the_o impartial_a reader_n what_o his_o meaning_n be_v p_o 417._o f._n mr._n f._n the_o word_n justify_v neither_o in_o its_o etymology_n nor_o application_n and_o usage_n according_a to_o the_o institution_n of_o man_n and_o least_o of_o all_o in_o the_o scripture-usurpation_n be_v equipollent_a to_o pardon_v nor_o coincident_a with_o to_o forgive_v answ_n 1._o however_o it_o may_v be_v in_o some_o respect_v useful_a to_o know_v the_o etymology_n and_o usage_n of_o common_a speech_n nevertheless_o this_o be_v not_o so_o much_o to_o be_v regard_v in_o the_o state_v or_o determine_v of_o any_o question_n pertain_v to_o divinity_n the_o usage_n of_o word_n in_o scripture_n be_v as_o the_o polestar_n to_o direct_v the_o course_n of_o our_o conception_n as_o i_o may_v so_o say_v in_o such_o matter_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n i_o can_v but_o commend_v that_o passage_n of_o this_o author_n he_o say_v p._n 155._o that_o that_o which_o be_v chief_o to_o be_v attend_v unto_o in_o the_o sence_n of_o scripture_n be_v the_o use_n of_o word_n in_o sacred_a writer_n god_n be_v many_o time_n please_v to_o restrain_v or_o enlarge_v the_o signification_n of_o word_n as_o in_o his_o wisdom_n he_o judge_v meet_v and_o i_o do_v the_o rather_o mind_v the_o author_n of_o this_o his_o say_n because_o if_o we_o regard_v the_o etymology_n of_o the_o word_n justify_v it_o will_v to_o speak_v the_o least_o as_o much_o favour_n the_o popish_a sence_n of_o the_o word_n thâ—se_a sencing_a it_o to_o sanctify_v or_o to_o make_v just_a sensu_fw-la physico_fw-la i._n e._n by_o infusion_n of_o grace_n as_o the_o protestant_n interpretation_n thereof_o who_o do_v construe_v it_o sensu_fw-la juridico_fw-la to_o make_v just_a by_o apology_n defence_n or_o plea._n 2._o as_o for_o the_o usage_n of_o word_n in_o common_a speech_n this_o be_v sometime_o contrary_a to_o their_o common_a usage_n in_o scripture_n as_o i_o have_v already_o declare_v in_o the_o use_n of_o the_o word_n justify_v this_o signify_v in_o common_a usage_n to_o absolve_v or_o acquit_v a_o person_n à _fw-la reatu_fw-la culpae_fw-la i._n e._n as_o innocent_a and_o not_o guilty_a and_o because_o this_o author_n as_o i_o guess_v by_o his_o name_n be_v a_o scotchman_n i_o shall_v therefore_o put_v he_o in_o mind_n that_o whereas_o to_o be_v justify_v and_o to_o be_v pardon_v be_v all_o one_o in_o the_o usage_n of_o scripture_n they_o be_v contrary_a in_o the_o usage_n of_o scotland_n to_o be_v justify_v there_o be_v not_o be_v pardon_v but_o to_o be_v hang_v our_o scotch_a brethren_n use_v to_o say_v that_o a_o man_n be_v justify_v when_o he_o be_v hang_v or_o execute_v as_o i_o learn_v from_o the_o worthy_a dr._n hammond_n in_o his_o note_n upon_o some_o place_n of_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o roman_n 3._o it_o be_v a_o most_o notorious_a mistake_n in_o this_o author_n to_o assert_v as_o here_o he_o do_v express_o that_o to_o justify_v be_v least_o of_o all_o mean_v thereby_o in_o obvious_a construction_n not_o at_o all_o in_o the_o scripture-usurpation_n equipollent_a to_o pardon_v nor_o coincident_a with_o to_o forgive_v the_o not_o observe_v of_o the_o contrary_a truth_n which_o have_v be_v already_o prove_v by_o several_a scripture_n i_o do_v judge_n to_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o other_o error_n in_o this_o matter_n whereupon_o i_o may_v sad_o take_v up_o the_o old_a say_n hinc_fw-la illae_fw-la lachrymae_fw-la the_o author_n next_o ensue_v word_n to_o be_v animadvert_v upon_o be_v as_o follow_v chap._n xi_o mr._n ferguson_n mistake_n in_o say_v that_o we_o be_v make_v righteous_a with_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n as_o also_o dr._n owen_n in_o his_o book_n style_v communion_n with_o the_o trinity_n refute_v and_o that_o in_o rom._n 5.18_o allege_a by_o he_o answer_v wherein_o be_v declare_v that_o it_o be_v one_o thing_n to_o be_v justify_v by_o and_o another_o thing_n to_o be_v justify_v with_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n the_o doctor_n be_v misinterpretation_n of_o phil._n 3.9_o and_o eph._n 2.8_o that_o the_o assert_v of_o the_o whole_a of_o justification_n to_o consist_v in_o remission_n of_o sin_n have_v no_o such_o evil_a consequence_n as_o mr._n f._n charge_v it_o with_o p._n 413_o 416_o 419._o f._n mr._n f._n so_o that_o upon_o the_o whole_a if_o we_o be_v not_o make_v righteous_a with_o the_o perfect_a righteousness_n of_o christ_n impute_v to_o we_o but_o that_o god_n only_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o christ_n will_v dispense_v with_o the_o rigour_n of_o the_o law_n and_o i_o dare_v affirm_v that_o justification_n as_o it_o be_v oppose_v to_o the_o accusation_n of_o the_o law_n its_o charge_v we_o with_o guilt_n and_o its_o pass_a sentence_n of_o condemnation_n against_o we_o thereupon_o do_v not_o admit_v a_o proper_a sense_n in_o the_o whole_a scripture_n but_o must_v every_o where_o be_v construe_v metaphorical_o and_o that_o the_o import_n of_o it_o be_v not_o that_o we_o be_v proper_o and_o in_o a_o law-sence_n justify_v but_o that_o such_o benefit_n accrue_v to_o we_o by_o remission_n of_o sin_n as_o if_o we_o be_v so_o according_a to_o the_o sentiment_n of_o our_o author_n we_o be_v only_o pardon_v but_o by_o reason_n of_o some_o allusion_n betwixt_o the_o advantage_n redound_v to_o we_o by_o forgiveness_n and_o the_o privilege_n immunity_n and_o benefit_n which_o ensue_v upon_o a_o proper_a justification_n we_o be_v therefore_o metaphorical_o say_v to_o be_v justify_v it_o be_v to_o bid_v defiance_n to_o the_o scripture_n in_o a_o hundred_o place_n to_o say_v that_o we_o be_v not_o at_o all_o justify_v and_o yet_o in_o effect_n their_o principle_n imply_v no_o less_o for_o by_o state_v the_o whole_a of_o our_o assoilment_n from_o the_o accusation_n of_o the_o law_n in_o remission_n of_o sin_n they_o indeed_o say_v that_o we_o be_v not_o justify_v only_o we_o be_v improper_o say_v to_o be_v so_o answ_n 1._o it_o be_v the_o error_n of_o this_o author_n as_o of_o many_o other_o to_o say_v that_o we_o be_v make_v righteous_a with_o the_o perfect_a righteousness_n of_o christ_n impute_v to_o we_o and_o among_o other_o i_o perceive_v dr._n owen_n do_v err_v in_o this_o particular_a which_o because_o he_o pretend_v to_o prove_v by_o certain_a scripture_n in_o his_o late_a vindication_n p._n 102_o 103._o i_o will_v for_o the_o truth_n sake_n reply_v thereunto_o 1._o he_o allege_v rom._n 5.18_o by_o his_o obedience_n we_o be_v make_v righteous_a make_v so_o true_o say_v he_o and_o accept_v to_o which_o i_o answer_v 1._o that_o scripture_n prove_v not_o the_o doctor_n be_v purpose_n nor_o be_v pertinent_a thereunto_o for_o the_o apostle_n do_v not_o say_v as_o the_o doctor_n will_v have_v he_o with_o who_o obedience_n but_o by_o who_o obedience_n we_o be_v make_v righteous_a now_o we_o may_v be_v true_o say_v to_o be_v make_v righteous_a by_o it_o though_o we_o neither_o be_v nor_o can_v be_v true_o say_v to_o be_v make_v righteous_a with_o it_o for_o 2._o these_o two_o monosyllable_n by_a and_o with_o be_v very_o much_o different_a in_o signification_n the_o former_a particle_n by_o imply_v the_o nature_n energy_n or_o interest_n of_o a_o efficient_a and_o as_o here_o apply_v moral_o efficient_a or_o meritorious_a cause_n the_o latter_a particle_n with_o pregnant_o import_v the_o nature_n or_o interest_n of_o a_o formal_a cause_n now_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o doctor_n be_v a_o man_n of_o such_o read_n and_o learn_v as_o that_o he_o can_v be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o true_a state_n of_o the_o question_n about_o the_o imputation_n of_o christ_n righteousness_n unto_o we_o it_o be_v not_o at_o all_o touch_v the_o meritorious_a cause_n of_o our_o justification_n whether_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o christ_n righteousness_n but_o about_o the_o formal_a cause_n whether_o we_o be_v justify_v with_o christ_n righteousness_n impute_v as_o some_o say_v or_o with_o the_o imputation_n thereof_o as_o say_v some_o other_o i._n e._n with_o the_o very_a thing_n if_o self_n impute_v to_o we_o or_o with_o the_o imputation_n thereof_o in_o its_o formal_a or_o essential_a nature_n i_o say_v forasmuch_o as_o this_o doctor_n can_v but_o know_v these_o thing_n it_o do_v ill_o become_v his_o learning_n and_o ingenuity_n to_o hoodwink_a the_o eye_n of_o the_o vulgar_a reader_n from_o see_v the_o true_a state_n of_o the_o question_n and_o consequent_o from_o perceive_v how_o nothing_o at_o all_o to_o the_o purpose_n in_o hand_n this_o scripture_n be_v that_o be_v allege_v by_o he_o 3._o there_o be_v not_o the_o least_o whisper_n of_o the_o obedience_n of_o christ_n as_o impute_v to_o we_o or_o of_o the_o imputation_n of_o christ_n obedience_n to_o we_o in_o that_o of_o rom._n 5.18_o for_o though_o the_o apostle_n say_v by_o his_o obedience_n yet_o he_o do_v not_o say_v by_o his_o obedience_n impute_v to_o we_o or_o by_o the_o
make_v their_o appearance_n before_o the_o judgement_n seat_n of_o christ_n a_o malefactor_n with_o the_o king_n pardon_n in_o his_o hand_n may_v bold_o look_v his_o judge_n in_o the_o face_n they_o be_v justify_v or_o accept_v with_o god_n the_o error_n of_o which_o imagination_n i_o have_v already_o discover_v and_o shall_v speak_v somewhat_o more_o of_o in_o ch._n 35._o wherein_o i_o will_v manifest_v that_o although_o figurative_o i._n e._n in_o a_o causal_n sense_n christ_n righteousness_n be_v a_o sinner_n righteousness_n before_o god_n nevertheless_o to_o speak_v proper_o a_o sinner_n personal_a righteousness_n which_o consist_v in_o his_o sanctification_n and_o remission_n of_o sin_n be_v his_o righteousness_n before_o god_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n i_o shall_v assert_v this_o to_o be_v the_o plain_a truth_n of_o scripture_n in_o this_o matter_n even_o as_o in_o effect_n have_v be_v before_o assert_v by_o i_o upon_o occasion_n viz._n that_o believe_v sinner_n be_v justify_v before_o god_n and_o accept_v with_o he_o by_o and_o for_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n as_o the_o meritorious_a cause_n thereof_o but_o not_o with_o the_o imputation_n of_o the_o thing_n itself_o or_o with_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n in_o itself_o impute_v to_o they_o 3._o the_o best_a and_o only_o true_a construction_n that_o i_o can_v possible_o make_v of_o the_o say_v un-scriptural_a phrase_n be_v this_o viz._n that_o the_o saint_n do_v take_v from_o christ_n his_o righteousness_n or_o the_o righteousness_n he_o wrought_v out_o for_o they_o in_o the_o save_a fruit_n or_o effect_n thereof_o in_o which_o sense_n a_o like_a phrase_n be_v use_v and_o be_v before_o upon_o occasion_n instanced_a in_o 2_o joh._n 8._o where_o by_o the_o thing_n which_o believer_n have_v wrought_v be_v not_o mean_v the_o very_a thing_n themselves_o but_o the_o fruit_n or_o reward_v of_o they_o but_o upon_o supposition_n of_o this_o true_a sense_n of_o the_o say_a phrase_n or_o phrase_n i_o must_v say_v 1._o that_o the_o doctor_n and_o his_o adherent_n in_o this_o controversy_n concern_v the_o imputation_n of_o christ_n righteousness_n will_v not_o own_o or_o content_v themselves_o with_o the_o bare_a truth_n of_o that_o construction_n 2._o be_v the_o say_a construction_n the_o doctor_n be_v true_a meaning_n nevertheless_o i_o must_v needs_o say_v that_o his_o expression_n thereof_o be_v very_o un-scriptural_a and_o upon_o that_o account_n not_o such_o as_o become_v the_o oracle_n of_o god_n for_o it_o be_v not_o the_o manner_n of_o those_o divine_a oracle_n to_o say_v that_o believer_n do_v by_o faith_n take_v christ_n righteousness_n in_o the_o save_a fruit_n or_o effect_v of_o it_o but_o that_o the_o bless_a effect_n thereof_o come_v upon_o they_o for_o which_o see_v rom._n 5.18_o as_o by_o the_o offence_n of_o one_o judgement_n come_v upon_o all_o man_n to_o condemnation_n so_o by_o the_o righteousness_n of_o one_o the_o free_a gift_n come_v upon_o all_o man_n to_o the_o justification_n of_o life_n and_o rom._n 4.9_o come_v this_o blessedness_n upon_o the_o circumcision_n only_o or_o obj._n 1_o pet._n 1.9_o believer_n be_v there_o say_v to_o receive_v the_o end_n or_o reward_n for_o so_o the_o word_n reward_n word_n answerable_o to_o the_o hebrew_n word_n gnekeb_n which_o signify_v the_o like_a as_o appear_v by_o ps_n 119.33_o and_o 19.11_o in_o the_o former_a place_n in_o signify_v a_o end_n in_o the_o latter_a a_o reward_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v viz._n both_o end_n and_o reward_n of_o their_o faith_n be_v not_o that_o all_o one_o as_o to_o take_v it_o in_o the_o doctor_n be_v sense_n of_o the_o phrase_n here_o use_v by_o he_o answ_n no_o for_o there_o be_v a_o twofold_a take_n or_o receive_v of_o a_o thing_n viz._n ethical_a and_o physical_a or_o active_a and_o passive_a as_o it_o may_v be_v fit_o express_v the_o former_a imply_v our_o duty_n and_o be_v a_o take_n or_o lay_v hold_n of_o a_o thing_n by_o a_o act_n of_o faith_n or_o believe_v in_o which_o sense_n it_o be_v take_v in_o the_o doctor_n be_v phrase_n or_o expression_n the_o latter_a import_v our_o felicity_n and_o do_v only_o imply_v our_o have_v enjoy_v or_o our_o be_v partaker_n of_o the_o thing_n which_o we_o be_v say_v to_o receive_v in_o which_o physical_a or_o passive_a sense_n it_o be_v take_v in_o 1_o pet._n 1.9_o and_o in_o which_o sense_n of_o the_o word_n receive_v we_o be_v say_v to_o receive_v evil_a as_o well_o as_o good_a at_o god_n hand_n job_n 2.10_o and_o rom._n 1.27_o receive_v in_o themselves_o that_o recompense_n of_o their_o error_n which_o be_v meet_v and_o the_o word_n be_v apply_v to_o thing_n as_o well_o as_o person_n heb._n 2.2_o every_o transgression_n receive_v a_o just_a recompense_n of_o reward_n unless_o by_o sin_n there_o we_o understand_v sinner_n every_o transgression_n i._n e._n every_o transgressor_n receive_v the_o abstract_n be_v put_v for_o the_o concrete_a a_o thing_n in_o scripture_n not_o unusual_a as_o circumcision_n for_o circumcise_a the_o same_o word_n also_o be_v use_v in_o the_o same_o sense_n transgression_n for_o transgressor_n as_o some_o think_v heb._n 9.15_o brief_o in_o such_o a_o sense_n as_o believer_n be_v say_v to_o receive_v a_o kingdom_n which_o can_v be_v shake_v heb._n 12.28_o they_o may_v true_o be_v say_v to_o receive_v christ_n righteousness_n i._n e._n to_o receive_v it_o in_o the_o benefit_n or_o fruit_n thereof_o which_o fruit_n in_o the_o final_a upshot_n be_v indeed_o the_o kingdom_n itself_o there_o speak_v of_o and_o by_o which_o reception_n be_v not_o there_o mean_v a_o moral_a or_o active_a reception_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o faith_n or_o action_n of_o believe_v for_o it_o be_v not_o there_o command_v as_o a_o duty_n but_o a_o passive_a reception_n it_o be_v there_o mention_v as_o the_o bless_a fruit_n of_o a_o divine_a promise_n or_o have_v it_o as_o be_v the_o apostle_n word_n rom._n 6.22_o you_o have_v your_o fruit_n unto_o holiness_n and_o the_o end_n everlasting_a life_n and_o mat._n 19.27_o what_o shall_v we_o have_v therefore_o to_o which_o our_o saviour_n answer_v v._o 29._o you_o shall_v receive_v a_o hundred-fold_n 3._o the_o three_o thing_n which_o i_o observe_v in_o the_o doctor_n be_v word_n be_v his_o vanity_n in_o call_v the_o say_v commute_v with_o christ_n their_o sin_n with_o he_o and_o his_o righteousness_n with_o they_o a_o bless_a barter_n and_o exchange_n for_o jesus_n christ_n do_v not_o like_a nor_o do_v he_o ever_o make_v offer_n of_o such_o a_o barter_n or_o exchange_n as_o seem_v here_o to_o be_v intend_v by_o the_o doctor_n i._n e._n christ_n take_v to_o himself_o not_o only_o the_o punishment_n but_o also_o the_o guilt_n of_o our_o sin_n and_o in_o the_o way_n of_o exchange_n our_o take_n from_o christ_n his_o righteousness_n itself_o this_o i_o have_v already_o manifest_v so_o that_o although_o the_o doctor_n have_v in_o god_n name_n bless_v such_o a_o barter_n commute_v exchange_v nevertheless_o i_o may_v true_o say_v that_o sinner_n do_v no_o better_a than_o cheat_v themselves_o by_o such_o vain_a imagination_n and_o fanciful_a conceit_n whereupon_o that_o admonition_n of_o the_o apostle_n gal._n 6.7_o be_v in_o this_o case_n to_o be_v mind_v be_v not_o deceive_v god_n be_v not_o mock_v though_o in_o commute_v exchange_v barter_v commodity_n one_o with_o another_o we_o may_v deceive_v and_o be_v deceive_v one_o by_o another_o yea_o although_o in_o the_o barter_n and_o exchange_v here_o speak_v of_o we_o may_v cozen_v and_o deceive_v ourselves_o yet_o god_n and_o christ_n will_v not_o be_v so_o mock_v or_o deceive_v nevertheless_o i_o do_v acknowledge_v that_o there_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o give_v and_o receive_v betwixt_o christ_n and_o a_o sinner_n which_o if_o any_o one_o lift_v to_o call_v barter_v may_v well_o and_o warrantable_o be_v style_v a_o bless_a barter_v and_o what_o this_o kind_n of_o barter_v be_v i_o will_v declare_v in_o my_o reply_n to_o another_o passage_n of_o the_o doctor_n be_v by_o and_o by_o to_o be_v recite_v after_o i_o have_v intimate_v one_o thing_n more_o in_o his_o word_n forecited_n wherein_o 4._o i_o observe_v his_o mistake_n in_o say_v that_o by_o the_o say_v barter_v believer_n do_v fulfil_v the_o whole_a of_o that_o of_o the_o apostle_n 2_o cor._n 5.21_o for_o 1._o the_o apostle_n by_o those_o expression_n do_v not_o mean_v such_o a_o commutation_n exchange_n or_o barter_v as_o aforesaid_a and_o it_o be_v a_o pervert_n of_o that_o text_n to_o affix_v such_o a_o sense_n thereunto_o as_o the_o doctor_n do_v 2._o it_o be_v not_o true_a to_o say_v that_o believer_n by_o aught_o that_o be_v or_o can_v be_v do_v by_o they_o do_v fulfil_v the_o whole_a of_o that_o scripture_n for_o it_o be_v god_n who_o make_v christ_n and_o christ_n who_o make_v himself_o to_o be_v sin_n
righteousness_n shall_v not_o be_v they_o where_o by_o the_o way_n observe_v the_o unjustifiableness_n of_o those_o antinomian_a say_n of_o the_o doctor_n p._n 118._o that_o christ_n himself_o be_v the_o righteousness_n that_o he_o require_v at_o our_o hand_n and_o p._n 166._o it_o will_v one_o day_n appear_v that_o god_n abhor_v the_o jangle_n of_o man_n about_o the_o place_n of_o their_o own_o work_n and_o obedience_n in_o the_o business_n of_o their_o acceptation_n with_o god_n to_o these_o say_n i_o reply_v 1._o christ_n himself_o be_v our_o righteousness_n in_o such_o a_o sense_n as_o he_o be_v say_v to_o be_v our_o life_n i._n e._n not_o in_o a_o formal_a but_o in_o a_o causal_n sense_n the_o predication_n in_o such_o proposition_n not_o be_v formalis_fw-la or_o essentialis_fw-la but_o causalis_fw-la as_o be_v the_o manner_n of_o logician_n to_o express_v such_o matter_n 2._o as_o it_o be_v not_o true_o say_v in_o a_o literal_a but_o only_o in_o a_o tropical_a sense_n that_o christ_n himself_o be_v our_o righteousness_n so_o it_o be_v not_o true_a in_o any_o sense_n i_o know_v to_o say_v that_o christ_n himself_o be_v the_o righteousness_n which_o he_o require_v at_o our_o hand_n neither_o do_v i_o remember_v any_o such_o say_n in_o scripture_n but_o rather_o that_o christ_n righteousness_n or_o obedience_n god_n how_o many_o dispute_n have_v be_v manage_v say_v dr._n o._n p._n 166_o 167._o how_o many_a distinction_n invent_v how_o many_o shift_n and_o evasion_n study_v to_o keep_v up_o something_o in_o some_o place_n or_o other_o to_o some_o purpose_n or_o other_o that_o man_n may_v dally_v withal_o hereby_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o doctor_n will_v not_o suffer_v evangelical_a obedience_n to_o have_v any_o manner_n of_o place_n one_o or_o another_o in_o order_n to_o our_o acceptance_n with_o god_n be_v a_o thing_n require_v at_o his_o hand_n and_o not_o at_o we_o 3._o as_o christ_n righteousness_n be_v a_o thing_n require_v at_o his_o hand_n so_o it_o be_v apparent_a by_o the_o scripture_n that_o there_o be_v a_o personal_a evangelical_a righteousness_n require_v at_o our_o hand_n in_o order_n to_o our_o acceptation_n with_o god_n by_o through_z or_o for_o the_o righteousness_n sake_n of_o christ_n and_o without_o which_o evangelical_a righteousness_n the_o unrighteous_a shall_v not_o be_v accept_v with_o god_n mat._n 5.20_o and_o 25._o last_o 1_o cor._n 6.9_o 4._o it_o will_v one_o day_n appear_v how_o god_n abhor_v the_o vain_a jangle_n that_o i_o may_v not_o say_v also_o the_o juggle_n of_o man_n who_o not_o perceive_v or_o acknowledge_v the_o consistency_n or_o subordination_n of_o our_o own_o personal_a righteousness_n to_o christ_n in_o the_o business_n of_o our_o acceptation_n with_o god_n will_v thrust_v either_o of_o they_o out_o of_o their_o proper_a place_n i._n e._n either_o christ_n righteousness_n out_o of_o the_o place_n or_o office_n of_o the_o alone_a meritorious_a cause_n or_o our_o own_o evangelical_a righteousness_n i._n e._n our_o return_n to_o god_n by_o faith_n and_o repentance_n from_o the_o office_n or_o place_n of_o a_o condition_n of_o our_o acceptation_n what_o god_n say_v to_o cain_n gen._n 4.7_o if_o thou_o do_v well_o shall_v thou_o not_o be_v accept_v the_o same_o in_o effect_n do_v god_n in_o his_o gospel_n say_v to_o every_o sinner_n if_o thou_o do_v well_o i._n e._n if_o thou_o do_v believe_v in_o christ_n if_o thou_o do_v repent_v and_o convert_v thou_o shall_v be_v accept_v through_o christ_n if_o otherwise_o sin_n lie_v at_o the_o door_n and_o will_v obstruct_v thy_o acceptation_n with_o god_n again_o observe_v from_o the_o premise_n the_o unreasonableness_n of_o that_o other_o say_v of_o the_o doctor_n p._n 219._o where_n have_v quote_v 1_o cor._n 1.30_o he_o say_v not_o that_o christ_n be_v this_o or_o that_o part_n of_o our_o acceptation_n with_o god_n but_o he_o be_v all_o he_o be_v the_o whole_a to_o this_o i_o answer_v as_o the_o very_a truth_n be_v 1._o although_o christ_n be_v the_o whole_a and_o sole_a meritorious_a cause_n of_o our_o acceptation_n with_o god_n yet_o he_o be_v not_o the_o whole_a nor_o any_o the_o least_o part_n of_o our_o acceptation_n itself_o for_o christ_n be_v altogether_o a_o cause_n extrinsical_a to_o our_o acceptation_n with_o god_n he_o can_v possible_o be_v any_o part_n of_o or_o ingredient_n into_o the_o thing_n itself_o for_o this_o be_v to_o make_v christ_n to_o be_v a_o cause_n intrinsical_a to_o it_o and_o consequent_o either_o the_o formal_a or_o material_a cause_n thereof_o for_o these_o only_o be_v causae_fw-la or_o part_n constitutivae_fw-la which_o do_v ingredi_fw-la naturam_fw-la rei_fw-la neither_o of_o which_o he_o can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v but_o the_o meritorious_a cause_n 2._o as_o be_v afore_o say_v so_o i_o say_v again_o that_o in_o order_n to_o our_o acceptation_n with_o god_n both_o christ_n have_v his_o part_n and_o we_o have_v our_o part_n to_o act_v both_o of_o they_o be_v several_o and_o joint_o assign_v we_o of_o god_n so_o that_o if_o by_o the_o whole_a of_o our_o acceptation_n with_o god_n the_o doctor_n do_v mean_a that_o christ_n and_o his_o righteousness_n be_v all_o that_o god_n require_v in_o order_n to_o our_o acceptation_n with_o he_o his_o say_n be_v to_o be_v reject_v as_o false_a and_o a_o branch_n of_o antinomian_a doctrine_n 2._o i_o desire_v that_o the_o foresay_a distinction_n may_v the_o rather_o be_v observe_v because_o it_o may_v serve_v to_o discover_v the_o maleyolence_n or_o in-sincerity_n or_o at_o least_o to_o speak_v most_o favourable_o and_o with_o the_o utmost_a of_o charity_n the_o ignorance_n of_o those_o who_o say_v that_o the_o dispute_n here_o be_v whether_o we_o be_v justify_v before_o the_o just_a and_o holy_a god_n by_o our_o own_o righteousness_n or_o by_o the_o righteousness_n of_o a_o mediator_n these_o be_v the_o very_a word_n of_o the_o author_n of_o the_o late_a book_n style_v book_n style_v in_o the_o last_o page_n of_o the_o preface_n to_o his_o book_n antisozzo_a who_o shall_v either_o have_v have_v more_o wit_n to_o know_v or_o more_o grace_n to_o acknowledge_v the_o contrary_a viz._n that_o the_o dispute_n between_o protestant_a and_o protestant_n be_v not_o whether_o sinner_n be_v justify_v before_o god_n by_o their_o own_o righteousness_n or_o by_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n our_o mediator_n but_o whether_o there_o be_v not_o also_o a_o evangelical_a righteousness_n consist_v in_o a_o return_n to_o god_n by_o faith_n and_o repentance_n require_v of_o every_o sinner_n in_o order_n to_o his_o be_v justify_v for_o the_o sake_n of_o christ_n mediatory_a righteousness_n as_o the_o alone_a meritorious_a cause_n thereof_o and_o this_o be_v that_o which_o however_o some_o protestant_n do_v dispute_v and_o seem_v to_o gainsay_v yet_o other_o do_v not_o but_o do_v profess_o maintain_v among_o who_o i_o shall_v instance_n in_o the_o late_a assembly_n of_o divine_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o confession_n of_o their_o faith_n and_o catechism_n they_o profess_v ch._n 15._o sect._n 3._o of_o their_o confession_n that_o although_o repentance_n be_v not_o to_o be_v rest_v in_o as_o a_o satisfaction_n for_o sin_n or_o any_o cause_n of_o the_o pardon_n thereof_o which_o be_v the_o act_n of_o god_n free_a grace_n in_o christ_n nevertheless_o it_o be_v of_o such_o necessity_n to_o all_o sinner_n that_o none_o may_v expect_v pardon_n without_o it_o and_o as_o appear_v also_o by_o the_o express_a answer_n which_o they_o do_v instruct_v every_o catechumen_n to_o make_v unto_o this_o question_n what_o do_v god_n require_v of_o we_o that_o we_o may_v escape_v his_o wrath_n and_o curse_v due_a to_o we_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o transgression_n of_o the_o law_n the_o answer_n put_v into_o their_o mouth_n be_v this_o that_o we_o may_v escape_v the_o wrath_n and_o curse_n of_o god_n due_a to_o we_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o transgression_n of_o the_o law_n he_o require_v of_o we_o repentance_n towards_o god_n and_o faith_n towards_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n and_o i_o may_v also_o instance_n in_o the_o judgement_n of_o our_o own_o church_n touch_v the_o necessity_n of_o a_o personal_a righteousness_n in_o sinner_n that_o so_o they_o may_v be_v justify_v before_o god_n through_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n or_o for_o his_o sake_n absolve_v from_o their_o sin_n this_o appear_v by_o the_o tenor_n of_o that_o discharge_n or_o absolution_n which_o after_o the_o general_a confession_n in_o the_o liturgy_n every_o minister_n be_v in_o god_n name_n and_o as_o his_o commissioner_n to_o pronounce_v say_v he_o pardon_v and_o absolve_v all_o they_o that_o do_v true_o repent_v and_o wherefore_o let_v we_o beseech_v he_o to_o grant_v we_o true_a repentance_n and_o so_o that_o at_o the_o last_o we_o may_v come_v to_o his_o eternal_a joy_n through_o jesus_n christ_n our_o lord_n i_o do_v well_o remember_v
whether_o he_o shall_v believe_v the_o doctor_n or_o his_o own_o eye_n 2._o much_o less_o be_v there_o mention_n of_o reconciliation_n through_o a_o non-imputation_n of_o sin_n as_o distinct_a from_o justification_n in_o any_o of_o those_o three_o text_n of_o scripture_n 3._o though_o there_o be_v mention_n of_o reconciliation_n and_o a_o non-imputation_n of_o sin_n in_o one_o of_o the_o forecited_n scripture_n 2_o cor._n 5.19_o yet_o neither_o be_v the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o there_o mention_v as_o distinct_a from_o justification_n through_o a_o imputation_n of_o christ_n righteousness_n as_o the_o doctor_n say_v 4._o we_o be_v no_o otherwise_o justify_v than_o we_o be_v pardon_v or_o reconcile_v to_o god_n through_o the_o imputation_n of_o christ_n righteousness_n christ_n righteousness_n itself_o be_v no_o more_o necessary_a nor_o act_v any_o otherwise_o for_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o one_o than_o of_o the_o other_o the_o agency_n thereof_o be_v that_o of_o a_o moral_o efficient_a or_o meritorious_a cause_n towards_o our_o remission_n reconciliation_n and_o justification_n 5._o if_o by_o the_o doctor_n be_v confession_n reconciliation_n and_o justification_n be_v reciprocal_o affirm_v one_o of_o another_o i_o be_o apt_a to_o think_v that_o philosophy_n will_v warrant_v we_o from_o thence_o to_o conclude_v a_o identity_n and_o by_o the_o last_o forecited_n scripture_n the_o identity_n which_o the_o doctor_n deny_v may_v undoubted_o be_v evince_v for_o the_o non-imputation_n of_o sin_n together_o with_o our_o reconciliation_n with_o god_n be_v there_o mention_v as_o all_o one_o even_o the_o self_n same_o thing_n with_o our_o be_v make_v the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n in_o christ_n which_o may_v be_v true_o paraphrase_a with_o our_o be_v justify_v by_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n but_o be_v false_o gloss_v as_o the_o doctor_n will_v have_v it_o with_o the_o imputation_n of_o the_o perfect_a and_o complete_a righteousness_n or_o obedience_n of_o christ_n to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n as_o for_o the_o other_o three_o place_n of_o scripture_n allege_v by_o he_o he_o do_v manifest_o wrest_v they_o for_o 1._o though_o it_o be_v say_v in_o jer._n 23.6_o that_o this_o be_v his_o name_n whereby_o he_o shall_v be_v call_v the_o lord_n our_o righteousness_n let_v who_o will_v be_v there_o mean_v by_o the_o lord_n whether_o god_n the_o father_n as_o mr._n john_n humfreys_n think_v or_o god_n the_o son_n as_o many_o other_o it_o matter_n not_o here_o to_o make_v enquiry_n yet_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n there_o either_o mention_v or_o mean_v as_o justification_n through_o a_o imputation_n of_o christ_n righteousness_n unto_o we_o 2._o although_o in_o rom._n 4.5_o there_o be_v mention_v make_v of_o god_n impute_v righteousness_n unto_o we_o yet_o by_o righteousness_n be_v not_o there_o mean_v the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n i_o e._n his_o perfect_a and_o complete_a obedience_n to_o the_o law_n nor_o be_v we_o by_o that_o expression_n of_o the_o apostle_n give_v to_o understand_v that_o the_o say_a righteousness_n or_o obedience_n of_o christ_n be_v impute_v to_o we_o but_o by_o it_o be_v mean_v a_o certain_a righteousness_n which_o be_v the_o effect_n and_o fruit_n of_o christ_n righteousness_n and_o which_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o christ_n righteousness_n be_v impute_v to_o we_o or_o confer_v upon_o we_o 3._o there_o be_v not_o the_o least_o sound_n or_o whisper_v of_o a_o sinner_n justification_n through_o the_o imputation_n of_o christ_n righteousness_n in_o 1_o cor._n 1.30_o although_o the_o doctor_n have_v endeavour_v several_a time_n to_o pervert_v that_o text_n to_o such_o a_o sense_n as_o be_v never_o intend_v by_o the_o apostle_n 4._o whereas_o he_o say_v as_o he_o have_v say_v often_o that_o this_o last_o i._n e._n justification_n through_o a_o imputation_n of_o christ_n righteousness_n we_o have_v by_o the_o life_n of_o christ_n he_o do_v express_o contradict_v the_o apostle_n who_o affirm_v that_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n i_o e._n by_o his_o bloody_a death_n the_o doctor_n proceed_v in_o his_o pervert_n the_o true_a sense_n of_o certain_a other_o scripture_n as_o after_o the_o recital_n of_o his_o word_n i_o will_v demonstrate_v in_o the_o follow_a chapter_n chap._n xxxiv_o doctor_n owen_n misinterpretation_n of_o zech._n 3.3_o 4._o that_o remission_n of_o sin_n be_v no_o more_o the_o proper_a fruit_n of_o christ_n death_n as_o the_o doctor_n will_v have_v it_o than_o be_v justification_n that_o there_o be_v not_o require_v a_o collation_n of_o righteousness_n over_o and_o above_o remission_n of_o sin_n as_o he_o assert_n in_o order_n to_o a_o right_n to_o heaven_n his_o allegation_n of_o esa_n 61.10_o to_o no_o purpose_n p._n 187._o this_o that_o be_v the_o distinct_a mention_n of_o reconciliation_n through_o a_o non-imputation_n of_o sin_n and_o justification_n through_o a_o imputation_n of_o righteousness_n be_v full_o express_v in_o that_o typical_a representation_n of_o our_o justification_n before_o the_o lord_n zech._n 3.3_o 4_o 5._o two_o thing_n be_v there_o express_v to_o belong_v to_o our_o free_a acceptation_n before_o god_n 1._o the_o take_v away_o the_o guilt_n of_o our_o sin_n our_o filthy_a robe_n this_o be_v do_v by_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n remission_n of_o sin_n be_v the_o proper_a fruit_n thereof_o but_o there_o be_v more_o also_o require_v even_o a_o collation_n of_o righteousness_n and_o thereby_o a_o right_a to_o life_n eternal_a this_o be_v here_o call_v fine_a change_n of_o raiment_n so_o the_o holy_a ghost_n express_v it_o again_o esa_n 61.10_o where_o he_o call_v it_o plain_o the_o garment_n of_o salvation_n and_o the_o robe_n of_o righteousness_n now_o this_o be_v only_o make_v we_o by_o the_o obedience_n of_o christ_n as_o the_o other_o by_o his_o death_n answ_n we_o be_v now_o come_v to_o vision_n and_o revelation_n of_o the_o lord_n in_o the_o exposition_n whereof_o i_o do_v confess_v myself_o to_o have_v little_o exercise_v my_o talon_n nevertheless_o i_o reply_v 1._o in_o a_o flat_a gainsay_v his_o interpretation_n and_o denial_n that_o this_o i._o e._n that_o reconciliation_n with_o god_n and_o justification_n through_o the_o imputation_n of_o christ_n righteousness_n as_o thing_n distinct_a be_v full_o express_v in_o that_o typical_a representation_n of_o the_o matter_n in_o zech._n 3_o for_o although_o i_o do_v yield_v that_o remission_n of_o sin_n be_v represent_v by_o that_o visible_a sign_n i_o have_v cause_v thy_o iniquity_n i._n e._n in_o the_o guilt_n and_o punishment_n of_o they_o to_o pass_v from_o thou_o i._n e._n i_o have_v pardon_v they_o nevertheless_o i_o deny_v that_o by_o the_o fine_a change_n of_o raiment_n be_v there_o mean_v the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n or_o justification_n through_o the_o imputation_n of_o it_o unto_o we_o but_o i_o rather_o think_v that_o by_o it_o be_v mean_v our_o own_o personal_a righteousness_n or_o holiness_n which_o do_v ofttimes_o in_o scripture_n go_v under_o the_o metaphorical_a expression_n of_o a_o splendid_a vest_n fine_a linen_n robe_n or_o the_o like_a as_o i_o have_v already_o manifest_v brief_o my_o opinion_n be_v that_o in_o the_o say_a vision_n of_o the_o prophet_n there_o be_v a_o representation_n of_o justification_n or_o remission_n of_o sin_n and_o sanctification_n as_o distinct_a thing_n but_o not_o as_o the_o doctor_n will_v have_v it_o expound_v of_o reconciliation_n or_o remission_n and_o of_o justification_n through_o the_o imputation_n of_o christ_n righteousness_n 2._o remission_n of_o sin_n be_v no_o more_o the_o proper_a fruit_n of_o christ_n death_n as_o the_o doctor_n say_v than_o be_v our_o justification_n for_o as_o the_o apostle_n somewhere_o say_v we_o have_v redemption_n through_o his_o blood_n even_o the_o forgiveness_n of_o our_o sin_n so_o he_o do_v elsewhere_o say_v we_o be_v justify_v by_o his_o blood_n rom._n 5.9_o i_o doubt_v not_o to_o say_v it_o be_v a_o great_a mistake_n in_o this_o doctor_n as_o in_o many_o other_o to_o assign_v our_o reconciliation_n or_o remission_n of_o sin_n and_o our_o justification_n to_o several_a distinct_a cause_n the_o former_a to_o christ_n passive_a obedience_n his_o death_n the_o other_o to_o his_o active_a the_o obedience_n of_o his_o life_n impute_v whereas_o the_o truth_n be_v in_o these_o two_o thing_n 1._o that_o reconciliation_n or_o remission_n of_o sin_n and_o justification_n be_v the_o self_n same_o thing_n in_o effect_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a 2._o be_v the_o same_o thing_n in_o effect_n although_o they_o be_v express_v by_o divers_a name_n yet_o they_o be_v whole_o to_o be_v ascribe_v to_o the_o whole_a obedience_n of_o christ_n both_o of_o his_o life_n and_o death_n as_o joint_o constitute_v the_o meritorious_a cause_n thereof_o so_o that_o neither_o be_v remission_n of_o sin_n to_o be_v more_o say_v to_o be_v the_o proper_a fruit_n of_o christ_n death_n than_o justification_n nor_o justification_n more_o proper_o
be_v it_o observe_v that_o as_o righteousness_n in_o the_o former_a sense_n may_v not_o unfit_o as_o i_o think_v be_v style_v a_o passive_a and_o in_o the_o latter_a a_o active_a righteousness_n so_o the_o say_v two_o different_a sense_n of_o the_o word_n righteousness_n do_v differ_v as_o officium_fw-la &_o beneficium_fw-la the_o one_o be_v the_o receive_n of_o some_o good_a mercy_n they_o differ_v as_o work_v and_o wage_n as_o duty_n and_o mercy_n or_o benefit_n confer_v on_o we_o the_o other_o the_o do_n of_o some_o good_a or_o duty_n perform_v by_o we_o the_o phrase_n receive_v righteousness_n see_v in_o psal_n 24.5_o he_o shall_v receive_v the_o blessing_n from_o the_o lord_n and_o righteousness_n from_o the_o god_n of_o his_o salvation_n righteousness_n in_o that_o place_n be_v the_o self_n same_o thing_n with_o god_n blessing_n his_o save_a blessing_n the_o phrase_n do_v righteousness_n see_v in_o 1_o joh._n 3.7_o he_o that_o do_v righteousness_n be_v righteous_a as_o this_o be_v style_v a_o sow_v of_o righteousness_n prov._n 11.28_o so_o that_o may_v very_o fit_o and_o suitable_o to_o the_o language_n of_o scripture_n both_o of_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n be_v style_v reap_v righteousness_n hos_fw-la 10.12_o gal._n 6.7_o 8_o 9_o now_o in_o this_o proper_a formal_a sense_n of_o the_o word_n righteousness_n the_o imputation_n of_o christ_n righteousness_n to_o we_o be_v a_o doctrine_n however_o own_v by_o too_o too_o many_o yet_o by_o very_a many_o other_o of_o our_o own_o and_o foreign_a protestant_a church_n just_o disow_v as_o that_o which_o be_v not_o where_o to_o be_v find_v in_o scripture_n whether_o in_o the_o word_n or_o meaning_n of_o any_o text_n in_o scripture_n for_o to_o assert_v that_o christ_n righteousness_n be_v in_o this_o sense_n impute_v to_o we_o be_v to_o assert_v that_o god_n do_v account_n or_o reckon_v that_o the_o righteousness_n which_o christ_n wrought_v we_o wrought_v in_o and_o by_o he_o or_o that_o we_o be_v repute_v by_o god_n to_o have_v fulfil_v the_o law_n and_o satisfy_v divine_a justice_n in_o and_o by_o christ_n that_o what_o christ_n do_v in_o his_o own_o natural_a person_n god_n do_v account_v we_o do_v in_o and_o by_o he_o for_o to_o have_v any_o thing_n impute_v to_o a_o man_n in_o the_o propriety_n formality_n or_o essential_a nature_n of_o the_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v repute_v the_o doer_n of_o what_o be_v so_o impute_v to_o he_o these_o be_v term_n equivalent_a and_o explicatory_a one_o of_o another_o and_o as_o thus_o explicate_v do_v the_o brethren_n who_o i_o do_v take_v upon_o i_o in_o this_o point_n to_o oppose_v open_o own_o the_o say_a doctrine_n touch_v the_o imputation_n of_o christ_n righteousness_n to_o we_o it_o be_v their_o error_n to_o think_v that_o christ_n righteousness_n can_v be_v accept_v by_o god_n in_o our_o behoof_n or_o prove_v save_o beneficial_a to_o we_o unless_o it_o be_v impute_v to_o we_o in_o their_o say_a sense_n or_o to_o imagine_v as_o they_o do_v a_o necessity_n that_o what_o be_v impute_v to_o or_o for_o the_o justification_n of_o a_o sinner_n shall_v be_v repute_v to_o be_v do_v by_o he_o who_o be_v justify_v for_o it_o suffice_v to_o imputation_n in_o this_o case_n if_o that_o which_o be_v do_v be_v accept_v of_o god_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o sinner_n or_o instead_o of_o that_o which_o a_o justify_v person_n shall_v in_o his_o own_o person_n have_v perform_v nor_o be_v there_o any_o cause_n or_o colour_n for_o they_o to_o suspect_v that_o the_o denial_n of_o the_o say_a imputation_n in_o their_o say_a sense_n do_v infer_v or_o include_v a_o denial_n of_o christ_n satisfaction_n whether_o in_o the_o thing_n itself_o or_o in_o the_o bless_a effect_n of_o it_o i_o be_o at_o once_o both_o sorry_a and_o i_o wonder_v to_o read_v such_o passage_n as_o these_o in_o some_o learned_a author_n they_o say_v to_o this_o purpose_n viz._n that_o human_a reason_n or_o man_n understanding_n can_v comprehend_v how_o christ_n satisfaction_n can_v be_v of_o save_a benefit_n to_o we_o unless_o it_o be_v impute_v to_o we_o in_o its_o formal_a and_o essential_a nature_n the_o contrary_a whereunto_o be_v as_o obvious_a to_o be_v conceive_v by_o any_o unprejudicate_a person_n as_o obvious_a almost_o can_v be_v for_o my_o own_o part_n i_o do_v humble_o conceive_v it_o to_o be_v a_o great_a and_o dangerous_a mistake_n to_o think_v that_o christ_n satisfy_v divine_a justice_n for_o believe_a sinner_n that_o they_o may_v be_v repute_v by_o god_n to_o have_v satisfy_v in_o and_o by_o he_o as_o their_o surety_n the_o truth_n of_o scripture_n to_o my_o understanding_n be_v this_o viz._n that_o jesus_n christ_n do_v in_o human_a nature_n and_o his_o own_o person_n as_o mediator_n or_o in_o the_o person_n of_o a_o mediator_n betwixt_o god_n and_o man_n satisfy_v divine_a justice_n not_o that_o we_o may_v be_v repute_v to_o have_v satisfy_v in_o and_o by_o he_o or_o that_o his_o very_a satisfaction_n shall_v be_v impute_v to_o we_o but_o that_o no_o such_o satisfaction_n shall_v be_v require_v of_o we_o and_o that_o his_o fulfil_n of_o the_o law_n of_o mediatorship_n be_v accept_v of_o god_n not_o as_o our_o fulfil_n either_o of_o that_o law_n for_o the_o law_n of_o mediatorship_n belong_v not_o to_o we_o it_o be_v peculiar_a to_o christ_n himself_o or_o of_o any_o other_o law_n whatsoever_o but_o it_o be_v reckon_v repute_v or_o accept_v by_o god_n as_o a_o satisfaction_n for_o our_o not_o fulfil_v the_o law_n of_o god_n impose_v upon_o mankind_n i_o mean_v the_o law_n in_o the_o rigour_n of_o it_o or_o as_o a_o covenant_n of_o work_n and_o that_o such_o a_o exact_a fulfil_n of_o the_o law_n shall_v not_o be_v exact_v of_o we_o as_o the_o covenant_v condition_n of_o our_o salvation_n but_o that_o faith_n and_o sincere_a obedience_n to_o the_o gospel_n of_o christ_n shall_v be_v so_o require_v and_o i_o be_o glad_a to_o perceive_v that_o in_o assert_v the_o end_n of_o christ_n satisfaction_n for_o mankind_n i_o have_v the_o concurrence_n of_o the_o author_n of_o the_o book_n late_o publish_v style_v the_o interest_n of_o reason_n in_o religion_n he_o saying_n pag._n 548._o it_o be_v in_o consequence_n of_o christ_n susception_n to_o be_v our_o sponsor_n or_o mediator_n say_v i_o the_o word_n sponsor_n and_o mediator_n be_v promiscuous_o use_v by_o the_o apostle_n as_o appear_v by_o compare_v heb._n 7.22_o with_o chap._n 8.6_o and_o this_o latter_a word_n be_v of_o more_o frequent_a use_n with_o the_o apostle_n than_o the_o former_a that_o be_v only_o once_o in_o its_o usage_n apply_v to_o christ_n in_o scripture_n and_o with_o respect_n to_o the_o obedience_n of_o his_o life_n and_o sacrifice_n of_o his_o death_n as_o the_o procure_n and_o deserve_a cause_n that_o god_n enter_v into_o a_o covenant_n with_o mankind_n promise_v to_o pardon_v their_o sin_n receive_v they_o into_o favour_n and_o crown_v they_o with_o life_n upon_o such_o term_n and_o condition_n as_o the_o father_n and_o son_n think_v fit_a to_o prescribe_v in_o these_o word_n the_o word_n mankind_n be_v remarkable_a the_o author_n say_v express_o that_o for_o christ_n sake_n for_o the_o obedience_n of_o his_o life_n and_o sacrifice_n of_o his_o death_n as_o the_o deserve_a cause_n thereof_o god_n enter_v into_o a_o covenant_n not_o only_o with_o a_o few_o with_o the_o elect_a only_o but_o with_o mankind_n promise_v and_o i_o be_o the_o more_o glad_a to_o perceive_v that_o i_o have_v the_o concurrence_n of_o the_o say_a author_n in_o assert_v the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n to_o be_v procure_v for_o mankind_n because_o i_o shall_v have_v occasion_n by_o and_o by_o to_o mention_v some_o thing_n wherein_o i_o be_o necessitate_v much_o against_o my_o will_n to_o dissent_v from_o he_o and_o certain_a other_o of_o my_o brethren_n and_o i_o shall_v take_v a_o fit_a occasion_n to_o do_v it_o in_o answer_n to_o a_o argument_n for_o the_o imputation_n of_o christ_n righteousness_n in_o the_o sense_n disow_v by_o myself_o with_o many_o other_o take_v from_o those_o word_n of_o the_o apostle_n 1_o cor._n 5.21_o from_o which_o word_n i_o have_v see_v in_o a_o certain_a learned_a author_n the_o argument_n thus_o form_v as_o shall_v be_v express_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o next_o chapter_n chap._n iu._n '_o a_o objection_n from_o 2_o cor._n 5.21_o answer_v and_o also_o retort_v the_o blasphemy_n of_o mr._n william_n eyre_n in_o his_o assize-sermon_n preach_v at_o sarum_n 1652._o reprove_v quomodo_n in_o what_o sort_n or_o manner_n christ_n be_v make_v sin_n for_o we_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n be_v he_o make_v righteousness_n to_o we_o but_o he_o be_v make_v sin_n for_o we_o only_o by_o imputation_n ergo_fw-la answ_n this_o argument_n be_v not_o at_o all_o to_o the_o purpose_n in_o hand_n or_o
the_o only_a justification_n which_o such_o a_o person_n be_v capable_a of_o be_v from_o another_o charge_n viz._n from_o the_o guilt_n of_o punishment_n i._n e._n from_o his_o be_v actual_o bind_v over_o to_o suffer_v and_o from_o the_o suffering_n itself_o of_o that_o punishment_n which_o for_o his_o delinquency_n he_o deserve_v with_o the_o former_a kind_n of_o justification_n no_o flesh_n live_v all_o be_v sinful_a flesh_n can_v possible_o be_v justify_v god_n himself_o with_o reverence_n to_o the_o divine_a majesty_n be_v it_o speak_v have_v no_o kind_n of_o power_n to_o justify_v any_o wicked_a person_n no_o moral_a power_n for_o it_o be_v a_o sinful_a thing_n so_o to_o justify_v the_o wicked_a exod._n 23.5_o prov._n 17.15_o nor_o physical_a power_n for_o the_o thing_n be_v simple_o impossible_a and_o do_v imply_v a_o contradiction_n but_o with_o the_o other_o kind_n of_o justification_n any_o flesh_n live_v though_o never_o so_o sinful_a may_n and_o shall_v through_o gospel-faith_n and_o obedience_n or_o a_o obediential_a faith_n be_v justify_v 3._o as_o justification_n and_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n be_v obvious_o and_o vulgar_o take_v 3._o propos_fw-fr 3._o or_o according_a to_o common_a usage_n of_o speech_n so_o they_o be_v contrary_a the_o one_o to_o the_o other_o as_o be_v light_n and_o darkness_n for_o to_o justify_v a_o person_n in_o common_a use_n of_o the_o word_n be_v to_o free_a or_o absolve_v he_o from_o guilt_n of_o fault_n to_o acquit_v he_o as_o innocent_a from_o the_o fact_n or_o fault_n of_o which_o he_o be_v wrongful_o accuse_v and_o this_o kind_n of_o justification_n be_v by_o a_o twofold_a plea_n either_o the_o denial_n of_o the_o fact_n hereby_o david_n justify_v himself_o from_o the_o imputation_n of_o saul_n 1_o sam._n 24.9_o 10._o or_o by_o deny_v the_o fault_n plead_v the_o fact_n to_o be_v no_o fault_n or_o breach_n of_o any_o law_n whether_o of_o god_n by_o which_o plea_n daniel_n justify_v himself_o against_o the_o accusation_n of_o his_o profess_a enemy_n dan._n 6.22_o or_o man_n or_o both_o by_o which_o plea_n st._n paul_n justify_v himself_o against_o the_o accusation_n of_o his_o countryman_n the_o jew_n act._n 24.14_o maintain_v his_o innocency_n not_o only_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o law_n of_o god_n but_o also_o of_o caesar_n act._n 25.8_o there_o be_v no_o act_n at_o that_o time_n make_v by_o any_o of_o the_o caesar_n against_o christian_n religion_n nor_o till_o the_o five_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o claudius_n as_o history_n do_v report_n so_o that_o if_o a_o person_n be_v justify_v in_o this_o vulgar_a sense_n of_o the_o word_n he_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o in_o a_o natural_a capacity_n of_o be_v pardon_v nor_o if_o pardon_v of_o be_v so_o justify_v as_o aforesaid_a matter_n i_o never_o hear_v of_o the_o substitution_n of_o one_o person_n in_o the_o room_n of_o another_o to_o have_v be_v allow_v in_o criminal_a case_n whatever_o allowance_n there_o have_v be_v in_o pecuniary_a mulct_n or_o matter_n pardon_v of_o sin_n and_o justification_n in_o the_o say_v vulgar_a sense_n be_v of_o so_o contrary_a a_o nature_n that_o if_o the_o one_o be_v affirm_v of_o any_o person_n the_o other_o must_v needs_o be_v deny_v and_o in_o this_o sense_n of_o the_o word_n justify_v this_o author_n speak_v truth_n in_o say_v p._n 416._o that_o as_o to_o justify_v and_o to_o pardon_v be_v not_o only_o whole_o distinct_a in_o their_o nature_n and_o idea_n but_o always_o separate_v in_o the_o case_n of_o such_o as_o be_v arraign_v at_o humane_a tribunal_n unless_o it_o be_v where_o the_o substitution_n of_o one_o person_n in_o the_o room_n of_o another_o be_v allow_v and_o even_o then_o though_o they_o accompany_v one_o another_o yet_o they_o be_v both_o distinct_a act_n and_o we_o have_v distinct_a notion_n of_o they_o for_o neither_o can_v a_o accuse_v innocent_a by_o be_v acquit_v be_v say_v to_o be_v pardon_v nor_o a_o condemn_a criminal_a by_o have_v the_o execution_n of_o his_o sentence_n remit_v be_v say_v to_o be_v justify_v 4._o however_o in_o common_a usage_n justification_n and_o remission_n of_o sin_n be_v not_o only_o divers_a but_o also_o adverse_a thing_n nevertheless_o if_o we_o speak_v of_o that_o peculiar_a kind_n of_o justification_n frequent_o mention_v in_o the_o scripture_n whereof_o a_o sinner_n be_v the_o subject_n and_o of_o that_o kind_n of_o pardon_n that_o be_v peculiar_a to_o sinner_n so_o oft_o there_o mention_v a_o pardon_n convey_v by_o law_n and_o purchase_v by_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o christ_n not_o that_o kind_n of_o pardon_n which_o be_v ex_fw-la nudâ_fw-la voluntate_fw-la if_o i_o say_v we_o do_v speak_v of_o this_o kind_n of_o justification_n and_o pardon_n than_o i_o do_v affirm_v it_o as_o a_o undoubted_a truth_n that_o justification_n and_o pardon_n of_o sin_n be_v word_n equivalent_a import_v one_o and_o the_o self_n same_o thing_n without_o any_o real_a or_o substantial_a difference_n for_o proof_n whereof_o two_o or_o three_o text_n of_o scripture_n may_v suffice_v among_o several_a other_o to_o be_v produce_v act._n 13.38_o 39_o be_v it_o know_v to_o you_o that_o through_o this_o man_n be_v preach_v unto_o you_o the_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n and_o by_o he_o all_o that_o believe_v be_v justify_v from_o all_o thing_n from_o which_o you_o can_v not_o be_v justify_v by_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n i._n e._n for_o which_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n admit_v no_o expiatory_a sacrifice_n in_o order_n to_o pardon_v rom._n 3.24_o 25._o be_v justify_v free_o by_o his_o grace_n through_o the_o redemption_n that_o be_v in_o jesus_n christ_n who_o god_n have_v set_v forth_o to_o be_v a_o propitiation_n through_o faith_n in_o his_o blood_n to_o declare_v his_o righteousness_n for_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n that_o be_v past_a through_o the_o forbearance_n of_o god_n to_o declare_v i_o say_v at_o this_o time_n his_o righteousness_n that_o he_o may_v be_v just_a and_o the_o justifier_n of_o he_o who_o be_v of_o the_o faith_n of_o jesus_n i._n e._n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n see_v also_o rom._n 4._o where_o that_o which_o he_o call_v blessedness_n v._o 9_o and_o god_n justify_v the_o ungodly_a v._o 5._o he_o style_v god_n forgive_n their_o iniquity_n and_o cover_v their_o sin_n thence_o that_o of_o grotius_n the_o satisfactione_n p._n 38._o justificatio_fw-la passim_fw-la in_o sacris_fw-la literis_fw-la maxim_n in_o epistolis_fw-la paulinis_fw-la absolutionem_fw-la significat_fw-la quae_fw-la praesupposito_fw-la peccato_fw-la consistit_fw-la in_o peccatorum_fw-la remissione_n ipso_fw-la paulo_n semet_fw-la clare_v explicante_fw-la praesertim_fw-la rom._n 4._o i_o may_v hereto_o add_v the_o testimony_n of_o other_o author_n famous_a in_o their_o generation_n be_v it_o needful_a by_o the_o way_n take_v notice_n that_o i_o have_v say_v nothing_o concern_v his_o affirm_v that_o the_o introduction_n of_o the_o law_n of_o faith_n have_v not_o abrogate_a the_o law_n of_o perfect_a obedience_n but_o this_o as_o well_o as_o that_o do_v remain_v in_o force_n nor_o do_v i_o think_v it_o necessary_a so_o to_o have_v do_v for_o although_o some_o choose_v to_o say_v that_o that_o law_n of_o our_o creation_n or_o of_o god_n our_o creator_n be_v abrogate_a or_o repeal_v there_o be_v no_o law_n since_o the_o new_a model_n of_o the_o government_n of_o mankind_n but_o the_o law_n of_o redemption_n or_o of_o god_n our_o redeemer_n the_o moral_a part_n of_o the_o original_a law_n be_v take_v into_o it_o as_o the_o matter_n thereof_o and_o other_o choose_v to_o assert_v only_o a_o dispensation_n or_o relaxation_n of_o that_o law_n nevertheless_o i_o do_v humble_o conceive_v that_o all_o thing_n consider_v yet_o not_o so_o needful_a here_o to_o be_v mention_v that_o be_v say_v on_o both_o side_n there_o be_v no_o real_a difference_n between_o they_o as_o to_o substance_n of_o truth_n but_o only_o in_o mode_n and_o manner_n of_o speak_v and_o for_o that_o cause_n i_o can_v give_v liberty_n to_o any_o one_o to_o speak_v the_o truth_n with_o due_a caution_n in_o what_o word_n he_o please_v only_o i_o must_v say_v that_o i_o dare_v not_o take_v liberty_n to_o myself_o to_o say_v that_o the_o law_n of_o work_n do_v now_o remain_v in_o force_n as_o well_o as_o the_o law_n of_o faith_n without_o a_o just_a explication_n how_o far_o it_o do_v and_o do_v not_o remain_v now_o in_o force_n i_o well_o remember_v that_o two_o late_a worthy_a author_n do_v very_o different_o express_v themselves_o touch_v the_o immediate_a effect_n of_o the_o introduction_n of_o the_o law_n of_o faith_n the_o most_o learned_a mr._n george_n lawson_n choose_v to_o say_v that_o the_o original_a law_n of_o work_n be_v by_o the_o law_n of_o faith_n or_o indemnity_n abrogate_a and_o repeal_v whereas_o mr._n joseph_n truman_n will_v not_o allow_v that_o say_n instead_o thereof_o assert_v it_o to_o be_v
but_o for_o we_o there_o can_v be_v no_o comparison_n betwixt_o he_o and_o we_o nevertheless_o if_o the_o doctor_n will_v allow_v we_o to_o say_v as_o indeed_o he_o do_v that_o we_o be_v righteous_a with_o his_o righteousness_n which_o he_o wrought_v for_o we_o and_o that_o complete_o he_o must_v allow_v to_o other_o the_o comparison_n aforesaid_a which_o they_o make_v to_o themselves_o touch_v their_o be_v as_o perfect_o righteous_a as_o be_v christ_n the_o righteous_a and_o that_o god_n see_v no_o sin_n in_o they_o for_o how_o shall_v god_n see_v sin_n in_o they_o who_o be_v complete_o righteous_a with_o that_o righteousness_n which_o christ_n wrought_v for_o they_o more_o than_o in_o christ_n himself_o 4._o though_o we_o forbear_v the_o comparison_n yet_o grant_v as_o the_o doctor_n do_v that_o we_o may_v say_v positive_o that_o we_o be_v righteous_a with_o his_o righteousness_n which_o he_o wrought_v for_o we_o and_o that_o complete_o it_o will_v from_o thence_o necessary_o follow_v that_o god_n see_v no_o sin_n in_o we_o for_o suppose_v christ_n righteousness_n to_o be_v a_o complete_a righteousness_n which_o we_o can_v suppose_v except_o we_o suppose_v it_o to_o be_v without_o the_o least_o spot_n of_o sin_n and_o suppose_v that_o we_o be_v complete_o righteous_a with_o that_o his_o spotless_a sinless_a righteousness_n how_o it_o be_v possible_a for_o god_n to_o see_v sin_n in_o we_o i_o do_v not_o understand_v or_o can_v perceive_v have_v be_v so_o large_a in_o the_o forego_n chapter_n touch_v the_o evil_a consequence_n of_o the_o imputation_n of_o christ_n righteousness_n assert_v in_o the_o sense_n aforesaid_a i_o will_v be_v more_o brief_a in_o the_o rest_n chap._n xxvii_o another_o evil_a consequence_n of_o the_o say_a imputation_n that_o it_o leave_v no_o place_n for_o remission_n of_o sin_n in_o person_n make_v so_o complete_o righteous_a with_o christ_n righteousness_n and_o that_o it_o do_v utter_o overthrow_v the_o true_a nature_n of_o gospel-justification_n make_v the_o justification_n of_o a_o sinner_n to_o be_v quite_o another_o thing_n and_o of_o another_o kind_n than_o indeed_o it_o be_v a_o objection_n answer_v another_o evil_a consequence_n of_o the_o say_a imputation_n of_o christ_n righteousness_n be_v that_o it_o leave_v no_o place_n for_o remission_n of_o sin_n in_o person_n make_v complete_o righteous_a with_o it_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o god_n forgive_v christ_n no_o sin_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v obvious_a because_o be_v perfect_o righteous_a he_o have_v no_o sin_n to_o be_v forgive_v according_a to_o that_o of_o st._n john_n 1_o 3_o 5._o and_o in_o he_o be_v no_o sin_n now_o if_o man_n be_v righteous_a with_o the_o same_o sinless_a righteousness_n wherewith_o christ_n be_v righteous_a they_o have_v no_o sin_n to_o be_v pardon_v no_o more_o than_o he_o have_v whereas_o remission_n of_o sin_n as_o it_o be_v a_o save_a benefit_n which_o we_o all_o have_v need_n of_o and_o the_o great_a purchase_n of_o christ_n blood_n so_o it_o be_v that_o which_o christ_n have_v teach_v believer_n daily_o to_o pray_v for_o even_o after_o and_o notwithstanding_o this_o imputation_n of_o christ_n righteousness_n unto_o they_o if_o any_o such_o thing_n be_v except_o we_o will_v maintain_v that_o our_o saviour_n christ_n compose_v that_o pattern_n of_o prayer_n only_o for_o the_o use_n of_o infidel_n and_o unbeliever_n now_o to_o ask_v god_n mercy_n in_o the_o forgiveness_n of_o our_o sin_n and_o yet_o to_o conceive_v ourselves_o to_o be_v righteous_a with_o the_o spotless_a righteousness_n of_o christ_n and_o this_o complete_o be_v rather_o to_o mock_v or_o dissemble_v with_o god_n than_o serious_o and_o in_o good_a earnest_n to_o worship_v he_o who_o we_o pray_v unto_o brief_o the_o say_a imputation_n do_v utter_o overthrow_v the_o true_a nature_n of_o gospel-justification_n or_o the_o justification_n of_o a_o sinner_n which_o do_v consist_v in_o the_o remission_n of_o his_o sin_n as_o have_v be_v already_o manifest_v for_o a_o legal_a or_o perfect_a righteousness_n impute_v to_o a_o person_n in_o the_o very_a formality_n thereof_o do_v not_o justify_v he_o by_o way_n of_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n but_o be_v of_o itself_o intrinsical_o and_o essential_o his_o justification_n and_o be_v such_o a_o kind_n of_o justification_n as_o with_o which_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n be_v not_o compatible_a for_o what_o need_n have_v he_o who_o have_v a_o legal_a righteousness_n impute_v to_o he_o of_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n whenas_o such_o a_o righteousness_n exclude_v all_o sin_n if_o it_o be_v object_v that_o a_o man_n sin_n be_v first_o forgive_v he_o and_o then_o christ_n perfect_a righteousness_n be_v impute_v to_o he_o and_o so_o he_o be_v justify_v to_o this_o it_o have_v be_v already_o answer_v 1._o that_o christ_n righteousness_n be_v no_o more_o or_o otherwise_o impute_v to_o a_o sinner_n in_o order_n to_o his_o justification_n than_o in_o order_n to_o the_o remission_n of_o his_o sin_n 2._o that_o a_o person_n who_o be_v a_o sinner_n be_v capable_a of_o no_o other_o kind_n of_o justification_n than_o that_o which_o be_v by_o or_o do_v consist_v in_o the_o remission_n of_o his_o sin_n 3._o that_o if_o a_o man_n sin_n be_v forgive_v he_o he_o have_v no_o need_n of_o any_o imputation_n of_o any_o further_a righteousness_n for_o his_o justification_n for_o when_o god_n have_v give_v man_n their_o offence_n according_a to_o that_o expression_n of_o the_o apostle_n the_o free_a gift_n be_v of_o many_o offence_n unto_o justification_n that_o be_v have_v forgive_v they_o he_o have_v full_o justify_v they_o the_o apostle_n in_o that_o expression_n the_o gift_n of_o offence_n allude_v too_o that_o metaphor_n of_o debt_n under_o which_o notion_n our_o saviour_n speak_v of_o sin_n do_v teach_v his_o disciple_n to_o pray_v for_o the_o forgiveness_n thereof_o to_o give_v a_o debt_n and_o to_o forgive_v it_o be_v all_o one_o mat._n 6.12_o last_o whereas_o this_o objection_n suppose_v that_o by_o the_o passive_a obedience_n of_o christ_n we_o have_v remission_n of_o sin_n and_o by_o the_o imputation_n of_o the_o active_a part_n of_o his_o obedience_n we_o be_v justify_v as_o i_o have_v already_o disprove_v it_o and_o assert_v withal_o that_o the_o whole_a obedience_n of_o christ_n god-man_n do_v make_v up_o the_o meritorious_a cause_n of_o all_o save_a benefit_n bestow_v on_o we_o so_o i_o add_v if_o we_o will_v needs_o distinguish_v the_o effect_n of_o christ_n active_a and_o passive_a obedience_n after_o that_o manner_n i_o can_v perceive_v that_o it_o be_v any_o way_n reasonable_a to_o invert_v the_o order_n of_o these_o effect_n and_o dispose_v of_o they_o thus_o ad_fw-la placitum_fw-la in_o a_o cross_a method_n to_o their_o several_a cause_n produce_v they_o which_o some_o author_n presume_v to_o do_v and_o in_o special_a dr._n owen_n among_o other_o christ_n do_v not_o first_o die_v and_o then_o keep_v the_o law_n for_o we_o but_o he_o first_o keep_v the_o law_n and_o then_o suffer_v death_n for_o we_o therefore_o if_o we_o will_v needs_o make_v the_o imputation_n of_o the_o one_o a_o distinct_a benefit_n from_o the_o other_o reason_n methinks_v will_v that_o that_o which_o be_v first_o purchase_v shall_v be_v first_o bestow_v or_o receive_v and_o consequent_o that_o imputation_n of_o righteousness_n shall_v have_v a_o precedency_n in_o order_n before_o remission_n of_o sin_n chap._n xxviii_o another_o evil_a consequence_n of_o the_o say_a imputation_n that_o it_o subvert_v the_o necessity_n of_o our_o repentance_n in_o order_n to_o our_o salvation_n by_o christ_n that_o the_o nonnecessity_n thereof_o in_o believer_n have_v be_v assert_v by_o some_o mr._n baxter_n have_v charge_v the_o opinion_n here_o impugn_a as_o many_o way_n subvert_v christian_n religion_n for_o proof_n of_o that_o charge_n i_o shall_v suggest_v to_o consideration_n whether_o in_o the_o consequence_n thereof_o it_o do_v not_o subvert_v the_o necessity_n of_o repentance_n and_o new_a obedience_n in_o order_n to_o a_o sinner_n salvation_n by_o christ_n to_o this_o end_n be_v it_o consider_v how_o the_o matter_n be_v obvious_a to_o be_v argue_v e._n g._n if_o adam_n have_v keep_v the_o law_n he_o have_v need_v no_o repentance_n more_o than_o christ_n himself_o need_v it_o now_o if_o upon_o the_o imputation_n of_o christ_n righteousness_n unto_o we_o in_o its_o essential_a nature_n we_o may_v be_v say_v to_o have_v keep_v the_o law_n in_o christ_n as_o exact_o and_o perfect_o as_o he_o do_v what_o need_v of_o repentance_n have_v we_o or_o can_v we_o have_v more_o than_o the_o first_o or_o the_o second_o adam_n christ_n jesus_n for_o if_o the_o exact_a and_o perfect_a obedience_n of_o christ_n be_v the_o ground_n and_o reason_n why_o christ_n himself_o need_v no_o repentance_n and_o this_o obedience_n in_o all_o the_o exactness_n and_o perfection_n thereof_o be_v as_o true_o we_o by_o imputation_n as_o it_o