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make_v to_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n which_o be_v against_o the_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o 25_o ed._n 3._o c._n 4._o 42_o e._n 3._o c._n 3._o by_o the_o statute_n 25_o ed._n 3._o cap._n 4._o it_o be_v ordain_v and_o establish_v that_o no_o man_n from_o henceforth_o shall_v be_v take_v by_o petition_n or_o suggestion_n make_v to_o the_o king_n or_o his_o council_n but_o by_o indictment_n or_o course_n of_o law_n and_o accordingly_z it_o be_v enact_v 42_o e._n 3._o c._n 3._o the_o title_n of_o which_o statute_n be_v none_o shall_v be_v put_v to_o answer_v a_o accusation_n make_v to_o the_o king_n without_o presentment_n then_o my_o lord_n it_o be_v so_o although_o the_o cause_n shall_v not_o need_v to_o be_v express_v in_o such_o manner_n as_o that_o it_o may_v appear_v to_o be_v none_o of_o these_o cause_n mention_v in_o the_o statute_n or_o else_o the_o subject_a by_o this_o return_n lose_v the_o benefit_n and_o advantage_n of_o these_o law_n which_o be_v their_o birthright_n and_o 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that_o upon_o the_o return_n thereof_o the_o time_n of_o it_o must_v appear_v for_o it_o be_v before_o trial_n and_o conviction_n have_v by_o law_n it_o be_v but_o a_o accusation_n and_o he_o that_o be_v only_o accuse_v and_o the_o accusation_n ought_v by_o law_n to_o be_v let_v to_o bail_v but_o i_o beseech_v your_o lordship_n to_o observe_v the_o consequence_n of_o this_o cause_n if_o the_o law_n be_v that_o upon_o this_o return_n this_o gentleman_n shall_v be_v remand_v i_o will_v not_o dispute_v whether_o or_o no_o a_o man_n may_v be_v imprison_v before_o he_o be_v convict_v according_a to_o the_o law_n but_o if_o this_o return_n shall_v be_v good_a than_o his_o imprisonment_n shall_v not_o continue_v on_o for_o a_o time_n but_o for_o ever_o and_o the_o subject_n of_o this_o kingdom_n may_v be_v restrain_v of_o their_o liberty_n perpetual_o and_o by_o law_n their_o can_v be_v no_o remedy_n for_o the_o subject_a and_o therefore_o this_o return_n can_v stand_v with_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n or_o that_o of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la nor_o with_o the_o statute_n of_o 28_o ed._n 3._o ca._n 3._o for_o if_o a_o man_n be_v not_o bailable_a upon_o this_o return_n they_o can_v have_v the_o benefit_n of_o these_o two_o law_n which_o be_v the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o subject_a if_o your_o lordship_n shall_v think_v this_o to_o be_v a_o sufficient_a cause_n than_o it_o go_v to_o a_o perpetual_a imprisonment_n of_o the_o subject_n for_o in_o all_o those_o cause_n which_o may_v concern_v the_o king_n subject_n and_o be_v appliable_a to_o all_o time_n and_o case_n we_o be_v not_o to_o reflect_v upon_o the_o present_a time_n and_o government_n where_o justice_n and_o mercy_n flow_v but_o we_o be_v to_o look_v what_o may_v betide_v we_o in_o the_o time_n to_o come_v hereafter_o it_o must_v be_v agree_v on_o all_o side_n that_o the_o time_n of_o the_o first_o commitment_n do_v not_o appear_v in_o this_o return_n but_o by_o a_o latter_a warrant_n from_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n there_o be_v a_o time_n indeed_o express_v for_o the_o continue_n of_o he_o in_o prison_n and_o that_o appear_v but_o if_o this_o shall_v be_v a_o good_a cause_n to_o remand_v these_o gentleman_n to_o prison_n they_o may_v lie_v there_o this_o seven_o year_n long_o and_o seven_o year_n after_o they_o nay_o all_o the_o day_n of_o their_o life_n and_o if_o they_o sue_v out_o a_o writ_n of_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la it_o be_v but_o make_v a_o new_a warrant_n and_o they_o shall_v be_v remand_v and_o shall_v never_o have_v the_o advantage_n of_o the_o law_n which_o be_v the_o best_a inheritance_n of_o every_o subject_a and_o in_o ed._n 6._o fol._n 36._o the_o law_n be_v call_v the_o great_a inheritance_n of_o every_o subject_a and_o the_o inheritance_n of_o inheritance_n without_o which_o inheriritance_n we_o have_v no_o inheritance_n these_o be_v the_o exception_n i_o desire_v to_o offer_v to_o your_o lordship_n touch_v the_o return_n for_o the_o insufficiency_n of_o the_o cause_n return_v and_o the_o defect_n of_o the_o time_n of_o the_o first_o commitment_n which_o shall_v have_v be_v express_v i_o will_v not_o labour_v in_o objection_n till_o they_o be_v make_v against_o i_o in_o regard_n the_o sttatute_n of_o westminster_n primo_fw-la be_v so_o frequent_a in_o every_o man_n mouth_n that_o at_o the_o common_a law_n those_o man_n that_o be_v commit_v in_o four_o case_n be_v not_o replevisable_v viz._n those_o that_o be_v take_v for_o the_o death_n of_o a_o man_n or_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n or_o his_o justice_n for_o the_o forest_n i_o shall_v speak_v something_o to_o it_o though_o i_o intend_v not_o to_o spend_v much_o time_n about_o it_o for_o it_o touch_v not_o this_o case_n we_o have_v in_o question_n for_o that_o be_v concern_v a_o case_n of_o the_o common_a law_n when_o man_n be_v take_v by_o the_o king_n writ_n and_o not_o by_o word_n of_o mouth_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o expound_v as_o master_n stamford_n fol._n 73._o yet_o it_o be_v nothing_o to_o this_o case_n for_o if_o you_o will_v take_v the_o true_a meaning_n of_o that_o statute_n it_o extend_v not_o at_o all_o to_o this_o writ_n of_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la for_o the_o word_n be_v plain_a they_o shall_v be_v replevisable_a by_o the_o common_a writ_n that_o be_v by_o the_o writ_n de_fw-fr homine_fw-la replegiando_fw-la direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o deliver_v they_o if_o they_o be_v bailable_a but_o the_o case_n be_v above_o the_o sheriff_n and_o he_o be_v not_o to_o be_v judge_n in_o it_o whether_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o commitment_n be_v sufficient_a or_o not_o as_o it_o appear_v in_o fitz_n herbert_n de_fw-fr homine_fw-la replegiando_fw-la and_o many_o other_o place_n and_o not_o of_o the_o very_a word_n of_o the_o statute_n this_o be_v clear_a for_o thereby_o many_o other_o cause_v mention_v as_o the_o death_n of_o a_o man_n the_o commandment_n of_o the_o justice_n etc._n etc._n in_o which_o the_o statute_n say_v man_n be_v not_o replevisable_v but_o will_v a_o man_n conceive_v that_o the_o meaning_n be_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v bail_v at_o all_o but_o live_v in_o perpetual_a imprisonment_n i_o think_v i_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o spend_v time_n in_o that_o it_o be_v so_o plain_a let_v i_o but_o make_v one_o instance_n a_o man_n be_v take_v de_fw-la morte_fw-la hominis_fw-la he_o be_v not_o bailable_a by_o writ_n say_v this_o statute_n that_o be_v by_o the_o common_a writ_n there_o be_v a_o common_a writ_n for_o this_o case_n and_o that_o be_v call_v de_fw-la odio_fw-la &_o acia_fw-la as_o appear_v bracton_n coron_n 34._o this_o be_v the_o write_v intend_v by_o the_o statute_n which_o be_v a_o common_a writ_n and_o not_o a_o special_a writ_n but_o my_o
parker_n detentus_fw-la est_fw-la sub_fw-la custodia_fw-la mea_fw-la per_fw-la mandatum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la mihi_fw-la nunciatum_fw-la per_fw-la robertum_fw-la peck_n now_o our_o case_n be_v by_o the_o nunciation_n of_o many_o but_o in_o law_n majus_fw-la &_o minus_fw-la non_fw-la variant_n in_fw-la spetione_fw-la the_o certification_n of_o one_o and_o of_o many_o be_v of_o the_o same_o effect_n although_o in_o moral_a understanding_n there_o may_v be_v a_o difference_n trin._n 2._o ed._n 3._o rot._n 46._o in_o this_o court_n in_o 21_o ed._n 3._o in_o the_o print_a book_n there_o be_v a_o piece_n of_o it_o the_o abbot_n of_o burey_n bring_v a_o prohibition_n out_o of_o this_o court_n the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n plead_v in_o bar_n of_o that_o quod_fw-la mihi_fw-la testificatum_fw-la quod_fw-la continetur_fw-la in_o archivis_fw-la that_o he_o be_v excommunicate_v there_o be_v two_o exception_n take_v to_o this_o case_n in_o this_o precedent_n and_o they_o be_v both_o in_o one_o case_n the_o first_o be_v that_o no_o case_n appear_v why_o he_o be_v excommunicate_v there_o may_v be_v cause_n why_o he_o shall_v be_v excommunicate_v and_o then_o he_o shall_v be_v bar_v and_o there_o may_v be_v cause_n why_o the_o excommunication_n shall_v not_o bar_v he_o for_o it_o may_v be_v the_o excommunication_n be_v for_o bring_v the_o action_n which_o be_v the_o king_n writ_n and_o therefore_o because_o there_o be_v no_o cause_n of_o the_o excommunication_n return_v it_o be_v rule_v that_o it_o be_v not_o good_a the_o other_o reason_n be_v that_o upon_o the_o roll_n which_o be_v mihi_fw-la testificatum_fw-la now_o every_o man_n when_o he_o will_v make_v a_o certificate_n to_o the_o court_n proprium_fw-la factum_fw-la suum_fw-la non_fw-la alterius_fw-la significare_fw-la debet_fw-la he_o must_v inform_v the_o court_n of_o the_o immediate_a act_n do_v and_o not_o that_o such_o thing_n be_v tell_v he_o or_o that_o such_o thing_n be_v signify_v unto_o he_o but_o that_o be_v not_o do_v in_o this_o case_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v hold_v insufficient_a and_o so_o in_o this_o case_n of_o we_o i_o conceive_v the_o return_n be_v insufficient_a in_o the_o form_n there_o be_v another_o cause_n my_o lord_n for_o which_o i_o conceive_v this_o return_n be_v not_o good_a but_o first_o i_o will_v be_v bold_a to_o inform_v your_o lordship_n touch_v the_o statute_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la 29._o nullus_fw-la libre_fw-la homo_fw-la capiatur_fw-la vel_fw-la imprisonetur_fw-la etc._n etc._n neâ—_n super_fw-la eum_fw-la mittimus_fw-la nisi_fw-la per_fw-la legale_fw-la judicium_fw-la parium_fw-la suorum_fw-la vel_fw-la per_fw-la legem_fw-la terrae_fw-la that_o in_o this_o statute_n these_o word_n in_o carcerem_fw-la be_v omit_v out_o of_o the_o print_a book_n for_o it_o shall_v be_v nec_fw-la eum_fw-la in_o carcerem_fw-la mittimus_fw-la for_o these_o word_n per_fw-la legem_fw-la terrae_fw-la what_o lex_n terrae_fw-la shall_v be_v i_o will_v not_o take_v upon_o i_o to_o expound_v otherwise_o than_o i_o find_v they_o to_o be_v expound_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o this_o be_v that_o they_o be_v understand_v to_o be_v the_o process_n of_o the_o law_n sometime_o by_o writ_n sometime_o by_o attachment_n of_o the_o person_n but_o whether_o speciale_a mandatum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la be_v intend_v by_o that_o or_o no_o i_o leave_v it_o to_o your_o lordship_n exposition_n upon_o two_o petition_n of_o the_o commons_o and_o answer_v of_o the_o king_n in_o 36_o ed._n 3._o n_o o_fw-mi 9_o and_o n_z o_z 20._o in_o the_o first_o of_o they_o the_o commons_o complain_v that_o the_o great_a charter_n the_o charter_n of_o the_o forest_n and_o other_o statute_n be_v break_v and_o they_o desire_v that_o for_o the_o good_a of_o himself_o and_o of_o his_o people_n they_o may_v be_v keep_v and_o put_v in_o execution_n and_o that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v infringe_v by_o make_v a_o arrest_n by_o special_a command_n or_o otherwise_o and_o the_o answer_n be_v that_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n establish_v and_o ordain_v that_o the_o say_a charter_n and_o other_o statute_n shall_v be_v put_v in_o execution_n according_a to_o the_o petitition_n and_o that_o be_v without_o any_o disturbance_n by_o arrest_n by_o special_a command_n or_o otherwise_o for_o it_o be_v grant_v as_o it_o be_v petition_v in_o the_o same_o year_n for_o they_o be_v very_o careful_a of_o this_o matter_n and_o it_o be_v necessary_a it_o shall_v be_v so_o for_o it_o be_v then_o a_o usual_a thing_n to_o take_v man_n by_o writ_n quibusdam_fw-la de_fw-la causis_fw-la and_o many_o of_o these_o word_n cause_v many_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o it_o may_v be_v some_o of_o these_o writ_n may_v be_v show_v and_o i_o say_v in_o the_o same_o year_n they_o complain_v that_o man_n be_v imprison_v by_o special_a command_n and_o without_o indictment_n or_o other_o legal_a course_n of_o law_n and_o they_o desire_v that_o thing_n may_v not_o be_v do_v upon_o man_n by_o special_a command_n against_o the_o great_a charter_n the_o king_n make_v answer_v that_o he_o be_v well_o please_v therewith_o that_o be_v the_o first_o answer_n and_o for_o the_o future_a he_o have_v add_v far_o if_o any_o man_n be_v grieve_v let_v he_o complain_v and_o right_o shall_v be_v do_v unto_o he_o this_o my_o lord_n be_v a_o explanation_n of_o the_o great_a charter_n as_o also_o the_o statute_n of_o 37_o ed._n 3._o ch_n 18._o be_v a_o commentary_n upon_o it_o that_o man_n shall_v not_o be_v commit_v upon_o suggestion_n make_v to_o the_o king_n without_o due_a proof_n of_o law_n against_o they_o and_o so_o it_o be_v enact_v twice_o in_o one_o year_n we_o find_v more_o print_v book_n as_o in_o henry_n the_o six_o minus_n de_fw-fr fiact_n fitz._n 182._o which_o be_v a_o strong_a case_n under_o favour_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o cut_v down_o tree_n the_o defendant_n say_v that_o the_o place_n where_o the_o tree_n be_v cut_v be_v parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o b_o whereof_o the_o king_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n and_o that_o the_o king_n do_v command_v he_o to_o cut_v they_o and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o this_o be_v no_o good_a plea_n without_o show_v the_o specialty_n of_o the_o command_n and_o they_o say_v if_o the_o king_n command_v i_o to_o arrest_v a_o man_n and_o i_o arrest_v he_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o false_a imprisonment_n against_o i_o although_o it_o be_v do_v in_o the_o king_n presence_n in_o 1_o joh._n cap._n 7._o fol._n 46._o it_o be_v in_o print_n and_o there_o we_o leave_v it_o hussey_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o sir_n john_n markham_n tell_v king_n edward_n the_o four_o that_o he_o can_v not_o arrest_v a_o man_n upon_o suspicion_n of_o felony_n or_o treason_n as_o any_o of_o his_o subject_n may_v because_o if_o he_o shall_v wrong_v a_o man_n by_o such_o arrest_n the_o party_n can_v have_v no_o remedy_n against_o he_o if_o any_o man_n shall_v stand_v upon_o it_o here_o be_v a_o signification_n of_o the_o king_n pleasure_n not_o to_o have_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o commitment_n examine_v he_o have_v here_o another_o signification_n of_o his_o pleasure_n by_o writ_n whereby_o the_o party_n be_v bring_v hither_o ad_fw-la subjiciendum_fw-la &_o recipiendum_fw-la that_o he_o have_v make_v your_o lordship_n judge_n of_o that_o that_o shall_v be_v object_v against_o this_o gentleman_n and_o either_o to_o punish_v he_o or_o to_o deliver_v he_o and_o if_o here_o be_v no_o cause_n show_v it_o be_v to_o be_v intend_v that_o the_o party_n be_v to_o be_v deliver_v and_o that_o it_o be_v the_o king_n pleasure_n it_o shall_v be_v so_o and_o the_o writ_n be_v a_o sufficient_a warrant_n for_o the_o do_v of_o it_o there_o be_v no_o cause_n show_v of_o the_o imprisonment_n and_o now_o my_o lord_n i_o will_v speak_v a_o word_n to_o the_o writ_n of_o de_fw-fr homine_fw-la replegiando_fw-la and_o no_o other_o write_v for_o that_o be_v the_o common_a writ_n and_o the_o four_o cause_n express_v in_o that_o statue_n to_o wit_n the_o death_n of_o a_o man_n the_o command_n of_o the_o king_n or_o his_o justice_n or_o forest_n be_v except_v in_o that_o writ_n before_o that_o statute_n make_v as_o appear_v bracton_n 133._o so_o that_o the_o writ_n be_v at_o the_o common_a law_n before_o that_o statute_n and_o it_o appear_v by_o our_o book_n that_o if_o a_o man_n be_v bring_v hither_o by_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la though_o he_o be_v imprison_v de_fw-fr morte_fw-la hominis_fw-la as_o in_o the_o 21_o of_o edward_n the_o four_o 7._o winkfield_n be_v bail_v here_o this_o court_n bail_v he_o for_o he_o be_v bring_v hither_o ad_fw-la subjiciendum_fw-la &_o recipiendum_fw-la and_o not_o to_o lie_v in_o prison_n god_n know_v how_o long_o and_o if_o the_o statute_n shall_v be_v expound_v otherwise_o there_o be_v no_o bail_a man_n outlaw_v or_o breaker_n of_o prison_n
deliberari_fw-la non_fw-la debeat_fw-la rex_fw-la justiciar_n suis_fw-fr de_fw-fr banco_n salut_fw-la cum_fw-la nos_fw-la nuper_fw-la ad_fw-la significationem_fw-la s._n de_fw-fr isle_n etc._n etc._n usque_fw-la ibi_fw-la excommunicate_a extitisse_fw-la nec_fw-la se_fw-la velle_fw-la etc._n etc._n esset_fw-la satisfactum_fw-la ex_fw-la parte_fw-la ipsius_fw-la n._n virtute_fw-la mandati_fw-la nostri_fw-la praed_fw-we cap_a &_o in_o prisona_fw-la nostra_fw-la de_fw-la newgate_n tunc_fw-la detenti_fw-la etc._n etc._n &_o nolentes_fw-la eo_fw-la praetextu_fw-la praefato_fw-la n._n per_fw-la breve_fw-la nostrum_fw-la praed_fw-we via_fw-la praecludat_fw-la quo_fw-la minus_fw-la appellac_fw-la suae_fw-la negotium_fw-la etc._n etc._n processerat_fw-la &_o appellant_n statut_fw-la etc._n etc._n per_fw-la breve_fw-la nostrum_fw-la praeceperimus_fw-la praefat_fw-la vic_a quod_fw-la scire_fw-la facerent_fw-la etc._n etc._n signific_a &_o consult_v &_o circumspect_a in_o placitis_fw-la per_fw-la breve_fw-la predict_v coram_fw-la vobis_fw-la pendentibus_fw-la procedere_fw-la valeatis_fw-la secundum_fw-la legem_fw-la &_o consuetudinem_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la stamf._n 72._o 5._o e._n 3._o c._n 8._o 1_o e._n c._n 3._o 9_o say_v that_o every_o capias_fw-la in_o a_o personal_a action_n be_v a_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n for_o it_o be_v praecipimus_fw-la tibi_fw-la quod_fw-la capias_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o yet_o the_o defendant_n as_o there_o it_o be_v say_v be_v replevisable_v by_o the_o common_a law_n 7_o r._n 20._o a._n calvin_n case_n say_v that_o there_o be_v two_o kind_n of_o writ_n viz._n brevia_fw-la mandatoria_fw-la &_o remedialia_fw-la &_o brevia_fw-la mandatoria_fw-la &_o non_fw-la remdeialia_fw-la brevia_fw-la mandatoria_fw-la &_o remedialia_fw-la be_v writ_n of_o right_a formedon_n etc._n etc._n debt_n trespass_n and_o short_o all_o writ_n real_a and_o personal_a whereby_o the_o party_n wrong_v be_v to_o recover_v somewhat_o and_o to_o be_v remedy_v for_o that_o wrong_n which_o be_v do_v unto_o he_o six_o i_o do_v find_v by_o our_o book_n of_o law_n and_o by_o the_o register_n that_o this_o special_a mandatum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la be_v expound_v to_o be_v his_o writ_n and_o that_o the_o law_n take_v no_o notice_n of_o any_o other_o speciale_a mandatum_fw-la then_o by_o this_o writ_n the_o which_o be_v so_o when_o the_o return_n be_v make_v that_o he_o be_v imprison_v and_o detain_v in_o prison_n by_o the_o special_a commandment_n of_o the_o king_n how_o can_v the_o court_n adjudge_v upon_o this_o return_n that_o sir_n john_n corbet_n ought_v to_o be_v keep_v in_o prison_n and_o not_o to_o be_v bail_v when_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o special_a commandment_n be_v not_o set_v forth_o in_o the_o return_n whereby_o it_o may_v appear_v unto_o the_o court_n that_o he_o be_v not_o bailable_a in_o bracton_n c._n 12._o 112._o you_o shall_v see_v a_o writ_n recite_v praecipimus_fw-la tibi_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la implacite_n nec_fw-la implacitari_fw-la permittas_fw-la talem_fw-la de_fw-la libero_fw-la tenemento_fw-it svo_fw-la in_fw-la tali_fw-la villa_n sine_fw-la speciali_fw-la praecepto_fw-la nostro_fw-la vel_fw-la capitalis_fw-la justiciar_n '_o nostri_fw-la and_o the_o reason_n of_o it_o there_o be_v give_v quia_fw-la nemo_fw-la de_fw-la libero_fw-la tenemento_fw-it sine_fw-la brevi_fw-la sive_fw-la libello_fw-la conventionali_fw-la nist_n gratis_o voluerit_fw-la respondebit_fw-la so_o as_o the_o exception_n of_o special_a commandment_n by_o the_o very_a book_n appear_v to_o be_v breve_fw-la sive_fw-la libellus_fw-la conventionalis_fw-la regist._n 271._o the_o writ_n of_o manucaption_n go_v in_o this_o manner_n rex_fw-la vic_a salut_fw-la cum_fw-la nuper_fw-la assignaverimus_fw-la dilectos_fw-la &_o fideles_fw-la nostros_fw-la a._n b._n &_o c._n d._n ad_fw-la inquisitiones_fw-la de_fw-la forstallariis_fw-la &_o transgressionibus_fw-la contra_fw-la formam_fw-la statuti_fw-la dudum_fw-la apud_fw-la winton_n editi_fw-la in_o come_v tuo_fw-la faciend_n &_o ad_fw-la illos_fw-la quos_fw-la inde_fw-la culpabiles_fw-la invenirent_fw-la capiend_n &_o in_o prisona_fw-la nostra_fw-la salvo_fw-la custod_fw-la faciend_n donec_fw-la aliud_fw-la inde_fw-la praecepissemus_fw-la quod_fw-la c._n d._n &_o e._n pro_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la forstallamentis_fw-la &_o transgressionibus_fw-la unde_fw-la coram_fw-la praefat_fw-la a._n b._n &_o c._n indict_v fuerint_fw-la capt_n &_o in_o prisona_fw-la de_fw-fr l._n detent_a exist_v à _fw-la qua_fw-la delibera_fw-la ri_fw-la non_fw-la possunt_fw-la sine_fw-la mandato_fw-la nostro_fw-la speciali_fw-la nos_fw-la volentes_fw-la eisdem_fw-la c._n d._n &_o e._n graciam_fw-la in_o hac_fw-la parte_fw-la facere_fw-la specialem_fw-la tibi_fw-la praecipimus_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la predict_v c._n d._n &_o e._n occasione_n predict_v &_o non_fw-la a_o lia_fw-la in_o prisona_fw-la predict_v detineantur_fw-la &_o pro_fw-la transgressionibus_fw-la illis_fw-la secundum_fw-la legem_fw-la &_o consuetudinem_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la angliae_fw-la replegiabiles_fw-la existunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n tunc_fw-la impo_n c._n d._n &_o e._n à _fw-la prisona_fw-la predict_v si_fw-la ea_fw-la occasione_n &_o non_fw-la alia_fw-la detineantur_fw-la in_o eadem_fw-la interim_n deliberari_fw-la facias_fw-la per_fw-la manucapt_v supradict_v &_o habeas_fw-la ibi_fw-la tunc_fw-la coram_fw-la praefat_fw-la justiciar_n nomina_fw-la manncapt_v illorum_fw-la &_o hoc_fw-la breve_fw-la and_o the_o exposition_n of_o this_o speciale_a mandatum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la mention_v in_o the_o writ_n be_v expound_v to_o be_v breve_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la and_o thereupon_o be_v this_o write_v direct_v unto_o the_o sheriff_n for_o the_o delivery_n of_o they_o and_o so_o for_o the_o branch_n of_o the_o first_o part_n i_o conclude_v that_o the_o special_a command_n of_o the_o king_n without_o show_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n be_v too_o general_a and_o therefore_o insufficient_a for_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v return_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n whereby_o the_o court_n may_v have_v adjudge_v upon_o it_o whether_o it_o be_v such_o a_o commandment_n that_o the_o imprisonment_n of_o sir_n john_n corbet_n be_v lawful_a or_o not_o and_o whether_o it_o be_v such_o a_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n that_o although_o the_o imprisonment_n be_v lawful_a at_o the_o first_o yet_o he_o may_v be_v bail_v by_o law_n and_o as_o for_o the_o general_a return_n of_o speciale_a mandatum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la without_o show_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o imprisonment_n either_o special_a or_o general_a i_o hold_v that_o for_o that_o cause_n also_o the_o return_n be_v insufficient_a first_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la which_o be_v the_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n only_o make_v the_o 15_o of_o november_n according_a to_o the_o testae_fw-la of_o the_o writ_n command_v the_o keeper_n of_o the_o gatehouse_n to_o have_v the_o body_n of_o sir_n john_n corbet_n una_fw-la cum_fw-la causa_fw-la detensionis_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la subjiciendum_fw-la &_o recipiendum_fw-la ea_fw-la quae_fw-la curia_fw-la nostra_fw-la de_fw-la eo_fw-la ad_fw-la tunc_fw-la ibid._n ordinar_n contingat_fw-la so_o as_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o writ_n be_v to_o show_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o detain_v in_o prison_n the_o keeper_n of_o the_o gatehouse_n do_v not_o give_v a_o full_a answer_n unto_o the_o writ_n unless_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o detainment_n in_o prison_n be_v return_v and_o the_o court_n do_v not_o know_v how_o to_o give_v their_o judgement_n upon_o he_o either_o for_o his_o imprisonment_n or_o for_o his_o discharge_n according_a to_o the_o purport_n of_o the_o writ_n when_o there_o be_v not_o a_o cause_n return_v and_o forasmuch_o as_o upon_o a_o excommengement_n certify_v it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v oftentimes_o that_o certificate_n be_v insufficient_a where_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o commitment_n have_v not_o be_v certify_v that_o the_o court_n may_v adjudge_v whether_o the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n who_o pronounce_v the_o excommunication_n have_v power_n over_o the_o original_a cause_n according_a to_o the_o book_n of_o 14_o hen._n 4._o 14._o 8._o rep._n 68_o trollop_n case_n &_o 20_o ed._n 3._o excommengement_n 9_o so_o upon_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la in_o this_o court_n where_o a_o man_n have_v be_v commit_v by_o the_o chancellor_n of_o england_n by_o the_o council_n of_o england_n march_n of_o wales_n warden_n of_o the_o stannery_n high_a commission_n admiralty_n duchy_n court_n of_o request_n commission_n of_o sewer_n or_o bankrupt_n it_o have_v several_a time_n be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o return_n be_v insufficient_a where_o the_o particular_a cause_n of_o imprisonment_n have_v not_o be_v show_v to_o the_o intent_n that_o it_o may_v appear_v that_o those_o that_o commit_v he_o have_v jurisdiction_n over_o the_o cause_n otherwise_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v discharge_v by_o the_o law_n and_o i_o spare_v to_o recite_v particular_a cause_n in_o every_o kind_n of_o these_o because_o there_o be_v so_o many_o precedent_n of_o they_o in_o several_a age_n of_o every_o king_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o it_o be_v a_o infallible_a maxim_n of_o the_o law_n that_o as_o the_o court_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o judge_n ought_v not_o to_o deny_v a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la unto_o any_o prisoner_n that_o shall_v demand_v the_o same_o by_o whosoever_o he_o be_v commit_v so_o ought_v the_o
cause_n of_o his_o imprisonment_n to_o be_v show_v upon_o the_o return_n so_o that_o the_o court_n may_v adjudge_v of_o the_o cause_n whether_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o imprisonment_n be_v lawful_a or_o not_o and_o because_o i_o will_v not_o trouble_v the_o court_n with_o so_o many_o precedent_n but_o such_o as_o shall_v suit_v with_o the_o cause_n in_o question_n i_o will_v only_o produce_v and_o vouch_v such_o precedent_n whereas_o the_o party_n be_v commit_v either_o by_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n or_o otherwise_o by_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o privy_a council_n which_o stampford_n fol._n 72._o term_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o king_n such_o act_n as_o be_v do_v by_o the_o privy_a council_n be_v as_o act_n do_v by_o the_o king_n himself_o and_o in_o all_o these_o cause_v you_o shall_v find_v that_o there_o be_v a_o cause_n return_v as_o well_o as_o a_o speciale_a mandatum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la etc._n etc._n or_o mandatum_fw-la privati_fw-la concilii_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la whereby_o the_o court_n may_v adjudge_v of_o the_o cause_n and_o bail_v they_o if_o they_o shall_v see_v cause_n in_o the_o eight_o of_o henry_n the_o seven_o upon_o return_n of_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la award_v for_o the_o body_n of_o one_o roger_n sherry_n it_o appear_v that_o he_o be_v commit_v by_o the_o mayor_n of_o windsor_n for_o suspicion_n of_o felony_n and_o ad_fw-la sectam_fw-la ipsius_fw-la regis_fw-la pro_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la feloniis_fw-la &_o transgressionibus_fw-la ac_fw-la per_fw-la mandatum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la 21_o hen._n the_o seven_o upon_o the_o return_n of_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la send_v for_o the_o body_n of_o hugh_n pain_n it_o appear_v that_o he_o be_v commit_v to_o prison_n per_fw-la mandatum_fw-la dominorum_fw-la privati_fw-la concilii_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la pro_fw-la suspicion_n feloniae_fw-la primo_fw-la henrici_fw-la octavi_fw-la rot._n 9_o upon_o the_o return_n of_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la send_v for_o the_o body_n of_o one_o thomas_n harrison_n and_o other_o it_o appear_v that_o they_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n be_v martial_n of_o the_o household_n per_fw-la mandatum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o pro_fw-la suspicion_n feloniae_fw-la &_o pro_fw-la homicidio_fw-la facto_fw-la super_fw-la mare_fw-la 3_o &_o 4_o philip._n &_o mariae_fw-la upon_o a_o return_n of_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la send_v for_o the_o body_n of_o one_o peter_n man_n it_o appear_v that_o he_o be_v commit_v pro_fw-la suspicion_n feloniae_fw-la ac_fw-la per_fw-la mandatum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o reginae_fw-la 4_o &_o 5_o philippi_n &_o mariae_fw-la upon_o the_o return_n of_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la send_v for_o the_o body_n of_o one_o thomas_n newport_n it_o appear_v that_o he_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o tower_n pro_fw-la suspicion_n contrafact_n monetae_fw-la per_fw-la privatum_fw-la concilium_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o reginae_fw-la 33_o elizabethae_fw-la upon_o the_o return_n of_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la for_o the_o body_n of_o one_o laurence_n brown_n it_o appear_v that_o he_o be_v commit_v per_fw-la mandatum_fw-la privati_fw-la concilii_fw-la domine_fw-la reginae_fw-la pro_fw-la diversis_fw-la causis_fw-la ipsam_fw-la reginam_fw-la tangen_fw-mi ac_fw-la etiam_fw-la pro_fw-la suspicion_n proditionis_fw-la so_o as_o by_o all_o these_o precedent_n it_o appear_v where_o the_o return_n be_v either_o per_fw-la mandatum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la or_o per_fw-la mandatum_fw-la dominorum_fw-la privati_fw-la concilii_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la there_o be_v also_o a_o cause_n over_o and_o beside_o the_o mandatum_fw-la return_v as_o unto_o that_o which_o may_v be_v object_v that_o per_fw-la mandatum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la or_o privati_fw-la concilii_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la be_v a_o good_a return_n of_o his_o imprisonment_n i_o answer_v first_o that_o there_o be_v a_o cause_n for_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v presume_v that_o the_o king_n or_o council_n will_v commit_v one_o to_o prison_n without_o some_o offence_n and_o therefore_o this_o mandatum_fw-la be_v occasion_v by_o the_o offence_n or_o fault_n the_o offence_n or_o fault_n must_v be_v the_o cause_n and_o not_o the_o command_n of_o the_o king_n or_o council_n which_o be_v occasion_v by_o the_o cause_n second_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o privy_a council_n be_v a_o limit_a jurisdiction_n for_o they_o have_v no_o power_n in_o all_o cause_n their_o power_n be_v restrain_v in_o certain_a cause_n by_o several_a act_n of_o parliament_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 20_o edward_n the_o three_o c._n 11._o 25._o ed._n the_o three_o c._n 1._o stat_fw-la 4._o the_o private_a petition_n in_o parliament_n permit_v in_o the_o 1_o of_o r._n 2._o where_o the_o commons_o petition_n that_o the_o privy_a council_n may_v not_o make_v any_o ordinance_n against_o the_o common_a law_n custom_n or_o statute_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o four_o of_o henry_n the_o four_o ca._n 3._o 13_o hen._n the_o four_o 7â—31_n henry_n the_o six_o and_o their_o jurisdiction_n be_v a_o limit_a jurisdiction_n the_o cause_n and_o ground_n of_o their_o commitment_n ought_v to_o appear_v whereby_o it_o may_v appear_v if_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n do_v commit_v he_o for_o such_o a_o cause_n as_o be_v within_o their_o jurisdiction_n for_o if_o they_o do_v command_v i_o to_o be_v commit_v to_o prison_n for_o a_o cause_n whereof_o they_o have_v not_o jurisdiction_n the_o court_n ought_v to_o discharge_v i_o of_o this_o imprisonment_n and_o howsoever_o the_o king_n be_v vicarius_fw-la dei_fw-la in_o terra_fw-la yet_o bracton_n cap._n 8._o fol._n 107._o say_v quod_fw-la nihil_fw-la aliud_fw-la potest_fw-la rex_fw-la in_o terris_fw-la cum_fw-la sit_fw-la minister_n dei_fw-la &_o vicarius_fw-la quam_fw-la solum_fw-la quod_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la potest_fw-la nec_fw-la obstat_fw-la quod_fw-la dicitur_fw-la quod_fw-la principi_fw-la placet_fw-la legis_fw-la habet_fw-la vigorem_fw-la quia_fw-la sequitur_fw-la in_o sine_fw-la legis_fw-la cum_fw-la lege_fw-la regius_fw-la quae_fw-la de_fw-la ejus_fw-la imperio_fw-la lata_fw-la est_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la non_fw-la quicquid_fw-la de_fw-fr voluntate_fw-la regis_fw-la temere_fw-la praesumptum_fw-la est_fw-la sed_fw-la animo_fw-la condendi_fw-la jura_n sed_fw-la quod_fw-la consilio_fw-la magistratuum_fw-la suorum_fw-la rege_fw-la author_n praestant_fw-la &_o habita_fw-la super_fw-la hoc_fw-la deliberatione_n &_o tract_n rect_v fuer_n definit_a potestat_fw-la itaque_fw-la sva_fw-la juris_fw-la est_fw-la &_o non_fw-la injuriae_fw-la the_o which_o be_v so_o then_o also_o it_o ought_v to_o appear_v upon_o what_o cause_n the_o king_n commit_v one_o to_o prison_n whereby_o the_o judge_n which_o be_v indifferent_a between_o the_o king_n and_o his_o subject_n may_v judge_v whether_o his_o commitment_n be_v against_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n or_o not_o three_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o the_o king_n command_n by_o his_o writ_n of_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la be_v since_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n for_o his_o commitment_n and_o this_o be_v the_o latter_a commandment_n aught_o to_o be_v obey_v wherefore_o that_o command_a a_o return_n of_o the_o body_n cum_fw-la causa_fw-la detentionis_fw-la there_o must_v be_v a_o return_n of_o some_o other_o cause_n than_o per_fw-la mandatum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la the_o same_o commandment_n be_v before_o the_o return_n of_o the_o writ_n pasch._n 9_o e._n 3._o pl._n 30._o fol._n 56._o upon_o a_o writ_n of_o cessavit_fw-la bring_v in_o the_o county_n of_o northumberland_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o by_o reason_n the_o country_n be_v destroy_v by_o war_n with_o the_o scot_n king_n edward_n the_o second_o give_v command_v that_o no_o writ_n of_o cessavit_fw-la shall_v be_v bring_v during_o the_o war_n with_o scotland_n and_o that_o the_o king_n have_v send_v his_o writ_n to_o surcease_v the_o plea_n and_o he_o aver_v that_o the_o war_n with_o scotland_n do_v continue_v hearle_n that_o give_v the_o rule_n say_v that_o we_o have_v command_v by_o the_o king_n that_o now_o be_v to_o hold_v this_o plea_n wherefore_o we_o will_v not_o surcease_v for_o any_o writ_n of_o the_o king_n that_o be_v dead_a and_o so_o upon_o all_o these_o reason_n and_o precedent_n former_o allege_v i_o conclude_v that_o the_o return_v that_o sir_n john_n corbet_n be_v commit_v and_o detain_v in_o prison_n per_n speciale_a mandatum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la without_o show_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o commandment_n by_o which_o the_o court_n may_v judge_v whether_o the_o commandment_n be_v of_o such_o a_o nature_n as_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v detain_v in_o prison_n and_o that_o without_o show_v the_o cause_n upon_o which_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n be_v ground_v be_v not_o good_a as_o unto_o the_o second_o part_n which_o be_v whether_o the_o time_n of_o the_o commitment_n by_o the_o return_n of_o the_o writ_n not_o appear_v unto_o the_o court_n the_o court_n ought_v to_o detain_v he_o in_o prison_n or_o no_o i_o conceive_v that_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v continue_v in_o prison_n admit_v that_o the_o first_o
18._o edward_n 3._o he_o be_v return_v and_o bring_v before_o they_o as_o commit_v only_o by_o the_o writ_n wherein_o no_o cause_n be_v express_v and_o the_o lieutenant_n &_o the_o constable_n of_o the_o tower_n that_o bring_v he_o into_o the_o court_n say_v that_o he_o have_v no_o other_o warrant_n to_o detain_v he_o nisi_fw-la breve_fw-la predictum_fw-la wherein_o there_o be_v no_o mention_n of_o any_o cause_n &_o the_o court_n thereupon_o adjudge_v that_o breve_fw-la predictum_fw-la for_o that_o special_a command_n be_v not_o sufficient_a causa_fw-la to_o detain_v he_o in_o prison_n and_o thereupon_o he_o be_v by_o judgement_n of_o the_o court_n in_o easter_n term_v let_v to_o mainprize_n but_o that_o part_n of_o the_o record_n wherein_o it_o appear_v that_o he_o have_v indeed_o be_v commit_v for_o suspicion_n of_o treason_n be_v of_o trinity_n term_v follow_v when_o the_o king_n after_o the_o let_v of_o he_o to_o mainprize_n send_v to_o the_o judge_n that_o they_o shall_v discharge_v his_o mainprize_n because_o no_o man_n prosecute_v he_o and_o at_o that_o time_n it_o appear_v but_o not_o before_o that_o he_o have_v be_v in_o for_o suspicion_n of_o treason_n so_o that_o he_o be_v return_v to_o stand_v commit_v by_o the_o king_n special_a command_n only_o without_o cause_n show_v in_o easter_n term_n and_o then_o by_o judgement_n of_o the_o court_n let_v to_o mainprize_n which_o to_o this_o purpose_n be_v but_o the_o same_o with_o bail_n though_o otherwise_o it_o differ_v and_o in_o the_o term_n follow_v upon_o another_o occasion_n the_o court_n know_v that_o he_o have_v be_v commit_v for_o suspicion_n of_o treason_n which_o have_v no_o relation_n at_o all_o to_o the_o let_v of_o he_o to_o mainprize_n nor_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o court_n then_o give_v when_o they_o do_v not_o nor_o can_v possible_o know_v any_o cause_n for_o which_o the_o king_n have_v commit_v he_o and_o it_o be_v say_v in_o behalf_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o that_o they_o have_v not_o indeed_o in_o the_o argument_n express_o use_v this_o latter_a part_n of_o bildstones_n case_n because_o it_o be_v only_o of_o trinity_n term_v follow_v can_v not_o concern_v the_o reason_n of_o a_o award_n give_v by_o the_o court_n in_o easter_n term_n next_o before_o yet_o notwithstanding_o that_o they_o have_v most_o faithful_o at_o the_o time_n of_o their_o argument_n deliver_v into_o the_o lord_n as_o indeed_o they_o have_v a_o perfect_a copy_n at_o large_a of_o the_o whole_a record_n of_o this_o case_n as_o they_o have_v do_v also_o of_o all_o other_o precedent_n whatsoever_o cite_v by_o they_o in_o so_o much_o as_o in_o truth_n there_o be_v not_o one_o precedent_n of_o record_n of_o either_o side_n the_o copy_n whereof_o they_o have_v not_o deliver_v in_o likewise_o nor_o do_v m_n r._n attorney_n mention_v any_o one_o beside_o those_o that_o be_v so_o deliver_v in_o by_o they_o and_o as_o touch_v those_o 3._o kind_n of_o record_n the_o remembrance_n roll_n the_o return_n and_o file_v of_o the_o writ_n and_o the_o scruet_n it_o be_v answer_v by_o the_o gentleman_n employ_v by_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o that_o it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o scruect_n and_o return_v of_o this_o case_n of_o bildstone_n be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v but_o that_o do_v not_o lessen_v the_o weight_n of_o the_o precedent_n because_o always_o in_o the_o award_n or_o judgement_n draw_v up_o in_o the_o remembrance_n roll_n the_o cause_n whatsoever_o it_o be_v when_o any_o be_v show_v upon_o the_o return_n be_v always_o express_v as_o it_o appear_v clear_o by_o the_o constant_a entry_n of_o the_o kings-bench_n court_n so_o that_o if_o any_o cause_n have_v appear_v plain_o in_o that_o part_n of_o the_o roll_n which_o belong_v to_o easter_n term_n wherein_o the_o judgement_n be_v give_v but_o the_o return_n of_o the_o commitment_n by_o the_o king_n command_n without_o cause_n show_v and_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o court_n that_o the_o prisoner_n be_v to_o be_v let_v to_o mainprize_n appear_v therein_o only_o and_o so_o notwithstanding_o any_o objection_n make_v by_o m_n r._n attorney_n the_o cause_n be_v maintain_v to_o be_v a_o clear_a proof_n among_o many_o other_o touch_v the_o resolution_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o to_o the_o second_o of_o these_o 12._o which_o be_v parker_n case_n in_o the_o 22._o h._n 8._o rot._n 37._o his_o objection_n be_v two_o first_o that_o it_o be_v true_a that_o he_o be_v return_v to_o be_v commit_v per_fw-la mandatum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la but_o it_o appear_v that_o this_o command_n be_v certify_v to_o the_o shreiff_n of_o london_n by_o one_o robert_n perk_n gentleman_n and_o that_o in_o regard_n that_o the_o command_n come_v no_o otherwise_o the_o return_n be_v hold_v insufficient_a and_o that_o therefore_o he_o be_v bail_v second_o that_o it_o appear_v also_o in_o the_o record_n that_o he_o be_v commit_v pro_fw-la suspicion_n felloniae_fw-la ac_fw-la per_fw-la mandatum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la so_o that_o in_o regard_n that_o the_o command_n that_o in_o the_o expression_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o his_o commitment_n suspicion_n of_o felony_n precede_v the_o command_n of_o the_o king_n therefore_o it_o must_v be_v intend_v that_o the_o court_n take_v the_o cause_n why_o the_o king_n commit_v he_o to_o be_v of_o less_o moment_n than_o felony_n and_o therefore_o bail_v he_o for_o he_o object_v that_o even_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o themselves_o in_o some_o argument_n use_v by_o they_o touch_v the_o interpretation_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n the_o first_o cap._n 15._o about_o this_o point_n have_v affirm_v that_o in_o enumeration_n of_o particular_n those_o of_o great_a nature_n be_v first_o mention_v and_o that_o it_o be_v suppose_v that_o such_o as_o follow_v be_v usual_o of_o less_o nature_n or_o moment_n but_o the_o reply_n be_v to_o the_o first_o objection_n that_o the_o addition_n of_o the_o certefy_v of_o the_o king_n command_n by_o robert_n perk_n alter_v not_o the_o case_n first_o because_o the_o sheriff_n in_o their_o return_n take_v notice_n of_o the_o command_n as_o what_o they_o be_v assure_v of_o and_o then_o howsoever_o it_o come_v to_o they_o it_o be_v of_o equal_a force_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v mantion_v without_o reference_n to_o peck_n second_o as_o divers_a patent_n pass_v the_o great_a seal_n by_o writ_n of_o privy_a seal_n and_o be_v subscribe_v per_fw-la breve_fw-la de_fw-la privato_fw-la sigillo_fw-la so_o diverse_a per_fw-la ipsum_fw-la regem_fw-la be_v so_o subscribe_v and_o oftentimes_o in_o the_o roll_n of_o former_a time_n to_o the_o word_n per_fw-la ipsum_fw-la regem_fw-la be_v add_v nunciante_fw-la a._n b._n so_o that_o the_o king_n command_v general_o and_o the_o king_n command_v relate_v or_o certify_v by_o such_o a_o man_n be_v to_o this_o purpose_n of_o like_a nature_n three_o in_o the_o late_a great_a case_n of_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la where_o the_o return_n of_o the_o commitment_n be_v per_n speciale_a mandatum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la mihi_fw-la significatum_fw-la per_fw-la dominos_fw-la de_fw-la privato_fw-la consilio_fw-la the_o court_n of_o kings-bench_n do_v agree_v that_o it_o be_v the_o same_o and_o of_o like_a force_n as_o if_o mihi_fw-la significatum_fw-la etc._n etc._n have_v not_o follow_v and_o that_o those_o word_n be_v void_a according_a whereunto_o here_o also_o per_fw-la mandatum_fw-la dom._n regis_fw-la nunciatum_fw-la per_fw-la robert_n peck_n have_v be_v whole_o omit_v and_o void_a likewise_o and_o in_o truth_n in_o that_o late_a case_n this_o case_n of_o parker_n be_v cite_v both_o at_o the_o bar_n and_o bench_n and_o at_o the_o bench_n it_o be_v interpret_v by_o the_o judge_n no_o otherwise_o then_o if_o it_o have_v be_v only_o per_fw-la mandatum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la in_o place_n of_o it_o but_o the_o objection_n there_o be_v make_v of_o another_o kind_n as_o be_v deliver_v in_o the_o first_o argument_n make_v out_o of_o precedent_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o therefore_o to_o the_o second_o objection_n touch_v the_o course_n of_o enumeration_n of_o the_o cause_n in_o the_o return_n it_o be_v say_v that_o howsoever_o in_o some_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o else_o where_o in_o the_o solemn_a expression_n use_v in_o the_o law_n thing_n of_o great_a nature_n precede_v and_o the_o less_o follow_v yet_o in_o this_o case_n the_o contrary_a be_v most_o plain_a for_o in_o the_o return_v it_o appear_v that_o there_o be_v three_o cause_n for_o detain_v the_o prisoner_n surety_n of_o the_o peace_n suspicion_n of_o felony_n and_o the_o king_n command_n and_o surety_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v first_o mention_v which_o be_v plain_o less_o than_o felony_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v plain_a if_o any_o force_n of_o argument_n be_v take_v from_o this_o enumeration_n that_o the_o contrary_a to_o that_o which_o m_n r._n attorney_n infer_v be_v
make_v full_o to_o the_o maintenance_n of_o their_o resolution_n and_o that_o there_o be_v not_o one_o example_n or_o precedent_n of_o a_o remittitur_fw-la in_o any_o kind_n upon_o this_o point_n before_o that_o of_o caesar_n case_n which_o be_v before_o clear_v with_o the_o rest_n and_o be_v but_o of_o late_a time_n and_o of_o no_o moment_n against_o the_o resolution_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o thus_o for_o so_o much_o as_o concern_v the_o precedent_n of_o record_n the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o conference_n desire_v by_o the_o lord_n end_v the_o next_o day_n they_o desire_v another_o conference_n which_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o at_o which_o it_o please_v the_o committee_n of_o both_o house_n to_o hear_v m_o â—_o attorney_n again_o to_o make_v what_o objection_n he_o will_v against_o other_o part_n of_o the_o argument_n former_o deliver_v by_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o he_o then_o object_v against_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o against_o the_o reason_n of_o law_n and_o his_o objection_n to_o these_o part_n be_v answer_v as_o appear_v in_o the_o answer_n by_o order_n give_v into_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o by_o the_o gentleman_n that_o make_v they_o he_o object_v also_o upon_o the_o second_o day_n against_o that_o second_o kind_n of_o precedent_n which_o be_v resolution_n of_o judge_n in_o former_a time_n and_o not_o of_o record_n and_o bring_v also_o some_o other_o testimony_n of_o opinion_n of_o judge_n in_o former_a time_n touch_v this_o point_n first_o for_o that_o resolution_n of_o all_o the_o judge_n in_o england_n in_o 34._o of_o queen_n eliz._n mention_v and_o read_v in_o the_o argument_n make_v at_o the_o first_o conference_n he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v direct_o against_o the_o resolution_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o observe_v the_o word_n of_o it_o to_o be_v in_o one_o place_n that_o person_n so_o commit_v by_o the_o king_n or_o the_o council_n may_v not_o be_v deliver_v by_o any_o of_o the_o court_n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o another_o that_o if_o the_o cause_n be_v express_v either_o in_o generality_n or_o speciality_n it_o be_v sufficient_a and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o express_v of_o a_o cause_n in_o generality_n be_v to_o show_v the_o king_n or_o counsel_n command_v and_o to_o this_o purpose_n he_o read_v the_o whole_a word_n of_o that_o reâ—olution_n of_o the_o judge_n then_o he_o object_v also_o that_o in_o a_o report_n of_o one_o ruswell_v case_n in_o the_o kings-bench_n in_o the_o 13._o jac._n he_o find_v that_o the_o opinion_n of_o some_o judge_n of_o that_o court_n s_n r._n edward_n coke_n be_v then_o chief_a justice_n and_o one_o of_o they_o be_v that_o a_o prisoner_n commit_v per_fw-la mandatum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la or_o privati_fw-la consilii_fw-la without_o cause_n show_v and_o so_o return_v can_v not_o be_v bail_v because_o it_o may_v be_v matter_n of_o state_n or_o arcanuâ—_n imperii_fw-la for_o which_o he_o stand_v commit_v and_o to_o this_o alâ—o_o he_o add_v a_o opinion_n that_o he_o find_v in_o a_o journal_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o of_o the_o 13._o jac._n wherein_o s_n r._n edward_n coke_n speak_v to_o a_o bill_n prefer_v for_o the_o explanation_n of_o magna_n chartaâ—ouching_v â—ouching_z imprisonment_n say_v in_o the_o house_n that_o a_o prisoner_n so_o commit_v can_v not_o be_v enlarge_v by_o the_o law_n because_o it_o may_v be_v matter_n of_o state_n for_o which_o he_o be_v commit_v and_o among_o these_o objection_n of_o other_o nature_n also_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o confidence_n that_o be_v show_v iâ—_n behalf_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o &_o he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o confidence_n can_v add_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o question_n but_o if_o it_o can_v that_o he_o have_v as_o much_o reason_n for_o the_o other_o side_n against_o the_o resolution_n of_o the_o house_n ground_v himself_o upon_o the_o force_n of_o 〈◊〉_d objection_n which_o as_o he_o conceive_v have_v so_o weaken_v the_o argument_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n that_o notwithstanding_o any_o thing_n yet_o object_v they_o wereupon_o clear_a reason_n confident_a of_o the_o truth_n of_o their_o first_o resolution_n ground_v upon_o so_o just_a examination_n and_o deliberation_n take_v by_o they_o and_o it_o be_v observe_v to_o the_o lord_n also_o that_o their_o confidence_n herein_o be_v of_o another_o nature_n and_o far_o great_a weight_n than_o any_o confidence_n that_o can_v be_v express_v by_o m._n attorney_n or_o whosoever_o elâ—e_n be_v of_o his_o majesty_n council_n learned_a to_o which_o purpose_n the_o lord_n be_v desire_v to_o take_v into_o their_o memory_n the_o difference_n between_o â—he_n present_a quality_n of_o the_o gentleman_n that_o â—pakâ—_n iâ—_n behalf_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o of_o the_o king_n learned_a couâ—cel_n in_o their_o speak_v there_o howsoever_o accidental_o they_o be_v 〈…〉_o of_o the_o same_o profession_n for_o the_o king_n council_n speak_v as_o 〈◊〉_d perpetual_o retain_v by_o fee_n and_o if_o they_o make_v gloss_n and_o 〈…〉_o adâ—anâ—agious_a interpretation_n soever_o for_o their_o own_o part_n thâ—y_o do_v but_o wâ—aâ—_n belong_v to_o their_o place_n and_o quality_n as_o m_n r._n attorney_n have_v do_v but_o the_o gentleman_n that_o speak_v in_o behalf_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o come_v therâ—_n bind_v on_o the_o one_o side_n by_o the_o trust_n repose_v in_o they_o by_o their_o country_n that_o send_v they_o and_o on_o the_o other_o bind_v also_o by_o a_o oâ—th_v take_v by_o every_o of_o they_o before_o they_o sit_v in_o they_o house_n to_o maintain_v aâ—d_n deâ—end_v the_o right_n and_o prerogative_n of_o the_o crown_n so_o that_o 〈…〉_o thâ—_n poâ—â—â—_n of_o confidence_n alone_o that_o of_o they_o that_o speak_v as_o â—â—tained_v council_n by_o perpetual_a fee_n and_o may_v by_o their_o place_n be_v permit_v to_o speak_v say_v what_o they_o will_v and_o that_o of_o they_o that_o speak_v as_o bind_v to_o nothing_o but_o truth_n but_o by_o such_o a_o trust_n and_o such_o a_o oath_n be_v no_o way_n to_o be_v so_o compare_v or_o counterpoise_v as_o if_o the_o one_o of_o they_o be_v of_o no_o more_o weight_n than_o the_o other_o and_o then_o the_o objection_n before_o mention_v be_v also_o answer_v for_o that_o of_o the_o resolution_n of_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o england_n in_o 34._o eliz._n it_o be_v show_v plain_o it_o agree_v with_o the_o resolution_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o for_o although_o indeed_o it_o may_v have_v be_v express_v with_o more_o perspicuity_n yet_o the_o word_n of_o it_o as_o they_o be_v sufficient_o show_v that_o the_o meaning_n of_o it_o be_v no_o otherwise_o to_o that_o purpose_n beside_o the_o word_n of_o the_o whole_a frame_n of_o this_o resolution_n of_o the_o judge_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o copy_n transcribe_v out_o of_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n anderson_n book_n write_v in_o his_o own_o hand_n which_o book_n be_v there_o offer_v to_o be_v show_v also_o in_o behalf_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o it_o be_v observe_v that_o the_o record_n of_o the_o first_o part_n of_o it_o show_v plain_o that_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o england_n then_o resolve_v that_o the_o prisoner_n speak_v of_o in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o their_o resolution_n be_v only_a prisoner_n commit_v with_o cause_n show_v for_o they_o only_o say_v they_o may_v not_o be_v deliver_v by_o any_o of_o the_o court_n without_o due_a trial_n by_o law_n and_o judgement_n of_o acquital_n have_v which_o show_v plain_o that_o they_o mean_v that_o by_o trial_n and_o acquital_n they_o may_v be_v deliver_v but_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o no_o trial_n or_o acquital_n can_v be_v have_v where_o be_v not_o some_o cause_n lay_v to_o their_o charge_n for_o which_o they_o ought_v to_o stand_v commit_v therefore_o in_o that_o part_n of_o the_o resolution_n such_o prisoner_n be_v only_o mean_v as_o be_v commit_v without_o cause_n show_v which_o also_o the_o judge_n in_o that_o resolution_n express_o think_v necessary_a as_o appear_v in_o the_o second_o part_n of_o the_o resolution_n wherein_o they_o have_v these_o word_n if_o upon_o return_n of_o the_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la the_o cause_n of_o their_o commitment_n be_v certify_v to_o the_o judge_n as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v etc._n etc._n by_o which_o word_n they_o show_v plain_o that_o every_o return_n of_o a_o commitment_n be_v insufficient_a that_o have_v not_o a_o cause_n show_v of_o it_o and_o to_o that_o which_o mr._n attorney_n say_v as_o if_o the_o cause_n be_v sufficient_o express_v in_o generality_n if_o the_o king_n command_n or_o the_o counsel_n be_v express_v in_o it_o and_o as_o if_o that_o be_v mean_v in_o the_o resolution_n for_o a_o sufficient_a general_a cause_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o it_o be_v never_o hear_v of_o in_o law_n that_o the_o power_n or_o
especial_o be_v to_o be_v take_v into_o consideration_n the_o defence_n of_o rochel_n the_o elve_n and_o the_o fort_n he_o persuade_v to_o give_v bountiful_o and_o though_o the_o people_n do_v not_o present_o pay_v it_o yet_o it_o give_v the_o king_n credit_n abroad_o and_o much_o advance_v his_o affair_n we_o have_v already_o by_o our_o carriage_n and_o temper_n take_v the_o king_n heart_n which_o he_o advise_v we_o make_v good_a use_n of_o s_o r._n dudley_n diggs_n for_o to_o try_v and_o examine_v faithful_o the_o proposition_n he_o refer_v it_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o house_n whether_o it_o be_v fit_a to_o handle_v the_o business_n in_o order_n or_o to_o give_v in_o gross_a consider_v that_o the_o bill_n of_o tonnage_n and_o poundage_n be_v now_o bring_v into_o the_o house_n which_o he_o think_v they_o conceive_v to_o be_v give_v for_o the_o safeguarding_a of_o the_o sea_n mr._n spencer_n in_o no_o case_n to_o enter_v into_o particular_n that_o former_o have_v be_v give_v 5._o subsedy_n for_o the_o repair_n of_o the_o fort_n and_o no_o penny_n bestow_v on_o they_o but_o the_o money_n waste_v in_o dishonour_n mr._n john_n elliot_n that_o our_o late_a disaster_n at_o calis_n &_o reez_v may_v discourage_v we_o from_o think_v of_o foreign_a attempt_n at_o calis_n when_o we_o neglect_v the_o take_n of_o the_o spanish_a fleet_n in_o the_o harbour_n nothing_o attempt_v at_o our_o land_n but_o drink_v and_o disorder_n no_o good_a account_n give_v at_o the_o return_n concern_v service_n at_o s._n martin_n the_o whole_a account_n carry_v against_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o best_a commander_n which_o make_v all_o the_o world_n despise_v and_o condemn_v we_o beside_o the_o enrich_n of_o the_o enemy_n with_o kindness_n and_o parl_a with_o the_o fort_n with_o present_n which_o time_n will_v bring_v to_o light_v sr._n edward_n coke_n that_o when_o england_n stand_v alone_o without_o friend_n and_o addition_n of_o kingdom_n as_o 42._o e._n 3._o the_o king_n whole_o guide_v by_o his_o parliament-councel_n bring_v always_o home_n victory_n both_o against_o france_n and_o scotland_n his_o 4._o reason_n of_o it_o be_v 1._o good_a council_n 2._o valiant_a leader_n 3._o timely_o provision_n 4._o good_a employment_n and_o forecast_n and_o likewise_o in_o ric._n 2._o hen._n 4._o hen._n 5._o he_o desire_v to_o give_v plentiful_o and_o that_o in_o gross_a not_o to_o examine_v the_o particular_n allege_v solomon_n rule_n qui_fw-la repetit_fw-la separat_fw-la for_o say_v he_o if_o we_o rip_v they_o up_o we_o sever_v they_o for_o ever_o and_o in_o that_o proposition_n for_o set_v forth_o 30._o ship_n shall_v we_o both_o pay_v tonnage_n and_o subsedy_n for_o they_o this_o will_v draw_v a_o dangerous_a precedent_n likewise_o that_o other_o in_o set_v forth_o god_n know_v whether_o a_o 1000_o horse_n and_o 10000_o foot_n be_v not_o able_a to_o set_v they_o forth_o how_o shall_v we_o look_v to_o maintain_v they_o abroad_o that_o in_o a_o island_n the_o defensive_a war_n be_v best_a and_o most_o proper_a to_o conclude_v our_o gift_n in_o gross_a will_v serve_v best_a with_o these_o time_n for_o by_o that_o course_n we_o shall_v seem_v to_o allow_v all_o the_o proposition_n and_o except_v against_o none_o s_o r._n thomas_n wentworth_n that_o he_o will_v look_v after_o the_o island_n of_o england_n and_o no_o further_o except_o our_o fortune_n be_v better_a that_o as_o he_o be_v bind_v in_o duty_n to_o the_o king_n so_o in_o faithful_a love_n to_o his_o country_n that_o our_o freedom_n and_o liberty_n be_v know_v and_o grant_v we_o then_o may_v proportion_v our_o gift_n his_o conclusion_n be_v that_o the_o â—inal_a debate_n of_o this_o question_n may_v be_v lay_v aside_o until_o friday_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n go_v on_o with_o our_o grievance_n s_o r._n henry_n martin_n not_o to_o dash_v the_o ship_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n twice_o upon_o one_o rock_n the_o disease_n that_o we_o be_v now_o sick_a of_o be_v the_o king_n evil_a which_o none_o but_o himself_o can_v cure_v and_o iacob_n example_n be_v our_o best_a predent_a who_o wrestle_v with_o the_o angel_n will_v not_o give_v over_o till_o he_o get_v the_o blessing_n that_o our_o often_o repetition_n of_o grievance_n breed_v hate_v and_o dislike_v and_o because_o we_o have_v not_o to_o give_v what_o be_v ask_v yet_o to_o give_v free_o what_o we_o intend_v to_o give_v and_o so_o by_o this_o freeness_n we_o shall_v win_v the_o king_n heart_n m_o r._n kerton_n he_o desire_v to_o know_v the_o rock_n to_o the_o end_n we_o may_v avoid_v it_o and_o not_o to_o go_v back_o but_o forward_o in_o our_o conclusion_n s_o r._n robert_n philips_n his_o good_a hope_n be_v in_o his_o majesty_n royal_a care_n and_o wisdom_n that_o the_o free_a and_o great_a council_n be_v the_o best_a but_o time_n and_o hope_n of_o change_n be_v come_v towards_o we_o rome_n and_o spain_n trench_v deep_o into_o our_o counsel_n that_o heretofore_o there_o have_v be_v a_o fair_a progress_n on_o both_o part_n according_a to_o the_o say_n of_o the_o late_a king_n if_o the_o parliament_n do_v or_o shall_v give_v more_o than_o the_o country_n can_v bear_v they_o give_v he_o a_o purse_n with_o a_o knife_n in_o it_o sergeant_n hoskins_n that_o know_v our_o own_o right_n we_o shall_v be_v better_o enable_v to_o give_v two_o leg_n go_v best_a together_o our_o just_a grievance_n and_o our_o supply_n which_o he_o desire_n may_v not_o be_v separate_v for_o by_o present_v they_o together_o they_o shall_v be_v both_o take_v or_o both_o refuse_v sergeant_n ashleys_n argument_n second_v m_n r._n attorney_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o his_o majesty_n i_o hope_v it_o will_v be_v neither_o offensive_a nor_o tedious_a to_o your_o lordship_n if_o i_o say_v somewhat_o to_o second_v m_o r._n attorney_n which_o i_o the_o rather_o desire_v because_o yesterday_o it_o be_v take_v by_o the_o gentleman_n of_o and_o argue_v on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o commons_o that_o the_o cause_n be_v as_o good_a as_o gain_v by_o they_o and_o yield_v by_o we_o in_o that_o we_o acknowledge_v the_o statute_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o the_o other_o subsequent_a statute_n to_o be_v yet_o in_o force_n for_o on_o this_o they_o enforce_v this_o general_a conclusion_n that_o therefore_o no_o man_n can_v be_v commit_v or_o imprison_v but_o by_o due_a process_n presentment_n or_o indictment_n which_o we_o say_v be_v a_o non_fw-la sequitur_fw-la upon_o such_o our_o acknowledgement_n for_o than_o it_o will_v follow_v by_o necessary_a consequence_n that_o no_o imprisonment_n can_v be_v justify_v but_o by_o process_n of_o law_n which_o we_o utter_o deny_v for_o in_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o constable_n cite_v by_o m_n r._n attorney_n it_o be_v most_o clear_a that_o by_o the_o ancient_a law_n of_o the_o land_n a_o constable_n may_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la without_o any_o warrant_n arrest_v and_o restrain_v a_o man_n to_o prevent_v a_o affray_n or_o to_o suppress_v it_o and_o so_o be_v the_o authority_n 38._o hen._n 8._o brook_n abstract_a so_o may_v he_o after_o the_o affray_n apprehend_v and_o commit_v to_o prison_n the_o person_n that_o have_v wound_v a_o man_n that_o be_v in_o peril_n of_o death_n and_o that_o without_o warrant_n or_o process_n as_o it_o be_v in_o 38._o e._n 3._o fol._n 6._o also_o any_o man_n that_o be_v no_o officer_n may_v apprehend_v a_o felon_n without_o writ_n or_o warrant_v or_o pursue_v he_o as_o a_o wolf_n and_o as_o a_o common_a enemy_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n as_o the_o book_n be_v 14._o h._n 8._o fol._n 16._o so_o may_v any_o one_o arrest_v a_o nightwalker_n because_o it_o be_v for_o the_o common_a profit_n as_o the_o reason_n be_v give_v 4._o hen._n 7._o fol._n 7._o in_o like_a manner_n the_o judge_n in_o these_o several_a court_n may_v commit_v a_o man_n either_o for_o contempt_n or_o misdemeanour_n without_o either_o process_n or_o warrant_n other_o than_o take_v he_o shrief_n or_o take_v he_o marshal_n or_o warden_n of_o the_o fleet._n and_o the_o adversary_n will_v not_o deny_v but_o if_o the_o king_n will_v allege_v cause_n he_o may_v commit_v a_o man_n per_fw-la mandatum_fw-la as_o the_o judge_n do_v without_o process_n or_o warrant_v and_o various_a be_v the_o case_n that_o may_v be_v instance_a wherein_o there_o may_v be_v a_o lawful_a commitment_n without_o process_n wherefore_o i_o do_v positive_o and_o with_o confidence_n affirm_v that_o if_o the_o imprisonment_n be_v lawful_a whether_o it_o be_v by_o process_n or_o without_o process_n it_o be_v not_o prohibit_v by_o the_o law_n which_o be_v grant_v than_o the_o question_n will_v apt_o be_v make_v whether_o the_o king_n or_o council_n may_v commit_v to_o prison_n per_fw-la legâ—m_fw-la terrâ—_n be_v only_o that_o part_n of_o the_o municipal_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n which_o we_o call_v the_o
common_a law_n for_o there_o be_v also_o divers_a jurisdiction_n in_o this_o kingdom_n which_o be_v also_o so_o reckon_v the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n as_o in_o kendrick_n case_n in_o the_o report_n fol._n 8._o the_o 1._o ecclesiastical_a law_n be_v hold_v the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n to_o punish_v blasphemy_n schism_n heresy_n simony_n incest_n and_o the_o like_a for_o a_o good_a reason_n there_o render_v viz._n that_o otherwise_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v power_n to_o do_v justice_n to_o his_o subject_n in_o all_o case_n nor_o to_o punish_v all_o crime_n within_o his_o kingdom_n the_o admiral_n be_v jurisdiction_n be_v also_o lex_fw-la terrae_fw-la for_o thing_n do_v upon_o the_o sea_n but_o if_o they_o exceed_v their_o jurisdiction_n a_o prohibition_n be_v award_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o null_n we_o libre_fw-la homo_fw-la by_o which_o appear_v that_o the_o statute_n be_v in_o force_n as_o we_o have_v acknowledge_v the_o martial_a likewise_o though_o not_o to_o be_v exercise_v in_o time_n of_o peace_n when_o recourse_n may_v be_v have_v to_o the_o king_n court_n yet_o in_o time_n of_o invasion_n or_o other_o time_n of_o hostility_n when_o a_o army_n royal_a be_v in_o the_o field_n and_o offence_n be_v commit_v which_o require_v speedy_a reformation_n and_o can_v expect_v the_o solemnity_n of_o legal_a trial_n then_o such_o imprisonment_n execution_n or_o other_o justice_n do_v by_o the_o law_n martial_n be_v warrantable_a for_o it_o be_v then_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o be_v ius_n gentium_fw-la which_o ever_o serve_v for_o a_o supply_n in_o the_o defeat_n of_o the_o common_a law_n when_o ordinary_a proceed_n can_v be_v have_v and_o so_o it_o be_v also_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o merchant_n which_o be_v mention_v 13._o e_o 4._o fol._n 9_o 10._o where_o a_o merchant_n stranger_n be_v wrong_v in_o his_o good_n which_o he_o have_v commit_v to_o a_o carrier_n to_o convey_v to_o southampton_n and_o the_o carrier_n imbezelled_a some_o of_o the_o good_n for_o remedy_n whereof_o the_o merchant_n sue_v before_o the_o council_n in_o the_o star-chamber_n for_o redress_v it_o be_v there_o say_v thus_o merchant_n stranger_n have_v by_o the_o king_n safe_a conduct_n for_o come_v into_o this_o realm_n therefore_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v compel_v to_o attend_v the_o ordinary_a trial_n of_o the_o common_a law_n but_o for_o expedition_n shall_v sue_v before_o the_o king_n council_n or_o in_o chancery_n de_fw-fr die_v in_o diem_fw-la &_o de_fw-la hâ—râ_fw-la in_o horam_fw-la where_o the_o case_n shall_v be_v determine_v by_o the_o law_n of_o merchant_n in_o the_o like_a manner_n it_o be_v in_o the_o law_n of_o state_n when_o the_o necessity_n of_o state_n require_v it_o they_o do_v and_o may_v proceed_v to_o natural_a equity_n as_o in_o those_o other_o case_n where_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n provide_v not_o there_o the_o proceed_n may_v be_v by_o the_o law_n of_o natural_a equity_n and_o infinite_a be_v the_o occurrence_n of_o state_n unto_o which_o the_o common_a law_n extend_v not_o and_o if_o these_o proceed_n of_o state_n shall_v not_o also_o be_v account_v the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n than_o we_o do_v fall_v into_o the_o same_o inconveniency_n mention_v in_o cawdry_n case_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o do_v justice_n in_o all_o case_n within_o his_o own_o dominion_n if_o then_o the_o king_n nor_o his_o council_n may_v not_o commit_v it_o must_v needs_o follow_v that_o either_o the_o king_n must_v have_v no_o council_n of_o state_n or_o have_v such_o a_o council_n they_o must_v have_v no_o power_n to_o make_v order_n or_o act_n of_o state_n or_o if_o they_o may_v they_o must_v be_v without_o mean_n to_o compel_v obedience_n to_o those_o act_n and_o so_o we_o shall_v allow_v they_o jurisdiction_n but_o not_o compel_v obedience_n to_o those_o act_n but_o not_o correction_n which_o will_v be_v then_o as_o fruitless_a as_o the_o command_n frustra_fw-la potentia_fw-la quae_fw-la nunquam_fw-la redigitur_fw-la in_o statutum_fw-la where_o as_o the_o very_a act_n of_o westminster_n first_o show_v plain_o that_o the_o king_n may_v commit_v and_o that_o his_o commitment_n be_v lawful_a or_o else_o that_o act_n will_v never_o have_v declare_v a_o man_n to_o be_v irreprieveable_a when_o he_o be_v commit_v by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o king_n if_o the_o lawmaker_n have_v conceive_v that_o his_o commitment_n have_v be_v unlawful_a and_o divine_a truth_n inform_v we_o that_o the_o king_n have_v their_o power_n from_o god_n the_o psalmist_n call_v they_o the_o child_n of_o the_o most_o high_a which_o be_v in_o a_o more_o special_a manner_n understand_v then_o of_o other_o man_n for_o all_o the_o son_n of_o adam_n be_v by_o election_n the_o son_n of_o god_n and_o all_o the_o son_n of_o abraham_n by_o recreation_n or_o regeneration_n the_o child_n of_o the_o most_o high_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o power_n which_o be_v commit_v unto_o they_o who_o have_v also_o furnish_v they_o with_o ornament_n and_o arm_n fit_a for_o the_o exercise_v of_o that_o power_n and_o have_v give_v they_o sceptre_n sword_n and_o crown_n sceptre_n to_o vestitute_a and_o sword_n to_o execute_v law_n and_o crown_n as_o ensign_n of_o that_o power_n and_o dignity_n with_o which_o they_o be_v invest_v shall_v we_o then_o conceive_v that_o our_o king_n have_v so_o far_o transmit_v the_o power_n of_o his_o sword_n to_o inferior_a magistrate_n that_o he_o have_v not_o reserve_v so_o much_o supreme_a power_n as_o to_o commit_v a_o offender_n to_o prison_n 10._o h._n 6._o fol._n 7._o it_o appear_v that_o a_o steward_n of_o a_o court_n leet_n may_v commit_v a_o man_n to_o prison_n and_o shall_v not_o the_o king_n from_o who_o all_o inferior_a power_n be_v deduce_v have_v power_n to_o commit_v we_o call_v he_o the_o fountain_n of_o justice_n yet_o when_o these_o stream_n and_o rivulet_n which_o flow_v from_o that_o fountain_n come_v fresh_a and_o full_a we_o will_v so_o far_o exhaust_v that_o fountain_n as_o to_o leave_v it_o dry_a but_o they_o that_o will_v admit_v he_o so_o much_o power_n do_v require_v the_o expression_n of_o the_o cause_n i_o demand_v whether_o they_o will_v have_v a_o general_a cause_n allege_v or_o a_o special_a if_o general_a as_o they_o have_v instance_n for_o treason_n felony_n of_o for_o contempt_n for_o to_o leave_v fence_v and_o to_o speak_v plain_o as_o they_o intend_v it_o if_o loan_n of_o money_n shall_v be_v require_v and_o refuse_v and_o thereupon_o a_o commitment_n ensue_v and_o the_o cause_n signify_v to_o be_v for_o a_o contempt_n this_o be_v unequal_a inconvenience_n from_o yield_v the_o remedy_n be_v seek_v for_o the_o next_o parliament_n will_v be_v require_v the_o expression_n of_o the_o particular_a cause_n of_o the_o commitment_n then_o how_o unfit_a will_v it_o be_v for_o king_n or_o council_n in_o case_n to_o express_v the_o particular_a cause_n it_o be_v easy_o to_o be_v adjudge_v when_o there_o be_v no_o state_n or_o policy_n of_o government_n whether_o it_o be_v monarchal_a or_o of_o any_o other_o frame_n which_o have_v not_o some_o secret_n of_o state_n not_o communicable_a to_o every_o vulgar_a understanding_n i_o will_v instance_n but_o one_o if_o a_o king_n employ_v a_o ambassador_n to_o a_o foreign_a country_n of_o state_n with_o instruction_n for_o his_o negotiation_n and_o he_o pursue_v not_o his_o instruction_n whereby_o dishonour_n and_o damage_n may_v ensue_v to_o the_o kingdom_n be_v not_o this_o commitment_n and_o yet_o the_o particular_a of_o his_o instruction_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o his_o miscarry_v be_v not_o fit_a to_o be_v declare_v to_o his_o keeper_n or_o by_o he_o to_o be_v certify_v to_o the_o judge_n where_o it_o be_v to_o be_v open_v and_o debate_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o a_o great_a audience_n i_o therefore_o conclude_v for_o offence_n against_o the_o state_n in_o case_n of_o state_n government_n the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n have_v lawful_a power_n to_o punish_v by_o imprisonment_n without_o show_v particular_a cause_n where_o it_o may_v tend_v to_o the_o disclose_v of_o state-government_n it_o be_v well_o know_v to_o many_o that_o know_v i_o how_o much_o i_o have_v labour_v in_o this_o law_n of_o the_o subject_n liberty_n very_o many_o year_n before_o i_o be_v in_o the_o king_n service_n and_o have_v no_o cause_n then_o to_o speak_v but_o to_o speak_v ex_fw-la animo_fw-la yet_o do_v i_o then_o maintain_v and_o publish_v the_o same_o opinion_n which_o now_o i_o have_v declare_v concern_v the_o king_n supreme_a power_n in_o matter_n of_o state_n and_o therefore_o can_v not_o just_o be_v centure_v to_o speak_v at_o this_o present_a only_a to_o merit_v of_o my_o master_n but_o if_o i_o may_v free_o speak_v my_o own_o understanding_n i_o conceive_v it_o to_o be_v a_o question_n too_o high_a to_o
be_v determine_v by_o any_o legal_a direction_n for_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v a_o hard_a case_n of_o contention_n when_o the_o conqueror_n must_v sit_v down_o with_o irreparable_a loss_n as_o in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o subject_n prevail_v he_o gain_v liberty_n but_o lose_v the_o benefit_n of_o that_o state-government_n by_o which_o a_o monarchy_n may_v soon_o become_v a_o anarchy_n or_o if_o the_o state_n prevail_v it_o give_v absolute_a sovereignty_n but_o lose_v subject_n not_o their_o subjection_n for_o obedience_n we_o must_v yield_v though_o nothing_o be_v leave_v we_o but_o prayer_n and_o tear_n but_o yet_o lose_v the_o best_a part_n of_o they_o which_o be_v their_o affection_n whereby_o sovereignty_n be_v establish_v and_o the_o crown_n former_o fix_v on_o his_o royal_a head_n between_o two_o such_o extreme_n there_o be_v not_o way_n to_o moderate_v but_o to_o find_v a_o medium_n for_o the_o accommodation_n of_o the_o difference_n which_o be_v not_o for_o i_o to_o prescribe_v but_o only_o to_o move_v your_o lordship_n to_o who_o i_o submit_v after_o m_n r._n sergeant_n his_o speech_n end_v my_o lord_n precedent_n say_v thus_o to_o the_o gentleman_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o that_o though_o at_o this_o free_a conference_n liberty_n be_v give_v by_o the_o lord_n to_o the_o king_n council_n to_o speak_v what_o they_o think_v fit_a for_o his_o majesty_n yet_o m_n r._n sergeant_n ashley_n have_v no_o authority_n or_o direction_n from_o they_o to_o speak_v in_o that_o manner_n he_o have_v do_v m_o r._n noye_n his_o argument_n the_o 16._o of_o april_n 1628._o he_o offer_v a_o answer_n to_o the_o inconvenience_n present_v by_o mr._n attorney_n which_o be_v 4._o in_o number_n first_o where_o it_o be_v object_v that_o it_o be_v inconvenent_a to_o express_v the_o cause_n for_o fear_n of_o divulge_v arcana_fw-la â—mperii_fw-la for_o hereby_o all_o may_v be_v discover_v and_o abundance_n of_o traitor_n never_o bring_v to_o justice_n to_o this_o that_o learned_a man_n answer_v that_o the_o judge_n by_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o law_n be_v the_o king_n council_n and_o the_o secret_n may_v safe_o be_v commit_v to_o all_o or_o some_o of_o they_o who_o may_v advise_v whether_o they_o will_v bail_v he_o and_o here_o be_v no_o danger_n to_o king_n or_o subject_n for_o their_o oath_n will_v not_o permit_v they_o to_o reveal_v the_o secret_n of_o the_o king_n nor_o yet_o to_o detain_v the_o subject_n long_o if_o by_o law_n he_o be_v to_o be_v bail_v second_o for_o that_o objection_n of_o the_o child_n of_o odonell_n he_o lay_v this_o for_o a_o ground_n that_o the_o king_n can_v do_v no_o wrong_n but_o in_o case_n of_o extreme_a necessity_n we_o must_v yield_v sometime_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o whole_a state_n ubi_fw-la unius_fw-la damnum_fw-la utilitate_fw-la publica_fw-la rependitus_fw-la he_o say_v there_o be_v no_o trust_n in_o the_o child_n of_o traitor_n no_o wrong_n do_v if_o they_o do_v tabe_fw-la facere_fw-la or_o marcesere_fw-la in_o carcere_fw-la it_o be_v the_o same_o case_n of_o necessity_n as_o when_o to_o avoid_v the_o burn_n of_o a_o town_n we_o be_v force_v to_o pull_v down_o a_o honest_a man_n house_n or_o to_o compel_v a_o man_n to_o dwell_v by_o the_o seaside_n for_o defence_n or_o fortitude_n yet_o the_o king_n can_v do_v wrong_a for_o potentia_fw-la juris_fw-la est_fw-la non_fw-la injura_fw-la ergo_fw-la the_o act_n of_o the_o king_n though_o to_o the_o wrong_n of_o another_o be_v by_o the_o law_n make_v no_o wrong_n as_o if_o he_o command_v to_o be_v keep_v in_o prison_n yet_o he_o be_v responsal_n for_o his_o wrong_n he_o quote_v a_o book_n 42._o 6._o ass_n port._n three_o the_o instance_n make_v of_o westminster_n first_o he_o say_v there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n between_o those_o 3._o mainprize_n bail_n and_o replevin_n the_o statute_n say_v a_o man_n can_v be_v repleive_v ergo_fw-la not_z bail_v non_fw-la sequitur_fw-la maniprize_n under_o pain_n bail_v body_n for_o body_n no_o pain_n ever_o in_o court_n to_o be_v declare_v replevin_v neither_o by_o surety_n not_o bail_v of_o replevin_n never_o in_o court_n the_o statute_n say_v a_o man_n can_v be_v repleive_v ergo_fw-la not_z bail_v non_fw-la sequitur_fw-la four_o where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o bail_n be_v ex_fw-la gratia_fw-la he_o answer_v that_o if_o the_o prisoner_n come_v to_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la than_o it_o be_v not_o ex_fw-la gratia_fw-la yet_o the_o court_n may_v advise_v but_o mark_v the_o word_n ad_fw-la subjiciendum_fw-la &_o recipiendum_fw-la prout_fw-la curia_fw-la consideraverit_fw-la now_o it_o be_v impossible_a the_o judge_n shall_v do_v so_o if_o no_o cause_n be_v express_v for_o if_o they_o know_v no_o cause_n he_o may_v bring_v the_o 1._o 2._o 3._o and_o four_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la and_o so_o infinite_a till_o he_o find_v himself_o a_o perpetual_a prisoner_n so_o that_o no_o cause_n express_v be_v worse_o for_o a_o man_n than_o the_o great_a cause_n or_o villainy_n that_o can_v be_v imagine_v and_o thus_o far_o proceed_v that_o learned_a gentleman_n m_o r._n glanviles_n argument_n he_o say_v that_o by_o favour_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o he_o have_v liberty_n to_o speak_v if_o opportunity_n be_v offer_v he_o apply_v his_o answer_n to_o one_o particular_a of_o m_n r._n attorney_n who_o assign_v to_o the_o king_n 4._o great_a trust_n 1._o of_o war_n 2._o coin_n 3._o denizen_n 4._o pardon_n be_v assent_v unto_o that_o the_o king_n be_v trust_v with_o all_o these_o 4._o legal_a prerogative_n but_o the_o argument_n follow_v not_o the_o king_n be_v trust_v with_o many_o prerogative_n ergo_fw-la in_o this_o non_fw-la sequitur_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la sufficient_o enumer_n atiâ—_n partium_fw-la he_o say_v he_o can_v answer_v these_o particular_n with_o 2._o rule_n whereof_o the_o first_o shall_v wipe_v of_o the_o first_o and_o the_o second_o and_o the_o other_o the_o three_o and_o four_o the_o first_o rule_n in_o this_o there_o be_v no_o fear_n of_o trust_v the_o king_n with_o any_o thing_n but_o the_o fear_n of_o ill_a council_n the_o king_n may_v easy_o there_o be_v trust_v where_o ill_a council_n do_v not_o engage_v both_o the_o king_n and_o subject_n as_o it_o do_v in_o matter_n of_o war_n and_o coin_n if_o he_o miscarry_v in_o the_o war_n it_o be_v not_o always_o pecuum_fw-la achiro_fw-la but_o he_o smart_v equal_o with_o the_o people_n if_o he_o abase_v his_o coin_n he_o lose_v more_o than_o any_o of_o his_o people_n ergo_fw-la he_o may_v safe_o be_v trust_v with_o the_o flower_n of_o the_o crown_n war_n and_o coin_n the_o second_o rule_n he_o begin_v be_v this_o when_o the_o king_n be_v trust_v to_o confer_v grace_n it_o be_v one_o thing_n but_o when_o he_o be_v trust_v to_o infer_v a_o injury_n it_o be_v another_o matter_n the_o former_a power_n can_v by_o miscouncel_v be_v bring_v to_o prejudice_v another_o the_o latter_a may_v if_o the_o king_n pardon_v a_o guilty_a man_n he_o punish_v not_o a_o good_a subject_n 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he_o to_o expect_v it_o overlong_o and_o now_o have_v deliver_v what_o his_o majesty_n have_v command_v i_o concern_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o assembly_n his_o majesty_n will_v that_o you_o of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o repair_v to_o your_o own_o house_n to_o make_v choice_n of_o a_o speaker_n who_o his_o majesty_n will_v expect_v to_o be_v present_v unto_o he_o on_o wednesday_n next_o at_o two_o of_o the_o clock_n the_o speaker_n sir_n john_n finche_n speech_n march_v 19_o 1627._o most_o gracious_a sovereign_n your_o obedient_a and_o loyal_a subject_n the_o knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n by_o your_o royal_a summons_n here_o assemble_v in_o obedience_n to_o your_o gracious_a direction_n according_a to_o their_o ancient_a usage_n and_o privilege_n have_v late_o proceed_v to_o the_o choice_n of_o a_o speaker_n and_o whether_o fequestr_v their_o better_a judgement_n for_o your_o more_o weighty_a affair_n or_o to_o make_v it_o know_v that_o their_o honour_n and_o wisdom_n can_v suffer_v neither_o increase_n nor_o diminution_n by_o the_o value_n or_o demerit_n of_o any_o one_o particular_a member_n in_o what_o place_n soever_o serve_v they_o omit_v other_o of_o worth_n and_o ability_n they_o have_v fix_v their_o eye_n of_o favour_n and_o affection_n on_o i_o their_o long_a knowledge_n of_o my_o unfitnesse_n every_o way_n to_o undergo_v a_o charge_n of_o this_o important_a weight_n and_o consequence_n give_v i_o some_o hope_v they_o will_v have_v admit_v my_o just_a excuse_n yet_o for_o their_o further_a and_o clear_a satisfaction_n i_o draw_v the_o curtain_n and_o let_v in_o what_o light_n i_o can_v upon_o my_o own_o inmost_a thought_n true_o and_o real_o discover_v to_o they_o what_o myself_o best_o know_v and_o what_o i_o most_o humble_o beseech_v your_o royal_a majesty_n to_o take_v now_o into_o consideration_n that_o of_o so_o many_o hundred_o
assembly_n so_o that_o you_o be_v secure_v not_o only_o from_o wilful_a and_o pregnant_a error_n but_o from_o doubt_n of_o sinister_a interpretation_n my_o lord_n the_o king_n be_v as_o a_o angel_n of_o god_n of_o a_o quick_a of_o a_o noble_a and_o just_a apprehension_n he_o strain_n not_o at_o gnat_n he_o will_v easy_o distinguish_v between_o a_o vapour_n and_o a_o fog_n between_o a_o mist_n of_o â—rrour_n and_o a_o cloud_n of_o evil_a right_o he_o know_v if_o the_o heart_n be_v right_a out_o of_o the_o abundance_n of_o the_o heart_n the_o mouth_n speak_v you_o proceed_v to_o a_o survey_n of_o the_o lustre_n of_o this_o great_a and_o glorious_a assembly_n and_o in_o that_o as_o in_o a_o curious_a crystal_n you_o observe_v the_o true_a happiness_n which_o we_o all_o here_o enjoy_v you_o have_v distribute_v and_o divide_v aright_o and_o whosoever_o see_v it_o otherwise_o have_v a_o evil_a eye_n or_o a_o false_a glass_n we_o have_v enjoy_v it_o long_o through_o the_o happy_a mean_n of_o 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we_o as_o in_o the_o first_o place_n to_o god_n goodness_n so_o in_o the_o second_o to_o his_o majesty_n be_v piety_n who_o follow_v the_o step_n of_o his_o ever-blessed_n father_n be_v careful_a that_o all_o the_o lamp_n of_o the_o church_n may_v be_v furnish_v with_o oil_n and_o especial_o those_o which_o be_v set_v on_o golden_a candlestick_n with_o the_o pure_a and_o best_a oil_n the_o school_n also_o and_o nursery_n of_o learning_n never_o so_o replenish_v especial_o with_o divinity_n as_o in_o this_o last_o age_n as_o they_o all_o show_v his_o majesty_n be_v piety_n so_o be_v they_o infallible_a argument_n of_o his_o constancy_n the_o trial_n which_o you_o call_v the_o fiery_a trial_n undergo_v by_o his_o majesty_n in_o the_o place_n of_o danger_n and_o again_o the_o power_n and_o policy_n of_o rome_n and_o spain_n have_v approve_v his_o resolution_n inimitable_a and_o his_o own_o remarkable_a example_n in_o his_o closet_n and_o his_o chamber_n his_o strict_a oversight_n of_o and_o command_n to_o his_o household_n servant_n and_o his_o charge_n to_o his_o bishop_n and_o judge_n his_o edict_n his_o proclamation_n and_o commission_n and_o the_o like_a for_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o law_n and_o his_o general_a care_n to_o preserve_v the_o fountain_n pure_a both_o from_o schism_n and_o superstition_n be_v fair_a fruit_n and_o effect_n of_o a_o pious_a and_o zealous_a resolution_n from_o the_o chair_n of_o doctrine_n you_o turn_v to_o the_o state_n of_o honour_n unto_o the_o noble_n and_o baron_n of_o england_n these_o be_v robur_n belli_fw-la who_o for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n be_v to_o make_v good_a with_o their_o sword_n what_o the_o churchman_n must_v hallow_v and_o bless_v by_o their_o prayer_n and_o therefore_o as_o the_o prelate_n be_v the_o great_a light_n of_o the_o church_n so_o the_o nobility_n be_v the_o star_n of_o the_o state_n and_o you_o know_v that_o the_o star_n have_v fight_v and_o fight_v powerful_o against_o the_o enemy_n of_o god_n from_o the_o state_n of_o honour_n you_o come_v to_o the_o state_n of_o justice_n and_o to_o the_o twelve_o lion_n under_o solomon_n throne_n the_o judge_n and_o sage_n of_o the_o law_n and_o as_o their_o peculiar_a charge_n entrust_v to_o they_o by_o our_o sovereign_n the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n law_n undoubted_o fit_v to_o the_o constitution_n of_o this_o people_n for_o leges_fw-la angliae_fw-la and_o consuetudines_fw-la angliae_fw-la be_v synonyma_fw-la and_o confuetudo_fw-la est_fw-la alter_fw-la a_o natura_fw-la so_o as_o beside_o the_o justness_n and_o rightnesse_n of_o the_o law_n they_o be_v become_v natural_a to_o our_o people_n and_o that_o be_v one_o of_o the_o powerful_a mean_n which_o beget_v obedience_n and_o such_o law_n in_o the_o mouth_n of_o learned_a and_o upright_a judge_n be_v like_o water_n in_o a_o pure_a channel_n which_o the_o fair_a it_o run_v the_o clear_a they_o run_v and_o produce_v that_o whereof_o solomon_n speak_v prov._n 29._o 2._o when_o the_o righteous_a be_v in_o authority_n the_o people_n rejoice_v from_o the_o law_n you_o pass_v to_o the_o knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n and_o the_o three_o estate_n who_o represent_v the_o commons_o of_o england_n in_o who_o the_o scripture_n be_v verify_v in_o the_o multitude_n of_o people_n be_v the_o king_n honour_n and_o therefore_o you_o may_v be_v sure_a that_o distance_n of_o place_n and_o order_n breed_v no_o distance_n in_o affection_n for_o wise_a king_n everlay_v their_o honour_n next_o to_o their_o heart_n king_n be_v pastor_n populi_fw-la and_o the_o shepherd_n care_n be_v nothing_o less_o to_o the_o further_a then_o to_o the_o next_o part_n of_o his_o flock_n and_o it_o be_v asmuch_o towards_o the_o least_o of_o his_o lamb_n as_o towards_o the_o great_a cattle_n and_o as_o in_o the_o natural_a body_n no_o member_n be_v so_o remote_a but_o it_o be_v still_o within_o the_o care_n of_o the_o head_n so_o in_o this_o great_a politic_a body_n of_o the_o kingdom_n no_o rank_n or_o order_n of_o people_n so_o low_a be_v at_o such_o distance_n from_o the_o throne_n but_o it_o daily_o feel_v the_o influence_n and_o benefit_n of_o the_o king_n care_n and_o protection_n and_o to_o say_v the_o truth_n in_o a_o well-governed_a kingdom_n the_o superior_a rank_n of_o noble_n of_o judge_n and_o of_o magistrate_n be_v not_o ordain_v for_o themselves_o but_o as_o conduit_n for_o the_o king_n justice_n protection_n and_o goodness_n to_o the_o low_a rank_n of_o his_o people_n and_o as_o the_o people_n be_v so_o its_o just_a cause_n they_o shall_v be_v constant_a to_o the_o pole_n of_o love_n and_o loyalty_n and_o thus_o have_v peruse_v both_o house_n by_o divide_a part_n join_v they_o together_o and_o in_o that_o juncture_n you_o believe_v true_o and_o material_o that_o the_o great_a denial_n of_o their_o joint_a request_n be_v the_o king_n
heart_n and_o affection_n loyal_o and_o religious_o devote_v to_o god_n and_o your_o majesty_n service_n and_o to_o the_o safety_n of_o your_o majesty_n sacred_a person_n we_o most_o zealous_o present_v to_o your_o princely_a wisdom_n crave_v your_o majesty_n cheerful_a and_o gracious_a approbation_n the_o king_n answer_n to_o the_o petition_n against_o recusant_n march_v 31._o 1628._o my_o lord_n and_o gentleman_n i_o do_v very_o well_o approve_v the_o method_n of_o your_o proceed_n à _fw-fr jove_n principium_fw-la hope_v that_o the_o rest_n of_o your_o consultation_n will_v succeed_v the_o happy_a and_o i_o like_o the_o preamble_n of_o my_o lord_n keeper_n otherwise_o i_o shall_v a_o little_a have_v suspect_v that_o you_o think_v i_o not_o so_o careful_a of_o religion_n as_o i_o have_v be_v and_o ever_o shall_v be_v wherein_o i_o be_o as_o forward_o as_o you_o can_v desire_v as_o for_o the_o petition_n i_o answer_v first_o in_o general_n that_o i_o like_v it_o well_o and_o will_v use_v those_o as_o well_o as_o all_o other_o mean_n for_o the_o maintenance_n and_o propagation_n of_o that_o religion_n wherein_o i_o have_v live_v and_o do_v resolve_v to_o die_v but_o for_o the_o particular_n you_o shall_v receive_v a_o more_o full_a answer_n hereafter_o and_o now_o i_o will_v only_o add_v this_o that_o as_o we_o pray_v to_o god_n to_o help_v we_o so_o we_o must_v help_v ourselves_o for_o we_o can_v have_v no_o assurance_n of_o his_o assistance_n if_o we_o do_v lie_v in_o bed_n and_o only_o pray_v without_o use_v other_o mean_n and_o therefore_o i_o must_v remember_v you_o that_o if_o we_o do_v not_o make_v provision_n speedy_o we_o shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o put_v one_o ship_n to_o sea_n this_o year_n verbum_fw-la sapienti_fw-la satis_fw-la est_fw-la the_o answer_n to_o the_o same_o petition_n by_o the_o lord_n keeper_n coventrey_n to_o the_o first_o point_n his_o majesty_n answer_v that_o he_o will_v accorede_n to_o your_o desire_n give_v both_o life_n and_o 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will_v give_v order_n to_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n lord_n high_a admiral_n and_o lord_n warden_n of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n that_o in_o their_o several_a place_n they_o be_v careful_a to_o see_v this_o article_n full_o execute_v give_v strict_a charge_n to_o all_o such_o as_o have_v place_n or_o authority_n under_o they_o to_o use_v all_o diligence_n herein_o and_o his_o majesty_n require_v they_o and_o all_o other_o his_o officer_n and_o minister_n to_o have_v a_o vigilant_a eye_n upon_o such_o as_o dwell_v in_o dangerous_a place_n of_o advantage_n or_o opportunity_n for_o receive_v or_o transport_v any_o such_o as_o be_v here_o mention_v and_o his_o majesty_n will_v take_v it_o for_o good_a service_n if_o any_o will_v give_v knowledge_n of_o such_o as_o have_v connive_v or_o combine_v or_o shall_v connive_v or_o combine_v as_o be_v mention_v in_o this_o article_n that_o justice_n may_v be_v strict_o do_v upon_o they_o to_o the_o three_o his_o majesty_n will_v take_v order_n to_o 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conceive_v to_o be_v a_o foreign_a speech_n and_o not_o able_a to_o weaken_v the_o side_n i_o shall_v maintain_v that_o master_n attorney_n may_v have_v something_o to_o answer_v unto_o i_o will_v speak_v without_o take_v another_o day_n to_o the_o body_n of_o the_o cause_n yet_o keep_v something_o in_o store_n for_o another_o time_n i_o have_v not_o my_o vade_fw-la mecum_fw-la here_o yet_o i_o will_v endeavour_v to_o recite_v my_o ancestor_n true_o i_o shall_v begin_v with_o old_a authority_n for_o errorem_fw-la ad_fw-la sva_fw-la principia_fw-la refer_v est_fw-la refellere_fw-la the_o ground_n of_o this_o error_n be_v the_o statute_n of_o westm._n 1_o cap._n 15._o which_o â—aith_n that_o those_o be_v not_o repleviable_a who_o be_v commit_v for_o the_o death_n of_o a_o man_n or_o by_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n or_o his_o justice_n for_o the_o forest_n for_o so_o it_o
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of_o a_o man_n by_o command_n of_o the_o king_n or_o of_o his_o justice_n or_o for_o the_o forest_n thus_o far_o he_o be_v most_o right_a then_o he_o go_v on_o and_o say_v as_o to_o the_o command_n of_o the_o king_n that_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o command_n of_o his_o own_o mouth_n or_o his_o council_n which_o be_v incorporate_v unto_o he_o and_o speak_v with_o his_o mouth_n or_o otherwise_o every_o writ_n of_o capias_fw-la to_o take_v a_o man_n which_o be_v the_o king_n command_n will_v be_v as_o much_o and_o as_o to_o the_o command_n of_o the_o justice_n that_o be_v mean_v their_o absolute_a command_n for_o if_o it_o be_v their_o ordinary_a commandment_n he_o be_v replevisable_v by_o the_o sheriff_n if_o it_o be_v not_o in_o some_o of_o the_o case_n prohibit_v by_o the_o statute_n the_o answer_n that_o i_o give_v unto_o this_o be_v that_o stamford_n have_v say_v nothing_o whether_o a_o man_n may_v be_v commit_v without_o cause_n by_o the_o king_n command_n or_o whether_o the_o 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infer_v out_o of_o he_o and_o now_o my_o lord_n i_o have_v perform_v the_o command_n of_o the_o commons_o and_o as_o i_o conceive_v shall_v leave_v their_o declaration_n of_o personal_a liberty_n on_o ancient_a and_o undoubted_a truth_n fortify_v with_o 7_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o not_o oppose_v by_o any_o statute_n or_o authority_n of_o law_n whatsoever_o the_o objection_n of_o the_o king_n council_n with_o the_o answer_n make_v thereunto_o at_o the_o two_o conference_n touch_v the_o same_o matter_n it_o be_v agree_v by_o master_n attorney_n general_a that_o the_o seven_o statute_n urge_v by_o the_o commons_o be_v in_o force_n and_o that_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la do_v extend_v most_o proper_o to_o the_o king_n but_o he_o say_v first_o that_o some_o of_o they_o be_v in_o general_a word_n and_o therefore_o conclude_v nothing_o but_o be_v to_o be_v expound_v by_o the_o precedent_n and_o other_o that_o be_v more_o particular_a be_v apply_v to_o the_o suggestion_n of_o subject_n 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original_a writ_n for_o that_o in_o all_o criminal_a proceed_n no_o original_n write_v be_v use_v at_o all_o but_o every_o constable_n may_v arrest_v either_o for_o felony_n or_o for_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n or_o to_o prevent_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n without_o process_n or_o original_n write_v and_o it_o be_v hard_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o power_n of_o a_o constable_n &_o the_o statute_n cite_v by_o the_o commons_o make_v process_n of_o the_o law_n and_o writ_n original_a to_o be_v all_o one_o the_o answer_n of_o the_o commons_o to_o this_o objection_n be_v that_o they_o do_v not_o intend_v original_a writ_n only_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n but_o all_o other_o legal_a process_n which_o comprehend_v the_o whole_a proceed_n of_o law_n upon_o cause_n other_o than_o the_o trial_n by_o jury_n judicium_fw-la parium_fw-la unto_o which_o it_o be_v oppose_v thus_o much_o be_v import_v ex_fw-la vi_fw-la termini_fw-la out_o of_o the_o word_n process_n and_o by_o the_o true_a acceptation_n thereof_o in_o the_o statute_n which_o have_v be_v urge_v by_o the_o commons_o to_o maintain_v their_o declaration_n and_o most_o especial_o in_o the_o statute_n 25._o e._n 3._o cap._n 4._o where_o it_o appear_v that_o a_o man_n ought_v to_o be_v bring_v into_o answer_n by_o the_o course_n of_o the_o law_n have_v former_a mention_n make_v of_o process_n make_v by_o original_a writ_n and_o in_o 28._o e._n 3._o cap._n 3._o by_o the_o course_n of_o the_o law_n be_v render_v by_o due_a process_n of_o the_o law_n and_o 36._o e._n 3._o rot._n parl._n num_fw-la 20._o the_o petition_n of_o the_o commons_o say_v that_o no_o man_n ought_v to_o be_v imprison_v by_o special_a command_n without_o indictment_n or_o other_o due_a process_n to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o law_n 37._o e._n 3._o cap._n 18._o call_v the_o same_o thing_n process_n of_o the_o law_n 42._o e._n 3._o cap._n 3._o style_v it_o by_o due_a process_n and_o writ_n original_a where_o the_o conjunctive_a must_v be_v take_v for_o the_o disjunctive_a which_o change_n be_v ordinary_a in_o the_o exposition_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o deed_n to_o avoid_v inconvenience_n to_o make_v it_o stand_v with_o the_o rest_n and_o with_o reason_n and_o it_o may_v be_v collect_v that_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n in_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la by_o the_o course_n of_o the_o law_n in_o 25._o e._n 3._o by_o due_a process_n of_o the_o law_n in_o 28._o e._n 3._o other_o due_a process_n to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o law_n in_o 36._o e._n 3._o process_n of_o the_o law_n 37._o e._n 3._o and_o by_o due_a process_n and_o original_n write_v in_o 42._o e._n 3._o be_v mean_v one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n the_o latter_a of_o these_o statute_n refer_v always_o to_o the_o former_a and_o that_o all_o of_o they_o import_v any_o due_a and_o regular_a proceed_n of_o law_n upon_o a_o cause_n other_o than_o the_o trial_n by_o jury_n and_o this_o do_v appear_v in_o coke_n 10._o 74._o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o marshalsey_n and_o coke_n 11._o 99_o james_n bagg's_o case_n where_o it_o be_v understand_v of_o give_v jurisdiction_n by_o charter_n or_o prescription_n which_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o a_o proceed_n by_o course_n of_o law_n and_o in_o selden_n note_n on_o fortescue_n fol._n 29._o where_n it_o be_v expound_v for_o law_n wager_n which_o be_v likewise_o a_o trial_n at_o law_n by_o the_o oath_n of_o the_o party_n differ_v from_o that_o by_o jury_n and_o it_o do_v true_o comprehend_v these_o and_o all_o other_o regular_a proceed_n in_o law_n upon_o cause_n which_o give_v authority_n to_o the_o constable_n to_o arrest_v upon_o cause_n and_o if_o this_o shall_v not_o be_v the_o true_a exposition_n of_o these_o
a_o prophet_n pray_v to_o almighty_a god_n against_o dissimulation_n in_o these_o word_n lord_n send_v i_o a_o sound_a heart_n in_o thy_o statute_n that_o i_o be_v not_o ashamed_a where_o find_v in_o the_o original_n signify_v upright_o without_o dissimulation_n and_o shame_n follow_v dissimulation_n when_o the_o truth_n be_v know_v three_o object_n if_o a_o rebel_n be_v attaint_v in_o ireland_n and_o his_o child_n for_o safety_n and_o for_o matter_n of_o state_n be_v keep_v in_o the_o tower_n what_o shall_v be_v return_v upon_o the_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la whereunto_o it_o be_v answer_v first_o that_o their_o imprisonment_n may_v be_v justify_v if_o they_o can_v not_o find_v good_a surety_n for_o their_o good_a behaviour_n second_o it_o be_v charity_n to_o find_v they_o meat_n drink_n and_o apparel_n that_o by_o the_o attainder_n of_o their_o father_n have_v nothing_o four_o object_n though_o his_o majesty_n express_v no_o cause_n yet_o it_o must_v be_v intend_v that_o there_o be_v a_o just_a cause_n answ._n de_fw-fr non_fw-la apparentibus_fw-la &_o de_fw-la non_fw-la existentibus_fw-la eadem_fw-la ratiâ—_n five_o object_n first_o the_o king_n in_o stead_n of_o gold_n or_o silver_n may_v make_v money_n currant_n of_o any_o base_a metal_n second_o he_o may_v make_v war_n at_o his_o pleasure_n three_o he_o may_v pardon_v who_o he_o will_n four_o he_o may_v make_v denizen_n as_o many_o as_o he_o will_v and_o these_o be_v say_v to_o be_v great_a privilege_n than_o this_o in_o question_n answ._n to_o the_o first_o it_o be_v deny_v that_o the_o king_n may_v make_v money_n currant_n of_o base_a metal_n but_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v gold_n or_o silver_n second_o it_o be_v answer_v admit_v the_o king_n may_v do_v itâ—_n his_o loss_n and_o charge_n be_v more_o than_o of_o his_o subject_n both_o in_o the_o case_n of_o money_n and_o in_o the_o case_n of_o war_n the_o pardon_n be_v private_a out_o of_o grace_n and_o no_o man_n have_v damage_n or_o loss_n by_o it_o &_o so_o of_o the_o make_n of_o denizen_n the_o king_n be_v only_o the_o loose_a viz._n to_o have_v single_a custom_n where_o he_o have_v double_a three_o it_o be_v a_o non_fw-la sequitur_fw-la the_o king_n may_v do_v these_o thing_n ergo_fw-la he_o may_v imprison_v at_o will_n your_o lordship_n be_v advise_v by_o they_o that_o can_v be_v daunt_v by_o fear_n nor_o mislead_v by_o affection_n reward_n or_o hope_v of_o preferment_n that_o be_v of_o the_o dead_a by_o ancient_a and_o many_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o the_o point_n beside_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la which_o have_v be_v 30_o time_n confirm_v and_o command_v to_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n wherein_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v thirty_o time_n give_v their_o royal_a assent_n second_o judicial_a precedent_n per_fw-la vividas_fw-la rationes_fw-la manifest_a and_o apparent_a reason_n we_o in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o have_v upon_o great_a study_n and_o serious_a consideration_n make_v a_o grand_a manifesto_fw-la unanimous_o nullo_n contradicente_fw-la concern_v this_o great_a liberty_n of_o the_o subject_n and_o have_v vindicate_v and_o recover_v the_o body_n of_o this_o fundamental_a liberty_n both_o of_o your_o lordship_n &_o of_o ourselves_o from_o shadow_n which_o some_o time_n of_o the_o day_n be_v long_o sometime_o short_a and_o sometime_o long_o again_o and_o therefore_o no_o judge_n be_v to_o be_v lead_v by_o they_o your_o lordship_n be_v involve_v in_o the_o same_o danger_n and_o therefore_o ex_fw-la congruo_fw-la &_o condigno_fw-la we_o desire_v a_o conference_n to_o the_o end_n your_o lordship_n may_v make_v the_o like_a declaration_n as_o we_o have_v do_v commune_fw-la periculum_fw-la communerequirit_n auxilium_fw-la and_o thereupon_o take_v such_o further_a course_n as_o may_v secure_v your_o lordship_n and_o we_o and_o all_o your_o and_o our_o posterity_n in_o enjoy_v of_o our_o ancient_a undoubted_a and_o fundamental_a liberty_n the_o argument_n of_o sergeant_n bramston_n upon_o the_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la may_v it_o please_v your_o lordship_n to_o hear_v the_o return_n read_v or_o shall_v i_o open_v it_o chief_a justice_n hide_v let_v it_o be_v read_v m_o r._n keeling_n read_v the_o return_n be_v the_o same_o as_o that_o of_o sir_n thomas_n darnell_n may_v it_o please_v your_o lordship_n i_o shall_v humble_o move_v upon_o this_o return_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o sir_n john_n henningham_n with_o who_o i_o be_o of_o council_n it_o be_v his_o petition_n that_o he_o may_v be_v bail_v from_o his_o imprisonment_n it_o be_v but_o in_o vain_a for_o i_o to_o move_v that_o to_o a_o court_n of_o law_n which_o by_o law_n can_v be_v grant_v and_o therefore_o in_o that_o regard_n that_o upon_o his_o return_n it_o will_v be_v question_v whether_o as_o this_o return_n be_v make_v the_o gent._n may_v be_v bail_v or_o not_o i_o shall_v humble_o offer_v up_o to_o your_o lordship_n the_o case_n and_o some_o reason_n out_o of_o my_o understanding_n arise_v out_o of_o the_o return_n itself_o to_o satisfy_v your_o lordship_n that_o these_o prisoner_n may_v and_o as_o their_o case_n be_v aught_o to_o be_v bail_v by_o your_o lordship_n the_o exception_n that_o i_o take_v to_o this_o return_n be_v as_o well_o to_o the_o matter_n and_o substance_n of_o the_o return_n as_o to_o the_o manner_n and_o legal_a form_n thereof_o the_o exception_n that_o i_o take_v to_o the_o matter_n be_v in_o several_a respect_n that_o the_o return_n be_v too_o general_a there_o be_v no_o sufficient_a cause_n show_v in_o special_a or_o in_o general_a of_o the_o commitment_n of_o this_o gentleman_n and_o as_o it_o be_v insufficient_a for_o the_o cause_n so_o also_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o first_o imprisonment_n for_o howsoever_o here_o do_v appear_v a_o time_n upon_o the_o second_o warrant_n from_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n to_o detain_v he_o still_o in_o prison_n yet_o by_o the_o return_n no_o time_n can_v appear_v when_o he_o be_v first_o imprison_v though_o it_o be_v necessary_a it_o shall_v be_v show_v and_o if_o that_o time_n appear_v not_o there_o be_v no_o cause_n your_o lordship_n shall_v remand_v he_o and_o consequent_o he_o be_v to_o be_v deliver_v touch_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o return_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o imprisonment_n it_o be_v express_v to_o be_v per_n speciale_a mandatum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la this_o be_v too_o general_a and_o uncertain_a for_o that_o it_o be_v not_o manifest_v what_o kind_n of_o command_n this_o be_v touch_v the_o legal_a form_n of_o the_o return_n it_o be_v not_o as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v full_o and_o positive_o the_o return_n of_o the_o keeper_n himself_o only_o but_o it_o come_v with_o a_o significavit_fw-la or_o prout_fw-la that_o he_o be_v commit_v per_n speciale_a mandatum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la as_o appear_v by_o warrant_n from_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n not_o of_o the_o king_n himself_o and_o that_o be_v not_o good_a in_o legal_a form_n for_o the_o matter_n and_o substance_n of_o the_o return_n it_o be_v not_o good_a because_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o cause_n of_o that_o imprisonment_n this_o writ_n be_v the_o mean_n and_o the_o only_a mean_n that_o the_o subject_n have_v in_o this_o and_o such_o like_a case_n to_o obtain_v his_o liberty_n there_o be_v other_o writ_n by_o which_o man_n be_v deliver_v from_o restraint_n as_o that_o de_fw-fr homine_fw-la replegiando_fw-la but_o extend_v not_o to_o this_o cause_n for_o it_o be_v particular_o except_v in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o writ_n de_fw-fr manucaptione_n &_o the_o cantione_n admittenda_fw-la but_o they_o lie_v in_o other_o case_n but_o the_o writ_n of_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la be_v the_o only_a mean_n the_o subject_n have_v to_o obtain_v his_o liberty_n and_o the_o end_n of_o this_o writ_n be_v to_o return_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o imprisonment_n that_o it_o may_v be_v examine_v in_o this_o court_n whether_o the_o party_n ought_v to_o be_v discharge_v or_o not_o but_o that_o can_v be_v do_v upon_o this_o return_n for_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o imprisonment_n of_o this_o gentleman_n at_o first_o be_v so_o far_o from_o appear_v particular_o by_o it_o that_o their_o be_v no_o cause_n at_o all_o express_v in_o it_o this_o writ_n require_v that_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o imprisonment_n shall_v be_v return_v &_o if_o the_o cause_n be_v not_o special_o certify_v by_o it_o yet_o shall_v it_o at_o the_o last_o be_v show_v in_o general_a that_o it_o may_v appear_v to_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o court_n and_o it_o must_v be_v express_v so_o far_o as_o that_o it_o may_v appear_v to_o be_v none_o of_o those_o cause_n for_o which_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o subject_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v imprison_v and_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v express_v that_o it_o be_v by_o presentment_n or_o indictment_n and_o not_o upon_o petition_n or_o suggestion_n
for_o they_o be_v not_o within_o this_o statute_n and_o yet_o this_o court_n do_v it_o at_o pleasure_n but_o plain_o by_o the_o statute_n itself_o it_o appear_v that_o it_o mean_v only_o to_o the_o common_a writ_n for_o the_o preamble_n recite_v that_o the_o sheriff_n and_o other_o have_v take_v and_o keep_v in_o prison_n person_n detect_v of_o felony_n and_o let_v out_o to_o plevin_v such_o as_o be_v not_o reprisable_v to_o grieve_v the_o one_o party_n and_o to_o the_o gain_n of_o the_o other_o and_o forasmuch_o as_o before_o this_o time_n it_o be_v not_o determine_v what_o prisoner_n be_v reprisable_v which_o not_o but_o only_o in_o certain_a case_n be_v express_v therefore_o it_o be_v ordain_v etc._n etc._n now_o this_o be_v no_o more_o but_o for_o direction_n of_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o prison_n for_o it_o leave_v the_o matter_n to_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o judge_n whether_o bailable_a or_o no_o not_o of_o the_o judge_n for_o when_o the_o statute_n have_v declare_v who_o be_v repleviable_a who_o be_v not_o as_o man_n outlaw_v have_v abjure_v the_o realm_n prove_v such_o as_o be_v take_v in_o the_o manner_n breaker_n of_o prison_n buâ—ners_n of_o house_n maker_n of_o false_a money_n counter_o feit_v of_o the_o king_n seal_n and_o the_o like_a it_o be_v then_o ordain_v that_o if_o the_o sheriff_n or_o any_o other_o let_v any_o go_v at_o large_a by_o surety_n that_o be_v not_o reprisable_v if_o he_o be_v sheriff_n constable_n or_o any_o other_o that_o have_v the_o keep_n of_o prison_n and_o thereof_o be_v attaint_v he_o shall_v lose_v his_o office_n and_o fee_n for_o ever_o so_o that_o it_o extend_v to_o the_o common_a gaoler_n and_o keeper_n of_o prison_n to_o direct_v they_o in_o what_o case_n they_o shall_v let_v man_n to_o bail_v and_o in_o what_o case_n not_o and_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v judge_n to_o who_o to_o let_v to_o replevin_v and_o who_o to_o keep_v in_o prison_n but_o it_o extend_v not_o to_o the_o judge_n for_o if_o the_o maker_n of_o the_o statute_n have_v mean_v they_o in_o it_o they_o shall_v have_v put_v a_o pain_n upon_o they_o also_o so_o then_o i_o conclude_v upon_o these_o under_o your_o lordship_n favour_n that_o as_o this_o case_n be_v there_o shall_v have_v be_v a_o cause_n of_o the_o commitment_n express_v for_o these_o gentleman_n be_v bring_v hither_o by_o writ_n ad_fw-la subjiciendum_fw-la if_o they_o be_v charge_v and_o ad_fw-la recipiendum_fw-la if_o they_o be_v not_o charge_v and_o therefore_o in_o regard_n there_o be_v no_o charge_n against_o they_o whereupon_o they_o shall_v be_v detain_v in_o prison_n any_o long_o we_o desire_v that_o they_o may_v be_v bail_v or_o discharge_v by_o your_o lordship_n the_o argument_n of_o master_n selden_n upon_o the_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la my_o lord_n i_o be_o of_o council_n with_o sir_n edmond_n hampden_n his_o case_n be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o other_o two_o gentleman_n i_o can_v hope_v to_o say_v much_o after_o that_o that_o have_v be_v say_v yet_o if_o it_o shall_v please_v your_o lordship_n i_o shall_v remember_v you_o of_o so_o much_o as_o be_v befall_v my_o lot_n sir_n edmond_n hampden_n be_v bring_v hither_o by_o a_o writ_n of_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la and_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o gatehouse_n have_v return_v upon_o the_o writ_n that_o sir_n edmond_n hampden_n be_v detain_v in_o prison_n per_fw-la speciale_a mandatum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la mihi_fw-la significatum_fw-la per_fw-la warrantum_fw-la duorum_fw-la privati_fw-la concilii_fw-la dicti_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la and_o then_o he_o recite_v the_o warrant_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n which_o be_v that_o they_o do_v will_v and_o require_v he_o to_o detain_v this_o gentleman_n still_o in_o prison_n let_v he_o know_v that_o his_o first_o imprisonment_n etc._n etc._n may_v it_o please_v your_o lordship_n i_o shall_v humble_o move_v you_o that_o this_o gentleman_n may_v also_o be_v bail_v for_o under_o favour_n my_o lord_n there_o be_v no_o cause_n in_o the_o return_n why_o he_o shall_v be_v any_o far_o imprison_v and_o restrain_v of_o his_o liberty_n my_o lord_n i_o shall_v say_v something_o to_o the_o form_n of_o the_o writ_n and_o of_o the_o return_n but_o very_o little_a to_o they_o both_o because_o there_o be_v a_o very_a little_a leave_v for_o i_o to_o say_v my_o lord_n to_o the_o form_n i_o say_v it_o express_v nothing_o of_o the_o first_o caption_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v insufficient_a i_o will_v add_v one_o reason_n as_o have_v be_v say_v the_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la have_v only_o these_o word_n quod_fw-la habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la ejus_fw-la una_fw-la cum_fw-la causa_fw-la detensionis_fw-la &_o non_fw-la captionis_fw-la but_o my_o lord_n because_o in_o all_o imprisonment_n there_o be_v a_o cause_n of_o caption_n and_o detention_n the_o caption_n be_v to_o be_v answer_v as_o well_o as_o the_o detention_n i_o have_v see_v many_o writ_n of_o this_o nature_n and_o on_o they_o the_o caption_n be_v return_v that_o they_o may_v see_v the_o time_n of_o the_o caption_n and_o thereby_o know_v whether_o the_o party_n shall_v be_v deliver_v or_o no_o and_o that_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o length_n of_o his_o imprisonment_n the_o next_o exception_n i_o take_v to_o the_o form_n be_v that_o there_o be_v much_o incertainty_n in_o it_o so_o that_o no_o man_n can_v tell_v when_o the_o writ_n come_v to_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o prison_n whether_o before_o the_o return_n or_o after_o for_o it_o appear_v not_o when_o the_o king_n command_n be_v for_o the_o commitment_n or_o the_o signification_n of_o the_o council_n come_v to_o he_o it_o be_v true_a that_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o warrant_n be_v date_v the_o seven_o of_o november_n but_o when_o it_o come_v to_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o prison_n that_o appear_v not_o at_o all_o and_o therefore_o as_o for_o want_v of_o mention_v the_o same_o time_n of_o the_o caption_n so_o for_o not_o express_v the_o same_o time_n when_o this_o warrant_n come_v i_o think_v the_o return_n be_v faulty_a in_o form_n and_o void_a and_o for_o apparent_a contradiction_n also_o the_o return_n be_v insufficient_a for_o that_o part_n of_o the_o return_n which_o be_v before_o the_o warrant_n it_o be_v say_v quod_fw-la detentus_fw-la est_fw-la per_fw-la speciale_a mandatum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la the_o warrant_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n the_o very_a syllable_n of_o that_o warrant_n be_v that_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n do_v will_n and_o require_v he_o still_o to_o detain_v he_o which_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o return_n beside_o my_o lord_n the_o lord_n themselves_o say_v in_o another_o place_n and_o passage_n of_o the_o warrant_n that_o the_o king_n command_v they_o to_o commit_v he_o and_o so_o it_o be_v their_o commitment_n so_o that_o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n there_o appear_v to_o be_v a_o clear_a contradiction_n in_o the_o return_n and_o there_o be_v a_o contradiction_n in_o the_o return_n it_o be_v void_a now_o my_o lord_n i_o will_v speak_v a_o word_n or_o two_o to_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o return_n and_o that_o be_v touch_v the_o imprisonment_n per_fw-la speciale_a mandatum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la by_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n without_o any_o cause_n express_v and_o admit_v of_o any_o or_o either_o of_o both_o of_o these_o to_o be_v the_o return_n i_o think_v that_o by_o the_o constant_a and_o settle_a law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n without_o which_o we_o have_v nothing_o no_o man_n can_v be_v just_o imprison_v be_v either_o of_o they_o without_o a_o cause_n of_o the_o commitment_n express_v in_o the_o return_n my_o lord_n in_o both_o the_o last_o argument_n the_o statute_n have_v be_v mention_v and_o full_o express_v yet_o i_o will_v add_v a_o little_a to_o that_o which_o have_v be_v say_v the_o statute_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la cap._n 29._o that_o statute_n if_o it_o be_v full_o execute_v as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v every_o man_n will_v enjoy_v his_o liberty_n better_o than_o he_o do_v the_o law_n say_v express_o no_o freeman_n shall_v be_v imprison_v without_o due_a process_n of_o the_o law_n out_o of_o the_o very_a body_n of_o this_o act_n of_o parliament_n beside_o the_o explanation_n of_o other_o statute_n it_o appear_v nullus_fw-la libre_fw-la homo_fw-la capiatur_fw-la vel_fw-la imprisonetur_fw-la nisi_fw-la per_fw-la legem_fw-la terrae_fw-la my_o lord_n i_o know_v these_o word_n legem_fw-la terrae_fw-la do_v leave_v the_o question_n where_o it_o be_v if_o the_o interpretation_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v not_o but_o i_o think_v under_o your_o lordship_n favour_n there_o it_o must_v be_v intend_v by_o due_a course_n of_o law_n to_o be_v either_o by_o presentment_n or_o by_o indictment_n my_o lord_n if_o the_o meaning_n of_o these_o word_n per_fw-la legem_fw-la terrae_fw-la be_v but_o as_o we_o use_v to_o
nob_n '_o significavit_fw-la tibi_fw-la praecipimus_fw-la quod_fw-la praed_fw-we thom_n '_o come_v tibi_fw-la constare_fw-la poterit_fw-la ipsum_fw-la ab_fw-la excom_n '_o predict_v '_o per_fw-la predict_v '_o official_a '_o absolvi_fw-la à _fw-la prison_n '_o qua_fw-la detinetur_fw-la si_fw-la ea_fw-la occasione_n &_o non_fw-la alia_fw-la detineat_fw-la '_o in_fw-la eadem_fw-la sine_fw-la dilatione_fw-la deliberari_fw-la fac_fw-la '_o and_o yet_o it_o can_v be_v say_v that_o although_o the_o king_n recite_v in_o his_o writ_n that_o the_o archbishop_n have_v signify_v unto_o he_o that_o he_o have_v write_v unto_o the_o official_a of_o the_o archdeacon_n that_o the_o king_n say_v that_o the_o archbishop_n have_v write_v for_o he_o do_v not_o affirm_v so_o much_o precise_o but_o only_o refer_v himself_o unto_o the_o certificate_n of_o the_o archbishop_n plowden_n 122_o buckley_n and_o rivers_n case_n it_o be_v put_v that_o if_o a_o man_n will_v bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n and_o declare_v that_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o obligation_n that_o the_o defendant_n stand_v bind_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o twenty_o pound_n the_o which_o he_o have_v not_o pay_v this_o declaration_n be_v not_o good_a insomuch_o as_o it_o be_v not_o allege_v by_o matter_n in_o fact_n that_o he_o be_v bind_v unto_o he_o in_o twenty_o pound_n but_o the_o deed_n be_v allege_v by_o recital_n only_o 21._o ed._n 4._o 43._o plowden_n com'_v 126._o &_o 143._o browning_n and_o beestons_n case_n the_o abbot_n of_o waltham_n be_v appoint_v collector_n of_o a_o disme_n grant_v unto_o the_o king_n in_o discharge_n of_o himself_o in_o the_o exchequer_n plead_v quo_fw-la inter_fw-la recordat_fw-la '_o ter_n pasc._n anno_fw-la 25._o domini_fw-la regis_fw-la edvardi_fw-la 1._o inter_fw-la alia_fw-la continetur_fw-la quod_fw-la r._n 2._o have_v grant_v unto_o the_o predecessor_n of_o the_o say_a abbot_n that_o he_o nor_o any_o of_o his_o successor_n shall_v be_v any_o collector_n of_o any_o dime_n to_o be_v grant_v afterward_o and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o this_o plea_n be_v ill_a for_o the_o say_n it_o be_v contain_v among_o the_o record_n it_o be_v no_o precise_a affirmation_n that_o the_o king_n have_v grant_v to_o his_o predecessor_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v discharge_v of_o the_o collect_v any_o dime_n but_o it_o be_v only_o a_o allegation_n by_o way_n of_o recital_n and_o not_o by_o precise_a affirmation_n the_o plea_n may_v not_o be_v good_a 2_o &_o 3_o mar._n dier_n 117._o &_o 118._o the_o plaintiff_n reply_v in_o bar_n of_o all_o plead_v that_o john_n abbot_n of_o w._n be_v seize_v of_o his_o land_n in_o right_a of_o his_o church_n and_o so_o seize_v by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o tenant_n by_o indenture_n 14_o hen._n 4._o testat_fw-la '_o quod_fw-la predict_v '_o abbot_z '_o &_o convent_n '_o demiserunt_fw-la &_o tradiderunt_fw-la unto_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o rule_v that_o this_o form_n of_o plead_v be_v ill_a insomuch_o as_o it_o be_v not_o 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in_o prison_n be_v by_o special_a command_n of_o the_o king_n the_o return_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v certain_a and_o punctual_a and_o affirmative_a and_o not_o by_o way_n of_o information_n out_o of_o another_o man_n mouth_n may_v not_o be_v good_a as_o appear_v by_o the_o several_a book_n of_o our_o law_n 23_o ed._n 3._o rex_fw-la vic'_v 181._o upon_o a_o homine_fw-la replegiando_fw-la against_o the_o abbot_n of_o c._n the_o sheriff_n return_v that_o he_o have_v send_v to_o the_o bailiff_n of_o the_o abbot_n that_o answer_v he_o that_o he_o be_v the_o villain_n of_o the_o abbot_n by_o which_o he_o may_v not_o make_v deliverance_n and_o a_o sicut_fw-la alius_fw-la be_v award_v for_o this_o return_n be_v insufficient_a insomuch_o that_o he_o have_v return_v the_o answer_n of_o the_o bailiff_n of_o the_o abbot_n where_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v return_v the_o answer_n of_o the_o abbot_n himself_o out_o of_o his_o own_o mouth_n trin._n 22._o ed._n 2._o rot._n 46._o parent_n will_v '_o &_o burg._n evesque_fw-la de_fw-la norwich_n repl_n '_o 68_o nat._n br._n case_n 34._o fitz._n nat._n br._n 65._o &_o 34._o ed._n 3._o excom_n '_o 29._o the_o case_n appear_v to_o be_v such_o in_o a_o trespass_n the_o defendant_n plead_v the_o plaintiff_n be_v excommunicate_a and_o show_v forth_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n witness_v that_o for_o divers_a contumacy_n etc._n etc._n and_o because_o he_o have_v certify_v no_o excommunic_n '_o do_v by_o himself_o but_o by_o another_o the_o letter_n of_o excommunication_n be_v annul_v for_o the_o bishop_n ought_v to_o have_v certify_v his_o own_o act_n and_o not_o the_o act_n of_o another_o hillarii_n 21_o hen._n 8._o rot._n 37._o it_o appear_v by_o the_o return_n of_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la that_o john_n parker_n be_v commit_v to_o prison_n for_o security_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o for_o suspicion_n of_o felony_n as_o per_fw-la mandatum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la nunciatum_fw-la per_fw-la robertum_fw-la perk_n de_fw-fr clifford_n inn_n and_o upon_o his_o return_n john_n parker_n be_v bail_v for_o the_o return_n commiss_n fuit_fw-la per_fw-la speciale_a mandatum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la nunciatum_fw-la per_fw-la robertum_fw-la perk_n be_v not_o good_a insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o direct_a return_n that_o he_o be_v commit_v per_fw-la mandatum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la and_o for_o the_o first_o point_n i_o conclude_v that_o this_o return_n be_v insufficient_a in_o form_n insomuch_o that_o it_o do_v not_o make_v a_o precise_a and_o direct_a return_n that_o he_o be_v commit_v and_o detain_v by_o the_o special_a command_n of_o the_o king_n but_o only_o as_o he_o be_v signify_v by_o the_o warrant_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n which_o will_v not_o serve_v the_o turn_n and_o upon_o the_o book_n of_o 9_o hen._n 6._o 44._o the_o return_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o a_o man_n imprisonment_n ought_v to_o be_v precise_a and_o direct_a upon_o the_o habeas_fw-la 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dust_n will_v cleave_v to_o my_o clothes_n i_o be_o old_a and_o have_v one_o foot_n in_o the_o grave_n therefore_o i_o will_v look_v to_o the_o better_a part_n as_o near_o as_o i_o can_v but_o omne_fw-la habere_fw-la in_o memoria_fw-la &_o in_o nullo_n errare_fw-la divinum_fw-la potiùs_fw-la est_fw-la quam_fw-la humanum_fw-la the_o lord_z chief_z justice_n say_v he_o shall_v not_o speak_v with_o confidence_n unless_o he_o may_v stand_v right_a in_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o house_n and_o protest_v what_o he_o speak_v the_o day_n before_o be_v not_o say_v by_o he_o with_o any_o purpose_n to_o trench_v upon_o the_o privilege_n of_o this_o house_n but_o out_o of_o that_o respect_n which_o by_o his_o place_n he_o think_v he_o owe_v to_o the_o king_n he_o say_v concern_v the_o point_n he_o be_v to_o speak_v of_o that_o he_o will_v not_o trouble_v the_o lord_n with_o thing_n former_o repeat_v wherein_o he_o concur_v with_o his_o brethren_n he_o say_v if_o it_o be_v true_a the_o king_n may_v not_o commit_v they_o have_v do_v wrong_a in_o not_o partly_o deliver_v for_o my_o lord_n say_v he_o these_o statute_n and_o good_a law_n be_v all_o in_o force_n we_o mean_v not_o to_o trench_v upon_o any_o of_o they_o most_o of_o they_o be_v commentary_n upon_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la but_o i_o know_v not_o any_o statute_n that_o go_v so_o far_o that_o the_o king_n may_v not_o commit_v therefore_o just_o we_o think_v we_o deliver_v the_o interpretation_n thereof_o to_o that_o purpose_n for_o my_o lord_n lex_fw-la terrae_fw-la be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v in_o this_o statute_n they_o give_v i_o no_o example_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o cause_n show_v in_o the_o return_n a_o precedent_n my_o lord_n that_o have_v run_v in_o a_o storm_n do_v not_o much_o direct_v we_o in_o point_n of_o law_n and_o record_n be_v the_o best_a testimony_n these_o precedent_n they_o bring_v be_v read_v we_o show_v they_o wherein_o they_o be_v mistake_v if_o we_o have_v err_v erramus_fw-la cum_fw-la patribus_fw-la and_o they_o can_v show_v no_o precedent_n but_o that_o our_o predecessor_n have_v do_v as_o we_o have_v do_v sometime_o bayl_v sometime_o remit_v sometime_o discharge_v yet_o we_o do_v never_o bail_v any_o commit_v by_o the_o king_n or_o his_o council_n till_o his_o pleasure_n be_v first_o know_v thus_o do_v the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n coke_n in_o raynards_n case_n they_o say_v this_o will_v have_v be_v do_v if_o the_o king_n have_v not_o write_v but_o why_o then_o be_v the_o letter_n read_v and_o publish_v and_o keep_v and_o why_o be_v the_o town_n clark_n send_v careful_o to_o inquire_v because_o the_o letter_n so_o direct_v whether_o these_o man_n offer_v for_o bail_n be_v subsidy_n man_n the_o letter_n show_v also_o that_o beckwith_n be_v commit_v for_o suspicion_n of_o be_v acquanint_v with_o the_o gun-pouder-treason_n but_o no_o proof_n be_v produce_v the_o king_n leave_v he_o to_o be_v bail_v the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n speech_n 21._o april_n 1628._o my_o lord_n i_o will_v observe_v something_o out_o of_o the_o law_n wherein_o this_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_n person_n be_v found_v and_o some_o thing_n out_o of_o precedent_n which_o have_v be_v allege_v for_o the_o law_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o the_o rest_n concern_v these_o point_n they_o be_v acknowledge_v by_o all_o to_o be_v of_o force_n and_o that_o they_o be_v to_o secure_v the_o subject_n from_o wrongful_a imprisonment_n as_o well_o or_o rather_o more_o concern_v the_o king_n than_o the_o subject_a why_o then_o beside_o the_o grand_a charter_n and_o those_o 6._o other_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o the_o very_a point_n we_o know_v that_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la have_v be_v at_o least_o 30._o time_n confirm_v so_o that_o upon_o the_o matter_n we_o have_v 6._o or_o 7._o and_o thereby_o act_v of_o parliament_n to_o confirm_v this_o liberty_n although_o it_o be_v make_v a_o matter_n of_o derision_n the_o other_o day_n in_o this_o house_n one_o be_v that_o of_o 36._o e._n 3._o n_o o._n 9_o and_o another_o in_o the_o same_o year_n n_o o._n 20._o not_o print_v but_o yet_o as_o good_a as_o those_o that_o be_v and_o that_o of_o 42._o e._n 3._o cap._n 3._o so_o express_v in_o the_o point_n especial_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o commons_o that_o year_n which_o be_v read_v by_o m_n r._n littleton_n with_o the_o king_n answer_v so_o full_a and_o free_a from_o all_o exception_n to_o which_o i_o refer_v your_o lordship_n that_o i_o know_v not_o have_v any_o thing_n in_o the_o world_n can_v be_v more_o plain_a and_o therefore_o if_o in_o parliament_n you_o shall_v make_v any_o doubt_n of_o that_o which_o be_v so_o full_o confirm_v in_o parliament_n and_o in_o case_n so_o clear_a go_v about_o by_o new_a gloss_n to_o alter_v the_o old_a and_o good_a law_n we_o shall_v not_o only_o forsake_v the_o step_n of_o our_o ancestor_n who_o in_o case_n of_o small_a importance_n will_v answer_v nolumus_fw-la mutare_fw-la leges_fw-la angliâ—_n but_o we_o shall_v yield_v up_o and_o betray_v our_o right_n in_o the_o great_a inheritance_n the_o subject_n of_o england_n have_v and_o that_o be_v the_o law_n of_o england_n and_o true_o i_o wonder_v how_o any_o man_n can_v admit_v of_o such_o a_o gloss_n upon_o the_o plain_a text_n as_o shall_v overthrow_v the_o force_n of_o the_o law_n for_o whereas_o the_o law_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la be_v that_o no_o freeman_n shall_v be_v imprison_v but_o by_o lawful_a judgement_n of_o his_o peer_n or_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n the_o king_n have_v power_n to_o commit_v without_o cause_n which_o be_v a_o sense_n not_o only_o express_o contrary_a to_o other_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o those_o especial_o former_o cite_v but_o against_o common_a sense_n for_o m_o r._n attorney_n confess_v this_o law_n concern_v the_o king_n why_o then_o where_o the_o law_n say_v the_o king_n shall_v not_o commit_v but_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n the_o meaning_n must_v be_v as_o m_n r._n attorney_n will_v have_v it_o that_o the_o king_n must_v not_o commit_v but_o at_o his_o own_o pleasure_n and_o shall_v we_o think_v that_o our_o ancestor_n be_v so_o foolish_a to_o hazard_v their_o person_n &_o estate_n and_o labour_n so_o much_o to_o get_v a_o law_n and_o to_o have_v it_o 30._o time_n confirm_v that_o the_o king_n may_v not_o commit_v his_o subject_n but_o at_o his_o own_o pleasure_n and_o if_o he_o do_v commit_v any_o of_o his_o subject_n without_o a_o cause_n show_v than_o he_o must_v lie_v during_o pleasure_n than_o which_o nothing_o can_v be_v imagine_v more_o ridiculous_a and_o contrary_a to_o true_a reason_n for_o the_o precedent_n i_o observe_v that_o there_o have_v be_v many_o show_v by_o which_o it_o appear_v to_o i_o evident_o that_o such_o as_o have_v be_v commit_v by_o the_o king_n council_n
be_v deduct_v to_o the_o several_a county_n and_o sea-town_n of_o the_o kingdom_n according_a to_o the_o burden_n of_o their_o ship_n and_o not_o particular_o to_o such_o county_n or_o sea-town_n unto_o which_o the_o squadron_n of_o ship_n belong_v that_o shall_v send_v in_o the_o say_a prize_n that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v lawful_a for_o any_o in_o the_o say_a ship_n to_o break_v take_v or_o open_v the_o deck_n of_o any_o prize_n they_o take_v but_o nail_v they_o down_o fast_o untilâ—_n they_o be_v bring_v in_o at_o one_o of_o the_o port-town_n aforesaid_a and_o the_o officer_n for_o the_o king_n with_o the_o commissioner_n for_o the_o county_n to_o take_v and_o open_v they_o that_o after_o the_o king_n part_n be_v sequester_v with_o such_o allowance_n over_o and_o above_o as_o shall_v be_v proportionable_a for_o the_o king_n ship_n be_v admiral_n the_o rest_n to_o be_v distribute_v as_o aforesaid_a to_o the_o use_n and_o benefit_n of_o all_o the_o county_n and_o sea-town_n in_o general_a &_o not_o in_o particular_a to_o such_o county_n and_o sea-town_n unto_o which_o any_o of_o the_o say_v 4._o squadron_n belong_v that_o send_v in_o the_o say_a prize_n the_o pillage_n above_o deck_n only_o except_v which_o do_v belong_v unto_o the_o officer_n sailor_n and_o soldier_n of_o the_o squadron_n that_o take_v the_o say_a prize_n that_o for_o the_o speedy_a and_o present_a execution_n hereof_o every_o county_n or_o sea-town_n that_o be_v not_o furnish_v with_o ship_v according_o shall_v hire_v until_o they_o can_v build_v which_o to_o be_v limit_v to_o perform_v within_o a_o certain_a and_o convenient_a time_n the_o charge_n that_o will_v fall_v on_o the_o subject_n yearly_a will_v amount_v for_o the_o first_o year_n 200000._o l._n which_o god_n prosper_v they_o within_o the_o year_n they_o will_v re-inburse_a and_o by_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o prize_n afterward_o they_o will_v have_v stock_n sufficient_a with_o increase_n for_o new_a victual_v forth_o the_o ship_n the_o first_o year_n and_o so_o from_o time_n to_o time_n the_o kingdom_n will_v hereby_o increase_v their_o ship_n breed_n and_o make_v good_a store_n of_o good_a seaman_n and_o we_o shall_v hereby_o be_v master_n of_o the_o sea_n so_o as_o our_o merchant_n shall_v travel_v safe_o and_o we_o shall_v much_o prejudice_v the_o french_a and_o spanish_a nation_n or_o any_o other_o that_o be_v enemy_n and_o not_o in_o league_n judge_v anderson_n diverse_a person_n fueront_fw-fr commit_v a_o several_a temps_fw-fr a_fw-fr several_a person_n sur_fw-fr pleasur_fw-fr sans_fw-fr bon_fw-fr cause_n parte_fw-la de_fw-la queâ—x_fw-la estiant_fw-la ameâ—nes_fw-la en_fw-fr en_fw-fr bank_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr &_o part_n en_fw-fr le_fw-fr comune_a bank_n fueront_fw-fr accordant_a a_fw-fr le_fw-fr ley_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr terre_fw-fr mouse_n a_o large_a &_o discharge_v the_o lâ—_n inprisonment_n pour_fw-fr que_fw-fr aschunt_n grands_fw-fr fueront_fw-fr offendus_fw-la &_o procure_v un_o comandment_n a_fw-fr les_fw-fr judge_n que_fw-fr ils_fw-fr be_v ferra_fw-la issent_fw-la apres_fw-fr ceo_n nient_a mein_n les_fw-fr judge_n ne_fw-fr surcease_n mes_fw-fr pâ—r_n advise_v enter_fw-mi eux_fw-fr ils_fw-fr fesoient_fw-fr certanie_n article_n le_v tenor_n de_fw-fr queux_fw-fr ensue_v &_o deliver_v eux_fw-fr all_o seignieures_fw-fr chancellor_n &_o treasurer_n &_o eux_fw-fr subscribe_n 〈◊〉_d tout_fw-fr lour_v many_n les_fw-fr article_n â—ont_a coe_n ensuâ—nt_fw-la we_o her_o majesty_n justice_n of_o both_o bench_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n desire_v your_o lordship_n that_o by_o some_o good_a mean_n some_o order_n may_v be_v take_v that_o her_o highness_n subject_n may_v not_o be_v commit_v or_o detain_v in_o prison_n by_o commandment_n of_o any_o noble_a man_n or_o councillor_n against_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n either_o help_v we_o to_o have_v access_n to_o her_o majesty_n to_o the_o end_n to_o become_v suitor_n to_o she_o for_o the_o same_o for_o divers_a 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court_n can_v learn_v to_o who_o to_o direct_v her_o majesty_n writ_n and_o by_o this_o mean_v justice_n can_v be_v do_v and_o moreover_o divers_a officer_n and_o sergeant_n of_o london_n have_v be_v many_o time_n commit_v to_o prison_n for_o lawful_a execute_n of_o her_o majesty_n writ_n sue_v forth_o of_o her_o majesty_n court_n at_o west-minster_n and_o thereby_o her_o majesty_n subject_n and_o officer_n be_v so_o terrify_v that_o they_o dare_v not_o sue_v or_o execute_v her_o majesty_n law_n her_o writ_n and_o commandment_n divers_a other_o have_v be_v send_v for_o by_o pursuivant_n and_o bring_v to_o london_n from_o their_o dwelling_n by_o unlawful_a imprisonment_n have_v be_v constrain_v not_o only_o to_o withdraw_v their_o lawful_a suit_n but_o have_v also_o be_v compel_v to_o pay_v the_o pursuivant_n for_o bring_v such_o person_n great_a sum_n of_o money_n all_o which_o upon_o complaint_n the_o judge_n be_v bind_v by_o office_n and_o oath_n to_o relieve_v and_o help_v by_o 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the_o judge_n as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v than_o the_o judge_n in_o the_o case_n before_o ought_v not_o to_o deliver_v he_o but_o to_o remaund_v the_o prisoner_n to_o the_o place_n from_o whence_o he_o come_v which_o can_v convenient_o be_v do_v unless_o notice_n of_o the_o cause_n in_o general_n or_o else_o special_a be_v know_v to_o the_o keeper_n or_o gaoler_n that_o shall_v have_v the_o custody_n of_o such_o prisoner_n all_o the_o judge_n and_o baron_n do_v subscribe_v their_o name_n to_o these_o article_n termino_fw-la pascha_fw-la 34._o eliz._n and_o send_v one_o to_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n and_o another_o to_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n after_o which_o time_n there_o do_v follow_v more_o quietness_n than_o before_o in_o the_o cause_n afore_o mention_v the_o king_n message_n the_o 2._o may_v 1628._o by_o secretary_n coke_n his_o majesty_n have_v command_v i_o to_o make_v know_v to_o this_o house_n that_o howsoever_o we_o proceed_v with_o the_o business_n we_o have_v in_o hand_n which_o he_o will_v not_o doubt_v but_o to_o be_v according_a to_o our_o constant_a profession_n and_o so_o as_o he_o may_v have_v cause_n to_o give_v we_o thanks_o yet_o his_o resolution_n be_v that_o both_o his_o royal_a care_n and_o his_o hearty_a and_o true_a affection_n towards_o all_o his_o love_a subject_n shall_v appear_v to_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o to_o all_o the_o world_n that_o he_o will_v govern_v we_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n that_o he_o will_v maintain_v we_o in_o the_o liberty_n of_o our_o person_n and_o propriety_n of_o our_o good_n so_o as_o we_o may_v enjoy_v as_o much_o happiness_n as_o our_o forefather_n in_o their_o best_a time_n and_o that_o he_o will_v rectify_v what_o have_v be_v or_o may_v be_v amiss_o among_o we_o so_o that_o there_o may_v be_v hereafter_o no_o just_a cause_n to_o complain_v wherein_o as_o his_o majesty_n will_v rank_n himself_o among_o the_o best_a of_o our_o king_n and_o show_v
he_o have_v no_o intention_n to_o invade_v or_o impeach_v our_o lawful_a liberty_n or_o right_n so_o he_o will_v have_v we_o to_o match_v ourselves_o with_o the_o best_a subject_n by_o not_o encroach_a upon_o that_o sovereignty_n and_o prerogative_n which_o god_n have_v put_v into_o his_o hand_n for_o our_o good_a and_o by_o contain_v ourselves_o within_o the_o bound_n and_o law_n of_o our_o forefather_n without_o strein_v or_o enlarge_n they_o by_o new_a explanation_n interpretation_n exposition_n or_o addition_n in_o any_o sort_n which_o he_o clear_o tell_v we_o he_o will_v not_o give_v way_n unto_o that_o the_o weight_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o christendom_n do_v press_v he_o more_o and_o more_o and_o the_o time_n be_v now_o grow_v to_o that_o point_n of_o maturity_n that_o it_o can_v endure_v long_a debate_n or_o delay_n so_o as_o this_o session_n of_o parliament_n must_v continue_v no_o long_o than_o tuesday_n come_v seven-night_n at_o the_o further_a within_o which_o time_n his_o majesty_n for_o his_o part_n will_v be_v ready_a to_o perform_v what_o he_o have_v promise_v to_o we_o and_o if_o we_o be_v not_o as_o forward_o to_o do_v that_o be_v fit_a for_o we_o it_o shall_v be_v our_o own_o fault_n last_o upon_o the_o assurance_n of_o our_o good_a dispatch_n and_o correspondency_n his_o majesty_n declare_v that_o his_o royal_a intention_n be_v to_o have_v another_o session_n at_o michalmass_n next_o for_o the_o perfect_a of_o such_o thing_n as_o can_v now_o be_v do_v m_o r._n mason_n speech_n 2._o may_v 1628._o i_o be_o of_o opinion_n with_o the_o gentleman_n that_o speak_v first_o that_o in_o our_o proceed_n in_o the_o matter_n now_o in_o debate_n we_o shall_v have_v use_n of_o the_o title_n of_o the_o statute_n call_v circumspect_a agatis_fw-la for_o it_o concern_v the_o liberty_n of_o our_o person_n without_o which_o we_o do_v not_o enjoy_v our_o life_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o in_o this_o bill_n for_o the_o explanation_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o satute_n we_o shall_v provide_v that_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o commitment_n must_v be_v express_v upon_o the_o commitment_n or_o upon_o the_o return_n of_o the_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la before_o i_o speak_v to_o the_o question_n itself_o i_o shall_v propose_v some_o observation_n in_o my_o conceit_n necessary_o conduce_v to_o the_o debate_n of_o the_o matter_n 1._o that_o we_o ought_v to_o take_v care_n and_o to_o provide_v for_o posterity_n as_o our_o predecessor_n have_v do_v for_o we_o and_o that_o this_o provident_a care_n can_v be_v expound_v to_o be_v any_o distrust_n of_o the_o performance_n of_o his_o majesty_n gracious_a declaration_n this_o act_n provide_v for_o perpetuity_n to_o which_o his_o highness_n promise_n unless_o it_o be_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n can_v extend_v 2._o that_o we_o have_v long_o debate_v and_o solemn_o resolve_v our_o right_n and_o privilege_n by_o virtue_n of_o these_o statute_n and_o if_o now_o we_o shall_v 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habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la or_o to_o a_o general_a or_o perpetual_a dispensation_n begin_v with_o and_o continue_v as_o long_o as_o the_o law_n itself_o and_o in_o my_o understanding_n the_o word_n in_o this_o intend_a law_n that_o no_o freeman_n can_v be_v commit_v without_o cause_n can_v no_o way_n advantage_v we_o or_o satisfy_v this_o objection_n for_o till_o the_o return_n of_o the_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la he_o that_o commit_v be_v judge_n of_o the_o cause_n or_o at_o least_o have_v a_o licence_n by_o this_o law_n till_o that_o time_n to_o conceal_v the_o cause_n and_o the_o gaoler_n be_v not_o subject_a to_o any_o action_n for_o the_o detain_v of_o the_o prisoner_n upon_o such_o command_n for_o if_o the_o prisoner_n demand_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o inprisonment_n of_o the_o gaoler_n it_o will_v be_v a_o safe_a answer_n for_o he_o to_o say_v that_o he_o detain_v the_o prisoner_n by_o warrant_n and_o that_o it_o belong_v not_o unto_o he_o to_o desire_v those_o which_o commit_v 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and_o commission_n whereby_o it_o may_v be_v execute_v i_o have_v here_o in_o my_o hand_n deliver_v unto_o i_o by_o a_o noble_a gentleman_n of_o that_o nation_n and_o a_o worthy_a member_n of_o this_o house_n sir_n francis_n stuart_n to_o conclude_v although_o christianity_n and_o religion_n be_v establish_v general_o throughout_o this_o kingdom_n yet_o until_o it_o be_v plant_v more_o particular_o i_o shall_v scarce_o think_v this_o a_o christian_a commonwealth_n see_v it_o have_v be_v move_v and_o stir_v in_o parliament_n it_o will_v lie_v heavy_a upon_o parliament_n until_o it_o be_v effect_v let_v we_o do_v something_o for_o god_n here_o of_o our_o own_o and_o no_o doubt_n god_n will_v bless_v our_o proceed_n in_o this_o place_n the_o better_a for_o ever_o hereafter_o and_o for_o my_o own_o part_n i_o will_v never_o give_v over_o solicit_v this_o cause_n as_o long_o as_o parliament_n and_o i_o shall_v live_v together_o charles_n rex_fw-la to_o our_o trusty_a and_o well-beloved_a the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a of_o the_o high_a house_n of_o parliament_n we_o be_v desirous_a of_o nothing_o more_o than_o the_o advancement_n of_o the_o good_a peace_n and_o prosperity_n of_o our_o people_n have_v give_v leave_n to_o free_a debate_n of_o high_a point_n of_o our_o prerogative_n royal_a which_o in_o time_n of_o our_o predecessor_n king_n and_o queen_n of_o this_o realm_n be_v ever_o restrain_v as_o matter_n they_o will_v not_o have_v dispute_v and_o in_o other_o thing_n we_o have_v be_v willing_a fair_o to_o condescend_v to_o the_o desire_n of_o our_o love_a subject_n as_o may_v full_o satisfy_v all_o moderate_a mind_n and_o free_v they_o from_o all_o just_a fear_n and_o jealousy_n with_o those_o message_n which_o heretofore_o we_o have_v send_v to_o the_o commons_o house_n will_v well_o demonstrate_v to_o the_o world_n and_o yet_o we_o find_v it_o still_o insist_v on_o that_o in_o no_o case_n whatsoever_o shall_v it_o never_o so_o near_o concern_v matter_n 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proposition_n which_o may_v equal_o preserve_v the_o just_a liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a so_o my_o lord_n we_o have_v think_v good_a to_o let_v you_o know_v that_o without_o overthrow_n of_o our_o sovereignty_n we_o can_v suffer_v this_o power_n to_o be_v impeach_v but_o notwithstanding_o to_o clear_v our_o conscience_n and_o just_a intention_n this_o we_o publish_v that_o it_o be_v not_o in_o our_o heart_n nor_o ever_o will_v we_o extend_v our_o royal_a power_n lend_v unto_o we_o from_o god_n beyond_o the_o just_a rule_n of_o moderation_n in_o any_o thing_n which_o shall_v be_v contrary_a to_o our_o law_n and_o custom_n where_o the_o safety_n of_o our_o people_n shall_v be_v our_o only_a aim_n and_o we_o do_v hereby_o declare_v our_o royal_a pleasure_n and_o resolution_n to_o be_v which_o god_n will_v we_o shall_v ever_o constant_o continue_v and_o maintain_v that_o neither_o we_o nor_o our_o privy_a council_n shall_v or_o will_v at_o any_o time_n hereafter_o commit_v or_o command_v to_o prison_n or_o otherwise_o restrain_v the_o person_n of_o any_o for_o not_o lend_v money_n unto_o we_o or_o for_o any_o other_o cause_n which_o in_o our_o conscience_n do_v not_o concern_v the_o state_n the_o public_a good_a and_o safety_n of_o we_o and_o of_o our_o people_n we_o will_v not_o be_v draw_v to_o pretend_v any_o cause_n which_o in_o our_o judgement_n be_v not_o or_o be_v not_o express_v which_o base_a think_v we_o hope_v no_o man_n will_v imagine_v can_v fall_v into_o our_o royal_a breast_n that_o in_o all_o case_n of_o this_o nature_n which_o shall_v hereafter_o happen_v we_o shall_v upon_o the_o humble_a petition_n of_o the_o party_n or_o access_n of_o our_o judge_n to_o we_o ready_o and_o real_o express_v the_o cause_n of_o their_o commitment_n or_o restraint_n so_o soon_o as_o with_o conveniency_n and_o safety_n the_o same_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v disclose_v and_o express_v that_o in_o all_o cause_n criminal_a of_o ordinary_a jurisdiction_n our_o judge_n shall_v proceed_v to_o the_o deliverance_n and_o baylment_n of_o the_o prisoner_n according_a to_o the_o know_a and_o ordinary_a rule_n of_o the_o law_n of_o this_o land_n and_o according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o those_o other_o six_o statute_n insist_v upon_o which_o we_o do_v take_v knowledge_n stand_v in_o force_n and_o which_o we_o intend_v not_o to_o abrogate_v against_o the_o true_a intention_n thereof_o thus_o we_o have_v think_v fit_a to_o signify_v unto_o you_o the_o rather_o for_o shorten_v any_o long_a delay_n of_o this_o question_n the_o season_n of_o the_o year_n so_o far_o advance_v and_o our_o great_a occasion_n of_o state_n not_o lend_v we_o many_o day_n for_o long_a continuance_n of_o this_o session_n of_o parliament_n give_v under_o our_o signet_n at_o our_o palace_n of_o westminster_n the_o 12._o of_o may_n in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o our_o reign_n the_o king_n message_n by_o the_o lord_n keeper_n 21._o may_v 1628._o his_o majesty_n command_v i_o to_o signify_v to_o your_o lordship_n that_o the_o business_n concern_v your_o part_n present_v by_o the_o commons_o to_o the_o lord_n concern_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a whole_o depend_v upon_o your_o lordship_n and_o because_o his_o affair_n be_v press_v and_o that_o he_o be_v very_o sudden_o to_o take_v a_o journey_n to_o portsmouth_n as_o also_o because_o his_o majesty_n will_v have_v the_o business_n put_v in_o a_o good_a forwardness_n before_o his_o go_v thither_o his_o majesty_n desire_v your_o lordship_n this_o day_n to_o proceed_v to_o a_o resolution_n whether_o you_o will_v join_v with_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o the_o petition_n or_o not_o m_o r._n mason_n speech_n concern_v the_o addition_n propound_v by_o the_o lord_n to_o be_v add_v to_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n in_o our_o petition_n of_o right_a to_o the_o king_n majesty_n we_o mention_v the_o law_n and_o statute_n by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o no_o tax_n loan_n or_o the_o like_a aught_o to_o be_v levy_v by_o the_o king_n but_o by_o common_a assent_n in_o parliament_n that_o no_o freeman_n ought_v to_o be_v imprison_v but_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n that_o no_o freeman_n ought_v to_o be_v compel_v to_o suffer_v soldier_n in_o his_o house_n in_o the_o petition_n we_o have_v express_v the_o breach_n of_o these_o law_n and_o desire_v that_o we_o may_v not_o suffer_v the_o like_a all_o which_o we_o pray_v as_o our_o right_n and_o liberties_n the_o lord_n have_v propose_v a_o addition_n to_o this_o petition_n in_o these_o word_n we_o humble_o present_v this_o petition_n to_o your_o majesty_n not_o only_o with_o a_o care_n of_o our_o own_o liberty_n but_o with_o a_o due_a regard_n to_o leave_v entire_a that_o sovereign_a power_n wherewith_o your_o majesty_n be_v entrust_v for_o the_o protection_n safety_n and_o happiness_n of_o your_o people_n and_o whether_o we_o shall_v consent_v unto_o this_o addition_n be_v the_o subject_a of_o this_o day_n discourse_n and_o because_o my_o lord_n keeper_n at_o the_o last_o conference_n declare_v their_o lordship_n have_v take_v the_o word_n of_o the_o petition_n apart_o the_o word_n leave_n in_o a_o petition_n be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n as_o save_v in_o a_o grant_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n when_o a_o man_n grant_v but_o part_n of_o a_o thing_n he_o save_v the_o rest_n when_o he_o petition_n to_o be_v restore_v but_o to_o part_n he_o leave_v the_o rest_n then_o in_o the_o end_n of_o our_o petition_n the_o word_n leave_n will_v imply_v that_o something_o be_v to_o be_v leave_v of_o that_o or_o at_o least_o with_o a_o reveâ—â—â—â—â—_n to_o what_o we_o desire_v the_o word_n entire_a be_v very_o considerable_a a_o conqueror_n be_v bind_v by_o no_o law_n but_o have_v power_n dare_v leges_fw-la his_o will_n be_v a_o law_n and_o although_o william_n the_o conqueror_n at_o first_o to_o make_v
his_o majesty_n to_o hazard_v a_o end_n of_o such_o unspeakable_a consequence_n upon_o the_o admittance_n of_o this_o addition_n into_o our_o petition_n whereof_o as_o we_o have_v show_v the_o omission_n at_o this_o time_n can_v by_o no_o mean_n harm_v the_o king_n prerogative_n the_o expression_n may_v produce_v manifold_a inconvenience_n and_o therefore_o since_o the_o admittance_n of_o your_o lordship_n addition_n into_o our_o petition_n be_v incoherent_a and_o incompatible_a with_o the_o body_n of_o the_o same_o since_o there_o be_v no_o necessary_a use_n of_o it_o for_o the_o save_n of_o the_o king_n rerogative_n since_o the_o moderation_n of_o our_o petition_n deserve_v your_o lordship_n cheerful_a conjunction_n with_o we_o since_o this_o addition_n be_v unseasonable_a for_o the_o time_n and_o inconvenient_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o place_n where_o your_o lordship_n will_v have_v it_o insert_v and_o last_o may_v prove_v a_o disservice_n to_o his_o majesty_n i_o conclude_v with_o a_o most_o affectionate_a prayer_n to_o your_o lordship_n to_o join_v with_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o present_v this_o petition_n unto_o his_o sacred_a majesty_n as_o it_o be_v without_o this_o addition_n the_o king_n speech_n in_o the_o high_a house_n at_o the_o meeting_n of_o both_o house_n 2._o june_n 1628._o gentleman_n i_o be_o come_v hither_o to_o perform_v my_o duty_n and_o i_o think_v no_o man_n will_v think_v it_o long_o since_o i_o have_v not_o take_v so_o many_o day_n in_o answer_v of_o the_o petition_n as_o you_o have_v spend_v week_n in_o frame_v it_o and_o i_o be_o come_v hither_o to_o show_v you_o that_o as_o well_o in_o formal_a thing_n as_o in_o essential_a i_o desire_v to_o give_v you_o as_o much_o content_a as_o in_o i_o lie_v the_o lord_n keeper_z in_o explanation_n of_o the_o same_o my_o lord_n and_o you_o the_o knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o his_o majesty_n have_v command_v i_o to_o say_v unto_o you_o that_o he_o take_v it_o in_o good_a part_n that_o in_o consideration_n how_o to_o settle_v your_o own_o liberty_n you_o have_v general_o profess_v in_o both_o house_n that_o you_o have_v no_o intention_n for_o to_o lessen_v or_o diminish_v his_o majesty_n prerogative_n wherein_o as_o you_o have_v clear_v your_o own_o intention_n so_o his_o majesty_n now_o come_v to_o clear_v he_o and_o to_o strike_v a_o firm_a league_n with_o his_o people_n which_o be_v ever_o decree_v to_o be_v most_o constant_a and_o perpetual_a when_o the_o condition_n be_v equal_a and_o know_v to_o be_v so_o these_o can_v be_v in_o a_o more_o happy_a estate_n then_o when_o your_o liberty_n shall_v be_v a_o ornament_n and_o strength_n to_o his_o majesty_n prerogative_n and_o his_o prerogative_n a_o defence_n to_o your_o liberty_n in_o this_o his_o majesty_n doubt_v not_o but_o both_o you_o and_o he_o shall_v take_v a_o mutual_a comfort_n hereafter_o and_o for_o his_o part_n he_o be_v resolve_v to_o give_v a_o example_n in_o 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there_o seem_v not_o a_o aspersion_n on_o the_o state_n or_o imputation_n on_o the_o government_n as_o i_o have_v know_v such_o mention_n misinterpret_v which_o far_o it_o be_v from_o i_o to_o propose_v that_o have_v none_o but_o clear_a thought_n of_o the_o excellency_n of_o his_o majesty_n nor_o can_v have_v other_o end_n but_o the_o advancement_n of_o his_o glory_n i_o shall_v desire_v a_o little_a of_o your_o patience_n extraordinary_o to_o open_v the_o particular_n which_o i_o shall_v do_v with_o what_o brevity_n i_o may_v answerable_a to_o the_o importance_n of_o the_o cause_n and_o the_o necessity_n now_o upon_o we_o yet_o with_o such_o respect_n and_o observation_n to_o the_o time_n as_o i_o hope_v it_o shall_v not_o be_v troublesome_a for_o the_o first_o than_o our_o insincerity_n and_o double_v in_o religion_n the_o great_a and_o most_o dangerous_a disordor_n of_o all_o other_o which_o have_v never_o be_v unpunished_a and_o of_o which_o we_o have_v so_o many_o strong_a 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they_o all_o will_v show_v it_o have_v too_o great_a a_o certainty_n and_o unto_o this_o add_v but_o the_o incontrolable_a evidence_n of_o that_o all-powerfull_a hand_n which_o we_o have_v feel_v so_o sore_o that_o give_v it_o full_a assurance_n for_o as_o the_o heaven_n oppose_v themselves_o to_o we_o for_o our_o impiety_n so_o it_o be_v we_o that_o first_o oppose_v the_o heaven_n for_o the_o second_o our_o want_n of_o counsel_n that_o great_a disorder_n in_o state_n with_o which_o there_o can_v be_v stability_n if_o effect_n may_v show_v their_o cause_n as_o they_o be_v after_o a_o perfect_a demonstration_n of_o they_o our_o misfortune_n our_o disaster_n serve_v to_o prove_v it_o and_o the_o consequence_n they_o draw_v with_o they_o if_o reason_n be_v allow_v in_o this_o dark_a age_n the_o judgement_n of_o dependency_n and_o foresight_n of_o contingency_n in_o affair_n confirm_v it_o for_o if_o we_o view_v ourselves_o
moderation_n in_o either_o party_n matter_n not_o be_v then_o heighten_v with_o such_o mutual_a animosity_n as_o since_o we_o have_v behold_v yea_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o sin_n of_o our_o nation_n begin_v even_o then_o to_o cry_v so_o loud_o that_o the_o two_o party_n in_o parliament_n can_v not_o distinct_o hear_v each_o other_o so_o as_o effectual_o to_o understand_v one_o another_o disturb_v by_o the_o clamorous_a and_o obstreperous_a noise_n of_o english_a wickedness_n which_o begin_v to_o cry_v aloud_o for_o vengeance_n on_o a_o wanton_a nation_n even_o to_o the_o abrupt_a break_v off_o of_o the_o parliament_n we_o have_v have_v no_o other_o design_n in_o the_o edition_n hereof_o then_o the_o general_a good_a hope_v that_o reader_n of_o all_o sort_n may_v gain_v benefit_n thereby_o yea_o such_o young_a folk_n who_o short_a capacity_n as_o yet_o be_v unable_a to_o reach_v the_o policy_n and_o state_n part_n in_o these_o piece_n may_v better_v themselves_o by_o the_o very_a language_n and_o expression_n therein_o here_o may_v they_o observe_v the_o variety_n of_o eloquence_n in_o several_a person_n some_o large_a copious_a and_o exuberant_a yet_o not_o flashy_a empty_a and_o dilute_a some_o concise_a piccant_a and_o sententious_a yet_o not_o involve_v dark_a and_o obscure_a some_o participate_v of_o both_o which_o in_o my_o apprehension_n be_v the_o best_a kind_n of_o oration_n however_o let_v not_o any_o think_v that_o all_o the_o gentleman_n of_o able_a part_n assemble_v in_o the_o parliament_n be_v register_v in_o this_o book_n by_o their_o particular_a service_n to_o their_o country_n see_v only_o such_o be_v enter_v herein_o who_o make_v set_v study_a and_o premeditate_a oration_n many_o worthy_n there_o be_v in_o that_o place_n who_o only_o be_v dexterous_a at_o short_a and_o quick_a return_n and_o which_o retrieve_v long_a debate_n with_o some_o short_a and_o compendious_a answer_n very_o effectual_a to_o the_o purpose_n for_o sometime_o a_o stiletto_n blow_n may_v give_v a_o more_o deep_a and_o deadly_a wound_n then_o the_o point_n and_o edge_n of_o the_o sharp_a sword_n which_o require_v more_o time_n and_o room_n for_o the_o manage_n thereof_o yea_o many_o a_o discreet_a gentleman_n who_o after_o long_o traverse_v of_o matter_n judicious_o bestow_v his_o yea_o or_o nay_o in_o the_o right_a scale_n thereof_o to_o weigh_v the_o balance_n down_o when_o in_o aequilibrio_fw-la of_o matter_n of_o high_a importance_n though_o otherwise_o not_o harangue_v it_o in_o large_a discourse_n may_v return_v to_o his_o country_n with_o satisfaction_n to_o his_o conscience_n that_o he_o have_v well_o deserve_v thereof_o we_o be_v confident_a also_o that_o the_o student_n of_o the_o law_n may_v advantage_v themselves_o by_o several_a case_n here_o large_o report_v and_o here_o all_o care_n have_v be_v use_v in_o compare_v record_n herein_o cite_v with_o the_o original_n though_o we_o dare_v not_o avouch_v it_o clear_a from_o all_o mistake_n the_o great_a industry_n and_o exactness_n be_v subject_a to_o fallibilitie_n herein_o we_o have_v see_v the_o report_n of_o late_a judge_n in_o print_n and_o can_v point_v at_o errata_n therein_o which_o we_o speak_v not_o to_o accuse_v they_o but_o excuse_v ourselves_o if_o some_o fault_n be_v find_v in_o our_o quotation_n as_o for_o the_o gentleman_n who_o speech_n be_v herein_o relate_v they_o be_v either_o dead_a or_o still_o survive_v for_o the_o former_a we_o hope_v we_o have_v no_o cause_n to_o ask_v pardon_n of_o their_o memory_n and_o fear_v not_o their_o ghost_n disquiet_v we_o for_o offer_v any_o injury_n unto_o they_o or_o that_o we_o shall_v fall_v into_o the_o disfavour_n of_o their_o heir_n for_o misrepresent_v any_o thing_n for_o their_o father_n disadvantage_n as_o for_o such_o who_o be_v still_o alive_a we_o appeal_v unto_o they_o make_v they_o the_o judge_n of_o our_o integrity_n herein_o true_a it_o be_v that_o the_o dragge-net_n of_o no_o diligence_n can_v be_v of_o that_o capacity_n nor_o can_v it_o be_v so_o advantageous_o cast_v as_o to_o catch_v and_o hold_v all_o particular_n utter_v in_o a_o long_a speech_n minums_n will_v get_v through_o the_o hole_n thereof_o and_o there_o be_v those_o minutiae_fw-la in_o a_o speech_n which_o will_v escape_v the_o attention_n of_o the_o quick_a ear_n and_o transcription_n of_o the_o speedy_a hand_n but_o such_o thing_n be_v lose_v without_o any_o loss_n as_o to_o the_o essential_o of_o the_o matter_n and_o here_o all_o thing_n of_o concernment_n be_v faithful_o represent_v and_o may_v the_o reader_n be_v please_v to_o take_v notice_n that_o this_o book_n be_v no_o monochord_n or_o instrument_n of_o a_o single_a string_n no_o nor_o be_v it_o a_o single_a instrument_n but_o the_o exact_a result_n of_o many_o collection_n we_o have_v compare_v varias_fw-la lectiones_fw-la or_o rather_o varias_fw-la auditiones_fw-la the_o copy_n as_o they_o have_v be_v take_v by_o several_a auditor_n sometime_o one_o copy_n charitable_o relieve_v another_o nor_o be_v it_o long_o before_o the_o defect_n of_o the_o same_o copy_n be_v supply_v out_o of_o that_o other_o transcription_n thus_o neither_o be_v there_o be_v for_o book_n nor_o live_v for_o man_n in_o this_o world_n without_o be_v mutual_o behold_v one_o to_o another_o &_o he_o who_o lend_v to_o day_n may_v be_v glad_a to_o borrow_v to_o morrow_n one_o thing_n let_v i_o mind_v the_o reader_n that_o it_o may_v move_v he_o to_o a_o public_a and_o communicative_a spirit_n not_o envious_o to_o engross_v to_o himself_o what_o may_v do_v good_a to_o other_o some_o gentleman_n speaker_n in_o this_o parliament_n impart_v their_o speech_n to_o their_o intimate_a friend_n the_o transcript_n whereof_o be_v multiply_v among_o other_o the_o pen_n be_v very_o procreative_a of_o issue_n in_o this_o nature_n and_o since_o it_o have_v happen_v that_o the_o gentleman_n original_n have_v in_o these_o troublesome_a time_n miscarry_v yet_o so_o that_o the_o fountain_n as_o i_o may_v say_v be_v dry_v up_o have_v fetch_v it_o this_o water_n from_o the_o channel_n &_o they_o have_v again_o supply_v their_o loss_n from_o those_o to_o who_o they_o civil_o communicate_v a_o copy_n of_o their_o pain_n thus_o none_o be_v loser_n in_a fine_a by_o make_v other_o sharer_n in_o their_o endeavour_n and_o now_o give_v i_o leave_v to_o say_v that_o the_o history_n of_o the_o parliament_n represent_v in_o this_o book_n be_v fundamental_a to_o the_o history_n of_o our_o time_n and_o what_o valiant_a pen_n soever_o dare_v undertake_v the_o writing_n thereof_o it_o must_v lay_v its_o groundwork_n and_o take_v its_o rise_n from_o this_o parliament_n herein_o be_v virtual_o contain_v the_o seed_n of_o all_o those_o trouble_n which_o since_o the_o heat_n of_o anger_n have_v ripen_v to_o the_o full_a height_n and_o breadth_n thereof_o for_o what_o be_v say_v of_o rebeckah_n that_o twin_n be_v in_o her_o bowel_n which_o make_v their_o mother_n womb_n the_o field_n of_o their_o fight_n wherein_o their_o unborn_a infancy_n give_v a_o essay_n of_o that_o antipathy_n which_o will_v be_v continue_v betwixt_o they_o when_o arrive_v at_o ripe_a year_n the_o same_o be_v true_a here_o where_o the_o opposition_n betwixt_o two_o party_n be_v begin_v with_o much_o violence_n and_o impetuousness_n yet_o let_v not_o the_o similitude_n be_v uncharitable_o improve_v beyond_o my_o intent_n as_o fix_v the_o odious_a character_n of_o esau_n on_o either_o of_o they_o who_o hope_n and_o believe_v that_o both_o of_o they_o may_v be_v jacobs_n at_o the_o first_o propound_v plain_a pious_a and_o peaceable_a end_n unto_o themselves_o yea_o this_o may_v say_v to_o ensue_a parliament_n as_o aeneas_n in_o the_o poet_n to_o his_o son_n disce_fw-la pver_fw-la virtutem_fw-la ex_fw-la i_o verumque_fw-la laborem_fw-la fortunam_fw-la ex_fw-la aliis_fw-la nor_o can_v any_o true_a patriot_n ever_o desire_v that_o man_n more_o honourable_a more_o know_v and_o able_a in_o all_o faculty_n of_o policy_n law_n and_o general_a learning_n i_o may_v add_v also_o more_o love_v to_o or_o belove_v of_o their_o country_n ever_o shall_v meet_v in_o parliament_n who_o hence_o may_v take_v their_o pattern_n of_o many_o worthy_a and_o excellent_a virtue_n in_o statist_n but_o oh_o let_v they_o far_o exceed_v this_o in_o happiness_n the_o abrupt_a end_n whereof_o be_v the_o beginning_n of_o all_o our_o misery_n t._n f._n a_o table_n of_o the_o several_a speech_n case_n argument_n of_o law_n and_o other_o passage_n contain_v in_o the_o first_o session_n of_o the_o parliament_n begin_v march_v 17._o 1627._o the_o king_n speech_n that_o day_n pag._n first_o the_o lord_n keeper_n coventrye_n speech_n the_o same_o day_n p._n 3_o the_o speaker_n sir_n john_n finche_n speech_n march_v 19_o pag._n 7_o the_o lord_n keeper_n coventrye_n reply_n pag._n 8_o the_o speaker_n sir_n john_n finche_n reply_n pag._n 9_o the_o lord_n keeper_n coventrye_n second_o reply_n pag._n
to_o better_a judgement_n s_o r._n thomas_n vventworth_n speech_n march_v 22._o 1627._o may_v this_o day_n resolution_n be_v as_o happy_a as_o i_o conceive_v the_o proposition_n which_o now_o move_v i_o to_o rise_v to_o be_v seasonable_a and_o necessary_a for_o which_o we_o shall_v either_o look_v upon_o the_o king_n or_o his_o people_n it_o do_v never_o more_o behoove_v this_o great_a physician_n the_o parliament_n to_o affect_v a_o true_a consent_n among_o the_o part_n than_o now_o this_o debate_n carry_v with_o it_o a_o double_a aspect_n towards_o the_o sovereign_n towards_o the_o subject_a though_o both_o be_v innocent_a yet_o both_o be_v injure_v both_o to_o be_v cure_v in_o the_o representation_n of_o injury_n i_o shall_v crave_v your_o attention_n in_o the_o cure_n i_o shall_v beseech_v your_o equal_a care_n and_o better_a judgement_n sure_o in_o the_o great_a humility_n i_o speak_v it_o these_o illegal_a way_n be_v punishment_n and_o mark_n of_o indignation_n the_o raise_n of_o levy_n strengthen_v by_o commission_n with_o unheard_a of_o instruction_n the_o billetting_n of_o soldier_n by_o the_o lieutenant_n and_o deputy-lieutenant_n have_v be_v as_o if_o they_o can_v have_v persuade_v christian_a prince_n nay_o world_n the_o right_a of_o empire_n have_v be_v to_o take_v away_o by_o strong_a hand_n and_o they_o have_v endeavour_v as_o far_o as_o be_v possible_a for_o they_o to_o do_v it_o this_o have_v not_o be_v do_v by_o the_o king_n under_o the_o please_a shade_n of_o who_o crown_n i_o hope_v we_o shall_v ever_o gather_v the_o fruit_n of_o justice_n but_o by_o projector_n they_o have_v pretend_v the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o king_n beyond_o the_o just_a proportion_n which_o make_v the_o sweet_a harmony_n of_o the_o whole_a they_o have_v rend_v from_o we_o the_o light_n of_o our_o eye_n enforce_v a_o company_n of_o guest_n worse_o than_o the_o ordinary_n of_o france_n vitiate_v our_o wife_n and_o daughter_n before_o our_o face_n bring_v the_o crown_n to_o great_a want_n than_o ever_o by_o anticipate_v the_o revenue_n and_o can_v the_o shepherd_n be_v thus_o smite_v and_o the_o sheep_n not_o scatter_v they_o have_v introduce_v a_o privy_a council_n ravish_v at_o once_o the_o sphere_n of_o all_o ancient_a government_n imprison_v we_o without_o bank_n or_o bond_n they_o have_v take_v from_o we_o what_o shall_v i_o say_v indeed_o what_o have_v they_o leave_v we_o all_o mean_n of_o supply_v the_o king_n and_o ingratiate_v ourselves_o with_o he_o take_v up_o the_o root_n of_o all_o propriety_n which_o if_o it_o be_v not_o seasonable_o set_v into_o the_o ground_n by_o his_o majesty_n be_v own_o hand_n we_o shall_v have_v instead_o of_o beauty_n baldness_n to_o the_o make_n of_o they_o whole_a i_o shall_v apply_v myself_o and_o propound_v a_o remedy_n to_o all_o these_o disease_n by_o one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n have_v king_n and_o people_n be_v hurt_n and_o by_o the_o same_o must_v they_o be_v cure_v by_o vindicate_v what_o new_a thing_n no_o our_o ancient_a sober_a and_o vital_a liberty_n by_o reinforcing_a the_o ancient_a law_n make_v by_o our_o ancestor_n by_o set_v such_o a_o character_n on_o they_o as_o no_o licentious_a spirit_n shall_v dare_v to_o enter_v upon_o they_o and_o shall_v we_o think_v this_o be_v a_o way_n to_o break_v a_o parliament_n no_o our_o desire_n be_v modest_a and_o just_a i_o speak_v true_o both_o for_o the_o interest_n of_o king_n and_o people_n if_o we_o enjoy_v not_o these_o it_o will_v be_v impossible_a to_o relieve_v he_o therefore_o let_v we_o never_o fear_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v accept_v by_o his_o goodness_n therefore_o i_o shall_v descend_v to_o my_o motion_n consist_v of_o four_o part_n two_o of_o which_o have_v relation_n to_o our_o person_n two_o to_o the_o propriety_n of_o our_o good_n for_o our_o person_n the_o freedom_n of_o they_o first_o from_o imprisonment_n second_o from_o employment_n abroad_o contrary_a to_o the_o ancient_a custom_n for_o our_o good_n that_o no_o levy_n may_v be_v make_v but_o by_o parliament_n second_o no_o billetting_n of_o soldier_n it_o be_v most_o necessary_a that_o these_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o subject_n may_v be_v secure_v in_o both_o for_o the_o manner_n in_o the_o second_o place_n it_o will_v be_v fit_a to_o determine_v it_o by_o a_o grand_a committee_n the_o speech_n and_o argument_n of_o m_o r._n creswell_n of_o lincolne_n inn_n one_o of_o the_o member_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n of_o parliament_n concern_v the_o subject_n grievance_n by_o the_o late_a imprisonment_n of_o their_o person_n without_o any_o declaration_n of_o the_o cause_n i_o stand_v up_o to_o speak_v somewhat_o concern_v the_o point_n of_o the_o subject_n grievance_n by_o imprisonment_n of_o their_o person_n without_o any_o declaration_n of_o the_o cause_n contrary_a unto_o and_o in_o derogation_n of_o the_o fundamental_a law_n and_o liberty_n of_o this_o kingdom_n i_o think_v i_o be_o one_o of_o the_o puisnes_n of_o our_o profession_n which_o be_v of_o the_o member_n of_o this_o house_n but_o howsoever_o sure_o i_o be_o that_o in_o respect_n of_o my_o own_o inability_n i_o be_o the_o puisne_n of_o all_o the_o whole_a house_n therefore_o according_a to_o the_o usual_a course_n of_o student_n in_o our_o profession_n i_o as_o the_o puisne_n speak_v first_o in_o time_n because_o i_o can_v speak_v least_o in_o matter_n in_o pursuance_n of_o which_o course_n i_o shall_v rather_o put_v the_o case_n then_o argue_v it_o and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v humble_o desire_n first_o of_o all_o of_o this_o honourable_a house_n in_o general_a that_o the_o goodness_n of_o the_o cause_n may_v receive_v no_o prejudice_n by_o the_o weakness_n of_o my_o argument_n and_o next_o of_o all_o of_o my_o master_n here_o of_o the_o same_o profession_n in_o particular_a that_o they_o by_o their_o learned_a judgement_n will_v supply_v the_o great_a defect_n i_o shall_v discover_v by_o declare_v of_o my_o unlearned_a opinion_n before_o i_o speak_v of_o the_o question_n give_v i_o leave_v as_o a_o entrance_n thereunto_o to_o speak_v first_o of_o the_o occasion_n you_o shall_v know_v justice_n be_v the_o life_n and_o the_o heartblood_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o if_o the_o commonwealth_n bleed_v in_o the_o master-vein_n all_o the_o balm_n in_o gilead_n be_v but_o in_o vain_a to_o preserve_v this_o our_o body_n of_o policy_n from_o ruin_n and_o destruction_n justice_n be_v both_o columna_fw-la &_o corona_n reipubâ—icae_fw-la she_o be_v both_o the_o column_n and_o the_o pillar_n the_o crown_n and_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n this_o be_v make_v good_a in_o scripture_n by_o the_o judgement_n of_o solomon_n the_o wise_a king_n that_o ever_o reign_v on_o earth_n for_o first_o she_o be_v the_o pillar_n for_o he_o say_v that_o by_o justice_n the_o throne_n shall_v be_v establish_v second_o she_o be_v the_o crown_n for_o he_o say_v that_o by_o justice_n a_o nation_n be_v exalt_v our_o law_n which_o be_v the_o rule_n of_o this_o justice_n they_o be_v the_o ne_fw-fr plus_fw-fr ultra_fw-la to_o both_o the_o king_n and_o the_o subject_a and_o as_o they_o be_v the_o hercules_n pillar_n so_o be_v they_o the_o pillar_n to_o every_o hercules_n to_o every_o prince_n which_o he_o must_v not_o pass_v give_v i_o leave_v to_o resemble_v she_o to_o nebuchadnezar_n tree_n for_o she_o be_v so_o great_a that_o she_o do_v shade_n not_o only_o the_o palace_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o house_n of_o the_o noble_n but_o do_v also_o shelter_v the_o cottage_n of_o the_o poor_a beggar_n wherefore_o if_o either_o now_o the_o blast_n of_o indignation_n or_o the_o unresistable_a violatour_n of_o law_n necessity_n have_v so_o bruise_v any_o of_o the_o branch_n of_o this_o tree_n that_o either_o our_o person_n or_o good_n or_o possession_n have_v not_o the_o same_o shelter_n as_o before_o yet_o let_v we_o not_o therefore_o neglect_v the_o root_n of_o this_o great_a tree_n but_o rather_o with_o all_o our_o possible_a endeavour_n and_o unfeigned_a duty_n both_o apply_v fresh_a and_o fertile_a mould_n unto_o it_o and_o also_o water_v it_o even_o with_o our_o own_o tear_n that_o so_o these_o bruise_a branch_n may_v be_v recover_v and_o the_o whole_a tree_n again_o prosper_v &_o flourish_v for_o this_o i_o have_v learn_v from_o a_o ancient_a father_n of_o the_o church_n that_o though_o preces_fw-la regum_fw-la sunt_fw-la armatae_fw-la yet_o arma_fw-la subditorum_fw-la be_v but_o only_a preces_fw-la et_fw-la lachryme_n i_o know_v well_o that_o cor_fw-la regis_fw-la inscrutabile_fw-la and_o that_o king_n although_o they_o be_v but_o man_n before_o god_n yet_o be_v they_o god_n before_o man_n and_o therefore_o to_o my_o gracious_a and_o dread_a sovereign_n who_o virtue_n be_v true_a quality_n ingenerate_a both_o in_o his_o judgement_n and_o nature_n let_v my_o arm_n be_v cut_v off_o nay_o let_v my_o soul_n not_o live_v
that_o day_n that_o i_o shall_v dare_v to_o lift_v up_o my_o arm_n to_o touch_v that_o forbid_a fruit_n those_o flower_n of_o his_o princely_a crown_n and_o diadem_n but_o yet_o in_o our_o eden_n in_o this_o garden_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n as_o there_o be_v the_o flower_n of_o the_o sun_n which_o be_v so_o glorious_a that_o they_o be_v to_o be_v handle_v only_o by_o royal_a majesty_n so_o be_v there_o also_o some_o daisy_n and_o wholesome_a herb_n which_o every_o common_a hand_n that_o live_v and_o labour_n in_o this_o garden_n may_v pick_v and_o gather_v up_o and_o take_v comfort_n and_o repose_v in_o they_o among_o all_o which_o this_o oculus_fw-la diei_fw-la this_o bona_fw-la libertas_fw-la be_v one_o and_o the_o chief_n one_o thus_o much_o in_o all_o humbleness_n i_o presume_v to_o speak_v for_o the_o occasion_n i_o will_v now_o descend_v to_o the_o question_n wherein_o i_o hold_v with_o all_o dutiful_a submission_n to_o better_a judgement_n that_o these_o act_n of_o power_n in_o imprison_a and_o confine_v of_o his_o majesty_n subject_n in_o such_o manner_n without_o any_o declaration_n of_o the_o cause_n be_v against_o the_o fundamental_a law_n and_o liberty_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o for_o these_o reason_n thus_o brief_o draw_v i_o conclude_v 1._o the_o first_o from_o the_o great_a favour_n which_o the_o law_n do_v give_v unto_o and_o the_o great_a care_n which_o it_o have_v ever_o take_v of_o the_o liberty_n and_o safety_n of_o this_o kingdom_n i_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o take_v the_o question_n in_o piece_n nor_o handle_v it_o in_o part_n divide_o but_o as_o one_o entire_a because_o i_o hold_v no_o other_o difference_n between_o imprisonment_n and_o confinement_n then_o only_o this_o that_o one_o have_v a_o less_o and_o straight_a the_o other_o a_o great_a and_o large_a prison_n and_o this_o word_n confinement_n not_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o any_o one_o case_n of_o our_o law_n if_o therefore_o it_o be_v become_v the_o language_n of_o state_n it_o be_v too_o difficult_a for_o i_o to_o define_v to_o proceed_v therefore_o in_o maintenance_n of_o my_o first_o reason_n i_o find_v our_o law_n do_v so_o much_o favour_v the_o subject_n liberty_n of_o his_o person_n that_o the_o body_n of_o a_o man_n be_v not_o liable_a to_o be_v arrest_v or_o imprison_v for_o any_o other_o cause_n at_o the_o common_a law_n but_o for_o force_n and_o thing_n do_v against_o the_o peace_n for_o the_o common_a law_n be_v the_o preserver_n of_o the_o land_n so_o abhor_v force_n that_o those_o that_o commit_v it_o she_o account_n her_o capital_a enemy_n &_o therefore_o do_v subject_a their_o body_n to_o imprisonment_n but_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o marlebridge_n cap._n 24._o which_o be_v make_v 35._o hen._n 3._o who_o be_v the_o eight_o king_n from_o the_o conquest_n because_o bailiff_n will_v not_o render_v account_n to_o their_o lord_n it_o be_v enact_v that_o their_o body_n shall_v be_v attach_v and_o afterward_o by_o the_o statute_n 23._o edw._n 3._o 17_o who_o be_v the_o 〈◊〉_d king_n after_o the_o conquest_n because_o man_n make_v no_o conscience_n to_o pay_v their_o debt_n it_o be_v enact_v that_o their_o body_n shall_v likewise_o be_v attach_v but_o before_o those_o statute_n no_o man_n body_n be_v subject_a to_o be_v take_v or_o imprison_v otherwise_o then_o as_o aforesaid_a whereby_o it_o be_v evident_a how_o much_o the_o common_a law_n favour_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a and_o protect_v his_o body_n from_o imprisonment_n i_o will_v enforce_v the_o reason_n further_o by_o a_o rule_n in_o law_n and_o some_o case_n in_o law_n upon_o that_o rule_n the_o rule_n be_v this_o that_o corporalis_fw-la injuria_fw-la non_fw-la recipit_fw-la aestimationem_fw-la è_fw-la fuâ—uro_fw-la so_o as_o if_o the_o question_n be_v not_o for_o a_o wrong_n do_v to_o the_o person_n the_o law_n will_v not_o compel_v he_o to_o sustain_v it_o and_o afterward_o except_o a_o remedy_n for_o the_o law_n hold_v no_o damage_n a_o sufficient_a recompense_n for_o a_o wrong_n which_o be_v corporal_a the_o case_n in_o law_n to_o prove_v this_o rule_n shall_v be_v these_o if_o one_o menace_v i_o in_o my_o good_n or_o that_o he_o will_v burn_v the_o evidence_n of_o my_o land_n which_o he_o have_v in_o his_o custody_n unless_o i_o make_v unto_o he_o a_o bond_n there_o i_o can_v avoid_v the_o bond_n by_o plead_v of_o this_o menace_n but_o if_o he_o restrain_v my_o person_n or_o threaten_v i_o with_o battery_n or_o with_o burn_v my_o house_n which_o be_v a_o protection_n for_o my_o person_n or_o with_o burn_v a_o instrument_n of_o manumission_n which_o be_v a_o evidence_n of_o my_o enfranchisement_n upon_o these_o menace_n or_o dare_v i_o shall_v avoid_v the_o bond_n by_o plea._n so_o if_o a_o trespassour_n drive_v my_o beast_n over_o another_o man_n ground_n and_o i_o pursue_v to_o rescue_v it_o there_o i_o be_o a_o trespassour_n to_o he_o on_o who_o ground_n i_o be_o but_o if_o a_o man_n assault_v my_o person_n and_o i_o for_o my_o safety_n fly_v over_o into_o another_o man_n ground_n there_o i_o be_o no_o trespassour_n to_o he_o for_o quod_fw-la quis_fw-la in_o tuitione_n svi_fw-la corporis_fw-la fecerit_fw-la jure_fw-la id_fw-la fecisse_fw-la existimatur_fw-la nay_o which_o be_v more_o the_o common_a law_n do_v favour_v the_o liberty_n not_o only_o of_o freeman_n but_o even_o of_o the_o person_n of_o bondman_n and_o villain_n who_o have_v no_o right_n of_o propriety_n either_o in_o land_n or_o good_n as_o freeman_n have_v and_o therefore_o by_o the_o law_n the_o lord_n can_v not_o maim_v his_o villain_n nay_o if_o the_o lord_n command_v another_o to_o beat_v his_o villain_n and_o he_o do_v it_o the_o villain_n shall_v have_v his_o action_n of_o battery_n against_o he_o for_o it_o if_o the_o lord_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n to_o his_o villain_n if_o he_o do_v plead_v with_o his_o villain_n if_o he_o tender_v his_o villain_n to_o be_v champion_n for_o he_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n any_o of_o those_o act_n and_o many_o other_o which_o i_o omit_v be_v in_o law_n infranchisement_n and_o make_v these_o villain_n freeman_n nay_o in_o a_o suit_n bring_v against_o one_o if_o he_o by_o attorney_n will_v plead_v that_o he_o be_v a_o villain_n the_o law_n be_v so_o careful_a of_o freedom_n that_o it_o dissallowe_v this_o plea_n by_o attorney_n but_o he_o must_v do_v it_o propria_fw-la persona_fw-la because_o it_o bind_v his_o posterity_n and_o blood_n to_o the_o villain_n also_o and_o thus_o much_o in_o the_o general_a for_o my_o first_o reason_n 2._o my_o next_o reason_n be_v draw_v by_o a_o argument_n à _fw-fr majori_fw-la ad_fw-la minus_fw-la i_o frame_v it_o thus_o if_o the_o king_n have_v no_o absolute_a power_n over_o our_o land_n or_o good_n then_o à _fw-la fortiori_fw-la not_o over_o our_o person_n to_o imprison_v they_o without_o declare_v the_o cause_n for_o our_o person_n be_v much_o more_o worth_a than_o either_o land_n or_o good_n which_o be_v prove_v by_o what_o i_o have_v say_v already_o and_o christ_n himself_o make_v it_o clear_a where_o he_o say_v a_o none_a corpus_fw-la supra_fw-la vestimentum_fw-la be_v not_o the_o body_n more_o worth_a than_o raiment_n where_o the_o canonist_n say_v that_o vestimentum_fw-la comprehend_v all_o outward_a thing_n which_o be_v not_o in_o the_o same_o degree_n with_o that_o which_o be_v corporal_a and_o our_o law_n make_v it_o also_o plain_a for_o if_o a_o villain_n purchase_n frankland_n this_o make_v it_o villain-land_n according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o his_o person_n but_o it_o hold_v not_o è_fw-la conuerso_fw-la frank-land_n shall_v not_o free_v the_o person_n now_o that_o the_o king_n have_v no_o absolute_a power_n either_o over_o our_o land_n or_o good_n i_o will_v only_o at_o this_o time_n but_o put_v a_o case_n or_o two_o for_o without_o proof_n of_o the_o premise_n my_o conclusion_n will_v not_o follow_v first_o for_o land_n the_o king_n can_v by_o his_o letter_n patent_n make_v the_o son_n of_o a_o alien_a heir_n to_o his_o father_n nor_o to_o any_o other_o for_o he_o can_v disinherit_v the_o right_a heir_n say_v the_o book_n nor_o do_v no_o prejudice_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o his_o escheat_n the_o king_n by_o his_o prerogative_n shall_v pay_v no_o toll_n for_o thing_n buy_v in_o fair_n and_o market_n but_o a_o custom_n for_o pay_v toll_n to_o go_v over_o the_o soil_n and_o freehold_n of_o another_o shall_v bind_v the_o king_n for_o this_o touch_v the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o subject_a and_o therefore_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v so_o much_o as_o a_o way_n over_o his_o land_n without_o pay_v and_o if_o not_o a_o way_n then_o certain_o not_o the_o land_n itself_o next_o for_o good_n if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o jewel_n in_o gage_n for_o ten_o pound_n etc._n etc._n and_o be_v attaint_v for_o
treason_n the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v this_o jewel_n if_o he_o pay_v not_o the_o ten_o pound_n so_o if_o cattle_n be_v distrein_v and_o the_o owner_n of_o they_o afterward_o be_v attaint_v yet_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v they_o until_o he_o have_v satisfy_v that_o for_o which_o they_o be_v distrein_v and_o if_o in_o these_o case_n where_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o good_n be_v such_o capital_a offender_n the_o king_n can_v have_v they_o much_o less_o shall_v he_o have_v they_o when_o the_o owner_n be_v innocent_a and_o no_o offendor_n nay_o i_o may_v well_o say_v that_o almost_o every_o leaf_n and_o page_n of_o all_o the_o volume_n of_o our_o common_a law_n prove_v this_o right_n of_o propriety_n this_o distinction_n of_o meum_fw-la and_o tuum_fw-la aswell_o between_o king_n and_o subject_a as_o one_o subject_a and_o another_o and_o therefore_o my_o conclusion_n follow_v that_o if_o the_o prerogative_n extend_v not_o neither_o to_o land_n nor_o to_o good_n then_o à _fw-la fortiori_fw-la not_o to_o the_o person_n which_o be_v more_o worth_a than_o either_o land_n or_o good_n as_o i_o say_v and_o yet_o i_o agree_v that_o by_o the_o very_a law_n of_o nature_n service_n of_o the_o person_n of_o the_o subject_n be_v due_a to_o his_o sovereign_n but_o this_o must_v be_v in_o such_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o against_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n but_o to_o have_v the_o body_n imprison_v without_o any_o cause_n declare_v and_o so_o to_o become_v in_o bondage_n i_o be_o sure_a be_v contrary_a unto_o and_o against_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o therefore_o not_o to_o be_v enforce_v by_o the_o sovereign_n upon_o his_o subject_n 3._o my_o next_o reason_n be_v draw_v ab_fw-la inuâ—ili_fw-la &_o incommodo_fw-la for_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr frangentibus_fw-la prisonam_fw-la make_v 1_o e._n 2._o be_v quod_fw-la nullus_fw-la qui_fw-la prisonam_fw-la fregerit_fw-la subeat_fw-la judicium_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la vel_fw-la membrorum_fw-la pro_fw-la fractione_n prisonae_fw-la tantum_fw-la nisi_fw-la causa_fw-la pro_fw-la qua_fw-la captus_fw-la imprisonetur_fw-la tale_n judicium_fw-la requirat_fw-la whence_o this_o conclusion_n be_v clear_o gather_v that_o if_o a_o man_n be_v commit_v to_o prison_n without_o declare_v what_o cause_n and_o then_o if_o either_o malefactor_n do_v break_v the_o prison_n or_o the_o gaoler_n suffer_v he_o to_o escape_v albeit_o the_o prisoner_n so_o escape_v have_v commit_v crimen_fw-la laesae_fw-la majestatis_fw-la yet_o neither_o the_o gaoler_n nor_o any_o other_o that_o procure_v his_o escape_n by_o the_o law_n suffer_v any_o corporal_a punishment_n for_o set_v he_o at_o large_a which_o if_o admit_v may_v prove_v in_o consequence_n a_o matter_n of_o great_a danger_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n 4._o my_o next_o reason_n be_v draw_v ab_fw-la regis_fw-la honore_fw-la from_o that_o great_a honour_n the_o law_n do_v attribute_n unto_o sovereign_a majesty_n and_o therefore_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n be_v that_o solum_fw-la rex_fw-la hoc_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la facere_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la just_a agere_fw-la and_o therefore_o if_o a_o subject_a have_v the_o donation_n and_o the_o king_n the_o presentation_n to_o a_o church_n whereunto_o the_o king_n present_v without_o the_o subject_n nomination_n here_o the_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la lie_v against_o the_o incumbent_n and_o the_o king_n be_v in_o law_n no_o disturber_n and_o hussey_n chief_a justice_n in_o 1_o h._n 7._o fol._n 4._o say_v that_o sir_n john_n markâ—am_n tell_v king_n edw._n 4._o he_o can_v not_o arrest_v a_o man_n either_o for_o treason_n or_o felony_n as_o a_o subject_a might_n because_o that_o if_o the_o king_n do_v wrong_v the_o party_n can_v not_o have_v his_o action_n against_o he_o what_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o a_o action_n of_o false_a imprisonment_n lie_v against_o the_o sheriff_n if_o he_o do_v not_o return_v the_o king_n writ_n by_o which_o he_o have_v take_v the_o body_n of_o the_o subject_a but_o this_o because_o the_o writ_n do_v breviter_fw-la enarrare_fw-la causam_fw-la eaptionis_fw-la which_o if_o it_o do_v not_o it_o shall_v abate_v and_o be_v void_a in_o law_n and_o be_v return_v the_o party_n when_o he_o appear_v may_v know_v what_o to_o answer_v and_o the_o court_n upon_o what_o to_o judge_v and_o if_o the_o king_n write_v under_o his_o great_a seal_n can_v imprison_v the_o subject_a unless_o it_o contain_v the_o cause_n shall_v then_o the_o king_n warrant_v otherwise_o do_v it_o without_o contain_v the_o cause_n that_o his_o judge_n upon_o return_n thereof_o may_v likewise_o judge_v of_o the_o same_o either_o to_o remain_v or_o judge_v the_o party_n imprison_v i_o shall_v argue_v this_o point_n more_o close_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la 29._o quod_fw-la nullus_fw-la libre_fw-la homo_fw-la imprisonetur_fw-la the_o statute_n of_o west_n 1._o cap._n 15._o for_o let_v person_n to_o bail_v and_o the_o judgement_n late_o give_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n but_o the_o late_a of_o these_o statute_n refer_v have_v be_v by_o that_o honourable_a gent._n to_o who_o the_o professor_n of_o the_o law_n both_o in_o this_o and_o all_o succeed_v age_n be_v and_o will_v be_v much_o bind_v already_o expound_v unto_o we_o and_o that_o also_o fortify_v by_o those_o many_o contemporary_a exposition_n and_o judgement_n by_o he_o learned_o cite_v and_o there_o be_v many_o learned_a lawyer_n here_o who_o time_n i_o will_v not_o waste_v who_o be_v present_a and_o some_o of_o they_o perhaps_o of_o council_n in_o the_o late_a cause_n adjudge_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n where_o you_o to_o who_o person_n i_o now_o speak_v do_v well_o know_v i_o be_v absent_a be_v then_o of_o council_n in_o a_o cause_n in_o another_o court_n and_o my_o practice_n be_v in_o the_o country_n far_o remote_a from_o the_o treasure_n of_o antiquity_n and_o record_n conduce_v to_o the_o clear_n of_o this_o point_n therefore_o the_o narrowness_n of_o my_o understanding_n commend_v unto_o i_o sober_a ignorance_n rather_o than_o presumptuous_a knowledge_n and_o also_o command_v i_o no_o further_o to_o trouble_v your_o patience_n but_o i_o will_v conclude_v with_o that_o which_o i_o find_v report_v of_o sir_n john_n davis_n who_o be_v the_o king_n sergeant_n and_o so_o by_o the_o duty_n of_o his_o place_n will_v no_o doubt_n maintain_v to_o his_o uttermost_a the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o king_n his_o royal_a master_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v by_o he_o thus_o say_v in_o those_o report_n of_o his_o upon_o the_o case_n of_o tavistry_n custom_n that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n always_o have_v have_v a_o monarchy_n royal_a and_o not_o a_o monarchy_n seignorall_a where_o under_o the_o first_o say_v he_o the_o subject_n be_v freeman_n and_o have_v propriety_n in_o their_o good_n and_o freehold_n and_o inheritance_n in_o their_o land_n but_o under_o the_o late_a they_o be_v as_o villain_n and_o slave_n and_o have_v propriety_n in_o nothing_o and_o therefore_o say_v he_o when_o a_o royal_a monarch_n make_v a_o new_a conquest_n yet_o if_o he_o receive_v any_o of_o his_o nation_n ancient_a inhabitant_n into_o his_o protection_n they_o and_o their_o heir_n after_o they_o shall_v enjoy_v their_o land_n and_o liberty_n according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o there_o he_o vouch_v this_o precedent_n and_o judgement_n follow_v give_v before_o william_n the_o conqueror_n himself_o viz._n that_o one_o sherborn_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o conquest_n be_v owner_n of_o a_o castle_n and_o land_n in_o norfolk_n the_o conqueror_n give_v the_o same_o to_o one_o warren_n a_o norman_a and_o sherborn_n die_v the_o heir_n claim_v the_o same_o by_o descent_n according_a to_o the_o law_n it_o be_v before_o the_o conqueror_n himself_o adjudge_v for_o the_o heir_n and_o that_o the_o gift_n thereof_o by_o the_o conqueror_n be_v void_a if_o then_o it_o be_v thus_o in_o the_o conquerour_n time_n &_o by_o his_o own_o sentence_n and_o judgement_n and_o have_v so_o continue_v in_o all_o the_o succession_n of_o our_o king_n ever_o since_o what_o doubt_n need_v we_o have_v but_o that_o his_o most_o excellent_a majesty_n upon_o our_o humble_a petition_n prostrate_v at_o his_o foot_n which_o as_o be_v well_o say_v be_v the_o best_a passage_n to_o his_o heart_n will_v vouchsafe_v unto_o we_o our_o ancient_a liberty_n and_o birthright_n with_o a_o through_o reformation_n of_o this_o and_o other_o just_a grievance_n and_o so_o i_o humble_o crave_v pardon_n of_o this_o honourable_a house_n that_o i_o have_v make_v a_o short_a lesson_n long_o sir_n benjamin_n ruddier_n speech_n march_v 22._o 1627._o mr._n speaker_n of_o the_o mischief_n that_o have_v late_o fall_v upon_o we_o by_o the_o late_a distraction_n here_o be_v every_o man_n sensible_a and_o that_o may_v ensue_v the_o like_a which_o god_n forbid_v we_o may_v easy_o see_v and_o too_o late_o repent_v the_o eye_n of_o christendom_n be_v upon_o we_o and_o as_o we_o speed_v here_o so_o go_v the_o fortune_n of_o
god_n declare_v against_o ourselves_o in_o the_o manifold_a evil_n already_o fall_v upon_o we_o and_o in_o those_o which_o be_v further_a threaten_a as_o by_o your_o sacred_a majesty_n be_v intimate_v to_o we_o even_o to_o the_o utter_a destruction_n and_o subversion_n of_o this_o church_n and_o state_n all_o which_o our_o sin_n have_v just_o deserve_v and_o be_v now_o by_o your_o majesty_n be_v gracious_a favour_n assemble_v in_o parliament_n as_o the_o great_a council_n of_o this_o your_o kingdom_n to_o consult_v on_o such_o mean_n as_o we_o conceive_v fit_a to_o redress_v the_o present_a and_o prevent_v the_o future_a evil_n wherein_o through_o god_n blessing_n we_o intend_v to_o employ_v our_o utmost_a endeavour_n with_o as_o good_a heart_n to_o your_o majesty_n and_o the_o public_a service_n as_o ever_o people_n do_v do_v in_o the_o first_o place_n humble_o beseech_v your_o majesty_n that_o by_o your_o special_a command_n one_o or_o more_o day_n may_v be_v forthwith_o solemn_o set_v apart_o wherein_o both_o ourselves_o and_o this_o your_o kingdom_n may_v by_o fast_v and_o prayer_n seek_v a_o reconciliation_n at_o the_o hand_n of_o almighty_a god_n and_o with_o humble_a and_o penitent_a heart_n beseech_v he_o to_o remove_v those_o misery_n that_o lie_v upon_o we_o and_o our_o neighbour_n church_n to_o avert_v those_o which_o be_v threaten_v to_o continue_v the_o favour_n which_o we_o yet_o enjoy_v and_o particular_o to_o bestow_v his_o abundant_a blessing_n upon_o your_o majesty_n and_o this_o present_a parliament_n so_o that_o all_o our_o counsel_n and_o consultation_n be_v bless_v with_o his_o divine_a assistance_n may_v produce_v much_o honour_n safety_n and_o happiness_n to_o your_o majesty_n your_o people_n and_o ally_n the_o king_n proposition_n march_v 28._o 1628._o 1._o to_o furnish_v man_n and_o victual_v 30._o ship_n to_o guard_v the_o narrow_a sea_n and_o along_o the_o coast_n 2._o to_o set_v out_o 10._o other_o ship_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o elve_n and_o the_o baltic_a sea_n 3._o to_o set_v out_o 10._o other_o ship_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o town_n of_o rochel_n 4._o to_o levy_v arm_n cloth_n victual_n pay_v and_o transport_v a_o army_n of_o 1000_o horse_n and_o 10000_o foot_n for_o foreign_a service_n 5._o to_o pay_v and_o supply_v 6000._o man_n for_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n 6._o to_o supply_v the_o store_n of_o the_o office_n of_o the_o ordinance_n 7._o to_o supply_v the_o store_n of_o the_o navy_n 8._o to_o build_v 20._o ship_n yearly_a for_o the_o increase_n of_o the_o navy_n 9_o to_o repair_v the_o fort_n within_o the_o land_n 10._o to_o pay_v the_o arrier_n of_o the_o office_n of_o the_o ordinance_n 11._o to_o pay_v the_o arrier_n of_o the_o victualler_n office_n 12._o to_o pay_v the_o arrier_n of_o the_o treasurer_n of_o the_o navy_n 13._o to_o pay_v the_o arrier_n due_a for_o the_o freight_n of_o divers_a merchant_n ship_n employ_v in_o his_o majesty_n be_v service_n 14._o to_o provide_v a_o magazine_n of_o victual_n for_o land_n and_o sea-service_n three_o grand_a question_n 1._o no_o freeman_n ought_v to_o be_v commit_v or_o detain_v in_o prison_n or_o otherwise_o restrain_v by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o king_n of_o the_o privy_a council_n or_o any_o else_o unless_o some_o cause_n of_o the_o commitment_n detainment_n or_o restraint_n be_v express_v for_o which_o by_o law_n he_o ought_v to_o be_v commit_v detain_v or_o restrain_v 2._o a_o writ_n of_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la may_v not_o be_v deny_v but_o aught_o to_o be_v grant_v to_o every_o man_n that_o be_v commit_v or_o detain_v in_o prison_n or_o otherwise_o restrain_v though_o it_o be_v by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o king_n privy_a council_n or_o any_o other_o he_o pray_v the_o same_o 3._o if_o a_o freeman_n be_v commit_v or_o detain_v in_o prison_n or_o otherwise_o restrain_v by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o king_n privy_a council_n or_o any_o other_o unless_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o 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that_o good_a king_n edward_n do_v not_o give_v those_o law_n which_o william_n the_o conqueror_n and_o all_o his_o successor_n since_o that_o have_v swear_v unto_o and_o here_o my_o lord_n by_o many_o case_n frequent_a in_o our_o modern_a law_n strong_o concur_v with_o those_o of_o the_o ancient_a saxon_a king_n i_o may_v if_o time_n be_v not_o precious_a demonstrate_v that_o our_o law_n and_o custom_n be_v the_o same_o i_o will_v only_o entreat_v your_o lordship_n leave_n to_o tell_v you_o that_o as_o we_o have_v now_o even_o in_o those_o saxon_a time_n they_o have_v their_o court_n baron_n and_o court_n leet_n and_o sheriff_n court_n by_o which_o as_o tacitus_n say_v of_o the_o german_n their_o ancestor_n jura_n reddebant_fw-la per_fw-la pagos_fw-la &_o vicos_fw-la and_o i_o believe_v as_o we_o have_v now_o they_o have_v their_o parliament_n where_o new_a law_n be_v make_v cum_fw-la consensu_fw-la praelatorum_fw-la magnatum_fw-la &_o totius_fw-la communitatis_fw-la or_o as_o 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the_o liberty_n of_o the_o person_n of_o every_o freeman_n my_o lord_n upon_o the_o occasion_n deliver_v by_o the_o gentleman_n that_o last_o speak_v your_o lordship_n have_v hear_v the_o commons_o have_v take_v into_o their_o serious_a consideration_n the_o matter_n of_o personal_a liberty_n and_o after_o long_a debate_n thereof_o on_o divers_a day_n as_o well_o by_o solemn_a argument_n as_o single_a proposition_n of_o doubt_n and_o answer_n to_o the_o end_n no_o scruple_n may_v remain_v in_o any_o man_n breast_n unsatisfied_a they_o have_v upon_o a_o full_a search_n and_o clear_a understanding_n of_o all_o thing_n pertinent_a to_o the_o question_n unanimous_o declare_v that_o no_o freeman_n ought_v to_o be_v commit_v or_o detain_v in_o prison_n or_o otherwise_o restrain_v by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o king_n or_o the_o privy_a council_n or_o any_o other_o unless_o some_o cause_n of_o the_o commitment_n detainer_n or_o restraint_n be_v express_v for_o which_o by_o law_n he_o ought_v to_o be_v commit_v detain_v or_o restrain_v and_o they_o have_v send_v i_o with_o some_o other_o of_o their_o member_n to_o represent_v unto_o your_o lordship_n the_o true_a ground_n of_o such_o their_o resolution_n and_o have_v charge_v i_o particular_o leave_v the_o reason_n of_o law_n and_o precedent_n for_o other_o to_o give_v your_o lordship_n satisfaction_n that_o this_o liberty_n be_v establish_v and_o confirm_v by_o the_o whole_a state_n the_o king_n the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o the_o commons_o by_o several_a act_n of_o parliament_n the_o authority_n whereof_o be_v so_o great_a that_o it_o can_v receive_v no_o answer_n save_v by_o interpretation_n or_o repeal_n by_o future_a statute_n and_o these_o that_o i_o shall_v mind_v your_o lordship_n of_o be_v so_o direct_a to_o the_o point_n that_o they_o can_v bear_v no_o other_o exposition_n at_o all_o and_o sure_o i_o be_o they_o be_v still_o in_o force_n the_o first_o of_o they_o be_v the_o granâ—_n charter_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o england_n first_o grant_v in_o the_o 17_o year_n of_o king_n john_n and_o renew_v in_o the_o 9_o year_n of_o king_n hen._n 3._o and_o since_o confirm_v in_o parliament_n above_o 30_o time_n cap._n 29._o the_o word_n be_v these_o nullus_fw-la libre_fw-la homo_fw-la capiatur_fw-la vel_fw-la imprisonetur_fw-la aut_fw-la diseisietur_fw-la de_fw-la libero_fw-la tenemento_fw-it svo_fw-la vel_fw-la libertatibus_fw-la vel_fw-la liberis_fw-la consuetudinibus_fw-la suis_fw-la aut_fw-la utlagetur_fw-la aut_fw-la exuletur_fw-la aut_fw-la aliquo_fw-la modo_fw-la destruatur_fw-la nec_fw-la super_fw-la cum_fw-la ibimus_fw-la nec_fw-la super_fw-la cum_fw-la mittemus_fw-la nisi_fw-la per_fw-la legale_fw-la judicium_fw-la parium_fw-la suorum_fw-la vel_fw-la per_fw-la legem_fw-la terrae_fw-la these_o word_n nullus_fw-la libre_fw-la home_n etc._n etc._n be_v express_v enough_o yet_o it_o be_v remarkable_a that_o matthew_n paris_n a_o author_n of_o special_a credit_n do_v observe_v foe_n 432._o that_o the_o charter_n of_o the_o 9_o h._n 3._o be_v the_o very_a same_o as_o that_o of_o the_o 17._o of_o king_n john_n in_o nullo_n dissimiles_fw-la be_v his_o word_n and_o that_o of_o king_n john_n he_o set_v down_o verbatim_o fol._n 342._o and_o there_o the_o word_n be_v direct_o nec_fw-la eum_fw-la in_o carcerem_fw-la mittemus_fw-la and_o such_o a_o corruption_n as_o be_v now_o in_o the_o print_n may_v easy_o happen_v betwixt_o 9_o h._n 3._o and_o 28._o e._n 1._o when_o this_o charter_n be_v first_o exemplify_v but_o certain_o there_o be_v sufficient_a leave_v in_o that_o which_o be_v extant_a to_o decide_v this_o question_n for_o the_o word_n be_v that_o no_o freeman_n shall_v be_v take_v or_o imprison_v but_o by_o the_o lawful_a judgement_n of_o his_o peer_n which_o be_v by_o jury_n peer_n for_o pares_fw-la ordinary_a jurour_n for_o other_o who_o be_v their_o peer_n or_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n which_o word_n law_n of_o the_o land_n must_v of_o necessity_n be_v understand_v in_o this_o nation_n to_o be_v by_o due_a process_n of_o law_n and_o not_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n general_o otherwise_o it_o will_v comprehend_v bondman_n who_o we_o call_v villain_n
be_v make_v and_o that_o in_o this_o very_a point_n only_o upon_o the_o interpretation_n and_o apprehension_n of_o precedent_n but_o precedent_n my_o lord_n be_v good_a media_fw-la or_o proof_n of_o illustration_n or_o confirmation_n when_o they_o agree_v with_o the_o express_a law_n but_o they_o can_v never_o be_v proof_n enough_o to_o overthrow_v any_o one_o law_n much_o less_o seven_o several_a act_n of_o parliament_n as_o the_o number_n of_o they_o be_v for_o this_o point_n the_o house_n of_o commons_o therefore_o take_v into_o consideration_n that_o in_o this_o question_n be_v of_o so_o high_a a_o nature_n that_o never_o any_o exceed_v it_o in_o any_o court_n of_o justice_n whatsoever_o all_o the_o several_a way_n of_o just_a examination_n of_o the_o truth_n shall_v be_v use_v have_v also_o most_o careful_o inform_v themselves_o of_o all_o former_a judgement_n or_o precedent_n concern_v this_o great_a point_n either_o way_n and_o have_v be_v no_o less_o careful_a of_o the_o due_a 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lord_n where_o any_o right_a or_o liberty_n belong_v to_o the_o subject_a by_o any_o positive_a law_n write_v or_o unwritten_a if_o there_o be_v not_o also_o a_o remedy_n by_o law_n for_o the_o enjoy_n or_o regain_n of_o this_o right_a or_o liberty_n when_o it_o be_v violate_v or_o take_v from_o he_o the_o positive_a law_n be_v in_o vain_a and_o to_o no_o purpose_n be_v it_o for_o any_o man_n to_o have_v right_a in_o any_o land_n or_o other_o inheritance_n if_o there_o be_v not_o a_o know_a remedy_n that_o be_v a_o action_n or_o writ_n by_o which_o in_o so_o i_o court_n of_o ordinary_a justice_n he_o may_v recover_v it_o and_o in_o this_o case_n of_o right_n of_o liberty_n of_o the_o person_n if_o there_o be_v not_o a_o remedy_n in_o the_o law_n for_o regain_n it_o when_o it_o be_v restrain_v it_o be_v to_o no_o purpose_n to_o speak_v of_o law_n that_o ordain_v it_o shall_v not_o be_v restrain_v therefore_o in_o this_o case_n also_o i_o shall_v first_o observe_v the_o remedy_n that_o every_o freeman_n be_v to_o use_v for_o the_o regain_n of_o his_o liberty_n when_o he_o be_v against_o law_n imprison_v that_o so_o upon_o the_o legal_a course_n and_o form_n to_o be_v hold_v in_o use_v that_o remedy_n the_o precedent_n or_o judgement_n upon_o it_o for_o all_o precedent_n of_o record_n rise_v out_o of_o this_o remedy_n may_v be_v easy_o understand_v there_o be_v in_o the_o the_o law_n divers_a remedy_n for_o enlargement_n of_o a_o freeman_n imprison_v as_o the_o writ_n of_o odio_fw-la &_o atia_fw-la and_o of_o homine_fw-la replegiando_fw-la beside_o the_o common_a and_o most_o know_a writ_n of_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la or_o corpus_fw-la cum_fw-la causa_fw-la as_o it_o be_v call_v also_o the_o first_o two_o be_v writ_n to_o be_v direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o county_n and_o lie_v only_o in_o some_o particular_a case_n with_o which_o it_o will_v be_v untimely_a for_o i_o to_o trouble_v your_o lordship_n because_o they_o concern_v not_o that_o which_o be_v commit_v to_o my_o charge_n but_o that_o write_v of_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la or_o corpus_fw-la cum_fw-la causa_fw-la be_v the_o high_a remedy_n in_o law_n for_o he_o that_o be_v imprison_v by_o the_o special_a command_n of_o the_o king_n or_o of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n without_o show_v cause_n of_o the_o commitment_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o such_o thing_n in_o the_o law_n of_o this_o land_n as_o a_o petition_n of_o right_a to_o be_v use_v in_o such_o case_n for_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o person_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o other_o legal_a course_n to_o be_v take_v for_o enlargement_n in_o such_o case_n howsoever_o the_o contrary_n have_v upon_o no_o ground_n or_o colour_n of_o law_n be_v pretend_v now_o my_o lord_n if_o any_o man_n be_v so_o imprison_v by_o any_o such_o command_n or_o otherwise_o in_o any_o prison_n whatsoever_o through_o england_n and_o desire_n either_o by_o himself_o or_o any_o other_o in_o his_o behalf_n this_o writ_n of_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la for_o the_o purpose_n in_o the_o court_n of_o king_n bench_n the_o writ_n be_v to_o be_v grant_v to_o he_o and_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v deny_v he_o no_o otherwise_o then_o any_o ordinary_a original_n write_v in_o the_o chancery_n or_o other_o common_a process_n of_o law_n may_v be_v deny_v which_o among_o other_o thing_n the_o house_n of_o commons_o have_v resolve_v also_o upon_o mature_a deliberation_n and_o i_o be_v command_v to_o let_v your_o lordship_n know_v so_o much_o this_o writ_n be_v to_o be_v direct_v to_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o prison_n in_o who_o custody_n the_o prisoner_n remain_v command_v he_o that_o at_o a_o certain_a day_n he_o bring_v in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o prisoner_n ad_fw-la subjiciendum_fw-la &_o recipiendum_fw-la juxta_fw-la quod_fw-la curia_fw-la consider_v aver_v it_o &_o una_fw-la cum_fw-la causa_fw-la captionis_fw-la &_o detentionis_fw-la and_o oftentimes_o una_fw-la cum_fw-la causa_fw-la detentionis_fw-la only_o captionis_fw-la be_v omit_v the_o keeper_n of_o the_o prison_n thereupon_o return_v by_o what_o warrant_n he_o detain_v the_o prisoner_n and_o with_o his_o return_n file_v to_o his_o writ_n bring_v the_o prisoner_n to_o the_o bar_n at_o the_o time_n appoint_v when_o the_o return_n be_v thus_o make_v the_o court_n judge_v of_o the_o sufficiency_n or_o insufficiency_n of_o it_o only_o out_o of_o the_o body_n of_o it_o without_o have_v respect_n to_o any_o other_o thing_n whatsoever_o that_o be_v they_o be_v to_o suppose_v the_o return_n to_o be_v true_a whatsoever_o it_o be_v for_o if_o it_o be_v false_a the_o party_n may_v have_v his_o remedy_n by_o action_n on_o the_o case_n against_o the_o gaoler_n that_o bring_v he_o now_o my_o lord_n when_o this_o prisoner_n come_v thus_o to_o the_o bar_n if_o he_o desire_v to_o be_v bail_v and_o that_o the_o court_n upon_o view_n of_o the_o return_n think_v he_o in_o law_n to_o be_v bail_v than_o he_o be_v always_o first_o take_v from_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o prison_n that_o bring_v he_o and_o commit_v to_o the_o marshal_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o afterward_o bail_v and_o the_o entry_n perpetual_o be_v commiâ—titur_fw-la marr._n &_o postea_fw-la traditur_fw-la in_o ballium_fw-la for_o the_o court_n never_o bail_v any_o man_n until_o he_o become_v their_o own_o prisoner_n and_o be_v in_o custodia_fw-la marescalli_n of_o that_o court._n but_o if_o upon_o return_n of_o the_o habeas_a corpus_n it_o appear_v to_o the_o court_n that_o the_o prisoner_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v bail_v nor_o discharge_v from_o the_o prison_n whence_o he_o be_v bring_v than_o he_o be_v remand_v or_o send_v back_o again_o there_o to_o remain_v until_o by_o course_n of_o law_n he_o may_v be_v deliver_v and_o the_o entry_n in_o such_o case_n be_v remittitur_fw-la quousque_fw-la secundum_fw-la legem_fw-la deliberatus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la or_o remittitur_fw-la quousque_fw-la etc._n etc._n which_o be_v all_o one_o and_o be_v the_o high_a award_n or_o judgement_n that_o ever_o be_v or_o can_v be_v give_v upon_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la but_o if_o the_o judge_n doubt_v only_o whether_o in_o law_n they_o ought_v to_o take_v he_o from_o the_o prison_n whence_o he_o come_v or_o give_v day_n to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o amend_v his_o return_n as_o often_o they_o do_v than_o they_o remand_v he_o only_o during_o the_o time_n of_o their_o debate_n or_o until_o the_o sheriff_n have_v amend_v his_o return_n and_o the_o entry_n upon_o it_o be_v remittitur_fw-la only_o or_o remittitur_fw-la prisonae_fw-la predict_v without_o any_o more_o and_o so_o remittitur_fw-la general_o be_v of_o far_o less_o moment_n in_o the_o award_n upon_o the_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la then_o remittitur_fw-la quousque_fw-la howsoever_o vulgar_a opinion_n raise_v out_o of_o the_o fame_n of_o the_o late_a judgement_n be_v to_o the_o contrary_n all_o these_o thing_n be_v of_o most_o know_v
what_o the_o cause_n be_v then_o in_o any_o other_o the_o four_o of_o these_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o queen_n mary_n it_o be_v pasche_o 2._o and_o 3._o phil._n and_o mar._n rot._n 58._o overton_n case_n richard_n overton_n be_v return_v upon_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n to_o have_v be_v commit_v to_o they_o and_o detain_v per_fw-la mandatum_fw-la prenobilium_fw-la virâ—râ—m_fw-la honorabilis_fw-la concilii_fw-la dominorum_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o regina_fw-la qui_fw-la committitur_fw-la marescallo_fw-la etc._n etc._n immediate_a traditur_fw-la in_o ballium_fw-la in_o answer_n to_o this_o precedent_n or_o by_o way_n of_o objection_n against_o the_o force_n of_o it_o have_v be_v say_v that_o this_o overton_n stand_v at_o that_o time_n indict_v of_o treason_n it_o be_v true_a he_o be_v so_o indeed_o but_o that_o appear_v in_o another_o roll_n that_o have_v no_o reference_n to_o the_o return_n as_o the_o return_n have_v no_o reference_n to_o that_o roll._n yet_o they_o that_o object_n this_o against_o the_o force_n of_o this_o precedent_n say_v that_o because_o he_o be_v indict_v of_o treason_n therefore_o though_o he_o be_v commit_v by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n without_o cause_n show_v yet_o he_o be_v bailable_a for_o the_o treason_n and_o upon_o that_o be_v here_o bail_v then_o which_o objection_n nothing_o can_v be_v or_o be_v more_o contrary_a to_o law_n or_o common_a reason_n it_o be_v most_o contrary_a to_o law_n for_o that_o clear_o every_o return_n be_v to_o be_v adjudge_v by_o the_o court_n out_o of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o writ_n itself_o &_o not_o by_o any_o other_o collateral_a or_o foreign_a record_n whatsoever_o therefore_o the_o matter_n of_o indictment_n here_o can_v in_o law_n be_v cause_n of_o the_o bail_n of_o the_o prisoner_n and_o it_o be_v so_o adverse_a to_o all_o common_a reason_n that_o if_o the_o objection_n be_v admit_v it_o must_v of_o necessity_n follow_v that_o whosoever_o shall_v be_v commit_v by_o the_o king_n or_o the_o privy_a council_n without_o cause_n show_v and_o be_v not_o indict_v of_o treason_n or_o some_o other_o offence_n may_v not_o be_v enlarge_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o supposition_n of_o matter_n of_o state_n but_o that_o whosoever_o be_v so_o commit_v and_o withal_o stand_v so_o indict_v though_o in_o another_o record_n may_v be_v enlarge_v whatsoever_o the_o matter_n of_o state_n be_v for_o which_o he_o be_v commit_v the_o absurdity_n of_o which_o assertion_n need_v not_o a_o word_n for_o further_a confutation_n as_o if_o any_o of_o the_o gent._n in_o the_o last_o judgement_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v the_o soon_o deliver_v if_o he_o have_v be_v also_o indict_v of_o treason_n certain_o if_o so_o traitor_n and_o felon_n have_v the_o high_a privilege_n of_o personal_a liberty_n and_o that_o above_o all_o other_o subject_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o first_o of_o this_o first_o kind_n be_v of_o queen_n mary_n time_n also_o it_o be_v pasche_o 4._o &_o 5._o p._n &_o m._n rot._n 45._o the_o case_n of_o edward_n newport_n he_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o king_n bench_n by_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la out_o of_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n cum_fw-la causa_fw-la viz._n quod_fw-la commissus_fw-la fuit_fw-la per_fw-la mandatum_fw-la conciliorum_fw-la domine_fw-la reginae_fw-la qui_fw-la committitur_fw-la marr._n etc._n etc._n et_fw-la immediate_a traditur_fw-la in_o ballium_fw-la to_o this_o the_o like_a kind_n of_o answer_n have_v be_v make_v as_o in_o that_o other_o case_n of_o overton_n next_o before_o cite_v they_o say_v that_o in_o another_o roll_n of_o another_o term_n of_o the_o same_o year_n it_o appear_v he_o be_v in_o question_n for_o suspicion_n of_o coin_v and_o it_o be_v true_a he_o be_v so_o but_o the_o return_n and_o this_o commitment_n mention_v in_o it_o have_v no_o reference_n to_o any_o such_o offence_n nor_o have_v the_o bailment_n of_o he_o relation_n to_o any_o thing_n but_o to_o the_o absolute_a commitment_n by_o the_o privy_a council_n so_o that_o the_o answer_n to_o the_o like_a objection_n make_v against_o overton_n case_n satisfy_v this_o also_o the_o six_o of_o these_o be_v of_o q._n elizabeth_n day_n it_o be_v mich._n 9_o eliz_n rot._n 35._o the_o case_n of_o thomas_n laurence_n this_o laurence_n come_v in_o by_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la return_v by_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n to_o be_v detain_v in_o prison_n per_fw-la mandatum_fw-la concilii_fw-la domine_fw-la reginae_fw-la qui_fw-la committitur_fw-la marescallo_fw-la etc._n etc._n &_o super_fw-la hoc_fw-la traditur_fw-la in_o ballium_fw-la a_o objection_n have_v be_v invent_v against_o this_o also_o it_o have_v be_v say_v that_o this_o man_n be_v pardon_v and_o indeed_o it_o appear_v so_o in_o the_o margin_n of_o the_o roll_n where_o the_o word_n pardonatur_fw-la be_v enter_v but_o clear_o his_o enlargement_n by_o bail_n be_v upon_o the_o body_n of_o the_o return_v only_o unto_o which_o that_o note_n of_o pardon_n in_o the_o margin_n of_o the_o roll_n have_v no_o relation_n at_o all_o and_o can_v any_o man_n think_v that_o a_o man_n pardon_v for_o what_o offence_n soever_o it_o be_v may_v not_o as_o well_o be_v commit_v for_o some_o arcanum_n or_o matter_n of_o state_n as_o one_o that_o be_v pardon_v the_o seven_o of_o these_o be_v in_o the_o same_o year_n and_o of_o easter_n term_n follow_v it_o be_v pasche_o 9_o eliz._n rot._n 68_o robert_n constable_n case_n he_o be_v bring_v by_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la out_o of_o the_o tower_n and_o in_o the_o return_v it_o appear_v he_o be_v commit_v per_fw-la mandatum_fw-la privati_fw-la concilii_fw-la dict_z domine_fw-la reginae_fw-la qui_fw-la committitur_fw-la marr._n &_o postea_fw-la isto_fw-la eodem_fw-la termino_fw-la traditur_fw-la in_o ballium_fw-la the_o like_a objection_n have_v be_v make_v to_o this_o as_o to_o that_o before_o of_o laurence_n but_o the_o self_n same_o answer_n clear_o satisfy_v for_o both_o of_o they_o the_o eight_o be_v of_o the_o same_o queen_n time_n in_o pasche_n 20._o eliz._n rot._n 72._o john_n browning_n case_n this_o browning_n come_v by_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la out_o of_o the_o tower_n whether_o he_o have_v be_v commit_v &_o be_v return_v to_o have_v be_v commit_v per_fw-la privatum_fw-la concilium_fw-la domine_fw-la reginae_fw-la qui_fw-la committitur_fw-la maresc_n et_fw-la postea_fw-la isto_fw-la eodem_fw-la termino_fw-la traditur_fw-la in_o ballium_fw-la to_o this_o it_o have_v be_v say_v that_o it_o be_v do_v at_o the_o chief_a justice_n wraye'_v chamber_n and_o not_o in_o court_n and_o thus_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o precedent_n have_v be_v lessen_v and_o slight_v if_o it_o have_v be_v at_o his_o chamber_n it_o will_v have_v prove_v at_o least_o thus_o much_o that_o s_o r_o christopher_n wraye_v then_o chief_a justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n be_v a_o grave_n learned_a and_o upright_a judge_n know_v the_o law_n to_o be_v so_o do_v bail_v this_o browning_n and_o so_o enlarge_v he_o and_o even_o so_o far_o be_v the_o precedent_n of_o value_n enough_o but_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o though_o the_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la be_v returnable_a indeed_o as_o it_o appear_v in_o the_o record_n itself_o at_o his_o chamber_n in_o serjeant_n inn_n yet_o he_o only_o commit_v he_o to_o the_o king_n bench_n present_o and_o refer_v the_o consideration_n of_o enlarge_a he_o to_o the_o court_n who_o afterward_o do_v it_o for_o the_o record_n say_v et_fw-la postea_fw-la isto_fw-la eodem_fw-la termino_fw-la traditur_fw-la in_o ballium_fw-la which_o can_v be_v intend_v of_o a_o enlargement_n at_o the_o chief_a justice_n his_o chamber_n the_o nine_o of_o this_o first_o kind_n be_v in_o hill_n 40._o eliz._n rot._n 62._o edward_n harecourts_n case_n he_o be_v imprison_v in_o the_o gatehouse_n and_o that_o per_fw-la dominos_fw-la de_fw-fr private_a concilio_n domine_fw-la reginae_fw-la pro_fw-la certis_fw-la causis_fw-la eos_fw-la moventibus_fw-la et_fw-la ei_fw-la ignotis_fw-la and_o upon_o his_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la be_v return_v to_o be_v therefore_o only_o detain_v qui_fw-la committitur_fw-la marr._n etc._n etc._n et_fw-la postea_fw-la isto_fw-la eodem_fw-la termino_fw-la traditur_fw-la in_o ballium_fw-la to_o this_o never_o any_o colour_n of_o answer_n have_v be_v yet_o offer_v the_o ten_o be_v catesbies_n case_n in_o the_o vacation_n after_o hillary_n term_n 43._o e._n rot._n 37._o robert_n castesby_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o fleet_n per_fw-mi warrant_n diversorum_fw-la prenobilium_fw-la virorum_fw-la de_fw-fr private_a concilio_n domine_fw-la reginae_fw-la he_o be_v bring_v before_o justice_n fennor_n one_o of_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n by_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la at_o winchester_n house_n in_o southwark_n &_o commissus_fw-la fuit_fw-la marr._n per_fw-la praesat_fw-la edw._n fennor_n &_o statim_fw-la traditur_fw-la in_o ballium_fw-la the_o eleven_o be_v richard_n beckwith_n case_n which_o be_v in_o hillary_n 12._o of_o king_n james_n r._n 153._o he_o be_v return_v upon_o his_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la to_o have_v
&c_n &c_n eye_v direct_a &_o coram_fw-la rege_fw-la dust_z cum_fw-la causa_fw-la viz._n quod_fw-la idem_fw-la edwardus_fw-la captus_fw-la &_o detentus_fw-la fuit_fw-la in_o prisona_fw-la marr._n predict_v per_fw-la mandatum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la ibid._n salvo_fw-la custodiend_n etc._n etc._n qui_fw-la committitur_fw-la marr_n marr._n marr._n hospitii_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la de_fw-fr termino_fw-la sancti_fw-la michaelis_fw-la anno_fw-la 8_o jacobi_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o per_fw-la scr._n ejusdem_fw-la rot_n 99_o thomas_n cesar_n per_fw-la thomam_fw-la vavasor_n mil._n marr._n marresc_n hospitii_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la ac_fw-la marr_n &_o marresc_n hospitii_fw-la virtute_fw-la brevis_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la de_fw-la habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la ad_fw-la subjiciendum_fw-la ei_fw-la direct_a &_o coram_fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la apud_fw-la westm._fw-la dust_z cum_fw-la causa_fw-la viz._n quod_fw-la ante_fw-la adventum_fw-la brevis_fw-la predict_v scilicet_fw-la decimo_fw-la octavo_fw-la die_v julii_n anno_fw-la regni_fw-la dict_z domini_fw-la regis_fw-la nunc_fw-la angliae_fw-la etc._n etc._n septimo_fw-la tho._n cesar_n in_o breve_fw-la praed_fw-we nominatus_fw-la captus_fw-la fuit_fw-la apud_fw-la whitehall_n in_fw-la comitatu_fw-la midd._n per_fw-la speciale_a mandatum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o per_fw-la eundem_fw-la dominum_fw-la regem_fw-la ad_fw-la tunc_fw-la &_o ibidem_fw-la salvo_fw-la custodiend_n quousque_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-la ea_fw-la fuit_fw-la causa_fw-la captionis_fw-la &_o detentionis_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la thom_n cesar._n remit_v remit_v qui_fw-la remittitur_fw-la prison_n predict_v de_fw-fr termino_fw-la sancti_fw-la michaelis_fw-la anno_fw-la 8_o jacobi_fw-la regis_fw-la die_v martis_n proxime_fw-la post_fw-la quindena_fw-la martini_n nisi_fw-la predict_v senescall_n &_o marr._n hospitii_fw-la dom._n regis_fw-la sufficienter_fw-la return_n breve_fw-la de_fw-la habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la thom._n cesar_n die_v martis_n proxime_fw-la post_fw-la quindena_fw-la martini_n defend_v exonerabitur_fw-la per_fw-la curiam_fw-la de_fw-fr termino_fw-la sancti_fw-la hillarii_n anno_fw-la regni_fw-la jacobi_fw-la regis_fw-la 12._o rot_n 153._o jacobus_n demetrius_n edwardus_fw-la emerson_n georgius_n brookshaw_n &_o will._n stephens_n per_fw-la thomam_fw-la vavasor_n mil._n marr._n maresc_n hospitii_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la virtute_fw-la brevis_fw-la de_fw-la habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la ad_fw-la subjiciendum_fw-la &_o recipiendum_fw-la etc._n etc._n ei_fw-la inde_fw-la direct_v &_o coram_fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la apud_fw-la westmonast_n dust_z cum_fw-la causa_fw-la viz._n quod_fw-la ante_fw-la adventum_fw-la brevis_fw-la predict_v scilicet_fw-la 22._o die_v januarii_n anno_fw-la regni_fw-la domini_fw-la nostri_fw-la jacobi_fw-la dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la angliae_fw-la francia_fw-la &_o hiberniae_fw-la &c._n &c._n 12_o &_o scotiae_fw-la 48._o praedictus_fw-la jacobus_n demetrius_n edwardus_fw-la emerson_n georgius_n brookshaw_n &_o willielmus_fw-la stephens_n in_fw-la breve_fw-la huic_fw-la schedul_fw-la annex_v nominati_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la commiss_n gaol_n marresc_n hospitii_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la pro_fw-la causis_fw-la ipsum_fw-la regem_fw-la &_o servitium_fw-la suum_fw-la tangentibus_fw-la &_o concernentibus_fw-la et_fw-la haec_fw-la est_fw-la causa_fw-la captionis_fw-la predict_v jac._n emerson_n georg._n &_o remittitur_fw-la remittitur_fw-la will._n &_o postea_fw-la immediate_a remittitur_fw-la praefat_fw-la marr._n hospitii_fw-la predict_v de_fw-fr termino_fw-la sancti_fw-la hillarii_n anno_fw-la 12_o jacobi_fw-la regis_fw-la samuel_n saltonstall_n per_fw-la johannem_fw-la wilkenson_n ar._n guardian_n prison_n de_fw-fr le_fw-fr fleet_n virtute_fw-la brevis_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la de_fw-la habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la ad_fw-la subjiciendum_fw-la etc._n etc._n ei_fw-la inde_fw-la direct_v &_o coram_fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la apud_fw-la westm._fw-la dust_z cum_fw-la causa_fw-la viz._n quod_fw-la idem_fw-la samuel_n commissus_fw-la fuit_fw-la prisonae_fw-la predict_v virtute_fw-la warranti_fw-la à _fw-la dominis_n de_fw-fr privato_fw-la concilio_n domini_fw-la regis_fw-la undecimo_fw-la die_fw-la martii_fw-la 16â—8_n &_o quod_fw-la detentus_fw-la fuit_fw-la etiam_fw-la idem_fw-la samuel_n in_fw-la prisona_fw-la predict_v virtute_fw-la cujusdam_fw-la ordinis_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la canc._n domini_fw-la regis_fw-la fact_n cujus_fw-la ordinis_fw-la tenor_n patet_fw-la per_fw-la rot_n record_n istius_fw-la termini_fw-la ad_fw-la quem_fw-la diem_fw-la predict_v samuel_n remittitur_fw-la prisonae_fw-la predict_v et_fw-fr secund_a die_v proxim_n post_fw-la termdat_fw-la est_fw-fr praefat-gardiano_a prisonae_fw-la predict_v ad_fw-la emend_v return_n suum_fw-la sufficient_a super_fw-la breve_fw-la predict_v de_fw-fr habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la &_o return_n quod_fw-la predict_v samuel_n commissus_fw-la fuit_fw-la prisonae_fw-la predict_v undecimo_fw-la die_fw-la martii_fw-la 1608._o per_fw-la warrant_n a_o dominis_n de_fw-fr privato_fw-la concilio_n dict_z domini_fw-la regis_fw-la apud_fw-la whitehall_n tunc_fw-la seden_fw-mi et_fw-la quod_fw-la postea_fw-la undecimo_fw-la die_fw-la februarii_fw-la anno_fw-la 1610._o commissus_fw-la fuit_fw-la extra_fw-la cur_n council_n domini_fw-la regis_fw-la apud_fw-la westm._fw-la pro_fw-la contemptu_fw-la svo_fw-la &_o quoth_v tent_n fuit_fw-la etiam_fw-la idem_fw-la sam._n in_fw-la prisona_fw-la predict_v per_fw-la mandatum_fw-la dom._n concilii_fw-la iterum_fw-la remittitur_fw-la prisonae_fw-la predict_v &_o ulterius_fw-la dies_fw-la daâ—_n est_fw-la praefat_fw-la guardian_n ad_fw-la emend_v return_v suum_fw-la super_fw-la habeas_fw-la corpa_v versus_fw-la defend_v prout_fw-la stare_v voluer_n usque_fw-la diem_fw-la jovis_n proxim_n post_fw-la mensem_fw-la pasche_fw-la tunc_fw-la ad_fw-la habendum_fw-la corpus_fw-la etc._n etc._n ad_fw-la quem_fw-la diem_fw-la praefat_fw-la guardian_n habuit_fw-la corpus_fw-la hic_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la &_o return_v super_fw-la habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la quod_fw-la predict_v samuel_n commissus_fw-la fuit_fw-la prisonae_fw-la predict_v 11_o martii_fw-la anno_fw-la 1608._o virtute_fw-la cujusdam_fw-la warranti_fw-la a_o dominis_n de_fw-fr privato_fw-la concilio_n domini_fw-la regis_fw-la tunc_fw-la seden_fw-mi apud_fw-la whitehall_n et_fw-la quod_fw-la etiam_fw-la commissus_fw-la fuit_fw-la idem_fw-la samuel_n prisonae_fw-la predict_v 11_o die_v februarii_fw-la anno_fw-la 8_o jacobi_fw-la regis_fw-la per_fw-la cur_n canc._n dict_z domini_fw-la regis_fw-la apud_fw-la westm._fw-la tunc_fw-la existen_v pro_fw-la quodam_fw-la contemptu_fw-la per_fw-la eundem_fw-la samuel_n in_o cur_n predict_v illat_n &_o perpetrat_fw-la ibidem_fw-la proinde_fw-la salvo_fw-la custodiend_n remittitur_fw-la remittitur_fw-la qui_fw-la remittitur_fw-la prisonae_fw-la predict_v de_fw-fr termino_fw-la sanctae_fw-la trinitatis_fw-la anno_fw-la 8_o jacobi_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o per_fw-la scr_n ejusdem_fw-la rot_n 71._o samuel_n saltonstal_n mil._n per_fw-la johannem_fw-la wilkinson_n ar._n guardian_n prison_n de_fw-fr le_fw-fr fleet_n virtute_fw-la brevis_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la de_fw-la habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la ad_fw-la subjiciendum_fw-la recipiendum_fw-la etc._n etc._n ei_fw-la inde_fw-la direct_v &_o coram_fw-la domino_fw-la regâ—apud_fw-la westm._fw-la dust_z cum_fw-la causa_fw-la viz._n quod_fw-la praedictus_fw-la samuel_n saltonstall_n commissus_fw-la fuit_fw-la prisonae_fw-la predict_v 11_o die_v martii_fw-la anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1608._o anno_fw-la regni_fw-la domini_fw-la jacobi_fw-la regis_fw-la angliae_fw-la 6._o virtute_fw-la cujusdam_fw-la war_n a_o dominis_n de_fw-fr privato_fw-la concilio_n dict_z domini_fw-la regis_fw-la tunc_fw-la seden_fw-mi apud_fw-la whitehall_n commissus_fw-la fuit_fw-la etiam_fw-la idem_fw-la samuel_n saltonstall_n mil._n prisonae_fw-la predict_v 12._o die_v februarii_fw-la anno_fw-la 1610._o &_o anno_fw-la regni_fw-la domini_fw-la jac._n nunc_fw-la regis_fw-la angliae_fw-la etc._n etc._n 8_o per_fw-la considerationem_fw-la cur_n canc._n dict_z domini_fw-la regis_fw-la apud_fw-la westm_n pro_fw-la contemptu_fw-la eidem_fw-la cur._n ad_fw-la tunc_fw-la per_fw-la predict_v samuel_n illat_n ibidem_fw-la prout_fw-la inde_fw-la salvo_fw-la custodiend_n et_fw-la haec_fw-la sunt_fw-la causae_fw-la captionis_fw-la &_o detentionis_fw-la predict_v cujusdam_fw-la tamen_fw-la corpus_fw-la ad_fw-la diem_fw-la &_o remittitur_fw-la remittitur_fw-la locum_fw-la infra_fw-la content_n parat_fw-la habeo_fw-la prout_fw-la mihi_fw-la praecipitur_fw-la s_o r_o edward_n coke_n resolve_v upon_o question_n that_o no_o freeman_n ought_v to_o be_v commit_v or_o detain_v in_o prison_n or_o otherwise_o restrain_v by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o king_n or_o the_o privy_a council_n or_o any_o other_o unless_o some_o cause_n of_o the_o commitment_n detainer_n or_o restraint_n be_v express_v for_o which_o by_o law_n he_o ought_v to_o be_v commit_v detain_v or_o restrain_v that_o the_o writ_n of_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la may_v not_o be_v deny_v but_o aught_o to_o be_v grant_v to_o every_o freeman_n that_o be_v commit_v or_o detain_v in_o prison_n or_o otherwise_o restrain_v though_o it_o be_v by_o command_n of_o the_o king_n the_o privy_a counsel_n or_o any_o other_o he_o pray_v the_o same_o that_o if_o a_o freeman_n be_v commit_v or_o detain_v in_o prison_n or_o otherwise_o restrain_v by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o king_n or_o the_o privy_a counsel_n or_o any_o other_o no_o cause_n of_o such_o commitment_n detainer_n or_o restraint_n be_v express_v for_o which_o by_o law_n he_o ought_v to_o be_v commit_v detain_v or_o restrain_v and_o the_o same_o return_v upon_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la grant_v for_o the_o same_o party_n that_o then_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v deliver_v or_o bail_v all_o this_o without_o one_o negative_a that_o these_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o these_o judicial_a precedent_n in_o affirmance_n thereof_o recite_v by_o colleague_n be_v but_o declaration_n of_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n i_o shall_v prove_v by_o manifest_a reason_n legal_a reason_n which_o be_v the_o ground_n and_o mother_n of_o
all_o law_n first_o general_a reason_n the_o first_o general_a reason_n be_v draw_v à _fw-la re_fw-mi ipsa_fw-la from_o imprisonment_n ex_fw-la visceribus_fw-la causâ—_n be_v it_o close_o or_o other_o imprisonment_n which_o be_v divide_v into_o three_o part_n first_o no_o man_n can_v be_v imprison_v at_o the_o will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o any_o but_o he_o that_o be_v bond_n and_o a_o villain_n for_o that_o imprisonment_n at_o will_n et_fw-fr tailor_n lâ—g_fw-mi haut_fw-fr et_fw-fr base_a be_v propria_fw-la quarto_fw-la modo_fw-la to_o villain_n habendo_fw-la vide_fw-la the_o writ_n de_fw-fr nativo_fw-la habendo_fw-la secoâ—d_v ceo._n 7._o e._n 3._o foe_n 50._o in_o the_o new_a print_n and_o 348_o in_o the_o old_a 33._o e._n 3._o tit_n dom._n 253._o â—infant_n inpris_fw-la â—itz_fw-fr herbers_n fait_fw-fr un_fw-fr note_n de_fw-fr ceo._n but_o if_o freeman_n of_o england_n may_v be_v imprison_v at_o the_o will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o the_o king_n by_o his_o command_n than_o be_v they_o in_o worse_a case_n than_o bondman_n and_o villain_n for_o the_o lord_n of_o a_o villain_n can_v command_v another_o to_o imprison_v his_o villain_n without_o cause_n as_o of_o disobedience_n or_o refuse_v toserve_v as_o be_v agree_v in_o our_o book_n three_o imprisonment_n be_v account_v in_o law_n civil_a death_n perdit_fw-la domum_fw-la familiam_fw-la vicinos_fw-la patriam_fw-la his_o house_n his_o family_n his_o wife_n his_o child_n his_o neighbour_n his_o country_n and_o to_o live_v among_o wretched_a and_o wicked_a man_n if_o a_o man_n be_v threaten_v to_o be_v kill_v etc._n 39_o h._n 1._o 65._o etc._n etc._n he_o may_v avoid_v a_o feoffment_n of_o land_n gift_n of_o good_n &c._n &c._n so_o it_o be_v if_o he_o be_v threaten_v to_o be_v imprison_v he_o shall_v do_v the_o like_a for_o that_o it_o be_v civil_a death_n second_o general_a reason_n the_o second_o general_a reason_n be_v à _fw-la minore_fw-la ad_fw-la majus_fw-la minima_fw-la poena_fw-la corporalis_fw-la est_fw-la major_a qualibet_fw-la pecuniaria_fw-la but_o the_o king_n himself_o can_v impose_v a_o fine_a upon_o any_o man_n but_o it_o must_v be_v do_v judicial_o by_o his_o judge_n 11._o bracton_n fol._n 105._o it_o be_v call_v duritia_fw-la imprisonment_n 2_o r._n 3._o 11._o per_fw-la justiciarios_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la non_fw-la per_fw-la regem_fw-la in_o camera_fw-la and_o so_o it_o have_v be_v resolve_v by_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o england_n three_o general_a reason_n the_o three_o general_a reason_n be_v draw_v from_o the_o number_n and_o diversity_n of_o remedy_n which_o the_o law_n give_v against_o imprisonment_n viz._n breve_fw-la de_fw-la hoâ—ine_fw-la replegiando_fw-la de_fw-la odio_fw-la &_o acia_fw-la de_fw-la habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la a_o appeal_n of_o imprisonment_n &_o breve_fw-la de_fw-la manuâ—aptione_n the_o latter_a two_o of_o these_o be_v antiquate_v but_o the_o writ_n de_fw-fr odio_fw-la &_o acia_fw-la be_v revive_v for_o that_o be_v give_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la ca._n 26._o and_o therefore_o though_o it_o be_v repeal_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 28._o e._n 3._o yet_o it_o be_v revive_v 42._o e._n 3._o ca._n 1._o by_o which_o it_o be_v provide_v that_o all_o statute_n make_v against_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la be_v void_a 29._o videw_n 2._o ca._n 29._o now_o the_o law_n will_v never_o have_v give_v so_o many_o remedy_n if_o the_o freeman_n of_o england_n may_v be_v imprison_v at_o free_a will_n and_o pleasure_n four_o general_a reason_n the_o four_o general_a reason_n be_v draw_v from_o the_o extent_n and_o universality_n of_o the_o pretend_a power_n to_o imprison_v for_o it_o shall_v extend_v not_o only_o to_o the_o commons_o of_o the_o realm_n and_o their_o posterity_n but_o also_o to_o the_o noble_n and_o their_o honourable_a progeny_n to_o the_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n and_o their_o successor_n to_o all_o person_n of_o what_o condition_n or_o sex_n or_o age_n soever_o to_o all_o judge_n officer_n etc._n etc._n who_o attendance_n be_v necessary_a etc._n etc._n without_o exception_n of_o any_o person_n five_o general_a reason_n the_o five_o be_v draw_v from_o the_o indefinitnesse_n of_o time_n the_o pretend_a power_n be_v limit_v to_o no_o time_n may_v be_v perpetual_a during_o life_n six_o general_a reason_n the_o six_o à _fw-la damno_fw-la &_o dedecore_fw-la from_o the_o loss_n and_o dishonour_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n in_o 2_o respect_n first_o for_o their_o valour_n and_o prowess_n so_o famous_a through_o the_o whole_a world_n second_o for_o their_o industry_n for_o who_o endeavour_v to_o apply_v himself_o in_o any_o profession_n either_o of_o war_n liberal_a science_n or_o merchandise_n etc._n etc._n if_o he_o be_v but_o tenant_n at_o will_n of_o his_o liberty_n and_o no_o tenant_n at_o will_n will_v support_v or_o improve_v any_o thing_n because_o he_o have_v no_o certain_a estâ—â—â—_n and_o thus_o it_o shall_v be_v both_o dedecus_fw-la and_o damnum_fw-la to_o the_o english_a nation_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v no_o honour_n to_o the_o king_n to_o be_v king_n of_o slave_n seven_o general_a reason_n the_o seven_o be_v draw_v ab_fw-la utili_fw-la &_o inutili_fw-la for_o that_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 36._o e._n 3._o that_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la 5._o e._n 3._o 25._o e._n 3._o be_v adjudge_v in_o parliament_n to_o be_v for_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o king_n and_o of_o his_o people_n 20._o rot._n parl._n â—6_n e._n 3._o num_fw-la 9_o &_o 20._o and_o therefore_o this_o pretend_a power_n be_v against_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o king_n and_o of_o his_o people_n can_v be_v no_o more_o part_n of_o this_o prerogative_n eight_o general_a reason_n last_o 1._o e._n 2._o the_o frâ—ngprison_v â—â—at_fw-la unt_fw-la pasche_fw-it 18._o e._n 3._o rot_n 33._o coram_fw-la rege_fw-la bildestons_n case_n rot_v parl._n 28._o h._n 6._o nu_fw-la 16._o act_n apost_n cap._n 25._o v._n the_o last_o the_o eight_o general_a reason_n be_v for_o it_o be_v safe_a for_o the_o king_n to_o express_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o commitment_n and_o dangerous_a for_o he_o to_o omit_v it_o for_o if_o any_o be_v commit_v without_o express_v the_o cause_n though_o he_o escape_v albeit_o the_o truth_n be_v it_o be_v for_o treason_n or_o felony_n yet_o the_o escape_n be_v neither_o felony_n nor_o treason_n but_o if_o the_o cause_n be_v express_v to_o be_v for_o suspicion_n of_o treason_n or_o felony_n then_o the_o escapealbeit_n he_o be_v innocent_a be_v treason_n or_o felony_n nine_o general_a reason_n the_o nine_o general_a reason_n be_v draw_v from_o the_o authority_n 16._o h._n 6._o tit_n monstrans_fw-la â—efaits_n â—82_n by_o the_o whole_a court_n the_o king_n in_o his_o presence_n can_v command_v one_o to_o be_v arrest_v but_o a_o action_n of_o false_a imprisonment_n lie_v against_o he_o that_o arrest_v 22._o h._n 6._o 46._o newton_n 1_o h._n 7._o 4._o the_o opinion_n of_o markham_n chief_a justice_n to_o e_o 4._o and_o the_o reason_n because_o the_o party_n have_v no_o remedy_n fortescue_n cap._n 18._o proprio_fw-la ore_fw-la nullus_fw-la regum_fw-la usus_fw-la est_fw-la &_o â—_o to_o commit_v any_o man_n etc._n etc._n 4_o eliz._n plough_v com._n 236._o the_o common_a common_a law_n have_v so_o admeasured_a the_o king_n prerogative_n as_o he_o can_v prejudice_v any_o man_n in_o his_o inheritance_n and_o the_o great_a inheritance_n a_o man_n have_v be_v the_o liberty_n of_o his_o person_n for_o all_o other_o be_v necessary_a to_o it_o major_a hâ—reditas_fw-la venit_fw-la unicuique_fw-la nostrum_fw-la à _fw-la jure_fw-la &_o legibus_fw-la quam_fw-la à _fw-la parentibus_fw-la 25._o e._n 1._o ca._n 2._o confirm_v cart._n all_o judgement_n give_v against_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la be_v void_a objection_n upon_o conference_n with_o the_o lord_n the_o objection_n be_v make_v by_o the_o king_n attorney_n first_o object_n that_o these_o resolution_n of_o the_o house_n be_v incompatible_a with_o a_o monarchy_n that_o must_v govern_v by_o the_o state_n bracton_n answ._n whereunto_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o nibiltam_fw-la proprium_fw-la est_fw-la imperii_fw-la quam_fw-la legibus_fw-la vivere_fw-la and_o again_o attribuat_fw-la râ—x_fw-la legi_fw-la quodlex_fw-la attribuat_fw-la etc._n etc._n viz._n dominationem_fw-la &_o imperium_fw-la quia_fw-la sine_fw-la lege_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la esse_fw-la rex_fw-la it_o can_v be_v no_o more_o prejudice_n to_o the_o king_n by_o reason_n of_o matter_n of_o state_n for_o if_o it_o be_v for_o suspicion_n of_o treason_n misprision_n of_o treason_n or_o felony_n it_o may_v be_v by_o general_a word_n express_v viz._n pro_fw-la suspitione_n proditionis_fw-la 2_o object_n to_o blind_v those_o that_o be_v commit_v one_o cause_n must_v be_v pretend_v and_o another_o intend_a especial_o when_o it_o touch_v matter_n of_o state_n answ._n whereunto_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o all_o dissimulation_n especial_o in_o the_o course_n of_o justice_n be_v to_o be_v avoid_v and_o soundness_n of_o truth_n to_o take_v place_n and_o therefore_o david_n that_o be_v both_o a_o king_n and_o
lord_n as_o this_o writ_n de_fw-fr odio_fw-la &_o acia_fw-la be_v before_o this_o statute_n so_o it_o be_v afterward_o take_v away_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 28_o ed._n 3._o cap._n 9_o but_o before_o that_o sttatute_n this_o writ_n do_v lie_v in_o the_o special_a case_n as_o be_v shâ—wn_v in_o brook_n 9_o the_o report_n poulter_n case_n and_o the_o end_n of_o this_o writ_n be_v that_o the_o subject_n may_v not_o be_v too_o long_o detain_v in_o prison_n as_o till_o the_o justice_n of_o eyre_n discharge_v they_o so_o that_o the_o law_n intend_v not_o that_o a_o man_n shall_v suffer_v perpetual_a imprisonment_n for_o they_o be_v very_o careful_a that_o man_n shall_v not_o be_v keep_v too_o long_o in_o prison_n which_o be_v also_o a_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a and_o my_o lord_n that_o this_o court_n have_v bail_v upon_o a_o suspicion_n of_o high_a treason_n i_o will_v offer_v it_o to_o your_o lordship_n when_o i_o shall_v show_v you_o precedent_n in_o these_o case_n of_o a_o commitment_n by_o the_o privy_a council_n or_o by_o the_o king_n himself_o but_o before_o i_o offer_v these_o precedent_n unto_o your_o lordship_n of_o which_o there_o be_v many_o i_o shall_v by_o your_o lordship_n favour_n speak_v a_o little_a to_o the_o next_o exception_n and_o that_o be_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o return_n which_o i_o find_v to_o be_v per_fw-la speciale_a mandatum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la 8._o and_o what_o be_v that_o it_o be_v by_o this_o writ_n there_o may_v be_v sundry_a command_n by_o the_o king_n we_o find_v a_o special_a command_n often_o in_o our_o book_n as_o in_o the_o statute_n of_o marlborough_n cap._n 8._o they_o be_v imprison_v rediss_fw-la shall_v not_o be_v deliver_v without_o the_o special_a command_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n and_o so_o in_o bracton_n de_fw-fr actionibus_fw-la the_o last_o chapter_n where_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o king_n commandment_n for_o imprisonment_n be_v by_o special_a writ_n so_o by_o writ_n again_o man_n be_v to_o be_v deliver_v for_o in_o the_o case_n of_o rediss_fw-la '_o or_o post_n rediss_fw-la '_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v remove_v by_o a_o certiorare_fw-la be_v by_o a_o special_a writ_n to_o deliver_v party_n so_o that_o by_o this_o appear_v that_o by_o the_o king_n commandment_n to_o imprison_v and_o to_o deliver_v in_o those_o case_n be_v understand_v this_o writ_n and_o so_o it_o may_v be_v in_o this_o case_n which_o we_o have_v hear_v and_o this_o return_n here_o be_v a_o special_a mandatum_fw-la it_o may_v be_v understand_v to_o be_v under_o some_o of_o the_o king_n seal_n 42_o ass._n and_o aught_o to_o be_v deliver_v and_o will_v you_o make_v a_o difference_n between_o the_o king_n command_n under_o his_o seal_n and_o his_o command_n by_o word_n of_o mouth_n what_o difference_n there_o be_v i_o leave_v it_o to_o your_o lordship_n judgement_n but_o if_o there_o be_v any_o it_o be_v the_o more_o material_a that_o it_o shall_v be_v express_v what_o manner_n of_o command_n it_o be_v which_o do_v not_o here_o appear_v and_o therefore_o it_o may_v be_v the_o king_n command_n by_o writ_n or_o his_o command_n under_o his_o seal_n or_o his_o command_n by_o word_n of_o mouth_n alone_o and_o if_o of_o a_o high_a nature_n there_o be_v none_o of_o these_o command_n than_o the_o other_o doubtless_o it_o be_v that_o by_o writ_n or_o under_o seal_n for_o they_o be_v of_o record_n and_o in_o these_o the_o person_n may_v be_v bail_v and_o why_o not_o in_o this_o as_o to_o the_o legal_a form_n admit_v there_o be_v substance_n in_o the_o return_n yet_o there_o want_v legal_a form_n for_o the_o writ_n of_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la be_v the_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n to_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o prison_n and_o thereupon_o they_o be_v to_o make_v return_n both_o of_o the_o body_n and_o of_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o commitment_n and_o that_o cause_n be_v to_o appear_v of_o they_o who_o be_v the_o immediate_a officer_n and_o if_o he_o do_v it_o by_o signification_n from_o another_o that_o return_n be_v defective_a in_o law_n and_o therefore_o this_o return_n can_v be_v good_a for_o it_o must_v be_v from_o the_o officer_n himself_o and_o if_o the_o cause_n return_v by_o he_o be_v good_a it_o bind_v the_o prisoner_n the_o warrant_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v but_o a_o direction_n for_o he_o he_o may_v have_v make_v his_o return_n to_o have_v be_v express_o by_o the_o king_n commandment_n there_o be_v a_o warrant_n for_o it_o i_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o put_v you_o case_n of_o it_o for_o it_o be_v not_o enough_o that_o he_o return_v that_o he_o be_v certify_v that_o the_o commitment_n be_v by_o the_o king_n command_n but_o he_o must_v of_o himself_o return_v this_o fact_n as_o it_o be_v do_v and_o now_o my_o lord_n i_o shall_v offer_v to_o your_o lordship_n precedent_n of_o divers_a kind_n upon_o commitment_n by_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o privy_a council_n upon_o commitment_n by_o the_o special_a command_n of_o the_o king_n and_o upon_o commitment_n both_o by_o the_o king_n &_o the_o lord_n together_o and_o howsoever_o i_o conceive_v which_o i_o submit_v to_o your_o lordship_n that_o our_o case_n will_v not_o stand_v upon_o precedent_n but_o upon_o the_o fundamental_a law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o though_o the_o precedent_n look_v the_o one_o way_n or_o the_o other_o they_o be_v to_o be_v bring_v back_o unto_o the_o law_n by_o which_o the_o kingdom_n be_v govern_v in_o the_o first_o of_o henry_n the_o eight_o rot._n parl._n one_o harison_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o marshalsey_n by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o king_n and_o be_v remove_v by_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la into_o the_o court_n the_o cause_n return_v be_v that_o he_o be_v commit_v per_fw-la mandatum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la and_o he_o be_v bail_v in_o the_o forty_o of_o elizabeth_n thomas_n wendon_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o gatehouse_n by_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o queen_n and_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n and_o be_v remove_v by_o a_o habeas_fw-la 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and_o this_o direction_n for_o the_o continuance_n of_o he_o in_o prison_n be_v and_o be_v by_o his_o majesty_n special_a commandment_n from_o white_a hall_n 7_o novembris_fw-la 1627._o thomas_n coventree_n c._n s._n henry_n manchester_n thomas_n suffolk_n bridgewater_n kellie_n r._n duneln_n '_o thomas_n edmunds_n john_n cook_n marlborough_n pembroke_n salisbury_n totnes_n grandisson_n guliel_n '_o bath_n and_o wells_n robert_n nanton_n richard_n weston_n humphrey_n mayes_n to_o the_o guardian_n of_o the_o fleet_n or_o his_o deputy_n et_fw-la haec_fw-la est_fw-la causa_fw-la detentionis_fw-la predict_v '_o walteri_fw-la earl_n sub_fw-la custodia_fw-la mea_fw-la in_o prison_n '_o predict_v '_o attamen_fw-la corpus_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la walteri_fw-la coram_fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la ad_fw-la diem_fw-la &_o locum_fw-la praedictum_fw-la post_fw-la receptionem_fw-la brevis_fw-la predict_v '_o parat_fw-la '_o habeo_fw-la prout_fw-la istud_fw-la breve_fw-la in_o se_fw-la exiget_fw-la &_o 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that_o cause_n be_v to_o be_v try_v here_o before_o your_o lordship_n but_o if_o no_o cause_n be_v show_v than_o the_o proceed_n must_v be_v ut_fw-la curia_fw-la nostra_fw-la ad_fw-la mar_v '_o contigerit_fw-la the_o court_n must_v do_v that_o which_o stand_v with_o law_n and_o justice_n and_o that_o be_v to_o deliver_v he_o my_o lord_n i_o shall_v be_v bold_a to_o move_v one_o word_n more_o touch_v this_o return_n i_o conceive_v that_o every_o officer_n to_o a_o court_n of_o justice_n must_v make_v his_o return_n of_o his_o own_o act_n or_o of_o the_o act_n of_o another_o and_o not_o what_o he_o be_v certify_v of_o by_o another_o but_o in_o this_o case_n the_o warden_n of_o the_o fleet_n do_v not_o certify_v himself_o of_o himself_o that_o this_o gentleman_n be_v command_v to_o he_o by_o the_o king_n but_o that_o he_o be_v certify_v by_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n that_o it_o be_v the_o king_n pleasure_n that_o he_o shall_v detain_v he_o but_o in_o our_o case_n the_o warden_n 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certify_v he_o so_o it_o have_v be_v good_a but_o he_o must_v not_o return_v what_o be_v certify_v he_o by_o another_o in_o one_o of_o the_o precedent_n that_o have_v be_v note_v as_o that_o of_o parker_n 22_o hen._n 8._o there_o the_o guardian_n of_o the_o prison_n certify_v that_o
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&_o 2_o el._n dyer_n 175._o &_o 8_o e_z d._n 4._o 13._o that_o howsoever_o the_o law_n allow_v that_o there_o may_v be_v no_o term_n between_o the_o rest_n of_o a_o original_a writ_n and_o the_o return_n of_o the_o same_o where_o there_o be_v only_o a_o summons_n and_o no_o imprisonment_n of_o the_o body_n yet_o it_o will_v not_o allow_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o term_n between_o the_o rest_n of_o a_o writ_n of_o capias_fw-la and_o the_o return_n of_o the_o same_o where_o the_o body_n of_o a_o man_n be_v to_o be_v imprison_v insomuch_o that_o it_o will_v give_v no_o way_n that_o the_o party_n shall_v have_v no_o power_n to_o continue_v the_o body_n of_o a_o man_n imprison_v any_o long_a time_n than_o needs_o must_v 39_o e._n 3._o 7._o 10_o h._n 7._o 11._o 6_o e._n 4._o 69._o 11_o e._n 4._o 9_o 48_o e._n 3._o 1._o 17_o e._n 3._o 1_o &_o 2_o hen._n 7._o kellaway_n report_v do_v all_o agree_v that_o if_o a_o capias_fw-la shall_v be_v award_v against_o a_o man_n for_o the_o 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he_o before_o now_o out_o of_o all_o question_n the_o very_a point_n the_o scope_n and_o drift_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la be_v to_o reduce_v the_o regal_a to_o a_o legal_a power_n in_o matter_n of_o imprisonment_n or_o else_o it_o have_v not_o be_v worth_a so_o much_o contend_v for_o but_o there_o have_v be_v precedent_n bring_v to_o prove_v the_o practice_n and_o interpretation_n of_o the_o law_n i_o confess_v i_o have_v hear_v many_o precedent_n of_o utillity_n and_o respect_n but_o none_o at_o all_o of_o truth_n or_o of_o law_n certain_o there_o be_v no_o court_n of_o justice_n in_o england_n that_o will_v discharge_v a_o prisoner_n commit_v by_o the_o king_n rege_fw-la inconsulto_fw-la without_o acquaint_v the_o king_n yet_o this_o good_a manner_n be_v never_o make_v or_o mention_v as_o a_o legal_a part_n of_o the_o delivery_n it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o king_n ought_v to_o have_v a_o trust_v leave_v and_o deposit_v in_o he_o god_n forbid_v but_o he_o shall_v and_o i_o say_v that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o take_v it_o from_o he_o for_o it_o lie_v not_o in_o the_o wit_n of_o man_n to_o devise_v such_o a_o law_n as_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o comprehend_v all_o particular_n all_o accident_n but_o that_o extraordinary_a case_n must_v happen_v which_o when_o they_o come_v if_o they_o be_v dispose_v of_o for_o the_o common_a good_a there_o will_v be_v no_o law_n against_o they_o yet_o must_v the_o law_n be_v general_a for_o otherwise_o admission_n and_o exception_n will_v fret_v and_o eat_v out_o the_o law_n to_o nothing_o god_n himself_o have_v constitute_v a_o general_a law_n of_o nature_n to_o govern_v the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o thing_n he_o have_v make_v no_o law_n for_o miracle_n yet_o there_o be_v this_o observation_n of_o they_o that_o they_o be_v rather_o praeter_fw-la naturam_fw-la then_o contra_fw-la naturam_fw-la and_o always_o propter_fw-mi bonos_fw-es fine_n for_o king_n prerogative_n be_v rather_o beside_o the_o law_n then_o against_o it_o and_o when_o they_o be_v direct_v to_o right_a end_n for_o the_o public_a good_a they_o be_v not_o only_o concur_v law_n but_o even_o law_n in_o singularity_n and_o excel_v but_o to_o come_v near_a m_n r._n speaker_n let_v we_o consider_v where_o we_o be_v now_o what_o step_v we_o have_v go_v and_o gain_v the_o king_n learned_a council_n have_v acknowledge_v all_o the_o law_n to_o have_v be_v still_o in_o force_n the_o judge_n have_v disallow_v any_o judgement_n against_o these_o law_n the_o lord_n also_o have_v confess_v that_o the_o law_n be_v in_o full_a strength_n they_o have_v further_o retain_v our_o resolution_n entire_a and_o without_o prejudice_n all_o this_o hitherto_o be_v for_o our_o advantage_n but_o above_o all_o his_o majesty_n himself_o be_v public_o present_v declare_v by_o the_o mouth_n of_o my_o lord_n keeper_n before_o both_o the_o house_n that_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o the_o other_o six_o statute_n be_v in_o force_n that_o he_o will_v maintain_v his_o 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to_o show_v clear_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v his_o fault_n if_o this_o be_v not_o a_o happy_a parliament_n his_o majesty_n have_v command_v i_o to_o desire_v this_o house_n clear_o to_o let_v he_o know_v whether_o they_o will_v rest_v upon_o his_o royal_a word_n and_o promise_n make_v at_o several_a time_n and_o especial_o by_o my_o lord_n keeper_n speech_n make_v in_o his_o own_o presence_n which_o if_o they_o do_v he_o do_v assure_v you_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v royal_o and_o real_o perform_v after_o speak_v of_o himself_o and_o the_o nature_n of_o his_o place_n under_o his_o majesty_n he_o proceed_v in_o these_o word_n give_v i_o leave_v free_o to_o tell_v you_o that_o i_o know_v by_o experience_n that_o by_o the_o place_n i_o hold_v under_o his_o majesty_n if_o i_o will_v discharge_v the_o duty_n of_o my_o place_n and_o the_o oath_n i_o have_v take_v to_o his_o majesty_n i_o must_v commit_v and_o neither_o express_v the_o cause_n to_o the_o jailor_n nor_o to_o the_o judge_n nor_o to_o any_o counsellor_n in_o england_n but_o to_o the_o king_n himself_o yet_o do_v not_o think_v i_o go_v without_o ground_n for_n reason_n or_o take_v this_o power_n commit_v to_o i_o to_o be_v unlimmit_v yea_o rather_o it_o be_v to_o i_o a_o charge_n burden_n and_o danger_n for_o if_o i_o by_o this_o power_n shall_v commit_v the_o poor_a porter_n if_o i_o do_v it_o not_o upon_o a_o just_a cause_n if_o it_o may_v appear_v the_o burden_n will_v fall_v upon_o i_o heavy_a than_o the_o law_n can_v inflict_v for_o i_o shall_v loose_v my_o credit_n with_o his_o majesty_n and_o my_o place_n and_o i_o beseech_v you_o consider_v whether_o those_o that_o have_v be_v in_o the_o same_o place_n have_v not_o commit_v free_o and_o not_o any_o doubt_n make_v of_o it_o nor_o any_o complaint_n make_v by_o the_o subject_a veneris_fw-la 2._o may_v 1628._o a_o report_n be_v this_o day_n make_v from_o the_o grand_a committee_n for_o grievance_n concern_v the_o cause_n of_o nicholas_n clegat_v citizen_n 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other_o like_a cause_n tend_v to_o the_o general_a and_o public_a good_a and_o welfare_n of_o the_o city_n or_o towards_o triumph_n or_o other_o like_a occasion_n tend_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o city_n in_o general_n but_o can_v not_o by_o such_o act_n of_o common-councel_n tax_v or_o leafy_a money_n towards_o the_o purchase_n of_o land_n or_o other_o like_a occasion_n foreign_a to_o the_o government_n of_o the_o city_n whereupon_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o super_fw-la totam_fw-la materiam_fw-la that_o the_o say_a commitment_n of_o the_o say_v nicholas_n clegat_v be_v unlawful_a and_o that_o a_o petition_n shall_v go_v from_o the_o house_n to_o his_o majesty_n for_o the_o enlargement_n of_o the_o say_v nicholas_n clegat_v his_o commitment_n by_o the_o lord_n major_n and_o alderman_n be_v since_o strengthen_v by_o special_a command_n henry_n tompson_n one_o of_o the_o sheriff_n and_o robert_n henisworth_n alderman_n of_o the_o city_n of_o york_z their_o submission_n for_o their_o indirect_a choose_n of_o s_o r._n thomas_n savil_n knight_n i_o henry_n tompson_n one_o of_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o city_n of_o york_n do_v hereby_o acknowledge_v to_o have_v offend_v the_o lord_n major_n and_o all_o the_o cominalty_n of_o the_o city_n by_o the_o undue_a pronounce_v and_o return_n of_o s_o r._n thomas_n savil_n knight_n to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o citizen_n to_o serve_v in_o this_o parliament_n for_o the_o say_a city_n whereas_o i_o ought_v of_o right_a to_o have_v pronounce_v and_o return_v in_o his_o place_n m_o r._n thomas_n royle_n alderman_n of_o the_o say_a city_n i_o be_o hearty_o sorry_a for_o my_o say_a offence_n and_o misdemeanour_n and_o crave_v pardon_n of_o my_o lord_n major_a and_o all_o the_o cominalty_n and_o in_o particular_a of_o the_o say_a alderman_n hoyl_n for_o the_o same_o i_o robert_n henisworth_n alderman_n of_o the_o city_n of_o york_n do_v acknowledge_v that_o i_o have_v offend_v the_o lord_n major_n and_o all_o the_o cominalty_n of_o of_o the_o say_a city_n by_o my_o undue_a prepare_v and_o practise_v the_o election_n of_o s_o r._n thomas_n savill_n knight_n to_o be_v choose_v one_o of_o the_o citizen_n for_o the_o say_a city_n of_o york_n to_o serve_v in_o this_o present_a parliament_n i_o be_o hearty_o sorry_a for_o my_o say_a offence_n and_o do_v desire_v my_o lord_n major_a and_o all_o the_o say_a cominalty_n to_o pardon_v i_o for_o the_o same_o proposition_n draw_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o the_o annoyance_n of_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o same_o by_o sea_n that_o every_o shire_n in_o england_n shall_v be_v enjoin_v on_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o country_n to_o set_v forth_o one_o ship_n well_o mane_v and_o victual_v for_o 7._o month_n and_o to_o be_v of_o the_o burden_n of_o 500_o 300_o or_o 140._o tun_n at_o the_o least_o according_a to_o the_o ability_n of_o the_o shire_n in_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o state_n that_o every_o port_n or_o sea-town_n according_a to_o their_o ability_n be_v enjoin_v to_o do_v the_o like_a london_n may_v well_o furnish_v 10._o bristol_n 3._o and_o the_o rest_n according_a to_o their_o ability_n and_o such_o of_o the_o sea-town_n as_o be_v not_o of_o ability_n to_o set_v forth_o ship_n of_o the_o burden_n aforesaid_a to_o furnish_v out_o pinnace_n of_o 60_o or_o 80_o tun_n for_o light-horseman_n or_o intelligencer_n those_o ship_n will_v amount_v to_o 80._o sail_n and_o above_o and_o these_o to_o be_v divide_v into_o 4._o squadron_n adjoin_v unto_o every_o squadron_n one_o of_o the_o king_n ship_n for_o their_o admiral_n the_o first_o squadron_n to_o lie_v off_o and_o on_o the_o western_a land_n and_o as_o â—igh_a as_o theiâ—_n aâ—â—ries_v for_o 〈◊〉_d man_n the_o carack_n and_o the_o plate-fleet_n and_o all_o other_o trade_v that_o way_n 〈…〉_o the_o four_o squadron_n to_o keep_v the_o narrow_a sea_n to_o awe_v the_o dunkirk_n to_o take_v all_o the_o french_a trade_n and_o so_o northward_o and_o this_o squadron_n to_o be_v still_o relieve_v with_o fresh_a ship_n as_o the_o other_o shall_v grow_v foul_a or_o come_v to_o any_o misfortune_n so_o as_o this_o squadron_n may_v continual_o keep_v the_o sea_n most_o part_n of_o the_o year_n that_o no_o master_n of_o these_o ship_n be_v owner_n or_o have_v any_o part_n in_o she_o that_o he_o go_v in_o master_n of_o for_o they_o will_v be_v unwilling_a to_o bring_v their_o shin_n in_o fight_n or_o danger_n and_o use_v many_o trick_n and_o device_n especial_o if_o there_o be_v a_o ignorant_a captain_n therefore_o it_o be_v expedient_a likewise_o that_o every_o shire_n shall_v nominate_v a_o captain_n for_o the_o ship_n that_o they_o furnish_v out_o for_o the_o avoid_n of_o ignorant_a and_o insufficient_a captain_n that_o in_o london_n pâ—rtsmouth_n or_o elsew_v here_o where_o the_o state_n shall_v think_v fit_a there_o be_v storehouse_n appoint_v for_o the_o receipt_n of_o such_o prize_n as_o shall_v be_v take_v by_o any_o of_o the_o 4._o squadron_n 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know_v the_o cause_n not_o be_v able_a to_o compalin_n of_o any_o who_o can_v defend_v their_o action_n by_o this_o bill_n 5._o if_o the_o prisoner_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o court_n by_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la and_o no_o cause_n express_v and_o thereupon_o he_o be_v enlarge_v he_o may_v be_v partly_o commit_v again_o and_o then_o his_o enlargement_n shall_v only_o make_v way_n for_o his_o commitment_n and_o this_o may_v continue_v during_o his_o life_n and_o he_o shall_v never_o know_v the_o cause_n and_o this_o not_o remedy_v but_o rather_o permit_v by_o this_o act._n and_o there_o be_v also_o considerable_a in_o this_o matter_n the_o expense_n of_o the_o party_n in_o prison_n his_o fee_n to_o the_o gaoler_n his_o cost_n in_o obtain_v and_o prosecute_n a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la and_o his_o charge_n in_o remove_v himself_o attend_v with_o such_o as_o have_v the_o charge_n of_o his_o conduct_n and_o that_o the_o prisoner_n must_v sustain_v all_o without_o satisfaction_n or_o know_v the_o cause_n the_o only_a reason_n give_v by_o those_o of_o the_o other_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v requisite_a the_o king_n and_o council_n shall_v have_v power_n to_o command_v the_o detainer_n of_o a_o man_n in_o prison_n for_o sometime_o without_o express_v the_o cause_n be_v because_o it_o be_v suppose_v that_o the_o manifestation_n of_o the_o cause_n at_o first_o may_v prevent_v the_o discovery_n of_o a_o treason_n the_o reason_n be_v answer_v by_o the_o remedy_n propose_v by_o this_o act_n it_o be_v propose_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v provide_v by_o this_o bill_n that_o upon_o our_o commitment_n we_o may_v have_v instant_o recourse_n to_o the_o chancery_n for_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la retornable_a in_o that_o court_n which_o be_v always_o open_a that_o partly_o upon_o the_o receipt_n thereof_o the_o writ_n must_v be_v return_v and_o the_o cause_n thereupon_o express_v if_o then_o this_o remedy_n be_v real_o the_o cause_n of_o commitment_n must_v partly_o appear_v which_o contradict_v the_o former_a reason_n of_o state_n and_o in_o my_o own_o opinion_n we_o ought_v not_o only_o to_o take_v care_n that_o the_o subject_n shall_v be_v deliver_v out_o of_o prison_n but_o to_o prevent_v his_o imprisonment_n the_o statute_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o act_n provide_v that_o no_o man_n shall_v be_v imprison_v but_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o although_o the_o king_n or_o council_n as_o it_o have_v be_v object_v by_o might_n may_v commit_v we_o without_o cause_n notwithstanding_o any_o law_n we_o can_v make_v yet_o i_o be_o sure_a without_o such_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n such_o commitment_n can_v have_v no_o legal_a colour_n and_o i_o will_v be_v loath_a we_o shall_v make_v a_o law_n to_o endanger_v ourselves_o for_o which_o reason_n i_o conceive_v that_o there_o be_v so_o many_o way_n to_o evade_v from_o this_o act_n we_o shall_v be_v in_o worse_a case_n by_o it_o then_o without_o it_o provide_v no_o remedy_n to_o prevent_v our_o imprisonment_n without_o express_v the_o cause_n to_o be_v lawful_a and_o administer_v excuse_n for_o continue_v we_o in_o prison_n as_o i_o have_v before_o declare_v and_o thus_o for_o provide_v for_o one_o particular_a out_o of_o reason_n of_o state_n which_o possible_o may_v fall_v out_o in_o a_o age_n or_o two_o we_o shall_v spring_v a_o leak_n which_o may_v sink_v all_o our_o liberty_n and_o open_v a_o gap_n through_o which_o magna_n charta_fw-la and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o statute_n may_v issue_v out_o and_o vanish_v i_o therefore_o conclude_v that_o in_o my_o poor_a understanding_n which_o i_o submit_v to_o better_a judgement_n i_o have_v rather_o depend_v upon_o our_o former_a resolution_n and_o the_o king_n gracious_a declaration_n then_o to_o pass_v a_o act_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o have_v be_v propose_v the_o speaker_n speech_n to_o his_o majesty_n in_o the_o bancketting-house_n 5._o may_v 1628._o most_o gracious_a and_o dread_a sovereign_n your_o loyal_a and_o dutiful_a subject_n the_o commons_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n by_o several_a message_n from_o your_o majesty_n especial_o by_o that_o your_o most_o royal_a declaration_n deliver_v by_o the_o lord_n keeper_n before_o both_o house_n have_v to_o their_o exceed_a joy_n and_o comfort_v receive_v many_o ample_a expression_n of_o your_o princely_a care_n and_o tender_a affection_n towards_o they_o with_o a_o gracious_a promise_n and_o assurance_n that_o your_o majesty_n will_v govern_v according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o so_o maintain_v all_o your_o subject_n in_o the_o just_a freedom_n of_o their_o person_n and_o safety_n of_o their_o estate_n that_o all_o their_o right_n and_o liberty_n may_v be_v by_o they_o enjoy_v with_o as_o much_o freedom_n and_o security_n in_o your_o time_n as_o in_o any_o age_n heretofore_o by_o their_o ancestor_n under_o the_o best_a of_o your_o royal_a progenitor_n for_o this_o so_o great_a and_o gracious_a a_o favour_n enlarge_v by_o a_o continual_a intimation_n of_o your_o majesty_n confidence_n in_o the_o proceed_n of_o this_o house_n they_o do_v by_o i_o their_o speaker_n make_v a_o full_a return_n of_o most_o humble_a thanks_o to_o your_o majesty_n withal_o dutiful_a acknowledgement_n of_o your_o grace_n and_o goodness_n herein_o extend_v to_o they_o and_o whereas_o in_o one_o of_o these_o message_n deliver_v from_o your_o majesty_n there_o be_v a_o expression_n of_o your_o desire_n to_o know_v whether_o this_o house_n will_v rest_v upon_o your_o royal_a word_n and_o promise_n assure_v they_o if_o they_o will_v it_o shall_v be_v royal_o and_o real_o perform_v as_o they_o again_o present_v their_o humble_a thanks_o for_o this_o second_n and_o strengthen_v of_o your_o former_a royal_a expression_n so_o in_o all_o humbleness_n they_o assure_v your_o majesty_n that_o their_o great_a confidence_n be_v and_o ever_o must_v be_v in_o your_o gracious_a favour_n and_o
lord_n viam_fw-la faustam_fw-la both_o to_o his_o majesty_n and_o your_o lordship_n and_o to_o ourselves_o for_o my_o lord_n this_o be_v the_o great_a bond_n that_o any_o subject_a can_v have_v in_o parliament_n verbum_fw-la regis_fw-la that_o be_v a_o high_a point_n of_o honour_n but_o this_o shall_v be_v do_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o and_o assent_v to_o by_o the_o king_n in_o parliament_n this_o be_v the_o great_a obligation_n of_o all_o and_o this_o be_v for_o the_o king_n honour_n and_o our_o safety_n and_o therefore_o my_o lord_n we_o have_v draw_v a_o form_n of_o a_o petition_n desire_v your_o lordship_n to_o concur_v with_o we_o herein_o for_o we_o come_v with_o a_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o all_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o for_o there_o be_v great_a reason_n your_o lordship_n shall_v do_v so_o because_o that_o your_o lordship_n be_v involve_v in_o the_o same_o condition_n common_a periculum_fw-la and_o so_o i_o have_v do_v with_o the_o first_o part_n and_o now_o i_o 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that_o howsoever_o we_o know_v your_o majesty_n do_v with_o your_o soul_n abhor_v that_o any_o such_o thing_n shall_v be_v imagine_v or_o attempt_v yet_o there_o be_v â—_o general_a fear_v conceive_v in_o your_o people_n of_o some_o secret_a work_n and_o combination_n to_o introduce_v into_o this_o your_o kingdom_n innovation_n and_o change_v of_o our_o holy_a religion_n more_o precious_a to_o we_o then_o our_o life_n and_o what_o ever_o this_o world_n can_v afford_v our_o fear_n and_o jealousy_n herein_o be_v not_o mere_o conjectural_a but_o arise_v out_o of_o such_o certain_a and_o visible_a effect_n as_o may_v demonstrate_v a_o true_a and_o real_a cause_n for_o notwithstanding_o the_o many_o good_a and_o wholesome_a law_n and_o provision_n make_v to_o prevent_v the_o increase_n of_o popery_n within_o this_o kingdom_n and_o notwithstanding_o your_o majesty_n gracious_a and_o satisfactory_a answer_n to_o the_o petition_n of_o both_o house_n in_o that_o behalf_n present_v unto_o your_o 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to_o increase_v our_o fear_n concern_v innovation_n in_o religion_n we_o find_v that_o there_o have_v be_v no_o small_a labour_v to_o remove_v that_o which_o be_v the_o most_o powerful_a mean_n to_o strengthen_v and_o increase_v our_o own_o religion_n and_o to_o oppose_v both_o these_o which_o be_v the_o diligent_a teach_n and_o instruct_v the_o people_n in_o the_o true_a knowledge_n and_o worship_n of_o almighty_a god_n and_o therefore_o mean_n have_v be_v seek_v out_o to_o depress_v and_o discountenance_v pious_a painful_a and_o orthodox_n preacher_n and_o how_o conformable_a soever_o and_o peaceful_a in_o their_o disposition_n and_o carriage_n they_o be_v yet_o the_o preferment_n of_o such_o be_v oppose_v and_o instead_o of_o be_v incourrage_v they_o be_v molest_v by_o vexatious_a course_n and_o pursuite_n and_o hardly_o permit_v to_o lecture_n even_o in_o those_o place_n where_o be_v no_o constant_a preach_v minister_n whereby_o many_o of_o your_o good_a people_n who_o soul_n in_o this_o case_n we_o beseech_v your_o majesty_n to_o commiserate_v be_v keep_v in_o ignorance_n and_o be_v apt_a to_o be_v easy_o seduce_v to_o error_n and_o superstition_n it_o do_v not_o a_o little_a also_o increase_v our_o danger_n and_o fear_n this_o way_n to_o understand_v the_o miserable_a condition_n of_o your_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n where_o without_o control_v the_o popish_a religion_n be_v open_o profess_v and_o practise_v in_o every_o part_n thereof_o popish_a jurisdiction_n be_v there_o general_o exercise_v and_o avow_v monastries_n numery_n and_o other_o superstitious_a house_n new_o erect_v redify_v and_o replenish_v with_o man_n and_o woman_n of_o several_a order_n and_o in_o a_o plentiful_a manner_n maintain_v in_o dublin_n and_o most_o of_o the_o great_a town_n and_o divers_a other_o place_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o of_o what_o ill_a consequence_n it_o may_v prove_v if_o not_o seasonable_o express_v we_o leave_v to_o your_o majesty_n wisdom_n to_o judge_v but_o most_o humble_o beseech_v you_o as_o we_o assure_v ourselves_o you_o will_v to_o lay_v the_o serious_a consideration_n thereof_o to_o your_o royal_a and_o pious_a â—eart_n and_o that_o some_o timely_a course_n may_v be_v take_v for_o redress_v therein_o and_o now_o if_o to_o all_o these_o your_o majesty_n will_v be_v please_v to_o add_v the_o consideration_n of_o the_o circumstance_n of_o time_n wherein_o these_o course_n tend_v to_o the_o destruction_n of_o true_a religion_n within_o these_o your_o kingdom_n have_v be_v take_v here_o even_o then_o when_o the_o same_o be_v with_o open_a force_n and_o violence_n prosecute_v in_o other_o country_n and_o all_o the_o reform_a church_n of_o christendom_n either_o depress_v or_o miserable_o distress_v we_o humble_o appeal_v unto_o your_o majesty_n princely_a judgement_n whether_o there_o be_v not_o just_a ground_n of_o fear_n that_o there_o be_v some_o secret_a and_o strong_a cooperate_n here_o with_o the_o enemy_n of_o our_o religion_n abroad_o for_o the_o utter_a extirpation_n thereof_o and_o whether_o of_o these_o
his_o majesty_n and_o so_o they_o put_v he_o upon_o design_n that_o stand_v not_o with_o public_a liberty_n that_o he_o command_v what_o he_o lift_v with_o life_n good_n and_o religion_n and_o do_v as_o he_o please_v and_o so_o they_o involve_v all_o true_a heart_a englishman_n and_o christian_n under_o the_o name_n of_o puritan_n and_o so_o make_v their_o quarrel_n to_o be_v his_o majesty_n which_o be_v treason_n of_o the_o high_a quality_n tuesday_n 27._o a_o petition_n be_v exhibit_v concern_v one_o lewis_n that_o say_v about_o the_o 25_o of_o december_n the_o devil_n take_v the_o parliament_n which_o be_v avow_v by_o 2_o witness_n it_o be_v resolve_v to_o be_v a_o offence_n to_o the_o parliament_n and_o it_o be_v order_v he_o shall_v be_v send_v for_o sir_n nathaniel_n rich_a tender_v a_o petition_n touch_v the_o fast_a which_o be_v agree_v to_o be_v prefer_v to_o the_o king_n it_o be_v order_v that_o a_o conference_n shall_v be_v desire_v with_o the_o lord_n about_o this_o petition_n who_o be_v desire_v to_o join_v with_o the_o low_a house_n which_o be_v do_v according_o the_o king_n send_v a_o message_n by_o secretary_n cook_n to_o this_o effect_n viz._n that_o his_o majesty_n understanding_n that_o the_o remonstrance_n be_v call_v for_o to_o take_v away_o all_o question_n command_v i_o to_o deliver_v it_o to_o you_o but_o hope_v that_o you_o proceed_v with_o the_o bill_n of_o tonnage_n and_o poundage_n and_o give_v precedence_n to_o that_o business_n and_o to_o give_v a_o end_n to_o further_a dispute_n between_o some_o of_o his_o subject_n or_o else_o he_o shall_v think_v his_o speech_n that_o be_v with_o a_o good_a applause_n accept_v have_v not_o that_o good_a effect_n which_o he_o expect_v but_o before_o his_o messege_n there_o be_v a_o report_n make_v by_o mr._n pym_n for_o a_o committee_n for_o religion_n where_o a_o motion_n be_v make_v about_o the_o remonstrance_n the_o last_o session_n concern_v that_o part_n which_o touch_v religion_n and_o the_o clerk_n answer_v that_o by_o command_n from_o the_o king_n he_o deliver_v it_o to_o the_o lord_n privy_a seal_n and_o so_o the_o committee_n proceed_v no_o far_o sir_n walter_n earl_n reply_v to_o the_o message_n the_o last_o part_n of_o the_o message_n call_v i_o up_o for_o point_v of_o precedency_n religion_n challenge_v the_o precedence_n and_o the_o right_n of_o our_o best_a endeavour_n vbi_fw-la dolour_n ibi_fw-la digitus_fw-la i_o know_v justice_n and_o liberty_n be_v god_n cause_n but_o what_o will_v justice_n and_o liberty_n do_v when_o popery_n and_o arminianism_n join_v hand_n in_o hand_n together_o to_o bring_v in_o a_o spanish_a tyranny_n under_o which_o those_o law_n and_o liberty_n must_v cease_v what_o have_v be_v do_v for_o religion_n since_o the_o last_o session_n we_o know_v what_o declaration_n have_v be_v make_v what_o person_n have_v be_v advance_v what_o truth_n confirm_v by_o all_o authority_n of_o church_n counsel_n and_o king_n for_o my_o part_n i_o will_v forgo_v my_o life_n and_o estate_n and_o liberty_n rather_o than_o my_o religion_n and_o i_o dare_v bold_o affirm_v that_o never_o be_v more_o corruption_n between_o religion_n and_o matter_n of_o state_n than_o be_v at_o this_o present_a time_n humana_fw-la consilia_fw-la castigantur_fw-la ubi_fw-la coelestibus_fw-la se_fw-la praeferunt_fw-la let_v we_o hold_v ourselves_o to_o method_n and_o that_o god_n that_o carry_v we_o through_o so_o many_o difficulty_n the_o last_o parliament_n session_n will_v not_o be_v want_v to_o we_o now_o mr._n corrington_n let_v we_o not_o do_v god_n work_v negligent_o we_o receive_v his_o majesty_n message_n withal_o duty_n for_o our_o proceed_n let_v we_o so_o proceed_v as_o it_o may_v soon_o conduce_v to_o his_o majesty_n desire_n unity_n concern_v all_o of_o we_o the_o unity_n of_o this_o house_n be_v sweet_a especial_o in_o god_n cause_n let_v we_o cry_v and_o cry_v again_o for_o this_o let_v we_o be_v resolve_v into_o a_o committee_n and_o present_o fall_v to_o debate_v thereof_o upon_o mr._n pyms_n motion_n it_o be_v order_v that_o religion_n shall_v have_v the_o precedency_n and_o that_o the_o particular_n before_o name_v shall_v be_v take_v into_o consideration_n by_o a_o committee_n of_o the_o whole_a house_n wednesday_n 28._o secretary_n cook_n deliver_v another_o message_n from_o his_o majesty_n his_o majesty_n upon_o occasion_n of_o dispute_n in_o this_o house_n about_o tonnage_n and_o poundage_n be_v please_v to_o make_v a_o gracious_a declaration_n wherein_o he_o commend_v unto_o we_o the_o speedy_a finish_n thereof_o and_o to_o give_v precedency_n thereto_o and_o since_o his_o majesty_n understand_v the_o prefer_v the_o cause_n of_o religion_n his_o majesty_n expect_v rather_o thanks_o than_o a_o remonstrance_n yet_o he_o do_v not_o interrupt_v you_o so_o you_o do_v not_o entrench_v upon_o that_o which_o do_v not_o belong_v unto_o you_o but_o his_o majesty_n still_o command_v i_o to_o tell_v you_o that_o he_o expect_v precedency_n in_o tonnage_n and_o poundage_n assure_v himself_o he_o have_v give_v no_o occasion_n to_o put_v it_o back_o and_o so_o you_o will_v not_o put_v it_o off_o to_o this_o mr._n long_o reply_v i_o can_v see_v but_o with_o much_o sorrow_n how_o we_o be_v still_o prese_v to_o this_o point_n i_o hope_v those_o near_o the_o chair_n will_v have_v true_o inform_v his_o majesty_n of_o our_o good_a intention_n but_o we_o see_v how_o unhappy_a we_o be_v still_o some_o about_o his_o majesty_n make_v he_o diffident_a of_o we_o sir_n thomas_n edmond_n i_o be_o sorry_a this_o house_n have_v give_v occasion_n of_o so_o many_o message_n about_o tonnage_n and_o poundage_n after_o his_o majesty_n have_v give_v we_o a_o full_a satisfaction_n you_o may_v perceive_v his_o majesty_n be_v sensible_a of_o the_o neglect_n of_o his_o business_n we_o that_o know_v this_o shall_v not_o discharge_v our_o duty_n to_o you_o if_o we_o shall_v not_o persuade_v you_o to_o that_o course_n which_o 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and_o every_o one_o see_v it_o and_o woe_n be_v to_o we_o if_o we_o present_v they_o not_o to_o his_o majesty_n sir_n john_n elliot_n his_o speech_n to_o the_o same_o effect_n it_o be_v order_v that_o a_o committee_n shall_v be_v appoint_v to_o pen_v a_o answer_n to_o his_o majesty_n message_n and_o show_v that_o it_o be_v their_o resolution_n to_o give_v he_o all_o expedition_n in_o his_o service_n and_o that_o they_o hold_v it_o fit_v not_o only_o to_o give_v he_o thanks_o but_o further_o to_o show_v what_o peril_n we_o be_v in_o and_o that_o tonnage_n be_v their_o own_o gift_n and_o it_o be_v to_o arise_v from_o themselves_o and_o that_o they_o intend_v not_o to_o enter_v into_o any_o thing_n that_o belong_v not_o unto_o themselves_o thursday_n 29._o the_o former_a part_n of_o the_o day_n be_v spend_v in_o dilate_v of_o the_o transportation_n of_o corn_n and_o victual_n into_o spain_n and_o it_o be_v order_v that_o message_n shall_v be_v send_v to_o his_o majesty_n that_o it_o be_v 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licens_v of_o bad_a book_n be_v a_o crime_n or_o the_o refuse_v to_o licence_n book_n because_o then_o write_v against_o popery_n or_o arminianism_n be_v a_o crime_n there_o be_v no_o law_n to_o prevent_v the_o print_n of_o any_o book_n in_o england_n only_o a_o decree_n in_o star-chamber_n therefore_o that_o a_o man_n shall_v be_v sue_v and_o imprison_v and_o his_o good_n take_v from_o he_o be_v a_o great_a invasion_n on_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a move_v a_o law_n to_o be_v make_v upon_o this_o this_o be_v refer_v to_o a_o select_a committee_n to_o examine_v mr._n shervile_a report_a concern_v the_o pardon_n that_o they_o have_v examine_v doctor_n sibthorp_n and_o cousin_n pardon_n sibthorp_n solicit_v his_o own_o pardon_n and_o say_v he_o will_v get_v the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n to_o get_v the_o king_n hand_n to_o it_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n get_v the_o king_n hand_n to_o sibthorp_n and_o cousin_n pardon_n and_o also_o 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of_o religion_n the_o cause_n of_o the_o innovation_n and_o the_o remedy_n thursday_n 12._o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n upon_o his_o submission_n at_o the_o bar_n be_v release_v his_o imprisonment_n in_o the_o tower_n sir_n john_n elliot_n make_v the_o report_n for_o the_o committee_n in_o the_o examination_n of_o the_o complaint_n of_o merchant_n and_o deliver_v the_o order_n and_o injunction_n into_o the_o exchequer_n at_o a_o great_a committee_n for_o tonnage_n and_o poundage_n mr._n shervil_n in_o the_o chair_n master_n waller_n deliver_v a_o petition_n from_o chamber_n felke_n and_o gilborn_n in_o complaint_n of_o a_o information_n against_o they_o in_o the_o star-chamber_n about_o tonnage_n and_o poundage_n &_o that_o by_o the_o restraint_n of_o their_o good_n they_o be_v like_a to_o be_v undo_v sir_n john_n elliot_n the_o merchant_n be_v not_o only_o keep_v from_o their_o good_n by_o customer_n but_o by_o a_o pretend_a justice_n in_o a_o court_n of_o justice_n as_o the_o 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