pope_n be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o possession_n of_o his_o right_n to_o depose_v prince_n so_o prince_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o possession_n of_o their_o right_a not_o to_o be_v depose_v by_o the_o pope_n and_o therefore_o in_o this_o cause_n be_v like_a or_o equal_a doubtful_a or_o disputable_a as_o well_o for_o prince_n right_v not_o to_o be_v depose_v as_o for_o the_o pope_n right_a to_o depose_v they_o and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n prince_n be_v not_o only_o in_o possession_n of_o their_o right_a not_o to_o be_v depose_v by_o the_o pope_n but_o also_o in_o quiet_a peaceable_a and_o lawful_a possession_n of_o their_o kingdom_n and_o temporal_a dominion_n which_o only_o be_v proper_o say_v to_o be_v possess_v in_o respect_n whereof_o this_o rule_n favour_v only_a prince_n and_o not_o the_o pope_n and_o therefore_o in_o this_o doubtful_a and_o disputable_a case_n of_o the_o pope_n power_n to_o depose_v prince_n the_o state_n and_o condition_n of_o prince_n who_o be_v in_o lawful_a possession_n not_o only_o of_o their_o right_a not_o to_o be_v depose_v by_o the_o pope_n but_o also_o of_o their_o kingdom_n and_o dominion_n which_o they_o possess_v be_v according_a to_o the_o aforesaid_a rule_n to_o be_v prefer_v 70._o moreover_o that_o the_o pope_n right_a power_n or_o authority_n to_o depose_v prince_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v possess_v if_o possession_n proper_o be_v of_o right_n it_o be_v necessary_a that_o he_o exercise_v that_o power_n to_o depose_v king_n they_o know_v thereof_o and_o bear_v it_o patient_o and_o without_o contradiction_n as_o may_v clear_o be_v gather_v out_o of_o 14._o of_o tract_n 2._o de_fw-la instit_fw-la disp_n 14._o molina_n and_o 11._o and_o lib._n 2._o cap._n 3._o dub_v 11._o lessius_fw-la and_o the_o reason_n be_v evident_a for_o otherwise_o if_o any_o man_n shall_v challenge_v a_o right_n be_v it_o good_a or_o bad_a and_o shall_v exercise_v that_o pretend_v right_a the_o contrary_a part_n contradict_v he_o may_v nevertheless_o be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o lawful_a possession_n of_o that_o right_n and_o so_o if_o temporal_a lord_n shall_v pretend_v to_o have_v a_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n over_o temporal_a and_o spiritual_a person_n and_o shall_v exercise_v that_o pretend_v spiritual_a jurisdiction_n over_o they_o they_o contradict_v and_o except_v against_o the_o same_o they_o may_v nevertheless_o be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o possession_n of_o that_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n but_o christian_a king_n from_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n the_o four_o emperor_n who_o be_v the_o first_o emperor_n that_o ever_o be_v depose_v by_o the_o pope_n until_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n the_o four_o most_o christian_n king_n of_o france_n who_o be_v the_o last_o king_n who_o the_o pope_n depose_v have_v ever_o resist_v and_o contradict_v this_o authority_n of_o the_o pope_n to_o depose_v they_o and_o therefore_o although_o pope_n have_v for_o as_o many_o hundred_o of_o year_n as_o have_v be_v since_o the_o time_n of_o pope_n gregory_n the_o seven_o challenge_v this_o authority_n to_o depose_v king_n yet_o they_o can_v be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v for_o one_o year_n or_o one_o day_n in_o possession_n of_o that_o authority_n over_o king_n see_v that_o king_n have_v ever_o gainsay_v and_o contradict_v it_o and_o although_o there_o shall_v perchance_o have_v be_v some_o one_o or_o other_o christian_a king_n who_o for_o some_o private_a or_o public_a respect_n have_v not_o resist_v the_o pope_n sentence_n of_o deprivation_n denounce_v against_o he_o but_o rather_o yield_v thereunto_o yet_o this_o can_v be_v a_o sufficient_a warrant_n to_o prejudice_n his_o successor_n or_o that_o the_o pope_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o possession_n of_o his_o pretend_a authority_n to_o depose_v king_n in_o general_a but_o at_o the_o most_o to_o depose_v that_o king_n in_o particular_a who_o do_v not_o resist_v or_o gainsay_v but_o rather_o acknowledge_v the_o authority_n which_o the_o pope_n claim_v to_o depose_v he_o 71._o four_o and_o last_o d._n schulckenius_n answer_v that_o the_o aforesaid_a rule_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v when_o the_o controversy_n be_v betwixt_o two_o inferior_a party_n who_o be_v in_o suit_n and_o not_o betwixt_o the_o judge_n and_o the_o party_n accuse_v or_o if_o we_o will_v apply_v it_o to_o the_o judge_n and_o the_o party_n accuse_v the_o judge_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o the_o party_n accuse_v but_o the_o pope_n be_v judge_n over_o all_o christian_a king_n and_o prince_n and_o therefore_o this_o rule_n say_v he_o be_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o pope_n but_o how_o unsound_a and_o insufficient_a be_v also_o this_o reply_n of_o d._n schulckenius_n it_o be_v very_o apparent_a for_o first_o although_o the_o pope_n be_v judge_n over_o all_o christian_a king_n and_o prince_n in_o spiritual_a cause_n and_o punishment_n yet_o in_o temporal_a cause_n and_o punishment_n they_o have_v no_o judge_n or_o superior_a beside_o god_n the_o supreme_a judge_n of_o all_o both_o king_n and_o pope_n and_o therefore_o well_o say_v our_o learned_a countreiman_n alexander_n of_o hales_n 4._o hales_n 3_o part_n q._n 40._o man_n 5._o q._n 4._o expound_v those_o word_n a_o king_n be_v to_o be_v punish_v by_o god_n alone_o with_o material_a punishment_n and_o again_o a_o king_n have_v no_o man_n who_o may_v judge_v his_o fact_n to_o wit_n to_o inflict_v corporal_a punishment_n and_o again_o a_o king_n do_v excel_v as_o it_o be_v write_v 1._o pet._n 2._o it_o be_v true_a in_o his_o degree_n to_o wit_n to_o exercise_v corporal_a punishment_n with_o which_o punishment_n if_o he_o offend_v he_o have_v none_o to_o punish_v he_o but_o god_n alone_o 72._o yea_o rather_o contrariwise_o the_o roman_a emperor_n be_v in_o time_n past_o judge_n in_o temporal_a cause_n of_o all_o the_o roman_a empire_n and_o of_o every_o member_n thereof_o both_o clergy_n and_o laity_n but_o the_o deposition_n of_o king_n be_v a_o temporal_a cause_n and_o punishment_n for_o what_o crime_n soever_o whether_o temporal_a or_o spiritual_a a_o king_n be_v depose_v and_o therefore_o the_o controversy_n about_o depose_v king_n betwixt_o the_o pope_n challenge_v to_o himself_o that_o authority_n and_o king_n who_o be_v supreme_a judge_n in_o temporall_n deny_v it_o be_v not_o betwixt_o the_o judge_n and_o the_o party_n accuse_v but_o at_o the_o least_o betwixt_o two_o equal_n in_o temporal_a cause_n whereof_o the_o pope_n who_o first_o challenge_v this_o power_n to_o make_v king_n no_o king_n be_v the_o plaintiff_n and_o king_n who_o defend_v their_o ancient_a right_n and_o prerogative_n not_o to_o be_v depose_v by_o the_o pope_n be_v the_o defendant_n and_o so_o also_o that_o second_o rule_n of_o the_o law_n cum_fw-la sunt_fw-la iura_fw-la partium_fw-la obscura_fw-la etc._n etc._n when_o 〈◊〉_d be_v not_o clear_a whether_o of_o the_o party_n who_o be_v in_o suit_n have_v right_a the_o defendant_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o the_o plaintiff_n favour_v king_n and_o not_o the_o pope_n who_o only_o from_o the_o time_n of_o gregory_n the_o seven_o claim_v this_o authority_n to_o make_v king_n no_o king_n 73._o second_o i_o do_v not_o think_v that_o any_o lawyer_n will_v affirm_v that_o if_o a_o judge_n who_o be_v only_o know_v to_o have_v authority_n in_o civil_a matter_n as_o civil_a be_v oppose_v to_o criminal_a shall_v challenge_v a_o jurisdiction_n in_o criminal_a cause_n and_o condemn_v a_o man_n to_o death_n before_o he_o show_v that_o he_o have_v sufficient_a warrant_n from_o the_o prince_n so_o to_o do_v the_o party_n condemn_v be_v bind_v to_o obey_v that_o judge_n or_o that_o the_o aforesaid_a rule_n in_o a_o like_a or_o doubtful_a cause_n he_o that_o have_v possession_n it_o to_o be_v prefer_v shall_v favour_v the_o aforesaid_a judge_n and_o not_o the_o party_n condemn_v who_o be_v not_o only_o in_o possession_n of_o his_o life_n but_o also_o have_v right_a to_o defend_v his_o life_n until_o the_o judge_n show_v sufficient_a warrant_n or_o it_o be_v otherwise_o public_o know_v that_o he_o have_v authority_n to_o take_v it_o away_o neither_o be_v it_o a_o sufficient_a warrant_n for_o the_o judge_n that_o it_o be_v know_v that_o he_o be_v a_o judge_n in_o civil_a matter_n unless_o it_o be_v also_o know_v that_o he_o be_v a_o judge_n also_o in_o criminal_a cause_n as_o likewise_o it_o be_v not_o a_o sufficient_a warrant_n for_o the_o pope_n to_o deprive_v king_n of_o their_o temporal_a kingdom_n that_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o he_o be_v a_o judge_n in_o all_o spiritual_a matter_n unless_o also_o it_o be_v clear_a as_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o that_o he_o be_v also_o a_o judge_n in_o temporal_a cause_n and_o to_o inflict_v temporal_a punishment_n by_o way_n of_o coercion_n as_o without_o doubt_n be_v the_o take_v away_o of_o temporal_a kingdom_n for_o what_o crime_n soever_o they_o be_v take_v away_o 74._o
wherefore_o that_o dialogue_n which_o d._n schulckenius_n make_v betwixt_o the_o pope_n and_o a_o convict_v heretic_n who_o good_n be_v without_o any_o controversy_n confiscate_v both_o by_o the_o civil_a and_o canon_n law_n be_v unapt_o apply_v to_o the_o depose_n of_o king_n which_o have_v be_v and_o be_v at_o this_o present_a in_o controversy_n among_o catholic_n beside_o that_o this_o dialogue_n also_o suppose_v that_o the_o pope_n be_v in_o possession_n of_o his_o authority_n to_o depose_v king_n and_o that_o king_n be_v not_o in_o possession_n of_o their_o right_a not_o to_o be_v depose_v by_o the_o pope_n and_o that_o the_o pope_n be_v a_o judge_n of_o temporal_a king_n in_o temporal_a cause_n and_o to_o punish_v they_o with_o temporal_a punishment_n by_o way_n of_o coercion_n and_o also_o that_o the_o aforesaid_a rule_n favour_v the_o judge_n and_o not_o the_o person_n convent_v before_o the_o judge_n when_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o judge_n over_o the_o person_n convent_v be_v not_o sufficient_o know_v all_o which_o as_o i_o have_v show_v before_o be_v very_o untrue_a and_o by_o this_o thou_o may_v perceive_v good_a reader_n how_o insufficient_a be_v the_o exception_n which_o d._n schuclkenius_n bring_v against_o my_o argument_n ground_v in_o the_o aforesaid_a rule_v of_o the_o law_n as_o in_o very_a deed_n be_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o he_o reply_v against_o my_o apology_n as_o god_n will_v ere_o long_o for_o i_o can_v answer_v full_o and_o exact_o as_o i_o intend_v all_o my_o adversary_n at_o once_o i_o will_v most_o clear_o show_v 75._o consider_v now_o do_v be_v countryman_n first_o the_o unsincere_a deal_n of_o this_o my_o adversary_n t._n f._n who_o conceal_v the_o chief_a part_n of_o opinion_n and_o doctrine_n for_o the_o secure_n of_o his_o majesty_n of_o the_o constant_a loyalty_n and_o allegiance_n wherein_o all_o his_o catholic_a subject_n be_v in_o conscience_n bind_v unto_o he_o that_o thereby_o he_o may_v cause_v his_o majesty_n to_o be_v jealous_a of_o my_o fidelity_n and_o to_o account_v i_o no_o good_a subject_n as_o this_o man_n slanderous_o affirm_v that_o i_o be_o neither_o a_o good_a subject_n nor_o a_o good_a catholic_a or_o child_n of_o the_o church_n as_o i_o profess_v myself_o to_o be_v but_o that_o i_o be_o fall_v into_o flat_a heresy_n from_o which_o i_o can_v any_o way_n clear_a or_o excuse_v myself_o for_o impugn_v that_o doctrine_n for_o the_o pope_n power_n to_o depose_v prince_n which_o be_v ground_v upon_o such_o assure_a and_o solid_a foundation_n as_o this_o man_n forsooth_o here_o have_v signify_v but_o how_o guilful_o and_o unsound_o you_o have_v partly_o see_v and_o he_o will_v more_o particular_o and_o manifest_o declare_v hereafter_o where_o also_o his_o particular_a fraud_n and_o falsehood_n i_o will_v more_o particular_o and_o manifest_o lay_v open_a to_o his_o own_o shame_n and_o confusion_n but_o for_o all_o his_o slanderous_a word_n i_o trust_v in_o god_n that_o it_o will_v appear_v to_o all_o man_n that_o insurrexerunt_fw-la in_o i_o testes_fw-la iniqui_fw-la 26._o iniqui_fw-la psal_n 26._o &_o mentita_fw-la est_fw-la iniquit_fw-la as_o sibi_fw-la that_o false_a witness_n have_v rise_v up_o against_o i_o and_o that_o wickedness_n have_v be_v lie_v herself_o and_o that_o i_o will_v ever_o prove_v myself_o to_o be_v both_o a_o good_a subject_n to_o his_o majesty_n and_o also_o a_o good_a catholic_a and_o a_o dutiful_a child_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n as_o partly_o i_o have_v prove_v here_o already_o and_o will_v more_o particular_o and_o manifest_o declare_v hereafter_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n let_v mr._n fitzherbert_n examine_v well_o his_o catholic_a faith_n and_o consider_v what_o a_o kind_n of_o catholic_a he_o be_v who_o so_o stiff_o maintain_v uncertain_a opinion_n for_o the_o catholic_a faith_n which_o if_o it_o be_v true_o catholic_a can_v be_v expose_v to_o any_o falsehood_n or_o uncertainty_n as_o this_o doctrine_n for_o the_o pope_n power_n to_o depose_v prince_n which_o with_o catholic_a faith_n he_o pretend_v true_o to_o believe_v may_v in_o very_a deed_n be_v false_a and_o without_o all_o doubt_n be_v uncertain_a and_o questionable_a among_o catholic_n 76._o second_o consider_v how_o untrue_o mr._n fitzherbert_n affirm_v that_o my_o manner_n of_o dispute_v this_o question_n probable_o concern_v the_o pope_n power_n not_o to_o depose_v prince_n and_o the_o lawful_a take_n of_o the_o oath_n do_v not_o only_o give_v no_o security_n to_o his_o majesty_n but_o be_v also_o dangerous_a and_o pernicious_a to_o his_o majesty_n safety_n and_o how_o unlearned_o he_o argue_v from_o speculation_n to_o practice_v for_o although_o i_o shall_v admit_v not_o only_o for_o disputation_n sake_n as_o only_o i_o do_v but_o also_o positive_o confess_v that_o in_o speculation_n it_o be_v probable_a that_o the_o pope_n have_v power_n to_o depose_v prince_n whereas_o with_o that_o affirmative_a part_n of_o the_o question_n to_o wit_n whether_o it_o be_v probable_a that_o the_o pope_n have_v power_n to_o depose_v prince_n i_o do_v not_o intermeddle_v but_o i_o do_v only_o handle_v the_o negative_a part_n and_o do_v affirm_v that_o it_o be_v probable_a he_o have_v no_o such_o power_n which_o manner_n of_o dispute_v against_o such_o adversary_n who_o hold_v it_o not_o only_o probable_a but_o certain_a that_o he_o have_v such_o a_o power_n can_v in_o no_o sort_n be_v dangerous_a or_o pernicious_a to_o his_o majesty_n safety_n as_o i_o clear_o show_v before_o nevertheless_o this_o my_o adversary_n very_o unsound_o from_o hence_o infer_v that_o because_o in_o speculation_n it_o be_v probable_a that_o the_o pope_n have_v power_n to_o depose_v prince_n therefore_o in_o practice_v it_o be_v lawful_a to_o concur_v to_o the_o actual_a depose_n or_o thrust_v they_o out_o of_o the_o possession_n of_o their_o kingdom_n or_o for_o subject_n notwithstanding_o any_o sentence_n of_o deposition_n to_o bear_v arm_n against_o they_o so_o long_o as_o this_o question_n concern_v the_o pope_n power_n to_o depose_v prince_n remain_v disputable_a and_o undecided_a wherefore_o my_o firm_a resolute_a and_o constant_a opinion_n be_v that_o the_o pope_n have_v not_o power_n to_o dispense_v or_o absolve_v any_o of_o his_o majesty_n subject_n what_o opinion_n soever_o in_o speculation_n they_o follow_v concern_v the_o pope_n power_n to_o depose_v prince_n from_o any_o promissorie_a part_n of_o the_o oath_n which_o only_o do_v belong_v to_o practice_v and_o as_o for_o the_o assertory_n part_n of_o the_o oath_n which_o belong_v to_o speculation_n they_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o the_o pope_n power_n of_o dispence_v as_o i_o show_v at_o large_a in_o my_o theological_a disputation_n 3._o disputation_n cap._n 6._o sec_fw-la 3._o 77._o now_o whether_o this_o my_o doctrine_n do_v not_o only_o give_v no_o security_n to_o his_o majesty_n but_o be_v also_o dangerous_a and_o pernicious_a to_o his_o majesty_n safety_n as_o this_o my_o adversary_n to_o procure_v his_o majesty_n displeasure_n against_o i_o false_o and_o unlearned_o affirm_v if_o the_o pope_n shall_v denounce_v any_o sentence_n of_o deprivation_n against_o he_o i_o leave_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o any_o sensible_a man_n neither_o be_v it_o unusual_a that_o a_o opinion_n or_o doctrine_n may_v in_o speculation_n be_v probable_a which_o yet_o in_o practice_v it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o follow_v as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o minister_a of_o corporal_a physic_n and_o of_o those_o sacrament_n which_o be_v necessary_a to_o salvation_n for_o although_o it_o be_v probable_a that_o such_o a_o medicine_n will_v cure_v such_o a_o dangerous_a disease_n for_o that_o learned_a physician_n be_v of_o that_o opinion_n although_o other_o learned_a physician_n think_v the_o contrary_a to_o be_v true_a or_o that_o such_o a_o matter_n or_o form_n be_v sufficient_a to_o the_o validity_n of_o the_o sacrament_n for_o example_n sake_n of_o baptism_n because_o learned_a divine_n hold_v it_o to_o be_v sufficient_a although_o other_o learned_a divine_n be_v of_o the_o contrary_a opinion_n and_o so_o in_o speculation_n both_o opinion_n be_v probable_a yet_o in_o practice_n we_o be_v bind_v by_o the_o law_n of_o charity_n to_o apply_v to_o our_o neighbour_n those_o remedy_n either_o spiritual_a or_o corporal_a which_o be_v out_o of_o question_n and_o controversy_n and_o to_o leave_v those_o that_o be_v questionable_a if_o certain_a and_o undoubted_a remedy_n can_v be_v have_v so_o likewise_o although_o it_o be_v probable_a that_o such_o a_o house_n or_o land_n do_v not_o by_o a_o lawful_a title_n belong_v to_o he_o who_o be_v in_o lawful_a possession_n thereof_o for_o that_o learned_a lawyer_n be_v of_o that_o opinion_n although_o other_o learned_a lawyer_n think_v the_o contrary_a to_o be_v true_a and_o so_o in_o speculation_n both_o opinion_n be_v probable_a yet_o in_o practice_n we_o be_v bind_v by_o the_o rule_n of_o justice_n not_o to_o dispossess_v
temporal_a jurisdiction_n which_o be_v proper_a only_o to_o a_o temporal_a prince_n and_o not_o to_o observe_v due_a order_n but_o to_o make_v a_o confusion_n betwixt_o sword_n and_o sword_n betwixt_o the_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a power_n which_o temporal_a power_n be_v only_o in_o spiritual_a correction_n and_o not_o in_o temporal_a punishment_n subject_a to_o the_o constraint_n of_o the_o temporal_a power_n 28_o and_o therefore_o well_o say_v our_o most_o learned_a countryman_n alexander_n of_o hales_n 4._o hales_n 3._o part_n q._n 40._o memb_v 5._o q._n 4._o cite_v by_o i_o before_o that_o the_o subjection_n of_o king_n and_o emperor_n to_o the_o pope_n be_v in_o spiritual_a not_o corporal_a punishment_n according_a as_o it_o be_v say_v 2a._o q._n 7._o that_o it_o belong_v to_o king_n to_o exercise_v corporal_a punishment_n and_o to_o priest_n to_o use_v spiritual_a correction_n whereupon_o s._n ambrose_n do_v excommunicate_v the_o emperor_n arcadius_n and_o do_v forbid_v he_o to_o enter_v into_o the_o church_n for_o as_o a_o earthly_a judge_n not_o without_o cause_n bear_v the_o sword_n as_o it_o be_v say_v rom_n 13._o so_o priest_n do_v not_o without_o cause_n receive_v the_o key_n of_o the_o church_n he_o bear_v the_o sword_n to_o the_o punishment_n of_o malefactor_n and_o commendation_n of_o the_o good_a these_o have_v key_n to_o the_o exclude_v of_o excommunicate_v person_n and_o reconcile_n of_o they_o who_o be_v penitent_a expound_v therefore_o a_o king_n be_v to_o be_v punish_v only_o by_o god_n that_o be_v with_o material_a punishment_n and_o again_o a_o king_n have_v no_o man_n to_o judge_v his_o do_n that_o be_v to_o inflict_v corporal_a punishment_n and_o a_o little_a beneath_o a_o king_n say_v alexander_n do_v excel_v 1._o pet_n 2._o true_a it_o be_v in_o his_o order_n to_o wit_n to_o inflict_v corporal_a punishment_n with_o which_o punishment_n if_o he_o offend_v he_o have_v none_o to_o punish_v he_o but_o only_o god_n what_o can_v be_v speak_v more_o plain_o 29_o and_o by_o this_o you_o easy_o see_v the_o weakness_n of_o d._n schulckenius_n his_o argument_n and_o how_o cunning_o with_o general_a and_o ambiguous_a word_n he_o will_v delude_v his_o reader_n a_o temporal_a prince_n say_v he_o aught_o to_o refer_v public_a peace_n to_o the_o eternal_a peace_n and_o folâ—estie_n of_o himself_o and_o of_o his_o people_n which_o be_v the_o end_n of_o the_o spiritual_a power_n and_o what_o then_o and_o as_o he_o ought_v to_o subject_v temporal_a peace_n to_o eternal_a peace_n so_o he_o ought_v to_o subject_v his_o temporal_a power_n to_o the_o spiritual_a power_n but_o how_o in_o what_o manner_n in_o what_o cause_n in_o what_o punishment_n temporal_a power_n ought_v to_o be_v subject_a to_o spiritual_a power_n d._n schulc_n cunning_o conceal_v temporal_a power_n to_o be_v subject_a to_o spiritual_a if_o we_o will_v speak_v proper_o and_o in_o abstracto_fw-la do_v signify_v that_o a_o temporal_a prince_n be_v in_o all_o temporal_a affair_n subject_a to_o the_o spiritual_a power_n of_o spiritual_a pastor_n and_o if_o by_o those_o general_a word_n d._n schulckenius_n mean_v this_o he_o fall_v into_o the_o canonist_n opinion_n who_o doctrine_n in_o this_o point_n learned_a victoria_n 3_o victoria_n in_o relect._n 1._o de_fw-fr potest_fw-la eccles_n num_fw-la 2._o &_o 3_o be_v not_o afraid_a to_o condemn_v as_o manifest_o false_a and_o who_o be_v poor_a themselves_o in_o learning_n and_o riches_n to_o flatter_v the_o pope_n give_v he_o this_o direct_a power_n and_o dominion_n in_o temporall_n for_o the_o truth_n be_v that_o temporal_a prince_n in_o temporal_a affair_n be_v not_o subject_a to_o any_o beside_o god_n alone_o which_o be_v the_o receive_a doctrine_n of_o the_o ancient_a father_n the_o sense_n therefore_o of_o that_o proposition_n must_v be_v that_o temporal_a prince_n be_v in_o spirituall_n but_o not_o in_o temporall_n subject_a to_o the_o spiritual_a power_n of_o the_o pope_n but_o what_o then_o wherefore_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o take_v it_o in_o ill_a part_n if_o he_o be_v true_o a_o christian_a prince_n that_o the_o pope_n by_o his_o spiritual_a power_n direct_v and_o correct_v the_o civil_a power_n etc._n etc._n still_o you_o see_v he_o speak_v ambiguous_o and_o in_o general_a word_n the_o sense_n whereof_o if_o he_o have_v declare_v you_o will_v present_o have_v perceive_v the_o weakness_n of_o his_o argument_n for_o if_o he_o mean_v that_o therefore_o a_o temporal_a prince_n ought_v to_o be_v direct_v in_o spirituall_n and_o in_o thing_n belong_v to_o christian_a religion_n and_o correct_v with_o spiritual_a punishment_n by_o the_o pope_n this_o i_o easy_o grant_v he_o and_o so_o he_o prove_v nothing_o against_o i_o but_o if_o he_o mean_v that_o therefore_o a_o temporal_a prince_n ought_v to_o be_v direct_v by_o the_o pope_n in_o temporall_n and_o correct_v by_o he_o with_o temporal_a punishment_n this_o consequence_n i_o utter_o deny_v for_o this_o be_v to_o confound_v all_o good_a order_n and_o to_o usurp_v temporal_a jurisdiction_n as_o i_o declare_v before_o and_o thus_o much_o concern_v card_n bellarmine_n first_o argument_n my_o answer_n and_o d._n schulckenius_n his_o reply_n to_o the_o same_o chap._n 6._o wherein_o be_v examine_v the_o second_o argugument_n take_v from_o the_o union_n of_o king_n and_o bishop_n clerk_n and_o laikes_n in_o one_o church_n 1._o the_o second_o argument_n which_o card_n bellarmine_n bring_v 7._o bring_v lib._n 5._o de_fw-fr rom._n pont._n cap._n 7._o to_o prove_v that_o the_o civil_a power_n among_o christian_n not_o only_o as_o it_o be_v christian_a but_o also_o as_o it_o be_v civil_a be_v subject_a to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a as_o it_o be_v ecclesiastical_a be_v this_o king_n and_o bishop_n clerk_n and_o laikes_n do_v not_o make_v two_o commonwealth_n but_o one_o to_o wit_n one_o church_n rom_n 12._o &_o 1_o cor._n 12._o but_o in_o every_o body_n the_o member_n be_v connect_v and_o one_o depend_v on_o the_o other_o but_o it_o can_v not_o right_o be_v say_v that_o spiritual_a thing_n do_v depend_v upon_o temporal_a therefore_o temporal_a thing_n do_v depend_v upon_o spiritual_a and_o be_v subject_a to_o they_o 2_o to_o the_o mayor_n proposition_n of_o this_o argument_n i_o answer_v before_o 2._o before_o cap._n 2._o that_o king_n and_o bishop_n clerk_n and_o laikes_n be_v diverse_a way_n consider_v do_v make_v two_o total_a and_o not_o only_o one_o total_a body_n or_o commonwealth_n for_o as_o they_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a or_o spiritual_a power_n of_o the_o chief_a visible_a pastor_n to_o who_o all_o christian_n be_v subject_a in_o spiritual_n they_o make_v one_o total_a body_n or_o commonwealth_n to_o wit_n the_o catholic_a church_n which_o be_v the_o spiritual_a kingdom_n and_o mystical_a body_n of_o christ_n but_o as_o they_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o civil_a power_n of_o temporal_a prince_n to_o who_o all_o inferior_a clerk_n and_o laikes_n be_v subject_a in_o temporal_n as_o all_o member_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o head_n they_o make_v another_o body_n or_o commonwealth_n to_o wit_n earthly_a kingdom_n as_o before_o i_o declare_v more_o at_o large_a and_o this_o be_v sufficient_a to_o show_v the_o weakness_n of_o this_o second_o argument_n the_o mayor_n proposition_n thereof_o be_v clear_o false_a 3._o but_o to_o declare_v more_o full_o the_o insufficiency_n thereof_o and_o to_o show_v most_o plain_o that_o not_o only_o his_o mayor_n proposition_n as_o i_o have_v prove_v before_o but_o also_o his_o minor_n be_v apparent_o false_a i_o answer_v second_o with_o d._n barclay_n to_o his_o minor_n that_o although_o in_o every_o body_n the_o member_n be_v unite_v and_o connect_v either_o immediate_o or_o mediate_o to_o the_o head_n upon_o who_o they_o all_o depend_v yet_o that_o in_o every_o body_n all_o the_o member_n do_v depend_v one_o upon_o the_o other_o there_o be_v no_o man_n so_o ignorant_a that_o will_v affirm_v for_o neither_o one_o foot_n do_v depend_v upon_o the_o other_o nor_o one_o arm_n upon_o the_o other_o nor_o one_o shoulder_n upon_o the_o other_o but_o they_o be_v connect_v to_o some_o three_o either_o immediate_o by_o themselves_o or_o to_o other_o member_n to_o which_o they_o adhere_v may_v it_o not_o i_o pray_v you_o by_o the_o same_o manner_n of_o argue_v and_o by_o the_o very_a same_o argument_n be_v conclude_v thus_o the_o arm_n or_o every_o man_n be_v member_n of_o one_o body_n but_o in_o every_o body_n the_o member_n be_v connect_v and_o depend_v one_o upon_o the_o other_o but_o it_o can_v right_o be_v say_v that_o the_o right_a arm_n do_v depend_v upon_o the_o left_a therefore_o the_o left_a arm_n of_o every_o man_n do_v depend_v upon_o the_o right_n and_o be_v subject_a unto_o it_o who_o will_v not_o scorn_v such_o foolish_a argument_n 4._o to_o this_o answer_n card._n bellarmine_n 14._o bellarmine_n in_o tract_n contra_fw-la bâ—rcl_n
ecclesiastical_a canon_n and_o privilege_n of_o prince_n exempt_v from_o the_o coactive_a power_n of_o secular_a magistrate_n and_o not_o at_o all_o from_o their_o directive_a power_n but_o that_o they_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o directive_a power_n of_o secular_a prince_n in_o those_o thing_n which_o do_v not_o repugn_v to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a canon_n and_o their_o state_n and_o consequent_o that_o clergy_n man_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o long_o after_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o coactive_a power_n of_o temporal_a prince_n yea_o and_o the_o ancient_a father_n especial_o s._n chrysostome_n theophylact_n and_o oecumenius_n do_v in_o express_a word_n affirm_v 13._o affirm_v ad_fw-la rom._n 13._o that_o whether_o he_o be_v a_o monk_n a_o priest_n or_o a_o apostle_n he_o be_v according_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o s._n paul_n subject_n to_o secular_a power_n only_o the_o canonist_n &_o yet_o not_o all_o of_o they_o as_o pope_n innoc_n navarre_n and_o coverruvias_n who_o now_o card_n bellarm_n leave_v the_o divine_n &_o his_o ancient_a opinion_n upon_o very_o weak_a ground_n as_o you_o shall_v see_v do_v follow_v do_v vehement_o defend_v that_o clergy_n man_n be_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n exempt_v from_o all_o subjection_n to_o secular_a prince_n 8_o now_o you_o shall_v see_v for_o what_o reason_n card_n bellarmine_n be_v move_v to_o recall_v his_o former_a opinion_n and_o to_o condemn_v it_o as_o improbable_a for_o if_o the_o reason_n say_v he_o 16._o he_o in_o his_o recognition_n pag._n 16._o of_o the_o exemption_n of_o clergy_n man_n be_v for_o that_o they_o be_v minister_n of_o christ_n who_o be_v the_o prince_n of_o the_o king_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o king_n of_o king_n true_o they_o be_v exempt_v de_fw-la jure_fw-la not_o only_o from_o the_o power_n of_o christian_a king_n but_o also_o of_o heathen_a prince_n if_o card._n bellarmine_n mean_v that_o the_o reason_n wherefore_o the_o ecclesiastical_a canon_n and_o christian_a prince_n have_v exempt_v clergy_n man_n i_o do_v not_o say_v from_o all_o subjection_n for_o notwithstanding_o their_o exemption_n they_o still_o remain_v subject_n to_o temporal_a prince_n but_o from_o pay_v of_o tribute_n from_o the_o tribunal_n of_o secular_a magistrate_n and_o such_o like_a be_v for_o that_o they_o be_v minister_n of_o christ_n in_o spiritual_a but_o not_o in_o secular_a matter_n i_o will_v not_o contradict_v this_o reason_n but_o from_o hence_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v that_o therefore_o clergy_n man_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o apostle_n when_o there_o be_v no_o such_o positive_a law_n of_o their_o exemption_n be_v not_o in_o temporal_a cause_n subject_a de_fw-fr jure_fw-la to_o infidel_n prince_n 9_o but_o if_o card._n bellarmine_n mean_v that_o the_o reason_n why_o clergy_n man_n be_v not_o only_o by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a canon_n and_o law_n of_o prince_n but_o also_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n exempt_v from_o all_o subjection_n to_o temporal_a prince_n be_v for_o that_o they_o be_v minister_n of_o christ_n who_o be_v the_o king_n of_o king_n this_o reason_n do_v not_o prove_v but_o suppose_v that_o which_o be_v in_o question_n to_o wit_n that_o clergy_n man_n be_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n exempt_v from_o all_o subjection_n to_o temporal_a prince_n which_o the_o common_a opinion_n of_o divine_n do_v constant_o deny_v who_o opinion_n to_o account_v improbable_a or_o temerarious_a for_o such_o a_o weak_a reason_n which_o do_v not_o prove_v but_o suppose_v the_o question_n be_v in_o my_o judgement_n to_o exceed_v the_o limit_n of_o christian_a prudence_n and_o modesty_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o repugnance_n in_o natural_a reason_n but_o that_o the_o minister_n of_o christ_n who_o as_o it_o be_v probable_a be_v according_a to_o his_o humanity_n only_o a_o spiritual_a and_o not_o a_o temporal_a king_n and_o although_o he_o be_v also_o a_o temporal_a king_n yet_o secular_a prince_n be_v his_o minister_n in_o temporall_n and_o the_o apostle_n &_o their_o successor_n be_v his_o minister_n in_o spirituall_n may_v in_o temporal_a cause_n be_v true_o and_o de_fw-fr jure_fw-la subject_n to_o temporal_a prince_n as_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o who_o be_v christ_n his_o chief_a minister_n in_o his_o spiritual_a kingdom_n and_o church_n be_v according_a to_o the_o express_a doctrine_n of_o the_o ancient_a father_n as_o they_o be_v part_n member_n and_o citizen_n of_o the_o temporal_a commonwealth_n subject_a to_o temporal_a prince_n in_o their_o temporal_a kingdom_n and_o in_o temporal_a affair_n neither_o do_v those_o word_n of_o saint_n paul_n 28._o paul_n act._n 28._o i_o be_o constrain_v to_o appeal_v to_o caesar_n signify_v that_o he_o be_v subject_a to_o caesar_n only_a de_fw-fr facto_fw-la and_o not_o the_o jure_fw-la more_fw-it then_o if_o a_o priest_n be_v unjust_o oppress_v by_o his_o ordinary_n shall_v appeal_v to_o the_o pope_n and_o say_v that_o he_o be_v constrain_v for_o that_o he_o have_v small_a hope_n to_o find_v justice_n at_o his_o ordinary_n hand_n to_o appeal_v to_o the_o pope_n signify_v thereby_o that_o he_o be_v not_o subject_a de_fw-fr jure_fw-la but_o only_o de_fw-fr facto_fw-la to_o the_o pope_n 10._o an_o other_o reason_n which_o move_v card._n bellarmine_n to_o recall_v his_o former_a opinion_n and_o to_o affirm_v that_o saint_n paul_n do_v not_o appeal_v to_o caesar_n as_o to_o his_o own_o lawful_a judge_n but_o as_o to_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o precedent_n of_o jewrie_n and_o of_o the_o jew_n who_o do_v unjust_o oppress_v he_o be_v say_v he_o 51._o he_o in_o tract_n contra_fw-la bard._n cap._n 3_o pag._n 51._o for_o that_o the_o cause_n of_o which_o they_o do_v accuse_v he_o be_v spiritual_a to_o wit_n concern_v the_o resurrection_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o ceremony_n of_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n can_v not_o by_o right_a appertain_v to_o a_o heathen_a prince_n see_v the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n chap._n 21._o 22._o 23._o 24._o &_o 25._o 11._o but_o true_o it_o be_v strange_a that_o card._n bellarmine_n dare_v so_o confident_o remit_v his_o reader_n to_o those_o chapter_n of_o the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n to_o prove_v that_o the_o cause_n whereof_o saint_n paul_n be_v accuse_v by_o the_o jew_n to_o the_o tribune_n and_o precedent_n of_o jewrie_n and_o wherefore_o he_o appeal_v to_o caesar_n be_v spiritual_a and_o not_o appertain_v by_o right_a to_o a_o heathen_a prince_n unless_o he_o will_v have_v the_o raise_n of_o sedition_n and_o tumult_n and_o the_o commit_n of_o a_o crime_n worthy_a of_o death_n not_o to_o belong_v to_o a_o heathen_a prince_n for_o it_o be_v clear_a by_o those_o chapter_n that_o the_o jew_n accuse_v he_o of_o sedition_n and_o that_o he_o have_v offend_v caesar_n and_o endeavour_v to_o have_v he_o therefore_o put_v to_o death_n we_o have_v find_v say_v one_o tertullus_n 24._o tertullus_n act._n 24._o who_o go_v to_o accuse_v s._n paul_n before_o the_o precedent_n felix_n this_o man_n pestiferous_a and_o raise_v sedition_n to_o all_o the_o jew_n in_o thâ—_n world_n etc._n etc._n and_o afterward_o 25._o afterward_o act._n 25._o the_o jew_n before_o the_o precedent_n festus_n object_v against_o s._n paul_n many_o and_o greâ—uous_a crime_n which_o they_o can_v not_o prove_v but_o they_o may_v easy_o have_v prove_v that_o s._n paul_n do_v preach_v the_o resurrection_n of_o christ_n for_o that_o he_o confess_v the_o same_o before_o both_o the_o precedent_n and_o king_n agrippa_n whereupon_o king_n agrippa_n say_v to_o s._n paul_n 26_o paul_n act._n 26_o a_o little_a thou_o persuade_v i_o to_o become_v a_o christian_n and_o before_o 25._o before_o act._n 25._o s._n paul_n make_v answer_v to_o the_o precedent_n festus_n that_o neither_o against_o the_o law_n of_o the_o jew_n nor_o against_o the_o temple_n nor_o against_o caesar_n have_v i_o any_o thing_n offend_v which_o signify_v that_o he_o be_v accuse_v that_o he_o have_v offend_v against_o caesar_n and_o a_o little_a after_o say_v s._n paul_n to_o festus_n the_o jew_n i_o have_v not_o hurt_v as_o thou_o very_o well_o know_v for_o if_o i_o have_v hurt_v they_o or_o do_v any_o thing_n worthy_a of_o death_n i_o refuse_v not_o to_o die_v but_o if_o none_o of_o those_o thing_n be_v whereof_o they_o accuse_v i_o no_o man_n can_v give_v i_o to_o they_o i_o appeal_v to_o caesar_n 12_o by_o all_o which_o it_o be_v very_o clear_a that_o the_o jew_n seek_v to_o have_v s._n paul_n put_v to_o death_n and_o that_o all_o the_o crime_n which_o they_o object_v against_o he_o be_v false_a and_o consequent_o that_o he_o be_v not_o accuse_v mere_o for_o preach_v the_o resurrection_n of_o christ_n which_o s._n paul_n will_v never_o have_v deny_v but_o for_o raise_v sedition_n and_o tumult_n in_o the_o people_n and_o for_o do_v wrong_a to_o caesar_n whereupon_o s._n chrysostome_n act._n chrysostome_n hem
a_o clear_a sincere_a and_o modest_a confutation_n of_o the_o unsound_a fraudulent_a and_o intemperate_a reply_n of_o t._n f._n who_o be_v know_v to_o be_v mr._n thomas_n fitzherbert_n now_o a_o english_a jesvite_n wherein_o also_o be_v confuted_a the_o chief_a objection_n which_o d._n schulckenius_n who_o be_v common_o say_v to_o be_v card._n bellarmine_n have_v make_v against_o widdrintons_n apology_n for_o the_o right_n or_o sovereignty_n of_o temporal_a prince_n by_o roger_n widdrington_n a_o english_a catholic_a luke_n 6._o benedicite_fw-la maledicentibus_fw-la vobis_fw-la &_o orate_fw-la pro_fw-la calumniantibus_fw-la vos_fw-la bless_v they_o that_o curse_v you_o and_o pray_v for_o they_o that_o calumniate_v you_o ih_v permissu_fw-la superiorum_fw-la 1616._o the_o content_n of_o this_o treatise_n the_o epistle_n to_o english_a catholic_n wherein_o 1._o it_o be_v show_v first_o that_o it_o be_v not_o safe_a for_o the_o conscience_n of_o catholic_n to_o adhere_v always_o to_o the_o pope_n and_o neglect_v the_o command_n of_o their_o temporal_a prince_n 2_o that_o if_o the_o pope_n shall_v exact_v from_o catholic_n that_o obedience_n which_o be_v due_a only_a to_o their_o temporal_a prince_n they_o shall_v by_o obey_v the_o pope_n disobey_v the_o command_n of_o christ_n and_o be_v true_o traitor_n to_o their_o prince_n 3_o that_o it_o be_v possible_a for_o pope_n to_o challenge_v such_o a_o obedience_n and_o that_o de_fw-fr facto_fw-la pope_n boniface_n do_v challenge_v it_o of_o the_o king_n and_o inhabitant_n of_o france_n 4_o that_o it_o be_v probable_a that_o the_o pope_n that_o now_o be_v in_o condemn_v the_o late_a oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o in_o challenge_v a_o power_n to_o depose_v temporal_a prince_n demand_v of_o english_a catholic_n the_o aforesaid_a temporal_a allegiance_n and_o usurp_v that_o authority_n which_o christ_n have_v not_o give_v he_o 5_o that_o although_o it_o shall_v be_v grant_v that_o it_o be_v probable_a that_o the_o pope_n have_v 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neither_o prejudicial_a to_o his_o majesty_n service_n nor_o to_o the_o conscience_n of_o catholic_n and_o the_o exception_n of_o d._n schulckenius_n against_o that_o rule_n of_o the_o law_n bring_v by_o widdrington_n in_o dubijs_fw-la melior_fw-la est_fw-la conditio_fw-la possidentis_fw-la in_o doubt_n or_o disputable_a cause_n the_o condition_n of_o he_o who_o have_v possession_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v be_v confute_v the_o first_o part._n wherein_o the_o authority_n and_o testimony_n of_o those_o learned_a catholic_n which_o widdrington_n in_o his_o theological_a disputation_n bring_v against_o the_o pope_n power_n to_o depose_v prince_n and_o which_o m._n r_o fitzherbert_n cunning_o pass_v over_o and_o for_o answer_v to_o they_o remit_v his_o english_a reader_n to_o d._n schulckenius_n a_o latin_a writer_n be_v brief_o and_o perspicuous_o examine_v and_o the_o reply_v which_o doctor_n schulckenius_n make_v against_o they_o be_v confute_v chap._n 1._o wherein_o the_o authority_n of_o john_n trithemius_n a_o abbot_n and_o famous_a writer_n of_o the_o order_n of_o s._n benedict_n be_v examine_v and_o the_o exception_n which_o d._n schulckenius_n take_v against_o it_o be_v overthrow_v chap._n 2._o wherein_o the_o authority_n of_o albericus_n roxiatus_n a_o famous_a lawyer_n and_o classical_a doctor_n be_v examine_v and_o the_o exception_n of_o d._n schulckenius_n against_o it_o be_v confute_v chap._n 3._o wherein_o the_o authority_n of_o joannes_n parisiensis_fw-la a_o famous_a doctor_n of_o paris_n be_v examine_v and_o the_o exception_n of_o d._n schulckenius_n against_o he_o be_v prove_v to_o be_v insufficient_a chap._n 4._o wherein_o the_o authority_n of_o m._n r_o doctor_n barclay_n a_o famous_a and_o learned_a catholic_a be_v brief_o examine_v chap._n 5._o wherein_o be_v set_v down_o the_o authority_n of_o many_o english_a catholic_n who_o have_v public_o declare_v their_o opinion_n as_o m._n r_o george_n blackwell_n m._n r_o william_n warmington_n m._n r_o john_n barclay_n m._n r_o william_n barret_n bishop_n watson_n abbot_n fecknam_n doctor_n cole_n both_o the_o harpesfields_n mr_n edward_n rishton_n m._n r_o henry_n orton_n m._n r_o james_n bosgrave_n m._n r_o john_n hart_n m._n james_n bishop_n relate_v by_o mr._n camden_n and_o those_o thirteen_o learned_a and_o virtuous_a priest_n and_o most_o of_o they_o as_o yet_o live_v who_o name_n i_o relate_v in_o my_o theological_a disputation_n and_o who_o protestation_n which_o i_o set_v down_o verbatim_o in_o my_o appendix_n to_o suarez_n must_v needs_o suppose_v that_o the_o pope_n have_v no_o power_n to_o depose_v prince_n as_o out_o of_o suarez_n i_o convince_v in_o this_o chapter_n chap._n 6._o wherein_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o state_n of_o france_n be_v large_o debate_v the_o exception_n which_o d._n schulckenius_n take_v against_o petrus_n pithaeus_n and_o bochellus_n be_v confute_v and_o sigebert_n be_v defend_v from_o schism_n of_o which_o he_o be_v wrongful_o tax_v by_o card._n baronius_n and_o d._n schulckenius_n the_o second_o part_n wherein_o all_o the_o principal_a argument_n which_o card._n bellarmine_n bring_v to_o prove_v the_o union_n and_o subordination_n of_o the_o temporal_a and_o spiritual_a power_n among_o christian_n whereon_o mr._n fitzherbert_n and_o all_o the_o other_o vehement_a maintainer_n of_o the_o pope_n power_n to_o depose_v prince_n do_v chief_o ground_v that_o doctrine_n together_o with_o the_o reply_v which_o be_v bring_v by_o d._n schulckenius_n to_o confirm_v the_o same_o union_n and_o subordination_n be_v exact_o examine_v chap._n 1._o wherein_o the_o true_a state_n of_o the_o question_n concern_v the_o union_n of_o the_o temporal_a and_o spiritual_a power_n among_o christian_n be_v declare_v chap._n 2._o wherein_o the_o argument_n of_o card._n bellarmine_n take_v from_o those_o word_n of_o s._n paul_n we_o be_v many_o be_v one_o body_n in_o christ_n to_o prove_v that_o the_o temporal_a &_o spiritual_a power_n among_o christian_n do_v make_v one_o total_a body_n or_o commonwealth_n whereof_o the_o pope_n be_v head_n be_v answer_v and_o card._n bellarmine_n convince_v of_o manifest_a contradiction_n chap._n 3._o wherein_o the_o authority_n of_o s._n gregory_n nazianzene_n compare_v the_o temporal_a and_o spiritual_a power_n among_o christian_n to_o the_o body_n and_o soul_n in_o man_n which_o be_v so_o often_o urge_v by_o card._n bellarmine_n to_o prove_v that_o the_o temporal_a and_o spiritual_a power_n among_o christian_n do_v make_v one_o total_a body_n as_o the_o body_n and_o soul_n do_v make_v one_o man_n be_v declare_v and_o clear_o prove_v by_o card._n bellarmine_n own_o ground_n to_o make_v nothing_o for_o his_o purpose_n chap._n 4._o wherein_o the_o true_a state_n of_o the_o question_n concern_v the_o subjection_n and_o subordination_n of_o the_o temporal_a power_n among_o christian_n to_o the_o spiritual_a be_v propound_v and_o the_o different_a opinion_n of_o catholic_n concern_v this_o point_n be_v rehearse_v chap._n 5._o wherein_o the_o first_o argument_n of_o card._n bellarmine_n take_v from_o
follow_v in_o speculation_n without_o do_v the_o prince_n who_o be_v depose_v by_o the_o pope_n manifest_a wrong_n and_o if_o he_o be_v a_o subject_n by_o commit_v that_o detestable_a crime_n of_o treason_n in_o a_o most_o high_a degree_n 7_o for_o if_o any_o one_o of_o you_o shall_v be_v inlawfull_a possession_n of_o a_o house_n jewel_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n whereunto_o a_o other_o man_n pretend_v a_o title_n and_o claim_v a_o power_n to_o dispose_v thereof_o and_o perchance_o it_o be_v also_o probable_a that_o his_o title_n be_v in_o very_a deed_n the_o better_a and_o his_o lawyer_n do_v bring_v strong_a reason_n and_o evidence_n to_o confirm_v the_o same_o will_v not_o you_o think_v that_o it_o be_v a_o manifest_a wrong_n as_o in_o deed_n it_o be_v and_o against_o the_o know_a rule_n of_o justice_n ground_v upon_o the_o light_n of_o reason_n that_o your_o adversary_n or_o any_o other_o in_o his_o behalf_n notwithstanding_o the_o probability_n of_o his_o title_n shall_v put_v you_o out_o of_o possession_n and_o take_v it_o away_o from_o you_o by_o violence_n before_o the_o judge_n have_v decide_v the_o controversy_n 8_o and_o if_o any_o one_o shall_v reply_v and_o say_v that_o the_o pope_n be_v our_o sovereign_n judge_n to_o who_o also_o all_o christian_a prince_n be_v subject_a and_o that_o he_o have_v decide_v this_o controversy_n betwixt_o he_o and_o our_o prince_n and_o define_v that_o this_o his_o title_n to_o depose_v our_o prince_n and_o all_o other_o christian_a prince_n be_v a_o true_a and_o not_o only_o pretend_v a_o spiritual_a and_o not_o a_o temporal_a title_n he_o be_v manifest_o deceive_v for_o neither_o be_v the_o pope_n the_o judge_n of_o temporal_a prince_n in_o temporal_a cause_n wherein_o they_o be_v supreme_a and_o subject_a to_o none_o but_o god_n neither_o have_v the_o pope_n as_o yet_o decide_v this_o controversy_n or_o define_v by_o any_o general_n council_n or_o any_o other_o authentical_a instrument_n for_o i_o will_v not_o at_o this_o time_n contend_v what_o authority_n the_o pope_n have_v to_o define_v matter_n of_o faith_n without_o a_o general_n council_n that_o this_o title_n and_o authority_n which_o he_o challenge_v to_o depose_v prince_n be_v a_o true_a spiritual_a title_n and_o a_o authority_n grant_v he_o by_o the_o institution_n of_o christ_n for_o concern_v this_o point_n pope_n and_o emperor_n have_v ever_o be_v at_o great_a variance_n as_o well_o say_v fa_o azor_n 5.8_o azor_n tom._n 2._o lib._n 11_o cap_n q._n 5.8_o and_o it_o be_v in_o controversy_n among_o catholic_a doctor_n as_o i_o have_v convince_v in_o this_o treatise_n and_o as_o yet_o the_o controversy_n be_v not_o decide_v by_o the_o judge_n as_o abbot_n trithemius_n 1._o trithemius_n see_v beneath_o part_n 1._o cap._n 1._o do_v well_o affirm_v 9_o and_o if_o any_o one_o shall_v perchance_o imagine_v that_o his_o holiness_n that_o now_o be_v have_v by_o his_o late_a breve_n decide_v the_o controversy_n and_o define_v that_o he_o have_v authority_n to_o depose_v prince_n he_o be_v also_o most_o gross_o mistake_v both_o for_o that_o there_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o one_o word_n mention_v in_o any_o of_o his_o breve_n concern_v his_o authority_n to_o depose_v prince_n but_o only_o in_o general_a word_n he_o declare_v that_o catholic_n ought_v not_o to_o take_v the_o oath_n for_o that_o it_o contain_v many_o thing_n flat_o contrary_a to_o faith_n and_o salvation_n but_o what_o those_o many_o thing_n be_v he_o do_v not_o express_v and_o perchance_o he_o may_v imagine_v at_o the_o first_o sight_n as_o card._n bellarmine_n do_v that_o the_o pope_n power_n to_o excommunicate_v to_o bind_v and_o loose_v to_o dispense_v in_o oath_n be_v deny_v in_o the_o oath_n and_o that_o it_o be_v frame_v to_o make_v a_o distinction_n betwixt_o protestant_n and_o catholic_n touch_v point_n of_o religion_n all_o which_o how_o untrue_a they_o be_v i_o have_v clear_o show_v in_o my_o theological_a disputation_n but_o especial_o for_o this_o reason_n he_o be_v foul_o mistake_v because_o there_o be_v not_o in_o the_o breve_n any_o one_o of_o those_o word_n which_o according_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o card._n bellarmine_n and_o other_o divine_n relate_v by_o i_o in_o the_o aforesaid_a disputation_n seq_fw-la disputation_n cap._n 10._o sec_fw-la 2._o nu_fw-la 32._o &_o seq_fw-la be_v require_v to_o make_v a_o infallible_a definition_n and_o final_a decision_n of_o a_o point_n of_o faith_n neither_o be_v every_o breve_fw-la or_o apostolical_a letter_n of_o the_o pope_n although_o it_o be_v register_v in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o canon_n law_n among_o the_o pope_n decretal_a letter_n a_o sufficient_a instrument_n to_o define_v matter_n of_o faith_n for_o that_o in_o they_o be_v common_o contain_v only_o the_o pope_n opinion_n concern_v some_o doubtful_a case_n or_o question_n and_o not_o a_o final_a decision_n or_o definition_n which_o all_o catholic_n be_v bind_v to_o follow_v otherwise_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v grant_v that_o pope_n have_v define_v in_o their_o breve_n false_a doctrine_n and_o also_o heresy_n as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o decretal_a letter_n and_o breve_n of_o pope_n celestine_n the_o first_o pope_n nicolas_n the_o three_o and_o pope_n boniface_n the_o eight_o as_o also_o i_o observe_v in_o the_o aforesaid_a disputation_n 47.48_o disputation_n cap._n 10._o sec_fw-la 2_o nu_fw-la 47.48_o 10._o yea_o both_o the_o very_a manner_n of_o his_o holiness_n proceed_v in_o condemn_v the_o oath_n in_o such_o general_a word_n for_o that_o it_o contain_v many_o thing_n flat_o contrary_a to_o faith_n and_o salvation_n not_o declare_v any_o one_o of_o those_o many_o thing_n although_o he_o have_v be_v in_o some_o sort_n urge_v thereunto_o by_o his_o majesty_n 5._o majesty_n in_o his_o apology_n pag._n 7._o num_fw-la 5._o &_o we_o also_o his_o catholic_a subject_n who_o it_o most_o concern_v have_v most_o humble_o and_o most_o earnest_o request_v it_o at_o his_o hand_n holiness_n hand_n disput_fw-la the_o olog_n in_o the_o epistle_n to_o his_o holiness_n and_o the_o forbid_v of_o my_o book_n also_o in_o such_o general_a word_n not_o declare_v whether_o they_o be_v forbid_v for_o the_o matter_n which_o they_o handle_v or_o for_o the_o manner_n or_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o person_n against_o who_o they_o be_v write_v or_o for_o some_o other_o cause_n but_o especial_o and_o which_o be_v more_o strange_a and_o contrary_a to_o the_o practice_n of_o all_o tribunal_n the_o command_a of_o i_o to_o purge_v myself_o forthwith_o and_o that_o under_o pain_n of_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n without_o signify_v any_o crime_n at_o all_o either_o in_o general_a or_o particular_a whereof_o i_o shall_v purge_v myself_o be_v manifest_a sign_n to_o a_o prudent_a man_n that_o latet_fw-la anguis_fw-la in_o herba_fw-la and_o that_o they_o themselves_o do_v distrust_v their_o own_o cause_n can_v any_o prudent_a man_n imagine_v that_o if_o his_o holiness_n or_o the_o most_o illustrious_a cardinal_n of_o the_o inquisition_n be_v full_o persuade_v that_o the_o pope_n power_n to_o depose_v prince_n be_v a_o point_n of_o faith_n &_o define_v by_o the_o church_n so_o to_o be_v as_o card._n bellarmine_n and_o some_o few_o other_o especial_o jesuit_n will_v enforce_v the_o christian_a world_n to_o believe_v and_o that_o they_o be_v able_a to_o convince_v the_o same_o either_o by_o holy_a scripture_n apostolical_a tradition_n decree_n of_o sacred_a counsel_n or_o any_o other_o convince_a reason_n they_o will_v forbear_v to_o signify_v the_o same_o especial_o be_v so_o great_o urge_v thereunto_o 11._o beside_o the_o manner_n also_o of_o my_o adversary_n handle_v this_o controversy_n in_o corrupt_v my_o word_n pervert_v my_o meaning_n conceal_v my_o answer_n alter_v the_o true_a state_n of_o the_o question_n confound_v the_o reader_n understand_v with_o ambiguous_a word_n and_o sentence_n and_o be_v request_v to_o insist_v upon_o any_o one_o place_n of_o holy_a scripture_n authority_n of_o sacred_a council_n or_o any_o other_o theological_a reason_n which_o they_o shall_v think_v to_o be_v most_o convince_a that_o thereby_o the_o controversy_n may_v quick_o be_v at_o a_o end_n their_o fly_v from_o one_o place_n of_o holy_a scripture_n to_o another_o from_o one_o council_n to_o another_o from_o one_o theological_a reason_n to_o another_o their_o fallacious_a argue_v from_o the_o fact_n of_o the_o apostle_n yea_o also_o and_o of_o those_o prophet_n who_o be_v no_o priest_n which_o be_v do_v miraculous_o and_o by_o a_o extraordinary_a power_n or_o by_o the_o special_a command_n of_o almighty_a god_n to_o prove_v the_o like_a ordinary_a power_n to_o be_v in_o spiritual_a pastor_n from_o the_o practice_n of_o certain_a pope_n who_o be_v resist_v therein_o both_o by_o christian_a prince_n and_o people_n to_o infer_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v a_o congregation_n of_o all_o the_o faithful_a etc._n
of_o henry_n the_o four_o emperor_n the_o discord_n of_o the_o german_a prince_n the_o riches_n of_o the_o countess_n mathildis_n the_o warlike_a force_n of_o the_o nortman_n and_o the_o desire_n of_o all_o man_n that_o the_o emperor_n may_v be_v restrain_v from_o do_v such_o evil_n be_v the_o first_o occasion_n 24._o occasion_n see_v beneath_o part_n 1._o cap_n 6._o nu_fw-la 24._o that_o this_o doctrine_n begin_v first_o to_o be_v practise_v by_o the_o say_a pope_n gregory_n and_o afterward_o it_o be_v in_o regard_n of_o the_o strangeness_n thereof_o so_o great_o contradict_v justify_v by_o he_o to_o be_v lawful_a for_o which_o cause_n it_o be_v by_o onuphrius_n cite_v onuphrius_n see_v in_o the_o place_n above_o cite_v call_v a_o thing_n not_o hear_v of_o before_o that_o age_n and_o by_o sigebert_n a_o learned_a and_o virtuous_a catholic_a and_o no_o schismatic_n as_o i_o will_v prove_v beneath_o seq_fw-la beneath_o part_n 1._o cap._n 6._o num_fw-la 20._o &_o seq_fw-la it_o be_v tax_v of_o novelty_n not_o to_o say_v of_o heresy_n and_o confute_v by_o he_o at_o large_a 16_o second_o the_o advance_v of_o they_o who_o do_v maintain_v this_o doctrine_n the_o depress_v of_o those_o who_o do_v impugn_v it_o the_o suppress_n of_o book_n and_o the_o threaten_n of_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n which_o nevertheless_o if_o they_o be_v unjust_a be_v not_o of_o force_n in_o the_o seq_n the_o suarez_n de_fw-fr censuris_fw-la disp_n 4._o sec_fw-la 7._o nu_fw-la 2._o 4._o 23._o &_o seq_n court_n of_o conscience_n and_o the_o indiligence_n of_o temporal_a prince_n to_o maintain_v their_o sovereignty_n the_o cause_n whereof_o i_o dare_v not_o presume_v to_o examine_v beside_o the_o former_a reason_n and_o pretence_n of_o advance_v catholic_a religion_n etc._n etc._n be_v the_o chief_a cause_n why_o the_o defender_n of_o this_o doctrine_n do_v so_o increase_v in_o number_n from_o the_o time_n of_o pope_n gregory_n the_o 7._o in_o comparison_n of_o those_o who_o do_v impugn_v it_o but_o if_o temporal_a prince_n will_v yet_o be_v please_v to_o use_v hereafter_o those_o mean_n to_o defend_v their_o right_n and_o sovereignty_n which_o pope_n have_v heretofore_o and_o do_v continual_o use_v to_o maintain_v their_o pretend_a temporal_a authority_n over_o king_n and_o prince_n to_o depose_v they_o to_o dispose_v of_o their_o temporall_n etc._n etc._n in_o order_n to_o spiritual_a good_a i_o do_v not_o doubt_v but_o that_o the_o stream_n of_o doctor_n will_v quick_o turn_v backward_o and_o my_o adversary_n will_v have_v small_a cause_n to_o brag_v consider_v especial_o the_o weakness_n of_o their_o ground_n and_o that_o their_o doctrine_n be_v oversway_v by_o authority_n and_o not_o by_o reason_n that_o so_o many_o author_n favour_n the_o pope_n power_n to_o depose_v prince_n and_o so_o few_o the_o right_n of_o prince_n not_o to_o be_v depose_v by_o the_o pope_n 17_o nevertheless_o it_o be_v also_o manifest_a that_o it_o have_v ever_o be_v contradict_v by_o christian_a prince_n and_o people_n and_o notwithstanding_o the_o foresay_a motive_n and_o also_o the_o fear_n that_o some_o may_v have_v lest_o wicked_a prince_n may_v be_v in_o some_o sort_n encourage_v to_o persevere_v in_o evil_a by_o impugn_v that_o doctrine_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o bridle_n to_o restrain_v their_o bad_a purpose_n it_o have_v continual_o be_v impugn_a disprove_v and_o confute_v by_o learned_a catholic_n as_o i_o have_v clear_o prove_v in_o this_o treatise_n and_o therefore_o remember_v into_o what_o danger_n of_o soul_n body_n and_o temporal_a fortune_n you_o for_o want_n of_o read_v and_o due_a examine_n do_v throw_v headlong_o yourselves_o and_o many_o innocent_a man_n who_o do_v follow_v your_o example_n and_o counsel_n for_o the_o which_o at_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n you_o be_v to_o make_v a_o most_o strict_a account_n where_o no_o favour_n of_o man_n can_v help_v you_o and_o wilful_a ignorance_n will_v not_o excuse_v you_o but_o condemn_v you_o and_o it_o will_v be_v too_o late_o to_o say_v then_o non_fw-la putaram_fw-la unless_o you_o do_v now_o abstract_v from_o all_o humane_a affection_n &_o respect_n examine_v due_o what_o duty_n you_o bear_v god_n and_o caesar_n what_o obedience_n you_o owe_v to_o the_o pope_n and_o your_o temporal_a prince_n 18_o but_o perhaps_o some_o of_o you_o will_v demand_v how_o can_v you_o by_o read_v examine_v this_o controversy_n see_v that_o the_o book_n which_o treat_v thereof_o be_v forbid_v by_o the_o pope_n in_o answer_n to_o this_o i_o will_v only_o propound_v at_o this_o time_n to_o your_o prudent_a consideration_n whether_o if_o there_o shall_v arise_v a_o controversy_n betwixt_o the_o pope_n and_o a_o temporal_a prince_n concern_v the_o title_n to_o any_o kingdom_n especial_o which_o that_o temporal_a prince_n have_v in_o his_o possession_n as_o there_o be_v betwixt_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n touch_v the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n and_o sicily_n the_o pope_n have_v authority_n to_o command_v that_o temporal_a prince_n and_o his_o subject_n not_o to_o read_v and_o peruse_v those_o evidence_n which_o do_v make_v in_o favour_n of_o his_o own_o title_n but_o only_o those_o evidence_n which_o do_v prove_v the_o pope_n title_n 19_o now_o if_o the_o reason_n why_o my_o book_n be_v forbid_v by_o the_o pope_n or_o rather_o by_o the_o evil_a information_n importunity_n and_o judicial_a sentence_n of_o card._n bellarmine_n against_o who_o as_o my_o principal_a adversary_n in_o this_o cause_n i_o do_v write_v both_o my_o apology_n for_o the_o right_n of_o prince_n and_o also_o my_o theological_a disputation_n concern_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n which_o two_o book_n be_v only_o forbid_v and_o who_o therefore_o be_v please_v to_o be_v a_o accuser_n witness_v and_o judge_n in_o his_o own_o cause_n be_v for_o that_o they_o do_v favour_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o impugn_v the_o pope_n power_n to_o depose_v prince_n as_o all_o my_o adversary_n confess_v that_o for_o this_o cause_n they_o be_v forbid_v to_o be_v read_v than_o you_o may_v clear_o perceive_v that_o therefore_o my_o book_n be_v forbid_v for_o that_o they_o do_v show_v and_o declare_v the_o evidence_n which_o do_v make_v for_o the_o right_n and_o title_n of_o temporal_a prince_n and_o their_o right_a not_o to_o be_v deprive_v or_o thrust_v out_o of_o their_o kingdom_n by_o the_o pope_n pretend_a authority_n but_o especial_o of_o our_o sovereign_n who_o case_n concern_v this_o point_n be_v more_o singular_a and_o concern_v he_o more_o near_o consider_v the_o opposition_n betwixt_o he_o and_o the_o pope_n holiness_n with_o who_o he_o be_v not_o link_v in_o unity_n of_o religion_n and_o friendship_n than_o it_o do_v concern_v other_o christian_a prince_n who_o have_v not_o the_o like_a reason_n to_o fear_v tumult_n rebellion_n and_o powder-treason_n under_o pretence_n of_o restore_a catholic_a religion_n in_o their_o country_n and_o of_o have_v the_o pope_n express_a or_o virtual_a licence_n for_o the_o same_o which_o prohibition_n of_o the_o pope_n to_o forbid_v such_o kind_n of_o book_n how_o far_o it_o can_v bind_v either_o those_o prince_n to_o who_o it_o belong_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n to_o defend_v their_o sovereignty_n or_o else_o their_o subject_n who_o also_o by_o the_o same_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n be_v bind_v to_o examine_v the_o reason_n and_o evidence_n of_o their_o prince_n title_n authority_n and_o sovereignty_n lest_o that_o for_o want_v of_o due_a examination_n they_o shall_v deny_v to_o god_n or_o caesar_n that_o which_o be_v their_o due_n i_o remit_v to_o the_o prudent_a consideration_n of_o any_o judicious_a catholic_a man_n 20_o last_o consider_v i_o pray_v you_o the_o manifold_a wrong_n which_o for_o the_o love_n and_o pain_n i_o have_v take_v for_o your_o sake_n i_o have_v receive_v from_o diverse_a of_o you_o who_o i_o can_v name_v if_o it_o be_v needful_a both_o in_o reproachful_a word_n and_o uncharitable_a deed_n not_o beseem_v i_o will_v not_o say_v religious_a priest_n but_o moral_a honest_a man_n for_o long_o before_o i_o do_v put_v pen_n to_o paper_n i_o have_v thorough_o examine_v this_o controversy_n and_o all_o which_o in_o my_o judgement_n can_v be_v object_v on_o either_o side_n and_o for_o my_o own_o part_n i_o be_v full_o settle_v in_o my_o opinion_n but_o perceive_v all_o man_n to_o be_v silent_a in_o a_o matter_n of_o such_o importance_n and_o necessity_n as_o this_o be_v and_o which_o also_o concern_v we_o all_o the_o zeal_n affection_n and_o duty_n which_o i_o bear_v to_o catholic_a religion_n to_o the_o see_v apostolic_a and_o to_o my_o prince_n and_o country_n with_o a_o vehement_a desire_n that_o the_o truth_n in_o this_o important_a controversy_n which_o concern_v our_o obedience_n which_o by_o the_o command_n of_o christ_n we_o owe_v to_o god_n and_o caesar_n to_o the_o
aforesaid_a but_o also_o in_o practice_n be_v bind_v to_o adhere_v to_o his_o majesty_n and_o to_o resist_v the_o pope_n sentence_n of_o deprivation_n be_v for_o that_o suppose_v it_o to_o be_v speculative_o uncertain_a whether_o the_o pope_n have_v any_o such_o power_n to_o depose_v a_o king_n or_o no_o it_o be_v a_o undoubted_a rule_n 6â—_n rule_n de_fw-fr regulis_fw-la juris_fw-la in_o 6â—_n among_o the_o lawyer_n and_o ground_v upon_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n and_o principle_n of_o divinity_n that_o in_o causa_fw-la dubia_fw-la sive_fw-la incerta_fw-la melior_fw-la est_fw-la conditio_fw-la possidentis_fw-la in_o a_o doubtful_a or_o disputable_a case_n the_o state_n of_o he_o that_o have_v possession_n be_v the_o better_a and_o again_o cum_fw-la sunt_fw-la iura_fw-la partium_fw-la obscura_fw-la favendum_fw-la est_fw-la reo_fw-la potiùs_fw-la quà m_fw-la actori_fw-la when_o it_o be_v unknown_a whether_o of_o the_o party_n who_o be_v in_o suit_n have_v right_a the_o defendant_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v or_o favour_v before_o the_o plaintiff_n see_v therefore_o that_o from_o the_o very_a first_o beginning_n of_o this_o controversy_n concern_v the_o authority_n of_o pope_n and_o sovereignty_n of_o king_n that_o be_v from_o the_o time_n of_o pope_n gregory_n the_o seven_o who_o be_v the_o first_o pope_n that_o challenge_v unto_o he_o this_o temporal_a power_n over_o king_n call_v it_o temporal_a or_o spiritual_a as_o you_o please_v for_o sure_a it_o be_v that_o the_o effect_n be_v temporal_a have_v be_v uncertain_a disputable_a and_o ever_o contradict_v by_o catholic_n both_v king_n and_o subject_n and_o therefore_o it_o can_v not_o be_v say_v that_o the_o pope_n be_v ever_o in_o possession_n of_o this_o authority_n although_o we_o shall_v grant_v that_o power_n right_a or_o authority_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v possess_v it_o consequent_o follow_v that_o what_o opinion_n soever_o any_o catholic_a follow_v in_o speculation_n concern_v the_o pope_n power_n to_o depose_v prince_n yet_o in_o practice_n until_o this_o controversy_n concern_v the_o pope_n power_n to_o depose_v king_n and_o the_o right_n of_o king_n not_o to_o be_v depose_v shall_v be_v decide_v as_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o he_o can_v not_o with_o a_o good_a conscience_n endeavour_v to_o thrust_v out_o a_o king_n so_o depose_v from_o the_o kingdom_n or_o dominion_n which_o he_o lawful_o possess_v 66_o whereupon_o in_o the_o end_n of_o my_o apology_n i_o infer_v this_o conclusion_n whereof_o also_o in_o my_o epistle_n dedicatory_a to_o his_o holiness_n i_o make_v mention_v and_o therefore_o if_o either_o pope_n prince_n or_o any_o other_o of_o a_o foreign_a country_n shall_v attempt_v to_o thrust_v a_o heretical_a prince_n out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o he_o possess_v this_o controversy_n concern_v the_o deposition_n of_o prince_n be_v undecided_a he_o shall_v contrary_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o justice_n do_v that_o prince_n most_o manifest_a wrong_n and_o much_o more_o a_o subject_n can_v not_o be_v excuse_v from_o manifest_a treason_n what_o soever_o opinion_n in_o speculation_n he_o do_v maintain_v concern_v the_o pope_n temporal_a power_n who_o shall_v in_o practice_n under_o pretence_n perchance_o of_o devotion_n to_o the_o see_v apostolic_a not_o due_o also_o consider_v the_o bond_n of_o his_o allegiance_n towards_o his_o sovereign_n endeavour_v to_o thrust_v his_o lawful_a prince_n out_o of_o his_o kingdom_n which_o he_o possess_v notwithstanding_o any_o excommunication_n or_o sentence_n of_o deprivation_n denounce_v against_o he_o by_o the_o pope_n 67_o but_o because_o d._n schulkenius_n have_v endeavour_v to_o confute_v that_o reason_n which_o i_o out_o of_o the_o aforesaid_a rule_n of_o the_o law_n in_o causa_fw-la dubia_fw-la melior_fw-la est_fw-la conditio_fw-la possidentis_fw-la i_o bring_v to_o prove_v that_o no_o man_n in_o practice_n can_v with_o a_o safe_a conscience_n obey_v the_o pope_n sentence_n of_o deprivation_n so_o long_o as_o this_o controversy_n concern_v the_o pope_n power_n to_o depose_v prince_n remain_v undecided_a i_o will_v brief_o declare_v how_o insufficient_o he_o object_v against_o that_o reason_n first_o therefore_o he_o affirm_v 470._o affirm_v cap._n 15._o ad_fw-la nu_fw-la 468._o pag._n 629._o &_o pag._n 633._o ad_fw-la nu_fw-la 470._o that_o this_o doctrine_n to_o depose_v prince_n be_v not_o doubtful_a or_o in_o controversy_n among_o catholic_n but_o it_o be_v certain_a and_o of_o faith_n and_o none_o but_o heretic_n and_o schismatics_n do_v defend_v the_o contrary_a and_o therefore_o that_o rule_n in_o causa_fw-la dubia_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o a_o doubtful_a or_o disputable_a cause_n the_o condition_n of_o the_o possessor_n be_v the_o good_a can_v not_o be_v apply_v to_o the_o pope_n power_n to_o depose_v prince_n but_o how_o untrue_a this_o be_v and_o also_o how_o slanderous_a and_o injurious_a it_o be_v to_o many_o learned_a catholic_n especial_o to_o the_o most_o christian_n kingdom_n of_o france_n i_o will_v clear_o show_v beneath_o in_o so_o much_o that_o for_o this_o cause_n only_o if_o there_o have_v be_v no_o other_o his_o book_n be_v deserve_o burn_v public_o at_o paris_n 68_o second_o d._n schulkenius_n will_v seem_v to_o affirm_v that_o the_o aforesaid_a rule_n in_o causa_fw-la dubia_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o a_o doubtful_a or_o disputable_a cause_n the_o state_n of_o he_o who_o have_v possession_n be_v the_o better_a be_v not_o a_o rule_n of_o the_o law_n for_o that_o say_v he_o i_o find_v not_o in_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o law_n in_o a_o doubtful_a or_o disputable_a cause_n but_o in_o a_o like_a or_o equal_a case_n the_o state_n or_o condition_n of_o he_o who_o have_v possession_n be_v the_o better_a but_o it_o d._n schulkenius_n will_v cavil_n about_o the_o word_n and_o not_o regard_v the_o sense_n i_o may_v likewise_o say_v that_o he_o find_v not_o in_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o law_n in_o a_o equal_a or_o like_a case_n but_o in_o a_o equal_a and_o like_a cause_n the_o state_n of_o he_o who_o have_v possession_n be_v the_o better_a but_o because_o cause_v and_o case_n like_v equal_a doubtful_a uncertain_a and_o disputable_a have_v all_o one_o sense_n for_o that_o if_o two_o cause_n or_o case_n be_v doubtful_a uncertain_a or_o disputable_a they_o be_v like_a or_o equal_a in_o that_o therefore_o i_o regard_v the_o sense_n and_o not_o the_o word_n do_v rather_o use_v the_o word_n doubtful_a uncertain_a and_o disputable_a then_o like_a or_o equal_a both_o for_o that_o the_o former_a word_n do_v declare_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o rule_n more_o plain_o and_o also_o because_o divine_n in_o allege_v that_o rule_n of_o the_o law_n do_v common_o use_v the_o word_n doubtful_a as_o it_o may_v be_v see_v in_o dominicus_n sotus_n 2._o sotus_n lib._n 7._o de_fw-la instit_fw-la q._n 3._o be_v 2._o joannes_n azor_n 18._o azor_n tom._n 1._o lib_n 2._o instit_fw-la cap._n 18._o joannes_n salas_n legibus_fw-la salas_n dis_n 1._o sec_fw-la 9_o de_fw-la legibus_fw-la and_o gabriel_n vasquez_n cap._n vasquez_n prima_fw-la secundae_fw-la disp_n 65._o cap._n and_o therefore_o vasquez_n cite_v the_o aforesaid_a rule_n take_v like_a and_o doubtful_a for_o all_o one_o the_o aforesaid_a rule_n say_v he_o 7_o he_o disp_n 66._o ca._n 7_o in_o dubijs_fw-la seu_fw-la in_o pari_fw-la causa_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o doubt_n or_o in_o a_o like_a cause_n the_o state_n of_o the_o possessor_n be_v the_o better_a etc._n etc._n 69_o wherefore_o d._n sculckenius_n perceive_v that_o this_o exception_n of_o he_o against_o the_o aforesaid_a rule_n be_v only_o verbal_a will_v not_o absolute_o deny_v the_o rule_n but_o answer_v three_o that_o if_o there_o be_v such_o a_o rule_n of_o the_o law_n as_o without_o doubt_n in_o sense_n there_o be_v both_o in_o the_o canon_n sexto_fw-la canon_n de_fw-fr regulis_fw-la juris_fw-la in_o sexto_fw-la and_o civil_a law_n and_o in_o express_a word_n the_o divine_n and_o lawyer_n do_v cite_v it_o so_o it_o do_v make_v for_o the_o pope_n etc._n pope_n ff_n de_fw-fr regulis_fw-la juris_fw-la regula_fw-la 170._o in_o pari_fw-la causa_fw-la etc._n etc._n who_o have_v be_v for_o many_o hundred_o year_n in_o possession_n to_o judge_v and_o depose_v seclar_a prince_n especial_o in_o a_o cause_n belong_v to_o faith_n but_o this_o answer_n of_o d._n sculckenius_n be_v very_o insufficient_a for_o first_o although_o we_o shall_v grant_v that_o right_a power_n or_o authority_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v possess_v in_o that_o sense_n as_o possession_n be_v take_v in_o law_n whereas_o according_a to_o the_o lawyer_n as_o molina_n the_o jesuite_n observe_v 12._o observe_v de_fw-fr justitia_fw-la tract_n 2._o disp_n 12._o possession_n proper_o be_v only_o of_o corporal_a thing_n and_o right_a power_n and_o such_o like_a spiritual_a thing_n be_v only_o say_v to_o be_v as_o it_o be_v possess_v yet_o suppose_v that_o it_o be_v a_o doubtful_a uncertain_a and_o disputable_a question_n whether_o the_o pope_n have_v power_n to_o depose_v prince_n or_o no_o as_o the_o
hear_v of_o before_o for_o which_o cause_n it_o be_v call_v by_o sigebert_n a_o novelty_n not_o to_o say_v a_o heresy_n and_o since_o that_o time_n there_o have_v ever_o be_v a_o great_a controversy_n say_v azor_n 8._o azor_n tom._n 2._o lib._n 11._o cap._n 5._o q._n 8._o concern_v this_o point_n betwixt_o emperor_n and_o king_n on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o the_o bishop_n or_o pope_n of_o rome_n on_o the_o other_o and_o the_o schoolman_n be_v at_o variance_n about_o the_o same_o and_o as_o yet_o the_o judge_n have_v not_o decide_v it_o say_v trithemius_n and_o very_o many_o doctor_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o pope_n have_v no_o such_o authority_n say_v almainus_a and_o the_o state_n of_o france_n have_v ever_o maintain_v the_o same_o for_o certain_a say_v pithaeus_n and_o the_o late_a practice_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n to_o omit_v all_o the_o authority_n of_o our_o learned_a countryman_n do_v most_o clear_o confirm_v the_o same_o it_o be_v neither_o reason_n nor_o conscience_n to_o charge_n sigebert_n with_o schism_n for_o impugn_v that_o new_a doctrine_n and_o practice_n which_o be_v never_o hear_v of_o before_o in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n and_o therefore_o many_o complain_v say_v azâ—â—_n in_o the_o same_o place_n that_o gregory_n the_o seven_o do_v depriâ—e_v henry_n the_o four_o of_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o empire_n 24_o for_o although_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n say_v onuphrius_n a_o man_n as_o possevine_a confess_v of_o exceed_v great_a read_v and_o who_o paulus_n manutius_n call_v a_o devourer_n of_o history_n be_v before_o honour_v as_o the_o head_n of_o christian_a religion_n and_o the_o vicar_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o successor_n of_o peter_n yet_o their_o authority_n be_v not_o extend_v any_o far_a then_o either_o in_o declare_v or_o maintain_v position_n of_o faith_n but_o yet_o they_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o emperor_n all_o thing_n be_v do_v at_o the_o emperor_n back_n they_o be_v create_v by_o they_o and_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n dare_v not_o presume_v to_o judge_v or_o decree_v any_o thing_n concern_v they_o gregory_n the_o seven_o the_o first_o of_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v aid_v with_o the_o force_n of_o the_o nortman_n trust_v in_o the_o riches_n of_o countess_n mathildis_n a_o woman_n most_o potent_a in_o italy_n and_o be_v encourage_v with_o the_o discord_n of_o the_o german_a prince_n who_o be_v at_o civil_a war_n among_o themselves_o contrary_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o his_o ancestor_n contemn_v the_o authority_n and_o power_n of_o the_o emperor_n when_o he_o have_v get_v the_o popedom_n do_v presume_v i_o do_v not_o say_v to_o excommunicate_v but_o also_o to_o deprive_v the_o emperor_n by_o who_o if_o he_o be_v not_o choose_v he_o be_v at_o the_o least_o confirm_v of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o empire_n a_o thing_n not_o hear_v of_o before_o that_o age_n for_o the_o fable_n which_o be_v carry_v abroad_o of_o arcadius_n anastasius_n &_o leo_n iconomachus_n i_o do_v nothing_o regard_v thus_o onuphrius_n pont._n onuphrius_n lib_fw-la 4._o de_fw-la varia_fw-la create_v rom_n pont._n 25_o last_o it_o be_v also_o true_a that_o sigeberts_n book_n in_o answer_n to_o the_o letter_n of_o pope_n gregory_n and_o pope_n paschalis_n be_v put_v in_o the_o catalogue_n of_o forbid_a book_n but_o that_o they_o be_v forbid_v or_o condemn_v by_o the_o catholic_a church_n or_o the_o catholic_a roman_a church_n as_o d._n schulckenius_n affirm_v unless_o by_o the_o catholic_a church_n or_o catholic_a roman_a church_n he_o understand_v those_o few_o cardinal_n and_o divine_n of_o rome_n who_o be_v appoint_v by_o the_o pope_n for_o the_o examine_n permit_v and_o forbid_v of_o book_n which_o be_v a_o very_a strange_a and_o over-strict_a description_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n be_v altogether_o untrue_a neither_o be_v it_o know_v for_o what_o cause_n those_o book_n of_o sigebert_n be_v put_v in_o the_o catalogue_n of_o forbid_a book_n as_o likewise_o two_o book_n of_o i_o write_v especial_o against_o card_n bellarmine_n have_v of_o late_a by_o a_o special_a decree_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a cardinal_n and_o especial_o of_o card_n bellarmine_n who_o have_v be_v please_v to_o be_v a_o judge_n witness_n and_o accuser_n in_o his_o own_o cause_n be_v prohibit_v and_o i_o under_o pain_n of_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n command_v to_o purge_v myself_o forthwith_o but_o the_o cause_n wherefore_o they_o be_v forbid_v be_v not_o therein_o express_v neither_o as_o yet_o have_v they_o give_v i_o to_o understand_v of_o what_o crime_n either_o in_o particular_a or_o in_o general_a i_o be_o to_o purge_v myself_o although_o in_o my_o purgation_n write_v to_o his_o holiness_n long_o ago_o 1614_o ago_o the_o 24._o of_o june_n 1614_o i_o have_v most_o humble_o and_o instant_o desire_v it_o and_o have_v protest_v to_o be_v most_o ready_a to_o purge_v myself_o of_o any_o crime_n whatsoever_o i_o shall_v know_v to_o have_v commit_v which_o their_o strange_a proceed_n do_v clear_o argue_v that_o they_o have_v no_o small_a distrust_n in_o their_o cause_n and_o that_o the_o doctrine_n for_o the_o pope_n power_n to_o depose_v prince_n be_v not_o so_o clear_a a_o point_n of_o faith_n as_o card_n bellarmine_n and_o his_o follower_n will_v have_v the_o pope_n holiness_n and_o the_o christian_a world_n with_o out_o sufficient_a ground_n to_o believe_v 26_o see_v therefore_o that_o there_o be_v many_o cause_n wherefore_o book_n may_v be_v forbid_v and_o which_o in_o general_n be_v reduce_v to_o these_o two_o head_n either_o that_o they_o be_v repugnant_a to_o faith_n or_o else_o to_o good_a manner_n which_o the_o late_a instruction_n for_o the_o correct_v of_o book_n publish_v by_o the_o commandment_n of_o pope_n clement_n the_o eight_o do_v in_o so_o large_a yet_o doubtful_a a_o manner_n extend_v that_o scarce_o any_o book_n can_v be_v find_v which_o treat_v of_o the_o pope_n authority_n but_o some_o corrector_n or_o other_o may_v easy_o except_v against_o it_o as_o those_o book_n be_v to_o be_v correct_v which_o be_v against_o ecclesiastical_a liberty_n immunity_n and_o jurisdiction_n so_o that_o if_o a_o canonist_n be_v the_o corrector_n he_o will_v have_v that_o blot_a ouâ—_n which_o deny_v the_o pope_n direct_a power_n in_o temporall_n and_o that_o clergy_n be_v not_o exempt_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n from_o the_o coercive_v power_n of_o prince_n etc._n etc._n unless_o it_o can_v be_v prove_v that_o sigebert_n book_n be_v put_v in_o the_o catalogue_n of_o prohibit_v book_n for_o that_o they_o impugn_a the_o doctrine_n for_o the_o pope_n power_n to_o depose_v prince_n no_o good_a argument_n can_v be_v draw_v from_o that_o catalogue_n to_o impeach_v sigeberts_n credit_n for_o the_o impugn_n of_o that_o doctrine_n neither_o can_v card_n baronius_n nor_o card_n bellarmine_n be_v excuse_v from_o grievous_a detraction_n in_o charge_v sigebert_n who_o both_o in_o his_o life_n and_o after_o his_o death_n be_v account_v a_o learned_a virtuous_a and_o religious_a catholic_a with_o that_o execrable_a crime_n of_o schism_n for_o which_o at_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n they_o shall_v render_v a_o exact_a account_n unless_o they_o can_v prove_v that_o he_o do_v separate_v himself_o from_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n or_o disobey_v the_o pope_n command_n as_o not_o acknowledge_v he_o to_o be_v the_o true_a visible_a head_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o successor_n of_o s._n peter_n 27_o i_o omit_v now_o to_o declare_v how_o catholic_n ought_v to_o carry_v themselves_o in_o time_n of_o schism_n when_o more_o than_o one_o pretend_v to_o be_v the_o true_a and_o rightful_a pope_n and_o whether_o those_o who_o adhere_v to_o a_o false_a pope_n persuade_v themselves_o for_o probable_a reason_n that_o he_o be_v the_o true_a and_o lawful_a pope_n be_v to_o be_v condemn_v of_o schism_n and_o to_o be_v account_v formal_a schismatic_n concern_v which_o question_n read_v john_n gerson_n in_o his_o treatise_n thereof_o this_o only_a at_o this_o present_a i_o will_v demand_v that_o if_o to_o reject_v the_o testimony_n of_o sigebert_n or_o any_o such_o like_a author_n it_o be_v sufficient_a without_o any_o other_o proof_n to_o say_v as_o mr_n fitzherbert_n answer_v that_o they_o live_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o king_n that_o be_v depose_v write_v partial_o in_o their_o favour_n why_o may_v it_o not_o with_o the_o same_o facility_n be_v answer_v to_o the_o authority_n of_o many_o other_o of_o the_o contrary_a side_n that_o they_o live_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o pope_n who_o take_v upon_o they_o to_o depose_v king_n and_o emperor_n for_o this_o have_v ever_o be_v a_o great_a controversy_n say_v azor_n betwixt_o king_n and_o emperor_n on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n on_o the_o other_o write_v partial_o in_o their_o favour_n may_v
by_o any_o necessary_a consequence_n be_v infer_v that_o the_o civil_a power_n among_o christian_n be_v per_fw-la se_fw-la and_o of_o it_o own_o nature_n subject_a and_o subordain_v to_o the_o spiritual_a power_n or_o that_o the_o end_n of_o the_o civil_a power_n be_v subordain_v to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o spiritual_a power_n but_o at_o the_o most_o that_o both_o of_o they_o have_v one_o &_o the_o self_n same_o last_o end_n to_o wit_n the_o eternal_a felicity_n of_o man_n to_o which_o the_o spiritual_a power_n lead_v christian_a man_n by_o spiritual_a mean_n to_o wit_n by_o spiritual_a direction_n law_n and_o punishment_n and_o the_o civil_a power_n by_o civil_a mean_n direction_n law_n and_o punishment_n and_o therefore_o there_o be_v no_o subordination_n of_o end_n betwixt_o the_o end_n of_o the_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a power_n and_o consequent_o no_o subordination_n of_o power_n but_o they_o have_v both_o one_o last_o end_n to_o wit_n everlasting_a happiness_n although_o diverse_a way_n or_o mean_n to_o attain_v thereunto_o not_o much_o unlike_a diverse_a line_n in_o a_o circle_n which_o do_v end_n all_o in_o one_o centre_n and_o yet_o one_o line_n be_v not_o subordain_v to_o another_o although_o all_o of_o they_o â—e_v tend_v by_o diverse_a way_n to_o the_o same_o centre_n and_o therefore_o by_o this_o first_o argument_n card._n bellarmine_n have_v not_o sufficient_o prove_v that_o the_o civil_a power_n among_o christian_n be_v per_fw-la se_fw-la and_o of_o it_o own_o nature_n subordain_v to_o the_o spiritual_a or_o the_o proper_a end_n of_o the_o civil_a power_n which_o be_v her_o act_n tend_v to_o temporal_a peace_n subordain_v to_o the_o proper_a end_n of_o the_o spiritual_a power_n which_o be_v also_o her_o act_n tend_v last_o to_o everlasting_a happiness_n although_o i_o shall_v grant_v he_o that_o both_o of_o they_o have_v per_fw-la se_fw-la and_o of_o their_o own_o nature_n one_o and_o the_o self_n same_o last_o end_n which_o be_v the_o eternal_a salvation_n of_o man_n in_o who_o those_o power_n do_v reside_v and_o therefore_o d._n schulckenius_n perceive_v belike_o the_o sufficiency_n of_o my_o answer_n and_o the_o weakness_n of_o his_o own_o reply_n fly_v to_o a_o second_o reply_n which_o nevertheless_o be_v as_o insufficient_a as_o the_o former_a 22._o but_o although_o we_o shall_v grant_v say_v he_o 333._o he_o pag._n 333._o to_o widdrington_n that_o the_o end_n of_o the_o civil_a power_n be_v not_o refer_v per_fw-la se_fw-la and_o of_o it_o own_o nature_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o spiritual_a but_o only_o by_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o prince_n in_o who_o the_o civil_a power_n do_v reside_v yet_o the_o argument_n which_o card._n bellarmine_n bring_v from_o the_o subjection_n of_o the_o temporal_a power_n to_o the_o spiritual_a to_o prove_v that_o the_o spiritual_a prince_n can_v not_o only_o command_v temporal_a prince_n but_o also_o dispose_v of_o temporall_n in_o order_n to_o spiritual_a good_a will_v be_v most_o strong_a and_o good_a for_o a_o christian_a temporal_a prince_n ought_v to_o refer_v the_o public_a peace_n which_o be_v the_o end_n of_o civil_a power_n to_o the_o eternal_a peace_n and_o felicity_n of_o himself_o and_o of_o his_o people_n which_o be_v the_o end_n of_o the_o spiritual_a power_n and_o therefore_o he_o ought_v to_o subject_n and_o subordaine_v the_o end_n of_o his_o power_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o spiritual_a prince_n but_o as_o he_o ought_v to_o subject_n and_o subordaine_v end_n to_o end_n so_o also_o power_n to_o power_n wherefore_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o take_v it_o in_o ill_a part_n if_o he_o be_v true_o a_o christian_a prince_n that_o the_o pope_n by_o his_o spiritual_a power_n direct_v and_o correct_v the_o civil_a power_n and_o that_o so_o the_o sword_n be_v under_o the_o sword_n and_o in_o the_o christian_a common_a wealth_n there_o be_v order_n peace_n and_o quietness_n while_o superior_n do_v rule_v inferior_n and_o inferior_n be_v subject_a to_o superior_n 23._o but_o in_o this_o reply_n there_o lie_v hide_v some_o cunning_a equivocation_n and_o the_o most_o that_o it_o prove_v as_o oftentimes_o heretofore_o i_o have_v signify_v be_v that_o the_o temporal_a power_n or_o sword_n or_o rather_o temporal_a prince_n who_o have_v temporal_a power_n and_o bear_v the_o temporal_a sword_n be_v in_o spiritual_a cause_n whether_o of_o their_o own_o nature_n or_o by_o some_o accidental_a circumstance_n they_o become_v spiritual_a to_o the_o spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a power_n by_o which_o they_o be_v to_o be_v direct_v &_o correct_v not_o in_o mere_a temporal_n but_o only_o in_o spiritual_n not_o by_o temporal_a law_n or_o with_o temporal_a punishment_n which_o do_v belong_v only_o to_o the_o temporal_a power_n but_o only_o by_o ecclesiastical_a law_n or_o direction_n and_o with_o ecclesiastical_a or_o spiritual_a punishment_n or_o correction_n which_o only_o do_v appertain_v to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a or_o spiritual_a power_n 24._o true_a it_o be_v that_o eternal_a salvation_n be_v the_o last_o create_v end_v not_o only_o of_o the_o spiritual_a but_o also_o of_o the_o temporal_a power_n among_o christian_n see_v that_o all_o christian_a prince_n be_v bind_v by_o the_o law_n of_o christ_n to_o refer_v their_o temporal_a power_n and_o the_o use_n thereof_o not_o only_o to_o temporal_a peace_n in_o the_o common_a weath_n which_o be_v the_o last_o end_n which_o temporal_a power_n have_v per_fw-la se_fw-la and_o of_o it_o own_o nature_n but_o also_o to_o the_o eternal_a peace_n and_o felicity_n of_o themselves_o and_o of_o their_o people_n and_o therefore_o there_o be_v here_o no_o subordination_n of_o end_n betwixt_o the_o temporal_a power_n and_o the_o spiritual_a and_o consequent_o in_o this_o respect_n no_o subordination_n of_o power_n as_o d._n schulckenius_n do_v here_o from_o thence_o infer_v but_o aswell_o the_o civil_a power_n among_o christian_n as_o the_o spiritual_a have_v one_o and_o the_o self_n same_o last_o end_n whether_o it_o be_v intrinsical_v to_o one_o power_n and_o extrinsecall_v to_o the_o other_o or_o intrinsical_v to_o both_o as_o i_o declare_v before_o to_o which_o the_o temporal_a power_n by_o temporal_a law_n direction_n and_o correction_n and_o the_o spiritual_a power_n by_o spiritual_a law_n direction_n and_o correction_n or_o punishment_n be_v by_o the_o law_n of_o christ_n bind_v to_o direct_v and_o lead_v all_o christian_n 25._o whereupon_o s._n thomas_n or_o whosoever_o be_v the_o author_n of_o that_o book_n de_fw-fr regimine_fw-la principum_fw-la do_v well_o affirm_v 14._o affirm_v lib._n 1_o c._n 14._o that_o the_o end_n which_o a_o king_n ought_v principal_o to_o intend_v in_o himself_o and_o in_o his_o subject_n be_v eternal_a happiness_n which_o do_v consist_v in_o the_o see_n of_o god_n and_o because_o this_o see_v of_o god_n be_v the_o most_o perfect_a good_a of_o all_o it_o ought_v to_o move_v exceed_o a_o king_n and_o every_o lord_n that_o their_o subject_n may_v attain_v to_o this_o end_n therefore_o when_o king_n say_v s._n austin_n 50._o austin_n tom._n 2._o epist_n 50._o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o apostle_n do_v not_o serve_v our_o lord_n than_o impiety_n can_v not_o be_v forbid_v by_o law_n but_o rather_o exercise_v but_o afterward_o when_o that_o begin_v to_o be_v fulfil_v which_o be_v write_v 71._o write_v psal_n 71._o and_o all_o the_o king_n of_o the_o earth_n shall_v adore_v he_o all_o nation_n shall_v serve_v he_o what_o sober_a mind_a man_n can_v say_v to_o king_n do_v not_o you_o regard_v by_o who_o the_o church_n of_o your_o lord_n be_v defend_v or_o impugn_a in_o your_o kingdom_n that_o it_o do_v not_o appertain_v to_o you_o who_o will_v be_v religious_a or_o sacrilegious_a in_o your_o kingdom_n to_o who_o it_o can_v not_o be_v say_v that_o it_o do_v not_o appertain_v to_o you_o who_o will_v be_v chaste_a or_o wanton_a in_o your_o kingdom_n 27._o wherefore_o if_o a_o christian_a prince_n shall_v by_o his_o law_n or_o otherwise_o withdraw_v his_o subject_n from_o the_o attain_n to_o eternal_a salvation_n shall_v impugn_v not_o defend_v the_o church_n command_v not_o forbid_v impiety_n he_o shall_v great_o offend_v god_n and_o the_o church_n and_o ought_v not_o to_o take_v it_o in_o ill_a part_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v therefore_o correct_v by_o the_o chief_a pastor_n of_o the_o church_n to_o who_o he_o be_v subject_a in_o spirituall_n with_o ecclesiastical_a and_o spiritual_a punishment_n which_o only_o do_v belong_v to_o the_o spiritual_a power_n but_o if_o the_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v take_v upon_o he_o to_o correct_v such_o a_o prince_n by_o way_n of_o coercion_n and_o constraint_n with_o temporal_a punishment_n which_o kind_n of_o correction_n do_v pass_v the_o limit_n of_o his_o spiritual_a power_n than_o the_o prince_n may_v just_o take_v it_o in_o ill_a part_n for_o this_o be_v to_o usurp_v
visible_a head_n whereof_o christ_n be_v the_o principal_a and_o invisible_a head_n 14._o then_o must_v thomas_n waldensis_n our_o learned_a countryman_n be_v tax_v of_o heresy_n when_o after_o he_o have_v relate_v the_o aforesaid_a word_n of_o hugo_n he_o conclude_v thus_o 78_o thus_o lib._n 2._o doctr_n fid_fw-we art_n 3._o ca._n 78_o behold_v two_o power_n and_o two_o head_n of_o power_n and_o beneath_o likewise_o say_v he_o neither_o kingly_a power_n which_o by_o the_o ring_n of_o faith_n or_o fidelity_n be_v espouse_v to_o the_o kingdom_n be_v reduce_v to_o any_o man_n authoritative_o above_o the_o king_n beside_o christ_n and_o therefore_o the_o pope_n be_v not_o head_n of_o the_o king_n or_o kingdom_n in_o temporall_n then_o must_v s._n fulgentius_n be_v tax_v of_o heresy_n when_o he_o affirm_v gratiae_fw-la affirm_v in_o lib._n de_fw-la veritate_fw-la praedest_fw-la &_o gratiae_fw-la that_o in_o the_o church_n none_o be_v more_o principal_a than_o a_o bishop_n and_o in_o the_o christian_a world_n none_o more_o eminent_a than_o the_o emperor_n then_o must_v s._n ignatius_n be_v tax_v of_o heresy_n when_o he_o affirm_v smyrnenses_n affirm_v in_o epist_n ad_fw-la smyrnenses_n that_o no_o man_n be_v more_o excellent_a than_o a_o king_n nor_o any_o man_n be_v like_a to_o he_o in_o all_o create_a thing_n neither_o any_o one_o be_v great_a than_o a_o bishop_n in_o the_o church_n then_o must_v s._n chrysostome_n theophylact_n and_o oecumenius_n be_v tax_v of_o heresy_n when_o they_o affirm_v 13._o affirm_v ad_fw-la rom._n 13._o that_o whosoever_o he_o be_v whether_o he_o be_v a_o monk_n a_o priest_n or_o a_o apostle_n he_o be_v according_a to_o s._n paul_n subject_n to_o temporal_a prince_n as_o likewise_o pope_n pelagius_n the_o first_o who_o affirm_v 633_o affirm_v apud_fw-la bininum_fw-la tom_n 2._o council_n pag._n 633_o that_o pope_n also_o according_a to_o the_o command_n of_o holy_a scripture_n be_v subject_a to_o king_n 15._o then_o must_v the_o ancient_a gloss_n of_o the_o canon_n law_n 63._o law_n in_o cap._n adrianus_n do_v 63._o relate_v and_o approve_v by_o cardinal_n cusanus_fw-la 3._o cusanus_fw-la lib._n 3._o de_fw-fr concord_n cath._n cap._n 3._o which_o gloss_n card._n bellarmine_n 16_o bellarmine_n in_o tract_n contr_n barcl_n ca._n 13._o 16_o with_o small_a respect_n to_o antiquity_n do_v shameful_o call_v a_o dote_a old_a woman_n and_o which_o perchance_o be_v abolish_v for_o overmuch_o old_a age_n be_v tax_v of_o heresy_n affirm_v that_o as_o the_o pope_n be_v father_n of_o the_o emperor_n in_o spiritual_o so_o the_o emperor_n be_v the_o pope_n father_n in_o temporall_n then_o must_v pope_n innocent_a the_o four_o be_v tax_v of_o heresy_n when_o he_o affirm_v excom_n affirm_v super_fw-la ca._n noverit_fw-la de_fw-la send_v excom_n that_o the_o emperor_n be_v superior_a to_o all_o both_o churchman_n and_o layman_n in_o temporall_n then_o must_v hugo_n cardinal_n relate_v by_o lupoldus_n of_o babenberg_n be_v tax_v of_o heresy_n when_o he_o affirm_v principio_fw-la affirm_v de_fw-fr jure_fw-la regni_fw-la &_o imperij_fw-la cap._n 9_o in_o principio_fw-la that_o the_o emperor_n have_v power_n in_o temporall_n from_o god_n alone_o and_o that_o in_o they_o he_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o the_o pope_n then_o must_v joannes_n driedo_n be_v tax_v of_o heresy_n when_o he_o affirm_v 2._o affirm_v lib._n 2._o the_o libert_n christiana_n cap._n 2._o that_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o emperor_n be_v not_o in_o the_o church_n as_o two_o subordinate_a judge_n so_o that_o one_o receive_v his_o jurisdiction_n from_o the_o other_o but_o they_o be_v as_o two_o governor_n who_o be_v the_o minister_n of_o one_o god_n depute_v to_o diverse_a office_n so_o that_o the_o emperor_n be_v chief_a over_o secular_a cause_n and_o person_n for_o the_o peaceable_a live_n in_o this_o world_n and_o the_o pope_n over_o spirituall_n for_o the_o advantage_n of_o christian_a faith_n and_o charity_n then_o must_v many_o of_o the_o ancient_a father_n be_v tax_v of_o heresy_n when_o they_o affirm_v peccavi_fw-la affirm_v expound_v those_o word_n of_o the_o 50._o psalm_n tibi_fw-la soli_fw-la peccavi_fw-la that_o king_n and_o emperor_n be_v next_o under_o god_n and_o inferior_a to_o god_n alone_o as_o likewise_o infinite_a other_o catholic_a writer_n who_o with_o hector_n pintus_fw-la do_v affirm_v ezech._n affirm_v in_o cap_n 45._o ezech._n that_o king_n in_o temporall_n have_v no_o superior_a although_o in_o spirituall_n they_o be_v subject_a to_o priest_n 16_o but_o to_o these_o and_o such_o like_a pitiful_a shift_n and_o extremity_n be_v sometime_o drive_v man_n otherwise_o very_o learned_a when_o they_o be_v not_o afraid_a by_o clamour_n slander_n and_o threaten_n rather_o then_o by_o force_n of_o reason_n to_o thrust_v upon_o the_o christian_a world_n their_o own_o uncertain_a opinion_n for_o infallible_a ground_n of_o the_o catholic_a faith_n and_o rather_o than_o they_o will_v seem_v to_o have_v be_v too_o rash_a in_o their_o censure_n or_o not_o so_o sound_a in_o their_o judgement_n they_o care_v not_o although_o with_o palpable_a sophism_n so_o that_o they_o may_v in_o regard_n of_o their_o authority_n any_o way_n blind_a the_o eye_n of_o the_o unlearned_a reader_n with_o their_o cunning_a and_o ambiguous_a speech_n to_o maintain_v what_o they_o have_v once_o begin_v and_o with_o no_o small_a scandal_n to_o catholic_a religion_n and_o great_a hurt_n to_o their_o own_o soul_n and_o which_o also_o in_o the_o end_n will_v turn_v to_o their_o own_o discredit_n to_o impeach_v those_o catholic_n of_o disobedience_n heresy_n or_o error_n who_o shall_v impugn_v their_o new_a pretend_a faith_n and_o doctrine_n as_o be_v no_o point_n of_o the_o true_a ancient_a catholic_a and_o apostolic_a faith_n nor_o ground_v upon_o any_o one_o certain_a authority_n or_o argument_n take_v either_o from_o the_o testimony_n of_o holy_a scripture_n ancient_a father_n decree_n of_o counsel_n practise_v of_o the_o primitive_a church_n or_o any_o one_o theological_a reason_n whereupon_o any_o one_o of_o the_o most_o learn_a of_o they_o all_o dare_v rely_v 17_o for_o which_o cause_n they_o be_v so_o often_o enforce_v to_o use_v so_o great_a equivocation_n and_o ambiguity_n of_o word_n in_o their_o argument_n and_o answer_n not_o declare_v in_o what_o sense_n they_o take_v such_o ambiguous_a word_n as_o in_o this_o question_n concern_v the_o temporal_a power_n compound_v the_o church_n and_o be_v subject_a thereunto_o in_o one_o proposition_n they_o will_v seem_v to_o take_v temporal_a power_n formal_o and_o in_o abstracto_fw-la signify_v temporal_a prince_n formal_o as_o they_o have_v temporal_a power_n and_o in_o a_o other_o they_o will_v take_v it_o material_o and_o in_o concreto_fw-la for_o temporal_a prince_n who_o indeed_o have_v temporal_a power_n but_o not_o as_o they_o have_v temporal_a power_n in_o one_o proposition_n they_o will_v seem_v to_o take_v the_o church_n formal_o as_o it_o signify_v the_o spiritual_a kingdom_n of_o christ_n and_o consist_v only_o of_o spiritual_a power_n and_o in_o a_o other_o they_o will_v take_v it_o material_o for_o all_o christian_a man_n or_o for_o the_o christian_a world_n as_o it_o be_v compound_v both_o of_o temporal_a and_o spiritual_a power_n and_o contain_v both_o the_o spiritual_a kingdom_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o earthly_a kingdom_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n so_o likewise_o they_o will_v not_o insist_v upon_o any_o one_o authority_n of_o holy_a scripture_n any_o one_o decree_n of_o pope_n or_o council_n or_o any_o one_o theological_a reason_n as_o upon_o a_o firm_a sure_a and_o infallible_a ground_n of_o their_o new_a pretend_a faith_n which_o if_o they_o will_v do_v this_o controversy_n will_v be_v quick_o at_o end_n but_o from_o one_o place_n of_o holy_a scripture_n they_o fly_v to_o a_o other_o from_o the_o new_a testament_n to_o the_o old_a from_o one_o council_n to_o a_o other_o and_o from_o one_o theological_a reason_n to_o a_o other_o and_o when_o all_o their_o argument_n be_v answer_v then_o with_o clamour_n slander_n and_o forbid_v of_o the_o book_n which_o be_v write_v against_o they_o but_o not_o declare_v why_o or_o for_o what_o cause_n they_o be_v forbid_v or_o what_o erroneous_a doctrine_n be_v contain_v in_o they_o they_o will_v make_v the_o matter_n clear_a but_o truth_n and_o plain_a deal_n in_o the_o end_n will_v prevail_v neither_o will_v violence_n but_o reason_n satisfy_v man_n understanding_n and_o this_o their_o violent_a shuffle_a and_o unsincere_a proceed_n do_v plain_o show_v that_o they_o distrust_v their_o cause_n and_o thus_o much_o concern_v the_o second_o argument_n chap._n 7._o wherein_o the_o three_o argument_n which_o be_v take_v from_o the_o change_n of_o temporal_a government_n when_o it_o hinder_v the_o spiritual_a good_a be_v examine_v 1._o the_o three_o argument_n which_o card._n bellarmine_n bring_v to_o prove_v that_o the_o civil_a power_n among_o christian_n not_o only_o as_o it_o be_v christian_a but_o
and_o spiritual_a power_n that_o be_v of_o king_n and_o bishop_n clerk_n and_o laikes_n be_v make_v proper_o and_o formal_o one_o politic_a body_n or_o temporal_a commonwealth_n 12._o and_o dare_v d._n schulckenius_n trow_v you_o presume_v to_o say_v that_o s._n chrysostom_n theophylact_n oecumenius_n 13._o oecumenius_n ad_fw-la rom._n 13._o and_o those_o other_o who_o partly_o i_o do_v cite_v before_o 6._o before_o cap._n 6._o and_o partly_o i_o will_v beneath_o 12._o beneath_o cap._n 12._o be_v not_o well_o in_o their_o wit_n when_o they_o affirm_v that_o whether_o he_o be_v a_o monk_n or_o a_o priest_n or_o a_o apostle_n he_o be_v according_a to_o s._n paul_n subject_n to_o temporal_a prince_n or_o dare_v he_o presume_v to_o say_v that_o dominicus_n sotus_n franciscus_n victoria_n medina_n sayrus_n valentia_n and_o innumerable_a other_o divine_n cite_v by_o sayrus_n 16_o sayrus_n lib._n 3._o thesaurie_n 4._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 16_o and_o also_o by_o salas_n 8._o salas_n disp_n 14._o de_fw-la legibus_fw-la sect_n 8._o the_o jesuite_n who_o opinion_n he_o approove_v and_o withal_o affirm_v that_o some_o few_o modern_a divine_n do_v hold_v the_o contrary_a be_v not_o well_o in_o their_o wit_n when_o they_o teach_v that_o clergy_n man_n be_v direct_o subject_a to_o the_o civil_a law_n which_o be_v not_o repugnant_a to_o their_o state_n nor_o to_o ecclesiastical_a law_n or_o canon_n and_o that_o king_n be_v lord_n of_o clergy_n man_n and_o that_o clergy_n man_n be_v bind_v to_o come_v at_o their_o call_n and_z as_o subject_n to_o swear_v allegiance_n and_o obedience_n to_o they_o as_o salas_n in_o express_a word_n affirm_v and_o that_o clergy_n man_n be_v not_o exempt_v from_o secular_a power_n concern_v the_o directive_a or_o command_a force_n thereof_o in_o civil_a law_n which_o be_v profitable_a to_o the_o good_a state_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n which_o be_v the_o express_a word_n of_o gregorius_n de_fw-fr valentia_n tom_n 3._o disp_n 9_o q._n 5._o punc_fw-la 3._o 13_o and_o to_o conclude_v dare_v d._n schulckenius_n presume_v to_o say_v that_o cardinal_n bellarmine_n be_v not_o well_o in_o his_o wit_n when_o he_o write_v 2a._n write_v lib._n 1._o de_fw-la clericis_fw-la câ—p_n 28._o propos_fw-fr 2a._n that_o clergy_n man_n be_v not_o in_o any_o manner_n exempt_v from_o the_o obligation_n of_o civil_a law_n which_o be_v not_o repugnant_a to_o holy_a canon_n or_o to_o the_o office_n of_o their_o clergy_n although_o in_o the_o last_o edition_n of_o his_o book_n he_o have_v leave_v out_o those_o word_n in_o any_o manner_n not_o allege_v any_o cause_n wherefore_o and_o therefore_o although_o clergy_n man_n be_v by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n and_o privilege_n of_o temporal_a prince_n exempt_v fâ—om_o the_o tribunal_n of_o secular_a magistrate_n and_o from_o pay_v of_o certain_a tribute_n and_o personal_a service_n yet_o to_o say_v that_o they_o be_v exempt_v whole_o from_o temporal_a subjection_n and_o that_o they_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o the_o directive_a power_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n nor_o can_v true_o and_o proper_o commit_v treason_n against_o any_o temporal_a prince_n for_o that_o they_o owe_v not_o true_a fidelity_n allegiance_n and_o civil_a subjection_n to_o any_o temporal_a prince_n as_o some_o few_o jesuite_n of_o these_o latter_a time_n have_v not_o fear_v to_o a_o verre_fw-la who_o opinion_n card._n bellarmine_n now_o contrary_a to_o his_o ancient_a doctrine_n which_o for_o many_o year_n together_o he_o public_o maintain_v do_v now_o seem_v to_o follow_v be_v repugnant_a in_o my_o judgement_n both_o to_o holy_a scripture_n so_o expound_v by_o the_o ancient_a father_n to_o the_o common_a opinion_n of_o the_o school_n divine_n and_o once_o also_o of_o card._n bellarmine_n himself_o at_o which_o time_n i_o think_v d._n schulckenius_n will_v not_o say_v that_o he_o be_v not_o well_o in_o his_o wit_n and_o also_o to_o the_o practice_n both_o of_o the_o primitive_a church_n and_o of_o all_o christian_a kingdom_n even_o to_o these_o day_n and_o it_o be_v a_o doctrine_n new_o broach_v in_o the_o christian_a world_n without_o sufficient_a proof_n scandalous_a to_o catholic_a religion_n injurious_a to_o chrian_a prince_n and_o odious_a to_o the_o pious_a ear_n of_o all_o faithful_a and_o well_o affect_v subject_n 14._o the_o other_o reason_n which_o d._n schulckenius_n allege_v why_o king_n and_o bishop_n clerk_n and_o laic_n do_v not_o make_v proper_o and_o formal_o one_o politic_a body_n or_o temporal_a commonwealth_n for_o to_o say_v that_o temporal_a and_o spiritual_a power_n in_o abstracto_fw-la do_v make_v formal_o either_o one_o temporal_a or_o one_o spiritual_a commonwealth_n be_v very_o untrue_a and_o repugnant_a to_o his_o own_o ground_n as_o i_o have_v show_v before_o unless_o we_o will_v speak_v very_o improper_o to_o wit_n for_o that_o clergy_n man_n be_v superior_a and_o not_o subject_a be_v as_o insufficient_a as_o the_o former_a for_o that_o temporal_a prince_n be_v in_o temporall_n superior_a and_o have_v pre-eminence_n not_o only_o over_o layman_n but_o also_o over_o clergy_n man_n and_o therefore_o the_o temporal_a and_o spiritual_a power_n or_o king_n and_o bishop_n clerk_n and_o laikes_n as_o they_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o visible_a head_n here_o on_o earth_n do_v neither_o make_v one_o politic_a or_o temporal_a body_n nor_o one_o spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a body_n nor_o one_o total_a commonwealth_n consist_v of_o both_o power_n whereof_o the_o pope_n be_v head_n but_o they_o do_v make_v formal_o and_o proper_o two_o total_a body_n or_o commonwealth_n to_o wit_n the_o spiritual_a kingdom_n of_o christ_n which_o consist_v only_o of_o spiritual_a power_n and_o the_o earthly_a kingdom_n of_o this_o christian_a world_n which_o consist_v only_o of_o temporal_a and_o civil_a authority_n both_o which_o body_n be_v common_o signify_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n or_o christian_a commonwealth_n wherein_o all_o thing_n be_v well_o order_v and_o right_o dispose_v and_o therefore_o superior_n be_v above_o inferior_n and_o inferior_n be_v subject_a to_o superior_n but_o in_o temporal_a cause_n temporal_a power_n whereof_o temporal_a prince_n be_v the_o head_n have_v the_o pre-eminence_n not_o only_o over_o layman_n but_o also_o over_o cleargyman_n and_o in_o spiritual_a cause_n the_o spiritual_a power_n whereof_o the_o pope_n be_v head_n be_v superior_a and_o to_o confound_v these_o two_o power_n be_v to_o break_v all_o good_a order_n as_o before_o i_o also_o declare_v and_o therefore_o for_o good_a reason_n i_o grant_v the_o antecedent_n proposition_n of_o card._n bellarmine_n argument_n and_o deny_v his_o consequence_n 15._o but_o four_o observe_v good_a reader_n another_o palpable_a untruth_n which_o d._n schulckenius_n in_o this_o place_n affirm_v card._n bellarmine_n as_o you_o have_v see_v endeavour_v by_o his_o three_o argument_n to_o prove_v that_o the_o temporal_a power_n as_o it_o be_v temporal_a be_v among_o christian_n subject_n to_o the_o spiritual_a power_n as_o it_o be_v spiritual_a and_o his_o argument_n be_v this_o if_o the_o temporal_a government_n hinder_v the_o spiritual_a good_a the_o prince_n be_v bind_v to_o change_v that_o manner_n of_o government_n even_o with_o the_o hindrance_n of_o the_o temporal_a good_a therefore_o it_o be_v a_o sign_n that_o the_o temporal_a power_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o spiritual_a .._o the_o antecedent_n proposition_n i_o do_v grant_v and_o i_o deny_v his_o consequence_n now_o d._n schulckenius_n affirm_v that_o for_o this_o cause_n i_o deny_v his_o consequence_n for_o that_o of_o the_o temporal_a and_o spiritual_a power_n be_v not_o make_v formal_o one_o politic_a body_n which_o be_v very_o untrue_a for_o although_o i_o shall_v acknowledge_v as_o in_o very_a deed_n i_o do_v that_o the_o temporal_a and_o spiritual_a power_n as_o they_o be_v refer_v to_o christ_n the_o invisible_a and_o celestial_a head_n do_v make_v proper_o and_o formal_o one_o total_a body_n or_o commonwealth_n consist_v of_o both_o power_n which_o may_v be_v call_v the_o christian_a common_a wealth_n but_o more_o proper_o the_o christian_a world_n yet_o i_o will_v and_o do_v deny_v his_o consequence_n and_o the_o reason_n hereof_o i_o allege_v before_o for_o that_o they_o be_v not_o essential_a part_n of_o this_o total_a body_n as_o the_o body_n &_o soul_n be_v of_o man_n but_o integrall_a part_n as_o two_o shoulder_n two_o side_n hand_n foot_n eye_n ear_n etc._n etc._n be_v integrall_a part_n of_o man_n body_n and_o do_v not_o make_v a_o essential_a but_o a_o integrall_a compound_n in_o which_o kind_n of_o compound_n it_o be_v not_o necessary_a as_o i_o show_v before_o 10._o before_o cap._n 6._o nu_fw-la 6._o 10._o that_o one_o part_n be_v subject_a to_o a_o other_o but_o it_o suffice_v that_o both_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o head_n and_o although_o i_o shall_v also_o grant_v as_o i_o do_v that_o temporal_a and_o spiritual_a power_n do_v
which_o he_o appeal_v to_o caesar_n be_v spiritual_a 51._o spiritual_a in_o tract_n contra_fw-la barcl_n cap._n 3_o pag._n 51._o which_o be_v clear_o repugnant_a to_o that_o which_o he_o teach_v in_o another_o place_n 29._o place_n lib_fw-la 2._o de_fw-la rom._n pont._n cap._n 29._o that_o s._n paul_n do_v for_o good_a and_o just_a cause_n appeal_v to_o caesar_n and_o do_v acknowledge_v he_o for_o his_o judge_n when_o he_o be_v accuse_v of_o raise_v sedition_n and_o tumult_n in_o the_o people_n and_o moreover_o to_o omit_v sundry_a other_o his_o contradiction_n that_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n be_v compound_v 2._o compound_v see_v above_o cap._n 2._o of_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a power_n as_o a_o man_n be_v compound_v of_o soul_n and_o body_n and_o that_o the_o temporal_a and_o spiritual_a commonwealth_n do_v make_v one_o total_a body_n whereof_o the_o pope_n be_v head_n as_o a_o man_n be_v compound_v of_o bâ—dy_n and_o soul_n which_o be_v clear_o repugnant_a to_o that_o which_o he_o teach_v in_o other_o place_n that_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n be_v compound_v only_o of_o spiritual_a power_n and_o that_o the_o pope_n if_o we_o will_v speak_v proper_o have_v only_o spiritual_a and_o not_o temporal_a power_n 18_o but_o second_o although_o we_o shall_v grant_v that_o those_o word_n of_o our_o saviour_n therefore_o son_n be_v free_a etc._n etc._n be_v mean_v of_o the_o tribute_n which_o be_v to_o be_v pay_v to_o caesar_n and_o not_o to_o the_o temple_n yet_o card._n bellarmine_n himself_o do_v in_o the_o former_a edition_n of_o his_o controversy_n give_v thereunto_o a_o very_a sufficient_a answer_n and_o which_o in_o his_o latter_a edition_n he_o have_v not_o confute_v for_o thus_o he_o write_v 28._o write_v lib._n 1._o de_fw-la clericis_fw-la cap._n 28._o i_o answer_v first_o that_o this_o place_n do_v not_o convince_v for_o otherwise_o he_o shall_v exempt_v from_o tribute_n all_o christian_n who_o be_v regenerate_v by_o baptism_n second_o i_o answer_v that_o our_o saviour_n do_v speak_v only_o of_o himself_o for_o he_o make_v this_o argument_n the_o son_n of_o king_n be_v free_a from_o tribute_n because_o they_o neither_o pay_v tribute_n to_o their_o father_n for_o that_o the_o good_n of_o the_o parent_n and_o child_n be_v common_a nor_o to_o other_o king_n because_o they_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o they_o but_o i_o be_o the_o son_n of_o the_o first_o and_o chief_a king_n therefore_o i_o owe_v tribute_n to_o no_o man_n wherefore_o when_o our_o saviour_n say_v therefore_o son_n be_v free_a from_o thence_o he_o mean_v only_o to_o gather_v this_o that_o he_o himself_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o pay_v tribute_n of_o other_o man_n he_o affirm_v nothing_o 19_o thus_o answer_v card._n bellarmine_n in_o time_n past_a when_o he_o follow_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o divine_n concern_v the_o exemption_n of_o clergy_n man_n against_o the_o canonist_n who_o urge_v this_o place_n of_o holy_a scriptue_n to_o prove_v that_o clergy_n man_n be_v exempt_v from_o pay_v of_o tribute_n by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n but_o now_o forsooth_o he_o forsake_v the_o divine_n and_o this_o very_a text_n therefore_o son_n be_v free_a which_o then_o he_o bring_v for_o a_o objection_n against_o his_o opinion_n and_o clear_o answer_v the_o same_o he_o bring_v now_o for_o a_o chief_a ground_n to_o prove_v his_o new_a opinion_n and_o which_o be_v very_o remarkable_a he_o conceal_v the_o answer_n which_o he_o then_o make_v to_o the_o say_a objection_n only_o he_o add_v this_o that_o when_o the_o son_n of_o king_n be_v exempt_v from_o tribute_n not_o only_o their_o own_o person_n but_o also_o their_o servant_n and_o minister_n and_o so_o their_o family_n be_v exempt_v from_o tribute_n but_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o all_o clergy_n man_n do_v proper_o appertain_v to_o the_o family_n of_o christ_n who_o be_v the_o son_n of_o the_o king_n of_o king_n and_o this_o our_o lord_n do_v seem_v to_o signify_v when_o he_o say_v to_o s._n peter_n but_o that_o we_o may_v not_o scandalize_v they_o find_v the_o stater_n take_v it_o and_o give_v it_o for_o i_o and_o thou_o as_o though_o he_o shall_v say_v that_o both_o he_o and_o his_o family_n whereof_o s._n peter_n be_v a_o chief_a governor_n aught_o to_o be_v free_a from_o tribute_n which_o also_o s._n hierome_n do_v seem_v to_o have_v understand_v in_o his_o commentary_n of_o that_o place_n when_o he_o say_v that_o clergy_n man_n do_v not_o pay_v tribute_n for_o the_o honour_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o be_v as_o king_n child_n free_a from_o tribute_n and_o s._n austin_n lib._n 1._o qq_fw-la euang._n q._n 23._o where_o he_o write_v that_o in_o every_o earthly_a kingdom_n the_o child_n of_o that_o kingdom_n under_o which_o be_v all_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o earth_n aught_o to_o be_v free_a not_o be_v free_a as_o card._n bellarmine_n affirm_v s._n austin_n to_o say_v from_o tribute_n 20_o thus_o you_o see_v how_o card._n bellarmine_n run_v up_o and_o down_o from_o the_o word_n of_o holy_a scripture_n by_o which_o it_o be_v demonstrate_v say_v he_o that_o s._n peter_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o pay_v tribute_n to_o caesar_n to_o the_o sense_n which_o he_o himself_o disprove_v and_o then_o from_o the_o sense_n to_o his_o private_a collection_n and_o inference_n that_o if_o s._n peter_n be_v free_a all_o the_o apostle_n be_v free_a and_o if_o all_o the_o apostle_n all_o clergy_n man_n but_o if_o it_o have_v please_v he_o to_o have_v also_o set_v down_o the_o answer_n which_o in_o the_o former_a edition_n of_o his_o book_n he_o make_v to_o this_o objection_n the_o reader_n will_v easy_o have_v perceive_v that_o from_o this_o place_n of_o holy_a scripture_n no_o sufficient_a reason_n can_v be_v gather_v to_o cause_v he_o to_o recall_v his_o former_a opinion_n although_o we_o shall_v grant_v that_o those_o word_n of_o our_o saviour_n be_v mean_v of_o the_o tribute_n which_o be_v to_o be_v pay_v to_o caesar_n of_o which_o nevertheless_o card._n bellarmine_n will_v not_o have_v they_o to_o be_v understand_v but_o only_o of_o the_o tribute_n which_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n be_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n exod._n 30._o command_v to_o pay_v for_o their_o soul_n unto_o the_o use_n of_o the_o tabernacle_n of_o testimony_n for_o at_o that_o time_n the_o temple_n be_v not_o build_v for_o first_o say_v he_o if_o this_o argument_n do_v convince_v not_o only_a clergy_n man_n but_o also_o all_o christian_n who_o be_v regenerate_v by_o baptism_n be_v the_o child_n of_o christ_n and_o also_o do_v proper_o appertain_v to_o his_o spiritual_a family_n or_o church_n of_o which_o s._n peter_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o apostle_n under_o he_o be_v chief_a governor_n shall_v be_v exempt_v from_o pay_v tribute_n second_o our_o saviour_n say_v he_o do_v speak_v only_o of_o himself_o who_o be_v the_o son_n of_o the_o first_o and_o chief_a king_n and_o that_o he_o himself_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o pay_v tribute_n of_o other_o man_n he_o affirm_v nothing_o 21_o three_o to_o the_o authority_n of_o s._n hierome_n he_o answer_v that_o s._n hierome_n do_v not_o intend_v in_o that_o place_n to_o prove_v out_o of_o the_o gospel_n that_o clergy_n man_n be_v free_a from_o tribute_n but_o only_o he_o do_v bring_v a_o certain_a congruence_n wherefore_o they_o be_v free_v by_o the_o decree_n of_o prince_n for_o therefore_o he_o say_v that_o they_o do_v not_o pay_v tribute_n as_o the_o child_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o he_o add_v a_o other_o cause_n to_o wit_n the_o honour_n of_o christ_n for_o he_o say_v that_o for_o his_o honour_n clergy_n man_n do_v not_o pay_v tribut_n therefore_o not_o the_o law_n of_o god_n but_o the_o decree_n of_o prince_n make_v for_o the_o honour_n of_o christ_n have_v exempt_v clergy_n man_n thus_o card._n bellarmine_n 22_o four_o to_o the_o authority_n of_o s._n augustine_n he_o answer_v that_o although_o jansenius_n who_o salmeron_n and_o suarez_n do_v follow_v do_v affirm_v that_o s._n austen_n by_o the_o child_n of_o the_o supreme_a kingdom_n do_v understand_v the_o natural_a child_n of_o god_n and_o that_o he_o speak_v in_o the_o plural_a number_n to_o observe_v the_o manner_n of_o our_o saviour_n speech_n so_o that_o the_o meaning_n of_o s._n austen_n be_v that_o all_o the_o natural_a son_n of_o god_n if_o it_o be_v possible_a that_o god_n can_v have_v more_o natural_a son_n then_o one_o shall_v be_v exempt_v from_o pay_v of_o earthly_a tribute_n yet_o card._n bellarmine_n do_v not_o like_a well_o of_o this_o answer_n and_o therefore_o he_o think_v the_o answer_n of_o abulensis_n to_o be_v the_o more_o probable_a that_o s._n austen_n do_v not_o understand_v natural_a child_n but_o clergy_n man_n and_o monk_n who_o as_o also_o s._n hierome_n affirm_v in_o cap._n 17_o mat._n be_v and_o be_v
virtue_n of_o religion_n in_o use_v their_o power_n unlawful_o but_o they_o shall_v not_o sin_v for_o do_v that_o which_o they_o have_v no_o power_n to_o do_v as_o he_o who_o be_v no_o priest_n or_o bishop_n shall_v in_o consecrate_v or_o give_v order_n offend_v for_o that_o the_o power_n of_o a_o priest_n to_o consecrate_v and_o of_o a_o bishop_n to_o give_v order_n can_v either_o whole_o or_o in_o part_n be_v take_v away_o from_o they_o by_o the_o pope_n so_o likewise_o although_o a_o spiritual_a pastor_n shall_v for_o just_a cause_n forbid_v a_o temporal_a prince_n who_o be_v his_o spiritual_a child_n and_o subject_a to_o excercise_n his_o regal_a power_n and_o authority_n over_o clergy_n man_n if_o that_o temporal_a prince_n shall_v herein_o transgress_v the_o command_n of_o his_o spiritual_a pastor_n suppose_v it_o to_o be_v lawful_a he_o shall_v indeed_o offend_v against_o religion_n in_o use_v his_o regal_a power_n and_o authority_n contrary_a to_o the_o lawful_a command_n of_o his_o spiritual_a pastor_n which_o command_n be_v impose_v for_o the_o motive_n of_o religion_n nevertheless_o he_o shall_v not_o offend_v against_o justice_n in_o do_v that_o which_o he_o have_v no_o power_n and_o authority_n to_o do_v in_o that_o manner_n as_o another_o man_n who_o be_v not_o their_o prince_n shall_v by_o deprive_v they_o of_o their_o good_n or_o punish_v their_o person_n if_o they_o transgress_v the_o law_n offend_v for_o that_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o power_n of_o a_o spiritual_a pastor_n to_o deprive_v a_o temporal_a prince_n either_o whole_o or_o in_o part_n of_o his_o regal_a power_n and_o temporal_a sovereignty_n 40_o wherefore_o if_o we_o respect_v the_o power_n itself_o and_o the_o virtue_n of_o legal_a or_o moral_a justice_n a_o temporal_a prince_n have_v full_a ample_a and_o supreme_a royal_a power_n and_o authority_n over_o clergy_n man_n notwithstanding_o that_o his_o spiritual_a pastor_n shall_v for_o just_a cause_n command_v he_o not_o to_o exercise_v his_o regal_a power_n upon_o the_o person_n of_o clergy_n man_n who_o do_v offend_v his_o law_n but_o if_o we_o respect_v rhe_n use_v and_o execution_n of_o the_o power_n and_o the_o virtue_n of_o religion_n the_o use_n indeed_o of_o his_o power_n in_o the_o aforesaid_a case_n be_v so_o limit_v by_o the_o lawful_a command_n of_o the_o spiritual_a pastor_n that_o the_o prince_n use_v his_o power_n over_o clergy_n man_n sin_v against_o religion_n for_o that_o he_o disobey_v the_o lawful_a command_n of_o his_o spiritual_a superior_a which_o be_v impose_v for_o the_o motive_n of_o religion_n but_o not_o against_o justice_n for_o that_o he_o do_v not_o excercise_n his_o regal_a power_n but_o upon_o those_o who_o be_v his_o subject_n and_o do_v owe_v unto_o he_o true_a loyalty_n and_o temporal_a obedience_n 41_o and_o true_o if_o the_o aforesaid_a objection_n be_v of_o force_n that_o the_o temporal_a prince_n have_v no_o power_n or_o authority_n over_o clergy_n man_n who_o be_v subject_a to_o he_o in_o temporall_n against_o the_o lawful_a command_n of_o his_o spiritual_a pastor_n because_o he_o have_v no_o power_n to_o sin_n it_o will_v likewise_o follow_v that_o a_o suspend_v bishop_n or_o priest_n have_v no_o power_n to_o give_v order_n or_o to_o consecrate_v because_o they_o have_v no_o power_n to_o sin_n and_o a_o penitent_a have_v no_o lawful_a right_n or_o power_n to_o sell_v or_o give_v away_o his_o good_n against_o the_o lawful_a command_n of_o his_o ghostly_a father_n because_o he_o have_v no_o power_n to_o sin_n and_o a_o man_n have_v no_o power_n or_o right_o to_o give_v money_n to_o a_o dishonest_a end_n or_o to_o give_v away_o his_o good_n prodigal_o and_o consequent_o they_o shall_v be_v restore_v back_o again_o because_o he_o have_v no_o power_n to_o sin_n i_o will_v say_v nothing_o at_o this_o time_n how_o far_o clergy_n man_n either_o by_o the_o privilege_n of_o christian_n prince_n or_o by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a canon_n be_v de_fw-fr facto_fw-la exempt_v both_o in_o their_o good_n and_o in_o their_o person_n from_o civil_a power_n but_o only_o i_o think_v good_a at_o this_o time_n to_o set_v down_o the_o true_a state_n of_o the_o question_n among_o catholic_n concern_v the_o authority_n of_o spiritual_a pastor_n to_o exempt_a clergy_n man_n from_o the_o temporal_a power_n of_o christian_a prince_n that_o thereby_o they_o may_v clear_o perceive_v what_o kind_n of_o argument_n may_v be_v draw_v from_o the_o exemption_n of_o clergy_n man_n to_o prove_v the_o pope_n power_n to_o depose_v prince_n and_o by_o way_n of_o sentence_n to_o deprive_v they_o whole_o of_o their_o regal_a authority_n 42_o thus_o you_o have_v see_v in_o what_o manner_n temporal_a thing_n be_v subject_a to_o spiritual_a temporal_a end_n to_o spiritual_a end_n temporal_a power_n to_o the_o spiritual_a power_n the_o temporal_a sword_n to_o the_o spiritual_a sword_n the_o flesh_n to_o the_o spirit_n the_o moon_n to_o the_o sun_n and_o temporal_a prince_n to_o spiritual_a pastor_n and_o that_o from_o the_o subjection_n and_o subordination_n of_o the_o temporal_a power_n to_o the_o spiritual_a no_o good_a argument_n can_v be_v bring_v to_o prove_v that_o the_o pope_n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o spiritual_a power_n can_v dispose_v of_o temporall_n depose_v temporal_a prince_n or_o punish_v temporal_o by_o way_n of_o coercion_n but_o only_o that_o in_o order_n to_o spiritual_a good_a he_o can_v command_v temporall_n and_o punish_v temporal_o by_o way_n of_o command_n but_o by_o way_n of_o coercion_n only_o with_o spiritual_a and_o not_o with_o temporal_a punishment_n and_o by_o this_o which_o have_v be_v say_v the_o reader_n may_v easy_o understand_v the_o true_a sense_n and_o meaning_n of_o a_o certain_a proposition_n which_o card._n bellarmine_n in_o his_o schulckenius_n do_v often_o inculcate_v as_o though_o there_o be_v some_o great_a mystery_n lie_v hide_v therein_o to_o prove_v the_o pope_n power_n to_o depose_v temporal_a prince_n to_o wit_n that_o a_o christian_a prince_n be_v a_o child_n of_o the_o church_n and_o subject_a to_o the_o pope_n not_o only_o as_o he_o be_v a_o christian_a man_n but_o also_o as_o he_o be_v a_o christian_a prince_n and_o the_o same_o he_o affirm_v of_o a_o christian_a â—awyer_n of_o a_o christian_a soldier_n of_o a_o christian_a physician_n and_o so_o of_o the_o rest_n 43_o for_o all_o these_o three_o proposition_n a_o christian_a prince_n as_o he_o be_v a_o christian_a prince_n be_v a_o child_n of_o the_o church_n and_o subject_a to_o spiritual_a pastor_n a_o christian_a prince_n as_o he_o be_v a_o christian_n be_v a_o child_n of_o the_o church_n and_o subject_a to_o spiritual_a pastor_n and_o a_o prince_n as_o he_o be_v a_o christian_n be_v a_o child_n of_o the_o church_n and_o subject_n to_o spiritual_a pastor_n have_v one_o and_o the_o self_n same_o sense_n and_o so_o likewise_o of_o a_o christian_a lawyer_n of_o a_o christian_a soldier_n of_o a_o christian_a physician_n etc._n etc._n for_o the_o true_a meaning_n of_o they_o all_o be_v that_o christianity_n and_o not_o regal_a authority_n or_o the_o knowledge_n of_o law_n warfare_n or_o physic_n be_v the_o cause_n why_o a_o prince_n a_o lawyer_n a_o soldier_n a_o physician_n and_o all_o other_o man_n of_o what_o trade_n soever_o they_o be_v be_v child_n of_o the_o church_n and_o subject_a to_o spiritual_a pastor_n and_o that_o therefore_o they_o be_v to_o be_v direct_v and_o instruct_v by_o spiritual_a pastor_n not_o precise_o in_o the_o rule_n of_o civil_a government_n in_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n warfare_n or_o physic_n but_o only_o in_o the_o rule_n and_o principle_n of_o christian_a doctrine_n and_o how_o they_o ought_v to_o govern_v civil_o and_o use_v their_o knowledge_n and_o trade_n according_a to_o the_o rule_n and_o precept_n of_o christian_a religion_n which_o if_o they_o refuse_v to_o do_v they_o may_v be_v correct_v and_o punish_v by_o spiritual_a pastor_n with_o spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a punishment_n 44_o but_o from_o hence_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v that_o either_o temporal_a power_n the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o law_n warfare_n or_o physic_n be_v among_o christian_n per_fw-la se_fw-la subject_n to_o the_o spiritual_a power_n but_o only_o per_fw-la accidens_fw-la as_o i_o have_v often_o declare_v and_o in_o those_o thing_n which_o do_v concern_v or_o belong_v to_o christian_a religion_n or_o that_o spiritual_a pastor_n can_v by_o virtue_n of_o their_o spiritual_a power_n correct_v or_o punish_v christian_a prince_n lawyer_n soldier_n physician_n etc._n etc._n by_o deprive_v they_o by_o way_n of_o sentence_n of_o their_o regal_a authority_n of_o their_o skill_n and_o knowledge_n in_o the_o law_n in_o warfare_n or_o physic_n which_o they_o do_v not_o receive_v from_o the_o spiritual_a power_n but_o only_o by_o deprive_v they_o of_o the_o sacrament_n and_o such_o like_a spiritual_a benefit_n of_o which_o they_o
excommunicate_v or_o deprive_v by_o the_o pope_n may_v be_v depose_v or_o thrust_v out_o of_o the_o possession_n of_o their_o kingdom_n by_o their_o subject_n or_o any_o other_o so_o long_o as_o this_o doctrine_n concern_v the_o pope_n power_n to_o deprive_v prince_n remain_v questionable_a and_o not_o decide_v be_v true_o impious_a and_o although_o it_o be_v not_o true_o heretical_a take_v heretical_a for_o that_o which_o to_o maintain_v make_v one_o a_o formal_a heretic_n yet_o it_o have_v a_o great_a affinity_n and_o similitude_n with_o this_o heretical_a for_o that_o it_o be_v a_o false_a impious_a and_o damnable_a doctrine_n repugnant_a to_o moral_a justice_n injurious_a to_o sovereign_a prince_n in_o a_o most_o high_a degree_n and_o contrary_a also_o to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n reveal_v in_o holy_a scripture_n which_o therefore_o may_v by_o a_o authentical_a definition_n of_o the_o church_n be_v declare_v to_o be_v proper_o and_o strict_o heretical_a for_o this_o cause_n it_o may_v well_o be_v say_v that_o according_a to_o the_o aforesaid_a rule_n that_o doubtful_a or_o ambiguous_a word_n of_o a_o law_n be_v to_o be_v take_v in_o the_o more_o favourable_a sense_n and_o wherein_o they_o contain_v no_o injustice_n or_o untruth_n the_o aduerbe_n as_o be_v according_a to_o his_o most_o proper_a and_o most_o usual_a signification_n a_o aduerbe_n of_o similitude_n may_v in_o the_o word_n impious_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o matter_n and_o not_o by_o force_n of_o the_o word_n denote_v and_o signify_v a_o identity_n or_o reality_n of_o impiety_n and_o in_o the_o word_n heretical_a only_o a_o similitude_n or_o some_o equality_n of_o heresy_n by_o the_o way_n of_o comparison_n take_v heresy_n in_o the_o aforesaid_a rigorous_a manner_n neither_o aught_o any_o man_n that_o read_v the_o say_a clause_n the_o aforesaid_a rule_n be_v observe_v understand_v the_o aduerbe_n as_o in_o any_o other_o sense_n especial_o which_o be_v think_v to_o be_v false_a or_o inconvenient_a 119._o but_o beside_o that_o this_o difference_n may_v be_v note_v say_v mr._n fitzherbert_n 6._o fitzherbert_n 1_o nu._n 6._o betwixt_o the_o example_n which_o widdrington_n give_v and_o this_o clause_n of_o the_o oath_n that_o in_o the_o example_n to_o wit_n i_o love_v he_o as_o my_o brother_n and_o i_o hate_v he_o as_o the_o devil_n and_o such_o like_a the_o word_n as_o have_v relation_n to_o two_o diverse_a subject_n and_o therefore_o must_v needeâ—_n be_v understand_v comparative_o whereas_o in_o the_o clause_n of_o the_o oath_n there_o be_v speech_n only_o of_o one_o subject_n to_o wit_n of_o the_o doctrine_n and_o heretical_a be_v a_o adiective_n be_v affirm_v also_o of_o the_o say_a doctrine_n as_o praedicatum_fw-la de_fw-la subjecto_fw-la and_o therefore_o the_o word_n as_o be_v refer_v to_o heretical_a which_o be_v affirm_v of_o the_o doctrine_n only_o can_v be_v understand_v comparative_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o example_n where_o there_o be_v two_o different_a subject_n but_o must_v needs_o denote_v a_o reality_n of_o heresy_n in_o the_o doctrine_n 120._o but_o first_o it_o be_v untrue_a that_o in_o the_o example_n which_o i_o bring_v the_o aduerbe_n as_o must_v of_o necessity_n have_v relation_n to_o two_o diverse_a subject_n or_o person_n for_o it_o may_v be_v refer_v to_o one_o and_o the_o same_o subject_a or_o person_n as_o if_o one_o shall_v be_v blame_v for_o not_o love_v his_o brother_n or_o for_o not_o hate_v the_o devil_n he_o may_v very_o well_o answer_v and_o say_v in_o truth_n i_o love_v he_o as_o my_o brother_n or_o i_o hate_v he_o as_o the_o devil_n where_o the_o aduerbe_n as_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o matter_n do_v signify_v a_o reality_n of_o brotherhood_n and_o a_o true_a devil_n and_o not_o only_o a_o similitude_n or_o a_o equality_n by_o the_o way_n of_o comparison_n and_o therefore_o to_o know_v when_o the_o aduerbe_n as_o do_v denote_v a_o reality_n and_o not_o a_o similitude_n we_o must_v regard_v the_o matter_n to_o which_o it_o have_v relation_n for_o that_o most_o common_o and_o according_a to_o the_o most_o proper_a signification_n and_o force_v of_o the_o word_n it_o be_v a_o aduerbe_n of_o similitude_n do_v denote_v only_o a_o similitude_n and_o if_o perchance_o it_o do_v signify_v a_o reality_n it_o be_v not_o by_o force_n of_o the_o word_n and_o by_o the_o most_o common_a signification_n thereof_o but_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o matter_n to_o which_o it_o be_v apply_v 121._o second_o it_o be_v also_o untrue_a that_o the_o aduerbe_n as_o when_v it_o connect_v the_o predicate_a with_o the_o subject_n or_o the_o adiective_n with_o the_o substantive_a do_v always_o devote_v a_o reality_n and_o not_o only_o a_o similitude_n or_o a_o equality_n by_o the_o way_n of_o comparison_n as_o by_o infinite_a example_n contain_v in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n i_o can_v convince_v as_o psal_n 37._o ego_fw-la autem_fw-la tanquam_fw-la surdus_fw-la non_fw-la audiebam_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o i_o as_o deaf_a do_v not_o hear_v and_o as_o dumb_a be_v open_v not_o my_o mouth_n isa_n 53._o et_fw-la nos_fw-la putavimus_fw-la eum_fw-la quasi_fw-la leprosum_fw-la and_o we_o account_v he_o as_o leprous_a isa_n 57_o quia_fw-la tacens_fw-la et_fw-la quasi_fw-la non_fw-la videns_fw-la for_o i_o hold_v my_o peace_n say_v almighty_a god_n and_o as_o not_o see_v isa_n 59_o palpavimus_fw-la sicut_fw-la câ—â—i_fw-la parietem_fw-la we_o as_o blind_v grope_v the_o will_n job._n 12._o errare_fw-la eos_fw-la faciet_fw-la quasi_fw-la â—brios_fw-la he_o will_v cause_v they_o to_o err_v as_o bâ—ing_v drunken_a mat._n 28._o et_fw-la facti_fw-la sunt_fw-la velut_fw-la mortui_fw-la and_o they_o become_v as_o dead_a mar._n 9_o factus_fw-la est_fw-la sicut_fw-la mortuus_fw-la he_o become_v as_o dead_a 1_o cor._n 15._o tanquam_fw-la abortivo_fw-la visus_fw-la est_fw-la et_fw-la mihi_fw-la and_o he_o appear_v to_o i_o also_o as_o a_o abortive_a 2_o cor._n 11._o ne_fw-la quis_fw-la i_o putet_fw-la insipientem_fw-la alioquin_fw-la velut_fw-la insipientem_fw-la accipite_fw-la i_o let_v no_o man_n think_v i_o to_o be_v foolish_a otherwise_o take_v i_o as_o foolish_a apocalyp_n 1._o cecidi_fw-la adpede_v eius_fw-la tanquâ—m_fw-la mortuus_fw-la i_o fall_v at_o his_o foot_n as_o dead_a 122._o in_o these_o and_o infinite_a other_o example_n which_o may_v be_v allege_v there_o be_v speech_n only_o of_o one_o subject_n and_o the_o aduerbe_n as_o do_v connect_n the_o adiective_n or_o predicate_v with_o the_o substantive_a or_o subject_a and_o yet_o it_o do_v not_o denote_v a_o reality_n but_o only_o a_o similitude_n and_o if_o perchance_o any_o one_o shall_v reply_v and_o say_v that_o in_o those_o example_n although_o one_o only_a substantive_a or_o subject_a be_v express_v yet_o there_o may_v be_v understand_v not_o the_o same_o substantive_a or_o subject_a but_o a_o other_o as_o i_o fall_v at_o his_o foot_n as_o a_o dead_a man_n take_v i_o as_o a_o foolish_a man_n and_o so_o of_o the_o rest_n so_o likewise_o we_o may_v say_v that_o in_o this_o clause_n of_o the_o oath_n there_o may_v be_v also_o understand_v a_o other_o substantive_a or_o subject_a as_o i_o abhor_v detest_v and_o abjure_v as_o impious_a and_o heretical_a doctrine_n this_o doctrine_n and_o position_n etc._n etc._n wherefore_o whither_o there_o be_v one_o subject_n or_o two_o whether_o the_o adiective_n be_v affirm_v of_o the_o substantive_a as_o predicatum_fw-la de_fw-fr subject_n or_o no_o the_o aduerbe_n as_o by_o the_o proper_a signification_n and_o force_v of_o the_o word_n be_v a_o aduerbe_n of_o similitude_n do_v most_o common_o and_o usual_o denote_v a_o similitude_n and_o if_o at_o any_o time_n it_o signify_v a_o reality_n or_o identity_n it_o be_v not_o so_o much_o by_o force_n of_o the_o word_n as_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o matter_n to_o which_o it_o be_v refer_v 123_o and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o the_o aduerbe_n as_o be_v refer_v to_o impious_a in_o this_o clause_n of_o the_o oath_n do_v denote_v a_o reality_n and_o truth_n of_o impiety_n and_o be_v refer_v to_o heretical_a do_v only_o denote_v a_o similitude_n of_o heresy_n take_v heresy_n in_o that_o strict_a sense_n before_o declare_v because_o although_o it_o be_v a_o aduerbe_n of_o similitude_n do_v by_o virtue_n and_o force_n of_o the_o word_n only_o denote_v a_o similitude_n both_o in_o the_o word_n heretical_a and_o also_o in_o the_o word_n impious_a yet_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o matter_n to_o which_o it_o be_v refer_v for_o that_o the_o doctrine_n contain_v in_o this_o clause_n be_v true_o impious_a and_o it_o be_v heretical_a only_o by_o simili_fw-la ude_n and_o comparison_n take_v heretical_a in_o that_o rigorous_a sense_n before_o mention_v therefore_o according_a to_o the_o aforesaid_a rule_n that_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o word_n of_o every_o law_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v according_a to_o the_o matter_n and_o that_o the_o sense_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o word_n of_o every_o law_n and_o
his_o kingdom_n and_o empire_n a_o thing_n not_o hear_v of_o before_o those_o time_n 24._o time_n see_v above_o part_v 1._o cap._n 6._o nu_fw-la 24._o yet_o consider_v that_o this_o doctrine_n have_v not_o as_o yet_o be_v define_v by_o the_o church_n and_o consequent_o be_v not_o a_o certain_a and_o decide_v point_n of_o faith_n but_o have_v ever_o be_v and_o be_v even_o to_o this_o day_n vehement_o impugn_a by_o many_o learned_a catholic_n true_o that_o catholic_a must_v be_v a_o man_n either_o of_o a_o strange_a conscience_n or_o of_o a_o weak_a understanding_n who_o consider_v the_o question_n touch_v the_o pope_n power_n to_o depose_v prince_n to_o be_v disputable_a and_o as_o yet_o not_o decide_v by_o the_o church_n for_o that_o there_o have_v ever_o be_v say_v azor_n azor._n azor_n azor._n a_o great_a controversy_n betwixt_o emperor_n and_o king_n on_o the_o one_o part_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n on_o the_o other_o touch_v this_o point_n can_v persuade_v himself_o that_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o depose_v or_o thrust_v a_o king_n out_o of_o his_o kingdom_n which_o he_o lawful_o possess_v so_o long_o as_o the_o controversy_n betwixt_o the_o pope_n and_o temporal_a prince_n touch_v this_o point_n remain_v undecided_a 143._o for_o it_o be_v manifest_a according_a to_o the_o know_v and_o approve_a rule_n of_o the_o law_n which_o be_v also_o ground_v upon_o the_o light_n of_o reason_n that_o no_o man_n can_v lawful_o be_v thrust_v out_o from_o the_o possession_n of_o that_o thing_n which_o he_o rightful_o and_o lawful_o possess_v until_o the_o controversy_n betwixt_o he_o and_o his_o adversary_n touch_v that_o thing_n be_v decide_v by_o the_o judge_n and_o for_o this_o reason_n as_o i_o conjecture_v card._n bellarmine_n and_o some_o few_o other_o of_o his_o society_n have_v of_o late_a year_n be_v so_o vehement_a to_o make_v this_o doctrine_n for_o the_o pope_n power_n to_o depose_v prince_n to_o be_v a_o point_n of_o faith_n and_o not_o to_o be_v call_v in_o 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