himself_o of_o any_o extremity_n that_o be_v only_o to_o be_v reprove_v but_o the_o abetter_v there_o unto_o and_o if_o i_o wist_v that_o any_o lord_n who_o shall_v â—â—quire_v the_o use_n of_o my_o poor_a travaileâ—_n will_v expect_v more_o at_o my_o hand_n than_o the_o performance_n of_o my_o duty_n with_o a_o good_a conscience_n i_o have_v rather_o leave_v then_o take_v the_o reward_n for_o such_o a_o travail_n neither_o do_v i_o find_v that_o you_o howsoever_o you_o reason_n of_o this_o point_n will_v commit_v any_o act_n towards_o any_o tenant_n you_o have_v that_o may_v not_o be_v justify_v by_o the_o law_n of_o love_n therefore_o i_o leave_v further_o to_o persuade_v or_o dissuade_v you_o herein_o manor_n and_o as_o touch_v the_o matter_n and_o manner_n of_o forfeiture_n i_o pray_v you_o understand_v that_o they_o be_v of_o diverse_a kind_n and_o diverse_a way_n commit_v for_o in_o some_o manor_n it_o be_v lawful_a to_o do_v that_o as_o â—ath_v in_o other_o incur_v a_o 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question_n grow_v for_o any_o cause_n of_o forfeiture_n they_o may_v not_o say_v they_o know_v it_o not_o for_o lord_n common_o know_v better_o how_o to_o take_v advantage_n of_o such_o casualty_n than_o the_o tenant_n know_v how_o to_o avoid_v they_o lord._n you_o speak_v that_o be_v reason_n i_o confess_v but_o may_v a_o lord_n enter_v immediate_o upon_o a_o forfeiture_n sur._n the_o forfeiture_n must_v be_v first_o present_v to_o the_o homage_n at_o the_o next_o court_n hold_v for_o the_o manor_n forfeiture_n and_o there_o find_v &_o record_v &_o then_o have_v the_o lord_n power_n to_o show_v justice_n or_o mercy_n it_o be_v inconvenient_a that_o the_o lord_n shall_v be_v judge_n in_o his_o own_o cause_n and_o â—his_v present_a carver_n of_o thing_n doubtful_a and_o therefore_o have_v the_o law_n ordain_v in_o all_o controversy_n even_o in_o these_o inferior_a court_n a_o just_a manner_n of_o trial_n by_o jury._n lord._n may_v none_o but_o copyhold_n tenant_n forfayt_v their_o land_n sur._n i_o show_v you_o before_o that_o tenant_n by_o deed_n indent_v for_o life_n or_o year_n may_v forfeit_v their_o estate_n but_o that_o be_v by_o covenant_n or_o condition_n express_v in_o the_o deed_n according_a to_o the_o prescript_n agreement_n make_v and_o interchangeable_o confirm_v between_o the_o lord_n and_o his_o tenant_n lord._n what_o be_v a_o escheat_n for_o as_o i_o remember_v that_o follow_v in_o your_o former_o râ—citeâ—_n perquisites_n of_o court_n sur._n be_v eschete_n be_v where_o a_o freeholder_n of_o a_o manor_n commit_v felony_n the_o lord_n of_o who_o his_o land_n be_v hold_v shall_v have_v his_o land_n and_o that_o kind_a of_o forfeiture_n be_v call_v escheat_n lord._n the_o lord_n may_v then_o enter_v immediate_o into_o this_o land_n because_o the_o law_n have_v try_v the_o felony_n it_o cast_v the_o land_n upon_o the_o lordâ—_n sur._n the_o king_n have_v it_o for_o a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n and_o then_o come_v it_o unto_o the_o lord_n and_o his_o 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by_o pleaâ—_n of_o court_n which_o because_o they_o be_v diverse_a and_o do_v diverse_o arise_v there_o needâ—_n no_o long_a relation_n of_o they_o lor._n be_v there_o no_o other_o perquisites_n of_o court_n but_o such_o as_o you_o have_v already_o remember_v nor_o other_o 〈…〉_z manor_n sur._n there_o be_v many_o other_o profit_n that_o may_v grow_v also_o unto_o a_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n yet_o they_o not_o certain_a nor_o in_o all_o manor_n alike_o lord._n then_o be_v they_o also_o casual_a and_o may_v â—e_v call_v also_o perquisites_n of_o court_n 〈…〉_z sur._n court_n casual_a but_o noâ—_n perquisites_n of_o court_n yet_o foâ—â—e_v of_o they_o may_v be_v call_v perquisâ—â—_n in_o some_o sense_n because_o they_o be_v get_v by_o search_n and_o inquitie_n as_o those_o that_o be_v hide_v in_o the_o earth_n as_o treasure_n which_o as_o long_o as_o they_o lie_v unknown_a benefit_n not_o the_o lord_n but_o when_o they_o be_v find_v they_o be_v call_v treasure_n trove_v as_o silver_n gold_n plate_n jewel_n and_o such_o like_a trove_v before_o time_n hide_v which_o appertain_v unto_o the_o lord_n so_o do_v mineral_n of_o lead_n tiâ—â—e_n copper_n and_o such_o like_a and_o quarry_n of_o stone_n freestone_n sâ—aâ—e-stones_n marking-stone_n and_o all_o such_o which_o may_v long_o lie_v undiscovered_a as_o may_v also_o colâ—_n lime_n chalk_n and_o such_o for_o which_o search_n be_v make_v be_v haply_o find_v yet_o because_o the_o benefit_n be_v uncertain_a upon_o the_o present_a and_o what_o continuance_n and_o vent_v it_o may_v afford_v they_o may_v pass_v under_o the_o name_n of_o perquisâ—â—es_n certain_a and_o casualty_n as_o may_v also_o fish_v and_o fowl_v unless_o the_o lord_n can_v bring_v the_o same_o to_o be_v a_o certain_a conâ—â—â—uing_a rent_n then_o be_v they_o no_o more_o casual_a during_o the_o grant_n
sir_n because_o i_o say_v you_o be_v in_o some_o sort_n the_o lord_n i_o tell_v you_o that_o i_o mistake_v it_o nothing_o at_o all_o for_o as_o the_o king_n be_v supreme_a head_n and_o prince_n and_o defendor_n of_o all_o his_o subject_n so_o under_o the_o king_n be_v every_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n chief_a and_o head_n over_o his_o tenant_n namely_o call_v 〈◊〉_d such_o as_o hold_v of_o he_o and_o he_o have_v a_o kind_n of_o command_n and_o superior_a power_n over_o they_o as_o they_o be_v his_o tenant_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n he_o be_v call_v and_o they_o do_v acknowledge_v he_o to_o be_v their_o lord_n and_o what_o do_v the_o word_n lord_n import_n but_o a_o ruler_n or_o governor_n if_o he_o be_v your_o lord_n then_o be_v you_o his_o to_o be_v govern_v in_o cause_n determineable_a within_o the_o manor_n and_o as_o i_o will_v hereafter_o prove_v the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n may_v command_v his_o tenant_n to_o accompany_v he_o into_o the_o field_n against_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o king_n by_o reason_n of_o some_o tenor_n and_o they_o be_v to_o follow_v and_o be_v command_v and_o direct_v by_o he_o and_o if_o they_o refuse_v the_o service_n the_o lord_n may_v distrain_v for_o it_o or_o may_v enter_v upon_o their_o land_n and_o resume_v it_o as_o his_o own_o in_o some_o case_n so_o that_o i_o may_v well_o say_v that_o in_o a_o sort_n even_o your_o land_n and_o yourselves_o be_v the_o lord_n the_o use_n and_o occupation_n iâ—_n you_o but_o if_o the_o land_n be_v so_o you_o as_o be_v none_o above_o you_o you_o may_v then_o call_v it_o you_o but_o so_o be_v none_o but_o the_o kingdom_n which_o the_o king_n hold_v of_o none_o but_o of_o god_n and_o no_o man_n be_v so_o absolute_a within_o the_o kingdom_n but_o he_o hold_v his_o land_n of_o some_o manor_n or_o person_n or_o of_o the_o king_n and_o of_o who_o such_o land_n be_v hold_v the_o same_o be_v call_v the_o lord_n of_o that_o land_n after_o a_o sort_n because_o it_o be_v hold_v of_o he_o by_o some_o kind_n of_o 〈◊〉_d or_o seruiâ—â—_n and_o by_o possibility_n this_o land_n may_v come_v unto_o and_o by_o law_n be_v cast_v upon_o the_o lord_n 〈◊〉_d who_o it_o be_v hold_v as_o if_o you_o be_v so_o willing_a as_o you_o seem_v to_o talk_v of_o these_o mystery_n you_o shall_v anon_o perceive_v and_o therefore_o you_o can_v not_o but_o say_v that_o the_o land_n and_o yourselves_o be_v in_o some_o sort_n the_o lord_n and_o therefore_o be_v it_o not_o lawful_a for_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n to_o inquire_v and_o examine_v of_o the_o thing_n in_o those_o kind_n belong_v unto_o he_o and_o if_o there_o be_v clean_o and_o plain_a deal_n among_o tenant_n into_o they_o need_v not_o fear_v who_o look_v into_o their_o land_n and_o estate_n but_o if_o there_o be_v deceit_n and_o wrong_n against_o the_o lord_n policy_n will_v you_o to_o banish_v any_o man_n and_o to_o bar_v all_o the_o mean_n that_o may_v discover_v they_o though_o equity_n and_o honesty_n be_v content_v to_o discover_v all_o thing_n 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be_v amiss_o farm_n i_o be_o beholden_a to_o you_o sir_n to_o make_v i_o worse_o than_o a_o beast_n for_o a_o beast_n have_v the_o thing_n you_o say_v i_o want_v how_o prove_v you_o what_o you_o have_v say_v sur._n because_o you_o impute_v your_o great_a imposition_n unto_o the_o act_n of_o a_o honest_a surveyor_n when_o i_o will_v assure_v you_o and_o prove_v that_o the_o cause_n be_v in_o and_o of_o yourselves_o farm_n then_o in_o deed_n you_o may_v account_v we_o brutish_a if_o we_o will_v work_v our_o own_o woe_n sur._n i_o perceive_v though_o you_o may_v be_v a_o good_a worldly_a farmer_n you_o be_v but_o a_o mean_a observer_n of_o the_o course_n and_o carriage_n of_o thing_n pass_v daily_o under_o your_o nose_n he_o that_o have_v see_v eye_n and_o a_o understanding_n mind_n may_v easy_o see_v and_o perceive_v that_o there_o be_v no_o manor_n nay_o no_o farm_n be_v it_o great_a or_o little_a far_o off_o or_o near_a hand_n but_o have_v be_v and_o daily_o be_v discover_v by_o 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the_o law_n warrant_v do_v yet_o strain_v a_o point_n of_o christian_a charity_n forfayture_n by_o which_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o measure_v all_o man_n case_n by_o a_o true_a consideration_n of_o their_o own_o so_o shall_v he_o that_o be_v lord_n of_o much_o and_o of_o many_o manor_n look_v into_o the_o law_n of_o the_o great_a lord_n of_o who_o he_o have_v receive_v &_o 〈◊〉_d whatsoever_o he_o have_v find_v 〈◊〉_d himself_o have_v commit_v a_o forfeiture_n of_o all_o if_o his_o high_a lord_n shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o all_o the_o trespass_n 〈◊〉_d wrong_v he_o have_v do_v against_o he_o lord._n you_o be_v out_o of_o the_o matter_n whereof_o our_o talkâ—_n consist_v i_o desire_v you_o not_o to_o tell_v 〈…〉_z i_o may_v take_v a_o forfeiture_n by_o a_o good_a conscience_n but_o what_o a_o forfeiture_n be_v and_o 〈◊〉_d the_o take_n and_o leaâ—ing_v the_o advantage_n unto_o such_o as_o have_v the_o power_n to_o punish_v or_o forgive_v sur._n so_o must_v i_o when_o i_o have_v speak_v 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thou_o can_v not_o plead_v thus_o to_o seem_a friend_n alas_o my_o friend_n abortive_a i_o begin_v who_o i_o begin_v thus_o mean_o forth_o i_o send_v that_o i_o may_v send_v he_o how_o i_o pass_v the_o taunt_n of_o tant_a tongue_n that_o seek_v their_o praise_n by_o vaunt_n i_o vaunt_v it_o not_o but_o be_o content_a to_o be_v where_o mean_v be_v that_o blush_v to_o show_v their_o face_n who_o see_v my_o face_n a_o picture_n base_a may_v see_v yet_o may_v he_o see_v far_o fayrey_n find_v disgrace_n disgrace_v not_o he_o that_o send_v i_o for_o good_a will_n but_o will_v he_o well_o requite_v not_o good_a with_o ill_n inuidia_fw-la sibi_fw-la &_o aliis_fw-la venenum_fw-la the_o content_n of_o the_o five_o book_n of_o the_o surveyor_n dialogue_n the_o first_o book_n contain_v a_o communication_n between_o a_o farmer_n and_o a_o surveyor_n of_o land_n wherein_o be_v prove_v that_o surveyor_n of_o manner_n and_o land_n be_v necessary_a both_o for_o the_o lord_n and_o tenant_n and_o in_o 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that_o you_o can_v so_o peremptory_o condemn_v iâ—_n far._n call_v it_o you_o a_o faculty_n what_o mean_v you_o by_o that_o word_n sur._n ability_n to_o perform_v a_o thing_n undertake_v far._n then_o this_o faculty_n of_o you_o i_o say_v faculty_n be_v a_o vain_a faculty_n and_o a_o needless_a work_n undertake_v sur._n speak_v you_o this_o by_o conjecture_n by_o report_n of_o other_o or_o by_o due_a experience_n of_o your_o own_o far._n i_o speak_v indeed_o as_o endure_v to_o the_o opinion_n i_o hold_v by_o all_o the_o three_o reason_n oftentimes_o you_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o man_n lose_v their_o land_n and_o sometime_o they_o be_v abridge_v of_o such_o liberty_n as_o they_o have_v long_o use_v in_o manor_n and_o custom_n be_v alter_v break_a and_o sometime_o pervert_v or_o take_v away_o by_o your_o mean_n and_o above_o all_o you_o look_v into_o the_o value_n of_o mensland_n whereby_o the_o lord_n of_o manor_n do_v rack_v their_o tenant_n to_o a_o high_a rent_n and_o rate_n then_o 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as_o shall_v see_v unto_o inform_v punish_v and_o reform_v these_o and_o by_o your_o assertion_n you_o may_v as_o well_o intend_v under_o like_a reason_n against_o keep_v of_o court_n in_o a_o manor_n wherein_o many_o abuse_n be_v find_v out_o reform_v and_o punish_v which_o without_o such_o court_n will_v lie_v smother_v fester_v so_o long_o that_o there_o will_v be_v few_o sound_a member_n leave_v within_o the_o same_o farm_n it_o seem_v you_o compare_v tenant_n of_o manor_n that_o be_v many_o of_o they_o honest_a civil_a and_o substantial_a man_n to_o rogue_n and_o vagabond_n you_o forget_v yourself_o sur._n my_o plain_a word_n be_v that_o as_o well_o these_o evil_a member_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n may_v speak_v against_o the_o surveyor_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n which_o to_o speak_v only_o of_o the_o under_o officer_n be_v the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n constable_n and_o such_o like_a as_o may_v tenant_n of_o a_o manor_n speak_v against_o the_o survey_a of_o their_o 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profession_n as_o i_o do_v sur._n i_o perceive_v that_o the_o force_n of_o your_o strong_a argument_n be_v as_o before_o i_o say_v your_o â—eare_z and_o unwillingnes_n that_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n see_v under_o who_o and_o in_o who_o land_n you_o dwell_v shall_v know_v his_o own_o and_o that_o you_o think_v it_o better_o for_o you_o that_o he_o shall_v continue_v still_o ignorant_a of_o what_o he_o have_v and_o that_o your_o estate_n shall_v be_v always_o hide_v and_o what_o injury_n you_o do_v shall_v be_v conceal_v then_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v acquâ—â—â—ted_v with_o what_o you_o hold_v and_o your_o abuse_n incrochment_n usurpation_n intention_n and_o wrong_v discoâ—â—red_v farm_n sir_n we_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o lord_n ought_v to_o have_v his_o rent_n and_o that_o be_v all_o and_o our_o service_n at_o his_o court_n but_o the_o land_n we_o have_v be_v our_o own_o sur._n howsoever_o you_o may_v account_v they_o you_o yet_o the_o lord_n have_v such_o a_o interest_n and_o property_n in_o they_o as_o he_o may_v also_o call_v they_o his_o nay_o man_n i_o may_v say_v you_o be_v not_o in_o such_o sort_n your_o own_o but_o next_o under_o the_o king_n you_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o lord_n farm_n fie_o upon_o you_o will_v you_o bring_v we_o to_o be_v slave_n neither_o law_n nor_o reason_n least_o of_o all_o religion_n can_v allow_v what_o you_o affirm_v and_o therefore_o as_o i_o before_o conceive_v so_o i_o may_v now_o protest_v that_o you_o and_o such_o as_o you_o be_v be_v even_o the_o cord_n whereby_o poor_a man_n be_v draw_v into_o servitude_n and_o slavery_n censure_n and_o therefore_o i_o say_v again_o it_o be_v pity_v any_o of_o you_o have_v any_o employment_n in_o a_o common_a wealth_n sur._n what_o
such_o like_a will_v you_o not_o regard_v the_o estate_n of_o your_o cattle_n their_o number_n health_n and_o safety_n and_o have_v you_o not_o a_o continual_a watch_n over_o all_o your_o servant_n and_o child_n and_o to_o the_o preservation_n of_o thing_n within_o and_o without_o if_o you_o do_v thus_o in_o one_o small_a farm_n what_o will_v you_o do_v in_o ten_o can_v you_o see_v unto_o they_o all_o yourself_o if_o you_o have_v as_o many_o manor_n will_v you_o sit_v at_o home_n and_o receive_v the_o rent_n and_o fine_n that_o your_o tenant_n will_v bring_v you_o without_o consideration_n of_o the_o estate_n or_o value_v quamtity_n or_o quality_n of_o the_o thing_n for_o which_o you_o receive_v their_o money_n and_o why_o have_v you_o this_o care_n or_o will_v you_o look_v into_o these_o thing_n be_v it_o not_o because_o it_o be_v your_o live_n and_o livelihood_n decay_v by_o which_o you_o and_o you_o be_v maintain_v and_o how_o much_o the_o more_o it_o be_v neglect_v so_o much_o the_o more_o it_o decay_v and_o if_o it_o decay_v in_o quantity_n you_o can_v not_o continue_v equal_a in_o quality_n and_o can_v you_o therefore_o think_v it_o a_o hard_a course_n in_o that_o lord_n that_o have_v his_o land_n which_o be_v his_o livelihood_n disperse_v in_o diverse_a part_n of_o the_o realm_n to_o which_o through_o great_a employment_n of_o importance_n he_o can_v not_o personal_o resort_v land_n if_o he_o can_v it_o be_v neither_o his_o experience_n nor_o fit_a for_o his_o calling_n to_o travail_v therein_o to_o authorise_v and_o send_v such_o as_o may_v take_v view_n of_o his_o revenue_n and_o of_o the_o estate_n of_o his_o tenant_n who_o be_v by_o custom_n and_o law_n in_o many_o thing_n bind_v unto_o he_o and_o that_o by_o such_o his_o substitute_n he_o may_v be_v true_o advertise_v of_o what_o he_o have_v and_o how_o his_o mean_n do_v arise_v that_o he_o may_v proportion_v his_o charge_n and_o expense_n according_o surveyor_n and_o whether_o he_o be_v abuse_v by_o his_o tenant_n or_o his_o tenant_n by_o his_o officer_n or_o one_o tenant_n by_o another_o or_o the_o lord_n wrong_v by_o confine_a lord_n by_o intrude_a too_o far_o into_o his_o land_n how_o rent_n be_v answer_v and_o custom_n continue_v how_o freeholder_a do_v perform_v their_o suit_n unto_o his_o court_n how_o his_o tenement_n be_v maintain_v and_o repair_v how_o his_o wood_n be_v preserve_v his_o fishing_n fowl_v and_o prerogative_n maintain_v all_o which_o by_o how_o much_o the_o more_o they_o be_v neglect_v and_o let_v run_v without_o view_n or_o survey_v revenue_n so_o much_o the_o more_o do_v the_o lord_n weaken_v his_o estate_n and_o prejudice_n his_o heir_n wherein_o it_o can_v not_o be_v deny_v he_o offend_v god_n deceyve_v the_o king_n and_o defraud_v the_o commonwealth_n god_n in_o that_o he_o be_v careless_a of_o his_o blessing_n bestow_v upon_o he_o the_o king_n in_o that_o he_o wilful_o disable_v himself_o to_o do_v he_o the_o service_n he_o owe_v he_o in_o body_n and_o good_n and_o the_o commonwealth_n in_o that_o he_o disable_v himself_o to_o give_v it_o that_o assistance_n that_o his_o quality_n and_o place_n ought_v to_o afford_v and_o consequent_o show_v himself_o unworthy_a to_o oversee_v matter_n of_o state_n and_o commonwealth_n that_o be_v careless_a to_o see_v uâ—to_o his_o own_o furthermore_o where_o a_o due_a and_o true_a survey_n be_v make_v and_o continue_v tenant_n there_o be_v peace_n maintain_v between_o the_o lord_n and_o his_o tenant_n where_o if_o all_o thing_n rest_v between_o they_o confuse_v question_n and_o quarrel_n arise_v to_o the_o disturbance_n oâ—_n both_o in_o private_a family_n if_o there_o be_v none_o to_o oversee_v and_o to_o manage_v thing_n domestical_a what_o disorder_n what_o outrage_n what_o uncivil_a and_o ungodly_a course_n and_o what_o spoil_n and_o ruin_n of_o all_o thing_n do_v follow_v the_o like_a of_o necessity_n where_o tenant_n be_v leave_v unto_o their_o own_o will_n and_o yet_o as_o the_o unruly_a company_n in_o a_o family_n can_v be_v content_v to_o be_v master_n of_o themselves_o and_o to_o have_v no_o controlment_n so_o tenant_n can_v well_o brook_v their_o lord_n absence_n and_o that_o they_o may_v be_v their_o own_o carver_n and_o that_o the_o lord_n shall_v have_v what_o they_o will_v yield_v of_o their_o own_o accord_n i_o speak_v not_o of_o the_o honest_o mind_v but_o where_o a_o multitude_n be_v without_o a_o guide_n or_o governor_n there_o be_v disorder_n and_o disorder_n breed_v complaint_n and_o complaint_n be_v unsavoury_a to_o a_o kind_a landlord_n who_o must_v be_v force_v for_o redress_n to_o punish_v the_o offender_n and_o the_o most_o offensive_a will_v speak_v most_o of_o their_o wrong_n and_o will_v soon_o exclaim_v against_o any_o course_n that_o may_v keep_v order_n so_o that_o to_o conclude_v i_o affirm_v fault_n that_o it_o be_v most_o requisite_a and_o expedient_a for_o due_a order_n sake_n that_o every_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n shall_v cause_v his_o land_n to_o be_v due_o see_v and_o true_o surueyd_v and_o certify_v year_n and_o once_o in_o seven_o or_o ten_o year_n to_o have_v it_o review_v for_o the_o inconvenience_n that_o grow_v by_o the_o neglect_n thereof_o be_v of_o so_o many_o kind_n and_o they_o so_o dangerous_a like_o the_o most_o perilous_a disease_n long_o conceal_v that_o they_o work_v contempt_n in_o the_o tenant_n and_o loss_n to_o the_o lord_n now_o to_o keep_v this_o upright_o between_o the_o lord_n and_o his_o tenant_n i_o think_v you_o can_v not_o deny_v but_o a_o true_a and_o honest_a survey_v be_v necessary_a and_o lawful_a and_o may_v be_v perform_v with_o a_o good_a and_o safe_a conscience_n and_o in_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n if_o as_o i_o have_v say_v the_o conscience_n be_v not_o before_o stain_a with_o the_o corrupt_a desire_n of_o unlawful_a gain_n and_o as_o i_o say_v before_o i_o think_v few_o or_o none_o will_v mislike_v the_o course_n deceiver_n but_o such_o as_o be_v fare_v go_v in_o some_o disease_n of_o deceyve_a their_o lord_n which_o can_v not_o endure_v to_o have_v this_o kind_n of_o salve_n to_o come_v near_o their_o sore_n farm_n true_o sir_n i_o know_v not_o how_o to_o answer_v you_o but_o do_v consent_n to_o that_o you_o affirm_v for_o for_o my_o own_o part_n i_o can_v not_o but_o confess_v i_o can_v find_v nothing_o in_o my_o experience_n to_o contradict_v your_o speech_n but_o pity_v it_o be_v that_o surveyor_n shall_v be_v ignorant_a or_o unhonest_a for_o the_o one_o especial_o abuse_v the_o lord_n and_o the_o other_o wrong_v both_o lord_n and_o tenant_n sur._n but_o whether_o be_v there_o cause_n in_o your_o conceit_n to_o approve_v or_o reprove_v the_o profession_n as_o it_o be_v simple_a in_o itself_o deliver_v your_o mind_n plain_o leave_v not_o a_o scrâ—ple_n in_o the_o mind_n of_o your_o neighbour_n that_o have_v exclaym_v with_o you_o against_o they_o that_o never_o offend_v they_o reprove_v as_o much_o as_o they_o dare_v lord_n for_o look_v into_o their_o own_o land_n and_o unless_o lord_n be_v dead_a image_n or_o picture_n of_o man_n image_n have_v only_o the_o name_n of_o lord_n and_o can_v not_o at_o all_o command_n their_o tenant_n that_o can_v neither_o hear_v see_v nor_o consider_v what_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v do_v with_o their_o own_o proper_a revenue_n i_o can_v not_o but_o wonder_n that_o any_o shall_v spuâ—ne_v against_o they_o herein_o farm_n i_o think_v you_o speak_v something_o too_o forcible_o against_o tenant_n in_o general_a for_o sure_o all_o be_v not_o opposite_a to_o this_o course_n though_o some_o be_v sur._n i_o condemn_v none_o but_o i_o reprove_v some_o that_o of_o my_o own_o knowledge_n have_v give_v testimony_n of_o their_o inward_a dislike_n by_o their_o outward_a murmor_n for_o what_o be_v do_v with_o a_o evil_a will_n dutiful_a can_v not_o be_v say_v to_o be_v do_v at_o all_o such_o as_o come_v cheerful_o to_o the_o service_n be_v dutiful_a and_o i_o hold_v it_o impiety_n to_o abuse_v they_o but_o the_o unwilling_a deserve_v little_a favour_n farm_n what_o shall_v tenant_n principal_o do_v in_o such_o a_o business_n sur._n nothing_o but_o that_o law_n custom_n and_o duty_n require_v at_o their_o hand_n to_o give_v their_o best_a aid_n to_o the_o surveyor_n survey_v to_o travel_v with_o he_o about_o the_o circuit_n butt_n bound_n and_o limit_n of_o the_o manor_n to_o inform_v he_o of_o the_o same_o and_o of_o every_o particular_a man_n land_n and_o rend_v to_o show_v he_o their_o copy_n lease_n and_o deed_n to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v enter_v and_o enrol_v they_o all_o together_o in_o a_o fair_a book_n for_o the_o lord_n use_v and_o for_o a_o perpetual_a record_n for_o themselves_o farm_n for_o information_n and_o show_v the_o particular_a ground_n and_o bound_n of_o the_o manor_n indeed_o
be_v fit_a but_o for_o their_o evidence_n as_o their_o copy_n and_o lease_n the_o lord_n have_v the_o court-roll_n of_o the_o one_o and_o counterpane_n of_o the_o other_o and_o for_o fâ—ée_v holder_n deed_n their_o land_n be_v their_o own_o and_o whether_o they_o may_v be_v compel_v to_o show_v they_o or_o not_o i_o can_v not_o tell_v sur._n these_o be_v frivolous_a doubtâ—_n that_o some_o have_v former_o make_v but_o they_o have_v be_v answer_v to_o their_o cost_n for_o the_o law_n compel_v they_o all_o for_o admit_v the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n have_v the_o roll_n wherein_o the_o copy_n be_v record_v necessary_a may_v not_o copy_n be_v abuse_v after_o their_o entrye_n or_o counterfeit_v in_o some_o thing_n prejudicial_a to_o the_o lord_n as_o may_v also_o the_o lease_n as_o have_v be_v find_v oftentimes_o name_n and_o life_n of_o man_n parcel_n of_o land_n date_n of_o year_n and_o such_o like_a â—azed_v insert_v or_o alter_v and_o be_v it_o not_o fit_a therefore_o that_o they_o be_v see_v &_o enter_v together_o that_o without_o search_n of_o so_o many_o court_n roll_v the_o lord_n may_v be_v satisfy_v &_o the_o tenant_n justify_v and_o what_o preiudice_v it_o the_o tenant_n to_o have_v his_o evidence_n true_o record_v if_o he_o mean_v plain_o be_v it_o copy_n lease_n or_o free_a deed_n he_o will_v think_v it_o a_o confirmation_n of_o his_o estate_n tenant_n what_o casualty_n soever_o come_v to_o the_o same_o he_o may_v be_v the_o better_o assure_v that_o such_o a_o record_n will_v witness_v with_o he_o whereas_o if_o none_o such_o appear_v his_o interest_n will_v be_v the_o more_o suspicious_a and_o therefore_o such_o as_o be_v wise_a and_o discreet_a will_v not_o only_o consent_v to_o this_o good_a course_n but_o be_v thankful_a unto_o the_o surveyor_n as_o behoove_v if_o it_o be_v just_a and_o right_a that_o the_o lord_n shall_v know_v his_o own_o who_o shall_v manifest_v it_o but_o the_o tenant_n himself_o and_o how_o shall_v he_o do_v it_o but_o by_o his_o evidence_n and_o most_o unjust_a it_o be_v in_o that_o tenant_n that_o by_o any_o wilful_a or_o sinister_a mean_n or_o covert_a practice_n do_v either_o detract_v his_o fellow_n tenant_n from_o the_o service_n or_o conceal_v any_o thing_n that_o may_v further_o the_o same_o farm_n this_o i_o can_v not_o deny_v although_o indeed_o some_o â—oly_a fellow_n will_v 〈…〉_z doubt_v herein_o but_o i_o see_v it_o be_v to_o good_a purpose_n and_o for_o our_o better_a security_n duty_n to_o do_v all_o thing_n requisite_a in_o this_o business_n and_o that_o all_o the_o tenant_n within_o the_o manor_n shall_v conjoin_v in_o 〈◊〉_d and_o every_o one_o for_o himself_o and_o all_o for_o one_o and_o one_o for_o all_o shall_v seek_v examine_v and_o declare_v the_o uttermost_a truth_n of_o everything_n towards_o the_o exact_a performance_n of_o this_o service_n and_o that_o the_o surveyor_n shall_v know_v the_o quantity_n quality_n and_o indifferent_a painâ—â—â—_n of_o every_o man_n tenement_n and_o land_n their_o rent_n service_n custom_n worâ—s_n and_o whatsoever_o the_o tenant_n be_v in_o law_n or_o conscience_n bind_v to_o yield_v or_o perform_v to_o his_o lord_n and_o indeed_o thus_o 〈◊〉_d have_v i_o hear_v give_v in_o charge_n at_o a_o court_n of_o survey_v with_o many_o other_o article_n which_o be_v now_o out_o of_o my_o mindâ—_n all_o which_o may_v be_v do_v by_o tenant_n with_o a_o good_a conscience_n both_o by_o relation_n in_o court_n and_o in_o the_o perambulation_n but_o the_o conceal_n of_o these_o can_v not_o stand_v with_o a_o honest_a mind_n for_o these_o thing_n of_o themselves_o can_v not_o prejudice_n the_o tenant_n but_o the_o misconceive_a misenâ—ring_n by_o the_o surveyor_n may_v be_v erroneous_a and_o the_o over-racking_a survey_n urge_v and_o overburden_v the_o tenant_n by_o the_o lord_n may_v be_v extortious_a these_o thing_n may_v fall_v out_o by_o mean_n of_o a_o unjust_a and_o unskilful_a surveyor_n and_o a_o covetous_a landlord_n and_o the_o fear_n of_o this_o make_v the_o tenant_n to_o extenuate_v the_o value_n and_o to_o smother_v the_o truth_n of_o thing_n to_o their_o soul_n danger_n therefore_o happy_a be_v those_o tenant_n that_o have_v a_o gracious_a lord_n and_o a_o honest_a surveyor_n for_o then_o there_o can_v not_o be_v but_o a_o equal_a and_o upright_o course_n hold_v between_o they_o then_o can_v not_o the_o tenant_n but_o be_v faithful_a and_o love_a to_o their_o lord_n manor_n and_o their_o lord_n favourable_a to_o they_o so_o shall_v the_o tenant_n be_v defend_v by_o their_o lord_n and_o the_o lord_n fortify_v by_o his_o tenant_n which_o be_v the_o two_o principal_a cause_n of_o the_o original_a foundation_n of_o manor_n as_o i_o have_v hear_v sur._n you_o say_v right_o and_o i_o be_o glad_a to_o hear_v you_o conceive_v so_o well_o of_o this_o apparent_a necessity_n for_o so_o may_v i_o say_v that_o it_o be_v of_o necessity_n that_o the_o lord_n shall_v know_v the_o full_a and_o absolute_a estate_n of_o his_o manor_n and_o of_o every_o particular_a thereof_o for_o howsoever_o of_o late_a day_n tenant_n stand_v in_o high_a conceit_n of_o their_o freedom_n then_o in_o former_a time_n time_n if_o they_o look_v a_o little_a back_n into_o antiquity_n they_o shall_v see_v that_o tenant_n for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o every_o manor_n in_o england_n have_v be_v more_o service_n unto_o their_o lord_n and_o in_o great_a bondage_n than_o now_o they_o be_v who_o the_o favourable_a hand_n of_o time_n have_v much_o enfranchise_v and_o it_o can_v not_o be_v altogether_o every_o where_o forget_v because_o they_o may_v see_v as_o in_o a_o glass_n the_o picture_n of_o their_o servitude_n in_o many_o ancient_a custom_n roll_v bondage_n and_o in_o the_o copy_n of_o their_o own_o ancestor_n and_o many_o servile_a work_n have_v be_v due_a and_o do_v by_o they_o and_o in_o many_o place_n yet_o be_v though_o the_o most_o be_v now_o turn_v into_o money_n but_o neither_o their_o infranchisement_n nor_o the_o conversion_n of_o work_n into_o rent_n do_v so_o far_o free_v they_o but_o that_o they_o still_o owe_v service_n unto_o their_o lord_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o tenor_n as_o well_o freeholder_n as_o customary_a tenant_n as_o both_o in_o most_o of_o their_o copy_n and_o deed_n be_v express_v by_o these_o word_n proâ—editu_fw-la &_o seruitiis_fw-la unde_fw-la prius_fw-la debit_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr jure_fw-la consuet_n conditional_a which_o prove_v their_o tenor_n in_o a_o sort_n to_o be_v conditional_a which_o condition_n if_o it_o be_v wilful_o break_v by_o the_o obstinate_a carriage_n of_o any_o such_o tenant_n he_o indanger_v his_o estate_n lord._n it_o be_v hard_a if_o for_o not_o do_v some_o small_a service_n unto_o his_o lord_n a_o man_n shall_v forfeit_v his_o live_n sur._n and_o it_o be_v very_a foolishness_n in_o a_o tenant_n for_o wilful_a refusal_n thereof_o to_o endanger_v the_o â—ame_n for_o if_o the_o lord_n be_v in_o law_n tie_v to_o maintain_v the_o right_n of_o his_o tenant_n and_o to_o defend_v he_o against_o any_o other_o that_o shall_v pretend_v a_o false_a title_n unto_o his_o land_n the_o tenant_n be_v again_o bind_v to_o perform_v all_o such_o service_n and_o to_o pay_v all_o such_o duty_n as_o of_o right_n he_o ought_v and_o it_o be_v expedient_a that_o the_o lord_n shall_v see_v these_o duty_n continue_v and_o it_o have_v be_v and_o be_v daily_o observe_v that_o the_o neglect_n thereof_o extinguish_v the_o remembrance_n of_o they_o inheritance_n and_o so_o the_o lord_n lose_v his_o inheritance_n for_o every_o service_n of_o the_o tenant_n be_v parcel_n of_o the_o same_o and_o the_o remissness_n of_o look_v into_o these_o tenor_n have_v bring_v it_o to_o pass_v that_o infinite_a within_o this_o kingdom_n that_o hold_v in_o fee_n quillet_n of_o land_n and_o some_o manor_n know_v not_o how_o or_o of_o who_o they_o hold_v so_o that_o hereby_o lord_n of_o manor_n of_o who_o these_o quillet_n be_v heretofore_o know_v to_o hold_v lord_n have_v lose_v their_o tenor_n and_o service_n and_o such_o as_o hold_v the_o land_n by_o unknown_a tenor_n be_v cast_v into_o the_o danger_n to_o hold_v to_o their_o and_o their_o posterity_n further_o hurt_v farm_n if_o tenant_n will_v be_v wilful_o obstinate_a and_o refuse_v to_o do_v and_o continue_v their_o uttermost_a service_n unto_o their_o lord_n as_o bind_v by_o their_o tenor_n be_v as_o you_o say_v parcel_n of_o the_o lord_n inheritance_n they_o be_v worthy_a to_o be_v attach_v of_o disobedience_n and_o to_o pay_v for_o their_o contempt_n and_o if_o lord_n will_v be_v so_o negligent_a as_o they_o will_v not_o look_v unto_o their_o own_o they_o be_v worthy_a to_o lose_v their_o right_n and_o therefore_o i_o hold_v it_o discretion_n in_o the_o one_o to_o do_v his_o duty_n and_o providence_n in_o the_o other_o to_o continue_v what_o be_v due_a
to_o utter_v they_o sur_fw-fr thing_n of_o themselves_o lawful_a by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n where_o they_o be_v judicious_o and_o careful_o handle_v as_o they_o be_v by_o the_o law_n intend_v and_o by_o the_o chief_a disposer_n mean_v namely_o the_o marriage_n of_o ward_n presentation_n and_o disposition_n of_o their_o land_n in_o their_o minority_n and_o the_o presentation_n of_o benefice_n in_o the_o gift_n of_o private_a man_n lord_n for_o the_o first_o i_o have_v yet_o no_o occasion_n to_o make_v proof_n how_o or_o what_o they_o be_v but_o the_o second_o i_o have_v have_v some_o power_n to_o bestow_v wherein_o i_o be_v not_o so_o remiss_a as_o that_o i_o present_v such_o as_o be_v not_o fit_a for_o y_o e_o function_n which_o i_o think_v be_v your_o meaning_n &_o therefore_o let_v that_o pass_v awhile_o &_o learn_v i_o what_o a_o ward_n be_v and_o how_o he_o and_o his_o land_n be_v to_o be_v dispose_v by_o the_o law_n that_o i_o may_v learn_v it_o against_o the_o time_n i_o may_v have_v use_n sur._n take_v the_o word_n ward_n be_v as_o much_o as_o guard_v which_o signify_v tuition_n or_o defence_n and_o he_o that_o be_v in_o ward_n be_v under_o some_o man_n government_n and_o keep_n and_o the_o word_n have_v a_o passive_a signification_n as_o it_o be_v use_v in_o our_o common_a speech_n and_o yet_o the_o same_o word_n be_v also_o use_v in_o the_o active_a sense_n as_o they_o that_o watch_v or_o attend_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o any_o be_v call_v the_o ward_n or_o guard_v of_o that_o person_n or_o thing_n they_o do_v protect_v but_o the_o ward_n whereof_o we_o be_v now_o to_o speak_v of_o be_v the_o son_n or_o daughter_n heir_n to_o some_o person_n that_o hold_v his_o land_n either_o of_o the_o king_n in_o chief_a be_v or_o of_o some_o inferior_a person_n by_o knight_n service_n who_o heir_n male_a be_v under_o the_o age_n of_o 21._o year_n and_o the_o female_a within_o the_o age_n of_o 14_o year_n the_o lord_n shall_v have_v the_o ward_n guard_n or_o custody_n of_o the_o body_n and_o of_o the_o land_n so_o hold_v of_o he_o to_o his_o own_o use_n until_o they_o come_v to_o these_o age_n without_o make_v account_n to_o the_o heir_n when_o he_o or_o she_o come_v to_o age_n as_o law_n book_n will_v tell_v you_o lord._n then_o i_o think_v the_o word_n as_o it_o be_v common_o use_v be_v improper_a namely_o to_o call_v â—uch_o a_o heâ—â—e_n a_o ward_n it_o be_v more_o proper_a to_o say_v he_o be_v in_o ward_n or_o as_o the_o lawâ—er_n say_v a_o ward_n sur._n i_o take_v it_o as_o yâ—u_o do_v lord_n but_o what_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o the_o lord_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n to_o his_o own_o use_n why_o rather_o do_v not_o y_z e_z profit_n redound_v to_o y_fw-es e_fw-es use_v of_o y_fw-fr e_o heir_n in_o his_o minority_n sur._n this_o kind_n of_o wardship_n have_v some_o reason_n for_o it_o in_o the_o beginning_n for_o you_o must_v understand_v that_o he_o who_o son_n or_o daughter_n be_v to_o be_v thus_o guard_v and_o his_o land_n to_o be_v dispose_v by_o the_o lord_n be_v in_o his_o life_n time_n bind_v by_o the_o tenure_n of_o his_o land_n to_o do_v manly_a and_o actual_a service_n in_o person_n in_o the_o time_n of_o war_n or_o to_o keep_v a_o castle_n â—ith_o some_o kind_n of_o warlike_a weapon_n in_o the_o time_n of_o war_n and_o peace_n and_o these_o kind_n of_o capital_a service_n be_v call_v either_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la wardship_n as_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n who_o be_v the_o chief_a eâ—â—nage_n uncertain_a grand_a seriâ—â—â—tie_n or_o some_o other_o like_o service_n and_o be_v call_v seruiciâ—m_fw-la miâ—â—tare_fw-la service_n of_o a_o soldier_n now_o call_v knight_n service_n these_o service_n be_v not_o to_o be_v discontinue_v for_o to_o that_o end_n be_v the_o land_n first_o give_v by_o the_o king_n and_o other_o inferior_a lord_n of_o mamnor_n that_o they_o may_v have_v the_o continual_a service_n of_o their_o tenant_n and_o therefore_o whensoever_o the_o tenant_n of_o such_o a_o tenure_n die_v 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case_n as_o they_o have_v do_v as_o it_o appear_v by_o your_o relation_n sur._n many_o statute_n indeed_o have_v be_v make_v touch_v ward_n mag._n cart_n ca._n 4.7_o &_o 28._o wardship_n maâ—l_n cap._n 6.7.8_o etc._n etc._n westm._n 1_o westm._fw-la 2._o and_o many_o statute_n since_o to_o which_o i_o refer_v you_o too_o long_o here_o to_o relate_v lord._n what_o need_v you_o then_o give_v such_o a_o strict_a caveat_n touch_v ward_n sur._n true_o to_o put_v lord_n and_o other_o into_o who_o hand_n they_o often_o happen_v in_o mind_n to_o be_v careful_a of_o their_o education_n and_o dispose_n because_o many_o incoâ—ueniencâ—s_n follow_v if_o their_o guarder_n be_v not_o faithful_a and_o provident_a for_o their_o well_o bestow_v lord._n how_o in_o bestow_v sur._n ward_n in_o marriage_n for_o the_o lord_n have_v the_o marriage_n both_o of_o the_o male_a and_o female_a if_o they_o be_v unmarried_a at_o the_o time_n of_o their_o ancestor_n decease_n and_o it_o fall_v out_o many_o time_n that_o partly_o for_o their_o land_n and_o partly_o for_o their_o marriage_n they_o be_v buy_v and_o sell_v and_o marry_v young_a and_o sometime_o to_o such_o as_o they_o fancy_v not_o &_o when_o they_o come_v to_o ripe_a judgement_n they_o bewray_v their_o dislike_n too_o late_o and_o sometime_o their_o education_n be_v so_o slender_o regard_v that_o when_o they_o come_v to_o govern_v themselves_o and_o their_o family_n their_o estate_n and_o patry_a money_n they_o discover_v what_o their_o education_n be_v good_a or_o evil_n lord._n there_o be_v three_o especial_a end_n whereunto_o the_o good_a education_n of_o such_o a_o infant_n shall_v send_v tend_v the_o 〈◊〉_d and_o principal_a be_v the_o fear_n of_o god_n in_o true_a religion_n the_o second_o be_v the_o benefit_n that_o the_o commonwealth_n shall_v reap_v by_o his_o virtue_n and_o sufficiency_n the_o three_o and_o last_o the_o ability_n by_o which_o he_o may_v govern_v his_o family_n and_o manage_v his_o patrimony_n for_o his_o best_a maintenance_n but_o what_o can_v you_o now_o say_v touch_v the_o second_o of_o these_o chief_a point_n namely_o the_o present_v of_o clerk_n unto_o ecclesiastical_a 〈◊〉_d and_o how_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o our_o lay_n man_n as_o he_o be_v call_v may_v nominate_v and_o present_v a_o clerk_n to_o a_o parsonage_n uicarage_n or_o 〈◊〉_d chapel_n clark_n who_o function_n be_v high_a and_o divine_a sur._n the_o reason_n why_o these_o lay-lord_n of_o manor_n do_v present_a as_o aforesaid_a be_v in_o right_a of_o the_o parsonage_n vicarage_n or_o free_a chapel_n belong_v to_o their_o manor_n &_o where_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n be_v very_a and_o undoubted_a patron_n of_o such_o a_o ecclesiastical_a gift_n he_o may_v make_v his_o choice_n of_o the_o parson_n or_o vicar_n always_o provide_v by_o divine_a ordinance_n &_o humane_a instituâ—ions_n he_o must_v be_v idoneus_fw-la fit_a for_o the_o place_n lord._n but_o lie_v thâ—t_v in_o the_o lord_n power_n only_o to_o nominate_v and_o present_v such_o a_o one_o and_o be_v it_o then_o sufficient_a if_o he_o deem_v the_o party_n fit_a sur._n no_o he_o must_v be_v approve_v fit_a by_o his_o ordinary_n the_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n by_o who_o he_o must_v be_v institute_v and_o 〈◊〉_d lord._n then_o be_v the_o lord_n in_o his_o nomination_n and_o presentation_n clear_v of_o offence_n to_o the_o church_n if_o the_o party_n prove_v after_o insufficient_a sur._n he_o be_v in_o some_o sort_n but_o he_o be_v bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o be_v very_o circumspect_a in_o his_o choice_n for_o iâ—_n any_o carnal_a consideration_n move_v he_o to_o the_o party_n he_o stand_v not_o clear_a before_o god_n into_o who_o stead_n he_o intrude_v himself_o after_o
the_o land_n can_v inherit_v 〈◊〉_d hareditario_fw-la but_o by_o conveyance_n neither_o if_o he_o purchase_v land_n in_o his_o own_o name_n can_v any_o inherit_v it_o after_o he_o of_o his_o suppose_a blood_n unless_o he_o be_v marry_v and_o have_v child_n lawful_o beget_v to_o inherit_v because_o it_o be_v contra_fw-la formam_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la as_o appear_v more_o at_o large_a merton_n cap._n 9_o for_o a_o bastard_n be_v no_o man_n or_o every_o man_n son_n 7_o what_o demeysne_n land_n have_v the_o lord_n within_o or_o belong_v to_o this_o mamnor_n what_o &_o how_o much_o wood_n demeysnes_n underwoods_n meadow_n pasture_n arable_a moor_n marsh_n heathe_n waste_n or_o sheep_n walk_v and_o what_o be_v every_o kind_a worth_n yearly_o by_o acre_n how_o many_o sheep_n may_v the_o lord_n keep_v upon_o his_o walk_n winter_n and_o summer_n and_o what_o be_v a_o sheepe-gate_n worth_a by_o year_n and_o what_o be_v every_o acre_n of_o wood_n worth_a to_o be_v sell_v although_o this_o article_n and_o sundry_a other_o hereafter_o mention_v be_v in_o substance_n enact_v by_o a_o statute_n make_v anno_fw-la g._n ed._n 1._o call_v extenta_fw-la mannerii_fw-la to_o be_v inquire_v of_o by_o the_o tenant_n yet_o it_o be_v the_o part_n and_o office_n of_o a_o surveyor_n to_o see_v examine_v &_o judge_v by_o his_o own_o experience_n &_o knowledge_n every_o particular_a compare_v the_o juries_n presentment_n with_o his_o own_o opinion_n so_o shall_v he_o more_o true_o attain_v to_o the_o true_a understanding_n of_o the_o thing_n he_o seek_v and_o the_o more_o if_o he_o discreet_o feel_v the_o mind_n of_o foreign_a inhabitant_n that_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o cause_n of_o his_o inquisition_n 8_o what_o demeisne_n land_n have_v the_o lord_n lie_v in_o the_o common_a field_n of_o the_o manor_n field_n how_o much_o in_o every_o field_n and_o every_o furlong_n and_o what_o be_v a_o acre_n of_o field_n arable_a land_n worth_n by_o year_n the_o like_v you_o be_v to_o present_v touch_v demeisne_n meadow_n lie_v in_o any_o common_a meadow_n within_o the_o manor_n 9_o also_o you_o be_v to_o present_v the_o name_n of_o all_o your_o common_a field_n and_o how_o many_o furlong_n be_v in_o every_o field_n meadow_n and_o their_o name_n and_o the_o common_a meadow_n and_o their_o name_n and_o what_o beast_n and_o sheep_n every_o tenant_n ought_v to_o keep_v upon_o the_o same_o when_o the_o corn_n and_o hay_n be_v off_o and_o what_o a_o beast_n gate_n and_o sheep_n gate_n be_v worth_a by_o year_n also_o at_o what_o time_n your_o field_n and_o common_a meadow_n be_v lay_v open_a and_o how_o be_v they_o or_o aught_o to_o be_v use_v and_o whether_o be_v it_o lawful_a for_o the_o tenant_n to_o enclose_v 〈◊〉_d part_n of_o their_o common_a field_n or_o meadow_n without_o the_o licence_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o tenant_n this_o article_n be_v due_o to_o be_v consider_v first_o in_o set_v down_o in_o certainty_n what_o every_o man_n be_v to_o keep_v upon_o the_o field_n and_o common_a meadow_n because_o injury_n be_v daily_o do_v by_o some_o of_o great_a ability_n to_o the_o mean_a sort_n in_o oppress_v the_o field_n with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o cattle_n then_o according_a to_o a_o true_a proportion_n will_v fall_v unto_o their_o share_n which_o be_v very_a extortion_n and_o a_o punishment_n be_v to_o be_v inflict_v upon_o the_o offender_n also_o enclosure_n of_o common_a field_n or_o meadow_n in_o part_n by_o such_o as_o be_v most_o powerful_a and_o mighty_a without_o the_o lord_n licence_n and_o the_o tenant_n 〈◊〉_d be_v more_o than_o may_v be_v permit_v the_o reason_n be_v that_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o tenant_n love_v 〈◊〉_d much_o right_n 〈…〉_z the_o same_o when_o the_o corn_n be_v off_o as_o he_o have_v that_o enclose_v the_o same_o bayly_n but_o sir_n if_o they_o lay_v it_o open_v at_o lammas_n or_o at_o such_o time_n as_o custom_n require_v i_o think_v he_o do_v neither_o lord_n nor_o tenant_n wrong_v sur._n yes_o for_o first_o be_v deprive_v they_o both_o of_o the_o feed_n of_o as_o much_o as_o his_o hedge_n ditch_n and_o enclosure_n take_v beside_o whether_o be_v it_o as_o convenient_a for_o pass_v and_o repass_v for_o cattle_n at_o one_o little_a gap_n or_o two_o as_o when_o there_o be_v no_o estoâ—ell_n at_o all_o bayly_n you_o like_v not_o enclosure_n then_o sur._n i_o do_v and_o i_o think_v it_o the_o most_o beneficial_a course_n that_o tenant_n can_v take_v to_o increase_v their_o ability_n for_o one_o acre_n enclose_v be_v worth_a one_o and_o a_o half_a in_o common_a if_o the_o ground_n be_v fit_v thereto_o but_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v general_a and_o that_o lord_n shall_v not_o depopulate_v by_o usurp_a enclosure_n 10_o what_o commons_o be_v there_o within_o the_o lordship_n commons_o which_o do_v proper_o belong_v to_o the_o lord_n and_o tenant_n of_o this_o manor_n and_o how_o be_v the_o tenant_n stint_v whether_o by_o the_o yard-land_n plow-land_n oxegang_v acre_n or_o rend_v how_o many_o may_v every_o tenant_n keep_v after_o either_o proportion_n or_o rate_n in_o this_o the_o like_a consideration_n be_v to_o be_v have_v as_o of_o the_o former_a but_o that_o this_o kind_n of_o pasture_n be_v call_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o extenta_fw-la manerii_fw-la 3._o e._n 1._o pastura_fw-la forinsica_fw-la foreign_a herbage_n or_o pasture_n because_o no_o part_n of_o it_o be_v proper_a in_o any_o sort_n to_o any_o peculiar_a tenant_n no_o not_o to_o the_o lord_n himself_o as_o be_v the_o common_a field_n &_o common_a meadow_n this_o kind_n of_o common_a or_o pastura_fw-la forinsica_fw-la be_v in_o three_o sort_n the_o one_o be_v where_o a_o manor_n or_o towneship_n have_v and_o hold_v their_o land_n in_o severaltie_n have_v by_o consent_n limit_v a_o certain_a parcel_n of_o ground_n to_o lie_v common_a among_o they_o and_o from_o the_o beginning_n have_v stint_v every_o man_n according_a to_o a_o proportion_n between_o they_o agree_v and_o that_o be_v common_o by_o the_o acre_n which_o the_o pasture_n contain_v another_o manner_n of_o such_o kind_n of_o common_a pasture_n be_v where_o certain_a waste_n ground_n one_o two_o or_o more_o lie_n within_o the_o mamnor_n or_o township_n and_o the_o herd_n of_o the_o whole_a town_n be_v guide_v and_o keep_v by_o one_o appoint_v by_o the_o tenant_n and_o at_o their_o general_a charge_n to_o follow_v their_o cattle_n in_o which_o kind_n of_o pasture_n there_o be_v also_o a_o limitation_n or_o stint_n both_o of_o the_o number_n and_o kind_n of_o cattle_n a_o three_o kind_n of_o this_o pasture_n or_o common_a feed_n be_v in_o the_o lord_n own_o wood_n that_o lie_v common_a to_o the_o tenant_n as_o also_o common_a moor_n or_o heathe_n that_o be_v never_o arable_a in_o all_o the_o former_a commons_n of_o pasture_n there_o shall_v be_v a_o certain_a stint_n and_o allotment_n both_o to_o the_o lord_n and_o his_o tenant_n but_o in_o this_o latter_a it_o seem_v that_o the_o lord_n shall_v not_o be_v limit_v because_o all_o these_o latter_a commons_o be_v suppose_v his_o own_o and_o the_o tenant_n have_v no_o certain_a parcel_n thereof_o lay_v to_o their_o holding_n but_o only_o bite_v of_o mouth_n with_o their_o cattle_n but_o the_o tenant_n ought_v to_o be_v stint_v in_o all_o sort_n of_o common_a lest_o as_o i_o say_v before_o the_o rich_a devour_v the_o poor_a for_o the_o one_o can_v provide_v sheep_n and_o other_o cattle_n for_o the_o summer_n and_o have_v enclose_v pasture_n for_o the_o winter_n or_o can_v sell_v again_o when_o the_o foreign_a pasture_n be_v go_v but_o the_o poor_a can_v do_v so_o 11_o whether_o have_v any_o man_n to_o your_o knowledge_n encroach_v any_o part_n of_o the_o lord_n waste_v by_o enclosure_n or_o add_v any_o part_n thereof_o to_o his_o own_o land_n waste_v present_v who_o have_v so_o do_v where_o how_o much_o and_o how_o long_o it_o have_v continue_v this_o kind_n of_o incrochment_n be_v not_o rare_a especial_o where_o great_a waste_n and_o mountainous_a ground_n be_v where_o the_o lord_n nor_o his_o officer_n walk_v not_o often_o and_o where_o tenant_n for_o favour_n or_o affection_n will_v wink_n at_o evil_a doer_n or_o for_o their_o own_o private_a lucre_n commit_v the_o same_o error_n themselves_o with_o hedge_n ditch_n pale_n wall_n shed_v be_v etc._n etc._n 12_o whether_o have_v the_o lord_n any_o park_n wood_n or_o demeisne_v wood_n which_o by_o stocking_n may_v turn_v to_o the_o lord_n better_a benefit_n by_o pasture_n arable_a or_o meddowe_n and_o what_o be_v a_o acre_n worth_a one_o with_o another_o the_o stocking_n and_o how_o many_o acre_n be_v the_o wood_n and_o what_o will_v a_o acre_n of_o the_o wood_n be_v worth_a and_o what_o will_v a_o acre_n of_o land_n be_v worth_a by_o the_o year_n to_o be_v let_v when_o the_o ground_n be_v stock_v
intelligencer_n and_o not_o honest_a surveyor_n give_v false_a information_n to_o their_o lord_n the_o course_n of_o a_o honest_a surveyor_n officious_a informer_n dangerous_a for_o lord_n and_o tenant_n tenant_n strive_v in_o low_v and_o bid_v inhance_v fine_n and_o rent_n homage_n and_o fealty_n by_o freeholder_a a_o needless_a niceness_n in_o freeholder_a to_o show_v their_o deed_n and_o land_n to_o the_o lord_n or_o his_o surveyor_n some_o lord_n too_o remiss_a in_o survey_v their_o land_n information_n hurtful_a in_o fine_n of_o land_n of_o inheritance_n customary_a former_a fine_n and_o rent_n and_o the_o present_a not_o unequal_a john_n stow._n wheat_n at_o twelve_o penny_n the_o quarter_n rent_n of_o land_n and_o price_n of_o thing_n grow_v together_o the_o cause_n why_o thing_n have_v grow_v to_o this_o extremity_n the_o perfection_n of_o a_o surveyor_n office_n consist_v not_o in_o one_o part_n a_o plot_n of_o land_n necessary_a great_a abuse_n that_o grow_v by_o farmer_n and_o tenant_n that_o be_v freeholder_n want_v of_o plot_n of_o land_n prejudicial_a to_o lord_n tenant_n common_o wish_v not_o for_o suruey_n who_o be_v a_o surveyor_n what_o a_o surveyor_n must_v be_v able_a to_o do_v revenue_n the_o sinew_n of_o honor._n a_o discreet_a surveyor_n may_v be_v a_o good_a mean_a to_o manage_v the_o lord_n revenue_n plot_v of_o land_n and_o measure_v be_v very_o ancient_a ground_n subject_a to_o surround_v fit_a to_o be_v plot_v every_o matter_n in_o modern_a use_n among_o man_n can_v not_o be_v prove_v to_o have_v have_v use_n in_o holy_a scripture_n joshua_n 18._o survey_v prove_v by_o scripture_n every_o man_n can_v not_o equal_o divide_v land_n into_o many_o part_n 3._o edw._n 1._o extenta_fw-la manerii_fw-la the_o lord_n record_n and_o the_o tenant_n information_n be_v the_o pillar_n of_o a_o survey_n the_o survey_v or_o by_o the_o lord_n record_n may_v in_o some_o thing_n guide_v the_o tenant_n the_o ancient_a tenant_n fit_a to_o guide_v the_o surveyor_n tenant_n unwilling_a to_o accompany_v the_o surveyor_n the_o law_n punish_v tenant_n that_o will_v refuse_v to_o aid_v he_o in_o his_o survey_v a_o good_a mind_n no_o profession_n without_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n can_v prosper_v the_o brave_a be_v account_v most_o skilful_a the_o simple_o honest_a most_o suspect_v though_o the_o wicked_a seem_v not_o to_o see_v their_o own_o error_n god_n see_v they_o and_o will_v discover_v they_o some_o be_v natural_o incline_v to_o some_o profession_n the_o manner_n of_o the_o execution_n not_o the_o matter_n execute_v hurt_v surueyer_n of_o the_o body_n a_o manor_n be_v a_o little_a commonwealth_n private_a and_o mean_a man_n survey_v their_o small_a thing_n even_o their_o little_a farmeâ—_n if_o revenue_n decay_n a_o man_n estate_n decay_v great_a statesman_n can_v not_o survey_v their_o own_o land_n the_o charge_n impose_v upon_o a_o surveyor_n wherein_o honourable_a person_n do_v offend_v in_o neglect_v their_o revenue_n true_a suruey_n continue_v peace_n between_o lord_n and_o tenant_n the_o faulty_a will_n first_o find_v fault_n a_o survey_v must_v be_v renew_a once_o in_o seven_o or_o ten_o year_n none_o mislike_v true_a suruey_n but_o deceiver_n lord_n that_o will_v not_o look_v to_o their_o own_o land_n be_v as_o dead_a image_n evil_a will_n be_v never_o dutiful_a what_o tenant_n shall_v do_v in_o the_o lord_n survey_v view_v of_o evidence_n necessary_a entry_n of_o deed_n convenient_a for_o the_o tenant_n the_o tenant_n duty_n what_o thing_n be_v evil_a in_o a_o survey_n the_o principal_a cause_n of_o institute_a manor_n tenant_n be_v now_o in_o conceit_n more_o free_a then_o in_o former_a time_n ancient_a bondage_n every_o inferior_a estate_n be_v conditional_a the_o tenant_n service_n be_v parcel_n of_o the_o lord_n inheritance_n discontinuance_n of_o service_n hurtful_a to_o the_o lord_n service_n of_o the_o tenant_n lord_n and_o tenant_n be_v bind_v each_o to_o other_o all_o that_o profess_v it_o be_v not_o surveyor_n ignorance_n in_o surveyor_n dangerous_a some_z not_o have_v the_o name_n of_o surveyor_n may_v have_v the_o skill_n a_o man_n may_v err_v in_o whatsoever_o art_n what_o a_o manor_n be_v perk._n foe_o 127_o the_o beginning_n of_o manor_n lord_n and_o tenant_n why_o so_o call_v when_o manor_n begin_v inlandt_n vtlandt_n whence_o a_o manor_n take_v name_n berrye_n quid_fw-la hall_n court_n prediâ—_n mesuage_v whence_o it_o take_v name_n a_o manor_n may_v not_o be_v make_v at_o this_o day_n 22._o edw._n 4.44_o 22._o lib._n ass_n 53._o 26._o h._n 8.4_o every_o manor_n may_v keep_v a_o court_n baron_fw-fr 35._o h._n 8._o a_o manor_n may_v lose_v the_o property_n and_o so_o the_o name_n fitzh_n 3._o c._n a_o seignory_n how_o two_o distinct_a manor_n may_v be_v make_v one_o parcell_n in_o service_n copy_n and_o customary_a land_n and_o their_o difference_n conuentionary_a tenant_n rent_n of_o assize_n why_o so_o call_v 3._o kind_n of_o rent_n how_o every_o kind_n of_o rent_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v rend_a charge_n most_o common_a at_o this_o day_n rend_a seek_v profit_n of_o manor_n be_v infinite_a and_o in_o all_o manor_n different_a profit_n of_o court_n fine_n of_o land_n fine_a why_o so_o call_v amercement_n heriot_n heriots_n whence_o so_o call_v mag._n cart._n ca._n 3._o a_o earldom_n wane_v or_o wane_a good_n waife_n whence_o derive_v how_o to_o prove_v wane_a good_n forfeiture_n forfeiture_n fit_a to_o curb_v offender_n the_o chief_a end_n of_o forfayture_n a_o good_a mean_a to_o make_v landlord_n spare_v to_o take_v forfayture_n the_o part_n of_o a_o good_a surveyor_n forfaytures_n diverse_a in_o divers_a manor_n a_o customeroâ—_n necessary_a cause_n of_o forfeyture_n how_o and_o when_o a_o lord_n may_v enter_v after_o a_o forfeiture_n what_o escheate_n be_v escheat_n for_o want_n of_o heriot_n how_o escheate_n be_v find_v perquisites_n of_o court_n perquisites_n why_o so_o call_v perquisites_n but_o not_o perquisites_n of_o court_n treasure_n trove_v how_o casualty_n may_v become_v certain_a policy_n in_o baily_n and_o overseer_n a_o surveyor_n shall_v be_v equal_a between_o lord_n and_o tenant_n commodity_n under_o the_o earth_n the_o wisdom_n of_o nature_n psa._n 70.16_o psa._n 104.13_o ezech._n 36.9_o psa._n 109.3_o 4._o lord_n and_o tenant_n must_v acknowledge_v all_o to_o come_v from_o god_n thing_n make_v of_o the_o earth_n ward_n presentation_n the_o word_n ward_n whence_o take_v ward_n what_o they_o be_v what_o tenure_n draw_v wardship_n the_o cause_n statute_n for_o the_o confirmation_n of_o wardship_n marriage_n of_o ward_n three_o end_n whereunto_o the_o good_a education_n of_o ward_n tend_v why_o lord_n of_o manor_n do_v present_a clark_n no_o carnal_a consideration_n must_v move_v a_o lord_n to_o present_v a_o clark_n what_o a_o patron_n must_v consider_v in_o his_o choice_n a_o parsonage_n or_o vicarage_n no_o part_n of_o a_o manor_n impropriation_n tenure_n in_o villanage_n villain_n quid_fw-la villain_n come_v by_o conquest_n bondman_n the_o farmer_n care_v to_o pay_v his_o rent_n and_o labour_n for_o it_o happy_a be_v the_o tenant_n that_o have_v a_o good_a landlord_n a_o good_a resolution_n in_o a_o landlord_n good_a landlord_n deserve_v love_n a_o surveyor_n ought_v to_o see_v the_o lord_n evidence_n great_a house_n with_o small_a revenue_n can_v suit_v well_o mart._n lib_n 2._o great_a house_n fit_a for_o great_a man_n building_n often_o repent_v many_o chimney_n little_a fire_n the_o best_a situation_n of_o a_o house_n earthen_a conduct_n beauland_n manerium_fw-la beauland_n manerium_fw-la owner_n of_o the_o manor_n bound_n of_o the_o manor_n manor_n intermix_v freeholder_n felony_n treason_n bastard_n demeysnes_n demeisne_v in_o common_a field_n common_a field_n and_o common_a meadow_n commons_o encroach_a the_o lord_n waste_v park_n demeisne_n wood_n customary_a tenant_n briton_n sol_fw-la 165._o descent_n of_o customary_a land_n heir_n heriotable_a tenement_n dismember_v fines_n forfeiture_n of_o copyhold_n custom_n custom_n roll_n villain_n &_o nieffes_n remove_v of_o mere_a or_o bound_n cottage_n indenture_n justment_n custom_n mil._n socome_n fish_v fowl_v wayve_n estray_v mine_n quarry_n turf_n and_o peates_n slate_n stone_n mark_v stone_n dear_n coney_n reprise_n and_o payment_n market_n fair_n pawnage_n evidence_n adâ—ouson_n lord_n bailiff_n steward_n diocese_n hundred_o etc._n etc._n market_n townes_n â—â—â—andum_fw-la every_o surveyor_n be_v to_o use_v his_o own_o method_n beauland_n manerium_fw-la finis_fw-la 3._o po_fw-la 6._o shill_n 8_o pe_fw-es tenant_n must_v accompany_v the_o surveyor_n in_o his_o perambulation_n a_o plot_n of_o a_o manor_n necessary_a vainglorious_a artist_n as_o instrument_n be_v diverse_a so_o man_n diverse_o affect_v they_o all_o instrument_n have_v one_o ground_n planimetria_n where_o â—o_o begin_v to_o describe_v a_o manor_n the_o manor_n of_o describe_v the_o use_n of_o the_o scale_n the_o divide_n of_o the_o scale_n how_o to_o find_v the_o number_n of_o perch_n in_o