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history_n of_o what_o the_o pope_n do_v before_o that_o time_n and_o of_o what_o they_o themselves_o do_v and_o hinder_v he_o to_o do_v afterward_o or_o it_o may_v be_v say_v in_o short_a that_o as_o they_o see_v it_o not_o necessary_a by_o god_n law_n that_o the_o pope_n shall_v choose_v and_o give_v they_o a_o bishop_n who_o be_v ready_a to_o do_v it_o themselves_o so_o they_o think_v it_o not_o convenient_a he_o shall_v and_o thence_o make_v a_o law_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o the_o law_n not_o say_v that_o he_o can_v not_o nor_o shall_v not_o send_v they_o a_o bishop_n in_o case_n of_o necessity_n in_o which_o case_n he_o have_v power_n from_o
a_o treatise_n of_o the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n print_a in_o the_o year_n 1679._o the_o word_n of_o the_o oath_n i_o a._n b._n do_v utter_o testify_v and_o declare_v in_o my_o conscience_n that_o the_o king_n majesty_n be_v the_o only_a supreme_a governor_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o of_o all_o other_o his_o highness_n dominion_n and_o country_n as_o well_o in_o all_o spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a thing_n or_o cause_n as_o temporal_a and_o that_o no_o foreign_a prince_n person_n prelate_n state_n or_o potentate_n have_v or_o ougbt_v to_o have_v any_o jurisdiction_n power_n superiority_n pre-eminence_n or_o authority_n ecclesiastical_a or_o spiritual_a within_o this_o realm_n and_o therefore_o i_o do_v utter_o renounce_v and_o forsake_v all_o foreign_a jurisdiction_n power_n superiority_n and_o authority_n and_o do_v promise_n that_o from_o henceforth_o i_o shall_v bear_v faith_n &_o true_a allegiance_n to_o the_o king_n highness_n his_o heir_n and_o lawful_a successor_n and_o to_o my_o power_n shall_v assist_v and_o defend_v all_o jurisdiction_n privilege_n pre-eminencies_a and_o authority_n grant_v or_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n highness_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n or_o unite_a and_o annex_v to_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o this_o realm_n so_o help_v i_o god_n and_o by_o the_o content_n of_o this_o book_n introduction_n 1._o the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n have_v long_o be_v thought_n by_o the_o generality_n of_o catholic_n inconsistent_a with_o faith_n both_o for_o what_o it_o affirm_v of_o the_o king_n and_o deny_v of_o the_o pope_n and_o true_o who_o consider_v only_o the_o word_n as_o they_o lie_v naked_a there_o without_o seek_v to_o inform_v himself_o what_o they_o mean_v of_o any_o thing_n but_o the_o bare_a sound_n have_v reason_n at_o first_o sight_n to_o check_v at_o it_o i_o be_o apt_a to_o believe_v that_o every_o body_n do_v not_o look_v far_o at_o least_o i_o myself_o do_v not_o a_o great_a while_n and_o therefore_o think_v of_o it_o as_o other_o do_v 2._o yet_o it_o seem_v strange_a that_o the_o most_o learned_a of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n shall_v free_o take_v it_o without_o scruple_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n irreprehensible_o affirm_v both_o of_o the_o king_n power_n and_o the_o pope_n what_o catholic_n therefore_o refuse_v the_o oath_n because_o they_o think_v it_o deny_v i_o perceive_v they_o must_v of_o necessity_n understand_v it_o otherwise_o than_o we_o do_v for_o to_o suspect_v that_o either_o of_o we_o proceed_v otherwise_o than_o according_a to_o our_o conscience_n they_o in_o take_v and_o we_o in_o refuse_v be_v not_o either_o for_o a_o charitable_a or_o reasonable_a man._n i_o will_v not_o handsome_o unriddle_v when_o a_o mistake_n there_o must_v needs_o be_v on_o one_o side_n how_o the_o mistake_n shall_v lie_v on_o they_o or_o which_o way_n they_o shall_v misunderstand_v a_o oath_n of_o their_o own_o make_n in_o short_a i_o know_v not_o what_o to_o make_v of_o it_o and_o while_o i_o have_v no_o key_n to_o the_o lock_n but_o the_o bare_a word_n can_v not_o easy_o open_v it_o for_o still_o those_o word_n seem_v irreconcilable_a to_o truth_n and_o to_o that_o truth_n which_o they_o profess_v as_o well_o as_o that_o which_o i_o believe_v 3._o upon_o far_a search_n thing_n appear_v something_o otherwise_o i_o find_v that_o what_o those_o learned_a man_n mean_v when_o they_o swear_v and_o which_o they_o think_v the_o word_n of_o the_o oath_n mean_v be_v not_o only_o suitable_a to_o what_o they_o believe_v themselves_o but_o likewise_o to_o what_o we_o believe_v and_o i_o find_v there_o be_v more_o reason_n than_o i_o imagine_v to_o believe_v that_o the_o word_n of_o the_o oath_n do_v indeed_o mean_a as_o they_o judge_v they_o do_v and_o not_o as_o we_o think_v what_o occur_v to_o i_o i_o think_v a_o seasonable_a charity_n to_o communicate_v to_o other_o lest_o by_o seek_v to_o avoid_v one_o error_n we_o fall_v into_o many_o 4._o for_o as_o we_o be_v on_o the_o one_o side_n oblige_v to_o prefer_v a_o good_a conscience_n before_o all_o worldly_a respect_n so_o we_o be_v oblige_v on_o the_o other_o to_o obey_v our_o sovereign_n and_o his_o law_n where_o with_o a_o good_a conscience_n we_o can_v no_o man_n can_v justify_v the_o refusal_n of_o a_o oath_n tender_v by_o lawful_a authority_n without_o a_o sufficient_a reason_n the_o reason_n why_o we_o have_v refuse_v this_o oath_n be_v because_o we_o apprehend_v it_o inconsistent_a with_o faith_n and_o that_o be_v undoubted_o a_o sufficient_a reason_n if_o the_o apprehension_n be_v true_a but_o if_o it_o be_v not_o we_o be_v leave_v in_o the_o lurch_n if_o the_o oath_n as_o some_o think_v do_v not_o renounce_v the_o faith_n of_o all_o catholic_n but_o only_o the_o opinion_n of_o some_o and_o those_o both_o false_a and_o pernicious_a to_o refuse_v it_o be_v not_o to_o preserve_v but_o to_o scandalize_v our_o faith_n with_o the_o imputation_n of_o oblige_v we_o to_o thing_n by_o the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o nation_n judge_v intolerable_a it_o be_v to_o confirm_v the_o bad_a opinion_n which_o some_o have_v of_o we_o that_o our_o religion_n be_v indeed_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o security_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n in_o a_o word_n what_o we_o take_v for_o religion_n will_v prove_v faction_n 5._o before_o i_o speak_v of_o the_o oath_n itself_o it_o will_v be_v convenient_a to_o observe_v that_o divers_a privilege_n have_v at_o divers_a time_n be_v grant_v by_o the_o piety_n of_o prince_n to_o the_o church_n and_o churchman_n when_o be_v long_o use_v and_o their_o origin_n either_o forget_v or_o dissemble_v have_v at_o length_n be_v common_o enough_o look_v upon_o and_o claim_v as_o the_o proper_a and_o inherent_a right_n of_o the_o church_n among_o these_o be_v the_o right_n of_o hold_v judiciary_n plea_n and_o court_n proceed_v like_o secular_a court_n to_o sentence_n even_o of_o temporal_a and_o corporal_a punishment_n as_o fine_n imprisonment_n etc._n etc._n and_o execute_v their_o sentence_n by_o their_o own_o officer_n unless_o in_o case_n of_o death_n for_o which_o whether_o for_o form_n or_o substance_n the_o prachiam_fw-la seculare_fw-la be_v usual_o call_v upon_o these_o court_n be_v settle_v by_o little_a and_o little_a and_o their_o power_n be_v sometime_o more_o sometime_o less_o which_o variety_n remain_v to_o this_o day_n as_o the_o secular_a power_n in_o several_a nation_n concur_v more_o or_o less_o with_o they_o but_o it_o become_v at_o last_o the_o general_a practice_n that_o ecclesiastical_a person_n shall_v appear_v only_o in_o these_o court_n for_o all_o cause_n and_o the_o laity_n for_o some_o chief_o such_o as_o have_v relation_n to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n the_o judge_n there_o be_v either_o ecclesiastical_a man_n themselves_o or_o act_v by_o commission_n from_o they_o the_o court_v get_v the_o name_n of_o ecclesiastical_a or_o spiritual_a court_n the_o matter_n determinable_a in_o they_o of_o ecclesiastical_a or_o spiritual_a matter_n or_o cause_n and_o their_o power_n of_o ecclesiastical_a or_o spiritual_a power_n but_o 6._o when_o thing_n have_v go_v thus_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n and_o people_n see_v they_o constant_o act_v not_o by_o renew_a commission_n as_o subordinate_a officer_n use_v to_o do_v but_o by_o a_o right_n of_o their_o own_o a_o right_n chary_o preserve_v by_o they_o and_o free_o confess_v by_o every_o body_n else_o as_o undoubted_o it_o be_v both_o by_o a_o good_a title_n at_o first_o and_o a_o quiet_a possession_n of_o many_o hundred_o year_n it_o come_v to_o be_v think_v at_o last_o that_o this_o right_n of_o they_o be_v give_v they_o with_o their_o character_n by_o god_n whereas_o in_o truth_n it_o proceed_v from_o the_o condescendence_n of_o pious_a man_n and_o as_o all_o humane_a thing_n be_v subject_a to_o change_v may_v by_o the_o same_o power_n which_o give_v it_o on_o just_a occasion_n be_v take_v away_o 7._o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o notion_n of_o spiritual_a when_o apply_v in_o the_o law_n to_o power_n judge_n court_n matter_n cause_n or_o thing_n have_v general_o relation_n to_o these_o external_n court_n the_o word_n be_v ordinary_o take_v so_o in_o our_o common_a language_n but_o there_o seldom_o otherwise_o and_o when_o we_o find_v it_o in_o the_o law_n we_o must_v expect_v it_o shall_v signify_v as_o it_o use_v to_o do_v in_o the_o law_n not_o as_o it_o do_v in_o philosophy_n or_o controversy_n or_o ascetic_n it_o be_v so_o well_o know_v that_o i_o know_v not_o whether_o it_o be_v not_o idle_a to_o mention_v the_o different_a signification_n which_o the_o same_o word_n have_v in_o different_a occasion_n for_o example_n who_o think_v of_o the_o theological_a virtue_n when_o he_o be_v to_o swear_v faith_n to_o his_o prince_n who_o of_o a_o stone_n or_o tree_n when_o he_o hear_v of_o a_o body_n not_o in_o philosophy_n but_o physic_n and_o when_o a_o man_n