hand_n and_o all_o calumny_n and_o equivocation_n under_o the_o name_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n on_o the_o other_o hand_n so_o as_o to_o beget_v a_o right_a understanding_n and_o perfect_a reconcile_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o protestant-dissenters_a the_o only_a visible_a way_n be_v to_o have_v such_o to_o represent_v they_o in_o parliament_n as_o will_v join_v in_o their_o humble_a supplication_n to_o the_o king_n that_o the_o national_a church_n by_o law_n establish_v with_o all_o its_o right_n may_v be_v confirm_v by_o a_o new_a law_n remove_v temporal_a penalty_n for_o the_o cause_n of_o religion_n which_o have_v be_v and_o will_v be_v the_o occasion_n of_o discord_n out_o of_o the_o way_n on_o such_o term_n as_o be_v propose_v in_o his_o majesty_n declaration_n and_o as_o may_v please_v the_o king_n in_o parliament_n to_o grant_v it_o four_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n that_o his_o lordship_n will_v rot_v have_v such_o penal_a law_n and_o test_n repeal_v 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that_o such_o a_o course_n at_o this_o season_n will_v let_v in_o papist_n among_o they_o into_o civil_a or_o military_a employment_n cause_v they_o to_o neglect_v the_o present_a opportunity_n for_o see_v the_o continuance_n of_o these_o religious_a law_n and_o test_n with_o temporal_a penalty_n annex_v neither_o do_v nor_o can_v keep_v they_o out_o it_o be_v certain_o more_o safe_a if_o there_o be_v no_o natural_a equity_n or_o right_n in_o the_o case_n and_o much_o more_o since_o there_o be_v so_o to_o let_v they_o in_o under_o due_a caution_n by_o a_o state_v law_n than_o to_o tempt_v they_o to_o get_v all_o the_o power_n they_o can_v into_o their_o own_o hand_n by_o arbitrary_a mean_n because_o they_o can_v be_v secure_v by_o law_n in_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o civil_a privilege_n equal_o and_o in_o common_a with_o other_o six_o because_o of_o that_o necessity_n we_o be_v under_o of_o make_v one_o more_o experiment_n whether_o those_o of_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o 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from_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o all_o such_o other_o state_n as_o my_o lord_n fagell_a mention_v who_o receive_v none_o into_o a_o share_n in_o the_o government_n or_o to_o public_a employment_n but_o those_o who_o profess_v the_o public_a and_o establish_a religion_n it_o be_v not_o material_a to_o inquire_v how_o the_o experience_n of_o all_o age_n have_v manifest_v that_o to_o be_v impossible_a which_o no_o state_n will_v ever_o admit_v to_o be_v try_v but_o it_o be_v to_o our_o purpose_n to_o take_v notice_n that_o where_o any_o considerable_a party_n of_o man_n have_v be_v bear_v hard_o upon_o by_o the_o law_n and_o government_n in_o their_o civil_a right_n for_o their_o religion_n sake_n their_o uneasiness_n therein_o have_v incline_v they_o to_o lay_v hold_n of_o any_o occasion_n to_o free_v themselves_o from_o such_o pressure_n and_o as_o they_o apprehend_v it_o do_v arise_v from_o the_o religious_a principle_n of_o such_o as_o oppress_v they_o
by_o whole_a sale_n and_o if_o it_o shall_v ever_o hereafter_o happen_v upon_o proof_n that_o any_o of_o our_o english_a roman_z catholic_n shall_v do_v eminent_a service_n in_o defence_n of_o the_o public_a peace_n and_o liberty_n i_o make_v no_o doubt_n but_o the_o consequence_n will_v extend_v far_o with_o respect_n unto_o such_o individual_a person_n than_o it_o do_v with_o the_o papist_n in_o the_o netherlands_o for_o great_a fidelity_n to_o the_o public_a interest_n can_v not_o be_v show_v then_o to_o hazard_v their_o life_n and_o persevere_v in_o their_o constancy_n with_o the_o reform_a protestant_n in_o defence_n of_o their_o civil_a liberty_n against_o army_n of_o their_o own_o religion_n when_o any_o act_n of_o treachery_n as_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o philistian_o say_v to_o the_o king_n of_o gath_n concern_v king_n david_n may_v have_v reconcile_v they_o to_o those_o of_o their_o own_o communion_n 5._o 1_o sam._n 27.4_o 5._o perhaps_o with_o a_o secular_a advantage_n to_o themselves_o and_o hazard_n if_o not_o certain_a ruin_n of_o the_o life_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o reform_a protestant_n certain_o those_o individual_a person_n if_o the_o condition_n of_o their_o service_n be_v not_o before_o hand_n express_o limit_v to_o a_o military_a station_n may_v think_v they_o be_v hardly_o use_v to_o be_v exclude_v by_o name_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o their_o religion_n from_o all_o share_n in_o the_o government_n and_o other_o public_a employment_n which_o they_o have_v be_v instrumental_a with_o other_o to_o recover_v and_o defend_v there_o be_v one_o passage_n more_o in_o his_o lordship_n letter_n which_o will_v lead_v i_o to_o what_o i_o have_v far_o to_o add_v upon_o this_o occasion_n his_o lordship_n say_v he_o will_v glad_o see_v one_o single_a good_a reason_n to_o move_v a_o protestant_n that_o fear_v god_n and_o that_o be_v concern_v for_o his_o religion_n to_o consent_v to_o the_o repeal_n of_o those_o law_n that_o have_v be_v enact_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n which_o have_v no_o other_o tendency_n but_o to_o the_o security_n of_o the_o reform_a religion_n and_o to_o the_o restrain_v of_o the_o roman_a catholic_n from_o a_o capacity_n of_o overturning_a it_o these_o law_n inflict_v neither_o fine_n nor_o punishment_n and_o do_v only_o exclude_v the_o roman_a catholic_n from_o a_o share_n in_o the_o government_n who_o by_o be_v in_o employment_n must_v needs_o study_v to_o increase_v their_o party_n and_o to_o gain_v to_o it_o more_o credit_n and_o power_n which_o by_o what_o we_o see_v every_o day_n we_o must_v conclude_v will_v be_v extreme_o dangerous_a to_o the_o reform_a religion_n and_o must_v turn_v to_o its_o great_a prejudice_n i_o have_v before_o declare_v i_o have_v be_v long_o reckon_v among_o dissent_v protestant_n and_o do_v acknowledge_v it_o be_v my_o duty_n above_o all_o earthly_a thing_n to_o fear_n god_n and_o to_o be_v concern_v for_o my_o religion_n but_o i_o must_v beg_v his_o lordship_n patience_n and_o permission_n to_o inquire_v into_o the_o true_a meaning_n of_o this_o passage_n before_o i_o attempt_v to_o satisfy_v his_o lordship_n desire_n 1._o because_o i_o can_v find_v any_o such_o law_n as_o be_v effectual_a our_o present_a state_n consider_v to_o keep_v reman_n catholic_n and_o no_o other_o out_o of_o employment_n or_o that_o do_v not_o either_o direct_o or_o of_o necessary_a consequence_n tend_v to_o the_o inflict_v of_o fine_n and_o punishment_n on_o they_o or_o any_o other_o dissenter_n if_o they_o resuse_v or_o without_o the_o qualification_n require_v accept_v the_o execution_n of_o those_o employment_n 2._o i_o premise_v there_o may_v be_v a_o explain_v qualisy_v or_o repeal_n any_o law_n in_o part_n without_o a_o general_a or_o absolute_a repeal_n of_o the_o whole_a law_n a_o instance_n of_o this_o kind_n we_o have_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n james_n the_o first_o in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n a_o law_n be_v make_v for_o some_o person_n take_v and_o subscribe_v the_o oath_n common_o call_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n in_o the_o form_n prescribe_v in_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o the_o same_o king_n another_o law_n be_v make_v wherein_o notice_n be_v take_v of_o a_o just_a desence_n of_o the_o say_a oath_n against_o false_a and_o unsound_a argument_n undertake_v and_o perform_v by_o the_o king_n majesty_n to_o the_o great_a contentment_n of_o all_o his_o love_a subject_n notwithstanding_o the_o gainsaying_n of_o contentious_a adversary_n and_o in_o this_o last_o act_n it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o form_n of_o the_o oath_n tend_v only_o to_o the_o declaration_n of_o such_o duty_n as_o every_o true_a and_o well-affected_a subject_n not_o only_o by_o bond_n of_o allegiance_n but_o also_o by_o the_o command_n of_o almighty_a god_n aught_o to_o bare_a to_o his_o majesty_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n and_o enact_v that_o every_o person_n above_o the_o age_n of_o eighteen_o year_n therein_o mention_v and_o intend_v shall_v make_v take_v and_o receive_v a_o corporal_a oath_n upon_o the_o evangelist_n according_a to_o the_o tenor_n and_o effect_n of_o the_o say_a oath_n set_v forth_o in_o the_o first_o mention_v statute_n before_o such_o person_n as_o be_v in_o that_o act_n express_v in_o the_o king_n epistle_n to_o all_o christian_a monarch_n free-prince_n and_o state_n prefix_v to_o his_o apology_n his_o majesty_n declare_v that_o his_o intent_n in_o that_o oath_n be_v only_o to_o meddle_v with_o that_o due_a temporal_a obedience_n which_o his_o subject_n owe_v to_o he_o and_o not_o to_o entrap_v nor_o enthral_v their_o conscience_n and_o in_o answer_n to_o the_o pope_n second_v breve_fw-la that_o such_o as_o have_v take_v this_o oath_n have_v swear_v to_o no_o more_o than_o their_o natural_a allegience_n the_o king_n intent_n be_v thus_o declare_v his_o apology_n approve_v by_o parliament_n and_o the_o oath_n explain_v satisfy_v many_o so_o as_o to_o take_v the_o say_a oath_n which_o otherwise_o will_v have_v scruple_v it_o another_o instance_n we_o have_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o her_o majesty_n reign_n that_o statute_n which_o prescribe_v and_o enjoin_v the_o take_n of_o the_o oath_n call_v the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n by_o all_o the_o clergy_n and_o temporal_a officer_n whereby_o they_o oblige_v themselves_o to_o assist_v and_o descend_v the_o queen_n highness_n her_o heir_n and_o successor_n in_o all_o jurisdiction_n unite_v and_o annex_v to_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o this_o realm_n do_v also_o among_o other_o thing_n unite_v and_o annex_v to_o the_o crown_n all_o jurisdiction_n spiritual_a and_o ecclesiastical_a which_o have_v before_o or_o may_v lawful_o be_v exercise_v for_o reformation_n of_o all_o manner_n of_o error_n heresy_n and_o schism_n this_o act_n and_o oath_n occasion_v many_o seruple_n in_o the_o mind_n of_o her_o majesty_n subject_n for_o which_o cause_n soon_o after_o the_o dissolution_n of_o this_o parliament_n and_o about_o four_o year_n before_o the_o call_v of_o the_o next_o her_o majesty_n beside_o the_o dispensation_n which_o she_o give_v to_o particular_a person_n upon_o special_a reason_n publish_v a_o book_n common_o call_v the_o queen_n injunction_n wherein_o she_o be_v gracious_o please_v by_o her_o power_n in_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n to_o declare_v such_o a_o construction_n and_o sense_n of_o the_o word_n of_o this_o oath_n express_v in_o other_o word_n much_o different_a as_o give_v her_o subject_n in_o general_a relief_n therein_o and_o acquit_v such_o of_o they_o as_o shall_v in_o the_o sense_n she_o declare_v take_v the_o say_a oath_n from_o all_o manner_n of_o penalty_n which_o be_v very_o great_a against_o such_o as_o shall_v refuse_v to_o take_v the_o same_o in_o the_o next_o succeed_a parliament_n which_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o five_o year_n of_o her_o majesty_n reign_n this_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n be_v enjoin_v to_o be_v take_v not_o only_o by_o all_o such_o person_n as_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o former_a act_n but_o also_o by_o every_o member_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n of_o parliament_n and_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o such_o as_o shall_v enter_v into_o the_o parliament_n house_n without_o take_v the_o say_a oath_n shall_v be_v deem_v no_o member_n thereof_o and_o shall_v suffer_v such_o pain_n and_o penalty_n as_o if_o he_o have_v presume_v to_o sit_v in_o the_o same_o without_o election_n return_v or_o authority_n but_o it_o be_v also_o therein_o provide_v that_o the_o say_a oath_n shall_v be_v take_v and_o expound_v in_o such_o form_n as_o be_v set_v forth_o in_o a_o admonition_n annex_v to_o the_o queen_n majesty_n injunction_n publish_v in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o her_o majesty_n reign_n which_o be_v express_v in_o the_o act_n and_o refer_v to_o the_o say_a injunction_n by_o which_o it_o more_o plain_o appear_v and_o in_o the_o eight_o
year_n of_o her_o majesty_n reign_n in_o a_o act_n then_o make_v it_o be_v recite_v that_o the_o queen_n highness_n in_o her_o letter_n patent_n to_o any_o archbishop_n bishop_n or_o other_o for_o confirm_v invest_v and_o consecrate_v of_o any_o person_n elect_v to_o the_o office_n or_o dignity_n of_o any_o archbishop_n or_o bishop_n have_v not_o only_o use_v such_o word_n and_o sentence_n as_o be_v accustom_v to_o be_v use_v by_o king_n henry_n and_o king_n edward_n her_o majesty_n father_n and_o brother_n in_o their_o like_a letter_n patent_n make_v for_o such_o cause_n but_o also_o have_v use_v and_o put_v in_o her_o majesty_n say_a letter_n patent_n divers_a other_o general_a word_n and_o sentence_n whereby_o her_o highness_n by_o her_o supreme_a power_n and_o authority_n have_v dispense_v with_o all_o cause_n or_o doubt_n of_o any_o imperfection_n or_o disability_n that_o can_v or_o might_n in_o any_o wise_a be_v object_v against_o the_o same_o and_o the_o same_o statute_n declare_v that_o all_o act_n and_o thing_n do_v by_o any_o person_n or_o person_n by_o virtue_n of_o her_o majesty_n letter_n patent_n or_o commission_n about_o any_o consecration_n confirmation_n or_o invest_v of_o any_o person_n or_o person_n elect_v to_o the_o office_n or_o dignity_n of_o any_o archbishop_n or_o bishop_n within_o this_o realm_n or_o any_o other_o her_o majesty_n dominion_n since_o the_o begin_n of_o her_o reign_n shall_v be_v judge_v and_o deem_v by_o authority_n of_o that_o parliament_n at_z and_o from_o every_o of_o the_o several_a time_n of_o the_o do_v thereof_o good_a and_o perfect_a to_o all_o respect_n and_o purpose_n any_o matter_n or_o thing_n that_o can_v or_o may_v be_v object_v to_o the_o contrary_a thereof_o in_o any_o wise_n notwithstanding_o and_o provide_v that_o all_o tender_n of_o the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n before_o that_o session_n by_o virtue_n of_o any_o act_n make_v in_o the_o first_o session_n of_o that_o parliament_n which_o be_v about_o three_o year_n before_o and_o all_o refusal_n of_o the_o oath_n so_o tender_v by_o any_o archbishop_n or_o bishop_n shall_v be_v void_a and_o of_o none_o effect_n or_o validity_n in_o the_o law_n and_o that_o no_o person_n or_o person_n shall_v at_o any_o time_n afterward_o be_v impeach_v or_o molest_v in_o body_n land_n live_n or_o good_n by_o occasion_n or_o mean_v of_o any_o such_o certificate_n touch_v or_o concern_v the_o refusal_n of_o the_o say_a oath_n and_o in_o the_o preamble_n of_o this_o act_n it_o be_v declare_v that_o the_o state_n of_o the_o clergy_n be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a state_n of_o this_o realm_n it_o be_v think_v convenient_a thereby_o to_o touch_v such_o authority_n as_o do_v allow_v and_o approve_v the_o make_n and_o consecrate_v of_o the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n to_o be_v due_o and_o orderly_o do_v according_a to_o law._n by_o which_o proceed_n it_o may_v appear_v that_o the_o extent_n of_o the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n as_o it_o may_v have_v be_v take_v to_o be_v by_o the_o first_o statute_n be_v by_o the_o queen_n admonition_n explain_v limit_v and_o restrain_v any_o deficience_n which_o be_v or_o may_v be_v construe_v to_o be_v in_o the_o second_o act_n or_o in_o such_o word_n and_o sentence_n as_o be_v use_v by_o her_o predecessor_n for_o confirm_v invest_v or_o consecrate_v archbishop_n or_o bishop_n be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a state_n of_o this_o realm_n be_v by_o general_a word_n and_o sentence_n in_o the_o queen_n letter_n patent_n and_o commission_n supply_v all_o cause_n and_o doubt_n of_o any_o imperfection_n or_o disability_n be_v by_o the_o queen_n highness_n supreme_a power_n and_o authority_n remove_v out_o of_o the_o way_n and_o all_o that_o be_v do_v pursuant_n thereunto_o declare_v to_o be_v good_a and_o perfect_a at_o and_o from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o do_v thereof_o in_o the_o king_n apology_n before_o mention_v his_o majesty_n reflect_v upon_o the_o pope_n for_o have_v in_o his_o breve_fw-la deal_v both_o indiscreet_o with_o his_o majesty_n and_o injurious_o with_o his_o own_a catholic_n with_o his_o majesty_n in_o not_o refute_v particular_o what_o special_a word_n he_o quarrel_v in_o that_o oath_n which_o if_o he_o have_v do_v it_o may_v have_v be_v that_o for_o the_o fatherly_a care_n the_o king_n have_v not_o to_o put_v any_o of_o his_o subject_n to_o a_o needless_a extremity_n he_o may_v have_v be_v content_v in_o some_o sort_n to_o have_v reform_v or_o interpret_v those_o word_n with_o his_o own_o catholic_n for_o either_o if_o the_o king_n have_v so_o do_v they_o have_v be_v thereby_o full_o ease_v in_o that_o business_n or_o at_o least_o if_o he_o will_v not_o have_v condescend_v to_o have_v alter_v any_o thing_n in_o the_o say_a oath_n yet_o will_v thereby_o some_o appearance_n or_o shadow_n of_o excuse_n have_v be_v leave_v unto_o they_o for_o refuse_v the_o same_o not_o as_o seem_v thereby_o to_o swerve_v from_o their_o obedience_n and_o allegiance_n unto_o he_o but_o only_o be_v stay_v from_o take_v the_o same_o upon_o the_o scrupulous_a tenderness_n of_o their_o conscience_n in_o regard_n of_o those_o particular_a word_n herein_o if_o the_o king_n do_v not_o assert_v his_o prerogative_n to_o extend_v to_o reform_v the_o word_n of_o a_o oath_n establish_v by_o law_n for_o the_o ease_n of_o the_o conscience_n of_o some_o of_o his_o subject_n yet_o his_o majesty_n plain_o intimate_v some_o regard_n be_v to_o be_v have_v to_o those_o who_o do_v not_o swerve_v from_o their_o obedience_n but_o be_v only_o stay_v from_o take_v this_o oath_n through_o scruple_n of_o conscience_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o six_o queen_n elizabeth_z king_n james_z the_o first_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o king_n charles_n the_o second_o divers_a grant_n be_v make_v or_o confirm_v and_o toleration_n give_v to_o stranger_n for_o exercise_n of_o religion_n in_o the_o principal_a city_n and_o town_n of_o england_n as_o london_n norwich_n canterbury_n and_o southampton_n in_o form_n different_a from_o the_o act_n of_o uniformity_n of_o worship_n with_o a_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la to_o that_o act_n and_o charter_n in_o like_a manner_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o all_o or_o some_o of_o the_o three_o last_o king_n to_o divers_a of_o their_o own_o subject_n for_o exercise_v of_o religion_n according_a to_o their_o conscience_n in_o foreign_a part_n within_o their_o majesty_n dominion_n with_o a_o dispensation_n as_o to_o law_n in_o force_n relate_v to_o religion_n and_o require_v oath_n of_o obedience_n in_o the_o form_n prescribe_v by_o such_o law_n and_o though_o some_o of_o these_o dissenter_n who_o obtain_v these_o grant_n have_v contrary_a to_o the_o common_a rule_n of_o justice_n and_o equity_n inflict_v temporal_a penalty_n upon_o such_o of_o their_o brethren_n as_o have_v dissent_v from_o the_o form_n of_o worship_n establish_v by_o their_o own_o municipal_a law_n and_o have_v therein_o usurp_v a_o power_n over_o conscience_n which_o they_o desire_v and_o obtain_v by_o grant_n from_o the_o king_n may_v not_o be_v exercise_v in_o reference_n to_o themselves_o yet_o those_o regal_a grant_n make_v to_o secure_v they_o from_o the_o penalty_n which_o otherwise_o they_o may_v have_v incur_v by_o their_o nonconformity_n to_o the_o general_a law_n in_o be_v respect_v religion_n sacrament_n and_o oath_n which_o reach_v not_o only_o throughout_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n but_o all_o other_o their_o majesty_n dominion_n have_v be_v continue_v and_o renew_v without_o ever_o be_v take_v notice_n of_o in_o parliament_n as_o a_o extension_n of_o the_o king_n prerogative_n beyond_o the_o due_a bound_n of_o law._n by_o all_o which_o instance_n it_o seem_v to_o i_o evident_a that_o his_o present_a majesty_n have_v not_o by_o his_o gracious_a declaration_n of_o indulgence_n exercise_v his_o prerogative_n in_o any_o case_n or_o upon_o any_o other_o ground_n than_o have_v be_v do_v before_o by_o his_o royal_a predecessor_n respect_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n but_o only_o in_o the_o degree_n as_o it_o be_v a_o more_o general_a extensive_a and_o comprehensive_a act_n of_o grace_n than_o any_o of_o those_o special_a grant_n which_o have_v be_v make_v by_o his_o progenitor_n ground_v upon_o the_o most_o universal_a and_o evident_a maxim_n of_o religion_n and_o civil_a government_n viz._n that_o his_o majesty_n may_v have_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o service_n of_o all_o his_o love_a subject_n which_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n be_v inseparable_o annex_v to_o and_o inherent_a in_o his_o royal_a person_n without_o impose_v upon_o any_o of_o they_o such_o religious_a test_n or_o oath_n as_o they_o can_v in_o conscience_n to_o god_n submit_v to_o the_o present_a law_n which_o require_v take_v of_o the_o sacrament_n oath_n or_o test_n in_o order_n to_o a_o reside_v in_o the_o king_n court_n or_o presence_n or_o