_n of_o marpesia_n than_o rome_n ever_o bring_v any_o one_o of_o she_o out_o of_o her_o pomaeria_fw-la or_o the_o near_a part_n of_o her_o adjoin_a territory_n to_o this_o you_o may_v add_v that_o whereas_o a_o commonwealth_n which_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o people_n be_v not_o of_o facility_n in_o execution_n be_v sure_a enough_o in_o this_o nation_n to_o be_v cast_v off_o through_o impatience_n your_o muster_n and_o gallaxy_n be_v give_v unto_o the_o people_n as_o milk_n unto_o babe_n whereby_o when_o they_o be_v bring_v up_o through_o four_o day_n election_n in_o a_o whole_a
year_n one_o at_o the_o parish_n one_o at_o the_o hundred_o and_o two_o at_o the_o tribe_n unto_o their_o strong_a meat_n it_o be_v of_o no_o hard_a digestion_n then_o to_o give_v their_o negative_a or_o affirmative_a as_o they_o see_v cause_n there_o be_v gallant_a man_n among_o we_o that_o laugh_v at_o such_o a_o appeal_n or_o umpire_n but_o i_o refer_v it_o whether_o you_o be_v more_o incline_v to_o pardon_v they_o or_o i_o who_o i_o confess_v have_v be_v this_o day_n laugh_v at_o a_o sober_a man_n but_o without_o mean_v he_o any_o harm_n and_o that_o be_v petrus_n cunaeus_n where_o speak_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o people_n he_o say_v that_o take_v they_o apart_o they_o be_v very_o simple_a but_o yet_o in_o their_o assembly_n they_o see_v and_o know_v something_o and_o so_o run_v away_o without_o trouble_v himself_o with_o what_o that_o something_o be_v whereas_o the_o people_n take_v apart_o be_v but_o so_o many_o private_a interest_n but_o if_o you_o take_v they_o together_o they_o be_v the_o public_a interest_n the_o public_a interest_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n as_o have_v be_v show_v be_v near_a that_o of_o mankind_n and_o that_o of_o mankind_n be_v right_a reason_n but_o with_o the_o aristocracy_n who_o reason_n or_o interest_n when_o they_o be_v all_o together_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o patrician_n be_v but_o that_o of_o a_o party_n it_o be_v quite_o contrary_a for_o as_o taken_z apart_z they_o be_v far_o wise_a than_o the_o people_n consider_v in_o that_o manner_n so_o be_v put_v together_o they_o be_v such_o fool_n that_o by_o depose_v the_o people_n as_o do_v those_o of_o rome_n they_o will_v see_v off_o the_o branch_n whereupon_o they_o sit_v or_o rather_o destroy_v the_o root_n of_o their_o own_o greatness_n wherefore_o machiavelli_n follow_v aristotle_n and_o yet_o go_v before_o he_o may_v well_o assert_v i_o la_v multitudine_fw-la è_fw-it piu_fw-la savia_fw-la et_fw-la piu_fw-la costunte_n che_fw-it un_fw-it prencipe_fw-la the_o prerogative_n of_o popular_a government_n for_o wisdom_n and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o prerogative_n of_o your_o commonwealth_n as_o for_o wisdom_n so_o for_o power_n be_v in_o the_o people_n which_o albeit_o i_o be_o not_o ignorant_a that_o the_o roman_a prerogative_n be_v so_o call_v a_o praerogando_n because_o their_o suffrage_n be_v first_o ask_v give_v the_o denomination_n unto_o your_o prerogative_n tribe_n the_o election_n whether_o annual_a or_o triennial_n be_v show_v by_o the_o twenty_o second_o that_o which_o come_v in_o the_o next_o place_n to_o be_v consider_v be_v order_n 23_o the_o twenty_o three_o order_n show_v the_o power_n function_n and_o manner_n of_o proceed_v of_o the_o prerogative_n tribe_n prerogative_n the_o power_n or_o function_n of_o the_o prerogative_n be_v of_o two_o part_n the_o one_o of_o result_n in_o which_o it_o be_v the_o legislative_a power_n the_o other_o of_o judicature_n in_o which_o regard_n it_o be_v the_o high_a court_n and_o the_o last_o appeal_n in_o this_o commonwealth_n for_o the_o former_a part_n the_o people_n by_o this_o constitution_n be_v not_o oblige_v by_o any_o law_n that_o be_v not_o of_o their_o own_o make_n or_o confirmation_n by_o the_o result_n of_o the_o prerogative_n their_o equal_a representative_a it_o shall_v not_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o senate_n to_o require_v obedience_n from_o the_o people_n nor_o for_o the_o people_n to_o give_v obe_n obedience_n unto_o the_o senate_n in_o or_o by_o any_o law_n that_o have_v not_o be_v promulgate_v or_o print_v &_o publish_v for_o the_o space_n of_o six_o week_n &_o afterward_o porpose_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o senate_n unto_o the_o prerogative_n tribe_n and_o resolve_v by_o the_o major_n uote_v of_o the_o same_o in_o the_o affirmative_a nor_o shall_v the_o senate_n have_v any_o power_n to_o levy_v war_n man_n or_o money_n otherwise_o then_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n so_o give_v or_o by_o a_o law_n so_o enact_v except_o in_o case_n of_o exigence_n in_o which_o it_o be_v agree_v thar_z the_o power_n both_o of_o the_o senate_n and_o the_o people_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o dictator_n so_o qualify_v and_o for_o such_o a_o term_n of_o time_n as_o be_v according_a unto_o that_o constitution_n already_o prescribe_v while_o a_o law_n be_v in_o promulgation_n the_o censor_n shall_v animadvert_v upon_o the_o senate_n and_o the_o tribune_n upon_o the_o people_n that_o there_o he_o no_o lay_v of_o head_n together_o conventicle_n or_o canvas_v to_o carry_v on_o or_o oppose_v any_o thing_n but_o that_o all_o my_o be_v do_v in_o a_o free_a and_o open_a way_n for_o the_o latter_a part_n of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o prerogative_n or_o that_o whereby_o they_o be_v the_o supreme_a judicatory_a of_o this_o nation_n and_o of_o the_o province_n of_o the_o same_o the_o cognizance_n of_o crime_n against_o the_o majesty_n of_o the_o people_n as_o high_a treason_n as_o also_o of_o peculate_v that_o be_v robery_n of_o the_o treasury_n or_o defraudation_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n appertain_v unto_o this_o tribe_n and_o if_o any_o person_n or_o person_n provincial_n or_o citizen_n shall_v appeal_v unto_o the_o people_n it_o belongerh_n unto_o the_o prerogative_n to_o judge_n and_o determine_v the_o case_n provide_v that_o if_o the_o appeal_v be_v from_o any_o court_n of_o justice_n in_o this_o nation_n or_o the_o province_n the_o appellant_n shall_v first_o deposit_v one_o hundred_o pound_n in_o the_o court_n from_o which_o he_o appeal_v to_o be_v forfeit_v unto_o the_o same_o if_o he_o be_v cast_v in_o his_o suit_n by_o the_o people_n but_o the_o power_n of_o the_o council_n of_o war_n be_v the_o expedition_n of_o this_o commonwealth_n and_o the_o martial_a law_n of_o the_o strategus_n in_o the_o field_n be_v those_o only_a from_o which_o there_o shall_v lie_v no_o appeal_v unto_o the_o people_n the_o proceed_v of_o the_o prerogative_n in_o case_n of_o a_o proposition_n be_v to_o be_v thus_o order_v the_o magistrate_n propose_v by_o authority_n of_o the_o senate_n shall_v rehearse_v the_o whole_a matter_n and_o expound_v it_o unto_o the_o people_n which_o do_v they_o shall_v put_v the_o whole_a together_o unto_o the_o suffrage_n with_o three_o box_n the_o negative_a the_o affirmative_a and_o the_o non-sincere_a and_o the_o suffrage_n be_v return_v unto_o the_o tribune_n and_o number_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o proposer_n if_o the_o major_n uote_v be_v in_o the_o non-sincere_a the_o proposer_n shall_v desist_v and_o the_o senate_n shall_v resume_v the_o debate_n if_o the_o major_n uote_v be_v in_o the_o negative_a the_o proposer_n shall_v desist_v and_o the_o senate_n too_o but_o if_o the_o major_n uote_v be_v in_o the_o affirmative_a than_o the_o tribe_n be_v clear_a and_o the_o proposer_n shall_v begin_v and_o put_v the_o whole_a matter_n with_o the_o negative_a and_o the_o affirmative_a leave_v out_o the_o non-sincere_a by_o clause_n and_o the_o suffrage_n be_v take_v and_o number_v by_o the_o tribune_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o proposer_n shall_v be_v write_v and_o report_v by_o the_o tribune_n unto_o the_o senate_n and_o that_o which_o be_v propose_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o senate_n and_o confirm_v by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o people_n be_v the_o law_n of_o oceana_n the_o proceed_v of_o the_o prerogative_n in_o a_o case_n of_o judicature_n be_v to_o be_v thus_o order_v the_o tribune_n be_v auditor_n of_o all_o cause_n appertain_v unto_o the_o cognizance_n of_o the_o people_n shall_v have_v notice_n of_o the_o suit_n or_o trial_n whether_o of_o appeal_n or_o otherwise_o that_o be_v to_o be_v commence_v and_o if_o any_o one_o of_o they_o shall_v accept_v of_o the_o same_o it_o appertain_v unto_o he_o to_o introduce_v it_o a_o cause_n be_v introduce_v and_o the_o people_n mustered_n or_o assemble_v for_o the_o decision_n of_o the_o same_o the_o tribunes_z be_v precedent_n of_o the_o court_n have_v power_n to_o keep_v it_o unto_o order_n and_o shall_v be_v seat_v upon_o a_o scaffold_n erect_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o tribe_n upon_o the_o right_a hand_n shall_v stand_v a_o seat_n or_o large_a pulpit_n assign_v unto_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o the_o accuser_n and_o upon_o the_o left_a another_o for_o the_o defendant_n each_o if_o they_o splease_v with_o his_o counsel_n and_o the_o tribune_n be_v attend_v upon_o such_o occation_n with_o so_o many_o ballotines_n secretarye_n door-keekers_a and_o messenger_n of_o the_o senate_n as_o shall_v be_v requisite_a one_o of_o they_o shall_v turn_v up_o a_o glass_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o hourglass_n but_o such_o a_o one_o as_o be_v to_o be_v of_o a_o hour_n and_o a_o halfe_n run_v which_o be_v turn_v up_o the_o party_n or_o counsel_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n may_v begin_v to_o speak_v to_o the_o people_n if_o there_o be_v paper_n to_o be_v read_v or_o
the_o result_n but_o be_v the_o supreme_a judicature_n and_o the_o ultimate_a appeal_n in_o this_o commonwealth_n for_o the_o popular_a government_n that_o make_v account_n to_o be_v of_o any_o stand_n must_v make_v sure_a in_o the_o first_o place_n of_o the_o appeal_n unto_o the_o people_n ante_fw-la omnes_fw-la de_fw-fr provocatione_n adversus_fw-la magistratus_fw-la ad_fw-la populum_fw-la sacrandoque_fw-la cum_fw-la bonis_fw-la capite_fw-la ejus_fw-la qui_fw-la regni_fw-la occupandi_fw-la concilia_fw-la inesset_fw-la as_o a_o estate_n in_o trust_n become_v a_o man_n own_o if_o he_o be_v not_o answerable_a for_o it_o so_o the_o power_n of_o a_o magistracy_n not_o accountable_a unto_o the_o people_n from_o who_o it_o be_v receive_v become_v of_o private_a use_n the_o commonwealth_n lose_v her_o liberty_n wherefore_o the_o right_a of_o supreme_a judicature_n in_o the_o people_n without_o which_o there_o can_v be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o popular_a government_n be_v confirm_v by_o the_o constant_a practice_n of_o all_o commonwealth_n as_o that_o of_o israel_n in_o the_o case_n of_o achan_n and_o of_o the_o tribe_n of_o benjamin_n adjudge_v by_o the_o congregation_n the_o dicasterion_n or_o court_n call_v the_o heliaia_n in_o athens_n which_o the_o comitia_fw-la of_o that_o commonwealth_n consist_v of_o the_o whole_a people_n and_o so_o be_v too_o numerous_a to_o be_v a_o judicatory_a be_v constitute_v sometime_o of_o five_o hundred_o at_o other_o of_o one_o thousand_o or_o according_a to_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o fifteen_o hundred_o elect_v by_o the_o lot_n out_o of_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o people_n have_v with_o the_o nine_o archon_n that_o be_v precedent_n the_o cognizance_n of_o such_o cause_n as_o be_v of_o high_a importance_n in_o that_o state_n the_o five_o ephor_n in_o lacedaemon_n which_o be_v popular_a magistrate_n may_v question_v their_o king_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o case_n of_o pausanias_n and_o of_o agis_n who_o be_v upon_o his_o trial_n in_o this_o court_n be_v cry_v unto_o by_o his_o mother_n to_o appeal_v unto_o the_o people_n as_o plutarch_n have_v it_o in_o his_o life_n the_o tribune_n of_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n like_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o their_o magistracy_n and_o for_o sometime_o in_o number_n unto_o the_o ephor_n as_o be_v according_a unto_o halicarnasseus_n and_o plutarch_n institute_v in_o imitation_n of_o they_o have_v power_n diem_fw-la dicere_fw-la to_o summon_v any_o man_n his_o magistracy_n at_o least_o be_v expire_v for_o from_o the_o dictator_n there_o lie_v no_o appeal_n to_o answer_v for_o himself_o unto_o the_o people_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o coriolanus_n which_o be_v go_v about_o to_o force_v the_o people_n by_o withhold_v corn_n from_o they_o in_o a_o famine_n to_o relinquish_v the_o magistracy_n of_o the_o tribune_n in_o that_o of_o sp._n cassius_n for_o affect_v tyranny_n of_o m._n sergius_n for_o run_v away_o at_o veii_n of_o c._n lucretius_n for_o spoil_v his_o province_n of_o junius_n silanus_n for_o make_v war_n against_o the_o cimberi_n in_fw-la jussu_fw-la populi_n with_o divers_a other_o and_o the_o crime_n of_o this_o nature_n be_v call_v laesae_fw-la majestatis_fw-la example_n of_o such_o as_o be_v arraign_v or_o try_v for_o peculate_v or_o defraudation_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v m._n curius_n for_o intercept_n the_o money_n of_o the_o samnite_n salinator_n for_o the_o unequal_a division_n of_o spoil_n unto_o his_o soldier_n m._n posthumius_fw-la for_o cheat_v the_o commonwealth_n by_o a_o feign_a shipwreck_n cause_n of_o these_o two_o kind_n be_v of_o more_o public_a nature_n but_o the_o like_a power_n upon_o appeal_n be_v also_o exercise_v by_o the_o people_n in_o private_a matter_n even_o during_o the_o time_n of_o the_o king_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o horatius_n nor_o be_v it_o otherwise_o with_o venice_n where_o doge_n loridano_n be_v sentence_v by_o the_o great_a council_n and_o antonio_n grimani_n afterward_o doge_n question_v for_o that_o he_o be_v admiral_n have_v suffer_v the_o turk_n to_o take_v lepanto_n in_o view_n of_o his_o fleet._n nevertheless_o there_o lie_v no_o appeal_n from_o the_o roman_a dictator_n unto_o the_o people_n which_o if_o there_o have_v may_v have_v cost_v the_o commonwealth_n dear_a when_o sp._n moelius_n affect_v empire_n circumvent_v and_o debauch_v the_o tribune_n whereupon_o t._n quintius_n cinninatus_fw-la be_v create_v dictator_n who_o have_v choose_v servilius_n alaha_n to_o be_v his_o lieutenant_n or_o magister_fw-la equitum_fw-la send_v he_o to_o apprehend_v moelius_n who_o while_o he_o dispute_v the_o command_n of_o the_o dictator_n and_o implore_v the_o aid_n of_o the_o people_n alaha_n cut_v off_o upon_o the_o place_n by_o which_o example_n you_o may_v see_v in_o what_o case_n the_o dictator_n may_v prevent_v the_o blow_n which_o be_v ready_a sometime_o to_o fall_v ere_o the_o people_n be_v aware_a of_o the_o danger_n wherefore_o there_o lie_v no_o appeal_n from_o the_o dieii_fw-la in_o venice_n unto_o the_o great_a council_n nor_o from_o our_o council_n of_o war_n to_o the_o people_n for_o the_o way_n of_o proceed_v of_o this_o tribe_n or_o the_o ballot_n it_o be_v as_o be_v once_o say_v for_o all_o venetian_n this_o discourse_n de_fw-la judiciis_fw-la whereupon_o we_o be_v fall_v bring_v we_o rather_o natural_o then_o of_o design_n from_o the_o two_o general_a order_n of_o every_o commonwealth_n that_o be_v to_o say_v from_o the_o debate_v part_n or_o the_o senate_n and_o the_o resolve_v part_n or_o the_o people_n to_o the_o three_o which_o be_v the_o executive_a part_n or_o the_o magistracy_n whereupon_o i_o shall_v have_v no_o need_n to_o dwell_v for_o the_o executive_a magistrate_n of_o this_o commonwealth_n be_v the_o strategus_n in_o arm_n the_o signory_n in_o their_o several_a court_n as_o the_o chancery_n the_o exchequer_n as_o also_o the_o council_n in_o divers_a case_n within_o their_o instruction_n the_o censor_n as_o well_o in_o their_o proper_a magistracy_n as_o in_o the_o council_n of_o religion_n the_o tribune_n in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o prerogative_n and_o that_o judicatory_a and_o the_o judge_n with_o their_o court_n of_o all_o which_o so_o much_o be_v already_o say_v or_o know_v as_o may_v suffice_v the_o tuesday-lecture_n or_o oration_n unto_o the_o people_n will_v be_v of_o great_a benefit_n unto_o the_o senate_n the_o prerogative_n and_o the_o whole_a nation_n unto_o the_o senate_n because_o they_o will_v not_o only_o teach_v your_o senator_n elocution_n but_o keep_v the_o systeme_n of_o the_o government_n in_o their_o memory_n elocution_n be_v of_o great_a use_n unto_o your_o senator_n for_o if_o they_o do_v not_o understand_v rhetoric_n give_v it_o at_o this_o time_n for_o grant_v that_o the_o art_n be_v not_o otherwise_o good_a and_o come_v to_o treat_v with_o or_o vindicate_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n against_o some_o other_o nation_n that_o be_v good_a at_o it_o the_o advantage_n will_v be_v subject_a to_o remain_v upon_o the_o merit_n of_o the_o art_n and_o not_o upon_o the_o merit_n of_o the_o cause_n furthermore_o the_o genius_n or_o soul_n of_o this_o government_n be_v in_o the_o whole_a and_o in_o every_o part_n they_o will_v never_o be_v of_o ability_n in_o determination_n upon_o any_o particular_a unless_o at_o the_o same_o time_n they_o have_v a_o idea_n of_o the_o whole_a that_o this_o therefore_o must_v be_v in_o that_o regard_n of_o equal_a benefit_n unto_o the_o prerogative_n be_v plain_a though_o these_o have_v a_o great_a concernment_n in_o it_o for_o this_o commonwealth_n be_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o people_n and_o a_o man_n you_o know_v though_o he_o be_v virtuous_a yet_o if_o he_o do_v not_o understand_v his_o estate_n may_v run_v out_o or_o be_v cheat_v of_o it_o last_o of_o all_o the_o treasure_n of_o the_o politic_n will_v by_o this_o mean_n be_v so_o open_v rifle_a and_o disperse_v that_o this_o nation_n will_v as_o soon_o dote_v like_o the_o indian_n upon_o glass_n bead_n as_o disturb_v your_o government_n with_o whimsy_n and_o freak_n of_o mother-wit_n or_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v stutter_v out_o of_o their_o liberty_n there_o be_v not_o any_o reason_n why_o your_o grandee_n your_o wise_a man_n of_o this_o age_n that_o laugh_v out_o and_o open_o at_o a_o commonwealth_n as_o the_o most_o ridiculous_a thing_n do_v not_o appear_v to_o be_v as_o in_o this_o regard_n they_o be_v mere_a idiot_n but_o that_o the_o people_n have_v not_o eye_n there_o remain_v no_o more_o appertain_v unto_o the_o senate_n and_o the_o people_n than_o order_n 24_o the_o twenty_o four_o order_n whereby_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o province_n of_o marpesia_n to_o have_v 30._o knight_n of_o their_o own_o election_n continual_o present_a in_o the_o senate_n of_o oceana_n together_o with_o 60._o deputy_n of_o horse_n people_n and_o 120._o of_o foot_n in_o the_o prerogative_n tribe_n endue_v with_o equal_a power_n respect_n
of_o the_o whole_a nation_n be_v to_o be_v improoved_a by_o such_o augmentation_n as_o may_v make_v a_o very_a decent_a and_o comfortable_a subsistence_n for_o the_o ministry_n which_o be_v neither_o to_o be_v allow_v synod_n nor_o assembly_n but_o upon_o the_o occasion_n show_v in_o the_o university_n they_o be_v consult_v by_o the_o council_n for_o religion_n suffer_v to_o meddle_v with_o affair_n of_o state_n nor_o to_o be_v capable_a of_o any_o other_o public_a preferment_n whatsoever_o by_o which_o mean_v the_o interest_n of_o the_o learned_a can_v never_o come_v to_o corrupt_v your_o religion_n nor_o disturb_v your_o government_n which_o otherwise_o it_o will_v most_o certain_o do_v venice_n though_o she_o do_v not_o see_v or_o can_v help_v the_o corruption_n of_o her_o religion_n be_v yet_o so_o circumspect_a to_o avoid_v disturbance_n in_o this_o kind_n of_o her_o government_n that_o her_o council_n proceed_v not_o unto_o election_n of_o magistrate_n till_o it_o be_v proclaim_v fora_n papalini_n by_o which_o word_n such_o as_o have_v consanguinity_n with_o red_a hat_n or_o relation_n unto_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n be_v warn_v to_o withdraw_v if_o a_o minister_n in_o holland_n meddle_v with_o matter_n of_o state_n the_o magistrate_n send_v he_o a_o pair_n of_o shoe_n whereupon_o if_o he_o do_v not_o go_v he_o be_v drive_v away_o from_o his_o charge_n i_o wonder_v why_o minister_n of_o all_o man_n shall_v be_v perpetual_o tamper_n with_o government_n first_o because_o they_o as_o well_o as_o other_o have_v it_o in_o express_a charge_n to_o submit_v themselves_o unto_o the_o ordinance_n of_o man_n and_o second_o because_o these_o ordinance_n of_o man_n must_v go_v upon_o such_o political_a principle_n as_o they_o of_o all_o other_o by_o any_o thing_n that_o can_v be_v find_v in_o their_o write_n or_o action_n lest_o understand_v whence_o you_o have_v the_o suffrage_n of_o all_o nation_n unto_o this_o sense_n a_o ounce_n of_o wisdom_n be_v worth_a a_o pound_n of_o clergy_n your_o great_a clerk_n be_v not_o your_o wise_a man_n and_o when_o some_o foul_a absurdity_n in_o state_n be_v commit_v it_o be_v common_a with_o the_o french_a and_o even_o the_o italian_n to_o call_v it_o pas_n de_fw-fr clerc_n or_o governo_n du_fw-fr prete_n they_o may_v bear_v with_o man_n that_o will_v be_v preach_v without_o study_n while_o they_o will_v be_v govern_v without_o prudence_n my_o lord_n if_o you_o know_v not_o how_o to_o rule_v the_o clergy_n you_o will_v most_o certain_o be_v like_o a_o man_n that_o can_v rule_v his_o wife_n have_v neither_o quiet_n at_o home_n nor_o honour_n abroad_o their_o honest_a vocation_n be_v to_o teach_v your_o child_n at_o the_o school_n and_o the_o university_n and_o the_o people_n in_o the_o parish_n and_o you_o be_v concern_v to_o see_v that_o they_o do_v not_o play_v the_o shrew_n of_o which_o part_n consist_v the_o education_n of_o your_o commonwealth_n so_o far_o forth_o as_o it_o regard_v religion_n to_o justice_n or_o that_o part_n of_o it_o which_o be_v common_o executive_a answer_v the_o education_n of_o the_o inn_n of_o court_n or_o chancery_n upon_o which_o to_o philosophize_v require_v a_o peculiar_a kind_n of_o learning_n that_o i_o have_v not_o but_o they_o who_o take_v upon_o they_o any_o profession_n proper_a unto_o the_o education_n mention_v that_o be_v theology_n physic_n law_n be_v not_o at_o leisure_n for_o the_o essay_n wherefore_o the_o essay_n be_v degree_n whereby_o the_o youth_n commence_v for_o all_o magistracy_n office_n and_o honour_n in_o the_o parish_n hundred_o tribe_n senate_n or_o prerogative_n divine_n physician_n and_o lawyer_n not_o take_v these_o degree_n exclude_v themselves_o from_o all_o such_o magistracy_n office_n and_o honour_n and_o whereas_o lawyer_n be_v like_a to_o exact_v far_a reason_n for_o this_o they_o grow_v up_o from_o the_o most_o gainful_a art_n at_o the_o bar_n unto_o those_o magistracy_n upon_o the_o bench_n which_o be_v continual_o appropriate_v to_o themselves_o and_o not_o only_o endow_v with_o the_o great_a revenue_n but_o hold_v for_o life_n have_v the_o least_o reason_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n to_o pretend_v unto_o any_o other_o especial_o in_o a_o equal_a commonwealth_n where_o accumulation_n of_o magistracy_n or_o to_o take_v a_o person_n engage_v by_o his_o profit_n unto_o the_o law_n as_o they_o stand_v into_o the_o power_n which_o be_v legislative_a and_o shall_v keep_v they_o unto_o what_o they_o be_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v be_v a_o solecism_n in_o prudence_n it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o legislative_a power_n may_v have_v need_n of_o advice_n and_o assistance_n from_o the_o executive_a magistracy_n or_o such_o as_o be_v learn_v in_o the_o law_n for_o which_o cause_n the_o judge_n be_v as_o they_o have_v heretofore_o be_v assistant_n in_o the_o senate_n nor_o however_o it_o come_v about_o can_v i_o see_v any_o reason_n why_o a_o judge_n be_v but_o a_o assistant_n a_o lawyer_n shall_v be_v a_o member_n of_o a_o legislative_a council_n i_o deny_v not_o that_o the_o roman_a patrician_n be_v all_o patron_n and_o that_o the_o whole_a people_n be_v client_n some_o unto_o one_o family_n and_o some_o unto_o another_o by_o which_o mean_v they_o have_v their_o cause_n plead_v and_o defend_v in_o some_o appearance_n gratis_o for_o the_o patron_n take_v no_o money_n though_o if_o he_o have_v a_o daughter_n to_o marry_v his_o client_n be_v to_o pay_v her_o portion_n nor_o be_v this_o so_o much_o but_o if_o the_o client_n accuse_v his_o patron_n give_v testimony_n or_o suffrage_n against_o he_o it_o be_v a_o crime_n of_o such_o nature_n that_o any_o man_n may_v lawful_o kill_v he_o as_o a_o traitor_n and_o this_o as_o be_v the_o nerve_n of_o the_o optimacy_n be_v a_o great_a cause_n of_o ruin_n unto_o that_o commonwealth_n for_o when_o the_o people_n will_v carry_v any_o thing_n that_o please_v not_o the_o senate_n the_o senators_z be_v ill_o provide_v if_o they_o can_v not_o intercede_v that_o be_v oppose_v it_o by_o their_o client_n with_o who_o to_o vote_n otherwise_o then_o they_o please_v be_v so_o high_a a_o crime_n the_o observation_n of_o this_o bond_n till_o the_o time_n of_o the_o gracchi_n that_o be_v to_o say_v till_o it_o be_v too_o late_o or_o to_o no_o purpose_n to_o break_v it_o be_v the_o cause_n why_o in_o all_o the_o former_a heat_n and_o dispute_n that_o have_v happen_v between_o the_o senate_n and_o the_o people_n it_o never_o come_v to_o blow_n which_o be_v good_a but_o withal_o the_o people_n can_v have_v no_o remedy_n which_o be_v evil_a wherefore_o i_o be_o of_o opinion_n that_o a_o senator_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v a_o patron_n or_o advocate_n nor_o a_o patron_n or_o advocate_n to_o be_v a_o senator_n for_o if_o his_o practice_n be_v gratis_o it_o debauch_v the_o people_n and_o if_o it_o be_v mercenary_a it_o debauch_v himself_o take_v it_o which_o way_n you_o will_v when_o he_o shall_v be_v make_v of_o law_n he_o will_v be_v knit_v of_o net_n lycurgus_n as_o i_o say_v by_o be_v a_o traveller_n become_v a_o legislator_n but_o in_o time_n when_o prudence_n be_v another_o thing_n nevertheless_o we_o may_v not_o shut_v out_o this_o part_n of_o education_n in_o a_o commonwealth_n which_o will_v be_v herself_o a_o traveller_n for_o those_o of_o this_o make_v have_v see_v the_o world_n especial_o because_o this_o though_o it_o be_v not_o regard_v in_o our_o time_n when_o thing_n be_v leave_v to_o take_v their_o chance_n it_o fare_v with_o we_o according_o be_v certain_a no_o man_n can_v be_v a_o politician_n except_o he_o be_v first_o a_o historian_n or_o a_o traveller_n for_o except_o he_o can_v see_v what_o must_v be_v oâ—_n what_o may_v be_v he_o be_v no_o politician_n now_o if_o he_o have_v no_o knowledge_n in_o story_n he_o can_v tell_v what_o have_v be_v and_o if_o he_o have_v not_o be_v a_o traveller_n he_o can_v tell_v what_o be_v but_o he_o that_o neither_o know_v what_o have_v be_v nor_o what_o be_v can_v never_o tell_v what_o must_v be_v or_o what_o may_v be_v furthermore_o the_o embassy_n in_o ordinary_a by_o our_o constitution_n be_v the_o prize_n of_o young_a man_n more_o especial_o such_o as_o have_v be_v traveller_n wherefore_o they_o of_o these_o inclination_n have_v leave_n of_o the_o censor_n owe_v they_o account_v of_o their_o time_n and_o can_v choose_v but_o lay_v it_o out_o with_o some_o ambition_n of_o praise_n or_o reward_v where_o both_o be_v open_a whence_o you_o will_v have_v eye_n abroad_o and_o better_a choice_n of_o public_a minister_n your_o gallant_n show_v themselves_o not_o more_o unto_o the_o lady_n at_o their_o ball_n than_o unto_o your_o commonwealth_n at_o her_o academy_n when_o they_o return_v from_o their_o travel_n but_o this_o commonwealth_n be_v constitute_v more_o especial_o of_o two_o element_n arm_n and_o
at_o the_o tropic_a of_o four_o knight_n be_v triennial_a magistrate_n out_o of_o the_o region_n of_o the_o senate_n who_o term_n expire_v and_o of_o one_o knight_n out_o of_o the_o same_o region_n to_o be_v strategus_n or_o general_n of_o the_o province_n which_o magistracy_n be_v annual_a the_o strategus_n or_o magistrate_n thus_o choose_v shall_v be_v as_o well_o precedent_n of_o the_o provincial_n council_n with_o power_n to_o propose_v unto_o the_o same_o as_o general_n of_o the_o army_n the_o council_n for_o the_o rest_n shall_v elect_v weekly_a provost_n have_v any_o two_o of_o they_o also_o right_o to_o propose_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o senatorian_a council_n of_o oceana_n and_o whereas_o all_o provincial_n council_n be_v member_n of_o the_o council_n of_o state_n they_o may_v and_o aught_o to_o keep_v diligent_a correspondence_n with_o the_o same_o which_o be_v to_o be_v do_v after_o this_o manner_n any_o opinion_n or_o opinion_n legitimate_o propose_v and_o debate_v at_o a_o provincial_n council_n be_v there_o upon_o sign_v by_o the_o strategus_n or_o any_o two_o of_o the_o provost_n may_v be_v transmit_v unto_o the_o council_n of_o state_n in_o oceana_n and_o the_o council_n of_o state_n proceed_v upon_o the_o same_o in_o their_o natural_a course_n whether_o by_o their_o own_o power_n if_o it_o be_v a_o matter_n within_o their_o instruction_n or_o by_o authority_n of_o the_o senate_n thereupon_o consult_v if_o it_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o state_n which_o be_v not_o in_o their_o instruction_n or_o by_o authority_n of_o the_o senate_n and_o command_n of_o the_o people_n if_o it_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o law_n as_o for_o the_o levys_n of_o man_n or_o money_n upon_o common_a use_n and_o safety_n shall_v return_v such_o answer_n advice_n or_o order_n as_o in_o any_o of_o the_o way_n mention_v shall_v be_v determine_v upon_o the_o case_n the_o provincial_n council_n of_o marpesia_n and_o panopea_n respective_o shall_v take_v especial_a care_n that_o the_o agrarian_a law_n as_o also_o all_o other_o law_n that_o be_v or_o shall_v from_o time_n to_o time_n be_v enact_v by_o the_o parliament_n of_o oceana_n for_o either_o of_o they_o be_v due_o put_v in_o execution_n they_o shall_v manage_v and_o receive_v the_o custom_n of_o either_o nation_n for_o the_o ship_n of_o oceana_n be_v the_o common_a guard_n they_o shall_v have_v a_o care_n that_o moderate_a and_o sufficient_a pay_n upon_o the_o respective_a province_n be_v due_o raise_v for_o the_o support_n and_o maintenance_n of_o the_o officer_n and_o soldier_n or_o army_n of_o the_o same_o in_o the_o most_o effectual_a constant_a and_o convenient_a way_n they_o shall_v receive_v the_o regalia_z or_o public_a revenue_n of_o those_o nation_n out_o of_o which_o every_o counsellor_n shall_v have_v for_o his_o term_n and_o unto_o his_o proper_a use_n the_o sum_n of_o 500_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o the_o strategus_n 500_o l._n as_o precedent_n beside_o his_o pay_n as_o general_n which_o shall_v be_v 1000_o pound_n the_o remainder_n to_o go_v unto_o the_o use_n of_o the_o knight_n and_o deputy_n of_o the_o respective_a province_n to_o be_v pay_v if_o it_o will_v reach_v according_a unto_o the_o rate_n of_o oceana_n if_o not_o by_o a_o equal_a distribution_n respective_o or_o the_o overplus_n if_o there_o be_v any_o to_o be_v return_v unto_o the_o treasury_n of_o oceana_n they_o shall_v manage_v the_o land_n if_o there_o be_v any_o such_o hold_v in_o either_o of_o the_o province_n by_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o oceana_n in_o dominion_n and_o return_v the_o rent_n into_o the_o exchequer_n if_o the_o commonwealth_n come_v to_o be_v possess_v of_o rich_a province_n the_o pay_n of_o the_o general_n or_o strategus_n and_o of_o the_o council_n be_v may_v be_v respective_o increase_v the_o people_n for_o the_o rest_n shall_v elect_v their_o own_o magistrate_n and_o be_v govern_v by_o their_o own_o law_n have_v power_n also_o to_o appeal_v from_o their_o native_a or_o provincial_n magistrate_n if_o they_o please_v unto_o the_o people_n of_o oceana_n and_o whereas_o there_o may_v be_v such_o as_o receive_v injury_n be_v not_o able_a to_o prosecute_v their_o appeal_n at_o so_o great_a a_o distance_n eight_o sergeant_n at_o law_n be_v swear_v by_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o seal_n shall_v be_v send_v by_o four_o into_o each_o province_n once_o in_o two_o year_n who_o divide_v the_o same_o by_o circuit_n shall_v hear_v such_o cause_n and_o have_v gather_v and_o introduce_v they_o shall_v return_v unto_o the_o several_a appellant_n gratis_o the_o determination_n and_o decree_n of_o the_o people_n in_o their_o several_a case_n the_o term_n of_o a_o knight_n in_o a_o provincial_n orb_n as_o to_o domestic_a magistracy_n shall_v be_v esteem_v a_o uacation_n and_o no_o bar_n unto_o present_a election_n into_o any_o other_o honour_n his_o provincial_n magistracy_n be_v expire_v the_o quorum_fw-la of_o a_o provincial_n council_n as_o also_o of_o every_o other_o council_n or_o assembly_n in_o oceana_n shall_v in_o time_n of_o health_n consist_v of_o two_o part_n in_o three_o of_o the_o whole_a number_n proper_a unto_o that_o council_n or_o assembly_n and_o in_o a_o time_n of_o sickness_n of_o one_o part_n in_o three_o but_o of_o the_o senate_n there_o can_v be_v no_o quorum_fw-la without_o three_o of_o the_o signory_n nor_o of_o a_o council_n without_o two_o of_o the_o provost_n the_o civil_a part_n of_o the_o provincial_n orb_n be_v declare_v by_o the_o forego_n order_n the_o military_a part_n of_o the_o same_o be_v constitute_v by_o order_n 29_o the_o twenty_o nine_o order_n whereby_o the_o stratiot_n of_o the_o three_o essay_n orb_n have_v draw_v the_o gold_n ball_n mark_v with_o the_o letter_n m._n and_o be_v ten_o horse_n &_o fifty_o foot_n in_o a_o tribe_n that_o be_v to_o say_v five_o hundred_o horse_n and_o two_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o foot_n in_o all_o the_o tribe_n shall_v be_v deliver_v by_o the_o respective_a conductor_n unto_o the_o provincial_n strategus_n or_o general_n at_o such_o a_o time_n and_o place_n or_o rendezvouz_n as_o he_o shall_v appoint_v by_o order_n and_o certificate_n of_o his_o election_n and_o the_o strategus_n have_v receive_v the_o horse_n and_o foot_n mention_v which_o be_v the_o three_o classis_fw-la of_o his_o provincial_n guard_n or_o army_n shall_v forthwith_o lead_v they_o away_o unto_o marpesia_n where_o the_o army_n consist_v of_o three_o class_n each_o classis_fw-la contain_v three_o thousand_o man_n whereof_o five_o hundred_o be_v horse_n and_o receive_v the_o new_a strategus_n with_o the_o three_o classis_fw-la the_o old_a strategus_n with_o the_o first_o classis_fw-la shall_v be_v dismiss_v by_o the_o provincial_n council_n the_o same_o method_n with_o the_o stratiot_n of_o the_o letter_n p._n be_v to_o be_v observe_v for_o the_o provincial_n orb_n of_o panopea_n and_o the_o commonwealth_n come_v to_o acquire_v new_a province_n the_o senate_n and_o the_o people_n may_v erect_v new_a orb_n in_o like_a manner_n consist_v of_o great_a or_o less_o number_n according_a as_o be_v require_v by_o the_o respective_a occasion_n if_o a_o stratiot_n have_v once_o serve_v his_o term_n in_o a_o provincial_n orb_n and_o happen_v afterward_o to_o draw_v the_o letter_n of_o a_o province_n at_o the_o election_n of_o the_o second_o essay_n he_o may_v refuse_v his_o lot_n and_o if_o he_o refuse_v it_o the_o censor_n of_o that_o urn_n shall_v cause_v the_o file_n ballote_v at_o the_o same_o to_o make_v a_o halt_a and_o if_o the_o stratiot_n produce_v the_o certificate_n of_o his_o strategus_n or_o general_n that_o he_o have_v serve_v his_o time_n according_o the_o censor_n throw_v the_o ball_n that_o he_o draw_v into_o the_o urn_n again_o and_o take_v out_o a_o blank_a shall_v dismiss_v the_o youth_n and_o cause_v the_o ballot_v to_o proceed_v to_o perfect_v the_o whole_a structure_n of_o this_o commonwealth_n some_o drection_n be_v give_v unto_o the_o three_o essay_n or_o army_n march_v in_o order_n 30_o the_o thirty_o order_n when_o thou_o go_v to_o battle_n against_o thy_o enemy_n and_o see_v horse_n and_o chariot_n and_o a_o people_n more_o than_o thou_o be_v not_o afraid_a of_o they_o 30.24_o for_o the_o lord_n thy_o god_n be_v he_o that_o go_v with_o thou_o to_o fight_v for_o thou_o against_o thy_o enemy_n and_o when_o thou_o divide_v the_o spoil_n it_o shall_v be_v as_o a_o statute_n and_o a_o ordinance_n unto_o thou_o that_o as_o his_o part_n be_v that_o go_v down_o to_o the_o battle_n so_o shall_v his_o part_n be_v that_o tarry_v by_o the_o stuff_n that_o be_v as_o to_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o oceana_n the_o spoil_n take_v of_o the_o enemy_n except_o clothes_n arm_n horse_n ammunition_n and_o uictuall_n to_o be_v divide_v unto_o the_o soldiery_n by_o the_o strategus_n and_o the_o polemarch_n upon_o the_o place_n according_a unto_o
their_o discretion_n shall_v be_v deliver_v unto_o four_o commissary_n of_o the_o spoil_n elect_v and_o swear_v by_o the_o council_n of_o war_n which_o commissary_n shall_v be_v allow_v ship_v by_o the_o state_n and_o convoy_n according_a as_o occasion_n shall_v require_v by_o the_o strategus_n to_o the_o end_n that_o have_v a_o bill_n of_o lade_v sign_v by_o three_o or_o more_o of_o the_o polemarch_n they_o may_v ship_n and_o bring_v or_o cause_v such_o spoil_n to_o be_v bring_v unto_o the_o prize_n office_n in_o oceana_n where_o they_o shall_v be_v sell_v and_o the_o profit_n arise_v by_o such_o spoil_n shall_v be_v divide_v into_o three_o part_n whereof_o one_o shall_v go_v unto_o the_o treasury_n another_o shall_v be_v pay_v to_o the_o soldiery_n of_o this_o nation_n a_o three_o unto_o the_o auxiliary_n at_o their_o return_n from_o their_o service_n provide_v that_o the_o say_v auxiliary_n be_v equal_a in_o number_n unto_o the_o proper_a force_n of_o this_o nation_n otherwise_o their_o share_n shall_v be_v so_o much_o less_o as_o they_o be_v few_o in_o number_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o two_o three_o to_o go_v unto_o the_o officer_n and_o soldier_n of_o the_o proper_a force_n and_o the_o spoil_n so_o divide_v unto_o the_o proper_a force_n shall_v be_v subdivide_v into_o three_o equal_a part_n whereof_o one_o shall_v go_v unto_o the_o officer_n and_o two_o unto_o the_o common_a soldier_n the_o like_a for_o the_o auxiliary_n and_o the_o share_n allot_v unto_o the_o officer_n shall_v be_v divide_v into_o four_o equal_a part_n whereof_o one_o shall_v go_v to_o the_o strategus_n another_o unto_o the_o polemarch_n a_o three_o unto_o the_o colonel_n and_o a_o four_o unto_o the_o captain_n cornet_n ensign_n and_o under_o officer_n receive_v their_o share_n of_o the_o spoil_n as_o common_a soldier_n the_o like_a for_o the_o auxiliary_n and_o this_o upon_o pain_n in_o the_o case_n of_o failure_n of_o what_o the_o people_n of_o oceana_n unto_o who_o the_o cognizance_n of_o peculate_v or_o crime_n of_o this_o nature_n be_v proper_o appertain_v shall_v adjudge_v or_o decree_v upon_o these_o three_o last_o order_n the_o archon_n seem_v to_o be_v harang_v at_o the_o head_n of_o his_o army_n in_o this_o manner_n my_o dear_a lord_n and_o excellent_a patriot_n a_o government_n of_o this_o make_v be_v a_o commonwealth_n for_o increase_v of_o those_o for_o preservation_n the_o inconvenience_n and_o frailty_n have_v be_v show_v their_o root_n be_v narrow_a such_o as_o do_v not_o run_v have_v no_o fiver_n their_o top_n weak_a and_o dangerous_o expose_v unto_o the_o weather_n except_o you_o chance_v to_o find_v one_o as_o venice_n plant_v in_o a_o flowerpot_n and_o if_o she_o grow_v she_o grow_v top-heavy_a and_o fall_v too_o but_o you_o can_v plant_v a_o oak_n in_o a_o flowerpot_n she_o must_v have_v earth_n for_o her_o root_n and_o heaven_n for_o her_o branch_n imperium_fw-la oceano_fw-la famam_fw-la quae_fw-la terminet_fw-la astris_fw-la rome_n be_v say_v 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the_o people_n each_o against_o other_o and_o even_o unto_o death_n have_v be_v show_v at_o large_a look_v well_o unto_o it_o my_o lord_n for_o if_o there_o be_v a_o contradiction_n or_o inequality_n in_o your_o commonwealth_n it_o must_v fall_v but_o if_o it_o have_v neither_o of_o these_o it_o have_v no_o principle_n of_o mortality_n do_v not_o think_v i_o impudent_a if_o this_o be_v truth_n i_o shall_v commit_v a_o gross_a indiscretion_n in_o conceal_v it_o sure_o i_o be_o that_o machiavil_n be_v for_o the_o immortality_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n upon_o far_o weak_a principle_n 29._o if_o a_o commonwealth_n say_v he_o be_v so_o happy_a as_o to_o be_v provide_v often_o with_o man_n that_o when_o she_o be_v swarve_v from_o her_o principle_n shall_v reduce_v she_o unto_o her_o institution_n she_o will_v be_v immortal_a but_o a_o commonwealth_n as_o we_o have_v demonstrate_v swarve_v not_o from_o her_o principle_n but_o by_o and_o through_o her_o institution_n if_o she_o bring_v no_o 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have_v no_o sense_n of_o honour_n or_o concernment_n in_o the_o suffering_n of_o other_o but_o as_o the_o aetolian_n a_o state_n of_o the_o like_a fabric_n be_v reproach_v by_o philip_n of_o macedon_n prostrate_v themselves_o by_o let_v out_o their_o arm_n unto_o the_o lust_n of_o other_o while_o they_o have_v their_o own_o liberty_n barren_a and_o without_o legitimate_a issue_n i_o do_v not_o defame_v the_o people_n the_o switz_n for_o valour_n have_v no_o superior_a the_o hollander_n for_o industry_n no_o equal_a but_o themselves_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n shall_v so_o much_o the_o less_o excuse_v their_o government_n see_v that_o unto_o the_o switz_n it_o be_v well_o enough_o know_v that_o the_o ensign_n of_o his_o commonwealth_n have_v no_o other_o motto_n then_o in_o te_fw-la converte_fw-fr manus_fw-la and_o that_o of_o the_o hollander_n though_o he_o swear_v more_o gold_n than_o the_o spaniard_n dig_v let_v we_o he_o languish_v in_o debt_n for_o she_o herself_o live_v upon_o 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the_o world_n be_v different_a according_a unto_o the_o different_a condition_n of_o their_o commonwealth_n in_o she_o rise_v and_o in_o her_o growth_n in_o she_o rise_v she_o proceed_v rather_o by_o colony_n in_o her_o growth_n by_o unequal_a league_n colony_n without_o the_o bound_n of_o italy_n she_o plant_v none_o such_o dispersion_n of_o the_o roman_a citizen_n as_o to_o plant_v he_o in_o foreign_a part_n till_o the_o contrary_a interest_n of_o the_o emperor_n bring_v in_o that_o practice_n be_v unlawful_a nor_o do_v she_o ever_o demolish_v any_o city_n within_o that_o compass_n or_o divest_v it_o of_o liberty_n but_o whereas_o the_o most_o of_o they_o be_v commonwealth_n stir_v up_o by_o emulation_n of_o her_o great_a felicity_n to_o war_n against_o she_o if_o she_o overcome_v any_o she_o confiscate_v some_o part_n of_o their_o land_n that_o be_v the_o great_a incendiary_n or_o cause_n of_o the_o trouble_n upon_o which_o she_o plant_v colony_n of_o her_o own_o people_n preserve_v 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latinity_n or_o latin_a the_o second_o italian_a right_o the_o league_n between_o the_o roman_n and_o the_o latin_n or_o latin_a right_a approach_v near_o unto_o jus_fw-la quiritium_fw-la the_o right_a of_o a_o native_a roman_a the_o man_n or_o the_o city_n that_o be_v honour_v with_o this_o right_n be_v civitate_fw-la donatus_fw-la cum_fw-la suffragio_fw-la adopt_a a_o citizen_n of_o rome_n with_o the_o right_n of_o give_v suffrage_n with_o the_o people_n in_o some_o case_n as_o those_o of_o confirmation_n of_o law_n or_o determination_n in_o judicature_n if_o both_o the_o consul_n be_v agree_v not_o otherwise_o wherefore_o that_o come_n to_o little_a the_o great_a and_o most_o peculiar_a part_n of_o this_o privilege_n be_v that_o who_o have_v bear_v magistracy_n at_o least_o that_o of_o aedile_n or_o quaestor_n in_o any_o latin_a city_n be_v by_o consequence_n of_o the_o same_o a_o citizen_n of_o rome_n at_o all_o point_n italian_n right_a be_v also_o donation_n of_o the_o city_n but_o without_o suffrage_n they_o who_o be_v in_o either_o of_o these_o league_n be_v govern_v by_o their_o own_o law_n and_o magistrate_n have_v all_o the_o right_n as_o to_o liberty_n of_o citizen_n of_o rome_n yield_v and_o pay_v to_o the_o commonwealth_n as_o head_n of_o the_o league_n and_o have_v the_o conduct_n of_o all_o affair_n appertain_v to_o the_o common_a cause_n such_o aid_n of_o man_n and_o money_n as_o be_v particular_o agree_v upon_o the_o merit_n of_o the_o cause_n and_o specify_v in_o their_o respective_a league_n whence_o such_o league_n come_v to_o be_v call_v equal_a or_o unequal_a according_o provincial_n league_n be_v of_o different_a extension_n according_a unto_o the_o merit_n and_o capacity_n of_o a_o conquer_a people_n but_o of_o one_o kind_n for_o every_o province_n be_v govern_v by_o roman_a magistrate_n as_o a_o praetor_n or_o a_o consul_n according_a to_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o province_n for_o the_o civil_a administration_n and_o conduct_v of_o 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all_o the_o city_n which_o he_o hold_v in_o greece_n and_o in_o asia_n at_o liberty_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o make_v war_n out_o of_o macedon_n but_o by_o leave_n of_o the_o senate_n of_o rome_n which_o philip_n have_v no_o other_o way_n to_o save_v any_o thing_n agree_v shall_v be_v do_v according_o the_o grecian_n be_v at_o this_o time_n assemble_v at_o the_o istmian_a game_n where_o the_o concourse_n be_v mighty_a great_a a_o crier_n appoint_v unto_o the_o office_n by_o flaminius_n be_v hear_v among_o they_o proclaim_v all_o greece_n to_o be_v free_a to_o which_o the_o people_n be_v amaze_v at_o so_o hopeless_a a_o thing_n give_v little_a credit_n till_o they_o receive_v such_o testimony_n of_o the_o truth_n as_o put_v it_o past_o all_o doubt_n whereupon_o they_o fall_v immediate_o on_o run_v unto_o the_o proconsul_n with_o flower_n and_o garland_n and_o such_o violent_a expression_n of_o their_o admiration_n and_o joy_n as_o if_o flaminius_n a_o young_a man_n about_o some_o 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