horse_n and_o foot_n flee_v towards_o carmarthin_n 20._o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o place_n of_o the_o battle_n the_o major_a general_n have_v thus_o by_o god_n great_a blessing_n obtain_v so_o miraculous_a a_o victory_n ascribe_v the_o glory_n to_o he_o that_o give_v it_o and_o thereupon_o take_v up_o his_o quarter_n at_o haverford_n where_o treat_v with_o his_o prisoner_n and_o understand_v in_o what_o distress_n the_o town_n of_o youghall_n then_o stand_v he_o find_v most_o of_o they_o very_o willing_a to_o go_v for_o ireland_n and_o to_o renounce_v the_o retaking_n of_o arm_n against_o the_o parliament_n whereupon_o have_v ship_v ready_a in_o the_o haven_n he_o give_v present_a order_n for_o the_o embark_n of_o 400._o of_o they_o to_o be_v land_v with_o all_o expedition_n at_o the_o town_n of_o youghall_n whether_o it_o be_v their_o good_a hap_n timely_a to_o arrive_v to_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o place_n and_o where_o they_o behave_v themselves_o very_o manful_o in_o sally_v 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whereunto_o the_o major_a general_n laherne_n condescend_v and_o short_o after_o come_v accompany_v with_o 400._o horse_n and_o foot_n and_o quarter_v at_o brecknock_n where_o have_v intelligence_n that_o that_o irish_a rebel_n and_o traitor_n col._n grady_n a_o commander_n that_o never_o give_v quarter_n to_o any_o of_o the_o parliament_n party_n then_o quarter_v at_o pembridge_n in_o the_o county_n of_o hereford_n and_o near_o upon_o 30._o mile_n distance_n from_o brecknock_n he_o give_v present_a and_o private_a order_n that_o 100_o horse_n and_o dragoon_n shall_v in_o the_o evening_n begin_v to_o march_v and_o so_o to_o compute_v the_o design_n with_o the_o time_n as_o by_o the_o break_n of_o the_o next_o morning_n to_o fall_v upon_o gradye_n quarter_n which_o be_v so_o well_o perform_v as_o that_o the_o major_n man_n kill_v diverse_a of_o they_o in_o the_o place_n take_v 60._o of_o the_o enemy_n horse_n and_o dissipate_v the_o remainder_n of_o gradye_n regiment_n upon_o their_o 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nature_n and_o constitution_n of_o this_o sovereignty_n and_o how_o much_o it_o import_v a_o king_n of_o england_n to_o summon_v his_o parliament_n before_o he_o need_v they_o or_o that_o the_o obliquity_n of_o the_o church_n and_o commonwealth_n require_v they_o for_o the_o general_a reformation_n and_o that_o when_o they_o be_v assemble_v how_o much_o it_o concern_v both_o prince_n and_o people_n that_o they_o be_v cherish_v and_o back_v by_o the_o royal_a authority_n as_o court_n which_o be_v the_o invincible_a pillar_n of_o the_o royalty_n and_o only_a buttrise_n of_o the_o state_n it_o can_v not_o possible_o have_v fall_v out_o that_o so_o great_a a_o fata_n shall_v have_v befall_v his_o majesty_n particular_a and_o the_o universal_a populacy_n of_o three_o so_o late_o flourish_a kingdom_n which_o as_o now_o they_o be_v waste_v weaken_a and_o embroil_v can_v be_v recover_v not_o their_o rupture_n handsome_o make_v up_o until_o by_o the_o blessing_n of_o god_n a_o right_a 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vassal_n we_o ought_v not_o to_o question_v know_v truth_n without_o prejudice_n to_o the_o public_a faith_n for_o it_o be_v write_v in_o large_a character_n in_o the_o king_n aspect_n that_o the_o very_a principia_fw-la of_o this_o assembly_n and_o the_o tract_n they_o walk_v in_o be_v not_o only_o averse_a to_o his_o royal_a inclination_n but_o seem_v to_o all_o *_o misbehaviour_n those_o which_o have_v a_o hand_n in_o lead_v on_o his_o majesty_n design_n to_o be_v of_o a_o terrible_a continuance_n as_o evident_o portend_v the_o assure_a ruin_n of_o many_o both_o of_o their_o hope_n and_o fortune_n when_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o the_o party_n adjuvant_fw-la and_o delinquent_a may_v both_o stand_v up_o and_o shun_v the_o peril_n then_o imminent_o hang_v over_o their_o head_n a_o course_n of_o necessity_n must_v be_v find_v out_o both_o how_o to_o quash_v this_o so_o furious_a a_o parliament_n as_o then_o it_o be_v apprehend_v it_o will_v be_v and_o consequent_o to_o annihilate_v 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the_o power_n of_o the_o kingdom_n then_o contract_v and_o compact_v in_o its_o representative_a but_o we_o pass_v over_o the_o ennumeration_n of_o the_o many_o various_a and_o sundry_a practice_n as_o in_o order_n of_o their_o invention_n from_o time_n to_o time_n and_o without_o intermission_n they_o be_v put_v on_o the_o trial_n of_o their_o execution_n though_o hitherto_o by_o divine_a providence_n they_o have_v prove_v fruitless_a in_o their_o effect_n yet_o most_o remarkable_a it_o be_v that_o on_o his_o majesty_n recess_n and_o desert_v the_o house_n and_o the_o bulk_n of_o the_o parliament_n strength_n then_o much_o maim_v lessen_v and_o weaken_v both_o in_o defect_n of_o the_o head_n and_o by_o so_o great_a a_o desection_n of_o the_o part_n and_o tergiversation_n of_o the_o member_n falcify_v the_o trust_n of_o their_o country_n yet_o that_o the_o remain_v and_o trusty_a part_n shall_v notwithstanding_o beat_v up_o in_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o public_a interest_n and_o amidst_o so_o many_o and_o powerful_a interjection_n slight_a and_o vilipend_v that_o ridiculous_a conventicle_n or_o mongrel_n parliament_n at_o oxford_n traitorous_o oppose_v against_o this_o so_o legal_o assemble_v it_o must_v be_v acknowledge_v that_o almighty_a god_n stand_v with_o the_o cause_n and_o infuse_v they_o with_o the_o spirit_n of_o courage_n and_o that_o his_o special_a providence_n have_v a_o high_a hand_n in_o the_o conduct_n of_o their_o preservation_n but_o we_o must_v now_o look_v back_o and_o shall_v only_o touch_v on_o the_o main_a contrivance_n in_o their_o gross_a and_o as_o they_o be_v at_o the_o king_n come_v to_o york_n there_o set_v a_o foot_n first_o for_o raise_v of_o a_o army_n whereby_o on_o all_o formet_fw-la failancy_n by_o force_n of_o arm_n to_o overpower_v this_o parliament_n and_o as_o after_o it_o be_v resolve_v to_o erect_v the_o royal_a stendard_n at_o nottingham_n so_o to_o draw_v up_o the_o power_n of_o the_o people_n against_o themselves_o in_o their_o representative_a together_o with_o his_o majesty_n commission_n of_o array_n *_o themselves_o dispatch_v into_o several_a part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o if_o some_o foreign_a enemy_n have_v then_o be_v in_o preparation_n to_o invade_v the_o state_n pre-invade_v and_o only_o by_o those_o which_o shall_v have_v defend_v it_o we_o shall_v but_o only_o mention_v those_o commission_n send_v into_o the_o north_n and_o other_o those_o remote_a part_n think_v than_o most_o apt_a to_o second_v his_o majesty_n intention_n and_o most_o out_o of_o the_o noise_n of_o the_o people_n and_o hear_n of_o the_o parliament_n ignorant_a in_o the_o right_a understanding_n both_o of_o the_o cause_n and_o artifice_n of_o court_n and_o shall_v chief_o insist_v on_o those_o send_v into_o the_o west_n as_o commission_v to_o the_o marquess_n of_o hartford_n his_o brother_n the_o lord_n st._n maure_n and_o sir_n ralph_n hopton_n these_o three_o lord_n about_o july_n 1642._o come_v out_o of_o the_o north_n come_v first_o to_o marlborough_n summon_v the_o major_a and_o his_o brother_n to_o repair_v to_o their_o lordship_n they_o show_v they_o their_o commission_n of_o array_n but_o find_v they_o more_o round_o than_o they_o expect_v the_o town_n whole_o stand_v up_o for_o the_o parliament_n thence_o they_o bend_v their_o course_n immediate_o towards_o bath_n bristol_n and_o wells_n where_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v as_o averse_a to_o their_o commission_n as_o to_o submit_v their_o head_n to_o the_o block_n though_o all_o three_o of_o they_o be_v in_o those_o country_n both_o powerful_a in_o tenancye_n and_o general_o in_o the_o good_a opinion_n and_o affection_n of_o the_o people_n but_o no_o soon_o appear_v in_o this_o strange_a and_o unheard_a of_o errand_n but_o they_o become_v of_o despicable_a account_n as_o the_o sequel_n thereupon_o prove_v it_o to_o be_v most_o true_a for_o they_o be_v short_o after_o beat_v and_o chase_v away_o from_o mendippe_n and_o wells_n whence_o withal_o the_o strength_n they_o can_v possible_o raise_v they_o retreat_v to_o the_o castle_n of_o sherborne_n his_o lordship_n cottington_n as_o one_o of_o their_o grand_a assistant_n not_o like_v the_o business_n take_v a_o occasion_n to_o leave_v they_o the_o night_n before_o the_o lord_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o associate_n be_v there_o besiege_v short_o after_o make_v a_o eruption_n and_o in_o a_o confuse_a march_n of_o flight_n find_v those_o part_n to_o hot_a for_o their_o abide_n and_o nothing_o conformable_a to_o their_o commission_n haste_n to_o myniard_n the_o whole_a country_n rise_v upon_o they_o whereupon_o divide_v themselves_o hopton_n tend_v towards_o the_o cornish_a man_n a_o sort_n of_o people_n robustious_a and_o in_o the_o general_a utter_o unacquainted_a with_o the_o way_n and_o subtlety_n of_o court_n neither_o understanding_n the_o true_a state_n of_o the_o cause_n be_v easy_o seduce_v by_o he_o the_o other_o lord_n instead_o of_o better_a sanctuary-betooke_v
some_o particular_a animadversion_n of_o mark_n for_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o contumacious_a malignant_a with_o some_o other_o general_n and_o remarkable_a observation_n on_o the_o summons_n of_o the_o late_a dissolve_v and_o of_o this_o parliament_n upon_o the_o king_n desert_v the_o house_n and_o his_o retreat_n to_o york_n 1642._o but_o more_o particular_o of_o the_o swift_a motion_n of_o the_o cornish_a man_n and_o those_o of_o the_o south_n part_n of_o the_o principality_n in_o their_o inconsiderate_a and_o unnatural_a take_n up_o of_o arm_n against_o their_o conservatory_n and_o principal_o of_o the_o various_a passage_n of_o the_o county_n of_o pembroke_n under_o the_o tyrannous_a command_n of_o general_n gerrard_n where_o the_o war_n have_v be_v most_o barbarous_o cruel_a together_o with_o the_o several_a fight_v defeat_v siege_n skirmish_n rout_n retreat_n between_o both_o army_n with_o the_o difference_n and_o division_n of_o the_o county_n of_o pembroke_n and_o the_o 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et_fw-la tale_fw-la meam_fw-la unius_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la sequi_fw-la how_o averse_a his_o majesty_n great_a heart_n have_v be_v in_o follow_v the_o vestigia_fw-la of_o this_o famous_a emperor_n and_o how_o fatal_a to_o himself_o let_v 3._o ruin_a kingdom_n be_v the_o arbiter_n and_o his_o own_o conscience_n the_o faithful_a umpire_n your_o most_o constant_a and_o faithful_a servant_n gil_n batt_n some_o particular_a animadversion_n of_o mark_n for_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o contumacious_a malignant_a with_o etc._n etc._n humble_o address_v to_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n after_o so_o long_a a_o time_n in_o the_o mysterious_a sâ—erages_n of_o court_n and_o state_n during_o the_o last_o and_o of_o this_o reign_n it_o be_v now_o confess_v and_o know_v to_o all_o the_o kingdom_n that_o the_o late_o dissolve_v parliament_n be_v assemble_v to_o one_o and_o the_o self_n same_o end_n as_o that_o of_o ireland_n be_v somewhat_o before_o by_o the_o late_a deputy_n straffâ—rd_n 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the_o issue_n prove_v a_o dangerous_a engagement_n of_o both_o nation_n in_o a_o direful_a war_n this_o be_v provident_o foresee_v by_o the_o late_a *_o
themselves_o to_o sea_n and_o come_v to_o cardiff_n thence_o to_o carmarthin_n and_o in_o all_o their_o fruitless_a journey_n visit_v most_o of_o the_o town_n of_o south-wales_n work_v on_o the_o forwardness_n and_o facility_n of_o the_o native_n partly_o by_o their_o oratory_n and_o power_n of_o their_o commission_n a_o people_n as_o easy_o to_o be_v seduce_v be_v for_o the_o major_a number_n all_o soon_o win_v and_o lead_v away_o with_o the_o name_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o authority_n abuse_v without_o look_v into_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o controversy_n and_o how_o mere_o it_o concern_v they_o all_o to_o mind_v their_o own_o preservation_n in_o that_o of_o the_o safeguard_n of_o the_o common_a conservatory_n the_o whole_a country_n of_o south-wales_n *_o principality_n some_o few_o gentleman_n here_o and_o there_o except_v unanimous_o then_o rise_v for_o the_o king_n only_a on_o the_o lord_n summons_n from_o carmarthan_a to_o the_o more_o westerly_a country_n some_o few_o gentleman_n of_o the_o country_n of_o pembroke_n neither_o appear_v or_o comply_v with_o their_o lordship_n but_o stand_v on_o their_o defence_n neither_o be_v they_o above_o eight_o or_o ten_o at_o the_o most_o which_o from_o the_o first_o beginning_n of_o the_o war_n to_o the_o present_a stand_v firm_a to_o the_o parliament_n when_o the_o lord_n by_o the_o aid_n and_o assistance_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o carberry_n and_o his_o party_n powerful_a in_o those_o part_n conceive_v that_o they_o have_v then_o overcome_v the_o great_a part_n of_o their_o work_n have_v forward_v and_o send_v away_o considerable_a number_n of_o the_o native_n to_o the_o king_n before_o the_o battle_n at_o edge_n hill_n short_o thereupon_o with_o such_o regiment_n as_o by_o my_o lord_n of_o carbery_n mean_n be_v raise_v near_a and_o about_o carmarthin_n the_o county_n of_o cardican_n and_o brocknock_n they_o march_v up_o to_o his_o majesty_n at_o oxford_n when_o the_o command_n of_o the_o county_n of_o carmarthin_n cardican_n and_o pembroke_n fall_v in_o dispute_n between_o their_o lordship_n of_o carbury_n and_o glamorgan_n his_o majesty_n in_o conclusion_n be_v please_v to_o confer_v that_o honour_n on_o his_o lordsh_fw-mi of_o carbery_n as_o commander_n in_o chief_a under_o his_o highness_n the_o prince_n and_o glamorgan_n then_o commission_v for_o the_o county_n of_o hereford_n menmouth_a as_o next_o adjacent_a to_o ragland_n where_o he_o have_v raise_v a_o considerable_a army_n and_o lie_v down_o at_o heynham_n two_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o city_n of_o gloster_n and_o about_o ten_o day_n before_o easter_n 1642._o be_v all_o beat_a and_o take_v by_o sir_n william_n waller_n the_o course_n which_o henceforth_o we_o intend_v to_o hold_v in_o the_o way_n of_o our_o annimadversion_n be_v to_o present_v the_o principal_a incendiary_n with_o the_o active_a stickler_n of_o every_o county_n within_o the_o circuit_n of_o south_n wales_n as_o also_o those_o of_o quality_n which_o have_v stand_v firm_a to_o the_o parliament_n the_o late_a bishop_n of_o landaffe_n master_n henry_n vaughn_n master_n francis_n loyd_n both_o short_o after_o knight_v at_o oxford_n the_o attorney_n lewes_n one_o master_n loyd_n of_o the_o frowd_n with_o some_o *_o six_o divine_n which_o will_v have_v a_o share_n in_o the_o business_n all_o of_o the_o county_n of_o carmarthin_n be_v then_o note_v as_o the_o most_o active_a stickler_n and_o setter_n on_o of_o my_o lord_n of_o carbery_n both_o to_o embrace_v the_o employment_n and_o to_o have_v be_v the_o most_o vehement_a traducer_n of_o the_o parliament_n as_o for_o the_o rest_n of_o other_o county_n together_o which_o such_o plunder_v commander_n as_o have_v assist_v in_o this_o unnatural_a war_n we_o shall_v impartial_o and_o in_o their_o due_a place_n aford_v they_o a_o room_n in_o our_o annimadversion_n with_o a_o mark_n on_o their_o forehead_n to_o be_v know_v to_o posterity_n only_o i_o crave_v leave_v first_o to_o declare_v the_o occasion_n of_o i_o and_o some-other_n of_o my_o acquaintance_n come_v in_o to_o these_o part_n and_o how_o we_o come_v to_o be_v eye_n witness_n of_o much_o which_o i_o shall_v here_o present_a in_o the_o way_n of_o our_o observation_n and_o it_o be_v thus_o certain_a gentleman_n of_o ancient_a samiliarity_n chance_v to_o meet_v at_o newberry_n about_o the_o time_n that_o both_o army_n quarter_v on_o all_o the_o road_n westerly_a from_o london_n short_o after_o the_o sight_n at_o brainford_n in_o november_n 1642._o where_o we_o fall_v into_o discourse_n where_o the_o safe_a place_n of_o the_o kingdom_n may_v be_v to_o secure_v ourselves_o from_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o war_n and_o our_o conclusion_n be_v that_o near_o about_o the_o centre_n of_o south-wales_n either_o at_o brecknock_n or_o carmarthin_n will_v be_v the_o place_n of_o our_o safe_a residence_n wherein_o on_o the_o upshot_n of_o our_o account_n we_o be_v much_o mistake_v howsoever_o some_o of_o we_o about_o easter_n follow_v hear_v of_o the_o drain_n of_o wall_n of_o man_n and_o arm_n and_o that_o the_o lord_n flee_v thither_o as_o before_o be_v all_o go_v up_o to_o the_o king_n at_o oxford_n we_o take_v our_o journey_n into_o those_o part_n and_o like_v not_o our_o stay_n at_o brecknock_n where_o then_o col._n harbert_n price_n with_o one_o jefferye_n his_o nephew_n stedman_n and_o most_o of_o the_o gentry_n of_o that_o county_n be_v in_o arm_n for_o the_o king_n we_o determine_v to_o move_v to_o carmarthin_n be_v there_o arrive_v we_o find_v the_o town_n garisond_v with_o 2._o or_o 3._o hundred_o soldier_n under_o the_o command_n of_o one_o capt._n gwilliam_n thence_o we_o resolve_v to_o remove_v some_o what_o far_a and_o accidental_o take_v up_o our_o lodging_n at_o a_o english_a gentleman_n house_n who_o have_v there_o plant_v himself_o near_o upon_o 20._o year_n before_o and_o one_o *_o alive_a that_o whilst_o our_o abode_n be_v with_o he_o suffer_v in_o no_o small_a measure_n but_o since_o our_o departure_n miserable_o plunder_v on_o all_o side_n and_o more_o by_o the_o parliament_n party_n than_o the_o king_n though_o both_o a_o constant_a wellwisher_n to_o the_o cause_n and_o to_o the_o uttermost_a of_o his_o power_n a_o know_v and_o willing_a country_n but_o or_o thereunto_o here_o we_o have_v no_o soon_o take_v up_o our_o quarter_n but_o we_o understand_v that_o one_o captain_n thomas_n butler_n a_o gentleman_n decay_v in_o his_o fortune_n and_o of_o the_o county_n of_o pembroke_n out_o of_o that_o vain_a and_o common_a imagination_n of_o advance_v his_o estate_n by_o side_v with_o the_o king_n whether_o right_a or_o wrong_n it_o be_v he_o and_o the_o general_n understanding_n of_o the_o country_n that_o the_o sure_a and_o safe_a side_n must_v be_v the_o king_n this_o silly_a and_o half_a witted_a captain_n be_v one_o that_o will_v be_v notable_a and_o the_o first_o in_o action_n have_v some_o what_o before_o raise_v 120._o loose_a fellow_n of_o the_o very_a scum_n and_o vermin_n of_o the_o county_n of_o pembroke_n and_o have_v possess_v himself_o of_o the_o town_n and_o castle_n of_o laherne_n in_o the_o county_n of_o carmarthin_n and_o within_o two_o mile_n of_o our_o then_o residence_n we_o now_o proceed_v and_o shall_v purposely_o omit_v all_o passage_n act_v by_o the_o gentleman_n of_o pembrookeshire_n concerning_o the_o former_a commission_n both_o of_o the_o array_n and_o militia_n with_o their_o several_a deputation_n both_o by_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n as_o not_o much_o more_o pertinent_a to_o our_o purpose_n then_o to_o make_v our_o observation_n to_o to_o vrluminos_n but_o shall_v only_o insist_v on_o those_o commission_n bring_v down_o in_o the_o lent_n follow_v the_o battle_n at_o edge-hill_n by_o my_o lord_n of_o carbery_n as_o commander_n in_o chief_a of_o the_o county_n of_o carmarthen_n cardican_n and_o pembroke_n these_o begin_n in_o so_o remote_a part_n where_o than_o there_o be_v no_o fear_n of_o other_o enemy_n then_o 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as_o be_v know_v to_o be_v old_a thief_n and_o new_a plunder_v robber_n 4._o that_o the_o factious_a agent_n here_o reside_v may_v be_v send_v home_o into_o their_o country_n to_o assist_v in_o this_o good_a work_n and_o no_o long_o suffer_v to_o foment_n division_n and_o under_o colour_n of_o public_a employment_n spend_v on_o the_o country_n charge_n 5._o that_o the_o many_o sufferer_n throughout_o the_o three_o county_n of_o cardican_n and_o carmarthine_n but_o especial_o that_o of_o pembroke_n and_o those_o which_o have_v constant_o stand_v to_o public_a cause_n may_v be_v timely_o provide_v for_o before_o they_o starve_v or_o perish_v through_o the_o extremity_n of_o want_n whereunto_o they_o be_v now_o reduce_v 6._o that_o no_o pretendor_n to_o lesses_z may_z by_o favour_n of_o friend_n in_o parliament_n preoccupate_v the_o estate_n or_o fine_n of_o any_o delinquent_n within_o the_o say_a county_n but_o that_o in_o the_o first_o place_n they_o may_v be_v preserve_v for_o some_o 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