likewise_o a_o oil_n draw_v chimical_o from_o turpentine_n which_o be_v singular_a good_a to_o be_v use_v in_o wound_n be_v more_o dry_v and_o consolidate_v than_o the_o turpentine_n itself_o as_o also_o to_o warm_v and_o ease_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o joint_n and_o sinew_n cause_v of_o cold_a the_o water_n that_o be_v distil_v with_o the_o oil_n be_v use_v for_o freckle_n and_o spot_n in_o the_o face_n a_o scruple_n in_o weight_n of_o that_o water_n take_v in_o white_a wine_n procure_v a_o vomit_n thereby_o give_v much_o ease_n to_o such_o as_o have_v their_o stomach_n overcharge_v with_o phlegm_n the_o oil_n be_v profitable_o use_v in_o hollow_a ulcer_n be_v drop_v into_o they_o or_o a_o tent_n dip_v in_o it_o and_o put_v into_o the_o ulcer_n it_o be_v good_a also_o for_o the_o worm_n and_o deafness_n of_o the_o ear_n use_v with_o a_o little_a ox_n gall_n some_o use_n to_o mingle_v bay_a salt_n and_o turpentine_n together_o and_o therewith_o spread_v a_o girdle_n of_o leather_n and_o tie_v it_o about_o their_o waste_n that_o have_v a_o itch_n which_o by_o wear_v some_o small_a time_n will_v cure_v the_o itch_n that_o be_v spread_v over_o the_o body_n as_o well_o as_o the_o hand_n agaricke_n be_v a_o medicine_n of_o frequent_a and_o familiar_a use_n often_o by_o itself_o but_o most_o common_o with_o other_o purger_n to_o open_a obstruction_n of_o the_o liver_n spleen_n and_o entrails_n purge_v phlegm_n in_o especial_a but_o in_o general_a all_o other_o vicious_a humour_n offend_v any_o member_n of_o the_o body_n and_o because_o it_o do_v somewhat_o trouble_v the_o stomach_n and_o procure_v cast_v it_o be_v usual_o correct_v with_o ginger_n and_o give_v with_o oximell_n that_o be_v syrup_n make_v with_o vinegar_n and_o honey_n for_o it_o purge_v both_o thin_a and_o rot_a tough_a phlegm_n both_o yellow_a hard_a black_a and_o burn_v choler_n from_o the_o head_n and_o brain_n from_o the_o breast_n and_o lung_n from_o the_o stomach_n liver_n and_o spleen_n from_o the_o reins_n and_o black_a and_o from_o the_o womb_n as_o also_o from_o the_o joint_n sinew_n and_o muscle_n and_o here_o by_o help_v to_o cure_v the_o disease_n that_o proceed_v from_o they_o that_o be_v such_o as_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o gout_n dropsy_n and_o fall_a sickness_n jaundice_n the_o colic_n and_o hardness_n to_o make_v water_n the_o sciatica_n or_o pain_n of_o the_o hip_n the_o pale_a colour_n in_o woman_n cause_v by_o the_o stay_n of_o their_o course_n the_o shortness_n of_o breath_n the_o cough_n and_o consumption_n of_o the_o lung_n the_o spit_v of_o blood_n the_o pain_n of_o the_o mother_n the_o sharpness_n of_o urine_n and_o the_o worm_n it_o be_v helpefull_a also_o to_o cure_v all_o sort_n of_o ague_n either_o tertian_n or_o quotidiau_n to_o ease_v the_o gripe_a pain_n of_o the_o stomach_n and_o belly_n or_o such_o as_o have_v have_v fall_n or_o bruise_n or_o be_v burst_a belly_a all_o which_o action_n it_o chief_o perform_v by_o purge_v those_o gross_a and_o vicious_a humour_n that_o trouble_v the_o part_n and_o member_n of_o the_o body_n and_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o these_o disease_n it_o be_v a_o antidote_n against_o all_o poison_n and_o cure_v the_o bite_n of_o serpent_n very_o quick_o half_o a_o drame_n or_o two_o scruple_n be_v take_v in_o wine_n either_o by_o the_o infusion_n or_o the_o powder_n for_o the_o other_o disease_n afore_o specify_v a_o dram_n slice_v and_o put_v into_o a_o gentle_a purge_a decoction_n but_o not_o violent_a or_o into_o a_o infusion_n be_v the_o most_o general_a manner_n of_o prepare_v it_o to_o be_v give_v if_o it_o be_v boil_a in_o lie_n with_o other_o cephalicall_a help_n it_o much_o comfort_v the_o brain_n and_o memory_n and_o giddiness_n of_o the_o head_n to_o be_v wash_v therewith_o as_o also_o help_v to_o stay_v the_o rheum_n and_o catarrh_n thereof_o and_o cleanse_v it_o much_o from_o scurf_n and_o dandraffe_n chap._n xliii_o zizyphus_n sive_fw-la jujuba_n the_o jujube_n tree_n although_o in_o former_a time_n there_o be_v but_o one_o sort_n of_o jujube_n know_v yet_o now_o we_o have_v two_o or_o three_o which_o shall_v be_v show_v in_o this_o chapter_n 1._o zizyphus_n sive_fw-la jujuba_n major_a the_o great_a jujube_n tree_n the_o jujube_n tree_n grow_v sometime_o to_o be_v very_o high_a but_o more_o often_o to_o a_o reasonable_a height_n have_v his_o stem_n or_o body_n bow_v or_o crooked_a and_o spread_v rather_o in_o breadth_n the_o wood_n whereof_o be_v whitish_a and_o hard_a cover_v with_o a_o rugged_a bark_n from_o whence_o spread_v great_a branch_n and_o from_o the_o lesser_a and_o slender_a whitish_a twig_n about_o a_o foot_n long_o full_a of_o leaf_n set_v on_o both_o side_n not_o usual_o direct_o one_o against_o another_o but_o one_o a_o little_a above_o another_o with_o a_o odd_a one_o at_o the_o end_n each_z whereof_o be_v small_a somewhat_o broad_a and_o point_a at_o the_o end_n dent_a or_o fine_o nick_v about_o the_o edge_n with_o long_a vein_n in_o they_o smooth_a and_o somewhat_o hard_o in_o handle_v each_o stand_n on_o a_o short_a foot_n stalk_n and_o very_o like_a unto_o the_o leaf_n of_o paliurus_n or_o christ_n thorneâ—_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o every_o leaf_n towards_o the_o top_n of_o the_o 1._o zizyphus_n sive_fw-la jujuba_n major_a the_o great_a jujube_n tree_n twig_n come_v forth_o small_a yellowish_a flower_n of_o five_o leaf_n a_o piece_n where_o afterward_o stand_v the_o fruit_n which_o be_v somewhat_o like_a unto_o a_o small_a plum_n or_o olive_n but_o a_o little_a long_a green_a at_o the_o first_o and_o then_o it_o be_v somewhat_o harsh_a and_o yellowish_a after_o but_o red_a and_o of_o a_o reasonable_a sweetness_n yet_o sharp_a withal_o and_o somewhat_o clammy_a when_o they_o be_v ripe_a flat_a as_o it_o be_v at_o the_o low_a end_n next_o the_o stalk_n who_o skin_n be_v thick_a and_o hard_a than_o a_o plum_n and_o the_o stone_n within_o it_o be_v small_a firm_a and_o solid_a long_a round_o and_o point_a like_a unto_o a_o olive_n or_o cornelian_a cherry_n stone_n both_o for_o form_n and_o hardness_n all_o the_o branch_n both_o great_a and_o small_a be_v arm_v with_o thorn_n two_o always_o at_o a_o joint_n whereof_o the_o one_o be_v long_o strong_a sharp_a point_a and_o staight_o and_o the_o other_o crooked_a both_o of_o they_o of_o a_o blackish_a red_a colour_n like_v unto_o the_o elder_a branch_n the_o root_n be_v long_a and_o firm_a in_o the_o ground_n 2._o zizyphus_n sive_fw-la jujuba_n minor_fw-la the_o lesser_a jujube_n tree_n this_o lesser_a jujube_n tree_n be_v very_o like_a unto_o the_o former_a both_o for_o the_o form_n of_o branch_n leaf_n and_o flower_n but_o low_a and_o small_a in_o all_o part_n the_o fruit_n also_o be_v alike_o red_a when_o it_o be_v ripe_a with_o such_o a_o hard_a firm_a olive_n like_o stone_n as_o the_o former_a but_o the_o fruit_n hereof_o be_v small_a and_o round_a and_o not_o long_o like_a as_o the_o other_o be_v it_o be_v as_o thicke_o and_o strong_o arm_v with_o thorn_n though_o somewhat_o short_a than_o the_o other_o 3._o zizyphus_n sive_fw-la jujuba_n sylvestris_fw-la the_o wild_a jujube_n tree_n this_o low_a wild_a jujube_n tree_n grow_v much_o low_a and_o more_o like_o a_o shrub_n than_o the_o last_o and_o more_o cruel_o arm_v also_o with_o small_a sharp_a thorn_n the_o leaf_n be_v like_a but_o small_a grow_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n but_o few_o on_o a_o twig_n the_o flower_n be_v like_o the_o other_o the_o fruit_n be_v round_o and_o red_a like_o the_o last_o and_o somewhat_o lesser_a but_o dry_a of_o substance_n not_o have_v such_o a_o pulpie_a substance_n as_o either_o of_o the_o former_a have_v and_o more_o austere_a even_o when_o it_o be_v ripe_a the_o place_n the_o first_o grow_v natural_o in_o africa_n egypt_n arabia_n &_o syria_n &_o those_o more_o easterly_a country_n from_o whence_o as_o pliny_n say_v it_o be_v bring_v into_o italy_n and_o plant_v there_o in_o his_o time_n by_o sextus_n papinius_n in_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o caesar_n augustus_n his_o reign_n which_o now_o a_o day_n be_v very_o frequent_a not_o only_o in_o many_o garden_n and_o orchard_n of_o italy_n but_o in_o provence_n of_o france_n also_o it_o be_v so_o tender_a that_o it_o seldom_o abide_v long_o in_o our_o country_n because_o it_o can_v endure_v the_o cold_a the_o other_o likewise_o be_v bring_v into_o italy_n in_o these_o late_a time_n from_o syria_n where_o it_o be_v only_o to_o be_v see_v but_o with_o a_o few_o that_o be_v lover_n of_o rarity_n the_o last_o grow_v wild_a in_o the_o field_n by_o the_o hedge_n not_o far_o from_o verona_n abundant_o as_o pona_n say_v the_o time_n they_o all_o shoot_v forth_o in_o april_n for_o none_o of_o they_o do_v hold_v their_o leaf_n
the_o same_o effect_n and_o so_o do_v also_o the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o herb_n and_o root_n right_o make_v and_o prepare_v which_o be_v to_o steep_v they_o in_o wine_n for_o a_o night_n and_o then_o distil_v in_o balneo_fw-la mariae_fw-la this_o water_n in_o this_o manner_n prepare_v take_v with_o some_o venice_n treacle_n and_o thereupon_o be_v present_o lay_v to_o sweat_v will_v certain_o by_o god_n help_v expel_v any_o venom_n or_o poison_n or_o the_o plague_n or_o any_o fever_n or_o horror_n or_o the_o shake_a fit_n that_o happen_v for_o it_o be_v a_o ingredient_n of_o especial_a respect_n in_o all_o antidote_n or_o counterpoyson_v never_o to_o be_v forget_v out_o of_o they_o it_o be_v so_o effectual_a in_o the_o operation_n against_o the_o plague_n yea_o it_o be_v say_v that_o good_a shepherd_n do_v careful_o preserve_v this_o herb_n and_o give_v it_o their_o sheep_n for_o the_o rot_n and_o many_o other_o disease_n in_o they_o for_o there_o be_v not_o find_v any_o root_n more_o effectual_a to_o help_v any_o flux_n of_o the_o belly_n stomach_n spleen_n or_o blood_n than_o this_o prepare_v after_o what_o manner_n one_o will_n to_o be_v take_v inward_o or_o apply_v outward_o the_o juice_n take_v do_v wonderful_o open_v the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o lung_n and_o thereby_o certain_o help_v the_o yellow_a jaundice_n in_o a_o short_a space_n some_o there_o be_v that_o use_n to_o make_v cake_n hereof_o as_o well_o to_o stay_v all_o flux_n as_o to_o restrain_v all_o choleric_a belching_n and_o much_o vomit_n with_o loathe_v in_o the_o stomach_n in_o this_o manner_n take_v the_o powder_n of_o the_o root_n and_o of_o a_o piece_n of_o a_o nutmeg_n beat_v make_v up_o with_o the_o white_a of_o a_o egg_n and_o as_o much_o meal_n of_o oat_n as_o all_o of_o they_o come_v unto_o which_o be_v bake_v be_v to_o be_v take_v every_o morning_n one_o until_o you_o find_v help_v or_o the_o powder_n of_o the_o root_n only_o make_v up_o with_o the_o white_a of_o a_o egg_n and_o bake_v upon_o a_o hot_a tile_n and_o so_o take_v andrea_n valesius_fw-la de_fw-la radice_fw-la chinae_fw-la pag._n 84._o hold_v this_o opinion_n thereof_o that_o the_o decoction_n of_o the_o root_n be_v no_o less_o effectual_a to_o cure_v the_o french_a pox_n than_o guaiâ—um_n or_o china_n because_o it_o so_o mighty_o resist_v putrefaction_n lobel_n say_v that_o rondeletius_n use_v it_o in_o the_o stead_n or_o after_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n that_o he_o use_v hermodactile_n for_o joint_n ache_v the_o powder_n also_o or_o the_o decoction_n to_o be_v drink_v or_o to_o fit_v therein_o as_o in_o a_o bath_n be_v a_o assure_a remedy_n against_o abortion_n in_o woman_n that_o be_v when_o they_o use_v to_o miscarry_v often_o in_o child_n bear_v if_o it_o proceed_v from_o the_o over_o fluxibilitie_n or_o weakness_n of_o the_o inward_a retentive_a faculty_n as_o also_o a_o plaster_n make_v therewith_o and_o vinegar_n apply_v to_o the_o reins_n of_o the_o back_n do_v much_o help_n it_o do_v much_o help_n likewise_o those_o that_o can_v hold_v their_o water_n the_o powder_n take_v in_o the_o juice_n of_o plantain_n and_o be_v commend_v also_o against_o the_o worm_n in_o child_n it_o be_v very_o powerful_a in_o rupture_n and_o bursting_n as_o also_o for_o bruise_n and_o fall_n to_o be_v use_v as_o well_o outward_o as_o inward_o the_o root_n hereof_o make_v up_o with_o pellitory_n of_o spain_n and_o allome_n and_o put_v into_o a_o hollow_a tooth_n do_v not_o only_o assuage_v the_o pain_n but_o stay_v the_o flux_n of_o humour_n thereunto_o which_o be_v the_o cause_n thereof_o the_o juice_n hereof_o also_o be_v drink_v be_v find_v effectual_a to_o open_v the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o gall_n tormentill_n likewise_o be_v no_o less_o effectual_a and_o powerful_a a_o remedy_n for_o outward_a wound_n sore_n and_o hurt_n than_o for_o inward_a and_o therefore_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o special_a ingredient_n in_o all_o wound_n drink_v lotion_n and_o injection_n for_o foul_a and_o corrupt_a rot_a sore_n and_o ulcer_n of_o the_o mouth_n or_o secret_a part_n or_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n and_o to_o put_v either_o the_o juice_n or_o powder_n of_o the_o root_n into_o such_o ointment_n plaster_n and_o such_o thing_n that_o be_v to_o be_v apply_v to_o wound_n and_o sore_n as_o cause_n shall_v require_v it_o do_v also_o dissolve_v all_o knot_n kernel_n and_o hardness_n gather_v about_o the_o ear_n the_o throat_n and_o jaw_n and_o the_o king_n evil_a if_o the_o leaf_n and_o root_n be_v bruise_v and_o apply_v thereunto_o the_o same_o also_o ease_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o scintica_n or_o hippegout_n by_o restrain_v the_o sharp_a humour_n that_o flow_v thereunto_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o leaf_n and_o root_n use_v with_o a_o little_a vinegar_n be_v also_o a_o special_a remedy_n against_o the_o run_a sore_n in_o the_o head_n or_o other_o part_n scab_n also_o and_o the_o itch_n or_o any_o such_o eruption_n in_o the_o skin_n proceed_v of_o salt_n and_o sharp_a humour_n the_o same_o also_o be_v effectual_a for_o the_o hemorrhoide_n or_o pile_n in_o the_o fundament_n if_o they_o be_v wash_v and_o bathe_v therewith_o or_o with_o the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o herb_n and_o root_n it_o be_v find_v also_o helpefull_a to_o dry_v up_o any_o sharp_a rheum_n that_o distil_v from_o the_o head_n into_o the_o eye_n cause_v redness_n pain_n watering_n itching_n or_o the_o like_a if_o a_o little_a prepare_v tutia_n or_o white_a amber_n be_v use_v with_o the_o distil_a water_n hereof_o many_o woman_n also_o use_v this_o water_n as_o a_o secret_a to_o help_v themselves_o and_o other_o when_o they_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o abundance_n of_o the_o white_n or_o red_n as_o they_o call_v they_o both_o to_o be_v drink_v and_o inject_v by_o a_o syringe_n chap._n xxv_o pentaphyllum_n sive_fw-la quinquefolium_fw-la cinkefoile_n or_o five_o leave_a grass_n the_o next_o unto_o the_o tormentill_n must_v come_v the_o cinkefoile_n to_o be_v entreat_v of_o not_o only_o for_o the_o likeness_n of_o the_o outward_a face_n or_o form_n of_o the_o plant_n but_o of_o the_o property_n also_o as_o you_o shall_v hear_v hereafter_o hereof_o there_o be_v many_o more_o sort_n find_v out_o and_o now_o make_v know_v than_o former_o there_o be_v and_o therefore_o i_o think_v it_o fit_a to_o express_v they_o in_o some_o method_n and_o order_n that_o be_v in_o three_o rank_n the_o first_o shall_v be_v of_o those_o sort_n that_o bear_v white_a or_o whitish_a flower_n the_o second_o shall_v be_v of_o those_o that_o bear_v yellow_a flower_n and_o lie_v down_o with_o their_o leaf_n upon_o the_o ground_n or_o run_v with_o their_o root_n the_o three_o shall_v be_v of_o those_o that_o stand_v more_o upright_o bear_v yellow_a flower_n primus_fw-la ordo_fw-la the_o first_o rank_n 1._o pentaphyllum_n majus_fw-la luteo_fw-la flore_fw-la vel_fw-la albo_fw-la great_a white_a or_o yellow_a cinkefoile_n this_o first_o and_o great_a upright_a cinkefoile_n have_v many_o leaf_n rise_v from_o the_o root_n each_o upon_o his_o own_o foot_n stalk_n divide_v in_o five_o part_n as_o if_o they_o be_v five_o several_a leaf_n dent_v about_o the_o edge_n and_o some_o time_n round_o point_v very_o like_o the_o great_a common_a yellow_a cinkefoile_n but_o large_a and_o a_o little_a hairy_a from_o among_o which_o rise_v up_o straight_o or_o upright_a stalk_n and_o not_o much_o lean_v down_o to_o the_o ground_n as_o the_o next_o that_o follow_v do_v a_o little_a hairy_a also_o and_o divide_v at_o the_o top_n into_o two_o or_o three_o branch_n and_o they_o again_o into_o other_o small_a upon_o every_o one_o whereof_o stand_v one_o flower_n of_o a_o white_a colour_n and_o large_a than_o in_o other_o but_o consist_v of_o 〈◊〉_d leaf_n as_o all_o other_o do_v in_o the_o middle_n whereof_o stand_v a_o small_a downy_a head_n encompass_v with_o many_o red_a 〈◊〉_d yellow_a thread_n the_o root_n be_v somewhat_o thick_a and_o long_o and_o red_a with_o all_o 2._o pentaphyllum_n majus_fw-la alterum_fw-la album_fw-la common_a great_a white_a cinkefoile_n this_o other_o white_a cinkefoile_n which_o be_v more_o common_a with_o all_o herbarist_n have_v many_o leaf_n grow_v from_o the_o root_n divide_v into_o five_o part_n each_o of_o they_o somewhat_o long_o a_o little_a dent_a and_o point_v also_o at_o the_o end_n green_a on_o the_o upper_a side_n and_o hoary_a white_a underneath_o between_o these_o leaf_n grow_v weak_a branch_n leâ—_n down_o to_o the_o ground_n scarf_v a_o foot_n long_o with_o many_o such_o like_a leaf_n upon_o they_o but_o lesser_a than_o those_o below_o the_o flower_n of_o these_o be_v almost_o as_o large_a as_o those_o before_o and_o of_o a_o white_a colour_n consist_v of_o five_o more_o round_o point_a leaf_n than_o
who_o form_n of_o leaf_n be_v more_o sharp_a and_o point_a than_o other_o and_o not_o for_o the_o sharp_a taste_n to_o cause_v that_o name_n the_o sheep_n sorrel_n be_v call_v lapatiolum_n and_o acetosella_n by_o divers_a clusius_n make_v mention_n of_o the_o first_o great_a sort_n and_o lobel_n dodonaeus_n and_o other_o of_o the_o second_o lobel_n give_v first_o of_o all_o other_o knowledge_n of_o the_o three_o and_o columna_fw-la of_o the_o four_o bauhinus_n of_o the_o five_o sixth_o and_o seven_o columna_fw-la of_o the_o eight_o prosper_v alpinus_n in_o his_o book_n of_o egyptian_a plant_n of_o he_o nine_o of_o the_o ten_o and_o last_o none_o have_v make_v any_o mention_n before_o now_o besterus_n in_o horto_fw-la eystetensi_fw-la speak_v of_o the_o eleven_o by_o the_o name_n of_o acetosa_fw-la vesicaria_fw-la peregrina_fw-la which_o bauhinus_n call_v acetosa_fw-la americana_fw-la folijs_fw-la longissimis_fw-la pediculis_fw-la donatis_fw-la but_o of_o the_o twelve_o sort_n if_o it_o be_v not_o the_o same_o with_o the_o second_o whereunto_o it_o be_v very_o like_a no_o author_n ever_o make_v mention_n before_o now_o and_o scarce_o be_v it_o know_v to_o any_o but_o the_o gentleman_n of_o anglesey_n call_v mr._n morris_n lloid_n of_o prislierworth_n that_o find_v it_o on_o a_o mountain_n in_o wales_n and_o show_v it_o to_o dr._n bonham_n in_o his_o life_n the_o thirteen_o be_v call_v by_o matthiolus_n tenuifolia_fw-la and_o so_o by_o lonicorus_n gesner_n tragus_n &_o almost_o all_o other_o writer_n of_o herb_n in_o our_o late_a age_n and_o call_v oxalis_fw-la vervecina_fw-la of_o lobel_n and_o ovina_fw-la of_o other_o and_o arvensis_fw-la lanceolata_fw-la by_o bauhinus_n the_o fourteen_o be_v remember_v by_o montanus_n gerard_n and_o bauhinus_n all_o of_o they_o deserve_o have_v the_o name_n of_o sorrell_n because_o howsoever_o they_o be_v somewhat_o different_a in_o leaf_n or_o root_n yet_o they_o all_o agree_v in_o the_o sourness_n although_o some_o more_o or_o less_o than_o other_o the_o arabian_n as_o serapiâ—_n say_v call_v it_o humaalh_n the_o italian_n acetosa_n the_o spaniard_n azederas_n azederilha_n and_o agrethas_n the_o french_a aâ—ills_n or_o oseille_n saltelle_n surelle_n and_o aigrette_n the_o germane_a sawrampffer_n the_o dutch_a surckcle_n and_o surincke_n and_o we_o in_o english_a sorrell_n the_o virtue_n sorrell_n be_v cool_v and_o dry_v in_o the_o second_o degree_n and_o be_v prevalent_a in_o all_o hot_a disease_n to_o cool_v any_o inflammation_n and_o heat_n of_o blood_n in_o ague_n pestilential_a or_o choleric_a or_o other_o sickness_n and_o faint_a rise_v from_o heat_n and_o to_o refresh_v the_o overspend_v spirit_n with_o the_o violence_n of_o furious_a or_o fiery_a fit_n of_o ague_n etc._n etc._n to_o quench_v thirst_n and_o to_o procure_v a_o appetite_n in_o faint_v or_o decay_a stomach_n for_o it_o resist_v the_o putrefaction_n of_o the_o blood_n kill_v worm_n and_o be_v as_o a_o cordial_a to_o the_o heart_n which_o the_o seed_n do_v more_o effectual_o be_v more_o dry_v and_o bind_v and_o thereby_o also_o stay_v the_o hot_a flux_n of_o the_o menstrue_n or_o of_o humour_n in_o the_o bloody_a flix_a or_o flux_n of_o the_o stomach_n the_o root_n also_o in_o a_o decoction_n or_o in_o powder_n be_v effectual_a for_o the_o say_a purpose_n both_o root_n and_o seed_n as_o well_o as_o the_o herb_n be_v hold_v powerful_a to_o resist_v the_o poison_n of_o the_o scorpion_n so_o that_o he_o that_o shall_v eat_v thereof_o shall_v feel_v no_o pain_n be_v sting_v the_o decoction_n of_o the_o root_n be_v take_v to_o help_v the_o jaundice_n and_o to_o expel_v gravel_n and_o the_o stone_n in_o the_o reins_n or_o kidney_n the_o decoction_n of_o the_o flower_n make_v with_o wine_n and_o drink_v help_v the_o black_a jaundice_n as_o also_o the_o inward_a ulcer_n of_o the_o body_n or_o bowel_n a_o syrup_n make_v with_o the_o juice_n of_o sorrell_n and_o fumiterrie_n be_v a_o sovereign_n help_n to_o kill_v the_o force_n of_o those_o sharp_a humour_n that_o cause_v the_o itch_n the_o juice_n thereof_o with_o a_o little_a vinegar_n serve_v well_o to_o use_v outward_o for_o the_o same_o cause_n and_o be_v also_o profitable_a for_o fretting_n and_o galling_n of_o the_o skin_n many_o part_n and_o for_o tetter_n ringworme_n etc._n etc._n it_o help_v also_o to_o discuss_v the_o scrofule_n or_o kernel_n in_o the_o throat_n and_o the_o juice_n gargle_v in_o the_o mouth_n help_v the_o sore_n therein_o the_o leave_v wrap_v up_o in_o a_o colewort_n leaf_n and_o roast_v under_o the_o ember_n and_o apply_v to_o a_o hard_a empostume_n botch_n boil_n or_o plague_v sore_o both_o ripen_v and_o break_v it_o the_o juice_n of_o sorrell_n drop_v into_o the_o ear_n of_o such_o as_o be_v hard_a of_o hear_v help_v oftentimes_o the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o herb_n be_v of_o much_o good_a use_n for_o all_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a the_o lesser_a wild_a sorrel_n and_o so_o all_o the_o other_o be_v of_o the_o same_o quality_n and_o be_v no_o less_o effectual_a in_o all_o the_o disease_n before_o speak_v of_o chap._n xi_o oxy_n alleluja_n sive_fw-la trifolium_fw-la acetosum_fw-la wood_n sorrell_n there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o wood_n sorrell_n the_o one_o familiar_a enough_o in_o many_o place_n of_o this_o land_n the_o other_o 〈◊〉_d stranger_n as_o far_o as_o i_o can_v learn_v and_o only_o cherish_v in_o the_o garden_n of_o those_o that_o be_v curious_a i_o have_v as_o i_o say_v bring_v these_o two_o sort_n from_o their_o family_n where_o they_o may_v otherwise_o be_v rank_v that_o iâ—_n among_o the_o trefoil_n for_o their_o property_n and_o name_n also_o in_o part_n 1._o trifolium_fw-la acetosum_fw-la vulgar_a common_a wood_n sorrell_n the_o common_a wood_n sorrell_n grow_v low_a upon_o the_o ground_n without_o any_o stalk_n rise_v from_o it_o have_v a_o â—ber_n of_o leaf_n come_v from_o the_o root_n make_v of_o three_o leaf_n like_o a_o trefoil_n or_o three_o leave_a grass_n but_o broad_a at_o the_o end_n and_o cut_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o a_o faint_a yellowish_a green_a colour_n every_o one_o stand_v on_o a_o long_a footestalke_n which_o at_o their_o first_o come_v up_o be_v close_o fold_v together_o to_o the_o stalk_n but_o open_v themselves_o afterward_o and_o be_v of_o aâ—_n fine_a sour_a relish_n more_o please_a than_o many_o of_o the_o former_a sorrells_n and_o yield_v a_o juice_n which_o will_v turn_v red_a when_o it_o be_v clarify_v and_o make_v a_o most_o dainty_a clear_a syrup_n among_o these_o leaf_n rise_v up_o divers_a slender_a weak_a footâ—_n stalk_v not_o grow_v above_o they_o with_o every_o one_o of_o they_o a_o flower_n at_o the_o top_n consist_v of_o five_o small_a and_o point_a leaf_n star_n fashion_n of_o a_o white_a colour_n in_o most_o place_n or_o in_o 1._o trifolium_fw-la acetosum_fw-la vulgar_a common_a wood_n sorrell_n 2._o oxy_n luteo_fw-la flore_fw-la wood_n sorrell_n with_o yellow_a flower_n some_o dash_v over_o with_o a_o small_a show_n of_o blush_n and_o in_o some_o but_o on_o the_o back_n side_n only_o of_o any_o other_o colour_n although_o some_o have_v set_v down_o that_o it_o bear_v deep_o colour_v flower_n i_o have_v not_o see_v after_o the_o flower_n be_v past_a follow_v small_a round_a head_n with_o small_a yellowish_a seed_n in_o they_o the_o root_n be_v nothing_o but_o thread_n or_o small_a string_n fasten_v to_o the_o end_n of_o a_o small_a long_a piece_n all_o of_o they_o be_v of_o a_o yellowish_a colour_n not_o perish_v every_o year_n but_o abide_v with_o some_o leave_v thereon_o in_o the_o winter_n 2._o oxy_n luteo_fw-la flore_fw-la wood_n sorrell_n with_o yellow_a flower_n this_o wood_n sorrell_n shoot_v forth_o divers_a slender_a weak_a red_a stalk_n trail_v upon_o the_o ground_n and_o take_v root_n at_o the_o joint_n as_o they_o lie_v spread_v into_o many_o branch_n with_o many_o leaf_n on_o they_o stand_v single_o one_o above_o another_o and_o make_v of_o 3._o leaf_n cut_v in_o at_o the_o end_n like_o the_o former_a but_o be_v much_o small_a and_o of_o a_o pale_a green_a colour_n at_o the_o joint_n with_o the_o leaf_n come_v forth_o three_o or_o four_o small_a flower_n together_o at_o the_o end_n of_o a_o long_a foot_n stalk_n yet_o each_o separate_a from_o other_o consist_v of_o small_a and_o point_a leaf_n like_o the_o other_o but_o of_o a_o yellow_a colour_n the_o seed_n that_o follow_v be_v brownish_a like_o the_o other_o but_o contain_v in_o small_a and_o long_a head_n like_o cod_n or_o horn_n yet_o not_o crooked_a but_o point_v small_a which_o quick_o fall_v away_o be_v touch_v when_o they_o be_v ripe_a and_o spring_v up_o again_o all_o about_o where_o it_o grow_v it_o abide_v the_o winter_n without_o perish_v if_o it_o be_v not_o too_o violent_a else_o they_o will_v rot_v and_o perish_v &_o must_v be_v new_o sow_v again_o the_o place_n the_o
aquatica_fw-la exigua_fw-la &_o pulegium_fw-la sylvestre_fw-fr and_o by_o bauhinus_n calamintha_n arvensis_fw-la verticillata_n the_o virtue_n calamint_n be_v very_o hot_a and_o sharp_a the_o herb_n only_o be_v use_v the_o root_n be_v unprofitable_a the_o decoction_n thereof_o drink_v bring_v down_o woman_n course_n and_o provoke_v urine_n it_o be_v profitable_a for_o those_o that_o be_v burst_a and_o those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o convulsion_n or_o cramp_n with_o shortness_n of_o breath_n and_o with_o choleric_a torment_n and_o pain_n in_o their_o belly_n and_o stomach_n it_o help_v the_o yellow-jaundise_n also_o and_o stay_v vomit_v being_n take_v in_o wine_n take_v with_o salt_n and_o honey_n it_o kill_v all_o manner_n of_o worm_n in_o the_o body_n it_o help_v such_o as_o have_v the_o lepry_a either_o take_v inward_o drink_v whey_n after_o it_o or_o the_o green_a herb_n apply_v outward_o if_o it_o be_v apply_v in_o wool_n as_o a_o pessary_a to_o the_o privy_a part_n of_o a_o woman_n it_o draw_v down_o the_o course_n and_o ease_v pain_n of_o the_o mother_n but_o kill_v the_o birth_n and_o therefore_o to_o be_v refuse_v of_o woman_n with_o child_n it_o drive_v away_o venomous_a serpent_n be_v either_o burn_v or_o strew_v in_o the_o chamber_n it_o take_v away_o black_a and_o blue_a spot_n and_o mark_n in_o the_o face_n and_o make_v black_a scar_n to_o become_v well_o colour_v if_o the_o green_a herb_n and_o not_o the_o dry_a be_v boil_a in_o wine_n and_o lay_v to_o the_o place_n or_o the_o place_n wash_v therewith_o be_v lay_v to_o the_o hucklebone_n or_o haunch_n where_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o sciatica_n rest_v by_o continuance_n of_o time_n it_o so_o heal_v the_o place_n that_o it_o draw_v forth_o and_o spend_v the_o humour_n that_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o pain_n this_o be_v a_o course_n hold_v in_o dioscorides_n time_n but_o our_o physician_n and_o chirurgeon_n do_v not_o so_o use_v it_o now_o adays_o it_o kill_v the_o worm_n of_o the_o ear_n if_o the_o juice_n be_v drop_v into_o they_o the_o leaves_z boil_a in_o wine_n and_o drink_v provoke_v sweat_v and_o open_v the_o obstruction_n both_o of_o the_o liver_n and_o spleen_n it_o help_v also_o they_o that_o have_v a_o tertian_n ague_n the_o body_n be_v first_o purge_v by_o take_v away_o the_o cold_a fit_n that_o go_v before_o it_o the_o decoction_n hereof_o with_o some_o sugar_n put_v thereto_o afterward_o be_v very_o profitable_a for_o those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o overflow_n of_o the_o gall_n and_o that_o have_v a_o old_a cough_n that_o be_v scarce_o able_a to_o breath_n by_o the_o shortness_n of_o their_o wind_n that_o have_v any_o cold_a distemperature_n in_o their_o bowel_n and_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o hardness_n of_o the_o spleen_n for_o all_o which_o purpose_v both_o the_o powder_n call_v diacalamenthes_n and_o the_o compound_n syrup_n of_o calamint_n which_o be_v to_o be_v have_v at_o the_o apothecary_n be_v most_o effectual_a chap._n xv._o nepeta_n neppe_n or_o calamint_n there_o be_v divers_a sort_n of_o neppe_n some_o vulgar_a and_o other_o more_o rare_a which_o i_o intend_v to_o bring_v to_o your_o knowledge_n which_o be_v these_o 1._o nepeta_n major_a vulgaris_fw-la common_a garden_n nep._n the_o common_a garden_n neppe_n shoot_v forth_o hard_o fouresquare_a stalk_n with_o a_o hoariness_n on_o they_o a_o yard_n high_a or_o more_o full_a of_o branch_n bear_v at_o every_o joint_a two_o broad_a leaf_n for_o form_n and_o largeness_n somewhat_o like_a unto_o balm_n but_o long_o point_v soft_a white_a and_o more_o hoary_a snicked_a also_o about_o the_o edge_n and_o be_v of_o a_o strong_a sweet_a scent_n not_o offensive_a to_o any_o but_o very_o please_v to_o cat_n who_o will_v rub_v themselves_o thereon_o all_o over_o the_o flower_n grow_v in_o large_a tuft_n at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n and_o underneath_o they_o likewise_o on_o the_o stalk_n many_o together_o of_o a_o whitish_a purple_a colour_n the_o root_n be_v compose_v of_o many_o long_a string_n and_o fibre_n fasten_v themselves_o strong_o in_o the_o ground_n and_o abide_v with_o green_a leaf_n thereon_o all_o the_o winter_n 2._o nepeta_n media_fw-la middle_a size_a neppe_n this_o other_o nep_n have_v likewise_o square_a hard_a stalk_n not_o so_o great_a as_o the_o former_a but_o rather_o more_o in_o number_n and_o sometime_o as_o high_a the_o leaf_n be_v small_a by_o almost_a the_o half_a hard_a green_a and_o nothing_o so_o strong_a in_o scent_n set_v by_o couple_n upon_o the_o stalk_n which_o branch_n not_o in_o that_o manner_n the_o flower_n be_v few_o small_a and_o grow_v only_o by_o space_n along_o they_o up_o to_o the_o top_n of_o a_o faint_a purplish_a colour_n gape_v like_o the_o other_o and_o after_o they_o such_o like_a small_a round_a seed_n in_o the_o husk_n the_o root_n be_v great_a long_o and_o more_o woody_a abide_v many_o year_n in_o the_o ground_n but_o hold_v no_o green_a leaf_n thereon_o in_o the_o winter_n 3._o nepeta_n minor_fw-la small_a neppe_n 3._o nepeta_n minor_fw-la small_a neppe_n this_o small_a neppe_n have_v divers_a fouresquare_a hard_a and_o hoary_a stalk_n rise_v from_o the_o root_n which_o die_v not_o after_o seed-bearing_a but_o shoot_v fresh_a branch_n not_o above_o a_o foot_n high_a with_o two_o small_a long_a and_o narrow_a leaf_n snipt_a or_o dent_a about_o the_o edge_n and_o hoary_a also_o of_o a_o strong_a scent_n than_o the_o common_a and_o of_o a_o hot_a taste_n the_o stalk_n shoot_v forth_o into_o many_o branch_n at_o the_o top_n whereof_o stand_v many_o small_a gape_a white_a flower_n spike_n fashion_n like_o the_o ordinary_a after_o whicn_o come_v small_a black_a seed_n like_o the_o other_o casper_n bauhinus_n in_o his_o prodromus_n theatri_fw-la botanici_fw-la set_v down_o a_o small_a neppe_n which_o he_o say_v do_v differ_v from_o this_o of_o clusius_n but_o the_o description_n thereof_o do_v so_o near_o resemble_v it_o that_o i_o be_o more_o than_o half_o persuade_v it_o be_v the_o very_a same_o 4_o mentha_fw-la cataria_n minor_fw-la alpina_n small_a mountain_n neppe_n or_o catmint_n in_o the_o same_o place_n he_o set_v down_o another_o neppe_n small_a than_o his_o former_a with_o square_a brownish_a stalk_n of_o a_o foot_n height_n branch_a forth_o whereon_o be_v small_a leaf_n set_v then_o the_o former_a be_v somewhat_o broad_a almost_o three_o square_a and_o hoary_a the_o flower_n be_v small_a and_o whitish_a set_v or_o place_v spike_n fashion_n at_o the_o top_n like_v unto_o the_o common_a kind_n 5._o nepeta_n peregrina_fw-la latifolia_fw-la strange_a neppe_n with_o broad_a leaf_n this_o strange_a neppe_n have_v a_o square_a hoary_a stalk_n spread_v into_o branch_n on_o all_o side_n from_o the_o bottom_n to_o the_o top_n set_v with_o two_o leaf_n at_o every_o space_n which_o be_v broad_a than_o the_o next_o that_o follow_v but_o yet_o be_v not_o much_o broad_a but_o long_o than_o the_o ordinary_a neppe_n dent_v about_o the_o edge_n and_o of_o a_o hoary_a green_a colour_n the_o flower_n stand_v in_o space_n about_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n almost_o of_o a_o pure_a white_a colour_n like_o in_o form_n unto_o the_o common_a neppe_n but_o large_a after_o which_o come_v the_o seed_n which_o be_v black_a like_o it_o also_o the_o smell_n of_o the_o whole_a plant_n be_v strong_a and_o sharp_a but_o more_o please_a than_o it_o 5._o nepeta_n peregrina_fw-la latifolia_fw-la strange_a neppe_n with_o broad_a leaf_n 6._o nepeta_n peregrina_fw-la angustifolia_fw-la strange_a neppe_n with_o narrow_a leaf_n this_o other_o neppe_n be_v of_o the_o same_o kind_n with_o the_o former_a and_o differ_v from_o it_o only_o in_o that_o the_o leaf_n be_v small_a and_o narrow_a but_o neither_o in_o colour_n or_o smell_v or_o any_o other_o thing_n differ_v the_o place_n the_o first_o and_o second_o grow_v wild_a in_o other_o country_n but_o be_v nurse_v up_o only_o in_o garden_n in_o we_o as_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v the_o three_o the_o five_o and_o the_o sixth_o do_v grow_v in_o spain_n for_o from_o thence_o the_o seed_n come_v that_o bring_v forth_o these_o goodly_a plant_n the_o four_o bauhinus_n say_v grow_v upon_o some_o hilly_a ground_n about_o naples_n from_o whence_o he_o receive_v seed_n the_o time_n they_o do_v all_o flower_n in_o july_n or_o thereabouts_o with_o the_o ordinary_a sort_n the_o name_n the_o ordinary_a garden_n sort_n be_v call_v of_o some_o cataria_n and_o cattaria_n and_o of_o other_o mentha_fw-la cataria_n and_o mentha_fw-la felina_fw-la because_o as_o i_o say_v before_o cat_n delight_n both_o to_o smell_v and_o eat_v thereof_o and_o glad_o rub_v themselves_o against_o it_o but_o of_o most_o with_o we_o nepeta_n gerard_n say_v that_o our_o nepeta_n be_v call_v pulegium_fw-la sylvestre_n but_o he_o be_v therein_o much_o mistake_v for_o dioscorides_n say_v that_o the_o
or_o print_v it_o keep_v they_o from_o be_v eat_v with_o mouse_n galen_n in_o his_o six_o book_n of_o simples_n make_v mention_v of_o wormwood_n in_o this_o manner_n wormwood_n have_v a_o bind_n a_o bitter_a and_o sharp_a quality_n it_o likewise_o heat_v cleanse_v strengthen_v and_o dri_v it_o therefore_o purge_v downward_o the_o choleric_a humour_n of_o the_o belly_n and_o avoid_v they_o also_o by_o urine_n especial_o those_o that_o be_v in_o the_o vein_n but_o help_v no_o phlegm_n that_o be_v contain_v therein_o or_o in_o the_o chest_n or_o lung_n for_o the_o astringent_a quality_n therein_o be_v strong_a than_o the_o bitter_a but_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o sharpness_n it_o partake_v more_o of_o heat_n than_o of_o cold_a so_o that_o the_o temperature_n thereof_o be_v hot_a in_o the_o first_o degree_n and_o dry_a in_o the_o three_o yet_o the_o juice_n be_v far_o better_a than_o the_o herb_n itself_o and_o speak_v of_o sea_n wormwood_n call_v seriphium_fw-la he_o say_v it_o be_v like_a unto_o wormwood_n both_o in_o kind_n and_o in_o taste_n which_o quality_n dioscorides_n give_v to_o santonicum_fw-la for_o of_o seriphium_fw-la he_o say_v it_o be_v more_o agree_v to_o sothernwood_n than_o to_o wormwood_n whereby_o it_o be_v think_v by_o divers_a that_o the_o place_n in_o dioscorides_n or_o in_o galen_n be_v pervert_v by_o some_o writer_n fault_n for_o they_o can_v be_v so_o far_o differ_v in_o judgement_n one_o from_o another_o it_o be_v often_o use_v and_o by_o most_o either_o inward_o give_v or_o outward_o apply_v for_o the_o worm_n in_o child_n or_o elder_a person_n pliny_n say_v it_o heal_v old_a sore_n or_o ulcer_n in_o the_o head_n and_o cure_v the_o itch_n also_o the_o decoction_n thereof_o with_o cumminseed_n take_v warm_a ease_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o belly_n and_o colic_n by_o wind_n the_o seed_n thereof_o help_v the_o bloody_a flix_a and_o all_o other_o flux_n it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o a_o few_o leaf_n of_o wormwood_n be_v eat_v it_o defend_v one_o from_o surfeit_v and_o drunkenness_n the_o vinegar_n wherein_o wormwood_n be_v boil_a be_v especial_a good_a for_o a_o stink_a breath_n that_o come_v either_o from_o the_o gum_n or_o tooth_n or_o from_o corruption_n in_o the_o stomach_n it_o be_v likewise_o much_o commend_v in_o tertian_n and_o other_o linger_a ague_n by_o open_v obstruction_n and_o purge_n by_o urine_n and_o by_o strengthen_v the_o liver_n and_o stomach_n the_o conserve_n thereof_o much_o use_v preserve_v they_o from_o the_o dropsy_n that_o be_v fall_v into_o it_o or_o be_v in_o danger_n to_o fall_v thereinto_o so_o as_o there_o be_v a_o fit_a course_n hold_v before_o by_o purge_v the_o offensive_a humour_n and_o such_o other_o help_v as_o the_o learned_a physician_n may_v appoint_v the_o distil_a water_n be_v somewhat_o effectual_a but_o be_v much_o weak_a to_o all_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a yet_o the_o temple_n be_v bathe_v therewith_o it_o help_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o head_n that_o come_v of_o a_o cold_a cause_n and_o drop_v into_o the_o eye_n help_v to_o clear_v the_o eyesight_n the_o other_o wormewoods_n although_o they_o have_v some_o property_n yet_o by_o how_o much_o they_o want_v of_o the_o bitterness_n and_o astriction_n by_o so_o much_o weak_a they_o be_v for_o the_o disease_n aforesaid_a chap._n xxxvii_o absinthium_fw-la seriphium_fw-la sive_fw-la marinum_fw-la &_o santonicum_fw-la sea_n wormwood_n and_o strange_a wormwood_n because_o i_o will_v not_o overburden_v one_o chapter_n with_o too_o many_o sort_n of_o wormewoods_n i_o think_v it_o convenient_a to_o entreat_v of_o the_o sea_n kind_n and_o other_o strange_a sort_n in_o a_o chapter_n by_o themselves_o which_o be_v as_o follow_v 1._o absinthium_fw-la seriphium_fw-la sive_fw-la marinum_fw-la anglicum_fw-la english_a sea_n wormwood_n the_o english_a sea_n wormwood_n rise_v up_o with_o many_o hoary_a round_a woody_a stalk_n three_o or_o four_o foot_n high_a at_o the_o least_o have_v thereon_o divers_a hoary_a white_a long_a and_o narrow_a leaf_n broad_a and_o long_o than_o any_o sothernwood_n leave_v or_o the_o common_a roman_a wormwood_n but_o nothing_o so_o large_a as_o the_o true_a roman_a wormwood_n of_o a_o kind_n of_o saltish_a but_o not_o bitter_a taste_n and_o of_o a_o kind_n of_o unpleasing_a savour_n the_o flower_n be_v small_a and_o yellow_a stand_n at_o the_o joint_n with_o the_o leaf_n towards_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n as_o the_o former_a common_a wormwood_n do_v and_o give_v the_o like_a small_a seed_n the_o root_n grow_v somewhat_o deep_a and_o woody_a 2._o absinthium_fw-la seriphium_fw-la narbonense_n french_a sea_n wormwood_n the_o french_a sea_n wormwood_n grow_v not_o so_o high_a as_o the_o former_a nor_o so_o white_a and_o hoary_a the_o leaf_n be_v small_a long_o and_o fine_o cut_v like_o they_o but_o thick_a and_o of_o a_o evil_a colour_a green_a colour_n and_o strong_a unpleasant_a savour_n and_o evil_a taste_n the_o flower_n be_v yellow_a grow_v as_o the_o former_a do_v and_o the_o seed_n that_o follow_v in_o the_o small_a round_a head_n alike_o 3._o absinthium_fw-la seriphium_fw-la germanicum_n german_n sea_n wormwood_n this_o german_a sea_n wormwood_n be_v also_o very_a like_o the_o last_o but_o with_o fine_a hoary_a white_a leaf_n somewhat_o fine_a or_o small_a and_o grow_v not_o so_o high_a in_o other_o thing_n there_o be_v little_a or_o no_o difference_n 4._o absinthium_fw-la maritimum_fw-la lavendulae_fw-la folio_fw-la lavender_n leave_a sea_n wormwood_n 4._o absinthium_fw-la maritimum_fw-la lavenâ—ule_fw-la folio_fw-la lavender_n leave_a sea_n wormwood_n this_o wormwood_n shoot_v forth_o many_o slender_a weak_a woody_a and_o brittle_a stalk_n bend_v a_o little_a downward_o whereon_o do_v grow_v divers_a hoary_a white_a long_a leaf_n somewhat_o broad_a than_o lavender_n leave_v have_v sometime_o some_o cut_n or_o division_n at_o the_o bottom_n of_o they_o which_o be_v but_o seldom_o see_v and_o in_o a_o very_a few_o of_o the_o low_a next_z to_o the_o ground_n those_o that_o be_v set_v on_o the_o stalk_n be_v small_a and_o sometime_o be_v cut_v or_o divide_v at_o the_o end_n of_o a_o reasonable_a weak_a scent_n between_o lavender_n and_o sothernwood_n but_o unpleasant_a taste_n the_o flower_n grow_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n that_o the_o common_a wormwood_n do_v and_o of_o a_o yellow_a colour_n and_o the_o seed_n be_v not_o unlike_a thereunto_o also_o 5._o absinthium_fw-la santonicum_fw-la aegyptiacum_n egyptian_a wormwood_n i_o must_v here_o remember_v also_o this_o plant_n that_o be_v set_v forth_o by_o matthiolus_n first_o and_o from_o he_o dodonaeus_n lugdunensis_n tabermontanus_n gerard_n and_o bauhinus_n do_v all_o number_n it_o among_o the_o wormewoods_n as_o i_o lobel_n and_o pena_n likewise_o do_v yet_o much_o doubt_n whether_o it_o be_v a_o wormwood_n or_o no_o for_o that_o they_o say_v they_o see_v it_o grow_v with_o gesner_n about_o a_o finger_n height_n and_o the_o dry_a plant_n with_o valerandus_n donrez_n be_v in_o show_n like_o unto_o maidenhair_n with_o white_a leaf_n set_v on_o both_o side_n of_o a_o middle_a stalk_n rather_o to_o incite_v other_o to_o obtain_v it_o that_o it_o may_v be_v better_o know_v than_o that_o i_o have_v any_o knowledge_n thereof_o myself_o who_o descrption_n matthiolus_n who_o have_v it_o from_o cortusus_fw-la set_v forth_o in_o this_o manner_n it_o be_v say_v he_o a_o small_a low_a herb_n grow_v in_o egypt_n with_o small_a leaf_n almost_o like_a unto_o lavender_n cotton_n and_o many_o slender_a short_a branch_n set_v full_a of_o leaf_n the_o seed_n be_v small_a and_o bitter_a in_o taste_n but_o not_o extreme_a some_o say_v he_o will_v make_v it_o a_o abrotanum_fw-la mass_fw-la but_o they_o may_v better_v as_o he_o say_v call_v it_o a_o faemina_fw-la some_o also_o think_v that_o the_o wormseed_n that_o come_v from_o the_o levant_n to_o we_o shall_v be_v gather_v from_o this_o plant_n but_o as_o he_o say_v he_o be_v doubtful_a thereof_o himself_o yet_o withal_o say_v that_o it_o have_v all_o the_o virtue_n that_o the_o italian_a wormwood_n have_v 6._o absinthium_fw-la santonicum_fw-la alexandrinum_fw-la sive_fw-la sementina_fw-la &_o semen_n sanctum_fw-la wormseed_n wormwood_n or_o levant_n wormwood_n this_o wormwood_n likewise_o be_v a_o plant_n set_v full_a of_o branch_n and_o with_o very_a few_o and_o those_o very_a fine_a small_a leaf_n on_o they_o at_o the_o bottom_n like_v unto_o the_o fine_a sort_n of_o a_o ash_n colour_n but_o store_v so_o plentiful_o with_o seed_n upward_o that_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v there_o without_o leaf_n and_o whole_o to_o consist_v of_o seed_n which_o as_o ranwolfius_n say_v be_v somewhat_o bitter_a in_o the_o natural_a place_n and_o of_o a_o reasonable_a good_a and_o quick_a scent_n with_o we_o especial_o if_o they_o be_v fresh_a and_o not_o 5._o absinthium_fw-la santonicum_fw-la aegyptiacum_n egyptian_a wormwood_n 6._o absinthium_fw-la santonicum_fw-la alexandrinum_fw-la sive_fw-la sementina_fw-la
that_o be_v trouble_v with_o shortness_n of_o breath_n the_o same_o also_o be_v very_o good_a for_o they_o that_o be_v bruise_v inward_o to_o help_v to_o expel_v the_o clot_a or_o congeal_a blood_n dioscorides_n also_o say_v that_o the_o root_n be_v take_v help_v those_o that_o be_v bite_v with_o a_o viper_n or_o a_o adder_n the_o foecula_fw-la or_o white_a harden_a juice_n be_v often_o use_v to_o be_v take_v to_o the_o weight_n of_o two_o or_o three_o grain_n at_o the_o most_o in_o wine_n or_o broth_n to_o all_o the_o purpose_n of_o purge_v aforesaid_a for_o outward_a application_n dioscorides_n say_v that_o the_o leaf_n fruit_n and_o root_n by_o the_o sharp_a quality_n that_o be_v in_o they_o do_v cleanse_v old_a and_o filthy_a sore_n be_v good_a against_o all_o fret_a and_o run_v canker_n gangraene_n and_o tetter_n and_o therefore_o the_o berry_n usual_o call_v of_o the_o country_n people_n tetter_n berry_n be_v with_o good_a success_n and_o often_o experience_n apply_v to_o they_o the_o root_n also_o cleanse_v the_o skin_n wonderful_o from_o all_o black_a and_o blue_a spot_n freckle_n morphew_n leprie_n foul_a scar_n or_o any_o other_o deformity_n of_o the_o skin_n whatsoever_o as_o also_o all_o run_a scab_n and_o manginesse_n either_o the_o powder_n of_o the_o dry_a root_n or_o the_o juice_n thereof_o rude_o take_v but_o especial_o the_o foecula_fw-la or_o fine_a depurate_n and_o harden_a white_a juice_n to_o be_v use_v at_o all_o time_n of_o the_o year_n the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o root_n work_v the_o same_o effect_n but_o more_o weak_o yet_o the_o water_n be_v often_o use_v to_o clear_v the_o skin_n from_o spot_v etc._n etc._n the_o root_n be_v bruise_v and_o apply_v of_o itself_o to_o any_o place_n where_o the_o bone_n be_v break_v help_v to_o draw_v they_o forth_o as_o also_o splinter_n or_o thorn_n in_o the_o flesh_n and_o be_v apply_v with_o a_o little_a wine_n mix_v therewith_o it_o break_v bile_n and_o help_v whitlowe_n on_o the_o joint_n it_o be_v say_v that_o augustus_n caesar_n be_v wont_a to_o wear_v it_o with_o bay_n make_v into_o a_o roll_n or_o garland_n thereby_o to_o be_v secure_v from_o lightning_n the_o root_n of_o the_o black_a bryonie_n be_v of_o the_o same_o effect_n with_o the_o white_a but_o much_o weak_a in_o purge_v choler_n and_o phlegm_n and_o other_o humour_n and_o provoke_a urine_n in_o help_v the_o fall_a sickness_n the_o palsy_n the_o passion_n of_o the_o mother_n and_o the_o other_o disease_n before_o mention_v it_o do_v in_o some_o sort_n cleanse_v the_o skin_n of_o spot_n and_o mark_n but_o the_o white_a be_v both_o more_o use_v and_o more_o effectual_a the_o juice_n hereof_o or_o the_o root_n itself_o boil_a with_o wine_n and_o honey_n and_o drink_v and_o the_o root_n also_o bruise_v and_o apply_v with_o honey_n to_o the_o king_n evil_a be_v very_o effectual_a to_o heal_v it_o and_o all_o other_o kernel_n knot_n or_o hard_a swell_n either_o in_o or_o about_o the_o neck_n and_o throat_n especial_o or_o in_o other_o part_n be_v apply_v also_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n to_o any_o place_n out_o of_o joint_n be_v good_a both_o to_o ease_v the_o pain_n and_o to_o consolidate_n and_o strengthen_v the_o sinew_n that_o they_o be_v not_o easy_o again_o put_v out_o of_o their_o place_n it_o be_v often_o use_v also_o with_o good_a success_n be_v fresh_a bruise_a and_o apply_v to_o the_o shoulder_n or_o arm_n that_o be_v full_a of_o pain_n and_o ache_n as_o also_o to_o such_o hip_n or_o hucklebone_n as_o have_v the_o sciatica_n or_o pain_n therein_o the_o leave_v bruise_v with_o wine_n and_o lay_v upon_o the_o sore_a neck_n of_o ox_n that_o be_v wring_v with_o the_o yoke_n help_v they_o matthiolus_n say_v it_o be_v report_v unto_o he_o that_o the_o root_n of_o our_o sixth_o bryonie_n which_o i_o say_v be_v call_v beyond_o sea_n sigillum_fw-la beatae_fw-la mariae_fw-la our_o lady_n seal_n or_o signet_n and_o which_o he_o think_v to_o be_v the_o black_a bryonie_n of_o dioscorides_n be_v roast_v in_o the_o ember_n and_o eat_v be_v a_o powerful_a medicine_n to_o help_v forward_o the_o act_n of_o venery_n and_o add_v withal_o that_o it_o excel_v all_o other_o medecine_n take_v for_o that_o purpose_n which_o yet_o he_o say_v he_o can_v hardly_o believe_v yet_o lobel_n do_v yerk_v he_o for_o that_o report_n the_o mechoacan_n be_v a_o familiar_a medicine_n use_v of_o many_o especial_o when_o we_o first_o have_v it_o as_o all_o new_a thing_n be_v but_o now_o be_v much_o neglect_v although_o it_o be_v the_o same_o and_o work_v the_o same_o effect_n it_o be_v give_v to_o all_o age_n young_a and_o old_a and_o to_o young_a child_n yea_o woman_n with_o child_n without_o any_o harm_n or_o danger_n as_o also_o at_o all_o time_n of_o the_o year_n for_o be_v without_o any_o evil_a taste_n or_o smell_v it_o may_v be_v the_o better_o take_v of_o the_o most_o delicate_a and_o tender_a stomach_n that_o do_v loath_a all_o other_o medecine_n it_o be_v most_o usual_o be_v make_v into_o powder_n take_v in_o wine_n or_o if_o any_o refuse_v that_o manner_n the_o root_n may_v be_v boil_a either_o in_o a_o little_a broth_n as_o it_o be_v to_o queen_n elizabeth_n in_o her_o last_o sickness_n without_o her_o consent_n or_o sense_n in_o the_o taste_n or_o wine_n and_o so_o take_v the_o dose_n whereof_o in_o powder_n be_v from_o half_a a_o dram_n to_o a_o whole_a dram_n or_o a_o dram_n and_o a_o half_a or_o two_o dam_n as_o there_o be_v cause_n respect_v be_v have_v to_o the_o age_n and_o strength_n of_o the_o patient_a it_o purge_v choleric_a and_o phlegmatic_a yea_o gross_a viscous_a and_o putrid_a humour_n whatsoever_o in_o the_o body_n as_o also_o the_o yellow_a waterish_a humour_n of_o the_o dropsy_n with_o much_o ease_n and_o facility_n it_o cleanse_v also_o the_o liver_n and_o spleen_n and_o like_o the_o true_a rhubarb_n strengthen_v the_o stomach_n corroborate_n the_o inward_a part_n after_o purge_v and_o open_v the_o obstruction_n of_o they_o it_o help_v also_o all_o disease_n that_o come_v from_o they_o as_o the_o dropsy_n the_o jaundice_n etc._n etc._n for_o it_o rectifi_v the_o evil_a constitution_n of_o the_o liver_n by_o open_v and_o dissolve_v the_o hardness_n thereof_o as_o also_o of_o the_o spleen_n and_o stomach_n dissolve_v also_o the_o windiness_n and_o expel_v it_o it_o take_v away_o also_o all_o old_a or_o inveterate_a pain_n of_o the_o head_n by_o cleanse_v the_o brain_n and_o the_o nerve_n and_o purge_v those_o rheumatic_a distillation_n and_o humour_n that_o be_v in_o they_o it_o help_v also_o all_o pain_n whatsoever_o in_o the_o joint_n in_o particular_a or_o general_a as_o the_o joint_a ache_n or_o gout_n and_o those_o of_o the_o bladder_n and_o reins_n in_o procure_v one_o to_o make_v water_n and_o the_o colic_n also_o by_o expel_v the_o wind_n wonderful_o it_o help_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o mother_n by_o temper_v the_o cold_a humour_n and_o expel_v the_o windiness_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n thereof_o it_o help_v the_o shortness_n of_o breath_n and_o the_o old_a cough_n it_o be_v also_o available_a in_o the_o french_a disease_n by_o take_v it_o often_o as_o there_o be_v cause_n and_o purge_v the_o old_a peccant_a humour_n especial_o if_o the_o disease_n be_v not_o of_o any_o long_a continuance_n it_o take_v away_o also_o the_o cause_n of_o old_a and_o long_a linger_a ague_n whether_o they_o be_v tertian_n or_o quotidian_n or_o other_o intermittive_a ague_n cause_v by_o obstruction_n the_o jalap_n be_v in_o work_v and_o purge_v somewhat_o like_a unto_o the_o mechoacan_n but_o exceed_v it_o in_o work_v more_o strong_o and_o a_o little_a more_o churlish_o upon_o both_o phlegmatic_a and_o watery_a humour_n yet_o strengthen_v both_o the_o liver_n and_o stomach_n the_o manner_n to_o take_v it_o be_v be_v make_v into_o powder_n to_o drink_v it_o in_o white_a wine_n fast_v yet_o some_o take_v it_o in_o the_o distil_a water_n of_o cichorie_n or_o borrage_v or_o else_o in_o broth_n make_v with_o cold_a herb_n chap._n xiiii_o ricinus_n sive_fw-la palma_n christi_fw-la palma_n christ_n or_o great_a spurge_n because_o there_o be_v many_o sort_n of_o spurge_n and_o that_o this_o kind_n of_o great_a spurge_n do_v much_o differ_v from_o all_o the_o other_o sort_n hereafter_o set_v forth_o i_o think_v it_o fit_a to_o rank_n it_o in_o a_o chapter_n by_o itself_o before_o the_o other_o as_o a_o captain_n to_o all_o the_o rest_n for_o although_o the_o property_n be_v conformable_a to_o the_o spurge_n yet_o so_o be_v not_o either_o form_n of_o leaf_n flower_n or_o seed_n of_o any_o of_o the_o four_o or_o five_o sort_n i_o shall_v here_o show_v you_o take_v this_o therefore_o as_o the_o first_o kind_n 1._o ricinus_n sive_fw-la cataputia_n
stalk_n hereof_o rise_v to_o be_v about_o a_o foot_n high_a the_o leaf_n be_v in_o form_n and_o colour_n like_o the_o ordinary_a or_o the_o last_o but_o large_a endure_a green_a all_o the_o winter_n the_o flower_n grow_v spike_n fashion_n on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n form_v like_o those_o of_o the_o hollow_a root_n who_o belly_n be_v blush_v and_o mouth_n gold_n or_o pale_a yellow_a the_o seed_n be_v contain_v in_o crooked_a long_a pod_n be_v round_o flattish_a and_o yellowish_a the_o root_n be_v thick_a and_o fibrous_a the_o whole_a plant_n be_v more_o bitter_a than_o the_o ordinary_a and_o therefore_o more_o effectual_a 6._o fumaria_fw-la alba_fw-la latifolia_fw-la climb_v fumiterrie_a the_o climb_a fumiterrie_n rise_v up_o with_o small_a slender_a stalk_n not_o able_a to_o sustain_v themselves_o but_o catch_v hold_n by_o certain_a small_a tendrel_n it_o send_v forth_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o small_a branch_n on_o any_o thing_n that_o stand_v nigh_o unto_o it_o whereby_o it_o climb_v upon_o the_o hedge_n or_o other_o herb_n it_o send_v forth_o diverse_a stalk_n of_o small_a leaf_n set_z 2_o or_o 3_o or_o more_o together_o not_o dent_v or_o divide_v on_o the_o edge_n at_o all_o of_o a_o bluish_a green_a colour_n very_o like_a unto_o fumiterry_n at_o the_o top_n likewise_o of_o the_o small_a branch_n come_v forth_o many_o small_a whitish_a flower_n tip_v with_o blush_n set_v together_o nothing_o like_o the_o former_a but_o make_v like_o small_a long_a hollow_a husk_n or_o bell_n flower_n end_v in_o five_o small_a point_n after_o which_o come_v small_a seed_n enclose_v in_o small_a broad_a husk_n or_o pod_n the_o root_n be_v small_a and_o long_o grow_v down_o deep_a into_o the_o ground_n and_o abide_v the_o winter_n shoot_v forth_o new_a branch_n for_o the_o old_a perish_v every_o year_n 7._o fumaria_fw-la tuberosa_fw-la flore_fw-la viridi_fw-la bulbous_a fumiterry_n with_o a_o green_a flower_n this_o have_v diverse_a green_a stalk_n with_o such_o like_a leaf_n thereon_o as_o the_o small_a hollow_a root_n have_v but_o somewhat_o large_a and_o green_a at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n 5._o fumaria_fw-la semper_fw-la virens_fw-la americana_fw-la siliquosa_fw-la indian_n fumiterrie_a 8._o et_fw-la bulbosa_fw-la americana_fw-la knobbed_a indian_a fumiterrie_a stand_v small_a greenish_a flower_n at_o several_a place_n with_o diverse_a small_a green_a leaf_n set_v under_o they_o the_o root_n be_v two_o or_o three_o time_n big_a than_o the_o root_n of_o the_o small_a capnes_n fabacea_n radice_fw-la but_o yellow_a like_o unto_o it_o and_o the_o stalk_n with_o leaf_n and_o flower_n perish_v as_o quick_o as_o the_o other_o 8._o fumaria_fw-la tuberosa_fw-la americana_fw-la knobbed_a indian_a fumiterry_n this_o kind_n of_o fumiterrie_n have_v two_o small_a round_a solid_a root_n like_o testicle_n with_o diverse_a small_a fibre_n thereat_o from_o between_o which_o rise_v up_o a_o stalk_n of_o sundry_a wing_a leaf_n two_o set_z together_o at_o a_o joint_n various_o divide_v and_o so_o small_o that_o they_o almost_o resemble_v juniper_n leaf_n of_o a_o bluish_a green_a colour_n the_o flower_n have_v sundry_a colour_n in_o they_o but_o suppose_v of_o some_o to_o be_v but_o white_a it_o be_v almost_o without_o either_o scent_n or_o taste_v the_o place_n the_o first_o grow_v aswell_o in_o the_o corn_n field_n almost_o every_o where_o as_o in_o garden_n also_o and_o that_o with_o white_a flower_n in_o cornwall_n in_o their_o corn_n field_n the_o second_o grow_v in_o the_o field_n of_o spain_n in_o many_o place_n as_o also_o in_o the_o field_n and_o vineyard_n about_o mompelier_n and_o in_o other_o place_n also_o the_o three_o grow_v in_o candy_n from_o whence_o clusius_n say_v he_o have_v the_o seed_n the_o four_o grow_v on_o the_o hill_n in_o apulia_n and_o calabria_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n and_o some_o other_o place_n in_o italy_n and_o in_o illyria_n also_o the_o five_o grow_v in_o virginia_n and_o the_o back_n part_v thereof_o call_v canada_n the_o sixth_o by_o the_o hedge_n side_n and_o among_o bush_n in_o some_o place_n of_o brabant_n in_o the_o low_a country_n and_o about_o frontignana_n and_o mompelier_n in_o france_n it_o be_v find_v about_o naples_n with_o a_o yellow_a flower_n as_o it_o be_v report_v the_o seven_o be_v find_v likewise_o in_o the_o wood_n of_o germany_n and_o the_o last_o in_o america_n or_o the_o west_n indies_n the_o time_n they_o all_o flower_n early_o even_o in_o may_n for_o the_o most_o part_n yet_o the_o yellow_a flower_v much_o late_a as_o many_o time_n not_o until_o august_n and_o their_o seed_n ripen_v short_o after_o the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d capnos_fw-la and_o capnion_fw-la quasi_fw-la fumus_fw-la eo_fw-la quod_fw-la succus_fw-la occulis_fw-la indiâ—_n lachrimationem_fw-la movet_fw-la sicut_fw-la fumus_fw-la &_o claritatem_fw-la eorum_fw-la efficit_fw-la in_o latin_a fumaria_fw-la &_o fumus_fw-la terrae_fw-la of_o the_o arabian_n scheiteregi_n of_o the_o italian_n fumoterre_fw-fr and_o fumostomo_n of_o the_o spaniard_n palonima_n of_o the_o french_a fumoterre_fw-fr of_o the_o german_n erdrauch_n and_o danben_n kropf_n as_o tragus_n say_v and_o of_o the_o dutch_a grijsciom_a and_o duive_n kernel_n the_o first_o be_v of_o all_o author_n call_v fumaria_fw-la or_o capnos_fw-la fumaria_fw-la of_o lobel_n the_o second_o be_v call_v fumaria_fw-la minor_fw-la or_o tenuifolia_fw-la to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o the_o other_o the_o three_o be_v remember_v by_o clusius_n by_o the_o name_n in_o the_o title_n and_o it_o may_v be_v also_o the_o syriaca_fw-la of_o camerarius_fw-la the_o four_o be_v call_v fumaria_fw-la coridalis_fw-la of_o matthiolus_n and_o of_o some_o as_o he_o say_v split_v of_o gesner_n and_o tabermontanus_n fumaria_fw-la montana_fw-la of_o lobel_n fumaria_fw-la lutea_fw-la montana_fw-la who_o take_v it_o also_o to_o be_v chelidonium_n capnitis_n of_o aetius_n of_o camerarius_fw-la and_o anguillara_n corydalis_fw-la of_o caesalpinus_n split_v vulgo_fw-la and_o split_v illirica_fw-la or_o sclavonica_fw-la herba_fw-la of_o other_o the_o five_o have_v its_o name_n in_o the_o title_n and_o reckon_v a_o kind_n of_o the_o four_o the_o sixth_o be_v call_v capnos_fw-la of_o lobel_n who_o say_v it_o be_v also_o call_v of_o some_o split_v albuni_fw-la of_o dodonaeus_n it_o be_v think_v to_o be_v the_o first_o capnos_fw-la plinij_fw-la which_o he_o say_v be_v call_v in_o his_o time_n pedes_fw-la gallinaci_fw-la and_o say_v also_o that_o some_o call_v it_o corydalis_fw-la and_o splith_n and_o the_o common_a sort_n corydalion_a he_o call_v it_o also_o fumaria_fw-la altera_fw-la and_o capnos_fw-la phragmites_fw-la as_o gesner_n do_v also_o but_o divers_a of_o the_o best_a modern_a herbarist_n do_v rather_o think_v that_o the_o radix_fw-la cava_fw-la be_v the_o capnos_fw-la prio_fw-la plinij_fw-la than_o this_o camerarius_fw-la fumaria_fw-la clematites_n and_o bauhinus_n fumaria_fw-la claviculis_fw-la donata_fw-la and_o be_v his_o sixth_o fumaria_fw-la and_o yet_o be_v the_o same_o with_o his_o second_o if_o there_o be_v not_o a_o great_a and_o a_o lesser_a as_o some_o do_v set_v it_o down_o the_o seven_o be_v the_o radix_fw-la cava_fw-la viridi_fw-la flore_fw-la of_o lobel_n which_o although_o bauhinus_n think_v it_o to_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o radix_fw-la cava_fw-la as_o a_o sort_n thereof_o yet_o the_o root_n show_v it_o to_o belong_v unto_o the_o capnos_fw-la fabacea_n radice_fw-la and_o so_o both_o his_o description_n and_o the_o title_n which_o afterward_o he_o amend_v do_v declare_v the_o arabian_n call_v it_o schehiterig_n and_o sabeteregi_n the_o italian_n fumoterra_fw-la the_o spaniard_n palamilha_n the_o french_a fumoterre_fw-fr the_o germane_a erdtrauch_n and_o katzenkernel_n the_o dutch_a erdtrook_v and_o duynekervel_n the_o virtue_n by_o the_o bitterness_n of_o common_a fumiterry_n it_o be_v by_o diverse_a of_o the_o best_a modern_a writer_n hold_v to_o be_v hot_a and_o not_o cold_a as_o diverse_a other_o from_o the_o arabian_n have_v set_v down_o and_o sharpness_n join_v therewith_o it_o do_v open_a and_o cleanse_v and_o by_o the_o drienesse_n do_v strengthen_v and_o bind_v after_o the_o cleanse_n the_o juice_n or_o syrup_n make_v thereof_o or_o the_o decoction_n make_v in_o wheye_n by_o itself_o with_o some_o other_o purge_v or_o open_v herb_n and_o root_n to_o cause_v it_o work_v the_o better_a itself_o be_v but_o weak_a be_v very_o effectual_a for_o the_o liver_n and_o spleen_n open_v the_o obstruction_n and_o clarify_n the_o blood_n from_o saltish_a choleric_a and_o adust_a humour_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o lepry_a scab_n tetter_n and_o itch_v and_o other_o such_o like_a break_n out_o in_o the_o skin_n and_o after_o the_o purge_n do_v strengthen_v all_o the_o inward_a part_n not_o leave_v any_o evil_a quality_n behind_o it_o and_o therefore_o be_v reckon_v a_o most_o safe_a remedy_n against_o all_o the_o disease_n that_o rise_v from_o those_o
point_v at_o the_o end_n but_o two_o or_o three_o very_a narrow_a and_o long_a leaf_n also_o with_o they_o come_v from_o the_o root_n the_o stalk_n be_v scarce_o a_o hand_n breadth_n high_a with_o many_o such_o whitish_a flower_n thereon_o as_o be_v in_o the_o other_o small_a one_o the_o place_n the_o two_o first_o grow_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o hill_n and_o in_o the_o shadowy_a moist_a wood_n near_o unto_o they_o in_o many_o place_n of_o germany_n and_o in_o our_o country_n likewise_o in_o the_o like_a place_n but_o chief_o be_v nourish_v up_o in_o garden_n the_o three_o grow_v on_o the_o high_a hill_n in_o silesia_n and_o other_o place_n the_o four_o grow_v especial_o in_o the_o north_n as_o in_o lancashire_n yorkshire_n and_o cumberland_n in_o diverse_a place_n the_o two_o last_o be_v find_v likewise_o on_o the_o alps_n in_o diverse_a place_n but_o the_o last_o among_o the_o swisser_n the_o time_n they_o all_o flower_n about_o the_o end_n of_o may_n and_o the_o seed_n be_v ripe_a about_o the_o begin_n of_o july_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v general_o bistorta_n quod_fw-la radice_fw-la in_o se_fw-la serpentis_fw-la modo_fw-la contorta_fw-la &_o convoluta_fw-la constet_fw-la of_o tragus_n lonicerâ—_n and_o other_o colubrina_n from_o the_o german_a title_n of_o schlangenwurtzel_n and_o natterwurtzel_n of_o fuschius_n serpentaris_fw-la quod_fw-la venenosorum_fw-mi serpentium_fw-la ictibus_fw-la succurrit_fw-la of_o gesner_n in_o hortis_fw-la germaniae_fw-la limonium_fw-la fracastorius_fw-la call_v it_o bâ—lapathum_n as_o well_o as_o bistorta_n lobel_n and_o clusius_n think_v it_o may_v be_v britannica_fw-la of_o dioscorides_n and_o pliny_n bauhinus_n call_v the_o first_o bistorta_n major_a radice_fw-la minus_fw-la intorta_fw-la some_o call_v it_o behen_n rubrum_fw-la other_o take_v it_o to_o be_v molybdeâ—_n of_o pliny_n some_o also_o do_v take_v it_o to_o be_v the_o second_o dracunculus_n of_o pliny_n lib._n 4._o cap._n 16._o the_o second_o be_v call_v by_o tragus_n colubrina_n minor_fw-la bauhinus_n call_v it_o bistorta_n major_a radice_fw-la magis_fw-la intorta_fw-la the_o three_o bauhinus_n that_o have_v first_o set_v it_o forth_o as_o i_o think_v call_v it_o bistorta_n alpina_n maxima_fw-la the_o four_o i_o take_v to_o be_v differ_v from_o the_o next_o and_o therefore_o call_v it_o nostras_fw-la the_o five_o be_v call_v by_o camerarius_fw-la clusus_fw-la lobel_n bauhinus_n and_o all_o other_o that_o have_v writteâ—_n 1._o 4._o bistorta_n major_a vulgaris_fw-la &_o minor_fw-la great_a and_o small_a bistorte_n or_o snakeweede_n 5._o 6._o bistorta_n minor_fw-la alpina_n &_o alpina_n pumila_fw-la varia_fw-la small_a bistorte_n of_o the_o alps_n anduariabbe_v leave_a bristorte_n â—hereof_o bistorta_n minor_a or_o alpina_n minor_a only_a gesner_n in_o hortis_fw-la germaniae_fw-la reckon_v it_o to_o be_v a_o small_a sort_n of_o limoniâ—_n but_o in_o that_o bistorta_n can_v be_v britanica_n this_o show_v in_o the_o description_n thereof_o that_o the_o leaf_n be_v rough_a or_o â—airy_a when_o these_o be_v smooth_a and_o that_o the_o root_n of_o britanica_n be_v small_a and_o short_a when_o these_o be_v not_o small_a although_o short_a and_o galen_n in_o his_o sixth_o book_n of_o simple_n say_v that_o although_o the_o leaf_n of_o britanica_n be_v somewhat_o â—ke_v unto_o dock_n leave_v yet_o they_o be_v black_a and_o more_o hairy_a and_o that_o it_o can_v be_v behen_n rubrum_fw-la the_o faculty_n do_v â—sily_o declare_v for_o the_o root_n of_o the_o true_a behen_n rubrum_fw-la &_o album_fw-la be_v both_o sweet_a in_o smell_n and_o be_v of_o a_o hot_a quantity_n that_o they_o be_v effectual_a to_o procure_v venery_n or_o bodily_a lust_n which_o these_o can_v the_o last_o be_v not_o remember_v by_o â—ny_a author_n before_o this_o time_n the_o italian_n spaniard_n and_o french_a do_v follow_v the_o latin_a as_o we_o do_v also_o the_o low_a dutch_a the_o german_n in_o their_o appellation_n which_o be_v natterwortele_o the_o virtue_n both_o the_o leaf_n and_o root_n of_o bistort_v have_v a_o powerful_a faculty_n to_o resist_v all_o poison_n a_o dram_n of_o the_o root_n 〈◊〉_d powder_n take_v in_o drink_n expel_v the_o venom_n of_o the_o plague_n or_o pestilence_n the_o small_a pock_n measell_n purple_n â—r_o any_o other_o infectious_a disease_n drive_v it_o forth_o by_o sweat_v the_o same_o root_n in_o powder_n or_o the_o decoction_n thereof_o 〈◊〉_d wine_n be_v drink_v stay_v all_o manner_n of_o inward_a bleed_a or_o spit_v of_o blood_n as_o also_o any_o flux_n of_o the_o body_n 〈◊〉_d man_n or_o woman_n as_o also_o when_o one_o be_v trouble_v with_o vomit_v the_o powder_n also_o of_o the_o root_n or_o the_o decoction_n â—hereof_o be_v drink_v be_v very_o available_a against_o rupture_n or_o bursting_n or_o all_o bruise_n or_o fall_n whatsoever_o dissolve_v â—e_a congeal_a blood_n and_o ease_v the_o pain_n that_o happen_v thereupon_o the_o same_o also_o help_v the_o jaundice_n the_o water_n distil_v from_o both_o leaf_n and_o root_n be_v a_o singular_a remedy_n to_o wash_v any_o place_n bite_v or_o sting_v by_o any_o venomous_a creature_n as_o spider_n toad_n adder_n or_o the_o like_a as_o also_o for_o any_o the_o purpose_n before_o speak_v of_o and_o be_v very_o â—ood_a to_o wash_v any_o run_a sore_n or_o ulcer_n the_o decoction_n of_o the_o root_n in_o wine_n be_v drink_v hinder_v abortion_n â—at_a be_v when_o woman_n be_v apt_a to_o miscarry_v in_o child_n bear_v the_o leave_v also_o kill_v the_o worm_n in_o child_n and_o be_v 〈◊〉_d great_a help_n to_o they_o that_o can_v keep_v their_o water_n if_o they_o put_v thereto_o some_o juice_n of_o plantain_n and_o apply_v outward_o do_v give_v much_o help_n in_o the_o gonorrhaea_n or_o run_v of_o the_o reins_n a_o dram_n of_o the_o powder_n of_o the_o root_n â—ken_v in_o the_o water_n thereof_o wherein_o some_o iron_n or_o steel_n be_v red_a hot_a have_v be_v quench_v be_v a_o admirable_a help_v â—hereunto_o so_o as_o the_o body_n be_v first_o prepare_v and_o purge_v from_o the_o offensive_a humour_n the_o leaf_n or_o seed_n or_o boot_n be_v all_o very_a good_a to_o be_v put_v into_o decoction_n or_o drink_v or_o lotion_n for_o either_o inward_a or_o outward_a wound_n or_o other_o sore_n and_o the_o powder_n strew_v upon_o any_o cut_n or_o wound_v in_o a_o vein_n etc._n etc._n that_o be_v apt_a to_o bleed_v much_o stay_v the_o immoderate_a flux_n thereof_o the_o decoction_n of_o the_o root_n in_o water_n whereunto_o some_o pomegranate_n â—ills_v and_o flower_n be_v add_v serve_v for_o a_o incection_n into_o the_o matrice_n as_o well_o to_o stay_v the_o access_n of_o humour_n to_o â—he_n ulcer_n thereof_o as_o also_o to_o bring_v it_o to_o the_o place_n be_v fall_v down_o and_o to_o help_v to_o stay_v the_o abundance_n of_o their_o â—ourses_n the_o root_n of_o bistort_v and_o pellitory_n of_o spain_n and_o burn_v allome_n of_o each_o alike_a quantity_n beat_v small_a &_o make_v â—nto_o a_o paste_n with_o some_o honey_n a_o little_a piece_n hereof_o put_v into_o a_o hollow_a tooth_n or_o hold_v between_o the_o tooth_n if_o â—here_o be_v no_o hollowness_n in_o they_o stay_v the_o defluxion_n of_o rheum_n upon_o they_o when_o it_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o pain_n in_o they_o and_o help_v to_o cleanse_v the_o head_n and_o avoid_v much_o offensive_a matter_n the_o distil_a water_n be_v very_o effectual_a to_o wash_v those_o sore_n or_o canker_n that_o happen_v in_o the_o nose_n or_o any_o other_o part_n if_o the_o powder_n of_o the_o root_n be_v apply_v thereto_o afterward_o it_o be_v good_a also_o to_o fasten_v the_o gum_n and_o to_o take_v away_o the_o heat_n and_o inflammation_n that_o happen_v as_o well_o in_o the_o jaw_n almond_n of_o the_o throat_n ot_fw-mi mouth_n if_o the_o decoction_n of_o the_o root_n leaf_n or_o seed_n be_v use_v â—or_a the_o juice_n of_o they_o the_o root_n be_v more_o effectual_a to_o all_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a than_o either_o leaf_n or_o seed_n chap._n xxiv_o tormentilla_n tormentill_n or_o setfoile_n although_o former_o there_o have_v but_o one_o kind_n of_o tormentill_n or_o setfoile_n be_v know_v to_o our_o english_a writer_n yet_o now_o there_o be_v find_v out_o and_o make_v know_v to_o we_o two_o other_o sort_n which_o shall_v be_v all_o declare_v in_o this_o chapter_n 1._o tormentilla_n vulgaris_fw-la common_a tormentill_n the_o common_a tormentill_n be_v so_o like_a unto_o cinquefoil_n that_o many_o do_v mistake_v it_o for_o it_o may_v well_o be_v reckon_v as_o one_o of_o they_o have_v many_o red_a slender_a weak_a branch_n rise_v from_o the_o root_n lie_v upon_o the_o ground_n or_o rather_o lean_v than_o stand_v upright_o with_o many_o short_a leaf_n that_o stand_v close_o to_o the_o stalk_n than_o the_o other_o cinkefoile_n do_v with_o the_o foot_n stalk_v encompass_v the_o branch_n at_o several_a place_n but_o those_o that_o grow_v next_o to_o the_o ground_n be_v set_v
great_a measure_n for_o it_o help_v those_o that_o spit_v blood_n or_o that_o bleed_v at_o the_o mouth_n or_o that_o make_v a_o bloody_a urine_n as_o also_o for_o all_o inward_a hurt_n bruise_n and_o wound_n and_o help_v the_o ulcer_n of_o the_o lung_n cause_v the_o phlegm_n that_o oppress_v they_o to_o be_v easy_o spit_v forth_o the_o root_n be_v boil_a in_o water_n or_o wine_n the_o same_o also_o drink_v stay_v the_o defluxion_n of_o rheum_n from_o the_o head_n upon_o the_o lung_n the_o flux_n of_o blood_n or_o humour_n by_o the_o belly_n woman_n immoderate_a course_n as_o well_o the_o red_n as_o the_o white_n and_o the_o gonorrhoea_n or_o the_o run_n of_o the_o reins_n happen_v by_o what_o cause_n soever_o a_o syrup_n make_v thereof_o be_v very_o effectual_a for_o all_o those_o inward_a grief_n and_o hurt_n and_o the_o distil_a water_n for_o the_o same_o purpose_n also_o and_o for_o outward_a wound_n or_o sore_n in_o the_o fleshy_a or_o sinewy_a part_n of_o the_o body_n wheresoever_o as_o also_o to_o take_v away_o the_o fit_n of_o ague_n and_o to_o allay_v the_o sharpness_n of_o humour_n a_o decoction_n of_o the_o leave_v hereof_o be_v available_a to_o all_o the_o purpose_n although_o not_o so_o effectual_a as_o of_o the_o root_n camerarius_fw-la say_v that_o two_o ounce_n of_o the_o juice_n drink_v do_v much_o good_a in_o the_o lethargy_n and_o dead_a sleep_n the_o root_n be_v outward_o apply_v help_v fresh_a wound_n or_o cut_v immediate_o be_v bruise_v and_o lay_v thereto_o by_o glue_v together_o their_o lip_n and_o be_v especial_a good_a for_o rupture_n and_o break_a bone_n yea_o it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v so_o powerful_a to_o consolidate_v or_o knit_v together_o whatsoever_o need_v knit_v that_o if_o they_o be_v boil_a with_o dissever_a piece_n of_o flesh_n in_o a_o pot_n it_o will_v join_v they_o together_o again_o it_o be_v good_a to_o be_v apply_v to_o woman_n breast_n that_o grow_v sore_o by_o the_o abundance_n of_o milk_n come_v into_o they_o as_o also_o to_o repress_v the_o overmuch_o bleed_v of_o the_o hemorrhoid_v to_o cool_v the_o inflammation_n of_o the_o part_n thereabouts_o and_o to_o give_v ease_n of_o pain_n the_o root_n of_o comfrey_n take_v fresh_a beat_v small_a spread_v upon_o leather_n and_o lay_v upon_o any_o place_n trouble_v with_o the_o gout_n do_v present_o give_v ease_n of_o the_o pain_n and_o apply_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n give_v ease_n to_o pain_a joint_n and_o profit_v very_o much_o for_o run_v and_o moist_a ulcer_n gangrene_n mortification_n and_o the_o like_a often_o experiment_v and_o find_v helpefull_a chap._n xxv_o bugula_fw-la sive_fw-la consolida_fw-la media_fw-la bugle_n or_o the_o middle_n confound_v this_o brown_a bugle_n be_v so_o like_a unto_o the_o prunella_n or_o self_n heal_v that_o divers_a have_v make_v they_o but_o species_n to_o one_o genus_fw-la and_o so_o have_v confound_v they_o together_o and_o yet_o they_o have_v seem_v to_o distinguish_v they_o call_v this_o consolida_fw-la media_fw-la and_o the_o other_o consolida_fw-la minor_fw-la yet_o there_o be_v other_o herb_n that_o they_o so_o call_v also_o which_o shall_v likewise_o be_v entreat_v of_o in_o the_o chapter_n follow_v but_o i_o find_v they_o to_o differ_v notable_o one_o from_o another_o have_v dispose_v of_o they_o several_o entreat_v of_o the_o great_a in_o this_o chapter_n and_o of_o the_o lesser_a in_o the_o next_o 1._o bugula_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la flore_fw-la caeruleo_fw-la ordinary_a blue_a flower_a bugle_n this_o bugle_n have_v large_a leaf_n than_o those_o of_o the_o prunella_n or_o self_n heal_v but_o else_o of_o the_o same_o fashion_n or_o rather_o a_o little_a long_o in_o some_o green_a on_o the_o upperside_n and_o in_o other_o more_o brownish_a dent_v about_o the_o edge_n somewhat_o hairy_a as_o the_o square_a stalk_n be_v also_o which_o rise_v up_o to_o be_v half_o a_o yard_n high_a sometime_o set_v with_o such_o leave_v thereon_o by_o cuple_n from_o the_o middle_n almost_o whereof_o upward_o stand_v the_o flower_n together_o with_o many_o small_a and_o brown_a leaf_n than_o the_o rest_n on_o the_o stalk_n below_o set_v at_o distance_n and_o the_o stalk_n bear_v between_o they_o among_o which_o flower_n be_v also_o small_a one_o as_o those_o of_o self_n heal_v and_o of_o a_o bluish_a and_o sometime_o of_o a_o ash-colour_n fashion_v like_o the_o flower_n of_o alehoofe_n or_o ground_n ivy_n after_o which_o come_v small_a round_o blackish_a seed_n the_o root_n be_v compose_v of_o many_o string_n and_o spread_v upon_o the_o ground_n into_o divers_a part_n round_o about_o of_o this_o kind_n there_o be_v another_o who_o leaf_n be_v long_o than_o these_o folijs_fw-la alia_fw-la longioribus_fw-la folijs_fw-la and_o deep_o dent_v in_o about_o the_o edge_n 2._o bugula_fw-la flore_fw-la albo_fw-la bugle_n with_o a_o white_a flower_n the_o white_a flower_a bugle_n differ_v not_o in_o form_n or_o greatness_n from_o the_o former_a save_v that_o the_o leaf_n and_o stalk_n thereof_o be_v always_o green_a and_o never_o brown_a like_o the_o other_o and_o that_o the_o flower_n be_v very_o white_a 3._o bugula_fw-la flore_fw-la carneo_fw-la bugle_n with_o blush_n colour_a flower_n this_o other_o bugle_n differ_v little_a also_o from_o the_o other_o before_o declare_v but_o that_o it_o be_v a_o more_o tender_a plant_n soft_a and_o smooth_a in_o handle_v not_o rise_v full_a so_o high_a as_o the_o former_a and_o the_o flower_n thereof_o be_v of_o a_o pale_a red_a or_o blush_v colour_n which_o make_v the_o great_a difference_n 4._o bugula_fw-la alpina_n coerulea_n blue_n mountain_n bugle_n the_o mountain_n bugle_n be_v not_o unlike_o the_o other_o have_v long_o and_o thick_a leaf_n especial_o at_o the_o bottom_n of_o they_o seem_v for_o the_o smallnesse_n to_o be_v footestalke_n dent_v 1._o bugula_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la ordinary_a bugle_n also_o about_o the_o edge_n and_o somewhat_o hard_a or_o hairy_a thinne_o set_v by_o couple_n upon_o the_o square_a hairy_a stalk_n a_o foot_n high_a or_o more_o at_o the_o top_n whereof_o the_o flower_n stand_v in_o spike_n near_o set_v together_o then_o the_o former_a and_o of_o a_o blue_a colour_n fashion_v like_o unto_o the_o rest_n the_o root_n be_v long_o with_o divers_a fibre_n thereat_o 5._o bugula_fw-la flore_fw-la luteo_fw-la bugle_n with_o yellow_a flower_n this_o yellow_a bugle_n be_v small_a than_o any_o of_o the_o former_a by_o much_o have_v round_a leaf_n upon_o the_o stalk_n and_o dent_v about_o the_o edge_n like_v unto_o they_o the_o flower_n be_v yellowish_a stand_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n that_o the_o rest_n do_v 6._o bugula_fw-la odorata_fw-la lusitanica_fw-la sweet_a portugal_n bugle_n this_o kind_n of_o bugle_n rise_v up_o with_o three_o or_o four_o round_a and_o hairy_a stalk_n about_o a_o foot_n high_a at_o the_o joint_n whereof_o grow_v leaf_n by_o couple_n which_o be_v long_o hairy_a and_o divide_v or_o tear_v on_o both_o side_n into_o two_o or_o three_o gash_n each_o bow_v back_o a_o little_a the_o large_a leaf_n be_v low_a and_o small_a still_o up_o to_o the_o top_n where_o among_o the_o great_a spikie_a head_n of_o flower_n they_o be_v very_o small_a the_o flower_n be_v of_o a_o violet_n purple_a colour_n form_v hollow_a with_o lip_n as_o it_o be_v hang_v down_o somewhat_o like_o the_o former_a bugle_n stand_v in_o cup_n wherein_o afterward_o grow_v white_a seed_n which_o by_o sow_v itself_o do_v often_o rise_v again_o for_o it_o be_v but_o annual_a the_o root_n be_v compose_v of_o many_o black_a fibre_n all_o the_o whole_a plant_n have_v a_o very_a pleasant_a send_v the_o place_n the_o first_o and_o second_o grow_v in_o wood_n and_o wet_a copse_n and_o field_n general_o throughout_o england_n in_o many_o place_n but_o the_o second_o be_v hard_a to_o be_v meet_v withal_o the_o three_o grow_v in_o austria_n and_o some_o other_o place_n of_o germany_n as_o clusius_n say_v the_o four_o upon_o mount_n baldus_n the_o five_o be_v say_v to_o grow_v with_o we_o and_o the_o last_o in_o portugal_n the_o time_n they_o all_o flower_n from_o may_n until_o july_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n they_o perfect_v their_o seed_n the_o root_n and_o leaf_n next_o thereunto_o upon_o the_o ground_n abide_v all_o the_o winter_n until_o the_o next_o spring_n the_o name_n it_o have_v no_o greek_a name_n or_o author_n that_o we_o be_v certain_a of_o but_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a in_o these_o time_n consolida_fw-la media_fw-la and_o solidago_fw-la media_fw-la but_o there_o be_v many_o herb_n that_o be_v call_v consolida_fw-la and_o solidago_fw-la from_o their_o virtue_n as_o you_o shall_v find_v they_o remember_v in_o their_o several_a chapter_n and_o buglum_fw-la or_o bugla_fw-mi as_o ruellius_n say_v the_o french_a be_v wont_a to_o call_v it_o and_o more_o usual_o now_o a_o day_n bugula_fw-la but_o some_o as_o i_o say_v before_o confound_v
the_o lung_n or_o distillation_n into_o the_o eye_n it_o mighty_o also_o purge_v the_o brain_n from_o those_o humour_n that_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o apoplexy_n and_o epilepsy_n or_o fall_a sickness_n it_o help_v also_o to_o consume_v the_o superflâ—â—â—_n moisture_n of_o the_o head_n and_o brain_n that_o fall_v into_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o many_o disease_n and_o much_o trouble_n thereunto_o the_o powther_n of_o the_o dry_a herb_n or_o root_n put_v up_o into_o the_o nostril_n procure_v sneeze_v which_o oftentimes_o do_v ease_v the_o headache_n the_o leaf_n or_o flower_n bruise_v and_o make_v into_o a_o salve_n or_o poultiâ—_n with_o old_a hâ—gâ—_n grease_n be_v apply_v take_v away_o black_a and_o blue_a spot_n that_o come_v by_o stroke_n or_o fall_n or_o bruise_n as_o also_o all_o other_o sore_n or_o blemish_n in_o the_o skin_n and_o be_v also_o good_a for_o the_o gout_n and_o sciatica_n the_o true_a pelletory_n of_o spain_n be_v most_o common_o use_v for_o the_o toothache_n by_o the_o root_n itself_o or_o with_o other_o thing_n to_o be_v chew_v in_o the_o mouth_n galen_n say_v it_o be_v to_o be_v use_v with_o oil_n and_o rub_v on_o the_o part_n that_o have_v shake_v fit_n of_o ague_n chap._n xxiiii_o raphanus_n rusticanus_fw-la horse_n reddish_n the_o kind_n of_o garden_n reddish_n i_o have_v raphanus_n rusticanus_fw-la horse_n reddish_n declae_v in_o my_o former_a book_n &_o therefore_o need_v not_o to_o describe_v the_o again_o but_o only_o to_o show_v you_o their_o figure_n and_o with_o they_o the_o horse_n reddish_n who_o first_o leave_v that_o rise_v up_o before_o winter_n be_v about_o a_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a long_o narrow_a and_o very_o much_o cut_v in_o or_o tear_v on_o the_o edge_n into_o many_o part_n of_o a_o dark_a green_a colour_n with_o a_o great_a rib_n in_o the_o middle_n but_o after_o these_o have_v be_v up_o a_o while_n other_o follow_v which_o be_v great_a rough_a broad_a and_o long_o whole_a and_o not_o divide_v as_o the_o first_o but_o only_o somewhat_o roundly_o dent_v about_o the_o edge_n the_o stalk_n when_o it_o do_v bear_v flower_n as_o it_o do_v but_o seldom_o be_v great_a rise_v up_o with_o some_o few_o lesser_a leaf_n thereon_o to_o the_o height_n of_o three_o or_o four_o foot_n spread_v at_o the_o top_n many_o small_a branch_n of_o whitish_a flower_n make_v of_o four_o leaf_n a_o piece_n after_o which_o come_v small_a pod_n like_o those_o of_o the_o lesser_a shepherd_n purse_n but_o seldom_o with_o any_o seed_n in_o they_o the_o root_n be_v great_a long_o white_a and_o rugged_a shoot_v up_o divers_a head_n of_o leaf_n which_o may_v be_v part_v for_o increase_v but_o it_o do_v not_o creep_v within_o the_o ground_n nor_o run_v above_o ground_n and_o be_v of_o a_o strong_a sharp_a and_o bitterish_a taste_n almost_o as_o mustard_n the_o place_n it_o be_v find_v wild_a in_o some_o place_n of_o this_o land_n but_o be_v chief_o plant_v in_o garden_n where_o it_o joy_v in_o a_o moist_a and_o shadowy_a place_n the_o time_n it_o flower_v as_o i_o say_v but_o seldom_o but_o when_o it_o do_v it_o be_v in_o july_n the_o name_n it_o have_v no_o greek_a name_n that_o i_o can_v find_v for_o if_o dioscorides_n his_o copy_n be_v true_a it_o can_v be_v his_o raphanus_n sylvestris_fw-la call_v by_o the_o roman_n armoracia_n for_o he_o make_v the_o root_n thereof_o to_o be_v small_a and_o the_o leave_v tender_a and_o fit_a to_o be_v eat_v which_o can_v agree_v hereunto_o yet_o tragus_n be_v confident_a that_o it_o be_v the_o armoracia_n of_o pliny_n and_o think_v withal_o that_o it_o be_v the_o thraciaradix_fw-la and_o liothalassion_n of_o theophrastus_n lib._n 7._o cap._n 4._o which_o pliny_n refer_v to_o the_o turnip_n it_o be_v call_v raphanus_n rusticanus_fw-la by_o lobel_n and_o raphanus_n vulgaris_fw-la and_o rusticanus_fw-la by_o matthiolus_n by_o dâ—dâ—â—eus_n laphanus_n magna_fw-la and_o radicula_fw-la magna_fw-la armoracia_n aut_fw-la raphanus_n major_a by_o brunfelsius_n raphanus_n major_a by_o tragus_n and_o gesner_n cordus_n upon_o dioscorides_n and_o lonicerus_n call_v it_o thlaspi_n majus_fw-la and_o magnum_fw-la and_o bauhinus_n do_v in_o part_n so_o judge_v of_o it_o also_o for_o he_o call_v it_o raphanus_n rusticanus_fw-la thlaspi_n alterum_fw-la dioscoridis_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 13._o but_o pliny_n in_o his_o 19_o book_n and_o 15._o chap._n have_v fault_v much_o in_o recite_v the_o kind_n of_o reddish_n with_o the_o grecian_n to_o make_v three_o which_o he_o take_v out_o of_o theophrastus_n lib._n 7._o c._n 4._o where_o he_o by_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d do_v not_o understand_v reddish_n but_o cabbage_n as_o the_o learned_a do_v well_o know_v that_o read_v he_o and_o that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d with_o he_o be_v as_o it_o be_v think_v raphanus_n reddish_n whereof_o in_o the_o same_o chapter_n he_o mention_v five_o sort_n corinthia_n cleoâ—ea_n liothalassia_n beotia_n and_o mother_n wild_a sort_n with_o rocket_n like_o leaf_n which_o athenaeus_n call_v amorhea_n and_o pliny_n invert_v the_o word_n raphanus_n raphanus_n vulgaris_fw-la ordinary_a garden_n reddish_n raphanus_n niger_n rotuddiore_fw-la redice_fw-la the_o round_a root_v black_a reddish_n to_o napus_n call_v viridis_fw-la the_o corinthia_n say_v theophrastus_n be_v the_o great_a who_o root_n be_v bare_a above_o ground_n grow_v upward_o and_o not_o downward_o as_o the_o rest_n do_v liothalasia_n call_v of_o some_o thracia_n do_v best_a endure_v the_o cold_a beotia_n be_v sweet_a the_o form_n be_v small_a and_o round_o when_o as_o the_o cleonaea_n be_v somewhat_o long_o now_o let_v any_o one_o refer_v all_o these_o sort_n right_o to_o the_o kind_n of_o reddish_n know_v to_o we_o &_o erit_fw-la mihi_fw-la magnus_fw-la apollo_n the_o italian_n call_v it_o â—amoracia_n the_o french_a grand_a raphaim_n and_o grand_a raifort_n the_o german_n merrettich_n and_o thereupon_o tahoâ—â—â—tanus_n call_v it_o in_o latin_a raphanus_n marinus_fw-la and_o some_o krein_n or_o kren_n the_o dutch_a meerradijs_fw-la and_o we_o in_o english_a horse_n reddish_n mountain_n reddish_n and_o in_o the_o north_n green_fw-mi reddish_n but_o better_a i_o think_v clown_n mustard_n for_o it_o be_v too_o strong_a for_o any_o tender_a stomach_n the_o virtue_n horse_n reddish_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n with_o the_o root_n salt_n and_o vinegar_n be_v make_v a_o mustard_n much_o use_v with_o country_n people_n and_o strong_a labour_a man_n in_o some_o country_n of_o germany_n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o our_o own_o land_n also_o but_o as_o i_o say_v it_o be_v too_o strong_a for_o tender_v and_o gentle_a stomach_n for_o as_o matthiolus_n say_v to_o those_o that_o use_v it_o it_o hurt_v the_o head_n and_o cause_v sharp_a and_o sour_a belching_n but_o it_o be_v of_o much_o good_a use_n in_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o reins_n bladder_n and_o stone_n provoke_v much_o urine_n and_o help_v to_o separate_v the_o gravel_n from_o the_o stone_n and_o to_o expel_v it_o be_v boil_a with_o honey_n and_o vinegar_n into_o a_o electuary_n it_o be_v also_o a_o good_a remedy_n in_o strong_a body_n both_o for_o the_o cough_n the_o tifficke_n and_o other_o disease_n of_o the_o lung_n as_o also_o to_o procure_v woman_n course_n that_o be_v stop_v the_o same_o also_o by_o provoke_v vomit_v and_o sweat_v be_v often_o give_v before_o the_o fit_a of_o the_o quartane_a ague_n to_o alter_v the_o course_n the_o juice_n give_v in_o drink_n be_v hold_v to_o be_v very_o effectual_a for_o the_o scurvy_a it_o kill_v the_o worm_n in_o child_n be_v drink_v as_o also_o be_v lay_v upon_o the_o belly_n the_o root_n bruise_v and_o lay_v to_o the_o place_n grieve_v with_o the_o sciatica-gout_n joynt-ach_n or_o the_o hard_a swell_n of_o the_o spleen_n and_o liver_n do_v wonderful_o help_v they_o all_o the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o herb_n and_o root_n be_v more_o familiar_a to_o be_v take_v with_o a_o little_a sugar_n for_o all_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a chap._n xxv_o rapistrum_fw-la wild_a rape_n or_o charlocke_n in_o this_o chapter_n i_o shall_v show_v you_o the_o sort_n of_o wild_a rape_n call_v chadlocke_n or_o charlocke_n with_o we_o whereof_o there_o be_v more_o sort_n know_v at_o these_o time_n then_o former_o be_v to_o the_o ancient_a writer_n 1._o rapum_fw-la sylvestre_fw-fr non_fw-la bulbosum_fw-la the_o wild_a rape_n or_o turnip_n the_o leave_v hereof_o be_v very_a like_o the_o garden_n long_a turnip_n but_o grow_v thick_a and_o more_o plentiful_o from_o the_o root_n and_o more_o crumple_v and_o rough_a in_o handle_v the_o root_n be_v long_o and_o slender_a in_o the_o rest_n it_o differ_v not_o from_o it_o 2._o rapistrum_fw-la aliud_fw-la sylvestre_fw-fr non_fw-la bulbosum_fw-la another_o wild_a turnip_n this_o other_o sort_n have_v small_a leaf_n at_o the_o bottom_n not_o
somewhat_o woody_a cover_v with_o a_o thick_a bark_n run_v and_o spread_v much_o in_o the_o ground_n so_o that_o it_o will_v quick_o spread_v a_o whole_a field_n in_o the_o warm_a country_n and_o make_v it_o barren_a and_o be_v somewhat_o sharp_a and_o bitter_a the_o stalk_n perish_v in_o winter_n every_o year_n and_o arise_v again_o afresh_o in_o the_o spring_n 2._o capparis_fw-la spinosa_fw-la folio_fw-la acuto_fw-la thorny_a caper_n with_o point_a leaf_n this_o other_o caper_n differ_v from_o the_o former_a neither_o in_o the_o thorny_a grow_v nor_o in_o the_o flower_a nor_o in_o any_o other_o thing_n then_o in_o the_o leaf_n which_o with_o the_o roundness_n be_v point_v at_o the_o end_n and_o this_o be_v sufficient_a to_o know_v it_o by_o 3._o capparis_fw-la non_fw-la spinosa_fw-la fructu_fw-la majore_fw-la egyptian_a caper_n without_o thorn_n the_o egyptian_a caper_n differ_v not_o much_o in_o the_o manner_n of_o grow_v from_o the_o former_a but_o that_o the_o stalk_n grow_v 1._o 2._o capparis_fw-la spinosa_fw-la folio_fw-la rotundo_fw-la &_o acuto_fw-la thorny_a caper_n with_o round_a and_o point_a leaf_n 5._o capparis_fw-la fabago_fw-la sine_fw-la leguminosa_fw-la bean_n caper_n great_a and_o more_o upright_o without_o any_o thorn_n on_o they_o the_o leaf_n be_v round_o and_o stand_v two_o at_o a_o join_v like_o the_o former_a the_o bud_n be_v great_a and_o so_o be_v the_o white_a flower_n in_o like_a manner_n and_o the_o fruit_n great_a than_o any_o of_o the_o former_a this_o lose_v not_o the_o leaf_n in_o winter_n as_o the_o other_o do_v and_o herein_o consist_v the_o chief_a difference_n 4._o capparis_fw-la arabica_fw-la non_fw-la spinosa_fw-la great_a caper_n of_o arabia_n the_o arabian_a caper_n be_v a_o small_a shrub_n grow_v up_o with_o many_o upright_a stem_n without_o thorn_n the_o leaf_n flower_n and_o fruit_n be_v great_a and_o large_a than_o the_o last_o egyptian_a kind_n the_o fruit_n be_v of_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o egg_n or_o walnut_n with_o divers_a seed_n therein_o of_o a_o sharp_a and_o bite_a taste_n as_o dioscorides_n have_v note_v and_o other_o since_o his_o time_n of_o our_o late_a writer_n 5._o capparis_fw-la fabago_fw-la sive_fw-la leguminosa_fw-la beane_n caper_n the_o bean_n caper_n rise_v up_o with_o divers_a green_a hereby_o and_o not_o woody_a stalk_n like_o the_o other_o branch_a forth_o from_o the_o very_a bottom_n at_o the_o several_a joint_n whereof_o grow_v two_o leaf_n opposite_a one_o unto_o another_o which_o be_v always_o two_o together_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o footestalke_n be_v somewhat_o like_a unto_o purslane_n leave_v but_o in_o the_o posture_n and_o colour_n resemble_v the_o leaf_n of_o bean_n the_o flower_n come_v forth_o single_o one_o at_o a_o joint_n with_o the_o leaf_n which_o before_o they_o be_v blow_v open_a be_v very_o like_a unto_o caper_n blossom_n be_v white_a stand_v in_o a_o green_a husk_n and_o with_o many_o yellow_a thread_n in_o the_o middle_n after_o which_o the_o fruit_n follow_v somewhat_o long_a and_o round_o and_o open_v into_o several_a part_n wherein_o be_v contain_v small_a brownish_a seed_n the_o root_n be_v long_o and_o woddy_a shoot_v forth_o long_a string_n and_o branch_n under_o ground_n many_o way_n the_o place_n the_o two_o first_o sort_n grow_v natural_o in_o the_o stony_a place_n of_o italy_n spain_n and_o some_o part_n of_o france_n as_o also_o in_o most_o of_o the_o hot_a country_n eastward_o yet_o that_o with_o point_a leaf_n not_o so_o frequent_a as_o the_o other_o theophrastus_n say_v that_o it_o will_v abide_v no_o culture_n yet_o pliny_n show_v that_o in_o his_o time_n they_o use_v to_o plant_v it_o in_o italy_n upon_o ridge_n cast_v up_o and_o the_o deep_a trench_n fill_v up_o with_o stone_n to_o keep_v in_o the_o root_n from_o overspread_v the_o field_n or_o ground_n where_o they_o be_v plant_v or_o else_o that_o the_o stone_n will_v make_v they_o fructify_v the_o better_a the_o three_o bellonius_fw-la say_v grow_v in_o egypt_n in_o a_o loose_a sandy_a field_n not_o far_o from_o the_o lake_n marcotis_n which_o be_v about_o half_a a_o mile_n from_o alexandria_n the_o four_o he_o also_o find_v as_o he_o say_v in_o the_o cleft_n of_o the_o rock_n on_o mount_n taurus_n in_o arabia_n the_o place_n the_o two_o first_o sort_n as_o i_o say_v before_o shoot_v forth_o their_o stalk_n and_o leaf_n in_o the_o spring_n and_o their_o flower_n short_o after_o when_o as_o their_o fruit_n be_v not_o ripe_a until_o the_o end_n of_o september_n the_o other_o two_o keep_v the_o same_o time_n of_o flower_a and_o fructify_a but_o keep_v their_o old_a leaf_n on_o and_o shoot_v fresh_a every_o sp_a the_o last_o flower_v and_o see_v in_o the_o end_n of_o summer_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o capparis_fw-la also_o in_o latin_a gaza_n theophrastus_n his_o interpreter_n call_v it_o inturis_n pliny_n seem_v to_o think_v it_o be_v the_o cynosbato_n of_o dioscorides_n because_o among_o the_o bastard_n greek_a name_n in_o dioscorides_n cynosbatos_n be_v one_o which_o he_o say_v be_v give_v to_o the_o caper_n in_o his_o time_n the_o first_o be_v mention_v by_o most_o writer_n but_o the_o second_o but_o by_o a_o few_o alpinus_n in_o his_o book_n of_o egyptian_a plant_n and_o bellonius_fw-la in_o his_o second_o book_n of_o observation_n and_o chap._n 21._o make_v mention_n of_o the_o three_o by_o the_o name_n of_o capparis_fw-la non_fw-la spinosa_fw-la and_o arborescon_n the_o four_o be_v also_o remember_v by_o bellonius_fw-la in_o the_o say_v second_o book_n and_o 66._o chapter_n and_o by_o rauwulfius_n in_o his_o itinerarie_n the_o last_o be_v call_v by_o all_o modern_a writer_n capparis_fw-la leguminosa_fw-la or_o capparis_fw-la fabago_fw-la by_o lugdunensis_n fabago_fw-la belgarum_fw-la by_o the_o syrian_n as_o rauwolfius_n say_v morgsani_n and_o take_v it_o to_o be_v the_o andirian_a of_o rhasis_n and_o the_o aldifrigi_n of_o avicen_n columna_fw-la think_v it_o most_o proper_o to_o agree_v unto_o the_o telephium_n of_o dioscorides_n bauhinus_n call_v it_o capparis_fw-la portulaca_n folio_fw-la and_o say_v it_o be_v call_v peplus_fw-la at_o paris_n and_o therefore_o lugdunensis_n call_v it_o peplus_fw-la parisiensium_fw-la all_o nation_n call_v caper_n according_a to_o the_o greek_a and_o latin_a vary_v but_o the_o accent_n according_a to_o their_o dialect_n the_o virtue_n the_o caper_n such_o as_o come_v over_o to_o we_o pickle_v up_o in_o salt_n do_v nourish_v nothing_o yet_o do_v a_o little_a move_v the_o belly_n but_o be_v wash_v from_o the_o salt_n and_o steep_v in_o vinegar_n and_o so_o eat_v do_v stir_v up_o the_o appetite_n deject_v or_o decay_a and_o do_v a_o little_a cleanse_v the_o bowel_n of_o phlegm_n stick_v to_o they_o and_o avoid_v it_o as_o also_o do_v help_v to_o open_v the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o spleen_n and_o liver_n galen_n show_v in_o septimo_fw-la simple_a med_a that_o the_o bark_n of_o the_o root_n of_o caper_n consist_v of_o various_a quality_n namely_o first_o extreme_a bitter_a next_o sharp_a then_o sour_a by_o the_o bitterness_n it_o cleanse_v purge_v and_o cut_v by_o the_o sharpness_n it_o heat_v cut_v and_o dige_v and_o by_o the_o sourness_n it_o contract_v thickn_v and_o bind_v and_o thereupon_o say_v it_o be_v a_o medicine_n above_o all_o other_o available_a for_o the_o hardness_n of_o the_o spleen_n whether_o it_o be_v apply_v outward_o of_o itself_o or_o mix_v with_o other_o thing_n to_o anoint_v the_o place_n or_o the_o root_n boil_a in_o vinegar_n or_o oxymell_n and_o take_v inward_o or_o the_o powder_n of_o the_o root_n mix_v with_o the_o say_a decoction_n and_o take_v for_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o it_o avoyd_v gross_a and_o viscous_a humour_n not_o only_o by_o the_o urine_n but_o by_o the_o belly_n also_o and_o oftentimes_o it_o bring_v away_o with_o it_o congeal_a and_o corrupt_a blood_n and_o thereby_o give_v much_o ease_n to_o those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o gout_n or_o palsy_n with_o the_o spleen_n or_o pain_n in_o the_o hip_n or_o sciatica_n weakness_n in_o the_o nerve_n and_o sinew_n and_o for_o woman_n that_o have_v their_o course_n stop_v to_o procure_v they_o it_o draw_v from_o the_o head_n and_o other_o part_v those_o offensive_a humour_n that_o be_v the_o original_a cause_n of_o rupture_n convulsion_n and_o cramp_n and_o thereby_o give_v they_o much_o ease_n the_o bark_n of_o the_o root_n of_o caper_n be_v a_o especial_a remedy_n to_o help_v foul_a ulcer_n be_v make_v into_o a_o pultis_fw-la and_o apply_v for_o it_o cleanse_v and_o mighty_o dri_v they_o and_o be_v also_o good_a for_o hard_a swell_n and_o kernel_n under_o the_o ear_n and_o the_o king_n evil_a the_o fruit_n be_v also_o effectual_a for_o the_o say_a purpose_n and_o so_o be_v both_o leaf_n and_o stalk_n but_o all_o of_o they_o weak_a than_o the_o root_n
late_a greek_a writer_n do_v not_o mention_v it_o neither_o yet_o do_v the_o latin_n or_o pliny_n in_o his_o time_n for_o his_o caryophyllon_n or_o garyophyllon_n lib._n 12._o c._n 7._o be_v a_o round_a grain_n like_o pepper_n as_o be_v show_v before_o with_o the_o amomum_fw-la but_o great_a and_o more_o brittle_a and_o be_v take_v by_o some_o in_o these_o day_n to_o be_v amomum_fw-la and_o by_o other_o carpobalsamum_n yet_o be_v they_o know_v to_o the_o late_a greek_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o arabian_a author_n who_o have_v bring_v a_o more_o ample_a and_o exact_a knowledge_n of_o the_o indian_a commodity_n and_o of_o many_o other_o thing_n than_o be_v former_o know_v so_o that_o now_o what_o by_o the_o portugal_n travel_n the_o dutch_a and_o we_o by_o sea_n unto_o those_o part_n the_o tree_n have_v be_v well_o observe_v to_o be_v great_a and_o tall_a cover_v with_o a_o ash-coloured_a bark_n the_o young_a branch_n be_v more_o white_a have_v leaf_n grow_v by_o couple_n one_o against_o another_o somewhat_o long_o and_o narrow_a like_a unto_o the_o bay-tree_n that_o bear_v narrow_a leaf_n with_o a_o middle_a rib_n and_o sundry_a vein_n run_v there_o through_o each_o of_o they_o stand_v on_o a_o long_a footestalke_n the_o end_n of_o the_o branch_n be_v divide_v into_o many_o small_a brown_a sprig_n whereon_o grow_v the_o flower_n on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o clove_n themselves_o which_o be_v white_a at_o the_o first_o with_o their_o sprig_n green_a afterward_o and_o last_o radish_n before_o they_o be_v beat_v off_o from_o the_o tree_n and_o be_v dry_v before_o they_o be_v put_v up_o grow_v blackish_a as_o we_o see_v they_o have_v four_o small_a top_n at_o the_o head_n of_o they_o and_o a_o small_a round_a head_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o they_o the_o flower_n itself_o stand_v between_o those_o consist_v of_o four_o small_a leaf_n like_v unto_o a_o cherry_n blossom_n but_o of_o a_o excellent_a blue_a colour_n 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v confident_o report_v with_o three_o white_a vein_n in_o every_o leaf_n and_o divers_a purplish_a thread_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o a_o more_o dainty_a fine_a send_v then_o the_o clove_n itself_o which_o be_v a_o small_a slender_a fruit_n almost_o like_o a_o small_a nayâ—e_n and_o 〈◊〉_d call_v clavus_fw-la by_o many_o and_o from_o thence_o the_o dutch_a call_v they_o naegelen_n be_v of_o a_o hot_a quick_v and_o sharp_a taste_n which_o be_v first_o ripe_a and_o gather_v but_o those_o that_o do_v abide_v long_o on_o the_o tree_n do_v grow_v somewhat_o thick_a and_o great_a and_o be_v not_o oâ—_n half_a the_o other_o goodness_n be_v call_v by_o most_o fuss_n yet_o some_o call_v the_o stalk_n of_o the_o clove_n fuste_n and_o grow_v of_o their_o own_o fall_n and_o be_v not_o graft_v hereout_o likewise_o come_v a_o certain_a dark_a red_a gum_n and_o be_v find_v usual_o put_v together_o these_o grow_v chief_o in_o the_o maluccâ—_n island_n where_o they_o gather_v they_o twice_o every_o year_n that_o be_v in_o june_n and_o december_n the_o leaf_n bark_n and_o wood_n be_v nothing_o so_o hot_a in_o taste_n as_o the_o clove_n they_o grow_v also_o in_o amboyâ—â—_n where_o they_o grow_v well_o and_o bear_v plentiful_o be_v there_o caryophyllorum_fw-la affigy_n spuâ—â—a_fw-la a_o false_a figure_n of_o the_o clove_n tree_n caryophyllorum_fw-la tâ—â—â—â—lis_fw-la geâ—â—ina_fw-la affigie_n a_o branch_n of_o the_o clove_n tree_n with_o the_o fruit_n true_o express_v plant_v by_o the_o dutch_a in_o other_o place_n of_o the_o indies_n more_o scarce_o and_o less_o fruitful_a than_o there_o which_o be_v call_v general_o by_o the_o indian_n calefur_n and_o by_o those_o of_o the_o maluccas_n and_o in_o some_o other_o place_n chanqâ—â—_n the_o property_n of_o clove_n be_v many_o and_o excellent_a be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n yet_o some_o say_v the_o second_o and_o of_o much_o use_n both_o in_o meat_n and_o medicine_n comfort_v the_o head_n and_o the_o heart_n and_o strengthen_v the_o liver_n the_o stomach_n and_o all_o the_o inward_a part_n that_o want_v heat_n help_v digestion_n to_o break_v wind_n and_o to_o provoke_v urine_n the_o oil_n chemical_o draw_v be_v much_o use_v for_o the_o toothache_n and_o to_o stop_v hollow_a ache_a tooth_n as_o also_o to_o be_v put_v into_o perfume_n for_o glove_n leather_n and_o the_o like_a the_o clove_n themselves_o for_o their_o excellent_a scent_n serve_v as_o a_o special_a part_n in_o all_o sweet_a powther_n sweet_a water_n perfume_a pot_n etc._n etc._n garcias_n say_v that_o the_o portugal_n woman_n distil_v the_o clove_n while_o they_o be_v fresh_a which_o make_v a_o most_o sweet_a and_o delicate_a water_n no_o less_o useful_a for_o scent_n then_o profitable_a 〈◊〉_d all_o the_o passion_n of_o the_o heart_n the_o weakness_n of_o the_o stomach_n etc._n etc._n and_o with_o the_o pouther_n of_o clove_n apply_v to_o 〈◊〉_d forehead_n help_v the_o head_n ache_n come_v of_o cold_a as_o also_o by_o eat_v they_o procure_v a_o sweet_a breath_n soâ—â—_n as_o he_o say_v procure_v sweat_v to_o those_o that_o have_v the_o french_a disease_n by_o give_v clove_n nutmeg_n mace_n long_o and_o black_a â—â—â—per_n but_o this_o have_v no_o use_n with_o we_o christophorus_n a_o costa_n say_v that_o they_o bind_v the_o belly_n and_o sharpen_v the_o eye_n sight_n cleanse_v they_o and_o take_v away_o film_n or_o cloud_n that_o darken_v it_o if_o their_o water_n be_v drop_v into_o they_o and_o that_o four_o dam_n of_o the_o pouther_n of_o clove_n take_v in_o milk_n will_v procure_v and_o stir_v up_o venery_n or_o bodily_a lust_n chap._n xxii_o china_n radix_fw-la officinarum_fw-la the_o root_n china_n the_o root_n call_v china_n be_v like_a to_o the_o root_n of_o a_o great_a reed_n some_o flattish_a other_o round_o nor_o smooth_a but_o bunch_a or_o knotty_a red_a for_o the_o most_o part_n on_o the_o outside_n and_o whitish_a or_o sometime_o a_o little_a radish_n on_o the_o inside_n the_o best_a be_v solid_a or_o firm_a and_o somewhat_o weighty_a fresh_a and_o not_o worm_n eat_v and_o without_o any_o taste_n but_o as_o it_o be_v dry_v it_o grow_v up_o with_o many_o prickely_a branch_n of_o a_o reasonable_a great_a bigness_n like_v unto_o sarsa_n parilla_o or_o the_o prickely_a bindeweed_n wind_v itself_o about_o tree_n and_o have_v divers_a leaf_n grow_v on_o they_o like_o unto_o broad_a plantain_n leave_v the_o root_n grow_v sometime_o many_o together_o and_o may_v be_v eat_v while_o they_o be_v fresh_a and_o so_o the_o indian_n do_v with_o their_o meat_n as_o we_o do_v carpet_n or_o turnip_n it_o not_o only_o grow_v in_o china_n but_o in_o malabar_n cochin_n cranganâ—â—_n taâ—â—r_n and_o other_o place_n there_o and_o be_v call_v laâ—patan_n by_o the_o chinese_n and_o chophchina_n by_o the_o arabian_n and_o persian_n the_o property_n whereof_o be_v many_o and_o of_o great_a use_n with_o we_o in_o divers_a case_n it_o be_v at_o the_o first_o knowledge_n thereof_o to_o the_o christian_n and_o other_o that_o dwell_v in_o india_n chief_o use_v for_o diet_n drink_v in_o lua_n vexerea_n the_o french_a disease_n but_o since_o it_o be_v find_v profitable_a in_o ague_n whether_o quotidian_a or_o intermittant_a or_o pestilential_a and_o also_o hecticke_v and_o consumption_n china_n rozix_fw-la officinarum_fw-la the_o true_a china_n root_n pseudochina_n bastard_z china_n to_o rectify_v the_o evil_a disposition_n of_o the_o liver_n the_o inveterate_a pain_n in_o the_o head_n and_o stomach_n and_o strengthen_v it_o and_o to_o dry_v up_o the_o defluxion_n of_o rheum_n to_o help_v the_o jaundice_n and_o the_o bursting_n in_o child_n or_o other_o by_o dry_v up_o the_o humour_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n thereof_o it_o help_v also_o the_o palsy_n and_o all_o the_o other_o disease_n of_o the_o joint_n and_o bladder_n the_o gout_n and_o sciatica_n and_o the_o nodes_fw-la also_o and_o ulcer_n of_o the_o yard_n and_o be_v good_a in_o all_o cold_a and_o melancholic_a grief_n some_o take_v it_o to_o be_v a_o great_a incendiary_n to_o lust_n the_o manner_n of_o take_v it_o be_v divers_a for_o some_o boil_v it_o be_v slice_v thin_a and_o steep_v for_o a_o good_a while_n in_o water_n only_o and_o some_o add_v wine_n thereto_o and_o some_o boil_v it_o in_o the_o broth_n with_o a_o chicken_n tie_v up_o in_o a_o linen_n cloth_n and_o to_o take_v from_o a_o quarter_n to_o half_a a_o ounce_n or_o more_o at_o a_o time_n as_o the_o quantity_n of_o drink_n or_o broth_n you_o will_v provide_v or_o as_o the_o party_n can_v bear_v we_o have_v have_v a_o kind_n of_o root_n bring_v we_o from_o the_o west_n indies_n in_o form_n somewhat_o like_a unto_o this_o true_a but_o hard_a red_a pseudochina_n pseudochina_n and_o more_o knotty_a which_o some_o call_v bastard_n china_n and_o be_v not_o use_v by_o any_o that_o i_o know_v monardus_n say_v that_o the_o
try_v myself_o by_o sow_v the_o seed_n in_o a_o pot_n by_o themselves_o &_o so_o observe_v their_o spring_a from_o whence_o divers_a have_v imagine_v that_o it_o may_v grow_v as_o moss_n upon_o tree_n or_o like_o misselto_n but_o i_o think_v rather_o as_o ivy_n by_o draw_v nourishment_n insensible_o from_o the_o plant_n whereon_o it_o grow_v &_o thereby_o partake_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o same_o plant_n upon_o these_o string_n of_o both_o sort_n &_o upon_o what_o plant_n or_o herb_n soever_o they_o grow_v be_v find_v cluster_n of_o small_a head_n or_o husk_n out_o of_o which_o start_v forth_o whitish_a flower_n which_o afterward_o give_v small_a pale_a colour_a seed_n somewhat_o flat_a and_o twice_o as_o big_a as_o poppye_a seed_n thus_o much_o i_o think_v good_a to_o let_v all_o other_o understand_v by_o that_o experience_n and_o observation_n i_o have_v have_v thereof_o yet_o after_o this_o my_o own_o observation_n i_o read_v much_o to_o this_o purpose_n in_o tragus_n in_o his_o chapter_n of_o audrosace_n or_o cuscuta_n by_o this_o which_o i_o have_v true_o relate_v it_o may_v appear_v plain_o to_o any_o that_o neither_o time_n savory_n or_o any_o other_o herb_n do_v natural_o of_o their_o own_o seed_n bring_v these_o string_n or_o lace_n but_o that_o they_o spring_v from_o their_o own_o seed_n either_o shâ—l_a or_o scatter_v of_o themselves_o upon_o the_o ground_n or_o come_v among_o the_o seed_n of_o other_o herb_n that_o be_v sow_v the_o plant_n whereon_o these_o lace_n do_v grow_v be_v observe_v by_o divers_a to_o be_v vine_n as_o pena_n and_o other_o that_o have_v observe_v they_o in_o france_n and_o in_o some_o place_n of_o turkey_n upon_o tree_n and_o thorn_n and_o some_o other_o thing_n theophrastus_n in_o the_o 23._o chap._n of_o his_o second_o book_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o plant_n do_v set_v down_o that_o cadytas_n grow_v on_o tree_n and_o bush_n in_o syria_n which_o pliny_n alter_v to_o cassitas_fw-la in_o the_o last_o chap._n of_o his_o 16._o book_n by_o which_o word_n no_o doubt_n they_o mean_v this_o plant_n for_o it_o differ_v not_o much_o from_o cassita_fw-it as_o many_o other_o have_v it_o or_o cuscuta_n as_o it_o be_v general_o call_v the_o arabian_a name_n be_v chassnth_n and_o cuscuth_n the_o herb_n be_v polium_fw-la dictamus_fw-la germauder_n hyssop_n mother_n of_o time_n marjerome_n staebe_n wallwort_n rosemary_n and_o other_o as_o bauhinus_n have_v record_v and_o also_o very_o plentiful_o in_o many_o place_n of_o our_o own_o land_n upon_o nettle_n and_o upon_o lin_n or_o flax_n and_o call_v podagra_fw-la lini_fw-la and_o angina_n lini_fw-la upon_o tare_n also_o more_o abundant_o in_o some_o place_n where_o it_o destroy_v the_o pulse_n or_o at_o the_o least_o make_v it_o much_o worse_o and_o be_v call_v of_o the_o country_n people_n hellweede_n because_o they_o know_v not_o how_o to_o destroy_v it_o upon_o fearne_n also_o and_o other_o herb_n upon_o hampstead_n heath_n as_o i_o late_o find_v myself_o the_o string_n &_o flower_n be_v white_a and_o upon_o the_o grass_n likewise_o on_o black-heath_n in_o kent_n on_o the_o very_a ground_n not_o rise_v a_o inch_n or_o two_o high_a be_v red_a the_o place_n time_n and_o name_n be_v sufficient_o as_o i_o think_v express_v before_o yet_o in_o particular_a tragus_n and_o anguilara_n think_v it_o to_o be_v the_o androsace_n of_o dioscorides_n but_o erroneous_o for_o epithymum_n as_o matthiolus_n show_v out_o of_o aetius_n actuarius_n and_o other_o be_v the_o thread_n or_o lace_n grow_v upon_o time_n although_o dioscorides_n call_v it_o the_o flower_n thereof_o we_o do_v general_o call_v that_o epithymum_n that_o grow_v on_o time_n in_o english_a lace_a time_n as_o the_o epithymbra_n lace_a savory_n and_o so_o of_o epistoebe_n epimajorana_n epiurtica_n epirubus_fw-la and_o so_o the_o rest_n lace_a stoebe_n lace_a marjerome_n lace_a nettle_n lace_a bramble_n but_o we_o call_v those_o string_n general_o by_o the_o name_n of_o dodder_n especial_o that_o which_o grow_v on_o flax_n and_o tare_n which_o be_v red_a and_o most_o frequent_a with_o we_o the_o virtue_n epithymum_n by_o dioscorides_n paulus_n aetius_n actuarius_n mesue_n and_o all_o other_o be_v account_v they_o most_o principal_a and_o powerful_a dodder_n grow_v upon_o any_o herb_n and_o that_o upon_o savory_n or_o stoebe_n not_o to_o be_v so_o effectual_a for_o all_o melancholic_a disease_n and_o to_o purge_v black_a or_o burn_a choler_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o many_o disease_n of_o the_o head_n and_o brain_n as_o also_o for_o the_o tremble_a of_o the_o heart_n faint_n and_o swoon_n it_o be_v helpefull_a in_o all_o the_o disease_n or_o grief_n of_o the_o spleen_n and_o of_o that_o melancholy_n that_o rise_v from_o the_o windine_n of_o the_o hypochondria_n which_o be_v that_o part_n of_o the_o belly_n under_o the_o short_a rib_n where_o the_o spleen_n lie_v &_o by_o fly_v up_o to_o the_o brain_n cause_v a_o kind_n of_o frenzy_n or_o madness_n it_o purge_v also_o the_o reins_n and_o kidney_n by_o urine_n it_o profit_v they_o that_o have_v the_o jaundice_n in_o open_v the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o gall_n galen_n say_v it_o have_v the_o property_n of_o time_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n &_o as_o ruellius_n boserve_v from_o the_o arabian_a author_n that_o it_o have_v by_o the_o astriction_n or_o dry_a quality_n a_o strengthen_v property_n beside_o the_o purge_n as_o it_o be_v also_o find_v in_o rhubarb_n and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o safe_a medicine_n for_o the_o obstruction_n as_o well_o of_o the_o liver_n as_o spleen_n purge_v the_o vein_n of_o phlegmatic_a &_o choleric_a humour_n &_o likewise_o as_o mesue_v say_v it_o help_v child_n ague_n if_o a_o little_a wormseed_n be_v put_v to_o it_o the_o dodder_n of_o all_o other_o plant_n &_o herb_n in_o like_a manner_n pertake_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o they_o whereon_o they_o grow_v be_v they_o hot_a or_o cold_a and_o be_v think_v to_o work_v more_o effectual_o for_o those_o disease_n whereunto_o the_o herb_n itself_o be_v apply_v lobel_n say_v that_o in_o the_o west_n part_n of_o this_o kingdom_n where_o he_o find_v these_o lace_n upon_o nettle_n the_o people_n have_v good_a experience_n that_o it_o be_v a_o sovereign_a remedy_n to_o procure_v plenty_n of_o urine_n where_o it_o be_v stop_v or_o hinder_v &_o myself_o also_o have_v understand_v it_o from_o those_o part_n but_o that_o dodder_n which_o grow_v upon_o tare_n be_v the_o most_o frequent_a about_o london_n and_o wherewith_o our_o market_n be_v only_o in_o a_o manner_n furnish_v and_o our_o apothecary_n shop_n store_v from_o thence_o take_v his_o property_n from_o the_o tare_n whereon_o it_o grow_v and_o can_v have_v no_o effectual_a quality_n comparable_a to_o epithymum_n for_o as_o galen_n say_v tare_n be_v hard_a of_o digestion_n and_o bind_v the_o belly_n and_o that_o the_o nourishment_n of_o they_o engender_v thick_a blood_n apt_a to_o turn_v into_o melancholy_n which_o quality_n be_v clean_a contrary_n to_o those_o of_o epithymum_n epithymbra_n or_o of_o other_o good_a herb_n chap._n v_o majoranae_n vulgares_fw-la exoticae_fw-la common_a and_o strange_a marjerom_n there_o be_v divers_a sort_n of_o sweet_a garden_n marjerom_n some_o grow_v only_o in_o the_o summer_n other_o abide_v the_o winter_n and_o one_o that_o grow_v wild_a there_o be_v some_o other_o sort_v call_v marum_n that_o i_o have_v entitle_v strange_a marjerom_n all_o which_o shall_v be_v comprehend_v in_o this_o chapter_n 1._o majorana_fw-it vulgaris_fw-la aestiva_fw-la the_o ordinary_a garden_n sweet_a marjerome_n our_o common_a sweet_a marjerome_n that_o be_v common_o 1._o majorana_fw-it vulgaris_fw-la sweet_a marjerome_n sow_v in_o our_o country_n be_v a_o small_a low_a herb_n little_a above_o a_o foot_n high_a full_a of_o branch_n and_o small_a whitish_a and_o soft_a roundish_n leave_v on_o they_o smell_v very_o sweet_a at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n stand_v divers_a small_a long_a and_o round_o scaly_a head_n or_o knot_n and_o therefore_o of_o some_o call_v knot_a marierom_n of_o a_o whitish_a green_a colour_n out_o of_o which_o come_v here_o and_o there_o small_a white_a flower_n and_o after_o they_o small_a red_a seed_n the_o root_n be_v compose_v of_o divers_a small_a thread_n or_o string_n which_o perish_v with_o the_o whole_a plant_n every_o year_n majorana_fw-it tenuifolia_fw-la marjerome_n gentle_a this_o marjerome_n likewise_o have_v divers_a small_a branch_n grow_v low_a and_o not_o high_a than_o the_o former_a but_o have_v fine_a and_o small_a leaf_n hoary_a and_o soft_a but_o much_o sweet_a the_o head_n be_v like_a unto_o the_o former_a and_o so_o be_v the_o flower_n and_o seed_n the_o whole_a plant_n be_v more_o tender_a than_o the_o former_a abide_v but_o a_o summer_n in_o like_a manner_n 3._o majorana_fw-it odorata_fw-la perennis_fw-la winter_n sweet_a marjerom_n
to_o kill_v the_o worm_n of_o the_o belly_n to_o lessen_v the_o spleen_n and_o that_o bruise_a and_o mix_v with_o oxegall_a it_o take_v away_o the_o foul_a mark_n and_o scar_n of_o ulcer_n and_o other_o sore_n and_o use_v with_o honey_n it_o take_v away_o the_o discolouring_n and_o spot_n of_o the_o face_n the_o arabian_a author_n and_o mesue_n chief_o have_v use_v the_o seed_n among_o other_o cordial_a spice_n for_o the_o comfort_v of_o the_o heart_n in_o the_o tremble_a thereof_o and_o the_o expelling_a of_o melancholy_n or_o sadness_n that_o rise_v without_o manifest_a cause_n and_o for_o these_o cause_n chief_o the_o seed_n be_v use_v by_o our_o late_a physician_n for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o fragrant_a smell_n of_o this_o herb_n so_o comfortable_a to_o the_o sense_n revive_v they_o as_o it_o be_v when_o they_o be_v dull_a or_o distemper_a may_v evident_o declare_v a_o singular_a efficacy_n to_o be_v therein_o and_o therefore_o not_o to_o be_v small_o regard_v theophrastus_n in_o his_o first_o book_n and_o eight_o chapter_n de_fw-fr causis_fw-la plantarun_v say_v that_o bassill_n grow_v in_o a_o place_n too_o much_o expose_v to_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n change_v into_o serpyllum_n or_o wild_a time_n by_o the_o overmuch_a dryness_n thereof_o for_o the_o leaf_n become_v small_a and_o the_o scent_n the_o strong_a thereby_o but_o these_o metamorphosis_n or_o change_n of_o herb_n one_o into_o another_o be_v very_o frequent_a both_o with_o he_o pliny_n yea_o and_o galen_n too_o as_o well_o as_o divers_a other_o of_o the_o ancient_a writer_n which_o show_v in_o what_o error_n man_n of_o judgement_n and_o learning_n have_v be_v conversant_a and_o confident_a in_o let_v i_o yet_o before_o i_o leave_v relate_v unto_o you_o a_o pleasant_a passage_n between_o franciscus_n marchio_n a_o advocate_n of_o the_o state_n of_o genua_n send_v in_o embassage_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o milan_n and_o the_o say_a duke_n who_o refuse_v to_o hear_v his_o message_n or_o to_o agree_v unto_o the_o condition_n propose_v bring_v a_o handful_n of_o bassill_n and_o offer_v it_o to_o he_o who_o demand_v of_o he_o what_o he_o mean_v thereby_o answer_v he_o that_o the_o property_n of_o that_o herb_n be_v that_o be_v gentle_o handle_v it_o give_v a_o pleasant_a smell_n but_o be_v hardly_o wring_v and_o bruise_v will_v breed_v scorpion_n with_o which_o witty_a answer_n the_o duke_n be_v so_o please_v that_o he_o confirm_v the_o condition_n and_o send_v he_o honourable_o home_o it_o be_v also_o observe_v that_o scorpion_n do_v much_o rest_n and_o abide_v under_o those_o pot_n or_o vessel_n wherein_o bassill_n be_v plant_v chap._n ix_o clinopodium_fw-la field_n bassill_n &_o acinos_fw-la wild_a or_o rough_a bassill_n i_o have_v as_o you_o see_v join_v both_o these_o together_o for_o the_o affinity_n both_o of_o their_o name_n and_o nature_n unto_o the_o former_a bassils_n and_o between_o themselves_o for_o that_o divers_a of_o our_o latter_a writer_n do_v confound_v they_o the_o one_o call_v that_o alcinos_n that_o another_o do_v clinopodium_fw-la 1._o clinopodium_fw-la minus_fw-la sive_fw-la vulgar_a field_n bassill_n or_o bed_n foot_n flower_n that_o clinopodium_fw-la that_o be_v take_v by_o the_o best_a writer_n and_o other_o herbarist_n in_o these_o day_n to_o come_v near_o unto_o the_o description_n of_o dioscorides_n be_v a_o small_a low_a herb_n not_o above_o 1._o clinopodium_fw-la minus_fw-la sive_fw-la vulgar_a field_n basill_n or_o bed_n foot_n flower_n 2._o clinopodium_fw-la austriacum_n austrian_n wild_a basill_n 3._o clinopodium_fw-la alpinum_fw-la mountain_n wild_a basill_n half_a a_o foot_n high_a have_v divers_a hard_o round_a branch_n rise_v from_o a_o small_a woody_a root_n with_o two_o small_a leaf_n set_v at_o every_o joint_n be_v somewhat_o like_o the_o small_a or_o fine_a basill_n a_o little_a dent_a about_o the_o edge_n and_o in_o some_o plant_n and_o place_n a_o little_a hairy_a and_o rough_a and_o in_o other_o less_o or_o not_o at_o all_o the_o flower_n grow_v at_o space_n with_o the_o leaf_n like_z as_o horehound_n do_v stand_v in_o small_a green_a rough_a cup_n which_o be_v of_o a_o purplish_a colour_n and_o part_v as_o it_o be_v into_o four_o equal_a short_a piece_n at_o the_o end_n like_o the_o four_o square_a foot_n of_o a_o bedstead_n and_o not_o hood_v or_o open_a with_o several_a leaf_n like_o other_o hood_a flower_n the_o seed_n be_v small_a and_o round_o grow_v in_o small_a swell_a husk_n the_o plant_n have_v some_o small_a heat_n but_o more_o dryness_n in_o the_o taste_n thereof_o sweet_a also_o in_o scent_n between_o basill_n and_o calamint_n 2._o clinopodium_fw-la austriacum_n austrian_n wild_a basill_n the_o austrian_a wild_a basill_n have_v divers_a slender_a hard_a fouresquare_a stalk_n not_o a_o foot_n high_a whereon_o be_v set_v two_o green_a leaf_n at_o every_o joint_n somewhat_o like_o the_o former_a field_n basill_n but_o small_a be_v a_o little_a dent_a about_o the_o edge_n which_o be_v forget_v in_o the_o figure_n the_o flower_n stand_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n somewhat_o like_a unto_o the_o flower_n of_o the_o former_a but_o much_o large_a and_o of_o a_o violet_n purple_a colour_n somewhat_o sad_a for_o the_o most_o part_n but_o some_o plant_n be_v find_v with_o white_a flower_n hang_v downward_o and_o bend_v also_o backward_o for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o like_a manner_n as_o the_o former_a the_o seed_n be_v enclose_v in_o such_o like_a swell_a husk_n black_a and_o round_a three_o or_o four_o together_o like_o calamint_n or_o somewhat_o resemble_v the_o other_o the_o root_n be_v many_o hard_a and_o black_a with_o divers_a fibre_n annex_v unto_o they_o 3._o clinopodium_fw-la alpinum_fw-la mountain_n wild_a basill_n the_o mountain_n wild_a basill_n grow_v with_o divers_a low_a and_o creep_a fouresquare_a rough_a branch_n have_v two_o small_a rough_a leaf_n at_o every_o joint_n and_o some_o small_a also_o between_o they_o grow_v all_o along_o the_o stalk_n the_o flower_n be_v many_o grow_v in_o a_o head_n together_o with_o the_o leaf_n among_o they_o at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n very_o like_a unto_o the_o flower_n of_o the_o first_o but_o of_o a_o dark_a red_a colour_n the_o root_n be_v many_o small_a blackish_a string_n which_o shoot_v forth_o under_o ground_n new_a sprout_n thereby_o creep_v about_o and_o increase_v plentiful_o abide_v with_o his_o green_a leaf_n which_o perish_v not_o 4._o acinos_fw-la sive_fw-la clinopodium_fw-la majus_fw-la great_a wild_a basill_n or_o stone_n basill_n 4._o acinos_fw-la sive_fw-la clinopodium_fw-la majus_fw-la great_a wild_a basill_n or_o stone_n basill_n 6._o acinos_fw-la latifolia_fw-la columna_fw-la broad_a leave_a wild_a basill_n this_o wild_a basill_n have_v fouresquare_a hard_a hairy_a and_o hoary_a stalk_n a_o foot_n high_a or_o more_o set_v with_o two_o hairy_a green_a leaf_n at_o a_o joint_n be_v cover_v also_o as_o the_o stalk_n with_o a_o hoary_a down_o somewhat_o large_a than_o any_o of_o the_o former_a come_v near_o unto_o the_o bigness_n and_o fashion_n of_o the_o leaf_n of_o origanum_fw-la the_o flower_n grow_v in_o rundle_n in_o more_o plenty_n than_o the_o former_a of_o a_o purplish_a colour_n and_o sometime_o white_a the_o husk_n whereof_o be_v somewhat_o large_a and_o rough_a the_o root_n be_v a_o bush_n of_o many_o string_n set_v together_o at_o the_o head_n which_o shoot_v forth_o sucket_n round_o about_o aliud_fw-la aliud_fw-la of_o this_o kind_n there_o be_v also_o another_o who_o stalk_n be_v low_a the_o leave_v lesser_a and_o the_o husk_n of_o the_o flower_n small_a than_o the_o former_a not_o differ_v in_o any_o other_o thing_n from_o it_o 5._o acinos_fw-la anglica_n clusij_fw-la our_o english_a wild_a basill_n the_o english_a wild_a basill_n have_v a_o few_o slender_a fouresquare_a branch_n not_o a_o foot_n long_o lie_v on_o the_o ground_n whereon_o grow_v divers_a small_a grayish_a green_a leaf_n two_o always_o at_o a_o joint_n set_v together_o which_o be_v not_o much_o unlike_o the_o first_o field_n basill_n but_o small_a short_a and_o full_a of_o juice_n and_o not_o dent_v about_o the_o edge_n at_o all_o very_o like_a unto_o the_o last_o wild_a basill_n but_o small_a of_o a_o certain_a sweet_a scent_n but_o not_o heady_a from_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o branch_n up_o to_o the_o top_n grow_v the_o flower_n in_o rundle_n or_o space_n about_o the_o stalk_n be_v very_o like_a unto_o the_o first_o field_n basill_n but_o of_o a_o more_o bluish_a purple_a colour_n with_o a_o white_a eye_n or_o circle_n in_o every_o flower_n and_o after_o they_o be_v pass_v come_v three_o or_o four_o small_a seed_n like_o the_o first_o in_o the_o husk_n where_o the_o flower_n stand_v it_o perish_v every_o year_n in_o my_o garden_n and_o raise_v itself_o from_o its_o own_o sow_v 6._o acinos_fw-la latifolia_fw-la columna_fw-la broad_a leave_a wild_a basill_n the_o
fast_v as_o the_o infusion_n of_o half_a a_o ounce_n in_o wine_n or_o ale_n for_o a_o night_n or_o the_o decoction_n of_o half_a a_o ounce_n or_o if_o need_v be_v of_o six_o dam_n with_o some_o other_o herb_n or_o root_n but_o because_o they_o be_v a_o little_a windy_a a_o few_o aniseed_n or_o fennel_n seed_n and_o a_o little_a ginger_n be_v to_o be_v add_v unto_o they_o to_o help_v to_o correct_v that_o evil_a quality_n and_o then_o they_o purge_v melancholy_a choler_n and_o phlegm_n from_o the_o head_n and_o brain_n the_o lung_n and_o the_o heart_n the_o liver_n and_o the_o spleen_n cleanse_v all_o those_o part_n of_o such_o evil_a humour_n as_o by_o possess_v they_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o those_o disease_n incident_a unto_o they_o and_o comfort_v the_o stomach_n especial_o if_o some_o cordial_a or_o stomachicall_a helper_n be_v put_v with_o it_o for_o mesue_n say_v it_o hurt_v the_o stomach_n but_o monardus_n and_o matthiolus_n deny_v that_o it_o can_v do_v so_o in_o regard_n that_o seine_n have_v somewhat_o a_o bitter_a taste_n partake_v of_o heat_n and_o dryness_n all_o which_o quality_n be_v know_v rather_o to_o strengthen_v the_o stomach_n then_o to_o trouble_v or_o weaken_v it_o it_o strengthen_v the_o sense_n both_o of_o sight_n and_o hear_n and_o procure_v mirth_n by_o take_v away_o that_o inward_a humour_n which_o be_v the_o inward_a cause_n of_o sadness_n in_o the_o mind_n open_v the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o bowel_n and_o cause_v a_o fresh_a and_o lively_a habit_n in_o the_o body_n prolong_v youth_n and_o keep_v back_o old_a age_n divers_a thing_n be_v add_v hereunto_o to_o quicken_v the_o work_n thereof_o and_o to_o make_v it_o the_o more_o effectual_a as_o rhubarb_n agaricke_n cassia_n fistula_n draw_v syrup_n of_o rose_n etc._n etc._n according_a as_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o disease_n the_o age_n strength_n and_o necessity_n of_o the_o patient_a do_v require_v serapio_n say_v it_o wonderful_o help_v such_o as_o be_v distract_v of_o their_o sense_n by_o the_o extremity_n of_o the_o fit_n in_o ague_n or_o in_o other_o disease_n which_o we_o call_v rave_v or_o talk_v idle_a or_o such_o as_o be_v grow_v sottish_a their_o brain_n be_v overdulled_a or_o grow_v into_o a_o frensye_n or_o madness_n by_o inflammation_n of_o the_o brain_n the_o epilepsy_n also_o or_o the_o fall_v sickness_n and_o the_o headache_n all_o sort_n of_o palsy_n which_o be_v the_o resolution_n of_o the_o sinew_n the_o lousy_a evil_n also_o and_o all_o sort_n of_o itch_n scab_n and_o weal_n or_o bush_n etc._n etc._n whatsoever_o sena_n likewise_o be_v a_o especial_a ingredient_n among_o other_o thing_n put_v into_o a_o bag_n to_o make_v purge_v beer_n or_o ale_n fit_a to_o be_v take_v in_o the_o spring_n of_o the_o year_n not_o only_o for_o all_o those_o disease_n afore_o mention_v but_o also_o to_o cleanse_v the_o blood_n from_o all_o sharp_a humour_n mix_v or_o run_v therewith_o purge_v prune_n also_o and_o purge_a currane_n be_v make_v herewith_o by_o boil_a seine_n and_o some_o other_o open_v herb_n and_o root_n or_o if_o you_o will_v without_o they_o with_o some_o anniseede_fw-la fennell_n seed_n cinnamon_n ginger_n and_o cloves_n some_o of_o these_o or_o all_o of_o they_o a_o little_a quantity_n and_o according_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o your_o prune_n or_o currant_n be_v set_v to_o stew_n with_o the_o decoction_n of_o your_o seine_n and_o other_o thing_n above_o specify_v these_o may_v be_v give_v to_o the_o dainty_a stomach_n that_o be_v without_o offence_n and_o without_o danger_n to_o open_v the_o body_n and_o purge_v such_o humour_n above_o specify_v as_o trouble_v the_o body_n and_o because_o the_o decoction_n of_o seine_n be_v too_o unpleasant_a to_o many_o weak_a and_o tender_a stomach_n &_o even_o the_o smell_n thereof_o do_v cause_v they_o to_o refuse_v any_o potion_n make_v therewith_o the_o infusion_n thereof_o for_o a_o night_n in_o warm_a ember_n and_o strain_v forth_o in_o the_o morning_n be_v much_o less_o offensive_a &_o yet_o no_o less_o purge_n in_o that_o infusion_n while_o it_o be_v warm_v you_o may_v dissolve_v some_o manna_n or_o put_v thereto_o some_o syrup_n of_o rose_n and_o so_o take_v it_o cassia_n fistula_n also_o may_v be_v draw_v with_o the_o decoction_n of_o seine_n correct_v as_o aforesaid_a &_o so_o give_v of_o itself_o or_o make_v into_o a_o bowl_n with_o rhubarb_n powder_v or_o with_o the_o powder_n of_o seine_n leave_v &_o a_o little_a aniseed_n and_o licoris_n together_o some_o also_o i_o have_v know_v that_o after_o they_o have_v infuse_v see_v rhubarb_n agarick_n tamarind_n &_o tartar_n with_o a_o few_o anniseed_n or_o fennellseed_n cinnamon_n and_o clove_n in_o white_a wine_n whereunto_o some_o have_v put_v thereto_o juice_n of_o fumiterry_n for_o a_o whole_a day_n and_o night_n then_o distil_v the_o water_n from_o they_o they_o keep_v it_o to_o drink_v with_o some_o sugar_n put_v thereto_o as_o a_o most_o dainty_a and_o pleasant_a purge_n after_o this_o manner_n water_n may_v be_v distil_v from_o other_o thing_n as_o mecoacan_n turbith_n scamony_n and_o all_o the_o sort_n of_o purger_n infuse_v in_o wine_n or_o the_o juice_n of_o fumitery_n or_o other_o herb_n as_o may_v be_v think_v meet_v whereunto_o be_v distil_v sugar_n manna_n or_o syrup_n of_o rose_n or_o rhubarb_n may_v be_v add_v and_o so_o drink_v for_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a for_o the_o manner_n of_o distil_v these_o thing_n if_o they_o be_v do_v in_o glass_n they_o will_v be_v more_o neat_a and_o dainty_a and_o the_o glass_n body_n to_o be_v set_v iâ—_n sand_n or_o ash_n the_o water_n distil_v will_v be_v the_o strong_a in_o efficacy_n from_o the_o ingredient_n and_o the_o weak_a if_o the_o glass_n body_n be_v set_v in_o balneo_fw-la with_o water_n yet_o may_v they_o be_v distil_v in_o a_o ordinary_a still_o so_o as_o it_o be_v close_o if_o this_o scent_n may_v be_v make_v to_o grow_v with_o we_o here_o in_o england_n in_o any_o quantity_n or_o in_o any_o of_o our_o plantation_n abroad_o which_o be_v more_o warm_o situate_a a_o water_n may_v be_v distil_v from_o the_o whole_a plant_n while_o it_o be_v green_a and_o fresh_a according_a to_o the_o manner_n of_o other_o water_n distil_v from_o herb_n which_o will_v be_v as_o dainty_a a_o purger_n as_o can_v be_v take_v the_o lie_n wherein_o seine_n and_o camomile_n flower_n be_v boil_a be_v mervelous_a good_a for_o weak_a brain_n to_o comfort_n and_o strengthen_v they_o as_o also_o for_o the_o sight_n and_o hear_n if_o the_o head_n be_v wash_v therewith_o the_o same_o lie_n also_o be_v very_o profitable_a for_o the_o sinew_n that_o be_v stiff_a with_o cold_a or_o shrink_v with_o cramp_n to_o help_v to_o warm_v comfort_n and_o extend_v they_o it_o help_v also_o to_o take_v away_o the_o itch_n in_o the_o body_n and_o the_o hand_n if_o they_o be_v wash_v therewith_o as_o durantes_fw-la say_v and_o be_v a_o vaileable_a to_o cleanse_v and_o cure_v foul_a ulcer_n and_o sore_n the_o itilian_a seine_n work_v the_o same_o effect_n before_o specify_v but_o more_o weak_o in_o every_o part_n chap._n xxxi_o colutaea_n bastard_n sene._n of_o the_o bastard_z sort_n of_o seine_n there_o be_v many_o differ_v much_o one_o from_o another_o as_o shall_v be_v show_v you_o in_o this_o chapter_n 1._o colutaea_n vesicaria_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la ordinary_a bastard_n see_v with_o bladder_n this_o great_a bastard_n see_v grow_v in_o time_n to_o be_v a_o tree_n of_o a_o reasonable_a greatness_n the_o stem_n or_o trunk_n be_v of_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o man_n arm_n or_o great_a cover_v with_o a_o blackish_a green_a ragged_a bark_n the_o wood_n whereof_o be_v hard_a than_o of_o a_o elder_a but_o with_o a_o pith_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o branch_n which_o be_v divide_v many_o way_n have_v divers_a wing_a leaf_n compose_v of_o many_o small_a round_a point_a or_o rather_o flat_a point_a leaf_n set_v at_o several_a distance_n and_o somewhat_o like_a unto_o licoris_n or_o the_o hatchet_n fitch_n among_o which_o come_v forth_o yellow_a flower_n like_v unto_o broome_n flower_n and_o as_o large_a after_o which_o come_v thin_a swell_a cod_n like_v unto_o thin_a transparent_a bladder_n wherein_o be_v contain_v black_a seed_n set_v upon_o a_o middle_a rib_n within_o the_o bladder_n which_o be_v a_o little_a crush_v between_o the_o finger_n will_v give_v a_o crack_n like_o a_o bladder_n full_a of_o wind_n the_o root_n grow_v great_a and_o woody_a branch_a forth_o divers_a way_n 2._o colutaea_n scorpioide_n major_n the_o great_a scorpion_n pod_v bastard_n sene._n this_o bastard_n seine_n grow_v nothing_o so_o great_a or_o tall_a but_o shoot_v out_o sundry_a stalk_n from_o the_o root_n the_o elder_a whereof_o have_v a_o whitish_a bark_n and_o the_o young_a a_o green_a with_o wing_a leaf_n set_v thereon_o
humour_n or_o from_o obstruction_n that_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o choleric_a and_o putrid_a fever_n the_o same_o be_v good_a also_o for_o the_o jaundice_n and_o spend_v it_o by_o the_o urine_n which_o it_o procure_v in_o abundance_n as_o aegineta_n say_v the_o juice_n thereof_o say_v tragus_n and_o the_o powder_n of_o the_o root_n of_o esula_n prepare_v in_o equal_a proportion_n that_o be_v a_o dram_n provoke_v vomit_v where_o there_o be_v cause_n be_v take_v in_o warm_a water_n and_o cure_v the_o dropsy_n because_o it_o be_v somewhat_o windy_a it_o be_v good_a to_o use_v aniseede_fw-la and_o fennel_n seed_n with_o it_o the_o powder_n of_o the_o dry_a herb_n give_v for_o sometime_o together_o have_v cure_v a_o melancholy_a person_n as_o brasavola_n say_v but_o the_o seed_n be_v strong_a in_o operation_n for_o all_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o herb_n be_v much_o use_v also_o and_o think_v to_o cause_v good_a effect_n in_o all_o the_o former_a disease_n and_o beside_o as_o tragus_n say_v conduce_v much_o against_o the_o plague_n or_o pestilence_n be_v take_v with_o good_a treacle_n which_o it_o drive_v forth_o by_o sweat_n the_o same_o water_n also_o with_o a_o little_a water_n and_o honey_n of_o rose_n help_v all_o the_o sore_n in_o the_o mouth_n and_o throat_n be_v gargle_v often_o therewith_o the_o juice_n drop_v into_o the_o eye_n clear_v the_o sight_n and_o take_v away_o the_o redness_n and_o other_o defect_n in_o they_o although_o it_o procure_v some_o pain_n for_o the_o present_a and_o bring_v forth_o water_n or_o tear_n dioscorides_n say_v that_o it_o hinder_v any_o fresh_a spring_v of_o the_o hair_n on_o the_o eye_n lid_n if_o after_o they_o be_v pull_v away_o the_o eye_n brow_n be_v anoint_v with_o the_o juice_n that_o have_v gun_n arabeck_n dissolve_v in_o it_o the_o juice_n of_o fumiterry_n and_o of_o dock_n mingle_v with_o vinegar_n and_o the_o place_n gentle_o wash_v or_o wet_v therewith_o cure_v all_o sore_n of_o scab_n itch_n weal_n pimple_n or_o bush_n that_o rise_v in_o the_o faceor_n hand_n or_o in_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o skin_n of_o the_o body_n the_o lesser_a or_o fine_a leave_a fumitterry_n as_o also_o the_o climb_a fumiterry_n work_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n but_o more_o weak_o the_o yellow_a fumiterry_n be_v also_o effectual_a in_o most_o of_o the_o disease_n aforesaid_a and_o beside_o that_o it_o provoke_v urine_n abundant_o it_o be_v very_o effectual_a for_o the_o colic_n take_v green_a or_o dry_a in_o wine_n for_o many_o day_n those_o fumitery_n with_o hollow_a and_o firm_a root_n be_v each_o of_o they_o effectual_a both_o against_o poison_n and_o the_o pestilence_n be_v make_v into_o powder_n and_o drink_v and_o afterward_o the_o party_n lay_v to_o sweat_v the_o same_o also_o provoke_v urine_n and_o help_v the_o jaundice_n the_o seed_n be_v bruise_v and_o drink_v help_v flux_n and_o laske_n the_o root_n be_v also_o singular_a good_a to_o heal_v and_o dry_v up_o putrid_a and_o run_a ulcer_n chap_n lxiii_o aristolochia_n birthwort_n although_o divers_a do_v think_v that_o none_o of_o the_o aristolochia_n or_o birthwort_n do_v purge_v or_o open_v the_o belly_n at_o all_o yet_o because_o mesue_v the_o great_a arabian_a physician_n number_v it_o among_o his_o purge_a plant_n and_o dodonaeus_n do_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n i_o think_v it_o not_o amiss_o to_o do_v so_o likewise_o of_o these_o birthwort_n dioscorides_n and_o galen_n have_v only_o make_v three_o sort_n which_o be_v the_o round_a the_o long_a and_o the_o run_a birthwort_n pliny_n have_v add_v a_o four_o which_o he_o call_v pistolochia_n or_o polyrrhizos_n of_o all_o which_o there_o be_v some_o difference_n observe_v in_o these_o latter_a day_n which_o shall_v be_v declare_v in_o this_o chapter_n 1._o aristolochia_n rotunda_fw-la vulgatior_fw-la the_o more_o ordinary_a round_o root_v birthwort_n this_o round_a root_a birthwort_n send_v forth_o diverse_a long_a trail_a square_a stalk_n sometime_o half_a a_o yard_n long_o or_o better_a not_o able_a to_o stand_v upright_o but_o lie_v or_o lean_v down_o to_o the_o ground_n with_o few_o or_o no_o branch_n issue_v from_o they_o but_o with_o many_o round_a yellowish_a green_a leaf_n full_a of_o vein_n stand_v at_o distance_n without_o order_n one_o beyond_o the_o other_o every_o one_o upon_o a_o short_a footstalk_n at_o every_o joint_n with_o the_o leaf_n from_o the_o middle_n of_o these_o stalk_n upward_o to_o the_o top_n come_v forth_o one_o long_a hollow_a flower_n apiece_o small_a at_o the_o bottom_n broad_a at_o the_o top_n with_o along_o piece_n or_o flippet_n as_o it_o be_v at_o one_o side_n of_o the_o top_n bend_v down_o both_o of_o they_o of_o a_o deadish_n yellow_a or_o somewhat_o brownish_a colour_n and_o somewhat_o blackish_a purple_a on_o the_o inside_n this_o flower_n dioscorides_n compare_v to_o a_o cap_n or_o hood_n which_o as_o it_o shall_v seem_v be_v their_o fashion_n in_o his_o time_n after_o the_o flower_n be_v pass_v come_v in_o their_o place_n small_a round_a and_o somewhat_o long_a fruit_n of_o diverse_a sise_n some_o as_o big_a as_o a_o walnut_n without_o the_o shell_n some_o as_o big_a as_o it_o be_v with_o the_o outward_a green_a shell_n and_o some_o lesser_a than_o both_o which_o when_o it_o be_v ripe_a open_v into_o three_o part_n show_v the_o seed_n lie_v in_o order_n within_o it_o separate_v by_o certain_a skin_n somewhat_o flat_a and_o round_o the_o root_n be_v tuberous_a bunch_a out_o diverse_o of_o a_o dark_a or_o swart_a colour_n on_o the_o outside_n and_o more_o yellow_a within_o 1._o aristolochia_n rotunda_fw-la vulgatior_fw-la round_o root_v birthwort_n 3._o aristolochia_n long_fw-mi vera_fw-la the_o true_a long_o root_v birthwort_n 5._o aristolochia_n clematitis_fw-la the_o run_v root_v birthwort_n 2._o aristolochia_n rotunda_fw-la altera_fw-la another_o round_a root_a birthwort_n this_o other_o birthwort_n be_v like_o the_o former_a for_o the_o manner_n of_o grow_v but_o the_o stalk_n be_v more_o and_o short_a the_o leaf_n be_v somewhat_o great_a and_o have_v each_o a_o long_a foot_n stalk_n the_o flower_n be_v of_o a_o pale_a or_o whitish_a purple_a on_o the_o outside_n and_o brown_a on_o the_o inside_n with_o a_o few_o hair_n set_v therein_o scarce_o to_o be_v discern_v as_o be_v usual_a to_o all_o the_o sort_n the_o fruit_n be_v somewhat_o long_o and_o pear_n fashion_n more_o point_v at_o the_o end_n the_o seed_n be_v flat_a somewhat_o less_o and_o red_a the_o root_n be_v like_o the_o other_o but_o a_o little_o yellow_a 3._o aristolochia_n long_fw-mi vera_fw-la the_o true_a long_o root_v birthwort_n the_o long_a root_a birthwort_n be_v so_o like_a unto_o the_o round_a that_o it_o be_v very_o hard_a for_o one_o not_o thorough_o exercise_v in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o both_o to_o distinguish_v they_o the_o chief_a difference_n be_v these_o the_o stalk_n be_v short_a the_o leaf_n be_v small_a hard_a and_o pale_a the_o flower_n be_v more_o whitish_a and_o greenish_a but_o like_v in_o form_n the_o fruit_n be_v somewhat_o long_o like_o a_o pear_n somewhat_o like_o the_o other_o or_o last_v round_o root_v birthwort_n but_o not_o so_o much_o point_v the_o seed_n differ_v not_o but_o the_o root_n hereof_o be_v long_o and_o not_o round_o or_o tuberous_a like_o the_o other_o as_o big_a as_o a_o man_n wrist_n sometime_o or_o big_a but_o most_o usual_o less_o of_o half_a a_o foot_n or_o a_o foot_n in_o length_n sometime_o 4._o aristolochia_n long_fw-mi hispanica_fw-la the_o spanish_a long_a birthwort_n this_o spanish_a kind_n differ_v very_o little_a from_o the_o last_o recite_v long_o root_v birthwort_n for_o in_o the_o flower_n and_o root_n be_v the_o only_a difference_n to_o be_v observe_v the_o flower_n in_o this_o be_v somewhat_o more_o purple_a both_o the_o flippet_n or_o ear_n and_o the_o innerside_n of_o the_o top_n of_o the_o flower_n the_o root_n likewise_o be_v short_a for_o the_o most_o part_n and_o blunt_a at_o the_o low_a end_n or_o nothing_o so_o much_o point_v 5._o aristolochia_n clematitis_fw-la the_o run_v root_v birthwort_n the_o run_v root_v birthwort_n grow_v with_o long_o strong_a and_o round_a stalk_n than_o the_o former_a even_o three_o or_o four_o foot_n long_o branch_a oftentimes_o like_o the_o long_o root_v kind_n whereon_o grow_v much_o large_a and_o broad_a leaf_n and_o of_o a_o pale_a green_a colour_n than_o any_o of_o the_o other_o at_o the_o joint_n with_o the_o leaf_n come_v forth_o the_o flower_n as_o the_o other_o sort_n do_v but_o whereas_o none_o of_o they_o bring_v above_o one_o flower_n at_o a_o joint_n this_o bring_v three_o or_o four_o like_a unto_o the_o rest_n for_o form_n but_o of_o a_o pale_a green_a colour_n like_o the_o long_a the_o fruit_n hereof_o likewise_o be_v great_a than_o any_o of_o the_o other_o as_o the_o
july_n the_o name_n french_a mercury_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d linosostis_fw-la &_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d mercurii_n herba_fw-la &_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d parthenium_n in_o latin_a mercurialis_n because_o as_o pliny_n say_v it_o be_v find_v by_o mercury_n dog_n mercury_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d cynea_n and_o cynocrambe_n which_o be_v canina_n brassica_n but_o because_o it_o have_v no_o agreement_n with_o any_o cabbage_n unless_o you_o will_v say_v it_o be_v meat_n or_o a_o cabbage_n for_o a_o dog_n other_o have_v call_v it_o in_o latin_a mercurialis_n canina_n propter_fw-la ignobilitatem_fw-la other_o mercurialis_n sylvestris_fw-la the_o child_n or_o child_a mercury_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d phyllum_n &_o elaeophyllum_n quasi_fw-la oleaefolium_n theophrastus_n in_o his_o nine_o book_n and_o 19_o chap._n say_v that_o they_o call_v one_o herb_n phyllum_n arrhenogonon_o and_o another_o thelygonon_n mariparun_n &_o foeminiparum_n which_o diverse_a do_v think_v be_v but_o the_o former_a french_a mercury_n because_o he_o say_v they_o have_v leaf_n like_o bassill_n whereunto_o the_o french_a and_o not_o the_o child_n or_o child_a mercury_n be_v most_o like_a and_o the_o rather_o for_o that_o dioscorides_n appropriate_v to_o his_o mercury_n those_o effect_n of_o bear_v male_a and_o female_a child_n that_o the_o phyllum_n of_o theophrastus_n and_o dioscorides_n have_v the_o french_a mercury_n be_v general_o of_o all_o writer_n almost_o call_v mercurialis_n mass_n &_o faemina_fw-la cordus_n upon_o dioscorides_n think_v they_o to_o be_v the_o phyllum_n arrhenogonon_o and_o thelygonon_n of_o theophrastus_n and_o bauhinus_n call_v they_o mercurialis_n testiculata_n &_o spicata_n the_o italian_n call_v it_o mercorella_n the_o spaniard_n mercuriale_a the_o french_a mercuriale_n &_o vignoble_a the_o germane_a bengelkrant_n and_o the_o dutch_a man_n bingelcruyte_o &_o mercurial_a the_o second_o be_v call_v mercurialis_n sylvestris_fw-la by_o tragus_n lonicerus_n cordus_n &_o thalius_n &_o cynocrambe_n by_o matthiolus_n fuchsius_n dodonaeus_n camerarius_fw-la and_o lobel_n who_o in_o one_o figure_n represent_v both_o the_o male_a and_o female_a columna_fw-la call_v it_o mercurialis_n canina_n and_o bauhinus_n mercurialis_n montana_fw-la testiculata_fw-la &_o spicata_fw-la neither_o of_o they_o both_o think_v it_o worthy_a of_o the_o name_n of_o cynocrambe_n for_o that_o they_o know_v it_o be_v not_o answerable_a to_o dioscorides_n his_o cynocrambe_n who_o do_v not_o make_v it_o a_o mercury_n whereof_o there_o be_v male_a and_o female_a for_o if_o it_o have_v be_v so_o he_o will_v have_v remember_v it_o but_o he_o put_v it_o indefinite_o not_o name_v either_o male_a or_o female_a the_o three_o be_v call_v by_o bauhinus_n who_o first_o set_v forth_o the_o figure_n and_o description_n thereof_o in_o his_o matthiolus_n cyncrambe_n vera_fw-la dioscorides_n and_o pona_n in_o his_o description_n of_o mont_n baldus_n cynocrambe_n legitima_fw-la belli_n caesalpinus_n take_v it_o to_o be_v a_o alsine_n and_o columna_fw-la call_v it_o alsines_n fancy_n plantanova_fw-la the_o four_o be_v general_o take_v of_o all_o to_o be_v the_o phyllum_n of_o dioscorides_n and_o theophrastus_n bauhinus_n call_v it_o phyllum_n testiculatum_fw-la and_o spicatum_fw-la as_o he_o do_v the_o former_a mercury_n the_o last_o be_v call_v of_o tragus_n mercurialis_n sylvestris_fw-la altera_fw-la in_o his_o chapter_n of_o mercury_n but_o put_v the_o figure_n thereof_o in_o the_o chapter_n of_o esula_n of_o lonicerus_n tithymalus_n sylvestris_fw-la of_o camerarius_fw-la tabermontanus_n lobel_n and_o gesner_n noli_fw-la i_o tangere_fw-la who_o also_o call_v it_o milium_fw-la caprearum_fw-la it_o be_v also_o call_v perficaria_n siliquosa_fw-la of_o camerarius_fw-la thalius_n lugdunensis_n and_o lobel_n of_o dodonaeus_n impatiens_fw-la herba_fw-la of_o caesalpinus_n catanance_fw-la altera_fw-la of_o columna_fw-la balsamita_n altera_fw-la and_o of_o lugdunensis_n chrysaea_n bauhinus_n call_v it_o balsamina_n lutea_fw-la sive_fw-la noli_fw-la i_o tangere_fw-la i_o have_v call_v it_o noli_fw-la i_o tangere_fw-la and_o place_v it_o in_o the_o chapter_n of_o mercury_n and_o give_v it_o a_o english_a name_n proper_a for_o it_o as_o i_o take_v it_o let_v other_o call_v it_o as_o they_o please_v the_o virtue_n the_o decoction_n of_o the_o leaf_n of_o mercury_n or_o the_o juice_n thereof_o take_v in_o broth_n or_o drink_n and_o with_o a_o little_a segar_n put_v to_o it_o to_o make_v it_o the_o more_o pleasant_a purge_v choleric_a and_o waterish_a humour_n hypocrates_n commend_v it_o wonderful_o for_o woman_n disease_n which_o none_o of_o the_o physician_n of_o our_o day_n i_o think_v ever_o put_v in_o practice_n for_o he_o apply_v it_o to_o the_o secret_a part_n to_o ease_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o mother_n and_o use_v both_o the_o decoction_n of_o it_o to_o procure_v woman_n course_n and_o to_o expel_v the_o after_o birth_n and_o the_o fomentation_n or_o bathe_v for_o the_o same_o cause_n he_o also_o give_v the_o decoction_n thereof_o with_o myrrh_n or_o pepper_n or_o use_v to_o apply_v the_o leaf_n outward_o against_o the_o strangury_n and_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o reins_n and_o bladder_n he_o use_v it_o also_o for_o sore_a and_o water_a eye_n and_o for_o the_o deafness_n and_o pain_n in_o the_o ear_n by_o drop_v the_o juice_n thereof_o into_o they_o and_o bathe_v they_o afterward_o in_o white_a wine_n the_o decoction_n thereof_o make_v with_o water_n and_o a_o cock_n chicken_n be_v a_o most_o safe_a medicine_n to_o be_v take_v against_o the_o hot_a in_o of_o ague_n it_o also_o cleanse_v the_o breast_n and_o lung_n of_o phlegm_n trouble_v they_o but_o it_o do_v a_o little_a offend_v the_o stomach_n the_o juice_n or_o distil_a water_n thereof_o cast_v or_o snuff_v up_o into_o the_o nostril_n purge_v the_o head_n and_o eye_n of_o catarrh_n and_o rheum_n that_o distil_v down_o from_o the_o brain_n into_o the_o nose_n and_o eye_n as_o also_o sometime_o into_o the_o ear_n some_o use_n to_o drink_v two_o or_o three_o ounce_n of_o the_o distil_a water_n with_o a_o little_a sugar_n put_v to_o it_o in_o a_o morning_n fast_v to_o open_v the_o body_n and_o to_o purge_v it_o of_o gross_a viscous_a and_o melancholic_a humour_n as_o also_o mix_v it_o with_o may_v dew_v take_v from_o rose_n bush_n and_o manna_n dissolve_v therein_o for_o the_o same_o purpose_n which_o thereupon_o some_o call_v rhâ—domanna_n which_o purge_v choler_n also_o it_o be_v wonderful_a if_o it_o be_v not_o fabulous_a that_o the_o ancient_a writer_n dioscorides_n theophrastus_n and_o other_o do_v relate_v that_o if_o woman_n use_v these_o herb_n either_o inward_o or_o outward_o for_o three_o day_n together_o after_o conception_n and_o that_o their_o course_n be_v past_a they_o shall_v bring_v forth_o male_a or_o female_a child_n according_a to_o that_o kind_n of_o herb_n that_o they_o use_v matthiolus_n say_v that_o the_o seed_n of_o both_o the_o kind_n of_o mercury_n that_o be_v both_o male_a and_o female_a boil_a with_o wormwood_n and_o drink_v cure_v the_o yellow_a jaundice_n in_o a_o most_o speedy_a and_o merveilous_a manner_n the_o leave_v themselves_o or_o the_o juice_n of_o they_o rub_v upon_o wart_n or_o bind_v unto_o they_o for_o a_o certain_a time_n do_v take_v they_o clean_o away_o the_o juice_n mingle_v with_o some_o vinegar_n help_v all_o run_a scab_n tetter_n ringworme_n and_o the_o itch_n galen_n say_v that_o who_o so_o will_v apply_v it_o outward_o in_o manner_n of_o a_o pultis_fw-la to_o any_o swell_n or_o inflammation_n shall_v find_v it_o to_o have_v a_o digest_v quality_n that_o be_v it_o will_v digest_v and_o spend_v the_o humour_n that_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o swell_a and_o allay_v the_o inflammation_n proceed_v thereupon_o it_o be_v frequent_o and_o to_o very_o good_a effect_n give_v in_o glister_v to_o evacuate_v the_o belly_n from_o those_o humour_n that_o be_v offensive_a therein_o and_o work_v as_o well_o after_o that_o manner_n as_o if_o so_o much_o see_v have_v be_v put_v into_o the_o decoction_n the_o common_a dog_n mercury_n be_v seldom_o use_v but_o may_v serve_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n and_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n that_o the_o other_o be_v put_v to_o for_o purge_v waterish_a and_o melancholic_a humour_n the_o child_n be_v mercury_n although_o no_o other_o have_v write_v of_o any_o purge_a quality_n in_o it_o yet_o the_o form_n thereof_o so_o like_a unto_o mercury_n and_o the_o saltish_a acide_fw-la taste_n shall_v demonstrate_v in_o my_o opinion_n a_o irritate_v quality_n theophrastus_n and_o dioscorides_n have_v only_o mention_v the_o child_a quality_n for_o woman_n to_o bear_v either_o male_n or_o female_n that_o use_v this_o herb_n according_a as_o be_v before_o say_v of_o french_a mercury_n the_o noli_fw-la i_o tangere_fw-la or_o the_o quick_a in_o hand_n have_v a_o
in_o wine_n or_o in_o milk_n do_v mervellous_o help_v all_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o chest_n and_o lung_n that_o proceed_v of_o hot_a cause_n as_o excoriation_n the_o phthisic_n pleurisy_n and_o the_o rest_n if_o it_o be_v continue_v for_o some_o time_n together_o the_o leaf_n and_o the_o root_n work_v the_o same_o effect_n let_v any_o one_o take_v which_o of_o they_o they_o think_v best_a or_o most_o ready_a at_o hand_n agree_v to_o their_o disposition_n they_o help_v much_o also_o in_o the_o excoriation_n of_o the_o gut_n and_o bowel_n and_o hardness_n of_o the_o mother_n and_o in_o all_o hot_a and_o sharp_a disease_n thereof_o as_o also_o the_o alcea_n fruticosa_fw-la pentaphyllea_n the_o juice_n drink_v in_o wine_n or_o the_o decoction_n of_o they_o in_o wine_n do_v help_v woman_n to_o a_o speedy_a &_o easy_a delivery_n the_o common_a alcea_n or_o vervaine_z mallow_n be_v think_v to_o be_v most_o effectual_a for_o bursting_n or_o rupture_n and_o the_o bloody_a flix_a and_o also_o for_o the_o shrink_n of_o sinew_n and_o the_o cramp_n the_o distil_a water_n of_o they_o when_o they_o be_v in_o flower_n work_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n but_o more_o weak_o yet_o it_o be_v much_o commend_v to_o be_v use_v in_o hot_a ague_n or_o sever_v pliny_n say_v that_o whosoever_o shall_v take_v a_o spoonful_n of_o the_o juice_n of_o any_o of_o the_o mallow_n shall_v that_o day_n be_v free_a from_o all_o disease_n that_o may_v come_v unto_o he_o and_o that_o it_o be_v especial_a good_a for_o the_o fall_a sickness_n the_o syrup_n also_o â—d_a conserve_v make_v of_o the_o flower_n be_v very_o effectual_a for_o the_o same_o disease_n and_o to_o open_v the_o body_n when_o it_o be_v coâ—_n or_o bind_v by_o accident_n or_o a_o natural_a disposition_n the_o young_a leaf_n be_v often_o eat_v with_o salt_n as_o a_o salad_n the_o leave_v bruise_v and_o lay_v to_o the_o eye_n with_o a_o little_a honey_n take_v away_o the_o impostumation_n of_o they_o which_o by_o sufferance_n may_v grow_v to_o a_o fistula_n the_o leave_v bruise_v or_o rub_v upon_o any_o place_n sting_v with_o bee_n wasp_n or_o the_o like_a yea_o of_o the_o scorpion_n and_o the_o bite_n of_o the_o deadly_a spider_n call_v phalaegium_n and_o be_v say_v present_o to_o take_v away_o pain_n redness_n and_o swell_n that_o rise_v thereupon_o and_o keep_v they_o from_o stink_a if_o they_o be_v rub_v therewith_o aforehand_o and_o as_o dioscorides_n say_v the_o decoction_n of_o the_o leaf_n and_o root_n help_v all_o sort_n of_o poison_n so_o as_o the_o poison_n be_v present_o void_v by_o vomit_n a_o pultis_fw-la make_v of_o the_o leaf_n of_o mallow_n boil_a and_o bruise_a whereunto_o some_o bean_n or_o barley_n flower_n and_o oil_n of_o rose_n be_v put_v be_v a_o especial_a remedy_n against_o all_o hard_a tumor_n and_o inflammation_n of_o impostume_n and_o swell_n of_o the_o cod_n and_o other_o part_n and_o ease_v the_o pain_n of_o they_o as_o also_o against_o the_o hardness_n of_o the_o spleen_n or_o liver_n to_o be_v apply_v to_o the_o place_n the_o juice_n of_o mallow_n boil_a in_o old_a oil_n and_o apply_v take_v away_o all_o roughness_n of_o the_o skin_n as_o also_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o hair_n the_o scurf_n dandruff_n or_o dry_a scab_n in_o the_o head_n or_o other_o part_n if_o they_o be_v anoint_v therewith_o or_o wash_v with_o the_o decoction_n the_o same_o also_o be_v effectual_a against_o the_o scalding_n by_o water_n and_o burn_n by_o fire_n and_o to_o help_v also_o the_o disease_n call_v saint_n anthony_n fire_n and_o all_o other_o hot_a red_a and_o painful_a swell_n in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o body_n the_o flower_n of_o mallow_n boil_a in_o oil_n or_o water_n as_o every_o one_o be_v dispose_v whereunto_o a_o little_a honey_n and_o allome_a be_v put_v be_v a_o excellent_a gargoyle_n to_o wash_v any_o sore_a mouth_n or_o throat_n for_o it_o cleanse_v and_o heal_v they_o in_o a_o short_a space_n if_o the_o foot_n be_v bathe_v or_o wash_v with_o the_o decoction_n of_o the_o leaf_n root_n and_o flower_n it_o help_v much_o the_o defluxion_n of_o rheum_n from_o the_o head_n which_o rise_v out_o of_o the_o stomach_n &_o if_o the_o head_n be_v wash_v therewith_o it_o stay_v the_o fall_n and_o shed_v of_o the_o hair_n thereof_o the_o green_a leaf_n say_v pliny_n beat_v with_o niter_fw-la and_o apply_v draw_v out_o thorn_n or_o prick_v in_o the_o flesh_n the_o french_a and_o curl_a mallow_n and_o the_o hollihock_n be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n and_o quality_n and_o work_v to_o the_o same_o effect_n that_o the_o other_o do_v the_o marsh_n mallow_n be_v the_o chief_a mallow_n of_o all_o other_o and_o most_o effectual_a in_o all_o the_o disease_n before_o specify_v and_o therefore_o as_o i_o say_v before_o it_o be_v call_v bismalva_n for_o that_o it_o be_v twice_o as_o good_a in_o effect_n as_o the_o other_o the_o leaf_n be_v likewise_o use_v in_o stead_n of_o the_o common_a mallow_n to_o loosen_v the_o belly_n gentle_o and_o be_v effectual_a in_o decoction_n of_o glister_v for_o to_o ease_v all_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o body_n open_v the_o straight_a passage_n and_o make_v they_o lubric_n whereby_o the_o stone_n may_v descend_v the_o more_o easy_o and_o without_o pain_n out_o of_o the_o reins_n and_o kidney_n and_o the_o bladder_n and_o to_o ease_v the_o torture_a pain_n come_v thereby_o but_o the_o root_n be_v of_o more_o especial_a use_n for_o those_o purpose_n as_o well_o as_o for_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o breast_n and_o lung_n as_o cough_n hoarseness_n of_o the_o throat_n and_o voice_n wheesing_n and_o shortness_n of_o breath_n etc._n etc._n being_n boil_a in_o wine_n or_o honey_a water_n and_o drink_v the_o root_n boil_a in_o water_n very_o well_o and_o after_o they_o be_v strain_v forth_o the_o decoction_n be_v boil_a again_o with_o sugar_n to_o a_o just_a consistence_n and_o thereof_o make_v into_o roll_n or_o trochisce_n or_o the_o like_a be_v a_o polychreston_n and_o much_o use_v for_o all_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a the_o root_n and_o seed_n of_o the_o marsh_n mallow_n boil_a in_o wine_n or_o water_n be_v with_o good_a effect_n use_v by_o they_o that_o have_v any_o excoriation_n in_o the_o gut_n or_o the_o bloody_a flix_a not_o so_o much_o by_o any_o bind_a quality_n in_o they_o as_o by_o qualify_a the_o violence_n of_o the_o sharp_a choleric_a fret_a humour_n that_o be_v the_o cause_n thereof_o and_o by_o the_o fliminesse_n ease_v the_o pain_n and_o heal_a the_o soreness_n and_o in_o some_o sort_n stay_v the_o further_a eruption_n of_o blood_n therefrom_o at_o that_o time_n or_o any_o other_o after_o it_o be_v profitable_o take_v of_o they_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o rupture_n cramp_n or_o convulsion_n of_o the_o sinew_n and_o boil_a in_o white_a wine_n for_o the_o impostume_n of_o the_o throat_n call_v the_o king_n evil_a and_o of_o those_o kernel_n that_o rise_v behind_o the_o ear_n and_o inflammation_n or_o sweling_n in_o woman_n breast_n the_o dry_a root_n boil_a in_o milk_n and_o drink_v be_v special_o good_a for_o the_o chin_n cough_n hypocrates_n use_v to_o give_v the_o decoction_n of_o the_o root_n or_o the_o juice_n thereof_o to_o drink_v to_o those_o that_o be_v wound_v and_o be_v ready_a to_o faint_v through_o the_o expense_n and_o loss_n of_o blood_n and_o apply_v the_o same_o mix_v with_o honey_n and_o rosin_n unto_o the_o wound_n the_o root_n boil_a in_o wine_n he_o give_v also_o to_o drink_v to_o those_o that_o have_v receive_v hurt_v by_o bruise_n or_o fall_n or_o by_o blow_n and_o stripe_n to_o those_o that_o have_v any_o bone_n or_o member_n out_o of_o joint_n and_o to_o those_o that_o have_v any_o swell_a pain_n or_o ache_n in_o the_o muscle_n sinew_n or_o artery_n of_o the_o body_n it_o be_v good_a also_o to_o be_v use_v in_o all_o the_o ulcer_n and_o sore_n that_o happen_v in_o any_o cartilaginous_a place_n the_o muccilage_n of_o the_o root_n and_o of_o lineseede_n and_o fenegreâ—e_v put_v together_o be_v much_o use_v in_o poultice_n ointment_n and_o plaster_n that_o serve_v to_o mollify_v and_o digest_v all_o hard_a tumour_n and_o the_o inflammation_n of_o they_o and_o to_o give_v ease_n of_o the_o pain_n in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o body_n the_o seed_n either_o green_a or_o dry_a mix_v with_o vinegar_n cleanse_v the_o skin_n of_o the_o morphew_n and_o all_o other_o discolour_v thereof_o whatsoever_o be_v bathe_v therewith_o in_o the_o sun_n the_o seed_n of_o the_o yellow_a mallow_n have_v be_v try_v even_o as_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o marsh_n mallow_n have_v be_v also_o to_o be_v of_o singular_a good_a effect_n against_o the_o stone_n if_o a_o dram_n or_o a_o dram_n and_o a_o half_a at_o the_o most_o be_v make_v into_o powder_n be_v
bitterish_a sweet_a taste_n like_v unto_o juice_n of_o licoris_n but_o the_o root_n of_o this_o mechinus_n be_v of_o a_o aromatical_a sharp_a &_o bite_a taste_n the_o joint_n in_o the_o root_n of_o the_o ordinary_a doronicum_n very_o likely_a may_v cause_v the_o late_a age_n of_o the_o world_n to_o err_v in_o take_v it_o to_o be_v the_o right_n but_o leave_v we_o these_o controversy_n and_o attend_v the_o variety_n of_o name_n and_o property_n of_o these_o sort_n of_o doronicum_n which_o may_v better_a persuade_v we_o of_o the_o good_a to_o be_v reap_v from_o they_o the_o first_o be_v as_o i_o say_v the_o most_o common_a both_o in_o the_o garden_n of_o our_o country_n and_o other_o and_o be_v most_o usual_o call_v doronicum_n romanum_n of_o all_o writer_n or_o with_o a_o sweet_a root_n the_o second_o clusius_n and_o other_o call_v doronicum_n minus_fw-la and_o angustifolium_fw-la bauhinus_n call_v it_o doronicum_n plantaginis_fw-la folio_fw-la the_o three_o matthiolus_n call_v aconitum_n pardalianche_n plinij_fw-la dodonaeus_n pardalianch_v alterum_fw-la pena_n and_o lobel_n doronicum_n brachiata_n radice_fw-la but_o clusius_n set_v out_o the_o figure_n more_o true_o &_o call_v it_o his_o second_o doronicum_n austriacum_n the_o four_o be_v clusius_n his_o first_o doronicum_n austriacum_n sive_fw-la minus_fw-la and_o bauhinus_n doronicum_n longifolium_fw-la hirsutie_n asperum_fw-la the_o five_o be_v clusius_n his_o four_o doronicum_n which_o he_o call_v stiriacum_n and_o bauhinus_n doronicum_n latifolium_fw-la flore_fw-la magno_fw-la the_o sixth_o be_v call_v diverse_o by_o divers_a matthiolus_n call_v it_o alysma_n or_o damasonium_n and_o think_v it_o to_o be_v the_o right_a alysma_n of_o dioscorides_n and_o so_o do_v camerarius_fw-la and_o gesner_n who_o call_v it_o also_o caltha_n alpina_n fena_n and_o lobel_n call_v it_o nardus_fw-la celtica_n altera_fw-la as_o rondeletius_n do_v take_v it_o to_o be_v lugdunensis_n set_v it_o forth_o under_o the_o name_n of_o ftarmica_n montana_fw-la as_o divers_a do_v call_v it_o there_o about_o as_o he_o say_v and_o yet_o set_v it_o forth_o again_o under_o the_o title_n of_o alysma_n matthioli_n gerard_n likewise_o have_v set_v it_o forth_o in_o two_o several_a place_n under_o two_o several_a title_n the_o one_o under_o calendula_fw-la alpina_n the_o other_o under_o chrysanthemum_fw-la latifolium_fw-la clusius_n call_v it_o doronicum_n germanicum_n and_o say_v his_o pannonicum_n or_o doronicum_n sextum_fw-la be_v the_o same_o or_o very_o like_a for_o both_o he_o and_o divers_a other_o do_v set_v it_o forth_o with_o smooth_a and_o hairy_a leaf_n also_o as_o it_o be_v find_v so_o grow_v in_o divers_a and_o sundry_a place_n the_o seven_o be_v clusâ—us_o his_o doronicum_n austriadum_fw-la tertâ—_n which_o bauhinus_n call_v doronicum_n maximum_fw-la foliis_fw-la caulem_fw-la amplexantibus_fw-la the_o eight_o and_o nine_o bauhinus_n set_v forth_o in_o his_o prodomus_n and_o pinax_n under_o the_o same_o title_n they_o do_v here_o bear_v the_o ten_o robinus_n of_o paris_n call_v aconitum_n americanum_n and_o cornutus_n aconitum_n helianthemum_n canadense_a but_o the_o upper_a leaf_n on_o the_o stalk_n with_o the_o flower_n and_o root_n declare_v it_o to_o come_v near_o to_o the_o sort_n of_o doronicum_n the_o last_o be_v as_o the_o title_n declare_v they_o they_o may_v all_o be_v call_v in_o english_a either_o doronicum_n according_a to_o the_o latin_a name_n for_o so_o do_v both_o italian_n spaniard_n french_a german_n and_o dutchmen_n or_o as_o i_o have_v entitle_v they_o suppose_a wolf_n bane_n both_o that_o the_o name_n may_v differ_v from_o the_o former_a wolf_n bane_n and_o to_o give_v you_o to_o understand_v that_o they_o be_v but_o suppose_v to_o be_v dangerous_a because_o as_o i_o say_v before_o the_o outward_a form_n of_o the_o root_n like_v unto_o shrimp_v or_o scorpion_n and_o the_o leave_v round_o like_a unto_o the_o leaf_n of_o sow_n bread_n or_o cucumber_n have_v cause_v many_o to_o think_v they_o to_o be_v the_o aconite_n of_o theophrastus_n and_o dioscorides_n but_o columna_fw-la have_v treat_v very_o learned_o hereof_o in_o the_o 18._o chapter_n of_o his_o book_n of_o plant_n whereunto_o i_o refer_v you_o for_o it_o be_v too_o tedious_a to_o relate_v his_o say_n in_o this_o place_n the_o virtue_n the_o true_a doronicum_n be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o sovereign_a cordial_n and_o to_o resist_v the_o poison_n both_o of_o beast_n and_o other_o deadly_a medicine_n to_o cleanse_v the_o breast_n and_o to_o help_v the_o cough_n and_o to_o rid_v those_o humour_n that_o cause_n pain_n in_o the_o side_n but_o our_o doronicum_n although_o it_o be_v not_o the_o true_a of_o serapio_n and_o avicen_n yet_o it_o be_v no_o aconite_n as_o matthiolus_n and_o other_o have_v suppose_v for_o as_o be_v before_o say_v both_o gesner_n take_v it_o often_o and_o a_o good_a quantity_n at_o a_o time_n even_o two_o dam_n in_o powder_n that_o he_o may_v find_v the_o operation_n of_o it_o yet_o find_v no_o harm_n thereby_o and_o vroede_n as_o lobel_n say_v take_v of_o it_o many_o time_n without_o any_o harm_n but_o what_o especial_a good_a they_o find_v by_o it_o be_v not_o remember_v for_o gesner_n make_v not_o any_o mention_n thereof_o yet_o the_o juice_n thereof_o be_v find_v to_o be_v good_a for_o those_o eye_n that_o be_v hot_a and_o red_a and_o full_a of_o pain_n by_o reason_n of_o hot_a and_o sharp_a rheum_n fall_v into_o they_o to_o allay_v the_o heat_n to_o take_v away_o the_o redness_n and_o to_o give_v ease_n of_o the_o pain_n and_o pricking_n in_o they_o clusius_n say_v that_o the_o hunter_n and_o shepherd_n that_o live_v in_o the_o mountain_n of_o austria_n do_v no_o less_o use_v and_o commend_v the_o root_n of_o the_o three_o and_o four_o sort_n here_o set_v forth_o which_o grow_v with_o they_o more_o frequent_o than_o the_o other_o at_o the_o least_o best_o know_v unto_o they_o than_o they_o do_v the_o root_n of_o the_o yellow_a auricula_fw-la ursi_fw-la against_o the_o swim_n or_o turn_v in_o the_o head_n which_o be_v a_o disease_n subject_n to_o those_o place_n rise_v from_o the_o fear_n and_o horror_n of_o such_o steep_a downfall_n and_o dangerous_a place_n which_o they_o do_v and_o must_v continual_o pass_v in_o seek_v for_o and_o hunt_v the_o wild_a goat_n and_o therefore_o they_o there_o call_v they_o gensswurtz_n that_o be_v rupicapraria_n radix_fw-la as_o clusius_n do_v interpret_v it_o and_o there_o have_v be_v find_v be_v their_o maw_n a_o certain_a stone_n call_v by_o bauhinus_n in_o his_o treatise_n thereof_o bezoar_n germanicum_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o which_o stone_n some_o of_o the_o root_n have_v be_v find_v almost_o whole_a which_o show_v that_o they_o feed_v thereon_o willing_o without_o take_v any_o harm_n thereby_o and_o that_o the_o stone_n breed_v thereon_o be_v cordial_n and_o so_o use_v and_o i_o do_v not_o think_v but_o any_o of_o the_o other_o sort_n see_v they_o be_v all_o in_o form_n and_o place_n of_o grow_v one_o so_o like_a unto_o another_o if_o trial_n be_v sufficient_o make_v will_v perform_v the_o same_o effect_n for_o the_o sixth_o sort_n here_o express_v which_o as_o i_o say_v be_v call_v caltha_n alpina_n of_o some_o alysma_n or_o damosonium_n of_o other_o and_o doronicum_n geranicum_n of_o other_o of_o the_o people_n in_o the_o alps_n mutterwurtz_n as_o josias_n simlerus_n say_v in_o his_o commentary_n of_o the_o alps_n that_o be_v matricaria_n mother_n wort_n which_o they_o have_v find_v and_o do_v continual_o use_v to_o procure_v woman_n course_n and_o to_o ease_v the_o pain_n and_o disease_n of_o the_o mother_n be_v very_o effectual_a against_o the_o poison_n of_o the_o fish_n call_v lapus_n marinus_fw-la as_o also_o the_o venomous_a bite_n of_o the_o shrew_n and_o the_o poison_n of_o a_o toad_n and_o be_v also_o profitable_a for_o they_o that_o have_v eat_v opium_n in_o any_o dangerous_a quantity_n it_o be_v give_v with_o good_a success_n to_o they_o that_o have_v the_o bloody_a flix_a or_o any_o other_o pain_n or_o gripe_n in_o their_o body_n or_o bowel_n by_o reason_n of_o sharp_a humour_n gather_v therein_o it_o be_v also_o helpefull_a to_o those_o that_o have_v convulsion_n or_o cramp_n and_o ache_n or_o pain_n in_o the_o joint_n and_o sinew_n and_o be_v very_o powerful_a to_o be_v take_v with_o some_o wild_a carrot_n seed_n to_o expel_v gravel_n or_o the_o stone_n in_o the_o reins_n or_o kidney_n if_o the_o decoction_n thereof_o in_o wine_n or_o water_n or_o the_o powder_n of_o the_o herb_n and_o root_n be_v take_v it_o be_v apply_v also_o outward_o to_o ease_v the_o pain_n and_o inflammation_n of_o apostume_n and_o sore_n the_o flower_n hereof_o do_v procure_v neesing_n chap._n iu._n ranunculus_n crowfoote_o there_o be_v so_o many_o sort_n of_o crowfeete_n some_o of_o the_o wood_n some_o of_o the_o meadow_n some_o of_o the_o mountain_n some_o of_o the_o water_n some_o
in_o narcoticke_a medicine_n and_o be_v a_o ingredient_n of_o much_o respect_n in_o those_o great_a composition_n of_o theriaca_n and_o mithridatium_n etc._n etc._n whereof_o a_o small_a quantity_n have_v be_v gather_v in_o some_o christian_a country_n and_o myself_o and_o other_o in_o our_o own_o land_n have_v gather_v a_o little_a from_o the_o green_a head_n as_o they_o stand_v and_o be_v but_o half_o grow_v ripe_a slit_v or_o cut_v with_o a_o knife_n in_o two_o or_o three_o place_n that_o the_o milk_n issue_v forth_o may_v be_v gather_v into_o some_o convenient_a thing_n and_o harden_v afterward_o in_o the_o sun_n but_o not_o at_o the_o fire_n which_o will_v not_o be_v so_o black_a as_o that_o opium_n that_o come_v usual_o to_o we_o which_o be_v rather_o meconium_n as_o dioscorides_n set_v it_o down_o which_o be_v make_v of_o the_o juice_n of_o both_o leaf_n and_o head_n press_v forth_o of_o the_o white_a as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o black_a poppy_n for_o the_o true_a best_a opium_n be_v somewhat_o of_o a_o whitish_a yellow_a or_o brownish_a colour_n and_o give_v no_o such_o yellow_a tincture_n as_o that_o which_o be_v sophisticate_a and_o make_v with_o glaucium_fw-la which_o be_v the_o yellow_a juice_n of_o a_o herb_n with_o leaf_n like_v unto_o horn_a poppy_n but_o divers_a have_v think_v glaucium_fw-la to_o be_v the_o juice_n of_o chelidonius_n majus_fw-la other_o of_o pomum_fw-la amâ—_n majus_fw-la and_o last_o bauhinus_n and_o some_o other_o think_v it_o to_o be_v of_o this_o thorny_a poppy_n because_o it_o give_v a_o yellow_a juice_n but_o as_o bellonius_fw-la write_v that_o to_o have_v any_o quantity_n of_o true_a opium_n it_o rather_o consist_v in_o the_o multitude_n of_o gatherer_n for_o it_o must_v be_v both_o speedy_o gather_v and_o in_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o day_n then_o in_o the_o great_a quantity_n of_o ground_n sow_v therewith_o it_o be_v a_o tedious_a work_n for_o a_o very_a small_a quantity_n can_v be_v but_o gather_v by_o any_o one_o in_o a_o day_n in_o that_o every_o head_n yield_v but_o little_a and_o must_v be_v attend_v to_o be_v take_v from_o they_o before_o it_o be_v dry_v too_o much_o upon_o they_o the_o virtue_n all_o the_o sort_n of_o poppye_n be_v cold_a in_o the_o four_o degree_n but_o especial_o opium_n or_o the_o condensate_a juice_n as_o galen_n and_o divers_a other_o author_n do_v affime_v yet_o matthiolus_n stick_v thereat_o think_v it_o rather_o to_o be_v hot_a by_o the_o sharpness_n and_o bitterness_n thereof_o and_o be_v anodinum_fw-la medicamentum_fw-la that_o be_v such_o a_o medicine_n that_o by_o procure_a sleep_n ease_v many_o pain_n for_o the_o present_a which_o indeed_o it_o do_v but_o palliate_v or_o cause_n to_o be_v quiet_a for_o a_o time_n the_o continual_a use_n whereof_o bring_v very_o often_o more_o harm_n and_o a_o more_o dangerous_a disease_n than_o it_o have_v allay_v that_o be_v a_o insensibleness_n or_o stupefaction_n of_o a_o part_n or_o member_n which_o come_v to_o be_v the_o dead_a palsy_n for_o although_o dioscorides_n galen_n and_o other_o write_v that_o the_o white_a seed_n be_v familiar_o take_v in_o bread_n and_o make_v into_o cake_n and_o eat_v with_o pleasure_n and_o matthiolus_n and_o divers_a other_o have_v observe_v that_o in_o our_o day_n the_o white_a poppy_n seed_n be_v sow_v in_o italy_n and_o other_o place_n and_o much_o use_v yea_o and_o the_o black_a seed_n also_o although_o as_o they_o all_o agree_v it_o be_v strong_a in_o operation_n and_o only_o medicineable_a or_o only_o to_o be_v use_v in_o physic_n to_o help_v disease_n for_o matthiolus_n write_v that_o the_o inhabitant_n about_o trent_n do_v sow_v the_o black_a seed_n in_o their_o field_n and_o ground_n among_o bean_n and_o other_o pulse_n which_o they_o familiar_o eat_v be_v make_v into_o cake_n that_o be_v make_v of_o many_o fold_n the_o seed_n be_v cast_v in_o between_o the_o fold_n and_o so_o knead_v together_o and_o yet_o he_o say_v they_o be_v no_o whit_n more_o sleepy_a or_o drowsy_a than_o those_o that_o eat_v none_o of_o they_o as_o also_o that_o in_o stiria_n and_o the_o upper_a austria_n the_o inhabitant_n do_v eat_v the_o oil_n press_v out_o of_o the_o black_a seed_n in_o their_o meat_n familiar_o in_o the_o stead_n of_o salad_n oil_n and_o find_v no_o inconveniency_n of_o drowsiness_n at_o all_o thereby_o which_o make_v he_o as_o he_o say_v venture_v to_o give_v the_o cream_n of_o the_o seed_n make_v up_o with_o barley_n water_n oftentimes_o and_o in_o great_a quantity_n in_o the_o hot_a fit_n of_o ague_n and_o burn_a fever_n both_o to_o aswade_v thirst_n and_o to_o procure_v rest_n and_o hereby_o as_o he_o say_v he_o shake_v of_o that_o fear_n of_o poppy_n that_o his_o wise_a master_n have_v by_o their_o grave_a admonition_n season_v he_o withal_o in_o former_a time_n the_o garden_n poppy_n head_n with_o seed_n make_v into_o a_o syrup_n be_v both_o frequent_o use_v in_o our_o day_n and_o to_o very_o good_a effect_n to_o procure_v rest_n and_o sleep_v in_o the_o sick_a and_o weak_a and_o to_o stay_v catarrh_n and_o defluxion_n of_o hot_a and_o thin_a rheum_n from_o the_o head_n into_o the_o stomach_n and_o upon_o the_o lung_n cause_v a_o continual_a cough_n the_o forerunner_n of_o a_o consumption_n but_o have_v not_o half_a that_o force_n in_o those_o that_o be_v strong_a for_o the_o strength_n or_o debility_n of_o nature_n work_v divers_a effect_n as_o you_o see_v as_o well_o in_o this_o as_o in_o all_o or_o most_o other_o thing_n the_o same_o also_o help_v the_o hoarseness_n of_o the_o throat_n and_o when_o one_o have_v lose_v their_o voice_n which_o the_o oil_n of_o the_o seed_n do_v likewise_o the_o black_a seed_n boil_a in_o wine_n and_o drink_v be_v say_v also_o to_o stay_v the_o flux_n of_o the_o belly_n and_o the_o immoderate_a course_n of_o woman_n sickness_n the_o empty_a shell_n of_o the_o poppy_n head_n be_v usual_o boil_a in_o water_n and_o give_v to_o procure_v rest_n and_o sleep_v so_o do_v the_o leaf_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o also_o if_o the_o head_n and_o temple_n be_v bathe_v with_o the_o decoction_n warm_a or_o with_o the_o oil_n of_o poppye_n the_o green_a leaf_n or_o head_n bruise_v and_o apply_v with_o a_o little_a vinegar_n or_o make_v into_o a_o pultis_fw-la with_o barley_n meal_n and_o axungia_fw-la cool_v and_o temper_v all_o inflammation_n as_o also_o that_o disease_n call_v saint_n anthony_n fire_n the_o opium_n but_o i_o may_v rather_o say_v the_o meconium_n which_o be_v the_o juice_n of_o the_o poppy_n thicken_v that_o be_v common_o use_v in_o the_o apothecary_n shop_n and_o be_v much_o weak_a by_o the_o judgement_n of_o all_o both_o modern_a and_o ancient_n than_o the_o true_a opium_n be_v much_o cold_a and_o strong_a in_o effect_n than_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o plant_n but_o if_o we_o may_v know_v the_o temperature_n and_o quality_n of_o thing_n by_o their_o taste_n and_o effect_n we_o may_v rather_o judge_v opium_n to_o be_v hot_a then_o cold_a or_o at_o the_o least_o to_o have_v very_o hot_a part_n in_o it_o witness_v the_o bitterness_n thereof_o the_o heat_n and_o sharpness_n that_o be_v feel_v in_o the_o mouth_n upon_o the_o taste_n and_o keep_v it_o in_o the_o mouth_n a_o while_n that_o it_o be_v ready_a to_o blister_v both_o tongue_n and_o pallate_n as_o also_o the_o grievous_a or_o heady_a heavy_a smell_n as_o well_o in_o it_o as_o in_o the_o whole_a plant_n but_o it_o may_v be_v say_v matthiolus_n the_o bitterness_n heat_n and_o sharpness_n in_o opium_n or_o meconium_n be_v rather_o accessary_a then_o innate_a and_o be_v therein_o by_o the_o mixture_n and_o adulterate_n of_o it_o with_o glaucium_fw-la and_o to_o give_v a_o yellow_a juice_n for_o our_o opium_n if_o it_o be_v dissolve_v do_v show_v a_o brownish_a yellowness_n yet_o by_o his_o leave_n i_o may_v say_v that_o even_o the_o fresh_a milk_n with_o we_o be_v bitter_a and_o strong_a in_o smell_n like_o the_o meconium_n or_o opium_n but_o because_o our_o ancient_n who_o have_v find_v out_o the_o quality_n of_o thing_n and_o leave_v they_o for_o our_o knowledge_n have_v so_o find_v and_o judge_v of_o opium_n i_o must_v as_o matthiolus_n say_v leave_v it_o for_o other_o to_o descant_v thereon_o as_o reason_n and_o experience_n shall_v direct_v they_o it_o be_v general_o use_v as_o i_o say_v before_o in_o treacle_n and_o mithridatum_fw-la and_o in_o all_o other_o medicine_n that_o be_v make_v to_o procure_v rest_n and_o sleep_v and_o to_o ease_v pain_n in_o the_o head_n as_o well_o as_o in_o other_o part_n as_o i_o say_v before_o or_o rather_o to_o palliate_v they_o it_o be_v use_v also_o both_o to_o cool_v inflammation_n ague_n or_o frenzy_n and_o to_o stay_v defluction_n which_o cause_n a_o cough_n or_o consumption_n as_o
also_o other_o flux_n of_o the_o belly_n or_o woman_n course_n and_o general_o for_o all_o the_o property_n that_o the_o seed_n or_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o plant_n be_v use_v it_o be_v also_o put_v into_o hollow_a tooth_n to_o ease_v the_o pain_n it_o be_v use_v both_o in_o ocular_a and_o auricular_a medicine_n with_o some_o and_o to_o stay_v flux_n and_o to_o ease_v pain_n but_o galen_n and_o divers_a other_o in_o the_o former_a as_o well_o as_o in_o our_o time_n have_v forbid_v such_o medicine_n as_o too_o dangerous_a for_o the_o eye_n and_o even_o any_o other_o way_n use_v inward_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v take_v but_o with_o good_a correction_n and_o great_a caution_n yet_o divers_a have_v find_v that_o apply_v to_o the_o gout_n it_o have_v give_v much_o ease_n of_o pain_n the_o wild_a or_o red_a poppy_n that_o grow_v in_o the_o corn_n while_o it_o be_v young_a be_v a_o salad_n herb_n in_o italy_n in_o many_o place_n and_o in_o the_o territory_n of_o trent_n especial_o as_o matthiolus_n say_v as_o also_o to_o prevent_v the_o fall_a sickness_n which_o theophrastus_n also_o say_v in_o his_o 9_o book_n and_o 13._o chapter_n be_v common_a in_o his_o time_n the_o syrup_n make_v of_o the_o flower_n be_v with_o good_a effect_n give_v to_o those_o that_o have_v a_o pleurisy_n and_o the_o dry_a flower_n also_o either_o boil_a in_o water_n or_o make_v into_o powder_n and_o drink_v either_o in_o the_o distil_a water_n of_o they_o or_o in_o some_o other_o drink_n work_v the_o like_a effect_n the_o same_o also_o be_v available_a in_o all_o other_o cephalicall_a or_o pectorall_a grief_n the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o flower_n of_o the_o wild_a red_a poppye_n be_v hold_v to_o be_v of_o much_o good_a use_n against_o surfeit_n to_o drink_v it_o evening_n and_o morning_n it_o be_v also_o more_o cool_v in_o quality_n then_o any_o other_o poppy_n and_o therefore_o can_v but_o be_v as_o effectual_a in_o hot_a ague_n frenzy_n and_o other_o inflammation_n either_o inward_a or_o outward_a the_o syrup_n or_o water_n to_o be_v use_v therein_o or_o the_o green_a leaf_n use_v outward_o either_o in_o a_o ointment_n as_o it_o be_v in_o populeon_n a_o cool_a ointment_n or_o any_o other_o way_n apply_v galen_n in_o 7._o facultatum_fw-la simplicium_fw-la medicamentorum_fw-la say_v the_o seed_n be_v dangerous_a to_o be_v use_v inward_o gerard_n be_v much_o mistake_v to_o think_v that_o this_o wild_a poppy_n shall_v be_v that_o which_o shall_v be_v use_v in_o the_o composition_n call_v diacodium_fw-la and_o cit_v galen_n for_o his_o author_n as_o if_o he_o have_v teach_v he_o that_o opinion_n not_o understand_v what_o kind_n of_o poppy_n galen_n do_v mean_a by_o wild_a poppy_n for_o he_o according_a as_o dioscorides_n afore_o he_o have_v do_v account_v only_o the_o great_a white_a poppy_n who_o head_n be_v somewhat_o long_o to_o be_v the_o garden_n or_o manure_v kind_n and_o the_o other_o black_a kind_n to_o be_v wild_a and_o do_v not_o mean_v this_o red_a poppy_n because_o it_o be_v only_o wild_a with_o we_o and_o not_o sow_v as_o whosoever_o shall_v observe_v the_o place_n thorough_o shall_v find_v the_o thorny_a poppy_n be_v but_o of_o late_a invention_n have_v not_o be_v apply_v to_o any_o disease_n by_o any_o that_o i_o can_v hear_v of_o chap._n xv._o argemone_n bastard_z wild_a poppy_n there_o be_v of_o the_o kind_n of_o wild_a poppy_n divers_a other_o sort_n some_o describe_v by_o other_o and_o some_o not_o set_v forth_o by_o any_o before_o that_o i_o know_v which_o be_v find_v in_o our_o own_o land_n shall_v be_v speak_v of_o with_o the_o rest_n 1._o argemone_n capitulo_fw-la rotundiore_fw-la round_o head_a bastard_n wild_a poppy_n this_o kind_n of_o wild_a poppy_n have_v divers_a hairy_a green_a leaf_n lie_v on_o the_o ground_n somewhat_o long_o and_o more_o divide_v into_o part_n than_o those_o of_o the_o former_a wild_a poppy_n somewhat_o like_a unto_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o thin_a leave_a anemone_n or_o wind_n flower_n as_o lobel_n say_v but_o be_v seldom_o so_o find_v with_o we_o from_o among_o which_o rise_v up_o diverse_a rough_a hairy_a stalk_n more_o than_o two_o foot_n high_a sometime_o bear_v such_o like_a leaf_n here_o and_o there_o on_o they_o lesser_a than_o those_o below_o all_o yield_a a_o yellow_a juice_n or_o milk_n be_v break_v and_o on_o the_o top_n of_o each_o branch_n one_o flower_n lesser_a than_o the_o other_o wild_a poppy_n yet_o consist_v of_o four_o round_a point_a leaf_n of_o a_o more_o delay_v red_a colour_n sometime_o have_v each_o of_o they_o a_o blackish_a spot_n in_o the_o bottom_n and_o sometime_o without_o with_o divers_a blackish_a thread_n stand_v about_o a_o small_a green_a head_n which_o when_o it_o be_v ripe_a be_v somewhat_o short_a rough_a and_o round_a with_o some_o crest_n thereon_o and_o a_o little_a round_a head_n but_o not_o a_o crown_n or_o star_n like_o the_o poppy_n 1._o argemone_n capitulo_fw-la rotundiore_fw-la round_o head_a bastard_n wild_a poppy_n 4._o argemone_n lutea_fw-la cambrobritanica_a yellow_a wild_a bastard_n poppy_n of_o wales_n at_o the_o top_n wherein_o be_v contain_v such_o like_a small_a blackish_a seed_n as_o the_o former_a wild_a kind_n have_v but_o big_a the_o root_n be_v small_a and_o long_o with_o many_o fibre_n thereat_o and_o perish_v in_o the_o like_a manner_n after_o seed_n time_n 2._o argemone_n capitulo_fw-la longiore_fw-la long_o head_a bastard_n wild_a poppy_n this_o be_v in_o all_o thing_n like_o the_o last_o both_o for_o leaf_n flower_n and_o seed_n the_o chief_a difference_n in_o this_o from_o the_o former_a consist_v in_o the_o head_n with_o seed_n which_o be_v long_o than_o the_o other_o small_a below_o than_o above_o yet_o having_n little_a round_n head_n at_o the_o top_n but_o no_o crown_n and_o be_v rough_a and_o hard_a like_o it_o 3._o argemone_n alpina_n lutea_fw-la yellow_a mountain_n bastard_n wild_a poppy_n the_o yellow_a outlandish_a mountain_n bastard_n wild_a poppy_n have_v many_o smooth_a green_a leaf_n set_v on_o somewhat_o hairy_a long_a footestalke_n a_o handbredth_n long_o which_o leaf_n be_v very_o much_o and_o fine_o cut_v on_o the_o edge_n very_o like_a unto_o those_o of_o the_o coriander_n leave_a crowfoote_n from_o among_o which_o rise_v up_o divers_a bare_a or_o naked_a stalk_n yet_o hairy_a withal_o of_o half_a a_o foot_n high_a at_o the_o top_n whereof_o stand_v one_o flower_n a_o piece_n of_o a_o mean_a size_n consist_v of_o four_o yellow_a leaf_n with_o many_o whitish_a thread_n in_o the_o middle_n tip_v with_o yellow_a stand_v about_o a_o small_a round_a and_o rough_a head_n like_o the_o former_a kind_n wherein_o be_v contain_v small_a blackish_a seed_n the_o root_n be_v small_a and_o long_o and_o threddy_o at_o the_o end_n 4._o argemone_n cambrobritanica_a lutea_fw-la yellow_a wild_a bastard_n poppy_n of_o wales_n this_o yellow_a poppy_n have_v many_o wing_a large_a spread_v leaf_n lie_v upon_o the_o ground_n that_o be_v many_o leave_v set_v together_o on_o each_o side_n of_o a_o middle_a rib_n each_o divide_a leaf_n be_v somewhat_o deep_o cut_v in_o in_o some_o place_n of_o the_o edge_n more_o than_o other_o of_o a_o deep_a but_o fair_a green_a colour_n among_o these_o leaf_n rise_v up_o divers_a branch_a stalk_n two_o foot_n high_a have_v some_o such_o leave_v thereon_o but_o small_a at_o several_a distance_n and_o at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n and_o branch_n a_o fair_a yellow_a somewhat_o large_a flower_n consist_v of_o four_o round_a leaf_n with_o many_o yellow_a thread_n in_o the_o middle_n stand_v about_o a_o long_a green_a head_n in_o the_o middle_n which_o when_o the_o flower_n be_v fall_v and_o the_o head_n ripe_a be_v then_o large_a than_o the_o former_a long_o head_v wild_a poppy_n but_o in_o the_o like_a manner_n small_a at_o the_o bottom_n and_o big_a at_o the_o top_n with_o a_o small_a head_n thereon_o contain_v much_o small_a black_a seed_n lie_v within_o several_a cell_n in_o the_o same_o fashion_n that_o the_o other_o poppy_n do_v the_o root_n be_v long_o and_o brownish_a on_o the_o outside_n spread_v into_o some_o branch_n and_o divers_a small_a fibre_n thereat_o which_o perish_v not_o every_o year_n as_o the_o other_o sort_v before_o specify_v do_v the_o place_n the_o two_o first_o be_v often_o find_v as_o well_o in_o corn_n field_n in_o summersetshire_n kent_n and_o other_o country_n of_o this_o land_n as_o in_o the_o corner_n and_o border_n of_o field_n and_o by_o the_o way_n side_n the_o three_o be_v find_v upon_o sueberg_n a_o hill_n in_o austria_n as_o also_o on_o some_o hill_n in_o italy_n the_o last_o grow_v in_o many_o place_n of_o wales_n in_o the_o valley_n and_o field_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o hill_n and_o by_o the_o water_n side_n about_o a_o mile_n from_o a_o small_a
go_v out_o of_o dunstable_n way_n towards_o gorkambury_n and_o not_o far_o from_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o old_a city_n verulam_n which_o be_v not_o far_o from_o saint_n alban_n the_o four_o be_v not_o know_v from_o whence_o it_o come_v the_o five_o upon_o divers_a of_o the_o alps_n and_o the_o last_o according_a to_o the_o title_n in_o bavaria_n the_o time_n these_o flower_n for_o the_o most_o part_v not_o until_o august_n and_o that_o be_v late_a than_o the_o former_a and_o therefore_o deserve_o have_v the_o name_n of_o autumn_n gentian_o the_o name_n the_o first_o be_v set_v down_o by_o matthiolus_n lobel_n cordus_n clusius_n and_o other_o some_o under_o the_o name_n of_o gentiana_n minimum_n as_o matthiolus_n some_o pneumonanthe_n as_o cordus_n and_o lobel_n some_o calathiana_n viola_fw-la as_o gesner_n in_o hortis_fw-la germaniae_fw-la some_o campanula_fw-la autumnalis_fw-la as_o dodonaeus_n and_o of_o lugdunensis_n campanula_fw-la pratensis_fw-la the_o second_o columnae_n only_o mention_v by_o the_o name_n of_o gentianella_n caerulea_fw-la fimbriata_fw-la angustifolia_fw-la autumnalis_fw-la bauhinus_n call_v it_o gentianella_n caerulea_fw-la oris_fw-la pilosis_n the_o three_o be_v the_o ten_o gentian_n of_o clusius_n and_o call_v by_o eystotensis_fw-la horti_fw-la author_n gentianella_n autumnalis_fw-la folijs_fw-la centaureae_fw-la minoris_fw-la flore_fw-la caeruleo_fw-la lobel_n call_v it_o gentiana_n minima_fw-la bauhinus_n gentiana_n angustifolia_fw-la autumnalis_fw-la floribus_fw-la ad_fw-la latera_fw-la pilosis_n the_o four_o be_v not_o mention_v by_o any_o before_o the_o five_o be_v the_o eleven_o small_a gentian_n of_o clusius_n the_o last_o be_v call_v by_o camerarius_fw-la gentianella_n elegantissima_fw-la bavarica_fw-la bauhinus_n refer_v it_o to_o the_o gentiana_n verna_fw-la alpina_n i_o to_o the_o calathiana_n verna_fw-la dalechampij_fw-la of_o lugdunensis_n but_o that_o camerarius_fw-la say_v it_o flower_v in_o autumn_n the_o virtue_n the_o great_a gentian_o be_v more_o use_v in_o physic_n with_o we_o then_o the_o small_a although_o they_o be_v near_o of_o one_o property_n and_o almost_o as_o effectual_a both_o inward_o and_o outward_o and_o in_o the_o place_n where_o the_o small_a be_v in_o plenty_n to_o be_v have_v and_o the_o great_a not_o so_o ready_o to_o be_v get_v they_o do_v very_o well_o serve_v in_o their_o stead_n they_o be_v by_o their_o bitterness_n so_o available_a against_o putrefaction_n venom_n and_o poison_n the_o plague_n also_o or_o pestilence_n be_v a_o most_o certain_a and_o sure_a remedy_n that_o the_o german_n account_v it_o their_o treacle_n hold_v nothing_o to_o be_v a_o more_o commodious_a counterpoison_v and_o for_o this_o purpose_n do_v former_o make_v a_o treacle_n therewith_o and_o other_o thing_n at_o jena_n which_o be_v transport_v into_o our_o country_n and_o we_o thereupon_o call_v it_o jene_fw-fr treacle_n make_v of_o gentian_n aristolochia_n bayberies_n and_o other_o thing_n which_o be_v all_o good_a wholesome_a and_o effectual_a for_o grief_n and_o pain_n in_o the_o stomach_n and_o a_o especial_a medicine_n against_o the_o infection_n of_o the_o plague_n to_o expel_v the_o malignity_n of_o that_o and_o all_o other_o infectious_a disease_n and_o to_o preserve_v the_o heart_n to_o strengthen_v it_o also_o against_o faint_n and_o swoon_n which_o treacle_n be_v bitter_a and_o therefore_o the_o more_o likely_a to_o work_v these_o and_o other_o good_a effect_n but_o that_o jeane_a treacle_n which_o have_v since_o creep_v into_o the_o place_n of_o it_o among_o the_o vulgar_a because_o it_o be_v sweet_a and_o pleasant_a be_v for_o that_o cause_n greedy_o seek_v after_o and_o for_o the_o cheapenesse_n of_o most_o sort_n of_o poor_a people_n desire_v but_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o it_o that_o can_v do_v they_o good_a nor_o have_v be_v find_v to_o help_v they_o of_o any_o disease_n be_v nothing_o but_o the_o dross_n and_o worst_a part_n of_o sugar_n take_v from_o it_o in_o purify_n the_o which_o they_o call_v refine_n and_o because_o the_o good_a be_v bitter_a therefore_o but_o few_o can_v away_o with_o it_o yet_o in_o london_n it_o have_v be_v upon_o occasion_n both_o censure_v and_o condemn_v by_o a_o jury_n and_o many_o hundred_o weight_n thereof_o be_v public_o burn_v in_o the_o open_a street_n before_o their_o door_n that_o sell_v it_o as_o a_o just_a witness_n to_o all_o if_o they_o will_v understand_v their_o own_o good_a and_o be_v persuade_v by_o reason_n true_a judgement_n and_o experience_n that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o thing_n tolerable_a in_o a_o commonwealth_n i_o have_v thus_o far_o digress_v from_o the_o matter_n in_o hand_n and_o yet_o i_o hope_v not_o without_o good_a and_o just_a cause_n to_o inform_v all_o of_o our_o country_n to_o submit_v their_o will_n and_o affection_n unto_o those_o of_o learning_n and_o judgement_n in_o physic_n and_o not_o be_v obstinate_a in_o their selfe_o will_v opinion_n and_o ignorance_n for_o assure_o if_o that_o kind_n of_o jeane_a treacle_n be_v wholesome_a or_o effectual_a to_o any_o good_a purpose_n it_o be_v as_o easy_a for_o the_o physician_n to_o give_v way_n to_o the_o use_n thereof_o as_o for_o any_o other_o tolerate_v medicine_n but_o the_o say_n be_v most_o true_a nitimur_fw-la invetitum_fw-la semper_fw-la cupimusque_fw-la negatum_fw-la the_o more_o a_o thing_n be_v forbid_v the_o more_o it_o be_v desire_v for_o the_o wrong_a opinion_n of_o many_o be_v to_o think_v that_o it_o be_v for_o the_o private_a profit_n of_o some_o that_o the_o thing_n be_v forbid_v and_o therefore_o steal_v bread_n be_v sweet_a but_o to_o the_o matter_n now_o in_o hand_n the_o powder_n of_o the_o dry_a root_n take_v in_o wine_n either_o of_o themselves_o or_o with_o other_o thing_n as_o myrrh_n rue_n pepper_n and_o the_o like_a be_v a_o certain_a remedy_n against_o the_o stingin_n or_o bite_n of_o serpent_n scorpion_n or_o any_o other_o venomous_a beast_n and_o against_o the_o bite_n of_o a_o mad_a dog_n be_v take_v three_o or_o four_o day_n together_o and_o care_v take_v to_o keep_v open_a the_o wound_n with_o vinegar_n or_o salt_n water_n and_o to_o cleanse_v and_o dress_v it_o in_o order_n as_o it_o shall_v be_v the_o same_o root_n also_o take_v in_o wine_n help_v those_o that_o have_v obstruction_n in_o their_o liver_n or_o be_v liver_n grow_v as_o they_o call_v it_o or_o have_v pain_n in_o their_o stomach_n those_o also_o that_o can_v keep_v or_o relish_v their_o meat_n or_o have_v deject_v appetite_n to_o their_o meat_n for_o hereby_o they_o shall_v find_v present_a ease_n and_o remedy_n be_v steep_v in_o wine_n and_o drink_v it_o refresh_v those_o that_o be_v overweary_v with_o travel_n and_o be_v by_o cold_a and_o ill_a lodging_n abroad_o grow_v stark_o or_o lame_a in_o their_o joint_n these_o also_o that_o have_v any_o gripe_a pain_n in_o their_o side_n as_o pricking_n stitch_n or_o the_o like_a it_o help_v those_o that_o be_v bruise_v by_o blow_n or_o fall_v by_o 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burst_a and_o have_v any_o rupture_n dioscorides_n say_v that_o there_o be_v so_o great_a power_n and_o efficacy_n in_o the_o root_n hereof_o that_o it_o help_v not_o man_n only_o but_o beast_n also_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o cough_n and_o the_o outgoing_n of_o their_o entrail_n and_o that_o it_o expel_v the_o worm_n of_o the_o belly_n it_o break_v much_o wind_n in_o the_o body_n and_o cause_v it_o to_o avoid_v and_o general_o it_o be_v available_a in_o all_o cold_a disease_n either_o inward_a or_o outward_a and_o as_o galen_n say_v be_v most_o effectual_a where_o there_o be_v any_o need_n to_o extenuate_v or_o make_v thin_a thick_a phlegm_n or_o gross_a humour_n cleanse_v of_o corrupt_a and_o filthy_a sore_n or_o ulcer_n purge_v of_o peccant_a and_o offensive_a humour_n and_o open_v the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o lung_n gall_n and_o spleen_n and_o free_v the_o part_n affect_v with_o any_o the_o disease_n incident_a unto_o they_o
the_o time_n they_o flower_n in_o june_n and_o july_n and_o their_o seed_n ripen_v in_o august_n the_o name_n this_o be_v take_v by_o many_o learned_a writer_n and_o herbarist_n in_o these_o day_n to_o be_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d oenanthe_n of_o dioscorides_n which_o he_o describe_v in_o his_o three_o book_n and_o 132._o chapter_n and_o not_o that_o oenanthe_n which_o he_o say_v in_o his_o five_o book_n be_v the_o flower_n of_o the_o wild_a vine_n that_o bear_v only_a flower_n and_o not_o grape_n and_o because_o that_o matthiolus_n conte_v against_o fuschius_n to_o who_o brunfelsius_n and_o tragus_n do_v agree_v for_o so_o hold_v it_o lobel_n in_o his_o adversaria_fw-la will_v 1._o filipendula_fw-la major_n the_o great_a common_n filipendula_fw-la 3._o filipendula_fw-la minor_fw-la the_o lesser_a filipendula_fw-la seem_v to_o maintain_v fuschius_n opinion_n against_o matthiolus_n prove_v as_o he_o think_v every_o part_n of_o dioscorides_n his_o description_n to_o agree_v 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yellow_a jaundice_n paulus_n aegineta_n say_v it_o be_v good_a for_o those_o that_o have_v the_o fall_a sickness_n and_o that_o it_o will_v help_v they_o if_o they_o use_v it_o often_o the_o root_n make_v into_o powder_n and_o mix_v up_o with_o honey_n into_o the_o form_n of_o a_o electuary_n do_v much_o help_v they_o who_o stomach_n be_v swell_v break_v and_o dissolve_v the_o wind_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n thereof_o as_o also_o be_v very_o effectual_a for_o all_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o lung_n as_o shortness_n of_o breath_n wheeling_n hoarseness_n of_o the_o throat_n and_o the_o cough_n and_o to_o expectorate_v cold_a phlegm_n therefrom_o or_o any_o other_o part_n thereabouts_o chap._n x._o filipendula_fw-la montana_fw-la mountain_n or_o hood_a filipendula_fw-la or_o droppewort_n clusius_n and_o other_o have_v make_v mention_n of_o divers_a sort_n of_o this_o kind_n of_o filipendula_fw-la if_o i_o may_v so_o call_v it_o for_o i_o do_v herein_o rather_o please_v other_o than_o myself_o who_o think_v they_o with_o clusius_n to_o be_v as_o unlike_o they_o in_o form_n as_o differ_v also_o in_o quality_n peradventure_o yet_o because_o such_o learned_a man_n have_v so_o account_v of_o some_o of_o they_o let_v i_o in_o their_o error_n be_v join_v with_o they_o for_o this_o time_n 1._o filipendula_fw-la montana_fw-la major_a albida_fw-la whitish_a mountain_n or_o hood_a filipendula_fw-la this_o first_o hood_v mountain_n filipendula_fw-la shoot_v forth_o filipendula_fw-la montana_fw-la mountain_n filipendula_fw-la his_o round_a crest_a or_o streak_a stalk_n of_o a_o finger_n thickness_n and_o a_o cubit_n height_n whereon_o be_v set_v wing_n of_o many_o cut_n and_o divide_v leaf_n on_o each_o side_n of_o they_o from_o the_o bottom_n to_o the_o top_n somewhat_o like_o those_o of_o the_o former_a filipendula_fw-la or_o between_o they_o and_o yarrow_n but_o hard_a and_o somewhat_o rough_a in_o handle_v whereon_o be_v grow_a a_o long_o spike_v head_n of_o whitish_a flower_n form_v like_o the_o gape_a hood_n of_o the_o satyrions_n or_o testicle_n call_v cullion_n or_o dog_n stone_n every_o one_o set_v in_o a_o five_o leave_a husk_n which_o be_v fall_v there_o follow_v round_a head_n point_v at_o the_o top_n wherein_o be_v contain_v much_o small_a grayish_a seed_n the_o root_n be_v many_o long_a and_o thick_a string_n somewhat_o like_a unto_o the_o asphodill_n clog_n but_o not_o so_o great_a which_o be_v set_v together_o at_o the_o head_n and_o end_v in_o long_a fibre_n abide_v many_o year_n and_o shoot_v fresh_a leaf_n and_o stalk_n in_o the_o spring_n although_o the_o old_a die_v down_o to_o the_o ground_n and_o wither_v 2._o filipendula_fw-la montana_fw-la mollior_fw-la altera_fw-la smooth_a mountain_n or_o hood_a filipendula_fw-la this_o other_o mountain_n filipendula_fw-la have_v such_o like_a stalk_n with_o long_a &_o divide_a leaf_n on_o they_o in_o the_o like_a manner_n not_o differ_v from_o they_o but_o in_o that_o they_o be_v nothing_o 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or_o pedicularis_fw-la for_o that_o they_o near_o resemble_v it_o in_o form_n except_v the_o root_n and_o thereupon_o call_v they_o alectorolophus_fw-la alpina_n bauhinus_n call_v it_o filipendula_fw-la montana_fw-la flore_fw-la pediculariae_fw-la and_o with_o all_o make_v it_o to_o be_v that_o oenanthe_n alia_fw-la miconi_n of_o lugdunensis_n which_o be_v more_o probable_o another_o sort_n of_o the_o former_a and_o true_a filipendula_fw-la as_o i_o have_v show_v you_o in_o the_o chapter_n before_o the_o second_o clusius_n call_v alectorolophus_fw-la alpina_n secunda_fw-la velaltera_fw-la and_o bauhinus_n filipendula_fw-la montana_fw-la â—tera_fw-la i_o have_v as_o i_o say_v before_o follow_v they_o in_o this_o their_o error_n and_o do_v call_v they_o in_o english_a mountain_n or_o hood_a filipendula_fw-la according_a to_o the_o latin_a the_o virtue_n i_o do_v not_o find_v any_o virtue_n appropriate_v peculiar_o to_o these_o plant_n either_o by_o clusius_n or_o any_o other_o that_o 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the_o root_n hereof_o be_v like_o the_o other_o and_o increase_v by_o the_o shoot_a string_n that_o put_v forth_o fresh_a leave_v every_o year_n the_o place_n the_o two_o first_o be_v find_v in_o wood_n and_o field_n every_o where_o yet_o the_o second_o much_o more_o seldom_o than_o the_o former_a the_o three_o and_o four_o and_o so_o likewise_o the_o last_o on_o divers_a hill_n and_o part_n of_o germany_n and_o france_n the_o time_n the_o two_o first_o sort_n flower_n in_o may_n and_o sometime_o in_o april_n the_o other_o sort_n somewhat_o late_a as_o for_o the_o most_o part_n all_o mountain_n herb_n do_v the_o name_n this_o be_v general_o call_v prunella_n for_o it_o be_v not_o know_v to_o the_o ancient_a greek_a or_o latin_a writer_n that_o can_v yet_o be_v find_v and_o brunella_n from_o the_o german_n who_o call_v it_o brunnellen_n because_o it_o cure_v that_o disease_n which_o they_o call_v die_v bruen_n common_a to_o soldier_n in_o camp_n but_o especial_o in_o garrison_n which_o be_v a_o inflammation_n of_o the_o mouth_n throat_n and_o tongue_n with_o blackness_n therein_o accompany_v for_o the_o most_o part_n with_o a_o strong_a burn_a fever_n and_o distraction_n of_o the_o sense_n it_o be_v also_o call_v consolida_fw-la minor_fw-la and_o solidago_fw-la minor_fw-la and_o of_o camerar_n we_o consolida_fw-la minima_fw-la lobel_n and_o some_o other_o also_o with_o he_o take_v it_o especial_o that_o with_o jagged_a leaf_n to_o be_v symphitum_fw-la petraeum_n of_o dioscorides_n which_o that_o it_o can_v be_v you_o shall_v hear_v the_o description_n thereof_o as_o dioscorides_n give_v it_o that_o be_v symphitum_n petraeum_n grow_v say_v he_o in_o rocky_a and_o stony_a place_n with_o slender_a small_a branch_n like_o origanum_fw-la and_o with_o the_o head_n and_o leaf_n of_o time_n it_o be_v all_o woody_a swell_a sweet_a and_o pleasant_a in_o taste_n yet_o draw_v water_n into_o the_o mouth_n and_o cause_v one_o to_o spit_v it_o out_o the_o root_n be_v somewhat_o red_a or_o brown_a of_o the_o length_n of_o a_o finger_n yet_o some_o copy_n have_v it_o have_v branch_n like_o origanum_fw-la and_o small_a leaf_n and_o head_n like_o time_n this_o be_v dioscorides_n his_o text_n but_o this_o herb_n selfeheale_n have_v no_o woody_a stalk_n nor_o red_a root_n nor_o smell_v sweet_a except_o in_o some_o place_n nor_o do_v it_o so_o strong_o consolidate_v or_o knit_v flesh_n together_o as_o the_o great_a comfrey_n do_v which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o property_n dioscorides_n appropriate_v unto_o symphytum_n petraeum_n lobel_n therefore_o first_o imagine_v that_o the_o coris_n monspeliensium_fw-la shall_v be_v it_o bauhinus_n also_o after_o he_o say_v he_o do_v but_o afterward_o he_o learn_v that_o matthiolus_n his_o symphitum_n petraeum_n be_v much_o differ_v his_o figure_n be_v of_o coris_n lutea_fw-la the_o first_o and_o so_o the_o rest_n be_v call_v brunella_n by_o brunfelsius_n dodonaeus_n and_o lobel_n by_o tragus_n prunella_n vulgaris_fw-la and_o so_o by_o all_o author_n only_o as_o i_o say_v before_o lobel_n in_o his_o adversaria_fw-la call_v this_o last_o symphytum_fw-la petraeum_n and_o bauhinus_n prunella_n laciniato_n folio_n the_o virtue_n the_o self_n heal_v be_v so_o like_o the_o bugle_n as_o i_o say_v in_o outward_a form_n be_v no_o less_o like_o it_o in_o the_o quality_n and_o virtue_n be_v by_o the_o bitterness_n take_v to_o be_v hot_a and_o dry_a and_o yet_o temperate_a in_o both_o degree_n and_o by_o some_o thought_n to_o be_v rather_o more_o cold_a in_o regard_n it_o be_v so_o powerful_a to_o help_v such_o a_o hot_a sickness_n as_o the_o german_a disease_n call_v die_v bruen_n which_o as_o have_v be_v in_o some_o part_n say_v before_o come_v with_o inflammation_n and_o swell_a both_o in_o the_o mouth_n and_o throat_n the_o tongue_n rough_a and_o rugged_a or_o black_a and_o a_o fierce_a hot_a continual_a ague_n thereon_o which_o be_v remedy_v chief_o by_o drink_v the_o decoction_n of_o this_o herb_n continual_o and_o wash_v the_o mouth_n often_o also_o therewith_o have_v some_o vinegar_n add_v unto_o it_o but_o blood_n let_v must_v be_v use_v in_o the_o cure_n and_o the_o under_o the_o tongue_n without_o which_o it_o will_v not_o or_o very_o hardly_o be_v effect_v this_o herb_n serve_v for_o all_o the_o purpose_n whereunto_o hugle_n be_v apply_v and_o with_o as_o good_a success_n both_o inward_o and_o outward_o for_o inward_a wound_n and_o ulcer_n wheresoever_o within_o the_o body_n for_o bruise_n and_o fall_n and_o other_o such_o grief_n for_o if_o it_o be_v accompany_v with_o bugle_n sanicle_n and_o other_o the_o like_a wound_n herb_n it_o will_v be_v the_o more_o effectual_a and_o to_o wash_v or_o inject_v into_o ulcer_n in_o the_o part_n outward_o for_o where_o there_o be_v cause_n to_o repress_v the_o heat_n and_o sharpness_n of_o humour_n flow_v to_o any_o sore_a ulcer_n inflammation_n swell_v or_o the_o like_a or_o to_o stay_v the_o flux_n of_o blood_n in_o any_o wound_n or_o any_o part_n this_o be_v use_v with_o good_a success_n as_o also_o to_o cleanse_v the_o foulness_n of_o all_o sore_n and_o to_o cause_v they_o the_o more_o speedy_o to_o be_v heal_v it_o be_v a_o especial_a remedy_n for_o all_o green_a wound_n to_o solder_v the_o lip_n of_o they_o and_o to_o keep_v the_o place_n from_o any_o further_a inconvenience_n the_o juice_n hereof_o use_v with_o oil_n of_o rose_n to_o anoint_v the_o temple_n and_o forehead_n be_v very_o effectual_a to_o remove_v the_o headache_n and_o the_o same_o juice_n mix_v with_o a_o little_a honey_n of_o rose_n cleanse_v and_o heal_v all_o ulcer_n and_o sore_n in_o the_o mouth_n and_o throat_n and_o those_o also_o in_o the_o secret_a part_n that_o same_o ointment_n that_o be_v set_v down_o in_o the_o former_a chapter_n be_v make_v as_o often_o with_o this_o herb_n instead_o of_o bugle_n if_o it_o be_v not_o at_o hand_n or_o if_o it_o be_v yet_o they_o be_v oftentimes_o both_o put_v together_o to_o serve_v to_o help_v break_a bone_n or_o joint_n out_o of_o place_n the_o proverb_n of_o the_o german_n french_a and_o other_o whereof_o be_v make_v mention_n in_o the_o former_a be_v no_o less_o verify_v as_o i_o there_o say_v then_o of_o this_o that_o he_o need_v neither_o physician_n or_o chirurgeon_n that_o have_v selfeheale_n and_o sanicle_n by_o he_o to_o help_v himself_o chap._n xxvii_o bellis_fw-la the_o daisy_n three_o be_v many_o sort_n of_o daisy_n some_o grow_a wild_a both_o great_a and_o small_a and_o other_o in_o garden_n chief_o whereof_o i_o have_v in_o my_o former_a book_n give_v you_o the_o hint_n of_o divers_a but_o many_o more_o be_v to_o be_v speak_v of_o here_o that_o be_v not_o there_o set_v down_o which_o be_v fit_a for_o this_o than_o that_o place_n and_o i_o be_o the_o more_o willing_a and_o think_v it_o fit_a to_o join_v their_o chapter_n next_o unto_o the_o last_o because_o some_o of_o they_o be_v call_v consolida_fw-la which_o i_o will_v set_v altogether_o 1._o bellis_fw-la major_n vulgaris_fw-la sive_fw-la sylvestris_fw-la the_o great_a white_a wild_a daisy_n the_o great_a white_a daisy_n have_v many_o long_a narrow_a and_o round_o point_a leaf_n next_o the_o ground_n cut_v in_o on_o both_o side_n make_v it_o seem_v almost_o like_o the_o division_n of_o some_o sort_n of_o oaken_a leaf_n the_o stalk_n grow_v to_o be_v somewhat_o high_a with_o divers_a leaf_n thereon_o but_o small_a and_o lesser_a divide_v than_o the_o low_a at_o the_o top_n whereof_o grow_v large_a flower_n each_o upon_o several_a footestalke_n consist_v of_o many_o white_a and_o narrow_a leaf_n as_o a_o pale_a or_o border_n and_o the_o yellow_a thrum_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o no_o send_v at_o all_o who_o seed_n which_o be_v somewhat_o long_o it_o blow_v away_o with_o the_o wind_n the_o root_n be_v a_o bush_n of_o white_a string_n which_o abide_v many_o winter_n with_o the_o leaf_n shout_v forth_o every_o spring_n anew_o pleno_fw-la ftore_fw-la pleno_fw-la of_o this_o kind_n there_o be_v one_o that_o bear_v double_a flower_n differ_v from_o the_o former_a in_o nothing_o else_o which_o be_v set_v forth_o in_o my_o former_a book_n 2._o bellis_fw-la montana_fw-la major_a folio_fw-la acuto_fw-la the_o mountain_n great_a daisy_n with_o sharp_a point_a leaf_n this_o daisy_n grow_v low_a than_o the_o former_a and_o have_v much_o narrow_a leaf_n and_o short_a also_o not_o deep_o dent_v nor_o sharp_a about_o the_o edge_n but_o end_v in_o a_o exquisite_a point_n the_o stalk_n bear_v but_o one_o flower_n apiece_o somewhat_o less_o than_o the_o former_a but_o else_o in_o all_o thing_n alike_o 1._o bellis_fw-la major_n vulgaris_fw-la sive_fw-la sylvestris_fw-la the_o great_a white_a wild_a daisy_n 4._o bellis_fw-la major_n ramosa_fw-la umbellifera_fw-la americana_fw-la the_o great_a strange_a white_a daisy_n 3._o bellis_fw-la alpina_n major_a rigido_fw-la folio_fw-la the_o great_a
true_a kind_n and_o either_o of_o ignorance_n not_o know_v the_o right_a or_o of_o wilfulness_n in_o not_o endure_v to_o be_v with_o draw_v from_o their_o old_a error_n but_o our_o age_n have_v reform_v very_o many_o of_o these_o error_n we_o be_v former_o nuzz_v up_o in_o and_o no_o doubt_n but_o by_o the_o diligent_a search_n of_o divers_a for_o the_o truth_n both_o the_o light_n that_o have_v rise_v have_v appear_v and_o the_o darkness_n that_o remain_v may_v be_v expel_v which_o time_n must_v as_o it_o have_v do_v in_o part_n already_o bring_v to_o pass_v the_o pertinatious_a wilfulness_n of_o many_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o it_o be_v not_o whole_o perform_v as_o yet_o anguillara_n first_o and_o columna_fw-la after_o he_o do_v make_v this_o eupatorium_n of_o dioscorides_n to_o be_v that_o of_o avicen_n also_o and_o so_o to_o be_v both_o one_o dodonaeus_n because_o he_o will_v not_o acknowledge_v the_o ageratum_fw-la of_o dioscorides_n to_o be_v the_o eupatorium_n of_o mesue_n run_v himself_o a_o ground_n on_o the_o dangerous_a shelf_n of_o two_o error_n namely_o that_o the_o eupatorium_n of_o mesue_n and_o avices_n do_v not_o differ_v and_o the_o eupatorium_n of_o mesue_n and_o dioscorides_n be_v both_o one_o when_o as_o it_o be_v in_o neither_o of_o they_o trâ—_n for_o as_o we_o show_v in_o the_o chapter_n of_o ageratum_fw-la that_o ageratum_fw-la be_v the_o true_a eupatorium_n of_o mesue_n which_o differ_v much_o from_o this_o of_o dioscorides_n so_o do_v that_o of_o mesue_n from_o that_o of_o avicen_n also_o which_o be_v by_o the_o most_o judicious_a now_o adays_o account_v to_o be_v the_o first_o eupatorium_n cannabinum_fw-la here_o set_v down_o and_o as_o before_o be_v say_v be_v in_o former_a time_n call_v eupatorium_n vulgar_a yet_o there_o be_v some_o doubt_n therein_o in_o that_o avicen_n say_v the_o flower_n of_o his_o eupatorium_n be_v like_o those_o of_o nenufar_n or_o water_n lilly_n which_o the_o most_o judicious_a know_v not_o well_o how_o to_o reconcile_v but_o do_v very_o suppose_v some_o error_n or_o mistake_n to_o be_v in_o the_o text_n and_o although_o it_o be_v not_o the_o true_a eupatorium_n of_o dioscorides_n the_o error_n thereof_o be_v now_o reform_v both_o their_o description_n and_o figure_n induce_v the_o same_o unto_o you_o yet_o be_v it_o not_o without_o very_o special_a property_n as_o you_o shall_v hear_v by_o and_o by_o the_o second_o be_v call_v agrimâ—niâ—_n odorata_fw-la by_o camerarius_fw-la and_o eupatorium_n alterum_fw-la odoratum_fw-la &_o aromaticum_fw-la by_o columna_fw-la the_o three_o be_v call_v agrimonoide_v of_o columna_fw-la of_o bauhinus_n agrimoniae_fw-la similis_fw-la and_o of_o some_o pimpinella_n folio_fw-la agrimoniae_fw-la the_o four_o be_v usual_o call_v in_o former_a time_n beyond_o the_o sea_n as_o i_o say_v eupatorium_n vulgar_a as_o matthiolus_n and_o other_o do_v set_v it_o down_o fuschius_n call_v it_o eupatorium_n adulterinum_fw-la and_o dodonaeus_n and_o thalius_n pseudo_fw-la hepatorium_fw-la mass_fw-la lobel_n call_v it_o cannabina_fw-la aquatica_fw-la sive_fw-la eupatorium_n mass_fw-la gesner_n eupatorium_n aquaticum_fw-la &_o trifolium_fw-la cervinum_fw-la aquaticum_fw-la baptista_n sardus_n call_v it_o terzola_n anguillara_n gesner_n in_o hortis_fw-la germaniae_fw-la lacuna_fw-la lonicerus_n and_o camerarius_fw-la call_v it_o eupatorium_n avicannae_n this_o be_v call_v in_o high_a dutch_a s._n kunigund_v kraut_n that_o be_v herba_fw-la sancta_fw-la kunigdis_fw-la &_o wafferdost_fw-la of_o the_o low_a dutch_a boelkencruiit_fw-la the_o five_o be_v call_v by_o cornutus_n eupatorium_n foliis_fw-la enulae_fw-la and_o i_o according_a to_o the_o title_n to_o put_v a_o difference_n between_o it_o have_v set_v latifolium_fw-la and_o the_o other_o of_o the_o sort_n which_o i_o call_v angastifolium_fw-la and_o have_v only_o spring_v with_o i_o and_o have_v not_o be_v mention_v by_o any_o before_o the_o last_o which_o as_o i_o say_v be_v of_o two_o sort_n the_o one_o with_o divide_a leaf_n the_o other_o with_o whole_a be_v diverse_o name_v by_o divers_a for_o that_o with_o divide_a leaf_n be_v call_v by_o tragus_n verbena_fw-la supina_fw-la by_o cordus_n upon_o dioscorides_n verbanaca_n recta_fw-la by_o gâ—sner_n in_o hortis_fw-la forbesina_n bâ—â—endensium_n and_o by_o some_o as_o he_o there_o say_v conyza_fw-la palustris_fw-la &_o verbesina_n in_o his_o appendix_n by_o dodonaeus_n hepatorium_n aquatile_a ruellius_n take_v it_o to_o be_v hydropiper_n and_o so_o do_v lugdunensis_n but_o yet_o do_v confute_v his_o opinion_n and_o show_v the_o difference_n as_o matthiolus_n before_o have_v do_v by_o caesalpinus_n bidens_fw-la folio_fw-la tripartito_fw-la divisa_fw-la and_o by_o bauhinus_n cannabina_fw-la aquatica_fw-la folio_fw-la tripartito_fw-la diviso_fw-la the_o other_o with_o whole_a leaf_n be_v call_v by_o lobel_n eupatorium_n caâ—binum_n faemina_fw-la septentrionalium_fw-la by_o tabermontanus_n eupatorium_n cannabinum_fw-la chrysantheâ—_n by_o lugdunensis_n hydropiper_n aliud_fw-la dalechampii_n by_o caesalpinus_n bidens_fw-la folio_fw-la non_fw-la dissecto_fw-la and_o by_o bauhinus_n in_o his_o â—s_n cannabina_fw-la aquatica_fw-la similis_fw-la capitulis_fw-la nutantibus_fw-la and_o in_o his_o pinax_fw-la cannabina_fw-la aquatica_fw-la folio_fw-la non_fw-la diviso_fw-la that_o oâ—_n virginia_n may_v well_o go_v under_o the_o same_o title_n the_o virtue_n the_o sweet_a agrimony_n be_v hold_v by_o divers_a to_o be_v the_o more_o excellent_a in_o all_o the_o property_n of_o agrimony_n but_o because_o we_o can_v have_v it_o in_o that_o quantity_n that_o may_v serve_v all_o man_n continual_a use_n our_o ordinary_a sort_n will_v serve_v sufficient_o will_n and_o effectual_o serapio_n say_v it_o be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o first_o degree_n and_o as_o galen_n say_v it_o be_v of_o thin_a part_n 〈…〉_o cleanse_n and_o cut_v faculty_n without_o any_o manifest_a heat_n it_o be_v also_o moderate_o dry_v and_o bind_v â—eth_v the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o cleanse_v it_o it_o help_v the_o jaundice_n and_o strengthen_v the_o inward_a 〈◊〉_d and_o be_v very_o beneficial_a to_o the_o bowel_n and_o heal_v their_o inward_a wound_n and_o bruise_n or_o hurt_n and_o qualifi_v all_o inward_a distemperature_n that_o grow_v therein_o the_o decoction_n of_o the_o herb_n make_v with_o wine_n and_o drink_v be_v good_a against_o the_o sting_n and_o bite_n of_o serpent_n and_o help_v they_o that_o have_v foul_a or_o trouble_v and_o bloody_a water_n it_o be_v good_a for_o the_o strangury_n and_o help_v they_o to_o make_v water_n current_o and_o help_v also_o the_o colic_n cleanse_v the_o breast_n and_o help_v the_o cough_n it_o be_v account_v also_o a_o good_a help_n to_o rid_v a_o quartain_a as_o well_o as_o a_o tertiaâ—â—gue_n â—gue_z by_o take_v a_o drought_n of_o the_o decoction_n warm_a before_o the_o fit_a which_o by_o alter_v they_o will_v in_o time_n rid_v they_o the_o leaf_n and_o seed_n say_v dioscorides_n the_o seed_n say_v pliny_n stay_v the_o bloody_a flix_a be_v take_v in_o wine_n outward_o apply_v it_o help_v old_a sore_n cancer_n and_o ulcer_n that_o be_v of_o hard_a curation_n be_v stamp_v with_o old_a swine_n grease_n and_o apply_v for_o it_o cleanse_v and_o afterward_o heal_v they_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n also_o apply_v it_o do_v draw_v forth_o the_o thorn_n or_o splinter_n of_o wood_n nail_n or_o any_o other_o such_o thing_n that_o be_v get_v into_o the_o flesh_n and_o help_v to_o strengthen_v member_n that_o be_v out_o of_o joint_n it_o help_v also_o foul_a impostume_a ear_n be_v bruise_v and_o apply_v or_o the_o juice_n drop_v into_o they_o the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o herb_n be_v good_a to_o all_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a either_o inward_a or_o outward_a the_o hemp_n like_o agrimony_n or_o eupatorium_n cannabinum_fw-la be_v of_o the_o same_o temperature_n of_o heat_n and_o dri_v for_o it_o also_o open_v cleanse_v cut_v and_o make_v thin_a those_o humour_n that_o be_v thick_a and_o tough_a and_o therefore_o be_v very_o effectual_a for_o the_o dropsy_n yellow_a jaundice_n obstruction_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o hardness_n of_o the_o spleen_n fullness_n of_o humour_n and_o the_o evil_a disposition_n or_o habit_n of_o the_o body_n the_o juice_n hereof_o drink_v be_v commend_v much_o against_o the_o impostume_n that_o come_v of_o a_o cold_a cause_n within_o the_o body_n and_o for_o those_o that_o be_v without_o the_o herb_n bruise_v and_o apply_v outward_o the_o decoction_n thereof_o take_v before_o the_o fit_n of_o long_a and_o linger_a ague_n do_v help_n much_o to_o free_v any_o from_o they_o the_o same_o also_o provoke_v urine_n and_o woman_n natural_a course_n and_o boil_a with_o fumiterry_n in_o whey_n and_o drink_v help_v scab_n and_o the_o itch_n which_o proceed_v of_o salt_n and_o sharp_a humour_n but_o the_o juice_n mix_v with_o vinegar_n and_o anoint_v cure_v it_o outward_o and_o cure_v the_o leprosy_n also_o if_o it_o be_v take_v in_o the_o beginning_n but_o the_o juice_n be_v drink_v be_v hold_v to_o be_v more_o effectual_a the_o
some_o let_v therein_o why_o it_o shall_v not_o but_o now_o upon_o better_a consideration_n and_o examination_n of_o the_o particular_n both_o form_n and_o virtue_n i_o can_v find_v any_o plant_n to_o agree_v better_o with_o dioscorides_n his_o chamaedaphne_n then_o this_o let_v the_o critic_n carper_n examine_v this_o animadversion_n but_o let_v the_o judicious_a convince_v i_o and_o i_o will_v yield_v the_o virtue_n gale_n in_o 6._o simple_a medic_n say_v that_o laurus_fw-la alexandrina_n be_v of_o a_o hot_a temperature_n sharp_a and_o somewhat_o bitter_a in_o taste_n which_o be_v drink_v provoke_v urine_n and_o woman_n course_n dioscorides_n say_v it_o hasten_v the_o hard_a and_o sore_a travail_n of_o woman_n in_o childbearing_n a_o decoction_n make_v of_o the_o herb_n and_o root_n in_o wine_n be_v very_o good_a for_o woman_n to_o fit_v over_o the_o hot_a fume_n as_o also_o to_o have_v it_o inject_v or_o the_o place_n bathe_v for_o the_o fall_n down_o of_o the_o mother_n to_o settle_v it_o in_o the_o right_a place_n again_o the_o say_a decoction_n or_o the_o powder_n of_o the_o herb_n and_o root_n be_v account_v singular_a good_a to_o dry_v up_o the_o moisture_n of_o old_a ulcer_n of_o long_a and_o hard_a curation_n to_o cleanse_v they_o and_o the_o more_o speedy_o to_o perform_v their_o heal_n the_o faculty_n of_o the_o other_o be_v by_o galens_n judgement_n like_a to_o those_o of_o the_o former_a and_o dioscorides_n say_v it_o ease_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o head_n and_o the_o heart_n burn_v as_o also_o the_o torment_n of_o the_o belly_n be_v drink_v with_o wine_n and_o provoke_v urine_n and_o woman_n course_n chap._n cv_o hippoglossum_fw-la sive_fw-la bistingua_fw-la horse_n tongue_n or_o double_a tongue_n the_o horse_n tongue_n or_o double_a tongue_n be_v very_o like_a unto_o the_o former_a two_o plant_n set_v forth_o in_o the_o last_o chapter_n for_o the_o manner_n of_o grow_v for_o this_o shoot_v forth_o divers_a hard_a stalk_n with_o leaf_n on_o they_o one_o above_o another_o as_o they_o do_v and_o much_o about_o the_o same_o length_n the_o leave_v likewise_o for_o the_o form_n be_v but_o little_o differ_v be_v somewhat_o hard_o in_o handle_v narrow_a &_o long_o and_o sharp_a point_v with_o 〈◊〉_d run_v through_o they_o but_o this_o have_v a_o small_a leaf_n or_o tongue_n hippoglossum_fw-la sive_fw-la bislingua_n horse_n tongue_n or_o double_a tongue_n grow_v upon_o the_o great_a from_o the_o middle_a rib_n and_o about_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o leaf_n on_o the_o upperside_n which_o make_v it_o to_o differ_v from_o all_o other_o plant_n that_o grow_v upon_o the_o ground_n that_o i_o know_v and_o from_o thence_o take_v the_o name_n of_o double_a tongue_n under_o the_o small_a leaf_n at_o the_o bottom_n where_o it_o join_v to_o the_o great_a come_v forth_o one_o small_a whitish_a green_a flower_n and_o sometime_o two_o stand_v upon_o short_a footstalke_n where_o afterward_o stand_v the_o berry_n which_o when_o they_o be_v ripe_a be_v very_o red_a very_o like_a unto_o the_o berry_n of_o the_o yew_n tree_n wherein_o be_v a_o white_a hard_a seed_n like_o the_o other_o the_o root_n consist_v of_o many_o long_a hard_a whitish_a string_n grow_v from_o a_o head_n fabius_n columna_fw-la make_v mention_n of_o another_o sort_n with_o large_a tongue_n upon_o the_o leave_v then_o the_o former_a liguis_fw-la majoribus_fw-la liguis_fw-la which_o be_v as_o he_o say_v much_o more_o rare_a to_o find_v the_o place_n it_o grow_v upon_o hill_n and_o in_o wood_n in_o divers_a place_n both_o of_o italy_n and_o germany_n but_o be_v only_o cherish_v in_o garden_n with_o we_o the_o time_n it_o flower_v in_o june_n and_o the_o berry_n be_v ripe_a in_o the_o end_n of_o september_n in_o the_o natural_a place_n as_o in_o the_o warm_a country_n but_o i_o can_v never_o learn_v that_o any_o have_v see_v it_o bear_v his_o fruit_n in_o our_o land_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d hippoglossum_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d saepissime_fw-la magnis_fw-la plantis_fw-la datur_fw-la vel_fw-la quia_fw-la equinam_fw-la linguam_fw-la imitatur_fw-la vel_fw-la granden_fw-mi but_o other_o think_v it_o shall_v be_v moretru_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d hypoglossum_fw-la because_o of_o the_o small_a leaf_n like_o small_a tongue_n grow_v upon_o the_o great_a the_o latin_n keep_v the_o name_n and_o call_v it_o hippoglossum_fw-la or_o hypoglossum_fw-la and_o some_o to_o express_v the_o greek_a name_n more_o full_o in_o latin_a bislingua_n two_o tongue_n or_o double_a tongue_n some_o lingua_fw-la pagana_fw-la and_o of_o apuleius_n victoriola_n it_o be_v call_v also_o bonifacia_n by_o anguilara_n and_o wularia_fw-la by_o brunfelsius_n lonicerus_n tabermontanus_n and_o other_o fuschius_n call_v it_o daphne_n alexandrina_n and_o laurus_fw-la alexandrina_n as_o tragus_n and_o divers_a other_o do_v and_o clusius_n himself_o confess_v he_o know_v no_o other_o laurus_fw-la alexandrina_n until_o simon_n de_fw-fr tovar_n a_o spanish_a physician_n do_v send_v he_o a_o branch_n with_o the_o berry_n of_o the_o right_a lâ—rus_n alexandrina_n to_o see_v which_o have_v no_o tongue_n or_o small_a leaf_n at_o all_o and_o be_v as_o i_o take_v it_o the_o chamadaphne_n i_o have_v show_v you_o before_o and_o therefore_o he_o call_v this_o laurus_fw-la alexandrina_n theophrasti_fw-la secunda_fw-la casalpinus_fw-la call_v it_o rusco_n affinis_fw-la prima_fw-la columna_fw-la make_v it_o to_o be_v idea_n radix_fw-la dioscoridis_n and_o dalechampius_n to_o be_v laurus_fw-la taxa_fw-la of_o pliny_n which_o to_o be_v so_o he_o contend_v very_o serious_o as_o it_o be_v set_v down_o by_o lugdunensis_n that_o pliny_n in_o his_o 15._o book_n and_o 30._o chap._n number_v up_o the_o several_a sort_n of_o true_a bay_n and_o then_o mention_v those_o that_o be_v so_o call_v either_o of_o the_o greek_a or_o latin_n from_o some_o likeness_n of_o the_o leaf_n as_o laurus_fw-la tinus_fw-la laurus_fw-la taxa_fw-la chamaedaphne_n daphnoide_n and_o laurus_fw-la alexandrina_n but_o monardus_n think_v that_o in_o stead_n of_o laurus_fw-la taxa_fw-la laurus_fw-la fraxinea_fw-la or_o fraxinus_n laurea_n shall_v be_v read_v against_o which_o he_o conte_v and_o show_v that_o no_o author_n ever_o make_v mention_n of_o any_o such_o bay_n and_o that_o pliny_n in_o the_o place_n before_o cite_v give_v a_o special_a note_n of_o laurus_fw-la taxa_fw-la that_o be_v to_o be_v fit_a for_o trail_n or_o border_n in_o garden_n and_o that_o it_o have_v a_o small_a leaf_n like_a unto_o a_o jagge_n or_o tear_a piece_n of_o a_o leaf_n grow_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o other_o leaf_n and_o further_o that_o the_o appellation_n or_o name_n do_v fit_o agree_v therewith_o be_v call_v a_o bay_n from_o the_o form_n of_o the_o leaf_n and_o taxa_fw-la from_o the_o red_a berry_n like_v unto_o those_o of_o the_o yew_n three_fw-mi call_v taxus_n this_o i_o have_v relate_v to_o show_v his_o judgement_n and_o reason_n that_o other_o may_v allow_v or_o disallow_v thereof_o as_o they_o shall_v see_v cause_n but_o for_o my_o own_o part_n i_o think_v that_o pliny_n in_o this_o as_o in_o divers_a other_o plant_n give_v two_o name_n and_o two_o description_n of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o herb_n follow_v the_o several_a author_n he_o read_v as_o dioscorides_n theophrastus_n and_o other_o and_o often_o confound_v they_o and_o often_o also_o add_v or_o detract_v of_o his_o own_o mind_n or_o the_o opinion_n of_o other_o in_o his_o time_n what_o he_o think_v good_a for_o in_o his_o 27._o book_n and_o 11._o chapter_n he_o make_v mention_n of_o hippoglossum_fw-la which_o he_o say_v have_v leave_v like_a unto_o the_o wild_a myrtle_n have_v a_o small_a leaf_n like_o a_o tongue_n issue_v from_o they_o which_o describe_v this_o hippoglossum_fw-la as_o plain_o as_o may_v be_v and_o as_o i_o say_v before_o there_o be_v not_o know_v any_o herb_n but_o this_o that_o have_v such_o small_a leaf_n or_o piece_n of_o leaf_n grow_v upon_o the_o great_a lugdunensis_n show_v that_o dalechaâ—pius_n take_v it_o to_o be_v the_o chamaedaphne_n of_o dioscorides_n upon_o this_o ground_n peradventure_o that_o dioscorides_n make_v no_o mention_n of_o hippoglossum_fw-la but_o if_o he_o have_v so_o mean_v he_o can_v not_o have_v forget_v these_o small_a leaf_n or_o tongue_n upon_o the_o great_a the_o italian_n call_v it_o bislingua_n and_o bonifacia_n the_o spaniard_n lengua_n de_fw-fr cavallo_fw-la the_o french_a bislingâ—s_n the_o german_n zapflinkraut_n the_o dutch_a tongheâ—bladt_n and_o we_o in_o english_a horse_n tongue_n and_o double_a â—ogue_n the_o virtue_n horse_n tongue_n be_v think_v to_o be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n it_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v the_o most_o powerful_a herb_n that_o be_v to_o help_v the_o suffocation_n and_o other_o disease_n of_o the_o mother_n to_o take_v the_o powder_n of_o the_o dry_a leaf_n or_o root_n in_o wine_n broth_n or_o
juice_n of_o the_o herb_n be_v hold_v as_o effectual_a for_o all_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a as_o also_o to_o stay_v vomit_n and_o take_v with_o some_o sugar_n or_o hony_n help_v a_o old_a and_o dry_a cough_n shortness_n of_o breath_n and_o the_o â—sicke_n and_o to_o stay_v a_o immoderate_a thirst_n take_v upon_o extreme_a heat_n the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o herb_n be_v use_v by_o many_o as_o the_o more_o please_v to_o the_o palate_n take_v with_o a_o little_a sugar_n and_o work_v to_o the_o same_o effect_n the_o juice_n also_o be_v singular_a good_a in_o the_o inflammation_n and_o ulcer_n of_o the_o secret_a part_n in_o man_n or_o woman_n as_o also_o of_o the_o bowel_n and_o hemorrhoide_n when_o there_o be_v ulcer_n or_o excorriation_n in_o they_o the_o herb_n be_v sufficient_o know_v to_o be_v use_v in_o salad_n in_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o year_n to_o cool_v and_o temper_v the_o blood_n and_o hot_a and_o faint_a stomach_n and_o be_v good_a for_o they_o to_o use_v that_o have_v the_o fall_a sickness_n the_o herb_n bruise_v and_o apply_v to_o the_o forehead_n and_o temple_n allai_v excessive_a heat_n therein_o cause_v want_n of_o rest_n and_o sleep_v and_o apply_v to_o the_o eye_n take_v away_o the_o redness_n and_o inflammation_n in_o they_o and_o those_o other_o part_n where_o bush_n weal_n pimple_n saint_n anthony_n fire_n and_o the_o like_a break_v forth_o especial_o if_o a_o little_a vinegar_n be_v put_v to_o it_o and_o be_v lay_v to_o the_o neck_n with_o as_o much_o of_o gall_n &_o linseede_n together_o take_v away_o the_o pain_n therein_o and_o the_o crick_n in_o the_o neck_n the_o juice_n also_o be_v use_v with_o oil_n of_o rose_n for_o the_o say_a cause_n or_o for_o blast_n by_o lightning_n or_o planet_n and_o for_o burn_n by_o gunpowder_n or_o other_o wise_a as_o also_o for_o woman_n sore_a breast_n upon_o the_o like_a hot_a cause_n and_o to_o allay_v the_o heat_n in_o all_o other_o sore_n or_o hurt_n it_o be_v say_v also_o to_o stay_v the_o spread_a of_o venomous_a serpent_n bite_n and_o to_o draw_v forth_o the_o poison_n apply_v also_o to_o the_o navel_n of_o child_n that_o stick_v forth_o it_o help_v they_o it_o be_v also_o good_a for_o sore_a mouth_n and_o for_o sore_a gum_n when_o they_o be_v swell_v to_o fasten_v loose_a tooth_n and_o to_o take_v away_o their_o pain_n when_o they_o be_v set_v on_o edge_n by_o eat_v sour_a thing_n camerarius_fw-la say_v that_o the_o distil_a water_n use_v by_o some_o take_v away_o the_o pain_n of_o their_o tooth_n when_o all_o other_o remedy_n fail_v and_o that_o the_o thicken_v juice_n make_v in_o pill_n with_o the_o powder_n of_o gum_n tragacanth_n and_o arabeck_n and_o take_v prevail_v much_o to_o help_v those_o that_o make_v a_o bloody_a water_n apply_v to_o the_o gout_n it_o ease_v the_o pain_n thereof_o and_o help_v the_o hardness_n of_o 〈◊〉_d if_o it_o be_v not_o cause_v by_o the_o cramp_n or_o in_o a_o cold_a cause_n the_o wild_a purflane_n be_v use_v as_o familiar_o in_o â—lleâ—_n and_o meat_n in_o many_o part_n beyond_o the_o sea_n where_o it_o grow_v plentiful_o as_o the_o garden_n kind_n and_o the_o 〈◊〉_d no_o less_o effectual_a a_o remedy_n for_o most_o of_o the_o disease_n aforesaid_a only_o it_o cool_v not_o so_o strong_o but_o be_v more_o â—â—â—gent_a and_o dry_n for_o flux_n and_o the_o like_a chap._n ii_o portulaca_n marina_fw-la sea_n purslane_n the_o sea_n purslane_n may_v be_v entreat_v of_o with_o the_o other_o sea_n plant_v in_o the_o proper_a place_n but_o that_o i_o think_v it_o not_o meet_v to_o sever_v it_o from_o the_o other_o go_v before_o and_o hereunto_o for_o the_o near_a likeness_n and_o resemblance_n to_o join_v two_o other_o sort_n of_o halimus_n which_o may_v be_v call_v sea_n purslanes_n as_o well_o but_o grow_v in_o a_o hot_a climate_n 1._o portulaca_n marina_fw-la nostras_fw-la sea_n purslane_n of_o our_o country_n the_o sea_n purslane_n have_v divers_a hoary_a and_o grayish_a purple_a stalk_n somewhat_o woody_a rise_v from_o the_o root_n about_o a_o foot_n or_o more_o long_o lie_v for_o the_o most_o part_n upon_o the_o ground_n bearing_z thereon_o many_o small_a thick_a for_o and_o long_a leaf_n of_o a_o whitish_a green_a colour_n set_v without_o order_n at_o some_o joint_n more_o and_o at_o some_o less_o branch_a forth_o here_o and_o there_o and_o bear_v at_o the_o top_n many_o long_a sprig_n or_o spiked_a stalk_n set_v round_o about_o with_o greenish_a purple_a flower_n which_o turn_v into_o whitish_a flat_a thin_a seed_n like_v unto_o those_o of_o the_o sea_n arrache_n the_o root_n be_v somewhat_o woody_a with_o divers_a long_a string_n join_v thereto_o and_o abide_v with_o the_o leaf_n on_o the_o branch_n all_o the_o winter_n 2._o halimus_n latifolius_fw-la sive_fw-la portulaca_n marina_fw-la incana_fw-la major_n the_o great_a outlandish_a or_o hoary_a sea_n puâ—e_v this_o hoary_a sea_n purslane_n send_v forth_o divers_a thick_a and_o woody_a hoary_a &_o brittle_a stalk_n four_o or_o five_o foot_n high_a whereon_o be_v set_v many_o thick_a leaf_n without_o any_o order_n somewhat_o short_a &_o broad_a so_o hoary_a white_a that_o they_o almost_o glister_v the_o flower_n grow_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n on_o divers_a long_a sprig_n be_v mossy_a like_o the_o olive_n blossom_n but_o of_o a_o purplish_a colour_n after_o which_o come_v broad_a and_o flat_a whitish_a seed_n like_o unto_o those_o of_o aâ—acâ—e_a the_o root_n be_v long_o hard_a and_o woody_a endure_v many_o year_n in_o the_o natural_a place_n but_o must_v be_v somewhat_o defend_v in_o the_o portulaca_n marina_fw-la sea_n purslane_n 2_o halimus_n latifolius_fw-la sive_fw-la portulaca_n marina_fw-la incana_fw-la major_n the_o great_a outlandish_a or_o hoary_a sea_n purflane_n winter_n with_o we_o if_o you_o will_v have_v it_o preserve_v yet_o bring_v not_o forth_o the_o leaf_n so_o hoary_a white_a with_o we_o 3._o halimus_n tennifolius_fw-la sive_fw-la portulaca_n marina_fw-la incana_fw-la minor_fw-la the_o lesser_a outlandish_a or_o hoary_a sea_n purslane_n this_o other_o hoary_a sea_n purslane_n have_v very_o slender_a weak_a and_o somewhat_o hoary_a stalk_n about_o two_o foot_n long_o scarce_o able_a to_o stand_v upright_o but_o for_o the_o most_o part_n fall_v down_o and_o lie_v upon_o the_o ground_n the_o leaf_n that_o grow_v on_o they_o be_v set_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n that_o be_v without_o order_n be_v narrow_a long_a and_o not_o so_o hoary_a white_a the_o flower_n be_v like_o the_o former_a but_o of_o a_o more_o greenish_a colour_n grow_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n and_o afterward_o yeâ—_n such_o like_a seed_n as_o the_o former_a but_o somewhat_o less_o root_n be_v woody_a and_o endure_v like_o the_o other_o 4._o halimus_n minor_fw-la germanicus_n the_o lesser_a sea_n purslane_n of_o germany_n this_o have_v a_o small_a hoary_a stalk_n a_o handful_n high_a rise_v from_o a_o small_a threddy_o root_n lean_v divers_a way_n branch_a forth_o a_o little_a above_o the_o root_n set_v with_o small_a and_o somewhat_o round_a leaf_n and_o those_o up_o high_a with_o a_o gash_n on_o each_o side_n of_o a_o ash_n colour_n the_o flower_n be_v small_a greenish_a and_o mossy_a yet_o yellow_a within_o set_v on_o long_a stalk_n after_o which_o come_v square_a husk_n with_o small_a gray_a seed_n like_o unto_o kidney_n in_o they_o the_o place_n the_o first_o grow_v in_o the_o salt_n marsh_n of_o the_o sea_n coast_v of_o our_o own_o land_n in_o kent_z and_o many_o other_o place_n the_o second_o clusius_n say_v he_o find_v about_o lishbone_n in_o portugal_n and_o the_o three_o as_o well_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o valentia_n in_o spain_n be_v not_o far_o from_o mompelier_n and_o marselles_n in_o france_n and_o in_o the_o upland_n place_n about_o tholouse_n as_o lugdunensis_n say_v if_o his_o halimus_n be_v this_o as_o you_o shall_v hear_v by_o and_o by_o the_o last_o about_o northusa_n in_o germany_n the_o time_n they_o flower_n in_o july_n and_o their_o seed_n be_v ripe_a in_o august_n the_o name_n dioscorides_n galen_n and_o theophrastus_n call_v it_o in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d halimus_n with_o a_o aspiration_n because_o it_o be_v a_o sea_n plant_v and_o taste_v somewhat_o saltish_a who_o pliny_n follow_v and_o yet_o say_v a_o certain_a herb_n use_v to_o be_v eat_v be_v so_o call_v also_o as_o though_o it_o be_v differ_v from_o halimus_n which_o as_o dioscorides_n and_o galen_n say_v be_v use_v to_o be_v eat_v solinus_z and_o other_o call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d alimos_n without_o a_o aspiration_n and_o say_v the_o name_n be_v take_v from_o the_o effect_n it_o work_v which_o be_v to_o expel_v hunger_n for_o say_v solinus_n the_o people_n in_o candy_n say_v that_o that_o day_n they_o eat_v thereof_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v
milk_n for_o which_o purpose_n the_o leaf_n be_v much_o conduce_v the_o leaf_n flower_n and_o seed_n all_o of_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o be_v very_o cordial_a and_o help_v to_o expel_v pensivenesse_n and_o melancholy_n that_o arise_v without_o manifest_a cause_n whereof_o come_v the_o say_n ego_fw-la borrago_fw-la gaudia_fw-la semper_fw-la ago_o and_o as_o i_o say_v before_o call_v corrago_fw-la it_o help_v also_o to_o clarify_v the_o blood_n and_o â—tigate_v the_o heat_n in_o fever_n the_o juice_n make_v into_o a_o syrup_n prevail_v much_o to_o all_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a and_o be_v also_o put_v with_o other_o cool_a open_v and_o cleanse_v herb_n to_o open_a obstruction_n and_o to_o help_v the_o yellow_a jaundice_n to_o cool_v and_o cleanse_v the_o blood_n and_o temper_n the_o heat_n and_o sharpness_n thereof_o especial_o with_o fumitery_n and_o thereby_o to_o help_v the_o itch_n ringworme_n or_o tetter_n or_o other_o spread_a scab_n or_o sore_n that_o arise_v from_o a_o dust_n and_o sharp_a humour_n and_o for_o that_o purpose_n be_v put_v into_o the_o syrupus_fw-la byzantinus_n which_o work_v to_o the_o same_o effect_n the_o conserve_v make_v of_o the_o flower_n or_o the_o flower_n candid_a be_v help_v also_o in_o all_o those_o cause_n but_o be_v chief_o use_v as_o a_o cordial_n and_o good_a for_o those_o that_o have_v be_v long_o sick_a and_o feeble_a or_o in_o a_o cosumption_n to_o comfort_v the_o heart_n and_o spirit_n and_o thereby_o good_a for_o those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o often_o swoon_n or_o passion_n of_o the_o heart_n the_o distil_v 〈◊〉_d be_v no_o less_o effectual_a to_o all_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a and_o the_o eye_n wash_v therewith_o help_v the_o redness_n and_o inflammation_n of_o they_o the_o dry_a herb_n be_v never_o use_v but_o the_o green_a yet_o the_o ash_n thereof_o boil_a in_o mode_n or_o hoâ—ed_a water_n be_v available_a against_o inflammation_n and_o ulcer_n in_o the_o mouth_n or_o throat_n to_o wash_v and_o gargoyle_n it_o therewith_o the_o root_n of_o buglosse_n be_v much_o more_o clammy_a and_o glewish_a then_o of_o borrage_n and_o therefore_o by_o some_o good_a physician_n not_o hold_v so_o convenient_a to_o be_v use_v in_o open_v decoction_n for_o it_o be_v think_v by_o the_o tenacious_a marcilagine_v in_o they_o they_o rather_o help_v to_o bind_v then_o open_a obstruction_n but_o may_v be_v effectual_a in_o a_o lohoc_n or_o lick_v eleâ—ary_a for_o the_o cough_n and_o to_o help_v to_o condensate_a thin_a phlegm_n and_o rheumatic_a destillation_n upon_o the_o lung_n these_o other_o sort_n of_o wild_a borrage_n or_o buglosse_n be_v somewhat_o hot_a and_o dry_a and_o be_v very_o near_o unto_o the_o property_n of_o echium_fw-la viper_n buglosse_n who_o virtue_n i_o shall_v not_o need_v here_o to_o reiterate_v i_o shall_v rather_o refer_v you_o to_o their_o chapter_n to_o be_v inform_v in_o the_o particular_n thereof_o chap._n xxi_o cucurbita_fw-la gourd_n there_o be_v so_o great_a a_o likeness_n of_o gourd_n melon_n or_o pompion_n muskemelon_n cucumber_n and_o citrinille_v one_o unto_o another_o both_o in_o their_o manner_n of_o grow_v and_o quality_n of_o cool_a that_o the_o ancient_a greek_n and_o other_o have_v much_o confound_v they_o together_o yet_o they_o do_v each_o notable_o differre_fw-la one_o from_o another_o both_o in_o the_o form_n of_o their_o fruit_n and_o seed_n beside_o their_o size_n and_o colour_n i_o have_v in_o my_o former_a book_n set_v forth_o the_o sort_n both_o of_o muskemelon_n and_o garden_n cucumber_n whereof_o i_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o speak_v again_o here_o although_o i_o may_v give_v you_o some_o of_o their_o figure_n of_o the_o wild_a cowcumber_n as_o also_o of_o the_o wild_a or_o bitter_a gourd_n call_v colocynthis_fw-la i_o have_v speak_v in_o the_o second_o classis_fw-la of_o this_o work_n before_o divers_a sort_n of_o gourd_n remain_v to_o be_v entreat_v of_o whereof_o the_o pompion_n be_v a_o peculiar_a kind_n and_o have_v speak_v of_o the_o garden_n kind_n thereof_o also_o in_o my_o former_a book_n i_o intend_v not_o to_o repeat_v it_o again_o but_o of_o some_o strange_a wild_a kind_n i_o must_v here_o comprehend_v under_o the_o gourd_n although_o their_o seed_n do_v differ_v citrulli_n citrulle_n which_o be_v account_v by_o divers_a to_o be_v kind_n of_o cucumber_n but_o i_o do_v rather_o refer_v they_o also_o to_o the_o gourd_n because_o their_o seed_n have_v hard_a shell_n such_o as_o neither_o melon_n nor_o cucumber_n have_v which_o two_o be_v of_o so_o near_a affinity_n that_o their_o seed_n be_v very_o hardly_o distinguish_v of_o citrulle_n i_o shall_v entreat_v in_o the_o next_o chapter_n and_o of_o the_o gourd_n in_o this_o and_o with_o they_o some_o such_o strange_a fruit_n as_o have_v come_v to_o our_o sight_n or_o knowledge_n from_o foreign_a part_n whereof_o we_o take_v the_o figure_n and_o that_o after_o i_o have_v give_v you_o some_o of_o their_o description_n to_o save_v many_o repetition_n 1._o cucurbita_fw-la lagenaria_fw-la major_n the_o great_a bottle_n gourd_n this_o great_a gourd_n grow_v as_o all_o other_o of_o these_o kind_n of_o herb_n do_v spread_v many_o great_a rough_a and_o hairy_a armeâ—_n and_o branch_n with_o several_a great_a and_o broad_a leaf_n soft_a and_o almost_o round_o yet_o point_v at_o the_o end_n and_o sometime_o dent_v about_o the_o edge_n set_v upon_o long_a footestalke_n and_o long_o clasp_v tendrill_n like_o a_o vine_n set_v at_o other_o joint_n whereby_o it_o climb_v take_v hold_n and_o wind_a itself_o about_o whatsoever_o pole_n arbour_n tree_n or_o other_o thing_n that_o stand_v next_o unto_o it_o or_o else_o not_o have_v whereon_o to_o climb_v and_o raise_v itself_o it_o lie_v on_o the_o ground_n spread_v a_o great_a compass_n as_o the_o pompion_n do_v at_o the_o several_a joint_n likewise_o with_o the_o leaf_n come_v forth_o several_a flower_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o pompion_n cucumber_n or_o melon_n do_v but_o be_v very_o large_a hollow_a bell_n end_v in_o five_o point_n or_o corner_n with_o a_o round_a green_a head_n under_o each_o of_o they_o that_o will_v bear_v fruit_n for_o many_o flower_n wither_v and_o bear_v no_o fruit_n not_o have_v that_o round_a green_a head_n under_o the_o flower_n which_o shall_v grow_v to_o be_v the_o fruit_n and_o will_v be_v full_a and_o ready_a to_o come_v forward_o with_o the_o short_a stiff_a stalk_n under_o it_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o flower_n be_v either_o white_a or_o pale_a white_a or_o pale_a yellow_a the_o fruit_n when_o it_o be_v ripe_a have_v a_o hard_a outer_a rind_n or_o shell_n yellowish_a large_a and_o round_o belly_v flat_a at_o the_o bottom_n like_v unto_o a_o bottle_n and_o small_a up_o to_o the_o neck_n above_o which_o be_v a_o small_a round_o form_v head_n whereunto_o the_o stalk_n be_v fasten_v and_o sometime_o without_o any_o small_a head_n be_v pendulous_a or_o hang_v down_o not_o stand_v forth_o or_o upright_o within_o which_o fruit_n lie_v dispersedly_z many_o seed_n have_v smooth_a hard_a woody_a shell_n flat_a and_o broad_a at_o the_o upper_a end_n or_o head_n and_o somewhat_o point_v below_o wherein_o lie_v a_o sweet_a white_a kernel_n the_o root_n consist_v of_o many_o long_a string_n spread_v much_o within_o the_o ground_n but_o perish_v usual_o with_o the_o first_o frost_n 2._o cucarbita_n lagenaria_fw-la minor_fw-la the_o lesser_a bottle_n gourd_n this_o differ_v from_o the_o former_a in_o nothing_o but_o that_o it_o be_v small_a in_o every_o part_n as_o well_o leave_v stalk_n flower_n as_o fruit_n which_o be_v of_o the_o same_o form_n but_o small_a 3._o cucurbita_fw-la long_fw-mi the_o long_a gourd_n this_o gourd_n also_o differ_v little_a but_o in_o the_o fruit_n and_o seed_n from_o the_o former_a for_o the_o fruit_n grow_v long_a and_o sometime_o crooked_a or_o bend_v like_o a_o horn_n almost_o of_o a_o equal_a size_n all_o the_o length_n which_o in_o some_o place_n grow_v to_o be_v of_o a_o incredible_a length_n especial_o when_o the_o fruit_n hang_v down_o from_o some_o high_a place_n otherwise_o lie_v on_o the_o ground_n it_o never_o attain_v to_o half_a that_o length_n who_o outer_a rind_n be_v yellowish_a in_o the_o hot_a climate_n as_o the_o other_o sort_n be_v but_o with_o we_o whitish_a and_o seed_n therein_o somewhat_o whitish_a with_o we_o and_o not_o so_o broad_a at_o the_o head_n nor_o so_o hard_a 4._o cucurbita_fw-la clypeiformis_fw-la sive_fw-la laciniata_fw-la the_o buckler_n or_o simnell_n gourd_n there_o be_v a_o manifest_a difference_n not_o only_o in_o the_o fruit_n of_o this_o gourd_n from_o the_o rest_n but_o in_o the_o manner_n of_o grow_v also_o for_o it_o grow_v upright_o with_o great_a hollow_a rough_a hairy_a crest_a stalk_n to_o the_o height_n of_o three_o cubit_n and_o run_v not_o along_o on_o the_o ground_n as_o the_o rest_n have_v great_a leaf_n
winter_n as_o tragacantha_n do_v be_v more_o hoary_a or_o woolly_a and_o spread_v more_o abroad_o with_o the_o branch_n than_o tragacantha_n which_o grow_v more_o close_a and_o upright_o but_o agree_v therewith_o in_o the_o small_a leaf_n and_o sharp_a thorn_n and_o in_o the_o root_n which_o yield_v a_o gum_n somewhat_o like_a to_o gum_n tragacantha_n but_o the_o pimpinella_n spinosa_fw-la have_v both_o differ_a leaf_n branch_n and_o fruit_n with_o small_a and_o lesser_a prickly_a thorn_n and_o a_o dry_a sapless_a root_n which_o yield_v no_o gum_n and_o abide_v ever_o green_a now_o let_v other_o judge_v whether_o this_o be_v more_o fit_o refer_v to_o pimpinella_n spinosa_fw-la as_o bauhinus_n or_o to_o tragacantha_n as_o clusius_n do_v who_o call_v it_o tragacantha_n altera_fw-la forte_fw-fr poterion_n and_o so_o do_v lobel_n tabermontanus_n alpinus_n and_o lugdunensis_n and_o bellonius_fw-la likewise_o as_o it_o be_v likely_a bauhinus_n himself_o although_o he_o sever_v it_o from_o the_o classis_fw-la of_o tragacantha_n yet_o call_v it_o tragacantha_n affinis_fw-la matthiolus_n call_v it_o poterium_fw-la and_o so_o do_v tabermontanus_n and_o lugdunensis_n rauwolfius_n make_v it_o his_o first_o tragacantha_n and_o lugdunensis_n in_o his_o appendix_n in_o the_o like_a sort_n after_o he_o the_o two_o last_o sort_n be_v set_v down_o by_o rauwolfius_n in_o his_o second_o book_n and_o in_o the_o say_a appendix_n of_o lugdunensis_n the_o virtue_n i_o do_v not_o find_v that_o the_o leaf_n flower_n seed_n or_o root_n of_o tragacantha_n be_v use_v to_o any_o purpose_n but_o only_o the_o gum_n itself_o which_o beside_o the_o physical_a use_n serve_v to_o many_o purpose_n as_o a_o kind_n of_o starch_n or_o glue_v to_o bind_v or_o stiffen_v thing_n withal_o the_o gum_n dissolve_v be_v often_o mix_v with_o pectorall_a syrupe_n honey_n or_o juice_n of_o licoris_n to_o help_v the_o cough_n or_o hoarseness_n in_o the_o throat_n salt_n and_o sharp_a distillation_n of_o rheum_n upon_o the_o lung_n be_v take_v as_o a_o electuary_n or_o put_v under_o the_o tongue_n so_o to_o distil_v gentle_o down_o the_o say_a gum_n dissolve_v in_o sweet_a wine_n a_o dram_n at_o a_o time_n and_o drink_v be_v available_a for_o the_o gnaw_a pain_n in_o the_o bowel_n and_o the_o sharpness_n and_o fretting_n of_o urine_n either_o in_o the_o reins_n or_o bladder_n especial_o if_o some_o heart_n horn_n burn_v and_o waist_n be_v mix_v therewith_o the_o say_a gum_n also_o be_v a_o ocular_a medicine_n help_v thereunto_o be_v use_v alone_o or_o mix_v with_o other_o thing_n for_o the_o purpose_n to_o allay_v the_o heat_n and_o sharpness_n of_o hot_a rheum_n fall_v into_o they_o and_o strengthen_v and_o bind_v more_o than_o sarcocolla_n the_o say_a gum_n mingle_v with_o milk_n take_v away_o white_a spot_n grow_v in_o the_o black_a of_o the_o eye_n the_o itch_a also_o of_o they_o and_o weal_n and_o scab_n that_o grow_v upon_o the_o eyelid_n be_v somewhat_o terrify_v and_o mix_v with_o the_o juice_n or_o wine_n of_o quince_n and_o use_v in_o a_o glister_n be_v good_a against_o the_o bloody_a flux_n and_o general_o use_v where_o there_o be_v cause_n of_o make_v smooth_a any_o of_o these_o part_n that_o be_v the_o lung_n chest_n throat_n or_o windepipe_n grow_v hoarse_a or_o sharp_a by_o rheum_n or_o to_o repress_v or_o dry_v up_o defluxion_n of_o sharp_a and_o thin_a matter_n to_o the_o throat_n jaw_n etc._n etc._n as_o for_o ulcer_n in_o any_o of_o these_o part_n it_o be_v a_o excellent_a and_o approve_a remedy_n the_o root_n of_o the_o second_o which_o as_o i_o say_v be_v very_o hold_v to_o be_v the_o true_a poterium_fw-la of_o dioscorides_n boil_a in_o wine_n and_o drink_v be_v profitable_a against_o the_o poison_n of_o the_o red_a toad_n and_o be_v make_v into_o a_o pultis_fw-la and_o apply_v to_o any_o of_o the_o nerve_n or_o sinew_n that_o be_v wound_v cut_v or_o hurt_n do_v heal_v they_o and_o solder_v they_o together_o as_o also_o all_o other_o sort_n of_o wound_n and_o cut_v the_o say_a decoction_n of_o the_o root_n in_o wine_n be_v also_o effectual_a for_o the_o say_a purpose_n to_o be_v drink_v and_o for_o inward_a wound_n and_o vein_n that_o be_v break_v chap._n xix_o pimpinella_n spinosa_fw-la thorny_a burnet_n the_o thorny_a burnet_n take_v of_o divers_a to_o be_v poterium_fw-la but_o much_o differ_v therefrom_o as_o i_o have_v say_v before_o and_o shall_v here_o more_o present_o spread_v divers_a woody_a whitish_a twiggy_a stalk_n round_o about_o not_o rise_v much_o above_o a_o cubit_n high_a branch_a and_o interlase_v itself_o one_o within_o another_o very_o much_o bearing_z sundry_a wing_a leaf_n of_o many_o set_v together_o on_o both_o side_n of_o a_o middle_a rib_n which_o upon_o the_o first_o appear_v be_v close_v together_o and_o afterward_o spread_v themselves_o more_o large_o and_o dent_a about_o the_o edge_n very_o like_a unto_o small_a burnet_n leave_v green_a on_o the_o upper_a side_n and_o hoary_a white_a underneath_o with_o many_o small_a prick_v or_o thorn_n not_o very_o strong_a or_o sharp_a set_v confuse_o upon_o the_o stalk_n and_o at_o the_o end_n at_o the_o top_n whereof_o and_o the_o branch_n stand_v divers_a small_a red_a green_a flower_n set_v together_o after_o which_o come_v small_a berry_n divers_a grow_v together_o like_a unto_o small_a blackeberry_n or_o mulberry_n green_a at_o the_o first_o and_o red_a afterward_o the_o root_n be_v not_o great_a but_o long_a and_o slender_a spread_v much_o under_o ground_n be_v tough_a and_o not_o easy_a to_o break_v sapless_a also_o or_o without_o any_o gum_n come_v therefrom_o when_o it_o be_v break_v the_o place_n this_o grow_v in_o candy_n as_o honorius_n bellus_n say_v and_o alpinus_n also_o upon_o the_o hill_n where_o time_n savory_n and_o asparagus_n grow_v and_o with_o they_o have_v dodder_n grow_v upon_o it_o also_o and_o upon_o the_o side_n of_o mount_n libanus_n in_o syria_n as_o rauwolfius_n say_v and_o as_o dalechampius_n say_v in_o the_o valley_n beneath_o the_o hilly_a wood_n in_o savoy_n about_o marra_fw-mi which_v be_v but_o a_o little_a distant_a from_o gratianople_n but_o be_v never_o find_v in_o wet_a or_o marshy_a place_n the_o time_n it_o flower_v in_o the_o end_n of_o summer_n and_o the_o fruit_n be_v ripe_a in_o autumn_n when_o the_o young_a leaf_n begin_v to_o spring_v fâ—â—th_n the_o name_n this_o plant_n be_v general_o call_v pimpinella_n spinosa_fw-la and_o by_o pimpinella_n spinosa_fw-la thorny_a burnet_n some_o as_o be_v aforesaid_a poterium_fw-la but_o false_o for_o poterium_fw-la as_o you_o have_v hear_v before_o have_v very_o strong_a and_o long_o white_a thorn_n the_o leaf_n be_v like_o lentil_n the_o fruit_n be_v cod_n wherein_o lie_v the_o seed_n and_o the_o root_n yield_v a_o kind_n of_o gum_n all_o which_o be_v contrary_a herein_o as_o you_o may_v perceive_v by_o the_o description_n the_o leave_v hereof_o be_v dent_v about_o and_o in_o show_v very_o like_o burnet_n which_o together_o with_o the_o prick_v have_v cause_v the_o name_n of_o thorny_a burnet_n honorius_n bellus_n in_o his_o second_o epistle_n unto_o clusius_n show_v very_o learned_o and_o by_o sound_n and_o good_a reason_n that_o this_o plant_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d stoebeda_n not_o only_o in_o candy_n but_o of_o the_o greek_n in_o general_a which_o name_n be_v but_o corrupt_v from_o staebe_n be_v the_o true_a staebe_n of_o dioscorides_n although_o he_o have_v not_o give_v any_o description_n thereof_o but_o differ_v much_o from_o the_o staebe_n of_o galen_n first_o because_o the_o name_n be_v so_o like_a then_o that_o the_o dry_a quality_n herein_o be_v answerable_a to_o the_o staebe_n of_o dioscorides_n next_o he_o show_v that_o the_o phleo_n of_o theophrastus_n lib._n 6._o cap._n 1._o call_v also_o staebe_n of_o some_o as_o he_o say_v and_o not_o phleum_fw-la which_o be_v a_o marsh_n or_o water_n plant_v the_o affinity_n of_o the_o name_n have_v deceive_v many_o learned_a man_n in_o take_v they_o to_o be_v both_o one_o be_v number_v by_o he_o among_o the_o thorny_a plant_n that_o have_v thorn_n beside_o the_o leaf_n as_o this_o burnet_n have_v and_o not_o as_o gaza_n translate_v it_o at_o the_o thorny_a leaf_n have_v another_o leaf_n place_v with_o it_o compare_v it_o therein_o unto_o ononis_n and_o tribulus_fw-la and_o that_o staebe_n be_v a_o thorny_a plant_n plutarch_n in_o the_o life_n of_o theseus_n show_v where_o say_v joxus_n the_o son_n of_o menalippus_n take_v care_n to_o plant_v a_o colony_n at_o caria_n from_o whence_o the_o joxide_n have_v their_o original_n have_v this_o custom_n among_o they_o that_o they_o neither_o burn_v the_o thorn_n of_o asparagus_n nor_o of_o staebe_n but_o have_v they_o in_o reverence_n and_o honour_n aetius_n also_o in_o his_o three_o book_n and_o 29._o chapter_n affirm_v that_o epithymum_n or_o rather_o
root_n be_v moderate_o cold_a and_o dry_a and_o have_v also_o a_o little_a moâ—dâ—_n city_n in_o it_o and_o some_o tenuity_n of_o part_n the_o herb_n be_v cold_a in_o the_o first_o degree_n and_o moderate_a in_o moisture_n and_o dryness_n but_o the_o seed_n be_v much_o more_o cold_a and_o dry_v of_o some_o tenuity_n of_o part_n and_o somewhat_o harsh_a pliny_n confound_v this_o and_o the_o pamassus_n grass_n together_o apply_v the_o same_o property_n to_o the_o one_o that_o be_v attribute_v to_o the_o other_o the_o distil_a water_n or_o the_o decoction_n alone_o be_v often_o give_v to_o child_n for_o the_o worm_n but_o if_o some_o wormeseede_n be_v put_v to_o it_o it_o be_v the_o more_o effectual_a the_o first_o quich_n grass_n be_v that_o which_o have_v be_v ever_o in_o use_n in_o our_o land_n with_o the_o apothecary_n for_o their_o medicine_n as_o it_o be_v also_o in_o the_o hither_o part_n of_o france_n but_o the_o further_a part_n thereof_o and_o about_o geneva_n they_o use_v the_o knobbed_a or_o bulbed_a kind_n but_o neither_o of_o they_o be_v know_v to_o matthiolus_n or_o the_o german_n or_o italian_n in_o his_o time_n as_o it_o be_v evident_a in_o that_o he_o have_v make_v no_o mention_n of_o it_o chap._n xxii_o gramen_fw-la caninum_fw-la bulbosum_fw-la &_o nodosum_fw-la bulb_v and_o knobbed_a quich_n grass_n vmto_n this_o kind_n of_o dog_n grass_n be_v to_o be_v join_v some_o other_o grass_n who_o root_n be_v knobbed_a or_o bulb_v yet_o that_o sort_n which_o bauhinus_n make_v mention_n of_o in_o his_o prodromus_n grow_v in_o the_o water_n i_o will_v refer_v to_o the_o next_o classis_fw-la whereunto_o it_o be_v proper_a 1._o gramen_fw-la caninum_fw-la bulbosum_fw-la nodosum_fw-la vulgar_a common_a bulbed_n and_o knobbed_a quich_n grass_n this_o kind_n of_o quich_n grass_n have_v for_o his_o root_n three_o or_o four_o or_o more_o round_o white_a knob_n or_o bulbe_n one_o set_v upon_o the_o head_n of_o another_o with_o divers_a fibre_n underneath_o they_o from_o the_o uppermost_a of_o who_o spring_v forth_o divers_a long_o hard_a grassy_a leaf_n sharp_a at_o the_o edge_n and_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o they_o a_o joint_v stalk_n with_o three_o or_o four_o such_o like_a leaf_n upon_o they_o at_o the_o top_n whereof_o be_v a_o long_o panickle_v spread_v into_o many_o part_n like_v to_o that_o of_o oat_n whereunto_o some_o have_v compare_v it_o lobel_n exhibit_v another_o sort_n hereof_o differ_v little_a in_o any_o part_n but_o the_o root_n a_o which_o be_v small_a and_o round_o and_o set_v at_o distance_n all_o along_o the_o root_n and_o as_o sweet_a as_o the_o other_o nodosum_fw-la nodosum_fw-la 2._o gramen_fw-la nodosum_fw-la spica_fw-la parva_fw-la knobbed_a grass_n with_o a_o small_a round_a spike_n this_o small_a grass_n have_v a_o small_a whitish_a round_n knob_v or_o bulbe_n for_o the_o root_n with_o small_a fibre_n under_o it_o shoot_v forth_o from_o the_o head_n thereof_o another_o somewhat_o like_a unto_o a_o bulbe_n but_o much_o small_a and_o like_o a_o slender_a knob_v with_o a_o small_a joint_v stalk_n above_o it_o and_o a_o long_a narrow_a point_a leaf_n at_o each_o of_o they_o be_v four_o or_o five_o inch_n long_o and_o at_o the_o top_n one_o short_a soft_a spiked_a head_n somewhat_o like_a unto_o the_o head_n of_o the_o cat_n tail_n grass_n 3._o gramen_fw-la bulbosum_fw-la geminum_fw-la double_o bulb_v grass_n this_o double_a bulbed_a grass_n have_v a_o great_a round_n sweet_a bulbed_a root_n below_o cover_v with_o a_o red_a skin_n and_o one_o like_o a_o lesser_a at_o the_o head_n thereof_o the_o upright_a stalk_n be_v not_o a_o foot_n high_a joint_v and_o kneed_a like_a unto_o a_o wheat_n straw_n have_v four_o or_o five_o narrow_a grasse-like_a leaf_n on_o they_o and_o at_o the_o head_n thereof_o a_o small_a long_o panickle_v make_v of_o diverse_a husk_n each_o stand_n by_o itself_o like_o the_o husk_n of_o a_o oat_n out_o of_o which_o appear_v small_a radish_n blooming_n 4._o gramen_fw-la bulbosum_fw-la alepinum_n the_o bulbed_a grass_n of_o aleppo_n this_o aleppo_n grass_n have_v a_o firm_a white_a round_a root_n cover_v over_o with_o a_o net_v outer_a skin_n and_o small_a white_a fibre_n underneath_o from_o the_o midst_n whereof_o come_v forth_o two_o or_o three_o stroke_v stalk_n above_o a_o foot_n high_a and_o with_o many_o grassy_a leaf_n set_v on_o they_o the_o spike_n be_v somewhat_o like_a to_o the_o wall_n barley_n break_v out_o of_o a_o broad_a leaf_n who_o point_n rise_v above_o it_o 1_o 2._o gramen_fw-la caninum_fw-la bulbosum_fw-la vulgar_a &_o alrerum_fw-la nodosum_fw-la spica_fw-la parva_fw-la common_a knobbed_a quich_n grass_n and_o another_o with_o a_o small_a round_a spike_n 1._o 3_o gramen_fw-la bulbosum_fw-la geminum_fw-la &_o nodosum_fw-la vulgar_a knot_a quich_n grass_n and_o double_a bulbed_a grass_n 5._o gramen_fw-la bulbosum_fw-la messanense_n the_o sicilian_a bulbed_n grass_n let_v i_o add_v this_o plant_n here_o for_o i_o know_v no_o fit_a place_n to_o insert_v it_o although_o it_o be_v not_o answerable_a to_o the_o rest_n who_o description_n be_v thus_o the_o root_n be_v very_o small_a and_o round_o somewhat_o like_a unto_o a_o wild_a saffron_n root_n and_o of_o the_o table_n of_o a_o chestnut_n have_v only_o two_o or_o three_o long_a leaf_n as_o small_a as_o hair_n with_o some_o short_a on_o the_o stalk_n on_o the_o top_n whereof_o grow_v a_o small_a long_a and_o round_o knob_v or_o bulbe_n of_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o ordinary_a bean_n somewhat_o yellow_a or_o brown_a on_o the_o outside_n and_o have_v three_o rough_a circle_n about_o it_o equal_o distant_a one_o from_o another_o but_o white_a within_o and_o of_o the_o substance_n of_o a_o chestnut_n the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o grow_v not_o so_o common_a with_o we_o as_o the_o creep_a root_a grass_n yet_o sufficient_a plentiful_a in_o many_o plough_v field_n in_o the_o land_n the_o second_o near_o bassill_n the_o three_o in_o spain_n the_o four_o near_o aleppo_n in_o syria_n the_o last_o both_o never_a verona_n and_o italy_n and_o at_o drepanum_n and_o messana_n in_o sicilia_n the_o name_n the_o first_o be_v call_v gramen_fw-la nodosum_fw-la avenacea_n pluma_fw-la by_o bauhinus_n who_o also_o doubt_v whether_o it_o may_v not_o be_v the_o aegilop_n plinij_fw-la which_o have_v a_o kind_n of_o bulbe_n other_o call_v it_o gramen_fw-la bulbosum_fw-la tuberasum_fw-la or_o nodosum_fw-la the_o second_o be_v mention_v only_o by_o bauhinus_n in_o his_o prodromus_n and_o pinax_n by_o the_o same_o title_n it_o have_v the_o three_o be_v the_o second_o gramen_fw-la nodosum_fw-la by_o bauhinus_n and_o the_o coix_n mycose_v in_o lugdunensis_n who_o take_v it_o to_o be_v the_o coax_n of_o theophrastus_n lib._n 8._o c._n 16._o casalpinus_fw-la say_v it_o be_v call_v by_o the_o common_a people_n in_o italy_n perlaro_n and_o oryza_fw-la sylvestriâ—_n the_o last_o be_v mention_v by_o johannes_n baptisti_n cortesius_n in_o miscalancorum_n medicinalium_fw-la decade_n quinta_fw-la fol._n 206._o where_o he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v call_v basyli_n by_o the_o sicilian_n that_o usual_o sell_v it_o in_o the_o market_n and_o by_o some_o other_o there_o where_o it_o grow_v castancalos_n from_o the_o sweet_a taste_n like_o chestnut_n that_o both_o root_n and_o head_n have_v in_o eat_v montaguana_n also_o as_o he_o there_o say_v mention_v this_o root_n and_o that_o they_o of_o verona_n call_v it_o futrosium_n or_o azulinum_n the_o virtue_n the_o first_o knobbed_a quichgrasse_n be_v find_v by_o certain_a experience_n not_o only_o with_o we_o but_o in_o savoy_n geneva_n etc._n etc._n where_o it_o plentiful_o grow_v and_o be_v use_v to_o be_v more_o effectual_a to_o provoke_v urine_n and_o to_o break_v the_o stone_n to_o case_v those_o torment_n of_o the_o belly_n that_o come_v by_o looseness_n crudity_n of_o humour_n and_o obstruction_n and_o general_o be_v hold_v safe_o to_o be_v use_v in_o any_o the_o like_a cause_n that_o the_o other_o be_v and_o with_o as_o good_a success_n the_o three_o myconus_n say_v he_o can_v understand_v of_o no_o physical_a use_n it_o be_v put_v unto_o but_o that_o hare_n be_v much_o delight_v to_o rest_n by_o it_o and_o to_o dig_v up_o and_o eat_v the_o root_n the_o last_o be_v use_v for_o food_n be_v windy_a withal_o that_o be_v not_o use_v physical_o chap._n xxiii_o gramen_fw-la geniculatum_fw-la kneed_a grass_n of_o that_o kind_a of_o grass_n that_o grow_v in_o the_o upland_n there_o be_v only_o a_o great_a and_o a_o lesser_a as_o shall_v be_v show_v in_o this_o chapter_n but_o there_o be_v other_o grow_v in_o the_o water_n and_o near_o the_o sea_n side_n which_o shall_v be_v declare_v in_o their_o proper_a place_n 1._o gramen_fw-la geniculatum_fw-la majus_fw-la the_o great_a kneed_a grass_n the_o great_a of_o these_o grass_n have_v many_o long_a trail_a branch_n upon_o the_o ground_n with_o sundry_a great_a
the_o stone_n and_o rock_n on_o the_o ground_n and_o sometime_o also_o upon_o the_o very_a ordinary_a moss_n itself_o as_o sir_n matthew_n lyster_n one_o of_o his_o majesty_n physician_n assure_v i_o and_o send_v i_o some_o to_o see_v which_o he_o gather_v in_o windsor_n forrest_n 8._o muscus_n ex_fw-la cranio_fw-la humano_fw-la the_o moss_n upon_o dead_a man_n skull_n let_v i_o here_o also_o adjoyne_v thiâ—_n kind_a of_o moss_n not_o have_v any_o fit_a place_n to_o insert_v it_o it_o be_v a_o whitish_a short_a kind_n of_o moss_n somewhat_o like_a unto_o the_o moss_n of_o tree_n and_o grow_v upon_o the_o bare_a scalp_n of_o man_n and_o woman_n that_o have_v lyen_fw-we long_o and_o be_v keep_v in_o charnel_n house_n in_o divers_a country_n which_o have_v not_o only_o be_v in_o former_a time_n much_o â—ounted_v of_o because_o it_o be_v rare_a and_o hardly_o get_v but_o in_o our_o time_n â—â—ch_a more_o set_v by_o to_o make_v the_o vngâ—entuâ—_n 〈…〉_o â—etâ—â—ium_fw-la which_o cure_v wound_n without_o local_a application_n of_o salâ—â—s_n the_o composition_n whereof_o be_v put_v as_o a_o 〈…〉_o ingredient_n but_o as_o crollius_n have_v it_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v from_o the_o scull_n of_o those_o that_o have_v be_v hang_v 〈…〉_o for_o offence_n the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o 〈…〉_o â—ound_v in_o many_o 〈◊〉_d and_o wood_n in_o this_o land_n but_o the_o place_n of_o the_o second_o and_o three_o be_v italy_n as_o the_o four_o be_v also_o the_o 〈…〉_o as_o usual_a to_o our_o land_n as_o to_o other_o but_o the_o last_o be_v often_o bring_v out_o of_o ireland_n than_o find_v with_o we_o and_o they_o 〈◊〉_d â—o_o be_v gather_v in_o the_o summer_n time_n the_o name_n i_o have_v show_v you_o before_o how_o the_o greek_n and_o latin_n call_v the_o mosses_n which_o name_v indeed_o do_v more_o proper_o belong_v to_o these_o trâ—e_n mosses_n for_o i_o can_v find_v that_o any_o of_o the_o ancient_n make_v any_o account_n of_o the_o ground_n mosses_n or_o put_v they_o to_o any_o use_n the_o arabian_n call_v it_o axnec_n and_o vsnec_fw-la and_o by_o the_o apothecary_n vsnea_n the_o italian_n moscow_n the_o french_a mousse_n the_o german_n mooss_n and_o the_o dutch_a mosch_n the_o first_o here_o set_v down_o be_v call_v muscus_n arboreus_fw-la and_o muscuâ—_fw-la quâ—ruâ—_n by_o most_o writer_n the_o second_o three_o and_o four_o be_v remember_v by_o columna_fw-la the_o five_o be_v general_o call_v pulmonaâ—ia_n by_o most_o writer_n of_o this_o latter_a age_n for_o it_o be_v think_v it_o be_v not_o know_v to_o the_o elder_a time_n but_o without_o distinction_n almost_o whereby_o many_o be_v miss_v 〈◊〉_d take_v one_o herb_n for_o another_o because_o there_o be_v diuâ—â—â—_n 〈…〉_o that_o name_n and_o therefore_o lobel_n to_o distinguish_v it_o call_v it_o muscus_n pulmonarius_fw-la and_o other_o 〈…〉_o lichenis_n genus_fw-la and_o yet_o some_o more_o proper_o lâ—chen_n arbâ—â—â—m_n the_o seven_o because_o it_o be_v a_o 〈…〉_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o title_n and_o as_o i_o take_v it_o be_v columnâ—â—_n his_o lichen_n dioscoridis_n and_o plinii_n altera_fw-la 〈…〉_o between_o they_o this_o of_o tree_n and_o that_o on_o the_o ground_n by_o those_o title_n lichen_n foliosum_fw-la be_v that_o of_o the_o 〈…〉_o lichen_n adhaerens_fw-la be_v this_o of_o the_o tree_n the_o virtue_n the_o virtue_n that_o the_o ancient_n attribute_v unto_o moss_n be_v whole_o to_o be_v understand_v concern_v these_o of_o tree_n be_v cool_a and_o bind_v and_o partake_v of_o a_o digest_v and_o mollify_a quality_n withal_o as_o galen_n say_v especial_o that_o of_o the_o great_a cedar_n for_o each_o moss_n do_v much_o partake_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o tree_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v take_v as_o that_o of_o the_o oak_n to_o be_v more_o bind_v than_o those_o of_o the_o cedar_n larche_n ivy_n rich_a and_o fir_n to_o be_v more_o digest_v and_o mollify_a it_o be_v of_o good_a use_n and_o effect_n to_o stay_v flux_n and_o laske_n in_o man_n or_o woman_n as_o also_o vomitting_n and_o bleeding_n the_o powder_n thereof_o to_o be_v take_v in_o wine_n the_o decoction_n thereof_o also_o in_o wine_n be_v very_o good_a for_o woman_n to_o be_v bathe_v with_o or_o to_o sit_v in_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o abundance_n of_o their_o course_n the_o same_o also_o drink_v do_v stay_v the_o trouble_a stomach_n perplex_v with_o cast_v or_o the_o hickocke_n and_o do_v also_o comfort_v the_o heart_n as_o avicen_n say_v and_o as_o serapio_n say_v procure_v deep_a steep_a some_o have_v think_v it_o available_a for_o the_o dropsy_n to_o take_v the_o powder_n thereof_o in_o drink_n for_o some_o time_n together_o the_o oil_n of_o rose_n that_o have_v have_v fresh_a moss_n steep_v therein_o for_o a_o time_n and_o after_o boil_a and_o apply_v to_o the_o temple_n and_o forehead_n do_v merveilous_o ease_v the_o head_n ache_v that_o come_v of_o a_o hot_a cause_n as_o also_o the_o distillation_n of_o hot_a rheum_n or_o humour_n to_o the_o eye_n or_o other_o part_n the_o ancient_n much_o use_v it_o in_o their_o ointment_n etc._n etc._n against_o lassitude_n and_o to_o strengthen_v and_o comfort_v the_o sinew_n the_o lungwort_n be_v of_o great_a good_a use_n with_o many_o physician_n to_o help_v the_o disease_n of_o the_o lung_n and_o for_o cough_n wheesing_n and_o shortness_n of_o breath_n and_o the_o have_v also_o to_o their_o cattle_n do_v give_v it_o for_o the_o same_o purpose_n with_o good_a success_n with_o a_o little_a salt_n it_o be_v also_o very_o profitable_o put_v into_o lotion_n that_o be_v take_v to_o stay_v the_o moist_a humour_n that_o flow_v to_o ulcer_n and_o hinder_v their_o heal_n as_o also_o to_o wash_v all_o other_o ulcer_n in_o the_o secret_a part_n of_o man_n or_o woman_n chap._n lxii_o lichen_n sive_fw-la hepatica_fw-la liverwort_n of_o the_o liverwort_n also_o there_o be_v diverse_a sort_n which_o be_v also_o other_o kind_n of_o mosses_n that_o do_v either_o grow_v on_o the_o ground_n or_o on_o rock_n and_o stone_n yet_o moist_a 〈◊〉_d 1._o lichen_n sive_fw-la hepatica_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la common_a ground_n liverwort_n the_o common_a liverwort_n grow_v close_a and_o spread_v much_o upon_o the_o ground_n in_o moist_a and_o shadowy_a place_n with_o many_o sad_a green_a leaf_n lie_v or_o rather_o as_o it_o be_v stick_v flat_a one_o unto_o another_o very_o uneven_o cut_v in_o on_o the_o edge_n and_o crumple_v from_o among_o which_o rise_v small_a slender_a stalk_n a_o inch_n or_o two_o high_a at_o the_o most_o bear_v small_a star_n like_o flower_n at_o the_o top_n the_o root_n be_v very_a 〈◊〉_d and_o small_a whereby_o it_o live_v 2._o lichen_n sive_fw-la hepatica_fw-la minor_fw-la stellaris_fw-la small_a ground_n liverwort_n this_o small_a liverwort_n grow_v in_o the_o like_a manner_n as_o the_o former_a and_o send_v forth_o such_o like_a starry_a flower_n but_o be_v small_a for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o all_o place_n where_o it_o grow_v for_o so_o as_o it_o grow_v in_o the_o shadow_n it_o will_v abide_v in_o pot_n as_o well_o as_o on_o the_o ground_n vubellatus_n vubellatus_n if_o the_o place_n be_v not_o stir_v or_o turn_v up_o there_o be_v also_o another_o sort_n that_o bear_v not_o 2._o lichen_n sive_fw-la hepatica_fw-la minor_fw-la umbellatus_fw-la small_a ground_n lâ—verwort_n with_o round_a heaâ—s_n 4._o lichen_n 〈◊〉_d pileatus_fw-la &_o calceato_fw-la folio_fw-la 2._o lichen_n sive_fw-la hepatica_fw-la minor_fw-la stellaris_fw-la small_a ground_n liverwort_n divide_v leaf_n and_o the_o small_a stalk_n have_v round_a head_n not_o differ_v in_o any_o other_o thing_n from_o the_o last_o 3._o lichen_n petraeus_fw-la racemosus_fw-la cluster_n head_a liverwort_n this_o liverwort_n that_o grow_v upon_o the_o stone_n by_o well_n and_o spring_n have_v much_o lesser_a leaf_n than_o the_o former_a â—â—t_n lie_v flat_a one_o upon_o another_o in_o the_o like_a manner_n and_o of_o a_o pale_a green_a colour_n and_o somewhat_o hairy_a from_o among_o which_o rise_v slender_a naked_a stalk_n two_o inch_n high_a bear_v at_o their_o top_n small_a head_n make_v like_o a_o cluster_n of_o divers_a grain_n set_v together_o of_o a_o red_a colour_n 4._o lichen_n petraeus_fw-la pileatus_fw-la liverwort_fw-ge with_o a_o hood_a head_n this_o liverwort_n grow_v in_o the_o like_o moist_a stony_a 1._o lichen_n sive_fw-la hepatica_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la common_a ground_n liverwort_n place_n and_o have_v such_o like_a leaf_n lie_v one_o upon_o another_o of_o a_o yellowish_a green_a colour_n dash_v over_o with_o a_o ash_n colour_n and_o spot_v a_o little_a in_o the_o middle_n of_o they_o the_o stalk_n grow_v to_o be_v three_o or_o four_o inch_n high_a be_v white_a smooth_a clear_a or_o transparent_a and_o of_o the_o thickness_n of_o a_o rush_n whereon_o stand_v a_o small_a head_n somewhat_o like_a unto_o a_o hat_n divide_v underneath_o into_o five_o part_n of_o a_o spongy_a substance_n
thick_a middle_a rib_n run_v through_o the_o middle_n all_o the_o length_n of_o they_o and_o be_v red_a about_o the_o edge_n which_o be_v sharp_a like_o the_o iris_n leave_v abide_v always_o green_a from_o among_o the_o leaf_n at_o the_o head_n come_v forth_o long_a footestalke_n of_o about_o a_o foot_n length_n branch_v forth_o into_o other_o lesser_a stalk_n bear_v at_o certain_a space_n divers_a fruit_n or_o berry_n in_o cluster_n for_o the_o flower_n have_v not_o be_v observe_v each_o of_o they_o like_o unto_o a_o small_a cherry_n of_o a_o sowrish_n or_o tart_a taste_n and_o of_o a_o yellowish_a colour_n when_o they_o be_v ripe_a with_o a_o stone_n within_o they_o very_o like_o a_o cherry_n stone_n and_o a_o like_a kernel_n also_o but_o here_o be_v no_o show_n of_o any_o dragon_n here_o in_o to_o be_v see_v as_o monardus_n fable_v and_o other_o that_o from_o he_o have_v set_v it_o forth_o which_o show_v how_o necessary_a it_o be_v to_o have_v judicious_a and_o conscionable_a man_n to_o be_v the_o first_o relator_n of_o strange_a or_o unknown_a thing_n out_o of_o this_o tree_n be_v slit_v or_o bore_v come_v forth_o a_o thick_a not_o clear_a as_o matthiolus_n say_v dark_a red_a gum_n or_o rossin_n which_o harden_v quick_o and_o will_v melt_v at_o the_o fire_n and_o flame_n be_v cast_v therein_o yet_o somewhat_o dry_o be_v bruise_v it_o show_v a_o very_a orient_a red_a crimson_a or_o bloody_a colour_n yet_o be_v very_o hardly_o mix_v with_o any_o liquor_n either_o water_n or_o oil_n the_o wood_n be_v very_o hard_a and_o firm_a and_o hardly_o admit_v to_o be_v cut_v but_o the_o young_a branch_n be_v more_o tender_a what_o if_o master_n hamond_n flesh_n tree_n grow_v in_o magadascar_n set_v forth_o in_o his_o paradox_n yield_v liquor_n like_o blood_n may_v not_o prove_v to_o be_v this_o tree_n if_o the_o tenderness_n of_o the_o wood_n cut_v as_o he_o say_v like_o flesh_n either_o hinder_v not_o the_o identity_n or_o be_v not_o a_o hyperbole_n the_o place_n and_o time_n this_o tree_n grow_v in_o the_o island_n both_o of_o madera_n and_o the_o canary_n and_o in_o brassill_n also_o as_o i_o be_o give_v to_o understand_v where_o it_o grow_v vast_a but_o clusius_n say_v that_o he_o find_v it_o in_o the_o orchard_n belong_v to_o the_o monastery_n of_o our_o lady_n of_o grace_n in_o spain_n plant_v among_o some_o ollive_a tree_n on_o a_o small_a hill_n the_o time_n be_v not_o express_v this_o be_v so_o tender_a that_o although_o it_o have_v spring_v with_o we_o from_o the_o stone_n that_o be_v set_v yet_o it_o will_v scarce_o endure_v to_o the_o end_n of_o summer_n but_o perish_v with_o the_o first_o cold_a night_n the_o name_n it_o be_v most_o probable_a that_o neither_o dioscorides_n nor_o any_o of_o the_o ancient_a greek_a or_o latin_a author_n have_v any_o knowledge_n of_o this_o tree_n or_o can_v give_v any_o description_n thereof_o but_o of_o the_o gum_n or_o rossin_n only_o yet_o neither_o know_v whether_o it_o come_v from_o herb_n or_o tree_n or_o be_v a_o mineral_n of_o the_o earth_n but_o call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o greek_a and_o thereafter_o cimnabaris_n in_o latin_a dioscorides_n say_v that_o it_o be_v so_o scarce_o to_o be_v have_v that_o the_o painter_n can_v not_o get_v sufficient_a for_o their_o work_n but_o yet_o say_v some_o call_v it_o sanguis_fw-la draconis_fw-la so_o ancient_a be_v the_o name_n and_o by_o which_o only_a the_o modern_a writer_n be_v lead_v to_o think_v that_o the_o gum_n of_o this_o tree_n continue_v the_o name_n to_o this_o day_n the_o rest_n of_o this_o declaration_n agree_v likewise_o thereunto_o be_v the_o right_a cinnabaris_fw-la of_o dioscorides_n but_o pliny_n in_o his_o 33._o book_n and_o 7._o chapter_n for_o the_o elder_a world_n have_v fable_v no_o less_o than_o monardus_n from_o his_o bishop_n of_o carthage_n in_o this_o as_o be_v aforesaid_a and_o set_v it_o down_o for_o a_o truth_n that_o cinnabaris_fw-la be_v no_o other_o thing_n but_o the_o blood_n of_o a_o dragon_n or_o serpent_n crush_v to_o death_n by_o the_o weight_n of_o the_o die_a elephant_n kill_v by_o he_o and_o that_o both_o their_o blood_n mingle_v together_o be_v the_o sanguis_fw-la draconis_fw-la that_o the_o painter_n use_v and_o be_v also_o use_v in_o medicine_n julius_n solinus_n also_o affirm_v the_o same_o thing_n but_o assure_o the_o true_a cause_n of_o the_o name_n hereof_o be_v the_o bloody_a colour_n that_o the_o gum_n give_v however_o they_o colour_v the_o truth_n from_o other_o knowledge_n by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o dragon_n the_o virtue_n there_o be_v no_o part_n of_o this_o tree_n put_v to_o any_o use_n in_o physic_n with_o any_o that_o i_o know_v but_o the_o gum_n only_o yet_o no_o doubt_n in_o the_o natural_a place_n or_o where_o it_o grow_v both_o bark_n and_o fruit_n may_v be_v apply_v for_o such_o like_a disease_n as_o the_o gum_n be_v put_v unto_o which_o be_v very_o astringent_a serve_v to_o restrain_v the_o flux_n of_o blood_n or_o humour_n from_o any_o part_n both_o in_o man_n and_o woman_n as_o laske_n the_o menstrue_n white_n and_o the_o gonorrhoea_n it_o be_v also_o say_v to_o help_v the_o strangury_n and_o stop_n of_o the_o urine_n to_o fasten_v loose_a tooth_n and_o be_v very_o available_a for_o the_o gum_n be_v spungy_a or_o with_o loose_a flesh_n it_o be_v good_a also_o to_o stay_v the_o water_v of_o the_o eye_n and_o to_o help_v those_o place_n that_o be_v burn_v with_o fire_n the_o goldsmith_n and_o glasier_n use_v it_o much_o in_o their_o work_n the_o one_o for_o a_o enamel_n and_o to_o set_v a_o foil_n under_o their_o precious_a stone_n for_o their_o great_a lustre_n and_o the_o other_o by_o fire_n to_o strike_v a_o crimson_a colour_n into_o glass_n for_o window_n or_o the_o like_a i_o do_v not_o know_v that_o painter_n can_v bring_v it_o to_o be_v a_o fit_a colour_n to_o be_v use_v in_o their_o work_n chap._n xcii_o cedrus_fw-la magna_fw-la conifera_fw-la libani_n the_o great_a cedar_n of_o libanus_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o arbores_n resinifferae_fw-la those_o tree_n that_o bear_v rossins_n be_v to_o follow_v which_o be_v these_o that_o bear_v cones_n be_v the_o great_a cedar_n the_o pine_n tree_n and_o all_o the_o sort_n thereof_o both_o tame_a and_o wild_a the_o pitch_n tree_n the_o fir_n tree_n the_o larch_n tree_n the_o cypress_n and_o the_o arbour_n aquavitae_fw-la or_o tree_n of_o life_n and_o first_o of_o the_o great_a cedar_n this_o great_a cedar_n grow_v up_o with_o a_o great_a thick_a upright_a body_n tall_a than_o any_o other_o tree_n whatsoever_o store_v with_o branch_n on_o all_o side_n but_o so_o order_v that_o the_o low_a branch_n spread_v large_a and_o still_o upward_o they_o grow_v small_a up_o to_o the_o top_n represent_v the_o form_n of_o a_o pyramid_n or_o sugar_n loaf_n to_o they_o that_o view_v it_o a_o far_o of_o the_o great_a and_o low_a branch_n with_o the_o body_n be_v somewhat_o rugged_a and_o full_a of_o chap_n but_o that_o of_o the_o upper_a branch_n be_v very_o cedrus_fw-la magna_fw-la conaea_n libani_n the_o great_a cedar_n of_o libaijus_n smooth_a and_o of_o a_o ash_n colour_n and_o be_v rub_v away_o with_o one_o nail_n appear_v green_a underneath_o and_o red_a under_o that_o the_o branch_n soâ—e_a say_v grow_v all_o upright_a but_o other_o straight_o out_o and_o as_o it_o be_v cross_v wise_a strong_a but_o brittle_a and_o easy_a to_o be_v break_v not_o to_o be_v bend_a and_o so_o place_v about_o the_o body_n one_o above_o another_o that_o they_o yield_v a_o easy_a ascent_n up_o to_o the_o top_n as_o it_o be_v by_o step_n the_o leaf_n grow_v many_o together_o out_o of_o a_o knot_n which_o be_v small_a long_a and_o narrow_a like_a unto_o those_o of_o the_o larch_n tree_n somewhat_o hard_o but_o not_o sharp_a at_o the_o end_n as_o they_o be_v and_o so_o set_v the_o long_a be_v in_o the_o middle_n and_o the_o lesser_a on_o the_o side_n that_o they_o represent_v the_o form_n of_o a_o painter_n pencil_n abide_v always_o green_a on_o the_o tree_n be_v somewhat_o sweet_a in_o scent_n a_o little_a sour_a bitter_a and_o astringent_a in_o taste_n it_o bear_v cones_n that_o grow_v upright_o like_a as_o the_o fir_n do_v not_o hang_v down_o as_o other_o do_v slendere_a than_o those_o of_o the_o pitch_n tree_n and_o thick_a great_a and_o hard_a than_o those_o of_o the_o fir_n somewhat_o yellowish_a and_o round_a at_o the_o end_n make_v of_o many_o scale_n with_o a_o short_a footestalke_n to_o it_o but_o so_o firm_o set_v to_o the_o branch_n that_o without_o break_v away_o some_o of_o the_o wood_n of_o the_o branch_n it_o can_v be_v pull_v away_o yet_o the_o scale_n open_v of_o themselves_o will_v fall_v away_o leave_v the_o stalk_n bare_a
and_o say_v that_o he_o have_v see_v divers_a such_o great_a piece_n that_o have_v not_o attain_v their_o true_a send_v and_o although_o the_o ethiopian_a coast_n from_o mozamlique_a and_o sofala_n to_o the_o island_n of_o maldiva_n and_o beyond_o they_o to_o the_o east_n do_v most_o abound_v with_o ambergrise_n yet_o be_v not_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o west_n indies_n in_o sundry_a place_n without_o it_o nor_o yet_o these_o of_o europe_n in_o several_a part_n and_o even_o our_o own_o and_o the_o irish_a coast_n have_v yield_v it_o oftentimes_o and_o in_o several_a piece_n and_o quantity_n yet_o neither_o so_o much_o nor_o so_o great_a as_o in_o other_o country_n for_o garcias_n ab_fw-la orta_fw-la say_v the_o great_a piece_n that_o ever_o he_o see_v be_v a_o piece_n of_o fifteen_o pound_n weight_n but_o there_o have_v be_v see_v as_o it_o be_v set_v down_o by_o author_n some_o piece_n well_o near_o a_o hundred_o pound_n weight_n for_o the_o choice_n thereof_o see_v there_o be_v much_o variety_n in_o the_o colour_n and_o some_o in_o the_o substance_n as_o white_a more_o or_o less_o or_o gray_a light_a or_o dark_a or_o incline_v to_o redness_n or_o blackness_n that_o which_o be_v not_o very_o white_a as_o be_v usual_o very_o dry_a but_o grayish_a more_o or_o less_o and_o either_o with_o spot_n and_o vein_n or_o without_o so_o as_o it_o be_v fat_a that_o be_v upon_o a_o knife_n point_n or_o such_o like_a thing_n heat_v will_v show_v oily_a be_v account_v the_o best_a have_v the_o peculiar_a send_v belong_v thereto_o which_o be_v most_o near_o unto_o dry_a cow_n dung_n in_o my_o opinion_n the_o black_a sort_n be_v the_o worst_a the_o property_n of_o ambergrise_n be_v these_o it_o be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n it_o warm_v resolve_v and_o strengthen_v what_o way_n soever_o it_o be_v take_v it_o ease_v the_o pain_n in_o the_o head_n be_v dissolve_v in_o a_o warm_a mortar_n and_o mix_v with_o a_o little_a ointment_n of_o orange_n flower_n the_o temple_n and_o forehead_n be_v anoint_v therewith_o it_o comfort_v also_o the_o brain_n warm_v and_o resolve_v the_o cold_a defluxion_n of_o humour_n thereon_o and_o on_o the_o nerve_n and_o sinew_n it_o do_v likewise_o comfort_n and_o strengthen_v the_o memory_n the_o vigour_n also_o and_o spirit_n of_o the_o heart_n it_o be_v singular_a good_a for_o woman_n trouble_v with_o the_o mother_n to_o be_v apply_v to_o the_o place_n it_o help_v barrenness_n proceed_v from_o a_o cold_a cause_n it_o be_v conducible_a to_o epilepticke_a person_n to_o smell_v often_o thereunto_o which_o cause_v their_o fit_n to_o be_v both_o less_o violent_a and_o permanent_a it_o do_v most_o convenient_o agree_v with_o age_a person_n to_o warm_v comfort_n and_o strengthen_v their_o cold_a decay_a spirit_n add_v vigour_n and_o lustiness_n to_o they_o and_o be_v account_v conducible_a to_o venereous_a action_n chap._n iv_o amomum_fw-la amomum_fw-la even_o as_o i_o say_v before_o of_o lignum_fw-la aloe_n and_o in_o the_o last_o classis_fw-la of_o the_o true_a balsamum_n so_o much_o more_o may_v be_v say_v of_o amomum_fw-la that_o the_o forego_n time_n for_o many_o age_n have_v utter_o lose_v the_o knowledge_n thereof_o and_o be_v yet_o to_o this_o day_n hold_v doubtful_a as_o the_o balsamum_n be_v with_o many_o learned_a man_n both_o in_o other_o and_o our_o own_o country_n whether_o the_o right_a be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o rerum_fw-la natura_fw-la or_o no_o and_o therefore_o former_o many_o do_v obtrude_v divers_a thing_n for_o it_o as_o the_o rosa_n hiericutitina_n by_o some_o and_o pescolumbinus_n by_o other_o which_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o crane_n bill_n call_v dove_n foot_n both_o which_o error_n matthiolus_n have_v sufficient_o confute_v quatranius_n also_o take_v the_o myrtus_fw-la brabantica_fw-la our_o gaul_n to_o be_v it_o and_o then_o as_o matthiolus_n say_v a_o small_a seed_n come_v to_o be_v take_v for_o it_o and_o therefore_o call_v amomum_fw-la germanicum_n but_o garcias_n ab_fw-la orta_fw-la who_o live_v many_o year_n in_o the_o east_n indies_n declare_v that_o he_o see_v a_o branch_n of_o amomum_fw-la which_o the_o physician_n of_o nizamalucco_n the_o king_n of_o decan_n give_v he_o be_v bring_v as_o they_o say_v among_o other_o drogue_n out_o of_o asia_n persia_n and_o arabia_n for_o the_o king_n use_n which_o as_o he_o say_v he_o find_v agreeable_a to_o dioscorides_n his_o description_n there_o of_o and_o withal_o be_v very_o like_a unto_o a_o dove_n foot_n and_o call_v hamama_n by_o the_o arabian_n which_o signify_v the_o same_o thing_n that_o be_v a_o dove_n foot_n but_o both_o he_o and_o valerandus_n doure_n be_v deceive_v with_o the_o same_o thing_n bring_v from_o ormus_n in_o be_v so_o take_v there_o general_o &_o both_o the_o amomum_fw-la &_o amomis_fw-la be_v set_v forth_o in_o the_o figure_n by_o clusius_n in_o his_o scholia_fw-la on_o the_o same_o place_n in_o garcias_n and_o here_o also_o all_o these_o opinion_n and_o every_o of_o they_o be_v utter_o false_a and_o no_o way_n answer_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o thing_n and_o dioscorides_n his_o description_n for_o of_o late_a day_n there_o have_v be_v send_v to_o venice_n from_o the_o east_n indies_n by_o one_o martinellus_n a_o famous_a and_o curious_a italian_a in_o the_o search_n of_o rare_a drogue_n the_o true_a amomum_fw-la which_o although_o it_o have_v be_v oppose_v by_o divers_a learned_a man_n yet_o maroneus_n of_o padua_n have_v in_o a_o little_a treatise_n thereof_o so_o exemplify_v it_o and_o coment_v upon_o every_o part_n of_o it_o and_o compare_v dioscorides_n with_o pliny_n together_o that_o it_o be_v now_o general_o accept_v of_o almost_o every_o where_o to_o be_v the_o right_n and_o genuine_a thing_n the_o description_n whereof_o i_o mean_v so_o much_o as_o be_v send_v be_v on_o this_o wise_a it_o be_v a_o bunch_n or_o cluster_n of_o whitish_a round_a berry_n somewhat_o like_a unto_o grape_n for_o the_o outward_a form_n and_o bigness_n but_o else_o very_o like_a unto_o cardamome_v within_o yet_o big_a and_o round_a have_v within_o the_o outer_a whitish_a thin_a shell_n or_o skin_n sundry_a blackish_a brown_a seed_n close_o amomum_fw-la genuinum_fw-la &_o spurium_fw-la true_a and_o false_a amomum_fw-la 2._o amomum_fw-la aliud_fw-la quorundam_fw-la &_o garyophyllâ—m_fw-la plinij_fw-la elusie_n suspicatum_fw-la another_o sort_n of_o bastard_n or_o false_a amomum_fw-la suspect_v by_o clusius_n to_o be_v pliny_n his_o garyophyllon_n thrust_v together_o very_o like_a to_o the_o inner_a seed_n of_o cardamome_n but_o large_a and_o of_o somewhat_o a_o fierce_a pierce_a scent_n smell_v somewhat_o like_a unto_o oil_n of_o spike_n which_o make_v clusius_n to_o think_v it_o have_v be_v season_v therewith_o and_o of_o a_o sharp_a hot_a and_o quick_a taste_n the_o property_n whereof_o be_v these_o it_o be_v heat_n bind_a and_o dry_v procure_v sleep_n and_o rest_n and_o ease_v pain_n in_o the_o head_n be_v apply_v to_o the_o forehead_n it_o dige_v and_o discuss_v inflammation_n and_o imposthume_n and_o help_v those_o that_o be_v sting_v by_o scorpion_n be_v use_v with_o bassill_n it_o help_v gouty_a person_n and_o mervailous_o ease_v the_o gripe_a pain_n in_o the_o belly_n and_o bowel_n by_o reason_n of_o wind_n to_o swallow_v three_o or_o four_o of_o the_o seed_n and_o for_o the_o mother_n in_o woman_n take_v in_o that_o manner_n or_o make_v into_o a_o pessary_a and_o so_o use_v or_o else_o in_o a_o bath_n it_o be_v convenient_a both_o for_o the_o liver_n and_o reins_n and_o be_v a_o ingredient_n of_o chief_a account_n in_o great_a antidote_n that_o be_v preservative_n the_o false_a or_o bastard_n amomum_fw-la which_o as_o it_o be_v likely_a be_v the_o same_o that_o garcias_n say_v be_v hold_v for_o true_a in_o the_o indies_n and_o which_o clusius_n say_v in_o his_o annotation_n upon_o that_o chapter_n of_o amomum_fw-la of_o garcias_n valerandus_n donre_v receive_v from_o ormus_n be_v by_o he_o thus_o describe_v they_o be_v like_o the_o top_n of_o some_o bush_n consist_v of_o a_o number_n of_o small_a branch_n so_o thick_o set_v with_o very_o small_a leaf_n that_o scarce_o any_o stalk_n can_v be_v see_v but_o leaf_n only_o somewhat_o like_a unto_o the_o stalk_n with_o leaf_n of_o the_o sea_n spurge_n the_o end_n of_o they_o so_o close_v that_o they_o do_v in_o some_o sort_n resemble_v a_o flower_n or_o rose_n and_o the_o whole_a branch_n together_o the_o foot_n of_o a_o feather_n footed_a dove_n from_o which_o likeness_n it_o be_v probable_a arise_v the_o falsification_n this_o have_v no_o singular_a good_a send_v or_o taste_n to_o commend_v it_o the_o very_a like_o hereunto_o say_v clusius_n he_o receive_v at_o vienna_n in_o austria_n from_o constantinople_n which_o they_o there_o use_v for_o amomum_fw-la 2._o amomum_fw-la aliud_fw-la quorundam_fw-la &_o garyophyllon_n plinij_fw-la a_o clusio_fw-la suspicatum_fw-la
colour_n the_o hand_n or_o finger_n of_o they_o that_o touch_v they_o many_o have_v suppose_v that_o it_o may_v not_o unfit_o be_v refer_v to_o galens_n rubica_fw-la lemnia_n which_o be_v differ_v from_o the_o terra_fw-la lemnia_n because_o it_o colour_v the_o toucher_n hand_n which_o terra_n lemnia_n do_v not_o or_o may_v be_v the_o rubrica_fw-la sinopica_fw-la of_o dioscorides_n which_o be_v of_o a_o liver_n colour_n although_o peradventure_o in_o his_o time_n the_o alexipharmicall_a quality_n be_v not_o know_v to_o he_o or_o in_o his_o time_n as_o his_o rubrica_fw-la fabrilis_fw-la so_o call_v because_o carpenter_n do_v use_v to_o strike_v their_o line_n therewith_o as_o we_o do_v now_o with_o chalk_n may_v be_v our_o common_a bolarmoniacke_n which_o be_v courser_n more_o brittle_a and_o use_v only_o outward_o to_o staunch_v bleeding_n all_o the_o best_a sort_n of_o bowl_n with_o we_o have_v such_o a_o clammy_a or_o stick_a quality_n which_o the_o ancient_n mention_v not_o that_o be_v if_o it_o be_v touch_v with_o the_o tip_n of_o the_o tongue_n it_o will_v cleave_v very_o fast_o thereto_o and_o the_o strong_a it_o cleave_v and_o the_o hard_a it_o come_v from_o the_o tongue_n the_o better_a be_v the_o bowl_n account_v of_o and_o be_v use_v as_o a_o special_a remedy_n in_o all_o contagious_a disease_n of_o the_o pestilence_n small_a pox_n or_o the_o like_a and_o in_o pestilent_a fever_n and_o against_o poison_n and_o the_o venom_n of_o serpent_n it_o have_v also_o a_o bind_a property_n to_o restrain_v all_o flux_n of_o the_o belly_n or_o of_o the_o sperme_n or_o of_o woman_n course_n chap._n xvi_o borax_n borace_n borax_n or_o borrax_n call_v by_o the_o greek_n chrysocolla_n from_o the_o property_n of_o sodor_v of_o gold_n and_o tincar_n or_o tincal_n by_o the_o arabian_n be_v say_v by_o garcias_n to_o be_v a_o mineral_n matter_n get_v out_o of_o a_o mine_n of_o earth_n in_o a_o mountain_n about_o a_o hundred_o mile_n off_o from_o cambayette_n but_o this_o be_v not_o the_o chrysocolla_n of_o the_o ancient_n dioscorides_n galen_n and_o pliny_n which_o in_o their_o time_n be_v of_o a_o green_a colour_n find_v in_o mine_n of_o sundry_a metal_n make_v into_o pouther_n and_o wash_v often_o and_o prepare_v for_o the_o purpose_n but_o we_o be_v make_v by_o many_o in_o our_o own_o land_n as_o well_o as_o in_o other_o by_o art_n as_o allome_n be_v into_o small_a pure_a white_a piece_n of_o no_o taste_n or_o but_o wallowish_a and_o be_v easy_o beat_v into_o pouther_n the_o substance_n whereof_o it_o be_v make_v be_v bring_v we_o out_o of_o the_o east_n indies_n and_o no_o place_n else_o that_o i_o know_v and_o be_v certain_a white_a stone_n put_v into_o or_o wrap_v in_o fat_a or_o grease_n which_o be_v call_v unrefined_a borace_n and_o so_o bring_v to_o we_o until_o it_o be_v refine_v as_o we_o have_v it_o to_o use_v the_o property_n whereof_o beside_o the_o soder_v of_o gold_n silver_z copper_z etc._n etc._n be_v of_o good_a efficacy_n not_o only_o inward_o take_v to_o bind_v flux_n of_o the_o belly_n as_o laske_n and_o the_o like_a but_o the_o gonorrhoea_n passio_fw-la or_o run_v of_o the_o reins_n but_o outward_o to_o solder_v up_o any_o cut_n or_o fresh_a wound_n in_o the_o flesh_n and_o be_v often_o use_v also_o with_o other_o thing_n as_o a_o fucus_n for_o the_o face_n etc._n etc._n chap._n xvii_o cambugio_n quibusdam_fw-la catharticum_n aureum_fw-la the_o golden_a yellow_a indian_a purger_n this_o cambugio_n as_o it_o be_v of_o late_a importation_n so_o it_o be_v likewise_o of_o small_a knowledge_n unto_o we_o whereof_o it_o be_v make_v for_o but_o only_o what_o we_o see_v of_o it_o to_o be_v a_o solid_a piece_n of_o substance_n make_v up_o into_o wreathe_n or_o roll_n yellow_a both_o within_o and_o without_o and_o give_v a_o yellow_a colour_n upon_o the_o moisten_a of_o it_o we_o know_v not_o as_o yet_o neither_o can_v we_o learn_v true_o whether_o it_o be_v a_o gum_n or_o harden_a juice_n which_o it_o be_v the_o more_o likely_a to_o be_v of_o the_o two_o because_o it_o will_v so_o easy_o dissolve_v in_o water_n although_o some_o suppose_v it_o to_o be_v the_o juice_n of_o euphorbium_n other_o of_o the_o purge_a thorn_n some_o think_v it_o to_o be_v make_v of_o scammony_n or_o tithymall_a other_o of_o spurge_n and_o some_o of_o the_o great_a celandine_n other_o of_o the_o middle_a rind_n of_o the_o aldar_n tree_n and_o last_o bauhinus_n because_o he_o will_v say_v somewhat_o make_v a_o quid_fw-la si_fw-fr forte_fw-fr what_o if_o it_o be_v not_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o flower_n of_o ricinus_n dry_v and_o i_o say_v it_o be_v most_o likely_a to_o be_v the_o juice_n of_o a_o peculiar_a herb_n of_o that_o country_n that_o give_v such_o a_o yellow_a juice_n as_o aloe_n it_o have_v gain_v a_o number_n of_o name_n partly_o from_o the_o sundry_a nation_n language_n and_o partly_o from_o the_o mistake_n and_o ignorances_n of_o people_n as_o ghitta_o jamaa_o or_o gutta_n gemou_v or_o gama_n gitta_o or_o gutta_n gamandra_fw-fr or_o cattagauma_n or_o cambici_n or_o crambici_n or_o cambugio_n and_o some_o other_o also_o which_o i_o willing_o omit_v it_o be_v bring_v unto_o we_o out_o of_o the_o east_n indies_n and_o some_o say_v from_o china_n the_o property_n hereof_o be_v to_o purge_v both_o by_o stool_n and_o by_o vomit_n and_o be_v of_o much_o use_n with_o divers_a person_n of_o good_a judgement_n and_o quality_n who_o give_v from_o three_o or_o four_o grain_n unto_o ten_o or_o twelve_o or_o to_o a_o scruple_n or_o half_a a_o dram_n according_a to_o the_o age_n and_o strength_n of_o their_o body_n and_o work_v gentle_o with_o some_o evacuate_v forth_o crude_a phlegmatic_a humour_n from_o the_o stomach_n and_o wheyish_a from_o the_o bowel_n without_o any_o trouble_n but_o contrary_o with_o other_o it_o work_v very_o churlish_o and_o with_o much_o perturbation_n of_o the_o stomach_n some_o also_o use_v to_o make_v small_a pill_n of_o it_o and_o give_v it_o in_o that_o form_n especial_o if_o the_o humour_n be_v stiff_a and_o not_o easy_a to_o be_v avoid_v and_o for_o that_o cause_n some_o will_v add_v a_o little_a scammony_n unto_o it_o to_o help_v the_o slow_a work_n in_o some_o body_n some_o also_o to_o correct_v for_o the_o tender_a body_n will_v give_v it_o in_o the_o pulp_n extract_v from_o curran_n in_o white_a wine_n as_o a_o corrector_n of_o the_o quality_n and_o some_o in_o the_o infusion_n of_o rose_n chap._n xviii_o champhora_n camfire_n camfire_o call_v caphura_n from_o the_o arabian_n cafur_n be_v such_o a_o subtle_a thing_n both_o in_o substance_n and_o nature_n that_o although_o it_o be_v the_o gum_n or_o liquor_n of_o a_o great_a vast_a tree_n like_a to_o a_o walnut_n tree_n who_o wood_n be_v somewhat_o solid_a and_o firm_a and_o of_o a_o ash-colour_n like_a unto_o beech_n or_o somewhat_o black_a the_o leaf_n be_v whitish_a like_o unto_o willow_n leave_v but_o neither_o flower_n nor_o fruit_n have_v be_v observe_v yet_o be_v likely_a to_o bear_v both_o partly_o distil_v forth_o of_o it_o own_o accord_n but_o chief_o by_o incision_n which_o come_v forth_o clear_a and_o white_a and_o have_v no_o spot_n therein_o but_o what_o it_o acquire_v from_o their_o foul_a hand_n that_o touch_v it_o yet_o what_o we_o have_v and_o use_v seem_v plain_o to_o be_v so_o make_v by_o art_n be_v cast_v as_o it_o be_v or_o sublime_v into_o broad_a round_a pan_n or_o dish_n and_o little_a above_o the_o thickness_n of_o one_o thumb_n clear_a white_a and_o transparent_a but_o not_o to_o be_v make_v into_o powther_n of_o itself_o although_o it_o be_v somewhat_o brittle_a and_o will_v break_v into_o many_o small_a piece_n without_o the_o help_n of_o a_o blanch_a allmond_n or_o some_o other_o such_o like_a unctuous_a thing_n which_o hereby_o will_v reduce_v it_o into_o fine_a pouther_n neither_o will_v it_o be_v easy_o dissolve_v in_o cold_a water_n but_o by_o warmth_n will_v be_v resolve_v like_o unto_o fat_a be_v easy_o set_v on_o fire_n and_o will_v burn_v in_o the_o water_n serve_v for_o wild_a fire_n with_o the_o other_o thing_n and_o be_v of_o a_o very_a strong_a fierce_a send_v both_o send_v and_o substance_n vanish_v away_o if_o it_o be_v expose_v for_o a_o while_n to_o the_o open_a air_n yet_o the_o wood_n be_v make_v into_o several_a work_n will_v smell_v thereof_o a_o long_a time_n some_o take_v it_o to_o be_v hot_a because_o it_o be_v of_o such_o tenuity_n of_o part_n rhasis_n say_v it_o be_v cold_a and_o moist_a but_o avicena_n say_v it_o be_v cold_a and_o dry_a and_o that_o it_o cause_v watch_n and_o wakefullnesse_n and_o quiet_v the_o sense_n of_o those_o that_o be_v hot_a which_o be_v contrary_a one_o to_o the_o other_o as_o garcias_n and_o scaliger_n upon_o garcias_n note_v
in_o the_o one_o side_n a_o hard_a gristly_a seed_n as_o hard_o as_o a_o horn_n almost_o the_o other_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n empty_a hang_v down_o together_o by_o their_o long_a footestalke_n it_o yield_v forth_o also_o a_o gum_n or_o rossin_n of_o a_o dark_a colour_n which_o will_v easy_o burn_v it_o grow_v in_o sundry_a place_n of_o the_o west_n indies_n where_o they_o call_v it_o guayacan_n and_o we_o in_o latin_a thereafter_o guajacum_fw-la by_o some_o lignum_fw-la sanctum_fw-la and_o lignum_fw-la indicum_fw-la and_o take_v by_o some_o to_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o ebony_n for_o the_o firmness_n and_o weightinesse_n other_o a_o kind_n of_o box_n but_o as_o i_o have_v say_v heretofore_o in_o sundry_a place_n of_o this_o work_n most_o of_o the_o tree_n and_o herb_n that_o grow_v in_o the_o indies_n be_v differ_v from_o those_o that_o grow_v in_o europe_n guajace_fw-la occiduo_fw-la similis_fw-la arbour_n a_o west_n indian_a tree_n like_o guajacum_fw-la the_o branch_n of_o this_o tree_n i_o have_v here_o exhibit_v unto_o you_o as_o lobel_n have_v set_v it_o forth_o before_o not_o have_v have_v the_o like_a bring_v since_o his_o day_n that_o i_o know_v which_o show_v a_o more_o supine_n negligence_n in_o all_o our_o sea_n man_n than_o heretofore_o be_v usual_a which_o he_o have_v describe_v in_o this_o manner_n the_o tree_n be_v great_a from_o whence_o this_o be_v take_v grow_v upright_o who_o bark_n be_v like_a unto_o that_o of_o the_o judas_n tree_n the_o green_a leaf_n of_o the_o form_n of_o a_o pomecitron_n leaf_n but_o thick_a and_o smooth_a like_a unto_o the_o bay_n but_o large_a and_o short_a with_o sundry_a vein_n run_v therethrough_a at_o the_o top_n of_o who_o branch_n grow_v cod_n of_o a_o leather_n like_o substance_n and_o round_a form_n in_o a_o manner_n flat_a like_o a_o piece_n of_o money_n in_o who_o middle_a be_v contain_v flattish_a seed_n like_v unto_o a_o lentill_a both_o for_o colour_n and_o form_n and_o bitterish_a taste_n falum_fw-la sanctum_fw-la indiae_n occiduae_fw-la a_o differ_v indian_n guajacum_fw-la lobel_n have_v remember_v this_o also_o in_o his_o adversaria_fw-la after_o this_o fashion_n divers_n have_v think_v this_o to_o be_v a_o palm_n like_o the_o last_o or_o palus_n sanctus_n a_o stake_n of_o such_o a_o holy_a tree_n which_o yet_o be_v differ_v from_o it_o or_o guajacum_fw-la howsoever_o it_o be_v so_o signify_v for_o the_o tree_n be_v not_o very_o great_a like_a unto_o a_o ash_n but_o small_a and_o the_o bark_n much_o like_o it_o in_o colour_n the_o leaf_n be_v like_o plaintaine_v leaf_n but_o thick_a fat_a small_a and_o short_a the_o fruit_n be_v of_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o walnut_n which_o serve_v they_o to_o purge_v their_o body_n the_o disease_n for_o which_o the_o usual_a guajacum_fw-la be_v appoint_v that_o be_v both_o the_o wood_n the_o bark_n and_o gum_n be_v sundry_a help_v all_o cold_a phlegmatic_a and_o windy_a humour_n and_o although_o they_o be_v good_a and_o with_o effect_n use_v for_o epilepsy_n or_o the_o fall_a sickness_n catarrh_n rheum_n and_o cold_a destillation_n on_o the_o lung_n or_o other_o part_n couche_z also_o and_o consumption_n the_o gout_n and_o all_o other_o joint_a ache_n and_o many_o other_o the_o like_a disease_n and_o to_o make_v the_o tooth_n white_a and_o firm_a if_o they_o be_v often_o wash_v with_o the_o decoction_n thereof_o yet_o be_v it_o first_o only_o use_v for_o the_o french_a disease_n as_o we_o and_o the_o spaniard_n call_v it_o the_o neaepolitane_a as_o the_o french_a call_v it_o the_o spanish_a pippe_n as_o the_o german_n call_v it_o but_o as_o it_o be_v indeed_o the_o indian_a contagion_n for_o when_o christophorus_n colonus_n common_o call_v columbus_n first_o open_v the_o west_n indies_n to_o the_o spaniard_n they_o company_v with_o the_o indian_a woman_n get_v this_o their_o familiar_a and_o natural_a country_n disease_n from_o they_o and_o bring_v it_o with_o they_o from_o santo_n doningo_n be_v the_o first_o place_n the_o spaniard_n possess_v there_o unto_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n camp_n which_o be_v then_o at_o naples_n treat_v of_o a_o peace_n with_o the_o french_a king_n in_o anno_fw-la 1493_o bring_v of_o the_o native_n with_o they_o both_o man_n and_o woman_n the_o physician_n in_o those_o time_n not_o know_v this_o disease_n or_o the_o cause_n thereof_o be_v of_o divers_a opinion_n some_o take_v it_o to_o proceed_v from_o the_o corrupt_a victual_n that_o the_o soldier_n be_v force_v to_o eat_v which_o breed_v melancholic_a and_o adust_a blood_n and_o humour_n other_o to_o the_o conjunction_n of_o satur_n and_o mars_n and_o thereupon_o not_o know_v it_o to_o be_v a_o new_a disease_n they_o call_v it_o by_o divers_a name_n as_o the_o leprosy_n the_o run_a scab_n the_o pox_n and_o the_o like_a refer_v it_o to_o some_o of_o the_o ancient_a know_a disease_n but_o all_o in_o vain_a the_o cure_n hereof_o by_o this_o wood_n first_o be_v know_v from_o whence_o it_o first_o spring_v for_o a_o spaniard_n be_v plague_v with_o this_o disease_n have_v a_o indian_a that_o play_v the_o leech_n to_o be_v his_o servant_n be_v cure_v thereof_o by_o drink_v the_o decoction_n of_o the_o wood_n give_v he_o by_o the_o indian_a which_o cure_n be_v present_o divulge_v not_o only_o to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o spaniard_n in_o the_o indies_n but_o in_o spain_n also_o and_o so_o consequent_o to_o the_o whole_a world_n chap._n xxxii_o hermodactylus_n hermodactiles_n hermodactile_n be_v to_o be_v number_v among_o the_o unknown_a drug_n the_o shame_n of_o the_o physician_n in_o all_o age_n and_o country_n who_o although_o they_o put_v of_o the_o matter_n to_o the_o apothecary_n and_o the_o apothecary_n to_o the_o merchant_n that_o bring_v many_o sack_n full_a into_o their_o country_n with_o other_o commodity_n but_o they_o also_o take_v no_o further_a care_n to_o know_v what_o they_o be_v or_o where_o or_o how_o they_o grow_v to_o declare_v it_o shall_v be_v skilful_a in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o all_o plant_n and_o shall_v give_v order_n that_o the_o unknown_a may_v be_v make_v more_o manifest_a but_o what_o do_v i_o in_o so_o say_v run_v my_o bark_n on_o the_o rock_n and_o put_v she_o in_o danger_n of_o split_v divers_a of_o the_o late_a writer_n as_o well_o greek_n as_o arabian_n and_o latin_n have_v make_v mention_n of_o the_o hermodactile_a although_o none_o of_o the_o ancient_n and_o have_v set_v down_o the_o property_n well_o know_v by_o experience_n unto_o they_o but_o no_o one_o have_v ever_o declare_v either_o the_o place_n or_o manner_n of_o the_o grow_v thereof_o but_o only_o mesuas_n who_o make_v a_o show_n of_o description_n which_o be_v almost_o as_o good_a as_o nothing_o say_v it_o be_v a_o root_n of_o a_o mountain_n herb_n whereof_o some_o be_v long_o like_o a_o finger_n and_o be_v round_o white_a both_o within_o and_o without_o which_o every_o one_o may_v see_v by_o the_o sight_n but_o that_o any_o shall_v be_v long_o like_o a_o finger_n be_v but_o rather_o his_o supposition_n from_o the_o name_n then_o that_o he_o ever_o see_v such_o indeed_o and_o therefore_o divers_a have_v imagine_v diverse_o some_o take_v they_o to_o be_v the_o root_n of_o colchicum_n but_o they_o be_v dangerous_a if_o not_o deadly_a beside_o the_o unlikeness_n in_o form_n colour_n and_o substance_n other_o take_v the_o deus_fw-la caninus_n to_o be_v they_o but_o they_o be_v more_o unlikely_a for_o they_o be_v small_a and_o long_o not_o thick_a and_o short_a as_o the_o hermodactile_n be_v beside_o the_o quality_n no_o way_n agree_v therewith_o matthiolus_n first_o take_v the_o orchis_n serapias_n call_v palma_n christi_fw-la the_o hand_a testicle_n to_o be_v they_o because_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v hermetis_n or_o hermidactyle_n hermes_n finger_n and_o these_o root_n be_v like_o the_o finger_n of_o one_o hand_n may_v well_o be_v so_o call_v but_o have_v himself_o refuse_v this_o error_n he_o fall_v into_o another_o as_o bad_a taking_z iris_z tuberosa_fw-la the_o velvet_n flower_n de_fw-fr luce_fw-fr to_o be_v hermodactile_n for_o the_o same_o cause_n that_o the_o root_n thereof_o run_v out_o like_a finger_n which_o be_v such_o silly_a opinion_n that_o he_o may_v just_o be_v beat_v with_o his_o own_o rod_n that_o be_v be_v tax_v as_o he_o do_v other_o that_o in_o refer_v plant_n do_v not_o examine_v and_o well_o perpend_v each_o part_n rather_o than_o any_o one_o before_o they_o determine_v of_o any_o thing_n for_o hermodactiles_a notwithstanding_o the_o etymology_n of_o the_o word_n have_v no_o show_n or_o likeness_n of_o finger_n but_o be_v small_a and_o somewhat_o flat_a thick_a and_o short_a white_a root_n yet_o some_o be_v blackish_a which_o be_v not_o good_a of_o the_o fashion_n almost_o of_o a_o heart_n as_o it_o be_v paint_v on_o the_o
the_o tree_n and_o their_o fruit_n that_o be_v pleasant_a to_o eat_v and_o last_o with_o those_o which_o for_o the_o most_o part_n have_v some_o medicinal_a use_n chap._n lviii_o payco_n herba_fw-la indian_a plantain_n for_o the_o stone_n there_o grow_v in_o peru_n in_o the_o west_n indies_n a_o herb_n who_o leaf_n be_v like_a unto_o our_o plantain_n which_o be_v dry_v be_v very_o thin_a and_o taste_v hot_a and_o extreme_a bitter_a the_o pouther_n of_o they_o take_v in_o wine_n help_v the_o colic_n and_o the_o stone_n whether_o proceed_v of_o wind_n or_o of_o any_o cold_a cause_n the_o leave_v boil_a and_o apply_v warm_a to_o the_o pain_a part_n work_v the_o same_o effect_n siâ—is_fw-la herba_fw-la ad_fw-la renum_fw-la morbid_v utilis_fw-la lactucâ—_n siâ—is_fw-la another_o herb_n likewise_o be_v send_v from_o thence_o like_a unto_o lettuce_n new_o spring_v up_o and_o of_o the_o same_o colour_n be_v without_o taste_n and_o very_o profitable_a for_o the_o stone_n in_o the_o kidney_n come_v from_o heat_n the_o juice_n be_v apply_v to_o the_o place_n mix_v with_o some_o ointment_n of_o rose_n and_o the_o leave_v also_o lay_v thereto_o the_o juice_n thereof_o likewise_o cool_v inslammation_n saint_n anthony_n fire_n and_o the_o like_a hot_a eruption_n in_o the_o skin_n and_o ease_v the_o pain_n from_o peru_n likewise_o say_v monardus_n come_v the_o seed_n of_o a_o bushy_a plant_n there_o call_v cachos_n be_v very_o small_a and_o take_v from_o the_o fruit_n thereof_o seman_n cachos_n seman_n which_o be_v like_a unto_o the_o mala_fw-la insana_fw-la mad_a appel_n flat_a on_o the_o one_o part_n and_o round_o on_o the_o other_o of_o a_o ash_n colour_n on_o the_o outside_n and_o of_o a_o excellent_a green_a colour_n but_o thin_a and_o of_o a_o round_a form_n it_o be_v of_o much_o esteem_n with_o the_o native_n for_o the_o especial_a virtue_n thereof_o in_o provoke_a urine_n and_o expelling_a gravel_n and_o the_o stone_n yea_o and_o break_v the_o stone_n in_o the_o bladder_n if_o it_o be_v not_o grow_v hard_o by_o long_a continuance_n dissolve_v it_o into_o sand_n and_o cast_v it_o forth_o with_o the_o urine_n the_o seed_n in_o pouther_n be_v take_v in_o some_o water_n convenient_a for_o the_o purpose_n whereof_o they_o have_v have_v very_o many_o and_o notable_a experience_n which_o sand_n after_o it_o be_v expel_v will_v grow_v hard_o as_o into_o stone_n again_o chap._n lxix_o coca_n the_o herb_n coca_n the_o seed_n of_o this_o coca_n be_v sow_v with_o great_a care_n by_o the_o west_n indian_n in_o bed_n by_o row_n and_o rise_v to_o be_v a_o plant_n of_o three_o or_o four_o foot_n high_a with_o a_o stalk_n as_o big_a as_o a_o good_a wand_n and_o somewhat_o great_a leaf_n than_o the_o myrtle_n have_v as_o it_o be_v another_o leaf_n in_o the_o middle_n thereof_o be_v soft_a and_o of_o a_o pale_a green_a colour_n the_o berry_n be_v red_a before_o they_o be_v ripe_a but_o blackish_a afterward_o grow_v cluster_a together_o and_o then_o they_o gather_v the_o leaf_n lay_v they_o to_o dry_v that_o they_o may_v be_v keep_v all_o the_o year_n and_o carry_v to_o and_o fro_o into_o several_a country_n for_o thereof_o be_v the_o native_n chief_a merchandise_n to_o provide_v they_o of_o all_o necessary_n for_o life_n be_v instead_o of_o money_n which_o be_v general_o use_v by_o the_o americane_n to_o be_v chaw_v as_o well_o in_o their_o long_a journey_n to_o preserve_v they_o from_o hunger_n and_o thirst_n abroad_o as_o for_o pleasure_n at_o home_n which_o they_o use_v after_o this_o manner_n they_o burn_v oyster_n shell_n and_o with_o the_o powther_n of_o they_o they_o mix_v the_o pouther_n of_o the_o leaf_n of_o this_o coca_n first_o chew_v in_o their_o mouth_n and_o so_o make_v up_o as_o it_o be_v into_o a_o paste_n or_o dough_n but_o take_v less_o of_o the_o pouther_n of_o the_o oyster_n shell_n then_o of_o the_o leaf_n whereof_o they_o make_v small_a pellet_n trochiss_n or_o trossis_fw-la lay_v they_o to_o dry_v and_o to_o use_v they_o one_o by_o one_o hold_v they_o in_o their_o mouth_n roll_v they_o to_o and_o fro_o and_o suck_v they_o until_o they_o be_v quite_o spend_v and_o then_o take_v another_o which_o make_v they_o able_a to_o travail_v many_o day_n with_o strength_n without_o either_o meat_n or_o drink_v through_o uninhabited_a place_n where_o none_o be_v to_o be_v have_v if_o they_o stay_v at_o home_n they_o use_v the_o coca_n alone_o chew_v they_o sometime_o a_o whole_a day_n without_o cease_v until_o the_o substance_n be_v suck_v forth_o and_o then_o use_v another_o if_o they_o will_v have_v they_o to_o be_v strong_a able_a to_o intoxicate_a their_o brain_n like_v unto_o drunkenness_n or_o to_o be_v as_o it_o be_v senseless_a they_o put_v the_o leaf_n of_o tobacco_n to_o it_o and_o take_v great_a pleasure_n in_o those_o course_n chap._n lx._n betre_n betle_n betele_n sive_fw-la bethle_n the_o indian_a bindweed_n call_v betle_n or_o betre_n the_o east_n indian_n do_v use_v the_o leaf_n of_o this_o betle_n much_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n that_o they_o of_o the_o west_n do_v the_o last_o recite_v coca_n and_o therefore_o i_o think_v good_a to_o join_v they_o together_o it_o grow_v very_o like_a unto_o a_o bindweede_n wrap_v and_o wind_v itself_o about_o the_o tree_n up_o to_o the_o top_n almost_o or_o other_o thing_n that_o it_o be_v plant_v against_o to_o uphold_v it_o or_o lie_v on_o the_o ground_n and_o rot_v and_o therefore_o they_o for_o the_o most_o part_n plant_v it_o against_o the_o tree_n fausel_n or_o areca_n or_o such_o other_o like_o tall_a and_o great_a tree_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o they_o do_v pepper_n whereunto_o it_o be_v so_o like_a that_o a_o far_o off_o those_o that_o be_v not_o well_o exercise_v in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o they_o may_v soon_o mistake_v one_o for_o another_o and_o therefore_o gerard_n call_v it_o bastard_n pepper_n when_o as_o it_o be_v neither_o in_o fruit_n taste_n or_o use_v like_a unto_o pepper_n have_v only_o leave_v somewhat_o like_a to_o pepper_n but_o more_o like_a unto_o bindeweed_n yet_o thick_a of_o a_o yellowish_a green_a colour_n betre_n sive_fw-la betle_n the_o indian_a bindeweed_n call_v betle_n or_o betre_n with_o three_o great_a thick_a rib_n therein_o which_o the_o indian_n with_o the_o nail_n of_o their_o hand_n keep_v long_o and_o point_a for_o this_o purpose_n and_o not_o round_o like_o we_o do_v nip_n or_o pare_v away_o before_o they_o dry_v they_o who_o taste_n be_v somewhat_o a_o romaticall_a but_o bitter_a the_o fruit_n be_v slender_a and_o about_o two_o inch_n long_o writhe_v for_o consist_v of_o five_o cod_n writhe_v one_o about_o another_o like_a unto_o a_o cord_n or_o rope_n of_o a_o yellowish_a colour_n taste_v pretty_a spicy_a or_o aromatical_a the_o plant_n be_v much_o tend_v and_o often_o water_v to_o cause_v it_o grow_v the_o better_a and_o because_o it_o delight_v not_o in_o any_o very_a hot_a or_o cold_a country_n and_o seldom_o grow_v in_o the_o upland_n country_n but_o continual_o near_o the_o sea_n side_n or_o not_o far_o distant_a from_o it_o physical_o this_o be_v use_v to_o strengthen_v the_o head_n and_o stomach_n after_o the_o cleanse_n of_o they_o from_o rheum_n and_o phlegm_n to_o comfort_v the_o heart_n and_o to_o break_v or_o discuss_v wind_n in_o the_o stomach_n or_o bowel_n it_o fasten_v loose_a tooth_n and_o make_v they_o yellow_a cause_v also_o a_o sweet_a breath_n yet_o their_o breath_n stinck_v foul_a that_o use_v daily_o to_o take_v it_o do_v forbear_v for_o a_o while_n from_o it_o but_o general_o throughout_o all_o the_o east_n indies_n the_o leaf_n be_v use_v both_o of_o the_o prince_n and_o people_n the_o great_a person_n make_v certain_a composition_n for_o themselves_o with_o the_o leave_v hereof_o camfire_o of_o burneo_n lignum_fw-la aloe_n musk_n and_o ambergriese_n other_o put_v cardamome_v and_o clove_n to_o they_o but_o the_o ordinary_a manner_n of_o prepare_v they_o be_v that_o after_o the_o rib_n be_v take_v away_o 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the_o bite_n of_o viper_n or_o adder_n 14.18.152.181.210.271.273.410.416.418.503.518.542.559.568.785.876.1030.1098.1123.1419.1480.1529.1583_o to_o stay_v viper_n from_o go_v away_o 1403._o against_o venom_n vide_fw-la poison_n comfortable_a to_o the_o vital_a spirit_n as_o head_z heart_n etc._n etc._n 72.1529.1558_o good_a for_o cattle_n that_o vent_v much_o 981.1062_o for_o old_a and_o foul_a sore_n and_o ulcer_n 26.30.46.54.60.63.80.95.101.108.113.124.148.151.159.181_o 222.226.223.250.259.262.271.273.278.285.294.316.327.378.389.391.393.401.408.420.438.442.445.462.467.475.490.491.498.505.506.507.511.519.522.525.527.532.534.540.542.543.547.549.554.555.559.568.569.571.574.577.582.584.589.591.597.612.613.616.621.625.627.634.641.654.655.658.667.671.674.676.681.683.685.687.700.702.703.708.711.715.718.721.728.757.758.761.771.820.830.858.874.877.881.883.941.951.953_o 972.1024.1028.1068.1080.1087.1091.1123.1180.1217.1227.1231.1240.1250.1254.1255.1291.1354.1361.1394.1440.1455.1461.1477.1499.1516.1527.1540.1543.1558.1560.1570.1573.1576.1504.1602.1625.1651_o for_o inward_a ulcer_n 374.490.527.745.1060.1291_o for_o ulcer_n and_o sore_n in_o the_o mouth_n or_o privy_a part_n 16.31.54.95.151.163.219.223.287.395.445.452.498.525.528.532.534.540.543.545.549.593.625.627.629.647_o 658.671.673.676.677.693.711.715.721_o 725.758.761.771_o 998.1000.1013.1016.1022.1068.1219.1223.1314.1415.1440.1447_o 1455.1477.1516.1549.1559.1576.1621_o for_o fret_v run_a or_o spread_a ulcer_n 46.290.395.442.490.515.524.552.559.561.588.602.607.609.618.647.659_o 676.712.733.775.790.825.886.903.934.943.1013.1016.1033_o 1038.1052.1066.1073.1075.1080.1203.1208.1415.1428.1440.1477.1480.1495.1504.1506.1526.1527.1538.1542.1549.1558.1663.1665_o for_o hollow_a and_o fistulous_a ulcer_n 138.169.210.211.216.250.273.294.448.462.469.593.607.609.616.677.714.835.995.1108.1123.1268.1495.1526.1542.1557.1621.1651_o to_o clear_v the_o voice_n 261._o to_o provoke_v vomit_v 16.44.161.162.170.190.206.210.219.233.234.240.246.250.263.267.290.292.316.345.469.562.616.654.673.712.738.861.964.1402.1511.1575_o 1620.1665_o to_o repress_v vomit_v both_o at_o sea_n and_o other_o way_n 18.30.35.37_o 76_o 108.238.248.252.255.393.395.430.448.452.498.507.508.555.592.659.700.706.723.747.886.891.1022.1030.1175.1227.1291.1314.1389.1422.1436.1452.1459.14â—7.1503.1505.1514.1547.1549.1567.1591.1607.1612_n to_o restrain_v the_o involuntary_a pass_v of_o the_o urine_n 1146._o for_o those_o that_o make_v foul_a and_o bloody_a urine_n 262.456.463.497.524.534.597.724.1281.1627_o to_o make_v the_o urine_n bloody_a 1461._o to_o mend_v the_o strong_a smell_n of_o the_o urine_n 960.974_o to_o provoke_v urine_n when_o it_o be_v stop_v 4.6.9.11.14.18.26.37.49.54.63.72.74.80.83.88.92.95.101.108.113.115.119.124.128.134.135.141.145.148.149.159.176.177.180.183.206.210.211.233.241.250.253.258.259.262.267.275.281.282.284.290.308.349.355.359.378.384.389.393.408.420.424.426.430.434.435.437.440.442.444.448_o 449.452.453.455.456.462.463.490.538.543.552.555.559.565.571.574.597.621.628.634.642.655.666.673.674.677.681.701.712.718.741.752.758.773.780.790.819.820.824_o 832_o 861.866.873.878.881.883.884.885.886.890.891.893.901.903.908.910.911.913.915.917.919.922.923.924.925.927.928.829.931.937.943.946.948.951.953.960.977.988.990.993.995.1000.1005.1022.1030.1032.1051.1052.1055.1058.1076.1079.1087.1112.1131.1132.1137.1142.1165.1175.1192.12â—7.1224.1227.1233.1238.1240.1242.1259.1267.1288.1291.1301.1303.1336.1377.1389.1419.1436.1438.1444.1445.1455.1461.1474.1477.1489.1497.1503.1508.1511.1516.1520.1527.1529.1532.1538.1547.1557.1558.1559.1565.1567.1570.1571.1577.1578.1581.1583.1585.1589.1593.1596.1601.1605.1607.1619.1641.1664.1680_n for_o to_o heal_v the_o sharpness_n of_o urine_n 148.250.252.444.463.718.723.757.758.761.771.773.774.813.997.1099.1108.1254.1297.1499_o to_o help_v the_o wula_n or_o palate_n of_o the_o mouth_n when_o it_o be_v fall_v down_o 35.211.442.469.647.703.832.939.1047.1382.1449.1489.1492.1549.1557_o w._n to_o help_v weariness_n after_o travail_n 88.408.442.565.616.908.1314.1409.1438.1489.1530.1547.1558.1568_o to_o take_v away_o wart_n 9.23.63.135.188.196.298.327.370.450.504.609.418.779.807.939.1123.1430_o good_a for_o they_o that_o can_v hold_v their_o water_n 395.985.1217.1412.1494.1495.1557_o to_o make_v sweet_a wash_a water_n 14.144.148.1578_o to_o help_v stink_a water_n at_o sea_n 31.874_o to_o purge_v watery_a humour_n 163.165.181.183.198.200.204.210.211.222.241.261.281.298.310.384.674.1038.1514.1579.1588_o to_o take_v away_o wen_n and_o excressence_n 43.92.113.440.542.600.605.612.619.718.761.939.985.1392.1495.1511.1559.1568.1573_o for_o weal_n and_o bush_n 101.1008.1221.1440.1455.1480.1487.1495_o for_o a_o whit-low_a vide_fw-la felon_n 181.557_o to_o cause_n watch_n 1575._o to_o drive_v away_o wasp_n and_o gnat_n etc._n etc._n 101._o for_o wheesing_n 4.252.835.951.1220.1374.1527.1538_o not_o to_o feel_v whip_v or_o beat_v 8._o to_o stay_v the_o whites_n in_o woman_n 35_o 46.60.77.97.108.195.401.507.524.539.588.592.607.634.673.682.696.70â—.723.752.755.1013.1021.1022.1112.1137.1301.1315.1452.1455.1511.1526.1529.1532.1565.1596.1606_n to_o help_v decay_a wine_n 1309._o to_o give_v wine_n ale_n or_o beer_n a_o relish_n 211.584.593_o to_o try_v if_o wine_n be_v mix_v with_o water_n 681._o to_o take_v away_o the_o smell_n of_o wine_n in_o they_o have_v drink_v much_o 995.1612_o for_o the_o windiness_n of_o the_o womb_n vide_fw-la mother_n 6.14.881_o etc._n etc._n to_o engender_v wind_n 20.1078.1131.1133.1389_o to_o dissolve_v and_o expel_v wind_n 4.6.9.76.83.88.124.135.145.176.181.210.372.408.437.442.456.492.598.677.725.790.885.887.903.908.910.911.913.923.924.927.936.937.943_o 948.1030.1227.1242.1377.1414.1438.1486_o 1489_o 1506.1520.1558.1570.1577.1578.1582.1583.1593.1602.1605.16â—7.1612.1614.1615.1620.1621.1670.1680_n for_o pain_n in_o the_o womb_n oft_o child_n bearing_n 145.148_o for_o other_o disease_n of_o the_o womb_n vide_fw-la mother_n to_o preserve_v wood_n from_o worm_n for_o worm_n both_o flat_a and_o long_o 4.9.20.35.37.44.46.72.80.83.95.97.101.113.135.151.161.169.170.173.177.184.216.222.238.252.258.268.271.273.316.389.393.395.408.418.422.440.442.444.448.492.498.518.574.597.616.655.676.681.687.712.729.733.745.819.730.858.861.870_o 873.927.931.951.972.1023.1024.1028.1030.1038.1075.1081.1091.1175.1245.1291.1295.1296.1377.1414.1452.1486.1489.1492.1503.1506.1508.1514.1524.1560.1568.1577.1583.1594.1651.1664_o to_o kill_v the_o worm_n breed_v in_o sore_n 54.498.750.830.1625_o to_o cause_v worm_n to_o breed_v in_o the_o body_n 1122_o 1598._o to_o draw_v earthworm_n out_o of_o the_o ground_n 598._o for_o wound_n in_o the_o head_n 259.584.616.867.1594_o for_o wound_n in_o the_o nerve_n or_o sinew_n 997.1670_o for_o the_o inflammation_n of_o wound_n 1447.1663_o to_o heal_v green_a wound_n 4_o 26.29.43.63.113.114.124.128.138.151.152.190.222.223.250.259.277.282.285.308.370.391.408.430.438.442.445.448.452.467.470.483.491.492.498.501.505.506.508.510.515.518.519.524.525.528.532.534.538.539.540.542.543.545.547.549.552.554.555.559.562.563.567.568.569.574.577.579.584.589.591.592.597.602.604.60â—.616.621.642.647.654.658.659.674.676_n 677.681.682_o 685.687.693.695.700.706.708.711.712.715.718.721.727.742.747.757.767.858.884.901.943.997_o 1016_o 1038.1039.1043.1068.1112.1175.1203.1231.1232.1250.1259.1299.136â—.1396.1397.1404.1415.1438.1440.1499.1502.1521.1526.1527.1529.1540.1543.1544_n 1560.1570.1573.1575.1576.1607.1609.1618.1651.1670.1671_o good_a for_o wound_n drink_v 393.395_o 577_o 708.1091.1093.1096_o to_o stay_v the_o bleed_a of_o wound_n 29.95.124.138.395.401.445.469.497.501.511.543.545.552.568.589.659.676.682.687.695.728.747.867.998.1000.1180.1254.1301.1324.1422.1433.1440.1477.1492.1502.1514.1554_o to_o help_v inward_a wound_n 29.95.124.138.395.401.498.507_o 508.511.524.525.527.539.540.543.552.559.567.574.577.579.584.591.592.597.609.616.621.671.676.677.687.693_o
arsmart_n and_o in_o some_o country_n red-knee_n the_o virtue_n the_o mild_a arsmart_n be_v of_o a_o cool_a and_o dry_v quality_n and_o the_o other_o contrary_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a the_o first_o be_v very_o effectual_a for_o putrid_a ulcer_n either_o in_o man_n or_o beast_n to_o kill_v the_o worm_n and_o cleanse_v the_o putrify_a place_n the_o juice_n thereof_o drop_v in_o or_o otherwise_o apply_v it_o likewise_o consume_v all_o cold_a swell_n and_o dissolve_v the_o congeal_a blood_n of_o bruise_n by_o stroke_n fall_n etc._n etc._n a_o piece_n of_o the_o root_n or_o some_o of_o the_o seed_n bruise_v and_o hold_v to_o a_o aking-tooth_n take_v away_o the_o pain_n the_o leave_v bruise_v and_o lay_v to_o the_o joint_n that_o have_v a_o selon_fw-fr thereon_o take_v it_o away_o the_o juice_n drop_v into_o their_o ear_n that_o have_v worm_n in_o they_o destroy_v they_o quick_o if_o the_o herb_n be_v strew_v in_o a_o chamber_n it_o will_v soon_o kill_v all_o the_o flea_n therein_o and_o if_o the_o herb_n or_o juice_n thereof_o be_v put_v to_o horse_n or_o other_o cattelles_n sore_n it_o will_v drive_v away_o the_o fly_n that_o will_v stick_v thereto_o even_o in_o the_o hot_a time_n of_o summer_n a_o good_a handful_n of_o the_o herb_n put_v under_o a_o horse_n saddle_n will_v make_v he_o travel_v better_o although_o he_o be_v half_o tire_v before_o the_o mild_a arsmart_n be_v hold_v to_o be_v good_a against_o hot_a empostume_n and_o inflammation_n at_o the_o beginning_n and_o to_o heal_v green_a wound_n chap._n xxiii_o ptarmica_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la common_a field_n pelletory_n or_o sneeseworte_n next_o unto_o dittander_n shall_v follow_v tarragon_n call_v tarchon_n and_o dracunculus_fw-la hortensis_fw-la &_o osculeâ—us_fw-la be_v of_o the_o like_a hot_a and_o sharp_a bite_a taste_n but_o that_o i_o have_v entreat_v thereof_o in_o my_o former_a book_n as_o also_o of_o the_o garden_n dragon_n who_o figure_n i_o herewith_o show_v you_o &_o must_v in_o this_o chapter_n show_v you_o the_o ptarmica_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la ordinary_o call_v wild_a pelletory_n and_o sneeseworte_n of_o which_o kind_n also_o i_o have_v set_v forth_o one_o with_o double_a flower_n in_o my_o former_a book_n pyrethrum_fw-la also_o vulgar_a call_v by_o we_o pelletory_n of_o spain_n although_o set_v forth_o in_o my_o former_a book_n unto_o this_o i_o must_v add_v a_o other_o stranger_n scarce_o know_v so_o much_o as_o by_o name_n to_o our_o nation_n this_o common_a pelletory_n shoot_v forth_o divers_a brittle_a stalk_n a_o yard_n high_a and_o more_o spread_v into_o sundry_a branch_n whereon_o be_v set_v narrow_a long_o leave_v point_v at_o the_o end_n and_o fine_o dent_v about_o the_o edge_n stand_v one_o above_o another_o up_o to_o the_o top_n where_o grow_v many_o white_a flower_n in_o a_o round_a tuft_n together_o somewhat_o like_a unto_o those_o of_o yarrow_n or_o millfoyle_n with_o a_o very_a small_a yellowish_a thrumme_n in_o the_o middle_n border_v about_o with_o very_a short_a whitish_a leaf_n dent_v in_o at_o the_o broad_a end_n which_o pass_v away_o leave_v behind_o they_o small_a head_n with_o chaffy_a seed_n therein_o the_o root_n be_v long_o and_o whitish_a joint_v at_o several_a distance_n creep_v far_o about_o under_o ground_n both_o leaf_n and_o root_n be_v of_o a_o hot_a sharp_a bite_a taste_n like_v unto_o the_o tree_n pelletory_n of_o spain_n whereof_o it_o take_v the_o name_n 2._o pyrethrum_fw-la vulgar_a officinarum_fw-la pelletory_n of_o spain_n this_o be_v a_o small_a low_a plant_n bear_v many_o fine_o cut_v long_a leaf_n upon_o the_o stalk_n lie_v on_o the_o ground_n much_o large_a than_o camomile_n bear_v at_o the_o top_n of_o each_o one_o single_a large_a flower_n have_v a_o pale_a or_o border_n of_o many_o leaf_n white_a on_o the_o upperside_n and_o red_a underneath_o set_n about_o the_o middle_n yellow_a thrumme_n but_o not_o stand_v so_o close_o join_v at_o the_o bottom_n as_o the_o camomile_n flower_n do_v but_o more_o sever_a one_o from_o another_o it_o bear_v small_a whitish_a seed_n which_o be_v hardly_o find_v and_o discern_v from_o the_o chaff_n the_o root_n be_v long_o grow_v downright_a of_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o man_n finger_n or_o thumb_n in_o our_o country_n but_o not_o half_o so_o great_a where_o it_o grow_v natural_o with_o divers_a fibre_n from_o the_o side_n of_o a_o very_a hot_a sharp_a and_o bite_a taste_n draw_v much_o water_n into_o the_o mouth_n be_v a_o while_n chew_v after_o it_o have_v be_v dry_v but_o nothing_o so_o much_o while_o it_o be_v fresh_a and_o green_a the_o plant_n be_v very_o tender_a with_o we_o not_o endure_v our_o winter_n unless_o it_o be_v very_o careful_o preserve_v 3._o ptarmica_fw-la alpina_n sive_fw-la dracamalus_n alpinus_n scabiosae_fw-la folio_fw-la wild_a pelletory_n with_o scabion_n leaf_n this_o mountain_n pelletory_n have_v round_a stalk_n about_o a_o foot_n high_a spread_v some_o branch_n towards_o the_o top_n whereon_o be_v set_v divers_a long_o pale_a green_a leaf_n on_o both_o side_n one_o above_o another_o as_o in_o the_o former_a but_o jagged_a or_o deep_o cut_v in_o on_o both_o side_n somewhat_o like_a unto_o a_o scabious_a leaf_n at_o the_o toope_v of_o the_o stalk_n and_o branch_n stand_v ptarmica_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la common_a field_n pelletory_n or_o sneeseworte_n dracunculus_n major_a vulgaris_fw-la ordinary_a dragon_n 2._o pyrethrum_fw-la vulgar_a officinarum_fw-la pelletory_n of_o spain_n the_o flower_n somewhat_o large_a than_o the_o other_o else_o not_o much_o unlike_o have_v a_o border_n or_o pale_a of_o white_a leaf_n set_v about_o a_o middle_a thrumme_n the_o root_n hereof_o be_v more_o stringy_a and_o fibrous_a than_o the_o other_o the_o place_n the_o first_o grow_v in_o field_n and_o meadow_n by_o the_o hedge_n side_n and_o path_n way_n almost_o every_o where_o and_o in_o lane_n also_o and_o waste_v ground_n the_o other_o in_o spain_n and_o divers_a other_o country_n the_o last_o be_v find_v in_o the_o mountainous_a field_n of_o helvetia_n or_o switserland_n and_o other_o part_n there_o about_o the_o time_n the_o first_o and_o last_o flower_n in_o the_o end_n of_o june_n and_o in_o july_n and_o the_o second_o not_o until_o august_n with_o we_o and_o seldom_o give_v ripe_a seed_n unless_o careful_o preserve_v in_o the_o winter_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ptarmica_fw-la quod_fw-la est_fw-la sternutatoria_n or_o storuntamentoria_n as_o it_o be_v also_o in_o latin_a from_o the_o effect_n of_o provoke_a sneese_a the_o first_o be_v diverse_o call_v by_o divers_a tragus_n call_v it_o tanacetum_fw-la album_fw-la sive_fw-la acutum_fw-la &_o millefolium_n primum_fw-la gesner_n in_o hortis_fw-la tarchon_n sylvestre_fw-fr vel_fw-la aquaticum_fw-la &_o in_o collect_v stirpium_fw-la draco_n aquaticus_fw-la brunfelsius_n pyrethrum_fw-la cordus_n on_o dioscorides_n pyrethrum_fw-la sylvestre_fw-fr dodonaeus_n draco_n sylvestris_fw-la sive_fw-la ptarmica_fw-la bauhinus_n refer_v it_o to_o that_o plant_n which_o lugdunensis_n call_v mencha_fw-la sarasenica_fw-la species_n altera_fw-la myconij_fw-la and_o yet_o make_v it_o also_o a_o kind_n of_o costmarie_n thalius_n ptarmica_fw-la sylvestris_fw-la germanica_n clusius_n ptarmica_fw-la pratensis_fw-la lobel_n ptarmica_fw-la folio_fw-la taracanis_fw-la vel_fw-la sterunâ—eria_fw-la matthiolus_n fuchsius_n gesner_n and_o other_o ptarmica_fw-la and_o bâ—_n dracunculus_fw-la pratensis_fw-la serrato_fw-la folio_fw-la the_o second_o be_v call_v by_o all_o â—thors_n pyrethrum_fw-la and_o of_o some_o salivariâ—_n but_o gesner_n in_o hortis_fw-la add_v germanicum_n as_o it_o be_v think_v matthiolus_n lugdunensis_n and_o all_o other_o alterum_fw-la lobel_n officinarum_fw-la and_o bauhinus_n flore_fw-la bellidis_n the_o last_o be_v set_v forth_o only_o by_o bauhinus_n who_o call_v it_o dracunculus_n alâ—_n folio_fw-la â—cabiosae_fw-la it_o be_v call_v by_o the_o arabian_n maâ—arcaraba_n or_o 〈…〉_o by_o the_o italian_n â—tro_fw-la by_o the_o spaniard_n peliere_n by_o the_o frâ—ch_n pis_n d'_fw-fr alexandre_n by_o the_o german_n and_o dutch_a bertram_n it_o be_v â—ed_v in_o english_a wild_a pelletory_n or_o wild_a pelletory_n of_o spain_n as_o the_o second_o be_v call_v the_o true_a pelletory_n of_o spain_n the_o virtue_n wild_a pelletory_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n while_o it_o be_v fresh_a and_o green_a but_o in_o the_o three_o degree_n when_o it_o be_v dry_a a_o ounce_n of_o the_o juice_n hereof_o take_v in_o a_o draught_n of_o muscadine_n a_o hour_n or_o two_o before_o the_o â—it_n of_o a_o ague_n and_o present_o lay_v to_o sweat_v will_v assure_o drive_v away_o the_o ague_n at_o the_o second_o or_o three_o time_n take_v at_o the_o far_a the_o herb_n dry_v or_o the_o root_n chief_o chew_v in_o the_o mouth_n draw_v down_o from_o the_o head_n much_o flegâ—e_n and_o be_v thereby_o available_a to_o ease_v the_o pain_n in_o the_o head_n and_o tooth_n and_o to_o draw_v forth_o cold_a rheum_n catarrh_n and_o defluxion_n upon_o