Selected quad for the lemma: cause_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
cause_n	judge_n	king_n	law_n	5,155	5	5.2571	4	true

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A94265	Syllogologia; or, An historical discourse of parliaments in their originall before the Conquest, and continuance since. Together with the originall growth, and continuance, of these courts following, viz. [brace] High Court of Chancery, Upper Bench, Common-Pleas, Exchequer, Dutchy, and other inferiour courts now in use in this Commonwealth.	J. S.	1656 (1656)	Wing S93; Thomason E1646_1; ESTC R203463	29,703	88

assent_n of_o the_o king_n and_o of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o of_o the_o commons_o it_o be_v enact_v or_o thus_o it_o be_v enact_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o this_o present_a parliament_n it_o be_v also_o all_o one_o in_o effect_n and_o substance_n for_o the_o word_n assent_v and_o enact_v be_v equivalent_a in_o this_o case_n ●7_n 7._o h._n 7.14_o &_o 2_o h._n 7._o ●7_n as_o it_o be_v hold_v 7._o h._n 7.14_o &_o 2._o h._n 7.27_o whereas_o otherwise_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o assent_n of_o all_o the_o 3._o estate_n of_o parliament_n be_v such_o as_o without_o any_o one_o of_o they_o the_o rest_n will_v lose_v their_o labour_n for_o it_o fall_v out_o upon_o a_o time_n that_o the_o king_n in_o parliament_n will_v that_o a_o certain_a man_n shall_v be_v attaint_v and_o shall_v lose_v his_o hand_n whereunto_o the_o lord_n assent_v but_o because_o there_o be_v nothing_o speak_v of_o the_o commons_o it_o be_v adjudge_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n 4._o h._n 7.18_o that_o this_o be_v no_o act_n that_o may_v bind_v 7.18_o 4._o h._n 7.18_o and_o therefore_o the_o party_n be_v restore_v hitherto_o of_o the_o continuance_n and_o assent_n of_o this_o our_o first_o and_o high_a court_n ment_fw-mi this_o court_n of_o parliament_n make_v enlarge_v diminish_v abrogate_v repeal_v and_o revive_v law_n statute_n &c._n &c._n concern_v matter_n ecclesiastical_a capital_a criminal_a common_a civil_a martial_a maritine_a etc._n etc._n cook_n 1_o inst_z fol._n 110._o sect_n 164._o see_v 4._o inst_z chap._n parlia_n ment_fw-mi whereunto_o after_o that_o i_o shall_v have_v add_v a_o word_n or_o two_o of_o the_o jurisdiction_n thereof_o i_o will_v proceed_v to_o the_o rest_n if_o all_o judgement_n as_o cicero_n say_v be_v conversant_a either_o in_o the_o punishment_n of_o offence_n or_o in_o the_o decision_n of_o controversy_n then_o be_v the_o judgement_n of_o our_o parliament_n of_o as_o ample_a authority_n as_o the_o assent_n of_o any_o or_o all_o other_o court_n whatsoever_o for_o it_o declare_v the_o law_n that_o do_v bind_v all_o person_n in_o all_o cause_n aswell_o ecclesiastical_a as_o temporal_a whereof_o you_o may_v see_v a_o great_a many_o example_n in_o the_o volume_n of_o the_o old_a saxon_a parliament_n how_o strange_a a_o thing_n so_o ever_o the_o popish_a clergy_n in_o former_a time_n have_v think_v it_o to_o be_v it_o have_v jurisdiction_n also_o in_o such_o cause_n which_o have_v need_v of_o help_n and_o for_o which_o there_o be_v no_o help_n by_o any_o law_n already_o in_o force_n and_o whereon_o the_o erroneous_a judgement_n of_o any_o other_o court_n must_v be_v reverse_v by_o a_o high_a authority_n this_o court_n do_v not_o only_o reverse_v the_o error_n of_o the_o upper_a bench_n former_o call_v the_o king_n bench_n which_o be_v superior_a to_o all_o other_o but_o it_o may_v also_o amend_v the_o error_n commit_v by_o the_o parliament_n itself_o if_o any_o such_o shall_v at_o any_o time_n appear_v ecclesiastical_a court_n be_v many_o in_o number_n &_o diverse_a in_o nature_n whereof_o the_o chief_a be_v the_o convocation_n of_o the_o clergy_n of_o the_o whole_a nation_n of_o england_n and_o wales_n which_o be_v assemble_v together_o with_o the_o estate_n of_o parliament_n and_o it_o consist_v of_o the_o dean_n chapter_n archdeacon_n procurator_n of_o all_o the_o cathedral_n church_n the_o next_o be_v the_o 2._o provincial_a synod_n of_o canterbury_n and_o of_o york_n to_o the_o late_a of_o the_o which_o there_o be_v only_o three_o bishopric_n subject_a that_o be_v to_o say_v durham_n carlisle_n and_o chester_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n owe_v their_o obedience_n to_o the_o see_v of_o canterbury_n after_o those_o be_v the_o general_a court_n of_o the_o arch-bishop_n of_o canterbury_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o consistory_n or_o court_n of_o the_o arch_n for_o appellation_n the_o court_n of_o audience_n of_o the_o chancellor_n court_n which_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v in_o the_o arch-bishop_n house_n the_o commissary_n or_o the_o prerogative_n court_v which_o be_v now_o in_o be_v for_o probate_a of_o testament_n and_o the_o court_n of_o faculty_n for_o dispensation_n then_o follow_v the_o special_a court_n of_o this_o archbishop_n namely_o his_o consistory_n hold_v by_o his_o commissary_n at_o canterbury_n for_o his_o diocaesse_n and_o last_o the_o court_n of_o those_o peculiar_a deanery_n which_o do_v belong_v unto_o he_o and_o do_v lie_v in_o the_o diocaess_n of_o other_o bishopp_n the_o other_o arch-bishop_n and_o each_o other_o bishop_n have_v in_o his_o own_o diocese_n the_o court_n of_o his_o chancellor_n and_o the_o court_n of_o his_o archdeacon_n or_o his_o official_a but_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o description_n of_o these_o ecclesiastical_a court_n pertain_v to_o another_o learning_n i_o mean_v to_o the_o civil_a and_o canon_n law_n by_o which_o they_o be_v govern_v and_o do_v withal_o require_v a_o double_a treatise_n by_o themselves_o i_o will_v content_v myself_o with_o this_o bare_a enumeration_n of_o they_o at_o this_o time_n and_o bend_v my_o labour_n to_o the_o discovery_n of_o the_o lay_v or_o temporal_a court_n that_o now_o have_v place_n among_o we_o lay_v court_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n time_n the_o sort_n of_o lay_v court_n in_o ancient_a time_n at_o the_o first_o only_o base_a and_o high_a concern_v the_o beginning_n whereof_o i_o read_v that_o even_o as_o moses_n the_o special_a minister_n of_o justice_n appoint_v by_o god_n find_v himself_o unable_a to_o sustain_v the_o burden_n of_o decide_v all_o the_o controversy_n of_o the_o people_n 18._o deut._n 1_o exod._n 18._o do_v set_v judge_n over_o tribe_n hundred_o fifty_n and_o ten_o of_o the_o multitude_n to_o who_o he_o refer_v the_o determination_n of_o small_a cause_n reserve_v to_o himself_o the_o knowledge_n of_o matter_n that_o be_v of_o great_a importance_n so_o also_o that_o saxon_a but_o christian_a king_n of_o england_n alfred_n divide_v his_o whole_a realm_n of_o england_n first_o into_o shire_n diction_n division_n of_o the_o realm_n for_o juris_fw-la diction_n than_o those_o shire_n into_o rathes_n rape_n or_o rideing_n and_o these_o again_o into_o wapentake_n or_o hundred_o and_o last_o those_o also_o into_o leet_n baron_n or_o tything_n and_o do_v withal_o establish_v jurisdiction_n in_o every_o of_o these_o permit_v to_o the_o reeves_n or_o judge_n of_o the_o low_a room_n authority_n of_o hear_v small_a suit_n grant_v great_a power_n to_o the_o shiriff_n and_o alderman_n which_o have_v charge_n of_o great_a assembly_n and_o detain_v to_o himself_o the_o decision_n of_o such_o matter_n as_o by_o just_a cause_n of_o appellation_n either_o for_o law_n or_o equity_n shall_v be_v bring_v unto_o he_o this_o court_n of_o the_o whole_a shire_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n whereof_o the_o one_o than_o call_v scyre-gemote_a that_o be_v the_o assembly_n of_o the_o shire_n and_o now_o term_v the_o sheriff_n turn_n be_v then_o as_o now_o also_o hold_v twice_o in_o one_o year_n and_o this_o court_n be_v of_o like_a jurisdiction_n to_o the_o court_n of_o the_o leet_n or_o of_o the_o borough_n or_o tything_n as_o it_o be_v then_o call_v the_o second_o and_o the_o hundred_o court_n than_o name_v hundre_v des-gemote_a be_v in_o those_o appoint_v to_o be_v hold_v once_o in_o a_o month_n at_o the_o least_o and_o that_o be_v of_o like_a nature_n to_o the_o county_n court_n which_o be_v now_o keep_v every_o month_n also_o unto_o the_o court_n baron_n ancient_o call_v healgemote_a and_o corrupt_o halymote_a that_o be_v as_o i_o say_v the_o court_n of_o a_o hall_n or_o chief_a place_n which_o be_v now_o at_o this_o day_n to_o be_v keep_v and_o maintain_v once_o in_o three_o week_n if_o the_o lord_n will_v so_o have_v it_o i_o read_v further_o more_o in_o the_o law_n of_o the_o saxon_a king_n edgar_n thus_o ne_o gesece_n nan_o man_n soon_o synz_n etc._n etc._n let_v no_o man_n seek_v to_o the_o king_n in_o matter_n of_o variance_n unless_o he_o can_v find_v right_o at_o home_n but_o if_o that_o right_n be_v too_o heavy_a for_o he_o then_o let_v he_o seek_v to_o the_o king_n to_o have_v it_o lighten_v the_o very_a like_o whereof_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o effect_n in_o the_o law_n of_o canutus_n the_o dane_n sometime_o king_n of_o this_o nation_n also_o equity_n the_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n before_o the_o conquest_n for_o law_n and_o equity_n out_o of_o which_o law_n i_o gather_v four_o thing_n first_o that_o every_o man_n have_v mean_n to_o use_v in_o these_o base_a court_n at_o home_n in_o the_o country_n for_o the_o recovery_n of_o his_o right_n second_o then_o that_o no_o man_n ought_v to_o use_v it_o out_o of_o the_o county_n or_o to_o draw_v his_o plea_n from_o thence_o without_o good_a cause_n both_o which_o thing_n lie_v plain_o in_o the_o letter_n of_o this_o law_n three_o that_o

which_o be_v write_v in_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o this_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o have_v this_o commandment_n to_o the_o party_n quod_fw-la sit_fw-la coram_fw-la justiciariis_fw-la meis_fw-la apud_fw-la westmonasterium_fw-la and_o not_o coram_fw-la i_o vel_fw-la justiciis_fw-la meis_fw-la as_o the_o former_a form_n in_o glanvill_n be_v and_o thus_o begin_v the_o court_n which_o because_o it_o have_v power_n over_o common-plea_n we_o now_o call_v the_o common-place_n about_o this_o time_n also_o or_o not_o long_o after_o some_o other_o court_v of_o justice_n be_v likewise_o open_v britton_n the_o book_n call_v britton_n as_o it_o may_v partly_o appear_v by_o henry_n bracton_n but_o more_o plain_o by_o john_n britton_n which_o follow_v immediate_o after_o he_o for_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o this_o john_n britton_n then_o bishop_n of_o hereford_n who_o name_n mr._n bale_n in_o his_o century_n or_o his_o printer_n mistake_v and_o call_v bekton_n be_v singular_o learn_v in_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n do_v at_o the_o commandment_n of_o that_o king_n and_o in_o his_o name_n compile_v a_o book_n now_o imprint_v and_o name_v britton_n in_o the_o beginning_n whereof_o he_o do_v vide_v all_o jurisdiction_n thus_o first_o that_o the_o king_n himself_o have_v sovereign_a jurisdiction_n above_o all_o other_o in_o his_o realm_n to_o judge_n in_o all_o cause_n whatsoever_o second_o that_o the_o marshal_n of_o the_o king_n house_n have_v the_o place_n of_o the_o king_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v the_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n within_o the_o verge_n and_o that_o the_o justice_n in_o erie_n have_v like_o authority_n in_o every_o county_n once_o in_o 7._o year_n three_o that_o the_o justice_n which_o follow_v the_o king_n wheresoever_o he_o go_v and_o sit_v in_o his_o place_n have_v conusance_n of_o erroneous_a judgement_n appeal_n and_o other_o matter_n of_o the_o crown_n four_o that_o the_o coroner_n of_o the_o household_n have_v his_o proper_a power_n within_o the_o verge_n and_o that_o he_o and_o other_o have_v the_o order_n of_o weight_n and_o measure_n throughout_o the_o realm_n five_o that_o sheriff_n coroner_n hundredors_n burgess_n sergeant_n and_o beadle_n have_v and_o so_o have_v their_o court_n within_o each_o of_o their_o particular_a limit_n six_o that_o justice_n be_v continual_o at_o westminster_n have_v power_n over_o common_a pleas._n seven_o that_o the_o exchequer_n at_o westminster_n have_v authority_n concern_v the_o king_n debt_n and_o feed_v and_o all_o thing_n incident_a thereunto_o and_o last_o that_o other_o justice_n have_v the_o charge_n of_o assize_n of_o the_o deliverance_n of_o gaol_n in_o every_o county_n forasmuch_o as_o after_o this_o distribution_n of_o power_n to_o hold_v plea_n thus_o make_v some_o of_o these_o court_n will_v not_o contain_v themselves_o within_o their_o appoint_a limit_n but_o seek_v to_o enlarge_v their_o authority_n by_o usurp_a jurisdiction_n that_o be_v appropriate_a to_o other_o 5._o articuli_fw-la super_fw-la chartas_n ca._n 3_o 4_o 5._o the_o same_o king_n do_v by_o parliament_n hold_v in_o the_o xxviii_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n confirm_v that_o great_a charter_n for_o ever_o and_o in_o certain_a article_n as_o he_o do_v call_v they_o set_v forth_o upon_o the_o say_a charter_n do_v then_o by_o like_a authority_n of_o parliament_n enact_v that_o they_o of_o the_o exchequer_n shall_v not_o take_v knowledge_n of_o any_o common_a plea_n that_o the_o seneschal_n or_o steward_n and_o the_o marshal_n of_o the_o king_n household_n shall_v not_o have_v plea_n in_o hear_v of_o trespass_n keeper_n seneschal_n os_fw-la sein_fw-fr a_o house_n and_o scale_v skilful_a so_o steward_n of_o stow_n a_o place_n and_o wear_v a_o keeper_n contract_n and_o covenant_n make_v within_o the_o verge_n and_o the_o chancellor_n and_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n now_o the_o upper_a bench_n shall_v follow_v he_o wheresoever_o he_o go_v to_o the_o end_n that_o he_o may_v always_o have_v man_n about_o he_o that_o be_v able_a to_o deliver_v law_n to_o such_o as_o shall_v require_v it_o hitherto_o as_o you_o see_v there_o be_v no_o express_a mention_n in_o britton_n either_o of_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n the_o constable_n court_n or_o the_o chancery_n and_o therefore_o it_o remain_v that_o we_o labour_v to_o find_v out_o from_o whence_o they_o also_o fetch_v their_o beginning_n and_o that_o shall_v we_o the_o more_o easy_o do_v if_o we_o give_v heed_n to_o this_o that_o britton_n have_v already_o open_v for_o he_o leave_v the_o sovereign_a jurisdiction_n of_o all_o cause_n in_o the_o king_n 718._o the_o admiralty_n the_o british_a and_o sa●on_a king_n have_v their_o chancellor_n as_o etheldred_n who_o begin_v his_o reign_n 978_o edw._n the_o confess●●_n have_v re●nb●ld_n for_o in●●●_n cha●●●lor_n edg●●_n have_v a●u●ph_n and_o ●●ded_a and_o edmund_n have_v turk●ull_a and_o k●ag_n athe●stone_n have_v wolfaid_n for_o his_o chancellor_n cook_n 4._o inst_z ●_o 97._o and_o ethel_n ba●d_v have_v turketill_o for_o his_o chancellor_n about_o 718._o so_o that_o whatsoever_o the_o king_n have_v particular_o the_o iver_v out_o to_o other_o his_o justices_z commissioner_n and_o delegate_n that_o still_o remain_v in_o himself_o and_o be_v exercise_v either_o by_o himself_o in_o person_n or_o by_o his_o chancellor_n councillor_n of_o a_o state_n and_o justice_n of_o law_n that_o continual_o attend_v on_o he_o for_o that_o service_n and_o therefore_o first_o concern_v the_o admiralty_n i_o think_v that_o the_o decision_n of_o marine_a cause_n be_v not_o put_v out_o of_o the_o king_n house_n and_o commit_v over_o to_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o admiral_n until_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o whereunto_o i_o be_o lead_v partly_o and_o then_o after_o this_o subscription_n of_o he_o and_o his_o queen_n and_o of_o the_o archbishop_n and_o abbot_n one_o renibaldus_n be_v name_v cancelarius_fw-la and_o in_o the_o end_n of_o all_o after_o the_o date_n of_o the_o chreme_a it_o be_v write_v thus_o siwardus_fw-la notarius_fw-la ad_fw-la vicem_fw-la renibaldii_fw-la regiae_n dignitatis_fw-la cancellarii_n hanc_fw-la cartam_fw-la scripsi_fw-la &_o subscripsi_fw-la the_o next_o year_n after_o this_o king_n william_n the_o conqueror_n give_v by_o another_o charter_n to_o the_o same_o abbey_n sundry_a land_n in_o exchange_n for_o windsor_n the_o which_o king_n edward_n have_v bestow_v on_o they_o and_o in_o the_o end_n of_o this_o grant_n he_o likewise_o say_v ego_fw-la willielmus_fw-la dei_fw-la gratia_n rex_fw-la &_o dux_n normannorum_fw-la atque_fw-la princeps_fw-la cenomannorum_fw-la hoc_fw-la scribi_fw-la precipi_fw-la &_o scriptum_fw-la hoc_fw-la signo_fw-la deminicae_fw-la crucis_fw-la †_o confirmando_fw-la stabilivi_fw-la nostraeque_fw-la imaginis_fw-la sigillo_fw-la insuper_fw-la assignari_fw-la curavi_fw-la and_o then_o in_o order_n as_o before_o it_o follow_v ego_fw-la mauritatus_fw-la regis_fw-la cancellarius_fw-la favendo_fw-la relegi_fw-la &_o sigillavi_fw-la hereby_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o office_n of_o the_o chancellor_n then_o be_v at_o the_o first_o to_o make_v and_o seal_v the_o instrument_n that_o pass_v from_o the_o prince_n and_o this_o i_o call_v his_o original_a duty_n because_o it_o can_v credible_o be_v show_v of_o any_o history_n as_o i_o think_v that_o ever_o there_o be_v in_o england_n any_o of_o seal_v of_o writing_n or_o mention_n of_o the_o name_n of_o chancellor_n before_o the_o day_n of_o this_o edward_n who_o have_v spend_v agreat_a part_n of_o his_o age_n in_o normandy_n first_o bring_v the_o use_n of_o the_o seal_n from_o thence_o into_o this_o nation_n chancellor_n see_v before_o of_o the_o antiquity_n of_o chancellor_n and_o with_o it_o i_o suppose_v the_o name_n of_o chancellor_n in_o who_o time_n also_o leofricus_n the_o britain_n be_v the_o first_o chancellor_n i_o find_v name_v for_o that_o we_o learn_v of_o the_o norman_n our_o manner_n of_o seal_v ingulphus_n the_o abbot_n of_o croyland_n which_o come_v out_o of_o normandy_n hither_o in_o the_o train_n of_o the_o norman_a conqueror_n assure_v we_o write_v thus_o normancii_n cyrographorum_fw-la confectionem_fw-la cum_fw-la crucibus_fw-la aureis_fw-la &_o aliis_fw-la signaculis_fw-la sacris_fw-la in_o anglia_fw-it formari_fw-la solitam_fw-la in_fw-la cerae_fw-la impressionem_fw-la mutant_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o that_o the_o name_n of_o he_o that_o keep_v the_o seal_n come_v out_o of_o france_n also_o it_o may_v be_v probable_o conjecture_v both_o by_o the_o word_n which_o we_o find_v near_o to_o the_o pronunciation_n of_o the_o french_a than_o of_o the_o latin_a and_o also_o by_o the_o office_n it_o self_n which_o have_v be_v exercise_v in_o france_n under_o the_o same_o name_n and_o nature_n that_o we_o use_v it_o ever_o since_o the_o time_n of_o charlemaigne_n at_o the_o least_o and_o so_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o chancellor_n do_v bear_v this_o name_n and_o have_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o king_n seal_n and_o writing_n both_o before_o and_o in_o

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that_o have_v ordinary_a resort_n and_o jurisdiction_n the_o court_n of_o conscience_n be_v these_o first_o the_o chancery_n open_a to_o all_o man_n at_o all_o time_n second_o the_o court_n of_o the_o request_n that_o do_v hear_v only_o the_o suit_n of_o poor_a man_n and_o of_o the_o prince_n servant_n three_o the_o chancellor_n court_n that_o be_v within_o the_o exchequer_n and_o four_o two_o council_n which_o former_o be_v establish_v the_o one_o in_o wales_n and_o the_o other_o in_o the_o north_n country_n both_o consist_v of_o precedent_n and_o council_n now_o take_v away_o which_o be_v like_a unto_o those_o which_o in_o france_n be_v call_v parliament_n as_o i_o say_v before_o but_o now_o to_o the_o end_n that_o it_o may_v the_o more_o evident_o appear_v how_o and_o by_o what_o degree_n of_o increase_n these_o many_o court_n have_v spring_v out_o of_o that_o one_o it_o be_v requisite_a that_o i_o proceed_v to_o the_o history_n of_o king_n william_n the_o conqueror_n where_o i_o 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be_v then_o flee_v unto_o as_o to_o the_o only_a altar_n of_o help_n and_o refuge_n but_o whence_o the_o court_n of_o equity_n take_v a_o beginning_n to_o be_v a_o distinct_a court_n i_o have_v make_v proof_n as_o i_o think_v that_o the_o power_n thereof_o be_v always_o in_o exercise_n and_o consider_v that_o former_o all_o the_o prince_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o now_o the_o lord_n protector_n of_o this_o nation_n be_v the_o immediate_a minister_n of_o justice_n under_o god_n and_o swear_v to_o deliver_v to_o the_o people_n aequam_fw-la &_o rectam_fw-la justitiam_fw-la i_o can_v see_v how_o that_o it_o may_v otherwise_o be_v but_o that_o beside_o his_o court_n of_o mere_a law_n he_o must_v either_o reserve_v to_o himself_o or_o refer_v to_o other_o a_o certain_a preemment_n power_n by_o the_o which_o he_o may_v both_o supply_v the_o want_n and_o correct_v the_o rigour_n of_o that_o positive_a or_o write_v law_n which_o of_o itself_o neither_o be_v or_o can_v be_v make_v such_o a_o perfect_a rule_n as_o that_o a_o man_n may_v thereby_o square_v out_o justice_n in_o all_o cause_n that_o may_v happen_v for_o write_v law_n must_v needs_o be_v make_v in_o a_o generality_n and_o be_v ground_v upon_o that_o which_o happen_v for_o the_o most_o part_n because_o no_o wisdom_n of_o man_n can_v foresee_v every_o thing_n in_o particular_a which_o in_o time_n experience_n do_v beget_v and_o therefore_o although_o the_o write_a law_n be_v general_o good_a and_o just_a yet_o in_o some_o special_a case_n it_o may_v have_v need_n of_o correction_n by_o reason_n of_o some_o considerable_a circumstance_n fall_v afterward_o which_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o law_n make_v be_v not_o forseen_v whereas_o otherwise_o to_o apply_v one_o general_a law_n to_o all_o particular_a case_n be_v to_o make_v all_o shoe_n by_o one_o last_o or_o to_o cut_v one_o glove_n for_o all_o hand_n which_o how_o unfit_a it_o will_v prove_v every_o man_n may_v ready_o perceive_v and_o here_o of_o this_o equity_n have_v this_o name_n in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._o e._n secundum_fw-la and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d id_fw-la est_fw-la conveniens_fw-la &_o assimulatum_fw-la because_o it_o do_v not_o only_o weigh_v what_o be_v general_o meet_v for_o the_o most_o part_n but_o do_v also_o consider_v the_o person_n time_n place_n and_o other_o circumstance_n in_o every_o singular_a case_n that_o come_v in_o question_n and_o do_v thereof_o frame_v such_o a_o judgement_n as_o be_v agreeable_a and_o convenient_a to_o the_o same_o so_o that_o in_o sum_n the_o write_a law_n be_v like_o a_o stiff_a rule_n of_o steel_n or_o iron_n which_o will_v not_o be_v apply_v to_o the_o fashion_n of_o the_o stone_n or_o timber_n whereunto_o it_o be_v lay_v and_o equity_n as_o aristole_n say_v well_o be_v like_a to_o the_o leaden_a rule_n of_o the_o leasbian_a artificer_n which_o they_o may_v at_o pleasure_n bend_v and_o bow_v to_o every_o stone_n of_o whatsoever_o fashion_n and_o hereby_o it_o may_v also_o appear_v what_o use_v there_o ought_v to_o be_v aswell_o of_o the_o positive_a or_o write_v law_n as_o also_o of_o equity_n itself_o for_o see_v that_o the_o positive_a or_o common_a law_n be_v make_v meet_v for_o the_o most_o part_n and_o that_o equity_n be_v add_v for_o help_v in_o few_o or_o singular_a cause_n it_o follow_v by_o reason_n that_o common_o and_o singular_o the_o positive_a law_n shall_v be_v put_v in_o ure_n and_o that_o equity_n shall_v be_v appeal_v unto_o but_o only_o in_o rare_a and_o extraordinary_a matter_n lest_o on_o the_o one_o side_n if_o the_o judge_n in_o equity_n shall_v take_v jurisdiction_n over_o all_o it_o shall_v come_v to_o pass_v as_o aristotle_n say_v that_o the_o best_a shall_v bear_v rule_n for_o so_o he_o call_v man_n who_o judgement_n if_o it_o be_v not_o restrain_v by_o the_o chain_n of_o law_n it_o be_v common_o carry_v away_o with_o unruly_a affection_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n if_o only_o straight_a law_n shall_v be_v administer_v the_o help_n of_o god_n which_o speak_v in_o that_o oracle_n of_o equity_n shall_v be_v deny_v unto_o man_n that_o need_v it_o and_o therefore_o even_o as_o two_o herb_n be_v in_o extremity_n of_o heat_n or_o cold_a be_v by_o themselves_o so_o many_o poison_n and_o yet_o if_o they_o be_v skilful_o contemper_v will_v make_v a_o wholesome_a medicine_n so_o also_o will_v it_o come_v to_o pass_v if_o either_o this_o arithmetical_a government_n as_o they_o call_v it_o by_o rigour_n of_o law_n only_o or_o this_o geometrical_a judgement_n at_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o commissioner_n only_o shall_v be_v admit_v and_o yet_o if_o they_o be_v well_o compound_v together_o a_o most_o sweet_a and_o harmonical_a justice_n will_v follow_v they_o and_o as_o a_o good_a chancellor_n than_o will_v not_o so_o the_o commissioner_n now_o will_v not_o make_v this_o proclamation_n nullus_fw-la recedat_fw-la a_o cancellaria_fw-la sine_fw-la remedio_fw-la and_o so_o receive_v cognisance_n of_o every_o complaint_n which_o shall_v be_v make_v before_o they_o upon_o whatsoever_o suggestion_n and_o thereby_o both_o overthrow_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o court_n of_o common_a law_n and_o also_o bring_v in_o upon_o man_n such_o a_o confusion_n and_o uncertainty_n as_o hardly_o any_o man_n shall_v know_v how_o or_o when_o he_o shall_v hold_v his_o own_o assure_a but_o they_o will_v rather_o have_v the_o common_a law_n to_o have_v her_o just_a honour_n and_o not_o to_o be_v interrupt_v in_o her_o right_a course_n or_o current_n and_o will_v yet_o withal_o provide_v that_o the_o gate_n of_o mercy_n may_v be_v open_v in_o all_o calamity_n of_o suit_n to_o the_o end_n that_o where_o need_n shall_v be_v the_o rigour_n of_o right_n may_v be_v amend_v by_o the_o judgement_n of_o equity_n in_o which_o behalf_n this_o our_o age_n have_v great_o to_o thank_v god_n for_o that_o by_o the_o ministry_n of_o our_o protector_n he_o do_v not_o only_o leave_v to_o we_o the_o right_a use_n of_o the_o court_n of_o mere_a law_n but_o have_v also_o hitherto_o place_v in_o that_o praetoritall_a room_n or_o chancery_n man_n no_o less_o learned_a in_o the_o common_a law_n of_o the_o nation_n than_o accomplish_v with_o the_o skill_n of_o this_o moderation_n and_o equity_n i_o see_v that_o occasion_n be_v offer_v i_o to_o enter_v into_o the_o handle_n of_o some_o few_o questious_a concern_v the_o order_n of_o chancery_n and_o chief_o of_o this_o one_o whether_o it_o be_v meet_v that_o the_o commissioner_n shall_v appoint_v unto_o themselves_o and_o publish_v to_o other_o any_o certain_a rule_n or_o limit_n of_o equity_n or_o no_o about_o the_o which_o man_n godly_a and_o learned_a have_v differ_v in_o opinion_n for_o on_o the_o one_o part_v it_o be_v think_v as_o hard_a a_o thing_n to_o prescribe_v equity_n any_o certain_a bound_n as_o it_o be_v to_o make_v one_o general_a law_n to_o be_v a_o meet_a measure_n of_o justice_n in_o all_o particular_a cause_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o it_o be_v not_o know_v aforehand_o in_o what_o case_n they_o will_v reach_v forth_o their_o help_n and_o where_o not_o than_o neither_o shall_v the_o people_n be_v assure_v how_o or_o when_o they_o may_v possess_v their_o own_o in_o peace_n nor_o the_o practiser_n of_o law_n be_v able_a to_o inform_v his_o client_n what_o may_v become_v of_o his_o action_n the_o late_a of_o which_o opinion_n i_o hold_v to_o be_v the_o best_a according_a to_o the_o late_a regulation_n of_o the_o high_a court_n of_o chancery_n together_o with_o the_o common_a law_n in_o august_n the_o 22th_o anno_fw-la 1654._o by_o his_o highness_n the_o lord_n protector_n and_o his_o counsel_n for_o though_o equity_n can_v be_v limit_v yet_o as_o it_o put_v a_o end_n to_o controversy_n it_o must_v have_v certain_a rule_n prescribe_v to_o it_o otherwise_o it_o can_v neither_o be_v call_v a_o court_n nor_o can_v the_o suitor_n be_v certain_a of_o any_o relief_n to_o be_v have_v therein_o which_o court_n be_v it_o so_o will_v soon_o be_v destroy_v because_o this_o and_o the_o like_a matter_n be_v of_o more_o difficulty_n than_o that_o i_o may_v with_o modesty_n take_v upon_o i_o to_o determine_v they_o and_o for_o that_o also_o it_o be_v not_o my_o present_a purpose_n to_o dispute_v what_o be_v convenient_a to_o be_v do_v in_o any_o court_n but_o rather_o to_o discourse_v the_o beginning_n and_o acknowledge_v the_o benefit_n of_o they_o all_o i_o will_v only_o wish_v this_o one_o thing_n that_o before_o any_o motion_n shall_v be_v make_v for_o either_o the_o party_n plaintiff_n or_o defendant_n 4._o or_o 5._o day_n notice_n thereof_o be_v leave_v with_o the_o clerk_n in_o court_n on_o the_o other_o side_n to_o defend_v that_o motion_n that_o so_o he_o