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cause_n justice_n king_n law_n 4,449 5 4.8812 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A33621 An abridgement of the Lord Coke's commentary on Littleton collected by an unknown author; yet by a late edition pretended to be Sir Humphrey Davenport, Kt. And in this second impression purged from very many gross errors committed in the said former edition. With a table of the most remarkable things therein.; Institutes of the laws of England. Abridgments. Coke, Edward, Sir, 1552-1634.; Littleton, Thomas, Sir, d. 1481. aut; Davenport, Humphrey, Sir, 1566-1645, attributed name. 1651 (1651) Wing C4906; ESTC R217258 305,227 456

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which_o inheritance_n put_v in_o abeyance_n be_v by_o some_o call_v haereditates_fw-la jacentes_fw-la bract._n l._n 1._o c._n 2._o and_o some_o say_v que_fw-fr le_fw-fr fee_fw-fr est_fw-fr en_fw-fr baiaunce_n brit._n foe_o 249._o sect._n 641._o folly_n 343._o b._n principium_fw-la est_fw-la quasi_fw-la primum_fw-la caput_fw-la from_o which_o many_o case_n have_v their_o original_n or_o beginning_n which_o be_v so_o strong_a as_o it_o suffer_v no_o contradiction_n contra_fw-la negantem_fw-la principia_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la disputandum_fw-la 11_o h._n 4._o 9_o note_v a_o diversity_n when_o the_o right_a of_o fee_n simple_a be_v perpetual_o by_o judgement_n of_o law_n in_o abeyance_n without_o any_o expectation_n to_o come_v in_o esse_fw-la there_o he_o have_v the_o qualify_a fee_n concurrent_a '_o his_o quae_fw-la in_o jure_fw-la requiruntur_fw-la may_v charge_v or_o alien_n it_o as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o parson_n vicar_n prebend_n etc._n etc._n but_o where_o the_o fee_n simple_a be_v in_o abeyance_n and_o by_o possibility_n may_v every_o hour_n come_v in_o esse_fw-la as_o if_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n be_v make_v the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o i.s._n the_o fee_n simple_a can_v be_v charge_v till_o i.s._n be_v dead_a land_n entail_v may_v be_v charge_v in_o fee_n for_o the_o estate_n tail_n may_v be_v cut_v off_o by_o fine_a or_o recovery_n also_o the_o estate_n tail_n may_v continue_v and_o yet_o tenant_n in_o tail_n may_v lawful_o charge_v the_o land_n and_o bind_v the_o issue_n in_o tail_n 44_o e._n 3._o 21_o 22._o as_o if_o a_o disseisor_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n and_o the_o donee_n in_o consideration_n of_o a_o release_n by_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi of_o all_o his_o right_n to_o the_o donee_n grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n to_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi and_o his_o heir_n proportionable_a to_o the_o value_n of_o his_o right_n this_o shall_v bind_v the_o issue_n in_o tail_n vide_fw-la sect._n 1_o bridgewaters_n case_n &_o 59_o fol._n 48._o b._n which_o land_n by_o the_o rule_n of_o littleton_n may_v be_v charge_v and_o therefore_o if_o the_o owner_n of_o those_o 13_o acre_n grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n out_o of_o those_o 13_o acre_n general_o lie_v in_o the_o meadow_n of_o eighty_o without_o mention_v where_o they_o lie_v particular_o there_o as_o the_o state_n in_o the_o land_n remove_v the_o charge_n remove_v also_o if_o the_o parson_n die_v and_o in_o time_n of_o vacation_n the_o patron_n of_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o ordinary_a and_o the_o patron_n and_o ordinary_n grant_v a_o annuity_n or_o rent_n charge_v out_o of_o the_o gleab_n this_o shall_v bind_v the_o succeed_a parson_n for_o ever_o a_o church_n parochial_a may_v be_v donative_n and_o exempt_a from_o all_o ordinary_a jurisdicton_n and_o the_o incumbent_n may_v resign_v to_o the_o patron_n and_o not_o to_o the_o ordinary_a neither_o can_v the_o ordinary_a visit_n but_o the_o patron_n by_o commissioner_n to_o be_v appoint_v by_o he_o and_o by_o littleton_n rule_n the_o patron_n and_o incumbent_n may_v charge_v the_o gleab_n and_o albeit_o it_o be_v donative_n by_o a_o layman_n yet_o merè_fw-la laicus_fw-la be_v not_o capable_a of_o it_o but_o a_o able_a clerk_n infra_fw-la sacros_fw-la ordines_fw-la be_v for_o albeit_o he_o come_v in_o by_o lie_v donation_n and_o not_o by_o admission_n or_o institution_n yet_o his_o function_n be_v spiritual_a vide_fw-la 133_o 530._o 11_o e._n 3._o jur._n utr_n 3._o 8._o ass_n 29._o 31._o 13_o ass_n 2._o as_o the_o king_n may_v create_v donative_n exempt_a from_o the_o visitation_n of_o the_o ordinary_a so_o he_o may_v by_o his_o charter_n license_v any_o subject_n to_o found_v such_o a_o church_n or_o chappel_n and_o to_o ordain_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v donative_n and_o not_o presentable_a and_o to_o be_v visit_v by_o the_o founder_n and_o not_o by_o the_o ordinary_a and_o thus_o begin_v donative_n in_o england_n whereof_o common_a person_n be_v patron_n f.n.b._n 35_o e._n 4._o 2._o a.b._n dyer_n 10._o el._n f._n 273._o 14_o el._n cap._n 5._o 2_o h._n 5._o cap._n 1._o ordinarius_fw-la be_v he_o that_o have_v ordinary_a jurisdiction_n in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a immediate_a to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o court_n of_o common_a law_n for_o the_o better_a execution_n of_o justice_n as_o the_o bishop_n etc._n etc._n regular_o according_a to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n allow_v by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n viz._n which_o be_v not_o against_o the_o common_a law_n whereof_o the_o king_n prerogative_n be_v a_o principal_a part_n nor_o against_o the_o statute_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o ordinary_a and_o other_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n do_v proceed_v in_o cause_n within_o their_o conusance_n and_o this_o jurisdiction_n be_v so_o bound_v by_o the_o ancient_a common_a law_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o so_o declare_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n 25_o h._n 8._o c._n 19_o 33_o h._n 6._o 34._o 32_o h._n 6._o 28._o note_v that_o institution_n be_v a_o good_a plenarty_n against_o a_o common_a person_n but_o not_o against_o the_o king_n unless_o he_o be_v induct_v and_o that_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o regular_o plenarty_n shall_v be_v try_v by_o the_o bishop_n because_o the_o church_n be_v full_a by_o institution_n which_o be_v a_o spiritual_a act_n but_o void_a or_o not_o void_a shall_v be_v try_v by_o the_o common_a law_n 22_o h._n 6._o 27._o 38_o e._n 3._o 4._o at_o the_o common_a law_n if_o a_o usurpation_n have_v be_v have_v upon_o a_o infant_n or_o feme_fw-fr covert_n have_v a_o advowson_n by_o descent_n or_o upon_o tenant_n for_o life_n etc._n etc._n the_o infant_n feme_fw-fr covert_n and_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n be_v drive_v to_o their_o writ_n of_o right_n of_o advowson_n for_o at_o the_o common_a law_n if_o the_o church_n be_v once_o full_a the_o incumbent_n can_v not_o be_v remove_v and_o plenarty_n be_v a_o good_a plea_n in_o a_o qu._n imp_n or_o assize_n of_o there_fw-mi presentment_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o be_v to_o the_o intent_n that_o the_o incumbent_n may_v quick_o intend_v and_o apply_v himself_o to_o his_o spiritual_a charge_n and_o second_o the_o law_n intend_v that_o the_o bishop_n that_o have_v cure_n of_o soul_n within_o his_o diocese_n will_v admit_v and_o institute_v a_o able_a man_n etc._n etc._n 6_o e._n 3._o 28._o 39_o 52._o if_o the_o king_n do_v present_a to_o a_o church_n and_o his_o clerk_n be_v admit_v and_o institute_v yet_o before_o induction_n the_o king_n may_v repeal_v and_o revoke_v his_o presentation_n but_o regular_o no_o man_n can_v be_v put_v out_o of_o possession_n of_o his_o advowson_n but_o by_o admission_n and_o institution_n upon_o a_o usurpation_n by_o a_o presentation_n to_o the_o church_n cum_fw-la aliquis_fw-la jus_o praesentandi_fw-la non_fw-la habens_fw-la praesentaverit_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o not_o by_o collation_n of_o the_o bishop_n 45_o e._n 3._o 35._o 38_o e._n 3_o 4._o 13_o el._n dyer_n 292._o 18_o el._n dyer_n 348._o 14._o e._n 4._o 2._o 7_o h._n 4._o 32._o fol._n 344._o b._n nota_fw-la that_o a_o usurpation_n upon_o a_o presentation_n shall_v not_o only_o put_v out_o of_o possession_n he_o that_o have_v right_a of_o presentation_n but_o right_o of_o collation_n also_o therefore_o at_o this_o day_n the_o incumbent_n shall_v be_v remove_v by_o a_o qu._n imp_n or_o assize_n of_o there_fw-mi '_o presentment_n if_o there_o be_v not_o a_o plenarry_a by_o six_o month_n before_o the_o testae_fw-la of_o the_o writ_n but_o then_o the_o incumbent_n must_v be_v name_v in_o the_o writ_n or_o else_o he_o shall_v never_o be_v remove_v 9_o h._n 6._o 32._o &_o 56._o 19_o h._n 6._o 68_o at_o the_o common_a law_n if_o hang_v the_o qu._n imp_n against_o the_o ordinary_a for_o refuse_v of_o his_o clerk_n and_o before_o the_o church_n be_v full_a the_o patron_n bring_v a_o qu._n imp_n against_o the_o bishop_n and_o hang_v the_o suit_n the_o bishop_n admit_v and_o institute_v a_o clerk_n at_o the_o presentation_n of_o another_o in_o this_o if_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o patron_n against_o the_o bishop_n the_o patron_n shall_v have_v a_o writ_n to_o the_o bishop_n and_o remove_v the_o incumbent_n that_o come_v in_o pendent_fw-la light_fw-la by_o usurpation_n for_o pendentelite_n nihil_fw-la innovetur_fw-la and_o therefore_o at_o the_o common_a law_n it_o be_v good_a policy_n to_o bring_v the_o qu._n imp_n against_o the_o bishop_n as_o speedy_o as_o may_v be_v so_o it_o be_v good_a policy_n at_o this_o day_n to_o name_v the_o bishop_n in_o the_o qu._n imp_n for_o than_o he_o shall_v not_o present_v by_o lapse_n 30_o e._n 3._o qu._n imp_n statham_n 5_o e._n 4._o 115._o 9_o e._n 4._o 30._o sect._n 649_o 650._o fol._n 345._o a._n if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o land_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n and_o the_o king_n after_o office_n seize_v the_o same_o the_o estate_n tail_n be_v
he_o and_o his_o heir_n 1._o by_o feoffment_n 2_o by_o grant_n 3._o by_o fine_a which_o be_v a_o feoffment_n of_o record_n 4._o by_o common_a recovery_n in_o nature_n of_o a_o feoffment_n of_o recovery_n 5._o by_o exchange_n 6._o by_o release_n to_o a_o particular_a tenant_n 7._o by_o confirmation_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v in_o nature_n of_o grant_n etc._n etc._n 9_o by_o bargain_n and_o sale_n by_o deed_n etc._n etc._n ordain_v by_o statute_n 10._o by_o devise_v by_o custom_n of_o some_o particular_a place_n and_o by_o will_n in_o write_v general_o by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n 27_o h._n 8._o ca._n 16._o 32_o h._n 8._o ca._n 2._o 34_o h._n 8._o cap._n 5._o if_o a_o disseisin_n abatement_n or_o intrusion_n be_v make_v to_o the_o use_n of_o another_o if_o cesty_n que_fw-fr use_n agree_v thereunto_o in_o pay_n by_o this_o bare_a agreement_n he_o gain_v a_o fee_n simple_a without_o any_o livery_n of_o seisin_n etc._n etc._n sect._n 2._o n1_fw-la recta_fw-la semper_fw-la praefertur_fw-la transversali_fw-la proximus_fw-la excludit_fw-la propinquum_fw-la &_o propinquus_fw-la remotum_fw-la &_o remotus_fw-la remotiorem_fw-la fol._n 10._o b._n proximum_fw-la sumitur_fw-la duplici_fw-la sc_fw-la jure_fw-la propinquitatis_fw-la and_o he_o that_o be_v thus_o next_o etc._n etc._n be_v mediate_o inheritable_a jure_fw-la representationis_fw-la and_o so_o one_o be_v immediate_o inheritable_a and_o account_v in_o law_n next_o of_o blood_n a_o lease_n for_o life_n be_v make_v to_o a._n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o next_o of_o blood_n in_o this_o case_n he_o that_o be_v next_o of_o blood_n and_o capable_a by_o purchase_n shall_v have_v the_o remainder_n though_o he_o be_v not_o legal_o next_o to_o take_v as_o heir_n by_o descent_n note_v the_o diversity_n sect._n 3_o maxim_n so_o call_v quia_fw-la maxima_fw-la est_fw-la ejus_fw-la dignitas_fw-la &_o certissima_fw-la autoritas_fw-la atque_fw-la quod_fw-la maximè_fw-la omnibus_fw-la probetur_fw-la pl._n come_v 27_o lineal_a ascent_n be_v prohibit_v by_o the_o law_n but_o not_o collateral_a etc._n etc._n foe_o 11._o a._n littleton_n proof_n and_o argument_n draw_v from_o the_o common_a law_n be_v first_o from_o the_o maxim_n rule_n intendment_n and_o reason_n of_o the_o common_a law_n 2._o ab_fw-la autoritate_fw-la &_o pronunciatis_fw-la 3._o a_o rescriptis_fw-la valet_fw-la argumentum_fw-la 4._o from_o the_o form_n of_o good_a plead_n 5._o from_o the_o right_a entry_n of_o judgement_n 6._o a_o praecedentibus_fw-la approbatis_fw-la &_o usu_fw-la 7._o a_o non_fw-la usu_fw-la 8._o ab_fw-la artificialibus_fw-la argumentis_fw-la consequentibus_fw-la &_o conclusionibus_fw-la 9_o a_o communi_fw-la opinion_n jurisprudentium_fw-la 10._o ab_fw-la inconvenienti_fw-la 11._o a_o divisione_n vel_fw-la ab_fw-la enumeratione_n partium_fw-la 12._o a_o majore_fw-la ad_fw-la minus_fw-la &_o à_fw-la minore_fw-la ad_fw-la majus_fw-la à_fw-la simili_fw-la à_fw-la pari_fw-la 13._o ab_fw-la impossibili_fw-la 14._o a_o fine_a 15._o ab_fw-la utili_fw-la vel_fw-la inutili_fw-la 16._o exit_fw-la absurdo_fw-la 17._o a_o natura_fw-la &_o ordine_fw-la naturae_fw-la 18._o ab_fw-la ordine_fw-la religionis_fw-la 19_o a_o communi_fw-la praesumptione_n 20._o a_o lectionibus_fw-la jurisprudentium_fw-la from_o statute_n his_o argument_n and_o proof_n be_v draw_v 1._o from_o the_o rehearsal_n or_o preamble_n of_o the_o statute_n 2._o by_o the_o body_n of_o the_o law_n diverse_o interpret_v sometime_o by_o other_o part_n of_o the_o same_o statute_n which_o be_v benedicta_fw-la expositio_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la visceribus_fw-la causae_fw-la sometime_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o common_a law_n but_o ever_o the_o general_a word_n be_v to_o be_v intend_v of_o a_o lawful_a act_n and_o such_o interpretation_n must_v ever_o be_v make_v of_o all_o statute_n that_o the_o innocent_a may_v not_o be_v damnify_v etc._n etc._n fol._n 11._o b._n there_o be_v divers_a law_n in_o england_n as_o first_o lex_fw-la coronae_fw-la 2._o lex_fw-la &_o consuetudo_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la 3._o lex_fw-la naturae_fw-la 4._o lex_fw-la communis_fw-la angliae_fw-la 5._o statute_n law_n 6._o consuetudines_fw-la 7._o jus_fw-la belli_fw-la in_fw-la republica_fw-la maximè_fw-la conservanda_fw-la sunt_fw-la jura_fw-la belli_fw-la 8._o ecclesiastical_a or_o canon_n law_n in_o court_n in_o certain_a case_n 9_o civil_a law_n in_o certain_a case_n only_o in_o court_n ecclesiastical_a but_o in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o constable_n and_o marshal_n and_o of_o the_o admiralty_n 10._o lex_fw-la forestae_fw-la 11._o the_o law_n of_o marque_n or_o reprisal_n 12._o lex_fw-la mercatoria_fw-la 13._o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o jersey_n gernsey_n and_o man._n 14._o the_o law_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o stannery_n 15._o the_o law_n of_o the_o east_n west_n and_o middle_a march_n which_o be_v now_o abrogate_a a_o man_n that_o claim_v as_o heir_n in_o fee_n simple_a to_o any_o man_n by_o descent_n must_v make_v himself_o heir_n to_o he_o that_o be_v last_o seize_v of_o the_o actual_a freehold_n and_o inheritance_n where_o the_o uncle_n can_v get_v a_o actual_a possession_n by_o entry_n or_o otherwise_o there_o the_o father_n can_v inherit_v etc._n etc._n warranties_n shall_v descend_v to_o he_o that_o be_v heir_n at_o the_o common_a law_n fol._n 12._o a._n and_o a_o warranty_n shall_v not_o go_v with_o tenement_n whereunto_o it_o be_v annex_v to_o any_o special_a heir_n but_o to_o the_o heir_n at_o the_o common_a law_n sect._n 4._o none_o shall_v inherit_v any_o land_n as_o heir_n but_o only_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o first_o purchaser_n blow_n 447._o refert_fw-la à_fw-la quo_fw-la fiat_fw-la perquisitum_fw-la fleta_n l._n 6._o c._n 1._o 2._o bract._n l._n 2._o foe_n 65._o 67._o multa_fw-la transeunt_fw-la cum_fw-la versitate_fw-la quae_fw-la par_fw-fr se_fw-la non_fw-la transeunt_fw-la vid._n libr._n foe_o 12._o b._n 5_o e._n 2._o avowry_n 207._o whensoever_o land_n do_v descend_v from_o the_o part_n of_o the_o mother_n the_o heir_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o father_n shall_v never_o inherit_v &_o è_fw-la conuerso_fw-la 39_o e._n 3._o 29._o fol._n 13._o a._n escheat_n i.e._n cadere_fw-la excidere_fw-la vel_fw-la accidere_fw-la quod_fw-la accidit_fw-la duobus_fw-la modis_fw-la aut_fw-la perfectum_fw-la sanguinis_fw-la aut_fw-la per_fw-la delictum_fw-la tenentis_fw-la atque_fw-la illud_fw-la est_fw-la per_fw-la judicium_fw-la 〈◊〉_d modis_fw-la aut_fw-la quia_fw-la suspensus_fw-la per_fw-la collum_fw-la aut_fw-la quia_fw-la abjuravit_fw-la regnum_fw-la aut_fw-la quia_fw-la utlegatus_fw-la in_o a_o appeal_n of_o death_n etc._n etc._n hang_v the_o process_n the_o defendant_n convey_v away_o the_o land_n &_o after_o be_v outlaw_v the_o conveyance_n be_v good_a &_o shall_v defeat_v the_o lord_n of_o his_o escheat_n but_o otherwise_o be_v it_o if_o a_o man_n be_v indict_v of_o felony_n etc._n etc._n for_o in_o the_o case_n of_o appeal_n the_o writ_n contain_v no_o time_n when_o the_o felony_n be_v do_v and_o therefore_o a_o escheat_n can_v relate_v but_o to_o the_o outlawry_n pronounce_v but_o the_o indictment_n contain_v the_o time_n when_o the_o felony_n be_v commit_v and_o therefore_o the_o escheat_n upon_o the_o outlawry_n shall_v relate_v to_o that_o time_n if_o land_n hold_v of_o i._n s._n be_v give_v to_o a_o dean_n and_o chapter_n major_a and_o commonalty_n and_o to_o their_o successor_n etc._n etc._n and_o after_o such_o body_n politic_a or_o incorporat_a be_v dissolve_v the_o donor_n shall_v have_v again_o the_o land_n for_o that_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o gift_n or_o grant_n fail_v and_o not_o the_o lord_n by_o escheat_n but_o no_o such_o condition_n be_v annex_v to_o the_o estate_n in_o see_v simple_a vest_v in_o any_o man_n in_o his_o natural_a capacity_n but_o in_o case_n where_o the_o donor_n or_o feoffor_o reserve_v to_o he_o a_o tenure_n and_o then_o the_o law_n do_v imply_v a_o condition_n in_o law_n by_o way_n of_o escheat_n fol._n 13._o b._n sect._n 5._o descent_n be_v a_o mean_n whereby_o one_o do_v derive_v he_o title_n to_o certain_a land_n as_o heir_n to_o some_o of_o his_o ancestor_n quod_fw-la prius_fw-la est_fw-la dignius_fw-la est_fw-la &_o qui_fw-la prio_fw-la est_fw-la tempore_fw-la potior_fw-la est_fw-la jure_fw-la sect._n 6._o nul_fw-fr auna_fw-la tren_n de_fw-fr fee_fw-fr simp_n per_fw-la descent_n come_v heir_n etc._n etc._n si_fw-mi non_fw-fr que_fw-fr il_fw-fr soit_fw-fr heir_n dentier_fw-mi sink_v the_o half_a blood_n be_v no_o blood_n inheritable_a by_o descent_n be_v not_o complete_a and_o perfect_a fol._n 14._o a._n sect._n 8._o land_n etc._n etc._n shall_v descend_v to_o he_o that_o can_v make_v himself_o heir_n to_o he_o that_o be_v last_o actual_o seize_v of_o the_o freehold_a of_o the_o land_n etc._n etc._n fol._n 15._o a._n whether_o the_o seisin_n of_o a_o rent_n reserve_v upon_o a_o seize_v for_o life_n be_v such_o a_o actual_a seisin_n of_o the_o land_n in_o the_o elder_a son_n as_o the_o sister_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n may_v make_v herself_o heir_n of_o this_o land_n to_o her_o brother_n admit_v there_o be_v son_n and_o daughter_n by_o one_o venture_n and_o a_o son_n by_o another_o venture_n vid._n lib._n qu._n 7_o h
be_v divers_a other_o limitation_n etc._n etc._n as_o if_o a_o rend_a charge_n be_v grant_v to_o a._n and_o b._n habendum_fw-la to_o they_o two_o viz._n to_o a._n until_o he_o be_v marry_v and_o to_o b._n until_o he_o be_v advance_v to_o a_o benefice_n they_o be_v joynt-tenant_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n etc._n etc._n and_o if_o a._n die_v before_o marriage_n the_o rent_n shall_v survive_v but_o if_o a._n have_v marry_v the_o rent_n shall_v have_v cease_v for_o a_o moiety_n &_o sic_fw-la è_fw-la conuerso_fw-la on_o the_o other_o side_n if_o a_o alien_a and_o a_o subject_a purchase_n land_n in_o fee_n they_o be_v joynt-tenant_n and_o the_o survivorship_n shall_v hold_v place_n et_fw-la nullum_fw-la tempus_fw-la occurrit_fw-la regi_fw-la upon_o a_o office_n find_v 7_o e._n 4._o 29._o 11._o h._n 4._o 26._o sect._n 278._o omnis_fw-la ratihabitio_a retrotrahitur_fw-la &_o mandato_fw-la aequiparatur_fw-la nota_fw-la that_o see_v coadjutor_n counsellor_n commander_n etc._n etc._n be_v all_o disseisor_n albeit_o the_o disseisor_n which_o be_v tenant_n die_v yet_o the_o assize_n lie_v against_o the_o coadjutor_n etc._n etc._n and_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n though_o he_o be_v no_o desseisor_n the_o demandant_n and_o other_o in_o a_o praecipe_fw-la do_v disseise_v the_o tenant_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o other_o and_o the_o writ_n do_v not_o abate_v for_o the_o demandant_n be_v a_o disseisor_n but_o gain_v no_o tenancy_n in_o the_o land_n for_o that_o he_o be_v but_o a_o coadjutor_n 50._o e._n 3._o 2._o a_o man_n disseised_a tenant_n for_o life_n to_o the_o use_n of_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n and_o after_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n agree_v etc._n etc._n he_o be_v a_o disseisor_n in_o fee_n for_o by_o the_o disseisin_n the_o reversion_n be_v divest_v which_o some_o say_v can_v be_v reve_v by_o the_o agreement_n of_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n for_o that_o it_o make_v he_o a_o wrong_a doer_n and_o therefore_o no_o relation_n of_o a_o estate_n by_o wrong_n can_v help_v he_o sect._n 27._o 9_o disseisin_n est_fw-la properment_fw-ge lou_z un_fw-fr home_fw-fr enter_fw-mi eu_fw-fr asc_fw-la '_o terres_fw-la &c_n &c_n lou_z son_fw-fr entre_fw-fr nem_fw-la pas_fw-fr congeable_a &_o ousta_fw-la celuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr ad_fw-la franktenement_n etc._n etc._n this_o description_n etc._n etc._n be_v understand_v only_o of_o such_o land_n etc._n etc._n whereinto_o a_o entry_n may_v be_v make_v and_o not_o of_o rent_n commons_o etc._n etc._n every_o entry_n be_v no_o disseisin_n unless_o there_o be_v a_o ouster_n also_o of_o the_o free_a hold_n as_o a_o entry_n and_o a_o claimer_n or_o take_v of_o profit_n etc._n etc._n 3_o e._n 4._o 2._o 34_o ass_n 11._o 12._o pl._n com._n 89._o parson_n de_fw-fr honey-lane_n now_o as_o there_o be_v joynt-tenant_n by_o disseisin_n so_o be_v there_o joynt-tenant_n by_o abatement_n intrusion_n and_o usurpation_n sect._n 280._o nota_fw-la que_fw-fr le_fw-fr nature_n de_fw-fr joyntenancy_n est_fw-la que_fw-fr le_fw-fr survivor_n auna_fw-la solement_n lentier_fw-mi tenancy_n solunque_fw-la tiel_fw-fr estate_n que_fw-fr il_fw-fr ad_fw-la si_fw-la le_fw-fr jointure_n soit_fw-fr continue_v etc._n etc._n mes_fw-fr auterment_n est_fw-fr de_fw-fr parcener_n although_o survivorship_n be_v proper_a to_o joynt-tenant_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o proper_a quarto_fw-la modo_fw-la for_o if_o a_o man_n let_v land_n to_o a._n and_o b_o during_o the_o life_n of_o a._n if_o b._n die_v a._n shall_v have_v all_o by_o the_o survivor_n but_o if_o a._n die_v b._n shall_v have_v nothing_o two_o or_o more_o may_v have_v trust_n or_o authority_n commit_v to_o they_o joint_o and_o yet_o it_o shall_v not_o survive_v but_o with_o a_o diversity_n between_o a_o naked_a trust_n etc._n etc._n and_o a_o trust_v join_v to_o a_o estate_n or_o interest_n 2._o there_o be_v a_o diversity_n between_o authority_n create_v by_o the_o party_n for_o private_a cause_n and_o authority_n create_v by_o law_n for_o execution_n of_o justice_n exit_fw-la gr_fw-la as_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v that_o his_o two_o executor_n shall_v sell_v his_o land_n if_o one_o of_o they_o die_v the_o survivor_n shall_v not_o sell_v it_o but_o if_o he_o have_v devise_v his_o land_n to_o his_o executor_n to_o be_v sell_v there_o the_o survivor_n shall_v sell_v it_o 39_o ass_n p._n 17._o 30_o h._n 8._o tit_n devise_v b._n 31_o dyer_n 3_o el._n 190._o br._n tit_n con_v 190._o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o two_o to_o do_v any_o act_n the_o survivor_n shall_v not_o do_v it_o but_o if_o a_o venire_fw-la fac_fw-la be_v award_v to_o four_o coroner_n to_o impannel_n and_o return_v a_o jury_n and_o one_o of_o they_o die_v yet_o the_o other_o shall_v execute_v and_o return_v the_o same_o if_o a_o charter_n of_o feoffment_n be_v make_v and_o a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o four_o or_o three_o joint_o or_o several_o to_o deliver_v seisin_n two_o of_o they_o can_v make_v livery_n because_o it_o be_v neither_o by_o they_o four_o or_o three_o joint_o nor_o any_o of_o they_o several_o 38_o h._n 8._o dyer_n 62_o 27_o h_n 8._o f._n 6._o but_o if_o the_o sheriff_n upon_o a_o capias_fw-la direct_v to_o he_o make_v a_o warrant_n to_o four_o or_o three_o joint_o or_o several_o to_o arrest_v the_o defendant_n two_o of_o they_o may_v arrest_v he_o because_o it_o be_v for_o the_o execution_n of_o justice_n which_o be_v pro_fw-la bono_fw-mi publico_fw-la pasch_fw-mi 45_o eliz._n in_o banco_n reg._n inter_fw-la king_n &_o hobbes_n not_o of_o that_o kind_n of_o the_o infidel_n of_o malmsbury_n sect._n 281_o 282._o survivor_n hold_v place_n regular_o as_o well_o between_o joynt-tenant_n of_o good_n and_o chattel_n in_o possession_n or_o in_o right_n as_o of_o inheritance_n or_o free_a hold_n foe_z 182._o a._n si_fw-mi un_fw-fr obligation_n soit_fw-fr f●_n a_o plusor_n pour_fw-fr un_fw-fr debt_n celuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr survequist_n avera_fw-fr tout_fw-fr le_fw-fr debt_n ou_fw-fr duty_n &_o issent_fw-la est_fw-la davert_v covenant_n &_o contract_n etc._n etc._n mes_fw-fr jus_fw-la accrescendi_fw-la inter_fw-la mercatores_fw-la pro_fw-la beneficio_fw-la commercii_fw-la locum_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la f.n.b._n 117._o e._n 38._o e._n 3_o 7._o sect._n 283._o terres_n sont_fw-fr dones_fw-la a_o 2._o home_n &_o a_o les_fw-fr heir_n de_fw-fr lour_v 2._o corpse_n engendres_n en_fw-fr cen_n case_n les_fw-fr donee_n ont_fw-fr joint_n estre_fw-fr pour_fw-fr lour_v 2._o vie_v &_o encore_fw-fr ils_fw-fr ont_fw-fr several_a inheritance_n entant_fw-la que_fw-fr ils_fw-fr ne_fw-fr poient_fw-fr aver_v per_fw-mi nul_fw-fr possibility_n un_fw-fr heir_n enter_fw-mi eux_fw-fr engendre_fw-fr sicome_a home_n &_o feme_fw-fr point_n aver_v etc._n etc._n note_v albeit_o they_o have_v several_a inheritance_n in_o tail_n and_o a_o particular_a estate_n for_o their_o life_n yet_o the_o inheritance_n do_v not_o execute_v and_o so_o break_v the_o joynt-tenancy_n but_o they_o be_v joynt-tenant_n for_o life_n and_o tenant_n in_o common_a of_o the_o inheritance_n in_o tail_n here_o a_o diversity_n be_v employ_v when_o the_o state_n of_o inheritance_n be_v limit_v by_o one_o conveyance_n as_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v there_o be_v no_o several_a estate_n to_o drown_v one_o in_o another_o but_o when_o the_o state_n be_v divide_v into_o several_a conveyance_n their_o particular_a estate_n be_v distinct_a etc._n etc._n and_o the_o one_o drown_v the_o other_o as_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o two_o man_n for_o term_n of_o their_o life_n and_o after_o the_o lessor_n grant_v the_o reversion_n to_o they_o two_o and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n the_o juynture_n be_v sever_v and_o they_o be_v tenant_n in_o common_a in_o possession_n and_o it_o be_v further_o employ_v that_o in_o this_o case_n of_o littleton_n there_n be_v no_o division_n between_o the_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o the_o several_a inheritance_n because_o they_o can_v convey_v away_o the_o inheritance_n after_o their_o decease_n for_o it_o be_v divide_v only_o in_o supposition_n of_o law_n and_o to_o some_o purpose_n the_o inheritance_n be_v say_v to_o be_v execute_v 12_o e._n 4._o 2._o b._n if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n and_o after_o grant_v the_o reversion_n to_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o to_o a_o stranger_n and_o to_o their_o heir_n they_o be_v not_o joynt-tenant_n of_o the_o reversion_n but_o the_o reversion_n by_o act_n of_o law_n be_v execute_v for_o the_o one_o moiety_n in_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o for_o the_o other_o moiety_n he_o hold_v it_o still_o for_o life_n the_o reversion_n of_o that_o moiety_n to_o the_o grantee_n 39_o h._n 6._o 2._o b._n and_o so_o it_o be_v if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o two_o for_o their_o life_n and_o after_o grant_v the_o reversion_n to_o one_o of_o they_o in_o fee_n the_o jointure_n be_v sever_v and_o the_o reversion_n be_v execute_v for_o the_o one_o moiety_n and_o for_o the_o other_o moiety_n there_o be_v tenant_n for_o life_n
donques_fw-la il_fw-fr est_fw-fr le_fw-fr fait_fw-fr d'ambideux_fw-fr &c._n &c._n the_o feoffee_n be_v no_o way_n make_v party_n to_o make_v it_o be_v make_v in_o the_o first_o person_n but_o only_o by_o the_o clause_n of_o put_v his_o seal_n thereunto_o vide_fw-la lib._n etc._n etc._n sect._n 374._o if_o a._n by_o deed_n indent_v between_o he_o and_o b._n let_v land_n to_o b._n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o c._n in_o fee_n reserve_v a_o rent_n tenant_n for_o life_n die_v he_o in_o remainder_n enter_v into_o the_o land_n he_o shall_v be_v bind_v to_o pay_v the_o rent_n because_o he_o agree_v to_o have_v the_o land_n by_o force_n of_o the_o indenture_n 50_o e._n 22._o 3_o h._n 6._o 26._o b._n foe_o 231._o a._n a_o indenture_n of_o lease_n be_v ingross_v between_o a._n of_o the_o one_o part_n and_o d._n and_o r._n of_o the_o other_o part_n which_o purport_v a_o demise_n for_o year_n by_o a._n to_o d._n and_o r._n a._n seal_v and_o deliver_v the_o indenture_n to_o d._n and_o d._n seal_v the_o counterpane_n to_o a._n but_o r._n do_v not_o seal_v and_o deliver_v it_o and_o by_o the_o same_o indenture_n it_o be_v mention_v that_o d._n and_o r._n do_v grant_v to_o be_v bind_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o 20_o l._n in_o case_n that_o certain_a condition_n comprise_v in_o the_o indenture_n be_v not_o perform_v and_o for_o this_o 20_o l._n a._n bring_v a_o action_n against_o d._n only_o and_o sue_v forth_o the_o indenture_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o it_o be_v prove_v by_o the_o indenture_n that_o the_o demise_n by_o indenture_n be_v make_v to_o d._n and_o r._n which_o r._n be_v in_o full_a life_n and_o not_o name_v in_o the_o writ_n judgement_n of_o the_o writ_n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o r._n do_v never_o seal_v and_o deliver_v the_o indenture_n and_o so_o his_o writ_n be_v good_a against_o d._n sole_a and_o there_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n take_v a_o diversity_n between_o a_o rent_n reserve_v which_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o lease_n and_o the_o land_n charge_v therewith_o and_o a_o sum_n in_o gross_a as_o here_o the_o 20_o l._n be_v for_o as_o to_o the_o rent_n they_o agree_v that_o by_o the_o agreement_n of_o r._n to_o the_o lease_n he_o be_v bind_v to_o pay_v it_o but_o for_o the_o 20_o l._n that_o be_v a_o sum_n in_o gross_a and_o collateral_a to_o the_o lease_n and_o not_o annex_v to_o the_o land_n and_o grow_v due_a only_o by_o the_o deed_n and_o therefore_o r._n say_v he_o be_v not_o chargeable_a therewith_o for_o that_o he_o have_v not_o seal_v and_o deliver_v the_o deed._n but_o in_o as_o much_o as_o he_o have_v agree_v to_o the_o lease_n which_o be_v make_v by_o indenture_n for_o the_o same_o sum_n in_o gross_a and_o for_o that_o r._n be_v not_o name_v in_o the_o writ_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o writ_n do_v abate_v 38_o e._n 3._o 8._o a._n vide_fw-la 44_o e._n 3._o 11_o 12._o qui_fw-la sentit_fw-la commodum_fw-la sentire_fw-la debet_fw-la &_o onus_fw-la &_o transit_fw-la terra_fw-la cum_fw-la enere_fw-la sect._n 375._o le_fw-fr feoffer_n poit_fw-fr pledere_fw-la condition_n en_fw-fr fait_fw-fr poll_n pur_fw-mi ceó_n que_fw-fr il_fw-fr est_fw-fr privy_a all_o fait_fw-fr &c._n &c._n fellix_fw-la qui_fw-la potuit_fw-la rerum_fw-la cognoscere_fw-la causas_fw-la et_fw-la ratio_fw-la melior_fw-la semper_fw-la praevalet_fw-la fol._n 231._o b._n if_o the_o deed_n remain_v in_o one_o court_n it_o may_v be_v plead_v in_o another_o court_n without_o show_v forth_o quia_fw-la lex_fw-la non_fw-la cogit_fw-la ad_fw-la impossibilia_fw-la 40_o ass_n 34._o l._n 5._o 75._o b._n wymarks_n 12_o h._n 4._o 8._o f._n n._n b._n 243._o sect._n 376._o when_o divers_a do_v a_o trespass_n the_o same_o be_v joint_a or_o several_a at_o the_o will_n of_o he_o to_o who_o the_o wrong_n be_v do_v yet_o if_o he_o release_v to_o one_o of_o they_o all_o be_v discharge_v because_o his_o own_o deed_n shall_v be_v take_v most_o strong_a against_o himself_o but_o other_o wise_a it_o be_v in_o case_n of_o appeal_n of_o death_n etc._n etc._n as_o if_o two_o woman_n be_v joint_o and_o several_o bind_v in_o a_o obligation_n if_o the_o obligee_n release_v to_o one_o of_o they_o both_o be_v discharge_v and_o see_v the_o trespasser_n be_v party_n and_o privy_n in_o wrong_n the_o one_o shall_v not_o plead_v a_o release_n to_o the_o other_o without_o show_v of_o it_o forth_o albeit_o the_o deed_n appertain_v to_o the_o other_o 27_o e._n 3._o 83._o 13_o e._n 4._o 2._o 15_o e._n 4._o 26._o 21_o e._n 4._o 72._o 22_o e._n 4._o 7._o 13_o h._n 8._o 10._o 34_o h._n 8._o estrange_v all_o fait_fw-fr 21._o sect._n 377._o semper_fw-la quaere_fw-la de_fw-la dubiis_fw-la quia_fw-la per_fw-la rationes_fw-la pervenitur_fw-la ad_fw-la legitimam_fw-la rationem_fw-la etc._n etc._n ratio_fw-la est_fw-la radius_fw-la divini_fw-la luminis_fw-la if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o obligation_n though_o he_o can_v grant_v the_o thing_n in_o action_n yet_o he_o may_v give_v or_o grant_v the_o deed_n viz._n the_o parchment_n and_o wax_n to_o another_o who_o may_v cancel_v and_o use_v the_o same_o at_o his_o pleasure_n omnia_fw-la praesumuntur_fw-la legitimè_fw-la facta_fw-la donec_fw-la probetur_fw-la in_o contrarium_fw-la injuria_fw-la non_fw-la praesumitur_fw-la foe_fw-mi 232._o b._n there_o be_v three_o kind_n of_o unhappy_a man_n 1._o qui_fw-la scit_fw-la &_o non_fw-la docet_fw-la infelix_fw-la cujus_fw-la nulli_fw-la sapientia_fw-la prodest_fw-la 2._o qui_fw-la docet_fw-la &_o non_fw-la vivit_fw-la infelix_fw-la qui_fw-la recta_fw-la docet_fw-la cum_fw-la vivit_fw-la inique_fw-la 3._o qui_fw-la nescit_fw-la &_o non_fw-la interrogat_fw-la infelix_fw-la qui_fw-la pauca_fw-la sapit_fw-la spernitque_fw-la doceri_fw-la inter_fw-la cuncta_fw-la leges_fw-la &_o percunctabere_fw-la doctos_fw-la sect._n 378._o estate_n que_fw-la home_n ont_fw-fr sur_fw-fr condition_n en_fw-fr ley_fw-fr sont_fw-fr tiel_n estate_n que_fw-la ont_fw-fr un_fw-fr condition_n per_fw-mi la_fw-fr ley_fw-fr a_fw-fr eux_fw-fr annex_v comment_n que_fw-fr ne_fw-fr sont_fw-fr specify_v en_fw-fr escript_n sicome_a home_n grant_v person_n fait_fw-fr a_fw-fr un_fw-fr auter_n le_fw-fr office_n del_fw-it parkership_n pur_fw-it term_n de_fw-fr son_fw-fr vie_fw-fr le_fw-fr estate_n que_fw-fr il_fw-fr ad_fw-la en_fw-fr le_fw-fr office_n sur_fw-fr condition_n en_fw-fr ley_fw-fr sc_fw-fr que_fw-fr le_fw-fr parker_n bien_fw-fr &_o loialment_n guardian_n le_fw-fr park_n etc._n etc._n issint_fw-la est_fw-fr de_fw-fr offic_n '_o the_o seneschalship_n etc._n etc._n auterment_n bien_fw-fr lirroit_fw-fr all_o grantor_n &_o a_o say_v heir_n de_fw-fr luy_fw-fr ouste_a etc._n etc._n quia_fw-la in_o eo_fw-la quo_fw-la quis_fw-la delinquit_fw-la in_fw-la eo_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la est_fw-la puniendus_fw-la 15_o e._n 4._o 3._o l._n 5_o e._n 4._o 26._o 28_o h._n 8._o bendloes_n etc._n etc._n lib._n 6._o foe_n 50._o 95._o 96_o 99_o mich._n 33_o e._n 1._o coram_fw-la rege_fw-la in_o thesaur_n '_o levesque_fw-la de_fw-la durham_n case_n forresta_fw-mi est_fw-la tuta_fw-la ferar'mansio_fw-la non_fw-la quarumlibet_fw-la sed_fw-la silvestrium_fw-la non_fw-la quibuslibet_fw-la in_o locis_fw-la sed_fw-la certis_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la ideonis_fw-la unde_fw-la foresta_n e._n mutata_fw-la in_o o._n quasi_fw-la feresta_fw-mi hoc_fw-la est_fw-la ferarum_fw-la statio_fw-la ockam_n vide_fw-la bract._n foe_fw-mi 231._o &_o 316._o non-use_a of_o itself_o without_o some_o special_a damage_n be_v no_o forfeiture_n of_o private_a office_n but_o non-use_a of_o public_a officer_n which_o concern_v the_o administration_n of_o justice_n or_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v of_o itself_o a_o cause_n of_o forfeiture_n pl._n 379_o 380._o 2_o h._n 7._o 11._o 30_o h._n 6._o 32_o etc._n etc._n there_o be_v a_o diversity_n between_o officer_n that_o have_v no_o other_o profit_n but_o a_o collateral_a certain_a fee_n for_o there_o the_o grantor_n may_v discharge_v he_o of_o his_o service_n as_o to_o be_v a_o bailie_n receiver_n surveyor_n auditor_n etc._n etc._n the_o exercise_n whereof_o be_v but_o labour_n and_o charge_n to_o he_o but_o he_o must_v have_v his_o fee_n for_o the_o main_a rule_n of_o law_n be_v that_o no_o man_n can_v frustrate_v or_o derogate_v from_o his_o own_o grant_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o grantee_n 18_o e._n 4._o 8._o 31_o h._n 8._o grant_v br._n 134._o 34_o h._n 8._o ibid._n 93._o 11_o el._n dyer_n 285._o but_o in_o all_o case_n where_o the_o officer_n relinquish_v his_o office_n and_o refuse_v to_o attend_v he_o lose_v his_o office_n fee_n profit_n and_o all_o there_o be_v another_o diversity_n where_o the_o grantee_fw-mi beside_o his_o certain_a fee_n have_v profit_n and_o avail_v by_o reason_n of_o his_o office_n as_o the_o office_n of_o stewardship_n of_o court_n there_o the_o grantor_n can_v discharge_v he_o of_o his_o service_n or_o attendance_n for_o that_o shall_v be_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o grantee_n 22_o h._n 6._o 10._o 3._o 6_o e._n 6._o dyer_n 72._o condition_n in_o law_n be_v of_o two_o nature_n i.e._n by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o by_o statute_n and_o those_o
disseisin_n etc._n etc._n mes_fw-fr la_fw-fr ley_fw-fr en_fw-fr lou_z home_n add_v droit_fw-fr dentr_n par_fw-fr case_n d●asc_fw-mi '_o aut_fw-la title_n etc._n etc._n here_o be_v employ_v abator_n or_o intrudor_n and_o not_o only_o their_o disseissor_n but_o the_o feoffee_n or_o donee_n of_o disseissor_n abator_n or_o intruder_n or_o any_o other_o so_o long_o as_o the_o entry_n be_v cong_o and_o here_o title_n be_v take_v in_o his_o large_a sense_n to_o include_v a_o right_n v_o sect._n 650._o and_o 659._o si_fw-mi tenant_n in_o tail_n immediate_a puis_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr claim_n continua_fw-la son_n occupation_n en_fw-fr les_fw-fr tenement_n ceo_fw-la en_fw-fr un_fw-fr disseisin_n etc._n etc._n a_o celuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr sist_z tiel_fw-fr claim_n &_o sic_fw-la par_fw-fr conseque_fw-la le_fw-fr tenant_n adonques_fw-la ad_fw-la fee_n simple_a sect._n 430_o 431._o the_o disseisee_fw-mi shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o the_o disseissor_n and_o recover_v his_o damage_n for_o the_o first_o entry_n without_o any_o regress_n but_o after_o regress_n ●e_n may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n with_o a_o continuando_fw-la and_o recover_v as_o well_o for_o all_o the_o mean_a occupation_n as_o for_o the_o first_o entry_n and_o note_v that_o littleton_n do_v here_o include_v cost_n within_o damage_n ou_fw-fr il_fw-fr poit_fw-fr aver_v un_fw-fr breve_fw-la sur_fw-fr lestat_fw-la 5_o r._n 2._o ca._n 7._o supposant_fw-fr par_fw-fr son_fw-fr breve_fw-la que_fw-fr son_fw-fr adversary_n avoit_fw-fr entry_n en_fw-fr les_fw-fr terres_fw-la etc._n etc._n celuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr fist_n le_fw-fr claim_n etc._n etc._n &_o par_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr action_n il_fw-fr recover_v ses_fw-fr damage_n etc._n etc._n i.e._n that_o he_o shall_v recover_v damage_n for_o the_o first_o tortuous_a entry_n but_o not_o for_o the_o mean_a profit_n though_o he_o make_v a_o regress_n 37._o h._n 6._o 35._o 2_o e._n 4._o 18._o 21_o e_o 4._o 5._o 74._o 38._o ass_n 9_o 44._o e._n 3._o 20._o 10._o h_o 7._o 27._o keilwey_n 1._o b._n and_o here_o note_v that_o also_o he_o shall_v recover_v his_o cost_n of_o suit_n 2_o e._n 4._o 24._o b._n 9_o e._n 4._o 4._o b._n 16._o h._n 7._o 6._o a._n fo._n 257._o a._n one_o or_o more_o may_v commit_v a_o force_n three_o or_o more_o may_v commit_v a_o unlawful_a assembly_n riot_n or_o rout_n a_o multitude_n be_v not_o restrain_v to_o a_o certain_a number_n but_o leave_v to_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o judge_n a_o writ_n of_o forcible_a entry_n be_v ground_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 8_o h._n 6._o ca._n 9_o and_o lie_v where_o one_o enter_v with_o force_n or_o where_o he_o enter_v peaceable_o and_o detain_v it_o with_o force_n or_o where_o he_o enter_v by_o force_n and_o detain_v it_o by_o force_n and_o in_o this_o action_n without_o any_o regress_n the_o plaintiff_n shall_v recover_v treble_a damage_n as_o well_o for_o the_o mean_a occupation_n as_o the_o first_o entry_n by_o force_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o he_o shall_v recover_v treble_a cost_n also_o 3_o e_z 4-19_a 24._o f._n n._n b._n 240._o etc._n etc._n 11_o e._n 4._o 11._o b_o 6_o h_z 7._o 12._o 22_o h_o 6._o 57_o if_o three_o or_o four_o go_v to_o make_v a_o forcible_a entry_n albeit_o one_o alone_o use_v the_o violence_n all_o be_v guilty_a of_o force_n 10_o h_z 7_o 1●_n note_v that_o there_o be_v a_o force_n employ_v in_o law_n as_o every_o trespass_n &_o rescous_a et_fw-la disseisin_n impli_v a_o force_n and_o be_v vi_fw-la et_fw-la armis_fw-la and_o there_o be_v a_o actual_a force_n as_o with_o weapon_n number_n of_o person_n etc._n etc._n and_o when_o a_o entry_n be_v make_v with_o such_o actual_a force_n a_o action_n do_v lie_v upon_o the_o say_a statute_n vide_fw-la sect._n 240_o 54_o h_n 6_o 20._o sect._n 433._o qui_fw-la per_fw-la alium_fw-la facit_fw-la per_fw-la seipsum_fw-la facere_fw-la videtur_fw-la if_o a_o infant_n or_o any_o man_n of_o full_a age_n have_v any_o right_n of_o entry_n into_o any_o land_n any_o stranger_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o infant_n etc._n etc._n may_v enter_v into_o the_o land_n and_o this_o reg._n shall_v vest_n the_o land_n in_o they_o without_o any_o commandment_n precedent_n or_o agreement_n subsequent_a but_o if_o a_o disseisor_n levy_v a_o fi●e_n with_o proclamation_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n a_o stranger_n without_o a_o commandment_n etc._n etc._n within_o the_o five_o year_n can_v enter_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi to_o avoid_v the_o fine_a and_o that_o resolution_n be_v ground_v upon_o the_o construction_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 4_o h._n 7._o ca._n 24._o but_o a_o assent_n subsequent_a within_o the_o five_o year_n shall_v be_v sufficient_a omnis_fw-la enim_fw-la ratihabitio_fw-la etc._n etc._n 7_o e_z 3_o 69_o 11._o ass_n p_o 11_o 39_o ass_n p_o 18_o 10_o h_n 7_o 12._o a._n 3_o h_n 8._o entry_n conque_fw-la et_fw-fr faux_fw-fr recovery_n 29._o lib._n 9_o foe_n 106_o a._n l._n audeleyes_n case_n 45_o e_z 3._o release_v 18._o and_o breve_fw-la 589_o 20_o e_z 3._o 62_o par_fw-fr thorp_n sect._n 434._o reg._n it_o be_v true_a that_o where_o a_o man_n do_v less_o than_o the_o commandment_n or_o authority_n commit_v unto_o he_o there_o the_o act_n be_v void_a and_o where_o a_o man_n do_v that_o which_o he_o be_v authorize_v to_o do_v and_o more_o there_o it_o be_v good_a for_o that_o which_o be_v warrant_v and_o void_a for_o the_o rest_n impotentia_fw-la aut●n_fw-la excusat_fw-la legem_fw-la 1_o h._n 4_o 3._o 12_o ass_n 24._o 26._o ass_n 39_o v._o s_n 419._o 46._o e_o 3._o petition_n 18._o 33._o h._n 6._o 8._o lex_fw-la non_fw-la permittit_fw-la aliquod_fw-la inconveniens_fw-la albeit_o the_o recluse_n or_o anchorite_n be_v shut_v up_o himself_o etc._n etc._n yet_o to_o avod_v a_o descent_n he_o must_v command_v one_o to_o make_v claim_n and_o such_o a_o recluse_n shall_v always_o appear_v by_o attorney_n in_o such_o case_n where_o other_o must_v appear_v in_o proper_a person_n 43_o e_z 3._o 8._o b._n 30._o a._n sect._n 436._o quant_fw-fr home_fw-fr est_fw-fr in_o prison_n &_o est_fw-la disseise_v &_o le_fw-fr disseisor_n mor_fw-mi feign_v etc._n etc._n the_o disseisee_fw-mi shall_v not_o be_v bind_v in_o this_o case_n for_o that_o by_o the_o intendment_n of_o law_n he_o be_v keep_v without_o intelligence_n of_o thing_n abroad_o and_o also_o that_o he_o have_v not_o liberty_n to_o go_v at_o large_a to_o make_v entry_n or_o claim_n or_o seek_v counsel_n and_o so_o note_v a_o diversity_n between_o a_o recluse_n who_o may_v have_v intelligence_n and_o a_o man_n in_o prison_n pl._n com._n 360._o stowels_n case_n but_o if_o he_o be_v disseise_v when_o he_o be_v at_o large_a and_o the_o descent_n be_v cast_v during_o the_o time_n of_o his_o imprisonment_n this_o descent_n shall_v bind_v he_o 9_o h_n 7._o 24._o vide_fw-la lib._n foe_n 259._o a._n sect._n 437._o si_fw-mi t●el_fw-mi que_fw-fr est_fw-fr en_fw-fr prison_n soit_fw-fr utlage_n en_fw-fr action_n de_fw-fr debt_n ou_fw-fr trespass_n ou_fw-fr en_fw-fr apucal_n de_fw-fr robbery_n il_fw-fr reveria_fw-la tiel_fw-fr utlage_n per_fw-la b●eve_fw-fr de_fw-fr error_n outlawry_n may_v be_v reverse_v either_o by_o plea_n or_o by_o writ_n of_o error_n by_o plea_n when_o the_o defendant_n come_v in_o upon_o the_o caput_fw-la utlagati_fw-la etc._n etc._n he_o may_v by_o plea_n reverse_v the_o same_o for_o matter_n apparent_a as_o in_o respect_n of_o a_o supersedeas_fw-la omission_n of_o process_n variance_n or_o other_o matter_n apparent_a in_o the_o record_n and_o yet_o in_o these_o case_n some_o hold_n that_o in_o another_o term_n the_o defendant_n be_v drive_v to_o his_o writ_n of_o error_n 2_o e_z 4._o 1_o 4_o e_z 4._o 10._o a_o 1_o e_o 4._o 73_o 11_o h_n 7._o 5_o 21_o h_n 6._o 50_o 9_o h_n 4●_n ●3_n el._n dy._n 192._o 2_o el._n 176._o 37._o h_o 6._o 19_o but_o for_o any_o matter_n in_o fact_n as_o death_n imprisonment_n service_n of_o the_o king_n etc._n etc._n he_o be_v drive_v to_o his_o writ_n of_o error_n unless_o it_o be_v in_o case_n of_o felony_n and_o there_o in_o favorem_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la he_o may_v plead_v it_o but_o albeit_o imprisonment_n be_v a_o good_a cause_n to_o reverse_v a_o outlawry_n yet_o it_o must_v be_v by_o process_n of_o law_n in_o invitum_fw-la and_o not_o by_o consent_n or_o covin_z for_o such_o imprisonment_n shall_v not_o avoid_v the_o outlawry_n because_o upon_o the_o matter_n it_o be_v his_o own_o act_n 8._o h_o 4._o 7_o 21_o h_n 7._o 13_o 39_o h_n 6._o 1_o h_o 7._o 1._o 1_o e_o 4._o 2_o 27_o h_n 8._o 2_o 38._o ass_n p._n 17._o v_o s._n 439._o sect._n 438._o auxi_fw-la si_fw-la un_fw-fr recovery_n soit_fw-fr per_fw-la default_n vers_fw-la tiel_fw-fr que_fw-fr est_fw-fr en_fw-fr prison_n il_fw-fr avoidam_fw-la le_fw-fr judgement_n per_fw-la breve_fw-la de_fw-fr error_n etc._n etc._n for_o he_o shall_v have_v no_o writ_n of_o descent_n because_o the_o summons_n be_v according_a to_o
law_n by_o summoner_n and_o u●iors_n and_o the_o land_n take_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n by_o the_o pernor_n fleta_n l._n 6._o ca._n 67_o &_o 24._o w._n 2_o ca._n 48_o 4_o e._n 2._o descent_n 51._o defalta_n be_v legal_o take_v for_o non_fw-fr appearance_n in_o court_n there_o be_v divers_a cause_n allow_v by_o law_n for_o save_v a_o man_n default_n 1_o by_o imprisonment_n 2._o per_fw-la inundationem_fw-la aquarum_fw-la 3._o per_fw-la tempestatem_fw-la 4._o per_fw-la pontem_fw-la fractum_fw-la 5._o per_fw-la navigium_fw-la substractum_fw-la per_fw-la fraudem_fw-la petentis_fw-la non_fw-la enim_fw-la debet_fw-la quis_fw-la se_fw-la periculis_fw-la &_o infortuniis_fw-la gratis_o exponere_fw-la vel_fw-la subjacere_fw-la 6._o per_fw-la minorem_fw-la aetatem_fw-la 7_o per_fw-la defensionem_fw-la summonitionis_fw-la per_fw-la legem_fw-la 8._o per_fw-la mortem_fw-la attornati_fw-la si_fw-la tenens_fw-la in_o temopre_fw-fr non_fw-la novit_fw-la 9_o si_fw-la petens_fw-la essionatus_fw-la sit_fw-la 10._o si_fw-mi placitum_fw-la mittatur_fw-la sine_fw-la die_fw-la 11._o per_fw-la breve_fw-la de_fw-fr war_n dici_fw-la 3_o h._n 6._o 46._o 38._o e_o 3._o 5._o 12._o h._n 4._o 13._o 5_o h_o 7._o 3._o f.n._n b._n 17._o 4_o h_o 5._o challenge_v 153._o br._n saviour_n defendant_n 45._o legal_o record_n be_v restrain_v to_o the_o roll_n of_o such_o only_a as_o be_v court_n of_o record_n and_o not_o the_o roll_n of_o inferior_a nor_o of_o any_o other_o court_n which_o proceed_v not_o secundum_fw-la legem_fw-la &_o consuetudinem_fw-la angl._n pl._n 79._o b._n m._n ●_o and_o 8._o dy._n 242._o 17_o e_o 349_o 11._o h_o 4._o 26._o b_o 2_o h_o 6._o 34_o error_n br._n 73._o 7_o h_o 7._o 4_o 19_o ass_n 7._o l._n 4._o foe_n 52._o rawlins_n case_n brit._n cap._n 17._o l._n 6._o foe_n 11._o jentlemans_n case_n and_o 30._o 45._o lib_n 7._o foe_n 30._o l._n 8._o foe_n 60_o b_o and_o 67._o a._n foe_n 260._o a._n during_o the_o term_n wherein_o any_o judicial_a act_n be_v do_v the_o record_n remain_v in_o the_o breast_n of_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o court_n and_o in_o their_o remembrance_n and_o therefore_o the_o roll_n be_v alterable_a during_o that_o term_n as_o the_o judge_n shall_v direct_v but_o when_o that_o term_n be_v past_a than_o the_o record_n be_v in_o the_o roll_n admit_v no_o alteration_n averment_n or_o proof_n to_o the_o contrary_a 7_o h_n 6_o 2d_o 19_o h_n 6_o 6_o if_o the_o tenant_n or_o defendant_n be_v in_o prison_n he_o shall_v upon_o motion_n by_o order_n of_o the_o court_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o bar_n and_o either_o answer_n according_a to_o law_n or_o else_o the_o same_o be_v record_v the_o law_n shall_v proceed_v against_o he_o and_o he_o shall_v take_v no_o advantage_n of_o his_o imprisonment_n 18_o el._n dy._n 353._o 3._o m._n die_v 12●_n pl._n 232._o signior_n barkleyes_n case_n 16._o h_o 7_o 11._o b._n 22._o h_o 8_o record_n br._n 65_o 39_o h_o 6_o 4_o 3_o el._n dy._n 187._o lib._n 6_o foe_z 15._o eden_n case_n if_o a_o man_n in_o prison_n shall_v not_o be_v bind_v by_o a_o recovery_n by_o default_n for_o want_v of_o answer_n in_o court_n of_o record_n in_o a_o real_a action_n which_o be_v matter_n of_o record_n à_fw-fr multo_fw-la fort_n a_o descent_n in_o the_o country_n which_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o deed_n shall_v not_o for_o want_v of_o claim_n bound_v he_o that_o be_v in_o prison_n quod_fw-la in_o minori_fw-la valer_n valebit_fw-la in_o majori_fw-la &_o quoth_v in_o majori_fw-la non_fw-la valet_fw-la nec_fw-la valebit_fw-la in_o minori_fw-la 7_o h_z 6_o 18_o 8_o h_z 6_o 16._o v.s._n 418._o a_o man_n in_o prison_n by_o process_n of_o law_n to_o be_v keep_v in_o salva_fw-la &_o arota_fw-la custodia_fw-la but_o yet_o carcer_fw-la ad_fw-la homines_fw-la custodiend●s_fw-la non_fw-la ad_fw-la puniendos_fw-la dari_fw-la debet_fw-la sect._n 439._o if_o a_o man_n be_v upon_o the_o sea_n aof_o england_n he_o be_v within_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n and_o yet_o a_o tum_fw-la mare_fw-la be_v out_o of_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o lord_n admiral_n 6_o r_z 2_o protection_n 46._o v._o s._n 1_o 8._o 440_o 441._o 677._o and_o note_v littleton_n say_v not_o beyond_o the_o sea_n or_o extra_fw-la 4_o maria_n for_o a_o man_n revera_fw-la may_v be_v infra_fw-la 4._o maria_fw-la and_o yet_o out_o of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n but_o infra_fw-la 4._o maria_n or_o extra_fw-la be_v take_v by_o construction_n to_o be_v within_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n or_o dominion_n of_o the_o same_o 3_o r._n 3._o continual_a claim_n 13._o 4._o e_o 3._o 46._o if_o a_o man_n be_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n and_o a_o recovery_n be_v have_v against_o he_o in_o a_o praecipe_fw-la by_o default_n it_o seem_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o avoid_v the_o recovery_n or_o by_o that_o mean_n a_o man_n may_v be_v infinite_o delay_v of_o his_o freehold_n and_o inheritance_n whereof_o the_o law_n have_v so_o special_a regard_n and_o few_o or_o none_o go_v over_o but_o it_o be_v either_o of_o their_o own_o free_a will_n or_o by_o suit_n for_o what_o cause_n soever_o and_o he_o be_v not_o in_o that_o case_n without_o his_o ordinary_a remedy_n either_o by_o his_o writ_n of_o high_a nature_n or_o by_o a_o quod_fw-la ei_fw-la deforcrat_fw-mi but_o outlawry_n in_o a_o personal_a action_n shall_v be_v avoid_v in_o that_o case_n quia_fw-la de_fw-la minimis_fw-la non_fw-la curate_n lex_fw-la and_o otherwise_o he_o shall_v be_v without_o remedy_n v._o s._n 437._o and_o note_v the_o diversity_n between_o that_o case_n of_o the_o imprisonment_n and_o this_o of_o be_v beyond_o sea_n fo._n 260_o b_o nota_fw-la &c_n &c_n sect._n 440._o excusatur_fw-la quis_fw-la quod_fw-la clameum_fw-la non_fw-la opposuerit_fw-la ut_fw-la si_fw-la ●ote_fw-la tempore_fw-la litigii_fw-la fuit_fw-la ultra_fw-la mare_fw-la quacunque_fw-la occasione_n ve●us_n &_o constans_fw-la opinio_fw-la brac._n l._n 5_o f_z 436._o and_o 163._o brit_n foe_n 21_o 216._o 26_o h_o 8_o c_o 18_o 5_o and_o 6_o e._n 6_o ca_fw-mi 11._o by_o certifitate_v a_o thing_n do_v beyond_o sea_n may_v be_v try_v f.n._n b_o 196_o 29_o ass_n 11._o l_o 7_o f._n 26_o 27._o calvin_n case_n stat._n 25_o e_o 3_o de_fw-fr proditionibus_fw-la do_v declare_v that_o it_o be_v treason_n by_o the_o common_a law_n to_o adhere_v to_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o king_n within_o the_o realm_n or_o without_o if_o he_o be_v thereof_o proveablement_n attaint_n of_o overt_a fact_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v forfeit_v all_o his_o land_n etc._n etc._n certain_a it_o be_v that_o for_o necessity_n sake_n the_o adherence_n without_o the_o realm_n must_v be_v allege_v in_o some_o place_n within_o england_n and_o if_o upon_o evidence_n they_o shall_v find_v any_o adherency_n out_o of_o the_o realm_n they_o shall_v find_v the_o delinquent_n guilty_a 5_o r_z 2_o trial_n 54._o 35_o h._n 8_o ca_fw-mi 2_o foe_z 261_o b._n *_o dyer_o 360_o contr_n *_o when_o part_n of_o the_o act_n especial_o the_o original_n be_v do_v in_o england_n and_o par●_n out_o of_o the_o realm_n that_o part_n that_o be_v to_o be_v perform_v out_o o●_n the_o realm_n if_o issue_n be_v take_v thereupon_o shall_v be_v try_v he●_n by_o twelve_o man_n and_o those_o twelve_o shall_v come_v out_o of_o the_o pla●●_n where_o the_o writ_n be_v bring_v for_o example_n it_o be_v convenant●●_n by_o indenture_n by_o charter_n party_n that_o a_o ship_n shall_v sail_v fro●_n blackney_n haven_n in_o norfolk_n to_o muttrel_n in_o spain_n and_o there_o rema●●_n by_o c●rtain_a day_n 48_o e_z 3_o 3_o 11_o h_z 7_o 16_o 1_o r_n 3_o 4._o in_o a_o action_n of_o covenant_n bring_v upon_o this_o charte●_n party_n the_o indenture_n be_v allege_v to_o be_v make_v at_o thetford_n norfolk_n and_o upon_o plead_v the_o issue_n be_v join_v wheth●●_n the_o say_a ship_n remain_v at_o muttrel_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o this_o issue_n shall_v be_v try_v at_o thetford_n where_o the_o acti●●_n be_v bring_v because_o there_o the_o contract_n take_v his_o original_a etc._n etc._n p_o 28_o el_fw-es constant_a &_o hughin_n ban_n r_o l_o 6_o foe_z 47_o dowdales_n case_n a_o obligttion_n make_v beyond_o the_o sea_n may_v be_v sue_v here_o in_o england_n in_o what_o place_n the_o plaintiff_n will_v 2_o e_z 2_o oblige_v 15_o whether_o bourdeaux_n in_o france_n be_v in_o islington_n or_o no_o be_v not_o traversable_a vide_fw-la foe_fw-mi 261._o b._n if_o a_o man_n be_v disseise_v before_o he_o go_v over_o sea_n or_o come_v into_o the_o realm_n again_o before_o the_o descent_n the_o descent_n shall_v take_v away_o his_o entry_n sect_n 441_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 4_o h_n 7_o cap_z 34_o five_o year_n after_o proclamation_n make_v upon_o the_o fine_a be_v give_v to_o he_o that_o right_o have_v to_o make_v his_o claim_n or_o pursue_v his_o action_n where_o the_o common_a law_n give_v he_o but_o a_o
in_o tail_n to_o a._n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o right_a heir_n a._n die_v without_o issue_n the_o collateral_a heir_n of_o a._n shall_v have_v a_o write_v of_o right_n of_o the_o seisin_n of_o a._n 4._o e._n 3._o 16._o 17._o and_o so_o note_v a_o diversity_n between_o a_o seisin_n to_o cause_n possess_v fratris_fw-la etc._n etc._n for_o there_o be_v require_v a_o more_o actual_a seisin_n and_o a_o seisin_n to_o maintain_v a_o writ_n of_o right_n 40._o e._n 3._o 8._o 42._o e._n 3._o 20._o 37._o ass_n 4._o 14._o e._n 4._o 24._o 7._o h_o 5._o 4._o 11._o h._n 4._o 11._o sect._n 483._o 484._o note_v a_o diversity_n where_o the_o issue_n take_v go_v to_o the_o point_n of_o the_o writ_n or_o action_n there_o modo_fw-la and_o forma_fw-la be_v but_o word_n of_o form_n as_o in_o littleton_n case_n of_o the_o writ_n of_o entry_n in_o casu_fw-la proviso_n and_o so_o be_v the_o etc._n etc._n well_o explain_v in_o this_o section_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v when_o a_o collateral_a point_n in_o plead_v be_v traverse_v as_o if_o a_o feoffment_n be_v allege_v by_o two_o and_o this_o be_v traverse_v modo_fw-la and_o forma_fw-la and_o it_o be_v find_v the_o feoffment_n of_o one_o there_o modo_fw-la and_o forma_fw-la be_v material_a so_o if_o a_o feoffment_n be_v plead_v by_o deed_n and_o it_o be_v traverse_v absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la quod_fw-la feoffavit_fw-la modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la upon_o this_o collateral_a issue_n modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la be_v so_o essential_a as_o the_o jury_n can_v find_v a_o feoffment_n without_o deed_n 9_o h._n 6._o 1._o 40_o e._n 3._o 35._o 21._o e._n 3._o 4._o 22._o f.n.b._n 205._o 206._o g._n 40._o e._n 3._o 5._o 32._o h._n 8._o issue_n br._n 80._o 12._o e._n 4._o 4._o here_o be_v another_o diversity_n to_o be_v observe_v that_o albeit_o the_o issue_n be_v upon_o a_o collateral_a point_n yet_o if_o by_o the_o find_n of_o part_n of_o the_o issue_n it_o shall_v appear_v to_o the_o court_n that_o no_o such_o action_n lie_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n no_o more_o than_o if_o the_o whole_a have_v be_v find_v there_o modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la be_v but_o word_n of_o form_n as_o here_o in_o the_o case_n which_o littleton_n put_v of_o the_o lord_n and_o tenant_n appear_v 10._o e._n 4._o 7._o 8._o e._n 4._o 15._o 20._o and_o 21._o e._n 4._o 3._o merlbr_n cap._n 3._o if_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o issue_n be_v find_v it_o be_v sufficient_a and_o this_o rule_n hold_v in_o criminal_a cause_n pl._n com._n 101._o v._n 6._o e._n 3._o 41._o b._n 9_o h._n 7._o 3._o 13._o h._n 7._o 14._o 8._o e._n 3._o 70._o 8._o ass_n 29._o &_o 39_o 5._o h._n 4._o 22._o 7._o h._n 4._o 11._o pl._n com._n 92._o 3._o mar._n dyer_n 115._o 116._o 40._o e._n 3._o 35._o 31._o e._n 3._o account_v 58._o 28._o ass_n 48._o the_o lessee_n covenant_n with_o the_o lessor_n not_o to_o cut_v down_o any_o tree_n etc._n etc._n and_o bind_v himself_o in_o a_o bond_n of_o 40._o l._n for_o performance_n of_o covenant_n the_o lessee_n cut_v down_o ten_o tree_n the_o lessor_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o the_o bond_n and_o assign_v a_o breach_n that_o the_o lessee_n cut_v down_o twenty_o tree_n whereupon_o issue_n be_v join_v and_o the_o jury_n find_v that_o the_o lessee_n cut_v down_o ten_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o sufficient_a matter_n of_o the_o issue_n be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n sect._n 485._o 486._o a_o assault_n battery_n or_o take_v of_o good_n etc._n etc._n allege_a in_o another_o county_n can_v be_v traverse_v without_o special_a cause_n of_o justification_n which_o extend_v to_o some_o certain_a place_n as_o if_o a_o constable_n of_o a_o town_n in_o another_o county_n arrest_v the_o body_n of_o a_o man_n that_o break_v the_o peace_n there_o he_o may_v traverse_v the_o county_n but_o he_o must_v not_o rest_v there_o but_o all_o other_o place_n save_v in_o the_o town_n whereof_o he_o be_v constable_n and_o so_o it_o be_v of_o take_v of_o good_n the_o defendant_n justify_v for_o damage_n feisant_fw-fr in_o another_o county_n he_o must_v as_o before_o traverse_v but_o where_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o justification_n be_v not_o restrain_v to_o a_o certain_a place_n that_o be_v so_o local_a as_o it_o can_v be_v allege_v in_o any_o other_o town_n etc._n etc._n then_o albeit_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v in_o a_o foreign_a county_n yet_o he_o must_v allege_v his_o justification_n in_o the_o county_n where_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v for_o speak_v of_o slanderous_a word_n which_o be_v transitory_a and_o lay_v the_o word_n to_o be_v speak_v in_o london_n the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o concord_n for_o speak_v of_o word_n in_o all_o the_o county_n of_o england_n save_v in_o london_n and_o traverse_v the_o speak_n of_o the_o word_n in_o london_n the_o plaintiff_n in_o his_o declaration_n deny_v the_o concord_n whereupon_o the_o defendant_n demur_n and_o judgement_n etc._n etc._n for_o the_o plaintiff_n tr._n 30._o el._n king_n bench._n inglebert_n and_o jones_n &_o com._n pleas._n pasche_n 38._o el._n rot._n 1656._o it_o be_v a_o ancient_a principle_n in_o law_n that_o for_o transitory_a cause_n of_o action_n the_o plaintiff_n may_v allege_v the_o fame_n in_o what_o place_n or_o county_n he_o will_v it_o be_v better_a that_o it_o be_v turn_v to_o a_o default_n than_o the_o law_n shall_v be_v change_v or_o any_o innovation_n make_v 2._o h._n 4._o 18._o 38._o e._n 3._o 1._o a_o man_n do_v grant_v a_o rent_n that_o the_o grantee_n shall_v hold_v the_o distress_n against_o gauge_n and_o pledge_n and_o yet_o he_o shall_v gage_v delivery_n for_o otherwise_o by_o this_o new_a invention_n all_o replevin_n shall_v be_v take_v away_o 4._o e._n 3._o cap._n 5._o 4._o h._n 4._o cap._n 2._o where_o the_o jury_n be_v bind_v to_o find_v as_o well_o local_a thing_n in_o many_o case_n as_o transitory_a in_o other_o county_n vide_fw-la lib._n 6._o fol._n 46._o dowdales_n case_n 3._o e._n 3._o ass_n 446._o 14._o h._n 4_o 35._o 5._o h._n 5._o 2._o 37._o h._n 6._o 2._o 7._o e._n 4._o 45._o 18._o e._n 4._o 1._o 13._o h._n 7._o 17._o 2_o mar._n br._n att_z 104._o 20._o el._n dyer_n 171._o 19_o h._n 6._o 48._o 28._o h._n 8._o dyer_n 29._o 12._o h._n 8._o 1._o reg._n by_o the_o common_a law_n if_o the_o defendant_n have_v cause_n of_o justification_n or_o excuse_n then_o can_v he_o not_o plead_v not_o guilty_a for_o then_o upon_o the_o evidence_n it_o shall_v be_v find_v against_o he_o for_o that_o he_o confess_v the_o battery_n and_o upon_o that_o issue_n can_v justify_v it_o but_o he_o must_v plead_v the_o special_a matter_n and_o confess_v and_o justify_v the_o battery_n if_o in_o battery_n the_o defendant_n may_v justify_v the_o same_o to_o be_v do_v of_o the_o plaintiff_n own_o assault_n he_o must_v plead_v it_o special_o and_o must_v not_o plead_v the_o general_a issue_n and_o so_o of_o the_o like_a in_o trespass_n of_o break_v his_o close_a upon_o not_o guilty_a he_o can_v give_v in_o evidence_n that_o the_o beast_n come_v through_o the_o plaintiff_n hedge_n which_o he_o ought_v to_o keep_v nor_o upon_o the_o general_a issue_n justify_v by_o reason_n of_o a_o rent_n charge_v common_a etc._n etc._n 25._o h._n 8._o br._n in_o detinue_n the_o defendant_n plead_v non_fw-la detinet_fw-la he_o can_v give_v in_o evidence_n that_o the_o good_n be_v pawn_v to_o he_o for_o money_n and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o pay_v but_o must_v plead_v it_o but_o he_o may_v give_v in_o evidence_n a_o gift_n from_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o that_o prove_v he_o detain_v not_o the_o plaintiff_n good_n 22._o h._n 6._o 33._o 20._o el._n dyer_n 276._o 2._o m._n dyer_n 212._o if_o two_o man_n be_v bind_v in_o a_o bond_n joint_o and_o the_o one_o be_v sue_v alone_o he_o may_v plead_v matter_n in_o abatement_n of_o the_o writ_n but_o he_o can_v plead_v non_fw-la est_fw-la factum_fw-la for_o it_o be_v his_o deed_n though_o it_o be_v not_o his_o sole_a deed_n lib._n 5._o foe_n 119._o whelpdales_n case_n vide_fw-la etc._n etc._n foe_o 283._o a._n reg._n whensoever_o a_o man_n do_v any_o thing_n by_o force_n of_o a_o warrant_n or_o authority_n he_o must_v plead_v it_o but_o all_o that_o have_v be_v say_v must_v be_v under_o two_o caution_n 1._o that_o whensoever_o a_o man_n can_v have_v advantage_n of_o the_o special_a matter_n by_o way_n of_o plead_v there_o he_o shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o it_o in_o the_o evidence_n for_o example_n the_o rule_n of_o law_n be_v that_o a_o man_n can_v justify_v in_o the_o kill_n or_o death_n of_o a_o man_n and_o therefore_o he_o shall_v be_v receive_v to_o give_v the_o especial_a matter_n in_o evidence_n as_o that_o it_o
le_fw-fr baron_fw-fr soit_fw-fr seisee_fw-mi de_fw-fr cert_fw-fr terre_fw-fr en_fw-fr droit_fw-fr sa_fw-fr feme_fw-fr &_o fait_fw-fr feoffement_n in_o fee_n sur_fw-fr condition_n &_o devy_n etc._n etc._n when_o the_o heir_n in_o this_o case_n have_v enter_v for_o the_o condition_n break_v and_o have_v avoid_v the_o feoffment_n the_o estate_n of_o the_o heir_n vanish_v away_o and_o present_o the_o estate_n ve_v in_o the_o feme_fw-fr or_o her_o heir_n without_o any_o entry_n or_o claim_n by_o she_o or_o they_o for_o the_o heir_n enter_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o condition_n upon_o the_o real_a contract_n and_o not_o of_o any_o right_n and_o if_o the_o husband_n himself_o have_v reentered_n the_o state_n have_v vest_v in_o his_o wife_n and_o therefore_o where_o littleton_n and_o our_o book_n say_v that_o the_o wife_n shall_v enter_v upon_o the_o heir_n the_o meaning_n be_v that_o after_o the_o reentry_n of_o the_o heir_n she_o may_v enter_v 4_o h._n 6._o 2._o 9_o h_o 7._o 24._o b._n l._n 8._o f._n 43_o 44._o whittinghams_n case_n sect._n 633._o foe_n 337._o b._n if_o the_o husband_n within_o age_n take_v a_o wife_n feme_fw-fr tenant_n in_o tail_n general_a and_o the_o husband_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n and_o die_v within_o age_n in_o this_o case_n the_o wife_n may_v enter_v as_o littleton_n here_o hold_v or_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o husband_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o new_a reversion_n descend_v unto_o he_o may_v enter_v but_o if_o the_o heir_n enter_v present_o thereupon_o his_o estate_n vanish_v if_o husband_n and_o wife_n be_v both_o within_o age_n and_o they_o by_o deed_n indent_v join_v in_o a_o feoffment_n reserve_v a_o rent_n the_o husband_n die_v the_o wife_n may_v enter_v or_o have_v a_o dum_fw-la fuit_fw-la infra_fw-la aetat_fw-la but_o if_o she_o be_v of_o full_a age_n she_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o dum_fw-la fuit_fw-la infra_fw-la aetat_fw-la for_o the_o nonage_n of_o her_o husband_n albeit_o they_o be_v but_o one_o person_n in_o law_n 14_o e._n 3._o breve_fw-la 282._o 14_o e._n 3._o dum_fw-la fuit_fw-la etc._n etc._n 6._o f._n n_n b._n 892._o sect._n 634._o 2._o joyntenants_n estant_fw-fr dein_n age_n fontun_n feoffment_n in_o fee_n &_o lun_v de_fw-fr les_fw-fr infant_n devy_v celuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr survesquist_n poit_fw-fr enter_v en_fw-fr bentier_o etc._n etc._n for_o that_o they_o may_v join_v in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n and_o therefore_o the_o right_n shall_v survive_v but_o they_o can_v join_v in_o a_o dum_fw-la fuit_fw-la infra_fw-la aetat_fw-la because_o the_o nonage_n of_o the_o one_o be_v not_o the_o nonage_n of_o the_o other_o 21_o e_z 3._o 50._o 18_o e._n 2._o breve_fw-la 831._o 6_o e._n 3._o 4._o 9_o h._n 6._o 6._o 19_o h._n 6._o 6._o 39_o h._n 6._o 42._o 34_o h_o 6._o 31._o in_o this_o case_n if_o one_o joyntenant_v have_v make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n and_o die_v the_o right_n shall_v not_o have_v survive_v for_o the_o jointure_n be_v sever_v for_o a_o time_n if_o two_o joyntenant_n be_v and_o the_o one_o be_v of_o full_a age_n and_o the_o other_o within_o age_n and_o both_o they_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n and_o he_o of_o full_a age_n die_v the_o infant_n shall_v enter_v or_o have_v a_o dum_fw-la fuit_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o for_o the_o moiety_n sect._n 635._o fol._n 337._o b._n serroit_fw-fr encounter_n reason_n que_fw-fr un_fw-fr feoffment_n fait_fw-fr per_fw-la celuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr ne_fw-fr fuit_fw-la able_a de_fw-la fair_a tiel_fw-fr feoffment_n greevara_fw-la ou_fw-fr ledare_v auter_n the_o toller_n eux_fw-fr de_fw-fr lour_v entre_fw-fr &c._n &c._n meliorem_fw-la facere_fw-la potest_fw-la minor_fw-la condic_n '_o deteriorem_fw-la nequaquam_fw-la bract._n foe_fw-mi 14._o brit._n f._n 88_o a._n nota_fw-la a_o special_a heir_n shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o the_o infancy_n of_o the_o ancestor_n as_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o a_o acre_n of_o the_o custom_n of_o borough_n english_a make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n within_o age_n and_o die_v the_o young_a son_n shall_v avoid_v it_o for_o he_o be_v privy_a in_o blood_n and_o claim_v by_o descent_n from_o the_o infant_n and_o so_o note_v that_o a_o cause_n to_o enter_v by_o reason_n of_o infancy_n be_v not_o like_a to_o condition_n warranty_n and_o estoppel_n which_o ever_o descend_v to_o the_o heir_n at_o the_o common_a law_n sect._n 636._o fol._n 338._o a._n note_v there_o be_v 3_o kind_n of_o surrender_n viz._n a_o surrender_n proper_o take_v at_o the_o common_a law_n which_o be_v a_o yield_v up_o of_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n or_o year_n to_o he_o that_o have_v a_o immediate_a estate_n in_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n wherein_o the_o estate_n for_o life_n or_o year_n may_v drown_v by_o mutual_a agreement_n between_o they_o 2._o a_o surrender_n by_o custom_n of_o land_n hold_v by_o copy_n or_o of_o customary_a estate_n vide_fw-la sect._n 74._o homo_fw-la come_v gen_fw-la **_o and_o 3._o a_o surrender_n improper_o take_v vide_fw-la s._n 550._o of_o a_o deed._n and_o so_o of_o a_o surrender_n of_o a_o patent_n and_o of_o a_o rent_n new_o create_v and_o of_o a_o fee_n simple_a to_o the_o king_n 2_o el._n dyer_n 176._o 14_o h._n 7._o 3._o 27_o ass_n 37._o 49_o e._n 3._o 2._o 11_o h._n 4._o 2._o 12_o h._n 4._o 21._o 13_o h._n 4._o 13._o and_o a_o surrendr_n proper_o take_v be_v of_o two_o sort_n viz._n 1_o a_o surrender_n in_o deed_n by_o express_a word_n whereof_o littleton_n here_o put_v a_o example_n and_o he_o put_v his_o case_n of_o a_o surrender_n of_o a_o estate_n in_o possession_n for_o a_o right_n can_v be_v sureender_v 2._o a_o surrender_n in_o law_n which_o in_o some_o case_n be_v of_o great_a force_n than_o a_o surrender_n in_o deed._n as_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n to_o begin_v at_o michaelmas_n next_o this_o future_a interest_n can_v be_v surrender_v because_o there_o be_v no_o reversion_n wherein_o it_o may_v drown_v but_o by_o a_o surrender_n in_o law_n it_o may_v be_v drown_v as_o if_o the_o lessee_n before_o michaelmas_n take_v a_o new_a lease_n for_o year_n either_o to_o begin_v present_o or_o at_o michaelmas_n this_o be_v a_o surrender_n in_o law_n of_o the_o former_a lease_n fortior_fw-la et_fw-la aequior_fw-la est_fw-la dispositio_fw-la legis_fw-la quam_fw-la hominis_fw-la 14_o h._n 8._o 15._o 50_o e._n 3._o 6._o 44_o ass_n 3._o 35_o h._n 8._o dyer_n 37._o 8_o ass_n 20._o 4_o m._n dyer_n 141._o 11_o el._n dyer_n 280._o 21_o h._n 7._o 6._o 14_o h_o 7._o 4._o li._n 6._o foe_n 69._o sir_n moyl_n finche_n case_n also_o there_o be_v a_o surrender_n without_o deed_n whereof_o littleon_n put_v here_o a_o example_n of_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n of_o land_n and_o also_o there_o be_v a_o surrender_n by_o deed_n and_o that_o be_v of_o thing_n that_o lie_v in_o grant_n 16_o h._n 6._o 33._o 27_o ass_n 46._o 14_o h._n 7._o 4._o 1_o h._n 6._o 1_o pl._n com._n 541._o and_o albeit_o a_o particular_a estate_n be_v make_v of_o land_n by_o deed_n yet_o may_v it_o be_v surrender_v without_o deed_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o nature_n and_o quality_n of_o the_o thing_n demise_v because_o the_o particular_a may_v have_v be_v make_v without_o deed._n and_o so_o on_o the_o other_o side_n if_o a_o man_n be_v *_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n or_o tenant_n in_o dower_n of_o a_o advowson_n rent_n or_o other_o thing_n that_o lie_v in_o grant_n albeit_o the_o estate_n begin_v without_o deed_n yet_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o nature_n and_o quality_n of_o the_o thing_n that_o lie_v in_o grant_n it_o can_v be_v surrender_v without_o deed._n and_o so_o if_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n be_v make_v of_o land_n the_o remainder_n for_o life_n albeit_o the_o remainder_n for_o life_n begin_v without_o deed_n yet_o because_o remainder_n and_o reversion_n though_o they_o be_v of_o land_n be_v thing_n that_o lie_v in_o grant_n they_o can_v be_v surrender_v without_o deed._n qu._n fi_fw-la le_fw-fr fit_n la_fw-fr feme_fw-fr poit_fw-fr enter_v etc._n etc._n it_o be_v hold_v of_o some_o that_o after_o the_o surrender_n the_o issue_n in_o tail_n during_o the_o life_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n may_v enter_v for_o that_o have_v regard_n to_o the_o issue_n the_o state_n for_o life_n be_v drown_v and_o consequent_o the_o inheritance_n gain_v by_o the_o lease_n be_v by_o the_o acceptance_n of_o the_o surrender_n vanish_v and_o go_v as_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n whereby_o he_o gain_v a_o new_a reversion_n if_o tenant_n for_o life_n surrender_v to_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o estate_n for_o life_n be_v drown_v the_o reversion_n gain_v by_o wrong_n be_v vanish_v etc._n etc._n and_o he_o be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n again_o against_o the_o opinion_n obiter_fw-la of_o portington_n 21_o h._n 6._o 53._o vide_fw-la lib._n foe_n 338._o b._n mes_fw-fr il_fw-fr nost_fw-fr rien_fw-fr a_o
fair_a pur_fw-mi ceo_fw-la que_fw-fr tout_fw-fr le_fw-fr matter_n est_fw-fr icy_a transcribe_v verbatim_o but_o herein_o be_v two_o diversity_n notable_a the_o first_o be_v that_o have_v regard_n to_o the_o party_n to_o the_o surrender_n the_o estate_n be_v absolute_o drown_v as_o in_o this_o case_n between_o the_o lessee_n and_o the_o second_o baron_n but_o have_v regard_n to_o stranger_n who_o be_v not_o party_n or_o privy_n thereunto_o lest_o by_o a_o voluntary_a surrender_n they_o may_v receive_v prejudice_n touch_v any_o right_a or_o interest_n they_o have_v before_o the_o surrender_n the_o estate_n surrender_v have_v in_o consideration_n of_o law_n a_o continuance_n as_o if_o a_o reversion_n be_v grant_v with_o warranty_n and_o tenant_n for_o life_n surrender_v the_o grantee_n shall_v not_o have_v execution_n in_o value_n against_o the_o grantor_n who_o be_v a_o stranger_n during_o the_o life_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n for_o this_o surrender_n shall_v work_v no_o prejudice_n to_o the_o grantee_n who_o be_v a_o stranger_n 45_o e._n 3._o 13._o 5_o h._n 5._o 9_o 9_o e._n 4._o 18._o so_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n surrender_v to_o he_o in_o reversion_n be_v within_o age_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v his_o age_n for_o that_o shall_v be_v a_o prejudice_n to_o a_o stranger_n who_o be_v become_v demandant_n in_o a_o real_a action_n 40_o e._n 3._o 13._o 1_o h._n 6._o 1._o 24_o e._n 3._o 77._o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n and_o after_o surrender_v yet_o the_o rent_n remain_v for_o to_o that_o purpose_n he_o come_v in_o under_o the_o charge_n 5_o h._n 5._o 8._o 26_o ass_n 38._o 7_o h._n 6._o 1._o b._n if_o a_o bishop_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o rend_a charge_n in_o fee_n the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n infeoff_v the_o bishop_n and_o his_o successor_n the_o lord_n enter_v for_o the_o mortmain_n he_o shall_v hold_v it_o discharge_v of_o the_o rent_n for_o the_o entry_n for_o the_o mortmain_n affirm_v the_o alienation_n in_o mortmain_n and_o the_o lord_n claim_v under_o his_o estate_n but_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n grant_v a_o rent_n in_o fee_n and_o after_o infeoff_v the_o grantee_n and_o the_o lessor_n enter_v for_o the_o forfeiture_n the_o rent_n be_v revive_v for_o the_o lessor_n do_v claim_v above_o the_o feoffment_n but_o if_o i_o grant_v the_o reversion_n of_o my_o tenant_n for_o life_n to_o another_o for_o term_v of_o his_o life_n and_o tenant_n for_o life_n attorn_a now_o be_v the_o waste_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n dishpunishable_a 48_o e._n 3._o 16._o afterward_o i_o release_v to_o the_o grantee_n for_o life_n and_o his_o heir_n or_o grant_v the_o reversion_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n now_o albeit_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v a_o stranger_n to_o it_o yet_o because_o he_o attorn_v to_o the_o grantee_n for_o life_n the_o estate_n for_o life_n which_o the_o grantee_n have_v shall_v have_v no_o continuance_n in_o the_o eye_n of_o law_n as_o to_o he_o but_o he_o shall_v be_v punish_v for_o waste_v do_v afterward_o the_o second_o diversity_n be_v that_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o a_o estranger_fw-fr the_o estate_n for_o life_n be_v absolute_o determine_v as_o if_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n or_o grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n etc._n etc._n and_o then_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n surrender_v the_o lease_n or_o rent_n shall_v commence_v maintenance_n so_o in_o the_o case_n of_o littleton_n first_o between_o the_o lessee_n and_o the_o second_o husband_n the_o state_n for_o life_n be_v determine_v and_o 2._o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o issue_n it_o shall_v be_v so_o adjudge_v in_o law_n here_o note_v a_o diversity_n when_o it_o be_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o a_o stranger_n and_o when_o it_o be_v for_o his_o benefit_n if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o a._n for_o life_n reserve_v a_o rent_n of_o 40._o s._n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n the_o remainder_n to_o b._n for_o life_n the_o lessor_n grant_v the_o reversion_n in_o fee_n to_o b._n a._n attorn_v b._n shall_v not_o have_v the_o rent_n for_o that_o although_o the_o fee_n simple_a do_v drown_v the_o remainder_n for_o life_n between_o they_o yet_o as_o to_o a_o stranger_n it_o be_v in_o esse_fw-la and_o therefore_o b._n shall_v not_o have_v the_o rent_n but_o his_o heir_n shall_v have_v it_o a_o master_n of_o a_o hospital_n be_v a_o sole_a corporation_n by_o the_o consent_n of_o his_o brethren_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o part_n of_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o hospital_n afterward_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n be_v make_v master_n the_o term_n be_v drown_v for_o a_o man_n can_v have_v a_o term_n for_o year_n in_o his_o own_o right_n and_o a_o freehold_a en_fw-fr auter_n droit_fw-fr to_o consist_v together_o as_o if_o a_o man_n lessee_n for_o year_n take_v a_o feme_fw-fr lessor_n to_o wife_n but_o a_o man_n may_v have_v a_o freehold_a in_o his_o own_o right_n and_o a_o term_n in_o auter_n droit_fw-fr and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n lessor_n take_v the_o feme_fw-fr lessee_n to_o wife_n the_o term_n be_v not_o draw_v but_o he_o be_v possess_v of_o the_o term_n in_o her_o right_a during_o the_o coverture_n 6_o h._n 4._o 7._o pl._n com._n 419._o so_o if_o the_o lessee_n make_v the_o lessor_n his_o executor_n the_o term_n be_v not_o drown_v 32_o h._n 8._o br._n surr._n 5._o 2._o but_o if_o it_o have_v be_v a_o corporation_n aggregate_v of_o many_o the_o make_n of_o the_o lessee_n master_n have_v not_o extinguish_v the_o term_n no_o more_o than_o if_o the_o lessee_n have_v be_v make_v one_o of_o the_o brethren_n of_o the_o hospital_n sect._n 637._o fo._n 339._o a._n nota_fw-la que_fw-fr un_fw-fr estate_n tail_n ne_fw-fr poit_fw-fr este_fw-la discont_v mes_fw-fr la_fw-fr ou_fw-fr cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr fait_fw-fr discont_v fuit_fw-la un_fw-fr foit●_n seisee_fw-mi quia_fw-la omnis_fw-la privatio_fw-la praesuppo●it_fw-la habitum_fw-la perforce_o de_fw-fr la_fw-fr tail_n sinon_fw-la que_fw-fr foit_fw-fr per_fw-la reason_n de_fw-fr garrantie_n etc._n etc._n for_o in_o many_o case_n a_o warranty_n add_v to_o a_o conveyance_n be_v say_v to_o make_v a_o discontinuance_n ab_fw-la effectu_fw-la because_o it_o take_v away_o the_o entry_n of_o he_o that_o right_o have_v as_o a_o discontinuance_n do_v as_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v disseise_v and_o die_v the_o issue_n in_o tail_n release_v to_o the_o disseisor_n with_o warranty_n etc._n etc._n 9_o e._n 4._o 19_o 12_o e._n 4._o 11._o 21_o e._n 4._o 97._o vide_fw-la sect._n 592_o 596_o 597_o 601_o 640_o 658._o sect._n 642._o fo._n 340._o b._n albeit_o the_o reversion_n in_o this_o case_n be_v execute_v in_o the_o lord_n by_o the_o escheat_n in_o the_o life_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n yet_o because_o he_o be_v not_o in_o by_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n but_o by_o escheat_n it_o work_v no_o discontinuance_n but_o if_o it_o have_v be_v execute_v in_o the_o life_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n in_o the_o grantee_n which_o be_v in_o by_o tenant_n in_o tail_n than_o the_o lord_n by_o escheat_n shall_v have_v take_v advantage_n by_o it_o vide_fw-la sect._n 620._o lib._n 1._o foe_n 136._o &_o lib._n 2._o foe_n 62_o 63._o sect._n 643_o 644_o &_o 645._o in_o who_o the_o fee_n simple_a of_o the_o gleab_n etc._n etc._n be_v be_v a_o question_n in_o our_o book_n some_o hold_n that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o patron_n 8_o h._n 6._o 24_o 12_o h._n 8._o 8._o but_o that_o can_v bt_v for_o two_o reason_n 1._o for_o that_o in_o the_o begin_n the_o land_n be_v give_v ro_o the_o parson_n and_o his_o successor_n and_o the_o patron_n be_v no_o successor_n 2._o the_o word_n of_o the_o writ_n of_o juris_fw-la utrum_fw-la be_v si_fw-mi sit_fw-la libera_fw-la eleemosyna_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la de_fw-la d._n and_o not_o of_o the_o patron_n reg._n 307._o a._n 45_o e._n 3._o eschang_n 12_o h._n 8_o 9_o some_o other_o do_v hold_v that_o the_o fee_n simple_a be_v in_o the_o parson_n and_o ordinary_a f_o n_o b_o 19_o i._o but_o this_o can_v be_v for_o the_o cause_n abovesaid_a and_o therefore_o of_o necessity_n the_o fee_n simple_a be_v in_o abeiance_n as_o littleton_n say_v upon_o consideration_n of_o all_o our_o book_n i_o observe_v this_o diversity_n that_o a_o parson_n or_o vicar_n for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o church_n and_o of_o his_o successor_n if_o in_o some_o case_n esteem_v in_o law_n to_o have_v a_o fee_n simple_a qualify_v but_o to_o do_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_n successor_n in_o many_o case_n the_o law_n adjudge_v he_o to_o have_v in_o effect_n but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n causae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la publicis_fw-la causis_fw-la aequiparantur_fw-la &_o summa_fw-la ratio_fw-la est_fw-la quae_fw-la pro_fw-la religione_fw-la facit_fw-la bract._n lib._n 3_o f._n 226._o et_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la fungisur_fw-la vice_fw-la minoris_fw-la meliorem_fw-la facere_fw-la potest_fw-la
43._o 43_o e._n 3._o 5._o sect._n 671._o note_v a_o diversity_n between_o a_o remitter_n and_o a_o descent_n for_o if_o a_o woman_n be_v disseise_v and_o be_v of_o full_a age_n take_v husband_n and_o then_o the_o disseisor_n die_v seize_v this_o descent_n shall_v bind_v the_o wife_n albeit_o she_o be_v covert_a when_o the_o descent_n be_v cast_v because_o she_o be_v of_o full_a age_n when_o she_o take_v husband_n but_o albeit_o the_o wife_n that_o have_v a_o ancient_a right_n and_o be_v of_o full_a age_n take_v a_o husband_n and_o the_o discontinue_n let_v the_o land_n to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n for_o their_o life_n this_o be_v a_o remitter_n to_o the_o wife_n for_o remitter_n to_o ancient_a right_n be_v favour_v in_o law_n sect._n 672._o fo._n 354._o a_o here_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o husband_n against_o his_o own_o alienation_n if_o he_o have_v take_v the_o estate_n to_o he_o alone_o can_v not_o have_v be_v remit_v but_o when_o the_o estate_n be_v make_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n albeit_o they_o be_v but_o one_o person_n in_o law_n and_o no_o moity_n between_o they_o yet_o for_o that_o the_o wife_n can_v be_v remit_v in_o this_o case_n unless_o the_o husband_n be_v remit_v also_o and_o for_o that_o remitter_n be_v favour_v &c._n &c._n therefore_o in_o this_o case_n in_o judgement_n of_o law_n both_o husband_n and_o wife_n be_v remit_v which_o be_v worthy_a of_o great_a observation_n sect._n 673._o fol._n 354._o b._n littleton_n have_v speak_v of_o remitter_n to_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n who_o be_v privy_a in_o blood_n and_o to_o the_o wife_n who_o be_v privy_a in_o person_n now_o he_o speak_v of_o remitter_n to_o they_o in_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n expectant_a upon_o a_o estate_n tail_n who_o be_v privy_a in_o estate_n and_o this_o case_n prove_v that_o the_o wife_n be_v remit_v present_o for_o the_o equity_n of_o the_o law_n require_v that_o as_o the_o discontinuance_n continuance_n of_o the_o estate_n in_o tail_n be_v a_o discontinuance_n of_o the_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n so_o that_o the_o remitter_n to_o the_o estate_n tail_n shall_v be_v a_o remitter_n in_o the_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n 42_o e._n 3._o 17_o 41_o ass_n 1._o 36_o ass_n p._n 4._o tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o a._n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o b._n in_o fee_n tenant_n for_o life_n be_v disseise_v a_o collateral_a ancestor_n of_o a._n release_v with_o warranty_n and_o die_v whereby_o the_o estate_n tail_n be_v bar_v the_o tenant_n for_o life_n re-enter_v the_o disseisor_n have_v a_o estate_n in_o fee_n simple_a determinable_a upon_o the_o estate_n tail_n and_o the_o remainder_n of_o b._n be_v reve_v in_o he_o and_o so_o note_v in_o this_o case_n the_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n be_v reve_v and_o remit_v and_o a_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n leave_v in_o the_o disseisor_n 44_o ass_n p._n 15._o 44._o e._n 3._o 30._o if_o a_o fine_a be_v levy_v sur_fw-fr grant_n &_o rend_v to_o one_o for_o life_n or_o in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n if_o tenant_n for_o life_n or_o in_o tail_n execute_v the_o estate_n for_o life_n or_o in_o tail_n this_o be_v a_o execution_n of_o the_o remainder_n 20._o e._n 3._o aid_n 29._o a_o gift_n in_o tail_n be_v make_v to_o b._n the_o remainder_n to_o c._n in_o fee_n b._n discontinu_v and_o take_v back_o a_o estate_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o king_n by_o deed_n enrol_v tenant_n in_o tail_n die_v his_o issue_n be_v remit_v and_o consequent_o the_o remainder_n as_o littleton_n here_o say_v and_o the_o diversity_n be_v between_o a_o act_n in_o law_n for_o that_o may_v divest_v a_o estate_n out_o of_o the_o king_n and_o a_o tortuous_a act_n or_o entry_n or_o a_o false_a and_o a_o feign_a recovery_n against_o tenant_n for_o life_n or_o in_o tail_n which_o shall_v never_o divest_v any_o estate_n remainder_n or_o reversion_n out_o of_o the_o king_n pl._n com._n 489._o nichols_n case_n and_o 553._o walsinghams_n case_n 17._o el._n dy._n 344._o 25._o e._n 3._o 48._o resceit_n 18._o 49_o e._n 3._o 16._o surre_v staffords_n case_n l._n 8._o foe_n 76_o b._n but_o a_o recovery_n by_o good_a title_n against_o tenant_n for_o life_n or_o in_o tail_n where_o the_o remainder_n be_v to_o the_o king_n by_o defeasable_a title_n shall_v divest_v the_o remainder_n out_o of_o the_o king_n and_o restore_v and_o remit_v the_o right_a owner_n cholmleyes_n case_n l._n 2._o 53._o 7_o r._n 2._o aid_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr 61._o 22._o e._n 3._o 7._o sect._n 674._o 675_o fo._n 355._o quod_fw-la ei_fw-la deforceat_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o be_v give_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o w._n 2._o ca._n 4._o to_o any_o tenant_n for_o life_n or_o in_o tail_n upon_o a_o recovery_n by_o default_n against_o they_o in_o a_o praecipe_n and_o lie_v against_o the_o recoveror_n and_o his_o heir_n in_o which_o case_n the_o particular_a tenant_n be_v without_o remedy_n at_o the_o common_a law_n because_o he_o can_v not_o have_v a_o write_v of_o right_n there_o have_v be_v a_o question_n in_o our_o book_n upon_o these_o word_n by_o default_n etc._n etc._n and_o some_o do_v hold_v contrary_a to_o three_o objection_n make_v etc._n etc._n and_o as_o to_o the_o first_o they_o say_v that_o albeit_o that_o in_o the_o writ_n of_o waste_n judgement_n be_v not_o only_o give_v upon_o the_o default_n yet_o the_o default_n be_v the_o principal_a and_o the_o cause_n of_o award_v of_o the_o writ_n to_o inquire_v of_o the_o waste_n be_v a_o incident_a thereunto_o and_o the_o law_n always_o have_v respect_n to_o the_o first_o and_o principal_a cause_n and_o therefore_o upon_o such_o a_o recovery_n a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n lie_v and_o that_o writ_n lie_v not_o but_o where_o the_o recovery_n be_v by_o default_n 17_o e_z 3._o 58._o 29_o e_o 3._o 42._o f._n n._n b._n 98._o b._n 12_o h._n 4._o 4._o 19_o e._n 2_o deceit_n 56._o w._n 2_o ca._n 3._o 3_o h._n 4._o 1._o so_o in_o a_o acton_n of_o waste_n against_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n upon_o the_o default_n of_o the_o husband_n the_o wife_n shall_v be_v teceive_v and_o yet_o the_o statute_n there_o speak_v also_o per_fw-la defaultam_fw-la so_o upon_o such_o a_o recovery_n in_o waste_n against_o the_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr by_o default_n the_o wife_n shall_v have_v a_o cvi_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la by_o the_o statute_n and_o it_o speak_v where_o the_o recovery_n be_v per_fw-la defaul_fw-mi 9_o e._n 4._o 16._o and_o albeit_o the_o defendant_n may_v give_v in_o evidence_n if_o he_o know_v it_o yet_o when_o he_o make_v default_n the_o law_n presume_v he_o know_v not_o of_o it_o and_o it_o may_v be_v that_o he_o in_o truth_n know_v not_o of_o it_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v reason_n that_o see_v the_o statute_n that_o be_v a_o beneficial_a statute_n have_v give_v it_o he_o that_o he_o be_v admit_v to_o his_o quod_fw-la ei_fw-la deforceat_fw-la in_o which_o write_v the_o truth_n and_o right_n shall_v be_v try_v and_o so_o it_o be_v of_o a_o recovery_n by_o default_n in_o a_o ass_n albeit_o the_o recognitor_n of_o the_o ass_n give_v a_o verdict_n a_o quod_fw-la ei_fw-la deforceat_fw-la lie_v and_o all_o this_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n of_o common_a plea_n and_o so_o the_o doubt_n in_o 41_o e_z 3._o 8._o well_o resolve_v 2_o h._n 4._o 2._o 21_o h._n 6._o 56._o 44_o e._n 3._o 42._o br._n quod_fw-la ei_fw-la deforceat_fw-la 4_o p._n 33_o eliz_n rot._n 1125._o inter_fw-la ed_n elmer_n and_o william_n thacker_n in_o quod_fw-la ei_fw-la deforceat_fw-la nota_fw-la if_o tenant_n for_o life_n make_v default_n after_o defaltation_n and_o he_o in_o reversion_n be_v receive_v and_o plead_v to_o issue_n and_o it_o find_v by_o verdict_n for_o the_o demandant_n the_o default_n and_o the_o verdict_n be_v cause_n of_o the_o judgement_n and_o yet_o the_o tenant_n shall_v have_v a_o quod_fw-la ei_fw-la deforceat_fw-la as_o to_o the_o 2._o ob._n that_o the_o defendant_n may_v have_v a_o attaint_n 1._o it_o be_v utter_o deny_v that_o a_o attaint_n do_v lie_v in_o this_o case_n for_o though_o it_o be_v take_v by_o the_o oath_n of_o 12_o man_n yet_o it_o be_v but_o a_o enquest_n of_o office_n where_o upon_o no_o attaint_n do_v lie_v on_o either_o party_n we_o upon_o a_o enquiry_n of_o collusion_n although_o it_o be_v by_o one_o jury_n nor_o upon_o a_o verdict_n in_o a_o quale_fw-la jus_o 2._o admit_v that_o a_o attaint_n do_v lie_v in_o that_o case_n yet_o it_o follow_v ex_fw-la conseq_fw-la that_o a_o quod_fw-la ei_fw-la deforceat_fw-la do_v not_o lie_v 33_o e_o 3_o quod_fw-la ei_fw-la deforceat_fw-la pl._n ult_n f.n.b._n 156._o fleta_n l_o 5_o ca._n 11._o 48._o e._n 3._o 19_o 40._o ass_n 23._o 33_o h._n 6._o 25._o 39_o h._n
6._o 1._o f.n.b._n 107._o for_o if_o a_o ass_n be_v take_v by_o default_n a_o quod_fw-la ei_fw-la deforceat_fw-la do_v lie_v and_o yet_o the_o party_n may_v have_v a_o attaint_n for_o this_o be_v no_o enquest_n of_o office_n but_o a_o recognition_n by_o the_o recognitor_n of_o a_o ass_n who_o be_v return_v the_o first_o day_n and_o not_o return_v upon_o the_o award_v of_o the_o ass_n by_o default_n 17_o e._n 2_o attaint_v 69._o 21_o h._n 6._o 56._o 34._o h._n 6._o 12._o as_o to_o the_o 3._o ob._n that_o the_o damage_n shall_v be_v the_o principal_a because_o they_o be_v at_o the_o common_a law_n that_o be_v a_o argument_n that_o they_o be_v more_o ancient_a but_o not_o that_o they_o be_v more_o principal_a and_o treble_a damage_n be_v not_o at_o the_o common_a law_n for_o the_o common_a law_n never_o give_v more_o damage_n than_o the_o loss_n amount_v unto_o but_o be_v give_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o gloucester_n but_o the_o place_n waste_v be_v worthy_a be_v in_o the_o realty_n than_o damage_n that_o be_v in_o the_o personalty_n et_fw-la omne_fw-la majus_fw-la dignum_fw-la trahit_fw-la ad_fw-la se_fw-la minus_fw-la dignum_fw-la quamvis_fw-la minus_fw-la dignum_fw-la sit_fw-la antiquus_fw-la &_o à_fw-la digniori_fw-la fieri_fw-la debet_fw-la denominatio_fw-la and_o it_o be_v confess_v that_o in_o a_o action_n of_o waste_n against_o tenant_n for_o life_n or_o for_o year_n the_o place_n waste_v be_v the_o principal_a because_o the_o statute_n of_o gloucester_n do_v give_v the_o place_n waste_v and_o treble_a damage_n at_o one_o time_n for_o no_o prohibition_n or_o action_n of_o waste_n lay_v against_o they_o at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o in_o a_o action_n of_o waste_n 34_o h._n 6._o 7._o waste_n 50._o and_o in_o a_o action_n of_o waste_n if_o the_o defendant_n confess_v the_o action_n the_o plaintiff_n may_v have_v judgement_n for_o the_o place_n waste_v and_o release_v the_o damage_n which_o prove_v that_o the_o damgas_n be_v not_o the_o principal_a for_o a_o man_n shall_v never_o release_v the_o principle_n and_o have_v judgement_n of_o the_o accessary_a and_o a_o action_n of_o waste_n against_o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v as_o real_a as_o a_o action_n against_a tenant_n in_o dower_n and_o as_o to_o the_o case_n of_o 9_o h._n 5._o it_o be_v answer_v that_o it_o be_v a_o action_n in_o the_o tenuit_fw-la which_o be_v only_o in_o the_o personalty_n and_o then_o the_o release_n of_o one_o do_v bar_n both_o neither_o can_v summons_v and_o severance_n lie_v in_o that_o case_n but_o in_o a_o action_n of_o waist_n in_o the_o tenet_n either_o against_o tenant_n for_o life_n or_o year_n the_o release_n of_o the_o one_o do_v not_o bar_v the_o other_o and_o in_o those_o two_o case_n summons_n and_o severance_n do_v lie_v 6_o e._n 3_o 47._o 48._o e._n 319._o but_o when_o these_o 3._o part_n be_v resolve_v by_o the_o court_n for_o the_o demandant_n than_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o tenant_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n another_o point_n viz._n that_o the_o judgement_n be_v give_v upon_o a_o nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la which_o be_v always_o after_o appearance_n and_o not_o per_fw-la defaltam_fw-la and_o there_o upon_o judgement_n be_v stay_v but_o to_o return_v to_o littleton_n here_o he_o open_v a_o secret_a of_o law_n for_o the_o cause_n of_o this_o remitter_n be_v for_o that_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n in_o this_o case_n may_v have_v a_o quod_fw-la ei_fw-la deforceat_fw-la and_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n at_o the_o common_a law_n be_v remediless_a because_o he_o can_v not_o have_v a_o write_v of_o right_a and_o consequent_o the_o feme_fw-fr covert_n in_o this_o case_n can_v not_o be_v remit_v by_o the_o take_n of_o a_o estate_n to_o her_o husband_n and_o she_o because_o her_o right_n be_v remediless_a and_o can_v have_v no_o action_n but_o when_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n or_o a_o custom_n do_v alter_v the_o reason_n etc._n etc._n thereby_o the_o common_a law_n itself_o be_v alter_v if_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o custom_n be_v pursue_v for_o alterata_fw-la causa_fw-la &_o ratione_fw-la legis_fw-la alteratur_fw-la &_o lex_fw-la &_o cessante_fw-la causa_fw-la &_o ratione_fw-la leg_n cessat_fw-la &_o lex_fw-la as_o in_o this_o case_n the_o statute_n of_o w._n 2._o give_v remedy_n to_o this_o feme_fw-fr tenant_n for_o life_n in_o this_o case_n it_o give_v her_o ability_n to_o be_v remit_v etc._n etc._n 14_o h._n 7_o 11._o per_fw-la fineux_n 27_o h._n 8._o 4._o 6._o aid_n 35_o h._n 6._o guard_n 72._o 29_o e._n 3._o per_fw-la wilbie_fw-mi custom_n l._n 3._o foe_n 86._o justice_n windhams_n case_n and_o littleton_n wary_o put_v his_o case_n that_o the_o recovery_n be_v have_v against_o the_o feme_fw-fr while_o she_o be_v sole_a for_o there_o be_v a_o time_n when_o it_o be_v a_o question_n whether_o a_o recovery_n be_v have_v by_o default_n against_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n the_o wife_n be_v tenant_n for_o life_n the_o say_a statute_n give_v a_o quod_fw-la ei_fw-la deforceat_fw-la to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n for_o that_o the_o statute_n give_v it_o a_o against_o tenant_n in_o dower_n and_o tenant_n for_o life_n etc._n etc._n and_o here_o the_o husband_n be_v not_o tenant_n for_o life_n but_o seize_v in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o therefore_o out_o of_o the_o statute_n and_o of_o this_o opinion_n be_v one_o book_n *_o but_o apices_fw-la juris_fw-la non_fw-la sunt_fw-la jura_fw-la &_o parum_fw-la differunt_fw-la quae_fw-la re_fw-la concordant_a *_o 4._o e._n 3._o 38._o 33._o e._n 3._o avowry_n 255._o the_o contrary_n have_v be_v adjudge_v and_o so_o that_o point_n be_v now_o in_o peace_n 5._o e._n 3._o 4._o 33._o e._n 3._o 255._o f.n.b._n 156._o a._n 5._o e._n 3._o 5._o 2._o e._n 4._o 13._o f.n.b._n 156._o c._n 33._o h._n 6._o 46._o 2._o e._n 4._o 11._o 19_o e._n 4._o 2._o and_o the_o like_a in_o case_n of_o resceit_n for_o he_o in_o reversion_n but_o if_o the_o husband_n lose_v by_o default_n and_o the_o husband_n die_v the_o wife_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o quod_fw-la ei_fw-la deforceat_fw-la for_o a_o cvi_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la be_v give_v to_o she_o in_o that_o case_n by_o a_o former_a statute_n viz._n w._n 2._o ca._n 3._o these_o thing_n be_v worthy_a of_o due_a observation_n etc._n etc._n and_o littleton_n in_o our_o book_n of_o another_o kind_n of_o quod_fw-la ei_fw-la deforceat_fw-la at_o the_o common_a law_n upon_o a_o disseisin_n fo._n 356._o a._n when_o the_o reversion_n be_v devest_v the_o lessor_n can_v have_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n because_o the_o writ_n be_v that_o the_o lessee_n do_v waste_v ad_fw-la exhaeredationem_fw-la of_o the_o lessor_n and_o that_o inheritance_n must_v continue_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o action_n bring_v and_o nota_fw-la that_o in_o a_o action_n of_o waste_n bring_v by_o the_o lessor_n against_o the_o lessee_n the_o lessee_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o privity_n can_v plead_v general_a *_o rien_n en_fw-fr le_fw-fr reversion_n but_o he_o must_v show_v how_o and_o by_o what_o mean_v the_o reversion_n be_v devest_v out_o of_o he_o and_o this_o hold_v between_o the_o lessor_n and_o lessee_n but_o if_o the_o grantee_n of_o a_o reversion_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n the_o lessee_n may_v plead_v general_o that_o he_o have_v nothing_o in_o the_o reversion_n 45._o e._n 3._o 21._o 44._o e._n 3._o 34_o 35._o f.n.b._n 60._o 23._o h._n 8._o waste_n br._n 138._o *_o 45._o e._n 3._o 20._o 8._o h._n 6._o 13_o 30._o h._n 6._o 7._o and_o yet_o in_o some_o special_a case_n a_o action_n of_o waste_n shall_v lie_v albeit_o the_o lessor_n have_v nothing_o in_o the_o reversion_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o waste_n do_v as_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n upon_o condition_n and_o waste_n be_v do_v and_o after_o the_o lessee_n reenter_n for_o the_o condition_n break_v in_o this_o case_n the_o lessor_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n and_o so_o if_o a_o rishop_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n or_o year_n and_o the_o bishop_n die_v the_o lessee_n the_o sea_n be_v void_a do_v waste_v the_o successor_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n so_o if_o lessee_n for_o life_n be_v disseise_v and_o waste_n be_v do_v the_o lessee_n reenter_n a_o action_n of_o waste_n shall_v be_v maintain_v against_o the_o lessee_n and_o so_o in_o like_a case_n here_o note_n that_o albeit_o the_o action_n be_v false_a and_o feign_a yet_o be_v the_o recovery_n so_o much_o respect_v in_o law_n as_o it_o work_v a_o discontinu●●_n but_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n or_o any_o other_o recovery_n by_o covin_z and_o consent_n between_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o the_o recoverer_n this_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n of_o his_o estate_n and_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n may_v enter_v etc._n etc._n 5._o ass_n p._n 3._o
venture_n and_o a_o son_n by_o another_o the_o elder_a son_n enter_v and_o die_v the_o land_n descend_v to_o the_o sister_n in_o this_o case_n the_o warranty_n descend_v on_o the_o son_n and_o he_o may_v be_v vouch_v as_o heir_n and_o the_o sister_n as_o heir_n of_o the_o land_n in_o which_o case_n and_o in_o the_o other_o case_n of_o borough_n english_a the_o son_n and_o heir_n by_o the_o common_a law_n have_v nothing_o by_o descent_n the_o whole_a loss_n of_o the_o recovery_n in_o value_n lie_v upon_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o land_n albeit_o they_o be_v no_o heir_n to_o the_o warranty_n 32_o e._n 3._o vouch_n 94._o 35_o h._n 6._o 3._o then_o put_v the_o case_n that_o there_o be_v a_o warranty_n paramount_n who_o shall_v deraign_a that_o warranty_n and_o to_o who_o shall_v the_o recompense_n in_o value_n go_v some_o have_v say_v that_o as_o they_o be_v vouch_v together_o so_o shall_v they_o avouch_v over_o and_o that_o the_o recompense_n in_o value_n shall_v enure_v according_a to_o the_o loss_n and_o that_o the_o effect_n must_v pursue_v the_o cause_n as_o a_o recovery_n in_o value_n by_o a_o warranty_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o mother_n shall_v go_v to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o mother_n etc._n etc._n pl._n come_v 515._o some_o other_o hold_v that_o it_o be_v against_o the_o maxim_n of_o the_o law_n that_o they_o that_o be_v not_o heir_n to_o the_o warranty_n shall_v join_v in_o a_o voucher_n or_o to_o take_v benefit_n of_o the_o waranty_n which_o descend_v not_o to_o they_o but_o that_o the_o heir_n at_o the_o common_a law_n to_o who_o the_o warranty_n descend_v shall_v deraign_a the_o warranty_n and_o recove_v in_o value_n and_o that_o this_o do_v stand_v with_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o common_a law_n other_o hold_v the_o contrary_a and_o that_o this_o shall_v be_v both_o against_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n and_o against_o reason_n also_o for_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n the_o vouchee_n shall_v never_o sue_v to_o have_v execution_n in_o value_n until_o execution_n be_v sue_v against_o he_o but_o in_o this_o case_n execution_n can_v never_o be_v sue_v against_o the_o heir_n at_o the_o common_a law_n therefore_o he_o can_v sue_v to_o have_v execution_n over_o in_o value_n second_o it_o shall_v be_v against_o reason_n that_o the_o heir_n at_o the_o common_a law_n shall_v have_v totum_fw-la lucrum_fw-la and_o the_o especial_a heir_n totum_fw-la damnum_fw-la 17_o e._n 2._o recover_v in_o value_n 33._o 18_o e._n 3._o 51._o l._n 1._o 96._o shelleye_n case_n i_o find_v in_o our_o book_n this_o reason_n be_v yield_v that_o the_o special_a heir_n shall_v not_o be_v vouch_v only_o for_o say_v they_o then_o can_v not_o they_o deraigne_a the_o warranty_n which_o shall_v be_v mischievous_a that_o they_o shall_v lose_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o warranty_n if_o they_o shall_v be_v vouch_v only_o 32_o e._n 3._o vouch_n 94._o per_fw-la greene._n but_o if_o the_o heir_n at_o the_o common_a law_n be_v vouch_v with_o they_o as_o by_o the_o law_n he_o ought_v all_o may_v be_v save_v and_o therefore_o study_v well_o this_o point_n how_o it_o may_v be_v do_v if_o tenant_n in_o general_a tail_n be_v and_o a_o common_a recovery_n be_v have_v against_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n where_o his_o wife_n have_v nothing_o and_o they_o vouch_v and_o have_v judgement_n to_o recover_v in_o value_n tenant_n in_o tail_n die_v and_o the_o wife_n survive_v for_o that_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n have_v the_o whole_a loss_n the_o recompense_n shall_v enure_v whole_o to_o he_o and_o the_o wife_n albeit_o she_o be_v party_n to_o the_o judgement_n shall_v have_v nothing_o in_o the_o recompense_n for_o that_o she_o lose_v nothing_o pl._n com._n fo._n 514._o if_o the_o bastard_n eigne_v enter_v and_o take_v the_o profit_n he_o shall_v be_v vouch_v only_o and_o not_o the_o bastard_n and_o the_o mulier_fw-la because_o the_o bastard_n be_v in_o appearance_n heir_n and_o shall_v not_o disable_v himself_o 17_o e._n 3._o 59_o 20_o e._n 3._o vouch_n 129._o 5_o h._n 7._o 2._o if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o gavelkind_n and_o have_v issue_n three_o son_n and_o by_o obligation_n bind_v himself_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o die_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n shall_v be_v maintenable_a against_o all_o the_o three_o son_n for_o the_o heir_n be_v not_o chargeable_a unless_o he_o have_v land_n by_o descent_n 11_o h._n 7._o 12._o 11_o e_o 3_o det._n 7._o dy._n 5._o el._n 238._o so_o if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n on_o the_o part_n of_o his_o mother_n and_o bind_v himself_o and_o his_o heir_n by_o obligation_n and_o die_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n shall_v lie_v against_o the_o heir_n on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o mother_n without_o name_v the_o heir_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o so_o note_v a_o diversity_n between_o a_o personal_a lyen_fw-we of_o a_o bond_n and_o a_o real_a lyen_fw-we of_o a_o warranty_n sect._n 719._o fol._n 377._o a._n here_o it_o appear_v that_o whensoever_o the_o ancestor_n take_v any_o estate_n of_o freehold_n a_o limitation_n after_o in_o the_o same_o conveyance_n to_o any_o of_o his_o heir_n be_v word_n of_o limitation_n and_o not_o of_o purchase_n albeit_o in_o word_n it_o be_v limit_v by_o way_n of_o remainder_n and_o therefore_o here_o the_o remainder_n to_o the_o heir_n female_n ve_v in_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n himself_o 24_o e._n 3._o 36_o 27_o e._n 3._o age_n 108._o 38_o e_o 3._o 26._o 40._o e._n 3._o 5._o 37_o h._n 8_o br._n nosme_n 1._o &_o 40._o &_o do_fw-mi do_v &_o rem_fw-la 61._o the_o issue_v inheritable_a must_v make_v their_o claim_n either_o only_a by_o male_n or_o only_o by_o female_n so_o as_o the_o female_n of_o the_o male_n or_o male_n of_o the_o female_n be_v whole_o exclude_v etc._n etc._n 1_o h._n 6._o 4._o pl._n com._n 414._o vide_fw-la sect._n 24._o but_o where_o the_o first_o limitation_n be_v to_o the_o heir_n male_n let_v the_o limitation_n be_v for_o default_n of_o such_o issue_n to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o donee_n and_o then_o all_o the_o issue_n be_v they_o female_n of_o male_n or_o male_n of_o female_n be_v inheritable_a if_o a_o man_n give_v land_n to_o a_o man_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n and_o to_o he_o and_o to_o the_o heir_n female_n of_o his_o body_n the_o estate_n to_o the_o heir_n female_n be_v in_o remainder_n and_o the_o daughter_n shall_v not_o inherit_v any_o part_n so_o long_o as_o there_o be_v issue_n male._n sect._n 720._o nihil_fw-la simul_fw-la inventum_fw-la esi_fw-la &_o perfectum_fw-la &_o saepe_fw-la viatorem_fw-la nova_fw-la non_fw-la vetus_fw-la orhita_fw-la fallit_fw-la and_o therefore_o new_a invention_n in_o assurance_n be_v dangerous_a 22_o h._n 6._o 33._o l._n 6._o f._n 42._o b._n sir_n anthony_n mildmaye_v case_n non_fw-la prosunt_fw-la dominis_fw-la quae_fw-la prosunt_fw-la omnibus_fw-la art_n quoniam_fw-la in_o svo_fw-la cuique_fw-la negotio_fw-la hebetior_fw-la est_fw-la quam_fw-la in_o alieno_fw-la 2_o h._n 4._o for_n 11._o action_n sur_fw-fr le_fw-fr case_n sect._n 721._o fol._n 378._o a._n every_o remainder_n which_o come_v by_o deed_n ought_v to_o vest_n in_o he_o to_o who_o it_o be_v limit_v when_o livery_n of_o seisin_n be_v make_v to_o he_o that_o have_v the_o particular_a estate_n 1._o littleton_n say_v by_o deed_n because_o if_o land_n be_v grant_v and_o render_v by_o fine_a for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n none_o of_o these_o remainder_n be_v in_o they_o in_o the_o remainder_n until_o the_o particular_a estate_n be_v execute_v 7_o r._n 2._o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la 2._o that_o the_o remainder_n be_v in_o he_o etc._n etc._n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o livery_n this_o be_v regular_o true_a but_o yet_o it_o have_v divers_a exception_n as_o where_o the_o remainder_n be_v to_o commence_v upon_o limitation_n of_o time_n viz._n upon_o the_o possibility_n of_o the_o death_n of_o one_o man_n before_o another_o which_o be_v a_o common_a possibility_n pl._n com._n colthir_v case_n foe_z 65._o 29._o 32_o h._n 6._o tit_n feoffment_n etc._n etc._n 99_o 27._o e._n 3._o 87._o 12_o e._n 4._o 2._o 21_o h._n 7._o 11._o 7_o h._n 4._o 23._o 11_o h._n 4._o 74._o 18_o h._n 8._o 3._o 27._o h._n 8._o 42._o 38_o e._n 3._o 26._o 30._o ass_n 47._o 6_o r._n 2_o cue_n jur._n dam._n 20._o a_o man_n let_v land_n for_o life_n upon_o condition_n to_o have_v fee_n and_o warrant_v the_o land_n in_o forma_fw-la predicta_fw-la afterward_o the_o lessee_n perform_v the_o condition_n whereby_o the_o lessee_n have_v fee_n the_o warranty_n shall_v extend_v and_o increase_v according_a to_o the_o state_n and_o so_o it_o be_v in_o that_o case_n if_o the_o lessor_n have_v dye_v before_o the_o