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cause_n king_n law_n lord_n 4,135 5 3.8427 3 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A61555 Ecclesiastical cases relating to the duties and rights of the parochial clergy stated and resolved according to the principles of conscience and law / by the Right Reverend Father in God, Edward, Lord Bishop of Worcester. Stillingfleet, Edward, 1635-1699. 1698 (1698) Wing S5593; ESTC R33861 132,761 428

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and_o the_o more_o ancient_a the_o more_o suspicious_a but_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n and_o three_o chief_a judge_n declare_v 783._o that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n every_o bishop_n in_o his_o diocese_n and_o the_o archbishop_n in_o convocation_n may_v make_v canon_n to_o bind_v within_o the_o limit_n of_o their_o jurisdiction_n 3._o the_o subordinate_a jurisdiction_n which_o be_v lodge_v in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o clergy_n resident_a in_o cathedral_n church_n and_o of_o archdeacon_n in_o the_o several_a diocese_n i_o can_v find_v either_o of_o these_o to_o have_v have_v any_o jurisdiction_n here_o before_o the_o conquest_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o court_n of_o justice_n out_o of_o the_o several_a county_n before_o for_o all_o cause_n be_v transact_v in_o the_o county-court_n and_o sheriff_n turn_v and_o appeal_n lie_v from_o they_o to_o the_o supreme_a judicature_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o lord_n but_o this_o do_v not_o hinder_v but_o these_o court_n may_v be_v found_v on_o the_o law_n of_o england_n and_o so_o the_o original_a jurisdiction_n which_o of_o right_o belong_v to_o the_o bishop_n may_v by_o degree_n and_o a_o gradual_a consent_n come_v to_o be_v commit_v as_o to_o some_o part_n to_o the_o body_n of_o cathedral_n church_n and_o to_o the_o archdeacon_n who_o be_v say_v my_o lord_n coke_n 〈◊〉_d sixty_o in_o england_n we_o be_v tell_v in_o a_o late_a case_n of_o woodward_n and_o fox_n 269._o that_o there_o be_v archdeaconry_n in_o england_n by_o prescription_n which_o have_v no_o dependency_n on_o the_o bishop_n but_o be_v total_o exempt_a and_o for_o this_o godolphin_n be_v cite_v 65._o who_o refer_v to_o the_o gloss_n on_o the_o legatine_n constitution_n f._n 27._o where_o we_o read_v of_o some_o archdeacon_n have_v a_o customary_a and_o limit_a jurisdiction_n separate_v from_o the_o bishop_n for_o which_o a_o prescription_n lie_v but_o this_o be_v only_o for_o some_o special_a jurisdiction_n as_o the_o archdeacon_n of_o richmond_n for_o institution_n which_o come_v first_o by_o grant_n from_o the_o bishop_n but_o that_o not_o be_v to_o be_v produce_v they_o insist_v upon_o custom_n and_o prescription_n as_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n do_v where_o the_o ancient_a composition_n be_v lose_v but_o none_o who_o understand_v the_o ancient_a constitution_n of_o this_o church_n can_v suppose_v either_o of_o they_o to_o have_v be_v original_a since_o the_o right_n to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o diocese_n be_v in_o the_o bishop_n before_o there_o be_v here_o either_o archdeacon_n or_o chapter_n with_o jurisdiction_n 150._o in_o the_o case_n of_o chiverton_n and_o trudgeon_n it_o be_v declare_v that_o a_o archdeacon_n may_v have_v a_o peculiar_a jurisdiction_n as_o to_o administration_n etc._n etc._n as_o the_o dean_n of_o st._n paul_n have_v at_o s._n pancras_n and_o so_o the_o archdeacon_n of_o cornwall_n as_o to_z wi_n in_o the_o case_n of_o gastril_n and_o jones_n the_o chief_a justice_n declare_v that_o the_o archdeacon_n be_v the_o bishop_n officer_n and_o his_o authority_n subordinate_a to_o the_o bishop_n 443._o and_o grant_v by_o they_o but_o if_o special_a custom_n be_v plead_v that_o must_v be_v well_o prove_v to_o which_o dodderidge_n agree_v but_o we_o must_v distinguish_v between_o archdeaconries_n by_o prescription_n for_o which_o i_o can_v find_v no_o foundation_n be_v all_o derive_v by_o grant_n from_o the_o bishop_n and_o archdeacon_n have_v some_o kind_n of_o jurisdiction_n by_o prescription_n which_o other_o have_v not_o which_o can_v be_v deny_v all_o the_o power_n which_o the_o archdeacon_n have_v by_o virtue_n of_o their_o office_n be_v per_fw-la modum_fw-la scrutationis_fw-la simplicis_fw-la archdiac_n as_o lyndwood_n speak_v tanquam_fw-la vicarius_fw-la episcopi_fw-la whatever_o power_n they_o have_v beyond_o this_o be_v not_o jure_fw-la communi_fw-la but_o jure_fw-la speciali_fw-la and_o depend_v either_o upon_o grant_n or_o custom_n which_o the_o gloss_n 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their_o possession_n to_o they_o and_o so_o they_o become_v patron_n of_o the_o prebend_n of_o the_o church_n such_o be_v london_n york_n and_o litchfield_n 2._o that_o several_a of_o our_o chapter_n be_v found_v and_o endow_v by_o the_o bishop_n since_o the_o conquest_n such_o be_v that_o of_o salusbury_n by_o osmund_n out_o of_o his_o own_o estate_n as_o appear_v by_o his_o charter_n and_o the_o confirmation_n of_o h._n 2._o so_o be_v that_o of_o lincoln_n by_o remigius_n who_o remove_v the_o see_v from_o dorchester_n thither_o and_o place_v there_o a_o dean_n treasurer_n preceptor_n and_o seven_o archdeacon_n as_o henry_n of_o huntingdon_n say_v who_o live_v near_o the_o time_n and_o in_o follow_v time_n those_o of_o exeter_n and_o wells_n be_v settle_v as_o dean_n and_o chapter_n for_o they_o be_v ecclesiastical_a body_n before_o but_o not_o under_o that_o denomination_n 3._o that_o some_o have_v the_o legal_a right_n of_o dean_n and_o chapter_n as_o to_o election_n of_o bishop_n and_o confirmation_n of_o lease_n etc._n etc._n but_o be_v a_o monastic_a body_n consist_v of_o prior_n and_o convent_n such_o be_v canterbury_n winchester_n worcester_z after_o the_o expulsion_n of_o the_o secular_a canon_n for_o the_o monk_n not_o only_o enjoy_v their_o land_n but_o be_v willing_a enough_o to_o continue_v the_o name_n of_o dean_n among_o they_o as_o at_o canterbury_n after_o dunstan_n time_n agelmothas_n be_v call_v dean_n in_o worcester_n wolstan_n be_v call_v dean_n when_o he_o be_v prior_n 140._o and_o winsius_fw-la upon_o the_o first_o change_n be_v say_v to_o be_v place_v loco_fw-la decani_fw-la 969._o by_o florence_n of_o worcester_n at_o norwich_n herbert_n the_o bishop_n found_v the_o prior_n and_o convent_n out_o of_o his_o own_o possession_n in_o the_o time_n of_o william_n ii_o and_o they_o become_v the_o chapter_n of_o the_o bishop_n by_o their_o foundation_n 120._o now_o as_o to_o these_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o norwich_n case_n that_o when_o the_o king_n transfer_v they_o from_o a_o prior_n and_o convent_n the_o legal_a right_n remain_v the_o same_o b._n and_o in_o hayward_n and_o fulcher_n case_n 75._o the_o judge_n declare_v 501._o that_o a_o ecclesiastical_a body_n may_v surrender_v their_o land_n but_o they_o can_v dissolve_v their_o corporation_n 168._o but_o they_o still_o remain_v a_o chapter_n to_o the_o bishop_n and_o it_o be_v not_o only_o then_o deliver_v but_o since_o insist_v upon_o in_o a_o famous_a case_n 14._o that_o it_o be_v the_o resolution_n of_o the_o judge_n that_o a_o surrender_n can_v be_v make_v by_o a_o dean_n and_o chapter_n without_o consent_n of_o the_o bishop_n because_o he_o have_v a_o interest_n in_o they_o 4._o that_o h._n 8._o endow_v some_o as_o chapter_n to_o new_a erect_a bishopric_n as_o chester_n bristol_n oxford_n etc._n etc._n 31_o h._n 8_o 9_o 34_o h._n 8._o 17._o and_o unite_v other_o as_o bath_n and_o wells_n and_o coventry_n and_o litchfield_n 33_o h._n 8._o 30._o 34_o h._n 8._o 15._o 5._o that_o where_o the_o custom_n have_v so_o obtain_v there_o may_v be_v a_o legal-chapter_n without_o a_o dean_n as_o in_o the_o diocese_n of_o s._n david_n and_o landaff_n where_o there_o be_v no_o other_o head_n of_o the_o chapter_n but_o the_o bishop_n but_o they_o must_v act_v as_o a_o distinct_a body_n in_o election_n and_o confirmation_n of_o grant_n by_o the_o bishop_n 6._o that_o by_o the_o ancient_a custom_n of_o england_n there_o be_v sole_a ecclesiastical_a corporation_n as_o well_o as_o aggregate_v a_o sole_a ecclesiastical_a corporation_n be_v where_o a_o single_a person_n represent_v a_o whole_a succession_n and_o under_o that_o capacity_n be_v impower_v to_o receive_v and_o to_o convey_v a_o estate_n to_o his_o successor_n as_o bishop_n dean_n archdeacon_n 〈…〉_z parson_n etc._n etc._n but_o parson_n and_o vicar_n be_v seize_v only_o in_o right_n of_o the_o church_n but_o as_o to_o a_o bishop_n he_o may_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o
right_n because_o the_o fee-simple_n abide_v in_o he_o and_o his_o chapter_n 645._o and_o so_o may_v a_o dean_n and_o master_n of_o a_o hospital_n 413._o and_o these_o be_v call_v body_n politic_a by_o littleton_n that_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o bishop_n power_n may_v be_v restrain_v by_o ancient_a composition_n as_o be_v see_v in_o the_o two_o ancient_a ecclesiastical_a body_n of_o st._n paul_n and_o litchfield_n concern_v which_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o where_o the_o composition_n be_v extant_a both_o party_n be_v equal_o bind_v to_o observe_v their_o part_n thus_o by_o the_o remissness_n and_o absence_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o litchfield_n from_o their_o see_n by_o go_v to_o chester_n and_o then_o to_o coventry_n the_o dean_n have_v great_a power_n lodge_v in_o they_o as_o to_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n there_o after_o long_o contest_v the_o matter_n come_v to_o a_o composition_n a._n d._n 1428._o by_o which_o the_o bishop_n be_v to_o visit_v they_o but_o once_o in_o seven_o year_n and_o the_o chapter_n have_v jurisdiction_n over_o their_o own_o peculiar_o so_o in_o the_o church_n of_o sarum_n the_o dean_n have_v very_o large_a jurisdiction_n even_o out_o of_o the_o bishop_n diocese_n which_o make_v it_o probable_a to_o have_v be_v very_o ancient_a but_o upon_o contest_v it_o be_v settle_v by_o composition_n between_o the_o bishop_n dean_n and_o chapter_n a._n d._n 1391._o but_o where_o there_o be_v no_o composition_n it_o depend_v upon_o custom_n which_o limit_n the_o exercise_n although_o it_o can_v deprive_v the_o bishop_n of_o his_o diocesan-right_a 4._o the_o delegate_n jurisdiction_n which_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o several_a officer_n of_o the_o bishop_n court_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o proceed_n be_v found_v upon_o immemorial_n custom_n in_o the_o saxon_a time_n i_o find_v no_o delegation_n of_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n for_o the_o bishop_n sit_v in_o person_n in_o the_o county-court_n and_o there_o hear_v 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when_o the_o bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o the_o roman_a deacon_n come_v into_o his_o head_n his_o reason_n be_v very_o much_o for_o the_o advantage_n of_o episcopal_a government_n for_o can_v any_o man_n say_v more_o in_o point_n of_o reason_n for_o it_o than_o that_o nothing_o but_o faction_n and_o disorder_n follow_v the_o government_n of_o presbyter_n and_o therefore_o the_o whole_a christian_a church_n agree_v in_o the_o necessity_n of_o a_o high_a order_n luciferian_n and_o that_o the_o peace_n and_o safety_n of_o the_o church_n depend_v upon_o it_o that_o if_o it_o be_v take_v away_o nothing_o but_o schism_n and_o confusion_n will_v follow_v i_o wish_v those_o who_o magnify_v s._n ierom_n authority_n in_o this_o matter_n will_v submit_v to_o his_o reason_n and_o authority_n both_o as_o to_o the_o necessity_n and_o usefulness_n of_o the_o order_n of_o bishop_n in_o the_o church_n but_o beyond_o this_o in_o several_a place_n evagr._fw-la he_o make_v the_o bishop_n to_o be_v successor_n of_o the_o apostle_n cyprian_a as_o well_o as_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o most_o eminent_a father_n of_o the_o church_n have_v do_v 44._o if_o the_o apostolical_a office_n 11._o as_o far_o as_o it_o concern_v the_o care_n and_o government_n of_o church_n 28._o be_v not_o to_o continue_v after_o their_o decease_n 3_o how_o come_v the_o best_a the_o most_o learned_a the_o near_a to_o the_o apostolical_a time_n to_o be_v so_o wonderful_o deceive_v for_o if_o the_o bishop_n do_v not_o succeed_v by_o the_o apostle_n own_o appointment_n they_o must_v be_v intruder_n and_o usurper_n of_o the_o apostolical_a function_n and_o can_v we_o imagine_v the_o church_n of_o god_n will_v have_v so_o universal_o consent_v to_o it_o beside_o the_o apostle_n do_v not_o die_v all_o at_o once_o but_o there_o be_v successor_n in_o several_a of_o the_o apostolical_a church_n while_o some_o of_o the_o apostle_n be_v live_v can_v we_o again_o imagine_v those_o will_v not_o have_v vindicate_v the_o right_n of_o their_o own_o order_n and_o declare_v to_o the_o church_n that_o this_o office_n be_v peculiar_a to_o themselves_o the_o change_n of_o the_o name_n from_o apostle_n to_o bishop_n will_v not_o have_v be_v sufficient_a excuse_n for_o they_o for_o the_o presumption_n have_v be_v as_o great_a in_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o power_n without_o the_o name_n so_o that_o i_o can_v see_v no_o medium_fw-la but_o that_o either_o the_o primitive_a bishop_n do_v succeed_v the_o apostle_n by_o their_o own_o appointment_n and_o approbation_n 3._o which_o irenaeus_n express_o affirm_v qui_fw-la ab_fw-la apostolis_n ipsis_fw-la instituti_fw-la sunt_fw-la episcopi_fw-la in_fw-la ecclesiis_fw-la or_o else_o those_o who_o govern_v the_o apostolical_a church_n after_o they_o outgo_v diotrephes_n himself_o for_o he_o only_o reject_v those_o who_o the_o apostle_n send_v but_o these_o assume_v to_o themselves_o the_o exercise_n of_o a_o apostolical_a authority_n over_o the_o church_n plant_v and_o settle_v by_o they_o 10._o but_o to_o let_v we_o see_v how_o far_o the_o apostle_n be_v from_o think_v that_o this_o part_n of_o their_o office_n be_v peculiar_a to_o themselves_o we_o find_v they_o in_o their_o own_o time_n as_o they_o see_v occasion_n to_o appoint_v other_o to_o take_v care_n of_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n within_o such_o bound_n as_o they_o think_v fit_a thus_o timothy_n be_v appoint_v by_o st._n paul_n at_o ephesus_n etc._n to_o examine_v the_o qualification_n of_o such_o as_o be_v to_o be_v ordain_v and_o not_o to_o lay_v hand_n sudden_o on_o any_o to_o receive_v accusation_n 22._o if_o there_o be_v cause_n 19_o even_o against_o elder_n to_o proceed_v judicial_o before_o two_o or_o three_o witness_n and_o if_o there_o be_v reason_n to_o give_v they_o a_o public_a rebuke_n 20._o and_o that_o this_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v think_v a_o slight_a matter_n 21._o he_o present_o add_v i_o charge_v thou_o before_o god_n and_o the_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n and_o the_o elect_a angel_n that_o thou_o observe_v these_o thing_n without_o prefer_v one_o before_o another_o do_v nothing_o by_o partiality_n here_o be_v a_o very_a strict_a and_o severe_a charge_n for_o the_o impartial_a exercise_n of_o discipline_n in_o the_o church_n upon_o offender_n and_o although_o in_o the_o epistle_n to_o titus_n 5._o he_o be_v only_o in_o general_n require_v to_o set_v in_o order_n the_o thing_n that_o be_v want_v and_o to_o ordain_v elder_n in_o every_o city_n as_o he_o have_v appoint_v he_o yet_o we_o be_v not_o to_o suppose_v that_o this_o power_n extend_v not_o to_o a_o jurisdiction_n over_o they_o when_o he_o have_v ordain_v they_o for_o if_o any_o of_o those_o who_o he_o ordain_v as_o believe_v they_o qualify_v according_a to_o the_o apostle_n rule_n shall_v afterward_o demean_v themselves_o otherwise_o and_o be_v self-willed_a froward_a give_v to_o wine_n brawler_n covetous_a or_o any_o way_n
licence_n but_o if_o any_o one_o preach_v in_o other_o part_n of_o the_o diocese_n or_o be_v a_o stranger_n in_o it_o than_o he_o be_v to_o be_v examine_v by_o the_o diocesan_n and_o if_o he_o be_v find_v tam_fw-la moribus_fw-la quam_fw-la scientia_fw-la idoneus_fw-la he_o may_v send_v he_o to_o preach_v to_o one_o or_o more_o parish_n as_o he_o think_v meet_v and_o he_o be_v to_o show_v his_o licence_n to_o the_o incumbent_n of_o the_o place_n before_o he_o be_v to_o be_v permit_v to_o preach_v under_o the_o episcopal_a seal_n and_o thus_o as_o far_o as_o i_o can_v find_v the_o matter_n stand_v as_o to_o preach_v before_o the_o reformation_n after_o it_o when_o the_o office_n of_o ordination_n be_v review_v and_o bring_v near_o to_o the_o primitive_a form_n and_o instead_o of_o deliver_v the_o chalice_n and_o patten_n with_o these_o word_n accipe_fw-la potestatem_fw-la offer_n deo_fw-la sacrificium_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o bishop_n deliver_v the_o bible_n with_o these_o word_n take_v thou_o authority_n to_o preach_v the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o to_o minister_v the_o holy_a sacrament_n in_o the_o congregation_n etc._n etc._n the_o priest_n exhortation_n be_v make_v agreeable_a thereto_o wherein_o he_o exhort_v the_o person_n in_o the_o name_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n to_o consider_v the_o weight_n and_o importance_n of_o the_o office_n and_o charge_n they_o be_v call_v to_o not_o bare_o to_o instruct_v those_o who_o be_v already_o of_o christ_n flock_n but_o to_o endeavour_v the_o salvation_n of_o those_o who_o be_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o this_o naughty_a world_n and_o therefore_o he_o persuade_v and_o charge_v they_o from_o a_o due_a regard_n to_o christ_n who_o suffer_v for_o his_o sheep_n and_o to_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v so_o dear_a to_o he_o to_o omit_v no_o labour_n care_n or_o diligence_n in_o instruct_v and_o reform_v those_o who_o be_v commit_v to_o their_o charge_n and_o the_o better_a to_o enable_v they_o to_o perform_v these_o thing_n there_o be_v some_o duty_n especial_o recommend_v to_o they_o viz._n prayer_n and_o study_v of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n according_a to_o which_o they_o be_v to_o instruct_v other_o and_o to_o order_v their_o own_o life_n and_o of_o those_o who_o belong_v to_o they_o and_o that_o they_o may_v the_o better_o attend_v so_o great_a a_o work_n they_o be_v require_v to_o forsake_v and_o set_v aside_o as_o much_o as_o they_o may_v all_o worldly_a care_n and_o study_n and_o apply_v themselves_o whole_o to_o this_o one_o thing_n that_o they_o may_v save_v themselves_o and_o they_o that_o hear_v they_o after_o which_o follow_v the_o solemn_a profession_n wherein_o they_o undertake_v to_o do_v these_o thing_n this_o be_v that_o my_o brethren_n which_o i_o earnest_o desire_v of_o you_o that_o you_o will_v often_o consider_v you_o be_v not_o at_o liberty_n now_o whether_o you_o will_v do_v these_o thing_n or_o not_o for_o you_o be_v under_o a_o most_o solemn_a engagement_n to_o it_o you_o have_v put_v your_o hand_n to_o the_o plough_n and_o it_o be_v too_o late_o to_o think_v of_o look_v back_o and_o you_o all_o know_v the_o husbandman_n work_n be_v laborious_a and_o painful_a and_o continual_o return_v it_o be_v possible_a after_o all_o his_o pain_n the_o harvest_n may_v not_o answer_v his_o expectation_n but_o yet_o if_o he_o neither_o blow_v nor_o sow_n he_o can_v expect_v no_o return_n if_o he_o be_v idle_a and_o careless_a and_o put_v off_o the_o main_a of_o his_o work_n to_o other_o can_v he_o reasonable_o look_v for_o the_o same_o success_n believe_v it_o all_o our_o pain_n be_v little_a enough_o to_o awake_v the_o sleepy_a and_o secure_a sinner_n to_o instruct_v the_o ignorant_a to_o reclaim_v the_o vicious_a to_o rebuke_v the_o profane_a to_o convince_v the_o erroneous_a to_o satisfy_v the_o doubtful_a to_o confirm_v the_o waver_a to_o recover_v the_o lapse_v and_o to_o be_v useful_a to_o all_o according_a to_o their_o several_a circumstance_n and_o condition_n it_o be_v not_o to_o preach_v a_o sermon_n or_o two_o in_o a_o week_n time_n to_o your_o parishioner_n that_o be_v the_o main_a of_o your_o duty_n that_o be_v no_o such_o difficult_a task_n if_o man_n apply_v their_o mind_n as_o they_o ought_v to_o do_v to_o divine_a matter_n and_o do_v not_o spend_v their_o retirement_n in_o useless_a study_n 10._o but_o the_o great_a difficulty_n lie_v in_o watch_v over_o your_o flock_n i._n e._n know_v their_o condition_n and_o apply_v yourselves_o vitable_o to_o they_o he_o that_o be_v a_o stranger_n to_o his_o flock_n and_o only_o visit_v they_o now_o and_o then_o can_v never_o be_v say_v to_o watch_v over_o it_o he_o may_v watch_v over_o the_o fleece_n but_o he_o understand_v little_a of_o the_o state_n of_o his_o flock_n viz._n of_o the_o distemper_n they_o be_v under_o and_o the_o remedy_n proper_a for_o they_o the_o casuist_n say_v 52._o that_o the_o reason_n why_o there_o be_v no_o command_n for_o personal_a residence_n in_o scripture_n be_v because_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o duty_n require_v it_o for_o if_o a_o person_n be_v require_v to_o do_v such_o thing_n which_o can_v be_v do_v without_o it_o residence_n be_v imply_v as_o a_o pilot_n to_o a_o ship_n need_v no_o command_n to_o be_v in_o his_o ship_n for_o how_o can_v he_o do_v the_o office_n of_o a_o pilot_n out_o of_o it_o let_v none_o think_v to_o excuse_v themselves_o by_o say_v that_o our_o church_n only_o take_v they_o for_o curate_n and_o that_o the_o bishop_n have_v the_o pastoral_n charge_n hostess_fw-la for_o by_o our_o old_a provincial_a constitution_n which_o be_v still_o in_o force_n so_o far_o as_o they_o be_v not_o repugnant_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n even_o those_o who_o have_v the_o small_a cure_n be_v call_v pastor_n and_o lyndwood_n there_o note_n that_o parochialis_fw-la sacerdos_n dicitur_fw-la pastor_n and_o that_o not_o mere_o by_o way_n of_o allusion_n but_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o care_n of_o soul_n but_o we_o need_v not_o go_v so_o far_o back_o for_o what_o be_v it_o they_o be_v admit_v to_o be_v it_o not_o ad_fw-la curam_fw-la animarum_fw-la do_v not_o they_o promise_v in_o their_o ordination_n to_o teach_v the_o people_n commit_v to_o their_o care_n and_o charge_v the_o casuist_n distinguish_v a_o threefold_a cure_n of_o soul_n 1._o in_o foro_fw-la interiori_fw-la tantum_fw-la and_o this_o they_o say_v be_v the_o parochial_a cure_n 2._o in_o foro_fw-la exteriori_fw-la tantum_fw-la where_o there_o be_v authority_n to_o perform_v ministerial_a act_n as_o to_o suspend_v excommunicate_a absolve_v sine_fw-la pastorali_fw-la curâ_fw-la and_o this_o archdeacon_n have_v by_o virtue_n of_o their_o office_n 3._o in_o utroque_fw-la simul_fw-la where_o there_o be_v a_o special_a care_n together_o with_o jurisdiction_n this_o be_v the_o bishop_n and_o every_o one_o of_o these_o say_v they_o secundum_fw-la common_a ius_n canonicum_fw-la be_v oblige_v to_o residence_n i._n e._n by_o the_o common_a law_n ecclesiastical_a of_o which_o more_o afterward_o the_o obligation_n be_v to_o perpetual_a residence_n but_o as_o it_o be_v in_o other_o positive_a duty_n there_o may_v other_o duty_n intervene_v which_o may_v take_v away_o the_o present_a force_n of_o it_o as_o care_n of_o health_n necessary_a business_n 14._o public_a service_n of_o the_o king_n or_o church_n etc._n etc._n but_o then_o we_o be_v to_o observe_v that_o no_o dispensation_n can_v justify_v a_o man_n in_o point_n of_o conscience_n unless_o there_o be_v a_o sufficient_a cause_n and_o no_o custom_n can_v be_v sufficient_a against_o the_o natural_a equity_n of_o the_o case_n whereby_o every_o one_o be_v bind_v from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o office_n he_o have_v undertake_v 53._o i_o confess_v the_o case_n in_o reason_n be_v different_a where_o there_o be_v a_o sufficient_a provision_n by_o another_o fit_a person_n and_o approve_v by_o those_o who_o be_v to_o take_v care_n that_o place_n be_v well_o supply_v and_o where_o there_o be_v not_o but_o yet_o this_o do_v not_o take_v off_o the_o force_n of_o the_o personal_a obligation_n arise_v from_o undertake_v the_o cure_n themselves_o which_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n understand_v to_o be_v resid_v not_o mere_o by_o promise_n but_o cum_fw-la effectu_fw-la as_o the_o canonist_n speak_v which_o imply_v personal_a residence_n not_o that_o they_o be_v never_o to_o be_v away_o non_fw-la sic_fw-la amarè_v intelligi_fw-la debet_fw-la ut_fw-la nunquam_fw-la inde_fw-la recedat_fw-la say_v lyndwood_n effectu_fw-la but_o these_o word_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v civili_fw-la modo_fw-la as_o he_o express_v it_o i._n e._n not_o without_o great_a reason_n there_o must_v not_o be_v continui_fw-la say_v he_o callida_fw-la interpretatio_fw-la sed_fw-la talis_fw-la ut_fw-la cessent_fw-la fraud_n negligentiae_fw-la i._n e._n there_o must_v be_v no_o art_n use_v to_o evade_v the_o law_n nor_o any_o gross_a neglect_v of_o