these_o archbishop_n have_v the_o style_n of_o grace_n with_o the_o title_n of_o lord_n prefix_v in_o speak_v to_o they_o and_o be_v term_v arch_a or_o chief_a bishop_n it_o seem_v requisite_a to_o our_o ancestor_n according_a to_o other_o christian_a church_n since_o the_o first_o nicene_n council_n to_o have_v among_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o bishop_n one_o to_o be_v chief_a in_o authority_n over_o the_o rest_n for_o the_o remedy_n of_o general_n disorder_n or_o when_o the_o action_n of_o any_o bishop_n shall_v be_v call_v in_o question_n etc._n etc._n and_o next_o under_o these_o archbishop_n be_v bishop_n twenty_o four_o whereof_o twenty_o one_o bishop_n with_o their_o bishopric_n or_o diocese_n be_v in_o the_o province_n of_o canterbury_n and_o the_o other_o three_o in_o the_o province_n of_o york_n who_o be_v in_o conformity_n to_o the_o first_o time_n and_o place_n of_o establish_v christianity_n one_o of_o the_o clergy_n ordain_v in_o every_o city_n to_o have_v the_o pre-eminence_n over_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o clergy_n within_o certain_a precinct_n and_o these_o be_v likewise_o lord_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o barony_n annex_v to_o their_o bishopric_n and_o for_o ease_v the_o bishop_n of_o some_o part_n of_o his_o burden_n as_o the_o christian_n wax_v great_a or_o as_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o largeness_n of_o the_o diocese_n in_o the_o primitive_a time_n there_o be_v ordain_v chorepiscopi_fw-la suffragan_n or_o subsidiary_a bishop_n so_o in_o england_n be_v such_o ordain_v by_o the_o name_n of_o bishop_n suffragans_fw-la or_o titular_a bishop_n who_o have_v the_o name_n title_n style_n and_o dignity_n of_o bishop_n and_o as_o other_o bishop_n be_v consecrate_a by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o the_o province_n each_o one_o to_o execute_v such_o power_n jurisdiction_n and_o authority_n and_o receive_v such_o profit_n as_o be_v limit_v by_o the_o bishop_n or_o diocesan_n who_o suffragan_n he_o be_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 8_o still_o in_o force_n they_o be_v to_o be_v only_o of_o several_a town_n therein_o name_v and_o in_o case_n the_o archbishop_n or_o some_o other_o bishop_n desire_v the_o same_o the_o bishop_n be_v to_o present_v two_o able_a man_n whereof_o the_o king_n choose_v one_o for_o any_o of_o the_o place_n name_v and_o the_o next_o in_o the_o church_n government_n be_v the_o archdeacon_n who_o though_o a_o presbyter_n himself_o be_v so_o name_v for_o that_o he_o have_v charge_n over_o the_o deacon_n who_o be_v to_o be_v guide_v and_o direct_v by_o he_o under_o the_o bishop_n and_o of_o these_o be_v sixty_o in_o england_n and_o next_o under_o they_o be_v deacon_n or_o dean_n from_o the_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o ancient_o set_v over_o ten_o canon_n at_o the_o least_o which_o canon_n be_v prudent_a and_o pious_a pastor_n place_v in_o a_o collegiate_n manner_n at_o every_o cathedral_n or_o apostolic_a see_v where_o they_o may_v not_o only_o be_v ready_a to_o assist_v the_o bishop_n in_o certain_a weighty_a case_n but_o also_o fit_a themselves_o for_o government_n and_o authority_n in_o the_o church_n and_o according_o in_o every_o cathedral_n church_n in_o england_n be_v a_o dean_n and_o under_o he_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o prebendary_n or_o cannon_n and_o this_o dean_n be_v sometime_o style_v alter_v episcopi_fw-la oculus_fw-la the_o other_o be_v the_o archdeacon_n and_o of_o these_o deacon_n be_v 26_o dean_n of_o cathedral_n and_o collegiate_n church_n and_o 544_o prebendary_n and_o next_o be_v rural_a dean_n or_o archipresbyter_n so_o call_v because_o they_o have_v usual_o charge_v over_o ten_o country_n parson_n presbyter_n or_o priest_n have_v the_o guidance_n and_o direction_n of_o they_o and_o of_o these_o be_v many_o in_o england_n and_o in_o the_o last_o place_n be_v pastor_n presbyter_n or_o priest_n of_o every_o parish_n common_o call_v rector_n unless_o the_o praedial_a tithe_n be_v impropriate_v and_o then_o they_o be_v call_v vicar_n quasi_fw-la vice_n fungentes_fw-la rectorum_fw-la and_o of_o these_o rector_n or_o parson_n and_o vicar_n be_v about_o 9700_o beside_o curate_n who_o for_o stipend_n assist_v such_o rector_n and_o vicar_n that_o have_v the_o cure_n of_o more_o church_n than_o one._n of_o all_o which_o with_o their_o manner_n of_o election_n consecration_n function_n precedence_n privilege_n and_o duty_n etc._n etc._n you_o may_v read_v more_o at_o large_a in_o several_a author_n who_o have_v write_v particular_o thereof_o to_o who_o i_o refer_v and_o proceed_v to_o the_o first_o great_a wheel_n move_v by_o the_o king_n and_o his_o privy_a council_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a government_n which_o be_v the_o convocation_n be_v a_o national_a synod_n which_o the_o king_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o privy_a council_n usual_o convoke_v for_o the_o church_n legislative_a power_n or_o for_o make_v ecclesiastical_a law_n or_o consult_v of_o the_o more_o weighty_a affair_n of_o the_o church_n in_o this_o manner_n the_o king_n direct_v his_o writ_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o each_o province_n whereupon_o the_o archbishop_n direct_v his_o letter_n to_o his_o dean_n cite_v himself_o peremptory_o and_o then_o will_v he_o in_o like_a manner_n to_o cite_v all_o the_o bishop_n dean_n archdeacon_n cathedral_n and_o collegiate-churche_n and_o all_o the_o clergy_n of_o his_o province_n to_o the_o place_n and_o at_o the_o day_n prefix_v in_o the_o writ_n but_o direct_v withal_o that_o one_o proctor_n send_v for_o each_o cathedral_n and_o collegiate_n church_n and_o two_o for_o the_o body_n of_o the_o inferior_a clergy_n of_o each_o diocese_n may_v suffice_v the_o dean_n provincial_n according_o direct_v his_o letter_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o every_o diocese_n within_o the_o province_n cite_v they_o in_o like_a manner_n to_o appear_v personal_o and_o the_o cathedral_n and_o collegiate_n church_n and_o inferior_a clergy_n of_o his_o diocese_n to_o send_v their_o proctor_n to_o the_o place_n and_o at_o the_o day_n appoint_v also_o to_o certify_v to_o the_o archbishop_n the_o name_n of_o all_o so_o summon_v by_o they_o the_o place_n where_o the_o convocation_n of_o the_o clergy_n be_v usual_o hold_v be_v heretofore_o at_o st._n paul_n church_n of_o latter_a time_n in_o king_n henry_n the_o sevenths_n chapel_n at_o westminster_n the_o high_a house_n in_o the_o province_n of_o canterbury_n consist_v of_o twenty_o two_o bishop_n of_o who_o the_o archbishop_n be_v precedent_n sit_v in_o a_o chair_n at_o the_o upper_a end_n of_o a_o great_a table_n and_o the_o bishop_n on_o each_o side_n of_o the_o same_o table_n all_o in_o their_o scarlet_a robe_n and_o hood_n the_o archbishop_n hood_n fur_v with_o ermine_n the_o bishop_n with_o minever_n the_o low_a house_n consist_v of_o twenty_o two_o dean_n twenty_o four_o prebendary_n fifty_o four_o archdeacon_n and_o forty_o four_o clerk_n represent_v the_o diocesan_n clergy_n in_o all_o one_o hundred_o sixty_o six_o person_n their_o jurisdiction_n be_v to_o deal_v with_o heresy_n schism_n and_o other_o mere_a spiritual_a and_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n and_o therein_o to_o proceed_v juxta_fw-la legem_fw-la divinam_fw-la &_o canon_n ecclesiae_fw-la and_o as_o they_o be_v call_v so_o they_o be_v often_o command_v by_o the_o king_n be_v write_v to_o deal_v with_o nothing_o that_o concern_v the_o king_n law_n of_o the_o land_n his_o crown_n and_o dignity_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o same_o be_v so_o declare_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n 25_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 19_o and_o what_o cannon_n they_o make_v with_o the_o royal_a assent_n be_v bind_v upon_o themselves_o and_o all_o the_o laity_n but_o before_o the_o abovementioned_a act_n a_o disme_n grant_v by_o the_o clergy_n in_o the_o convocation_n do_v not_o bind_v the_o clergy_n before_o the_o royal_a assent_n the_o first_o day_n of_o their_o meeting_n the_o upper_a house_n choose_v a_o bishop_n for_o their_o prolocutor_n and_o the_o low_a house_n be_v require_v by_o the_o high_a choose_v they_o a_o speaker_n or_o prolocutor_n who_o by_o two_o member_n they_o present_v to_o the_o upper_a house_n one_o of_o they_o make_v a_o speech_n in_o latin_a and_o then_o the_o elect_a person_n make_v another_o speech_n in_o latin_a and_o then_o the_o archbishop_n answer_v in_o latin_a and_o in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o lord_n approve_v the_o person_n both_o house_n debate_v and_o transact_v only_o such_o matter_n as_o his_o majesty_n by_o special_a commission_n allow_v in_o the_o high_a house_n all_o thing_n be_v first_o propose_v and_o then_o communicate_v to_o the_o low_a house_n the_o major_a vote_n in_o both_o house_n prevail_v out_o of_o parliament_n time_n they_o usual_o assemble_v about_o nine_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n and_o first_o the_o junior_a bishop_n say_v in_o latin_a prayer_n begin_v with_o the_o litany_n and_o prayer_n for_o the_o king_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o low_a house_n the_o prolocutor_n say_v
of_o england_n by_o letter_n patent_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n or_o in_o respect_n of_o some_o infirmity_n or_o other_o urgent_a occasion_n have_v sometime_o by_o commission_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n appoint_v certain_a lord_n of_o parliament_n to_o represent_v his_o person_n he_o be_v within_o the_o realm_n the_o patent_n of_o the_o office_n of_o a_o guardian_n of_o england_n recite_v his_o speedy_a go_v beyond_o sea_n or_o in_o remotis_fw-la or_o urgent_a occasion_n and_o the_o cause_n thereof_o nos_fw-la quod_fw-la pax_fw-la nostra_fw-la tam_fw-la in_o nostra_fw-la absentia_fw-la quam_fw-la praesentia_fw-la inviolabiliter_fw-la observetur_fw-la &_o quod_fw-la fiat_fw-la communis_fw-la justitia_fw-la singulis_fw-la conquerentibus_fw-la in_o suis_fw-la actionibus_fw-la &_o querelis_fw-la de_fw-la fidelitate_fw-la dilecti_fw-la &_o fidelis_fw-la nostri_fw-la edwardi_fw-la ducis_fw-la cornub._n &_o comitis_fw-la cestriae_fw-la silij_fw-la nostri_fw-la primogeniti_fw-la plenary_a confidentes_fw-la constituimus_fw-la ipsum_fw-la custodem_fw-la dicti_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la ac_fw-la locum_fw-la nost_fw-la they_o tenant_n '_o in_o eodem_fw-la regno_fw-la quamdiu_fw-la in_o dictis_fw-la transmarinis_fw-la partibus_fw-la moram_fw-la fecerimus_fw-la vel_fw-la donec_fw-la inde_fw-la aliud_fw-la duxerimus_fw-la and_o this_o be_v that_o capitalis_fw-la justiciarius_n mention_v in_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la cap._n 1._o when_o the_o king_n be_v extra_fw-la regnum_fw-la with_o a_o clause_n of_o assistance_n but_o yet_o if_o any_o parliament_n be_v to_o be_v hold_v there_o must_v be_v a_o special_a commission_n to_o the_o guardian_n to_o begin_v the_o parliament_n and_o to_o proceed_v therein_o but_o the_o testae_fw-la of_o the_o writ_n of_o summons_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o guardian_n be_v name_n a_o parliament_n be_v hold_v anno_fw-la 5_o h._n 5._o before_o john_n duke_n of_o bedford_n brother_n and_o lieutenant_n to_o the_o king_n and_o guardian_n of_o england_n and_o be_v summon_v under_o the_o testae_fw-la of_o the_o guardian_n or_o lieutenant_n by_o stat._n 8_o h._n 5._o cap._n 1._o it_o be_v enact_v that_o if_o the_o king_n be_v beyond_o the_o sea_n cause_n to_o summon_v a_o parliament_n in_o this_o realm_n by_o his_o writ_n under_o the_o testae_fw-la of_o his_o lieutenant_n and_o after_o such_o summons_n of_o parliament_n go_v out_o of_o the_o chancery_n the_o king_n arrive_v in_o this_o realm_n that_o for_o such_o arrival_n of_o the_o same_o king_n such_o parliament_n shall_v not_o be_v dissolve_v but_o the_o parliament_n shall_v proceed_v without_o new_a summons_n in_o 3_o e._n 4._o a_o parliament_n be_v begin_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n and_o prorogue_v until_o a_o further_a day_n and_o then_o william_n archbishop_n of_o york_n the_o king_n commissary_n by_o letter_n patent_n hold_v the_o same_o parliament_n and_o adjourn_v the_o same_o etc._n etc._n the_o cause_n of_o the_o say_a prorogation_n be_v for_o that_o the_o king_n be_v enforce_v to_o go_v in_o person_n to_o gloucestershire_n to_o repress_v a_o rebellion_n there_o the_o king_n person_n may_v be_v represent_v by_o commission_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n etc._n etc._n as_o before_o be_v say_v to_o certain_a lord_n of_o parliament_n authorise_v they_o to_o begin_v the_o parliament_n both_o the_o guardian_n and_o such_o commissioner_n do_v sit_v on_o a_o form_n place_v near_o the_o degree_n that_o go_v up_o to_o the_o cloth_n of_o estate_n coke_n four_o inst_z cap._n 1._o foe_n 6_o &_o 7._o to_o the_o court_n of_o equity_n in_o the_o exchequer-chamber_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 33_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 39_o the_o judge_n of_o this_o court_n have_v full_a power_n and_o authority_n to_o discharge_v cancel_v and_o make_v void_a all_o and_o singular_a recognizance_n and_o bond_n make_v to_o the_o king_n for_o payment_n of_o any_o debt_n or_o sum_n of_o money_n or_o for_o performance_n of_o condition_n etc._n etc._n upon_o show_v the_o acquittance_n etc._n etc._n or_o any_o proof_n make_v of_o payment_n and_o performance_n also_o to_o cancel_v and_o make_v void_a by_o their_o discretion_n all_o recognizance_n make_v for_o any_o appearance_n or_o other_o contempt_n and_o that_o if_o any_o person_n of_o who_o any_o such_o debt_n or_o duty_n be_v demand_v allege_v plead_v declare_v or_o show_v in_o the_o say_a court_n sufficient_a cause_n and_o matter_n in_o law_n reason_n and_o good_a conscience_n in_o barr_n or_o discharge_v of_o the_o say_a debt_n or_o duty_n and_o the_o same_o matter_n sufficient_o prove_v in_o the_o say_a court_n than_o the_o say_a court_n shall_v have_v power_n and_o authority_n to_o judge_v and_o allow_v the_o say_a proof_n and_o clear_o acquit_v and_o discharge_v such_o person_n and_o person_n also_o land_n chargeable_a to_o the_o king_n debt_n in_o the_o seisin_n and_o possession_n of_o divers_a and_o sundry_a person_n the_o same_o shall_v be_v whole_o and_o entire_o and_o in_o no_o wise_a several_o liable_a to_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o say_a debt_n and_o duty_n but_o in_o the_o say_a act_n of_o 33_o hen._n 8._o all_o manner_n of_o estate_n right_n title_n and_o interest_n as_o well_o of_o inheritance_n as_o freehold_n other_o than_o jointure_n for_o term_n of_o life_n be_v except_v j._n s._n hold_v land_n of_o the_o king_n by_o fealty_n and_o yearly_a rent_n and_o make_v a_o lease_n thereof_o for_o year_n to_o a._n b._n pretend_v that_o j._n s._n lease_v the_o same_o to_o he_o by_o a_o former_a lease_n albeit_o there_o be_v a_o rent_n issue_v out_o of_o these_o land_n to_o the_o king_n yet_o neither_o a._n nor_o b._n can_v sue_v in_o this_o court_n by_o any_o privilege_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o rent_n for_o that_o the_o king_n can_v have_v no_o prejudice_n or_o benefit_n thereby_o for_o whether_o a._n or_o b._n do_v prevail_v yet_o must_v the_o rent_n be_v pay_v and_o if_o this_o be_v a_o good_a cause_n of_o privilege_n all_o the_o land_n in_o england_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n by_o rent_n etc._n etc._n may_v be_v bring_v into_o this_o court._n but_o if_o black-acre_n be_v extend_v to_o the_o king_n for_o debt_n of_o a._n as_o the_o land_n of_o a._n and_o the_o king_n lease_v the_o same_o to_o b._n for_o year_n reserve_v a_o rent_n c._n pretend_v that_o a._n have_v nothing_o in_o the_o land_n but_o that_o he_o be_v seize_v thereof_o etc._n etc._n this_o case_n be_v within_o the_o privilege_n of_o this_o court_n for_o if_o c._n prevail_v the_o king_n lose_v his_o rent_n the_o king_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o a._n of_o black-acre_n for_o year_n reserve_v a_o rent_n and_o a._n be_v possess_v of_o a_o term_n for_o year_n in_o white-acre_n the_o king_n may_v distrain_v in_o white-acre_n for_o his_o rent_n yet_o a._n have_v no_o privilege_n for_o white-acre_n to_o bring_v it_o within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o this_o court_n some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o a_o court_n of_o equity_n be_v hold_v in_o the_o exchequer-chamber_n before_o the_o stat._n of_o 33_o hen._n 8._o and_o then_o it_o must_v be_v a_o court_n of_o equity_n by_o prescription_n for_o we_o find_v no_o former_a act_n of_o parliament_n that_o do_v create_v and_o establish_v any_o such_o court_n and_o if_o it_o be_v by_o prescription_n then_o judicial_a precedent_n in_o course_n of_o equity_n must_v guide_v the_o same_o as_o to_o the_o jurisdiction_n certain_a it_o be_v that_o there_o have_v be_v of_o ancient_a time_n a_o officer_n of_o the_o exchequer_n call_v cancellarius_fw-la scaccarii_fw-la of_o who_o among_o other_o officer_n of_o the_o exchequer_n fleta_n say_v thus_o officium_fw-la vero_fw-la cancellarij_fw-la est_fw-la sigillum_fw-la regis_fw-la custodire_fw-la simul_fw-la cum_fw-la controrotulis_fw-la de_fw-la proficuo_fw-la regni_fw-la and_o the_o mirror_n say_v perjure_n est_fw-la per_fw-la la_fw-fr ou_fw-fr il_fw-fr fuit_fw-la chancellor_n del_fw-it exchequer_n vea_fw-mi a_o tiel_n a_o fair_a luy_fw-fr acquittance_n de_fw-fr tant_fw-fr que_fw-fr avoit_fw-fr payè_fw-fr all_o exchequer_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr deit_fw-mi le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr south_n le_fw-fr seal_n del_fw-it exchequer_n ou_fw-fr delay_n fair_a acquittance_n de_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr jour_fw-fr tanque_fw-la a_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr jour_fw-fr etc._n etc._n his_o ancient_a fee_n be_v 40_o mark_n livery_n out_o of_o the_o wardrobe_n 12_o l._n 17_o s._n 4._o d._n in_o toto_fw-la 39_o l._n 10_o s._n 8_o d._n see_v 15._o hen._n 8._o cap._n 16._o the_o exchequer_n have_v a_o chancellor_n and_o seal_n and_o the_o writ_n usual_a in_o the_o chancery_n in_o the_o exchequer_n to_o seize_v land_n be_v more_o ancient_a than_o praerog_n regis_fw-la hereunto_o it_o be_v collect_v that_o see_v there_o have_v be_v timeout_o of_o mind_n a_o chancellor_n of_o the_o exchequer_n that_o there_o shall_v also_o be_v in_o the_o exchequer_n a_o court_n of_o equity_n in_o rot._n par._n 2_o hen._n 4._o we_o find_v a_o petition_n of_o the_o commons_o that_o no_o writ_n or_o privy_a seal_n be_v sue_v out_o of_o the_o chancery_n exchequer_n or_o other_o place_n to_o any_o man_n to_o appear_v
the_o dean_n 〈◊〉_d the_o chapel_n royal_a and_o dean_n of_o thâ—_n chappel_n of_o st._n george_n at_o windsor_n moreover_o some_o dean_n there_o be_v without_o aâ—â—_n chapter_n yet_o enjoy_v certain_a jurisdiction_n as_o the_o dean_n of_o croyden_n thâ—_n dean_n of_o battle_n and_o the_o dean_n of_o boâ—â—ing_n etc._n etc._n the_o consistory_n court_v of_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n the_o consistory_n court_v of_o every_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n of_o every_o dioceâ—â—_n in_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n be_v hold_v befoâ—â—_n his_o chancellor_n in_o his_o catheral_n church_n or_o before_o his_o commissary_n in_o place_n 〈◊〉_d the_o diocese_n too_o far_o remote_a for_o the_o chancellor_n to_o call_v they_o to_o the_o consistory_n from_o these_o the_o appeal_n be_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o either_o province_n respective_o by_o many_o record_n in_o hen._n 3._o and_o edw._n 1._o it_o appear_v no_o bishop_n can_v make_v a_o will_n of_o his_o good_n or_o chartel_n come_v of_o his_o bishopric_n etc._n etc._n without_o the_o king_n licence_n wherefore_o the_o bishop_n consent_v to_o give_v the_o king_n six_o thing_n that_o they_o may_v free_o make_v their_o wi_n first_n their_o best_a horse_n or_o palfrey_n with_o bridle_n and_o saddle_n second_o a_o cloak_n with_o a_o cape_n three_o a_o cup_n with_o a_o cover_n four_o a_o basin_n and_o ewer_n five_o one_o ring_n of_o gold_n sixthly_a his_o kennel_n of_o hound_n for_o which_o a_o writ_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o exchequer_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o every_o bishop_n the_o king_n by_o the_o verdict_n of_o twelve_o recover_v 10000_o mark_n against_o the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n for_o that_o he_o prosecute_v against_o the_o abbot_n of_o st._n edmundsbury_n to_o appear_v before_o he_o against_o the_o king_n prohibition_n for_o which_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o his_o temporality_n shall_v be_v seize_v and_o his_o body_n take_v if_o a_o alien_a or_o stranger_n be_v present_v to_o a_o benefice_n the_o bishop_n ought_v not_o to_o admit_v he_o the_o court_n of_o archdeacon_n or_o his_o commissary_n this_o court_n be_v to_o be_v hold_v wheâ—â—_n and_o in_o what_o place_n the_o archdeacon_n either_o by_o prescription_n or_o composition_n have_v jurisdiction_n in_o spiritual_a case_n with_o in_o his_o archdeaconry_n and_o from_o hiâ—_n the_o appeal_n be_v to_o the_o diocesan_n and_o 〈◊〉_d be_v call_v oculus_fw-la episcopi_fw-la and_o every_o archdeacon_n have_v 〈◊〉_d court_n and_o jurisdiction_n where_o smallâ—â—_n difference_n arise_v within_o his_o limit_n aâ—â—_n plead_v also_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n have_v 〈◊〉_d court_n and_o take_v cognizance_n of_o causâ—_n happen_v in_o place_n belong_v to_o thâ—_n cathedral_n last_o there_o be_v some_o peculiâ—â—_n jurisdiction_n the_o inhabitant_n whereâ—â—_n be_v exempt_a sometime_o from_o the_o archdeacon_n jurisdiction_n and_o sometime_o from_o the_o bishop_n jurisdiction_n the_o court_n of_o delegate_n this_o court_n be_v so_o call_v because_o delegated_a by_o the_o king_n commission_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n to_o sit_v upon_o a_o appeal_n to_o the_o king_n in_o the_o court_n of_o chancery_n in_o three_o cause_n first_o when_o 〈◊〉_d sentence_n be_v give_v in_o a_o ecclesiastical_a court_n by_o the_o archbishop_n or_o his_o official_a second_o when_o a_o sentence_n be_v give_v in_o any_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n in_o place_n exempt_a three_o when_o any_o sentence_n be_v give_v in_o the_o admiral_n court_n by_o the_o order_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o have_v speak_v of_o appeal_n in_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n that_o you_o may_v know_v the_o resolution_n of_o the_o judge_n and_o learned_a in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n in_o what_o cause_n from_o what_o court_n and_o in_o what_o time_n appeal_n be_v to_o be_v make_v vide_fw-la lord_n dyer_n &_o coke_n 4_o inst_z ecclesiastical_a court_n the_o law_n and_o constitution_n ecclesiasticali_n the_o law_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a government_n in_o england_n be_v first_o general_a canon_n make_v by_o general_a council_n arbitria_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la patrum_fw-la the_o opinion_n of_o father_n the_o grave_a decree_n of_o several_a holy_a bishop_n of_o rome_n next_o our_o own_o constitution_n make_v ancient_o in_o several_a provincial_a synod_n either_o by_o the_o legate_n otho_n and_o othobone_n send_v from_o rome_n or_o by_o several_a archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n all_o which_o be_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o hen._n 8._o in_o force_n in_o england_n so_o far_o as_o they_o be_v not_o repugnant_a to_o the_o king_n prerogative_n or_o the_o custom_n law_n or_o statute_n of_o the_o realm_n then_o the_o canon_n make_v in_o convocation_n of_o latter_a time_n as_o 1_o jac._n and_o confirm_v by_o his_o royal_a authority_n also_o statute_n enact_v by_o parliament_n touch_v ecclesiastical_a affair_n and_o last_o divers_a custom_n not_o write_v and_o where_o these_o fail_v the_o civil_a law_n take_v place_n trial_n ecclesiastical_a in_o civil_a cause_n the_o manner_n of_o these_o trial_n be_v first_o a_o citation_n go_v out_o then_o they_o proceed_v to_o bill_n and_o answer_v then_o by_o proof_n witness_n and_o presumption_n the_o matter_n be_v argue_v pro_fw-la and_o con_n and_o the_o canon_n and_o civil_a law_n quote_v and_o then_o without_o jury_n the_o definitive_a sentence_n of_o the_o judge_n pass_v and_o after_o that_o execution_n trial_n ecclesiastical_a in_o criminal_a cause_n the_o manner_n of_o try_v criminal_a cause_n be_v by_o way_n of_o accusation_n denunciation_n or_o inquisition_n the_o first_o when_o some_o one_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o prove_v the_o crime_n the_o second_o when_o the_o churchwarden_n present_a and_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o prove_v because_o it_o be_v presume_v they_o do_v it_o without_o malice_n and_o â—hat_n the_o crime_n be_v notorious_a last_o by_o inquisition_n when_o by_o reason_n of_o common_a fame_n inquiry_n be_v make_v by_o the_o bishop_n exit_fw-la officio_fw-la svo_fw-la by_o call_v some_o of_o â—he_n neighbourhood_n to_o their_o oath_n or_o â—he_v party_n accuse_v to_o his_o oath_n exit_fw-la officio_fw-la but_o by_o the_o prevail_a part_n in_o the_o long-parliament_n this_o power_n be_v take_v from_o the_o church_n the_o want_n whereof_o be_v one_o main_a cause_n of_o the_o libertinism_n and_o debauchery_n of_o the_o nation_n punishment_n by_o ecclesiastical_a court_n punishment_n inflict_v by_o these_o spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a court_n according_a to_o these_o spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a law_n be_v first_o the_o party_n delinquent_a be_v admonish_v next_o go_v forth_o minor_a excommunicatio_fw-la whereby_o he_o be_v excommunicate_v or_o exclude_v from_o the_o church_n or_o at_o least_o from_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n disable_v to_o be_v plaintiff_n in_o any_o suit_n etc._n etc._n and_o this_o common_o for_o non-appearance_n upon_o summons_n or_o not_o obey_v the_o order_n of_o the_o court_n this_o power_n of_o lesser_a excommunication_n the_o bishop_n may_v delegate_n to_o any_o grave_a priest_n with_o the_o chancellor_n then_o excommunicatio_fw-la major_n be_v not_o only_o a_o exclusion_n from_o the_o company_n of_o christian_n in_o spiritual_a duty_n but_o also_o iâ—_n temporal_a affair_n and_o this_o common_o for_o heresy_n schism_n perjury_n incest_n etc._n etc._n and_o for_o the_o more_o terror_n 〈◊〉_d be_v do_v by_o the_o bishop_n himself_o in_o propeâ—_n person_n and_o be_v so_o excommunicate_a a_o man_n can_v be_v in_o any_o civil_a or_o ecclesiastical_a court_n either_o plaintiff_n or_o witness_n and_o in_o case_n any_o continâ—â—_n forty_o day_n excommunicate_a the_o â—_z write_v the_o excommunicato_fw-la capiendo_fw-la be_v grant_v out_o of_o the_o chancery_n against_o he_o whereupon_o he_o be_v cast_v into_o prison_n without_o bail_n till_o he_o have_v satisfy_v for_o thâ—_n offence_n and_o then_o there_o be_v anathematismus_fw-la inflict_v upon_o a_o obstinate_a heretic_n whereby_o he_o be_v declare_v a_o public_a enemy_n to_o god_n rejecteâ—_n and_o accurse_a and_o deliver_v over_o tâ—_n eternal_a damnation_n and_o this_o be_v to_o bâ—_n do_v by_o the_o bishop_n also_o in_o his_o owâ—_n person_n assist_v by_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n or_o twelve_o other_o grave_a priest_n anâ—_n last_o there_o be_v interdictum_fw-la whereby_o be_v prohibit_v 〈◊〉_d divine_a office_n as_o christian_a burial_n 〈◊〉_d administration_n of_o sacrament_n etc._n etc._n iâ—_n such_o a_o place_n or_o to_o such_o a_o people_n if_o this_o be_v against_o a_o people_n it_o follow_v theâ—_n wheresoever_o they_o go_v but_o if_o against_o the_o place_n only_o than_o the_o people_n may_v gâ—_n to_o divine_a office_n elsewhere_o and_o beside_o these_o general_a censure_n of_o the_o church_n which_o respect_n church-communion_n there_o be_v another_o touch_v the_o body_n of_o the_o delinquent_n call_v public_a penance_n when_o the_o delinquent_n be_v to_o stand_v in_o the_o church_n porch_n on_o a_o sunday_n barehead_n and_o foot_n in_o a_o white_a sheet_n bewail_v himself_o and_o beg_v every_o one_o that_o pass_v by_o to_o
may_v be_v here_o moderate_v and_o amend_v according_a to_o conscience_n and_o equity_n and_o proceed_v by_o english_a bill_n the_o witness_n be_v examine_v in_o private_a the_o decree_n in_o english_a or_o latin_a no_o jury_n but_o all_o sentence_n give_v by_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o court_n much_o like_a to_o the_o court_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n â—â—binds_v the_o person_n only_o and_o not_o his_o land_n or_o good_n but_o refer_v the_o full_a proceed_n anâ—_n practice_v therein_o to_o those_o book_n aâ—â—_n author_n who_o treat_v thereof_o at_o large_a we_o shall_v next_o give_v a_o â—rief_a account_n of_o the_o officer_n the_o lord_n chancellor_n or_o lord_n keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n be_v create_v per_fw-la traditionem_fw-la magni_fw-la sigilli_fw-la sibi_fw-la per_fw-la dominum_fw-la regem_fw-la and_o by_o take_v his_o oath_n consist_v of_o six_o article_n the_o substance_n whereof_o be_v that_o he_o shall_v well_o and_o true_o serve_v the_o king_n and_o his_o people_n in_o the_o office_n of_o chancellor_n or_o lord_n keeper_n shall_v do_v right_o to_o all_o people_n according_a to_o the_o usage_n and_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n shall_v true_o counsel_v the_o king_n and_o preserve_v and_o advance_v the_o right_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o he_o be_v sole_a judge_n in_o both_o of_o the_o before_o mention_v court_n in_o chancery_n be_v summum_fw-la ambientis_fw-la animi_fw-la quasi_fw-la solstitium_fw-la and_o be_v magistratuum_fw-la omnium_fw-la antistes_fw-la and_o to_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n be_v twelve_o assistant_n call_v master_n ancient_o clerici_fw-la cancellariae_fw-la of_o who_o the_o chief_a be_v the_o master_n of_o the_o roll_n who_o have_v a_o place_n of_o great_a dignity_n and_o be_v in_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o king_n either_o for_o life_n or_o during_o the_o king_n pleasure_n and_o have_v jure_fw-la officij_fw-la the_o gift_n of_o those_o considerable_a office_n of_o the_o six_o clerk_n in_o chancery_n have_v the_o keep_n of_o the_o roll_n and_o the_o house_n of_o the_o convert_v jew_n and_o in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o chancellor_n hear_v cause_n make_v order_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o commission_n with_o two_o master_n and_o that_o jure_fw-la officij_fw-la and_o the_o master_n of_o chancery_n who_o be_v common_o doctor_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n be_v assistant_n to_o the_o court_n and_o sit_v there_o by_o turn_n to_o show_v what_o be_v the_o equity_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o course_n of_o the_o court_n and_o what_o be_v conscience_n and_o these_o master_n ought_v to_o be_v expert_a in_o the_o common_a law_n to_o see_v the_o frame_n of_o original_a writ_n according_a to_o law_n which_o be_v not_o of_o course_n whereupon_o such_o be_v call_v in_o ancient_a author_n brevia_fw-la magistralia_n and_o next_o to_o these_o be_v the_o clerk_n of_o the_o crown_n who_o by_o himself_o or_o his_o deputy_n continual_o attend_v the_o lord_n chancellor_n for_o special_a matter_n of_o state_n and_o have_v a_o place_n in_o the_o high_a house_n of_o parliament_n he_o make_v all_o writ_n for_o election_n of_o member_n of_o parliament_n sit_v in_o parliament_n upon_o warrant_n direct_v to_o he_o upon_o the_o death_n or_o removal_n of_o any_o member_n and_o all_o commission_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n gaol_n delivery_n and_o many_o other_o commission_n for_o distribution_n of_o justice_n and_o next_o be_v the_o prothonotary_n of_o the_o court_n who_o office_n be_v chief_o by_o himself_o or_o deputy_n to_o expedite_a commission_n for_o embassy_n and_o then_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o hamper_n or_o hanaper_n sometime_o style_v warden_n of_o the_o hamper_n who_o office_n be_v to_o receive_v all_o money_n due_a to_o the_o king_n for_o the_o seal_n of_o charter_n patent_n commission_n and_o writ_n and_o to_o attend_v the_o keeper_n of_o the_o seal_n daily_o in_o term_n time_n and_o at_o time_n of_o seal_v with_o leather_n bag_n now_o but_o ancient_o probable_o with_o hamper_n wherein_o be_v put_v all_o seal_a charter_n patent_n etc._n etc._n and_o then_o deliver_v those_o bag_n to_o the_o comptroller_n of_o the_o hamper_n the_o warden_n of_o the_o fleet_n be_v to_o take_v off_o the_o prisoner_n send_v from_o this_o court_n for_o contempt_n to_o the_o king_n or_o his_o law_n or_o that_o will_v not_o pay_v their_o debt_n etc._n etc._n who_o common_o execute_v it_o by_o a_o deputy_n the_o sergeant_n at_o arm_n who_o office_n be_v to_o bear_v a_o great_a gild_n mace_n before_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n or_o keeper_n for_o the_o time_n be_v the_o six_o clerk_n who_o office_n be_v to_o inrol_v commission_n pardon_n patent_n warrant_n etc._n etc._n that_o be_v pass_v the_o great_a seal_n they_o be_v ancien_o clerici_fw-la and_o afterward_o forfeit_v their_o place_n if_o they_o do_v marry_v these_o be_v the_o attorney_n as_o well_o for_o plaintiff_n as_o defendant_n in_o every_o suit_n in_o court_n two_o examiner_n their_o office_n be_v to_o examine_v witness_n upon_o oath_n and_o put_v their_o deposition_n and_o answer_n to_o their_o interrogatory_n in_o write_v three_o clerk_n of_o the_o petty_a bag_n their_o office_n be_v to_o make_v all_o patent_n for_o custom_n comptroller_n congee_n d'eslire_fw-la first_o summons_n of_o nobility_n clergy_n knight_n citizens_z and_o burgess_n to_o parliament_n the_o subpoena_n office_n execute_v by_o a_o deputy_n be_v to_o issue_n out_o writ_n to_o summon_v person_n to_o appear_v in_o chancery_n the_o clerk_n of_o the_o patent_n or_o letter_n patent_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n and_o may_v be_v execute_v a_o deputy_n the_o register_n of_o the_o court_n have_v under_o he_o deputy_n two_o register_n for_o the_o court_n two_o register_n for_o the_o roll_n enter_v clerk_n and_o one_o clerk_n of_o the_o report_n or_o keeper_n of_o the_o old_a book_n the_o affidavit_fw-la office_n grant_v by_o letter_n patent_n where_o all_o affidavit_n be_v file_v and_o may_v be_v execute_v by_o a_o deputy_n the_o cursitor_n be_v twenty_o and_o four_o who_o be_v appoint_v to_o several_a shire_n and_o be_v to_o make_v out_o original_a writ_n that_o belong_v to_o this_o court_n or_o common_a plea_n and_o these_o be_v a_o corporation_n within_o themselves_o and_o many_o of_o they_o execute_v their_o place_n by_o duputy_n by_o stat._n 15_o h._n 6.4_o none_o shall_v sue_v forth_o a_o subpoena_fw-la until_o he_o find_v surety_n to_o satisfy_v the_o defendant_n his_o damage_n and_o cost_n in_o case_n he_o do_v not_o verisie_n his_o bill_n three_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v judge_v in_o conscience_n by_o the_o ancient_a rule_n viz._n covin_z accident_n and_o breach_n of_o confidence_n this_o chancery_n be_v ever_o open_a and_o never_o be_v or_o can_v be_v adjourn_v coke_n 2_o inst_z 53._o in_o se_fw-la defendendo_fw-la lie_v no_o appeal_n and_o when_o it_o be_v find_v so_o the_o king_n must_v pardon_v it_o of_o course_n that_o be_v in_o the_o court_n of_o chancery_n the_o plea_n whereof_o be_v coram_fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la in_o cancellaria_fw-la and_o there_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n upon_o the_o record_n certify_v to_o he_o in_o the_o chancery_n by_o a_o writ_n of_o certiorari_fw-la shall_v of_o course_n by_o force_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o gloucester_n cap._n 9_o grant_v he_o his_o pardon_n without_o speak_v thereof_o to_o the_o king_n coke_n 2_o inst_z 316._o the_o ordinary_a power_n of_o the_o chancery_n be_v very_o ancient_a but_o no_o court_n of_o equity_n there_o until_o hen._n 4._o time_n but_o since_o the_o chancellor_n attend_v upon_o the_o king_n to_o decide_v matter_n in_o equity_n as_o the_o other_o judge_n do_v to_o decide_v matter_n in_o law_n the_o chancellor_n in_o edward_n the_o three_o time_n will_v come_v and_o sit_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n and_o speak_v there_o to_o matter_n in_o law_n co._n 2._o inst_z 552_o 553._o the_o office_n of_o keeper_n same_o power_n with_o chancellor_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o eliz._n cap._n 13._o king_n alfred_n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 872._o give_v a_o pardon_n to_o wolstan_n which_o be_v enroll_v in_o the_o court_n of_o chancery_n which_o record_n wolstan_n vouch_v coke_n 2_o inst_z 554._o the_o chancery_n can_v bind_v the_o interest_n in_o land_n but_o the_o person_n only_o 1_o co._n rep._n 139._o therefore_o if_o copyholder_n after_o severance_n alien_a there_o be_v no_o mean_n against_o he_o but_o by_o decree_n in_o chancery_n and_o that_o can_v bind_v the_o land_n 4_o co._n rep._n 25._o copyhold_n case_n the_o court_n of_o star_n chamber_n coram_fw-la rege_fw-la in_o consilio_fw-la svo_fw-la hold_v in_o a_o chamber_n at_o one_o end_v of_o westminster-hall_n have_v the_o sign_n of_o a_o star_n over_o one_o door_n thereof_o ancient_o call_v camera_fw-la stellata_fw-la the_o chamber_n of_o the_o star_n star-chamber_n and_o the_o star_v chamber_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o roof_n of_o the_o court_n garnish_v with_o golden_a star_n some_o have_v imagine_v that_o it_o shall_v
in_o french_a pourallèe_v i._n e._n perambulatio_fw-la by_o this_o it_o appear_v that_o chase_n that_o never_o be_v forest_n can_v have_v any_o purlieu_n and_o consequent_o the_o case_n of_o 16_o eliz._n dyer_n 326._o be_v mistake_v for_o the_o chase_n of_o whaddon_n never_o be_v a_o forest_n the_o owner_n of_o the_o soil_n within_o the_o purlieu_n may_v at_o their_o will_n and_o pleasure_n fall_v cut_v down_o eradicate_v and_o stub_n up_o all_o timber_n tree_n wood_n and_o underwood_n and_o convert_v the_o same_o into_o arable_a land_n or_o dispose_v and_o enclose_v the_o same_o as_o if_o the_o same_o have_v never_o be_v affore_v the_o king_n raâ—â—gers_n may_v re-chase_n with_o their_o hound_n any_o deer_n out_o of_o the_o purlieu_n into_o the_o forest_n again_o and_o may_v present_v unlawful_a hunt_n and_o hunter_n of_o the_o king_n deer_n within_o the_o purlieu_n as_o in_o the_o night_n or_o at_o unseasonable_a deer_n or_o by_o one_o no_o purlieu_n man._n as_o appear_v by_o the_o ranger_n oath_n coke_n 4_o inst._n cap._n 73._o and_o where_o be_v no_o purlieu_n there_o be_v no_o ranger_n the_o king_n game_n or_o deer_n be_v not_o mark_v therefore_o range_v out_o of_o the_o forest_n and_o purlieu_n if_o any_o be_v belong_v to_o the_o king_n therefore_o the_o abbot_n of_o whitby_n hunt_v in_o whitby_n forest_n adjoin_v to_o the_o forest_n of_o pickering_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o lancaster_n the_o sheriff_n be_v command_v to_o summon_v the_o abbot_n before_o the_o justice_n in_o eyre_n 8_o e._n 3._o rot._n 42._o he_o plead_v his_o title_n to_o the_o forest_n and_o that_o all_o abbot_n of_o that_o place_n by_o their_o grant_n may_v with_o engine_n net_n etc._n etc._n take_v wild_a beast_n by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o when_o the_o king_n game_n range_v out_o of_o the_o forest_n they_o be_v at_o their_o natural_a liberty_n et_fw-la occupanti_fw-la conceduntur_fw-la and_o now_o a_o word_n of_o the_o drift_n of_o the_o forest_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o hen._n 8._o all_o forest_n chase_n commons_o heath_n moor_n and_o be_v ground_n within_o england_n and_o wales_n be_v to_o be_v drive_v at_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n michael_n yearly_a or_o within_o 15_o day_n after_o or_o at_o any_o other_o season_n or_o time_n of_o the_o year_n and_o the_o end_n of_o these_o drift_n be_v first_o to_o see_v if_o those_o who_o ought_v to_o common_a do_v common_a with_o such_o cattle_n as_o by_o prescription_n or_o grant_v they_o ought_v second_o that_o they_o do_v not_o surcharge_n three_o if_o the_o cattle_n of_o any_o stranger_n be_v there_o who_o ought_v not_o to_o common_a at_o all_o a_o forrest_n be_v as_o it_o be_v describe_v before_o that_o which_o have_v power_n to_o hold_v the_o several_a court_n before_o mention_v it_o be_v further_a to_o be_v observe_v that_o if_o the_o king_n have_v a_o forest_n grant_v the_o same_o to_o a_o subject_a in_o fee_n the_o grantee_n shall_v have_v no_o forest_n because_o he_o have_v no_o power_n to_o make_v justice_n and_o officer_n of_o the_o forest_n to_o hold_v court_n etc._n etc._n but_o if_o the_o king_n grant_v a_o forest_n to_o a_o subject_a with_o this_o further_a that_o upon_o request_n make_v in_o chancery_n he_o and_o his_o heir_n shall_v have_v justice_n of_o the_o forest_n then_o the_o subject_n have_v a_o forest_n in_o law_n as_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n have_v the_o forest_n of_o pickering_n and_o lancaster_n and_o the_o abbot_n of_o whitby_n have_v the_o forest_n of_o whitby_n in_o the_o county_n of_o york_n a_o chase_n be_v where_o there_o be_v keeper_n only_o and_o no_o court_n of_o swanimote_a but_o be_v govern_v by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o when_o a_o forest_n be_v grant_v by_o the_o king_n to_o a_o subject_a without_o the_o power_n above_o mention_v to_o have_v justice_n of_o the_o forest_n then_o that_o which_o be_v a_o forest_n before_o shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o chase_n and_o a_o chase_n be_v a_o certain_a compass_n of_o ground_n to_o nourish_v and_o maintain_v dear_a grant_v by_o the_o king_n in_o my_o own_o land_n and_o be_v not_o enclose_v but_o lie_v open_a a_o park_n be_v land_n enclose_v and_o store_v with_o wild_a beast_n which_o may_v be_v have_v by_o prescription_n as_o well_o as_o by_o grant_n of_o the_o king_n and_o a_o park_n be_v always_o enclose_v with_o some_o pale_a wall_n or_o the_o like_a and_o be_v not_o open_a for_o if_o it_o lie_v open_a it_o be_v cause_n of_o forfeiture_n or_o seizure_n a_o warren_n be_v where_o one_o by_o grant_n of_o the_o king_n or_o by_o prescription_n do_v use_v to_o have_v pheasant_n partridge_n coney_n and_o hare_n and_o no_o other_o wild_a beast_n or_o vermin_n within_o certain_a of_o his_o land_n and_o none_o may_v make_v a_o warren_n but_o the_o king_n no_o more_o than_o they_o may_v make_v a_o forest_n or_o chase_n because_o it_o be_v a_o special_a privilege_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n only_o but_o it_o may_v be_v have_v by_o prescription_n and_o in_o every_o warren_n be_v a_o master_n and_o servant_n to_o attend_v for_o the_o safeguard_n of_o the_o beast_n and_o bird_n of_o warren_n but_o there_o be_v no_o court_n of_o swanimote_a or_o other_o court_n for_o trespass_n do_v in_o a_o warren_n be_v punishable_a by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o the_o king_n may_v grant_v to_o i_o warren_n which_o he_o have_v in_o such_o his_o demesne_n land_n and_o also_o which_o he_o have_v in_o land_n of_o other_o and_o may_v grant_v i_o waren_fw-ge in_fw-ge my_o land_n for_o coney_n and_o hare_n and_o to_o a_o other_o that_o he_o have_v warren_n there_o for_o partridge_n and_o pheasant_n and_o if_o the_o king_n grant_v that_o none_o shall_v chase_v or_o hunt_v any_o beast_n in_o my_o land_n it_o be_v a_o good_a grant_n for_o beast_n of_o chase_n and_o warren_n and_o it_o be_v not_o a_o warren_n but_o a_o free_a chase_n and_o for_o other_o matter_n relate_v to_o forest_n park_n chase_n and_o warren_n vide_fw-la compton's_n jurisdiction_n of_o court_n and_o coke_n 4_o inst_z the_o beast_n of_o park_n or_o chase_n proper_o extend_v to_o the_o buck_n the_o do_v the_o fox_n the_o roe_n the_o marton_n but_o in_o a_o common_a and_o legal_a sense_n to_o all_o the_o beast_n of_o the_o forest_n the_o forest_n and_o chase_n differ_v in_o office_n and_o law_n every_o forest_n be_v a_o chase_n but_o every_o chase_n be_v not_o a_o forest_n beast_n of_o forest_n be_v proper_o a_o hart_n hind_n buck_n hare_n boar_n wolf_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la but_o legal_o all_o wild_a beast_n of_o venery_n there_o be_v both_o beast_n and_o fowl_n of_o warren_n as_o hare_n coney_n and_o roe_n call_v in_o record_n capreoli_fw-la fowl_n of_o two_o sort_n terrestres_fw-la and_o aquatiles_fw-la terrestres_fw-la of_o two_o sort_n silvestres_fw-la and_o campestre_n campestre_n as_o partridge_n quâ—il_n rail_v etc._n etc._n silvestres_fw-la as_o pheasant_n woodcock_n &c_n &c_n aquatiles_fw-la as_o mallard_n hern_n &c_n &c_n of_o the_o officer_n of_o park_n forest_n &c_n &c_n and_o condition_n annex_v and_o cause_n of_o forfeiture_n see_v coke_n 1_o inst_z 233._o a._n b._n vivarium_fw-la be_v take_v for_o water_n where_o fish_n be_v keep_v coke_n 2_o inst_z 162._o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o any_o man_n to_o erect_v a_o park_n chase_n or_o warren_n without_o a_o licence_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o the_o king_n who_o be_v pater_fw-la patriae_fw-la and_o head_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n for_o the_o common_a law_n give_v no_o way_n to_o matter_n of_o pleasure_n wherein_o most_o man_n do_v exceed_v for_o that_o they_o bring_v no_o profit_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n unto_o a_o lawful_a park_n three_o thing_n be_v requisite_a first_o a_o liberty_n either_o by_o grant_n of_o the_o king_n or_o by_o prescription_n second_o enclosure_n by_o pale_a wall_n or_o hedge_n three_o beast_n savage_n of_o park_n by_o stat._n westm_n 1._o cap_n 20._o trespass_n in_o park_n and_o vivary_n shall_v make_v good_a and_o high_a amends_o according_a to_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o trepass_n have_v three_o year_n imprisonment_n make_v fine_a to_o the_o king_n or_o otherwise_o find_v surety_n no_o more_o to_o offend_v or_o else_o to_o abjure_v the_o realm_n if_o one_o hunt_v in_o a_o park_n or_o fish_n in_o a_o pond_n although_o he_o kill_v no_o deer_n or_o take_v any_o fish_n yet_o this_o be_v a_o misfeazance_n within_o this_o statute_n and_o this_o act_n be_v affirmative_a to_o the_o common_a law_n the_o party_n may_v bring_v his_o action_n upon_o this_o statute_n or_o may_v waive_n the_o benefit_n of_o this_o act_n and_o bring_v his_o action_n of_o trespass_n general_o at_o the_o common_a law_n if_o the_o damage_n give_v be_v too_o small_a the_o court_n may_v increase_v the_o damage_n the_o king_n may_v pardon_v
messina_n yet_o that_o fragment_n of_o the_o rhodian_a law_n still_o extant_a hold_v the_o preeminence_n in_o maritime_a affair_n the_o custom_n and_o former_a decree_n of_o the_o english_a court_n of_o admiralty_n be_v there_o of_o force_n for_o decide_v controtroversy_n and_o under_o this_o court_n there_o be_v also_o a_o court_n of_o equity_n for_o determine_v difference_n between_o merchant_n and_o merchant_n in_o criminal_a affair_n which_o be_v most_o common_o about_o piracy_n the_o proceed_v in_o this_o court_n be_v by_o accusation_n and_o information_n by_o a_o man_n be_v own_o confession_n or_o by_o eye_n witness_n he_o be_v find_v guilty_a before_o he_o can_v be_v condemn_v but_o that_o be_v find_v inconvenient_a there_o be_v two_o statute_n make_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o that_o criminal_a affair_n shall_v be_v try_v by_o witness_n and_o jury_n and_o that_o by_o special_a commission_n from_o the_o king_n to_o the_o lord_n high_a admiral_n wherein_o some_o of_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v ever_o commissioner_n and_o the_o trial_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o england_n direct_v by_o those_o statute_n as_o be_v herein_o after_o mention_v between_o the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n and_o the_o civil_a law_n there_o seem_v to_o be_v divisum_fw-la imperium_fw-la for_o in_o the_o sea_n so_o far_o as_o the_o low_a water_n mark_n be_v count_v infra_fw-la corpus_fw-la comitatus_fw-la adjacentis_fw-la and_o cause_n there_o arise_v determinable_a by_o the_o common_a law_n yet_o when_o the_o sea_n be_v full_a the_o admiral_n have_v jurisdiction_n there_o also_o so_o long_o as_o the_o sea_n flow_v over_o matter_n do_v between_o the_o low_a water_n mark_n and_o the_o land_n as_o appear_v in_o hen._n constable_n case_n coke_n 5_o rep._n fol._n 107._o but_o for_o these_o limitation_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n see_v the_o statute_n above_o mention_v and_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o r._n 2._o &_o 15_o r._n 2._o &_o 27_o eliz._n cap._n 11._o coke_n 4_o inst_z cap._n 22._o and_o for_o regulate_v his_o majesty_n navy_n ship_n of_o war_n and_o force_n by_o sea_n vide_fw-la le_fw-fr statute_n of_o 13_o car._n 2._o cap._n 9_o and_o now_o as_o pertinent_a hereunto_o we_o shall_v say_v somewhat_o of_o the_o navy_n office_n the_o treasurer_n be_v to_o receive_v out_o of_o the_o exchequer_n by_o warrant_n from_o the_o lord_n high_a treasurer_n of_o england_n and_o pay_v all_o charge_n of_o the_o navy_n by_o warrant_n from_o the_o principal_a officer_n of_o the_o navy_n his_o salary_n be_v 220_o l._n 13_o s._n 4_o d._n beside_o 3_o d._n in_o the_o pound_n of_o all_o money_n pay_v by_o he_o the_o comptroller_n of_o the_o navy_n who_o be_v to_o attend_v and_o comptrol_v all_o payment_n of_o wage_n to_o know_v the_o market_n rate_n of_o all_o store_n belong_v to_o ship_n to_o examine_v and_o audit_n all_o treasurer_n victualler_n and_o store-keeper_n account_n etc._n etc._n his_o salary_n 500_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la the_o surveyor_n of_o the_o navy_n who_o office_n be_v general_o to_o know_v the_o state_n of_o all_o store_n and_o see_v the_o want_n supply_v to_o find_v hull_n mast_n and_o yard_n and_o estimate_v the_o value_n of_o repair_v by_o indenture_n to_o charge_v all_o boat-swain_n and_o carpenter_n of_o his_o majesty_n navy_n with_o what_o store_v they_o receive_v and_o at_o the_o end_n of_o each_o voyage_n to_o state_n and_o audit_n their_o account_n his_o salary_n 490_o l._n the_o clerk_n of_o the_o act_n be_v to_o record_v all_o order_n contract_n bill_n warrant_n and_o other_o transaction_n by_o the_o principal_a officer_n and_o commissioner_n of_o the_o navy_n the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o navy_n who_o office_n be_v as_o above_o specify_v and_o salary_n to_o each_o be_v 500_o l._n yearly_a two_o other_o commissioner_n to_o be_v at_o portsmouth_n and_o chatham_n always_o in_o readiness_n to_o give_v order_n for_o better_a management_n of_o his_o majesty_n affair_n in_o his_o yard_n and_o storehouse_n salary_n to_o each_o 350_o l._n each_o of_o these_o officer_n abovenamed_a have_v two_o clerk_n and_o some_o more_o all_o pay_v by_o the_o treasurer_n of_o the_o navy_n all_o hold_v their_o place_n by_o patent_n from_o the_o king_n and_o most_o of_o they_o during_o pleasure_n the_o king_n have_v for_o his_o navy_n royal_a and_o store_n four_o great_a yard_n or_o storehouse_n viz._n at_o chatham_n deptford_n woolwich_n and_o portsmouth_n where_o his_o ship_n be_v build_v repair_v and_o lay_v up_o after_o their_o voyage_n in_o which_o yard_n be_v employ_v divers_a officer_n of_o which_o six_o be_v principal_a the_o clerk_n of_o the_o check_n salary_n about_o 180_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la store-keeper_n salary_n 286_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la master_n attendant_n two_o at_o chatham_n 100_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la master_n shipwright_n salary_n about_o 113_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la clerk_n of_o the_o comptooll_n 100_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la clerk_n of_o the_o survey_n 140_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la the_o charge_n of_o their_o clerk_n and_o instrument_n be_v include_v in_o their_o salary_n his_o majesty_n have_v divers_a rope-yards_n as_o at_o chatham_n deptford_n woolwich_n and_o portsmouth_n where_o be_v make_v the_o cable_n and_o cordage_n for_o his_o navy_n in_o time_n of_o war_n the_o king_n have_v a_o yard_n at_o harwich_n where_o out_o of_o war_n be_v continue_v a_o officer_n at_o 100_o l._n yearly_a this_o whole_a navy_n office_n be_v govern_v by_o the_o lord_n admiral_n who_o lieutenant_n admiral_n have_v salary_n 20_o s._n per_fw-la diem_fw-la and_o 10_o l._n per_fw-la mensem_fw-la for_o each_o servant_n whereof_o he_o be_v allow_v 16._o the_o lord_n admiral_n be_v secretary_n have_v a_o salary_n from_o the_o king_n of_o 500_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la all_o the_o under_o officer_n as_o well_o those_o in_o yard_n as_o those_o belong_v to_o ship_n hold_v their_o place_n by_o warrant_n from_o the_o lord_n high_a 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hic_fw-la
child_n scourer_n turnbroacher_n etc._n etc._n in_o all_o sixty_o eight_o these_o officer_n according_a to_o their_o degree_n be_v name_v lord_n knight_n esquire_n sergeant_n gentleman_n clerk_n yeoman_n groom_n page_n or_o child_n and_o these_o succeed_v each_o other_o as_o they_o outlive_v those_o next_o degree_n above_o they_o as_o likewise_o from_o the_o pastry_n to_o the_o acatery_a as_o the_o clerk_n of_o one_o office_n die_v the_o next_o succeed_v and_o as_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o avenary_a spicery_n or_o kitchen_n die_v the_o clerk_n of_o the_o acatery_a succeed_v and_o from_o thence_o to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o clerk_n comptroller_n then_o clerk_n of_o the_o count_a house_n then_o master_n of_o the_o household_n last_o cofferor_n of_o the_o household_n high_a than_o which_o he_o can_v rise_v by_o succession_n although_o the_o king_n pay_v but_o the_o ancient_a fee_n which_o at_o first_o be_v above_o ten_o time_n the_o value_n yet_o the_o perquisites_n in_o many_o office_n 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bail_n to_o answer_v the_o condemanation_n of_o the_o court_n which_o if_o he_o neglect_v to_o do_v the_o plaintiff_n may_v have_v the_o bond_n for_o appearance_n assign_v over_o to_o his_o use_n the_o next_o court_n after_o ball_n put_v in_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o declare_v and_o set_v forth_o the_o cause_n of_o his_o action_n and_o so_o afterward_o proceed_v to_o issue_n and_o trial_n by_o jury_n according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o that_o in_o four_o or_o five_o court_n day_n they_o hold_v plea_n of_o all_o manner_n of_o personal_a action_n as_o debt_n trespass_n battery_n slander_n trover_n and_o all_o action_n of_o the_o case_n etc._n etc._n but_o usual_o if_o the_o cause_n be_v considerable_a as_o above_o five_o pound_n they_o carry_v the_o cause_n away_o by_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la cum_fw-la causa_fw-la into_o the_o king_n bench_n or_o common-plea_n the_o fee_n of_o the_o palace_n court_n or_o marshalsea_n as_o grant_v by_o the_o letter_n patent_n you_o may_v see_v at_o large_a in_o the_o complete_a solicitor_n the_o court_n of_o the_o lord_n steward_n treasurer_n and_o comptroller_n of_o the_o king_n household_n concern_v felony_n etc._n etc._n they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o have_v authority_n to_o inquire_v by_o 12_o sad_a man_n and_o discreet_a person_n of_o the_o cheque_fw-fr roll_n if_o any_o servant_n in_o the_o cheque_fw-fr under_o the_o state_n of_o a_o lord_n make_v any_o confederacy_n compassing_n conspiracy_n or_o imagination_n with_o any_o person_n or_o person_n to_o destroy_v or_o murder_v the_o king_n or_o any_o lord_n of_o this_o realm_n or_o any_o person_n swear_v to_o the_o king_n council_n or_o the_o steward_n treasurer_n or_o comptroller_n of_o his_o household_n and_o if_o it_o be_v find_v then_o to_o be_v put_v to_o trial_n by_o 12_o other_o sad_a man_n of_o the_o household_n and_o no_o challenge_n to_o be_v allow_v but_o for_o malice_n and_o if_o they_o be_v find_v guilty_a then_o to_o be_v adjudge_v felony_n vide_fw-la le_fw-fr statute_n 3_o hen._n 7._o cap._n 14._o the_o court_n of_o the_o lord_n steward_n of_o the_o king_n house_n or_o in_o his_o absence_n of_o the_o treasurer_n and_o comptroller_n and_o steward_n of_o the_o marshelsea_n they_o or_o two_o of_o they_o whereof_o the_o steward_n of_o the_o marshelsea_n to_o be_v one_o by_o virtue_n of_o their_o office_n without_o any_o commission_n have_v authority_n by_o the_o act_n of_o 33_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 12._o the_o say_a steward_n of_o the_o marshalsea_n be_v from_o time_n to_o time_n appoint_v by_o the_o lord_n great_a master_n or_o lord_n steward_n for_o the_o time_n be_v and_o whether_o the_o king_n be_v remove_v from_o his_o palace_n house_n or_o house_n or_o not_o remove_v before_o such_o offence_n inquire_v of_o try_v hear_v and_o determine_v the_o say_a officer_n shall_v have_v a_o power_n to_o inquire_v by_o verdict_n of_o the_o king_n houshold-servant_n within_o the_o cheque_fw-fr roll_n of_o all_o person_n slay_v within_o the_o king_n house_n or_o where_o he_o shall_v abide_v before_o the_o coroner_n of_o the_o king_n household_n and_o all_o officer_n name_v in_o the_o act_n upon_o precept_n to_o they_o have_v power_n to_o summon_v 24_o person_n yeoman_n of_o the_o household_n to_o inquire_v of_o treason_n misprision_n of_o treason_n murder_n manslaughter_n or_o other_o malicious_a striking_n where_o blood_n be_v or_o shall_v be_v shed_v against_o the_o king_n peace_n upon_o the_o presentment_n inquisition_n or_o indictment_n find_v and_o certify_v by_o the_o coroner_n the_o judge_n or_o two_o of_o they_o whereof_o the_o steward_n of_o the_o marshalsea_n to_o be_v one_o shall_v make_v another_o precept_n to_o the_o clerk_n and_o other_o officer_n of_o the_o household_n who_o have_v thereby_o power_n to_o warn_v another_o jury_n of_o 24_o gentleman_n of_o the_o king_n chamber_n and_o other_o
great_a hall_n where_o those_o be_v keep_v build_v by_o king_n william_n rufus_n or_o by_o richard_n the_o second_o as_o some_o hold_n be_v for_o all_o dimension_n not_o to_o be_v equal_v by_o any_o hall_n in_o christendom_n radulphus_fw-la de_fw-la ingham_n chief_a justice_n of_o england_n a_o very_a poor_a man_n be_v fine_v before_o he_o at_o 13_o s._n 4_o d._n in_o another_o term_n move_v with_o pity_n cause_v the_o record_n to_o be_v raze_v and_o make_v 6_o s._n 8_o d._n for_o which_o he_o for_o his_o fine_n make_v the_o clock_n to_o be_v hear_v into_o westminster_n hall_n and_o the_o clockhouse_n which_o cost_v 800_o mark_n tempore_fw-la ed._n 1._o and_o continue_v to_o this_o day_n anno_fw-la 37_o hen._n 8._o the_o king_n manor_n of_o westminster_n be_v make_v a_o honour_n the_o city_n of_o norwich_n this_o be_v a_o ancient_a city_n for_o in_o ancient_a manuscript_n it_o appear_v that_o in_o tempore_fw-la steph._n regis_fw-la de_fw-la nova_fw-la fundata_fw-la &_o ut_fw-la villa_n populata_fw-la communitas_fw-la factâ—_n and_o it_o be_v high_o commend_v for_o many_o thing_n quod_fw-la suis_fw-la opibus_fw-la frequentia_fw-la aedificiorum_fw-la elegantia_fw-la templorum_fw-la pulchritudine_fw-la &_o numero_fw-la paraecias_n enim_fw-la plus_fw-la minus_fw-la 30_o complectitur_fw-la civum_fw-la sedulitate_fw-la in_o principem_fw-la fide_fw-la in_o exteros_fw-la humanitate_fw-la inter_fw-la celebrrimas_fw-la britanniae_fw-la urbes_fw-la merito_fw-la connumeranda_fw-la etc._n etc._n moenibus_fw-la validis_fw-la in_fw-la quibus_fw-la crebrae_fw-la dispositae_fw-la turres_n &_o undecim_fw-la portae_n undique_fw-la obsepta_fw-la nisi_fw-la ad_fw-la ortam_fw-la qua_fw-la flumen_n cum_fw-la sinuoso_fw-la flexu_fw-la 4_o pontibus_fw-la pervium_fw-la septentrionalem_fw-la vrbis_fw-la partem_fw-la interluerit_fw-la profundo_fw-la alveo_fw-la &_o praecipitibus_fw-la rupis_fw-la defendit_fw-la it_o be_v prefer_v before_o all_o the_o city_n in_o england_n except_o london_n have_v above_o 30_o parish_n and_o be_v as_o large_a within_o the_o wall_n as_o london_n it_o have_v within_o it_o and_o the_o liberty_n six_o religious_a house_n and_o one_o hospital_n anno_fw-la 27_o hen._n 8._o the_o bishopric_n of_o norwich_n become_v void_a by_o the_o death_n of_o richard_n nick_n common_o call_v the_o blind_a bishop_n the_o king_n nominate_v the_o abbot_n of_o the_o monastery_n of_o st._n bennet_n the_o hulmo_n in_o the_o county_n of_o norwich_n to_o be_v bishop_n of_o norwich_n and_o afterward_o 4_o feb._n 27_o hen._n 8._o it_o be_v enact_v by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n that_o such_o person_n as_o shall_v be_v elect_v and_o consecrate_a bishop_n of_o norwich_n shall_v have_v and_o enjoy_v unite_v to_o the_o say_a bishopric_n the_o monastery_n of_o st._n bennet_n and_o all_o manor_n etc._n etc._n belong_v to_o the_o same_o and_o shall_v be_v abbot_n of_o the_o say_a monastery_n of_o st._n bennet_n and_o have_v the_o dignity_n of_o the_o say_a abbacy_n unite_v incorporate_v and_o knit_v to_o the_o say_a bishopric_n for_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n in_o this_o city_n we_o have_v treat_v of_o the_o like_a in_o london_n and_o therefore_o shall_v only_o mention_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n concern_v the_o jurisdiction_n thereof_o 2_o r._n 2._o n._n 39_o not_o in_o print_n whereby_o it_o be_v enact_v for_o the_o citizen_n of_o norwich_n that_o if_o their_o custom_n and_o usage_n heretofore_o use_v or_o hereafter_o to_o be_v use_v be_v difficult_a or_o defective_a in_o part_n or_o in_o all_o or_o that_o the_o same_o need_v any_o due_a amendment_n for_o any_o matter_n arise_v whereof_o remedy_n be_v not_o aforetime_o have_v that_o then_o the_o bailiff_n and_o twenty_o four_o citizen_n of_o the_o same_o city_n so_o therefore_o yearly_o to_o be_v choose_v or_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o shall_v from_o henceforth_o have_v power_n to_o ordain_v such_o remedy_n as_o be_v most_o agreeable_a to_o faith_n and_o reason_n and_o for_o the_o most_o profit_n the_o good_a and_o peaceable_a government_n of_o the_o same_o town_n and_o of_o stranger_n thereto_o repair_v as_o to_o they_o shall_v seem_v best_a so_o as_o such_o ordinance_n be_v profitable_a for_o the_o king_n and_o his_o people_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 14_o hen._n 4._o the_o merchant_n and_o artificer_n of_o worsted_n in_o norfolk_n may_v sell_v their_o single_a worsted_n to_o any_o place_n or_o person_n in_o amity_n with_o the_o king_n notwithstanding_o any_o inhibition_n or_o liberty_n to_o the_o contrary_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n there_o be_v 1300_o citizen_n within_o this_o city_n and_o they_o pay_v 20_o l._n to_o the_o king_n and_z 10_o l._n to_o the_o earl_n and_o beside_o these_o 20_o s._n and_o four_o prebendary_n and_o six_o sextary_n of_o honey_n a_o bear_n and_o six_o dog_n to_o bait_v he_o now_o it_o pay_v 70_o l._n to_o the_o king_n and_o 100_o l._n to_o the_o queen_n and_o a_o palfrey_n and_o 20_o l._n of_o white_a rent_n to_o the_o earl_n it_o be_v a_o county_n of_o itself_o and_o have_v two_o sheriff_n and_o large_a liberty_n without_o the_o wall_n see_v the_o statute_n of_o 33_o heâ—_n 8._o how_o many_o attorney_n shall_v be_v at_o norfolk_n see_v rot._n parl._n 18_o ed._n 1._o f._n 5._o concern_v the_o ancient_a liberty_n of_o this_o city_n burgi_n &_o civitat_fw-la '_o fundat_fw-la '_o &_o aedificat_fw-la '_o sunt_fw-la ad_fw-la tuitionem_fw-la gentium_fw-la &_o populorum_fw-la regni_fw-la &_o idcirco_fw-la obsiâ—udri_fw-la debent_fw-la cum_fw-la omni_fw-la libertate_fw-la integâ—itate_fw-la &_o ratione_fw-la the_o beautiful_a cathedral_n be_v begin_v by_o herbert_n bishop_n of_o norwich_n anno_fw-la 9_o willielmi_n rufi_n the_o strong_a castle_n call_v â—â—anch_n flower_n environ_v with_o the_o city_n but_o no_o part_n thereof_o but_o of_o the_o county_n of_o norwich_n be_v not_o build_v by_o bigott_n earl_n of_o norwich_n for_o we_o find_v a_o charter_n of_o king_n stephen_n rex_fw-la etc._n etc._n sciatis_fw-la i_o dedisse_fw-la in_o feode_n &_o hereditate_fw-la willielmo_n commiti_fw-la warren_n filio_fw-la meo_fw-la castellum_n norwici_fw-la cum_fw-la toto_fw-la burgo_n etc._n etc._n and_o reef_n de_fw-fr wâ—et_n earl_n of_o norwich_n defend_v this_o castel_n against_o william_n the_o conqueror_n who_o be_v drive_v out_o of_o england_n and_o travel_v with_o his_o wife_n to_o jerusalem_n vide_fw-la coke_n 4_o inst_z cap._n 52._o the_o two_o university_n in_o england_n these_o be_v the_o two_o eye_n or_o luminary_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o be_v now_o style_v university_n a_o professione_n universalium_fw-la scientiarum_fw-la &_o artium_fw-la liberalium_fw-la a_o university_n be_v proper_o a_o incorporation_n under_o one_o government_n of_o many_o public_a school_n ordain_v especial_o for_o the_o study_n and_o profession_n of_o divinity_n civil-law_n and_o physic_n as_o also_o philosophy_n and_o other_o liberal_a art_n and_o science_n and_o of_o these_o university_n the_o first_o and_o most_o ancient_a be_v think_v to_o be_v oxford_n quasi_fw-la ousford_n isidis_n uadum_n from_o the_o name_n of_o the_o chief_a river_n isis_n whereon_o it_o be_v seat_v it_o lie_v in_o 51_o degree_n 42_o minute_n latitude_n and_o above_o 22_o degree_n longitude_n almost_o the_o same_o climate_n with_o the_o famous_a university_n of_o athens_n and_o be_v a_o place_n for_o public_a study_n above_o 900_o year_n ago_o and_o much_o augment_v by_o the_o learned_a saxon_a king_n alured_n and_o be_v a_o ancient_a city_n consist_v of_o two_o sort_n of_o inhabitant_n viz._n student_n and_o citizen_n live_v one_o among_o another_o yet_o whole_o separate_a for_o government_n law_n and_o manner_n the_o university_n next_o under_o the_o king_n be_v govern_v by_o the_o chancellor_n who_o be_v common_o some_o of_o the_o prime_a nobility_n elect_v by_o the_o student_n in_o convocation_n to_o continue_v durante_fw-la vita_fw-la and_o be_v to_o take_v care_n of_o the_o government_n of_o the_o whole_a university_n to_o maintain_v the_o liberty_n and_o privilege_n thereof_o to_o call_v assembly_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v controversy_n call_v court_n punish_v delinquent_n etc._n etc._n and_o next_o to_o he_o in_o dignity_n be_v the_o high_a steward_n nominate_v by_o the_o chancellor_n and_o approve_v by_o the_o university_n and_o be_v also_o durante_fw-la vita_fw-la and_o to_o assist_v the_o chancellor_n the_o vice_n chancellor_n and_o proctor_n upon_o their_o request_n in_o the_o execution_n of_o their_o place_n also_o to_o hear_v and_o determine_v capital_a cause_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o university_n so_o oft_o as_o the_o chancellor_n shall_v require_v he_o and_o the_o three_o officer_n be_v the_o vice_n chancellor_n who_o be_v common_o the_o head_n of_o some_o college_n nominate_v yearly_o by_o the_o chancellor_n and_o in_o the_o chancellor_n absence_n may_v do_v almost_o whatever_o the_o chancellor_n may_v do_v if_o present_a moreover_o he_o take_v care_n that_o sermon_n lecture_n disputation_n and_o other_o exercise_n be_v perform_v that_o heretic_n fanatiques_n nonconformist_n pander_n
archiepiscoporum_fw-la meorum_fw-la hanc_fw-la meam_fw-la munificentiam_fw-la signo_fw-la meo_fw-la corroboravi_fw-la ✚_o ego_fw-la alfrye_n regina_fw-la consensi_fw-la &_o signo_fw-la crueis_fw-la confirmavi_fw-la ego_fw-la dunstan_n archiepiscopus_fw-la dorobor_fw-la '_o ecclesiae_fw-la christi_fw-la consensi_fw-la &_o subscripsi_fw-la ✚_o ege_n osticel_n archiepiscopus_fw-la eboracenses_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la consensi_fw-la &_o subscripsi_fw-la ego_fw-la alferic_n dux_n ego_fw-la buthnod_n dux_n ego_fw-la arigdary_n dux_n and_o what_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n have_v in_o ireland_n in_o ancient_a time_n before_o it_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n you_o may_v read_v in_o cambden_n britannia_n p._n 735_o &_o 765._o as_o namely_o in_o the_o consecration_n and_o confirmation_n of_o their_o bishop_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o primacy_n in_o ireland_n co._n 4_o inst_z 360._o king_n henry_n the_o second_o at_o a_o parliament_n hold_v at_o oxford_n create_v his_o son_n king_n john_n king_n of_o ireland_n but_o succeed_a king_n write_v themselves_o domini_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la till_o 33_o hen._n 8_o in_o which_o year_n he_o take_v upon_o himself_o the_o style_n of_o king_n of_o ireland_n be_v so_o declare_v at_o a_o parliament_n in_o dublin_n coke_n 4_o inst_z 360._o certain_a it_o be_v that_o whilst_o the_o liberal_a science_n in_o europe_n lie_v bury_v in_o darkness_n their_o lustre_n do_v shine_v forth_o clear_o in_o ireland_n thither_o do_v our_o english_a saxon_n repair_v as_o to_o a_o mart_n of_o good_a literature_n whence_o of_o the_o holy_a man_n of_o those_o time_n we_o often_o read_v amandatus_fw-la est_fw-la ad_fw-la disciplinam_fw-la in_o hiberniam_fw-la co._n 4_o inst_z 360._o in_o the_o book_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la be_v a_o ordinance_n for_o ireland_n concern_v divers_a matter_n entitle_v ordinatio_fw-la pro_fw-la statu_fw-la terrae_fw-la hâ—berniae_fw-la by_o the_o statute_n of_o 17_o ed._n 1_o cap._n 1._o the_o king_n officer_n in_o ireland_n shall_v purchase_v no_o land_n there_o without_o the_o king_n licence_n king_n officer_n in_o ireland_n shall_v make_v no_o purveyance_n there_o but_o by_o writ_n out_o of_o chancery_n there_o or_o in_o england_n and_o that_o in_o time_n of_o necessity_n only_o and_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o council_n there_o all_o kind_n of_o merchandize_n may_v be_v export_v out_o of_o ireland_n except_o to_o the_o king_n enemy_n and_o if_o any_o officer_n restrain_v they_o he_o shall_v satisfy_v double_a damage_n to_o the_o party_n grieve_v and_o be_v also_o punish_v by_o the_o king_n the_o fee_n for_o every_o bill_n of_o grace_n in_o ireland_n under_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o justice_n there_o shall_v be_v four_o penny_n for_o the_o bill_n and_o two_o penny_n for_o the_o write_n thereof_o the_o marshal_n fee_n for_o a_o prisoner_n when_o he_o shall_v be_v deliver_v be_v four_o penny_n no_o pardon_n of_o the_o death_n of_o a_o man_n or_o other_o felony_n or_o for_o fly_v for_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v grant_v by_o the_o justice_n there_o but_o only_o at_o the_o king_n command_n and_o under_o his_o seal_n no_o officer_n there_o shall_v receive_v any_o original_a writ_n which_o be_v not_o seal_v by_o the_o seal_n of_o ireland_n or_o by_o the_o exchequer_n seal_v there_o of_o thing_n concern_v that_o court._n the_o justice_n of_o ireland_n shall_v not_o delay_v or_o adjourn_v assize_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n there_o save_v only_o in_o the_o county_n where_o he_o be_v and_o while_o he_o shall_v remain_v there_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 34_o ed._n 3.17_o all_o kind_n of_o merchandise_n may_v be_v export_v and_o import_v out_o of_o and_o into_o ireland_n as_o well_o by_o alien_n as_o denizen_n person_n who_o have_v land_n and_o possession_n in_o ireland_n may_v free_o import_n and_o export_v their_o commodity_n thither_o and_o from_o thence_o without_o impeachment_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o hen._n 6.3_o all_o irish_a man_n shall_v avoid_v the_o kingdom_n except_o graduate_n benefice_a man_n lawyer_n have_v inheritance_n in_o england_n and_o english_a parent_n religious_a person_n profess_a merchant_n burgess_n and_o other_o inhabitant_n of_o good_a fame_n and_o person_n marry_v in_o england_n and_o all_o they_o shall_v find_v surety_n for_o their_o good_a behaviour_n no_o irish_a man_n shall_v inhabit_v here_o in_o the_o university_n or_o elsewhere_o without_o a_o testimonial_a under_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o lieutenant_n or_o justice_n of_o ireland_n testify_v that_o he_o be_v of_o the_o king_n obeisance_n to_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o chancellor_n here_o in_o pain_n to_o be_v punish_v as_o a_o rebel_n no_o irishman_n shall_v be_v head_n or_o governor_n of_o any_o hall_n or_o house_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o hen._n 6.8_o irishmen_n come_v to_o live_v in_o england_n shall_v give_v surety_n for_o their_o good_a behaviour_n viz._n in_o the_o university_n to_o the_o chancellor_n in_o county_n to_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n and_o in_o corporation_n and_o other_o liberty_n to_o the_o head_n officer_n respective_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 16_o &_o 17_o car._n 1.30_o a_o act_n for_o a_o speedy_a contribution_n and_o loan_n towards_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o king_n be_v distress_a subject_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n see_v the_o statute_n at_o large_a a_o act_n for_o the_o speedy_a and_o effectual_a reduce_v of_o the_o rebel_n in_o ireland_n to_o their_o due_a obedience_n to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o certain_a other_o additional_a act_n be_v make_v for_o the_o same_o purpose_n and_o for_o the_o sale_n of_o forfeit_v land_n there_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o car._n 2._o cap._n 2._o the_o act_n make_v 18_o car._n 2._o entitle_v a_o act_n against_o import_v cattle_n from_o ireland_n and_o other_o part_n beyond_o the_o sea_n and_o fish_n take_v by_o foreigner_n be_v revive_v and_o power_n give_v not_o only_o to_o constable_n and_o officer_n but_o to_o every_o person_n whatsoever_o in_o any_o place_n whatsoever_o to_o take_v and_o seize_v the_o cattle_n and_o good_n import_v contrary_a to_o the_o say_a act_n and_o that_o such_o seizer_n shall_v have_v the_o benefit_n give_v by_o this_o act._n the_o other_o act_n concern_v ireland_n make_v in_o england_n and_o the_o divers_a act_n make_v in_o ireland_n you_o may_v see_v in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o either_o kingdom_n at_o large_a the_o rule_n quando_fw-la duo_fw-la jura_fw-la concurrunt_fw-la in_o una_fw-la persona_fw-la aequum_fw-la est_fw-la acsi_fw-la in_o diversis_fw-la hold_v not_o in_o personal_a thing_n that_o be_v when_o two_o person_n be_v necessary_o and_o inevitable_o require_v by_o law_n for_o no_o man_n can_v now_o say_v that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n can_v make_v war_n or_o league_n with_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n or_o king_n of_o ireland_n etc._n etc._n there_o be_v but_o one_o head_n of_o both_o and_o as_o liegance_n of_o the_o subject_n of_o both_o kingdom_n be_v due_a to_o their_o sovereign_n by_o one_o law_n and_o that_o be_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n so_o there_o be_v a_o union_n of_o protection_n of_o both_o kingdom_n equal_o belong_v to_o either_o of_o they_o although_o in_o other_o respect_v they_o be_v distinct_a kingdom_n for_o and_o earl_n or_o baron_n of_o ireland_n be_v not_o a_o peer_n or_o of_o the_o nobility_n of_o this_o realm_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o book_n 8_o r._n 2._o where_o in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n process_n of_o outlawry_n be_v award_v against_o the_o earl_n of_o ormond_n in_o ireland_n which_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v be_v if_o he_o have_v be_v noble_a here_o but_o there_o be_v a_o diversity_n worthy_a of_o observation_n for_o the_o high_a and_o low_a dignity_n be_v universal_a for_o if_o a_o king_n of_o a_o foreign_a nation_n come_v into_o england_n by_o leave_n of_o the_o king_n as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v in_o this_o case_n he_o shall_v sue_v and_o be_v sue_v by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o king_n and_o a_o knight_n shall_v be_v so_o name_v wheresoever_o he_o receive_v that_o dignity_n co._n 7_o rep._n calvin_n case_n if_o a_o king_n come_v to_o a_o christian_a kingdom_n by_o conquest_n he_o have_v vitæ_fw-la &_o necis_fw-la potestatem_fw-la may_v alter_v the_o law_n of_o that_o kingdom_n at_o his_o pleasure_n but_o until_o such_o alteration_n the_o ancient_a law_n of_o that_o kingdom_n remain_v but_o if_o a_o a_o christian_a king_n conquer_v the_o kingdom_n of_o a_o infidel_n there_o ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la the_o law_n be_v abrogate_a and_o in_o that_o case_n until_o certain_a law_n be_v establish_v the_o king_n by_o himself_o and_o such_o judge_n as_o he_o shall_v appoint_v shall_v judge_v they_o and_o their_o cause_n according_a to_o natural_a equity_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o king_n in_o ancient_a time_n do_v their_o kingdom_n before_o any_o certain_a municipal_a law_n be_v give_v but_o if_o a_o king_n have_v a_o kingdom_n by_o title_n of_o
although_o that_o judgement_n be_v give_v to_o recover_v the_o land_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n yet_o the_o land_n be_v not_o frank-see_a but_o remain_v ancient_a demesne_n because_o the_o beginning_n and_o foundation_n thereof_o be_v in_o ancient_n demesne_fw-la they_o may_v levy_v a_o fine_a in_o ancient_n demesne_n which_o by_o custom_n be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o bar_n of_o a_o estate_n tail_n but_o certain_o that_o will_v not_o hold_v if_o the_o tenant_n remove_v the_o plea_n for_o the_o cause_n mention_v in_o the_o recordare_fw-la he_o may_v come_v into_o the_o king_n court_n and_o assign_v other_o cause_n and_o twenty_o if_o he_o have_v to_o maintain_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o king_n court_n coke_n 4_o inst_z cap._n 58._o all_o those_o manor_n which_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o st._n edw._n the_o confessor_n be_v cause_v to_o be_v write_v in_o doomsday_n book_n sub_fw-la titulo_fw-la regis_fw-la and_o all_o the_o land_n hold_v of_o the_o say_a manor_n be_v hold_v by_o tenure_n of_o ancient_n demesne_n and_o the_o tenant_n shall_v not_o be_v implead_v out_o of_o the_o say_a manor_n and_o if_o they_o be_v they_o may_v show_v the_o matter_n and_o abate_v the_o writ_n but_o if_o they_o answer_v to_o the_o writ_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v than_o the_o land_n become_v frankfee_n for_o ever_o and_o tenant_n in_o ancient_n demesne_n which_o hold_v their_o land_n by_o soccage_n that_o be_v by_o service_n with_o the_o blow_n be_v call_v sockmans_n that_o be_v tenant_n or_o man_n that_o hold_v by_o service_n of_o the_o blow_n or_o plowman_n for_o sock_n signify_v a_o blow_n term_n deal_v ley._n all_o the_o land_n that_o be_v in_o the_o king_n hand_n be_v frankfee_n and_o pleadable_a at_o the_o common_a law_n f._n n._n b._n 35._o the_o manor_n itself_o and_o the_o demesne_n land_n within_o the_o manor_n be_v pleadable_a at_o common_a law_n and_o a_o man_n ought_v to_o sue_v his_o action_n for_o the_o manor_n and_o for_o the_o land_n which_o be_v parcel_v of_o the_o manor_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o in_o the_o common_a plea_n f._n n._n b._n 24._o but_o if_o a_o man_n sue_n for_o land_n hold_v of_o the_o manor_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o free_a tenant_n he_o ought_v to_o sue_v the_o writ_n of_o droit_n close_n direct_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o there_o he_o shall_v make_v his_o protestation_n to_o sue_v in_o the_o same_o court_n the_o same_o writ_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o what_o writ_n he_o will_v declare_v and_o if_o false_a judgement_n be_v give_v the_o tenant_n or_o demandant_n may_v sue_v a_o writ_n of_o false_a judgement_n f._n n._n b._n 24._o but_o he_o who_o hold_v in_o ancient_n demesne_fw-la by_o copy_n of_o court_n roll_n at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n who_o be_v call_v tenant_n by_o base_a tenure_n and_o ancient_o tenure_n in_o villeinage_n if_o he_o be_v oust_v of_o his_o land_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v this_o writ_n of_o droit_n close_n but_o aught_o to_o sue_v by_o bill_n in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o shall_v make_v protestation_n to_o sue_v there_o in_o nature_n of_o what_o writ_n he_o will_v but_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o writ_n of_o false_a judgement_n or_o other_o remedy_n but_o to_o sue_v to_o the_o lord_n by_o way_n of_o petition_n f._n n._n b._n foe_n 26_o 27._o and_o when_o the_o writ_n of_o droit_n gloze_v come_v to_o the_o lord_n or_o his_o bailiff_n he_o ought_v to_o hold_v a_o court_n and_o if_o he_o will_v not_o hold_v it_o the_o demandant_n may_v sue_v a_o writ_n out_o of_o chancery_n command_v he_o to_o hold_v it_o and_o thereupon_o a_o attachment_n direct_v to_o the_o bailiff_n returnable_a in_o the_o king_n bench_n or_o common-plea_n whereupon_o he_o shall_v recover_v damage_n or_o the_o like_a against_o the_o bailiff_n and_o if_o the_o lord_n ou_v his_o tenant_n that_o hold_v in_o fee_n he_o may_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o droit_n close_n or_o a_o assize_n or_o other_o writ_n at_o common_a law_n against_o the_o lord_n for_o those_o land_n f._n n._n b._n 26._o no_o land_n be_v ancient_a demesne_n but_o land_n hold_v in_o soccage_n and_o by_o this_o tenure_n be_v intend_v that_o the_o tenant_n shall_v do_v the_o service_n of_o the_o plowâ—_n viz._n to_o blow_n and_o till_o the_o lord_n land_n to_o mow_v the_o lord_n meadow_n and_o such_o like_a service_n as_o be_v for_o the_o maintain_n of_o the_o king_n sustenance_n or_o victual_n and_o his_o subject_n and_o for_o such_o service_n the_o tenant_n have_v divers_a liberty_n and_o privilege_n in_o law_n as_o to_o be_v quit_v of_o toll_n and_o tax_n if_o not_o charge_v upon_o ancient_n demesne_n to_o be_v free_a from_o charge_n of_o knight_n of_o parliament_n and_o not_o to_o be_v put_v on_o inquest_n out_o of_o their_o manor_n unless_o they_o have_v other_o land_n etc._n etc._n and_o if_o the_o lord_n distrein_o for_o other_o service_n or_o custom_n than_o they_o be_v use_v to_o do_v they_o may_v have_v a_o monstraverunt_fw-la f._n n._n b._n foe_n 30_o 31._o the_o lord_n shall_v not_o answer_v to_o attachment_n upon_o the_o monstraverunt_fw-la before_o the_o court_n be_v certify_v by_o the_o treasurer_n and_o chamberlain_n of_o the_o exchequer_n whether_o the_o land_n be_v ancient_a demesne_n f._n n._n b._n 35._o the_o lord_n shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n against_o he_o who_o levi_v a_o fine_a of_o demesne_n land_n and_o he_o who_o be_v tenant_n shall_v avoid_v the_o fine_a but_o if_o he_o release_v to_o he_o in_o possession_n it_o shall_v bind_v f._n n._n b._n 216._o land_n in_o ancient_n demesne_n may_v be_v extend_v by_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr mercatoribus_fw-la 13_o e._n 1._o coke_n two_o inst_z 397._o and_o upon_o statute_n staple_n and_o general_a statute_n extend_v to_o it_o coke_n 4_o inst_z 270._o fine_a in_o ancient_n demesne_fw-la by_o custom_n bar_v a_o estate_n tail_n coke_n 2_o inst_z 207_o 270._o the_o jurisdiction_n extend_v not_o to_o personal_a action_n coke_n 2_o inst_z 224_o 270._o the_o demandant_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o droit_n close_n can_v remove_v the_o plea_n out_o of_o the_o lord_n court_n for_o any_o cause_n etc._n etc._n nor_o can_v the_o tenant_n remove_v the_o plea_n out_o of_o the_o ancient_n demesne_n if_o not_o for_o cause_n which_o prove_v the_o land_n to_o be_v frankfee_n and_o not_o ancient_a demesne_n and_o when_o the_o court_n be_v remove_v by_o recordare_fw-la he_o ought_v to_o show_v some_o special_a matter_n to_o prove_v the_o land_n to_o be_v frank_n fee_n and_o not_o ancient_a demesne_n otherwise_o the_o plea_n shall_v be_v send_v back_o unto_o the_o lord_n court_n but_o to_o show_v a_o fine_a levy_v in_o the_o king_n court_n of_o the_o same_o land_n or_o a_o recovery_n have_v upon_o a_o praecipe_fw-la quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la be_v a_o good_a cause_n to_o prove_v the_o land_n to_o be_v frankfee_n etc._n etc._n tenant_n in_o ancient_n demesne_n may_v make_v attorney_n coke_n 2_o institutes_n 700._o ancient_a demesne_n tryable_a by_o book_n of_o doomsday_n coke_n 4_o inst_z 270._o in_o a_o replevin_n write_v of_o mesne_n write_v of_o ward_n in_o account_n against_o guardian_n in_o soccage_n ancient_a demesne_n be_v a_o good_a plea_n for_o the_o appearance_n and_o common_a intendment_n that_o the_o realty_n do_v come_v in_o debate_n so_o in_o account_n against_o a_o bailiff_n for_o it_o be_v bring_v for_o the_o issue_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n which_o be_v ancient_a demesne_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v determine_v in_o the_o court_n of_o ancient_n demesne_n and_o in_o assize_n bring_v by_o tenant_n by_o elegit_fw-la ancient_a demesne_n be_v a_o good_a plea_n for_o the_o manner_n of_o proceed_v and_o trial_n see_v coke_n 5_o rep._n 105._o alden_n case_n 105._o if_o ancient_a demesne_n be_v plead_v of_o a_o manor_n and_o deny_v it_o shall_v be_v try_v by_o the_o record_n of_o the_o book_n of_o doomsday_n in_o the_o exchequer_n but_o if_o issue_n be_v take_v that_o certain_a acre_n be_v parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n which_o be_v ancient_a demesne_n it_o shall_v be_v try_v by_o jury_n for_o it_o can_v be_v try_v by_o the_o same_o book_n coke_n 9_o rep._n 31._o case_n of_o the_o abbot_n of_o strata_n marcelia_n if_o a_o man_n levy_v a_o fine_a of_o land_n in_o ancient_n demesne_fw-la to_o another_o at_o common_a law_n now_o the_o lord_n shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n against_o he_o who_o levy_v the_o fine_a and_o he_o who_o be_v tenant_n and_o thereby_o he_o shall_v make_v void_a the_o fine_a and_o the_o conusor_n shall_v be_v restore_v to_o the_o possession_n which_o he_o have_v give_v by_o the_o fine_a but_o if_o the_o conusor_n after_o the_o fine_a release_n to_o the_o conusee_fw-fr by_o his_o deed_n be_v in_o possession_n or_o by_o
law-book_n late_o print_v for_o j._n walthoe_n in_o the_o temple_n cloister_n 1_o coke_n report_n with_o reference_n to_o all_o the_o ancient_n and_o moderâ—_n book_n of_o the_o law_n in_o 11_o vol._n fol._n 2._o dalton_n country_n justice_n with_o large_a addition_n fol._n 3._o case_n argue_v and_o decree_v in_o the_o high_a court_n of_o chancery_n fol._n 4._o a_o collection_n of_o the_o order_n relate_v to_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o court_n of_o chancery_n and_o exchequer_n 12mo_fw-la 5._o the_o law_n of_o common_a and_o commoner_n or_o a_o treatise_n show_v the_o original_a and_o nature_n of_o common_a 8vo_fw-la 6._o the_o method_n of_o plead_v by_o rule_n and_o precedent_n 8vo_fw-la 7._o the_o complete_a sheriff_n wherein_o be_v set_v forth_o his_o office_n and_o authority_n together_o with_o that_o of_o a_o coroner_n 8vo_fw-la 8._o a_o view_n of_o the_o penal_a law_n concern_v trade_n profession_n and_o traffic_n and_o what_o offence_n be_v punishable_a in_o the_o crown_n office_n 12mo_fw-la 9_o the_o abridgement_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o king_n william_n 8vo_fw-la 10._o bridgman_n conveyance_n be_v now_o in_o the_o press_n and_o will_v be_v speedy_o publish_v with_o addition_n fol._n 11._o trial_n per_fw-la pais_fw-fr or_o the_o law_n of_o england_n concern_v jury_n 8vo_fw-la a_o compendium_n of_o the_o law_n and_o government_n ecclesiastical_a civil_a and_o military_a of_o england_n scotland_n &_o ireland_n and_o dominion_n plantation_n and_o territory_n thereunto_o belong_v with_o the_o maritime_a power_n thereof_o and_o jurisdiction_n of_o court_n therein_o methodical_o digest_v under_o their_o proper_a head_n by_o h._n c._n sometime_o of_o the_o inner-temple_n london_n print_v by_o the_o assign_v of_o rich._n and_o edw._n atkins_n esquire_n for_o i._o walthoe_n and_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v by_o john_n deeve_v at_o bernard's-inn-gate_n in_o holbourn_n 1699._o the_o preface_n to_o the_o reader_n at_o my_o first_o entrance_n into_o the_o study_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n know_v method_n and_o order_n conduce_v much_o to_o the_o enlighten_v of_o the_o understanding_n render_v thing_n more_o perspicuous_a and_o comprehensive_a to_o the_o discern_a judgement_n and_o sit_v they_o better_a for_o the_o retain_v memory_n i_o resolve_v to_o observe_v a_o regular_a course_n and_o therefore_o search_v for_o such_o author_n and_o endeavour_v to_o make_v use_n of_o such_o mean_n as_o might_n best_o correspond_v with_o my_o design_n therein_o but_o among_o the_o several_a treatise_n of_o the_o law_n and_o government_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o court_n heretofore_o write_v by_o several_a eminent_n and_o learned_a man_n find_v none_o be_v so_o complete_a nor_o have_v that_o beauty_n of_o order_n and_o uniformity_n at_o may_v be_v expect_v and_o the_o lord_n coke_n in_o the_o epilogue_n to_o his_o four_o institutet_n concern_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o court_n desire_v the_o wisehearted_a and_o expert_a builder_n will_v amend_v both_o the_o method_n and_o uniformity_n and_o the_o structure_n itself_o where_o they_o shall_v find_v any_o deficiency_n in_o the_o architecture_n and_o consider_v that_o great_a alteration_n have_v be_v make_v since_o by_o divers_a act_n of_o parliament_n and_o otherwise_o i_o be_v enduce_v to_o compile_v this_o methodical_a compendium_n of_o the_o law_n and_o government_n of_o england_n and_o the_o dominion_n thereunto_o belong_v to_o direct_v and_o facilitate_v my_o far_a study_n but_o the_o importunity_n of_o some_o have_v prevail_v with_o i_o to_o promise_v contrary_a to_o my_o first_o intention_n and_o inclination_n to_o make_v it_o public_a if_o it_o prove_v beneficial_a to_o other_o it_o will_v surmount_v all_o the_o ambition_n may_v be_v think_v to_o be_v in_o you_o to_o the_o extent_n of_o his_o power_n h._n curson_n a_o table_n of_o content_n government_n in_o general_n original_a of_o government_n pag._n 1_o law_n be_v general_n pag._n 4_o law_n eternal_a ibid._n â—aw_v of_o reason_n pag._n 5_o divine_a law_n pag._n 6_o humane_a law_n pag._n 7_o fundamental_o of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n pag._n 8_o the_o government_n of_o england_n the_o government_n of_o england_n pag._n 22_o the_o king_n ibib_fw-la privy_a council_n ibid._n ecclesiastical_a government_n of_o england_n ecclesiastical_a government_n pag._n 28_o convocation_n pag._n 32_o executive_a power_n in_o cause_n ecclesiaical_a pag._n 36_o high_a commission_n court_n pag._n 36_o court_n of_o arch_n pag._n 39_o court_n of_o audience_n ibid._n court_n of_o the_o faculty_n pag._n 40_o prerogative_n court_n of_o canterbury_n ibid._n court_n of_o peculiar_o 41_o consistory_n court_n of_o archbishop_n &_o bishop_n 42_o court_n of_o the_o archdeacon_n or_o his_o commissary_n 44_o court_n of_o delegate_n 44_o law_n and_o constitution_n ecclesiastical_a 45_o trial_n ecclesiastical_a in_o civil_a cause_n 46_o trial_n ecclesiastical_a in_o criminal_a cause_n 46_o punishment_n by_o ecclesiastical_a court_n 47_o punishment_n ecclesiastical_a peculiar_a to_o the_o clergy_n 49_o civil_a government_n of_o england_n civil_a government_n of_o england_n 51_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n 51_o 535_o executive_a power_n in_o temporal_a affair_n 80_o court_n of_o the_o high_a steward_n of_o eng._n 81_o 539_o high_a court_n of_o chancery_n 90_o court_n of_o extraordinary_a jurisdiction_n 93_o court_n of_o the_o star-chamber_n 104_o court_n for_o redress_v of_o delay_n of_o judgement_n in_o the_o king_n be_v great_a court_n 108_o court_n of_o king_n bench_n 113_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n court_n 121_o court_n of_o the_o exchequer_n 127_o court_n of_o inquiry_n to_o certify_v untrue_a account_n in_o the_o exchequer_n 140_o court_n of_o equity_n in_o the_o exchequer_n 141_o 544_o office_n of_o the_o plea_n in_o the_o exchequer_n 142_o court_n of_o justice_n of_o assize_n &_o nisiprius_a 144_o court_n of_o justice_n of_o a_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n 153_o court_n of_o special_a justice_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n 166_o money_n collect_v for_o the_o house_n of_o correction_n or_o for_o the_o poor_a 166_o college_n hospital_n or_o almshouse_n or_o for_o charitable_a and_o lawful_a purpose_n and_o uses_n 167_o court_n of_o justice_n of_o goal-delivery_n 169_o court_n of_o justice_n of_o the_o forest_n 175_o court_n of_o justice_n in_o eyre_n 193_o court_n of_o justice_n of_o trailbaston_n 195_o court_n of_o ward_n and_o livery_n 196_o court_n of_o ancient_n demesne_n 196_o 559_o court_n of_o commissioner_n of_o sewer_n 198_o 569_o court_n of_o commissioner_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o bankrupt_n 201_o 573_o commissioner_n for_o examination_n of_o witness_n 203_o 578_o king_n swanherd_n 204_o 587_o king_n aulnager_n 205_o 590_o the_o government_n of_o county_n in_o england_n 207_o court_n of_o the_o session_n of_o the_o peace_n 210_o court_n of_o inquiry_n of_o the_o default_n of_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n justice_n of_o assize_n sheriff_n and_o under-sheriff_n 222_o the_o execution_n of_o law_n in_o each_o county_n ibid._n court_n of_o the_o turn_v 223_o 595_o court_n leet_n or_o view_n of_o frankpledge_a 224_o 597_o county_n court_n 228_o 615_o court_n of_o the_o hundred_o 233_o 630_o court_n baron_n 235_o 632_o coroner_n court_n 237_o 635_o court_n of_o escheator_n and_o commissioner_n for_o find_v of_o office_n 239_o 635_o court_n of_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o market_n 241_o court_n of_o pipowder_n 246_o court_n of_o the_o dutchy-chamber_n of_o lancaster_n at_o westminster_n 247_o court_n of_o the_o county_n palatin_n of_o chester_n 251_o court_n of_o the_o county_n palatin_n of_o durham_n 252_o royal_a franchise_n of_o ely_n 254_o court_n of_o the_o county_n palat._n of_o pembroke_n 255_o franchise_n of_o hexam_n and_o hexamshire_n 255_o court_n of_o the_o cinque-port_n 256_o precedent_n and_o council_n in_o the_o north_n 258_o the_o warden_n court_n in_o the_o east_n west_n and_o middle_a marsh_n adjoin_v to_o scotland_n 260_o court_n of_o stannary_n in_o the_o county_n of_o devon_n and_o cornwall_n 261_o court_n of_o the_o mayor_n of_o the_o staple_n 263_o the_o principality_n of_o wales_n the_o principality_n of_o wales_n 266_o court_n of_o the_o precedent_n and_o council_n of_o wales_n 269_o the_o great_a session_n in_o wales_n 270_o military_a government_n of_o england_n military_a government_n of_o england_n 275_o court_n of_o chivalry_n before_o the_o constable_n and_o marshal_n 279_o college_n of_o herald_n 283_o maritime_a power_n of_o england_n maritime_a power_n of_o england_n 287_o court_n of_o admiralty_n 292_o 638_o navy_n office_n 295_o court_n of_o commission_n by_o force_n of_o the_o statute_n 28_o h._n 8._o cap._n 15._o 298_o port_n court_n 298_o commissioner_n and_o other_o for_o beacon_n sign_n of_o the_o sea_n light-house_n sea-mark_n and_o concern_v watch_n 299_o de_fw-fr conservatore_n treugarum_fw-la i._n e._n induciarum_fw-la etc._n etc._n 302_o court_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n court_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n 308_o ecclesiastical_a government_n of_o the_o king_n court_n
know_v as_o in_o himself_o but_o the_o bless_a alone_o but_o god_n of_o his_o goodness_n reveal_v it_o to_o all_o in_o as_o much_o as_o be_v necessary_a for_o they_o otherwise_o he_o shall_v bind_v his_o creature_n to_o impossible_a thing_n which_o to_o be_v in_o god_n be_v most_o wicked_a to_o think_v and_o god_n reveal_v this_o law_n eternal_a or_o the_o divine_a will_n to_o the_o rational_a creature_n three_o manner_n of_o way_n that_o be_v first_o by_o the_o light_n of_o natural_a understanding_n and_o then_o it_o be_v call_v the_o law_n of_o reason_n second_o by_o divine_a revelation_n and_o then_o it_o be_v call_v the_o divine_a law_n three_o by_o reason_n in_o the_o prince_n or_o any_o other_o secondary_a pe_n son_n govern_v who_o have_v power_n to_o impose_v a_o law_n upon_o this_o subject_n and_o then_o it_o be_v call_v humane_a law_n although_o it_o be_v original_o institute_v from_o god_n and_o because_o whatsoever_o the_o second_o cause_n do_v the_o first_o do_v also_o by_o a_o more_o noble_a manner_n therefore_o the_o aforesaid_a three_o law_n be_v call_v in_o god_n one_o law_n eternal_a and_o this_o be_v that_o law_n of_o which_o it_o be_v write_v prov._n 8._o perâ—me_o reges_a regnant_a et_fw-la legum_fw-la conditores_fw-la justa_fw-la discernunt_fw-la the_o law_n of_o reason_n lex_fw-la rationis_fw-la which_o among_o doctor_n be_v also_o call_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n or_o jus_fw-la gentium_fw-la the_o law_n of_o nation_n may_v be_v double_o consider_v that_o be_v either_o as_o it_o respect_v all_o creature_n even_o irrational_n for_o all_o irrational_a creature_n not_o hinder_v do_v live_v and_o subsist_v under_o certain_a rule_n to_o they_o set_v by_o nature_n they_o also_o conserve_v their_o kind_n and_o by_o instinct_n of_o nature_n nourish_v their_o young_a and_o thing_n by_o nature_n contrary_a to_o they_o they_o fear_v and_o especial_o when_o alone_o it_o respect_v the_o rational_a humane_a creature_n create_v to_o the_o image_n of_o god_n and_o it_o be_v call_v the_o law_n of_o nation_n for_o that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v keep_v by_o all_o nation_n as_o well_o among_o the_o jew_n and_o gentile_n as_o christian_n and_o thus_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n be_v a_o participation_n of_o the_o law_n enternal_a from_o whence_o it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o psalm_n signatum_fw-la est_fw-la super_fw-la nos_fw-la lumen_fw-la vultus_fw-la tui_fw-la domine_fw-la scilicet_fw-la lumen_fw-la veritatis_fw-la divine_a law_n lex_fw-la divina_fw-la be_v a_o true_a sign_n reveal_v to_o the_o rational_a creature_n of_o the_o divine_a reason_n will_v the_o rational_a creature_n to_o be_v hold_v or_o bind_v to_o do_v something_o or_o not_o do_v it_o for_o obtain_v eternal_a felicity_n as_o be_v the_o law_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n which_o be_v call_v moral_n and_o the_o evangelical_n law_n and_o sometime_o it_o be_v call_v law_n institute_v by_o man_n but_o improper_o nevertheless_o when_o the_o law_n be_v for_o obtain_v eternal_a felicity_n moreover_o beside_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n and_o humane_a law_n it_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o direction_n of_o humane_a life_n to_o have_v the_o divine_a law_n for_o four_o reason_n first_o whereas_o man_n be_v create_v to_o enjoy_v eternal_a beatitude_n it_o be_v necessary_a that_o beside_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n and_o humane_a law_n he_o shall_v be_v direct_v to_o his_o end_n by_o a_o law_n divine_o institute_v second_o for_o the_o incertainty_n of_o humane_a judgement_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v direct_v by_o a_o law_n give_v by_o divine_a inspiration_n from_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o he_o may_v by_o no_o mean_n deviate_v three_o because_o the_o judgement_n of_o man_n may_v not_o be_v of_o interior_n act_n therefore_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o have_v a_o law_n divine_a which_o shall_v rectify_v the_o interior_n as_o well_o as_o the_o exterior_n of_o man_n four_o because_o human_a law_n can_v punish_v every_o evil_a act_n it_o be_v necessary_a to_o have_v a_o divine_a law_n which_o shall_v let_v no_o evil_n go_v unpunished_a and_o these_o four_o reason_n be_v touch_v in_o this_o verse_n lex_fw-la domini_fw-la immaculata_fw-la convertens_fw-la animas_fw-la testimonium_fw-la domini_fw-la fidelis_n sapientiam_fw-la praestant_n parvulis_fw-la humane_a law_n lex_fw-la humana_fw-la sive_fw-la positiva_fw-la be_v a_o law_n deduce_v by_o reason_n from_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n and_o the_o divine_a law_n and_o therefore_o in_o every_o positive_a law_n well_o institute_v there_o be_v somewhat_o of_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n and_o the_o divine_a law_n and_o humane_a law_n be_v a_o true_a sign_n by_o humane_a tradition_n and_o authority_n immediate_o constitute_v and_o that_o human_a law_n be_v just_o two_o thing_n be_v require_v that_o be_v prudence_n and_o authority_n because_o it_o be_v call_v lex_fw-la à _fw-la ligando_fw-la but_o every_o sentence_n of_o a_o prudent_a man_n do_v not_o bind_v the_o community_n or_o any_o of_o they_o if_o he_o do_v not_o preside_v over_o they_o and_o in_o the_o law_n of_o man_n these_o propriety_n be_v require_v viz._n that_o they_o be_v honest_a just_a possible_a according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o country_n and_o convenient_a to_o the_o place_n and_o time_n necessary_a profitable_a manifest_a also_o that_o they_o be_v ordain_v for_o no_o private_a end_n but_o for_o the_o common_a good_a and_o humane_a law_n not_o contrary_a to_o the_o divine_a law_n ought_v to_o be_v keep_v also_o in_o conscience_n et_fw-la qui_fw-la eas_fw-la spernit_fw-la deo_fw-la resistit_fw-la from_o what_o have_v be_v say_v it_o appear_v that_o the_o divine_a law_n respect_v the_o spiritual_a end_n the_o law_n of_o reason_n the_o natural_a end_n and_o that_o human_a law_n may_v direct_v to_o both_o and_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n take_v of_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n for_o a_o foundation_n but_o human_a law_n the_o public_a expedience_n or_o good_n now_o of_o these_o four_o law_n all_o law_n in_o general_n consist_v and_o be_v sound_v if_o they_o be_v good_a and_o that_o we_o may_v show_v particular_o and_o more_o especial_o from_o whence_o arise_v the_o fundamental_o of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n we_o must_v know_v that_o the_o law_n of_o england_n or_o humane_a law_n in_o england_n take_v its_o fundamental_o from_o six_o chief_a principle_n first_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n second_o divine_a law_n three_o divers_a custom_n of_o the_o kingdom_n four_o divers_a principle_n call_v maxim_n five_o particular_a custom_n in_o certain_a place_n six_o from_o divers_a statute_n of_o the_o common_a council_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o parliament_n of_o which_o we_o shall_v speak_v something_o in_o order_n and_o first_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n be_v hold_v in_o this_o as_o in_o all_o other_o kingdom_n and_o the_o learned_a in_o the_o law_n of_o england_n make_v two_o degree_n of_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n scilicet_fw-la lex_fw-la rationis_fw-la primariae_fw-la &_o lex_fw-la rationis_fw-la secundariae_fw-la exit_fw-la primaria_fw-la from_o the_o first_o be_v forbid_v murder_n manslaughter_n oppression_n of_o the_o innocent_a perjury_n deceit_n and_o many_o such_o like_a but_o the_o manner_n of_o punish_v these_o sort_n of_o offence_n be_v according_a to_o divers_a principle_n and_o maxim_n or_o statute_n to_o this_o end_n especial_o ordain_v and_o it_o be_v call_v the_o law_n of_o reason_n primary_n for_o that_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v command_v or_o forbid_v by_o that_o law_n be_v ground_v upon_o reason_n also_o without_o any_o other_o law_n join_v or_o oppose_v to_o it_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n secundary_a be_v likewise_o divide_v in_o two_o part_n that_o be_v general_n and_o particular_a the_o law_n of_o reason_n secundary_a general_n be_v derive_v from_o that_o law_n of_o propriety_n general_n which_o be_v hold_v throughout_o the_o world_n from_o this_o be_v prohibit_v theft_n disseisin_n and_o many_o other_o and_o it_o be_v call_v the_o law_n of_o reason_n secundary_a for_o that_o it_o be_v found_v not_o upon_o reason_n alone_o but_o from_o the_o law_n of_o propriety_n and_o the_o reason_n derive_v from_o that_o law_n for_o because_o the_o law_n of_o property_n say_v such_o a_o thing_n be_v the_o proper_a good_n of_o such_o a_o man_n therefore_o say_v reason_n ground_v upon_o that_o law_n that_o thing_n be_v not_o to_o be_v take_v from_o he_o unjust_o against_o his_o will._n and_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n secundary_a particular_a be_v that_o which_o be_v found_v upon_o divers_a general_n and_o particular_a custom_n and_o divers_a maxim_n and_o statute_n only_o have_v and_o ordain_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n as_o if_o a_o distress_n die_v it_o shall_v not_o be_v impute_v to_o he_o who_o distrain_v but_o to_o he_o who_o have_v the_o propriety_n because_o the_o defect_n be_v to_o be_v assign_v in_o he_o for_o that_o he_o do_v not_o pay_v the_o rent_n and_o reason_n be_v found_v upon_o the_o custom_n aforesaid_a so_o
the_o kingdom_n and_o not_o by_o the_o country_n and_o these_o maxim_n be_v not_o alone_o take_v for_o law_n but_o also_o all_o other_o like_o case_n and_o all_o thing_n necessary_o follow_v upon_o they_o be_v to_o be_v place_v in_o like_a law_n and_o they_o be_v in_o the_o same_o force_n and_o strength_n in_o law_n as_o statute_n and_o althô_o all_o these_o maxim_n may_v convenient_o be_v number_v among_o the_o aforesaid_a general_n custom_n since_o ancient_a custom_n be_v the_o sole_a authority_n as_o well_o of_o these_o as_o those_o yet_o because_o those_o general_n custom_n be_v diffuse_v and_o know_v they_o may_v easy_o and_o without_o study_n in_o the_o law_n be_v know_v but_o these_o maxim_n be_v only_o know_v in_o the_o king_n court_n or_o by_o those_o who_o be_v learned_a in_o the_o law_n and_o now_o for_o example_n sake_n we_o will_v mention_v a_o few_o of_o they_o since_o to_o declare_v they_o full_o great_a volume_n will_v not_o suffice_v and_o first_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a maxim_n in_o the_o law_n of_o england_n that_o no_o prescription_n in_o land_n make_v a_o right_a also_o that_o prescription_n in_o rent_n and_o profit_n to_o be_v take_v in_o the_o land_n of_o another_o make_v a_o right_a also_o that_o the_o limitation_n of_o prescription_n be_v general_o take_v à _fw-fr tempore_fw-la cujus_fw-la centrarij_fw-la memoria_fw-la hominum_fw-la non_fw-la existit_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o further_o there_o be_v many_o other_o maxim_n as_o in_o certain_a action_n the_o process_n be_v by_o summons_n attachment_n and_o distress_n infinite_a and_o in_o some_o by_o capias_fw-la infinite_a etc._n etc._n and_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v these_o divers_a process_n in_o divers_a action_n may_v seem_v expedient_a and_o reasonable_a but_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v these_o divers_a process_n have_v in_o the_o law_n of_o england_n and_o none_o other_o can_v be_v prove_v by_o reason_n therefore_o they_o must_v necessary_o have_v their_o force_n from_o the_o maxim_n aforesaid_a or_o the_o ancient_a custom_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o some_o maxim_n seem_v to_o be_v found_v upon_o reason_n secundary_a and_o therefore_o some_o may_v think_v they_o may_v be_v put_v unto_o the_o first_o fundamental_a of_o other_o law_n of_o england_n as_o if_o any_o command_v a_o trespass_n he_o be_v a_o trespassor_n etc._n etc._n and_o there_o be_v other_o maxim_n and_o custom_n which_o be_v not_o so_o manifest_o know_v but_o may_v be_v know_v by_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n partly_o by_o book_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n which_o be_v call_v year_n term_n partly_o by_o record_n in_o the_o king_n treasury_n and_o remain_v in_o the_o king_n court_n and_o by_o a_o book_n call_v the_o register_n and_o by_o divers_a statute_n in_o which_o such_o custom_n and_o maxim_n be_v often_o recite_v vide_fw-la doctor_n &_o student_n the_o five_o fundamental_a of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n consist_v of_o divers_a particular_a custom_n use_v in_o divers_a country_n town_n lordship_n or_o manor_n and_o city_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o say_v particular_a custom_n because_o they_o be_v not_o against_o reason_n nor_o the_o law_n of_o god_n although_o they_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o aforesaid_a general_n custom_n and_o maxim_n of_o law_n yet_o they_o retain_v the_o force_n of_o law_n and_o they_o ought_v not_o always_o to_o be_v determine_v by_o the_o judge_n whether_o there_o be_v such_o a_o custom_n or_o not_o unless_o in_o a_o few_o particular_a custom_n sufficient_o know_v and_o approve_v in_o the_o king_n court_n but_o aught_o to_o be_v try_v by_o the_o country_n and_o of_o these_o particular_a custom_n i_o shall_v put_v a_o few_o for_o example_n as_o there_o be_v a_o custom_n call_v gavelkind_a in_o kent_n where_o all_o the_o brother_n shall_v inherit_v as_o the_o sister_n do_v at_o common_a law_n by_o burrough_n english_a in_o the_o town_n of_o nottingham_n the_o young_a son_n shall_v inherit_v in_o some_o country_n the_o wife_n shall_v have_v all_o the_o inheritance_n of_o her_o husband_n in_o name_n of_o dower_n so_o long_o as_o she_o continue_v a_o widow_n and_o in_o some_o country_n the_o man_n shall_v have_v half_a the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o wife_n during_o his_o life_n although_o he_o have_v no_o issue_n by_o she_o in_o some_o country_n the_o infant_n may_v make_v a_o feoffment_n at_o his_o age_n of_o fifteen_o year_n and_o in_o some_o country_n when_o he_o can_v measure_v a_o ell_n of_o cloth_n yet_o such_o infant_n may_v not_o make_v warranty_n for_o if_o he_o do_v it_o be_v void_a in_o law_n neither_o may_v he_o in_o such_o case_n make_v a_o release_n thus_o be_v hold_v many_o other_o particular_a custom_n the_o six_o fundamental_a consist_v of_o divers_a statute_n ordain_v in_o parliament_n when_o other_o fundamental_o of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o it_o be_v to_o be_v know_v that_o although_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n may_v be_v assign_v to_o be_v the_o first_o and_o principal_n fundamental_a of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n yet_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n be_v not_o of_o so_o great_a force_n and_o efficacy_n in_o the_o law_n of_o england_n that_o it_o alone_o be_v know_v all_o the_o law_n of_o england_n be_v know_v for_o beside_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n he_o who_o desire_v to_o know_v the_o law_n of_o england_n aught_o to_o know_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o well_o general_a a_o particular_a and_o the_o maxim_n and_o statute_n of_o law_n or_o otherwise_o although_o hâ—_n be_v the_o wise_a of_o man_n he_o will_v understand_v but_o few_o thing_n of_o the_o truth_n oâ—_n the_o law_n of_o england_n from_o these_o thing_n before_o contain_v it_o may_v be_v deduce_v which_o often_o fall_v out_o that_o in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o case_n two_o or_o three_o fundamental_o of_o law_n ought_v to_o concur_v together_o before_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v obtain_v his_o right_n as_o by_o example_n may_v appear_v as_o if_o any_o after_o entry_n by_o he_o make_v into_o any_o land_n with_o a_o strong_a hand_n make_v a_o feoffment_n for_o maintenance_n to_o defraud_v the_o possessor_n of_o his_o action_n then_o the_o demandant_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 8_o hen._n 6._o cap._n 9_o shall_v recover_v his_o treble_a damage_n according_a to_o what_o damage_n shall_v be_v assess_v by_o the_o jury_n in_o which_o case_n it_o appear_v that_o such_o entry_n be_v prohibit_v by_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n secundary_a but_o that_o the_o demandant_n shall_v recover_v his_o treble_a damage_n be_v by_o the_o aforesaid_a statute_n and_o that_o the_o damage_n shall_v be_v assess_v by_o the_o jury_n be_v by_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o thus_o three_o fundamental_o of_o law_n concur_v in_o this_o case_n and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o there_o be_v many_o custom_n as_o well_o general_n as_o particular_a and_o also_o divers_a law_n call_v maxim_n which_o take_v not_o their_o force_n from_o strong_a reason_n but_o from_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o by_o statute_n they_o may_v be_v change_v into_o the_o contrary_a and_o what_o can_v be_v change_v can_v never_o be_v affirm_v to_o be_v the_o law_n of_o reason_n primary_n as_o for_o example_n how_o do_v it_o stand_v with_o reason_n or_o conscience_n that_o if_o one_o bind_v in_o a_o obligation_n to_o pay_v money_n pay_v part_n of_o the_o money_n but_o take_v no_o acquittance_n or_o lose_v it_o by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n he_o shall_v be_v compel_v to_o pay_v that_o money_n again_o because_o of_o the_o general_n maxim_n that_o in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o bond_n the_o defendant_n may_v not_o plead_v nihil_fw-la debet_fw-la or_o quod_fw-la poecuniam_fw-la solvit_fw-la nor_o otherwise_o discharge_v himself_o unless_o by_o acquittance_n or_o other_o sufficient_a write_v amount_v to_o a_o discharge_v in_o law_n and_o this_o to_o avoid_v the_o great_a inconvenience_n which_o will_v follow_v if_o every_o one_o by_o word_n alone_o may_v avoid_v a_o obligation_n and_o thus_o have_v brief_o set_v forth_o the_o fundamental_o of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n we_o shall_v proceed_v to_o the_o government_n and_o the_o legislative_a and_o executive_a power_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n the_o government_n of_o england_n the_o government_n of_o england_n be_v 〈◊〉_d the_o first_o and_o best_a kind_n viz._n monarchical_a political_a government_n the_o king_n be_v supreme_a governor_n in_o 〈◊〉_d cause_n and_o over_o all_o person_n froâ—_n he_o be_v derive_v all_o authority_n and_o jurâ—diction_n he_o be_v quasi_fw-la intellectus_fw-la ageâ—â—_n forma_fw-la formarum_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o from_o thâ—_n king_n with_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o majesty_n privy_a council_n that_o most_o honourable_a assembâ—â—_n in_o the_o king_n court_n or_o palace_n aâ—_n other_o receive_v their_o motion_n it_o be_v calleâ—_n concilium_fw-la secretum_fw-la privatum_fw-la
prayer_n the_o parliament_n when_o require_v confirm_v the_o consult_v of_o the_o clergy_n that_o the_o people_n may_v be_v thereby_o induce_v to_o obey_v the_o ordinance_n of_o their_o spiritual_a governor_n the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n at_o the_o same_o time_n hold_v a_o convocation_n for_o his_o province_n at_o york_n in_o like_a manner_n and_o by_o correspondence_n do_v debate_n and_o conclude_v the_o same_o matter_n with_o the_o convocation_n for_o the_o province_n of_o canterbury_n inter_fw-la leges_fw-la inae_fw-la anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 727_o a_o convocation_n of_o the_o clergy_n be_v call_v magna_fw-la servorum_fw-la dei_fw-la frequentia_fw-la all_o the_o member_n of_o both_o house_n have_v the_o like_a privilege_n for_o themselves_o and_o menial_a servant_n as_o the_o member_n of_o parliament_n and_o this_o by_o statute_n now_o they_o be_v require_v to_o subscribe_v three_o of_o the_o thirty-nine_o article_n vide_fw-la stat._n 13_o eliz._n cap._n 19_o and_o the_o canon_n ratify_v by_o king_n james_n 1_o jac._n 1._o and_o for_o the_o executive_a power_n in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a there_o be_v provide_v divers_a excellent_a court_n the_o chief_a whereof_o for_o criminal_a cause_n be_v the_o high_a commission_n court_n the_o jurisdiction_n whereof_o be_v enact_v 1_o eliz._n that_o her_o majesty_n her_n heir_n and_o successor_n shall_v have_v power_n by_o letter_n patent_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n to_o nominate_v and_o authorize_v such_o person_n or_o person_n be_v natural_a bear_v subject_n to_o her_o highness_n as_o her_o highness_n her_o heir_n or_o successor_n shall_v think_v fit_a to_o exercise_n and_o execute_v all_o manner_n of_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n within_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n or_o any_o other_o her_o highness_n dominion_n to_o visit_v and_o reform_v all_o error_n heresy_n or_o schism_n abuse_n offence_n and_o contempt_n etc._n etc._n which_o by_o any_o manner_n of_o spiritual_a and_o ecclesiastical_a power_n can_v or_o may_v be_v lawful_o reform_v etc._n etc._n and_o that_o such_o person_n or_o person_n shall_v have_v full_a power_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o say_a act_n and_o her_o majesty_n letter_n patent_n to_o exercise_n and_o execute_v the_o premise_n according_a to_o the_o tenor_n and_o effect_n of_o the_o say_a letter_n patent_n and_o upon_o declaration_n of_o this_o act_n the_o lord_n coke_n raise_v two_o question_n first_o what_o cause_n shall_v belong_v to_o this_o court_n second_o in_o what_o case_n they_o may_v fine_a and_o imprison_v as_o to_o the_o first_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o by_o the_o principal_a clause_n of_o restitution_n in_o that_o act_n all_o spiritual_a and_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n heretofore_o exercise_v or_o use_v or_o which_o may_v have_v be_v lawful_o exercise_v or_o use_v be_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o that_o parliament_n annex_v and_o unite_v to_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o this_o realm_n for_o whatever_o power_n or_o jurisdiction_n do_v belong_v to_o or_o be_v exercise_v by_o the_o pope_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la do_v now_o de_n jure_fw-la belong_v to_o the_o king_n but_o by_o reason_n the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n before_o the_o make_n of_o that_o act_n aught_o to_o have_v proceed_v according_a to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n of_o the_o church_n and_o can_v not_o fine_a and_o imprison_v unless_o they_o have_v authority_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n therefore_o the_o lord_n coke_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o clause_n iâ—_n this_o act_n that_o the_o commissioner_n shall_v execute_v the_o premise_n according_a to_o the_o tenoâ—â—_n of_o the_o letter_n patent_n which_o clauâ—â—_n refer_v â—o_o the_o former_a part_n of_o this_o act_n viz_o the_o ancient_a jurisdiction_n restoreâ—_n by_o this_o act_n â—aâ—th_n the_o commissioneâ—_n have_v not_o power_n to_o fine_a and_o imprison_v this_o commission_n be_v usual_o granteâ—_n to_o person_n of_o the_o high_a quality_n iâ—_n church_n and_o state_n so_o often_o and_o for_o 〈◊〉_d long_a time_n as_o the_o king_n do_v thinâ—_n fit_a in_o queen_n elizabeth_n time_n say_v thâ—_n lord_n coke_n it_o be_v resolve_v the_o higâ—_n commission_n shall_v be_v limit_v to_o certain_a enormity_n and_o exorbitant_a cause_n and_o many_o precedent_n be_v bring_v 〈◊〉_d prohibition_n against_o their_o authority_n 〈◊〉_d fine_a and_o imprison_v both_o out_o of_o thâ—_n kings-bench_n and_o common-plea_n bâ—â—_n this_o court_n be_v now_o abrogate_a by_o thâ—_n statute_n of_o 16_o &_o 17_o car._n 2._o cap._n 11._o the_o court_n of_o the_o archbishop_n 〈◊〉_d canterbury_n come_v next_o in_o course_n thâ—_n high_a of_o which_o be_v the_o court_n of_o arch_n so_o call_v from_o the_o arch_a church_n of_o st._n mary_n in_o cheapside_n where_o this_o court_n have_v be_v usual_o keep_v as_o appear_v by_o record_n in_o edward_n the_o first_o be_v time_o the_o judge_n hereof_o be_v the_o dean_n of_o the_o arch_n who_o under_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n have_v jurisdiction_n over_o a_o deanery_n consist_v of_o thirteen_o parish_n within_o london_n exempt_v from_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n hither_o be_v direct_v all_o appeal_n in_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n within_o the_o province_n of_o canterbury_n and_o to_o this_o court_n belong_v divers_a advocate_n all_o doctor_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n two_o register_n and_o ten_o proctor_n the_o next_o court_n of_o the_o archbishop_n be_v the_o court_n of_o audience_n keep_v within_o the_o archbishops_n palace_n and_o meddle_v not_o with_o any_o manner_n of_o contentious_a jurisdiction_n but_o only_o with_o matter_n pro_fw-la forma_fw-la as_o confirmation_n of_o bishop_n election_n consecration_n and_o matter_n of_o voluntary_a jurisdiction_n as_o grant_v the_o guardianship_n of_o the_o spiritualty_n seed_n vacant_a of_o bishop_n admission_n and_o institution_n to_o benefice_n dispense_v with_o banns_n of_o matrimony_n and_o such_o like_a the_o court_n of_o the_o faculty_n this_o be_v also_o a_o court_n although_o it_o hold_v no_o plea_n of_o controversy_n 〈◊〉_d belong_v to_o the_o archbishop_n and_o his_o officer_n be_v call_v magister_fw-la ad_fw-la facultates_fw-la and_o the_o authority_n be_v raise_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o h._n 8._o cap._n 21._o whereby_o authority_n be_v give_v to_o the_o archbishop_n and_o his_o successor_n to_o grant_v dispensation_n faculty_n etc._n etc._n by_o himself_o or_o his_o sufficient_a commissary_n or_o deputy_n for_o any_o such_o matter_n heretofore_o have_v at_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n or_o by_o the_o authority_n thereof_o the_o prerogative_n court_n of_o canterbury_n this_o be_v the_o court_n where_o testament_n be_v prove_v and_o administration_n grant_v where_o the_o party_n die_v within_o his_o province_n have_v bona_fw-la notabilia_fw-la within_o some_o other_o diocese_n than_o where_o he_o die_v which_o regular_o be_v to_o be_v to_o the_o value_n of_o five_o pound_n but_o in_o the_o diocese_n of_o london_n it_o be_v ten_o pound_n composition_n by_o 16_o rich._n 2._o rot._n par._n not_o in_o print_n it_o be_v assent_v in_o full_a parliament_n that_o the_o king_n may_v make_v his_o testament_n which_o before_o that_o be_v doubtful_a and_o hen._n four_o make_v his_o testament_n and_o his_o executor_n refuse_v administration_n be_v grant_v by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n with_o the_o testament_n annex_v to_o the_o same_o when_o the_o king_n be_v make_v executor_n he_o depute_v certain_a person_n to_o take_v the_o execution_n upon_o they_o and_o appoint_v other_o to_o take_v the_o account_n the_o probate_n of_o every_o bishop_n testament_n or_o grant_v administration_n of_o his_o good_n althô_o he_o have_v not_o good_n but_o within_o his_o own_o jurisdiction_n do_v belong_v to_o the_o archbishop_n from_o this_o court_n the_o appeal_n be_v to_o the_o king_n in_o chancery_n the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n have_v the_o like_a court_n and_o also_o the_o court_n of_o audience_n the_o court_n of_o peculiar_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n have_v a_o peculiar_a jurisdiction_n in_o divers_a parish_n within_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o other_o diocese_n etc._n etc._n and_o there_o be_v fifty_o seven_o such_o peculiar_o within_o the_o province_n of_o canterbury_n it_o be_v a_o ancient_a privilege_n of_o the_o see_v of_o canterbury_n that_o wheresoever_o any_o manor_n or_o advowsons_n do_v belong_v unto_o that_o see_v that_o place_n forthwith_o become_v exempt_a from_o the_o ordinary_a and_o be_v repute_v a_o peculiar_a and_o of_o thâ—_n diocese_n of_o canterbury_n and_o there_o be_v certain_a peculiar_a jurisdiction_n belong_v to_o some_o certain_a parâ—shes_n the_o inhabitant_n whereof_o be_v exempt_a from_o the_o archdeacon_n jurisdiction_n anâ—_n sometime_o from_o the_o bishop_n jurisdiction_n and_o a_o dean_n or_o prebendary_a have_v 〈◊〉_d rectory_n or_o impropriation_n in_o another_o bishop_n diocese_n have_v often_o a_o court_n 〈◊〉_d peculiar_o hold_v for_o he_o in_o that_o particular_a parish_n note_v that_o there_o be_v some_o dean_n 〈◊〉_d england_n without_o any_o jurisdiction_n onâ—_n for_o honour_n so_o style_v as_o
pray_v to_o god_n for_o he_o etc._n etc._n and_o this_o by_o divers_a writer_n appear_v to_o be_v the_o practice_n use_v by_o the_o primitive_a church_n and_o this_o punishment_n if_o the_o crime_n be_v not_o very_o notorious_a may_v by_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v commute_v to_o a_o pecuniary_a mulct_n to_o the_o poor_a or_o to_o some_o other_o pious_a use_n punishment_n ecclesiastical_a peculiar_a to_o the_o clergy_n to_o the_o beforementioned_a punishment_n both_o clergy_n and_o laity_n be_v subject_a but_o there_o be_v punishment_n to_o which_o the_o clergy_n only_o be_v liable_a as_o first_o suspensio_fw-la ab_fw-la officio_fw-la be_v when_o the_o minister_n for_o a_o time_n be_v declare_v unfit_a to_o execute_v the_o office_n of_o minister_n then_o suspensio_fw-la à _fw-la beneficio_fw-la when_o the_o minister_n be_v for_o a_o time_n deprive_v from_o the_o profit_n of_o his_o benefice_n and_o these_o two_o censure_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v for_o small_a crime_n then_o deprivatio_n à _fw-la beneficio_fw-la be_v for_o a_o great_a crime_n wherein_o a_o minister_n be_v whole_o and_o for_o ever_o deprive_v of_o the_o profit_n of_o his_o benefice_n or_o live_n and_o last_o deprivatio_fw-la ab_fw-la officio_fw-la when_o a_o minister_n be_v for_o ever_o deprive_v of_o his_o order_n and_o this_o be_v call_v depositio_fw-la or_o degradation_n and_o be_v common_o for_o some_o heinous_a crime_n deserve_v death_n and_o be_v perform_v by_o the_o bishop_n in_o a_o solemn_a manner_n pull_v off_o from_o the_o criminal_a his_o vestment_n and_o other_o ensign_n of_o his_o order_n and_o this_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n tâ—_n who_o he_o be_v then_o deliver_v to_o be_v punish_v as_o a_o layman_n for_o the_o like_a offence_n and_o this_o may_v suffice_v for_o a_o shoâ—â—_n view_v of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a government_n the_o civil_a government_n etc._n etc._n a_o brief_a account_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a government_n have_v be_v give_v in_o the_o next_o place_n we_o be_v to_o treat_v of_o the_o civil_a government_n the_o first_o great_a wheel_n move_v therein_o by_o the_o king_n and_o his_o privy_a council_n be_v the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n before_o the_o conquest_n call_v the_o great_a council_n of_o the_o king_n consist_v of_o the_o great_a man_n of_o the_o kingdom_n it_o be_v also_o call_v magnatum_fw-la conventus_fw-la or_o praelatorum_fw-la procerumque_fw-la consilium_fw-la and_o by_o the_o saxon_n michael_n gemot_n and_o witenage_n mote_n after_o the_o conquest_n it_o be_v call_v parliamentum_fw-la from_o the_o french_a word_n parlour_n still_o consist_v of_o the_o great_a man_n of_o the_o nation_n as_o some_o hold_n until_o the_o reign_n of_o hen._n 3._o when_o the_o commons_o also_o be_v call_v the_o first_o writ_n to_o summon_v or_o elect_v they_o be_v say_v to_o bear_v date_n 49_o hen._n 3._o above_o 400_o year_n ago_o so_o that_o now_o this_o high_a court_n consist_v of_o the_o king_n who_o be_v caput_fw-la principium_fw-la &_o finis_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la sit_v there_o as_o in_o his_o royal_a politic_a capacity_n the_o lord_n spiritual_a as_o the_o two_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n be_v in_o number_n about_o twenty_o four_o who_o sit_v there_o by_o succession_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o barony_n and_o to_o every_o one_o of_o these_o exit_fw-la debito_fw-la justitiae_fw-la a_o writ_n of_o summons_n be_v to_o be_v direct_v the_o lord_n temporal_a as_o duke_n marquess_n earl_n viscount_n and_o baron_n who_o sit_v there_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o dignity_n and_o be_v in_o the_o lord_n coke_n time_n about_o 106_o now_o near_o twice_o that_o number_n and_o every_o of_o these_o be_v of_o full_a age_n exit_fw-la debito_fw-la justitiae_fw-la ought_v to_o have_v a_o writ_n of_o summons_n and_o the_o commons_o of_o the_o realm_n be_v knight_n of_o shire_n citizen_n of_o city_n and_o burgess_n of_o burrough_n all_o which_o be_v respective_o elect_v by_o the_o county_n city_n and_o burrough_n and_o none_o of_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v omit_v and_o these_o be_v in_o number_n in_o the_o lord_n coke_n time_n 493_o now_o about_o 513_o person_n spiritual_a assistant_n be_v procuratores_fw-la cleri_fw-la who_o be_v so_o call_v as_o by_o the_o writ_n to_o the_o bishop_n before_o mention_v appear_v to_o consult_v and_o to_o consent_v but_o never_o have_v voice_n as_o be_v no_o lord_n of_o parliament_n and_o by_o the_o treatise_n de_fw-fr modo_fw-la tenendi_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la they_o shall_v appear_v cum_fw-la praesentia_fw-la eorum_fw-la sit_fw-la necessaria_fw-la temporal_a assistant_n be_v all_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o realm_n baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n and_o of_o the_o coif_n the_o king_n be_v learned_a council_n and_o the_o civilian_n master_n of_o the_o chancery_n be_v call_v to_o give_v their_o assistance_n and_o attendance_n in_o the_o upper_a house_n of_o parliament_n but_o have_v no_o voice_n and_o their_o writ_n differ_v from_o the_o baron_n be_v quod_fw-la intersitis_fw-la nobiscum_fw-la cum_fw-la caeteris_fw-la de_fw-la concilio_fw-la nostro_fw-la super_fw-la praemissis_fw-la tractaturi_fw-la vestrumque_fw-la concilium_fw-la impensuri_fw-la romulus_n ordain_v 100_o senator_n which_o be_v afterward_o increase_v to_o 300_o and_o of_o that_o number_n be_v our_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o fortescue_n time_n the_o person_n summon_v be_v the_o king_n or_o in_o his_o absence_n the_o custos_fw-la regni_fw-la or_o in_o his_o minority_n the_o protector_n regni_n do_v summon_v the_o parliament_n which_o can_v be_v begin_v without_o the_o king_n presence_n either_o in_o person_n or_o representation_n by_o commission_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n or_o by_o a_o guardian_n of_o england_n by_o letter_n patent_n the_o manner_n of_o summon_v a_o parliament_n be_v in_o manner_n follow_v about_o 40_o day_n before_o their_o time_n of_o sit_v the_o king_n cum_fw-la advisamento_fw-la consilij_fw-la svi_fw-la issue_n out_o of_o chancery_n writ_n of_o summons_n to_o every_o lord_n of_o parliament_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a command_v the_o lord_n spiritual_a in_o fide_fw-la &_o dilectione_n and_o the_o lord_n temporal_a per_fw-la fidem_fw-la &_o allegiantiam_fw-la to_o appear_v treat_n and_o give_v their_o advice_n in_o certain_a important_a affair_n concern_v the_o church_n and_o state_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o warrant_n be_v per_fw-la ipsum_fw-la regem_fw-la &_o concilium_fw-la and_o for_o summon_v the_o commons_o a_o writ_n go_v to_o the_o lord_n warden_n of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n for_o election_n of_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n who_o in_o law_n be_v burgess_n and_o to_o every_o sheriff_n in_o the_o 52_o county_n in_o england_n and_o wales_n for_o the_o choice_n and_o election_n of_o knight_n citizens_z and_o burgess_n within_o every_o of_o their_o county_n respective_o two_o knight_n for_o each_o county_n two_o citizen_n for_o each_o city_n and_o one_o or_o two_o burgess_n for_o each_o burrow_n according_a to_o statute_n charter_n or_o custom_n person_n elect_v for_o each_o county_n ought_v to_o be_v milites_fw-la notabiles_fw-la or_o at_o leastwise_o esquire_n or_o gentleman_n fit_a to_o be_v make_v knight_n they_o ought_v to_o be_v native_a englishman_n or_o at_o least_o such_o as_o have_v be_v naturalize_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n no_o alien_a or_o denizen_n none_o of_o the_o 12_o judge_n no_o sheriff_n of_o a_o county_n no_o ecclesiastical_a person_n have_v cure_n of_o soul_n may_v be_v a_o parliament_n man._n and_o for_o legality_n of_o sit_v in_o parliament_n he_o must_v be_v 21_o year_n old_a all_o the_o member_n of_o parliament_n both_o lord_n and_o commons_o with_o their_o menial_a servant_n and_o necessary_a good_n be_v privilege_v during_o the_o time_n of_o parliament_n eundo_fw-la morando_n &_o ad_fw-la proprium_fw-la redeundo_fw-la but_o not_o from_o arrest_n for_o felony_n treason_n or_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n if_o the_o king_n do_v not_o think_v fit_a the_o parliament_n shall_v sit_v at_o the_o day_n of_o return_n of_o the_o writ_n he_o may_v by_o write_v patent_n prorogue_v they_o till_o another_o day_n as_o be_v do_v 1_o eliz._n at_o the_o day_n of_o meet_v of_o the_o parliament_n the_o king_n and_o by_o his_o direction_n the_o lord_n chancellor_n the_o lord_n keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n or_o some_o other_o by_o the_o king_n appointment_n declare_v the_o cause_n of_o call_v the_o parliament_n as_o in_o ed._n 3._o time_n sir_n henry_n green_a lord_n chief_a justice_n although_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n be_v present_a and_o when_o a_o bishop_n be_v lord_n chancellor_n he_o usual_o take_v a_o text_n of_o scripture_n in_o latin_a and_o discouses_n thereupon_o and_o when_o a_o judge_n by_o way_n of_o oration_n he_o declare_v the_o cause_n of_o call_v the_o parliament_n the_o lord_n in_o their_o house_n have_v power_n of_o judicature_n the_o commons_o in_o their_o house_n to_o some_o purpose_n have_v power_n of_o judicature_n and_o both_o together_o have_v power_n of_o judicature_n but_o this_o
manuscript_n there_o have_v be_v in_o that_o time_n and_o since_o the_o conquest_n till_o the_o lord_n cokeâ—_n time_n 280_o session_n of_o parliament_n and_o at_o every_o session_n divers_a act_n make_v nâ—â—_n small_a number_n whereof_o be_v not_o in_o print_n coke_n 1_o inst_z 110._o a._n the_o jurisdiction_n of_o this_o court_n be_v sâ—_n transcendent_a that_o it_o make_v inâ—largeth_v diminish_v abrogate_v repeal_v and_o revive_v law_n statute_n act_n and_o ordinance_n concern_v matter_n ecclesiastical_a capital_a criminal_a common_a civil_a marshal_n maritime_a etc._n etc._n and_o none_o can_v begin_v continue_v or_o dissolve_v the_o parliament_n but_o by_o the_o king_n authority_n coke_n 1_o inst_z 110._o none_o can_v be_v send_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n no_o not_o into_o ireland_n against_o his_o will_n albeit_o by_o order_n of_o parliament_n coke_n 2_o inst._n 47_o 48._o trial_n by_o peer_n of_o peer_n of_o parliament_n be_v very_o ancient_a and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o conqueror_n both_o for_o man_n and_o woman_n and_o ancient_o those_o that_o be_v not_o lord_n of_o parliament_n be_v judge_v in_o case_n of_o treason_n or_o felony_n by_o the_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n it_o be_v declare_v that_o urban_n the_o 12_o be_v due_o elect_v pope_n coke_n 2_o inst_z 274._o few_o or_o none_o of_o the_o act_n make_v in_o ed._n 1._o time_n have_v be_v repeal_v coke_n 2_o inst_z 280._o where_o communitatem_fw-la angliae_fw-la and_o many_o such_o word_n be_v take_v for_o the_o parliament_n and_o as_o there_o be_v a_o legal_a word_n guidagium_n be_v a_o office_n for_o guide_a traveller_n through_o dangerous_a passage_n so_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v â—o_o guide_v the_o judge_n in_o all_o cause_n coke_n 2_o inst._n 526._o cardinal_n woolsey_n endeavour_v to_o bring_v in_o the_o civil_a law_n be_v the_o occasion_n that_o but_o one_o parliament_n be_v hold_v from_o the_o seven_o to_o 21th_o year_n of_o hen._n 8._o coke_n 2_o inst._n 626._o george_z nobles_z a_o priest_n attaint_v by_o verdict_n for_o clip_v the_o king_n coiâ—_n be_v adjudge_v and_o execute_v at_o tyburâ—_n as_o a_o common_a person_n and_o merx_fw-la 〈◊〉_d shop_n of_o carlisle_n for_o treason_n against_o hen._n 4._o have_v judgement_n as_o in_o case_n 〈◊〉_d high_a treason_n but_o cor_fw-la regis_fw-la in_o manu_fw-la dâ—mini_fw-la he_o be_v pardon_v coke_n 2_o inst_z 63â—_n the_o parliament_n at_o oxford_n 42_o hen._n 〈◊〉_d be_v call_v insanum_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la 12_o ed._n 2._o the_o parliament_n of_o whiteband_n 5_o ed._n 3._o parliamentum_fw-la bonum_fw-la 10_o r._n 〈◊〉_d parliamentum_fw-la quod_fw-la fecit_fw-la mirabilia_fw-la 21_o r._n 〈◊〉_d magnum_fw-la parlimentum_fw-la 6_o h._n 4._o parlâ—â—mentum_fw-la indoctum_fw-la 4_o hen._n 6._o parliamâ—â—tum_fw-la fustium_fw-la 14_o h._n 8._o the_o black_a parliament_n 1_o e._n 6._o parliament_n '_o pium_fw-la &_o 1_o maâ—â—_n parliament_n '_o propitium_fw-la parliament_n of_o q._n pia_n justa_n &_o provida_fw-la 21_o jac._n 1._o foelix_fw-la paâ—â—â—amentum_fw-la and_o the_o parliament_n in_o the_o 〈◊〉_d year_n of_o king_n ch._n 1._o benedictum_fw-la parlâ—â—mentum_fw-la the_o reason_n of_o most_o of_o the_o appellation_n appear_v upon_o record_n câ—â—_n 3_o inst_z 2._o it_o be_v lex_n &_o consuetudo_fw-la parliament_n that_o wheresoever_o the_o parliament_n sâ—â—_n proclamation_n shall_v be_v make_v forbâ—ing_v wear_v of_o armour_n and_o all_o play_n and_o game_n of_o man_n woman_n or_o child_n coke_n 3_o inst_z 160._o the_o briton_n love_v the_o law_n of_o england_n and_o petition_v to_o have_v the_o law_n of_o england_n in_o all_o case_n of_o the_o crown_n use_v in_o wales_n and_o now_o see_v there_o be_v sheriff_n in_o wales_n the_o writ_n for_o election_n of_o knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n be_v direct_v to_o they_o returnable_a in_o chancery_n coke_n 4_o inst._n 241._o every_o lord_n of_o parliament_n ought_v to_o have_v a_o writ_n of_o summons_n send_v to_o he_o out_o of_o the_o chancery_n at_o least_o 40_o day_n before_o the_o parliament_n begin_v and_o the_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o the_o baron_n be_v quod_fw-la intersitis_fw-la cum_fw-la praelatis_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la &_o proceribus_fw-la super_fw-la dictis_fw-la negotijs_fw-la tractaturi_fw-la vestrumque_fw-la consilium_fw-la impensuri_fw-la but_o the_o writ_n to_o the_o assistant_n as_o all_o the_o judge_n baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n of_o the_o coif_n the_o king_n learned_a council_n and_o the_o civilian_n master_n of_o the_o chancery_n be_v different_a from_o the_o other_o as_o thus_o quod_fw-la intersitis_fw-la nobiscum_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la caeteris_fw-la de_fw-fr concilio_n nostro_fw-la and_o sometime_o nobiscum_fw-la only_o super_fw-la praemissis_fw-la tractaturi_fw-la vestrumque_fw-la consilium_fw-la impensuri_fw-la and_o the_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o the_o bishop_n etc._n etc._n you_o may_v see_v in_o coke_n 4_o inst_z 4_o 5_o 6_o 9_o 10_o 14_o 47_o 48_o 50._o and_o at_o the_o return_n of_o these_o writ_n the_o parliament_n can_v begin_v but_o by_o the_o royal_a presence_n of_o the_o king_n either_o in_o person_n or_o by_o representation_n coke_n 4._o inst._n 6._o the_o writ_n of_o summons_n be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o close_a roll_n and_o the_o form_n of_o they_o you_o may_v see_v in_o coke_n 4_o inst_z 9_o 10._o which_o form_n as_o also_o the_o form_n of_o all_o other_o original_a writ_n be_v not_o to_o be_v alter_v but_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o where_o they_o issue_v out_o of_o the_o chancery_n and_o be_v returnable_a in_o the_o court_n of_o parliament_n the_o return_v thereof_o can_v not_o be_v alter_v and_o returnable_a into_o the_o chancery_n but_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n 7_o h._n 4._o cap._n 15._o they_o be_v now_o return_v into_o the_o chancery_n and_o keep_v in_o the_o office_n of_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o crown_n there_o see_v the_o statute_n of_o 4_o h._n 7._o cap._n 15._o and_o coke_n 4_o inst._n 9_o 10._o who_o shall_v be_v elector_n and_o the_o sheriff_n duty_n in_o elect_v you_o may_v see_v in_o the_o several_a statute_n whereof_o some_o be_v mention_v in_o coke_n 4_o inst._n 48._o if_o erroneous_a judgement_n be_v give_v in_o the_o kings-bench_n it_o shall_v upon_o petition_n of_o right_o be_v bring_v into_o parliament_n to_o be_v reverse_v or_o affirm_v and_o the_o proceed_n thereupon_o you_o may_v read_v in_o coke_n 4_o inst_z 21._o none_o of_o the_o judge_n of_o kings-bench_n common-plea_n or_o exchequer_n be_v eligible_a because_o assistant_n in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n nor_o any_o of_o the_o clergy_n because_o of_o the_o convocation_n but_o those_o who_o have_v judicial_a place_n in_o other_o court_n be_v eligible_a coke_n 4_o inst_z 47._o thorpe_n can_v not_o be_v speaker_n unless_o he_o be_v knight_n of_o the_o shire_n coke_n 4._o inst_z 47._o in_o the_o margin_n tenant_n in_o ancient_a demesne_n not_o contributory_a to_o the_o expense_n of_o member_n in_o parliament_n nor_o chaplain_n who_o be_v master_n in_o chancery_n to_o proctor_n in_o parliament_n f._n n._n b._n 507._o coke_n 1_o rep._n 25_o 160._o a_o save_v in_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n repugnant_a to_o the_o body_n of_o the_o act_n be_v void_a coke_n 1_o rep._n 47._o alton_n woods_n case_n he_o who_o take_v a_o gift_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n shall_v not_o have_v other_o estate_n than_o be_v give_v by_o the_o act_n coke_n 1_o rep._n 47_o 48._o alton_n wood_n case_n a_o act_n of_o parliament_n or_o the_o common_a law_n may_v make_v a_o estate_n void_a as_o to_o one_o and_o good_a as_o to_o another_o which_o a_o man_n by_o his_o breath_n or_o word_n can_v do_v coke_n 1_o rep._n 87._o corbet_n case_n the_o statute_n of_o 27_o hen._n 8._o extirpate_v and_o extinguish_v all_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o feoffee_n non_fw-la possunt_fw-la agere_fw-la seu_fw-la permittere_fw-la aliquid_fw-la in_o prejudice_n of_o cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n coke_n 1_o rep._n 132._o chudley_n case_n a_o act_n of_o parliament_n may_v make_v division_n of_o estate_n and_o therefore_o not_o like_a to_o case_n at_o common_a law_n coke_n 1_o rep._n 137._o chudleigh_n case_n a_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v the_o high_a conveyance_n and_o a_o latter_a do_v take_v away_o a_o former_a act_n coke_n 2_o rep._n 46._o parliamentum_fw-la testamentum_fw-la arbitramentum_fw-la to_o be_v construe_v according_a to_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o maker_n coke_n 3_o rep._n 27._o butler_n and_o baker_n case_n of_o statute_n which_o concern_v the_o king_n the_o judge_n ought_v to_o take_v notice_n coke_n 4_o rep._n 13._o lord_n cromwell_n case_n the_o like_a of_o general_a act_n coke_n 4_o rep._n 76._o holland_n case_n the_o of_o stat_n 13_o &_o 18_o eliz._n concern_v lease_n by_o dean_n and_o chapter_n be_v general_a statute_n whereof_o the_o court_n ought_v to_o take_v notice_n although_o they_o be_v not_o find_v by_o the_o juror_n coke_n 4_o rep._n 120._o davenport_n case_n mistake_v the_o
dicitur_fw-la diuturnam_fw-la cepit_fw-la dilationem_fw-la ad_fw-la grave_n dampnum_fw-la ipsius_fw-la a._n sicut_fw-la ex_fw-la querela_fw-la sva_fw-la accepimus_fw-la vobis_fw-la praecipimus_fw-la quod_fw-la ad_fw-la judicium_fw-la inde_fw-la reddend_n cum_fw-la ea_fw-la celeritate_fw-la quae_fw-la secundum_fw-la legem_fw-la &_o consuetudinem_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la procedas_fw-la etc._n etc._n likewise_o when_o justice_n or_o judge_n of_o any_o court_n of_o record_n or_o not_o of_o record_n give_v judgement_n and_o delay_v the_o party_n of_o his_o execution_n the_o party_n grieve_v may_v have_v a_o writ_n de_fw-fr executione_fw-la judicij_fw-la by_o which_o writ_n the_o justice_n or_o judge_n be_v command_v quod_fw-la executioonem_fw-la judicij_fw-la nuper_fw-la redditi_fw-la etc._n etc._n de_fw-fr loquela_fw-la quae_fw-la fuit_fw-la etc._n etc._n per_fw-la breve_fw-la nostrum_fw-la etc._n etc._n sine_fw-la dilatione_fw-la fieri_fw-la fac_fw-la '_o and_o thereupon_o a_o alias_o plur_v '_o and_o attachment_n etc._n etc._n do_v lie_v by_o the_o meeting_n together_o upon_o adjournment_n of_o the_o cause_n out_o of_o the_o court_n where_o the_o cause_n depend_v etc._n etc._n all_o the_o judge_n etc._n etc._n which_o now_o we_o call_v a_o exchequer_n chamber_n cause_n warrant_v by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o ancient_a precedent_n before_o this_o statute_n and_o the_o frequent_a use_n of_o this_o court_n of_o exchequer_n chamber_n have_v be_v the_o cause_n that_o this_o court_n upon_o the_o act_n of_o 14_o e._n 3._o have_v be_v rare_o put_v in_o ure_n by_o the_o king_n be_v write_v comprehend_v quod_fw-la si_fw-la difficultas_fw-la aliqua_fw-la intersit_fw-la that_o the_o record_n shall_v be_v certify_v into_o the_o parliament_n and_o to_o adjourn_v the_o party_n to_o be_v there_o at_o a_o certain_a day_n si_fw-mi obscurum_fw-la &_o difficile_fw-la sit_fw-la judicium_fw-la ponantur_fw-la judicia_fw-la in_o respect_n '_o usque_fw-la magnam_fw-la curiam_fw-la a_o excellent_a record_n whereof_o you_o may_v read_v in_o the_o parliament_n hold_v at_o westminster_n the_o tuesday_n after_o the_o translation_n of_o st._n thomas_n becket_n annâ—_n 14_o e._n 3._o second_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n nulli_fw-la uèndemus_fw-la nulli_fw-la negabimus_fw-la aut_fw-la differemus_fw-la justitiam_fw-la vel_fw-la rectum_fw-la that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v command_v neither_o by_o the_o great_a seal_n nor_o by_o the_o little_a seal_n nor_o by_o letter_n nor_o any_o other_o cause_n to_o delay_v right_o and_o albeit_o such_o commandment_n come_v etc._n etc._n that_o by_o they_o the_o justice_n surcease_v not_o to_o do_v right_o in_o no_o manner_n in_o divers_a case_n the_o party_n grieve_v shall_v have_v a_o action_n for_o unjust_a delay_n tolle_o moram_fw-la semper_fw-la nocuit_fw-la differre_fw-la paratis_fw-la but_o see_v neither_o the_o common_a law_n nor_o any_o of_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n do_v extend_v to_o ecclesiastical_a court_n it_o be_v then_o demand_v what_o if_o a_o inferior_a ordinary_n will_v refuse_v or_o delay_v to_o admit_v and_o institute_v a_o clerk_n present_v by_o the_o right_a patron_n to_o a_o church_n within_o his_o diocese_n or_o the_o like_a or_o delay_n or_o refuse_v to_o give_v sentence_n in_o a_o case_n depend_v before_o he_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o archbishop_n of_o the_o province_n may_v grant_v his_o letter_n under_o his_o seal_n to_o all_o and_o singular_a clerk_n of_o his_o province_n to_o admonish_v the_o ordinary_a within_o nine_o day_n to_o perform_v that_o which_o by_o justice_n be_v desire_v or_o otherwise_o to_o cite_v he_o to_o appear_v before_o he_o or_o his_o official_a at_o a_o day_n in_o those_o letter_n prefix_v and_o to_o cite_v the_o party_n that_o have_v suffer_v such_o delay_n then_o and_o there_o likewise_o to_o appear_v and_o further_o to_o intimate_v to_o the_o say_v ordinary_a that_o if_o he_o neither_o perform_v that_o which_o be_v enjoin_v nor_o appear_v he_o himself_o without_o further_a delay_n will_v perform_v the_o justice_n require_v or_o in_o the_o former_a of_o the_o say_a case_n the_o party_n delay_v may_v have_v his_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la but_o that_o be_v think_v not_o to_o be_v so_o speedy_a a_o remedy_n coke_n 4_o inst_z cap._n 6._o the_o king_n bench_n court_n this_o court_n be_v so_o call_v because_o ancient_o the_o king_n sit_v there_o sometime_o in_o person_n upon_o a_o high_a bench_n and_o the_o judge_n upon_o a_o low_a bench_n at_o his_o foot_n to_o who_o the_o judicature_n belong_v in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o plea_n here_o be_v betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o subject_a as_o for_o treason_n felony_n breach_n of_o the_o peace_n oppression_n misgovernment_n etc._n etc._n and_o moreover_o it_o examine_v and_o correct_v all_o error_n in_o facto_fw-la and_o in_o jure_v of_o all_o the_o judge_n and_o justice_n of_o england_n in_o their_o judgement_n and_o proceed_n and_o this_o not_o only_o in_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n but_o in_o all_o plea_n real_a personal_a and_o mix_v except_o only_o in_o the_o exchequer_n and_o in_o this_o court_n be_v four_o judge_n first_o the_o lord_z chief_z justice_z create_v by_o writ_n thus_o mathis_n hale_n militi_fw-la salutem_fw-la sciatis_fw-la quod_fw-la constituâ—mus_fw-la vos_fw-la justiciarium_fw-la nostrum_fw-la capitalem_fw-la ad_fw-la placita_fw-la coram_fw-la nobis_fw-la tenenda_fw-la durantâ—_fw-la bene_fw-la placito_fw-la nostro_fw-la testae_fw-la i_o ipso_fw-la apâ—l_v westminst_n three_o other_o judge_n hold_v their_o place_n by_o letter_n patent_n in_o these_o word_n rea_n omnibus_fw-la ad_fw-la quos_fw-la praesentes_fw-la litterae_fw-la peâ—â—nerint_fw-la salutem_fw-la sciatis_fw-la quod_fw-la constituâ—mus_fw-la dilectum_fw-la &_o fidelem_fw-la r.r._n militem_fw-la unâ—â—_n justiciariorum_fw-la ad_fw-la placita_fw-la coram_fw-la nobis_fw-la â—â—nenda_fw-la durante_fw-la bene_fw-la placito_fw-la nostro_fw-la testâ—_n etc._n etc._n these_o judge_n and_o all_o the_o officer_n of_o this_o court_n have_v salary_n from_o the_o king_n and_o the_o chief_a of_o they_o livery_n out_o of_o the_o great_a wardrobe_n in_o this_o court_n all_o young_a lawyer_n who_o have_v be_v call_v to_o the_o bar_n be_v allow_v to_o plead_v and_o practise_v this_o court_n may_v grant_v prohibition_n to_o keep_v other_o court_n both_o ecclesiastical_a and_o temporal_a within_o their_o bound_n and_o due_a jurisdiction_n the_o jurisdiction_n thereof_o be_v general_n and_o extend_v to_o all_o england_n be_v more_o uncontrollable_a than_o any_o other_o court_n because_o the_o law_n presume_v the_o king_n always_o be_v present_a there_o in_o person_n none_o may_v be_v judge_n here_o but_o a_o serâ—eant_n who_o upon_o take_v his_o degree_n be_v oblige_v to_o wear_v a_o lawn_n coif_n under_o â—his_n cap_n for_o ever_o after_o the_o king_n have_v whole_o leave_v matter_n of_o judicature_n according_a to_o his_o law_n to_o his_o judge_n and_o albeit_o the_o delinquent_n shall_v be_v fine_v at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o king_n non_fw-la dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la camera_fw-la sva_fw-la nec_fw-la aliter_fw-la nisi_fw-la per_fw-la justiciarios_fw-la suos_fw-la finem_fw-la imponit_fw-la error_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n can_v be_v reverse_v except_o in_o certain_a particular_a case_n by_o stat._n 27_o eliz._n c._n 8._o wherein_o the_o â—urisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n be_v save_v but_o in_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n a_o record_n bring_v into_o this_o court_n can_v as_o it_o be_v be_v in_o its_o centre_n be_v remand_v back_o unless_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n but_o indictment_n of_o felony_n and_o murder_n may_v be_v remand_v â—nd_v send_v by_o the_o justice_n of_o that_o court_n â—nto_fw-mi the_o several_a county_n the_o justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n may_v grant_v a_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la in_o case_n of_o treason_n felony_n and_o other_o plea_n but_o if_o they_o perceive_v a_o indictment_n to_o be_v remove_v into_o that_o court_n by_o practice_n or_o for_o delay_n they_o may_v send_v it_o back_o again_o for_o justice_n to_o be_v do_v in_o this_o court_n the_o sentence_n be_v giveâ—_n by_o the_o chief_a justice_n the_o other_o all_o 〈◊〉_d the_o most_o part_n assent_v if_o they_o can_v agree_v it_o be_v refer_v to_o a_o demurrer_n iâ—_n the_o exchequer_n chamber_n before_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o both_o bench_n and_o chieâ—_n baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n and_o now_o 〈◊〉_d we_o speak_v somewhat_o of_o the_o officer_n the_o prothonotary_n record_v all_o judgement_n order_n and_o rule_n of_o courâ—â—_n and_o all_o verdict_n give_v be_v not_o 〈◊〉_d crown_n matter_n the_o secondary_a be_v his_o deputy_n for_o 〈◊〉_d say_v cause_n who_o keep_v and_o makâ—_n up_o these_o record_n in_o book_n and_o always_o attend_v the_o court._n the_o clerk_n of_o the_o crown_n frame_v 〈◊〉_d indictment_n of_o felony_n treason_n mâ—ther_n etc._n etc._n all_o manner_n of_o appeal_n aâ—â—_n be_v after_o to_o record_v they_o and_o enter_v 〈◊〉_d verdict_n and_o to_o make_v and_o keep_v thâ—_n record_n of_o these_o matter_n and_o have_v 〈◊〉_d deputy_n the_o clerk_n of_o the_o exigent_n frame_v 〈◊〉_d process_n of_o exigi_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o recoâ—â—_n the_o oulawry_n the_o clerk_n
all_o plead_n be_v enter_v and_o all_o common_a recovery_n record_v and_o exemplify_v the_o clerk_n of_o the_o warrant_n who_o enter_v all_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n and_o inroll_v all_o deed_n acknowledge_v before_o justice_n of_o the_o court._n the_o phillizer_n who_o have_v the_o several_a county_n of_o england_n divide_v among_o they_o and_o make_v all_o mean_a process_n upon_o original_a before_o appearance_n the_o clerk_n of_o essoyn_n who_o enter_v all_o essoyn_n and_o exception_n in_o all_o action_n and_o prepare_v and_o mark_v all_o roll_n for_o the_o court._n the_o clerk_n of_o the_o utlary_n who_o make_v all_o capias_fw-la utlagatum_fw-la upon_o return_n of_o the_o exigent_n bring_v he_o the_o king_n attorney_n be_v master_n of_o this_o office_n the_o exigenter_v appoint_v for_o several_a county_n who_o make_v the_o writ_n of_o exigent_n and_o proclamation_n upon_o the_o return_n of_o the_o plury_n capias_fw-la bring_v they_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o supersedeas_fw-la who_o make_v writ_n to_o supersede_n the_o utlary_n upon_o the_o party_n appear_v to_o the_o exigent_n the_o clerk_n of_o the_o juries_n who_o make_v writ_n of_o habeas_fw-la corpora_fw-la jur_fw-la '_o &_o distringas_fw-la jur_fw-la '_o for_o trial_n of_o issue_n the_o chirographer_n who_o make_v the_o indenture_n of_o fine_n levy_v the_o clerk_n of_o the_o king_n silver_n who_o enter_v upon_o record_n the_o money_n which_o the_o king_n be_v to_o have_v upon_o fines_n for_o the_o post_n fines_n according_a to_o the_o value_n of_o the_o land_n as_o the_o same_o be_v rate_v upon_o the_o writ_n of_o covenant_n the_o clerk_n of_o the_o error_n who_o make_v the_o supersedeas_fw-la upon_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o do_v transcribe_v the_o record_n out_o of_o the_o common_a plea_n into_o the_o king_n bench._n the_o clerk_n of_o the_o treasury_n who_o keep_v the_o roll_n of_o the_o court_n and_o make_v copy_n and_o exemplification_n thereof_o and_o also_o all_o record_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la which_o be_v after_o the_o same_o term_n wherein_o issue_n be_v join_v the_o proclamator_n of_o the_o court_n the_o keeper_n of_o the_o court_n the_o office_n of_o inrolment_n of_o fines_n and_o recovery_n erect_v by_o statute_n four_o crier_n or_o tipstaff_n substitute_n to_o the_o proclamator_n the_o warden_n of_o the_o fleet_n who_o by_o himself_o or_o his_o deputy_n be_v to_o attend_v the_o court_n that_o prison_n be_v proper_a for_o all_o commitment_n out_o of_o this_o court_n the_o pleader_n be_v sergeant_n of_o the_o coif_n none_o under_o that_o degree_n be_v admit_v to_o plead_v at_o the_o bar_n nor_o to_o sign_n any_o special_a plead_n in_o that_o court_n the_o attorney_n be_v many_o be_v not_o limit_v in_o this_o court_n all_o civil_a cause_n real_a or_o personal_a be_v usual_o try_v according_a to_o strict_a rule_n of_o law_n and_o real_a action_n be_v pleadable_a in_o no_o other_o court_n the_o proceed_n in_o this_o court_n be_v by_o original_a summons_n attachias_n capias_fw-la alias_o capias_fw-la plury_n capias_fw-la exigi_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o proclamation_n into_o the_o county_n where_o the_o defendant_n dwell_v and_o for_o their_o general_n rule_n see_v the_o book_n at_o large_a the_o king_n allow_v the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n a_o fee_n reward_n robe_n and_o two_o tun_n of_o wine_n and_o to_o the_o three_o other_o judge_n and_o to_o four_o sergeant_n he_o allow_v fee_n reward_n and_o robe_n to_o each_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o supersede_n as_o hold_v his_o place_n by_o patent_n the_o phillizer_n be_v in_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n and_o hold_v for_o life_n the_o four_o exigenter_n be_v in_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n gift_n and_o be_v for_o life_n this_o court_n have_v jurisdiction_n for_o grant_v prohibition_n upon_o suggestion_n where_o there_o be_v neither_o writ_n of_o attachment_n nor_o plea_n depend_v coke_n 4._o inst_z 10._o and_o this_o court_n have_v jurisdiction_n for_o punishment_n of_o their_o officer_n and_o minister_n the_o court_n of_o the_o exchequer_n be_v so_o call_v as_o some_o think_v from_o the_o chequer_n wrought_v carpet_n cover_v the_o great_a table_n in_o that_o court_n or_o else_o from_o the_o french_a eschequier_n a_o chessboard_n because_o the_o accomptant_n in_o that_o office_n be_v wont_a to_o use_v such_o board_n in_o their_o calculation_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o this_o court_n as_o all_o the_o other_o court_v before_o mention_v be_v of_o original_a jurisdiction_n without_o any_o commission_n not_o institute_v by_o any_o statute_n or_o write_a law_n but_o have_v their_o jurisdiction_n original_o from_o the_o ancient_a custom_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o this_o court_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n viz._n judicial_a account_n call_v scaccarium_n computorum_fw-la and_o the_o receipt_n of_o the_o exchequer_n una_fw-la origo_fw-la utriusque_fw-la scaccarij_fw-la superioris_fw-la scilicet_fw-la &_o inferioris_fw-la sed_fw-la quicquid_fw-la in_o superiori_fw-la computatur_fw-la in_fw-la inferiori_fw-la solvitur_fw-la '_o but_o before_o we_o proceed_v further_o it_o will_v be_v necessary_a to_o declare_v the_o officer_n dominus_fw-la thesaurarius_fw-la angliae_fw-la have_v his_o office_n by_o delivery_n of_o a_o white_a staff_n at_o the_o king_n will_v and_o pleasure_n in_o former_a time_n by_o delivery_n of_o the_o golden_a key_n of_o the_o treasury_n when_o treasure_n fail_v the_o white_a staff_n serve_v to_o rest_n he_o upon_o it_o or_o drive_v away_o importunate_a suitor_n the_o office_n and_o duty_n of_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n appear_v by_o his_o oath_n consist_v of_o eight_o article_n for_o the_o due_a execution_n of_o his_o office_n and_o true_o to_o council_n and_o advise_v the_o king_n as_o in_o the_o four_o institutes_n you_o may_v read_v more_o at_o large_a and_o he_o have_v the_o keep_n of_o the_o king_n treasure_n and_o record_n of_o the_o exchequer_n and_o have_v many_o officer_n at_o his_o sole_a appointment_n have_v the_o nomination_n of_o escheator_n in_o every_o county_n and_o be_v to_o appoint_v a_o measurer_n for_o clothes_n he_o with_o other_o join_v with_o he_o grant_v lease_n of_o the_o crown_n land_n and_o give_v warrant_n to_o certain_a person_n to_o have_v their_o wine_n custom_n free_n the_o ancient_a salary_n of_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n be_v 383_o l._n 7_o s._n 8_o d._n late_o it_o have_v be_v 8000_o per_fw-mi annum_fw-la the_o office_n be_v sometime_o execute_v by_o commission_n and_o he_o be_v also_o treasurer_n of_o the_o exchequer_n by_o letter_n patent_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n and_o next_o to_o the_o lord_n high_a treasurer_n be_v cancellarius_fw-la scaccarij_fw-la who_o keep_v the_o seal_n et_fw-fr les_fw-fr brev._n usual_a in_o le_fw-fr chancery_n en_fw-fr le_fw-fr exchq_fw-fr '_o etc._n etc._n sont_fw-fr pluis_fw-it ancient_n que_fw-fr le_fw-fr register_n he_o be_v sometime_o under_o treasurer_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o court._n under_o the_o high_a treasurer_n be_v the_o comptroller_n of_o the_o pipe_n and_o many_o officer_n be_v at_o his_o appointment_n and_o these_o seldom_o sit_v in_o court_n but_o there_o be_v the_o lord_n chief_a baron_n who_o be_v create_v by_o letter_n patent_n quam_fw-la diu_fw-la se_fw-la bene_fw-la gesserit_fw-la and_o answer_v the_o bar_n takeâ—_n recognizance_n for_o the_o king_n debt_n etc._n etc._n and_o with_o he_o common_o sit_v three_o other_o baron_n who_o in_o his_o absence_n supply_v his_o place_n according_a to_o seniority_n and_o there_o be_v also_o one_o cursitor_n or_o puisne_n baron_n who_o administer_v the_o oath_n to_o the_o sheriff_n under-sheriff_n searcher_n surveyor_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o customhouse_n and_o in_o the_o upper_a exchequer_n be_v these_o under_o officer_n the_o king_n remembrancer_n in_o who_o office_n be_v two_o secondary_n and_o six_o other_o who_o be_v swear_v clerk_n and_o his_o office_n and_o duty_n be_v first_o to_o write_v process_n against_o all_o collector_n of_o custom_n subsidy_n etc._n etc._n second_o he_o enter_v all_o recognizanee_n before_o the_o baron_n and_o take_v bond_n for_o the_o king_n debt_n for_o observe_v of_o order_n or_o for_o appearance_n and_o make_v out_o process_n thereupon_o three_o he_o make_v out_o process_n upon_o penal_a statute_n and_o enter_v all_o information_n in_o this_o office_n four_o he_o make_v bill_n of_o composition_n upon_o penal_a statute_n five_o he_o take_v the_o stalment_n of_o debt_n and_o enter_v they_o sixthly_a into_o this_o office_n ought_v to_o be_v deliver_v all_o conveyance_n and_o all_o evidence_n whereby_o any_o land_n etc._n etc._n be_v grant_v to_o the_o king_n seven_o there_o be_v a_o court_n of_o equity_n hold_v in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n by_o english_a bill_n all_o the_o bill_n and_o proceed_n thereupon_o be_v enter_v in_o this_o office_n see_v the_o statute_n of_o 5_o r._n 2._o cap._n 14._o stat._n 1._o the_o lord_n treasurer_n remembrancer_n who_o office_n be_v to_o make_v out_o process_n against_o all_o sheriff_n receiver_n bailiff_n
prius_fw-la be_v first_o institute_v by_o stat._n w._n 2._o cap._n 30._o of_o issue_n join_v in_o the_o kings-bench_n and_o their_o authority_n be_v annex_v to_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n and_o be_v by_o force_n of_o a_o judicial_a writ_n and_o therefore_o we_o have_v join_v they_o under_o one_o title_n and_o this_o appear_v by_o the_o writ_n rex_fw-la vicecomiti_fw-la salutem_fw-la praecipimus_fw-la tibi_fw-la quod_fw-la venire_fw-la fac_fw-la '_o coram_fw-la justiciarus_n nostris_fw-la apud_fw-la westm_n '_o in_o octab_n '_o sancti_fw-la michaelis_fw-la vel_fw-la coram_fw-la justiciariis_fw-la nostris_fw-la ad_fw-la assisas_n in_o com'_n tuo_fw-la per_fw-la formam_fw-la statuti_fw-la nostri_fw-la inde_fw-la provis_fw-la capiend_n '_o assignatis_fw-la si_fw-la prius_fw-la die_fw-la lunae_fw-la prox_n '_o ante_fw-la festum_fw-la etc._n etc._n apud_fw-la etc._n etc._n vene_z rint_n 12_o tam_fw-la milites_fw-la quam_fw-la alios_fw-la etc._n etc._n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 7_o r._n 2._o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la shall_v be_v grant_v in_o the_o exchequer_n as_o well_o as_o elsewhere_o of_o issue_n join_v in_o the_o chancery_n kings-bench_n common-bench_n and_o exchequer_n the_o chief_a justice_n or_o chief_a baron_n or_o in_o their_o absence_n two_o other_o justice_n or_o baron_n of_o the_o say_v several_a court_n as_o justice_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la for_o the_o county_n of_o middlesex_n within_o the_o term_n or_o four_o day_n after_o each_o term_n shall_v several_o try_v etc._n etc._n and_o for_o their_o several_a other_o power_n and_o authority_n vide_fw-la le_fw-fr stat._n and_o coke_n 4_o inst._n cap._n 27._o and_o this_o writ_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la be_v so_o call_v because_o the_o word_n prius_fw-la be_v before_o venerint_fw-la in_o the_o distr_a as_o etc._n etc._n which_o be_v not_o so_o in_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la upon_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 2._o cap._n 30._o although_o the_o word_n of_o the_o writ_n be_v si_fw-mi prius_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o albeit_o justice_n of_o assize_n have_v their_o dignity_n and_o authority_n much_o increase_v yet_o they_o retain_v their_o original_a name_n although_o assize_n be_v now_o rare_o take_v before_o they_o for_o that_o the_o common_a action_n of_o ejectment_n have_v eject_v most_o real_a action_n and_o so_o the_o assize_n be_v almost_o out_o of_o use_n justice_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la have_v power_n to_o give_v judgement_n in_o assize_n of_o darrein_a presentment_n and_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la and_o that_o commission_n and_o writ_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la shall_v be_v award_v etc._n etc._n it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o there_o be_v but_o a_o transcript_n of_o the_o record_n send_v to_o the_o justice_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la by_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o e._n 1._o de_fw-la finibus_fw-la cap._n 4._o it_o be_v provide_v quod_fw-la inquisitiones_fw-la &_o recognitiones_fw-la capiantur_fw-la tempore_fw-la vacationis_fw-la coram_fw-la aliquo_fw-la justiciario_n de_fw-la utroque_fw-la banco_n coram_fw-la quibus_fw-la placitum_fw-la deductum_fw-la fuerit_fw-la see_v the_o statute_n of_o york_n 2._o e._n 3._o cap._n 16._o 4._o e._n 3._o cap._n 2._o and_o the_o statute_n of_o 14._o ed._n 3_o cap._n 16._o which_o statute_n do_v provide_v that_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la may_v be_v take_v in_o every_o plea_n real_a or_o personal_a before_o two_o so_o that_o one_o be_v justice_n of_o one_o of_o the_o bench_n or_o the_o chief_a baron_n or_o sergeant_n swear_v without_o any_o regard_n where_o the_o plea_n depend_v and_o this_o stand_v yet_o at_o this_o day_n concordatum_fw-la fuit_fw-la per_fw-la totum_fw-la cocilium_fw-la regis_fw-la quod_fw-la nullus_fw-la vicecome_v aut_fw-la coranat_n '_o fiat_fw-la justiciarius_n ad_fw-la assisas_n capiend_v '_o gaolas_n deliberand_n '_o transgress_v '_o audiend_v '_o &_o terminand_n '_o seu_fw-la ad_fw-la aliquod_fw-la aliud_fw-la officium_fw-la justice_n '_o faciend_n '_o eo_fw-la quod_fw-la debent_fw-la esse_fw-la intendentes_fw-la aliis_fw-la justiciariis_fw-la which_o statute_n be_v declaratory_a of_o the_o common_a law_n 14_o h._n 6._o cap._n 1._o justice_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la have_v power_n in_o all_o case_n of_o felony_n and_o treason_n to_o give_v judgement_n as_o well_o where_o the_o prisoner_n be_v acquit_v as_o where_o he_o be_v attaint_v and_o to_o award_v execution_n where_o the_o king_n be_v a_o party_n a_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la may_v be_v grant_v if_o the_o king_n attorney_n assent_v unto_o it_o in_o appeal_n of_o murder_n robbery_n rape_n bring_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n if_o the_o party_n be_v at_o issue_n a_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la may_v be_v grant_v before_o justice_n of_o assize_n and_o if_o appeal_v be_v bring_v before_o justice_n of_o assize_n they_o have_v also_o power_n to_o inquire_v and_o judge_v these_o justice_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la be_v institute_v for_o two_o cause_n viz._n 1._o propter_fw-la intolerabilem_fw-la jacturam_fw-la juratorum_fw-la &_o in_o exonerationem_fw-la juratorum_fw-la 2._o ad_fw-la celerem_fw-la justiciam_fw-la in_o ea_fw-la parte_fw-la exhibendam_fw-la a_o prohibition_n be_v grantable_a to_o justice_n of_o assize_n quod_fw-la non_fw-la caperent_fw-la in_o patria_fw-la inquisitiones_fw-la quae_fw-la magna_fw-la indigent_a examinatione_fw-la by_o the_o original_a institution_n of_o justice_n of_o assize_n and_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la the_o trial_n shall_v be_v before_o two_o at_o the_o least_o for_o plus_fw-la vident_fw-la oculi_fw-la quam_fw-la oculus_fw-la especial_o in_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n concern_v the_o life_n of_o man._n the_o justice_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la may_v grant_v a_o tale_n de_fw-fr circumstantibus_fw-la either_o when_o but_o one_o or_o more_o appear_v of_o the_o principal_a panel_n or_o where_o eleven_o do_v appear_v and_o all_o the_o jury_n may_v be_v of_o the_o tale_n de_fw-fr circumstantibus_fw-la as_o it_o be_v upon_o a_o tale_n at_o the_o common_a law_n a_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la may_v be_v grant_v in_o a_o attaint_n in_o trespass_n between_o the_o duke_n of_o exeter_n and_o the_o lord_n cromwell_n the_o counsel_n of_o the_o duke_n move_v for_o a_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la and_o for_o the_o duke_n be_v a_o praepotent_a prince_n in_o that_o country_n and_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v return_v there_o be_v a_o great_a rout_n in_o the_o hall_n so_o as_o if_o a_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la shall_v be_v grant_v great_a mischief_n may_v ensue_v therefore_o no_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la be_v grant_v 32_o h._n 6.9_o coke_n 4._o inst_z cap._n 27._o the_o court_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n the_o authority_n of_o these_o justice_n be_v by_o commission_n and_o of_o these_o be_v two_o sort_n the_o general_a commission_n which_o be_v so_o call_v because_o it_o be_v general_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o person_n the_o offence_n and_o place_n where_o the_o offence_n be_v commit_v the_o substance_n of_o which_o commission_n be_v thus_o rex_fw-la etc._n etc._n fidelibus_fw-la suis_fw-la r.m._n &_o aliis_fw-la salutem_fw-la sciatis_fw-la quod_fw-la assignavimus_fw-la vos_fw-la &_o tres_fw-la vestrum_fw-la quorum_fw-la aliquem_fw-la vestrum_fw-la vos_fw-la praefat_fw-la '_o r.m._n &_o l.g._n unum_fw-la esse_fw-la volumus_fw-la justiciarios_fw-la nostros_fw-la ad_fw-la inquirendum_fw-la per_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la proborum_fw-la &_o legalium_fw-la hominum_fw-la de_fw-la com'_v nostris_fw-la south_n '_o wilte_n '_o dorset_z '_o summersault_n '_o devon_n '_o &_o cornub_v '_o &_o eorum_fw-la quobilet_fw-la ac_fw-la aliis_fw-la viis_fw-la modis_fw-la &_o mediis_fw-la quibus_fw-la melius_fw-la sciveritis_fw-la aut_fw-la poteritis_fw-la tam_fw-la infra_fw-la libertates_fw-la quam_fw-la extra_fw-la per_fw-la quos_fw-la rei_fw-la veritas_fw-la melius_fw-la scire_fw-la poterit_fw-la de_fw-la quibuscunque_fw-la proditionibus_fw-la misprisionibus_fw-la proditionum_fw-la insurrectionibus_fw-la rebellionibus_fw-la murdris_n feloniis_fw-la homicidâ—is_fw-la interfectionibus_fw-la burglartis_fw-la ropâ—â—bus_fw-la mulierum_fw-la congregationibus_fw-la &_o conventiculis_fw-la illicitis_fw-la verborum_fw-la prolationibus_fw-la coadijuâ—_n ationibus_fw-la misprisionibus_fw-la confederationibus_fw-la falsis_fw-la allegantiis_fw-la transgressionibus_fw-la riotis_n routis_n retentionibus_fw-la escapiis_fw-la contemptibus_fw-la falsitatibus_fw-la negligentiis_fw-la &_o concelamentis_fw-la manutenentiis_fw-la cambipartiis_fw-la deceptionibus_fw-la &_o aliis_fw-la malefactis_fw-la offensis_fw-la &_o injuriis_fw-la quibuscunque_fw-la necnon_fw-la accessar_n '_o eorundem_fw-la infra_fw-la com'_v praed_fw-we '_o &_o eorum_fw-la quemlibet_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-la easdem_fw-la proditiones_fw-la &_o alia_fw-la praemissa_fw-la hac_fw-la vice_n audiend_n '_o &_o terminand_n '_o secundum_fw-la legem_fw-la &_o consuetudinem_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la angliae_fw-la etc._n etc._n as_o you_o may_v read_v at_o large_a in_o coke_n four_o inst_z cap._n 28._o the_o particular_a commission_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n be_v so_o call_v in_o respect_n of_o particular_a person_n offence_n or_o place_n for_o which_o they_o be_v grant_v whereof_o you_o may_v see_v fresh_a precedent_n in_o the_o register_n 1._o against_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n and_o his_o minister_n 2._o de_fw-fr nave_n fracta_fw-la if_o the_o good_n ought_v to_o be_v take_v for_o wreck_n 3._o of_o divers_a oppression_n extortion_n etc._n etc._n 4._o for_o the_o prior_n of_o daventry_n 5._o for_o the_o king_n in_o time_n
and_o out_o of_o session_n we_o shall_v only_o make_v some_o short_a and_o brief_a remark_n and_o observation_n thereupon_o as_o first_o he_o that_o be_v name_v in_o the_o commismission_n of_o the_o peace_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n be_v certain_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n such_o of_o these_o in_o who_o the_o king_n more_o particular_o confide_v be_v call_v justice_n of_o the_o quorum_fw-la their_o office_n and_o duty_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v that_o some_o thing_n can_v be_v do_v without_o two_o justice_n and_o in_o some_o case_n one_o or_o two_o must_v be_v of_o the_o quorum_fw-la and_o when_o a_o statute_n appoint_v a_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v by_o two_o justice_n if_o the_o offence_n be_v against_o the_o peace_n one_o may_v grant_v a_o warrant_n to_o bring_v the_o offender_n before_o these_o two_o justice_n or_o may_v take_v bail_n for_o his_o appearance_n at_o the_o next_o session_n or_o he_o may_v bind_v he_o to_o the_o good_a behaviour_n and_o so_o to_o appear_v at_o the_o next_o session_n but_o he_o may_v not_o determine_v the_o matter_n alone_o and_o whatever_o one_o justice_n may_v do_v may_v ever_o be_v do_v by_o more_o and_o they_o may_v be_v punish_v for_o their_o neglect_n any_o justice_n may_v require_v any_o number_n of_o man_n to_o assist_v he_o in_o his_o duty_n for_o apprehend_v all_o felon_n murderer_n and_o the_o like_a and_o such_o as_o be_v able_a must_v obey_v they_o or_o they_o may_v be_v bind_v to_o the_o good_a behaviour_n or_o fine_v for_o their_o disobedience_n but_o he_o can_v give_v warrant_n to_o break_v open_a any_o man_n house_n to_o search_v for_o a_o felon_n or_o steal_a good_n upon_o a_o bare_a surmise_n a_o justice_n of_o peace_n may_v do_v all_o that_o a_o constable_n or_o private_a person_n may_v do_v touch_v keep_v the_o peace_n by_o common_a law_n they_o be_v in_o the_o room_n of_o the_o ancient_a conservator_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o have_v the_o same_o power_n they_o have_v where_o a_o statute_n give_v a_o power_n in_o general_n of_o any_o offence_n and_o do_v not_o mention_v where_o it_o be_v to_o be_v do_v it_o can_v be_v do_v out_o of_o the_o session_n of_o the_o peace_n but_o if_o it_o give_v power_n to_o do_v a_o special_a thing_n it_o may_v be_v do_v out_o of_o any_o session_n they_o must_v act_v cautious_o in_o execue_v the_o power_n give_v they_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o see_v that_o they_o strict_o pursue_v it_o and_o therefore_o must_v observe_v the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n which_o be_v pen_v diverse_o and_o consider_v if_o they_o be_v not_o repeal_v the_o justice_n have_v power_n in_o small_a offence_n or_o trespass_n to_o appoint_v such_o recompense_n as_o he_o shall_v think_v fit_a and_o if_o he_o judge_v he_o unable_a or_o if_o he_o do_v not_o make_v and_o pay_v such_o satisfaction_n he_o may_v order_v he_o to_o be_v whip_v and_o for_o the_o second_o offence_n he_o may_v order_v he_o to_o be_v bind_v to_o the_o good_a behaviour_n or_o send_v he_o to_o the_o house_n of_o correction_n if_o the_o offender_n be_v able_a he_o must_v bear_v the_o charge_n of_o himself_o and_o those_o who_o convey_v he_o to_o prison_n or_o otherwise_o the_o justice_n may_v give_v warrant_n to_o levy_v it_o upon_o his_o good_n any_o one_o justice_n may_v compel_v a_o man_n to_o take_v crack'd-money_n and_o may_v determine_v all_o default_n about_o money_n 19_o h._n 7.15_o 17_o e._n 4.1_o 6_o w._n 3._o there_o must_v be_v two_o or_o more_o about_o divide_v of_o a_o wood_n be_v appoint_v thereunto_o by_o the_o session_n upon_o the_o lord_n complaint_n 35_o h._n 8.7_o 13_o e._n any_o justice_n of_o peace_n may_v require_v such_o as_o be_v between_o 15_o and_o 60_o year_n of_o age_n to_o be_v swear_v to_o keep_v the_o peace_n there_o must_v be_v two_o justice_n one_o quorum_fw-la to_o give_v the_o sheriff_n and_o his_o bailiff_n and_o deputy_n their_o oath_n and_o this_o exì_n officio_fw-la without_o commission_n otherwise_o of_o a_o special_a bailiff_n see_v 27_o eliz._n 12._o recognizance_n must_v be_v certify_v next_o assize_n or_o session_n 5_o &_o 6_o ed._n 6_o 25._o a_o supersedeas_fw-la out_o of_o chancery_n be_v to_o be_v certify_v at_o the_o session_n together_o with_o the_o recognizance_n a_o certiorari_fw-la bring_v before_o the_o day_n will_v discharge_v the_o recognizance_n and_o this_o writ_n of_o certiorari_fw-la come_v from_o the_o chancery_n if_o any_o officer_n have_v a_o warrant_n from_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n and_o shall_v have_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la from_o the_o chancery_n or_o kings-bench_n or_o any_o justice_n of_o peace_n of_o the_o county_n and_o yet_o urge_v the_o party_n to_o find_v surety_n he_o may_v refuse_v to_o give_v it_o and_o if_o he_o arrest_v he_o he_o shall_v have_v false_a imprisonment_n against_o he_o an_o alias_o capias_fw-la or_o exigent_n award_v against_o one_o indict_v of_o trespass_n or_o the_o like_a upon_o surety_n find_v in_o chancery_n may_v be_v stay_v from_o thence_o or_o the_o sheriff_n command_v not_o to_o arrest_v he_o or_o if_o he_o be_v arrest_v to_o take_v surety_n and_o let_v he_o go_v so_o when_o he_o have_v give_v surety_n two_o justice_n quorum_fw-la unus_fw-la some_o say_v one_o justice_n may_v grant_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la the_o certiorari_fw-la to_o remove_v the_o record_n be_v in_o itself_o a_o supersedeas_fw-la but_o a_o man_n may_v have_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la to_o the_o sheriff_n also_o supplicavit_n be_v a_o command_n out_o of_o chancery_n or_o kings-bench_n to_o bind_v some_o one_o to_o the_o peace_n or_o good_a behaviour_n concern_v which_o seven_o thing_n be_v observable_a vide_fw-la shepherd_n justice_n 224._o mittimus_fw-la be_v the_o warrant_n to_o send_v the_o prisoner_n to_o gaol_n and_o it_o must_v be_v in_o write_v under_o hand_n and_o seal_n unless_o it_o be_v by_o order_n of_o session_n the_o cause_n must_v be_v express_v otherwise_o it_o will_v not_o be_v the_o same_o offence_n in_o he_o who_o suffer_v a_o escape_n if_o it_o be_v without_o bail_n or_o mainprize_n and_o yet_o the_o cause_n express_v be_v bailable_a other_o justice_n may_v bail_v he_o the_o conviction_n of_o offender_n by_o the_o common_a law_n be_v by_o indictment_n and_o jury_n for_o trial_n by_o examination_n and_o witness_n be_v not_o allow_v but_o where_o it_o be_v at_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o justice_n or_o so_o direct_v by_o statute_n justice_n of_o peace_n ought_v to_o be_v cautious_a for_o they_o may_v be_v punish_v either_o in_o the_o session_n or_o by_o justice_n of_o assize_n their_o reward_n be_v 4_o s._n per_fw-la diem_fw-la for_o themselves_o and_o 2_o s._n per_fw-la diem_fw-la for_o their_o clerk_n to_o be_v pay_v with_o their_o charge_n in_o some_o case_n out_o of_o fine_n levy_v by_o the_o sheriff_n beside_o several_a fee_n and_o other_o allowance_n vide_fw-la shepherd_n justice_n they_o shall_v not_o be_v punish_v for_o ignorance_n etc._n etc._n the_o session_n be_v a_o court_n where_o the_o justice_n sit_v for_o execution_n of_o their_o office_n and_o there_o be_v two_o kind_n of_o session_n the_o general_n or_o quarter-session_n for_o general_n execution_n of_o their_o commission_n over_o all_o their_o limit_n and_o keep_v quarterly_o viz._n in_o the_o first_o week_n after_o epiphany_n the_o first_o week_n after_o the_o clause_n of_o easter_n the_o first_o week_n after_o translation_n of_o st._n thomas_n the_o martyr_n be_v the_o seven_o of_o july_n and_o the_o first_o week_n after_o st._n michael_n or_o more_o often_o if_o need_v be_v and_o in_o this_o court_n the_o justice_n be_v judge_n of_o who_o there_o may_v not_o be_v less_o than_o two_o whereof_o one_o of_o the_o quorum_fw-la and_o they_o ought_v to_o sit_v at_o the_o most_o principal_a and_o chief_a town_n and_o where_o it_o have_v be_v usual_o hold_v and_o all_o thing_n do_v before_o they_o be_v of_o record_n against_o which_o no_o averment_n lie_v and_o for_o their_o several_a power_n and_o jurisdiction_n beside_o what_o be_v mention_v before_o you_o may_v read_v the_o statute_n and_o author_n at_o large_a who_o treat_v thereupon_o to_o who_o we_o refer_v and_o pass_v on_o to_o their_o power_n in_o the_o special_a session_n which_o be_v of_o special_a use_n for_o rid_v the_o gaol_n and_o other_o purpose_n and_o herein_o they_o may_v take_v as_o much_o and_o as_o little_a business_n upon_o they_o as_o they_o please_v and_o have_v unless_o in_o some_o particular_a case_n the_o same_o power_n as_o in_o their_o quarter-session_n and_o this_o special_a session_n may_v be_v keep_v at_o any_o place_n and_o hold_v at_o any_o time_n and_o as_o long_o as_o the_o justice_n think_v fit_a and_o may_v be_v keep_v by_o one_o justice_n or_o more_o who_o have_v like_o power_n in_o many_o case_n with_o the_o justice_n in_o or_o out_o of_o their_o
quarter-session_n of_o which_o you_o may_v read_v more_o in_o author_n at_o large_a and_o this_o special_a session_n be_v also_o sometime_o call_v statute_n session_n it_o be_v enjoin_v by_o several_a statute_n that_o they_o with_o the_o constable_n of_o every_o hundred_o do_v meet_v and_o that_o master_n and_o servant_n do_v appear_v for_o decide_v difference_n rate_v servant_n wage_n and_o bestow_v of_o people_n be_v fit_a to_o serve_v and_o refuse_v or_o can_v get_v master_n in_o service_n and_o now_o a_o word_n or_o two_o of_o their_o manner_n of_o proceed_v which_o in_o a_o ordinary_a way_n lie_v in_o three_o thing_n 1._o information_n 2_o hear_v and_o trial_n 3._o in_o give_v judgement_n and_o do_v execution_n by_o information_n the_o judge_n of_o these_o court_n take_v knowledge_n of_o offence_n either_o by_o presentment_n of_o public_a officer_n as_o steward_n of_o leet_n supervisor_n of_o highway_n constable_n or_o the_o like_a and_o these_o be_v not_o send_v to_o the_o grand_a jury_n to_o be_v find_v by_o they_o but_o be_v a_o perfect_a information_n of_o themselves_o to_o which_o the_o party_n accuse_v must_v answer_v and_o the_o information_n give_v by_o the_o jury_n be_v two_o way_n either_o by_o indictment_n or_o presentment_n and_o the_o justice_n be_v to_o receive_v in_o this_o such_o indictment_n they_o ought_v but_o none_o other_o and_o they_o must_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la see_v they_o be_v well_o draw_v a_o justice_n may_v present_v default_n as_o of_o highway_n etc._n etc._n upon_o his_o own_o view-and_a any_o man_n may_v inform_v against_o offender_n without_o danger_n but_o these_o common_a informer_n must_v be_v allow_v of_o record_n and_o if_o once_o turn_v out_o be_v never_o again_o to_o be_v admit_v and_o must_v prosecute_v within_o the_o time_n limit_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o eliz._n and_o must_v bring_v his_o information_n in_o the_o same_o county_n and_o to_o these_o end_n must_v be_v swear_v 21_o jac._n 1.4_o and_o now_o we_o proceed_v to_o hear_v and_o trial_n in_o which_o be_v include_v the_o call_v the_o party_n his_o appearance_n and_o defence_n the_o process_n for_o call_v the_o party_n upon_o indictment_n for_o treason_n or_o felony_n be_v 1._o capias_fw-la 2._o alias_o capias_fw-la 3._o exigi_fw-la facias_fw-la if_o for_o indictment_n of_o lesser_a offence_n a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o if_o sufficient_a then_o distringas_fw-la and_o process_n infinite_a but_o if_o nihil_fw-la habet_fw-la be_v return_v then_o capias_fw-la alias_o plury_n and_o exigi_fw-la facias_fw-la the_o process_n upon_o any_o indictment_n or_o presentment_n for_o a_o offence_n against_o a_o statute_n shall_v be_v such_o as_o the_o statute_n shall_v direct_v otherwise_o the_o ordinary_a process_n of_o the_o common_a law_n there_o be_v other_o process_n as_o freri_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o capias_fw-la after_o judgement_n for_o do_v execution_n 5_o amp_n 6_o ed._n 6.14_o and_o in_o some_o case_n elegit_fw-la see_v 31_o eliz._n 7._o but_o touch_v process_n three_o thing_n must_v be_v observe_v 1._o that_o no_o process_n issue_v but_o upon_o inquisition_n of_o twelve_o man_n or_o return_v of_o a_o swear_a officer_n some_o special_a case_n except_v 2._o they_o be_v not_o grant_v upon_o suggestion_n by_o word_n or_o write_v 3._o nor_o may_v process_n issue_n but_o sedente_fw-la curia_fw-la and_o sometime_o the_o party_n come_v in_o by_o recognizance_n which_o be_v to_o be_v certisied_a to_o the_o next_o session_n after_o they_o be_v take_v when_o and_o where_o the_o appearance_n of_o the_o party_n or_o his_o default_n of_o appearance_n be_v record_v and_o certify_v and_o bail_n be_v to_o be_v take_v quando_fw-la stat_fw-la indifferenter_fw-la but_o not_o otherwise_o the_o justice_n can_v award_v process_n upon_o recognizance_n forfeit_v but_o must_v certify_v the_o same_o and_o the_o cause_n of_o forfeiture_n into_o some_o of_o the_o court_n of_o record_n at_o westminster_n that_o process_n may_v issue_v from_o thence_o supersedew_v from_o above_o must_v be_v bring_v by_o the_o party_n at_o the_o session_n for_o if_o he_o send_v it_o will_v scarce_o be_v allow_v if_o one_o be_v bind_v to_o appear_v at_o the_o quarter_n session_n he_o must_v appear_v there_o if_o at_o the_o session_n he_o may_v appear_v at_o any_o session_n dalt_n j.p._n 237._o certiorari_fw-la come_v before_o the_o day_n to_o remove_v the_o recognizance_n into_o the_o chancery_n or_o king_n bench_n will_v discharge_v the_o appearance_n dalt_n j._n p._n 237._o after_o appearance_n the_o party_n must_v either_o confess_v and_o submit_v to_o the_o fine_a or_o traverse_v the_o charge_n and_o if_o so_o he_o must_v be_v bind_v to_o prosecute_v it_o unless_o it_o be_v try_v present_o which_o must_v be_v by_o pety-jury_n and_o this_o be_v call_v a_o arraignment_n or_o trial_n and_o if_o they_o pass_v for_o the_o king_n and_o find_v he_o guilty_a of_o the_o offence_n or_o he_o confess_v it_o or_o stand_v out_o a_o utlary_n so_o that_o it_o come_v to_o a_o conviction_n then_o be_v the_o justice_n to_o give_v judgement_n and_o see_v execution_n do_v according_a to_o law_n in_o which_o they_o must_v observe_v these_o rule_n first_o in_o give_v judgement_n they_o must_v adjudge_v man_n according_a to_o law_n for_o where_o the_o law_n appoint_v a_o corporal_n they_o may_v not_o inflict_v a_o pecuniary_a punishment_n et_fw-la sic_fw-la è_fw-la conuerso_fw-la neither_o may_v the_o change_v the_o degree_n of_o punishment_n they_o have_v power_n to_o inflict_v corporal_a punishment_n as_o death_n cut_v of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n burn_v or_o mark_v imprison_v whip_v stock_v or_o cuck_a stool_n and_o pecuniary_a punishment_n as_o loss_n of_o office_n land_n or_o good_n fine_n or_o issue_n amerciament_n in_o fame_n as_o to_o brand_v a_o man_n that_o be_v perjure_a that_o his_o testimony_n afterward_o shall_v be_v of_o no_o credit_n they_o may_v not_o set_v a_o fine_a or_o amerciament_n but_o sedente_fw-la curia_fw-la and_o all_o fine_n must_v be_v reasonable_a where_o the_o stature_n appoint_v a_o penalty_n no_o other_o can_v be_v impose_v neither_o may_v the_o justice_n mitigate_v it_o after_o the_o party_n be_v convict_v by_o confession_n or_o otherwise_o but_o if_o the_o party_n indict_v before_o his_o conviction_n come_v into_o court_n and_o protest_v his_o innocency_n yet_o quia_fw-la noluit_fw-la placitare_fw-la etc._n etc._n he_o put_v himeself_n to_o the_o grace_n of_o the_o court_n the_o justice_n may_v and_o do_v usual_o impose_v a_o moderate_a fine_a and_o by_o order_n forbear_v the_o prosecution_n other_o judgement_n be_v rare_o or_o more_o seldom_o give_v or_o execute_v by_o order_n of_o these_o court_n or_o the_o session_n but_o the_o pillory_n whip_v or_o fine_a the_o execution_n of_o the_o two_o first_o be_v common_o know_v we_o shall_v only_o speak_v of_o the_o fine_a which_o if_o it_o be_v at_o common_a law_n have_v imprisonment_n incident_a till_o it_o be_v pay_v 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of_o 13_o hen._n 4_o cap._n 7._o concern_v riot_n rout_n and_o unlawful_a assembly_n and_o they_o be_v to_o certify_v their_o inquest_n incontinent_o into_o the_o chancery_n as_o by_o the_o say_a statute_n more_o at_o large_a appear_v see_v 19_o hen._n 7._o cap._n 13._o for_o the_o execution_n of_o law_n in_o each_o county_n the_o king_n every_o michaelmas_n term_n upon_o nominate_v six_o by_o the_o justice_n itinerant_a three_o whereof_o be_v strike_v out_o by_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n treasurer_n and_o judge_n out_o of_o the_o remain_v three_o about_o crastino_n animarum_fw-la yearly_a prick_v one_o fit_a person_n for_o sheriff_n of_o each_o county_n except_o for_o westmoreland_n and_o durham_n which_o be_v hereditary_a who_o be_v to_o execute_v the_o king_n mandate_n and_o all_o writ_n direct_v to_o he_o out_o of_o the_o king_n court_n impannel_n juries_n bring_v cause_n and_o criminal_n to_o trial_n and_o to_o see_v sentence_n both_o in_o civil_a and_o criminal_a affair_n
the_o nature_n of_o the_o writ_n do_v not_o warrant_v a_o capias_fw-la and_o the_o sheriff_n can_v not_o grant_v the_o same_o neither_o do_v the_o writ_n of_o justicy_n alter_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o court_n of_o the_o county_n for_o therein_o the_o sheriff_n be_v not_o judge_n but_o the_o suitor_n and_o upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v therein_o a_o writ_n of_o false_a judgement_n do_v lie_v and_o not_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o in_o divers_a real_a action_n a_o write_v of_o justicies_n do_v lie_v as_o in_o breve_fw-la de_fw-fr admeasurement_fw-fr of_o dower_n of_o pasture_n de_fw-fr nusance_fw-fr etc._n etc._n as_o by_o our_o book_n may_v appear_v and_o plea_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v hence_o remove_v without_o cause_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o writ_n of_o pone_fw-la recordare_fw-la the_o writ_n of_o false_a judgement_n accedas_fw-la ad_fw-la curiam_fw-la which_o be_v yet_o in_o use_n in_o this_o court_n upon_o the_o exigent_n after_o quint_n '_o exact_v '_o the_o coroner_n give_v judgement_n ideo_fw-la utlagetur_fw-la per_fw-la judicium_fw-la coronatoris_fw-la but_o by_o this_o judgement_n no_o good_n be_v forfeit_v before_o the_o outlary_n appear_v of_o record_n and_o that_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o no_o man_n can_v claim_v the_o good_n of_o outlaw_n by_o prescription_n neither_o shall_v such_o a_o outlawry_n disable_v the_o party_n till_o the_o exigent_n be_v return_v this_o court_n be_v hold_v at_o any_o place_n within_o the_o county_n except_z in_o northumberland_z sussex_n and_o chester_n where_o it_o be_v limit_v to_o be_v hold_v at_o certain_a place_n by_o statute_n and_o be_v to_o be_v hold_v once_o every_o month_n count_v 28_o day_n to_o the_o month._n no_o fine_a can_v here_o be_v inpose_v because_o it_o be_v no_o court_n of_o record_n but_o a_o man_n may_v be_v there_o amercy_v for_o contempt_n or_o disturbance_n of_o the_o court_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o court._n and_o in_o this_o court_n be_v these_o officer_n the_o sheriff_n who_o be_v elect_v yearly_o crastino_n animarum_fw-la by_o the_o statute_n of_o 9_o e._n 2._o and_o 14_o e._n 3._o cap._n 7._o and_o his_o letter_n patent_n bear_v date_n common_o the_o six_o of_o novemb_n unless_o in_o case_n of_o necessity_n and_o before_o the_o next_o county_n day_n after_o his_o election_n and_o discharge_v of_o the_o old_a sheriff_n he_o ought_v to_o depute_v a_o county_n clerk_n who_o according_a to_o fleta_n ought_v to_o be_v endue_v with_o circumspection_n fidelity_n providence_n humility_n peace_n and_o modesty_n expert_a in_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o his_o country_n and_o of_o ability_n to_o direct_v the_o bailiff_n and_o other_o minister_n in_o dubious_a thing_n he_o may_v not_o practise_v as_o a_o attorney_n at_o the_o same_o time_n nor_o act_n without_o consent_n of_o suitor_n he_o must_v depute_v honest_a able_a bailisss_n to_o execute_v the_o process_n and_o precept_n of_o the_o court_n and_o after_o plaint_n enter_v which_o must_v be_v in_o full_a county_n sedente_fw-la curia_fw-la except_o in_o case_n of_o replevin_n he_o must_v issue_v sufficient_a precept_n direct_v to_o his_o bailiff_n to_o attach_v or_o warn_v the_o defendant_n to_o appear_v at_o next_o county_n court_n and_o at_o the_o adjournment_n of_o every_o court_n must_v appoint_v a_o day_n certain_a for_o the_o next_o court_n to_o the_o intent_n the_o country_n may_v know_v when_o to_o resort_v thither_o to_o hear_v the_o king_n exigent_n and_o proclamation_n read_v the_o coroner_n be_v a_o principal_a officer_n be_v choose_v in_o this_o court_n by_o a_o writ_n de_fw-fr coronatore_fw-la eligendo_fw-la direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n whereupon_o he_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o freeholder_n or_o suitor_n in_o full_a court_n and_o be_v there_o publish_v and_o afterward_o his_o election_n certify_v into_o the_o chancery_n by_o the_o sheriff_n and_z the_o county_z clerk_z administer_v to_o he_o a_o oath_n for_o due_a execution_n of_o his_o office_n then_o he_o sit_v there_o with_o the_o sheriff_n every_o county_n court_n where_o exigent_n and_o proclamamation_n be_v proclaim_v five_o county_n day_n once_o in_o open_a session_n and_o once_o at_o the_o church_n door_n if_o at_o the_o five_o county_n day_n the_o defendant_n appear_v not_o the_o coroner_n give_v judgement_n that_o he_o be_v out_o of_o the_o king_n protection_n and_o out_o of_o the_o aid_n of_o the_o law_n a_o man_n be_v then_o say_v to_o be_v outlaw_v as_o it_o be_v extra_n legem_fw-la positus_fw-la because_o he_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v once_o swear_v to_o the_o law_n but_o a_o woman_n be_v say_v to_o be_v wave_v waviatur_fw-la because_o she_o be_v never_o swear_v to_o the_o law_n the_o attorney_n may_v do_v all_o thing_n in_o the_o name_n and_o as_o the_o act_n of_o he_o who_o give_v they_o the_o authority_n as_o if_o he_o do_v it_o himself_o for_o he_o be_v aliorum_fw-la negotiorum_fw-la gestor_fw-la and_o qui_fw-la per_fw-la alium_fw-la facit_fw-la per_fw-la seipsum_fw-la facere_fw-la videtur_fw-la and_o these_o aught_o to_o be_v honest_a and_o just_a according_a to_o their_o oath_n and_o ought_v not_o to_o delay_v their_o client_n argenti_n gratia_fw-la not_o demand_v money_n otherwise_o than_o be_v allow_v they_o by_o the_o court._n the_o bailiff_n be_v servant_n and_o minister_n of_o the_o law_n and_o by_o consequence_n to_o the_o party_n at_o who_o suit_n he_o be_v to_o distrain_v and_o therefore_o aught_o to_o be_v true_a vigilant_a and_o not_o exoculate_v with_o bribe_n ought_v to_o be_v content_v with_o the_o fee_n allow_v for_o if_o they_o extort_v more_o or_o commit_v any_o error_n contrary_a to_o their_o precept_n they_o forfeit_v forty_o shilling_n by_o the_o stature_n of_o 27_o eliz._n no_o bailiff_n or_o other_o person_n aught_o to_o take_v a_o distress_n or_o execute_v process_n till_o he_o be_v swear_v but_o now_o experience_n show_v the_o contrary_a king_n alfred_n hang_v judge_n arnold_n for_o save_v a_o bailiff_n from_o death_n who_o have_v rob_v the_o people_n by_o distress_n and_o for_o extort_v of_o fe_n the_o court_n of_o the_o hundred_o as_o the_o leet_n be_v derive_v for_o the_o ease_n of_o the_o people_n out_o of_o the_o turn_v so_o this_o court_n of_o the_o hundred_o for_o the_o same_o cause_n be_v derive_v out_o of_o the_o court_n of_o the_o county_n and_o be_v in_o nature_n a_o court_n baron_fw-fr where_o the_o suitor_n be_v judge_n and_o be_v no_o court_n of_o record_n the_o style_n of_o this_o court_n be_v curia_fw-la e._n c._n milit_fw-la be_v hundredi_n svi_fw-la de_fw-fr b._n in_o com'_v buck_n tent_n '_o etc._n etc._n coram_fw-la a._n b._n senceschallo_n ibidem_fw-la officer_n incident_a to_o this_o court_n be_v chief_o the_o constable_n of_o the_o hundred_o common_o call_v the_o chief_a constable_n so_o name_v because_o the_o constable_n of_o town_n be_v call_v petit_n constable_n the_o constable_n of_o the_o hundred_o be_v create_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o winchester_n 13_o e._n 1._o and_o their_o authority_n thereby_o limit_v to_o five_o thing_n one_a to_o make_v view_n of_o armour_n 2_o to_o present_v before_o justice_n assign_v all_o such_o default_n they_o see_v in_o the_o country_n about_o armour_n 3_o default_n of_o suit_n of_o town_n 4_o of_o highway_n 5_o to_o present_v such_o as_o lodge_v stranger_n in_o uplandish_a town_n for_o who_o they_o will_v not_o answer_v and_o these_o disperse_v all_o warrant_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n to_o the_o petit_fw-fr constable_n and_o divers_a other_o authority_n be_v give_v to_o they_o and_o the_o petit_fw-fr constable_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n which_o they_o must_v strict_o observe_v for_o that_o no_o officer_n constitute_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n may_v prescribe_v as_o the_o officer_n by_o the_o common_a law_n may_v term._n 2_o car._n regis_fw-la fortescu_n of_o buck_n plaintiff_n and_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o same_o defendant_n the_o plaintiff_n have_v divers_a hundred_o grant_v to_o he_o for_o life_n reserve_v a_o rent_n which_o the_o sheriff_n disallow_v and_o put_v in_o bailiff_n of_o his_o own_o and_o the_o attorney_n general_n be_v command_v to_o avoid_v the_o like_a in_o other_o county_n for_o that_o they_o be_v against_o law_n and_o belong_v to_o the_o office_n of_o the_o sheriff_n and_o this_o division_n of_o county_n into_o hundred_o be_v very_a ancient_n and_o think_v to_o be_v so_o call_v at_o first_o either_o for_o contain_v a_o hundred_o house_n or_o a_o hundred_o man_n bind_v to_o bear_v arm_n and_o have_v common_o a_o bailiff_n a_o ancient_a officer_n but_o now_o of_o small_a authority_n and_o if_o there_o be_v a_o bailiff_n of_o a_o liberty_n or_o a_o sheriff_n bailiff_n of_o a_o hundred_o wapentake_n or_o tything_n which_o have_v not_o land_n or_o tenement_n sufficient_a within_o the_o county_n there_o lie_v a_o writ_n de_fw-fr ballivo_fw-la amovendo_fw-la by_o the_o statute_n of_o 4._o e._n 3._o cap._n 9_o the_o
honour_a his_o son_n j._n duke_n of_o lancaster_n therewith_o for_o term_n of_o his_o life_n it_o be_v call_v comitatus_fw-la palatinus_n a_o county_n palatine_n à _fw-la comitatu_fw-la &_o palatio_fw-la regis_fw-la because_o the_o owner_n be_v he_o duke_n or_o earl_n etc._n etc._n have_v in_o that_o county_n jura_n regalia_z as_o full_o as_o the_o king_n have_v in_o his_o palace_n and_o he_o may_v have_v his_o chancery_n and_o writ_n under_o his_o seal_n for_o the_o office_n of_o the_o chancellor_n to_o depute_v justice_n as_o well_o touch_v plea_n of_o the_o crown_n as_o all_o other_o plea_n and_o execution_n of_o writ_n and_o make_v officer_n and_o servant_n and_o all_o other_o as_o by_o the_o letter_n patent_n above_o mention_v grant_v in_o parliament_n appear_v and_o the_o king_n may_v erect_v a_o county_n palatine_n without_o parliament_n by_o his_o letter_n patent_n but_o now_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o cap._n 24._o several_a of_o those_o jura_n regalia_z be_v take_v from_o they_o and_o recontinue_a and_o annex_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o all_o writ_n be_v now_o to_o be_v make_v in_o the_o king_n name_n but_o the_o testae_fw-la in_o name_n of_o he_o who_o have_v the_o county_n palatine_n and_o they_o shall_v have_v forfeiture_n of_o land_n and_o good_n for_o high-treason_n which_o forfeiture_n accrew_v by_o the_o common_a law_n but_o forfeiture_n give_v after_o the_o erection_n of_o the_o county_n palatine_n by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n they_o shall_v not_o have_v justice_n of_o assize_n of_o gaol-delivery_n and_o of_o the_o peace_n be_v and_o ever_o since_o the_o erection_n have_v be_v assign_v by_o commission_n under_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o county_n palatine_n of_o lancaster_n fine_n be_v levy_v with_o 3_o proclamation_n etc._n etc._n before_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n there_o or_o one_o of_o they_o and_o all_o recovery_n to_o be_v have_v of_o land_n there_o be_v to_o be_v have_v in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o county_n palatine_n at_o lancaster_n and_o not_o at_o westminster_n all_o land_n etc._n etc._n parcel_n of_o this_o duchy_n give_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o monastery_n chantry_n etc._n etc._n be_v still_o within_o the_o survey_n of_o the_o duchy_n land_n within_o the_o county_n palatine_n shall_v pass_v by_o the_o duke_n charter_n without_o livery_n of_o seisin_n or_o attornment_n but_o of_o land_n parcel_n of_o a_o manor_n annex_v to_o the_o duchy_n without_o the_o county_n palatine_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v livery_n of_o seisin_n and_o attornment_n of_o tenant_n and_o in_o the_o same_o degree_n be_v it_o in_o the_o king_n case_n the_o proceed_n in_o this_o court_n of_o the_o duchy_n chamber_n at_o westminster_n be_v as_o in_o a_o court_n of_o chancery_n for_o land_n and_o other_o matter_n within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n by_o english_a bill_n etc._n etc._n and_o decree_n but_o this_o chancery_n be_v not_o a_o mix_a court_n as_o the_o chancery_n of_o england_n be_v partly_o of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o partly_o of_o equity_n but_o admit_v only_o some_o small_a mixture_n of_o the_o common_a law_n in_o some_o case_n and_o in_o some_o case_n they_o be_v lead_v by_o their_o proper_a custom_n and_o prescription_n respective_o the_o process_n of_o this_o court_n be_v by_o privy_a seal_n attachment_n and_o commission_n of_o rebellion_n as_o in_o the_o chancery_n the_o officer_n of_o this_o court_n be_v the_o chancellor_n the_o attorney_n the_o receiver_n general_n clerk_z of_o the_o court_n the_o auditor_n surveyor_n the_o messenger_n there_o be_v a_o attorney_n of_o the_o duchy_n in_o chancery_n and_o another_o in_o the_o exchequer_n and_o there_o be_v four_o learned_a in_o the_o law_n assistant_n and_o of_o council_n with_o the_o court._n the_o seal_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n remain_v with_o the_o chancellor_n at_o westminster_n and_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o county_n palatine_n remain_v in_o a_o chest_n in_o the_o county_n palatine_n under_o the_o safe_a custody_n of_o the_o keeper_n thereof_o all_o grant_n and_o lease_n of_o land_n office_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o county_n palatine_n of_o lancaster_n shall_v pass_v under_o that_o seal_n and_o no_o other_o and_o all_o those_o out_o of_o the_o county_n palatine_n and_o within_o the_o survey_n of_o the_o duchy_n under_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o duchy_n see_v the_o statute_n of_o 27_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 24._o for_o the_o great_a royalty_n privilege_n etc._n etc._n the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n have_v for_o he_o his_o man_n and_o tenant_n which_o be_v necessary_a to_o be_v know_v by_o all_o concern_v in_o those_o possession_n and_o other_o matter_n concern_v the_o same_o see_v coke_n 4_o institutes_n 36._o and_o book_n and_o record_n their_o recite_v and_o the_o statute_n of_o 16_o and_o 17_o car._n 1._o c._n 10._o for_o dissolve_v the_o court_n of_o star-chamber_n and_o annul_v and_o make_v void_a the_o like_a jurisdiction_n exercise_v in_o the_o court_n call_v the_o court_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n hold_v before_o the_o chancellor_n and_o council_n of_o that_o court_n etc._n etc._n the_o court_n of_o the_o county_n palatine_n of_o chester_n this_o be_v the_o most_o ancicent_a and_o most_o honourable_a county_n palatine_n remain_v at_o this_o day_n with_o which_o dignity_n the_o king_n be_v elder_a son_n have_v be_v of_o long_a time_n honour_v and_o this_o be_v a_o county_n palatine_n by_o prescription_n within_o this_o county_n palatine_n and_o the_o county_n of_o the_o city_n of_o chester_n there_o be_v and_o acient_o have_v be_v a_o principal_a officer_n call_v the_o chamberlain_n of_o chester_n who_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n have_v have_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o a_o chancellor_n and_o the_o court_n of_o exchequer_n at_o chester_n be_v and_o have_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n be_v the_o chancery_n court_n for_o the_o say_a county_n palatine_n whereof_o the_o chamberlain_n of_o chester_n be_v judge_n in_o equity_n he_o be_v also_o judge_v of_o matter_n at_o the_o common_a law_n within_o the_o say_a county_n as_o in_o the_o court_n of_o chancery_n at_o westminster_n for_o the_o court_n of_o chancery_n be_v a_o mix_a court_n there_o be_v also_o a_o vice-chamberlain_n which_o be_v the_o deputy_n of_o the_o chamberlain_n and_o also_o the_o justice_n call_v the_o justice_n of_o chester_n who_o have_v jurisdiction_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v matter_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o of_o common-plea_n of_o fine_n and_o recovery_n levy_v and_o suffer_v as_o well_o within_o the_o county_n palatine_n as_o of_o the_o city_n of_o chester_n for_o which_o and_z much_o more_o concern_v the_o same_o see_v coke_n 4_o institutes_n cap._n 37._o and_o the_o statute_n of_o 16_o &_o 17_o car._n 1._o c._n 10._o for_o disable_n the_o court_n of_o star_n chamber_n and_o annul_v and_o make_v void_a the_o like_a jurisdiction_n exercise_v in_o the_o court_n of_o exchequer_n in_o the_o county_n palatine_n of_o chester_n hold_v before_o the_o chamberlain_n and_o council_n of_o that_o court._n the_o court_n of_o the_o county_n palatine_n of_o durham_n this_o be_v also_o a_o county_n palatine_n by_o prescription_n parcel_n of_o the_o bishopric_n of_o durham_n and_o raise_v soon_o after_o the_o time_n of_o the_o conqueror_n here_o be_v a_o court_n of_o chancery_n which_o be_v a_o mix_a court_n both_o of_o law_n and_o equity_n as_o in_o the_o chancery_n at_o westminster_n but_o herein_o it_o differ_v from_o the_o rest_n that_o if_o any_o erroneous_a judgement_n be_v give_v either_o in_o the_o chancery_n upon_o a_o judgement_n there_o according_a to_o the_o common_a law_n or_o before_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o bishop_n a_o writ_n of_o error_n shall_v be_v bring_v before_o the_o bishop_n himself_o and_o if_o he_o give_v erroneous_a judgement_n thereupon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n shall_v be_v sue_v returnable_a in_o the_o king_n be_v bench._n if_o the_o bishop_n do_v wrong_a within_o his_o county_n palatine_n for_o that_o he_o can_v be_v judge_n in_o his_o own_o cause_n justice_n shall_v be_v assign_v to_o hear_v and_o determine_v the_o cause_n as_o be_v do_v in_o the_o case_n when_o richardus_fw-la de_fw-fr hoton_n prio_fw-la dunelm_n '_o queritur_fw-la de_fw-la anthonio_n episcopo_fw-la dunelm_n '_o allege_v several_a plaint_n against_o the_o bishop_n whereupon_o issue_n be_v join_v and_o verdict_n give_v against_o the_o bishop_n and_o by_o that_o record_n which_o be_v termino_fw-la paschae_fw-la 30_o e._n 1._o it_o appear_v the_o bishop_n have_v within_o the_o county_n of_o duresme_fw-fr regalitatem_fw-la svam_fw-la and_o more_o concern_v the_o same_o you_o may_v read_v in_o coke_n 4_o institutes_n cap._n 38._o the_o royal_a franchise_n of_o ely_n king_n henry_n the_o first_o of_o the_o rich_a monastery_n of_o ely_n make_v a_o cathedral_n church_n and_o of_o the_o abbey_n make_v a_o bishopric_n and_o for_o his_o diocese_n assign_v he_o the_o
dicti_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la in_o dicto_fw-la com'_v devon_n '_o the_o lord_n warden_n have_v jurisdiction_n of_o all_o the_o tynn_n in_o cornwall_n and_o devon_n and_o be_v guide_v therein_o by_o special_a law_n by_o custom_n and_o by_o prescription_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n and_o the_o officer_n be_v the_o steward_n under-warden_n etc._n etc._n by_o exposition_n of_o the_o charter_n of_o 33_o e._n 1._o make_v and_o declare_v in_o parliament_n anno_fw-la 50_o e._n 3._o it_o appear_v that_o all_o tynners_n and_o worker_n in_o the_o tynn-works_a shall_v be_v free_a so_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o answer_v for_o any_o matter_n or_o thing_n arise_v within_o the_o stannary_n before_o any_o other_o judge_n or_o officer_n but_o only_o before_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o stannary_n except_o for_o plea_n of_o land_n life_n or_o member_n and_o shall_v not_o depart_v from_o their_o work_n for_o the_o summons_n of_o any_o the_o king_n officer_n except_o of_o his_o say_a warden_n of_o the_o stannary_n and_o shall_v be_v quit_v of_o all_o tallage_n toll_n stallagiis_fw-la &_o aliis_fw-la custumis_n in_o town_n port_n fair_n and_o market_n within_o the_o say_a county_n de_fw-fr bonis_fw-la suis_fw-la propriis_fw-la upon_o any_o cause_n of_o complaint_n minister_v the_o same_o be_v to_o be_v redress_v by_o appellation_n first_o to_o the_o steward_n of_o the_o stannary-court_n where_o the_o matter_n lie_v then_o to_o the_o under-warden_n of_o the_o stannary_n and_o from_o he_o to_o the_o lord_n warden_n and_o for_o want_v of_o justice_n at_o his_o hand_n to_o the_o prince_n privy_a council_n for_o the_o law_n jurisdiction_n etc._n etc._n of_o this_o court_n see_v more_o in_o co._n 4_o inst_z c._n 45._o and_o record_n etc._n etc._n there_o cite_v it_o be_v resolve_v 4_o jac._n 1._o in_o camera_fw-la stellata_fw-la that_o stannum_fw-la tin_n otherwise_o white_a lead_n nor_o black_a lead_n nor_o any_o other_o base_a metal_n do_v belong_v to_o the_o king_n by_o his_o prerogative_n as_o gold_n and_o silver_n do_v albeit_o there_o may_v be_v try_v out_o of_o the_o base_a metal_n gold_n and_o silver_n but_o that_o be_v as_o the_o seed_n or_o strength_n of_o the_o base_a metal_n which_o be_v extract_v become_v defective_a there_o be_v five_o kind_n of_o base_a metal_n viz._n ae_z sive_fw-la cuprum_fw-la because_o it_o be_v find_v out_o as_o some_o hold_n in_o cypro_n copper_n stannum_fw-la tynn_n ferrum_fw-la iron_n plumbum_fw-la lead_v and_o orychalcum_n latyn_n polybius_n 209_o year_n before_o christ_n write_v that_o this_o island_n be_v abundant_o store_v with_o tynn_n britanni_n qui_fw-la juxta_fw-la belerium_n promontorium_fw-la incolunt_fw-la mercatorum_fw-la usu_fw-la qui_fw-la eo_fw-la stanni_fw-la gratia_fw-la navigant_fw-la humaniores_fw-la reliquis_fw-la hospites_fw-la habentur_fw-la hij_fw-la ex_fw-la terra_fw-la saxosa_fw-la cujus_fw-la venas_fw-la sectati_fw-la effodiunt_fw-la stannum_fw-la igne_fw-la eductum_fw-la in_o quandam_fw-la insulam_fw-la ferunt_fw-la britannicam_fw-la juxta_fw-la quam_fw-la vectam_fw-la vocant_fw-la exit_fw-la hiis_fw-la insulis_fw-la mercatores_fw-la emptum_fw-la stannum_fw-la in_o galliam_n portant_fw-la inde_fw-la diebus_fw-la fere_n triginta_fw-la cum_fw-la equis_fw-la ad_fw-la fontem_fw-la eridani_n fluminis_fw-la perducunt_fw-la coke_n be_v 4_o inst_z cap._n 45._o the_o court_n of_o the_o major_a of_o the_o staple_n this_o court_n be_v guide_v by_o the_o law_n merchant_n which_o be_v the_o law_n of_o the_o staple_n and_o be_v hold_v at_o the_o woolstaple_n in_o westminster_n and_o there_o also_o be_v two_o constable_n and_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o corrector_n to_o do_v that_o which_o pertain_v to_o their_o office_n as_o in_o other_o staples_n be_v accustom_v and_o though_o it_o be_v more_o ancient_a be_v warrant_v by_o parliament_n 27_o ed._n 3._o whereby_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o the_o staple_n of_o wool_n leather_n woolfell_n and_o lead_n shall_v be_v hold_v at_o newcastle_n upon_o tine_n york_n lincoln_n norwich_n westminster_n canterbury_n cicester_n winchester_n exeter_z and_o bristol_n for_o wales_n at_o caermardyn_n and_o for_o ireland_n at_o develin_n waterford_n cork_n and_o droghoada_n and_o that_o such_o as_o shall_v be_v carry_v out_o of_o the_o land_n shall_v be_v bring_v to_o some_o of_o the_o say_a staple-town_n to_o be_v weigh_v by_o the_o standard_n and_o the_o custom_n pay_v but_o from_o such_o of_o the_o say_a staple-town_n which_o be_v not_o port_n town_n the_o say_a staple_n commodity_n shall_v be_v send_v to_o the_o next_o respective_a port_n town_n as_o from_o westminster_n to_o london_n etc._n etc._n there_o to_o be_v weigh_v again_o by_o the_o customer_n item_n that_o in_o every_o town_n where_o the_o staple_n be_v ordain_v shall_v be_v a_o mayor_n choose_v yearly_o by_o the_o commonalty_n who_o have_v knowledge_n in_o the_o law_n merchant_n and_o two_o convenable_a constable_n who_o have_v power_n to_o keep_v the_o peace_n arrest_v the_o offender_n in_o staple_n for_o debt_n trespass_n and_o other_o contract_n and_o they_o to_o imprison_v and_o punish_v after_o the_o law_n of_o the_o staple_n and_o a_o prison_n appoint_v for_o that_o purpose_n the_o mayor_n sheriff_n and_o bailiff_n of_o the_o town_n where_o the_o staple_n be_v or_o join_v to_o the_o staple_n shall_v be_v attend_v to_o the_o mayor_n and_o minister_n of_o the_o staple_n for_o execute_v their_o commandment_n upon_o grievous_a forfeiture_n and_o one_o lord_n or_o other_o of_o the_o most_o sufficient_a where_o the_o staple_n be_v shall_v be_v assign_v to_o be_v aidant_a to_o the_o mayor_n and_o minister_n of_o the_o staple_n to_o justify_v the_o rebel_n that_o can_v be_v justify_v by_o the_o mayor_n and_o minister_n of_o the_o staple_n and_o to_o redress_v all_o complaint_n etc._n etc._n the_o bound_n of_o the_o staple_n at_o westminster_n shall_v begin_v at_o temple-bar_n and_o extend_v to_o tuthill_n in_o other_o city_n and_o town_n within_o the_o wall_n and_o where_o there_o be_v no_o wall_n through_o all_o the_o city_n or_o town_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o ed._n 3._o the_o major_a of_o the_o staple_n may_v take_v recognizance_n of_o debt_n under_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o office_n but_o not_o with_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o party_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 8._o the_o major_a of_o the_o staple_n at_o westminster_n and_o recorder_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o two_o chief_a justice_n out_o of_o term_n have_v power_n to_o take_v recognizance_n of_o debt_n according_a to_o that_o statute_n and_o this_o be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o statute_n staple_n but_o it_o have_v beside_o the_o seal_n of_o those_o that_o take_v it_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o party_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 36_o ed._n 3._o merchant_z stranger_n may_v sue_v before_o the_o major_a of_o the_o staple_n according_a to_o law_n merchant_n or_o at_o the_o common_a law_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 8_o h._n 6._o cap._n 17._o there_o be_v in_o england_n five_o staple_n merchandize_n viz._n wool_n woolfells_n leather_n lead_v and_o tyn._n the_o mayor_n and_o constable_n be_v swear_v in_o chancery_n to_o do_v lawful_o that_o which_o pertain_v unto_o they_o that_o staple_n come_v from_o the_o french_a estape_n signify_v a_o mart_n or_o market_n and_o for_o other_o matter_n concern_v the_o staple_n see_v coke_n 4_o inst_z cap_n 46._o and_o the_o statute_n and_o record_n there_o mention_v the_o principality_n of_o wales_n wallia_fw-la wales_n by_o the_o saxon_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d wales_n unde_fw-la wallenses_n walli_n i._n e._n exteri_fw-la seu_fw-la perâ—grini_n the_o briton_n call_v englishmen_n saisons_fw-fr they_o be_v of_o the_o posterity_n of_o the_o ancient_a briton_n inhabit_v on_o the_o west_n part_n of_o great_a britain_n this_o be_v sometime_o a_o realm_n or_o kingdom_n govern_v per_fw-la regulos_fw-la suos_fw-la but_o jure_fw-la feodali_n the_o kingdom_n of_o wales_n be_v hold_v of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o thereby_o as_o bracton_n say_v be_v sub_n potestate_fw-la regis_fw-la and_o so_o continue_v until_o the_o 11_o year_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o when_o he_o subdue_v the_o prince_n of_o wales_n and_o execute_v he_o for_o treason_n whereof_o fleta_n who_o live_v in_o those_o day_n speak_v thus_o et_fw-la unico_fw-la malefactori_fw-la plura_fw-la poterunt_fw-la infligi_fw-la tormenta_fw-mi sicut_fw-la contigit_fw-la de_fw-la davide_n principe_fw-la walliae_fw-la cum_fw-la per_fw-la edwardum_fw-la quinque_fw-la judiciis_fw-la mortalibus_fw-la torquebatur_fw-la suis_fw-la namque_fw-la meritis_fw-la exigentibus_fw-la detractus_fw-la suspensus_fw-la dismembratus_fw-la fuit_fw-la &_o combustus_fw-la cujus_fw-la caput_fw-la principali_fw-la civitati_fw-la quatuorque_fw-la quarteria_fw-la ad_fw-la quatuor_fw-la part_n regni_fw-la in_o odium_n tradit_fw-la deferebuntur_fw-la suspendendum_fw-la and_o in_o the_o 12_o of_o e._n 1._o by_o parliament_n it_o be_v declare_v speak_v in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n as_o ancient_a statute_n be_v wont_a to_o do_v divina_fw-la providentia_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o sva_fw-la dispositione_n non_fw-la
corporal_n 150_o l._n each_o the_o king_n have_v many_o other_o inferior_a officer_n which_o overpass_a we_o come_v now_o to_o the_o government_n of_o the_o queen_n court_n be_v suitable_a to_o the_o consort_n of_o so_o great_a a_o king_n splendid_a and_o magnificent_a and_o have_v all_o officer_n and_o a_o household_n apart_o from_o the_o king_n for_o maintenance_n whereof_o there_o be_v usual_o settle_v 40000_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o be_v as_o follow_v the_o ecclesiastical_a government_n of_o the_o queen_n court._n the_o lord_n or_o grand_a almoner_n he_o have_v superintendency_n over_o all_o the_o ecclesiastic_n belong_v to_o the_o queen_n one_o confessor_n to_o the_o queen_n and_o four_o almoner_n one_o treasurer_n of_o the_o chapel_n two_o preacher_n four_o clerk_n of_o the_o chapel_n and_o four_o boy_n sixteen_o chaplain_n divers_a belong_v to_o the_o music_n and_o two_o vergers_z or_o porter_n the_o civil_a government_n of_o the_o queen_n court._n there_o be_v a_o counsel_n consist_v of_o person_n of_o great_a worth_n and_o dignity_n a_o steward_n of_o the_o revenue_n a_o keeper_n of_o her_o majesty_n great_a seal_n a_o chamberlain_n master_n of_o the_o horse_n a_o vice-chamberlain_n a_o principal_a secretary_n and_o master_n of_o request_n a_o treasurer_n and_o receiver_n general_n attorney_n general_n solicitor_n general_n a_o surveyor_z general_n six_o gentleman_n usher_v of_o the_o privy_a chamber_n two_o cupbearer_n two_o carver_n two_o sewer_n five_o gentleman_n usher_v daily_a waiter_n ten_o groom_n of_o the_o privy_a chamber_n seven_o gentleman_n usher_n quarter_n waiter_n six_o page_n attend_v at_o the_o back-stair_n four_o page_n of_o the_o presence_n officer_n of_o the_o robe_n a_o surveyor_n proveditor_n clerk_n yeoman_n groom_n page_z tayler_n and_o brusher_n twelve_o groom_n of_o the_o great_a chamber_n one_o porter_n of_o the_o back_n stair_n a_o master_n of_o the_o queen_n barge_n and_o twenty_o four_o waterman_n the_o groom_n of_o the_o steal_v lady_n of_o the_o robe_n and_o of_o the_o privy_a purse_n seven_o lady_n of_o the_o bedchamber_n one_o keeper_n of_o the_o sweet_a coffer_n six_o maid_n of_o honour_n and_o a_o governess_n or_o mother_n of_o the_o maid_n six_o chamberer_n or_o dresser_n a_o laundress_n a_o sempstress_n a_o starcher_n a_o necessary_a woman_n these_o be_v all_o pay_v by_o her_o majesty_n out_o of_o her_o own_o revenue_n there_o be_v beside_o divers_a other_o officer_n below_o stair_n belong_v to_o the_o queen_n table_n and_o stable_a pay_v by_o the_o king_n for_o which_o be_v allow_v 20000_o l._n more_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n and_o other_o the_o king_n child_n have_v likewise_o their_o court_n or_o household_n apart_o but_o these_o be_v not_o certain_a no_o certain_a allowance_n or_o settlement_n be_v of_o they_o but_o be_v rather_o at_o pleasure_n and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v not_o particularize_v they_o but_o refer_v to_o chamberlain_n present_a state_n of_o england_n the_o government_n of_o city_n although_o every_o city_n be_v within_o some_o of_o the_o county_n herein_o before_o mention_v yet_o each_o of_o they_o be_v like_o a_o little_a commonwealth_n govern_v by_o law_n and_o custom_n ecclesiastical_a civil_a and_o military_a within_o themselves_o and_o this_o by_o charter_n or_o privilege_n grant_v and_o cofirm_v to_o they_o by_o several_a king_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o there_o be_v for_o the_o ecclesiastical_a government_n of_o city_n a_o bishop_n every_o city_n be_v or_o have_v be_v a_o bishop_n see_v and_o have_v a_o cathedral_n to_o which_o belong_v a_o dean_n a_o chapter_n a_o treasurer_n and_o prebendary_n who_o have_v land_n and_o revenue_n belong_v to_o they_o for_o their_o maintenance_n and_o though_o the_o bishopric_n be_v dissolve_v the_o city_n remain_v as_o westminster_z and_o cambridge_n which_o be_v ancient_o repute_v a_o city_n and_o for_o the_o ecclesiastical_a government_n of_o parish_n there_o be_v a_o rector_n or_o vicar_n for_o every_o parish_n who_o be_v to_o have_v the_o cure_n of_o the_o soul_n of_o his_o parishioner_n every_o one_o of_o which_o have_v a_o parsonage_n or_o vicaridge-house_n and_o a_o competent_a allowance_n of_o tithe_n for_o their_o maintenance_n and_o there_o be_v for_o the_o civil_a government_n of_o city_n a_o mayor_n who_o be_v the_o king_n lieutenant_n choose_v by_o the_o citizen_n and_o approve_v by_o the_o king_n and_o be_v for_o one_o year_n as_o a_o judge_n to_o determine_v all_o matter_n within_o his_o jurisdiction_n and_o to_o mitigate_v the_o rigour_n of_o the_o law_n and_o next_o in_o government_n of_o city_n be_v the_o two_o sheriff_n who_o be_v judge_n in_o civil_a cause_n within_o the_o city_n and_o to_o see_v all_o execution_n do_v whether_o penal_a or_o capital_a to_o execute_v the_o king_n mandate_n within_o the_o city_n etc._n etc._n and_o may_v rather_o be_v call_v state_n reeves_n or_o port-reeves_n i._n e._n vrbis_fw-la vel_fw-la portus_n praefecti_fw-la the_o mayor_n sheriff_n and_o alderman_n of_o every_o city_n may_v make_v law_n call_v by-law_n for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o city_n provide_v they_o be_v not_o repugnant_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o these_o have_v several_a court_n which_o have_v jurisdiction_n in_o all_o civil_a and_o criminal_a cause_n only_o with_o restraint_n that_o all_o civil_a cause_n may_v be_v remove_v from_o their_o court_n to_o the_o high_a court_n at_o westminster_n but_o of_o all_o these_o we_o shall_v speak_v more_o at_o large_a when_o we_o come_v to_o treat_v of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o other_o city_n in_o particular_a which_o may_v serve_v for_o a_o example_n or_o pattern_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n and_o therefore_o we_o shall_v begin_v with_o the_o city_n of_o london_n london_n so_o call_v as_o some_o conjecture_n from_o the_o british_a word_n longdin_n signify_v in_o the_o saxon_a tongue_n shipton_n or_o town_n of_o ship_n but_o other_o derive_v it_o otherwise_o and_o therefore_o not_o to_o insist_v thereon_o nam_fw-la vtere_fw-la tuo_fw-la judicio_fw-la nihil_fw-la impedio_fw-la it_o be_v build_v as_o some_o write_v 1108_o year_n before_o the_o incarnation_n of_o our_o saviour_n in_o the_o time_n of_o samuel_n the_o prophet_n be_v in_o length_n about_o 7_o mile_n and_o half_a and_o about_o 2_o mile_n and_o half_a in_o breadth_n have_v above_o 500_o street_n and_o alley_n and_o 15000_o house_n within_o the_o wall_n which_o may_v not_o be_v account_v above_o a_o six_o part_n of_o the_o whole_a city_n the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o st._n paul_n be_v build_v or_o begin_v by_o ethelbert_n king_n of_o kent_n about_o anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 610_o and_o be_v the_o only_a cathedral_n of_o that_o name_n in_o europe_n beside_o this_o there_o be_v 130_o parish_n church_n beside_o chapel_n which_o be_v double_a the_o number_n to_o be_v find_v in_o any_o other_o city_n in_o christendom_n the_o ecclesiastical_a government_n of_o london_n be_v as_o before_z mention_v of_o city_n in_o general_n by_o a_o bishop_n and_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o britain_n by_o a_o archbishop_n but_o by_o the_o saxon_n the_o archiepiscopal_a see_v be_v remove_v to_o canterbury_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o st._n austin_n who_o first_o preach_v the_o gospel_n there_o to_o the_o heathen_a saxon_n and_o be_v there_o bury_v since_o which_o there_o have_v be_v 100_o bishop_n to_o the_o present_a bishop_n there_o to_o this_o cathedral_n belong_v a_o dean_n a_o chapter_n and_o 30_o prebendary_n maintain_v in_o like_a manner_n before_o mention_v in_o the_o general_n government_n of_o city_n the_o ecclesiastical_a government_n of_o parish_n be_v as_o before_o mention_v by_o a_o parson_n rector_n or_o vicar_n to_o have_v cure_n of_o soul_n in_o every_o parish_n who_o have_v a_o parsonage_n or_o vicaridge-house_n and_o a_o competent_a allowance_n in_o tithe_n which_o be_v ancient_o beside_o the_o tithe_n of_o tradesmen_n gain_n and_o mortuary_n etc._n etc._n 3_o s._n 5_o d._n in_o the_o pound_n rent_n which_o they_o pay_v by_o a_o half_a every_o sunday_n and_o holiday_n afterward_o by_o 25_o hen._n 8._o it_o be_v ordain_v and_o afterward_o confirm_v by_o 27_o hen._n 8._o and_o 37_o hen._n 8._o that_o 2_o s._n 9_o d._n in_o the_o pound_n shall_v be_v pay_v for_o the_o rent_n of_o all_o house_n shop_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o parson_n with_o power_n to_o the_o lord_n major_n to_o imprison_v any_o person_n shall_v refuse_v to_o pay_v the_o same_o the_o civil_a government_n of_o london_n be_v by_o a_o chief_a magistrate_n ancient_o call_v the_o perfect_a of_o london_n in_o the_o saxon_n time_n portegreeve_n by_o the_o norman_n bailiff_n or_o bailiff_n till_o king_n rich._n the_o first_o anno_fw-la 1189_o change_v the_o name_n of_o bailiff_n to_o mayor_n which_o be_v now_o the_o lord_n mayor_n and_o be_v a_o citizen_n yearly_o choose_v by_o the_o citizen_n and_o approve_v by_o the_o king_n unless_o sometime_o for_o disloyalty_n their_o
or_o confirm_v at_o home_n or_o abroad_o tenor_n of_o all_o the_o land_n in_o england_n extent_n of_o manor_n and_o land_n inquisition_n post_v mortem_fw-la be_v of_o great_a advantage_n upon_o trial_n of_o interest_n or_o descent_n liberty_n and_o privilege_n grant_v to_o city_n town_n corporate_a or_o private_a man_n as_o court_n leet_n waif_n estray_v market_n fair_n free_a warrens_n felon_n good_n etc._n etc._n or_o what_o else_o can_v come_v to_o the_o crown_n or_o pass_v out_o of_o it_o writ_n plead_n and_o proceed_n as_o well_o in_o chancery_n as_o at_o common_a law_n and_o in_o the_o exchequer_n inspeximus_fw-la inrolment_n etc._n etc._n deed_n and_o contract_n between_o party_n and_o party_n and_o the_o just_a establishment_n of_o all_o the_o office_n in_o the_o nation_n the_o metes_n and_o bound_n of_o all_o forest_n with_o the_o right_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n therein_o and_o many_o other_o and_o therefore_o in_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o commons_o in_o parliament_n 46_o e._n 3._o say_v to_o be_v perpetual_a evidence_n of_o every_o man_n right_a and_o the_o record_n of_o the_o nation_n these_o record_n be_v reposit_v in_o the_o place_n call_v wakefield_n tower_n be_v many_o cart_n load_v thus_o distinguish_v rotuli_n patentium_fw-la chartarum_fw-la parliamentorum_fw-la clausarum_fw-la finium_fw-la scotiae_fw-la vasconiae_fw-la francia_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la walliae_fw-la normanniae_fw-la almaniae_fw-la oblatae_fw-la liberatae_fw-la extractae_fw-la perambulationes_fw-la forestae_fw-la scut_n '_o rotul_n '_o marshal_n '_o romae_fw-la de_fw-la treugis_fw-la chart_n '_o &_o patent_n '_o fact_n '_o in_o partibus_fw-la transmarinis_fw-la patent_n '_o de_fw-fr domibus_fw-la judaeorum_fw-la protection_n '_o the_o perdonation_n '_o etc._n etc._n stapulae_fw-la cum_fw-la multis_fw-la aliis_fw-la depict_v late_o upon_o every_o press_n belong_v to_o each_o king_n reign_n and_o very_o easy_a to_o be_v bring_v forth_o for_o use_n this_o office_n be_v to_o be_v open_a from_o 7_o till_o 11_o in_o the_o morning_n and_o from_o 1_o till_o 5_o in_o the_o afternoon_n on_o all_o working-day_n only_o in_o december_n january_n and_o february_n they_o open_v a_o hour_n late_a in_o the_o morning_n and_o shut_v up_o a_o hour_n early_o at_o night_n all_o record_n since_o richard_n the_o three_o be_v yet_o in_o the_o chapel_n of_o the_o roll_n the_o money_n allow_v by_o the_o king_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o all_o these_o officer_n and_o keep_v thl_n vast_a structure_n in_o repair_n amount_v to_o a_o vast_a sum._n saint_n katherine_n near_o the_o tower_n be_v st._n katherine_n which_o have_v a_o royal_a jurisdiction_n for_o the_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n and_o probate_a of_o will_n and_o belong_v to_o the_o queen_n from_o who_o if_o any_o will_v appeal_v it_o must_v be_v to_o the_o king_n in_o his_o chancery_n who_o thereupon_o issue_v out_o a_o commission_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n as_o in_o appeal_n from_o the_o arch_n or_o prerogative_n the_o bridge_n surpass_v all_o other_o in_o europe_n it_o have_v 19_o arch_n 20_o foot_n between_o each_o arch_n be_v 800_o foot_n in_o length_n 60_o high_a and_o 30_o broad_n and_o have_v a_o drawbridge_n almost_o in_o the_o middle_a build_v 1209_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n john_n the_o charge_n of_o keep_v it_o in_o repair_n be_v so_o great_a that_o our_o ancestor_n think_v fit_a to_o have_v a_o large_a house_n a_o vast_a revenue_n in_o land_n and_o house_n and_o divers_a officer_n to_o be_v apart_o for_o the_o constant_a care_n and_o repair_v thereof_o the_o principal_a whereof_o be_v the_o two_o bridgmaster_n choose_v yearly_o out_o of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o livery_n upon_o midsummer-day_n after_o the_o sheriff_n and_o chamberlain_n the_o bridge_n over_o the_o river_n lee_n at_o stratford_n be_v build_v a_o hundred_o year_n before_o and_o be_v the_o first_o arch_a stone-bridge_n see_v in_o england_n give_v it_o the_o name_n of_o stratford-bow_n not_o far_o below_o this_o famous_a bridge_n be_v the_o place_n for_o receipt_n and_o management_n of_o all_o imposition_n lay_v on_o merchandize_n import_v and_o export_v into_o and_o from_o this_o city_n which_o be_v call_v the_o customhouse_n wherein_o be_v employ_v a_o great_a number_n of_o officer_n whereof_o the_o first_o and_o chief_n be_v six_o commissioner_n who_o have_v charge_n of_o all_o his_o majesty_n custom_n in_o all_o port_n of_o england_n salary_n to_o each_o be_v 2000_o l._n a_o year_n and_o these_o have_v many_o deputy_n customer_n collector_n comptroller_n surveyor_n searcher_n waiter_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o port_n of_o london_n and_o in_o all_o the_o out-port_n collector_n of_o subsidy_n or_o custom_n outward_o fee_n two_o hundred_o seventy_o six_o pound_n collector_n of_o custom_n inward_o fee_n four_o hundred_o sixty_o six_o pound_n thirteen_o shilling_n four_o penny_n customer_n inward_o fee_n sixty_o two_o pound_n six_o shilling_n eight_o penny_n customer_n of_o cloth_n and_o petty_a custom_n fee_n two_o hundred_o seventy_o seven_o pound_n customer_n of_o the_o great_a custom_n two_o fee_fw-mi fifty_o pound_n a_o piece_n comptroller_n of_o custom_n inward_o and_o outward_o fee_n two_o hundred_o fifty_o five_o pound_n comptroller_n of_o cloth_n and_o petty_a custom_n fee_n one_o hundred_o pound_n surveyor_n of_o custom_n inward_o and_o outward_o fee_n three_o hundred_o pound_n surveyor_n general_n fee_fw-mi five_o hundred_o pound_n comptroller_n of_o the_o great_a custom_n fee_fw-mi thirty_o pound_n register_n of_o the_o seizure_n fee_fw-mi one_o hundred_o and_o six_o pound_n chief_a searcher_n fee_fw-mi one_o hundred_o twenty_o pound_n five_o under-searcher_n eighteen_o king_n waiter_n fee_n to_o each_o fifty_o two_o pound_n surveyor_n of_o the_o out-port_n fee_n two_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o pound_n the_o perquisites_n to_o each_o of_o these_o officer_n be_v very_o considerable_a and_o to_o some_o more_o than_o their_o salary_n in_o all_o the_o out-port_n the_o king_n have_v the_o like_a officer_n who_o all_o receive_v salary_n likewise_o out_o of_o his_o majesty_n revenue_n the_o general_a post-office_n the_o king_n by_o letter_n patent_n do_v constitute_v his_o postmaster_n general_n who_o keep_v one_o general_n office_n in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n from_o whence_o letter_n and_o packet_n be_v dispatch_v monday_n to_o france_n italy_n spain_n flanders_n germany_n sweden_n denmark_n etc._n etc._n and_o to_o kent_n tuesday_n to_o the_o unite_a netherlands_o germany_n etc._n etc._n and_o to_o all_o part_n of_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n wednesday_n to_o kent_n only_o and_o the_o down_n thursday_n to_o france_n spain_n italy_n and_o all_o part_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n friday_n to_o the_o spanish_a and_o unite_a netherlands_o germany_n sweden_n denmark_n and_o to_o kent_n saturday_n to_o all_o part_n of_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n and_o the_o answer_n of_o these_o letter_n be_v receive_v in_o the_o say_a office_n in_o due_a course_n and_o disperse_v from_o thence_o according_a to_o the_o direction_n this_o office_n be_v manage_v by_o a_o deputy_n and_o other_o officer_n to_o the_o number_n of_o seventy_o seven_o person_n who_o give_v their_o actual_a attendance_n upon_o this_o grand_a office_n depend_v 182_o deputy_n post-master_n in_o england_n and_o scotland_n most_o of_o which_o keep_v regular_a office_n in_o their_o stage_n and_o sub-post-master_n ink_n their_o branch_n and_o also_o in_o ireland_n another_o general_a post-office_n for_o that_o kingdom_n which_o be_v keep_v in_o dublin_n consist_v of_o 18_o like_a officer_n and_o 45_o deputy_n post-master_n the_o postmaster_n general_n keep_v for_o transport_v of_o letter_n to_o france_n two_o packet-boat_n to_o flanders_n two_o to_o holland_n two_o to_o ireland_n three_o at_o deal_n two_o for_o the_o down_n which_o he_o maintain_v at_o his_o proper_a charge_n and_o the_o market_n town_n of_o england_n be_v so_o well_o appropriate_v to_o the_o respective_a postage_n that_o they_o have_v a_o easy_a and_o certain_a conveyance_n of_o letter_n in_o due_a course_n of_o the_o nail_n every_o post_n the_o number_n of_o the_o letter_n missive_n in_o england_n though_o former_o inconsiderable_a yet_o be_v now_o so_o great_a that_o the_o office_n have_v be_v farm_a at_o 30000_o l._n a_o year_n the_o charge_n of_o letter_n here_o be_v less_o and_o the_o expedition_n greater_n than_o in_o any_o foreign_a country_n a_o letter_n of_o a_o sheet_n of_o paper_n cost_v 2_o d._n for_o 80_o mile_n two_o sheet_n 4_o d._n and_o a_o ounce_n 8_o d._n and_o in_o 24_o hour_n the_o post_n go_v 120_o mile_n and_o in_o five_o day_n a_o answer_n may_v be_v have_v from_o a_o place_n 300_o mile_n distant_a and_o for_o ride_v post_n you_o pay_v only_o 3_o d._n a_o mile_n and_o 4_o d._n to_o the_o post_n boy_n at_o every_o stage_n for_o study_v of_o law_n in_o london_n be_v the_o college_n or_o house_n of_o the_o municipal_a or_o common_a law_n professor_n and_o student_n which_o be_v fourteen_o still_o call_v inn_n the_o
chancellor_n to_o observe_v and_o conserve_v the_o right_n privilege_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n and_o every_o year_n on_o the_o day_n of_o st._n scholastica_fw-la be_v 10_o february_n a_o certain_a number_n of_o the_o principal_a burgess_n public_o and_o solemn_o do_v pay_v each_o one_o a_o penny_n in_o token_n of_o their_o submission_n to_o the_o order_n and_o right_n of_o the_o university_n by_o charter_n of_o hen._n the_o four_o it_o be_v leave_v to_o the_o choice_n of_o the_o vice_n chancellor_n whether_o any_o member_n in_o the_o university_n there_o inhabit_v accuse_v for_o felony_n or_o high_a treason_n shall_v be_v try_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n or_o by_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o university_n though_o now_o where_o life_n or_o limb_n be_v concern_v the_o criminal_a be_v leave_v to_o be_v try_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n no_o student_n of_o the_o university_n may_v be_v sue_v at_o common_a law_n for_o debt_n account_n contract_n injury_n etc._n etc._n but_o only_o in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o vicechancellor_n who_o have_v power_n as_o aforesaid_a to_o determine_v and_o punish_v delinquent_n to_o imprison_v inflict_v corporal_a punishment_n to_o excommunicate_v to_o suspend_v and_o to_o banish_v the_o university_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o visitation_n or_o correction_n of_o none_o but_o the_o king_n or_o who_o he_o please_v to_o commissionate_a the_o chancellor_n and_o in_o his_o absence_n the_o vicechancellor_n be_v not_o only_o in_o place_n but_o in_o all_o affair_n of_o moment_n though_o concern_v the_o city_n itself_o superior_a to_o the_o mayor_n of_o the_o town_n all_o member_n of_o the_o university_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o vicechancellor_n and_o his_o judicial_a court_n which_o be_v rule_v whole_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o eliz._n the_o two_o university_n be_v incorporate_v albeit_o they_o be_v ancient_a corporation_n before_o all_o letter_n patent_n liberty_n privilege_n etc._n etc._n grant_v to_o either_o of_o the_o university_n be_v establish_v and_o confirm_v king_n james_n the_o first_o honour_v both_o university_n with_o the_o privilege_n of_o send_v each_o two_o burgess_n to_o parliament_n the_o term_n in_o oxford_n begin_v the_o first_o on_o the_o 10_o of_o october_n and_o end_v the_o 17_o of_o december_n and_o be_v call_v michaelmas_n term_n second_o call_v hillary_n or_o lent_n term_n begin_v the_o 14_o of_o january_n and_o end_v the_o saturday_n before_o palm_n sunday_n the_o three_o call_v easter_n term_n begin_v the_o 10_o day_n after_o easter_n and_o end_v the_o thursday_n before_o whitsunday_n the_o four_o be_v call_v trinity_n term_n begin_v the_o wednesday_n after_o trinity_n sunday_n and_o end_n after_o the_o act_n soon_o or_o late_a as_o the_o vicechancellor_n and_o convocation_n think_v meet_v there_o be_v beside_o in_o oxford_n many_o stately_a publick-school_n the_o famous_a bodleian_n library_n which_o for_o a_o noble_a lightsome_a fabric_n number_n of_o choice_a book_n curious_a manuscript_n diversity_n of_o language_n liberty_n of_o study_v facility_n of_o find_v any_o book_n may_v equal_v the_o famous_a vatican_n the_o curious_a architecture_n of_o the_o theatre_n the_o excellent_a print_n press_v the_o public_a physic_n garden_n etc._n etc._n be_v not_o for_o our_o purpose_n further_a to_o describe_v cambridge_n what_o have_v be_v say_v of_o oxford_n may_v suffice_v for_o the_o university_n and_o town_n of_o cambridge_n which_o if_o she_o will_v in_o complaisance_n at_o any_o time_n give_v place_n to_o oxford_n yet_o at_o the_o same_o time_n she_o will_v challenge_v it_o before_o any_o other_o university_n in_o the_o christian_a world_n but_o in_o some_o few_o thing_n she_o differ_v from_o oxford_n as_o for_o that_o the_o chancellor_n be_v not_o so_o durante_fw-la vita_fw-la but_o may_v be_v elect_v every_o two_o year_n aut_fw-la manere_fw-la in_o eodem_fw-la officio_fw-la durante_fw-la tacito_fw-la consensu_fw-la senatus_n cantabr_n '_o he_o have_v under_o he_o a_o commissary_n who_o hold_v a_o court_n of_o record_n of_o civil_a cause_n for_o all_o privilege_a person_n under_o the_o degree_n of_o master_n of_o art_n where_o all_o cause_n be_v try_v and_o determine_v by_o the_o civil_a and_o statute_n law_n and_o by_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o university_n the_o high_a steward_n be_v choose_v by_o the_o senate_n and_o hold_v by_o patent_n from_o the_o university_n the_o vice_n chancellor_n be_v choose_v yearly_o by_o the_o senate_n on_o the_o 3d_o day_n of_o november_n out_o of_o two_o person_n nominate_v by_o the_o head_n of_o the_o several_a college_n and_o hall_n the_o two_o proctor_n be_v choose_v every_o year_n as_o at_o oxford_n according_a to_o the_o circle_n of_o the_o college_n and_o hall_n there_o be_v also_o two_o taxer_n who_o with_o the_o proctor_n have_v care_n of_o weight_n and_o measure_n as_o clerk_n of_o the_o market_n there_o be_v also_o three_o squire_n beadle_n and_o one_o yeoman_n beadle_n the_o student_n here_o have_v no_o house_n but_o what_o be_v endow_v for_o the_o college_n and_o hall_n differ_v only_o in_o name_n and_o these_o house_n endow_v be_v but_o sixteen_o viz._n st._n peter_n college_n clare_n hall_n pembroke_n hall_n corpus_fw-la christi_fw-la college_n alias_o bennet_n college_n trinity_n hall_n convile_n and_o cain_n college_n king_n college_n queen_n college_n st._n katherine_n hall_n jesus_n college_n christ_n college_n st._n john_n college_n magdalen_n college_n trinity_n college_n emanuel_n college_n sussex_n and_o sidney_n but_o these_o be_v general_o so_o large_a that_o the_o number_n of_o student_n be_v common_o little_a different_a from_o those_o of_o oxford_n degree_n at_o cambridge_n be_v usual_o take_v as_o at_o oxford_n except_o in_o law_n and_o physic_n whereof_o after_o six_o year_n they_o may_v take_v the_o degree_n of_o bachelor_n and_o after_o five_o year_n more_o that_o of_o doctor_n the_o first_o tuesday_n of_o july_n be_v always_o dies_fw-la comitiorum_fw-la there_o call_v the_o commencement_n wherein_o the_o master_n of_o art_n and_o the_o doctor_n of_o all_o faculty_n complete_a their_o degree_n respective_o as_o the_o bachelor_n of_o art_n do_v in_o lent_n begin_v at_o ash-wednesday_n many_o privilege_n have_v be_v likewise_o grant_v by_o several_a king_n to_o this_o university_n as_o every_o michaelmass-day_n the_o mayor_n of_o the_o town_n at_o the_o entrance_n into_o his_o office_n take_v a_o solemn_a oath_n before_o the_o vice_n chanceller_n to_o observe_v and_o conserve_v the_o privilege_n liberty_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o university_n also_o on_o friday_n before_o st._n simon_n and_o judas_n at_o a_o magna_fw-la congregati_fw-la in_o st._n mary_n church_n the_o mayor_n bring_v with_o he_o two_o alderman_n four_o burgess_n and_o two_o of_o every_o parish_n to_o take_v their_o oath_n before_o the_o vice_n chancellor_n for_o the_o due_a search_n of_o vagabond_n suspect_v person_n etc._n etc._n at_o the_o same_o be_v swear_v 14_o person_n for_o the_o university_n and_o fourteen_o for_o the_o town_n to_o look_v to_o the_o pave_v and_o cleanse_v of_o the_o street_n the_o university_n have_v also_o a_o court_n leet_n hold_v twice_o every_o year_n wherein_o be_v present_v all_o nuisance_n etc._n etc._n the_o term_n in_o cambridge_n begin_v lend_v term_n the_o the_o 13_o of_o january_n and_o end_v the_o friday_n before_o palm-sunday_n easter_n term_v the_o wednesday_n after_o easter_n week_n and_o end_v the_o week_n before_o whitsuntide_n trinity_n term_v the_o wednesday_n after_o trinity_n sunday_n and_o end_v the_o friday_n after_o the_o commencement_n and_o michaelmass_o term_n begin_v the_o 10_o of_o october_n and_o end_v the_o 16_o of_o december_n cambridge_n lie_v in_o 52_o degree_n 20_o minute_n northern_a latitude_n both_o these_o university_n be_v two_o easy_a day_n journey_n from_o the_o capital_a city_n of_o london_n and_o about_o the_o like_a distance_n from_o each_o other_o the_o government_n of_o borough_n in_o england_n and_o other_o town_n corporate_a be_v much_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n with_o city_n in_o some_o there_o be_v a_o mayor_n in_o other_o one_o or_o two_o bailiff_n who_o have_v equal_a power_n with_o the_o mayor_n and_o sheriff_n and_o during_o their_o office_n they_o be_v justice_n of_o peace_n within_o their_o liberty_n and_o have_v there_o the_o same_o power_n that_o other_o justice_n of_o peace_n have_v within_o their_o county_n the_o government_n of_o village_n in_o england_n in_o every_o village_n be_v a_o government_n ecclesiastical_a and_o civil_a which_o if_o only_o observe_v may_v render_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n happy_a and_o first_o the_o the_o ecclesiastical_a government_n of_o village_n the_o parson_n or_o vicar_n who_o have_v curam_fw-la animarum_fw-la the_o care_n of_o the_o soul_n of_o his_o parishioner_n for_o which_o he_o have_v the_o tithe_n glebe_n and_o church_n offering_n and_o have_v under_o he_o the_o churchwarden_n and_o side_n man_n
his_o deed_n confirm_v his_o estate_n in_o the_o land_n than_o the_o conusee_fw-fr shall_v retain_v and_o have_v the_o land_n notwithstanding_o the_o fine_a be_v avoid_v coke_n 10_o rep._n 50._o lampet_n case_n in_o a_o praecipe_fw-la if_o one_o plead_v that_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n be_v ancient_a demesne_n and_o the_o land_n in_o demand_n be_v parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o so_o ancient_a demesne_n the_o demandant_n can_v say_v that_o the_o land_n in_o demand_n be_v not_o ancient_a demesne_n for_o the_o same_o be_v the_o conclusion_n upon_o the_o precedent_a proposition_n viz._n the_o first_o that_o the_o manor_n be_v ancient_a demesne_n the_o second_o that_o the_o land_n in_o demand_n be_v parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n for_o sequitur_fw-la conclusio_fw-la super_fw-la praemâ—ssis_fw-la and_o therefore_o can_v be_v deny_v coke_n 11_o rep._n 10._o priddle_n and_o napper_n case_n the_o like_a in_o case_n of_o tithe_n ibid._n neither_o the_o lord_n of_o ancient_n demesne_n nor_o of_o a_o court_n baron_fw-fr nor_o the_o sheriff_n in_o the_o county_n court_n when_o the_o plea_n be_v hold_v by_o writ_n of_o right_n justicy_n admeasurement_n etc._n etc._n be_v judge_n but_o the_o suitor_n who_o by_o the_o common_a law_n be_v the_o judge_n of_o the_o court_n coke_n 6_o rep._n 12._o jentleman_n case_n the_o writ_n of_o droit_n close_n be_v direct_v unto_o the_o lord_n of_o ancient_n demesne_n and_o lie_v for_o these_o tenant_n who_o hold_v their_o land_n by_o charter_n in_o fee-simple_n fee-tail_n for_o life_n or_o in_o dower_n if_o any_o of_o they_o be_v oust_v or_o disseize_v he_o or_o his_o heir_n may_v sue_v this_o writ_n f.n.b._n 23_o etc._n etc._n if_o any_o land_n in_o ancient_n demesne_n be_v in_o variance_n between_o the_o tenant_n than_o the_o tenant_n so_o grieve_v shall_v have_v against_o the_o other_o a_o writ_n of_o right_o close_a after_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o that_o shall_v be_v always_o bring_v in_o the_o lord_n court_n and_o thereupon_o he_o shall_v declare_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o what_o writ_n he_o will_v and_o this_o writ_n shall_v not_o be_v remove_v but_o for_o a_o great_a cause_n or_o non_fw-fr power_n of_o the_o court_n term_n deal_v ley._n if_o the_o lord_n in_o ancient_n demesne_n confirm_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o tenant_n to_o hold_v by_o certain_a service_n at_o the_o common_a law_n although_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o tenant_n be_v not_o change_v nor_o any_o transmutation_n of_o the_o possession_n yet_o the_o quality_n of_o his_o estate_n be_v change_v for_o the_o tenant_n shall_v not_o be_v afterward_o implead_v by_o petit_n write_v of_o droit_n and_o the_o land_n by_o the_o confirmation_n be_v discharge_v from_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n coke_n 9_o rep._n 140._o beaumont_n case_n monstraverunt_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o tenant_n in_o ancient_n demesne_n who_o hold_v by_o free_a charter_n but_o not_o those_o tenant_n who_o hold_v by_o copy_n of_o court_n roll_n or_o by_o the_o rod_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o it_o be_v direct_v to_o the_o lord_n command_v he_o not_o to_o distrein_o his_o tenant_n to_o do_v other_o service_n and_o if_o the_o tenant_n can_v be_v in_o quiet_a they_o may_v have_v a_o attachment_n against_o the_o lord_n to_o appear_v before_o the_o justice_n and_o all_o the_o name_n of_o the_o tenant_n shall_v be_v put_v in_o the_o writ_n although_o but_o one_o of_o they_o be_v grieve_v f.n.b._n 31_o 32_o 33_o etc._n etc._n the_o lord_n shall_v not_o be_v put_v to_o answer_v to_o the_o writ_n of_o attachment_n upon_o the_o monstraverunt_fw-la before_o the_o court_n be_v certify_v by_o the_o treasurer_n and_o chamberlain_n of_o the_o exchequer_n whether_o the_o manor_n be_v ancient_a demesne_n and_o it_o therefore_o behove_v the_o plaintiff_n to_o sue_v forth_o a_o writ_n direct_v to_o the_o treasurer_n and_o chamberlain_n for_o that_o purpose_n fitz._n herb._n n._n b._n foe_n 31._o to_o 35._o if_o a_o lord_n in_o another_o place_n out_o of_o ancient_n demesne_n distrein_o his_o tenant_n to_o do_v other_o service_n than_o he_o ought_v he_o shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o right_n call_v ne_o injust_a vex_v and_o it_o be_v a_o writ_n of_o right_a patent_n which_o shall_v be_v try_v by_o battle_n or_o grand_a assize_n term_n deal_v ley._n see_v before_o in_o court_n of_o ancient_n demesne_n page_n 196._o to_o the_o court_n of_o commissioner_n of_o sewer_n sewer_n seem_v to_o be_v a_o word_n compound_v of_o two_o french_a word_n seoir_n to_o sit_v and_o eau_n water_n for_o that_o the_o sewer_n be_v commissioner_n that_o sit_v by_o virtue_n of_o their_o commission_n and_o authority_n ground_v upon_o divers_a statute_n to_o inquire_v of_o all_o nuisance_n and_o offence_n commit_v by_o the_o stop_v of_o river_n erect_v of_o mill_n not_o repair_v of_o bank_n and_o bridge_n etc._n etc._n and_o to_o tax_n and_o rate_v all_o who_o it_o may_v concern_v for_o the_o amend_v of_o all_o default_n which_o tend_v to_o the_o hindrance_n of_o the_o free_a passage_n of_o the_o water_n through_o the_o old_a and_o ancient_a course_n see_v the_o statute_n of_o 6_o h._n 6._o cap._n 5._o and_o 23_o h._n 8._o cap._n 5._o for_o the_o form_n of_o their_o commission_n commission_n be_v as_o much_o in_o the_o common_a law_n as_o delegate_n in_o the_o civil_a and_o be_v take_v for_o the_o warrant_n or_o letter_n patent_n which_o all_o man_n use_v jurisdiction_n either_o ordinary_a or_o extraordinary_a have_v for_o their_o power_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v any_o matter_n or_o action_n yet_o this_o word_n sometime_o extend_v more_o large_o than_o to_o matter_n of_o judgement_n as_o the_o commission_n of_o purveyor_n etc._n etc._n and_o all_o commission_n be_v ground_v upon_o the_o word_n in_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la terrae_fw-la legem_fw-la and_o have_v this_o clause_n facturi_fw-la quod_fw-la ad_fw-la justitiam_fw-la pertinet_fw-la secundum_fw-la legem_fw-la &_o consuetudinem_fw-la angliae_fw-la and_o no_o new_a commission_n can_v be_v raise_v but_o by_o statute_n coke_n 2_o inst_z 51_o 54_o 57_o the_o king_n may_v send_v his_o commission_n to_o repair_v a_o bridge_n f._n n_n b._n 281._o legal_a commission_n have_v their_o due_a form_n as_o well_o as_o original_a writ_n and_o therefore_o can_v be_v newr_fw-mi fame_v without_o act_n of_o parliament_n the_o like_a of_o oath_n coke_n two_o inst._n 478_o 479._o rumney_n marsh_n in_o com._n kanc._n contain_v 24000_o acres_n be_v at_o this_o day_n and_o long_a time_n have_v be_v govern_v by_o certain_a ancient_n and_o equal_a law_n of_o sewer_n make_v by_o a_o venerable_a justice_n henry_n de_fw-fr bath_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o hen._n the_o 3d_o from_o which_o law_n not_o only_o other_o part_n in_o kent_n but_o all_o england_n receive_v light_a and_o direction_n for_o example_n the_o general_a act_n of_o 23_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 5._o in_o the_o clause_n which_o give_v power_n to_o the_o commissioner_n to_o make_v statute_n ordinance_n and_o provision_n etc._n etc._n necessary_a and_o behoveful_a after_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o rumney_n marsh_n in_o the_o county_n of_o kent_n or_o otherwise_o by_o any_o mean_n or_o way_n etc._n etc._n both_o the_o town_n and_o marsh_n of_o rumney_n take_v their_o name_n of_o one_o robert_n rumney_n which_o robert_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o book_n of_o doomsday_n hold_v this_o town_n of_o odo_n bishop_n of_o baieux_n wherein_o he_o have_v 13_o burgess_n who_o for_o their_o service_n at_o sea_n be_v discharge_v of_o all_o action_n and_o custom_n of_o charge_n except_o felony_n breach_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o forestall_v the_o lord_n mayor_n have_v jurisdiction_n for_o the_o time_n be_v for_o the_o conservation_n and_o rule_n of_o the_o water_n and_o river_n of_o thames_n and_o the_o issue_n breach_n and_o land_n over-flowed_n etc._n etc._n from_o the_o bridge_n of_o stanes_n unto_o the_o water_n of_o yendal_n and_o medway_n and_o in_o all_o commission_n touch_v the_o water_n of_o ley_n the_o mayor_n of_o london_n shall_v be_v one_o by_o stat._n 3_o jac._n cap._n 14._o sewer_n that_o fall_v into_o the_o thames_n shall_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o commission_n of_o sewer_n coke_n 4_o inst._n cap._n 62._o the_o commissioner_n ought_v to_o tax_n all_o who_o be_v in_o danger_n to_o be_v endamage_v for_o the_o not_o repair_v equal_o and_o not_o he_o who_o have_v the_o land_n next_o adjoin_v to_o the_o river_n only_o and_o walmesley_n justice_n hold_v and_o it_o be_v not_o deny_v by_o any_o that_o if_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o land_n be_v bind_v by_o prescription_n to_o repair_v the_o river_n bank_n that_o yet_o upon_o such_o commission_n award_v the_o commissioner_n ought_v not_o to_o charge_v he_o only_o but_o aught_o to_o tax_n all_o who_o have_v land_n in_o danger_n and_o to_o this_o
several_a family_n shall_v stand_v to_o the_o law_n or_o if_o he_o be_v not_o forth_o come_v that_o they_o shall_v answer_v for_o the_o injury_n or_o offence_n by_o he_o commit_v de_fw-fr eo_fw-la autem_fw-la qui_fw-la fugam_fw-la ceperit_fw-la diligenter_n inquirend_n '_o si_fw-la fuerit_fw-la in_o franco_n plegio_fw-la &_o decenna_n tunc_fw-la erit_fw-la decenna_n in_fw-la misericordia_fw-la coram_fw-la justiciarijs_fw-la nostris_fw-la quia_fw-la non_fw-la habent_fw-la ipsum_fw-la malefactorem_fw-la ad_fw-la rectum_fw-la bracton_n lib._n 3._o fo._n 124._o hereby_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o precinct_n of_o this_o frankpledge_a be_v call_v decenna_n because_o it_o consist_v most_o common_o as_o have_v be_v say_v of_o ten_o household_n and_o every_o man_n of_o these_o several_a household_n for_o who_o the_o pledge_n or_o surety_n be_v take_v be_v call_v decennarij_fw-la because_o every_o particular_a person_n in_o the_o kingdom_n be_v of_o one_o decenna_n or_o other_o which_o name_n be_v continue_v as_o shadow_n of_o antiquity_n to_o this_o day_n ordain_v fuit_fw-la ancientment_n que_fw-fr nul_fw-fr ne_fw-fr demurra_v en_fw-fr le_fw-fr realm_n sil_fw-fr ne_fw-fr fuit_fw-la en_fw-fr dizein_fw-fr &_o plevy_v de_fw-fr frank_n hommes_fw-fr appent_v aux_fw-fr vice_n de_fw-fr viewer_n un_fw-fr fois_fw-fr per_fw-la and_o frank_n pledge_n &_o les_fw-fr plevys_n etc._n etc._n by_o the_o due_a execution_n of_o this_o law_n such_o peace_n be_v universal_o hold_v within_o this_o realm_n as_o no_o injury_n homicide_n robbery_n theft_n riot_n tumulâ—s_n or_o other_o offence_n be_v commit_v so_o as_o a_o man_n with_o a_o white_a wand_n may_v before_o the_o conquest_n safe_o have_v ride_v with_o much_o money_n about_o he_o throughout_o england_n without_o any_o weapon_n coke_n 2_o inst_z 73._o in_o the_o leet_n or_o turn_v the_o suitor_n may_v be_v compel_v to_o be_v swear_v as_o well_o for_o the_o king_n as_o between_o party_n and_o party_n for_o they_o be_v not_o liberae_fw-la tenentes_fw-la in_o respect_n of_o tenure_n but_o do_v their_o suit_n in_o respect_n of_o resiance_n also_o the_o leet_n and_o tourn_v be_v the_o court_n of_o the_o king_n and_o of_o record_n and_o the_o court_n baron_fw-fr and_o hundred_o court_n of_o other_o lord_n be_v not_o court_n of_o record_n coke_n 2_o inst_z 143._o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n then_o and_o there_o take_v to_o the_o king_n be_v thus_o express_v by_o britton_n cap._n 12._o voillons_n nous_fw-fr que_fw-fr trestouts_fw-fr ceux_fw-fr de_fw-fr 12_o ans_fw-fr desouth_o nous_fw-fr facent_a le_fw-fr serement_n que_fw-fr ils_fw-fr serr_n '_o foial_a &_o loyal_a &_o que_fw-fr ils_fw-fr ne_fw-fr serr_n '_o felon_n ne_fw-fr aux_fw-fr felony_n assentaunt_v and_o in_o cap._n 24._o to_o this_o effect_n you_o shall_v swear_v that_o from_o this_o day_n forward_o you_o shall_v be_v true_a and_o faithful_a to_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n king_n e._n and_o his_o heir_n and_o truth_n and_o faith_n shall_v bear_v of_o life_n and_o member_n and_o terrene_a honour_n and_o you_o shall_v neither_o know_v nor_o hear_v of_o any_o ill_a or_o damage_n intend_v unto_o he_o that_o you_o shall_v not_o defend_v so_o help_v you_o almighty_a god_n et_fw-fr les_fw-fr seint_n but_o this_o be_v now_o obsolete_a be_v alter_v by_o several_a statute_n see_v coke_n rep._n calvin_n case_n the_o court_n of_o the_o turn_v of_o the_o county_n and_o of_o the_o leet_n or_o view_n of_o frankpledge_a be_v very_o ancient_a for_o of_o the_o turn_v you_o may_v read_v among_o the_o law_n of_o king_n ed._n statutum_n est_fw-la quod_fw-la ibi_fw-la scil_n '_o apud_fw-la le_fw-fr folkmote_a debent_fw-la populi_fw-la omnes_fw-la etc._n etc._n convenire_fw-la &_o se_fw-la fide_fw-la &_o sacramento_n non_fw-la fracto_fw-la ibi_fw-la in_o unum_fw-la &_o simul_fw-la confederare_fw-la etc._n etc._n ad_fw-la defendendum_fw-la regnum_fw-la etc._n etc._n una_fw-la cum_fw-la domino_fw-la svo_fw-la rege_fw-la &_o terras_fw-la svas_fw-la &_o honores_fw-la illius_fw-la omni_fw-la fidelitate_fw-la cum_fw-la eo_fw-la seruare_fw-la &_o quod_fw-la illi_fw-la ut_fw-la domino_fw-la svo_fw-la regi_fw-la intra_fw-la &_o extra_fw-la regnum_fw-la universum_fw-la britanniae_fw-la fideles_fw-la esse_fw-la velint_fw-la etc._n etc._n hanc_fw-la legem_fw-la invenit_fw-la arthurus_n qui_fw-la quondam_a fuit_fw-la inclytissimus_fw-la rex_fw-la britonum_fw-la &_o ita_fw-la consolidavit_fw-la &_o confederavit_fw-la regnum_fw-la britanniae_fw-la universum_fw-la semper_fw-la in_o unum_fw-la huius_fw-la legis_fw-la authoritate_fw-la expulit_fw-la arthurus_n praed_fw-we '_o saracenos_fw-gr &_o inimicos_fw-la à _fw-la regno_fw-la lex_fw-la enim_fw-la ista_fw-la diu_fw-la sopita_fw-la fuit_fw-la donec_fw-la edgarus_n rex_fw-la anglorum_fw-la qui_fw-la fuit_fw-la avus_fw-la edwardi_fw-la regis_fw-la illam_fw-la excitavit_fw-la &_o erexit_fw-la in_o lucem_fw-la &_o per_fw-la totum_fw-la regnum_fw-la firmiter_fw-la observari_fw-la praecepit_fw-la et_fw-la huius_fw-la legis_fw-la authoritate_fw-la rex_fw-la etheldred_n '_o subito_fw-la uno_fw-la &_o eodem_fw-la die_fw-la per_fw-la universum_fw-la regnum_fw-la danos_n occidit_fw-la and_o because_o this_o court_n or_o view_v of_o frankpledge_a or_o leet_n be_v by_o the_o king_n divide_v and_o derive_v from_o the_o turn_v and_o grant_v to_o the_o lord_n to_o have_v the_o view_n of_o the_o tenant_n and_o resiant_n within_o their_o manor_n etc._n etc._n so_o as_o they_o shall_v have_v the_o same_o justice_n as_o they_o have_v before_o in_o the_o turn_v without_o any_o charge_n or_o loss_n of_o time_n from_o thence_o come_v the_o duty_n in_o many_o leet_n to_o the_o lord_n de_fw-fr certo_fw-la lete_n towards_o the_o charge_n of_o obtain_v the_o grant_n of_o the_o say_v leet_n so_o likewise_o and_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n be_v hundred_o and_o hundred_o court_n divide_v and_o derive_v from_o the_o county_n court_v and_o this_o the_o king_n may_v do_v for_o the_o turn_v and_o leet_n be_v both_o the_o king_n court_n of_o record_n and_o as_o the_o king_n may_v grant_v a_o man_n to_o have_v power_n tenere_fw-la placita_fw-la within_o a_o certain_a precinct_n and_o before_o certain_a judge_n and_o in_o a_o manner_n exempt_a it_o from_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o his_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n so_o may_v he_o do_v in_o case_n of_o the_o turn_v and_o hundred_o court_n so_o as_o the_o court_n and_o judge_n may_v be_v change_v but_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n whereby_o the_o court_n proceed_v can_v be_v alter_v and_o as_o the_o county_n court_n and_o hundred_o court_n be_v of_o one_o jurisdiction_n so_o the_o turn_v and_o leet_n be_v also_o of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o jurisdiction_n for_o derivativa_fw-la potestas_fw-la est_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la jurisdictionis_fw-la cum_fw-la primitiva_fw-la but_o both_o of_o the_o turn_v and_o the_o leet_n this_o may_v be_v true_o say_v tempora_fw-la mutantur_fw-la &_o nos_fw-la mutamur_fw-la in_o illis_fw-la quodque_fw-la vera_fw-la institutio_fw-la istius_fw-la curiae_fw-la evanuit_fw-la &_o velut_fw-la umbra_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la adhuc_fw-la remanet_fw-la habemus_fw-la quidem_fw-la senatus_n consultum_fw-la sed_fw-la in_o tabulis_fw-la repositum_fw-la &_o tanquam_fw-la gladium_fw-la in_o vagina_n reconditum_fw-la coke_n two_o inst_z cap._n 35._o of_o hue_n and_o cry_n one_o be_v a_o expression_n of_o the_o other_o for_o huer_n in_o french_a unde_fw-la hutesium_fw-la be_v to_o hoot_o or_o shout_n in_o english_a to_o cry_n there_o be_v two_o kind_n one_o by_o common_a law_n or_o for_o the_o king_n as_o when_o any_o felony_n be_v commit_v or_o any_o person_n dangerous_o wound_v or_o assault_v and_o offer_v to_o be_v rob_v either_o in_o day_n or_o night_n the_o party_n grieve_v or_o any_o other_o may_v resort_v to_o the_o constable_n of_o the_o town_n and_o acquaint_v he_o with_o the_o cause_n describe_v the_o party_n and_o tell_v he_o which_o way_n the_o offender_n be_v go_v and_o require_v he_o to_o raise_v hue_n and_o cry_n and_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o constable_n be_v to_o raise_v the_o power_n of_o the_o town_n as_o well_o in_o the_o night_n as_o in_o the_o day_n for_o the_o prosecution_n of_o the_o offender_n and_o if_o he_o be_v not_o find_v there_o to_o give_v the_o next_o constable_n warning_n and_o he_o the_o next_o until_o the_o offender_n be_v find_v and_o this_o be_v the_o law_n before_o the_o conquest_n the_o life_n of_o hue_n and_o cry_n be_v fresh_a suit_n thamar_n the_o daughter_n of_o king_n david_n be_v violenty_n ravish_v by_o her_o brother_n amon_n the_o text_n say_v of_o she_o quae_fw-la aspergens_fw-la cinerem_fw-la capiti_fw-la svo_fw-la scissa_fw-la talari_fw-la tunica_fw-la impositisque_fw-la manibus_fw-la super_fw-la caput_fw-la suum_fw-la ibat_fw-la ingredient_n &_o clamans_fw-la 2_o regum_fw-la cap._n 13._o verse_n 19_o hue_n and_o cry_n by_o force_n of_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v in_o divers_a case_n as_o if_o a_o watchman_n do_v arrest_v a_o nightwalker_n and_o he_o disobey_v and_o fly_v the_o watchman_n may_v make_v hue_n and_o cry_n 2._o si_fw-mi quis_fw-la forestarius_fw-la parcarius_n aut_fw-la warrenarius_n in_fw-la balliva_fw-la sva_fw-la malefactores_fw-la aliquos_fw-la invenerit_fw-la vagrante_n ad_fw-la damnum_fw-la ibidem_fw-la faciendum_fw-la etc._n etc._n 3._o if_o welshmen_n outlaw_v
or_o indict_v of_o treason_n or_o felony_n fly_v into_o herefordshire_n they_o shall_v be_v apprehend_v etc._n etc._n or_o else_o pursue_v by_o hue_n and_o cry_n and_o forfeiture_n upon_o those_o that_o do_v not_o pursue_v 4._o hue_n and_o cry_n shall_v be_v levy_v upon_o taker_n of_o carriage_n within_o the_o verge_n of_o the_o staple_n of_o that_o which_o pertain_v to_o the_o staple_n 5._o where_o a_o man_n be_v robe_v upon_o hue_n and_o cry_n etc._n etc._n what_o remedy_n he_o shall_v have_v against_o the_o hundred_o etc._n etc._n and_o how_o and_o in_o what_o manner_n the_o hue_n and_o cry_n shall_v be_v make_v in_o that_o case_n see_v the_o statute_n and_o coke_n 7_o rep._n fol._n 6_o &_o 7._o and_o this_o robbery_n must_v be_v do_v in_o the_o day_n time_n and_o not_o in_o the_o night_n otherwise_o the_o party_n grieve_v shall_v not_o have_v his_o action_n so_o note_n a_o diversity_n between_o a_o hue_n and_o cry_n at_o common_a law_n or_o for_o the_o king_n and_o a_o hue_n and_o cry_n by_o statute_n where_o the_o party_n grieve_v be_v to_o have_v his_o remedy_n by_o private_a action_n note_v also_o a_o diversity_n in_o the_o prosecution_n at_o the_o common_a law_n or_o for_o the_o king_n and_o by_o the_o statute_n which_o give_v the_o party_n remedy_n for_o a_o prosecution_n to_o the_o next_o constable_n be_v good_a by_o the_o common_a law_n but_o so_o it_o be_v not_o by_o the_o say_a statute_n which_o give_v the_o party_n grieve_v his_o action_n coke_n 7_o report_v foe_n 7_o &_o 8._o milbourn_n case_n so_o the_o prosecution_n at_o the_o common_a law_n be_v a_o good_a excuse_n upon_o a_o indictment_n at_o the_o king_n suit_n but_o note_n that_o it_o be_v no_o bar_n to_o the_o party_n action_n where_o hue_n and_o cry_n either_o by_o the_o common_a law_n or_o by_o force_n of_o any_o statute_n be_v levy_v upon_o any_o person_n the_o arrest_n of_o such_o person_n be_v lawful_a although_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o hue_n and_o cry_n be_v feign_v and_o if_o the_o 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mirror_n write_v of_o the_o ancient_a law_n before_o the_o conquest_n under_o the_o title_n des_n article_n des_fw-fr viel_n roys_n ordein_n say_v ordain_v fuit_fw-la que_fw-la chescun_fw-la del_fw-it age_fw-la de_fw-la fourteen_o ans_fw-fr &_o oustre_fw-fr de_fw-fr mortel_n pecheor_n ensuiure_fw-fr de_fw-fr ville_fw-fr &_o ville_n a_o hue_n &_o cry_n et_fw-la inter_fw-la leges_fw-la regis_fw-la canuti_n si_fw-mi quit_v latroni_fw-la obviam_fw-la dederit_fw-la eumque_fw-la nullo_n edito_fw-la clamoro_fw-la abire_fw-la permiserit_fw-la quanticùnque_fw-la fuerit_fw-la latronis_fw-la vita_fw-la aestimata_fw-la extremum_fw-la solvat_fw-la denariolum_fw-la aut_fw-la pleno_fw-la &_o perfecto_fw-la jurejurando_fw-la de_fw-la facinore_fw-la nihil_fw-la habuisse_fw-la cogniti_fw-la confirmato_fw-la sin_n quis_fw-la proclamantem_fw-la audierit_fw-la neque_fw-la vero_fw-la fuerit_fw-la insecutus_fw-la suae_fw-la in_o regem_fw-la contumaciae_fw-la ni_fw-fr omnem_fw-la criminis_fw-la 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parliament_n have_v be_v since_o make_v concern_v hue_n and_z cry_v as_o the_o stat._n de_fw-fr officio_fw-la coronatoris_fw-la where_o it_o be_v say_v et_fw-la omnes_fw-la sequantur_fw-la hutesium_fw-la &_o vestigium_fw-la si_fw-la fieri_fw-la potest_fw-la &_o qui_fw-la non_fw-la fecerit_fw-la &_o super_fw-la hoc_fw-la convictus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la attachietur_fw-la quod_fw-la sit_fw-la coram_fw-la justiciariis_fw-la de_fw-la gaola_n etc._n etc._n 28_o ed._n 3._o &_o 27_o eliz._n coke_n two_o inst_z fol._n 172_o 173._o by_o stat._n westm_n 2._o cap._n 13._o indictment_n in_o tourn_v aught_o to_o be_v find_v by_o twelve_o at_o the_o least_o and_o the_o juror_n to_o put_v their_o seal_n to_o the_o inquisition_n or_o indictment_n and_o by_o stat._n 1_o ed._n 3._o these_o indictment_n be_v to_o be_v by_o a_o roll_n indent_v whereof_o one_o part_n be_v to_o remain_v with_o the_o indictor_n and_o the_o other_o part_n with_o he_o that_o take_v the_o inquest_n and_o this_o act_n do_v extend_v 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christianitatis_fw-la concern_v letter_n patent_n grant_v for_o search_v or_o survey_v of_o wine_n ale_z beer_n or_o other_o victual_n and_o concern_v the_o well_o make_v of_o malt_n pack_v of_o hop_n garble_v of_o spice_n drug_n etc._n etc._n you_o may_v read_v more_o at_o large_a in_o coke_n four_o inst_z cap._n 54._o and_o statute_n there_o mention_v the_o constable_n or_o petty_a constable_n be_v choose_v by_o the_o common_a law_n at_o the_o leet_n or_o turn_v and_o be_v by_o the_o common_a law_n conservator_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o may_v take_v surety_n of_o the_o peace_n by_o obligation_n and_o be_v as_o ancient_a as_o tourn_v or_o leet_n be_v coke_n 4_o inst_z cap._n 54._o it_o appear_v by_o stat._n 18_o ed._n 2._o before_o mention_v that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v inquire_v at_o the_o leet_n if_o all_o the_o chief_a pledge_n with_o their_o decenner_n that_o be_v the_o other_o nine_o appear_v by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o ten_o principal_a man_n be_v the_o chief_a pledge_n and_o the_o word_n decenner_n be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o ancient_a dozinier_n as_o you_o may_v see_v more_o full_o in_o coke_n 6_o rep._n 77_o 78._o boulogne_n case_n see_v more_o in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o turn_v and_o after_o in_o the_o county_n court_n and_o hundred_o court_n see_v before_o in_o the_o court_n leet_n page_n 224._o to_o the_o county_n court_n among_o the_o law_n of_o st._n edward_n the_o confessor_n it_o be_v thus_o record_v verum_fw-la quod_fw-la modo_fw-la voco_fw-la comitatus_fw-la olim_fw-la apud_fw-la britones_n temporibus_fw-la romanorum_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la isto_fw-la britanniae_fw-la vocabatur_fw-la consulatus_fw-la &_o qui_fw-la modo_fw-la vocantur_fw-la vicecomites_fw-la tunc_fw-la temporis_fw-la vice-consules_a vocabantur_fw-la ille_fw-la vero_fw-la dicebatur_fw-la vice-consul_n qui_fw-fr consul_n absente_v ipsius_fw-la vice_fw-la supplebat_fw-la in_o jure_fw-la &_o in_o foro._n wherein_o may_v be_v observe_v that_o the_o roman_n call_v consulatum_fw-la which_o we_o now_o call_v comitatum_fw-la and_o consul_n what_o the_o saxon_n afterward_o call_v shireve_n a_o word_n compound_v of_o two_o saxon_a word_n viz._n shire_n and_o reve_n shire_n satrapia_n or_o
in_o london_n page_n 400_o chartereux_n in_o london_n page_n 404_o cambridge_n city_n page_n 426_o civil_a government_n of_o village_n page_n 431_o carolina_n page_n 512_o caribee_n island_n page_n 519_o st._n christopher_n page_n 526_o court_n of_o first-fruit_n and_o ten_o etc._n etc._n page_n 548_o d._n divine_a law_n page_n 6_o delegate_n court_n page_z 44_o durham_n county_n palatine_a court_n page_z 252_o de_fw-fr conservatore_n treugarum_fw-la i._n e._n induciarum_fw-la etc._n etc._n page_n 302_o dominica_n island_n page_n 522_o e._n england_n government_n page_n 22_o ecclesiastical_a government_n of_o england_n page_n 28_o executive_a power_n in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a page_n 36_o executive_a power_n in_o temporal_a affair_n page_n 80_o exchequer_n court_n page_z 127_o eyre_n justice_n court_n page_n 193_o execution_n of_o law_n in_o each_o county_n page_z 222_o escheator_n be_v court_n page_z 239_o ely_n royal_a franchise_n page_n 254_o ecclesiastical_a government_n of_o the_o king_n court_n page_z 308_o ecclesiastical_a government_n of_o the_o queen_n court_n page_z 341_o ecclesiastical_a government_n of_o city_n page_n 344_o ecclesiastical_a government_n of_o london_n page_n 347_o ecclesiastical_a government_n of_o village_n page_n 431_o english_a plantation_n in_o asia_n page_n 491_o english_a colony_n in_o africa_n page_n 492_o english_a plantation_n in_o america_n page_n 492_o f._n fundamental_o of_o the_o law_n page_z 8_o forrest_n justice_n court_n page_z 175_o franchise_n of_o ely_n page_z 254_o franchise_n of_o hexam_n and_o hexamshire_n page_n 255_o first-fruit_n and_o ten_o ecclesiastical_a page_n 548_o g._n government_n in_o general_n page_z 1_o government_n of_o england_n page_n 22_o government_n ecclesiastical_a of_o england_n page_z 28_o government_n civil_a of_o england_n page_z 51_o gaol-delivery_n justice_n court_n page_z 169_o government_n of_o county_n in_o england_n page_n 207_o great_a session_n in_o wales_n page_n 270_o 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court_n page_z 195_o inn_n of_o chancery_n page_n 383_o inn_n of_o court_n page_z 384_o inn_n of_o court_n manner_n of_o keep_v christmas_n page_n 390_o judge_n page_z 394_o island_n adjacent_a unto_o england_n page_z 433_o jersey_n olim_fw-la caesarea_n page_n 437_o insula_fw-la vectis_fw-la or_o vectae_fw-la page_n 439_o ireland_n page_n 463_o jamaica_n page_n 530_o k._n king_n page_z 22_o king_n bench_n court_n page_z 113_o king_n be_v swanherd_v page_n 204_o 587_o king_n aulnager_n page_n 205_o 590_o king_n of_o england_n court_n page_z 308_o knight_n marshal_n page_z 320_o king_n be_v great_a wardrobe_n page_n 332_o st._n katherine_n page_n 378_o keep_v christmas_n in_o the_o inn_n of_o court_n page_z 390_o l._n have_v in_o general_n page_z 4_o law_n eternal_a page_z 4_o law_n of_o reason_n page_z 5_o law_n divine_a page_z 6_o law_n humane_a page_z 7_o law_n fundamental_o page_z 8_o law_n and_o constitution_n ecclesiastical_a page_n 45_o leet_n court_n page_n 224_o law_n study_n page_n 383_o london_n page_z 346_o lindisfarne_v page_n 441_o m._n money_o collect_v for_o house_n of_o correction_n or_o for_o the_o poor_a page_n 166_o mayor_n of_o the_o staple_n court_n page_z 263_o military_a government_n of_o england_n page_n 275_o maritime_a power_n of_o england_n page_n 287_o marshalsea_n court_n page_n 321_o military_a government_n of_o the_o king_n court_n page_z 338_o mayor_n and_o alderman_n court_n page_z 356_o military_a government_n in_o london_n page_n 363_o mooting_n in_o the_o inn_n of_o court_n page_z 388_o mooting_n in_o the_o inn_n of_o chancery_n page_n 390_o manner_n of_o hold_v parliament_n in_o the_o inn_n of_o court_n page_z 392_o man_n isle_n page_n 433_o mariland_n page_n 507_o montserrat_n page_n 521_o mevis_n or_o nevis_n page_n 524_o n._n navy_n office_n page_n 295_o norwich_n city_n page_n 411_o newfoundland_n page_n 494_o new_a england_n page_z 496_o new_a york_n page_z 500_o new_a jersey_n page_n 504_o nevis_n or_o mevis_n page_n 524_o o._n office_n of_o plea_n in_o the_o exchequer_n page_n 142_o office_n of_o tent_n page_n 335_o office_n of_o the_o robe_n to_o the_o king_n page_z 335_o officer_n of_o the_o robe_n to_o the_o queen_n page_z 342_o orphan_n court_n page_n 356_o office_n of_o the_o ordnance_n page_z 368_o office_n of_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o mint_n page_n 373_o office_n of_o record_n in_o the_o tower_n page_z 375_o oxford_n page_z 415_o orcades_n page_n 459_o p._n privy_a council_n page_n 22_o prerogative_n court_n of_o canterbury_n page_z 40_o punishment_n by_o ecclesiastical_a court_n page_n 47_o punishment_n ecclesiastical_a peculiar_a to_o the_o clergy_n page_n 49_o parliament_n high_a court_n page_z 51_o 535_o pipowder_n court_n page_z 246_o pembroke_n palatine_n cuort_fw-la page_n 255_o precedent_n and_o council_n in_o the_o north_n page_n 258_o principality_n of_o wales_n page_n 266_o precedent_n and_o council_n of_o wales_n court_n ibid._n port_n court_n page_n 298_o parliament-holding_a in_o the_o inn_n of_o court_n page_z 322_o the_o palace_n ibid._n post-office_n general_n page_z 381_o physician_n college_n in_o london_n page_n 400_o plantation_n in_o asia_n page_n 491_o plantation_n in_o africa_n page_n 492_o plantation_n in_o america_n ibid._n pensylvania_n page_n 505_o protector_n of_o england_n page_z 540_o q._n queen_n of_o england_n court_n page_z 341_o r._n royal_a franchise_n of_o ely_n page_z 254_o river_n of_o thames_n conservator_n court_n page_z 360_o s._n star-chamber_n court_n page_z 104_o swanherd_n page_n 204_o 587_o session_n of_o the_o peace_n court_n page_z 210_o stannary_n court_n in_o the_o county_n of_o devon_n and_o cornwall_n page_n 261_o lord_n steward_n be_v court_n page_z 324_o 325_o sheriff_n court_n in_o london_n page_n 352_o sergeant_n inn_n page_n 392_o sergeant_n call_v or_o creation_n page_n 393_o zion_n college_n page_n 403_o school_n in_o london_n page_n 405_o southwark_n ibid._n sorling_n page_n 440_o scotland_n page_n 445_o scottish_a isle_n or_o the_o lesser-island_n near_o scotland_n page_n 459_o schetland_n i._n ibid._n t._n trial_n ecclesiastical_a in_o civil_a cause_n page_n 46_o trial_n ecclesiastical_a in_o criminal_a cause_n ibid._n the_o turn_v page_n 223_o tower_n of_o london_n page_n 365_o tangier_n page_n 492_o v._n university_n page_n 415_o virginia_n page_n 510_o st._n vincent_n page_n 523_o 260_o w._n witness_v examination_n by_o commissioner_n page_n 203_o warden_n court_n etc._n etc._n page_n 260_o wales_n 266_o wardrobe_n of_o the_o king_n 332_o wardmote_a inquest_n 358_o westminster_n city_n 406_o wight_n island_n 439_o y._n yeoman_n of_o the_o guard_n 340_o finis_fw-la errata_fw-la page_n 14._o line_n 11._o read_v escheator_n p._n 17._o l._n 31._o r._n the._n p._n 21._o l_o ult_n for_o of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n r._n of_o the_o james_n p_o 25._o l._n 11._o the_o comma_n at_o without_o warrant_n p._n 57_o l._n 4._o r._n roy._n p._n 69._o l._n 4._o r._n martial_a p._n 74._o l._n 23._o r._n the_o stat_n of_o p._n 78._o l._n 1._o r._n sess_n 2._o cap._n 4._o p._n 102._o l._n 20._o r._n by_o a_o deputy_n p_o 114._o l._n 12._o r._n westminster_n p._n 133._o l._n 4._o r._n audit_v p._n 136._o l._n 13._o r._n 2d_o p._n 141._o l_o ult_n r._n 4._o instit_fw-la p._n 171._o l._n 10._o r._n plevisable_v p._n 182._o l._n 7._o r._n circa_fw-la l._n 3._o for_o nolucrint_n r._n uâ—lâ—â—rint_fw-la p._n 185._o l._n 22._o r_o belong_v p._n 190._o l._n 15._o r._n nor_o p._n 193._o l._n 19_o r._n of_o a_o commission_n p._n 201._o l._n 24._o r._n banque_fw-la p._n 307._o l._n 15._o deal_n in_o p._n 209._o l._n 18._o deal_n and._n p._n 225._o l._n 27._o r._n easter_n p._n 243._o l._n 10._o r._n drachma_n l._n 17._o r._n avoir_fw-fr p._n 275._o l._n 15._o r._n pay_n p._n 276._o l._n 21._o r._n be_v heretofore_o p._n 279._o l._n 13._o r._n scale_n p._n 280._o l._n 5._o r._n seal_n l._n 7._o r._n surcease_v l._n 13._o surcease_v 281._o l._n 4._o r._n fact_n '_o l._n 16._o r._n foy_n p._n 291._o l._n 3._o r._n 62432._o pound_n p._n 298._o l._n 19_o r._n 4_o instit_fw-la 147._o p._n 301._o r._n lynne_n p._n 302._o l._n 6._o r._n raise_v p._n 303._o l._n 24._o the_o comma_n at_o concitat_fw-la p._n 304._o l._n 27._o r._n foreign_a p._n 306._o l._n 23._o r._n to_o that_o sin_n p._n 307._o the_o comma_n at_o tacitus_n p._n 327._o l._n 26._o r._n stick_v p._n 350._o l._n 21._o r._n camera_fw-la regis_fw-la reipublicae_fw-la cor_fw-la totius_fw-la angliae_fw-la epitome_n p._n 353._o l._n 6._o deal_n and_o if_o they_o be_v not_o enrol_v p._n 407._o l._n 13_o r._n secular_a p._n 411._o l._n 17._o for_o ortam_fw-la r._n ortum_fw-la p._n 463._o l._n ult_n r._n call_v p._n 464._o l._n 24._o r._n belfast_n p._n 468._o l._n 8._o r._n university_n one_o p._n 476._o l._n 27._o r._n ego_fw-la p._n 486._o l._n 6._o r._n alienigena_fw-la l._n 19_o r._n 25._o p._n 510._o l._n 27._o r._n as_o p._n 564_o r._n plea_n p._n 565._o l._n 4._o r._n f._n n._n b._n 27_o 28_o l._n 7._o r._n 100_o p._n 570._o l._n 29._o r._n new_o frame_v p_o 579._o l._n 15._o r._n testmoignes_n l._n ult_n r._n bokland_n p._n 607._o l._n 25._o r._n letae_fw-la