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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n king_n law_n lord_n 4,135 5 3.8427 3 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A86917 A treatise of monarchie, containing two parts: 1. concerning monarchy in generall. 2. concerning this particular monarchy. Wherein all the maine questions occurrent in both, are stated, disputed, and determined: and in the close, the contention now in being, is moderately debated, and the readiest meanes of reconcilement proposed. Done by an earnest desirer of his countries peace. Hunton, Philip, 1604?-1682. 1643 (1643) Wing H3781; Thomason E103_15; ESTC R5640 60,985 86

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of_o cutthroat_n even_o though_o saul_n himself_o be_v in_o presence_n this_o the_o doctor_n see_v plain_o and_o therefore_o shuffle_n it_o off_o by_o say_v his_o example_n be_v extraordinary_a as_o if_o he_o be_v not_o a_o present_a subject_n because_o he_o be_v design_v by_o god_n reveal_v counsel_n to_o be_v a_o future_a king_n and_o he_o confess_v elisha_n example_n of_o shut_v the_o door_n against_o the_o king_n messenger_n prove_v personal_a defence_n against_o sudden_a illegal_a assault_n of_o messenger_n which_o be_v the_o thing_n in_o question_n sect_n 4_o let_v we_o now_o view_v the_o strength_n of_o what_o be_v say_v against_o resistance_n whether_o any_o thing_n come_v home_o against_o this_o assertion_n dissolve_v argument_n on_o the_o contrary_n dissolve_v the_o doctor_n proof_n from_o the_o old_a testament_n come_v not_o to_o the_o matter_n moses_n and_o afterward_o the_o king_n be_v of_o god_n particular_a designation_n set_v they_o absolute_o over_o the_o people_n on_o 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commander_n whether_o it_o be_v such_o indeed_o some_o power_n must_v judge_v but_o the_o constitution_n of_o absolute_a monarchy_n resolve_v all_o judgement_n into_o the_o will_n of_o the_o monarch_n as_o the_o supreme_a law_n so_o that_o if_o his_o will_n judicial_o censure_v it_o just_o it_o must_v be_v yield_v to_o as_o if_o it_o be_v just_a without_o repeal_n or_o redressement_n by_o any_o create_a power_n and_o let_v none_o complain_v of_o this_o as_o a_o hard_a condition_n when_o they_o or_o their_o ancestor_n have_v subject_v themselves_o to_o such_o a_o power_n by_o oath_n or_o political_a contract_n if_o it_o be_v god_n ordinance_n to_o such_o it_o must_v be_v subject_v to_o and_o its_o exorbitance_n bear_v as_o he_o say_v in_o tac●tu●…_n as_o man_n bear_v famine_n pestilence_n and_o other_o effect_n of_o god_n displeasure_n
the_o public_a interest_n it_o shall_v be_v manage_v by_o such_o a_o authority_n and_o way_n as_o that_o be_v second_o such_o as_o introduce_v a_o necessity_n of_o public_a charge_n be_v it_o matter_n of_o war_n or_o else_o if_o to_o the_o effect_n of_o it_o the_o purse_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v require_v it_o be_v evident_a that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o concurrence_n of_o all_o because_o they_o only_o joint_o as_o appear_v before_o have_v power_n to_o impose_v a_o public_a charge_n on_o the_o estate_n of_o man_n and_o it_o be_v all_o one_o to_o put_v the_o power_n of_o our_o estate_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o one_o as_o to_o put_v the_o power_n of_o such_o undertake_n in_o his_o sole_a hand_n which_o of_o necessity_n bring_v after_o they_o a_o engagement_n of_o public_a expense_n chap._n v._n quest_n 5_o how_o far_o forth_o the_o two_o estate_n may_v oppose_v and_o resist_v the_o will_n of_o the_o monarch_n this_o question_n be_v in_o the_o general_a already_o handle_v in_o the_o sect._n 1_o first_o part_n so_o that_o it_o will_v be_v easy_a to_o draw_v those_o answer_n there_o to_o this_o particular_a here_o therefore_o conformable_o to_o what_o i_o then_o affirm_v i_o will_v answer_v this_o question_n by_o divers_a position_n pos_fw-la 1_o first_o the_o monarch_n work_v according_a to_o his_o power_n not_o exceed_v the_o authority_n which_o god_n and_o the_o law_n have_v confer_v on_o he_o be_v no_o way_n to_o be_v oppose_v either_o by_o any_o or_o all_o his_o subject_n but_o in_o conscience_n to_o god_n ordinance_n obey_v this_o be_v grant_v on_o all_o side_n second_o if_o the_o will_n and_o command_v of_o the_o monarch_n exceed_v pos_n 2_o the_o limit_n of_o the_o law_n it_o ought_v for_o the_o avoidance_n of_o scandal_n and_o offence_n be_v submit_v to_o so_o it_o be_v not_o contrary_a to_o god_n law_n nor_o bring_v with_o it_o such_o a_o evil_a to_o ourselves_o or_o the_o public_a that_o we_o can_v be_v accessary_a to_o it_o by_o obey_v this_o also_o will_v find_v no_o opposition_n disobedience_n in_o light_a case_n in_o which_o we_o be_v not_o bind_v make_v a_o appearance_n of_o slight_v the_o power_n and_o be_v a_o disrespect_n to_o the_o person_n of_o the_o magistrate_n therefore_o christ_n to_o avoid_v such_o offence_n will_v pay_v tribute_n though_o he_o tell_v peter_n he_o be_v free_a and_o need_v not_o have_v do_v it_o three_o if_o he_o command_v a_o thing_n which_o the_o law_n give_v pos_n 3_o him_z no_o authority_n to_o command_v and_o it_o be_v such_o as_o will_v be_v inconvenient_a to_o obey_v in_o this_o case_n obedience_n may_v lawful_o be_v deny_v this_o also_o find_v allowance_n from_o they_o which_o stand_v most_o for_o royal_a power_n doctor_n ferne_n in_o his_o preface_n acknowledge_v obedience_n to_o be_v limit_v and_o circumscribe_v by_o the_o establish_a law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o according_o to_o be_v yield_v or_o deny_v and_o sect._n 1._o say_n he_o we_o may_v and_o aught_o to_o deny_v obedience_n to_o such_o command_n of_o the_o prince_n as_o be_v unlawful_a by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n yea_o by_o the_o establish_a law_n of_o the_o land_n here_o he_o say_v more_o than_o we_o say_v yea_o more_o than_o shall_v be_v say_v as_o appear_v in_o the_o second_o position_n it_o be_v not_o universal_o true_a that_o we_o ought_v four_o if_o he_o exceed_v the_o limit_n of_o the_o law_n and_o proceed_v pos_n 4_o in_o course_n illegal_a mean_v there_o be_v which_o it_o be_v agree_v upon_o the_o subject_n may_v use_v to_o reduce_v he_o to_o legal_a government_n so_o much_o doctor_n ferne_n allow_v sect._n 4._o cry_v to_o god_n petition_v to_o the_o prince_n denial_n of_o obedience_n denial_n of_o subsidy_n etc._n etc._n five_o but_o the_o point_n in_o controversy_n be_v about_o positive_a and_o pos_n 5_o forcible_a resistance_n the_o lawfulness_n of_o which_o some_o do_v utter_o deny_v and_o other_o do_v as_o confident_o maintain_v but_o yet_o this_o point_n may_v be_v bring_v to_o a_o narrow_a state_n then_o in_o the_o confuse_a handle_v of_o it_o it_o usual_o be_v by_o distinguish_v twix_v forceable_a resistance_n use_v against_o the_o king_n own_o person_n or_o against_o inferior_a officer_n and_o instrument_n advise_v to_o or_o execute_v the_o illegal_a command_n sect._n 2_o for_o the_o first_o as_o i_o have_v before_o express_v myself_o force_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v use_v against_o the_o person_n of_o the_o sovereign_n on_o any_o pretence_n whatever_o by_o any_o or_o all_o his_o subject_n even_o in_o limit_a and_o mix_v monarchy_n for_o if_o they_o be_v true_o monarch_n they_o be_v irrevocable_o invest_v with_o sovereignty_n which_o set_v their_o person_n above_o all_o lawful_a power_n and_o force_n also_o the_o sovereign_a power_n be_v so_o confer_v on_o that_o person_n the_o person_n and_o power_n can_v be_v real_o sunder_v but_o the_o force_n which_o be_v use_v to_o the_o one_o must_v also_o violate_v the_o other_o for_o power_n be_v not_o in_o the_o sovereign_a as_o it_o be_v in_o inferior_a officer_n as_o water_n be_v otherwise_o in_o the_o spring_n then_o in_o the_o channel_n and_o pipe_n derive_v it_o it_o be_v not_o inseparable_o in_o they_o and_o therefore_o they_o offend_v force_n may_v be_v use_v against_o they_o without_o violation_n of_o the_o ordinance_n of_o authority_n these_o argument_n approve_v it_o unlawful_a in_o any_o that_o which_o the_o dr._n bring_v i_o approve_v as_o strong_a against_o all_o private_a force_n where_o he_o allow_v defence_n against_o the_o person_n of_o the_o prince_n himself_o so_o far_o as_o to_o ward_v his_o blow_n but_o not_o to_o return_v blow_n no_o though_o for_o natural_a defence_n because_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v concern_v in_o his_o person_n sect._n 2._o and_o to_o divert_v a_o private_a evil_n by_o induce_v a_o public_a be_v unjust_a and_o unlawful_a so_o that_o for_o this_o point_n of_o force_n against_o the_o person_n of_o the_o prince_n i_o think_v there_o aught_o to_o be_v no_o contention_n if_o any_o have_v be_v so_o rash_a to_o hold_v it_o lawful_a on_o these_o ground_n that_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n be_v above_o he_o because_o they_o make_v he_o king_n and_o that_o by_o miscarriage_n he_o may_v make_v a_o forfeiture_n and_o so_o lay_v himself_o open_a to_o force_v i_o do_v judge_v these_o ground_n very_o insufficient_a unless_o the_o kingdom_n reserve_v a_o superiority_n to_o itself_o or_o there_o be_v a_o fundamental_a clause_n of_o forfeiture_n on_o specify_v cause_n and_o than_o it_o be_v not_o proper_o a_o monarchy_n but_o all_o this_o have_v be_v already_o handle_v in_o the_o general_a part._n second_o for_o instrument_n of_o oppression_n of_o public_a liberty_n if_o the_o wrong_n be_v destructive_a and_o no_o other_o mean_n of_o prevention_n but_o force_n be_v leave_v i_o be_o persuade_v it_o may_v be_v use_v and_o positive_a resistance_n make_v against_o they_o and_o if_o i_o find_v any_o contradiction_n from_o the_o most_o rigid_a patroness_n of_o royalty_n it_o must_v be_v only_o in_o this_o point_n and_o here_o i_o must_v complain_v of_o the_o indistinct_a deal_n of_o that_o doctor_n in_o this_o matter_n who_o mingle_v both_o these_o point_n together_o and_o scarce_o speak_v any_o thing_n to_o resolve_v man_n conscience_n in_o this_o but_o speak_v either_o in_o general_a or_o else_o of_o force_n against_o the_o prince_n own_o person_n whereas_o i_o think_v the_o case_n which_o stick_v most_o on_o the_o conscience_n at_o this_o time_n be_v this_o latter_a of_o oppose_v mi●-leading_a and_o misemployed_n subject_n which_o he_o speak_v very_o little_a to_o nay_o he_o seem_v to_o i_o after_o all_o his_o disclaim_n of_o resistance_n to_o come_v home_o to_o we_o and_o though_o spare_o yet_o to_o assent_v to_o lawfullnes_n of_o resistance_n in_o this_o point_n for_o sect._n 2._o speak_v of_o david_n guard_n of_o arm_a man_n he_o say_v it_o be_v to_o secure_v his_o person_n against_o the_o cutthroat_n of_o saul_n if_o send_v to_o take_v away_o his_o life_n he_o mean_v to_o secure_v it_o by_o force_n for_o soldier_n be_v for_o force_n he_o mean_v no_o negative_a secure_n by_o flight_n for_o that_o may_v be_v do_v even_o against_o saul_n himself_o but_o he_o speak_v of_o such_o a_o secure_n which_o may_v only_o be_v against_o cutthroat_n so_o then_o he_o grant_v secure_v by_o force_n against_o these_o but_o they_o go_v on_o saul_n command_n and_o most_o with_o his_o presence_n again_o in_o the_o instance_n of_o elisha_n he_o seem_v to_o acknowledge_v lawfullnesse_n of_o personal_a defence_n against_o the_o sudden_a and_o illegal_a assault_n of_o messenger_n he_o mean_v by_o force_n for_o he_o speak_v of_o such_o which_o he_o will_v not_o allow_v in_o public_a which_o can_v be_v understand_v of_o none_o but_o by_o
judge_n in_o the_o case_n of_o ship-money_n have_v give_v it_o to_o the_o king_n sure_o when_o they_o deny_v it_o to_o he_o they_o do_v not_o intend_v it_o to_o themselves_o 1._o he_o tell_v we_o in_o they_o reside_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o state_n and_o that_o the_o same_o reason_n and_o judgement_n of_o the_o state_n which_o first_o give_v this_o government_n its_o being_n and_o constitution_n therefore_o all_o the_o people_n be_v to_o be_v lead_v by_o it_o and_o submit_v to_o it_o as_o their_o public_a reason_n and_o judgement_n i_o answer_v if_o by_o state_n he_o mean_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n i_o say_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o two_o house_n divide_v from_o the_o king_n be_v not_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o it_o be_v not_o the_o king_n reason_n who_o be_v the_o head_n and_o chief_a in_o the_o kingdom_n if_o by_o state_n be_v mean_v the_o people_n than_o it_o must_v be_v grant_v that_o as_o far_o forth_o as_o they_o represent_v they_o their_o reason_n be_v to_o be_v account_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o do_v bind_v so_o far_o forth_o as_o the_o public_a reason_n of_o the_o kingdom_n can_v bind_v after_o they_o have_v restrain_v their_o reason_n and_o will_n to_o a_o condition_n of_o subjection_n so_o that_o put_v case_n it_o be_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o state_n yet_o not_o the_o same_o which_o first_o give_v this_o government_n its_o be_v for_o than_o it_o be_v the_o reason_n of_o a_o state_n yet_o free_a and_o to_o use_v their_o reason_n and_o judgement_n in_o ordain_v a_o government_n but_o now_o the_o reason_n of_o a_o state_n bind_v by_o oath_n to_o a_o government_n and_o not_o at_o liberty_n to_o resolve_v again_o or_o to_o assume_v a_o supreme_a power_n of_o judge_v destructive_a to_o the_o frame_n of_o government_n they_o have_v establish_v and_o restrain_v themselves_o unto_o their_o reason_n be_v we_o so_o far_o as_o they_o be_v a_o ordain_v representative_a body_n but_o i_o have_v before_o demonstrate_v that_o in_o this_o frame_n the_o house_n can_v not_o be_v ordain_v a_o legal_a tribunal_n to_o pass_v judgement_n in_o this_o last_o case_n for_o then_o the_o architect_n by_o give_v they_o that_o judicature_n have_v subordinate_v the_o king_n to_o they_o and_o so_o have_v constitute_v no_o monarchy_n 2._o he_o argue_v the_o parliament_n be_v the_o court_n of_o supreme_a judicature_n and_o the_o king_n great_a and_o high_a council_n therefore_o that_o be_v not_o to_o be_v deny_v to_o it_o which_o inferior_a court_n ordinary_o have_v power_n to_o do_v viz_o to_o judge_v matter_n of_o right_a between_o the_o king_n and_o subject_a yea_o in_o the_o high_a case_n of_o all_o the_o king_n power_n to_o tax_v the_o subject_n in_o case_n of_o danger_n and_o his_o be_v sole_a judge_n of_o that_o danger_n be_v bring_v to_o cognizance_n and_o pass_v by_o the_o judge_n in_o the_o exchequer_n i_o answer_v 1._o there_o be_v not_o the_o same_o reason_n betwixt_o the_o parliament_n &_o other_o court_v in_o these_o ●he_v king_n be_v judge_n the_o judge_n be_v depute_v by_o he_o and_o judge_v by_o his_o authority_n so_o that_o if_o any_o of_o his_o right_n be_v try_v before_o they_o it_o be_v his_o own_o judgement_n and_o he_o judge_n himself_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v fit_a he_o shall_v be_v bind_v by_o his_o own_o sentence_n but_o in_o parliament_n the_o king_n and_o people_n be_v judge_n and_o that_o not_o by_o a_o authority_n derive_v from_o he_o but_o original_o invest_v in_o themselves_o so_o that_o when_o the_o two_o estate_n judge_v without_o he_o in_o any_o case_n not_o prejudge_v by_o he_o it_o can_v be_v call_v his_o judgement_n as_o that_o of_o the_o other_o court_n be_v do_v by_o his_o authority_n and_o if_o he_o be_v bind_v by_o any_o judgement_n of_o the_o two_o estate_n without_o he_o he_o be_v bind_v by_o a_o external_a power_n which_o be_v not_o his_o own_o that_o be_v he_o be_v subordinate_v to_o another_o power_n in_o the_o state_n where_o he_o be_v supreme_a which_o be_v contradictory_n second_o in_o other_o court_n if_o any_o case_n of_o right_o be_v judge_v betwixt_o he_o and_o the_o subject_n they_o be_v case_n of_o particular_a right_n which_o diminish_v not_o royalty_n if_o determine_v against_o he_o or_o if_o they_o pass_v case_n of_o general_a right_n as_o they_o do_v in_o that_o of_o ship-money_n it_o be_v but_o declarative_o to_o show_v what_o be_v by_o law_n due_a to_o one_o and_o the_o other_o yet_o their_o judgement_n be_v revocable_a and_o liable_a to_o a_o repeal_n by_o a_o superior_a court_n as_o that_o be_v by_o parliament_n but_o if_o the_o king_n prerogative_n shall_v be_v subject_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o two_o estate_n the_o king_n dissent_v than_o he_o shall_v be_v subject_a to_o a_o sentence_n in_o the_o high_a court_n and_o so_o irremediable_a a_o judicatory_a shall_v be_v set_v up_o to_o determine_v of_o his_o high_a right_n without_o he_o from_o which_o he_o can_v have_v no_o remedy_n thus_o main_a cause_n may_v be_v allege_v why_o though_o other_o court_n do_v judge_v his_o right_n yet_o the_o two_o estate_n in_o parliament_n without_o he_o can_v and_o it_o be_v from_o no_o defect_n in_o their_o power_n but_o rather_o from_o the_o eminency_n of_o it_o that_o they_o can_v if_o one_o depute_v by_o common_a consent_n of_o three_o do_v by_o the_o power_n they_o have_v give_v they_o determine_v controversy_n between_o those_o three_o it_o be_v not_o for_o either_o of_o they_o to_o challenge_v right_a to_o judge_v those_o case_n because_o one_o who_o be_v inferior_a to_o they_o do_v it_o indeed_o if_o the_o power_n of_o the_o two_o house_n be_v a_o depute_a power_n as_o the_o power_n of_o other_o court_n be_v this_o argument_n be_v of_o good_a strength_n but_o they_o be_v concurrent_n in_o a_o supreme_a court_n by_o a_o power_n original_o their_o own_o i_o conceive_v it_o hard_o to_o put_v the_o power_n of_o final_a judgement_n in_o all_o controversy_n betwixt_o he_o and_o they_o exclusive_o or_o sole_o into_o their_o hand_n if_o it_o be_v demand_v then_o how_o this_o cause_n can_v be_v decide_v sect._n 3_o and_o which_o way_n must_v the_o people_n turn_v in_o such_o a_o contention_n contention_n what_o be_v do_v in_o such_o a_o contention_n i_o answer_v if_o the_o non-decision_n be_v tolerable_a it_o must_v remain_v undecided_a while_o the_o principle_n of_o legal_a decision_n be_v thus_o divide_v and_o by_o that_o division_n each_o suspend_v the_o other_o power_n if_o it_o be_v such_o as_o be_v destructive_a and_o necessitate_v a_o determination_n this_o must_v be_v make_v evident_a and_o then_o every_o person_n must_v aid_v that_o part_n which_o in_o his_o best_a reason_n and_o judgement_n stand_v for_o public_a good_a against_o the_o destructive_a and_o the_o law_n and_o government_n which_o he_o stand_v for_o and_o be_v swear_v to_o justify_v and_o bear_v he_o out_o in_o it_o yea_o bind_v he_o to_o it_o if_o any_o wonder_n i_o shall_v justify_v a_o power_n in_o the_o two_o house_n to_o resist_v and_o command_v aid_n against_o any_o agent_n of_o destructive_a command_n of_o the_o king_n and_o yet_o not_o allow_v they_o power_n of_o judge_v when_o those_o agent_n or_o command_n be_v destructive_a i_o answer_v i_o do_v not_o simple_o deny_v they_o power_n of_o judge_v and_o declare_v this_o but_o i_o deny_v they_o to_o be_v a_o legal_a court_n ordain_v to_o judge_v of_o this_o case_n authoritative_o so_o as_o to_o bind_v all_o people_n to_o receive_v and_o rest_v in_o their_o judgement_n for_o conscience_n of_o its_o authority_n and_o because_o they_o have_v vote_v it_o it_o be_v the_o evidence_n not_o the_o power_n of_o their_o vote_n must_v bind_v our_o reason_n and_o practice_n in_o this_o case_n we_o ought_v to_o conceive_v their_o vote_n the_o discovery_n make_v by_o the_o best_a eye_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o which_o in_o likelihood_n shall_v see_v most_o but_o when_o they_o vote_n a_o thing_n against_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o three_o and_o supreme_a estate_n our_o conscience_n must_v have_v evidence_n of_o truth_n to_o guide_v they_o and_o not_o the_o sole_a authority_n of_o vote_n and_o that_o for_o the_o reason_n so_o oft_o allege_v chap._n viii_o the_o contention_n now_o in_o be_v be_v debate_v and_o the_o ready_a mean_n of_o reconcilement_n propose_v thus_o have_v i_o for_o my_o own_o satisfaction_n and_o the_o conscience_n sect._n 1_o of_o every_o moderate_a and_o impartial_a man_n who_o will_v peruse_v the_o same_o set_v down_o what_o i_o very_o conceive_v to_o be_v the_o truth_n concern_v those_o high_a matter_n first_o of_o monarchy_n in_o general_a and_o then_o of_o this_o of_o england_n and_o have_v give_v my_o determination_n concern_v all_o the_o weighty_a question_n which_o