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A00939 A memoriall of the famous monuments and charitable almesdeedes of the right worshipfull Maister William Lambe esquire somtime gentleman of the chappell, in the reigne of the most renowmed [sic] King Henrie the eight, &c. and late citizen of London, and free of the right worshipfull companie of clothworkers: deceased the 21. of April. An. 1580. Recorded in print, according to the various and trueth of his last will and testament by Abraham Fleming. Fleming, Abraham, 1552?-1607. 1580 (1580) STC 11047; ESTC S116008 33,600 92

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and loste all this and foure shippes that was in the port and did yield vp their Ensignes and arme And did put into the galies all suche Portugalles as didde enter into the Castell with them and did hang vp Antonio de Guides a portugall and gouernour of the sayde Ilande a man prodigall and cruell and lefte for gouernour thereof for his Maiestie Don Antonio de Portugall with two hundred soldiers and vittayles for foure monthes And when they had conquered the Ilands of S. George and the Picke and Fayal Don Pedro de Toledo did retourne with the Galies shippes and such people as he caried with him Mondaye the eyght of August 1583. ¶ The Commission giuen vnto the Licentiado Mosquera Generall Auditor of the Nauie and Armie for to punish the Rebels FOr so much as by the commaundemente of his Maiestie I am come hether with this Nauy and armye vpon the Iland of Tercera and that here they did withstande mee and made resistaunce whereas I should come vnto an an●er with very much artilerie and not acknowledging their du●tie but with great disobedience and insolence I did sende and require them with protestation for to surrender and yielde vnto me the ylande and to suffer me to lande in the Ilande and to pardon them ●ll the disobedience pa●● and vnto the naturals their liues and goods and likewise vnto the straungers that were 〈◊〉 hether in their ayde and succour to giue them shipping that they might depart as doth appeare by the processes and other writinges whiche I do cōmaund to bee put adioining vnto this commission And for that neyther the one nor the other would harken vnto this grace and mercye whiche was offered vnto them but rather at suche time as I woulde disimbarke my army being tewesday the six and twentie of this present being saint Annes day they did make defence against me and did resist me with muche artillery and force of men and al that were in the said Iland as well naturals as straungers did put themselues in the field and with their armies in good order did giue the atempt against those of his maiestie which I had vppon my charge maintaining themselues one whole daye with skirmishing and representing of battaile till such time as the next daye following being ouercome by the force of our soldiours they ranne a waye and put themselues into the Mountaines And for that suche lyke disobedience rebellion tyranny which vnto this day they haue vsed with vnto them whiche hath bene in deuosion vnto his Maiestie and many other insolensies and roberies which they haue committed and doone shall not remaine without liuely● ensample of chastisement By this presente I doe giue power and facultye as Captaine generall of his Maiestie in this Nauie and Armie vnto Lecenciado Mosquera de Figueroa generall auditor of this happie Armie and Nauie for that hauing taken information of the aforesaide in generall and in particuler of all suche persones as bee founde culpable in the same and the partyes to be called and heard and according vnto the right to doe Iustice vppon their persons goodes and Cattelles for all and in all of defaultes paste and nowe presente depending I doe giue vnto you power and facultie in as ample manner as I haue it of his Maiestye And the better to performe and accomplish and execute the same I doe ordayne the ●hee●e Mayster of the fielde and Coronel of the Almaynes and all the reste of the Maisters of the fielde Captaynes soldiours 〈◊〉 of the Gall●es that they doe giue deliuer vnto you the prisoners which they haue and from this daye forewardes shal haue all the ayd and fauoure that you shall demaunde of them And so likewise 〈…〉 you the sayde power and facultie 〈◊〉 proceede againste what so euer persone 〈◊〉 persones that shall withstande or disturbe anye parte or parsell of all that is aforesayde ●n the whiche GGD and his Maiestye shall bee serued Made and written in the Ylande of Terçera in the citie of Angra the eyght and twenty of Iulye in the yeare of our Lord 1583. Albaro de Baçan At the commaundement of his Lordship Bartolome de Aguilar ANd by vertue of this Commission the Licenciado Mosquera de Figueroa did proceede agaynst the sayd Ilands and particulers of the same pronounsing these sentences following In the plyte which in the office of Iustice hath ben followed in the absence of rebellion agaynst the Iland of Tercera Fayal the P●ck and S. George the Graciosa and the Cueruo and agaynst all the dwellers and abiders in the Iland of the Açores The proces of the cause being seene and how that the sayde Ilandes hath denyed their obedience to their King Don Philip our Lorde being their legitime and natural King and in prosecuting hereof haue admitted into their companye people of diuers Nations Robbers and Pyrats and haue conspyred agaynst his Maiestie Ryall and made resistaunce agaynst his mightye power and hath defended with armour and blood the entrie into these Ilands which is of his crowne of Portugall The proses and case and all thinges requisite being seene I do finde and I ought to declare and do declare and pronoūce the sayd Ilands and euery one of them for Rebels and partakers of this delyte in consequence or con●ideration of the which I oughte to condemne and doe condemne them in losse of all their liberties which hath bene giuen and graunted by the kinges predecessors of his maiestie of the kingdome of Portugall likewise of their proper landes and goods and other priuileges of the which they mighte aduaunce and profite themselues if they had not committed this offence of Rebellion and disobedience And these the sayd Antonio Xuares who was Faccor for the king Don Sebastian at this presen● was Iudge of the Mony house Baltazar Aluarez Ramires disimbargar and Domingos Pinnero and Iuan Gonçales Cottea disimbargar and all the rest that bee founde culpable in this sayd offence I do condemne them and whēsoeuer and in what place they shal be taken to be prisoners and broughte vnto the common prison of this citie of Angra whereas I doe commaunde that they bee brought forth with ropes about their necks with the voyce of a cryer for to make manifest the●● faulte and so to bee caryed into the publique and open place of this citie whereas they shall be hanged til such time as they doe naturally die and straighte waye to bee quartered and their quarters to be put in the high wayes toward this citie Also I do condemne the aforesayde in the losse of all their goods applying them as confiscate vnto the chamber of his Maiestie and that their sons nor Neuewes shall not enioy anye Ryall office And I doe commaund that all suche money that hath the name of Don Antonio Prior of Ocrato with the armes ryall as false euill and vsurped to be burned in the publick place of this citie and not to bee currante in these Ilandes
other more abhorred the one more followed as commendable the other more eschewed as condemnable What praise hath the proud Pharisie by his memoriall in the Gospell His hypocrisie turneth his glorie into shame What renowme the riche glutton what fame the thriftles seruant what aduancement the vnrepentant théefe The Publicane was iustified poore Lazarus glorified the trustie seruant rewarded the sorowfull théefe receiued and all this appeareth manifest in the volume of the Bible as monuments which no age no time no season shal consume Doe you not remember that the holie Ghost speaketh of a couetous miser a wretch a worldling one that very buisily occupied his head about inlarging his barnes that his soule might be more merrie in the middest of his abundance not mindfull in the meane space of the shortnes of his iournie Beléeue me this is written no more to his commendation than the pretended innocencie of Pilate in condemning Christe is noted to his honour And now to riche men I must direct the summe of all my spéech for hauing to deale with the distribution of riches how can I omit such a néedefull common place It is a sore saieng of S. Iames which he vseth to the wealthie of the world Go to now ye rich men weepe and howle for your miseries that shall come vpon you Your riches are corrupt and your garments are moth-eaten Your gold siluer is cankred and the rust of them shal be a witnes against you and shall eate your flesh as it were fire c. The place is knowne They are bitter wordes of S. Paule touching the same matter that Such as wil be rich fall into tentation and snares into many foolish noisome lustes which drowne men in perdition and destruction For the desire of monie is the roote of all euill which while some lusted after they erred from the faith and pearced themselues through with many sorrowes But a sharpe sentence against such is that of our Sauiour Christ vttered not with a naked and bare pronuntiation but confirmed with an oth Verely I say vnto you that a rich man shall hardly enter into the kingdome of heauen This is made more manifest by a comparison of impossibilitie in the wordes following It is easier for a camel or a cable rope to goe thorough the eie of a needle than for a rich man to enter into the kingdome of God And therfore the good counsell of our Sauiour is to be taken in due and acceptable time To lay vp treasures for our selues in heauen where neither moth nor canker corrupteth and where theeues neither digge through nor steale And the example of the yong Gentleman mentioned in the Gospell being a rich heire and in possession of much land is no lesse to be marked who after he had béene instructed what to doe toward the attainement of eternall life was likewise exhorted if he would be perfect to sell all that he had to giue it to the poore But the hearing of this vnsauorie doctrine stoong him at the hart as loth to buy the ioies of heauen with the losse of his temporall treasures wherevpon he went away sorrowfull as vnwilling to make so harde a reckoning This is a thing not onely worthie rehersall but also remembrance and not only remembrance but also consideration And though they are but wordes yet they haue their weight they haue their trueth they haue their certeintie For heauen and earth shall passe but one worde of the Sonne of man shall not passe as our Sauiour testifieth of himselfe And therefore will rich men liue in Gods loue and die in his fauour Then let them be mercifull as their heauenly Father is mercifull Will rich men be at peace with God and his sonne Christ Then let them follow him who said that Except they forsake wife children kinred house landes and life they are not worthie to be his disciples Will riche men so die that they may liue in the Lorde Then let them be charitable and pitifull liberall and bountifull for the riches wherewith they are blessed though theirs in possession for the time of their life yet let them know that the Lorde will one day looke ouer his accounts call them to a reckoning God forbid that rich men should despaire of their saluation because they are rich Abraham was rich yet was he faithfull Lot rich yet righteous Tobie rich yet mercifull Iob rich yet innocent Zacheus rich yet bountifull And therefore as in former ages it hath pleased God with his blessings temporall to knit assured hope of life eternall in the hearts of his chosen so there is no cause of mistrust but that the Lord hath reserued vnto himselfe a remnant of rich men in these latter daies though daungerous whose light shining to the worlde and their good workes plentifully emploied to the benefite of the comfortlesse prouoketh euerie godly disposed person to glorifie our Father which is in Heauen A rare testimonie hereof may be séene in this famous Citie euen at this instant in a notable Gentleman whose good déedes bare witnes of his Christianitie in his life and shall continue the memorie of his charitie after death Of whome because it is a trauell purposely vndertaken I must speake that to his commendation which he deserueth And though I cannot applie my pen sufficiently to expresse his praise yet by the commemoration or recitall of his benefites euerie indifferent reader will soone gather what is due to such a singular Gentleman And first to touch the instrument of his aduancement learning I meane I will say no more than I haue laide before me in writing and maie boldely exemplifie that the knowledge vnderstanding wherewith the Lorde vouchsafed to replenish him remoued him from a mean estate to a worshipfull calling from the Countrie to the Court where being placed euen in the Chappell to serue his souereigne Lord King Henrie the eight of immortall memorie of whome he was well liked and béeloued he spent his time appointed in such séemelinesse as might be thought requisite for his degrée and person And remembring that learning bringeth preferment yea euen to them which are but basely borne as it pleased God to moue him by his good and gratious spirite he proued himselfe by testimonials of his doings a louer of learning and a fauourer of euerie honest profession For in the towne of Sutton Valens in Kent this worshipfull Gentleman at his owne costs and proper expences erected a Grammar schoole for the education of youth in the feare of God in good maners in knowledge and vnderstanding He also weieng with himselfe that The labourer ought of right to haue his hire And that No man goeth to warre of his owne proper charge besides other commodities which he thought méete necessarie hath allowed the Maister twentie pounds and the Vsher tenne pounds from time to time as either place shall be supplied by succession