Selected quad for the lemma: cause_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n king_n kingdom_n time_n 2,693 5 3.5735 3 true
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A48895 Some considerations of the consequences of the lowering of interest, and raising the value of money in a letter to a member of Parliament. Locke, John, 1632-1704. 1692 (1692) Wing L2760; ESTC R23025 87,869 202

There are 3 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

it_o so_o difficult_a with_o all_o the_o security_n he_o can_v bring_v to_o take_v up_o 1000_o l_o all_o which_o proceed_v from_o the_o scarcity_n of_o money_n and_o bad_a security_n two_o cause_n which_o will_v not_o be_v less_o powerful_a to_o hinder_v borrow_v after_o the_o lower_a of_o 〈◊〉_d and_o i_o do_v not_o see_v how_o any_o one_o can_v imagine_v how_o reduce_v use_n to_o four_o per_fw-la cent_z shall_v abate_v their_o force_n or_o how_o lessen_v the_o reward_n of_o the_o lender_n without_o diminish_v his_o risque_n shall_v make_v he_o more_o forward_o and_o ready_a to_o lend_v so_o that_o these_o m●n_z whilst_o they_o talk_v that_o at_o four_o 〈…〉_z m●n_z will_v take_v up_o and_o ●mploy_v more_o money_n to_o the_o public_a advantage_n do_v but_o 〈◊〉_d to_o multiply_v the_o number_n of_o borrower_n among_o we_o of_o which_o it_o be_v certain_a we_o have_v too_o many_o already_o whilst_o they_o thus_o set_v man_n a_o longing_n for_o the_o golden_a day_n of_o four_o per_fw-la cent_z methinks_v they_o use_v the_o poor_a indigent_a debtor_n and_o needy_a tradesman_n as_o i_o have_v see_v prattle_v jackdaw_n do_v sometime_o their_o young_a who_o kaw_v and_o flutter_v about_o the_o nest_n set_v all_o their_o young_a one_o a_o gape_a but_o have_v nothing_o in_o their_o empty_a mouth_n but_o noise_n and_o air_n leave_v they_o as_o hungry_a as_o before_o it_o be_v true_a these_o man_n have_v find_v out_o by_o a_o cunning_a project_n how_o by_o the_o restraint_n of_o law_n to_o make_v the_o price_n of_o money_n ⅓_n cheap_a and_o then_o they_o tell_v john_n a_o nokes_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v 10000_o l._n of_o it_o to_o employ_v in_o merchandise_n or_o clothing_n and_o john_n a_o style_n shall_v have_v 20000_o l._n more_o to_o pay_v his_o debt_n and_o so_o distribute_v this_o money_n as_o free_o as_o diego_n do_v his_o legacy_n which_o they_o be_v to_o have_v even_o where_o they_o can_v get_v it_o but_o till_o these_o man_n can_v instruct_v the_o forward_a borrower_n where_o they_o shall_v be_v furnish_v they_o have_v perhaps_o do_v something_o to_o increase_v man_n desire_n but_o not_o make_v money_n one_o jot_n easy_o to_o come_v by_o and_o till_o they_o do_v that_o all_o this_o sweet_a jingle_n of_o money_n in_o their_o discourse_n go_v just_a to_o the_o tune_n of_o if_o all_o the_o world_n be_v oatmeal_n methinks_v these_o undertaker_n whilst_o they_o hau●_n put_v man_n in_o hope_n of_o borrow_v more_o plentiful_o at_o easy_a rate_n for_o the_o supply_n of_o their_o want_n and_o trade_n have_v do_v better_a to_o have_v bethink_v themselves_o of_o a_o way_n how_o man_n need_v not_o borrow_v upon_o use_n at_o all_o for_o this_o will_v be_v much_o more_o advantageous_a and_o altogether_o as_o feisible_a for_o i_o be_o sure_a it_o be_v as_o easy_a to_o contrive_v in_o a_o country_n that_o want_v money_n in_o proportion_n to_o its_o trade_n how_o every_o man_n shall_v be_v supply_v with_o as_o much_o money_n as_o he_o need_v i._n e._n can_v employ_v in_o improvement_n of_o land_n pay_v his_o debt_n and_o return_v of_o trade_n for_o nothing_o as_o for_o four_o per_fw-mi cent_z as_o it_o be_v as_o easy_a to_o distribute_v twenty_o pair_n of_o shoe_n among_o thirty_o man_n if_o they_o pay_v nothing_o for_o they_o at_o all_o as_o if_o they_o pay_v 4_o s._n a_o pair_n ten_o of_o they_o notwithstanding_o the_o statute_n rate_n shall_v be_v reduce_v from_o 6_o s._n to_o 4_o s._n a_o pair_n will_v be_v necessitate_v to_o sit_v still_o barefoot_a as_o much_o as_o if_o they_o be_v to_o pay_v nothing_o for_o shoe_n at_o all_o either_o we_o have_v already_o more_o money_n than_o the_o owner_n will_v lend_v or_o we_o have_v not_o if_o part_n of_o the_o money_n which_o be_v now_o in_o england_n will_v not_o be_v lend_v at_o the_o rate_n interest_n be_v at_o present_a at_o will_v man_n be_v more_o ready_a to_o lend_v and_o borrower_n be_v furnish_v for_o all_o those_o brave_a purpose_n more_o plentiful_o when_o money_n be_v bring_v to_o four_o per_fw-mi cent_z if_o people_n do_v already_o lend_v all_o the_o money_n they_o have_v above_o their_o own_o occasion_n whence_o be_v those_o who_o will_v borrow_v more_o at_o 4_o per_fw-mi cent_z to_o be_v supply_v or_o be_v there_o such_o plenty_n of_o money_n and_o scarcity_n of_o borrower_n that_o there_o need_v the_o reduce_n of_o interest_n to_o 4_o per_fw-mi cent_z to_o bring_v man_n to_o take_v it_o all_o the_o imaginable_a way_n of_o increase_a money_n in_o any_o country_n be_v these_o two_o either_o to_o dig_v it_o in_o mine_n of_o our_o own_o or_o get_v it_o from_o our_o neighbour_n that_o 4_o per_fw-mi cent_z be_v not_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o de●sing-rod_n or_o virgila_n divina_fw-la able_a to_o discover_v mine_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n i_o believe_v will_v easy_o be_v grant_v i_o the_o way_n of_o get_v from_o foreigner_n be_v either_o by_o force_n borrow_v or_o trade_n and_o whatever_o otherways_o beside_o these_o man_n may_v fancy_n or_o propose_v for_o increase_v of_o money_n except_o they_o intend_v to_o set_v up_o for_o the_o philosopher_n stone_n will_v be_v much_o the_o same_o with_o a_o distract_a man_n device_n that_o i_o know_v who_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o distemper_n first_o discover_v himself_o to_o be_v out_o of_o his_o wit_n by_o get_v together_o and_o boil_v a_o great_a number_n of_o groat_n with_o a_o design_n as_o he_o say_v to_o make_v they_o plim_o and_o grow_v thick_a that_o 4_o per_fw-mi cent_z will_v raise_v army_n discipline_n soldier_n and_o make_v man_n valiant_a and_o fit_a to_o conquer_v country_n and_o enrich_v themselves_o with_o the_o spoil_n i_o think_v be_v never_o pretend_v and_o that_o it_o will_v not_o bring_v in_o more_o of_o our_o neighbour_n money_n upon_o loan_n than_o we_o have_v at_o present_a among_o we_o be_v so_o visible_a in_o itself_o that_o it_o will_v not_o need_v any_o proof_n the_o contender_n for_o 4_o per_fw-mi cent_z look_n upon_o it_o as_o a_o undeniable_a truth_n and_o make_v use_n of_o it_o as_o a_o argument_n to_o show_v the_o advantage_n it_o will_v be_v to_o the_o nation_n by_o lessen_v the_o use_v pay_v to_o foreigner_n who_o upon_o fall_v of_o use_n will_v take_v home_o their_o money_n and_o for_o the_o last_o way_n of_o increase_v our_o money_n by_o promote_a of_o trade_n how_o much_o lower_a of_o interest_n be_v the_o way_n to_o that_o i_o have_v i_o suppose_v show_v you_o already_o have_v late_o meet_v with_o a_o little_a tract_n entitle_v a_o letter_n to_o a_o friend_n concern_v usury_n print_v in_o the_o year_n 1690_o which_o give_v in_o short_a the_o argument_n of_o some_o treatise_n print_v many_o year_n since_o for_o the_o lower_a of_o interest_n it_o may_v not_o be_v amiss_o brief_o to_o consider_v they_o 1._o a_o high_a interest_n decay_v trade_n the_o advantage_n from_o interest_n be_v great_a than_o the_o profit_n from_o trade_n which_o make_v the_o rich_a merchant_n give_v over_o and_o put_v out_o their_o stock_n to_o interest_n and_o the_o lesser_a merchant_n break._n answ._n this_o be_v print_v in_o 1621._o when_o interest_n be_v at_o 10_o per_fw-la cent._n and_o whether_o england_n have_v ever_o a_o more_o flourish_a trade_n than_o at_o that_o time_n must_v be_v leave_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o those_o who_o have_v consider_v the_o grow_a strength_n and_o riches_n of_o this_o kingdom_n in_o q._n e._n and_o king_n i._o the_o one_a reign_n not_o that_o i_o impute_v it_o to_o high_a interest_n but_o to_o other_o cause_n i_o have_v mention_v wherein_o usury_n have_v nothing_o to_o do_v but_o if_o this_o be_v think_v a_o argument_n now_o in_o 1690_o when_o the_o legal_a interest_n be_v 6_o per_fw-mi cent_z i_o desire_v those_o who_o think_v fit_a to_o make_v use_n of_o it_o to_o name_v those_o rich_a merchant_n who_o have_v give_v over_o and_o put_v out_o their_o stock_n to_o interest_n 2._o interest_n be_v at_o 10_o per_fw-mi cent_z and_o in_o holland_z at_z 6_o our_o neighbour_n merchant_n undersell_v we_o answ._n the_o legal_a interest_n be_v here_o now_o at_o 6_o per_fw-mi cent_z and_o in_o holland_n not_o limit_v by_o law_n our_o neighbour_n merchant_n under-sell_a we_o because_o they_o live_v more_o frugal_o and_o be_v content_a with_o less_o profit_n 3._o interest_n be_v low_a in_o holland_n than_o in_o england_n their_o contribution_n to_o war_n work_v of_o piety_n and_o all_o charge_n of_o the_o state_n be_v cheap_a to_o they_o than_o to_o we_o answ._n this_o need_v a_o little_a explication_n contribution_n great_a or_o less_o i_o understand_v but_o contribution_n cheap_a or_o dear_a i_o confess_v i_o do_v not_o if_o they_o manage_v their_o war_n and_o charge_n cheap_a than_o we_o the_o blame_n be_v not_o to_o
quarter_n of_o england_n and_o into_o a_o great_a number_n of_o hand_n according_a to_o the_o exigence_n of_o trade_n if_o money_n be_v to_o be_v hire_v as_o land_n be_v or_o to_o be_v have_v as_o corn_n or_o wool_n from_o the_o owner_n himself_o and_o know_v good_a security_n be_v give_v for_o it_o it_o may_v then_o probable_o be_v have_v at_o the_o market_n which_o be_v the_o true_a rate_v and_o will_v be_v a_o constant_a gauge_v of_o your_o trade_n and_o wealth_n but_o when_o a_o kind_n of_o monopoly_n by_o consent_n have_v put_v this_o general_a commodity_n into_o a_o few_o hand_n it_o may_v need_v regulation_n though_o what_o the_o state_v rate_n of_o interest_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o constant_a change_n of_o affair_n and_o flux_n of_o money_n be_v hard_o to_o determine_v possible_o it_o may_v be_v allow_v as_o a_o reasonable_a proposal_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v within_o such_o bound_n 〈…〉_z quite_o l●t_v up_o the_o merchant_n and_o tradesman_n profit_n and_o discourage_v their_o industry_n nor_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n so_o low_a as_o shall_v hinder_v man_n from_o risque_a their_o money_n in_o other_o man_n hand_n and_o so_o rather_o choose_v to_o keep_v it_o out_o of_o trade_n than_o venture_v it_o upon_o so_o small_a profit_n when_o it_o be_v too_o high_a it_o so_o hinder_v the_o merchant_n gain_n that_o he_o will_v not_o borrow_v when_o too_o low_a it_o so_o hinder_v the_o moneyed_a man_n profit_n that_o he_o will_v not_o lend_v and_o both_o these_o way_n it_o be_v a_o hindrance_n to_o trade_n but_o this_o be_v perhaps_o too_o general_a and_o loose_a a_o rule_n let_v i_o add_v that_o if_o one_o will_v consider_v money_n and_o land_n alone_o in_o relation_n one_o to_o another_o perhaps_o it_o be_v now_o at_o six_o per_fw-la cent._n in_o as_o good_a a_o proportion_n as_o be_v possible_a six_o per_fw-la cent._n be_v a_o little_a high_o than_o land_n at_o twenty_o year_n purchase_n which_o be_v the_o rate_v pretty_a near_o that_o land_n have_v general_o carry_v in_o england_n it_o never_o be_v much_o over_o nor_o under_o for_o suppose_v 100_o l._n in_o money_n and_o land_n of_o 5_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la be_v of_o equal_a value_n which_o be_v land_n at_o twenty_o year_n purchase_n it_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o make_v their_o value_n true_o equal_a that_o they_o shall_v produce_v a_o equal_a income_n which_o the_o 100_o l._n at_o 5_o l._n per_fw-la cent._n interest_n be_v not_o likely_a to_o do_v 1._o because_o of_o the_o many_o and_o sometime_o long_a interval_n of_o barrenness_n which_o happen_v to_o money_n more_o than_o land_n money_n at_o use_n when_o return_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o owner_n usual_o lie_v dead_a there_o till_o he_o get_v a_o new_a tenant_n for_o it_o and_o can_v put_v it_o out_o again_o and_o all_o this_o time_n it_o produce_v nothing_o but_o this_o happen_v not_o to_o land_n the_o grow_a product_n whereof_o turn_v to_o account_v to_o the_o owner_n even_o when_o it_o be_v in_o his_o hand_n or_o be_v allow_v for_o by_o the_o tenant_n antecedent_o to_o his_o enter_v upon_o the_o farm_n for_o though_o a_o man_n who_o borrow_v money_n at_o midsummer_n never_o begin_v to_o pay_v his_o interest_n from_o our_o lady-day_n or_o one_o moment_n backward_o yet_o he_o who_o rent_n a_o farm_n at_o midsummer_n may_v have_v as_o much_o reason_n to_o begin_v his_o rent_n from_o our_o lady-day_n as_o if_o he_o have_v then_o enter_v upon_o it_o beside_o the_o dead_a interval_n of_o cease_v profit_n which_o happen_v to_o money_n more_o than_o land_n there_o be_v another_o reason_n why_o the_o profit_n and_o income_n of_o money_n let_v out_o shall_v be_v a_o little_a high_o than_o that_o of_o land_n and_o that_o be_v because_o money_n out_o at_o interest●●●s_n ●●●s_z a_o great_a risque_n than_o land_n do_v the_o ●o●●ower_n may_v break_v and_o run_v away_o with_o the_o money_n and_o then_o not_o only_o the_o 〈◊〉_d due_a but_o all_o the_o future_a profit_n with_o the_o principal_a be_v lose_v forever_o but_o in_o land_n a_o man_n can_v lose_v but_o the_o rent_n due_a for_o which_o usual_o too_o the_o stock_n upon_o the_o land_n be_v sufficient_a security_n and_o if_o a_o tenant_n run_v away_o in_o arrear_n of_o some_o rent_n the_o land_n remain_v that_o can_v be_v carry_v away_o or_o lose_v shall_v a_o man_n purchase_v good_a land_n in_o middlesex_n of_o 5_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la at_o twenty_o year_n purchase_n and_o other_o land_n in_o rumney-marsh_n or_o elsewhere_o of_o the_o same_o yearly_a value_n but_o so_o situate_v that_o it_o be_v in_o danger_n to_o be_v swallow_v of_o the_o sea_n and_o be_v utter_o lose_v it_o will_v not_o be_v unreasonable_a he_o shall_v expect_v to_o have_v it_o under_o twenty_o year_n purchase_n suppose_v 16_o ½_o this_o be_v to_o bring_v it_o to_o just_a the_o case_n of_o land_n at_o twenty_o year_n purchase_n and_o money_n at_o six_o per_fw-la cent._n where_o the_o uncertainty_n of_o secure_v one_o money_n may_v well_o be_v allow_v that_o advantage_n of_o great_a profit_n and_o therefore_o perhaps_o the_o legal_a interest_n now_o in_o england_n at_o six_o per_fw-la cent_z be_v as_o reasonable_a and_o convenient_a a_o rate_n as_o can_v well_o be_v set_v by_o a_o stand_a rule_n especial_o if_o we_o consider_v that_o the_o law_n require_v not_o a_o man_n to_o pay_v six_o per_fw-la cent_z but_o tie_v up_o the_o lender_n from_o take_v more_o so_o that_o if_o ever_o it_o fall_v of_o itself_o the_o moneyed_a man_n be_v sure_a to_o find_v it_o and_o his_o interest_n will_v be_v bring_v down_o to_o it_o high_a interest_n be_v think_v by_o some_o a_o prejudice_n to_o trade_n but_o if_o we_o will_v look_v back_o we_o shall_v find_v that_o england_n never_o thrive_v so_o well_o nor_o be_v there_o ever_o bring_v into_o england_n so_o great_a a_o increase_n of_o wealth_n since_o as_o in_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o king_n james_n i._o and_o king_n charles_n i._o time_n when_o money_n be_v at_o 10_o and_o 8_o per_fw-la cent._n i_o will_v not_o say_v high_a interest_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o it_o for_o i_o rather_o think_v that_o our_o thrive_a trade_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o high_a interest_n every_o one_o crave_v money_n to_o employ_v in_o a_o profitable_a commerce_n but_o this_o i_o think_v i_o may_v reasonable_o infer_v from_o it_o that_o lower_v of_o interest_n be_v not_o a_o sure_a way_n to_o improve_v either_o our_o trade_n or_o wealth_n to_o this_o i_o hear_v some_o say_v that_o the_o dutch_a skilful_a in_o all_o art_n of_o promote_a trade_n to_o out_o do_v we_o in_o this_o as_o well_o as_o all_o other_o advancement_n of_o it_o have_v observe_v this_o rule_n that_o when_o we_o fall_v interest_n in_o england_n from_o 10_o to_o 8._o they_o present_o sink_v interest_n in_o holland_n to_o 4_o per_fw-la cent._n and_o again_o when_o we_o lower_v it_o to_o 6_o they_o fall_v it_o to_o 3_o per_fw-la cent._n thereby_o to_o keep_v the_o advantage_n which_o the_o lowness_n of_o interest_n give_v to_o trade_n from_o whence_o these_o man_n ready_o conclude_v that_o the_o fall_n of_o interest_n will_v a●●ance_v trade_n in_o england_n to_o which_o i_o answer_v 1._o that_o this_o look_n like_o a_o argument_n rather_o make_v for_o the_o present_a occasion_n to_o mislead_v those_o who_o be_v credulous_a enough_o to_o swallow_v it_o than_o arise_v from_o 〈◊〉_d reason_n and_o matter_n of_o fact_n for_o if_o lower_a interest_n be_v so_o advantageous_a to_o trade_n why_o do_v the_o dutch_a so_o constant_o take_v their_o measure_n only_o by_o we_o and_o not_o as_o well_o by_o some_o other_o of_o their_o neighbour_n with_o who_o they_o have_v as_o great_a or_o great_a commerce_n than_o with_o we_o this_o be_v enough_o at_o first_o sight_n to_o make_v one_o suspect_v this_o to_o be_v dust_n only_o raise_v to_o throw_v in_o people_n eye_n and_o a_o suggestion_n make_v to_o serve_v a_o purpose_n for_o 2._o it_o will_v not_o be_v find_v true_a that_o when_o we_o abate_v interest_n here_o in_o england_n to_o 8._o the_o dutch_a sink_v it_o in_o holland_n to_o 4_o per_fw-la cent._n by_o law_n or_o that_o there_o be_v any_o law_n make_v in_o holland_n to_o limit_v the_o rate_n of_o interest_n to_o 3_o per_fw-la cent._n when_o we_o reduce_v it_o in_o england_n to_o 6._o it_o be_v true_a john_n de_fw-fr witt_n when_o he_o manage_v the_o affair_n of_o holland_n set_v himself_o to_o lessen_v the_o public_a debt_n and_o have_v actual_o pay_v some_o and_o get_v money_n in_o a_o readiness_n to_o pay_v other_o send_v notice_n to_o all_o the_o creditor_n that_o those_o who_o will_v not_o take_v 4_o per_fw-la cent._n shall_v come_v and_o receive_v their_o money_n the_o creditor_n find_v he_o in_o earnest_n and_o know_v not_o how_o
shall_v be_v pay_v in_o the_o new_a it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v deny_v but_o that_o where_o any_o man_n have_v a_o rent-sec_a that_o can_v never_o be_v more_o this_o may_v somewhat_o affect_v it_o but_o so_o very_o little_a it_o will_v scarce_o ever_o at_o all_o be_v perceive_v ans._n as_o much_o as_o it_o will_v be_v gain_n to_o melt_v down_o their_o coin_n so_o much_o loss_n will_v it_o ●e_v to_o those_o who_o be_v pay_v in_o the_o new_a 〈◊〉_d 5_o per_fw-la cent●_n ●_z which_o i_o suppose_v be_v more_o than_o the_o author_n will_v be_v willing_a to_o lose_v unless_o he_o get_v by_o it_o another_o way_n rem_fw-la and_o if_o the_o alteration_n design_v shall_v have_v the_o effect_n of_o make_v our_o native_a commodity_n any_o way_n dear_a ans._n here_o the_o author_n confess_v that_o proportionable_o as_o your_o money_n be_v raise_v the_o price_n of_o other_o thing_n will_v be_v raise_v too_o but_o to_o make_v amends_o he_o say_v rem_fw-la it_o do_v at_o the_o same_o time_n make_v the_o land_n which_o produce_v they_o of_o more_o than_o so_o much_o more_o in_o value_n ans._n this_o more_o than_o so_o much_o more_o in_o value_n be_v more_o than_o our_o author_n or_o any_o body_n else_o for_o he_o will_v ever_o be_v able_a to_o make_v out_o the_o price_n of_o thing_n will_v always_o be_v estimate_v by_o the_o quantity_n of_o silver_n be_v give_v in_o exchange_n for_o they_o and_o if_o you_o make_v your_o money_n less_o in_o weight_n it_o must_v be_v make_v up_o in_o tale._n this_o be_v all_o this_o great_a mystery_n of_o raise_v money_n and_o raise_v land_n for_o example_n the_o manor_n of_o blackacre_n will_v yesterday_o have_v yield_v 100000_o crown_n which_o let_v we_o suppose_v numero_fw-la re●und●_n to_o be_v ounce_n a_o piece_n of_o standard_n silver_n to_o day_n your_o new_a coin_n come_v in_o play_n which_o be_v 5_o per_fw-mi cent_z light_a there_o be_v your_o money_n raise_v the_o land_n now_o at_o sale_n yield_v 105000_o crown_n which_o be_v just_a the_o same_o 100000_o ounce_n of_o standard_n silver_n there_o be_v the_o land_n raise_v and_o be_v not_o this_o a_o admirable_a invention_n for_o which_o the_o public_a aught_o to_o be_v at_o charge_n for_o new_a coinage_n and_o all_o your_o commerce_n put_v in_o disorder_n and_o then_o to_o recommend_v this_o invention_n you_o be_v tell_v as_o a_o great_a secret_n that_o have_v not_o money_n from_o time_n to_o time_n be_v raise_v in_o its_o denomination_n land_n have_v not_o so_o rise_v too_o which_o be_v to_o say_v have_v not_o your_o money_n be_v make_v light_a few_o piece_n of_o it_o will_v have_v buy_v as_o much_o land_n as_o a_o great_a number_n do_v now_o rem_fw-la the_o loss_n of_o payment_n therespoken_v of_o will_n in_o no_o sort_n be_v so_o great_a as_o if_o the_o party_n to_o who_o these_o debt_n be_v owe_v be_v now_o bind_v to_o receive_v they_o in_o the_o money_n now_o pass_v and_o then_o to_o melt_v the_o same_o down_o so_o at_o this_o they_o will_v have_v no_o cause_n to_o complain_v ans._n a_o very_a good_a argument_n the_o clipper_n have_v robe_v the_o public_a of_o a_o good_a part_n of_o their_o money_n which_o man_n will_v some_o time_n or_o other_o find_v in_o the_o payment_n they_o receive_v and_o it_o be_v desire_v the_o mint_n may_v have_v a_o liberty_n to_o be_v beforehand_o in_o it_o they_o be_v tell_v they_o will_v have_v no_o reason_n to_o complain_v at_o it_o who_o suffer_v this_o loss_n because_o it_o be_v not_o so_o great_a as_o the_o other_o the_o damage_n be_v already_o do_v to_o the_o public_a by_o clip_v where_o at_o last_o it_o will_v light_v i_o can_v tell_v but_o man_n who_o receive_v clip_v money_n not_o be_v force_v to_o melt_v it_o down_o do_v not_o yet_o receive_v any_o loss_n by_o it_o when_o clip_v money_n will_v no_o long_o change_v for_o weighty_a than_o those_o who_o have_v clip_v money_n in_o their_o hand_n will_v find_v the_o loss_n of_o it_o rem_fw-la it_o will_v make_v the_o custom_n better_o pay_v because_o there_o will_v be_v more_o money_n ans._n that_o there_o will_v be_v more_o money_n in_o tale_n it_o be_v possible_a that_o there_o will_v be_v more_o money_n in_o weight_n and_o worth_n the_o author_n ought_v to_o show_v and_o then_o whatever_o become_v of_o the_o custom_n which_o i_o do_v not_o hear_v be_v unpaid_a now_o the_o king_n will_v lose_v in_o the_o excise_n above_o 30000_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la for_o in_o all_o tax_n where_o so_o many_o pound_n shilling_n or_o penny_n be_v determine_v by_o the_o law_n to_o be_v pay_v there_o the_o king_n will_v lose_v 5_o per_fw-la cent._n the_o author_n here_o as_o in_o other_o place_n give_v a_o good_a reason_n for_o it_o for_o his_o majesty_n be_v to_o pay_v away_o this_o money_n by_o tale_n as_o he_o receive_v it_o it_o will_v be_v to_o he_o no_o loss_n at_o all_o as_o if_o my_o receive_v my_o rent_n in_o full_a tale_n but_o in_o money_n of_o undervalue_v 5_o per_fw-mi cent_z be_v not_o so_o much_o loss_n to_o i_o because_o i_o be_v to_o pay_v it_o away_o again_o by_o tale._n try_v it_o at_o 50_o per_fw-la cent._n the_o odds_o only_o be_v that_o one_o be_v great_a than_o the_o other_o will_v make_v more_o noise_n but_o our_o author_n be_v great_a refuge_n in_o this_o be_v that_o it_o will_v not_o be_v perceive_v remark_n if_o all_o foreign_a commodity_n be_v to_o be_v purchase_v with_o this_o new_a species_n of_o money_n send_v out_o we_o agree_v that_o with_o 100_o l._n of_o it_o there_o can_v not_o be_v so_o much_o silver_n or_o other_o commodity_n buy_v as_o with_o 100_o l._n in_o crown_n piece_n as_o now_o coin_v because_o they_o will_v be_v heavy_a and_o all_o coin_n in_o any_o kingdom_n but_o where_o it_o be_v coin_v only_o go_v by_o weight_n and_o for_o the_o same_o weight_n of_o silver_n the_o same_o every_o where_o still_o will_v be_v buy_v and_o so_o there_o will_v with_o the_o same_o quantity_n of_o good_n and_o if_o those_o good_n shall_v cost_v 5_o per_fw-mi cent_z more_fw-mi here_o in_o england_n than_o heretofore_o an●_n yield_v but_o the_o same_o money_n we_o mean_v by_o the_o ounce_n abroad_o the_o same_o money_n bring_v ho●●●nd_v coin_v will_v yield_v the_o importer_n 5_o per_fw-mi cent_z more_o at_o the_o mint_n than_o it_o heretofore_o can_v do_v and_o so_o no_o damage_n to_o the_o trader_n at_o all_o answ._n here_o truth_n force_n from_o the_o author_n a_o confession_n of_o two_o thing_n which_o demonstrate_v the_o vanity_n and_o uselessness_n of_o the_o project_n 1._o that_o upon_o this_o c●ange_a of_o your_o coin_n foreign_a good_n will_v be_v raise_v 2._o your_o own_o good_n will_v 〈◊〉_d more_o 5_o per_fw-mi cent._n so_o that_o good_n of_o all_o kind●_n be_v thereupon_o raise_v wherein_o con●●●_n the_o raise_n of_o your_o money_n when_o a_o 〈◊〉_d of_o standard_n silver_n however_o 〈◊〉_d stamp_v or_o denominate_v will_v buy_v 〈◊〉_d more_o commodity_n than_o it_o do_v before_o this_o confession_n also_o show_v the_o falsehood_n of_o that_o dangerous_a supposition_n that_o money_n in_o the_o kingdom_n where_o it_o be_v coin_v go_v not_o by_o weight_n i._n e._n be_v not_o value_v by_o its_o weight_n rem_fw-la it_o be_v true_a the_o owner_n of_o silver_n will_v find_v a_o good_a market_n for_o it_o and_o no_o other_o will_n be_v damage_v but_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o make_v plenty_n of_o money_n will_v be_v a_o advantage_n to_o all_o answ._n i_o grant_v it_o true_a that_o if_o your_o money_n be_v real_o raise_v 5_o per_fw-mi cent_z the_o owner_n of_o silver_n will_v get_v so_o much_o by_o it_o by_o bring_v it_o to_o the_o mint_n to_o be_v coin_v but_o since_o as_o be_v confess_v commodity_n will_v upon_o this_o raise_n your_o money_n be_v raise_v to_o 5_o per_fw-mi cent_z this_o alteration_n will_v be_v a_o advantage_n to_o no_o body_n but_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o mint_n rem_fw-la when_o standard_n silver_n be_v last_o raise_v at_o the_o mint_n which_o it_o be_v from_o 5_o s_z to_z 5_o s_z and_o 2_o d_o the_o ounce_n in_o the_o 43_o d_o of_o eliz._n and_o for_o above_o forty_o year_n after_o silver_n uncoined_a be_v not_o worth_a above_o 4_o s_z 10_o d_o the_o ounce_n which_o occasion_v much_o coin_n and_o of_o money_n none_o in_o those_o day_n be_v export_v whereas_o silver_n now_o be_v worth_a but_o the_o very_a same_o 5_o s_z and_o 2_o d_o the_o ounce_n still_o at_o the_o mint_n and_o be_v worth_a 5_o s_z 4_o d_o elsewhere_o so_o that_o if_o this_o bill_n now_o with_o the_o lord_n do_v not_o happen_v to_o pass_v there_o can_v never_o any_o silver_n be_v ever_o more_o coin_v at_o the_o mint_n and_o all_o the_o milled_a money_n will_v in_o a_o very_a little_a time_n more_o be_v destroy_v answ._n the_o reason_n of_o so_o much_o money_n coin_v in_o queen_n elizabeth_n time_n and_o afterward_o be_v not_o the_o lessen_v your_o crown_n piece_n from_o 480_o to_o 462_o gr_n and_o so_o proportionable_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o your_o money_n which_o be_v that_o the_o author_n call_v raise_v standard_n silver_n from_o 5_o s_z to_z 5_o s_z 2_o d_o the_o ounce_n but_o from_o the_o overbalance_n of_o your_o trade_n bring_v then_o in_o plenty_n of_o bullion_n and_o keep_v it_o here_o how_o standard_n silver_n for_o if_o the_o author_n speak_v of_o other_o silver_n it_o be_v a_o fallacy_n shall_v be_v worth_a it_o be_v own_o weight_n in_o standard_n silver_n at_o the_o mint_n i._n e._n 5_o s_z 2_o d_o the_o ounce_n and_o be_v worth_a more_o than_o its_o own_o weight_n in_o standard_n silver_n i._n e._n 5_o s_z 4_o d_o the_o ounce_n in_o lombardstreet_n be_v a_o paradox_n that_o no_o body_n i_o think_v will_v be_v able_a to_o comprehend_v till_o it_o be_v better_o explain_v it_o be_v time_n to_o give_v off_o coin_v if_o the_o value_n of_o standard_n silver_n be_v lessen_v by_o it_o as_o real_o it_o be_v if_o a_o ounce_n of_o coin_a standard_n silver_n will_v not_o exchange_v for_o a_o ounce_n of_o uncoined_a standard_n silver_n but_o a_o ounce_n of_o coin_a standard_n silver_n will_v not_o exchange_v for_o a_o ounce_n of_o uncoined_a standard_n silver_n unless_o you_o add_v 15_o or_o 16_o grain_n overplus_n to_o it_o which_o be_v what_o the_o author_n will_v have_v take_v upon_o his_o word_n when_o he_o say_v silver_n be_v worth_a five_o shilling_n four_o penny_n elsewhere_o five_o shilling_n four_o penny_n of_o money_n coin_v at_o the_o mint_n the_o author_n must_v allow_v to_o be_v at_o least_o 495_o grain_n a_o ounce_n be_v but_o 480_o grain_n how_o then_o a_o ounce_n of_o uncoined_a standard_n silver_n can_v be_v worth_a five_o shilling_n four_o penny_n i._n e._n how_o 480_o grain_n of_o uncoined_a standard_n silver_n can_v be_v worth_a 495_o grain_n of_o the_o same_o standard_n silver_n coin_v into_o money_n be_v unintelligible_a unless_o the_o coinage_n of_o our_o mint_n lessen_v the_o value_n of_o standard_n silver_n sir_n coin_n and_o interest_n be_v two_o thing_n of_o so_o great_a moment_n to_o the_o public_a and_o of_o so_o great_a concernment_n in_o trade_n that_o they_o ought_v very_o accurate_o to_o be_v examine_v into_o and_o very_o nice_o weigh_v upon_o any_o proposal_n of_o a_o alteration_n to_o be_v make_v in_o they_o i_o pretend_v not_o to_o have_v treat_v of_o they_o here_o as_o they_o deserve_v that_o must_v be_v the_o work_n of_o a_o able_a hand_n i_o have_v say_v something_o on_o th●se_a subject_n because_o you_o require_v it_o and_o i_o hope_v the_o readiness_n of_o my_o obedience_n will_v excuse_v to_o you_o the_o fault_n i_o have_v commit_v and_o assure_v you_o that_o i_o be_o sir_n your_o most_o humble_a servant_n finis_fw-la