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A70912 The history of the five wise philosophers: or, The wonderful relation of the life of Jehosaphat son of Avenario King of Berma in India. To which is added, meditations on the seven stations of life, with the three great stepts [sic] to eternal salvation: as faith; to be our guide: hope, to be or comfort; and, charity to hide a multitude of faults. Also, instructions for children to be obedient to their parents. A treatise both pleasant, profitable, and pious, / by H.P. Gent. H. P., Gent.; Parsons, H.; Peachum, Henry. 1672 (1672) Wing P946 155,713 206

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count to be made of the said intromission in Exchequer ACT XLII ACT ANENT THE DISCHARGING OF Advocations for summes within an hundred pounds 16. November 1641. OUR Soveraigne Lord and Estates presently conveened considering the manifold prejudices and trouble arising to divers of his Majesties Lieges in pursuing of matters of small importance by the too frequent granting of Advocations from inferiour Judges Therefore our said Soveraigne Lord with advice and consent of the saids Estates discharges the Lords of Session from giving and granting Letters of Advocation of any actions intended or to be intended before whatsoever inferiour Judicatories which may competently by the Lawes of the Kingdome be decided by the saids inferiour Judges before whom the said action is or shall be intended for summes of money within an hundred pounds or for any other causes whereunto by the Lawes of the Kingdome the saids inferiour Judges are appointed Judges ACT XLIII ACT ANENT THE DIRECTING OF Cocquets within the Regalitie of Saint Andrewes in the Kings Majesties Name 16. November 1641. OUR Soveraigne Lord with advice and consent of the three Estates of Parliament statutes and ordaines That all Cocquets to bee given forth within the Regalitie of Saint Andrewes now holden of the Kings Majestie through the abolition of Bishops be directed and granted by John Lord Lindsay and his Deputes Cocquet-keepers within the Regalitie foresaid in all time comming in the Kings Majesties name whereas the famine were before directed in name of the Archbishop of Saint Andrewes ACT XLIV ACT DISCHARGING THE TRANS. Portation of Eggs. 16. November 1641. OUR Soveraigne Lord and Estates of Parliament finde that it is necessary and expedient for the good of the publick that the transporting of egges out of this Kingdome be restrained in respect it brings not any considerable moneyes into the Countrey no wayes comparable to the losse considering the diet of poore labouring servants who eate only bread and drinke water if egges were restrained might be bettered by getting egges to his meat at an easie rate or of his own The breed of Chickens Hens and Capons would be in farre greater abundance so that they might sell at two pence a groat and six pence where they are now two groats twelve pence and eighteen pence And where the eggs sell now at fourtie pennies sometimes a groat might be sold for twelve pennies or eighteene pennies And where they give five shillings six pence where the salt is made they might sell their dearest for a two pence Therefore to grant a restraint under the paine of confiscation of the egges and an hundred pound toties quoties to be incurred by the party transporter to be proved by witnesses or oath of party ACT XLV ACT AGAINST DESTROYERS OF Planting and others 16. November 1641. OUR Soveraigne Lord and Estates of Parliament considering that Parks and Plantings are great decorements and much profitable to the Kingdome and that the demolishing and down-casting of the dikes of either and spoiling of the ground and planting inclosed within the famine by these who are evill affected to policie is a great discouragement to many who are vertuously disposed to Parking and Planting Therefore his Majesty with consent of the Estates discharges all hawkers hunters travellers and others persons whatsoever to whom the samine Parking and Planting doe not belong from demolishing down-casting climing or any wayes wronging of any of the Dikes foresaids Parks and Planting within the famine under the paine of five pounds toties quoties Which fines his Majestie and Estates foresaids declares to appertaine to the owners of the saids Parks and Plantings they or their servants deprehending the failers And if any other deprehend them the one halfe to appertaine to the deprehender the other to the heritor With power to the deprehender to pursue the contraveener before the ordinar Judge And if it shall happen the heritors own tenant to contraveen the Act foresaid with power to the heritors to unlaw them at their own pleasure the penalty and unlaw alwayes not exceeding the pain foresaid ACT XLVI ACT ORDAINING THE PURSUER OF The thiefe to be restored to his owne goods 16. November 1641. OUR Soveraigne Lord and Estates of Parliament understanding that when any theeves were taken and executed for theft or declared fugitives for not entering and under-lying the law therefore their whole escheat fell to the Kings Majestie and the goods stollen pertaining to the pursuer of the saids theeves and so the said party wronged was prejudged of his owne geir Therefore and for remeed whereof our said Soveraign Lord and Estates of Parliament statutes and ordaines that any person having any goods or geir stollen from them and having pursued the stealer thereof shall have their owne goods againe wherever the famine can be apprehended although the thiefe stealer thereof suffer And where the saids stollen goods cannot be had ordaines the pursuers of the said thiefe to have the just value price and availe of the goods and geir stollen from him out of the readiest of the theeves goods Together with the expences they shall wair in the said pursuit the pursuers alwayes pursuing the thiefe usque ad sententiam reserving to the taker and Sheriffe the expences bestowed by them in the taking and execution of the thiefe ACT XLVII ACT ANENT COALE-HEWERS 16. November 1641. OUR Soveraign Lord and Estates of this present Parliament ratifies the eleventh Act of the eighteenth Parliament of King James the sixth of worthy memory made anent Coale-hewers and Salters with this addition that because Water-men who laves and drawes water in the coale-heuch-head in this Kingdome and gaits-men who worke the wayes and passages in the saids heuchs are al 's necessar to the owners and masters of the said coale-heuchs as the coale-hewers and bearers It is therefore statute and ordained that no person shall hyre or seduce any water-men and winds-men and gaits-men without a testimoniall of the master whom they serve under the pains contained in the former Acts in all points And because it is found by experience that the giving of great fees hath beene a meane and way to seduce and bring coale-hewers from their masters It is therefore statute and ordained that it shall not bee lawfull to any coale-masters in this Kingdome to give any greater fee nor the summe of twenty markes in fee or bounteth under any colour or pretext And because the saids coale-hewers and salters and others workemen in coale-heuchs within this Kingdome doe lye from their worke at Pasch Yule Whitsunday and certaine other times in the yeare which times they imploy in drinking and deboishrie to the great offence of God and prejudice of their master It is therefore statute and ordained that the saids coale-hewers and salters and others workemen of coale-heuchs in this Kingdome worke all the six dayes of the weeke under the pains following that is to say That every coale-hewer or salter who lyes idle shall pay twenty shillings for every day
Kingdome made anno 1580. have been indeed the true main causes of all our evils and distractions AND therefore ordain according to the Constitutions of the Generall Assemblies of this Kirk and upon the grounds respective above-specified That the foresaid Service-book books of Canons and Ordination and the High Commission be still rejected That the articles of Pearth be no more practised That Episcopall government the civill places and power of Kirkmen bee holden still as unlawfull in this Kirk That the above-named pretented assemblies at Linlithgow 1606. 1608. at Glasgow 1610. at Aberdene 1616. at S. Andrewes 1617. at Pearth 1618. be hereafter accounted as null and of none effect and that for preservation of Religion and preventing all such evils in time comming Generall Assemblies rightly constitute as the proper and competent Judge of all matters Ecclesiasticall hereafter be keeped yearely and oftner pro re nata as occasion and necessitie shall require The necessitie of these occasionall Assemblies being first remonstrate to His Majestie by humble supplication As also that Kirk Sessions Presbyteries and Synodal Assemblies be constitute and observed according to the Order of this Kirk Which Act with all and sundrie the particular heads clauses and articles therein contained The Estates now conveened by His Majesties indiction warrant and authoritie foresaid Ratifies approves and confirmes in all points in manners as the same proports And gives thereunto the strength of a Law and Act of Parliament and ordaines execution to passe thereupon as effeirs And rescindes casses and annulls all Acts and Decrees of Parliament and Councell formerly made contrair and in prejudice of the said Act or any part thereof ACT V. ACT ANENT THE RATIFICATION Of the Covenant and of the Assemblies supplication Act of Councell and Act of Assemblie concerning the Covenant THE Estates of Parliament presently conveened by his Majesties speciall authoritie considering the supplication of the Generall Assembly at Edinburgh the 12. of August 1639. to his Majesties high Commissioner the Lords of His Majesties Honourable Privie Councell and the Act of the Councell the 30. of August 1639. containing the answer of the said supplication the Act of the said General Assembly ordaining by their Ecclesiasticall constitution the subscription of the Confession of Faith Covenant mentioned in their Supplication And withall having supplicated His Majestie to ratifie and enjoyne the famine by His Royall authoritie under all civill paines as tending to the glorie of God preservation of Religion the Kings Majesties honour and the perfect peace of this Kirk and Kingdome Do ratifie and approve the said supplication Act of Councell and Act of Assembly and conforme thereto Ordaines and commands the said Confession and Covenant to be subscribed by all His Majesties Subjects of what rank and qualitie soever under all civill paines And ordaines the said Supplication Act of Councell and Act of the Assembly with the whole Confession and Covenant it selfe to bee insert and registrate in the Acts and books of Parliament And also ordaines the famine to be presented at the entrie of every Parliament before they proceed to any other Act That the same bee publickly read and sworne by the whole members of Parliament claiming voice therein otherwise the refusers to subscribe and swear the same shall have no place nor voice in Parliament And such like ordaines all Judges Magistrates or other Officers of whatsoever place rank or qualitie and Ministers at their entrie to sweare and subscribe the famine Covenant Whereof and of the said Supplication Act of Councell and Act of the Assembly the tenour followes c. THE SUPPLICATION OF THE GEnerall Assembly conveened at EDINBURGH the 12. of August 1639. to his Majesties high Commissioner and the Lords of his Majesties Honourable Privie Councell WEe the Generall Assembly considering with all humble and thankfull acknowledgment the many recent favours bestowed upon us by His Majestie and that there resteth nothing for crowning of His Majesties incomparable goodnesse towards us but that all the members of this Kirk and Kingdome be joyned in one and the same Confession and Covenant with God with the Kings Majestie and amongst our selves And conceiving the main lett and impediment to this so good a work and so much wished by all to have been the Informations made to his Majestie of our Intentions to shake off civill and duetifull obedience due to Soveraignty and to diminish the Kings greatnes and authoritie and being most willing and desirous to remove this and all such impediments which may hinder and impede so full and perfect an Union and for clearing of our loyaltie WEE in our own names and in name of all the rest of the Subjects and Congregations whom we represent do now in all humility represent to your Grace His Majesties Commissioner and the Lords of His Majesties most Honourable Privie Councell and declares before God and the world that we never had nor have any thought of with-drawing our selves from that humble and duetifull obedience to his Majestie and to his goverment which by the descent and under the reigne of 107. Kings is most chearfully acknowledged by us and our predecessours and that we never had nor have any intention nor desire to attempt any thing that may tend to the dishonour of God or the diminution of the Kings greatnesse and authoritie But on the contrary acknowledging our quietnes stabilitie and happines to depend upon the safety of the Kings Majesties Person and maintenance of his greatnes and royall authoritie who is Gods Vice-gerent set over us for the maintenance of Religion and ministration of Justice Wee have solemnly sworn and do sweare not only our mutuall concurrence and assistance for the cause of Religion and to the uttermost of our power with our meanes and lives to stand to the defence of our dread Soveraigne his person and authority in the preservation and defence of the true Religion Liberties and Lawes of this Kirk and Kingdome but also in every cause which may concerne his Majesties honour shall according to the Lawes of this Kingdome and the duties of good Subjects concurre with our friends and followers in quiet manner or in Armes as we shal be required of his Majestie his Councell or any having his authority And therefore being most desirous to cleare our selves of all imputation of this kinde and following the laudable example of our predecessours 1589. do most humbly supplicate your Grace his Majesties Commissioner and the Lords of his Majesties most honourable Privie Councell to injoyn by act of Councell that this Confession and Covenant which as a testimony of our fidelity to GOD and loyaltie to our King wee have subscribed be subscribed by all his Majesties Subjects of what ranke and quality soever THE ACT OF HIS MAJESTIES MOST Honourable Privie Councell at Edinburgh August 30. Anno 1639. containing the answer of the Supplication above-written THe which day in presence of the Lord Commissioner and Lords of Privie Councell
said tenth part as for the burthens hereafter to be imposed And for that effect the valuers to take particular notice of such summes and in case any delay or refuse to send in their saids valuations to the Clerk of the same at Edinburgh betwixt and the saids dayes respective in that case it is declared that the delayers or refusers shall bee esteemed and valued conforme to their retoures or otherwayes as the Committee at Edinburgh shall thinke fit and a proportion layed on accordingly which they shall be holden to pay without any deduction or favour in time comming And such like for in-bringing of the monys conforme to the saids valuations it is appointed that there be collectors chosen in every presbyterie where there are none chosen as yet by the Gentle-men and heritors and that the Commissioners of shires see the same done and cause the saids collectors so to be chosen subscribe bands for doing of their diligence and making payment of the collection to the generall collector and send the same into Edinburgh to him And where the valuations are already brought in and collectors already made it is ordained that the saids collectors shall with all possible diligence send all the money they have to the principall Collector at Edinburgh and shall use all possible diligence for the rest and give in their diligence to the said principall Collector With certification if any lyable in payment of the said tenth part shall not pay to the saids Collectors the summes due by them conforme to the saids valuations the said principall Collector or his deputes shall use all lawfull execution against them where the bands are subscribed and where the bands are not subscribed they shall be repute and used as non-Covenanters And to take away all objections for not paying of the said tenth part it is appointed that every Presbyterie and burgh shall send in their moneys due for the tenth part without deduction of any part of it except what is allowed for pay to their officers before the first of February last and prices of victuall delivered to Commissars for the publick use or by warrant from the Committee And if they have not ready money they shall borrow the same from any person or persons to burgh or land-ward where it may be had upon their owne security And if any person or persons of whatsoever ranke degree or calling shall refuse to lend the same reserving alwayes so much thereof as may reasonably serve his owne private use and his family according to his estate and quality upon the said security It shall bee liesome to them to conveene them before any ordinary Judge or Committee of the shire or Presbytery which being lawfully proved by writ witnesse or oath of party that they have money and refuse to lend the same They shall be holden as opposites to the common cause and the money to bee confiscate the one halfe to the apprehenders and the other to the publick use And because there is a present necessity of moneys by and attour the said tenth part Therefore it is appoynted and ordained That every presbyterie within this kingdome shall lend to the publick use the twentieth part of the rent contained in the valuations and that by and attour the said tenth part upon declaration and Act to bee made by the Committee from the Estates that the same is given and lent by them for the publick businesse to bee repayed together with the annuall rents thereof when a common course is laid downe and prosecute for reliefe of the common burthens to bee ended with all possible diligence And the furthest shirs to returne their bands or money betwixt and the first day of July next Or otherwayes it shall bee liesome to the said Committee from the Estates to find out the money in manner and with certification foresaid and to designe to the havers of the said money any Noble-men Gentlemen Burgesses or substantious wealthy men within each presbytery one or moe who shall be oblisht to give band or security to the saids lenners for repayment thereof and annuall rents for the same in the ordinary forme the summe not exceeding the said proportion of the said twentieth part of the valuation of the said presbytery For reliefe of the which persons one or moe who shall give band or security foresaid the whole heritors of the said presbytery as well to burgh as landward shall be bound conforme to the proportion of their rents and dueties and for that effect shall have action of reliefe against them in case of distresses And such like it is declared That all the Bands Contracts and other oblishments for summes of money already borrowed for the publick use shall be relieved and payed by all the heritors within this Kingdome as well to Burgh as land-ward conforme to the valuations proportionally And that these who have subscribed the saids bands contracts and other oblishments foresaids shall have their reliefe of the whole Shires and Burghs conforme to the severall proportions as well these who have subscribed as these who have not subscribed the saids bands and other foresaids And where the valuers and collectors chosen or to bee chosen refuse to go on and perfect the saids valuations or collect the tenth part in manner above specified in that case they or any of them shall bee holden and repute as enemies to the common cause without prejudice alwayes in case after their sayd refusall to the heritors and magistrates to doe any of the other two alternatives and in case the sayd Heritors or Magistrates delay after the saids dayes respective the foresayd certification to be valide against them in manner foresaid And it is hereby declared that if any person or persons within or without Burgh shall upon their oathes declare to the saids Valuers or Auditours that they pay annuall rent to strangers dwelling without this Kingdome of whom they cannot have the retention of the proportionall part of the contribution due out of the said annuall rent in that case the saids valuers or auditours shall defaulk proportionally to the saids person or persons contribution of their trade craft rent and estate as they shall finde agreeable to equity and reason And such like it is hereby declared that this present Act nor no clause therein shall bee any ground of Suspension to any debtour for retention of the principall summes adebted by him and by-run annuall rents But that every creditour may sute crave and charge for the same after the day of payment as accords of the law As also it is statute and ordained that these debtors who shall not pay their annuall rents termly at least within six moneths after each terme of payment of the said annuall rent shall have no retention of the said proportionall part of the said contribution And such like it is hereby declared that this present manner of stenting for the said collection and contribution shall no wayes prejudge any person whatsoever in succeeding
endured patiently and thereby given an evident demonstration to the world of the loyalty of their affections to their Soveraigne which no extremitie shall ever make them to forget And now being prest by the present exigence of the Estate of this Kingdome and bound by the necessity of that naturall duety they owe to themselves and their posterity to provide for the safety of the Common-wealth and their owne and timously to prevent the utter ruine of this Nation which can no longer subsist under so great a burden That time appointed being come to the which the Parliament was prorogate and no advertisement come from his Majestie to them anent any course to bee taken for remeeding of the great disorders they being the great Councell of the Kingdome could not bee altogether so forgetfull of themselves and deficient to their Countrey as to suffer this Parliament which they had so often petitioned from his Majestie which was conditioned and accorded by the saids Articles of Pacification and indicted by his Majesties Authority to bee deserted and expired without any conclusion to the good of the Common-wealth in so great extremity But rather thought themselves bound in conscience and duety to proceed to the determination of such matters as are necessary for the establishing of the peace of this Kirk and Kingdome as being the expresse and speciall ends of all their Supplications and agreeable to the saids Articles of Pacification without trenching any wayes on Soveraignitie or derogating in any sort from his Majesties Royall Authority but on the contrary only looking first upon the constitutions of the generall Assembly past in presence of his Majesties Commissioner and the necessary consequences thereof and then providing remedies for the present evils of the Kingdome by removing the cause and establishing necessary conclusions for preventing the like hereafter In doing whereof as they have proceeded uprightly in the way of Justice and with all due reverence and regard to his Majesties Authority and thereby have stopped the calumnious mouthes of their adversaries so they rest assured that his Majesty after due examination of their proceedings finding the same agreeable to the fundamentall lawes and customes of this his ancient and native Kingdome and no wayes repugnant to Monarchicall government will out of his Royall Justice and goodnesse give his full consent thereunto And thereby totally remove and extinguish all ground and occasion of controversie against his faithfull and loyall Subjects restore this Kingdome to a perfect and sollid peace which they pray the LORD to put in his Majesties Royall Heart that he may long and prosperously reigne over them And on the other part considering from by-gone experience how malicious and diligent their adversaries will be to calumniate these their proceedings and by their suggestions to the Kings Majestie and to the Lieges to kindle and entertaine factions and divisions thereanent and how necessary it is for the safety and peace of this Kirk and Kingdome that the members of both doe unanimously with heart and hand testifie by their subscription their resolution and obligation to acknowledge this Parliament so often desired by their petitions and supplications and conveened by his Majesties solemne indiction according to the Articles of Pacification to be a free lawfull and necessarie Parliament and to obey observe and maintaine the same for themselves constantly and faithfully and to the uttermost of their power to joyne and concurre in their severall stations and callings with others to advance further and assist the execution obedience and observing of the Acts and Constitutions of this present Parliament as the most sit and necessarie remedies of the by-gone and present evils and distractions of this Kirk and Kingdome and for preservation of the Religion laws and liberties thereof and of his Majesties Authoritie and that in the first Parliament which shall be holden hereafter within this Kingdome and at all other occasions against any opposition whatsoever except in so farre as shall hereafter be thought sit and expedient by the common advise and consent of the Estates They have ordained and ordaines the Band under-written to be subscribed by all the Members of Parliament present and absent and by all Noble men Barons Burgesses and all other Subjects and inhabitants of the Kingdome in their Shires and Burghs as they shall be directed by the Commissioners of Parliament left at Edinburgh and to be reported to the Clerk betwixt and the first day of September next with certification that such as refuse or post-pone and delay to subscribe the same shall be holden as Enemies and Opposites to the common Cause consisting in the maintenance of the true reformed Religion and of the laws and liberties of this Kingdome and his Majesties Authoritie WEe Noble-men Barons Burgesses and others under subscribers Considering how necessarie it is to establish our Union in the preservation and maintenance of the Religion Laws and Liberties of this Kingdome and of his Majesties Authority and to prevent all factions contentions and divisions which may arise in prejudice thereof from malicious suggestions and mis-informations of our adversaries doe all and every one of us with our heart and hand testifie and declare our Resolution and Obligation for the reasons and causes at length exprest in the Act of Parliament immediately preceding to acknowledge the foresaid Parliament to have been and to be a free and lawfull Parliament Like as we binde and oblish us and every one of us upon our honours and credit and as we desire to be and to be holden true lovers of our Countrey and of the Religion laws and liberties thereof effauldly and faithfully to the uttermost of our power To joyne and concurre with our persons and estates every one of us according to our severall stations and callings in the maintenance of the freedome and lawfulnesse of the foresaid Parliament and in the advancement furtherance and assistance of the execution obedience and observation of the Acts and Constitutions thereof as the most sit and necessarie remedies of the by-gone and present evils and distractions of this Kirk and Kingdome and for the preservation of Religion laws and liberties thereof and of his Majesties Authoritie and that in the first Parliament which shall be holdeu hereafter within this Kingdome and at all other occasions and against any opposition whatsoever except in so far as shall be hereafter thought sit and expedient by the common advise and consent of the Estates In witnesse whereof we have signed and subscribed these presents with our hands At c. ACT XXXIX DECLARING THE PARLIAMENT Current and continuing the same while the nineteenth of November next THe Estates of Parliament presently conveened by his Majesties speciall Authoritie Continues this present Parliament and all matters and actions belonging thereto while the nineteenth day of November next to come At the which day ordaines the whole Estates to be present and to attend at Edinburgh or where it shall happen the same to be appointed to