spy_n do_v remain_v with_o the_o enemy_n or_o have_v become_v spy_n on_o both_o side_n or_o such_o as_o have_v take_v oath_n or_o have_v not_o serve_v out_o their_o full_a pay_n do_v run_v to_o the_o enemy_n or_o not_o have_v take_v oath_n do_v go_v to_o the_o enemy_n at_o such_o time_n as_o both_o party_n be_v in_o arm_n for_o this_o fact_n be_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o treason_n because_o that_o thou_o make_v semblance_n to_o be_v in_o my_o favour_n and_o i_o trust_v thou_o when_o time_n be_v that_o i_o stand_v most_o in_o need_n of_o thou_o thou_o becom_a a_o rebel_n against_o i_o moreover_o such_o be_v to_o be_v deny_v the_o field_n as_o in_o battle_n have_v abandon_v their_o leader_n or_o ensign_n or_o either_o by_o night_n or_o day_n shall_v have_v forsake_v the_o guard_n of_o the_o enemy_n or_o prince_n that_o be_v commit_v unto_o he_o to_o these_o we_o may_v also_o add_v freebooter_n and_o all_o such_o as_o for_o any_o military_a disorder_n be_v banish_v likewise_o all_o thief_n robber_n ruffian_n tavern_n hunter_n excommunicate_a person_n heretic_n usurer_n and_o all_o other_o person_n not_o live_v as_o a_o gentleman_n or_o a_o soldier_n and_o in_o conclusion_n all_o such_o as_o be_v defame_v for_o any_o defect_n and_o be_v not_o allow_v for_o witnesss_n in_o civil_a law_n be_v comprehend_v in_o this_o number_n and_o of_o these_o i_o say_v that_o not_o only_o they_o be_v to_o be_v refuse_v upon_o challenge_v another_o man_n but_o all_o honourable_a person_n or_o gentleman_n shall_v abandon_v their_o company_n and_o whosoever_o shall_v fight_v with_o they_o shall_v injury_n himself_o make_v himself_o equal_a with_o dishonourable_a person_n but_o it_o be_v very_o meet_v that_o he_o that_o will_v refuse_v another_o upon_o his_o infamy_n shall_v be_v sure_a that_o the_o other_o be_v faulty_a thereof_o or_o that_o it_o be_v so_o apparent_a as_o he_o can_v deny_v it_o for_o otherwise_o he_o shall_v turn_v the_o quarrel_n upon_o his_o own_o back_n and_o then_o shall_v be_v force_v to_o prove_v it_o and_o as_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o such_o manner_n of_o man_n above_o recite_v to_o challenge_v another_o so_o if_o they_o be_v once_o challenge_v advantage_n can_v be_v take_v against_o they_o of_o in_o famie_n nor_o be_v it_o meet_v to_o accept_v a_o man_n excuse_n that_o shall_v say_v he_o know_v it_o not_o before_o for_o whosoever_o will_v challenge_v another_o ought_v advise_o to_o consider_v that_o he_o bind_v himself_o to_o such_o matter_n as_o he_o must_v not_o repent_v himself_o of_o but_o i_o do_v not_o include_v in_o this_o that_o if_o after_o the_o challenge_n he_o shall_v commit_v any_o infamous_a act_n whether_o he_o be_v challenger_n or_o defendant_n he_o shall_v not_o yet_o be_v refuse_v moreover_o if_o a_o honourable_a person_n shall_v challenge_v a_o defame_a person_n or_o contrariwise_o he_o be_v challenge_v by_o a_o base_a person_n shall_v accept_v of_o the_o challenge_n which_o be_v not_o only_o a_o act_n of_o private_a interest_n but_o a_o prejudice_n to_o the_o degree_n of_o gentry_n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v the_o office_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o field_n not_o to_o suffer_v this_o combat_n to_o proceed_v nor_o to_o grant_v they_o letter_n of_o combat_n touch_v those_o that_o do_v not_o answer_v or_o do_v not_o appear_v in_o the_o field_n when_o a_o man_n be_v challenge_v to_o the_o field_n he_o be_v to_o answer_v by_o wepon_n and_o not_o by_o word_n unless_o the_o challenger_n be_v such_o as_o with_o reason_n he_o be_v to_o be_v refuse_v provide_v always_o that_o a_o man_n can_v by_o civil_a law_n defend_v himself_o &_o that_o the_o quarrel_n deserve_v combat_n but_o where_o these_o respect_n want_v whosoever_o be_v challenge_v do_v not_o answer_n or_o without_o cause_n do_v not_o accept_v the_o letter_n of_o the_o field_n or_o accept_v they_o not_o have_v a_o sufficient_a excuse_n do_v not_o appear_v be_v to_o be_v repute_v dishonourable_a in_o everye_o man_n of_o worth_n judgement_n and_o the_o challenger_n at_o a_o convenient_a time_n be_v to_o appear_v in_o the_o field_n to_o use_v the_o accustom_a solemnity_n for_o the_o day_n before_o the_o combat_n the_o padrino_n be_v to_o come_v before_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o field_n and_o tell_v he_o that_o his_o champion_n be_v come_v to_o prove_v his_o quarrel_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n he_o as_o his_o procurator_n do_v appear_v to_o see_v if_o the_o contrary_a party_n be_v come_v and_o if_o he_o intend_v to_o capitulate_v or_o bring_v to_o pass_v that_o they_o may_v be_v in_o the_o great_a readiness_n against_o the_o next_o day_n protest_v that_o his_o champion_n be_v in_o readiness_n and_o be_v to_o beseech_v the_o lord_n of_o the_o field_n to_o cause_v enquirye_a to_o be_v make_v if_o either_o he_o or_o some_o body_n for_o he_o be_v present_a and_o that_o if_o there_o be_v no_o notice_n of_o his_o come_n he_o will_v make_v open_a proclamation_n that_o whosoever_o be_v there_o for_o the_o contrary_a part_n shall_v appear_v for_o if_o he_o do_v not_o appear_v it_o shall_v proceed_v against_o he_o as_o one_o contumacious_a and_o that_o have_v fail_v of_o his_o duty_n which_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o field_n be_v not_o to_o deny_v the_o other_o and_o on_o the_o day_n appoint_v he_o be_v to_o appear_v in_o the_o list_n at_o a_o convenient_a hour_n where_o his_o padrino_n offer_v he_o to_o the_o lord_n and_o show_v that_o his_o champion_n be_v come_v to_o fight_v be_v to_o make_v a_o new_a instance_n for_o a_o new_a proclamation_n touch_v the_o quarrel_n which_o he_o be_v likewise_o to_o do_v at_o noon_n and_o at_o the_o evening_n and_o withal_o shall_v make_v show_n of_o his_o armour_n and_o of_o his_o horse_n wherewith_o he_o come_v furnish_v to_o fight_v whereby_o he_o shall_v have_v cause_n to_o accuse_v his_o adversarye_n of_o contumacye_n and_o to_o demand_v that_o his_o champion_n be_v admit_v to_o run_v the_o field_n and_o to_o be_v pronounce_v victor_n and_o that_o the_o other_o be_v condemn_v of_o contumacy_n of_o fail_v and_o vanquish_v in_o the_o quarrel_n and_o that_o he_o pronounce_v vanquisher_n may_v use_v such_o term_n against_o he_o as_o by_o the_o order_n of_o gentry_n be_v permit_v all_o which_o thing_n the_o lord_n ought_v to_o grant_v he_o and_o the_o gentleman_n shall_v go_v about_o the_o field_n three_o time_n with_o a_o honourable_a pomp_n of_o his_o horse_n and_o armour_n and_o sound_v of_o trumpet_n and_o shall_v carry_v with_o he_o the_o letter_n which_o be_v do_v he_o may_v likewise_o carry_v the_o portraiture_n of_o his_o adversarye_n and_o whatsoever_o have_v be_v say_v of_o the_o challenger_n may_v the_o defendant_n in_o like_a case_n do_v what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v upon_o the_o allege_v of_o any_o impediment_n for_o not_o appear_v in_o the_o field_n we_o be_v now_o to_o consider_v what_o course_n be_v to_o be_v take_v if_o any_o gentleman_n do_v not_o appear_v in_o the_o field_n at_o the_o appoint_a time_n nor_o do_v not_o prove_v a_o lawful_a impediment_n that_o hinder_v he_o in_o which_o case_n i_o affirm_v that_o first_o if_o the_o impediment_n happen_v at_o such_o time_n as_o notice_n may_v be_v give_v thereof_o before_o the_o contrary_a party_n shall_v appear_v himself_o to_o the_o field_n it_o be_v then_o to_o be_v admit_v upon_o defray_v the_o other_o charge_n and_o pain_n and_o upon_o the_o justification_n to_o he_o of_o his_o lawful_a excuse_n offer_v himself_o also_o at_o convenient_a time_n to_o procure_v a_o new_a field_n and_o to_o satisfy_v any_o loss_n which_o the_o contrary_a party_n shall_v suffer_v by_o mean_n of_o prolong_v of_o time_n but_o if_o this_o let_v shall_v fall_v out_o so_o sudden_o as_o in_o no_o sort_n there_o can_v any_o knowledge_n be_v give_v of_o it_o before_o the_o very_a day_n appoint_v yet_o be_v the_o excuse_n to_o be_v approve_v so_o as_o the_o impediment_n be_v lawful_a and_o then_o be_v he_o likewise_o to_o defraie_v the_o charge_n of_o he_o that_o appear_v for_o if_o i_o make_v agreement_n with_o thou_o to_o meet_v thou_o on_o such_o a_o day_n at_o such_o a_o place_n and_o for_o such_o a_o cause_n and_o i_o be_v there_o present_a and_o thou_o be_v hinder_v whereby_o i_o be_o put_v to_o a_o new_a charge_n there_o be_v no_o reason_n that_o thy_o commodity_n shall_v return_v a_o discommodetie_n and_o a_o loss_n to_o i_o but_o excuse_n of_o lawful_a impedement_n shall_v be_v great_a infirmity_n tempest_n or_o water_n that_o may_v stop_v passage_n the_o war_n of_o a_o man_n country_n or_o prince_n or_o against_o infidel_n and_o such_o like_a accident_n which_o any_o indifferent_a judge_n may_v think_v lawful_a imprisonment_n also_o be_v a_o lawful_a excuse_n unless_o it_o be_v such_o as_o a_o
the_o perfect_a knowledge_n of_o this_o science_n l._n but_o tell_v i_o sir_n of_o courtesy_n those_o which_o have_v not_o be_v your_o scholar_n be_v they_o therefore_o debar_v from_o the_o understanding_n of_o your_o say_a rule_n v._o in_o truth_n sir_n well_o they_o may_v learn_v and_o conceive_v much_o but_o of_o those_o secret_n which_o i_o will_v reveal_v unto_o you_o they_o be_v not_o so_o capable_a as_o those_o who_o i_o have_v teach_v l._n show_v i_o i_o pray_v you_o what_o may_v be_v the_o cause_n why_o this_o art_n be_v so_o necessary_a and_o noble_a be_v of_o so_o many_o so_o little_o esteem_v v._o you_o have_v move_v a_o question_n whereof_o i_o be_o grieve_v to_o speak_v when_o i_o consider_v with_o myself_o the_o slight_a account_n wherein_o this_o so_o worthy_a science_n be_v hold_v i_o deem_v the_o cause_n hereof_o to_o be_v either_o because_o many_o which_o do_v peradventure_o understand_v the_o same_o will_v not_o profess_v to_o teach_v it_o or_o that_o many_o have_v in_o deed_n no_o understanding_n thereof_o do_v judge_v the_o same_o to_o consist_v in_o their_o great_a strength_n and_o brave_a courage_n but_o they_o deceive_v themselves_o moreover_o i_o be_o of_o this_o opinion_n that_o many_o not_o know_v this_o art_n to_o be_v the_o beginning_n and_o foundation_n of_o the_o art_n military_a do_v therefore_o neglect_v and_o contemn_v it_o because_o they_o esteem_v the_o same_o to_o be_v a_o thing_n unto_o they_o altogether_o impertinent_a l._n by_o what_o reason_n can_v you_o show_v this_o science_n to_o be_v the_o ground_n and_o foundation_n of_o the_o art_n military_a v._o you_o shall_v hear_v this_o word_n schermize_v et_fw-fr scharamuzare_n to_o skirmish_v or_o fence_n may_v be_v take_v either_o general_o or_o particular_o general_o for_o every_o kind_n of_o fight_n particular_o for_o single_a combat_n and_o so_o it_o be_v take_v as_o often_o as_o it_o be_v indefinite_o set_v down_o and_o not_o express_o and_o be_v take_v in_o this_o sense_n that_o it_o do_v necessary_o belong_v unto_o the_o art_n military_a may_v many_o way_n be_v prove_v for_o in_o the_o art_n military_a it_o be_v requisite_a that_o a_o man_n know_v how_o he_o may_v best_o overcome_v his_o enemy_n and_o which_o way_n to_o entertain_v he_o &_o as_o it_o be_v to_o dally_v with_o he_o until_o such_o time_n as_o he_o can_v espy_v some_o advantage_n again_o we_o do_v many_o time_n see_v that_o a_o great_a man_n or_o a_o captain_n do_v wrong_v a_o inferior_a person_n or_o a_o soldier_n who_o for_o that_o they_o be_v man_n of_o mean_a fortune_n do_v seldom_o by_o law_n recover_v right_a or_o credit_n wherefore_o the_o prince_n or_o general_n after_o that_o the_o party_n wrong_v have_v do_v his_o duty_n in_o complain_v unto_o he_o of_o the_o injury_n receive_v ought_v to_o require_v and_o command_v he_o by_o who_o the_o wrong_n be_v do_v either_o to_o make_v satisfaction_n unto_o the_o party_n wrong_v if_o the_o fact_n be_v against_o reason_n or_o by_o way_n of_o disgrace_n or_o else_o to_o fight_v the_o combat_n with_o he_o then_o be_v to_o accept_v one_o of_o these_o condition_n if_o he_o try_v the_o combat_n he_o can_v never_o acquit_v himself_o without_o danger_n and_o dishonour_n if_o he_o have_v not_o first_o learn_v this_o noble_a science_n moreover_o if_o a_o man_n follow_v the_o war_n and_o converse_v with_o captain_n and_o incur_v a_o quarrel_n and_o have_v no_o knowledge_n of_o this_o art_n what_o shift_n shall_v he_o make_v or_o how_o shall_v he_o behave_v himself_o be_v challenge_v the_o combat_n for_o his_o country_n or_o his_o prince_n which_o have_v often_o happen_v not_o only_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o roman_n but_o in_o our_o day_n as_o we_o may_v read_v in_o the_o life_n of_o charles_n the_o fifte_n and_o of_o other_o emperor_n paulus_n jovius_fw-la and_o guicciardino_n do_v make_v mention_n of_o many_o combat_n fight_v in_o the_o kingdom_n for_o naples_n between_o frenchman_n and_o italian_n for_o their_o country_n whereunto_o be_v require_v and_o choose_v most_o famous_a and_o skilful_a man_n both_o of_o the_o french_a and_o italian_a nation_n wherefore_o a_o captain_n or_o a_o general_n be_v not_o perfect_o accomplish_v in_o all_o point_n appertain_v to_o his_o place_n and_o profession_n if_o he_o be_v disfurnish_v of_o this_o science_n for_o admit_v as_o it_o may_v fall_v out_o upon_o many_o occasion_n concern_v his_o country_n and_o his_o own_o honour_n he_o be_v challenge_v the_o combat_n and_o chance_n to_o be_v overcome_v therein_o although_o he_o have_v be_v renown_v for_o infinite_a victory_n he_o have_v now_o lose_v in_o one_o moment_n all_o his_o foregotten_a glory_n for_o both_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o fight_n and_o the_o triumph_n of_o the_o victory_n do_v whole_o redound_v unto_o he_o who_o have_v overcome_v in_o combat_n neither_o be_v his_o many_o victory_n get_v in_o the_o field_n unto_o he_o more_o glorious_a than_o this_o one_o foil_n in_o single_a fight_n be_v dishonourable_a for_o those_o victory_n have_v many_o help_n as_o horse_n armour_n opportunity_n of_o time_n advantage_n of_o place_n etc._n etc._n those_o glory_v many_o partner_n as_o soldier_n and_o under_o officer_n but_o this_o dishonour_n do_v whole_o fall_v upon_o himself_o as_o purchase_v by_o some_o imperfection_n in_o himself_o as_o namely_o for_o want_v of_o this_o science_n without_o the_o which_o no_o man_n profess_v the_o art_n military_a can_v be_v call_v perfect_a in_o his_o profession_n but_o rather_o maim_v in_o the_o principal_a part_n thereof_o and_o most_o concern_v the_o safety_n and_o defence_n of_o a_o man_n own_o life_n for_o this_o be_v a_o branch_n of_o that_o wisdom_n which_o hold_v the_o first_o place_n and_o chief_a pre-eminence_n in_o matter_n of_o war_n for_o he_o that_o be_v devoid_a of_o art_n and_o skill_n do_v rash_o encounter_v with_o his_o enemy_n and_o so_o be_v slay_v with_o scorn_n and_o dishonour_n l._n this_o which_o you_o say_v seem_v to_o stand_v with_o great_a reason_n yet_o nevertheless_o we_o see_v by_o experience_n that_o man_n unskilful_a and_o altogether_o ignorant_a in_o this_o art_n have_v vanquish_v and_o overthrow_v those_o which_o practise_v the_o same_o for_o their_o daily_a exercise_n whereas_o if_o your_o assertion_n be_v true_a the_o skilful_a shall_v evermore_o conquer_v the_o unskilful_a v._n sir_n you_o be_v to_o understand_v that_o many_o be_v call_v professor_n of_o their_o rapier_n and_o dagger_n and_o yet_o be_v overcome_v by_o man_n that_o never_o practise_v the_o same_o but_o how_o ever_o not_o as_o professor_n of_o this_o science_n but_o as_o base_a and_o unskilful_a person_n for_o in_o he_o that_o will_v be_v right_o call_v a_o professor_n of_o this_o art_n and_o in_o he_o that_o shall_v go_v into_o the_o field_n to_o fight_v a_o combat_n be_v require_v reason_n animositie_n strength_n dexterity_n judgement_n wit_n courage_n skill_n and_o practice_v wherefore_o it_o may_v be_v that_o those_o which_o be_v overcome_v be_v man_n of_o base_a mind_n or_o void_a of_o reason_n and_o false_o call_v professor_n of_o that_o art_n whereof_o they_o have_v no_o understanding_n and_o which_o they_o do_v but_o discredit_v other_o be_v so_o headstrong_a and_o rash_a that_o they_o do_v like_o ram_n which_o kill_v themselves_o by_o run_v full_a but_o at_o their_o enemy_n but_o to_o have_v recourse_n unto_o the_o first_o and_o high_a cause_n these_o action_n be_v evermore_o direct_v by_o the_o secret_a will_n of_o god_n and_o be_v the_o execution_n of_o his_o hide_a judgement_n l._n certain_o sir_n when_o i_o consider_v your_o reason_n i_o be_o confound_v in_o my_o own_o judgement_n for_o your_o speech_n do_v necessary_o infer_v that_o if_o a_o man_n be_v able_a strong_a active_a wise_a skilful_a valiant_a and_o not_o quarrellous_a he_o shall_v be_v conqueror_n if_o otherwise_o conquer_v v._o let_v we_o omit_v therefore_o as_o a_o special_a and_o extraordinary_a cause_n that_o sometime_o god_n suffer_v and_o permitt_v the_o contrary_a and_o take_v this_o for_o a_o infallible_a rule_n and_o ground_n that_o every_o one_o renounce_v and_o forsake_v that_o help_n which_o god_n have_v appoint_v as_o often_o as_o he_o despise_v and_o contemn_v this_o art_n and_o that_o god_n have_v give_v we_o wit_n and_o understanding_n to_o discern_v and_o know_v the_o good_a and_o the_o bad_a which_o be_v so_o it_o must_v needs_o follow_v that_o if_o a_o man_n will_v not_o defend_v himself_o nor_o do_v his_o best_a to_o obtain_v victory_n he_o must_v be_v overcome_v although_o his_o quarrel_n and_o cause_n be_v most_o just_a and_o reasonable_a because_o he_o will_v not_o use_v the_o mean_n which_o god_n have_v appoint_v and_o therefore_o must_v blame_v himself_o only_o for_o his_o ill_a hap_n and_o success_n wherefore_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o
have_v no_o bone_n and_o yet_o it_o break_v the_o back_n ill_a tongue_n be_v occasion_n of_o much_o debate_n but_o to_o return_v from_o whence_o i_o have_v digress_v you_o must_v never_o be_v too_o rash_a in_o fight_n account_v of_o your_o enemy_n yet_o fear_v he_o not_o and_o seek_v all_o mean_n to_o become_v victor_n and_o so_o you_o shall_v maintain_v your_o reputation_n and_o not_o endanger_v yourself_o in_o unaduised_a hastiness_n l._n i_o have_v take_v great_a pleasure_n in_o these_o discourse_n which_o in_o my_o opinion_n import_v very_o much_o the_o knowledge_n of_o gentleman_n and_o true_o the_o spaniard_n be_v just_o punish_v for_o their_o pride_n in_o scorn_v other_o nation_n you_o shall_v see_v many_o of_o that_o humour_n that_o will_v blame_v other_o nation_n who_o deserve_v to_o be_v reject_v out_o of_o all_o civil_a company_n for_o if_o one_o man_n have_v a_o fault_n his_o whole_a country_n be_v not_o straight_o to_o be_v condemn_v thereof_o but_o show_v i_o i_o beseech_v you_o how_o i_o must_v behave_v myself_o when_o i_o be_o to_o fight_v you_o have_v already_o teach_v i_o the_o time_n measure_n and_o motion_n of_o my_o body_n and_o now_o i_o will_v learn_v something_o of_o resolution_n v._o have_v take_v weapon_n in_o hand_n you_o must_v show_v boldness_n and_o resolution_n against_o your_o enemy_n and_o be_v sure_a to_o put_v yourself_o well_o in_o guard_n seek_v the_o advantage_n of_o your_o enemy_n and_o leap_v not_o up_o and_o down_o and_o beware_v in_o charge_v your_o enemy_n you_o go_v not_o leap_v if_o you_o be_v far_o off_o but_o when_o you_o approach_v guard_v yourself_o well_o for_o every_o little_a disorder_n give_v advantage_n to_o your_o adversary_n therefore_o learn_v to_o know_v advantage_n and_o thrust_v not_o at_o your_o enemy_n until_o you_o be_v sure_a to_o hit_v and_o when_o you_o have_v give_v measure_n note_v when_o it_o be_v time_n to_o thrust_v then_o find_v your_o enemy_n out_o of_o guard_n make_v a_o stoccata_n resolute_o or_o else_o not_o at_o all_o for_o although_o you_o be_v in_o time_n and_o measure_n and_o yet_o your_o enemy_n be_v well_o guard_v he_o may_v very_o easy_o hurt_v you_o though_o his_o skill_n be_v but_o small_a as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o many_o which_o altogether_o ignorant_a in_o the_o use_n of_o weapon_n will_v natural_o put_v themselves_o in_o some_o guard_n so_o that_o if_o one_o look_v not_o well_o about_o he_o he_o shall_v be_v much_o endanger_v by_o such_o a_o one_o not_o because_o he_o know_v what_o he_o do_v but_o by_o reason_n that_o not_o foresee_v the_o danger_n he_o follow_v his_o purpose_n with_o resolution_n without_o be_v able_a to_o yield_v a_o cause_n for_o that_o he_o have_v do_v therefore_o i_o say_v you_o must_v seek_v to_o gain_v not_o measure_v only_o but_o time_n and_o opportunity_n as_o well_o to_o save_v yourself_o as_o any_o your_o enemy_n if_o you_o will_v do_v well_o &_o then_o if_o it_o happen_v not_o well_o unto_o you_o think_v that_o god_n do_v punish_v you_o for_o your_o sin_n for_o we_o see_v often_o that_o at_o some_o one_o time_n a_o man_n will_v do_v excellent_a well_o &_o yet_o afterward_o he_o shall_v seem_v as_o though_o he_o have_v never_o take_v weapon_n in_o hand_n and_o to_o make_v it_o the_o more_o apparent_a there_o be_v a_o soldier_n in_o provence_n for_o his_o valour_n in_o many_o exploit_n before_o show_v general_o repute_v a_o very_a gallant_a man_n who_o on_o a_o time_n be_v in_o a_o town_n besiege_v be_v so_o sudden_o strike_v with_o the_o terror_n of_o the_o battery_n and_o dismay_v therewith_o that_o he_o can_v no_o long_o refrain_v from_o seek_v some_o cave_n to_o hide_v himself_o who_o afterward_o take_v hart_n agresse_n come_v forth_o again_o and_o be_v demand_v of_o the_o captain_n where_o he_o have_v be_v who_o tell_v they_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o whole_a matter_n and_o afterward_o behave_v himself_o very_o valiant_o in_o like_a sort_n marco_n querini_n a_o gentleman_n of_o venice_n captain_n of_o the_o galley_n belong_v to_o the_o signorye_n of_o venice_n in_o the_o sea_n adriaticum_n live_v delicatelye_a in_o all_o carelessness_n suffer_v the_o turk_n to_o run_v over_o the_o gulf_n spoil_v and_o rob_v at_o their_o pleasure_n not_o dare_v to_o make_v resistance_n which_o the_o general_n of_o the_o signory_n understanding_n repair_v thither_o with_o all_o expedition_n threaten_a querini_n captain_n of_o the_o gulf_n if_o he_o perform_v his_o office_n no_o better_o the_o whole_a ship_n shall_v be_v take_v from_o he_o &_o he_o send_v home_o to_o venice_n on_o foot_n the_o shame_n whereof_o move_v he_o so_o far_o that_o afterward_o he_o become_v famous_a for_o his_o exploit_n moreover_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o venetian_n war_n with_o the_o turk_n the_o general_n of_o the_o turkish_a force_n be_v come_v into_o the_o sea_n adriaticke_a near_o unto_o schiavonia_n allibassa_n &_o carracossa_n who_o afterward_o die_v in_o the_o battle_n of_o pautou_n will_v needs_o invade_v the_o isle_n cursolla_o with_o some_o force_n and_o batter_v a_o town_n there_o where_o the_o man_n disinay_v with_o the_o soddainnes_n of_o the_o attempt_n betake_v themselves_o to_o flight_n and_o leave_v the_o place_n to_o the_o desence_n of_o the_o woman_n who_o quit_v themselves_o with_o such_o undaunted_a courage_n that_o one_o of_o they_o betake_v herself_o to_o a_o piece_n of_o artillery_n play_v the_o gunner_n so_o artificiallie_o that_o she_o direct_v a_o shot_n clean_o through_o the_o ship_n where_o allibassa_n be_v much_o spoil_v the_o same_o which_o he_o perceive_v present_o command_v the_o anchor_n to_o be_v weigh_v and_o hoise_v up_o sail_n retire_v all_o his_o force_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o woman_n save_v the_o city_n so_o that_o herein_o we_o see_v the_o difference_n of_o man_n disposition_n in_o courage_n at_o diverse_a time_n and_o yet_o i_o commend_v it_o not_o in_o any_o man_n to_o want_v valour_n at_o any_o time_n but_o to_o come_v to_o the_o purpose_n albeit_o one_o be_v not_o so_o well_o dispose_v to_o the_o manage_n of_o weapon_n at_o one_o time_n as_o at_o some_o other_o yet_o have_v the_o practice_n and_o understanding_n thereof_o he_o shall_v ever_o be_v sufficient_a to_o maintain_v his_o part_n l._n it_o may_v well_o be_v that_o you_o have_v say_v and_o i_o think_v that_o he_o that_o have_v the_o perfect_a use_n of_o his_o weapon_n may_v very_o well_o defend_v himself_o against_o any_o man_n though_o he_o find_v his_o body_n but_o ill_o dispose_v but_o see_v you_o have_v begin_v to_o discourse_n of_o time_n i_o pray_v you_o teach_v i_o something_o concern_v the_o difference_n of_o time_n v._o you_o know_v what_o i_o have_v say_v concern_v the_o same_o in_o my_o discourse_n of_o the_o single_a rapier_n and_o in_o like_a sort_n i_o must_v instruct_v with_o rapier_n and_o dagger_n therefore_o you_o must_v at_o the_o first_o charge_n your_o enemy_n and_o have_v get_v advantage_n of_o ground_n on_o the_o left_a side_n you_o must_v make_v a_o stoccata_n under_o his_o dagger_n if_o he_o hold_v it_o too_o high_a retire_v immediate_o a_o little_a with_o your_o left_a foot_n accompany_v with_o your_o right_n but_o find_v his_o dagger_n low_o you_o must_v make_v a_o fincture_n underneath_o and_o thrust_v above_o his_o dagger_n &_o that_o be_v the_o just_a time_n in_o do_v whereof_o you_o must_v remember_v to_o carry_v your_o right_a foot_n a_o little_a aside_o follow_v with_o the_o left_a towards_o the_o left_a part_n of_o your_o adversary_n and_o if_o he_o offer_v you_o either_o stocata_fw-la or_o imbrocata_fw-la you_o may_v answer_v he_o with_o a_o half_a incartata_fw-la turn_v your_o hand_n as_o in_o do_v the_o stoccata_n or_o otherwise_o if_o he_o bear_v his_o dagger_n low_a you_o may_v thrust_v to_o his_o face_n which_o be_v les_fw-fr danger_n for_o you_o because_o everye_o little_a blow_n in_o the_o face_n stay_v the_o fury_n of_o a_o man_n more_o than_o any_o other_o place_n of_o his_o body_n for_o be_v through_o the_o body_n it_o happen_v often_o time_n that_o the_o same_o man_n kill_v his_o enemy_n notwithstanding_o in_o the_o fury_n of_o his_o resolution_n but_o the_o blood_n that_o run_v about_o the_o face_n dismay_v a_o man_n either_o by_o stop_v his_o breath_n or_o hinder_v his_o fight_n and_o he_o shall_v often_o find_v advantage_n to_o hit_v in_o the_o face_n than_o in_o the_o belly_n if_o he_o lie_v open_a with_o his_o weapon_n but_o mark_v well_o how_o he_o carry_v his_o rapier_n if_o long_o &_o straight_o with_o his_o dagger_n aloft_o you_o must_v charge_v he_o low_o on_o your_o right_a foot_n and_o have_v gain_v measure_n beat_v down_o the_o point_n of_o his_o sword_n with_o your_o dagger_n and_o make_v a_o stoccata_n under_o his_o dagger_n without_o retire_v but_o
give_v liberty_n to_o infamous_a person_n to_o require_v the_o combat_n as_o man_n desirous_a and_o willing_a to_o behold_v other_o in_o fight_n as_o if_o it_o be_v at_o the_o bait_n of_o a_o bull_n or_o some_o other_o wild_a beast_n who_o successor_n imitate_v their_o predecessor_n have_v bring_v these_o thing_n to_o this_o pass_n as_o general_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o whosoever_o he_o be_v that_o receive_v the_o lie_n be_v it_o upon_o whatsoever_o occasion_n he_o be_v present_o bind_v to_o discharge_v himself_o thereof_o only_o by_o his_o sword_n and_o not_o by_o any_o other_o mean_n which_o disorder_n be_v thus_o far_o proceed_v ought_v not_o doubt_v to_o be_v careful_o redress_v that_o gentleman_n may_v be_v reduce_v from_o their_o erroneous_a opinion_n by_o the_o self_n same_o way_n and_o mean_n that_o they_o fall_v first_o into_o it_o and_o to_o the_o end_n that_o man_n may_v be_v right_o persuade_v fight_v the_o lie_n do_v not_o lead_v a_o man_n to_o fight_v i_o say_v that_o the_o lie_n be_v not_o the_o thing_n that_o induce_v fight_v but_o the_o occasion_n whereupon_o it_o be_v give_v and_o if_o there_o be_v no_o proof_n of_o the_o defect_n whereof_o a_o man_n be_v blame_v that_o he_o can_v in_o no_o sort_n bind_v the_o other_o to_o fight_v because_o the_o regard_n ought_v to_o be_v to_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o injury_n and_o not_o to_o the_o lie_n but_o i_o be_o sure_a some_o will_v account_v this_o opinion_n new_o upstart_n to_o who_o i_o answer_v their_o custom_n and_o opinion_n be_v far_o more_o new_a and_o that_o i_o be_v rather_o to_o be_v prove_v ancient_a because_o no_o law_n can_v be_v find_v that_o command_v a_o man_n for_o the_o receive_n of_o the_o lie_n to_o fall_v present_o to_o fight_v but_o all_o those_o law_n whereon_o the_o combat_n have_v be_v grant_v have_v express_o reject_v the_o occasion_n amongst_o which_o no_o mention_n be_v make_v of_o the_o lie_n and_o this_o be_v the_o true_a and_o ancient_a custom_n approve_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o lombarde_n and_o by_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o if_o a_o man_n ought_v present_o to_o fight_v upon_o the_o lie_n it_o be_v vain_a that_o the_o lombard_n and_o other_o prince_n after_o they_o have_v take_v pain_n to_o set_v down_o the_o particular_a cause_n for_o which_o a_o man_n ought_v to_o fight_v and_o those_o also_o for_o which_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o fight_v so_o as_o i_o conclude_v that_o in_o all_o case_n a_o man_n ought_v with_o great_a judgement_n and_o circumspection_n behave_v himself_o wise_o for_o what_o cause_n combat_n ought_v to_o be_v grant_v so_o great_o different_a be_v our_o custom_n now_o a_o day_n from_o the_o order_n &_o law_n of_o the_o first_o institutor_n of_o duello_n as_o if_o a_o man_n shall_v go_v about_o to_o reduce_v they_o into_o particular_a case_n it_o be_v not_o only_o a_o trouble_n to_o some_o but_o a_o very_a impossible_a thing_n for_o which_o cause_n i_o will_v only_o treat_v of_o that_o which_o i_o shall_v judge_v meet_a by_o a_o general_a rule_n to_o be_v observe_v and_o include_v all_o combat_n under_o two_o head_n first_o then_o duello_n the_o cause_n of_o duello_n i_o judge_v it_o not_o meet_v that_o a_o man_n shall_v hazard_v himself_o in_o the_o peril_n of_o death_n but_o for_o such_o a_o cause_n as_o deserve_v it_o so_o as_o if_o a_o man_n be_v accuse_v of_o such_o a_o defect_n as_o deserve_v to_o be_v punish_v with_o death_n in_o this_o case_n combat_n may_v be_v grant_v again_o because_o that_o in_o a_o honourable_a person_n his_o honour_n ought_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o his_o life_n if_o it_o happen_v he_o to_o have_v such_o a_o defect_n lay_v against_o he_o as_o in_o respect_n thereof_o he_o be_v by_o law_n to_o be_v account_v dishonourable_a and_o shall_v therefore_o be_v disgrace_v before_o the_o tribunal_n seat_n upon_o such_o a_o quarrel_n my_o opinion_n be_v that_o he_o be_v not_o to_o be_v deny_v to_o justify_v himself_o by_o weapon_n provide_v always_o that_o he_o be_v not_o able_a by_o law_n to_o clear_v himself_o thereof_o and_o except_v a_o quarrel_n be_v comprehend_v under_o one_o of_o these_o two_o sort_n i_o do_v not_o see_v how_o any_o man_n can_v by_o reason_n or_o with_o his_o honour_n either_o grant_n or_o accompanye_n a_o other_o to_o the_o fight_n moreover_o gentlemenâ—_n the_o duty_n of_o gentlemenâ—_n such_o gentleman_n as_o do_v counsel_n or_o accompany_v a_o man_n aught_o to_o be_v judge_n of_o the_o quarrel_n for_o unto_o they_o it_o belong_v chief_o to_o know_v if_o the_o quarrel_n deserve_v trial_n by_o arm_n or_o no_o if_o the_o person_n be_v suspect_v of_o the_o defect_n lay_v against_o he_o and_o if_o there_o be_v presumption_n thereof_o but_o if_o these_o thing_n be_v not_o well_o justify_v and_o prove_v the_o combat_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v admit_v because_o that_o the_o proof_n by_o arm_n be_v ordain_v as_o a_o mean_n to_o sift_v out_o the_o truth_n as_o in_o civil_a judgement_n where_o the_o proof_n be_v reasonable_a and_o certain_a no_o man_n can_v be_v put_v to_o torture_v without_o due_a information_n and_o sufficient_a witness_n much_o less_o ought_v it_o to_o be_v do_v in_o the_o judgement_n of_o weapon_n which_o perhaps_o may_v fall_v out_o to_o be_v as_o little_a to_o reason_n as_o very_o doubtful_a again_o those_o gentleman_n be_v to_o understand_v if_o the_o quarrel_n have_v be_v undertake_v heretofore_o by_o any_o of_o the_o party_n to_o be_v prove_v by_o law_n or_o otherwise_o law_n the_o quarrel_n 〈◊〉_d say_v at_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o then_o whether_o it_o be_v prove_v or_o no_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a afterward_o to_o bring_v it_o to_o combat_v beside_o they_o be_v diligent_o to_o consider_v proâ—â—â—_n civil_a proâ—â—â—_n if_o it_o may_v be_v justify_v by_o any_o other_o mean_n or_o no._n and_o if_o in_o case_n it_o may_v be_v do_v by_o law_n weapon_n be_v not_o to_o be_v allow_v for_o if_o by_o civil_a cause_n controversy_n be_v remit_v from_o one_o judge_n to_o another_o as_o action_n more_o belong_v to_o one_o then_o to_o another_o much_o rather_o be_v the_o like_a to_o be_v do_v from_o the_o judgement_n of_o arm_n to_o civil_a law_n see_v the_o inequality_n be_v much_o the_o great_a require_v a_o oath_n require_v and_o upon_o these_o two_o last_o article_n these_o gentleman_n ought_v to_o take_v oath_n of_o he_o that_o demand_v the_o field_n and_o without_o justification_n thereof_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o grant_v it_o to_o any_o man_n which_o thing_n be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o to_o be_v observe_v by_o how_o much_o it_o be_v a_o common_a case_n that_o man_n be_v move_v to_o fight_v upon_o such_o quarrel_n as_o may_v be_v end_v by_o civil_a law_n and_o whosoever_o be_v once_o challenge_v the_o field_n it_o be_v account_v a_o shame_n for_o he_o to_o refuse_v it_o in_o which_o case_n the_o vulgar_a opinion_n be_v that_o it_o be_v not_o manlynes_n in_o a_o gentleman_n to_o stand_v upon_o reason_n moreover_o if_o happy_o in_o cartel_n there_o be_v any_o mention_n make_v that_o not_o withstand_v he_o can_v prove_v his_o intent_n by_o civil_a testimony_n yet_o he_o inten_a death_n to_o do_v it_o by_o weapon_n this_o i_o say_v be_v a_o very_a great_a abuse_n and_o gentleman_n ought_v to_o take_v oath_n of_o infamy_n that_o be_v that_o they_o do_v not_o require_v the_o field_n maliciouslye_o or_o with_o a_o mind_n to_o infame_v another_o but_o only_o for_o proof_n of_o the_o truth_n and_o this_o oath_n have_v be_v ordain_v and_o put_v in_o practice_n of_o man_n long_o ago_o and_o we_o must_v also_o add_v that_o those_o gentleman_n ought_v ful_o to_o be_v satisfy_v by_o oath_n from_o they_o that_o demand_v the_o field_n if_o that_o which_o they_o pronounce_v be_v their_o true_a quarrel_n because_o many_o time_n some_o man_n will_v not_o stick_v to_o determine_v to_o themselves_o one_o pretence_n of_o their_o fight_n &_o yet_o make_v know_v to_o the_o world_n another_o which_o abuse_v gentleman_n ought_v diligent_o to_o take_v heed_n of_o because_o many_o time_n such_o malice_n have_v be_v discover_v touch_v all_o such_o matter_n whereon_o any_o controversy_n or_o dissension_n may_v grow_v man_n ought_v special_o to_o beware_v not_o to_o be_v self-willed_a but_o be_v rather_o to_o take_v counsel_n and_o advice_n both_o of_o their_o friend_n and_o experience_a man_n and_o if_o there_o be_v cause_n to_o judge_v this_o course_n necessary_a in_o any_o matter_n it_o ought_v cheefelye_v to_o be_v in_o such_o case_n wherein_o a_o man_n life_n and_o honour_n be_v touch_v for_o we_o see_v that_o even_o the_o wise_a sort_n to_o study_v and_o endeavour_n by_o all_o mean_v possible_a to_o furnish_v themselves_o with_o man_n experience_v