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cause_n justification_n justify_v work_n 8,142 5 6.6831 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A25294 The substance of Christian religion, or, A plain and easie draught of the Christian catechisme in LII lectures on chosen texts of Scripture, for each Lords-day of the year, learnedly and perspicuously illustrated with doctrines, reasons, and uses / by that reverend and worthy laborer in the Lord's vineyard, William Ames ... Ames, William, 1576-1633. 1659 (1659) Wing A3003; ESTC R6622 173,739 322

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our_o justification_n may_v be_v of_o free_a favour_n reas._o 1_o because_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o the_o law_n and_o the_o righteousness_n thereof_o to_o justify_v sinner_n rom._n 8._o vers_fw-la 1_o reas._o 2._o because_o in_o the_o justification_n of_o a_o sinner_n be_v remission_n or_o pardon_n of_o ●…in_n and_o all_o pardon_n be_v of_o free_a ●…avour_n reas._n 3_o because_o in_o justification_n be_v a_o free_a donation_n of_o righteousness_n and_o of_o life_n eternal_a which_o to_o sinner_n can_v be_v do_v but_o with_o especial_a grace_n and_o favour_n the_o satisfaction_n make_v by_o christ_n for_o we_o withstand_v not_o the_o freeness_n of_o this_o favour_n of_o justification_n because_o it_o be_v of_o free_a favour_n and_o grace_n that_o christ_n himself_o be_v give_v we_o and_o by_o call_v appoint_v to_o this_o satisfaction_n for_o we_o and_o of_o his_o own_o freegrace_n also_o accept_v of_o that_o call_n use_v 1_o be_v of_o refutation_n against_o papist_n and_o many_o other_o who_o will_v have_v our_o justification_n to_o depend_v upon_o our_o work_n which_o yet_o every_o where_o by_o the_o apostle_n be_v oppose_v to_o this_o free_a grace_n in_o our_o justification_n use_v 2._o be_v of_o consolation_n to_o believer_n and_o repenter_n against_o all_o these_o shake_n of_o mind_n which_o they_o feel_v or_o can_v feel_v from_o the_o unworthiness_n of_o themselves_o that_o their_o own_o conscience_n tell_v they_o of_o because_o our_o whole_a justification_n hang_v on_o the_o free_a favour_n or_o grace_n of_o god_n and_o not_o upon_o our_o worth_n or_o merit_n use_v 3_o be_v of_o exhortation_n 1._o that_o we_o always_o flee_v to_o the_o freegrace_n of_o god_n as_o to_o the_o only_a garrison_n of_o our_o soul_n 2._o that_o from_o admiration_n of_o this_o grace_n of_o god_n we_o always_o study_v to_o be_v thankful_a to_o god_n doct._n 3._o the_o obedience_n of_o jesus_n christ_n impute_v unto_o we_o or_o give_v we_o and_o so_o account_v we_o justify_v or_o make_v we_o righte●…_n and_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o all_o our_o righteousness_n it_o be_v in_o the_o text_n by_o the_o redemption_n make_v by_o jesus_n christ._n 1._o for_o he_o that_o be_v justify_v by_o the_o redemption_n 〈◊〉_d other_o as_o by_o pay_v a_o ransom_n that_o price_n be_v conceive_v as_o it_o be_v to_o be_v pay_v for_o he_o who_o be_v redeem_v ●…_n if_o christ_n be_v the_o pacification_n in_o our_o justification_n when_o we_o please_v god_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o text_n than_o we_o please_v he_o for_o something_o which_o christ_n have_v perform_v for_o our_o good_a 3._o if_o faith_n justify_v as_o it_o have_v relation_n to_o christ_n and_o the_o shed_n of_o his_o blood_n then_o there_o be_v something_o in_o his_o blood_n thus_o shed_v or_o in_o his_o obedience_n unto_o death_n by_o virtue_n whereof_o we_o be_v justify_v now_o the_o obedience_n of_o christ_n in_o respect_n of_o our_o justification_n have_v 1._o the_o place_n of_o a_o merit_a cause_n which_o obtain_v it_o for_o we_o because_o it_o be_v the_o mean_n that_o god_n justice_n require_v to_o be_v perform_v to_o he_o before_o his_o grace_n can_v justify_v we_o 2_o it_o have_v the_o place_n of_o the_o formal_a cause_n in_o as_o much_o as_o it_o be_v so_o accept_v and_o take_v for_o we_o be_v give_v we_o by_o free-gift_n and_o so_o make_v we_o indeed_o as_o that_o we_o be_v look_v on_o by_o god_n as_o true_o clothe_v with_o it_o when_o he_o pronounce_v the_o sentence_n of_o our_o justification_n whence_o that_o phrase_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v not_o have_v my_o own_o righteousness_n but_o that_o which_o be_v christ_n phil._n 3._o 9_o reas._o 1_o be_v because_o this_o be_v most_o agreeable_a both_o to_o the_o justice_n and_o mercy_n of_o god_n joint_o for_o if_o our_o justification_n have_v stand_v in_o the_o bare_a remission_n of_o sin_n without_o the_o imputation_n of_o a_o sufficient_a righteousness_n or_o obedience_n for_o satisfaction_n to_o justice_n then_o only_o god_n mercy_n and_o favour_n have_v have_v place_n in_o this_o business_n no_o regard_n be_v have_v of_o the_o justice_n of_o god_n that_o satisfaction_n may_v be_v make_v reas._n 2._o because_o if_o we_o have_v be_v pronounce_v just_a without_o any_o imputation_n of_o a_o satisfy_a righteousness_n or_o obedience_n perform_v then_o there_o can_v have_v be_v no_o just_a ground_n of_o such_o a_o sentence_n to_o wit_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v pronounce_v just_a which_o be_v no_o way_n just_a neither_o by_o his_o own_o inherent_a justice_n or_o righteousness_n nor_o yet_o by_o another_o justification_n free_o give_v he_o rea._n 3._o because_o by_o this_o mean_n we_o have_v in_o some_o manner_n a_o divine_a righteousness_n or_o the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n himself_o to_o wit_n that_o which_o christ_n who_o be_v god_n perform_v for_o we_o not_o the_o essential_a righteousness_n of_o god_n as_o soliander_n dream_v as_o god-man_n in_o one_o person_n on_o which_o therefore_o we_o may_v rely_v and_o with_o the_o great_a confidence_n appear_v before_o god_n and_o for_o it_o hope_v for_o all_o divine_a and_o good_a thing_n at_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n reas._n 4._o because_o in_o this_o manner_n we_o the_o more_o own_o our_o salvation_n as_o wrought_v by_o christ._n use_v 1_o be_v of_o refutation_n against_o papist_n anabaptist_n remonstrant_n or_o arminian_n and_o almost_o all_o sect_n and_o sectarian_n who_o all_o agree_v in_o this_o error_n that_o our_o justification_n depend_v upon_o our_o work_n and_o be_v not_o to_o be_v seek_v by_o the_o imputation_n of_o christ_n righteousness_n to_o we_o or_o account_v his_o obedience_n we_o use_v 2._o be_v of_o exhortation_n unto_o due_a thankfulness_n towards_o christ_n by_o who_o redemption_n or_o ransome_v of_o we_o we_o be_v justify_v and_o set_v free_a from_o sin_n and_o death_n the_o wage_n of_o sin_n and_o adjudge_v unto_o life_n and_o glory_n above_o what_o any_o mere_a creature_n righteousness_n can_v ever_o have_v deserve_v doct._n 4._o the_o obedience_n of_o jesus_n christ_n be_v powerful_a for_o justify_v of_o we_o by_o be_v accept_v and_o lay_v hold_v on_o by_o our_o faith_n it_o be_v in_o the_o text._n through_o faith_n in_o his_o blood_n reas_n 1._o the_o very_a nature_n and_o duty_n of_o faith_n be_v to_o rely_v on_o christ_n or_o on_o the_o favour_n and_o mercy_n of_o god_n in_o christ_n for_o pardon_n of_o sin_n reas._n 2._o because_o by_o faith_n we_o be_v unite_v unto_o christ_n and_o ingraft_v into_o he_o that_o so_o we_o may_v be_v partaker_n of_o all_o the_o blessing_n that_o in_o he_o be_v prepare_v for_o man_n reas._o 3_o because_o faith_n receive_v lay_v hold_v on_o and_o embrace_v all_o the_o promise_n of_o god_n and_o the_o thing_n in_o they_o contain_v offer_v or_o propose_v among_o which_o pardon_n of_o sin_n and_o justification_n in_o christ_n have_v a_o chief_a place_n the_o use_n be_v of_o direction_n that_o it_o may_v be_v our_o only_a care_n in_o the_o business_n of_o our_o justification_n to_o direct_v our_o faith_n and_o confidence_n towards_o christ_n and_o to_o stir_v up_o and_o confirm_v it_o more_o and_o more_o that_o we_o may_v thence_o have_v firm_a and_o abundant_a comfort_n the_o twenty_o four_o lord_n day_n james_n 2._o 22._o seeft_v thou_o how_o faith_n wrought_v with_o his_o work_n and_o by_o work_n be_v faith_n make_v perfect_a in_o these_o word_n be_v contain_v the_o conclusion_n of_o that_o disputation_n which_o james_n have_v against_o such_o as_o vaunt_v of_o faith_n that_o be_v destitute_a of_o goodwork_n for_o the_o apostle_n conclude_v that_o such_o faith_n be_v of_o no_o worth_n unto_o justification_n and_o this_o conclusion_n be_v often_o repeat_v as_o vers_n 14_o 17._o and_o 20._o 22._o and_o 24._o under_o sundry_a form_n of_o word_n but_o to_o one_o and_o the_o same_o sense_n now_o this_o conclusion_n which_o the_o apostle_n prove_v be_v not_o that_o goodwork_n be_v any_o part_n or_o cause_n of_o our_o justification_n before_o god_n as_o papist_n take_v it_o nor_o yet_o as_o many_o of_o our_o own_o think_v that_o our_o work_n justify_v we_o before_o man_n however_o that_o contain_v a_o truth_n in_o it_o but_o this_o be_v the_o conclusion_n that_o justify_v faith_n be_v such_o that_o it_o work_v and_o put_v forth_o its_o operation_n by_o goodwork_n and_o it_o be_v prove_v 1._o from_o a_o comparison_n of_o like_a from_fw-la vers_fw-la 15._o to_o the_o 18._o 2._o by_o another_o comparison_n of_o like_a to_o wit_n of_o such_o a_o fruitless_a faith_n in_o man_n and_o devil_n vers_fw-la 19_o 3._o from_o the_o example_n and_o pattern_n of_o that_o faith_n that_o be_v in_o abraham_n vers_fw-la 21._o of_o all_o which_o the_o conclusion_n be_v set_v down_o in_o this_o 22._o vers_fw-la in_o which_o two_o thing_n be_v determine_v 1._o that_o true_a and_o
justify_v faith_n be_v fruitful_a of_o good_a work_n 2._o that_o good_a work_n be_v the_o end_n and_o perfection_n of_o faith_n for_o faith_n be_v say_v to_o cooperate_v with_o good_a work_n because_o together_o with_o the_o command_n of_o god_n it_o furnish_v its_o strength_n and_o force_n of_o work_v for_o produce_v of_o good_a work_n and_o that_o work_n be_v call_v the_o perfection_n of_o faith_n it_o be_v not_o so_o to_o be_v understand_v as_o if_o they_o be_v the_o internal_a and_o formal_a perfection_n of_o faith_n as_o the_o form_n be_v the_o formal_a and_o essential_a perfection_n of_o every_o thing_n but_o in_o that_o they_o contain_v and_o show_v the_o external_a perfection_n of_o faith_n in_o as_o much_o as_o they_o flow_v from_o it_o and_o as_o every_o effect_n contain_v in_o itself_o some_o perfection_n of_o its_o course_n to_o wit_n as_o it_o partake_v of_o the_o force_n and_o virtue_n that_o come_v from_o the_o internal_a perfection_n of_o the_o cause_n doct._n 1._o our_o good_a work_n be_v no_o way_n the_o cause_n of_o our_o justification_n but_o the_o effect_n and_o fruit_n of_o a_o man_n justify_v it_o be_v gather_v from_o the_o text_n for_o as_o much_o as_o work_n be_v the_o effect_n of_o faith_n and_o faith_n and_o justification_n according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o relative_n be_v at_o once_o or_o together_o in_o nature_n a_o true_a believer_n and_o a_o justify_v man_n be_v the_o same_o thing_n if_o therefore_o good_a work_n be_v the_o effect_n of_o a_o believer_n then_o be_v they_o the_o effect_n of_o one_o justify_v also_o and_o that_o work_v justify_v we_o not_o be_v apparent_a from_o four_o reason_n reas._o 1_o because_o believer_n be_v not_o now_o under_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n and_o therefore_o can_v be_v justify_v by_o work_n but_o be_v all_o condemn_v by_o they_o if_o we_o stand_v to_o they_o in_o that_o point_n because_o none_o of_o they_o come_v up_o to_o what_o the_o law_n require_v and_o so_o be_v sinful_a and_o imperfect_a reas._n 2._o because_o all_o our_o good_a work_n be_v debt_n and_o therefore_o they_o can_v never_o proper_o merit_v or_o deserve_v pardon_n reas._o 3_o because_o the_o good_a work_n we_o do_v come_v not_o from_o our_o own_o strength_n but_o from_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n reas._n 4._o because_o our_o best_a good_a work_n be_v in_o themselves_o imperfect_a and_o defile_v with_o many_o uncleanness_n object_n 1._o our_o good_a work_n be_v perfect_a as_o they_o come_v from_o the_o holy_a spirit_n who_o work_n be_v all_o perfect_a ans._n 1._o if_o in_o respect_n of_o we_o they_o be_v imperfect_a they_o can_v as_o we_o be_v of_o force_n to_o our_o justification_n though_o in_o some_o other_o respect_n they_o may_v be_v perfect_a 2._o that_o perfection_n which_o they_o have_v in_o reference_n to_o the_o holy_a spirit_n do_v not_o redound_v proper_o unto_o our_o merit_a or_o deserve_v by_o they_o because_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v no_o way_n unite_v unto_o we_o into_o one_o person_n which_o be_v the_o only_a ground_n why_o the_o work_n of_o christ_n have_v a_o divine_a merit_n and_o worth_n in_o they_o namely_o because_o they_o be_v divine_a work_n as_o be_v he_o that_o be_v as_o man_n personal_o unite_v unto_o the_o godhead_n and_o person_n of_o the_o son_n so_o as_o they_o make_v but_o one_o person_n the_o holy_a spirit_n then_o though_o he_o be_v the_o principal_a cause_n of_o our_o good_a work_n yet_o this_o be_v in_o its_o own_o manner_n as_o a_o external_a efficient_a as_o have_v no_o personal_a union_n with_o the_o party_n work_v object_n 2._o our_o reward_n be_v give_v according_a to_o our_o work_n ans._n that_o reward_n be_v not_o of_o our_o merit_n but_o of_o god_n free_a grace_n and_o favour_n for_o there_o be_v a_o reward_n of_o servant_n and_o a_o reward_n of_o son_n the_o reward_n of_o servant_n look_v not_o to_o the_o person_n but_o to_o the_o merit_n or_o desert_n of_o the_o work_n but_o the_o reward_n of_o son_n look●…_n at_o the_o person_n chief_o and_o so_o be_v give_v of_o grace_n and_o good_a will_n to_o the_o person_n of_o the_o worker_n more_o than_o to_o the_o merit_n of_o the_o work_n for_o the_o father_n in_o his_o son_n crown_v that_o with_o reward_n which_o in_o itself_o deserve_v no_o such_o thing_n for_o the_o most_o part_n otherways_o he_o be_v unjust_a not_o to_o reward_v it_o so_o in_o servant_n likewise_o use_v of_o admonition_n that_o we_o never_o glory_v in_o ourselves_o or_o our_o own_o work_n before_o god_n but_o always_o acknowledge_v when_o we_o have_v do_v all_o that_o we_o can_v that_o we_o be_v but_o unprofitable_a servant_n as_o our_o lord_n himself_o teach_v we_o to_o do_v and_o that_o we_o depend_v whole_o on_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n put_v no_o trust_n in_o our_o own_o work_n doctor_n 2._o good_a work_n by_o a_o necessary_a coherence_n follow_v true_a faith_n it_o be_v gather_v from_o this_o that_o faith_n be_v to_o work_v together_o in_o and_o with_o good_a work_n and_o by_o good_a work_n to_o be_v bring_v to_o its_o end_n now_o good_a work_n be_v necessary_a to_o a_o believer_n 1._o by_o necessity_n of_o precept_n because_o god_n from_o that_o right_n and_o power_n he_o have_v to_o do_v so_o be_v please_v to_o command_v we_o they_o 2._o by_o necessity_n of_o mean_n without_o which_o we_o can_v attain_v the_o end_n and_o that_o 1._o in_o respect_n of_o god_n or_o his_o glory_n as_o the_o end_n because_o without_o they_o we_o can_v attain_v to_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o god_n nor_o to_o glorify_v he_o as_o we_o shall_v and_o must_v for_o that_o attainment_n 2._o in_o respect_n of_o the_o church_n and_o other_o without_o the_o church_n who_o edification_n without_o good_a work_n we_o can_v attain_v and_o good_a man_n be_v edify_v by_o good_a work_n as_o by_o example_n more_o and_o more_o and_o to_o other_o a_o hope_a light_n be_v as_o it_o be_v hold_v out_o whereby_o they_o may_v discern_v their_o right_a way_n let_v your_o light_n so_o shine_v before_o man_n etc._n etc._n 3._o in_o respect_n of_o our_o own_o salvation_n because_o good_a work_n be_v necessary_a to_o salvation_n though_o not_o as_o meritorious_a cause_n yet_o as_o disposition_n qualification_n and_o way_n that_o must_v be_v have_v and_o insist_v in_o because_o our_o election_n and_o calling_n be_v to_o they_o and_o by_o they_o our_o salvation_n and_o these_o other_o be_v make_v sure_a to_o our_o conscience_n for_o in_o they_o consist_v that_o way_n of_o a_o new_a obedience_n and_o gospel_n thankfulness_n which_o only_o lead_v unto_o life_n also_o as_o holiness_n not_o only_o internal_a but_o also_o external_a be_v such_o a_o inseparable_a disposition_n or_o qualification_n from_o such_o as_o be_v to_o be_v save_v as_o that_o without_o it_o none_o shall_v ever_o see_v god_n to_o his_o comfort_n or_o happiness_n 3._o they_o be_v necessary_a by_o necessity_n of_o the_o end_n because_o election_n redemption_n vocation_n tend_v and_o look_v to_o this_o end_n that_o we_o may_v live_v to_o god_n and_o to_o christ_n in_o all_o holiness_n and_o righteousness_n and_o a_o necessity_n as_o well_o of_o thankfulness_n as_o of_o covenant_n lie_v upon_o we_o that_o with_o all_o our_o vigour_n and_o with_o all_o our_o strength_n we_o endeavour_v to_o attain_v unto_o this_o end_n 4._o good_a work_n be_v necessary_a by_o a_o certain_a sort_n of_o natural_a necessity_n for_o just_a as_o good_a fruit_n come_v of_o a_o good_a tree_n and_o sweet_a water_n come_v from_o a_o sweet_a fountain_n by_o a_o like_a manner_n and_o necessity_n good_a work_n come_v from_o true_a faith_n or_o as_o our_o vital_a operation_n and_o motion_n do_v always_o accompany_v natural_a life_n so_o also_o spiritual_a life_n which_o be_v from_o faith_n whereby_o the_o just_a man_n live_v put_v forth_o itself_o always_o in_o good_a work_n as_o the_o proper_a operation_n and_o act_n of_o a_o spiritual_a life_n it_o may_v sometime_o happen_v that_o as_o in_o one_o in_o a_o swoon_n scarce_o any_o matter_n or_o operation_n do_v appear_v though_o yet_o the_o ●…fe_n itself_o remain_v so_o also_o by_o some_o extraordinary_a ●…entation_n for_o some_o time_n the_o seed_n of_o faith_n may_v remain_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o this_o or_o that_o man_n the_o fruit_n whereof_o can_v hardly_o be_v discover_v but_o this_o be_v 1._o as_o much_o against_o the_o nature_n of_o faith_n and_o of_o a_o faithful_a man_n as_o sickness_n be_v against_o health_n and_o life_n 2._o it_o be_v a_o extraordinary_a case_n by_o which_o we_o must_v not_o judge_v of_o the_o ordinary_a operation_n and_o fruit_n of_o faith_n nor_o of_o its_o nature_n or_o the_o necessity_n of_o good_a work_n 3._o in_o such_o a_o case_n both_o the_o degree_n of_o faith_n itself_o be_v deminish_v and_o the_o comfort_n of_o
at_o in_o isa_n 1._o 14._o reas._n 2._o that_o the_o prophecy_n go_v before_o of_o this_o thing_n may_v be_v fulfil_v reas._o 3_o that_o god_n omnipotency_n in_o this_o so_o divine_a a_o mystery_n and_o principal_a a_o work_n of_o god_n may_v be_v evident_o show_v now_o it_o be_v not_o difficult_a to_o the_o power_n of_o god_n that_o a_o son_n shall_v be_v bear_v of_o a_o virgin_n for_o see_v all_o second_o cause_n act_v by_o their_o virtue_n which_o they_o receive_v from_o god_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o that_o god_n can_v produce_v all_o these_o effect_n without_o this_o o●…_n that_o cause_n cooperate_a which_o otherways_o use_v to_o exist_v by_o they_o yet_o not_o only_o the_o power_n of_o god_n appear_v in_o that_o work_n but_o also_o his_o wisdom_n to_o which_o it_o be_v most_o agreeable_a that_o so_o singular_a a_o substance_n of_o humane_a nature_n shall_v in_o as_o singular_a a_o manner_n be_v bring_v to_o pass_v that_o differ_v from_o all_o other_o for_o in_o three_o manner_n all_o man_n be_v make_v before_o 1._o without_o the_o concurrence_n of_o either_o man_n or_o woman_n as_o in_o the_o creation_n of_o adom_n 2._o without_o the_o concurrence_n of_o woman_n as_o in_o the_o production_n of_o eve_n 3._o by_o the_o concurrence_n of_o man_n and_o woman_n as_o in_o all_o ordinary_a generation_n afterward_o and_o this_o only_o be_v the_o proper_a and_o peculiar_a one_o of_o christ_n by_o and_o of_o a_o woman_n without_o concurrence_n of_o a_o man_n reas._n 4._o that_o it_o may_v easy_o appear_v how_o the_o contagion_n of_o sin_n may_v be_v remove_v from_o the_o humane_a nature_n of_o christ._n use_v be_v of_o confirmation_n for_o strengthen_v of_o our_o faith_n about_o the_o person_n of_o christ_n to_o wit_n that_o he_o be_v both_o the_o messiah_n of_o old_a promise_v and_o the_o promise_a seed_n of_o the_o woman_n in_o that_o peculiar_a manner_n as_o that_o promise_n seem_v to_o have_v intend_v to_o wit_n the_o son_n of_o man_n that_o be_v of_o a_o woman_n descend_v of_o adam_n and_o other_o man_n in_o ordinary_a way_n but_o make_v mother_n of_o a_o son_n not_o vulgar_o or_o after_o the_o common_a manner_n but_o miraculous_o and_o without_o the_o company_n of_o a_o man_n beget_v and_o bear_v so_o that_o from_o his_o first_o conception_n all_o thing_n be_v in_o he_o supernatural_a about_o which_o our_o mind_n be_v busy_v ought_v always_o to_o be_v lift_v up_o to_o supernatural_a contemplation_n lay_v aside_o carnal_a and_o worldly_a thought_n doct._n 4._o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v the_o principal_a efficient_a cause_n of_o this_o generation_n it_o be_v from_o these_o word_n in_o the_o text_n be_v of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n the_o particle_n of_o denote_v not_o any_o material_a cause_n but_o the_o efficient_a so_o that_o of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n signify_v as_o much_o as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v say_v by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o his_o operation_n now_o this_o be_v attribute_v to_o the_o holy_a spirit_n for_o these_o reason_n reas._o 1_o because_o it_o be_v a_o miracle_n and_o all_o miracle_n by_o appropriation_n be_v attribute_v to_o the_o holy_a spirit_n reas._n 2._o because_o the_o principal_a work_n here_o be_v of_o sanctification_n forasmuch_o as_o the_o lump_n of_o the_o humane_a nature_n which_o be_v to_o be_v assume_v by_o christ_n be_v in_o a_o singular_a manner_n sanctify_v and_o cleanse_v from_o all_o spot_n of_o sin_n and_o all_o sanctification_n peculiar_o attribute_v to_o the_o holy_a spirit_n reas_n 3_o because_o the_o holy_a spirit_n be_v without_o measure_n to_o rest_v on_o &_o to_o dwell_v in_o christ._n it_o 〈◊〉_d but_o reason_n therefore_o that_o the_o holy_a spirit_n shall_v prepare_v and_o make_v such_o a_o dwell_n for_o himself_o as_o he_o also_o prepare_v his_o dwell_n in_o the_o son_n of_o god_n by_o adoption_n quest._n it_o may_v be_v th●…n_o question_v whether_o christ_n may_v be_v call_v the_o son_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n ans_fw-fr it_o can_v be_v say_v 1._o because_o it_o will_v bring_v some_o confusion_n of_o relation_n and_o propriety_n personal_a in_o god_n and_o in_o the_o person_n 2._o because_o the_o holy_a spirit_n neither_o produce_v a_o new_a person_n when_o he_o make_v christ_n to_o be_v beget_v or_o generate_v neither_o produce_v the_o nature_n which_o he_o produce_v after_o his_o own_o nature_n or_o of_o the_o same_o essence_n with_o his_o own_o use_v 1_o be_v of_o direction_n in_o our_o faith_n and_o in_o all_o our_o thought_n that_o we_o have_v of_o christ_n that_o we_o admit_v of_o all_o that_o be_v in_o he_o to_o be_v spiritual_a holy_a and_o full_a of_o mystery_n nor_o that_o we_o ever_o doubt_v of_o any_o part_n of_o this_o mystery_n because_o all_o this_o as_o it_o be_v above_o common_a order_n so_o be_v it_o above_o the_o reach_n of_o common_a nature_n yet_o we_o may_v always_o receive_v and_o conceive_v this_o that_o none_o of_o all_o these_o thing_n be_v above_o the_o divine_a power_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n nor_o any_o thing_n impertinent_a or_o unfitting_a in_o that_o thing_n which_o be_v whole_o manage_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n use_v 2._o be_v of_o direction_n in_o our_o practice_n as_o to_o the_o certainty_n of_o our_o salvation_n which_o depend_v upon_o this_o if_o we_o be_v sure_a that_o we_o be_v conformable_a to_o christ_n in_o his_o nativity_n life_n death_n and_o resurrection_n and_o from_o thence_o be_v the_o begin_n of_o this_o conformity_n to_o be_v take_v if_o we_o be_v spiritual_o regenerate_v by_o the_o holy_a spirit_n as_o christ_n be_v bear_v of_o mary_n through_o the_o efficiency_n and_o operation_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o this_o be_v the_o self_n same_o thing_n which_o the_o apostle_n peter_n admonish_v we_o to_o that_o we_o study_v to_o make_v our_o vocation_n and_o election_n sure_a the_o fifteen_o lord_n day_n 1_o pet._n 3._o 18._o for_o christ_n also_o have_v once_o suffer_v for_o sinner_n the_o just_a for_o the_o unjust_a that_o he_o may_v bring_v we_o to_o god_n be_v put_v to_o death_n in_o the_o flesh_n but_o quicken_v by_o the_o spirit_n a_o argument_n be_v bring_v in_o these_o word_n whereby_o all_o christian_n may_v be_v persuade_v that_o undeserved_a affliction_n be_v patient_o to_o be_v bear_v the_o argument_n be_v take_v from_o the_o great_a to_o the_o less_o in_o which_o also_o be_v contain_v the_o force_n and_o nature_n of_o a_o simile_n or_o example_n and_o also_o of_o some_o dissimilitude_n for_o such_o logical_a assertion_n be_v oft_o join_v together_o in_o the_o same_o thing_n as_o they_o make_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n the_o argumeat_n be_v this_o if_o christ_n that_o be_v just_a have_v suffer_v for_o sin_n and_o for_o unjust_a man_n then_o much_o more_o ought_v we_o to_o suffer_v affliction_n impose_v upon_o we_o but_o the_o first_o be_v true_a and_o therefore_o the_o latter_a also_o christ_n consider_v in_o himself_o be_v the_o great_a and_o his_o suffering_n be_v the_o great_a and_o so_o the_o argument_n be_v from_o the_o great_a but_o consider_v as_o our_o head_n and_o saviour_n he_o have_v the_o place_n and_o nature_n of_o a_o simile_n or_o example_n to_o be_v imitate_v by_o we_o in_o tolerate_v affliction_n so_o it_o be_v a_o argument_n from_o a_o like_a or_o from_o a_o example_n last_o consider_v as_o just_a suffer_v for_o the_o sin_n of_o other_o that_o be_v unjust_a he_o be_v altogether_o unlike_a unto_o we_o and_o so_o also_o some_o force_n and_o emphaticalness_n of_o this_o argument_n be_v from_o the_o unlikeness_n they_o be_v order_v in_o this_o enunciation_n in_o which_o as_o the_o assumption_n of_o the_o syllogism_n the_o cause_n be_v contain_v with_o the_o effect_n to_o wit_n christ_n with_o his_o suffering_n for_o though_o suffer_v of_o its_o own_o nature_n be_v a_o adjunct_n of_o the_o sufferer_n yet_o as_o it_o be_v voluntary_o admit_v and_o undertake_v it_o be_v a_o effect_n yet_o these_o argument_n be_v so_o order_v that_o they_o have_v mix_v with_o they_o the_o affection_n or_o property_n of_o the_o argument_n so_o call_v from_o diversit_fw-la for_o christ_n and_o his_o passion_n of_o their_o own_o nature_n be_v dissentaneous_a when_o therefore_o it_o be_v say_v christ_n suffer_v it_o be_v as_o if_o he_o have_v say_v though_o christ_n be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n yet_o be_v he_o not_o fr●…e_v from_o 〈◊〉_d that_o this_o may_v be_v the_o better_o understand_v it_o be_v to_o be_v know_v that_o suffer_v in_o this_o place_n and_o in_o such_o other_o be_v attribute_v to_o christ_n by_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o synecdoche_n of_o the_o more_o general_a for_o the_o special_a and_o that_o it_o signify_v the_o special_a suffering_n of_o a_o grievous_a evil_n then_o be_v these_o two_o very_a dissentaneous_a between_o themselves_o that_o christ_n shall_v
neither_o as_o to_o their_o worth_n nor_o as_o to_o their_o durance_n nor_o by_o any_o loveworthy_a quality_n reas._o 3_o because_o to_o this_o we_o be_v call_v that_o deny_v ourselves_o and_o leave_v the_o world_n we_o may_v seek_v the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n and_o his_o righteousness_n and_o glory_n reas._n 4._o because_o while_o we_o believe_v and_o hope_v in_o christ_n and_o have_v the_o eye_n of_o our_o mind_n set_v upon_o he_o as_o our_o captain_n and_o pattern_n of_o our_o salvation_n we_o must_v be_v change_v into_o his_o likeness_n and_o image_n 1_o joh._n 3._o 3._o 2_o cor._n 3._o 18._o use_v 1_o of_o direction_n for_o discern_v of_o our_o condition_n whether_o we_o have_v any_o such_o faith_n and_o hope_n or_o no._n use_v 2._o of_o exhortation_n to_o stir_v up_o and_o rouse_v our_o mind_n to_o a_o more_o earnest_a and_o diligent_a study_n and_o care_n of_o all_o godliness_n the_o three_o and_o twenty_o lord_n day_n rom._n 3._o 24_o 25._o verse_n 24_o bei●…g_v justify_v free_o by_o his_o grace_n through_o the_o r●…demption_n that_o be_v in_o jesus_n christ._n 25_o who_o god_n ●…ath_v ●…et_o forth_o to_o be_v a_o propitiation_n through_o faith_n in_o his_o blood_n to_o declare_v his_o right●…ousnesse_n for_o the_o r●…mission_n of_o sin_n that_o be_v past_a through_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o god_n the_o apostle_n have_v before_o prove_v that_o all_o mankind_n be_v unde●…_n most_o grievous_a guilt_n of_o sin_n a●…d_v therefore_o have_v need_n of_o justification_n that_o they_o may_v be_v save_v which_o justification_n also_o he_o have_v sh●…wn_v that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v have_v from_o any_o 〈◊〉_d no●…_n from_o the_o law_n which_o he_o have_v set_v down_o as_o the_o conclusion_n of_o his_o discourse●…_n in_o the_o 20_o verse_n of_o this_o chapter_n from_o then●…e_n he_o also_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d further_o 〈◊〉_d justification_n be_v of_o necessity_n to_o be_v 〈◊〉_d in_o that_o way_n of_o the_o gospel_n which_o be_v propose_v in_o christ_n jesus_n the_o whole_a dispute_n may_v be_v sum_v up_o in_o this_o syllogism_n man_n be_v either_o justify_v by_o nature_n or_o by_o law_n or_o by_o the_o gospel_n but_o neither_o by_o nature_n nor_o by_o the_o law_n and_o therefore_o of_o necessity_n by_o the_o gospel_n the_o proposition_n be_v presuppose_v and_o tacit_o understand_v as_o manifest_v in_o itself_o the_o assumption_n be_v prou●…d_v in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o epistle_n unto_o the_o 21._o verse_n of_o this_o chapter_n the_o conclusion_n be_v propose_v and_o illustrate_v in_o that_o 21._o verse_n to_o the_o end_n of_o that_o chapter_n and_o afterward_o the_o word_n in_o our_o text_n set_v down_o contain_v a_o description_n of_o this_o gospell-justification_n and_o it_o be_v describe_v 1._o from_o its_o principal_a and_o high_a cause_n god_n who_o god_n appoint_v 2._o from_o the_o manner_n of_o this_o cause_n which_o consist_v not_o in_o comm●…tative_a justice_n that_o give_v like_a for_o like_a or_o so_o much_o for_o so_o much_o nor_o yet_o from_o distributive_a justice_n which_o look_v at_o the_o worth_n of_o man_n and_o deal_v with_o they_o in_o a_o proportionable_a manner_n but_o in_o mere_a and_o pure_a grace_n or_o free_a favour_n in_o these_o word_n we_o be_v justify_v free_o of_o his_o free_a grace_n or_o free_a favour_n where_o a_o singular_a emphasis_n or_o force_n of_o speech_n be_v lay_v on_o this_o part_n of_o the_o description_n by_o this_o double_n or_o repetion_n free_o and_o of_o his_o fr●…e_a favour_n 3._o it_o be_v be_v describe_v from_o its_o impulsive_a or_o meritorious_a cause_n which_o become_v also_o in_o some_o sort_n the_o formal_a cause_n of_o our_o ●…ustification_n to_o wit_n our_o redemption_n ma●…e_v by_o jesus_n christ._n 4._o from_o its_o instrumental_a cause_n which_o be_v faith_n by_o faith_n in_o his_o blood_n 5._o from_o its_o final_a cause_n which_o be_v the_o manifestation_n of_o the_o justice_n and_o mercy_n of_o god_n for_o show_v of_o his_o justice_n etc._n etc._n doct._n 1._o it_o be_v god_n that_o justify_v we_o he_o be_v say_v to_o justify_v we_o not_o in_o that_o he_o in●…useth_v righteousness_n unto_o we_o or_o make_v we_o fit_a to_o do_v thing_n that_o be_v just_a which_o be_v the_o error_n of_o papist_n place_v justification_n first_o in_o the_o infusion_n of_o the_o habit_n of_o faith_n hope_n and_o charity_n and_o next_o in_o the_o good_a work_n that_o come_v from_o those_o habit_n with_o which_o they_o mix_v a_o certain_a sort_n of_o remission_n of_o sin_n but_o therefore_o he_o be_v say_v to_o justify_v we_o because_o by_o his_o judicial_a sentence_n he_o absolve_v we_o from_o the_o guilt_n of_o all_o sin_n and_o accept_v or_o account_v of_o we_o as_o full_o just_a and_o righteous_a for_o eternal_a life_n by_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n which_o he_o give_v we_o this_o appear_v from_o hence_o that_o this_o justification_n be_v use_v in_o scripture_n to_o be_v oppose_v unto_o a_o charge_v with_o crime_n and_o unto_o condemnation_n rom._n 8._o 33._o and_o this_o be_v do_v of_o god_n as_o it_o be_v by_o these_o degree_n 1._o in_o his_o eternal_a counsel_n and_o decree_n because_o from_o eternity_n he_o intend_v to_o justify_v we_o 2._o in_o our_o head_n christ_n rise_v again_o from_o the_o dead_a we_o be_v virtual_o justify_v &_o in_o some_o sort_n actual_o as_o in_o adam_n sin_v all_o his_o posterity_n be_v virtual_o condemn_v to_o death_n by_o the_o law_n and_o in_o some_o sort_n actual_o because_o in_o some_o sort_n actual_a sinner_n 3._o he_o justify_v we_o fullier_n actual_o and_o formal_o in_o ourselves_o and_o not_o only_o in_o our_o head_n when_o by_o his_o spirit_n and_o our_o faith_n the_o work_n of_o his_o spirit_n he_o apply_v christ_n unto_o we_o to_o our_o justification_n 4._o and_o further_a yet_o he_o justify_v we_o actual_o and_o formal_o to_o our_o sense_n and_o feeling_n when_o by_o our_o own_o reflex_n knowledge_n and_o examination_n of_o our_o estate_n he_o give_v we_o to_o perceive_v this_o application_n of_o christ_n make_v and_o so_o to_o have_v peace_n and_o ●…oy_n in_o he_o reas._o 1_o because_o ou●…_n sin_n from_o which_o we_o ought_v to_o be_v justify_v be_v do_v against_o the_o majesty_n of_o god_n 1_n sam_n 2._o 25._o and_o none_o can_v forgive_v a_o offence_n do_v against_o another_o or_o a_o injury_n do_v to_o another_o in_o a_o proper_a way_n of_o speak_v reas._n 2._o because_o the_o guiit_fw-la of_o sin_n depend_v on_o the_o obligation_n of_o the_o law_n and_o of_o divine_a justice_n and_o truth_n and_o therefore_o can_v be_v take_v away_o but_o by_o he_o that_o be_v above_o the_o law_n and_o know_v what_o be_v agreeable_a to_o his_o own_o truth_n and_o meaning_n in_o the_o first_o make_v of_o it_o reas._o 3_o because_o by_o justification_n we_o be_v receive_v into_o the_o favour_n of_o god_n and_o life_n eternal_a and_o god_n himself_o in_o some_o sort_n be_v give_v unto_o we_o all_o which_o can_v no_o otherwise_o be_v do_v but_o by_o god_n himself_o alone_o use_v 1_o of_o refutation_n against_o papist_n who_o set_v down_o manner_n and_o mean_n of_o justification_n from_o humane_a tradition_n and_o their_o own_o authority_n unto_o ●…retched_a man_n as_o if_o it_o be_v in_o their_o power_n to_o justi●…ie_v man_n after_o what_o way_n they_o please_v when_o it_o be_v god_n ●…lone_o that_o justify_v and_o that_o therefore_o prescribe_v ●…he_a manner_n and_o mean_n of_o justification_n only_o use_v 2._o of_o consolation_n as_o it_o be_v set_v down_o rom._n 8._o 33._o who_o shall_v lay_v any_o thing_n to_o our_o charge_n it_o be_v god_n that_o justifi●…th_n and_o verse_n 31._o if_o god_n be_v for_o we_o who_o can_v be_v against_o ●…s_n doct._n 2._o this_o justification_n be_v mere_a pure_a and_o infinite_a grace_n or_o favour_n so_o in_o the_o text_n free_o his_o free_a favour_n the_o grace_n of_o god_n in_o justification_n appear_v as_o it_o be_v by_o these_o degree_n 1._o in_o that_o god_n pursue_v not_o his_o right_n against_o we_o and_o our_o sin_n according_a to_o that_o rigour_n that_o his_o law_n may_v have_v be_v take_v in_o and_o his_o revenge_a justice_n may_v have_v extend_v its_o self_n to_o but_o leave_v place_n for_o some_o reconciliation_n 2._o in_o that_o be_v himself_o the_o party_n offend_v yet_o he_o himself_o of_o his_o own_o goodwill_n both_o invent_v appoint_a or_o order_v and_o reveal_v both_o the_o manner_n and_o mean_n of_o this_o reconciliation_n 3._o in_o that_o he_o spare_v not_o his_o only_o beget_v son_n for_o procure_v of_o this_o reconciliation_n 4._o that_o without_o any_o merit_n or_o worth_n of_o we_o he_o ingraft_v we_o into_o his_o son_n and_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n and_o so_o make_v we_o partaker_n of_o that_o reconciliation_n which_o be_v in_o he_o this_o be_v altogether_o necessary_a that_o