be_v call_v cachla_n or_o rather_o caliha_n but_o caliha_n be_v calendula_fw-la or_o marigold_n which_o we_o say_v that_o our_o ox_n eye_n in_o flower_n do_v near_a represent_v there_o be_v some_o that_o will_v have_v buphthalmum_fw-la or_o ox_n eye_n to_o be_v chrysanthemum_fw-la yellow_a camomile_n &_o say_v that_o dioscorides_n have_v in_o sundry_a place_n and_o by_o diverse_a name_n entreat_v of_o this_o herb_n but_o if_o those_o man_n have_v somewhat_o more_o diligent_o weigh_v dioscorides_n his_o word_n they_o will_v have_v be_v of_o another_o mind_n for_o although_o description_n of_o either_o of_o they_o do_v in_o many_o thing_n agree_v yet_o there_o be_v no_o property_n want_v that_o may_v show_v the_o plant_n to_o differ_v the_o leaf_n of_o chrysanthemum_fw-la be_v say_v to_o be_v divide_v and_o cut_v into_o many_o fine_a iag_n and_o the_o leaf_n of_o buphthalmum_fw-la to_o be_v like_o the_o leaf_n of_o fennell_n for_o all_o thing_n that_o be_v fine_o jagged_a and_o cut_v into_o many_o part_n have_v not_o the_o likeness_n of_o the_o leaf_n of_o fennell_n moreover_o dioscorides_n say_v that_o chrysanthemum_fw-la do_v bring_v forth_o a_o flower_n much_o glitter_v but_o 〈◊〉_d tell_v not_o that_o the_o flower_n of_o buphthalmum_fw-la or_o ox_n eye_n be_v much_o glitter_a neither_o do_v the_o flower_n of_o that_o which_o we_o have_v set_v down_o glitter_v so_o that_o it_o can_v or_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v say_v to_o glitter_v much_o do_v not_o these_o thing_n declare_v a_o 〈◊〉_d difference_n 〈◊〉_d buphthalmum_fw-la and_o chrysanthemum_fw-la and_o confirm_v that_o which_o we_o have_v set_v down_o to_o be_v the_o true_a and_o right_a ox_n eye_n we_o be_v of_o that_o mind_n let_v other_o think_v as_o they_o will_v and_o they_o that_o will_v have_v chrysanthemum_fw-la to_o be_v buphthalmum_fw-la let_v they_o seek_v out_o another_o if_o they_o deny_v this_o to_o be_v ox_n eye_n for_o that_o which_o we_o and_o other_o have_v describe_v for_o chrysanthemum_fw-la can_v be_v the_o true_a buphthalmum_fw-la or_o ox_n eye_n for_o the_o leaf_n of_o it_o be_v not_o like_o fennell_n such_o as_o those_o of_o the_o true_a buphthalmum_fw-la ought_v to_o be_v ¶_o the_o temperature_n but_o concern_v the_o faculty_n matthiolus_n say_v that_o all_o the_o physician_n and_o apothecary_n in_o 〈◊〉_d mia_fw-la use_v the_o root_n of_o this_o ox_n eye_n in_o stead_n of_o those_o of_o black_a ellebor_n namely_o for_o disease_n in_o 〈◊〉_d but_o he_o do_v not_o affirm_v that_o the_o root_n hereof_o in_o medicine_n be_v substitute_n or_o quid_fw-la pro_fw-la quo_fw-la for_o 〈◊〉_d he_o i_o do_v remember_v that_o i_o once_o see_v the_o root_n hereof_o in_o a_o sufficient_a big_a quantity_n put_v by_o certain_a physician_n into_o decoction_n which_o be_v make_v to_o purge_v by_o siege_n but_o they_o purge_v no_o more_o than_o if_o they_o have_v not_o be_v put_v in_o at_o all_o which_o thing_n make_v it_o most_o plain_a that_o it_o can_v be_v any_o of_o the_o ellebor_n although_o it_o have_v be_v use_v to_o be_v fasten_v through_o the_o ear_n of_o cattle_n for_o certain_a disease_n and_o do_v cure_v they_o as_o ellebor_n do_v the_o root_n of_o gentian_n do_v mighty_o open_v the_o orifice_n of_o fistula_n which_o be_v too_o narrow_a so_o do_v the_o root_n of_o aristolochia_n or_o birthwoort_n or_o brionie_n or_o piece_n of_o sponge_n which_o notwithstanding_o do_v much_o differ_v one_o from_o another_o in_o other_o operation_n wherefore_o though_o the_o root_n of_o ox_n eye_n can_v do_v something_o like_a unto_o black_a ellebor_n yet_o for_o all_o that_o they_o can_v perform_v all_o those_o thing_n that_o the_o same_o can_v we_o know_v that_o thorn_n sting_n splinter_n of_o wood_n and_o such_o like_a bring_v pain_n cause_n inflammation_n draw_v unto_o they_o humour_n from_o the_o part_n near_o adjoin_v if_o they_o be_v fasten_v in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o body_n no_o part_n of_o the_o body_n be_v hurt_v without_o pain_n the_o which_o be_v increase_v if_o any_o thing_n be_v thrust_v through_o or_o put_v into_o the_o wound_n peradventure_o also_o if_o any_o other_o thing_n beside_o be_v put_v into_o the_o slit_n or_o bore_v ear_n the_o same_o effect_n will_v follow_v which_o happen_v by_o the_o root_n of_o this_o plant_n thrust_v in_o notwithstanding_o we_o here_o affirm_v nothing_o we_o only_o make_v way_n for_o curious_a man_n to_o make_v more_o diligent_a search_n touch_v the_o operation_n hereof_o ‡_o clusius_n affirm_v that_o when_o he_o come_v to_o vienna_n in_o austria_n this_o be_v vulgar_o buy_v sell_v and_o use_v for_o the_o true_a black_a ellebor_n the_o ignorance_n of_o the_o physician_n and_o apothecary_n in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o simple_n be_v such_o to_o make_v use_n of_o this_o so_o far_o diffe_n rend_v plant_v when_o as_o they_o have_v the_o true_a black_a hellebor_n grow_v plentiful_o wild_a within_o seven_o mile_n of_o the_o city_n the_o which_o afterward_o upon_o his_o admonition_n they_o make_v use_v of_o ‡_o ¶_o the_o virtue_n dioscorides_n say_v that_o the_o flower_n of_o ox_n eye_n make_v up_o in_o a_o cerecloth_n do_v assuage_v and_o waste_v away_o cold_a hard_a swell_n and_o it_o be_v report_v that_o if_o they_o be_v drink_v by_o and_o by_o after_o bathe_v they_o make_v they_o in_o short_a time_n well_o colour_v that_o have_v be_v trouble_v with_o the_o yellow_a jaundice_n chap._n 258._o of_o french_a marigold_n or_o african_a marigold_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o the_o great_a double_a african_a marigold_n have_v a_o great_a long_o brown_a red_a stalk_n crest_a furrow_a and_o somewhat_o knobby_a divide_v itself_o towards_o the_o top_n into_o other_o branch_n whereupon_o do_v grow_v leave_v compose_v of_o many_o small_a leaf_n set_v upon_o a_o middle_a rib_n by_o couple_n much_o like_a unto_o the_o leaf_n of_o wild_a valerian_n bear_v at_o the_o top_n very_o fair_a and_o beautiful_a double_a yellow_a flower_n great_a and_o more_o double_a than_o the_o great_a damask_n rose_n of_o a_o strong_a smell_n but_o not_o unpleasant_a the_o flower_n be_v past_a there_o succee_v long_o black_a flat_a seed_n the_o whole_a plant_n perish_v at_o the_o first_o approach_n of_o winter_n 2_o there_o be_v little_a difference_n between_o this_o and_o the_o precedent_n or_o last_o describe_v save_v that_o this_o plant_n be_v much_o lesser_a and_o bring_v forth_o more_o store_n of_o flower_n which_o make_v the_o difference_n ‡_o and_o we_o may_v therefore_o call_v it_o flos_fw-la aphricanus_fw-la minor_fw-la multiflorus_a the_o small_a double_a african_a marigold_n ‡_o 1_o flos_fw-la aphricanus_fw-la maior_fw-la polyanthos_fw-la the_o great_a african_a double_a marigold_n 3_o flos_fw-la aphricanus_fw-la maior_fw-la simplici_fw-la flore_fw-la the_o great_a single_a french_a marigold_n 3_o the_o single_a great_a african_a marigold_n have_v a_o thick_a root_n with_o some_o fibre_n annex_v thereto_o from_o which_o rise_v up_o a_o thick_a stalk_n chamfer_v and_o furrow_a of_o the_o height_n of_o two_o cubit_n divide_v into_o other_o small_a branch_n whereupon_o be_v set_v long_o leave_v compact_a or_o compose_v of_o many_o little_a leaf_n like_o those_o or_o the_o ash_n tree_n of_o a_o strong_a smell_n yet_o not_o very_o unpleasant_a on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n do_v grow_v yellow_a single_a flower_n compose_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o a_o bundle_n of_o yellow_a thrum_n hard_o thrust_v together_o pale_v about_o the_o edge_n with_o a_o border_n of_o yellow_a leaf_n after_o which_o 〈◊〉_d long_o black_a seed_n the_o whole_a plant_n perish_v with_o the_o first_o frost_n and_o must_v be_v sow_v 〈◊〉_d as_o the_o other_o sort_n must_v be_v 4_o the_o common_a african_a or_o as_o they_o vulgar_o term_v it_o french_a marigold_n have_v small_a weak_a and_o tender_a branch_n trail_v upon_o the_o ground_n reel_v and_o lean_v this_o way_n and_o that_o way_n beset_v with_o leaf_n consist_v of_o many_o particular_a leaf_n indent_v about_o the_o edge_n which_o be_v hold_v up_o against_o the_o sun_n or_o to_o the_o light_n be_v see_v to_o be_v full_a of_o hole_n like_o a_o sieve_n even_o as_o those_o of_o saint_n johns_n wort_n the_o flower_n stand_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o springie_a branch_n forth_o of_o long_a cup_n or_o husk_n consist_v of_o eight_o or_o ten_o small_a leaf_n yellow_a underneath_o on_o the_o upper_a side_n of_o a_o deep_a yellow_a tend_v to_o the_o colour_n of_o a_o dark_a crimson_a velvet_n as_o also_o soft_a in_o handle_v but_o to_o describe_v the_o colour_n in_o word_n it_o be_v not_o possible_a but_o this_o way_n lay_v upon_o paper_n with_o a_o pencil_n a_o yellow_a colour_n call_v masticot_n which_o be_v dry_a lay_v the_o same_o over_o with_o a_o little_a saffron_n steep_v in_o water_n or_o wine_n which_o set_v forth_o most_o lively_a the_o colour_n the_o whole_a plant_n be_v of_o a_o most_o rank_n and_o
long_o and_o narrow_a than_o those_o of_o the_o wild_a strong_a smell_a rue_n the_o flower_n be_v white_a compose_v of_o five_o white_a leaf_n the_o fruit_n be_v three_o square_a big_a than_o that_o of_o the_o plant_v rue_n in_o which_o the_o seed_n lie_v the_o root_n be_v thick_a long_o and_o blaekish_a this_o rue_n in_o hot_a country_n have_v a_o marvelous_a strong_a smell_n in_o cold_a country_n not_o so_o ‡_o 6_o this_o which_o matthiolus_n give_v for_o 〈◊〉_d 3._o and_o lobel_n clusius_n and_o other_o for_o ruta_n canina_fw-la have_v many_o twiggy_a branch_n some_o cubit_n and_o half_a high_a whereon_o grow_v leaf_n resemble_v those_o of_o the_o papaver_fw-la rhaeas_n or_o argemone_n lesser_a thick_a and_o of_o a_o blackish_a green_a the_o flower_n be_v of_o a_o whitish_a purple_a colour_n fashion_v somewhat_o like_o those_o of_o antirrhinum_fw-la the_o seed_n be_v small_a and_o contain_v in_o such_o vessel_n as_o those_o of_o rue_n or_o rather_o those_o of_o blattaria_n the_o whole_a plant_n be_v of_o a_o strong_a and_o ungrateful_a smell_n it_o grow_v in_o the_o hot_a and_o dry_a place_n about_o narbon_n in_o france_n ravenna_n and_o rome_n in_o italy_n ‡_o ¶_o the_o place_n garden_n rue_n joy_v in_o sunny_a and_o open_a place_n it_o prosper_v in_o rough_a and_o brickie_a ground_n and_o among_o ash_n it_o can_v in_o no_o wise_a away_o with_o dung_n the_o wild_a be_v find_v on_o mountain_n in_o hot_a country_n as_o in_o cappadocia_n galatia_n and_o in_o diverse_a province_n of_o italy_n and_o spain_n and_o on_o the_o hill_n of_o lancashire_n and_o york_n pliny_n say_v that_o there_o be_v such_o friendship_n between_o it_o and_o the_o fig_n tree_n that_o it_o prosper_v no_o where_o so_o well_o as_o under_o the_o fig_n tree_n the_o best_a for_o physics_n use_n be_v that_o which_o grow_v under_o the_o fig_n tree_n as_o dioscorides_n say_v the_o cause_n be_v allege_v by_o plutarch_n in_o the_o first_o book_n of_o his_o symposiack_n or_o feast_n for_o he_o say_v it_o become_v more_o sweet_a and_o mild_a in_o taste_n by_o reason_n it_o take_v as_o it_o be_v some_o part_n of_o the_o sweetness_n of_o the_o fig_n tree_n whereby_o the_o over_o rank_a quality_n of_o the_o rue_n be_v allay_v unless_o it_o be_v that_o the_o fig_n tree_n while_o it_o draw_v nourishment_n unto_o itself_o it_o likewise_o draw_v away_o the_o rankness_n of_o the_o rue_n ¶_o the_o time_n they_o flower_n in_o these_o cold_a country_n in_o july_n and_o august_n in_o other_o country_n soon_o ¶_o the_o name_n the_o first_o which_o be_v hortensis_n ruta_n garden_n rue_n in_o high-dutch_a rauten_n in_o low-dutch_a 〈◊〉_d the_o italian_n and_o apothecary_n keep_v the_o latin_a name_n in_o spanish_a aruda_n in_o french_a rue_n de_fw-fr 〈◊〉_d in_o english_a rue_n and_o herbe-grace_n wild_a rue_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d peganon_n in_o latin_a ruta_n syluestris_fw-la or_o wild_a rue_n in_o galatia_n and_o cappadocia_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o diverse_a harmala_n of_o the_o arabian_n harmel_n of_o the_o syrian_n besara_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n rue_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o late_a end_n of_o the_o three_o degree_n and_o wild_a rue_n in_o the_o four_o it_o be_v of_o 〈◊〉_d and_o subtle_a part_n it_o waste_v and_o consume_v wind_n it_o cut_v and_o digest_v gross_a and_o tough_a humour_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n rue_n or_o herbe-grace_n provoke_v urine_n bring_v down_o the_o sickness_n expel_v the_o dead_a child_n and_o afterbirth_n be_v inward_o take_v or_o the_o decoction_n drink_v and_o be_v good_a for_o the_o mother_n if_o but_o smell_v to_o plin._n lib._n 20._o ca._n 13._o say_v it_o open_v the_o matrix_fw-la and_o bring_v it_o into_o the_o right_a place_n if_o the_o belly_n all_o over_o and_o the_o share_n the_o breast_n say_v the_o old_a false_a copy_n be_v anoint_v therewith_o mix_v with_o honey_n it_o be_v a_o remedy_n against_o the_o inflammation_n and_o swell_a of_o the_o stone_n proceed_v of_o long_a abstinence_n from_o venery_n call_v of_o our_o english_a mountebank_n the_o colt_n evil_a if_o it_o be_v boil_a with_o barrowes_n grease_n bay_a leaf_n and_o the_o powder_n of_o fenugreeke_n and_o linseed_n be_v add_v thereto_o and_o apply_v pultis_fw-la wise_n it_o take_v away_o crudity_n and_o rawness_n of_o humour_n and_o also_o windine_n and_o old_a pain_n of_o the_o stomach_n boil_a with_o vinegar_n it_o ease_v pain_n be_v good_a against_o the_o stitch_n of_o the_o side_n and_o chest_n and_o shortness_n of_o breath_n upon_o a_o cold_a cause_n and_o also_o against_o the_o pain_n in_o the_o joint_n and_o huckle_n bone_n the_o oil_n of_o it_o serve_v for_o the_o purpose_n last_o recite_v it_o take_v away_o the_o colic_n and_o pang_n in_o the_o 〈◊〉_d not_o only_o in_o a_o clyster_n but_o also_o anoint_v upon_o the_o place_n affect_v but_o if_o this_o oil_n be_v make_v of_o the_o oil_n press_v out_o of_o lineseed_n it_o will_v be_v so_o much_o the_o better_a and_o of_o singular_a force_n to_o take_v away_o hard_a swell_n of_o the_o spleen_n or_o milt_z it_o be_v use_v with_o good_a success_n against_o the_o dropsy_n call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v apply_v to_o the_o belly_n in_o manner_n of_o a_o pultis_fw-la the_o herb_n a_o little_a boil_a or_o scald_v and_o keep_v in_o pickle_n as_o sampire_n and_o eat_v quicken_v the_o sight_n the_o same_o apply_v with_o honey_n and_o the_o juice_n of_o fennell_n be_v a_o remedy_n against_o dim_a eye_n the_o juice_n of_o rue_n make_v hot_a in_o the_o rind_n of_o a_o pomegranate_n and_o drop_v into_o the_o ear_n take_v away_o the_o pain_n thereof_o s._n anthony_n 〈◊〉_d be_v quench_v therewith_o it_o kill_v the_o shingles_n and_o run_v ulcer_n and_o sore_n in_o the_o head_n of_o young_a child_n if_o it_o be_v temper_v with_o ceruse_n or_o white_a lead_n vinegar_n and_o oil_n of_o rose_n and_o make_v into_o the_o form_n of_o 〈◊〉_d or_o triapharmacon_n dioscorides_n say_v that_o rue_v put_v up_o in_o the_o nostril_n stay_v bleed_v of_o who_o opinion_n pliny_n also_o be_v when_o notwithstanding_o it_o be_v of_o power_n rather_o to_o procure_v bleed_v through_o the_o sharp_a and_o bite_a quality_n that_o it_o have_v the_o leaf_n of_o rue_n beat_v and_o drink_v with_o wine_n be_v a_o antidote_n against_o poison_n as_o pliny_n say_v dioscorides_n write_v that_o a_o twelve_o penny_n weight_n of_o the_o seed_n drink_v in_o wine_n be_v a_o counterpoison_v against_o deadly_a medicine_n or_o the_o poison_n of_o wolfs-bane_n ixia_n mushroom_n or_o todestoole_n the_o bite_n of_o serpent_n sting_v of_o scorpion_n spider_n bee_n hornet_n and_o wasp_n and_o it_o be_v report_v that_o if_o a_o man_n be_v anoint_v with_o the_o juice_n of_o rue_n these_o will_v not_o hurt_v he_o and_o that_o the_o serpent_n be_v drive_v away_o at_o the_o smell_n thereof_o when_o it_o be_v burn_v insomuch_o that_o when_o the_o weasel_n be_v to_o fight_v with_o the_o serpent_n she_o arm_v herself_o by_o eat_v rue_n against_o the_o might_n of_o the_o serpent_n the_o leaf_n of_o rue_n eat_v with_o the_o kernel_n of_o wallnut_n or_o fig_n stamp_v together_o and_o make_v into_o a_o mass_n or_o paste_n be_v good_a against_o all_o evil_a air_n the_o pestilence_n or_o plague_n resist_v poison_n and_o all_o venom_n rue_v boil_v with_o dil_n fennell_n seed_n and_o some_o sugar_n in_o a_o sufficient_a quantity_n of_o wine_n swage_v the_o torment_n and_o gripe_a pain_n of_o the_o belly_n the_o pain_n in_o the_o side_n and_o breast_n the_o difficulty_n of_o breathe_v the_o cough_n and_o stop_v of_o the_o lung_n and_o help_v such_o as_o be_v decline_v to_o a_o dropsy_n the_o juice_n take_v with_o dill_n as_o aforesaid_a help_v the_o cold_a fit_n of_o ague_n and_o alter_v their_o course_n it_o help_v the_o inflammation_n of_o the_o fundament_n and_o pain_n of_o the_o gut_n call_v rectum_fw-la intestinum_fw-la the_o juice_n of_o rue_n drink_v with_o wine_n purge_v woman_n after_o their_o deliverance_n drive_v forth_o the_o secondine_n the_o dead_a child_n and_o the_o unnatural_a birth_n rueuse_v very_o often_o either_o in_o meat_n or_o drink_v quench_v and_o dry_v up_o the_o natural_a seed_n of_o generation_n and_o the_o milk_n of_o those_o that_o give_v suck_v the_o oil_n wherein_o rue_n have_v be_v boil_a and_o infuse_v many_o day_n together_o in_o the_o sun_n warm_v and_o chafe_v all_o cold_a member_n if_o they_o be_v anoint_v therewith_o also_o it_o provoke_v urine_n if_o the_o region_n of_o the_o bladder_n be_v anoint_v therewith_o if_o it_o be_v minister_v in_o clyster_n it_o expel_v windiness_n and_o the_o torsion_n or_o gnaw_a pain_n of_o the_o gut_n the_o leaf_n of_o garden_n 〈◊〉_d boil_a in_o water_n and_o drink_v cause_v one_o to_o make_v water_n
of_o the_o stem_n of_o a_o yellow_a colour_n after_o which_o come_v up_o little_a flat_a pouch_n or_o purse_n cover_v over_o or_o contain_v within_o a_o little_a bladder_n or_o flat_a skin_n open_v before_o like_o the_o mouth_n of_o a_o fish_n wherein_o be_v contain_v flat_o yellowish_a seed_n which_o be_v ripe_a and_o dry_a will_v make_v a_o noise_n or_o rattle_v when_o it_o be_v shake_v or_o move_v of_o which_o property_n it_o take_v the_o name_n yellow_a rattle_n crista_n galli_n yellow_a rattle_n or_o coxcomb_n ¶_o the_o place_n it_o grow_v in_o dry_a 〈◊〉_d and_o pasture_n and_o 〈◊〉_d to_o they_o a_o great_a 〈◊〉_d ¶_o the_o time_n it_o flour_v most_o part_n of_o the_o summer_n ¶_o the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o low_a dutch_a ratelen_n and_o geele_v ratelen_n common_o in_o larine_n 〈◊〉_d galli_n and_o gallinacca_n crista_n in_o english_a coxcomb_n penny_n grass_n yellow_a or_o white_a rattle_n in_o high_a dutch_a it_o be_v call_v geel_n rodel_n in_o french_a crest_n de_fw-fr coc_fw-fr diverse_a 〈◊〉_d it_o to_o be_v the_o old_a writer_n alectorolophos_n ‡_o some_o think_v it_o to_o be_v the_o mimmulus_n or_o as_o other_o &_o that_o more_o fit_o read_v it_o nummulus_fw-la mention_v by_o pliny_n lib._n 18._o cap._n 28._o ‡_o ¶_o the_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n but_o what_o temperature_n or_o virtue_n this_o herb_n be_v of_o man_n have_v not_o as_o yet_o be_v careful_a to_o know_v see_v it_o be_v account_v unprofitable_a chap._n 437._o of_o red_a rattle_n or_o lousewoort_n ¶_o the_o description_n pedicularis_fw-la lousewoort_n or_o red_a rattle_n read_v rattle_n of_o dodonaeus_n call_v fistularia_fw-la and_o according_a to_o the_o opinion_n &_o censure_n of_o carolus_n clusius_n pena_n &_o other_o the_o true_a alectorolophos_n have_v very_o small_a rent_n or_o jagged_a leaf_n of_o a_o brown_a red_a colour_n and_o weak_a small_a and_o tender_a stalk_n whereof_o some_o lie_v along_o trail_v upon_o the_o ground_n within_o very_o moorish_a meadow_n they_o grow_v a_o cubit_n high_a and_o more_o but_o in_o moist_a and_o wet_a heathe_n and_o such_o like_a barren_a ground_n not_o above_o a_o handful_n high_a the_o flower_n grow_v round_o about_o the_o stalk_n from_o the_o midst_n thereof_o even_o to_o the_o top_n and_o be_v of_o a_o brown_a red_a colour_n in_o shape_n like_o the_o flower_n of_o dead_a nettle_n which_o be_v pass_v there_o succeed_v little_a flat_a pouch_n wherein_o be_v contain_v flat_a and_o blackish_a 〈◊〉_d in_o show_n very_o like_a unto_o the_o former_a the_o root_n be_v small_a white_z and_o tender_a ¶_o the_o place_n it_o grow_v in_o moist_a and_o moorish_a meadow_n the_o herb_n be_v not_o only_o unprofitable_a but_o also_o hurtful_a and_o a_o infirmity_n of_o the_o meadow_n ¶_o the_o time_n it_o be_v find_v with_o his_o flower_n and_o stalk_n in_o may_n and_o june_n ¶_o the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d in_o high_a dutch_a braun_n rodel_n in_o latin_a pedicularis_fw-la of_o the_o effect_n because_o it_o fill_v sheep_n and_o other_o cattle_n that_o 〈◊〉_d in_o meadow_n where_o this_o grow_v full_a of_o lice_n diverse_a of_o the_o late_a 〈◊〉_d call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d of_o 〈◊〉_d crista_n galli_n and_o diverse_a take_v it_o to_o be_v mimmulus_fw-la herba_fw-la in_o english_a rattlegrasse_n red_a rattle_n grass_n and_o lousewoort_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n it_o be_v cold_a and_o dry_a and_o astringent_a ¶_o the_o virtue_n it_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v good_a for_o fistula_n and_o hollow_a ulcer_n and_o to_o stay_v the_o overmuch_o flow_v of_o the_o menses_fw-la or_o any_o other_o flux_n of_o blood_n if_o it_o be_v boil_v in_o red_a wine_n and_o drink_v chap._n 438._o of_o yarrow_n or_o nose-bleed_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o common_a yarrow_n have_v very_o many_o stalk_n come_v up_o a_o cubit_n high_a round_o and_o somewhat_o hard_a about_o which_o stand_v long_a leaf_n cut_v in_o the_o side_n sundry_a wise_a and_o as_o it_o be_v make_v up_o of_o many_o small_a jagged_a leaf_n every_o one_o of_o which_o seem_v to_o come_v near_o to_o the_o slender_a leaf_n of_o coriander_n there_o stand_v at_o the_o top_n tuft_n or_o spoke_v rundle_n the_o flower_n whereof_o be_v 〈◊〉_d white_a or_o purple_a which_o be_v rub_v do_v yield_v a_o strong_a smell_n but_o unpleasant_a the_o root_n send_v down_o many_o string_n 1_o millefolium_n terrestre_fw-fr vulgar_a common_a yarrow_n 2_o millefolium_n floor_z 〈◊〉_d red_a flower_a yarrow_n 2_o the_o second_o kind_n of_o milsoile_n or_o yarrow_n have_v stalk_n leaf_n and_o root_n like_v unto_o the_o former_a save_v that_o his_o spokie_a tuft_n be_v of_o a_o excellent_a fair_a red_a or_o crimson_a colour_n and_o be_v a_o little_a rub_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o reasonable_a good_a savour_n ¶_o the_o place_n the_o first_o grow_v every_o where_o in_o dry_a pasture_n and_o meadow_n red_a milfoile_n grow_v in_o a_o field_n by_o sutton_n in_o kent_n call_v holly-deane_n from_o whence_o i_o bring_v those_o plant_n that_o do_v grow_v in_o my_o garden_n but_o it_o be_v not_o common_a every_o where_o as_o the_o other_o be_v ¶_o the_o time_n they_o flower_n from_o may_n to_o the_o end_n of_o october_n ¶_o the_o name_n yarrow_n be_v call_v of_o the_o latin_a herbarist_n millefolium_n it_o be_v dioscorides_n his_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a 〈◊〉_d and_o achillea_n siderit_fw-la be_v which_o thing_n he_o may_v very_o plain_o see_v that_o will_v compare_v with_o that_o 〈◊〉_d which_o dioscorides_n have_v set_v down_o 〈◊〉_d be_v find_v out_o say_v pliny_n in_o his_o 25._o book_n chap._n 〈◊〉_d by_o achilles_n chirons_n disciple_n which_o for_o that_o cause_n be_v name_v 〈◊〉_d of_o other_o 〈◊〉_d among_o we_o 〈◊〉_d yet_o be_v there_o other_o sideritides_n and_o also_o another_o panace_n 〈◊〉_d whereof_o we_o will_v 〈◊〉_d in_o another_o place_n apuleius_n set_v down_o diverse_a name_n hereof_o some_o of_o which_o be_v also_o 〈◊〉_d among_o the_o bastard_n name_v in_o dioscorides_n in_o latin_a it_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d supercilium_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o acorum_fw-la syluaticum_fw-la of_o the_o frenchman_n millefucille_n in_o high_a dutch_a garben_n 〈◊〉_d in_o low_a dutch_a geruwe_v in_o italian_a millefoglio_n in_o spanish_a milhoyas_n yerua_fw-la in_o english_a yarrow_n nose-bleed_n common_a yarrow_n red_a yarrow_n and_o milfoile_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n yarrow_n as_o galen_n say_v be_v not_o unlike_a in_o temperature_n to_o the_o sideritides_n or_o iron_n word_n that_o be_v to_o say_v cleanse_v and_o mean_o cold_a but_o it_o most_o of_o all_o bind_v ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o leaf_n of_o yarrow_n do_v close_o up_o wound_n and_o keep_v they_o from_o inflammation_n or_o fiery_a swell_a it_o staunch_v blood_n in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o body_n and_o it_o be_v likewise_o put_v into_o bath_n for_o woman_n to_o sit_v in_o it_o stop_v the_o lask_z and_o be_v drink_v it_o help_v the_o bloody_a flix_a most_o man_n say_v that_o the_o leave_v chew_v and_o especial_o green_a be_v a_o remedy_n for_o the_o toothache_n the_o leave_v be_v put_v into_o the_o nose_n do_v cause_n it_o to_o bleed_v and_o ease_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o megrim_n it_o cure_v the_o inward_a excoration_n of_o the_o yard_n of_o a_o man_n come_v by_o reason_n of_o pollution_n or_o extreme_a flow_v of_o the_o seed_n although_o the_o issue_n do_v cause_n inflammation_n and_o swell_a of_o those_o secret_a part_n and_o though_o the_o spermaticke_a matter_n do_v come_v down_o in_o great_a quantity_n 〈◊〉_d the_o juice_n be_v inject_v with_o a_o syringe_n or_o the_o decoction_n this_o have_v be_v prove_v by_o a_o certain_a friend_n of_o i_o sometime_o a_o fellow_n of_o king_n college_n in_o cambridge_n who_o light_o bruise_v the_o leaf_n of_o common_a yarrow_n with_o hogs-grease_n and_o apply_v it_o warm_a unto_o the_o privy_a part_n and_o thereby_o do_v diverse_a time_n help_v himself_o and_o other_o of_o his_o fellow_n when_o he_o be_v a_o student_n and_o a_o single_a man_n live_v in_o cambridge_n one_o dram_n in_o powder_n of_o the_o herb_n give_v in_o wine_n present_o take_v away_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o colic_n chap._n 439._o of_o yellow_a yarrow_n or_o milfoile_n 1_o millefolium_n luteum_fw-la yellow_a yarrow_n 〈◊〉_d 2_o achillea_n sieve_n milsefo_n lium_o nobile_fw-la achilles_n yarrow_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o yellow_a yarrow_n be_v a_o small_a plant_n seldom_o above_o a_o span_n high_a the_o stalk_n whereof_o be_v cover_v with_o long_a leaf_n very_o fine_o cut_v in_o the_o edge_n like_o feather_n in_o the_o wing_n of_o little_a bird_n the_o tuft_n or_o spokie_a 〈◊〉_d bring_v forth_o yellow_a flower_n of_o the_o same_o shape_n and_o form_n of_o the_o common_a yarrow_n the_o root_n consist_v of_o threddy_o string_n 2_o achilles_n yarrow_n or_o noble_a milfoile_n have_v a_o thick_a and_o tough_a root_n with_o string_n fasten_v thereto_o
lenitive_n medicine_n it_o may_v be_v give_v in_o powder_n but_o common_o the_o infusion_n thereof_o be_v use_v the_o quantity_n of_o the_o powder_n be_v a_o dram_n weight_n and_o in_o the_o infusion_n four_o five_o or_o more_o it_o may_v be_v mix_v in_o any_o liquor_n it_o be_v in_o the_o decoction_n or_o in_o the_o infusion_n temper_v with_o cold_a thing_n in_o burn_a ague_n and_o other_o hot_a disease_n in_o cold_a and_o long_a infirmity_n it_o be_v boil_a with_o hot_a open_v simple_n and_o such_o like_a or_o else_o it_o be_v steep_v in_o wine_n in_o which_o manner_n as_o familiar_a to_o man_n nature_n it_o draw_v forth_o gentle_o by_o the_o stool_n almost_o without_o any_o kind_n of_o pain_n crude_a and_o raw_a humour_n most_o of_o the_o arabian_n commend_v the_o cod_n but_o our_o physician_n the_o leaf_n rather_o for_o unless_o the_o cod_n be_v full_a ripe_a they_o engender_v wind_n and_o cause_n gripe_n in_o the_o belly_n for_o they_o be_v oftentimes_o gather_v before_o they_o be_v ripe_a and_o otherwise_o easy_o fall_v away_o be_v shake_v down_o by_o the_o wind_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o weak_a and_o slender_a stalk_n some_o also_o think_v that_o seine_n be_v hurtful_a to_o the_o stomach_n and_o weaken_v the_o same_o for_o which_o cause_n they_o say_v that_o ginger_n or_o some_o sweet_a kind_n of_o spice_n be_v to_o be_v add_v whereby_o the_o stomach_n may_v be_v strengthen_v likewise_o mesue_n note_v that_o it_o be_v slow_a in_o operation_n and_o therefore_o salgem_n be_v to_o be_v mix_v with_o it_o moreover_o seine_n purge_v not_o so_o speedy_o as_o strong_a medicine_n do_v notwithstanding_o it_o may_v be_v help_v not_o only_o by_o salgem_n but_o also_o by_o other_o purge_a thing_n mix_v therewith_o that_o be_v to_o say_v with_o simple_a medicine_n as_o rhubarb_n agaricke_n and_o other_o and_o with_o compound_n as_o that_o which_o be_v call_v catholicon_n or_o the_o electuary_n diaphoenicon_fw-la or_o that_o which_o be_v make_v of_o the_o juice_n of_o rose_n or_o some_o other_o according_a as_o the_o condition_n or_o quality_n of_o the_o disease_n and_o of_o the_o sick_a man_n require_v the_o leaf_n of_o seine_n be_v a_o familiar_a purger_n to_o all_o people_n but_o they_o be_v windy_a and_o do_v bind_v the_o body_n afterward_o very_o much_o disquiet_v the_o stomach_n with_o rumble_a and_o belch_a for_o the_o avoid_v of_o which_o inconvenience_n there_o must_v be_v add_v cinnamon_n ginger_n annise_v seed_n and_o fennell_n seed_n raisin_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o such_o like_a that_o do_v break_v wind_n which_o will_v the_o better_o help_v his_o purge_a quality_n seine_n do_v better_a purge_v when_o it_o be_v infuse_v or_o steep_v than_o when_o it_o be_v boil_a for_o doubtless_o the_o more_o it_o be_v boil_v the_o less_o it_o purge_v and_o the_o more_o windy_a it_o become_v take_v borage_n buglosse_n balm_n fumitorie_a of_o each_o three_o dram_n see_v of_o alexandria_n very_o well_o prepare_v and_o poun_v two_o ounce_n strew_v the_o powder_n upon_o the_o herb_n and_o distil_v they_o the_o water_n that_o come_v thereof_o reserve_v to_o your_o use_n to_o purge_v those_o that_o live_v delicate_o be_v minister_v in_o white_a wine_n with_o sugar_n in_o condit_v confection_n and_o such_o dainty_a way_n wherein_o delicate_a and_o fine_a people_n do_v great_o delight_v you_o may_v also_o as_o be_v say_v before_o add_v hereunto_o according_a to_o the_o malady_n diverse_a purger_n as_o agaricke_n mirobalan_n etc._n etc._n the_o powder_n of_o seine_n after_o it_o be_v well_o prepare_v two_o ounce_n of_o the_o powder_n of_o the_o root_n of_o mechoacan_n four_o dram_n powder_n of_o ginger_n anise_v seed_n of_o each_o a_o little_a a_o spoonful_n of_o anise_v seed_n but_o a_o very_a little_a ginger_n and_o a_o modicum_n or_o small_a quantity_n of_o salgemmae_n this_o have_v be_v prove_v a_o very_a fit_a and_o familiar_a medicine_n for_o all_o age_n and_o sex_n the_o patient_n may_v take_v one_o spoonful_n or_o two_o thereof_o fast_v either_o in_o pottage_n some_o sup_v in_o drink_n or_o white_a wine_n this_o be_v right_a profitable_a to_o draw_v both_o phlegm_n and_o melancholy_n from_o the_o breast_n and_o other_o part_n the_o leaf_n of_o seine_n and_o camomile_n be_v put_v in_o bath_n to_o wash_v the_o head_n seine_n open_v the_o inward_a part_n of_o the_o body_n which_o be_v stop_v and_o be_v profitable_a against_o all_o grief_n of_o the_o principal_a member_n of_o the_o body_n take_v seine_n prepare_v according_a to_o art_n one_o ounce_n ginger_n half_a a_o quarter_n of_o a_o ounce_n twelve_o clove_n fenell_n seed_n two_o dram_n or_o in_o stead_n thereof_o cinnamon_n and_o tartar_n of_o each_o half_n a_o dram_n powder_n all_o these_o which_o do_v take_v thereof_o in_o white_a wine_n one_o dram_n before_o supper_n which_o do_v marvellous_o purge_v the_o head_n handle_v seine_n in_o manner_n above_o specify_v then_o take_v half_a a_o ounce_n thereof_o which_o do_v add_v thereto_o sixty_o raisin_n of_o the_o sun_n with_o the_o stone_n pick_v out_o one_o spoonful_n of_o anise_v seed_n bray_v boil_v these_o in_o a_o quart_n of_o ale_n till_o one_o half_a be_v waste_v and_o while_o it_o be_v boil_v put_v in_o your_o seine_n let_v it_o stand_v so_o till_o the_o morning_n then_o strain_v it_o and_o put_v in_o a_o little_a ginger_n then_o take_v the_o one_o half_a of_o this_o potion_n and_o put_v thereunto_o two_o spoonful_n of_o syrup_n of_o rose_n drink_v this_o together_o i_o mean_v the_o one_o half_a of_o the_o medicine_n at_o one_o time_n and_o if_o the_o patient_n can_v abide_v the_o next_o day_n to_o receive_v the_o other_o half_o then_o let_v it_o be_v defer_v until_o the_o three_o day_n after_o see_v and_o fumitorie_a as_o rasis_fw-la affirm_v do_v purge_v adust_a humour_n and_o be_v excellent_a good_a against_o scab_n itch_n and_o the_o ill_a affection_n of_o the_o body_n if_o seine_n be_v infuse_v in_o whey_n and_o then_o boil_a a_o little_a it_o become_v good_a physic_n against_o melancholy_n cleanse_v the_o brain_n and_o purge_v it_o as_o also_o the_o heart_n liver_n milt_z and_o lung_n cause_v a_o man_n to_o look_v young_a engender_v mirth_n and_o take_v away_o sorrow_n it_o clear_v the_o sight_n strengthen_v hear_v and_o be_v very_o good_a against_o old_a fever_n and_o disease_n arise_v of_o melancholy_a second_o chap._n 11._o of_o bastard_n sene._n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o colutea_n and_o seine_n be_v so_o near_o the_o one_o unto_o the_o other_o in_o shape_n and_o show_v that_o the_o 〈◊〉_d herbarist_n have_v deem_v colutea_n to_o be_v the_o right_a sene._n this_o bastard_n seine_n be_v a_o shrubby_a plant_n grow_v to_o the_o form_n of_o a_o hedge_n bush_n or_o shrubby_a tree_n his_o branch_n be_v straight_o brittle_a and_o woody_a which_o be_v careless_o break_v off_o and_o as_o negligent_o prick_v or_o stick_v in_o the_o ground_n will_v take_v root_n and_o prosper_v at_o what_o time_n of_o the_o year_n soever_o it_o be_v do_v but_o slip_v or_o cut_v or_o plant_v in_o any_o curious_a sort_n whatsoever_o among_o a_o hundred_o one_o will_v 〈◊〉_d grow_v these_o bough_n or_o branch_n be_v beset_v with_o leaf_n like_o sena_n or_o securidaca_n not_o much_o unlike_a liquorice_n among_o which_o come_v forth_o fair_a broome-like_a yellow_a flower_n which_o turn_v into_o small_a cod_n like_o the_o sound_n of_o a_o fish_n or_o a_o little_a bladder_n which_o will_v make_v a_o crack_n be_v break_v between_o the_o finger_n wherein_o be_v contain_v many_o black_a flat_a seed_n of_o the_o bigness_n of_o tare_n grow_v upon_o a_o small_a rib_n or_o sinew_n within_o the_o cod_n the_o root_n be_v hard_a and_o of_o a_o woody_a substance_n 1_o colutea_n bastard_n sene._n 2_o colutea_n scorpioide_n bastard_z see_v with_o scorpion_n cod_n 2_o bastard_n see_v with_o scorpion_n cod_n be_v a_o small_a woody_a shrub_n or_o bush_n have_v leaf_n branch_n and_o flower_n like_v unto_o the_o former_a bastard_n see_v but_o less_o in_o each_o respect_n when_o his_o small_a yellow_a flower_n be_v fall_v there_o succeed_v little_a long_o crooked_a cod_n like_o the_o long_a cod_n or_o husk_n of_o 〈◊〉_d his_o scorpioide_n whereof_o it_o take_v his_o name_n the_o root_n be_v like_o the_o root_n of_o the_o box_n tree_n or_o rather_o resemble_v the_o root_n of_o dulcamara_n or_o bitter-sweet_a grow_v natural_o in_o the_o shadowy_a wood_n of_o valena_n in_o narbone_n whereof_o i_o have_v a_o small_a plant_n in_o my_o garden_n which_o may_v be_v call_v scorpion_n sene._n 3_o colutea_n scorpioide_n humilis_fw-la dwarf_n bastard_n sene._n 4_o colutea_n scorpioide_n montana_fw-la 〈◊〉_d mountain_n bastard_n sene._n 5_o colutea_fw-la minima_fw-la sive_fw-la coronilla_n the_o small_a bastard_n sene._n 4_o this_o mountain_n bastard_n seine_n have_v stalk_n leaf_n and_o root_n like_o the_o last_o
faculty_n that_o the_o sesely_a of_o marsilles_n have_v whereunto_o i_o refer_v it_o chap._n 77._o of_o the_o elder_a tree_n ¶_o the_o kind_n there_o be_v diverse_a sort_n of_o elder_n some_o of_o the_o land_n and_o some_o of_o the_o water_n or_o marish_a ground_n some_o with_o very_o jagged_a leaf_n and_o other_o with_o double_a flower_n as_o shall_v be_v declare_v ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o the_o common_a elder_n grow_v up_o now_o and_o then_o to_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o mean_a tree_n cast_v his_o bough_n all_o about_o and_o oftentimes_o remain_v a_o shrub_n the_o body_n be_v almost_o all_o woody_a have_v very_o little_a pith_n within_o but_o the_o bough_n and_o especial_o the_o young_a one_o which_o be_v joint_v be_v full_a of_o pith_n within_o and_o have_v but_o little_a wood_n without_o the_o bark_n of_o the_o body_n and_o great_a arm_n be_v rugged_a and_o full_a of_o chink_n and_o of_o a_o ill_a favour_a wan_a colour_n like_o ash_n that_o of_o the_o bough_n be_v not_o very_o smooth_a but_o in_o colour_n almost_o like_a and_o that_o be_v the_o outward_a bark_n for_o there_o be_v another_o under_o it_o near_o to_o the_o wood_n of_o colour_n green_a the_o substance_n of_o the_o wood_n be_v sound_a somewhat_o yellow_a and_o that_o may_v be_v easy_o cleave_v the_o leave_v consist_v of_o five_o or_o six_o particular_a one_o fasten_v to_o one_o rib_n like_o those_o of_o the_o walnut_n tree_n but_o every_o particular_a one_o be_v lesser_a nick_v in_o the_o edge_n and_o of_o a_o rank_n and_o 〈◊〉_d smell_v the_o flower_n grow_v on_o spokie_a rundle_n which_o be_v thin_a and_o scatter_a of_o a_o white_a colour_n and_o sweet_a smell_n after_o they_o grow_v up_o little_a berry_n green_a at_o the_o first_o afterward_o black_a whereout_o be_v press_v a_o purple_a juice_n which_o be_v boil_v with_o allom_n and_o such_o like_a thing_n do_v serve_v very_o well_o 〈◊〉_d the_o painter_n use_n as_o also_o to_o colour_v vinegar_n the_o seed_n in_o these_o be_v a_o little_a flat_a and_o somewhat_o long_o there_o grow_v oftentimes_o upon_o the_o body_n of_o those_o old_a tree_n or_o shrub_n a_o certain_a 〈◊〉_d call_v auricula_fw-la judae_fw-la or_o jew_n 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v soft_a blackish_a cover_v with_o a_o skin_n somewhat_o like_v now_o and_o then_o to_o a_o man_n ear_n which_o be_v pluck_v off_o and_o dry_v shrink_v together_o and_o become_v hard_a this_o elder_n grow_v every_o where_o and_o be_v the_o common_a elder_n 2_o there_o be_v another_o also_o which_o be_v rare_a and_o strange_a for_o the_o berry_n of_o it_o be_v not_o black_a but_o white_a this_o be_v like_a in_o leaf_n to_o the_o former_a 1_o sambucus_n the_o common_a elder_a tree_n ‡_o 2_o sambucus_n fructu_fw-la albo_fw-la elder_n with_o white_a berry_n 3_o the_o jagged_a elder_a tree_n grow_v like_o the_o common_a elder_n in_o body_n branches_z shoot_v 〈◊〉_d flower_n fruit_n and_o stink_a smell_n and_o differ_v only_o in_o the_o fashion_n of_o the_o leaf_n which_o do_v so_o much_o disguise_v the_o tree_n and_o put_v it_o out_o of_o knowledge_n that_o no_o man_n will_v take_v it_o for_o a_o kind_n of_o elder_a until_o he_o have_v smell_v thereunto_o which_o will_v quick_o show_v from_o whence_o he_o be_v descend_v for_o these_o strange_a elder_a leaf_n be_v very_o much_o jagged_a rend_v or_o cut_v even_o unto_o the_o middle_a rib_n from_o the_o trunk_n of_o this_o tree_n as_o from_o other_o of_o the_o same_o kind_n proceed_v a_o certain_a fleshy_a excrescence_n like_a unto_o the_o ear_n of_o a_o man_n especial_o from_o those_o tree_n that_o be_v very_o old_a 4_o this_o kind_n of_o elder_n have_v 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v white_a but_o the_o berry_n red_a and_o both_o be_v not_o contain_v in_o spokie_a rundle_n but_o in_o cluster_n and_o grow_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o cluster_n of_o grape_n in_o leaf_n and_o other_o thing_n it_o resemble_v the_o common_a elder_n save_v that_o now_o and_o then_o it_o grow_v high_a ¶_o the_o place_n the_o common_a elder_n grow_v every_o where_o it_o be_v plant_v about_o 〈◊〉_d burrow_n for_o the_o shadow_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d but_o that_o with_o the_o white_a berry_n be_v rare_a the_o other_o kind_n grow_v in_o like_a place_n but_o that_o with_o the_o cluster_v fruit_n grow_v upon_o mountain_n that_o with_o the_o jagged_a leaf_n grow_v in_o my_o garden_n ¶_o the_o time_n these_o kind_n of_o elder_n do_v flower_n in_o april_n and_o may_n and_o their_o fruit_n be_v ripe_a in_o september_n ¶_o the_o name_n this_o tree_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a and_o of_o the_o apothecary_n sambucus_n of_o 〈◊〉_d salicetus_fw-la beza_n in_o high_a dutch_a holunder_n holder_n in_o low_a dutch_a ulier_n in_o italian_a sambuco_n in_o french_a hus_n and_o 〈◊〉_d in_o spanish_a sauco_n sauch_n sambugueyro_n in_o english_a elder_n and_o elder_a tree_n that_o with_o the_o white_a berry_n diverse_a will_v have_v to_o be_v call_v sambucus_n sylucstris_n or_o wild_a elder_n but_o matthiolus_n call_v it_o montana_n or_o mountain_n elder_a 3_o 〈◊〉_d laciniatis_fw-la folijs_fw-la the_o jagged_a elder_a tree_n 4_o sambucus_n racemosa_fw-la vel_fw-la 〈◊〉_d heart_n elder_n or_o cluster_n elder_a ¶_o the_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n galen_n attribute_v the_o like_a faculty_n to_o elder_a that_o he_o do_v to_o danewoort_n and_o say_v that_o it_o be_v of_o a_o dry_a quality_n glue_v and_o moderate_o digest_v and_o it_o have_v not_o only_o these_o faculty_n but_o other_o also_o for_o the_o 〈◊〉_d leaf_n first_o bud_n 〈◊〉_d and_o fruit_n of_o elder_a do_v not_o only_o dry_a but_o also_o heat_n and_o have_v withal_o a_o purge_a quality_n but_o not_o without_o trouble_n and_o hurt_v to_o the_o stomach_n the_o leaf_n and_o tender_a crop_n of_o common_a elder_n take_v in_o some_o broth_n or_o pottage_n open_v the_o belly_n purge_v both_o slimy_a phlegm_n and_o choleric_a humour_n the_o middle_a bark_n be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n but_o strong_a and_o purge_v the_o say_a humour_n more_o violent_o the_o seed_n contain_v within_o the_o berry_n dry_v be_v good_a for_o such_o as_o have_v the_o dropsy_n and_o such_o as_o be_v too_o fat_a and_o will_v fain_o be_v lean_a if_o they_o be_v take_v in_o a_o morning_n to_o the_o quantity_n of_o a_o dram_n with_o wine_n for_o a_o certain_a space_n the_o leaf_n of_o elder_a 〈◊〉_d in_o water_n until_o they_o be_v very_o soft_a and_o when_o they_o be_v almost_o boil_v enough_o a_o little_a oil_n of_o sweet_a almond_n add_v thereto_o or_o a_o little_a lineseed_n oil_n then_o take_v forth_o and_o lay_v upon_o a_o red_a cloth_n or_o a_o piece_n of_o scarlet_a and_o apply_v to_o the_o hemorrhoide_n or_o pile_v as_o hot_a as_o can_v be_v suffer_v and_o so_o let_v to_o remain_v upon_o the_o part_n affect_v until_o it_o be_v somewhat_o cold_a have_v the_o like_a in_o a_o readiness_n apply_v one_o after_o another_o upon_o the_o disease_a part_n by_o the_o space_n of_o a_o hour_n or_o more_o and_o in_o the_o end_n some_o bind_v to_o the_o place_n and_o the_o patient_a put_v warm_v a_o bed_n it_o have_v not_o as_o yet_o fail_v at_o the_o first_o dress_v to_o cure_v the_o say_a disease_n but_o if_o the_o patient_n be_v dress_v twice_o it_o must_v needs_o do_v good_a if_o the_o first_o fail_v the_o green_a leaf_n poun_v with_o deer_n suet_n or_o bull_n tallow_n be_v good_a to_o be_v lay_v to_o hot_a swell_n and_o tumour_n and_o do_v assuage_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o gout_n the_o inner_a and_o green_a bark_n do_v more_o forcible_o purge_v it_o draw_v forth_o choler_n and_o watery_a humour_n for_o which_o cause_n it_o be_v good_a for_o those_o that_o have_v the_o dropsy_n be_v stamp_v and_o the_o liquor_n press_v out_o and_o drink_v with_o wine_n or_o whey_n of_o like_a operation_n be_v also_o the_o fresh_a flower_n mix_v with_o some_o kind_n of_o meat_n as_o fry_v with_o egg_n they_o likewise_o trouble_v the_o belly_n and_o move_v to_o the_o stool_n be_v dry_v they_o lose_v as_o well_o their_o purge_a quality_n as_o their_o moisture_n and_o retain_v the_o digest_v and_o attenuate_a quality_n the_o vinegar_n in_o which_o the_o dry_a flower_n be_v steep_v be_v wholesome_a for_o the_o stomach_n be_v use_v with_o meat_n it_o stir_v up_o a_o appetite_n it_o cut_v and_o attenuate_v or_o make_v thin_a gross_a and_o raw_a humour_n the_o faculty_n of_o the_o seed_n be_v somewhat_o gentle_a than_o that_o of_o the_o other_o part_n it_o also_o move_v the_o belly_n and_o draw_v forth_o watery_a humour_n be_v beat_v to_o powder_n and_o give_v to_o a_o dram_n weight_n be_v new_o gather_v steep_v in_o vinegar_n and_o afterward_o dry_v it_o be_v take_v and_o that_o effectual_o in_o the_o like_a weight_n of_o the_o dry_a lees_n of_o
corn_n when_o there_o be_v scarcity_n of_o victual_n galen_n write_v that_o he_o 〈◊〉_d a_o plant_n of_o the_o sycomore_n tree_n like_o to_o the_o wild_a fig_n tree_n fruit_n and_o all_o ¶_o the_o time_n it_o bring_v forth_o 〈◊〉_d three_o or_o four_o time_n in_o one_o year_n and_o often_o if_o it_o be_v 〈◊〉_d with_o a_o iron_n knife_n or_o other_o like_a instrument_n ¶_o the_o name_n this_o tree_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o fig_n tree_n and_o the_o mulberry_n tree_n in_o latin_a sycomorus_n 〈◊〉_d celsus_n name_v it_o backward_a morosycos_n the_o egyptian_n of_o our_o time_n do_v call_v it_o ficus_fw-la 〈◊〉_d or_o pharaoh_n his_o fig_n tree_n as_o witness_v bellonius_fw-la and_o it_o be_v likewise_o term_v ficus_fw-la aegyptia_n egyptian_a fig_n tree_n and_o also_o morus_n aegyptia_n or_o egyptian_a mulberry_n tree_n we_o call_v it_o english_a sycomore_n tree_n after_o the_o greek_a and_o latin_a and_o also_o mulberry_n fig_n tree_n which_o be_v the_o right_a sycomore_n tree_n and_o not_o the_o great_a maple_n as_o we_o have_v say_v in_o the_o chapter_n of_o the_o maple_n the_o fruit_n be_v name_v in_o greek_a sycomoron_n and_o in_o italian_a sycomoro_n and_o fico_fw-mi d'egitto_fw-la ¶_o the_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n the_o fruit_n of_o the_o sycomore_n tree_n have_v no_o sharpness_n in_o it_o at_o all_o as_o galen_n say_v it_o be_v somewhat_o sweet_a in_o raze_v and_o be_v of_o temperature_n moist_a after_o a_o sort_n and_o cold_a as_o be_v mulberry_n it_o be_v good_a say_v dioscorides_n for_o the_o belly_n but_o it_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v without_o any_o nourishment_n and_o troublesome_a to_o the_o stomach_n there_o issue_v forth_o of_o the_o bark_n of_o this_o tree_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o spring_n before_o the_o fruit_n appear_v a_o liquor_n which_o be_v take_v up_o with_o a_o sponge_n or_o a_o little_a wool_n be_v dry_v make_v up_o into_o fine_a cake_n and_o keep_v in_o galley_n pot_n this_o mollifi_v close_v wound_n together_o and_o dissolve_v gross_a humour_n it_o be_v both_o inward_o take_v and_o outward_o apply_v against_o the_o bite_n of_o serpent_n hardness_n of_o the_o milt_z or_o spleen_n and_o pain_n of_o the_o stomach_n proceed_v of_o a_o cold_a cause_n this_o liquor_n do_v very_o quick_o putrify_v chap._n 133._o of_o the_o fig_n tree_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o the_o garden_n fig_n tree_n become_v a_o tree_n of_o a_o mean_a slature_n have_v many_o branch_n full_a of_o white_a pith_n within_o like_o eldern_a pith_n and_o large_a leaf_n of_o a_o dark_a green_a colour_n divide_v into_o sundry_a section_n or_o division_n the_o fruit_n come_v out_o of_o the_o branch_n without_o any_o flower_n 〈◊〉_d all_o that_o ever_o i_o can_v perceive_v which_o fruit_n be_v in_o shape_n like_o unto_o pear_n of_o colour_n either_o whitish_a or_o somewhat_o red_a or_o of_o a_o deep_a blue_a full_a of_o small_a grain_n within_o of_o a_o sweet_a and_o pleasant_a taste_n which_o be_v break_v before_o it_o be_v ripe_a do_v yield_v most_o white_a milk_n like_v unto_o the_o kind_n of_o spurge_n and_o the_o leave_v also_o be_v break_v do_v yield_v the_o like_a liquor_n but_o when_o the_o fig_n be_v ripe_a the_o juice_n thereof_o be_v like_o honey_n 1_o ficus_fw-la the_o fig_n tree_n ‡_o 2_o chamaeficus_fw-la the_o dwarf_n fig_n tree_n 2_o the_o dwarf_n figtree_n be_v like_a unto_o the_o former_a in_o leaf_n and_o fruit_n but_o it_o never_o grow_v above_o the_o height_n of_o a_o man_n and_o have_v many_o small_a shoot_v come_v from_o the_o root_n whereby_o it_o great_o increase_v there_o be_v also_o another_o wild_a kind_n who_o fruit_n be_v never_o ripe_a theophrastus_n name_v it_o erincos_fw-la 〈◊〉_d caprificus_fw-la ¶_o the_o place_n the_o fig_n tree_n do_v grow_v plentiful_o in_o spain_n and_o italy_n and_o many_o other_o country_n as_o in_o england_n where_o they_o bear_v fruit_n but_o it_o never_o come_v to_o kindly_a maturity_n except_o the_o tree_n be_v plant_v under_o a_o hot_a wall_n whereto_o neither_o north_n nor_o north-east_n wind_n can_v come_v ¶_o the_o time_n the_o dwarf_n fig_n tree_n grow_v in_o my_o garden_n and_o bring_v forth_o ripe_a and_o very_a great_a fruit_n in_o the_o month_n of_o august_n of_o which_o fig_n sundry_a person_n have_v eat_v at_o pleasure_n in_o england_n the_o fig_n tree_n put_v not_o forth_o their_o leaf_n until_o the_o end_n of_o may_n where_o oftentimes_o the_o fruit_n come_v forth_o before_o the_o leaf_n appear_v ¶_o the_o name_n the_o fig_n tree_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o of_o diverse_a for_o difference_n sake_n between_o it_o and_o the_o wild_a fig_n tree_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a ficus_fw-la and_o ficus_fw-la sativa_fw-la and_o vrbana_fw-la in_o high_a dutch_a feygenbaum_n in_o low-dutch_a uijgheboom_n in_o french_a figuier_n in_o italian_a fico_fw-mi in_o spanish_a higuera_n in_o english_a fig_n tree_n the_o fruit_n be_v name_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a ficus_fw-la and_o the_o unripe_a fruit_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a grossus_fw-la that_o which_o be_v dry_v be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a carica_n in_o high-dutch_a feygen_o in_o low-dutch_a uijghen_n in_o french_a figues_n in_o italian_a fichi_n in_o spanish_a higos_n in_o 〈◊〉_d fig_n the_o little_a seed_n which_o be_v find_v in_o they_o be_v name_v by_o galen_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d cechramide_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n the_o green_a fig_n new_o gather_v be_v somewhat_o warm_a and_o moist_a the_o dry_a and_o ripe_a fig_n be_v hot_a almost_o in_o the_o three_o degree_n and_o withal_o sharp_a and_o bite_a the_o leave_v also_o have_v some_o sharpness_n with_o a_o open_v power_n but_o not_o so_o strong_a as_o the_o juice_n juice_o the_o virtue_n the_o dry_a fig_n do_v nourish_v better_a than_o the_o green_a or_o new_a fig_n notwithstanding_o they_o engender_v not_o very_o good_a blood_n for_o such_o people_n as_o do_v feed_v much_o thereon_o do_v become_v low_a sie_n fig_n be_v good_a for_o the_o throat_n and_o lung_n they_o mitigate_v the_o cough_n and_o be_v good_a for_o they_o that_o be_v short_a wind_v they_o ripen_v phlegm_n cause_v the_o same_o to_o be_v easy_o spit_v out_o especial_o when_o they_o be_v sod_v with_o hyssop_n and_o the_o decoction_n drink_v fig_n stamp_v with_o salt_n rew_n and_o the_o kernel_n of_o nut_n withstand_v all_o poison_n and_o corruption_n of_o the_o air_n the_o king_n of_o pontus_n call_v mithridates_n use_v this_o preseruative_n against_o all_o venom_n and_o poison_n fig_n stamp_v and_o make_v into_o the_o form_n of_o a_o plaster_n with_o wheat_n meal_n the_o powder_n of_o fenugreek_n and_o lineseed_n and_o the_o root_n of_o marish_a mallow_n apply_v warm_a do_v soften_v and_o ripen_v impostume_n phlegmon_n all_o hot_a and_o angry_a swell_n and_o tumour_n behind_o the_o ear_n and_o if_o you_o add_v thereto_o the_o root_n of_o lily_n it_o ripen_v and_o break_v venerious_a impostume_n that_o come_v in_o the_o flank_n which_o imposthume_n be_v call_v bubo_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o lurk_v in_o such_o secret_a place_n in_o plain_a english_a term_n they_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d fig_n boil_v in_o wormwood_n wine_n with_o some_o barley_n meal_n be_v very_o good_a to_o be_v apply_v as_o a_o implaister_n upon_o the_o belly_n of_o such_o as_o have_v the_o dropsy_n dry_a fig_n have_v power_n to_o soften_v consume_v and_o make_v thin_a and_o may_v be_v use_v both_o outward_o and_o inward_o whether_o it_o be_v to_o ripen_v or_o soften_v impostume_n or_o to_o scatter_v dissolve_v and_o consume_v they_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o fig_n three_fw-mi do_v waste_n and_o consume_v the_o king_n evil_a or_o swell_a kernel_n in_o the_o throat_n and_o do_v mollify_v waste_n and_o consume_v all_o other_o tumour_n be_v fine_o poun_v and_o lay_v thereon_o but_o after_o my_o practice_n be_v boil_v with_o the_o root_n of_o marish_a mallow_n until_o they_o be_v soft_a and_o so_o incorporate_v together_o and_o apply_v in_o form_n of_o a_o plaster_n the_o milky_a juice_n either_o of_o the_o fig_n or_o leaf_n be_v good_a against_o all_o roughness_n of_o the_o skin_n lepry_v spread_v sore_n tetter_n small_a pock_n measles_n bush_n weal_n 〈◊〉_d lentile_n and_o all_o other_o spot_n scuruinesse_n and_o deformity_n of_o the_o body_n and_o face_n be_v mix_v with_o 〈◊〉_d meal_n and_o apply_v it_o do_v also_o take_v away_o wart_n and_o such_o like_a excrescence_n if_o it_o be_v mingle_v with_o some_o fatty_a or_o greasy_a thing_n the_o milk_n do_v also_o cure_v the_o toothache_n if_o a_o little_a lint_n or_o cotton_n be_v wet_a therein_o and_o put_v into_o the_o hollowness_n of_o the_o tooth_n it_o open_v
leaf_n mix_v together_o the_o short_a leaf_n be_v obtuse_a as_o if_o they_o be_v clip_v off_o they_o be_v whole_o yellow_a ‡_o ‡_o 19_o narcissus_n juncifolius_fw-la reflexus_fw-la minor_fw-la the_o lesser_a reflex_n junquilia_n ‡_o 20_o narcissus_n juncifolius_fw-la multiplex_fw-la the_o double_a junquilia_n 21_o the_o persian_a daffodil_n have_v no_o stalk_n at_o all_o but_o only_o a_o small_a and_o tender_a foot_n stalk_n of_o a_o inch_n high_a such_o as_o the_o saffron_n flower_n have_v upon_o which_o short_a and_o tender_a stalk_n do_v stand_v a_o yellowish_a flower_n consist_v of_o six_o small_a leaf_n of_o which_o the_o three_o innermost_a be_v narrow_a than_o those_o on_o the_o out_o side_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o flower_n do_v grow_v forth_o a_o long_a stile_n or_o pointall_a set_v about_o with_o many_o small_a chive_n or_o thread_n the_o whole_a flower_n be_v of_o a_o unpleasant_a smell_n much_o like_a to_o poppy_n the_o leaf_n rise_v up_o a_o little_a before_o the_o flower_n long_o smooth_a and_o shine_v the_o root_n be_v bulb_v thick_a and_o gross_a blackish_a on_o the_o out_o side_n and_o pale_a within_o with_o some_o thread_n hang_v at_o the_o low_a part_n 22_o the_o autumn_n daffodil_n bring_v forth_o long_o smooth_a glitter_a leaf_n of_o a_o deep_a green_a colour_n among_o which_o rise_v up_o a_o short_a stalk_n bear_v at_o the_o top_n one_o flower_n and_o no_o more_o resemling_n the_o flower_n of_o mead_n saffron_n or_o common_a saffron_n consist_v of_o six_o leaf_n of_o a_o bright_a shine_a yellow_a colour_n in_o the_o middle_n whereof_o stand_v six_o thread_n or_o chive_n and_o also_o a_o pestle_n or_o clapper_n yellow_a likewise_o the_o root_n be_v thick_a and_o gross_a like_a unto_o the_o precedent_n ‡_o 23_o to_o this_o last_o may_v be_v adjoin_v another_o which_o in_o shape_n somewhat_o resemble_v it_o the_o leaf_n be_v smooth_a green_a grow_v straight_o up_o and_o almost_o a_o finger_n breadth_n among_o which_o rise_v up_o a_o stalk_n a_o little_a more_o than_o half_a a_o foot_n in_o height_n at_o the_o top_n of_o which_o grow_v forth_o a_o yellow_a flower_n not_o much_o unlike_a that_o of_o the_o last_o describe_v autumn_n narcisse_n it_o consist_v of_o six_o leaf_n some_o inch_n and_o half_a in_o length_n and_o some_o half_a inch_n broad_a sharp_o point_v the_o three_o inner_a leaf_n be_v somewhat_o long_o than_o the_o outer_a there_o grow_v forth_o out_o of_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o flower_n three_o whitish_a chive_n tip_v with_o yellow_a and_o a_o pestle_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o they_o long_o than_o any_o of_o they_o the_o root_n consist_v of_o many_o coat_n with_o fibre_n come_v forth_o of_o the_o bottom_n thereof_o like_o other_o of_o this_o kind_n it_o flower_n in_o february_n ‡_o 21_o narcissus_n persicus_n the_o persian_a daffodil_n 22_o narcissus_n autumnalis_fw-la major_n the_o great_a winter_n daffodil_n 24_o small_a winter_n daffodil_n have_v a_o bulbous_a root_n much_o like_a unto_o the_o root_n of_o rush_n daffodil_n but_o lesser_a from_o the_o which_o rise_v up_o a_o naked_a stalk_n without_o leaf_n on_o the_o top_n whereof_o grow_v a_o small_a white_a flower_n with_o a_o yellow_a circle_n in_o the_o middle_n sweet_a in_o smell_n something_o stuff_v the_o head_n as_o do_v the_o other_o daffodil_n ¶_o the_o place_n the_o daffodil_n with_o purple_a coronet_n do_v grow_v wild_a in_o sundry_a place_n of_o france_n chief_o in_o bourgondie_n and_o in_o suitzerland_n in_o meadow_n the_o rush_n daffodil_n grow_v wild_a in_o sundry_a place_n of_o spain_n among_o grass_n and_o other_o herb_n dioscorides_n say_v that_o they_o be_v especial_o find_v upon_o mountain_n theocritus_n affirm_v the_o daffodil_n to_o grow_v in_o meadow_n in_o his_o nineteen_o eidyl_n or_o twenty_o according_a to_o some_o edition_n where_o he_o write_v that_o the_o fair_a lady_n europa_n enter_v with_o her_o nymph_n into_o the_o meadow_n do_v gather_v the_o sweet_a smell_a daffodil_n in_o these_o verse_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n which_o we_o may_v english_a thus_o but_o when_o the_o girl_n be_v come_v into_o the_o meadow_n flower_a all_o in_o sight_n that_o wench_n with_o these_o this_o wench_n with_o those_o trim_a flower_n themselves_o do_v all_o delight_n she_o with_o the_o narcisse_n good_a in_o 〈◊〉_d and_o she_o with_o hyacinth_n content_a but_o it_o be_v not_o great_o to_o our_o purpose_n particular_o to_o seek_v out_o their_o place_n of_o grow_v wild_a see_v that_o we_o have_v they_o all_o and_o every_o of_o they_o in_o our_o london_n garden_n in_o great_a abundance_n the_o common_a white_a daffodil_n grow_v wild_a in_o field_n and_o side_n of_o wood_n in_o the_o west_n part_n of_o england_n ¶_o the_o time_n they_o flower_n for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o the_o spring_n that_o be_v from_o the_o begin_n of_o february_n unto_o the_o end_n of_o april_n the_o persian_a and_o winter_n daffodil_n do_v flower_n in_o september_n and_o october_n ‡_o 23_o narcissus_n vernus_fw-la praecocior_fw-la 〈◊〉_d flore_fw-la the_o timely_a spring_n yellow_a daffodil_n 24_o narcissus_n autumnalis_fw-la minor_fw-la small_a winter_n daffodil_n ¶_o the_o name_n although_o their_o name_n be_v set_v forth_o in_o their_o several_a title_n which_o may_v serve_v for_o their_o appellation_n and_o distinction_n notwithstanding_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v impertinent_a to_o add_v a_o supply_n of_o name_n as_o also_o the_o cause_n why_o they_o be_v so_o call_v the_o persian_a daffodil_n be_v call_v in_o the_o sclavonian_a or_o turkish_a tongue_n zaremcada_n persiana_n and_o zaremcatta_n as_o for_o the_o most_o part_n all_o other_o sort_n of_o daffodil_n be_v notwithstanding_o the_o double_a flower_a daffodil_n they_o name_v giul_a catame_a lale_n which_o name_n they_o general_o give_v unto_o all_o double_a flower_n the_o common_a white_a daffodil_n with_o the_o yellow_a circle_n they_o call_v serin_n cade_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o king_n chalice_n and_o devebohini_n which_o be_v to_o say_v camel_n neck_n or_o as_o we_o do_v say_v of_o a_o thing_n with_o long_a spindle_n shin_n longshank_n urge_v it_o from_o the_o long_a neck_n of_o the_o flower_n the_o rush_n daffodil_n be_v call_v of_o some_o jonquillias_n of_o the_o similitude_n the_o leaf_n have_v with_o rush_n of_o dioscorides_n bulbus_n vomitorius_fw-la or_o vomit_v bulbe_n according_a to_o dodonaeus_n general_o all_o the_o kind_n be_v comprehend_v under_o this_o name_n narcissus_n call_v of_o the_o grecian_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o dutch_a 〈◊〉_d in_o spanish_a jennetten_n in_o english_a daffodilly_n daffodowndilly_n and_o primrose_n peerless_a sophocles_n name_v they_o the_o garland_n of_o the_o infernal_a god_n because_o they_o that_o be_v depart_v and_o dull_v with_o death_n shall_v worthy_o be_v crown_v with_o a_o dull_n flower_n of_o the_o first_o and_o second_o daffodil_n ovid_n have_v make_v mention_n in_o the_o three_o book_n of_o his_o metamorphosis_n where_o he_o describe_v the_o transformation_n of_o 〈◊〉_d fair_a boy_n narcissus_n into_o a_o flower_n of_o his_o own_o name_n say_v nusquam_fw-la corpus_fw-la erat_fw-la croceum_fw-la pro_fw-la corpore_fw-la florem_fw-la inueniunt_fw-la folijs_fw-la medium_n ce_v entibus_fw-la albis_fw-la but_o as_o for_o body_n none_o remain_v in_o stead_n whereof_o they_o find_v a_o yellow_a flower_n with_o milk_n white_a leave_v ingirt_a of_o it_o round_o pliny_n and_o plutarch_n affirm_v as_o partly_o have_v be_v touch_v before_o that_o their_o narcoticke_a quality_n be_v the_o very_a cause_n of_o the_o name_n narcissus_n that_o be_v a_o quality_n cause_v sleepiness_n which_o in_o greek_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o of_o the_o fish_n torpedo_n call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o benumb_v the_o hand_n of_o they_o that_o touch_v he_o as_o be_v hurtful_a to_o the_o sinew_n and_o bring_v dulness_n to_o the_o head_n which_o proper_o belong_v to_o the_o narciss_n who_o smell_n cause_v drowsiness_n ¶_o the_o nature_n the_o root_n of_o narcissus_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n galen_n say_v that_o the_o root_n of_o narcissus_n have_v such_o wonderful_a quality_n in_o dry_v that_o they_o confound_v and_o glue_v together_o very_o great_a wound_n yea_o and_o such_o gash_n or_o cut_n as_o happen_v about_o the_o vein_n sinew_n and_o tendon_n they_o have_v also_o a_o certain_a cleanse_n and_o attract_v faculty_n the_o root_n of_o narcissus_n stamp_v with_o honey_n and_o apply_v plasterwise_a help_v they_o that_o be_v burn_v with_o fire_n and_o join_v together_o sinew_n that_o be_v cut_v in_o sunder_o be_v use_v in_o manner_n aforesaid_a it_o help_v the_o great_a wrenche_n of_o the_o ankle_n the_o ache_n and_o pain_n of_o the_o joint_n the_o same_o apply_v with_o honey_n and_o nettle_n seed_n help_v sun_n burn_v and_o the_o morphew_n the_o same_o stamp_v with_o barrow_n grease_n
the_o rest_n be_v name_v in_o their_o title_n and_o history_n but_o clusius_n question_n whether_o the_o bulbus_n unifolius_fw-la be_v not_o 〈◊〉_d of_o theophrastus_n 7._o hist._n 13._o bauhinus_n seem_v to_o affirm_v the_o spicatum_fw-la to_o be_v moly_n of_o dioscorides_n and_o theophrastus_n and_o epimedium_fw-la of_o pliny_n ¶_o the_o nature_n these_o be_v temperate_a in_o heat_n and_o dryness_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o virtue_n of_o most_o of_o they_o be_v unknown_a yet_o hieronymus_n tragus_n write_v that_o the_o root_n of_o the_o star_n of_o bethlehem_n roast_v in_o hot_a ember_n and_o apply_v with_o honey_n in_o manner_n of_o a_o cataplasm_n or_o poultice_n heal_v old_a eat_v ulcer_n and_o soften_v and_o discuss_n hard_a tumour_n the_o root_n say_v dioscorides_n be_v eat_v both_o raw_a and_o boil_a chap._n 93._o of_o onion_n ¶_o the_o kind_n there_o be_v say_v theophrastus_n diverse_a sort_n of_o onion_n which_o have_v their_o syrname_n of_o the_o place_n where_o they_o grow_v some_o also_o lesser_a other_o great_a some_o be_v round_o and_o diverse_a other_o long_a but_o none_o wild_a as_o pliny_n write_v 1_o cepa_n alba_fw-la white_a onion_n ‡_o 3_o cepa_n hispanica_fw-la oblonga_fw-la longish_n spanish_a onion_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o the_o onion_n have_v narrow_a leaf_n and_o hollow_a within_o the_o stalk_n be_v single_a round_a big_a in_o the_o middle_n on_o the_o top_n whereof_o grow_v a_o round_a head_n cover_v with_o a_o thin_a skin_n or_o film_n which_o be_v break_v there_o appear_v little_a white_a flower_n make_v up_o in_o form_n of_o a_o ball_n and_o afterward_o black_a seed_n three_o corner_a wrap_v in_o thin_a white_a skin_n in_o stead_n of_o the_o root_n there_o be_v a_o bulbe_n or_o round_a head_n compact_v of_o many_o coat_n which_o oftentimes_o become_v great_a in_o manner_n of_o a_o turnip_n many_o time_n long_o like_o a_o egg_n to_o be_v brief_a it_o be_v cover_v with_o very_o fine_a skin_n for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o a_o whitish_a colour_n 2_o the_o red_a onion_n differ_v not_o from_o the_o former_a but_o in_o sharpness_n and_o redness_n of_o the_o root_n in_o other_o respect_n there_o be_v no_o difference_n at_o all_o ‡_o 3_o there_o be_v also_o a_o spanish_a kind_n who_o root_n be_v long_o than_o the_o other_o but_o in_o other_o respect_n very_o little_a different_a ‡_o 4_o there_o be_v also_o another_o small_a kind_n of_o onion_n call_v by_o lobel_n ascalonit_n be_v antiquorum_fw-la or_o scallion_n this_o have_v but_o small_a root_n grow_v many_o together_o the_o leaf_n be_v like_a to_o onion_n but_o less_o it_o seldom_o bear_v either_o stalk_n flower_n or_o seed_n it_o be_v use_v to_o be_v eat_v in_o salad_n ¶_o the_o place_n the_o onion_n require_v a_o fat_a ground_n well_o dig_v and_o dung_v as_o palladius_n say_v it_o be_v cherish_v every_o where_o in_o kitchen_fw-mi garden_n it_o be_v now_o and_o then_o in_o bed_n sow_v alone_o and_o many_o time_n mix_v with_o other_o herb_n as_o with_o lettuce_n parsenep_n and_o carrot_n palladius_n like_v well_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v sow_v with_o savoury_a because_o faith_n pliny_n it_o prosper_v the_o better_a and_o be_v more_o wholesome_a ‡_o 4_o ascalonitides_n scallion_n ¶_o the_o time_n it_o be_v sow_v in_o march_n or_o april_n and_o sometime_o in_o september_n ¶_o the_o name_n the_o onion_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a cepa_n and_o many_o time_n cepe_v in_o the_o neuter_a gender_n the_o shop_n keep_v that_o name_n the_o old_a writer_n have_v give_v unto_o this_o many_o syrname_n of_o the_o place_n where_o they_o grow_v for_o some_o be_v name_v cipriae_n sardiae_fw-la creticae_n 〈◊〉_d ascaloniae_n of_o a_o town_n in_o judea_n otherwise_o call_v pompeiana_n in_o english_a onion_n moreover_o there_o be_v one_o name_v marisca_n which_o the_o countryman_n call_v vnio_n say_v columella_n and_o thereupon_o it_o 〈◊〉_d that_o the_o french_a man_n call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d as_o 〈◊〉_d think_v and_o peradventure_o the_o low._n dutch_a man_n name_v it_o 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o french_a word_n corrupt_v they_o be_v call_v setaniae_n which_o be_v very_o little_a and_o sweet_a and_o these_o be_v 〈◊〉_d to_o be_v those_o which_o palladius_n name_v cepullae_n as_o though_o he_o call_v they_o parvae_fw-la cepae_fw-la or_o little_a onion_n there_o be_v a_o onion_n which_o be_v without_o a_o head_n or_o bulbe_n and_o have_v as_o it_o be_v a_o long_a neck_n and_o spend_v itself_o whole_o in_o the_o leaf_n and_o it_o be_v often_o crop_v or_o cut_v for_o the_o pot_n like_o the_o leek_n this_o theophrastus_n name_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o this_o pliny_n also_o write_v in_o his_o nineteen_o book_n and_o six_o chapter_n there_o be_v with_o we_o two_o principal_a fort_n of_o onion_n the_o one_o serve_v for_o a_o sauce_n or_o to_o season_n meat_n with_o which_o some_o call_v 〈◊〉_d and_o other_o pallacana_n and_o the_o other_o be_v the_o head_a or_o common_a onion_n which_o the_o german_n call_v onion_n zwibel_n the_o italian_n cipolla_n the_o spaniard_n cebolla_n ceba_n and_o cebola_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n all_o onion_n be_v sharp_a and_o move_v tear_n by_o the_o smell_n they_o be_v hot_a and_o dry_a as_o galen_n say_v in_o the_o four_o degree_n but_o not_o so_o extreme_a hot_a as_o garlic_n the_o juice_n be_v of_o a_o thin_a watery_a and_o airy_a substance_n the_o rest_n be_v of_o thick_a part_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o onion_n do_v bite_v attenuate_v or_o make_v thin_a and_o cause_n dryness_n be_v boil_a they_o do_v lose_v their_o sharpness_n especial_o if_o the_o water_n be_v twice_o or_o thrice_o change_v and_o yet_o for_o all_o that_o they_o do_v not_o lose_v their_o attenuate_a quality_n they_o also_o break_v wind_n provoke_v urine_n and_o be_v more_o soluble_a boil_a than_o raw_a and_o raw_a they_o nourish_v not_o at_o all_o and_o but_o a_o little_a though_o they_o be_v boil_a they_o be_v naught_o for_o those_o that_o be_v choleric_a but_o good_a for_o such_o as_o be_v replete_a with_o raw_a and_o phlegmatic_a humour_n and_o for_o woman_n that_o have_v their_o term_n stay_v upon_o a_o cold_a cause_n by_o reason_n they_o open_v the_o passage_n that_o be_v stop_v galen_n write_v that_o they_o provoke_v the_o hemorrhoide_n to_o bleed_v if_o they_o be_v lay_v unto_o they_o either_o by_o themselves_o or_o stamp_v with_o vinegar_n the_o juice_n of_o onion_n sniff_v up_o into_o the_o nose_n purge_v the_o head_n and_o draw_v forth_o raw_a 〈◊〉_d humour_n stamp_v with_o salt_n rue_v and_o honey_n and_o so_o apply_v they_o be_v good_a against_o the_o bite_n of_o a_o mad_a dog_n roast_v in_o the_o ember_n and_o apply_v they_o ripen_v and_o break_v cold_a apostume_n biles_n and_o such_o like_a the_o juice_n of_o onion_n mix_v with_o the_o decoction_n of_o penniriall_n and_o anoint_v upon_o the_o gouty_a member_n with_o a_o feather_n or_o a_o cloth_n wet_a therein_o and_o apply_v ease_v the_o same_o very_a much_o the_o juice_n anoint_v upon_o a_o pilled_a or_o bald_a head_n in_o the_o sun_n bring_v again_o the_o hair_n very_o speedy_o the_o juice_n take_v away_o the_o heat_n of_o scald_a with_o water_n or_o oil_n as_o also_o burn_v with_o fire_n and_o gunpowder_n as_o be_v set_v forth_o by_o a_o very_a skilful_a chirurgeon_n name_v master_n william_n 〈◊〉_d one_o of_o the_o queen_n surgeon_n and_o before_o he_o by_o ambrose_n parey_n in_o his_o treatise_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o gun_n shoot_v onion_n slice_v and_o dip_v in_o the_o juice_n of_o sorrell_n and_o give_v unto_o the_o sick_a of_o a_o tertian_n ague_n to_o eat_v take_v away_o the_o fit_a in_o once_o or_o twice_o so_o take_v they_o ¶_o the_o hurt_v the_o onion_n be_v eat_v yea_o though_o it_o be_v boil_a cause_v headache_a hurt_v the_o eye_n and_o make_v a_o man_n dim_v sight_v dull_v the_o sense_n engender_v windiness_n and_o provoke_v 〈◊〉_d sleep_n especial_o be_v eat_v raw_a chap._n 94._o of_o squils_n or_o sea-onion_n ‡_o 1_o scylla_n hispanica_fw-la unlgaris_fw-la the_o common_a spanish_a squill_n the_o description_n ‡_o 1_o the_o ordinary_a squill_n or_o sea_n onion_n have_v a_o pretty_a large_a root_n compose_v of_o sundry_a white_a coat_n fill_v with_o a_o certain_a viscous_a humidity_n and_o at_o the_o bottom_n thereof_o grow_v forth_o sundry_a white_a and_o thick_a fibre_n the_o leaf_n be_v like_o those_o of_o lily_n broad_a thick_a and_o very_o green_a lie_v spread_v upon_o the_o ground_n and_o turn_v up_o on_o the_o side_n the_o stalk_n grow_v some_o cubit_n or_o more_o high_a straight_o naked_a without_o leaf_n beautify_v at_o the_o top_n with_o many_o star_n 〈◊〉_d flower_n very_o like_o 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o big_a ornithogalum_n the_o seed_n be_v contain_v in_o 〈◊〉_d three_o corner_a seed-vessel_n be_v itself_o also_o black_a smooth_a
broth_n take_v away_o the_o gnawing_n of_o the_o stomach_n proceed_v of_o a_o hot_a cause_n and_o increase_v milk_n in_o the_o breast_n of_o nurse_n cause_v the_o child_n who_o they_o nurse_v to_o have_v a_o good_a colour_n and_o of_o the_o same_o virtue_n be_v the_o broth_n if_o it_o be_v drunken_a the_o juice_n of_o these_o herb_n do_v cool_v and_o temper_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o fundament_n and_o privy_a part_n chap._n 34._o of_o hawkeweed_n ¶_o the_o kind_n hawkeweed_n be_v also_o a_o kind_n of_o succory_n of_o which_o dioscorides_n make_v two_o sort_n and_o the_o late_a writer_n more_o the_o which_o shall_v be_v describe_v in_o this_o chapter_n follow_v where_o they_o shall_v be_v distinguish_v as_o well_o with_o several_a title_n as_o sundry_a description_n †_o 1_o hieracium_n majus_fw-la dioscoridis_n great_a hawkeweed_n 2_o hieracium_n minus_fw-la sive_fw-la leporinum_fw-la small_a hare_n hawk-weed_n or_o yellow_a divels-bit_n ¶_o the_o description_n 2_o the_o great_a hawkeweed_n have_v large_a and_o long_o leave_v spread_v upon_o the_o ground_n in_o shape_n like_o those_o of_o the_o sowthistle_n the_o stalk_n grow_v to_o the_o height_n of_o two_o cubit_n branch_v into_o sundry_a arm_n or_o division_n hollow_a within_o as_o the_o young_a kexe_n red_a of_o colour_n whereupon_o do_v grow_v yellow_a flower_n thick_a and_o double_a which_o turn_v into_o down_o that_o fly_v away_o with_o the_o wind_n when_o the_o seed_n be_v ripe_a the_o root_n be_v thick_a tough_a and_o threddy_o 2_o the_o small_a hawkeweed_n which_o of_o most_o writer_n have_v be_v take_v for_o yellow_a divels-bit_n have_v long_o leave_v 〈◊〉_d cut_v about_o the_o edge_n with_o some_o sharp_a roughness_n thereon_o like_a unto_o sowthistle_n the_o stalk_n and_o flower_n be_v like_o the_o former_a the_o root_n be_v compact_v of_o many_o small_a string_n with_o a_o small_a knob_v or_o as_o it_o be_v the_o stump_n of_o a_o old_a root_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o those_o string_n cut_v or_o bite_v off_o whereupon_o it_o take_v his_o name_n devil_n bit_n 3_o black_a hawkeweed_n have_v very_o many_o long_a jagged_a leaf_n not_o much_o unlike_a to_o those_o of_o buck_n horn_n spread_v flat_a and_o 〈◊〉_d abroad_o upon_o the_o ground_n which_o the_o picture_n can_v express_v as_o be_v requisite_a in_o so_o little_a room_n among_o which_o rise_v up_o many_o stalk_n slender_a and_o weak_a the_o flower_n grow_v at_o the_o top_n yellow_a and_o very_a double_a it_o have_v also_o a_o threddy_o root_n ‡_o our_o author_n former_o give_v three_o figure_n and_o so_o many_o description_n of_o this_o small_a 〈◊〉_d which_o i_o have_v contract_v into_o two_o for_o the_o onelydifference_n that_o i_o can_v find_v be_v that_o the_o one_o have_v the_o root_n as_o it_o be_v bite_v off_o with_o the_o leave_v less_o cut_v in_o the_o other_o have_v a_o root_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o fibrous_a as_o the_o former_a the_o leave_v also_o in_o this_o be_v much_o more_o fine_o and_o deep_o cut_v in_o in_o other_o respect_n there_o be_v no_o difference_n ‡_o 3_o hieracium_n nigrum_fw-la black_a hawkeweed_n 4_o hieracium_n 〈◊〉_d succory_n hawkeweed_n 4_o succory_n hawkeweed_n have_v many_o long_a and_o large_a leaf_n spread_v upon_o the_o ground_n deep_o cut_v on_o both_o side_n almost_o to_o the_o middle_a rib_n from_o which_o rise_v up_o small_a stalk_n and_o flower_n like_o those_o of_o the_o less_o dandelion_n but_o lesser_a the_o root_n consist_v of_o many_o small_a threddy_o string_n 5_o endive_n hawkeweed_n have_v many_o broad_a leaf_n indent_v about_o the_o edge_n very_o like_a unto_o garden_n endive_n but_o narrow_a among_o which_o rise_v up_o stalk_v a_o foot_n or_o more_o high_a slender_a hairy_a and_o brittle_a the_o flower_n be_v yellow_a and_o grow_v at_o the_o top_n double_a and_o thick_o set_v in_o a_o scaly_a husk_n like_o the_o knapweed_n or_o jacea_n have_v great_a thick_a and_o threddy_o root_n ‡_o this_o have_v a_o stalk_n sometime_o more_o and_o otherwhiles_o less_o rough_a with_o the_o leave_v sometime_o more_o cut_v in_o more_o long_a and_o narrow_a and_o again_o otherwhiles_o more_o short_a and_o broad_a ‡_o 6_o long_o root_v hawk-weed_n have_v many_o broad_a leaf_n spread_v upon_o the_o ground_n slight_o &_o confuse_o indent_a about_o the_o edge_n with_o somewhat_o a_o bluntish_a point_n among_o which_o leaf_n spring_v up_o strong_a and_o tough_a stalk_n a_o foot_n and_o half_a high_a set_v on_o the_o top_n with_o fair_a double_a yellow_a flower_n much_o like_a unto_o a_o pisseabed_n the_o root_n be_v very_o long_o white_a and_o tough_a 7_o sharp_a hawk-weed_n have_v leaf_n like_o those_o of_o languebeefe_n or_o ox-tongue_n but_o much_o narrow_a sharp_a about_o the_o edge_n and_o rough_a in_o the_o middle_n the_o stalk_n be_v long_a and_o slender_a set_v with_o the_o like_a leaf_n butlesser_n the_o flower_n grow_v at_o the_o top_n double_a and_o yellow_a the_o root_n be_v tough_a &_o threddy_o 5_o hieracium_n intybaceum_fw-la endives_n hawkeweed_n 6_o hieracium_n longius_fw-la 〈◊〉_d long_o root_v hawkeweed_n 7_o hieracium_n 〈◊〉_d sharp_a hawkeweed_n 8_o hieracium_n falcatum_fw-la lobelij_fw-la crooked_a hawkeweed_n †_o 8_o crooked_a or_o falk_v hawkeweed_n have_v leaf_n like_a unto_o the_o garden_n succory_n yet_o much_o small_a and_o less_o divide_v slight_o indent_v on_o both_o side_n with_o tender_a weak_a and_o crooked_a stalk_n whereupon_o do_v grow_v flower_n like_o those_o of_o lampsana_n of_o a_o black_a or_o pale_a yellow_a colour_n and_o the_o root_n small_a and_o threddy_o the_o seed_n be_v long_o and_o falcate_v or_o crooked_a so_o that_o they_o somewhat_o resemble_v the_o foot_n or_o claw_n of_o a_o bird_n and_o from_o these_o seed_n the_o plant_n have_v this_o epithet_n falcatum_fw-la or_o crooked_a in_o manner_n of_o a_o sickle_n or_o scythe_n ‡_o 9_o this_o in_o leaf_n be_v not_o much_o unlike_o the_o last_o describe_v but_o that_o they_o be_v somewhat_o broad_a and_o less_o cut_v in_o have_v little_a or_o no_o bitterness_n nor_o milkinesse_n the_o stalk_n be_v some_o foot_n high_a common_o bend_v or_o fall_v upon_o the_o ground_n the_o flower_n be_v small_a and_o yellow_a and_o seem_v to_o grow_v out_o of_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o seed_n whenas_o indeed_o they_o grow_v at_o the_o top_n of_o they_o the_o rest_n be_v but_o a_o empty_a husk_n which_o be_v falcate_v like_o that_o of_o the_o last_o describe_v this_o figure_n we_o give_v you_o be_v take_v before_o the_o flower_n be_v blow_v so_o that_o by_o that_o mean_v the_o falcate_v or_o crooked_a seed_n vessel_n be_v not_o express_v in_o this_o but_o you_o may_v see_v there_o manner_n of_o grow_v by_o the_o former_a ‡_o ‡_o 9_o hieracium_n falcatum_fw-la alterum_fw-la the_o other_o crooked_a hawkeweed_n †_o 10_o hieracium_n latifolium_fw-la montanum_fw-la broad_a leave_a mountain_n hawkeweed_n 10_o the_o broad_a leave_a 〈◊〉_d hawkeweed_n have_v broad_a long_o smooth_a leaf_n deep_o 〈◊〉_d towards_o the_o stalk_n resemble_v the_o leaf_n of_o the_o great_a sowthistle_n the_o stalk_n be_v 〈◊〉_d and_o spongious_a full_a of_o a_o milky_a juice_n as_o be_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o plant_n as_o also_o all_o the_o other_o of_o his_o 〈◊〉_d the_o flower_n grow_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n double_a and_o yellow_a 11_o the_o narrow_a leave_a mountain_n hawkeweed_n have_v leaf_n like_o those_o of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d describe_v but_o narrow_a the_o stalk_n be_v fat_a hollow_a and_o full_a of_o milk_n the_o flower_n grow_v at_o the_o 〈◊〉_d double_a and_o yellow_a of_o colour_n the_o root_n be_v small_a and_o threddy_o there_o be_v a_o small_a mountain_n hawkeweed_n have_v leaf_n like_v unto_o the_o former_a but_o more_o deep_o cut_v about_o the_o edge_n and_o sharp_a point_v the_o stalk_n be_v tender_a and_o weak_a the_o flower_n be_v double_a and_o yellow_a like_o those_o of_o pilosella_n or_o great_a mouse-care_n the_o root_n be_v small_a and_o threddy_o ¶_o the_o place_n these_o kind_n of_o herb_n do_v grow_v in_o untoiled_a place_n near_o unto_o the_o border_n of_o 〈◊〉_d field_n in_o meadow_n highway_n wood_n mountain_n and_o hilly_a place_n and_o near_o to_o the_o brink_n of_o ditch_n ‡_o the_o two_o falcate_v hawkeweed_n grow_v only_o in_o some_o few_o garden_n ‡_o 11_o hieracium_n montanum_fw-la latifolium_fw-la minus_fw-la the_o lesser_a broad_a leave_a mountain_n hawkeweed_n ¶_o the_o time_n they_o flower_n for_o the_o most_o part_n all_o the_o summer_n long_o some_o soon_o and_o other_o late_a ¶_o the_o name_n in_o general_n these_o plant_n be_v all_o contain_v under_o the_o name_n of_o hieracium_n which_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a also_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d diverse_a name_n it_o in_o latin_a 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v term_v in_o french_a cichoree_n iaulne_v in_o english_a hawkeweed_n these_o herb_n take_v there_o name_n from_o a_o hawk_n which_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a
〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o may_v be_v find_v careless_o cast_v abroad_o in_o the_o sow_v without_o rake_v it_o into_o the_o ground_n or_o any_o such_o pain_n or_o industry_n take_v as_o be_v requisite_a in_o the_o so_o ving_z of_o other_o seed_n as_o myself_o have_v find_v by_o proof_n who_o have_v experiment_a every_o way_n to_o cause_v it_o quick_o to_o grow_v for_o i_o have_v commit_v some_o to_o the_o earth_n in_o the_o end_n of_o march_n some_o in_o april_n and_o some_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o may_n because_o i_o dare_v not_o hazard_v all_o my_o seed_n at_o one_o time_n lest_o some_o unkind_o blast_n shall_v happen_v after_o the_o sow_v which_o may_v be_v a_o great_a enemy_n thereunto_o ¶_o the_o name_n the_o people_n of_o america_n call_v it_o petun_n some_o as_o lobel_n and_o pena_n have_v give_v it_o these_o latin_a name_n sacra_fw-la herba_fw-la sancta_fw-la herba_fw-la and_o sana_n sancta_fw-la indorum_fw-la and_o other_o as_o dodonaeus_n call_v it_o hyoscyamus_n 〈◊〉_d or_o henbane_n of_o peru_n nicolaus_n monardus_n 〈◊〉_d it_o tabacum_n that_o it_o be_v hyoscyami_n species_n or_o a_o kind_n of_o henbane_n not_o only_o the_o form_n be_v like_a to_o yellow_a henbane_n but_o the_o quality_n also_o do_v declare_v for_o it_o bring_v drowsiness_n trouble_v the_o sense_n and_o make_v a_o man_n as_o it_o be_v drink_v by_o take_v of_o the_o fume_n only_o as_o andrew_n thevet_n testify_v and_o common_a experience_n show_v of_o some_o it_o be_v call_v nicotiana_n the_o which_o i_o refer_v to_o the_o yellow_a henbane_n for_o distinction_n sake_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n it_o be_v hot_a and_o dry_a and_o that_o in_o the_o second_o degree_n as_o monardis_n think_v and_o be_v withal_o of_o power_n to_o discuss_v or_o resolve_v and_o to_o cleanse_v away_o filthy_a humour_n have_v also_o a_o small_a astriction_n and_o a_o stupify_a or_o benumb_a quality_n and_o it_o purge_v by_o the_o stool_n and_o monardis_n write_v that_o it_o have_v a_o certain_a power_n to_o resist_v poison_n and_o to_o prove_v it_o to_o be_v of_o a_o hot_a temperatute_n the_o bite_a quality_n of_o the_o leaf_n do_v show_v which_o be_v easy_o perceive_v by_o taste_n also_o the_o green_a leaf_n lay_v upon_o ulcer_n in_o 〈◊〉_d part_n may_v serve_v for_o a_o proof_n of_o heat_n in_o this_o plant_n because_o they_o do_v draw_v out_o filth_n and_o corrupt_a matter_n which_o a_o cold_a simple_n will_v never_o do_v the_o leave_v likewise_o be_v chew_v draw_v forth_o phlegm_n and_o water_n as_o do_v also_o the_o fume_n take_v when_o the_o leaf_n be_v dry_v which_o thing_n declare_v that_o this_o be_v not_o a_o little_a 〈◊〉_d for_o what_o thing_n soever_o that_o be_v chew_v or_o hold_v in_o the_o mouth_n bring_v forth_o phlegm_n and_o water_n the_o same_o be_v all_o account_v hot_a as_o the_o root_n of_o pellitory_n of_o spain_n of_o saxifrage_n and_o other_o thing_n of_o like_a power_n moreover_o the_o benumb_a quality_n hereof_o be_v not_o hard_a to_o be_v perceive_v for_o upon_o the_o take_n of_o the_o fume_n at_o the_o mouth_n there_o follow_v a_o infirmity_n like_v unto_o drunkenness_n and_o many_o time_n sleep_v as_o after_o the_o take_n of_o opium_n which_o also_o show_v in_o the_o taste_n a_o bite_a quality_n and_o therefore_o be_v not_o without_o heat_n which_o when_o it_o be_v chew_v and_o inward_o take_v it_o do_v forthwith_o show_v cause_v a_o certain_a heat_n in_o the_o chest_n and_o yet_o withal_o trouble_v the_o wit_n as_o petrus_n bellonius_fw-la in_o his_o three_o book_n of_o singularity_n do_v declare_v where_o also_o he_o show_v that_o the_o turk_n oftentimes_o do_v use_v opium_n and_o take_v one_o dram_n and_o a_o half_a thereof_o at_o one_o time_n without_o any_o other_o hurt_n follow_v save_v that_o they_o be_v thereupon_o as_o it_o be_v take_v with_o a_o certain_a light_a drunkenness_n so_o also_o this_o tabaco_n be_v in_o taste_n bite_v and_o in_o temperature_n hot_a have_v notwithstanding_o a_o benumb_a quality_n hereupon_o it_o seem_v to_o 〈◊〉_d that_o not_o only_o this_o henbane_n of_o peru_n but_o also_o the_o juice_n of_o poppy_n otherwise_o call_v opium_n 〈◊〉_d of_o diverse_a part_n some_o bite_a and_o hot_a and_o other_o extreme_a cold_n that_o be_v to_o say_v stupify_a or_o benumb_a if_o so_o be_v that_o this_o benumb_a quality_n proceed_v of_o extreme_a cold_n as_o galen_n and_o all_o the_o old_a physician_n do_v hold_v opinion_n then_o shall_v this_o be_v cold_a but_o if_o the_o benumb_a faculty_n do_v not_o depend_v of_o a_o extreme_a cold_a quality_n but_o proceed_v of_o the_o effence_n of_o the_o substance_n then_o tabaco_n be_v not_o cold_a and_o benumb_a but_o hot_a and_o benumb_a and_o the_o latter_a not_o so_o much_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o temperature_n as_o through_o the_o property_n of_o his_o substance_n no_o otherwise_o than_o a_o purge_a medicine_n which_o have_v his_o source_n not_o from_o the_o temperature_n but_o from_o the_o essence_n of_o the_o whole_a substance_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n nicolaus_n monardis_n say_v that_o the_o 〈◊〉_d hereof_o be_v a_o remedy_n for_o the_o pain_n in_o the_o head_n call_v the_o megram_n or_o migraime_v that_o have_v be_v of_o long_a continuance_n and_o also_o for_o a_o cold_a stomach_n especial_o in_o child_n and_o that_o it_o be_v good_a against_o the_o pain_n in_o the_o kidney_n it_o be_v a_o present_a remedy_n for_o the_o fit_n of_o the_o mother_n it_o mitigate_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o gout_n if_o it_o be_v roast_v in_o hot_a ember_n and_o apply_v to_o the_o grieve_a part_n it_o be_v likewise_o a_o remedy_n for_o the_o toothache_n if_o the_o tooth_n and_o gum_n be_v rub_v with_o a_o linen_n cloth_n dip_v in_o the_o juice_n and_o afterward_o a_o round_a ball_n of_o the_o leave_v lay_v unto_o the_o place_n the_o juice_n boil_v with_o sugar_n in_o form_n of_o a_o syrup_n and_o inward_o take_v drive_v forth_o worm_n of_o the_o belly_n if_o withal_o a_o leaf_n be_v lay_v to_o the_o navel_n the_o same_o do_v likewise_o scour_v and_o cleanse_v old_a and_o rot_a ulcer_n and_o bring_v they_o to_o perfect_v digest_v ion_n as_o the_o same_o author_n affirm_v in_o the_o low_a country_n it_o be_v use_v against_o scab_n and_o filthiness_n of_o the_o skin_n and_o for_o the_o cure_n of_o wound_n but_o some_o hold_v opinion_n that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v use_v but_o only_o to_o hot_a and_o strong_a body_n for_o they_o say_v that_o the_o use_n be_v not_o safe_a in_o weak_a and_o old_a folk_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n as_o it_o seem_v the_o woman_n in_o america_n as_o theuct_n say_v abstain_v from_o the_o herb_n petun_n or_o tabaco_n and_o do_v in_o no_o wise_a use_n it_o the_o weight_n of_o four_o ounce_n of_o the_o juice_n hereof_o drink_v purge_v both_o upward_o and_o downward_o and_o procure_v after_o a_o long_a and_o sound_a sleep_n as_o we_o have_v learn_v of_o a_o friend_n by_o observation_n affirm_v that_o a_o strong_a countryman_n of_o a_o middle_a age_n have_v a_o dropsy_n take_v of_o it_o and_o be_v waken_v out_o of_o his_o sleep_n call_v for_o meat_n and_o drink_n and_o after_o that_o become_v perfect_o whole_a moreover_o the_o same_o man_n report_v that_o he_o have_v cure_v many_o countryman_n of_o ague_n with_o the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o leave_v drink_v a_o little_a while_n besore_n the_o fit_a likewise_o there_o be_v a_o oil_n to_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o leaf_n that_o heal_v merry-gal_n kibe_a heel_n and_o such_o like_a it_o be_v good_a against_o poison_n and_o take_v away_o the_o malignity_n thereof_o if_o the_o juice_n be_v give_v to_o drink_v or_o the_o wound_v make_v by_o venomous_a beast_n be_v wash_v therewith_o the_o dry_a leaf_n be_v use_v to_o be_v take_v in_o a_o pipe_n set_v on_o fire_n and_o suck_v into_o the_o stomach_n and_o thrust_v forth_o again_o at_o the_o 〈◊〉_d against_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o head_n rheum_n ache_n in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o body_n whereof_o soever_o the_o original_n proceed_v whether_o from_o france_n italy_n spain_n indies_n or_o from_o our_o familiar_a and_o best_a know_a disease_n those_o leaf_n do_v palliate_v or_o ease_v for_o a_o time_n but_o never_o perform_v any_o cure_n absolute_o for_o although_o they_o empty_a the_o body_n of_o humour_n yet_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o grief_n can_v be_v so_o take_v away_o but_o some_o have_v learn_v this_o principle_n that_o repletion_n require_v evacuation_n that_o be_v 〈◊〉_d crave_v emptiness_n and_o by_o evacuation_n assure_v themselves_o of_o health_n but_o this_o do_v not_o take_v away_o so_o much_o with_o it_o this_o day_n but_o the_o next_o bring_v with_o it_o more_o as_o for_o example_n a_o well_o do_v never_o yield_v such_o store_n of_o water_n as_o when_o it_o be_v most_o draw_v and_o empty_v
and_o have_v think_v it_o to_o be_v plinie_n britannica_fw-la because_o they_o find_v it_o in_o the_o same_o place_n grow_v and_o endue_v with_o the_o same_o quality_n which_o excellent_a plant_n caesar_n soldier_n when_o they_o remove_v their_o camp_n beyond_o the_o rhine_n find_v to_o prevail_v as_o the_o frisian_n have_v teach_v it_o they_o against_o that_o plague_n and_o hurtful_a disease_n of_o the_o tooth_n gum_n and_o sinew_n call_v the_o scurvy_a be_v a_o deprivation_n of_o all_o good_a blood_n and_o moisture_n in_o the_o whole_a body_n call_v scorbutum_fw-la in_o english_a the_o scurvy_a and_o skyrby_n a_o disease_n happen_v at_o the_o sea_n among_o fisherman_n and_o freshwater_n soldier_n and_o such_o as_o delight_v to_o sit_v still_o without_o labour_n and_o exercise_v of_o their_o body_n and_o especial_o above_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o cause_n when_o they_o make_v not_o clean_o their_o biscuit_n bread_n from_o the_o flower_n or_o mealines_n that_o be_v upon_o the_o same_o which_o do_v spoil_v many_o but_o since_o this_o agree_v not_o with_o pliny_n description_n and_o that_o there_o be_v many_o other_o water_n plant_n as_o nasturtium_n sium_n cardamine_fw-la and_o such_o other_o like_a in_o taste_n and_o not_o unlike_a in_o proportion_n and_o virtue_n which_o be_v remedy_n against_o the_o disease_n aforesaid_a there_o can_v be_v no_o certain_a argument_n draw_v therefrom_o to_o prove_v it_o to_o be_v britannica_fw-la for_o the_o leaf_n at_o their_o first_o come_v forth_o be_v somewhat_o long_o like_o pyrola_n or_o adder_n tongue_n soon_o after_o somewhat_o thick_a and_o hollow_a like_o a_o navel_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o sun-dew_n but_o in_o greatness_n like_o soldanella_n in_o the_o compass_n somewhat_o corner_a in_o fashion_n somewhat_o like_o a_o spoon_n the_o flower_n white_a and_o in_o shape_n like_o the_o cuckoo_n flower_n the_o seed_n red_a like_o the_o seed_n of_o thlaspi_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v see_v in_o britannica_fw-la which_o be_v rather_o hold_v to_o be_v bistort_v or_o garden_n patience_n than_o scurvy_a grass_n in_o english_a it_o be_v call_v spoonewort_n scruby_n grass_n and_o scurvy_a grass_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n scurvy_a grass_n be_v evident_o hot_a and_o dry_a very_o like_a in_o taste_n and_o quality_n to_o the_o garden_n cress_n of_o a_o aromatic_a or_o spicy_a taste_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o juice_n of_o spoonewoort_n give_v to_o drink_v in_o ale_n or_o beer_n be_v a_o singular_a medicine_n against_o the_o corrupt_a and_o rot_a 〈◊〉_d and_o stench_n of_o the_o mouth_n it_o perfect_o cure_v the_o disease_n call_v of_o hypocrates_n voluulus_n hematites_n of_o pliny_n stomacace_n of_o marcellus_n oscedo_n and_o of_o the_o late_a writer_n scorbutum_fw-la of_o the_o hollander_n and_o frisian_n scuerbuyck_n in_o english_a the_o scurvy_a either_o give_v the_o juice_n in_o drink_n as_o aforesaid_a or_o put_v six_o great_a handful_n to_o steep_v with_o long_a pepper_n grain_n annise-seede_n and_o liquorice_n of_o each_o one_o ounce_n the_o spice_n be_v bray_v and_o the_o herb_n bruise_v with_o your_o hand_n and_o so_o put_v into_o a_o pot_n such_o as_o be_v before_o mention_v in_o the_o chapter_n of_o bastard_n rhubarb_n and_o use_v in_o like_a manner_n or_o boil_v in_o milk_n or_o wine_n and_o drink_v for_o certain_a day_n together_o it_o work_v the_o like_a effect_n the_o juice_n drink_v once_o in_o a_o day_n fast_v in_o any_o liquor_n ale_n beer_n or_o wine_n do_v cause_n the_o foresay_a medicine_n more_o speedy_o to_o work_v his_o effect_n in_o cure_v this_o filthy_a loathsome_a heavy_a and_o dull_a disease_n which_o be_v very_o troublesome_a and_o of_o long_a continuance_n the_o gum_n be_v loose_v swell_a and_o exulcerate_v the_o mouth_n grievous_o stink_v the_o thigh_n and_o leg_n be_v withal_o very_o often_o full_a of_o blue_a spot_n not_o much_o unlike_o those_o that_o come_v of_o bruise_n the_o face_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o body_n be_v oftentimes_o of_o a_o pale_a colour_n and_o the_o foot_n be_v swell_v as_o in_o a_o dropsy_n there_o be_v a_o disease_n say_v olaus_n magnus_fw-la in_o his_o history_n of_o the_o northern_a region_n haunt_v the_o camp_n which_o vex_v they_o that_o be_v besiege_v and_o pin_v up_o and_o it_o seem_v to_o come_v by_o eat_v of_o salt_n meat_n which_o be_v increase_v and_o cherish_v with_o the_o cold_a vapour_n of_o the_o stone_n wall_n the_o german_n call_v this_o disease_n as_o we_o have_v say_v scorbuck_n the_o symptom_n or_o passion_n which_o happen_v to_o the_o mouth_n be_v call_v of_o pliny_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d stomacace_n and_o that_o which_o belong_v to_o the_o thigh_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d marcellus_n a_o old_a writer_n name_v the_o infirmity_n of_o the_o mouth_n 〈◊〉_d which_o disease_n come_v of_o a_o gross_a cold_a and_o tough_a blood_n such_o as_o melancholy_a juice_n be_v not_o by_o adustion_n but_o of_o such_o a_o blood_n as_o be_v the_o feculent_a or_o drossy_a part_n thereof_o which_o be_v gather_v in_o the_o body_n by_o ill_a diet_n slothfulness_n to_o work_n laisinesse_n as_o we_o term_v it_o much_o sleep_n and_o rest_n on_o shipboard_n and_o not_o look_v to_o make_v clean_o the_o biscuit_n from_o the_o mealinesse_n and_o unclean_a keep_v their_o body_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o disease_n call_v the_o scurvy_a or_o scyrby_o which_o disease_n do_v not_o only_o touch_v the_o outward_a part_n but_o the_o inward_a also_o for_o the_o liver_n oftentimes_o but_o most_o common_o the_o spleen_n be_v fill_v with_o this_o kind_n of_o thick_a cold_a and_o tough_a juice_n and_o be_v swell_v by_o reason_n that_o the_o substance_n thereof_o be_v slack_a spongy_a and_o porous_a very_o apt_a to_o receive_v such_o kind_n of_o thick_a and_o cold_a humour_n which_o thing_n also_o hypocrates_n have_v write_v of_o in_o the_o second_o book_n of_o his_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d gum_n say_v he_o be_v infect_v and_o their_o mouth_n stink_n that_o have_v great_a spleen_n or_o milt_n and_o whosoever_o have_v great_a milt_n and_o use_v not_o to_o bleed_v can_v hardly_o be_v cure_v of_o this_o malady_n especial_o of_o the_o ulcer_n in_o the_o leg_n and_o black_a spot_n the_o same_o be_v affirm_v by_o paulus_n aegineta_n in_o his_o three_o book_n 49._o chapter_n where_o you_o may_v easy_o see_v the_o difference_n between_o this_o disease_n and_o the_o black_a jaundice_n which_o many_o time_n be_v so_o confound_v together_o that_o the_o distinction_n or_o difference_n be_v hard_o to_o be_v know_v but_o by_o the_o expert_a chirurgeon_n who_o oftentimes_o serve_v in_o the_o ship_n as_o well_o her_o majesty_n as_o merchant_n be_v great_o pester_v with_o the_o cure_n thereof_o it_o shall_v be_v requisite_a to_o carry_v with_o they_o the_o herb_n dry_v the_o water_n distil_v and_o the_o juice_n put_v into_o a_o bottle_n with_o a_o narrow_a mouth_n full_a almost_o to_o the_o neck_n and_o the_o rest_n fill_v up_o with_o oil_n olive_n to_o keep_v it_o from_o putrefaction_n the_o which_o preparation_n discreet_o use_v will_v stand_v they_o in_o great_a stead_n for_o the_o disease_n aforesaid_a the_o herb_n stamp_v and_o lay_v upon_o spot_n and_o blemish_n of_o the_o face_n will_v take_v they_o away_o within_o six_o hour_n but_o the_o place_n must_v be_v wash_v after_o with_o water_n wherein_o bran_n have_v be_v sodden_a chap._n 87._o of_o twayblade_n or_o herb_n bifoile_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o herb_n byfoile_n have_v many_o small_a fibre_n or_o threddy_o string_n fasten_v unto_o a_o small_a knot_n or_o root_n from_o which_o rise_v up_o a_o slender_a stom_n or_o stalk_n tender_a fat_a and_o full_a of_o juice_n in_o the_o middle_n whereof_o be_v place_v in_o comely_a order_n two_o broad_a leaf_n rib_v and_o chamfer_v in_o shape_n like_o the_o leaf_n of_o plantain_n upon_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n grow_v a_o slender_a greenish_a spike_n make_v of_o many_o small_a flower_n each_o little_a flower_n resemble_v a_o gnat_n or_o little_a gosling_n new_o hatch_v very_o like_o those_o of_o the_o three_o sort_n of_o serapias_n stone_n 2_o ophris_n trifolia_fw-la or_o trefoil_n twaiblade_n have_v root_n tender_a stalk_n and_o a_o bush_n of_o flour_n like_o the_o precedent_n but_o differ_v in_o that_o that_o this_o plant_n have_v three_o leaf_n which_o do_v clip_v or_o embrace_v the_o stalk_n about_o and_o the_o other_o have_v but_o two_o and_o never_o more_o wherein_o especial_o consist_v the_o difference_n although_o in_o truth_n i_o think_v it_o a_o degenerate_a kind_n and_o have_v get_v a_o three_o leaf_n per_fw-la accidens_fw-la as_o do_v sometime_o chance_v unto_o the_o adder_n tongue_n as_o shall_v be_v declare_v in_o the_o chapter_n that_o follow_v ‡_o 3_o this_o kind_n of_o twaiblade_n first_o describe_v in_o the_o last_o edition_n of_o dodonaeus_n have_v leaf_n flower_n and_o stalk_n like_v to_o the_o
the_o name_n it_o shall_v be_v needless_a to_o trouble_v you_o with_o any_o other_o latin_a name_n than_o be_v express_v in_o their_o title_n the_o people_n near_o the_o sea_n side_n where_o it_o grow_v do_v call_v it_o marsh_n lavender_n and_o sea_n lavender_n ‡_o this_o can_v be_v the_o limonium_n of_o dioscorides_n for_o the_o leaf_n be_v not_o long_o than_o a_o 〈◊〉_d nor_o the_o stalk_n so_o tall_a as_o that_o of_o a_o lily_n but_o you_o shall_v find_v more_o hereafter_o concern_v this_o in_o the_o chapter_n of_o water_n plantain_n i_o can_v better_o refer_v this_o to_o any_o plant_n describe_v by_o the_o ancient_n than_o to_o britannica_fw-la describe_v by_o dioscorides_n lib._n 4._o cap._n 2._o ‡_o ¶_o the_o nature_n the_o seed_n of_o limonium_n be_v very_o astringent_a or_o bind_v ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o seed_n beat_v into_o powder_n and_o drink_v in_o wine_n help_v the_o colic_n strangury_n and_o dysenteria_fw-la the_o seed_n take_v as_o aforesaid_a stay_v the_o overmuch_o flow_v of_o woman_n term_n and_o all_o other_o flux_n of_o blood_n chap._n 93._o of_o serapias_fw-la turbith_n or_o sea_n starwort_n 1_o tripolium_n vulgar_a 〈◊〉_d great_a sea_n starwort_n ‡_o 2_o tripolium_n vulgar_a minus_fw-la small_a sea_n starwort_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o the_o first_o kind_n of_o tripolium_n have_v long_a and_o large_a leaf_n somewhat_o hollow_a or_o furrow_a of_o a_o shine_a green_a colour_n deoline_v to_o blueness_n like_o the_o leaf_n of_o woade_n among_o which_o rise_v up_o a_o stalk_n of_o two_o cubit_n high_a and_o more_o which_o towards_o the_o top_n be_v divide_v iuto_fw-la many_o small_a branch_n garnish_v with_o many_o flower_n like_o camomile_n yellow_a in_o the_o middle_n set_v about_o or_o 〈◊〉_d with_o small_a bluish_a 〈◊〉_d like_o a_o pale_a as_o in_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o whitish_a rough_a 〈◊〉_d that_o fly_v away_o with_o the_o 〈◊〉_d the_o 〈◊〉_d be_v long_o and_o 〈◊〉_d 2_o there_o be_v another_o kind_n of_o tripolium_n like_o the_o first_o but_o much_o small_a wherein_o 〈◊〉_d the_o difference_n ¶_o the_o place_n these_o 〈◊〉_d grow_v plentiful_o alongst_o the_o 〈◊〉_d coast_v in_o many_o place_n as_o by_o 〈◊〉_d fort_n 〈◊〉_d gravesend_n in_o the_o i_o will_v of_o shepey_n in_o sundry_a place_n in_o a_o marsh_n which_o be_v 〈◊〉_d the_o town_n wall_n 〈◊〉_d harwich_n in_o the_o marsh_n by_o lee_n in_o 〈◊〉_d in_o a_o 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v between_o the_o i_o will_v of_o shepey_n and_o 〈◊〉_d especial_o where_o it_o eb_v and_o 〈◊〉_d be_v bring_v into_o garden_n it_o flourish_v a_o 〈◊〉_d time_n but_o there_o it_o wax_v huge_a great_a and_o rank_n and_o change_v the_o great_a root_n into_o string_n ¶_o the_o time_n these_o herb_n do_v flower_n in_o may_n and_o june_n ¶_o the_o name_n it_o be_v report_v by_o man_n of_o great_a fame_n and_o learning_n that_o this_o plant_n be_v call_v tripolium_n because_o it_o do_v change_v the_o colour_n of_o his_o flower_n thrice_o in_o a_o day_n this_o run_n our_o we_o may_v believe_v and_o it_o may_v be_v true_a for_o that_o we_o see_v and_o perceive_v thing_n of_o as_o great_a and_o great_a wonder_n to_o proceed_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n this_o herb_n i_o plant_v in_o my_o garden_n whither_o in_o his_o season_n i_o do_v repair_v to_o find_v out_o the_o truth_n hereof_o but_o i_o can_v not_o espy_v any_o such_o variableness_n herein_o 〈◊〉_d thus_o much_o i_o may_v say_v that_o as_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n do_v change_v the_o colour_n of_o oivers_a flower_n so_o it_o fall_v out_o with_o this_o which_o in_o the_o morning_n be_v very_o fair_a but_o afterward_o of_o a_o pale_a or_o wan_a colour_n which_o 〈◊〉_d that_o to_o be_v but_o a_o fable_n which_o dioscorides_n say_v be_v 〈◊〉_d by_o some_o that_o in_o one_o day_n it_o change_v the_o colour_n of_o his_o flower_n thrice_o that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o the_o morning_n it_o be_v white_a at_o noon_n purple_a and_o in_o the_o evening_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o crimson_a but_o it_o be_v not_o 〈◊〉_d that_o there_o may_v be_v sound_a three_o colour_n of_o the_o flower_n in_o one_o day_n by_o reason_n that_o the_o flower_n be_v not_o all_o 〈◊〉_d together_o as_o before_o i_o 〈◊〉_d touch_v but_o one_o after_o another_o by_o little_a and_o little_a and_o there_o may_v easy_o be_v observe_v three_o colour_n in_o they_o which_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o they_o that_o be_v beginning_n to_o flower_n that_o be_v perfect_o flower_a and_o those_o that_o be_v fall_v away_o for_o they_o that_o be_v blow_v and_o be_v not_o wide_o open_a and_o perfect_a be_v of_o a_o purplish_a colour_n and_o those_o that_o be_v 〈◊〉_d and_o wide_a open_a of_o a_o whitish_a blue_a and_o such_o as_o have_v fall_v away_o have_v a_o white_a down_o which_o change_v happen_v 〈◊〉_d sundry_a other_o plant_n this_o herb_n be_v call_v of_o 〈◊〉_d turbith_n woman_n that_o 〈◊〉_d by_o the_o sea_n side_n call_v it_o in_o english_a blue_a daisy_n or_o blue_a camomile_n and_o about_o 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v call_v hog_n bean_n sor_n that_o the_o swine_n do_v great_o desire_v to_o seed_n thereon_o as_o also_o for_o that_o the_o knob_n about_o the_o root_n do_v somewhat_o resemble_v the_o garden_n beane_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o diverse_a other_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o may_v be_v fit_o call_v aster_n marinus_n or_o amellus_n marinus_n in_o english_a sea_n 〈◊〉_d serapio_n turbith_n of_o some_o blow_v daisy_n the_o arabian_a 〈◊〉_d do_v call_v sea_n 〈◊〉_d turbith_n and_o after_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d yet_o actuarius_n the_o grecian_a do_v think_v that_o turbith_n be_v the_o root_n of_o alypum_fw-la mesue_v judge_v it_o to_o be_v the_o root_n of_o a_o herb_n like_o fennel_n the_o history_n of_o turbith_n of_o the_o shop_n shall_v be_v discourse_v upon_o in_o his_o proper_a place_n ¶_o the_o nature_n tripolium_n be_v hot_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n as_o galen_n say_v ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o root_n of_o tripolium_n take_v in_o wine_n by_o the_o quantity_n of_o two_o dram_n drive_v forth_o by_o siege_n 〈◊〉_d and_o gross_a humour_n for_o which_o cause_n it_o be_v often_o give_v to_o they_o that_o have_v the_o dropsy_n it_o be_v a_o excellent_a herb_n against_o poison_n and_o comparable_a with_o pyrola_n if_o not_o of_o great_a efficacy_n in_o heal_v of_o wound_n either_o outward_a or_o inward_a chap._n 94._o of_o turbith_n of_o antioch_n ¶_o the_o description_n garcias_n a_o portugal_n physician_n say_v that_o turbith_n be_v a_o plant_n have_v a_o root_n which_o be_v neither_o great_a nor_o long_a the_o stalk_n be_v of_o two_o span_n long_o sometime_o much_o long_o a_o finger_n thick_a which_o creep_v in_o the_o ground_n like_o ivy_n and_o bring_v forth_o leaf_n like_o those_o of_o the_o marish_a mallow_n the_o flower_n be_v also_o like_o those_o of_o the_o mallow_n of_o a_o red_a white_a colour_n the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o stalk_n only_o which_o be_v next_o to_o the_o root_n and_o gummy_a be_v that_o which_o be_v profitable_a in_o medicine_n and_o be_v the_o same_o that_o be_v use_v in_o shop_n they_o choose_v that_o for_o the_o best_a which_o be_v hollow_a and_o round_o like_o a_o reed_n brittle_a and_o with_o a_o smooth_a bark_n as_o also_o that_o whereunto_o do_v cleave_v a_o congeal_a gum_n which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v gummosum_fw-la or_o gummy_a and_o somewhat_o white_a but_o as_o garcias_n say_v it_o be_v not_o always_o gummy_a of_o his_o own_o nature_n but_o the_o indian_n because_o they_o see_v that_o our_o merchant_n note_v the_o best_a turbith_n by_o the_o gumminesse_n be_v wont_a before_o they_o gather_v the_o same_o either_o to_o writhe_v or_o else_o light_o to_o bruise_v they_o that_o the_o sap_n or_o liquor_n may_v issue_v out_o which_o root_n be_v once_o harden_v they_o pick_v out_o from_o the_o rest_n to_o sell_v at_o a_o great_a price_n it_o be_v likewise_o make_v white_a as_o the_o 〈◊〉_d author_n show_v be_v dry_v in_o the_o sun_n for_o if_o it_o be_v dry_v in_o the_o shadow_n it_o wax_v black_a which_o notwith_o stand_v may_v be_v as_o good_a as_o the_o white_a which_o be_v dry_v in_o the_o sun_n turbith_n alexandrinum_fw-la officinarum_fw-la turpetum_fw-la or_o turbith_n of_o the_o shop_n ¶_o the_o place_n it_o grow_v by_o the_o sea_n side_n but_o yet_o not_o so_o near_o that_o the_o wash_v or_o water_n of_o the_o sea_n may_v come_v to_o it_o but_o near_o about_o and_o that_o for_o two_o or_o three_o mile_n in_o untilled_a ground_n rather_o moist_a than_o dry_a it_o be_v find_v in_o cambaya_n surrate_n in_o the_o i_o will_v dion_n 〈◊〉_d and_o in_o place_n hard_o adjoin_v also_o in_o guzarate_a where_o it_o grow_v 〈◊〉_d from_o 〈◊〉_d great_a abundance_n of_o
¶_o the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a herba_fw-la pedicularis_fw-la and_o peduncularia_fw-la as_o marcellus_n report_v pliny_n in_o his_o 26_o book_n chap._n 13._o seem_v to_o name_v it_o vua_fw-la taminia_n of_o some_o pituitaria_fw-la and_o passula_n montana_fw-la in_o shop_n staphisagria_a in_o spanish_a yeruapiolente_n in_o french_a herb_n aux_fw-fr poulx_fw-fr in_o high-dutch_a lens_n kraut_n in_o low-dutch_a 〈◊〉_d in_o english_a staves-acre_n louse-wort_n and_o louse-pouder_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n the_o seed_n of_o staves-acre_n be_v extreme_a hot_a almost_o in_o the_o four_o degree_n of_o a_o bite_a and_o burn_a quality_n ¶_o the_o vcrtue_n fifteen_o seed_n of_o staves-acre_n take_v with_o honey_a water_n will_v cause_v one_o to_o vomit_v gross_a phlegm_n and_o slimy_a matter_n but_o with_o great_a violence_n and_o therefore_o those_o that_o have_v take_v they_o aught_o to_o walk_v without_o stay_v and_o to_o drink_v honey_a water_n because_o it_o bring_v danger_n of_o choke_v and_o burn_v the_o throat_n as_o dioscorides_n note_v and_o for_o this_o cause_n they_o be_v reject_v and_o not_o use_v of_o the_o physician_n either_o in_o provoke_a vomit_n or_o else_o in_o mix_v they_o with_o other_o inward_a medicine_n the_o seed_n mingle_v with_o oil_n or_o grease_n drive_v away_o lice_n from_o the_o head_n beard_n and_o all_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n and_o cure_v all_o scurvy_a itch_n and_o manginesse_n the_o same_o boil_a in_o vinegar_n and_o hold_v in_o the_o mouth_n assuage_v the_o toothache_n the_o same_o chew_v in_o the_o mouth_n draw_v forth_o much_o moisture_n from_o the_o head_n and_o cleanse_v the_o brain_n especial_o if_o a_o little_a of_o the_o root_n of_o pellitory_n of_o spain_n be_v add_v thereto_o the_o same_o temper_a with_o vinegar_n be_v good_a to_o be_v rub_v upon_o lousy_a apparel_n to_o destroy_v and_o drive_v away_o louse_n the_o seed_n hereof_o be_v perilous_a to_o be_v take_v inward_o without_o good_a advice_n and_o correction_n of_o the_o same_o and_o therefore_o i_o advise_v the_o ignorant_a not_o to_o be_v overbold_a to_o meddle_v with_o it_o since_o it_o be_v so_o dangerous_a that_o many_o time_n death_n ensue_v upon_o the_o take_n of_o it_o chap._n 138._o of_o palma_n christi_fw-la ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o 〈◊〉_d palma_n christi_fw-la or_o kik_n have_v a_o great_a round_o hollow_a stalk_n five_o cubit_n high_a of_o a_o brown_a colour_n die_v with_o a_o 〈◊〉_d purple_a upon_o green_a the_o leaf_n be_v great_a and_o large_a part_v into_o sundry_a section_n or_o division_n fashion_v like_o the_o leaf_n of_o a_o figtree_n but_o great_a spread_v or_o wide_a open_a like_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o man_n and_o have_v towards_o the_o top_n a_o bunch_n of_o flower_n cluster_v together_o like_o a_o bunch_n of_o grape_n whereof_o the_o low_a be_v of_o a_o pale_a yellow_a colour_n and_o wither_v away_o without_o bear_v any_o fruit_n and_o the_o uppermost_a be_v red_a bring_v forth_o three_o corner_a husk_n which_o contain_v seed_n as_o big_a as_o a_o kidney_n bean_n of_o the_o colour_n and_o shape_n of_o a_o certain_a vermin_n which_o haunt_v cattle_n call_v a_o tik_fw-mi 2_o this_o palma_n christi_fw-la of_o america_n grow_v up_o to_o the_o height_n and_o bigness_n of_o a_o small_a tree_n or_o hedge_n shrub_n of_o a_o woody_a substance_n who_o fruit_n be_v express_v by_o the_o figure_n be_v of_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o great_a bean_n somewhat_o long_o and_o of_o a_o blackish_a colour_n rough_a and_o scaly_a 1_o ricinus_n palma_n christi_fw-la 2_o ricinus_n americanus_n palma_n christi_fw-la of_o america_n ¶_o the_o place_n the_o first_o kind_n of_o ricinus_n or_o palma_n christi_n grow_v in_o my_o garden_n and_o in_o many_o other_o garden_n likewise_o ¶_o the_o time_n ricinus_n or_o kik_n be_v sow_v in_o april_n and_o the_o seed_n be_v ripe_a in_o the_o end_n of_o august_n ¶_o the_o name_n and_o cause_n thereof_o ricinus_n whereof_o mention_n be_v make_v in_o the_o four_o chapter_n and_o six_o verse_n of_o the_o prophecy_n of_o jonas_n be_v call_v of_o the_o talmudist_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d kik_fw-mi for_o in_o the_o talmud_n we_o read_v thus_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d velo_n bescheman_n kik_n that_o be_v in_o english_a and_o not_o with_o the_o oil_n of_o kik_n which_o oil_n be_v call_v in_o the_o arabian_a tongue_n alkerua_n as_o rabbi_n samuel_n the_o son_n of_o 〈◊〉_d testify_v moreover_o a_o certain_a rab_n be_v move_v a_o question_n say_v what_o be_v kik_n hereunto_o 〈◊〉_d lachish_n make_v answer_v in_o ghemara_n say_v kik_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o jonas_n his_o kikaijon_n and_o that_o this_o be_v true_a it_o appear_v by_o that_o name_n 〈◊〉_d which_o the_o ancient_a greek_a physician_n and_o the_o egyptian_n use_v which_o greek_n word_n come_v of_o the_o hebrew_n word_n kik_fw-mi hereby_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o old_a writer_n long_o ago_o call_v this_o plant_n by_o the_o true_a and_o proper_a name_n but_o the_o old_a latin_a writer_n know_v it_o by_o the_o name_n cucurbita_fw-la which_o evident_o be_v manifest_v by_o a_o history_n which_o saint_n augustine_n record_v in_o his_o epistle_n to_o saint_n jerome_n where_o in_o effect_n he_o write_v thus_o that_o name_n 〈◊〉_d be_v of_o small_a moment_n yet_o so_o small_a a_o matter_n cause_v a_o great_a tumult_n in_o africa_n for_o on_o a_o time_n a_o certain_a bishop_n have_v a_o occasion_n to_o entreat_v of_o this_o which_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o four_o chapter_n of_o jonas_n his_o prophecy_n in_o a_o collation_n or_o sermon_n which_o he_o make_v in_o his_o cathedral_n church_n or_o place_n of_o assembly_n say_v that_o this_o plant_n be_v call_v cucurbita_fw-la a_o gourd_n because_o it_o increase_v unto_o so_o great_a a_o quantity_n in_o so_o short_a a_o space_n or_o else_o say_v he_o it_o be_v call_v hedera_fw-la upon_o the_o novelty_n and_o untruth_n of_o this_o his_o doctrine_n the_o people_n be_v great_o offend_v and_o thereof_o sudden_o arise_v a_o tumult_n and_o hurly_n burly_n so_o that_o the_o bishop_n be_v enforce_v to_o go_v to_o the_o jew_n to_o ask_v their_o judgement_n as_o touch_v the_o name_n of_o this_o plant_n and_o when_o he_o have_v receive_v of_o they_o the_o true_a name_n which_o be_v kikaijon_n he_o make_v his_o open_a recantation_n and_o confess_v his_o error_n &_o be_v just_o accuse_v for_o a_o falsifier_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n ‡_o the_o greek_n call_v this_o plant_n also_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._n ricinus_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o similitude_n that_o the_o seed_n have_v with_o that_o insect_n to_o wit_n a_o tik_fw-mi ‡_o ¶_o the_o nature_n the_o seed_n of_o palma_n christi_n or_o rather_o kik_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n 〈◊〉_d his_o seed_n take_v inward_o open_v the_o belly_n and_o cause_v vomit_v draw_v slimy_a phlegm_n and_o choler_n from_o the_o place_n possess_v therewith_o the_o broth_n of_o the_o meat_n sup_v up_o wherein_o the_o seed_n have_v be_v sodden_a be_v good_a for_o the_o colic_n and_o the_o gout_n and_o against_o the_o pain_n in_o the_o hip_n call_v sciatica_n it_o prevail_v also_o against_o the_o jaundice_n and_o dropsy_n the_o oil_n that_o be_v make_v or_o draw_v from_o the_o seed_n be_v call_v oleum_fw-la cicinum_n in_o shop_n it_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d de_fw-fr cherua_n it_o heat_v and_o dry_v as_o be_v say_v before_o and_o be_v good_a to_o anoint_v and_o rub_v all_o rough_a hardness_n and_o scuruinesse_n get_v by_o itch_n this_o oil_n as_o rabbi_n david_n chimchi_n write_v be_v good_a against_o extreme_a coldness_n of_o the_o body_n chap._n 139._o of_o spurge_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o the_o first_o kind_n of_o sea_n spurge_n rise_v forth_o of_o the_o sand_n or_o baich_a of_o the_o sea_n with_o sundry_a red_a stem_n or_o stalk_n grow_v upon_o one_o single_a root_n of_o a_o woody_a substance_n and_o the_o stalk_n be_v beset_v with_o small_a fat_a and_o narrow_a leaf_n like_v unto_o the_o leaf_n of_o flax_n the_o flower_n be_v yellowish_a and_o grow_v out_o of_o little_a dish_n or_o saucer_n like_o the_o common_a kind_n of_o spurge_n after_o the_o flower_n come_v triangle_n seed_n as_o in_o the_o other_o tithymale_n 2_o the_o second_o kind_n call_v helioscopius_n or_o solisequius_fw-la and_o in_o english_a according_a to_o his_o greek_a name_n sun_n spurge_n or_o time_n tithymale_a of_o turn_v or_o keep_v time_n with_o the_o sun_n have_v sundry_a red_a stalk_n of_o a_o foot_n high_a the_o leaf_n be_v like_a unto_o purslane_n not_o so_o great_a nor_o thick_a but_o snipt_a about_o the_o edge_n the_o flower_n be_v yellowish_a and_o grow_v in_o little_a platter_n 3_o the_o three_o kind_n have_v thick_a fat_a and_o slender_a branch_n trail_v upon_o the_o ground_n
narrow_a the_o plant_n grow_v sometime_o but_o a_o handful_n and_o otherwhiles_o a_o foot_n high_a gesner_n call_v this_o gratiola_n minor_a and_o camerarius_fw-la hyssopoide_v and_o bauhine_v only_o have_v figure_v it_o and_o that_o by_o the_o name_n of_o hyssopifolia_n sieve_n gratiola_n minor_fw-la cordus_n first_o mention_v it_o and_o that_o by_o the_o dutch_a name_n of_o grass_n poley_n which_o name_n we_o may_v also_o very_o fit_o retain_v in_o english_a ‡_o 3_o broad_a leave_a 〈◊〉_d hyssop_n have_v many_o small_a and_o tender_a branch_n four_o square_a and_o somewhat_o hollow_a or_o surrowed_a beset_v with_o leaf_n by_o couple_n one_o opposite_a against_o another_o like_v unto_o the_o former_a but_o somewhat_o short_a and_o much_o broad_a among_o which_o grow_v the_o flower_n of_o a_o purple_a colour_n spot_v on_o the_o inside_n with_o white_a and_o of_o a_o bright_a purple_a than_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o flower_n fashion_v like_o the_o small_a antirrhinum_fw-la or_o least_o snapdragon_n which_o be_v pass_v there_o succeed_v little_a seed_n vessel_n fashion_v like_o the_o nut_n of_o a_o crossbow_n which_o contain_v small_a yellowish_a seed_n extreme_a bitter_a of_o taste_n the_o whole_a plant_n be_v likewise_o bitter_a as_o the_o common_a or_o well_o know_v gratiola_n the_o root_n be_v compact_v of_o a_o great_a number_n of_o whitish_a string_n entangle_v one_o within_o another_o which_o mighty_o increase_v and_o spread_v abroad_o ‡_o this_o plant_n be_v only_o a_o lesser_a kind_n of_o the_o lysimachia_n galericulata_n of_o lobell_n which_o some_o have_v call_v gratiola_n latifolia_fw-la our_o author_n figure_n be_v very_o ill_a wherefore_o i_o have_v endeavour_v by_o the_o help_n of_o some_o dry_a plant_n and_o my_o memory_n to_o present_v you_o with_o a_o better_a expression_n thereof_o ‡_o ¶_o the_o place_n the_o first_o grow_v in_o low_a and_o moist_a place_n natural_o which_o i_o have_v plant_v in_o my_o garden_n ‡_o the_o second_o be_v find_v grow_v by_o my_o oft_o mention_a friend_n mr._n bowl_n at_o dorchester_n in_o oxfordshire_n at_o the_o back_n side_n of_o the_o enclose_a ground_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n of_o the_o town_n if_o you_o will_v ride_v from_o thence_o to_o oxford_n in_o the_o grassy_a place_n of_o the_o champion_n corn_n field_n ‡_o the_o third_z grow_v likewise_o in_o moist_a place_n i_o find_v it_o grow_v upon_o the_o bog_n or_o marish_a ground_n at_o the_o further_a end_n of_o hampstead_n heath_n and_o upon_o the_o same_o heath_n towards_o london_n near_o unto_o the_o head_n of_o the_o spring_n that_o be_v dig_v for_o water_n to_o be_v convey_v to_o london_n 1590._o attempt_v by_o that_o careful_a citizen_n john_n hart_n knight_n lord_n major_a of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n at_o which_o time_n myself_o be_v in_o his_o lordship_n company_n and_o view_v for_o my_o pleasure_n the_o same_o goodly_a spring_n i_o find_v the_o say_a plant_n not_o heretofore_o remember_v ¶_o the_o time_n the_o first_o flour_v in_o may_n the_o second_o in_o june_n and_o july_n the_o three_o in_o august_n ¶_o the_o name_n in_o general_n hedge_n hyssop_n be_v call_v in_o latin_a gratiola_n and_o gratia_n dei_fw-la or_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n notwithstanding_o there_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o geranium_fw-la or_o stork_n bill_n call_v by_o the_o late_a name_n of_o cordus_n limnesium_n and_o centauroide_n of_o anguillaria_n it_o be_v think_v to_o be_v dioscorides_n his_o papaver_fw-la spumeum_n or_o spatle_a poppy_n but_o some_o think_n papaver_fw-la spumeum_n to_o be_v that_o which_o we_o call_v behen_n album_fw-la in_o dutch_a it_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d gratie_n in_o italian_a stanca_n cavallo_o because_o that_o horse_n when_o they_o have_v eat_v thereof_o dowax_a lean_a and_o languish_v thereupon_o and_o in_o english_a gratia_n dei_fw-la and_o hedge_n hyssop_n the_o seed_n hereof_o be_v call_v gelbenech_n which_o name_n the_o arabian_n retain_v unto_o this_o day_n ‡_o ¶_o name_v in_o particular_a ‡_o 1_o matthiolus_n 〈◊〉_d and_o other_o have_v call_v this_o gratiola_n anguillara_n gratia_n dei_fw-la cordus_n limnesium_n centauroide_n he_o also_o think_v it_o but_o unfit_o to_o be_v the_o eupatoreum_n of_o mesue_n gesner_n think_v it_o may_v be_v polemonium_n palustre_fw-it amarum_fw-la of_o hypocrates_n that_o write_v of_o the_o disease_n of_o cattle_n ‡_o 2_o cordus_n call_v this_o grass_n poley_n gesner_n gratiola_n minor_fw-la camerarius_fw-la hyssopoide_v and_o bauhine_v hyssopifolia_n 3_o this_o be_v not_o set_v forth_o by_o any_o but_o our_o author_n and_o it_o may_v fit_o be_v name_v lysimachia_n galericulataminor_a as_o i_o have_v former_o note_v ‡_o ¶_o the_o temperature_n hedge_n hyssop_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a of_o temperature_n and_o the_o first_o be_v only_o use_v in_o medicine_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n who_o so_o take_v but_o one_o scruple_n of_o gratiola_n bruise_v shall_v perceive_v evident_o his_o effectual_a operation_n and_o virtue_n in_o purge_v mighty_o and_o that_o in_o great_a abundance_n waterish_a gross_a and_o slimy_a humour_n conradus_n gesnerus_fw-la experiment_v this_o and_o find_v it_o to_o be_v true_a and_o so_o have_v i_o myself_o and_o many_o other_o gratiola_n boil_v and_o the_o decoction_n drink_v or_o eat_v with_o any_o kind_n of_o meat_n in_o manner_n of_o a_o salad_n open_v the_o belly_n and_o cause_v notable_a looseness_n and_o to_o scour_v free_o and_o by_o that_o mean_n purge_v gross_a phlegm_n and_o choleric_a humour_n gratiola_n or_o hedge_n hyssop_n boil_v in_o wine_n and_o give_v to_o drink_v help_v fever_n of_o what_o sort_n soever_o and_o be_v most_o excellent_a in_o dropsy_n and_o such_o like_a disease_n proceed_v of_o cold_a and_o watery_a cause_n the_o extraction_n give_v with_o the_o powder_n of_o cinnamon_n and_o a_o little_a of_o the_o juice_n of_o calamint_n prevail_v against_o tertian_n and_o quotidian_a fever_n set_v down_o for_o most_o certain_a by_o the_o learned_a joachimus_fw-la camerarius_fw-la chap._n 179._o of_o lavender_n spike_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o lavender_n spike_n have_v many_o stiff_a branch_n of_o a_o woody_a substance_n grow_v up_o in_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o shrub_n set_v with_o many_o long_a hoary_a leaf_n by_o couple_n for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o a_o strong_a smell_n and_o yet_o pleasant_a enough_o to_o such_o as_o do_v love_n strong_a savour_n the_o flower_n grow_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n spike_n fashion_n of_o a_o blue_a colour_n the_o root_n be_v hard_a and_o woody_a 2_o the_o second_o differ_v not_o from_o the_o precedent_n but_o in_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o flower_n for_o this_o plant_n bring_v milk_n white_a flower_n and_o the_o other_o blue_a wherein_o especial_o consist_v the_o difference_n 3_o we_o have_v in_o our_o english_a garden_n a_o small_a kind_n of_o lavender_n which_o be_v altogether_o lesser_a than_o the_o other_o ‡_o and_o the_o flower_n be_v of_o a_o more_o purple_a colour_n and_o grow_v in_o much_o less_o and_o short_a head_n yet_o have_v they_o a_o far_o more_o grateful_a smell_n the_o leaf_n be_v also_o less_o and_o white_a than_o those_o of_o the_o ordinary_a sort_n this_o do_v and_o i_o think_v yet_o do_v grow_v in_o great_a plenty_n in_o his_o majesty_n private_a garden_n at_o white_a hall_n and_o this_o be_v call_v spike_n without_o addition_n and_o sometime_o lavender_n spike_n and_o of_o this_o by_o distillation_n be_v make_v that_o vulgar_o know_v and_o use_v oil_n which_o be_v term_v oleumspicae_n or_o oil_n of_o spike_n ‡_o 1_o lavandula_n flore_fw-la caeruleo_fw-la common_a lavender_n 2_o lavandula_n flore_fw-la albo_fw-la white_a flower_a lavender_n ¶_o the_o place_n in_o spain_n and_o languedocke_n in_o france_n most_o of_o the_o mountain_n and_o desert_a field_n be_v as_o it_o be_v 3_o lavendula_fw-la minor_fw-la sive_fw-la spica_fw-la lavender_n spike_n cover_v over_o with_o lavender_n in_o these_o cold_a country_n they_o be_v plant_v in_o garden_n ¶_o the_o time_n they_o flower_n and_o flourish_n in_o june_n and_o july_n ¶_o the_o name_n lavender_n spike_n be_v call_v in_o latin_a 〈◊〉_d and_o spica_fw-la in_o spanish_a spigo_n and_o languda_n the_o first_o be_v the_o male_a and_o the_o second_o the_o semale_a it_o be_v think_v of_o some_o to_o be_v that_o sweet_a herb_n casia_n whereof_o virgil_n make_v mention_n in_o the_o second_o eclog_n of_o his_o bucolic_n tum_o casia_n at_o que_fw-la alijs_fw-la intexens_fw-la suavibus_fw-la 〈◊〉_d mollia_fw-la luteola_fw-la pingit_fw-la vacinia_fw-la caltha_n and_o then_o she_o will_v spike_n and_o such_o sweet_a herb_n enfold_v and_o paint_v the_o jacinth_n with_o the_o s_n and_o likewise_o in_o the_o four_o of_o his_o georgic_n where_o he_o intreat_v of_o choose_v of_o seat_n and_o place_n for_o bee_n and_o for_o the_o order_n thereof_o he_o say_v thus_o haec_fw-la circum_fw-la casiae_fw-la virides_fw-la &_o 〈◊〉_d late_a serpilla_n &_o graviter_fw-la spirantis_fw-la copia_fw-la thymbrae_fw-la floreat_n &c._n &c._n about_o
leaf_n of_o the_o great_a bur-docke_n but_o more_o cut_v in_o or_o divide_v among_o which_o come_v forth_o fair_a yellow_a flower_n grow_v naked_o upon_o their_o tender_a footstalk_n the_o which_o be_v pass_v the_o fruit_n come_v in_o place_n of_o a_o foot_n in_o length_n green_a on_o the_o side_n towards_o the_o ground_n yellow_a to_o the_o sun_n ward_n streak_v with_o many_o spot_n and_o line_n of_o diverse_a colour_n the_o pulp_n or_o meat_n be_v hard_a and_o fast_o like_o that_o of_o our_o pompion_n ¶_o the_o place_n these_o kind_n of_o cucumber_n be_v plant_v in_o garden_n in_o most_o country_n of_o the_o world_n ¶_o the_o time_n according_a to_o my_o promise_n heretofore_o make_v i_o have_v think_v it_o good_a and_o convenient_a in_o this_o place_n to_o set_v down_o not_o only_o the_o time_n of_o sow_v and_o set_v of_o cucumber_n muske-melon_n 〈◊〉_d pompion_n gourd_n and_o such_o like_a but_o also_o how_o to_o set_v or_o sow_v all_o manner_n and_o kind_n of_o other_o cold_a seed_n as_o also_o whatsoever_o strange_a seed_n be_v bring_v unto_o we_o from_o the_o indies_n or_o other_o hot_a region_n videl_n first_o of_o all_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o april_n or_o somewhat_o soon_o if_o the_o weather_n be_v any_o thing_n temperate_a you_o shall_v cause_v to_o be_v make_v a_o bed_n or_o bank_n of_o 〈◊〉_d and_o new_a horse_n dung_n take_v forth_o of_o the_o stable_n and_o not_o from_o the_o dunghill_n of_o a_o ell_n in_o breadth_n and_o the_o like_a in_o depth_n or_o thickness_n of_o what_o length_n you_o please_v according_a to_o the_o quantity_n of_o your_o seed_n the_o which_o bank_n you_o shall_v cover_v with_o hoop_n or_o pole_n that_o you_o may_v the_o more_o convenient_o cover_v the_o whole_a bed_n or_o bank_n with_o mat_n old_a paint_a cloth_n straw_n or_o such_o like_a to_o keep_v it_o from_o the_o injury_n of_o the_o cold_a frosty_a night_n and_o not_o hurt_v the_o thing_n plant_v in_o the_o bed_n then_o shall_v you_o cover_v the_o bed_n all_o over_o with_o the_o most_o fertile_a earth_n fine_o 〈◊〉_d half_o a_o foot_n thick_a wherein_o you_o shall_v set_v or_o sow_v your_o seed_n that_o be_v do_v cast_v your_o straw_n or_o other_o coverture_n over_o the_o same_o and_o so_o let_v it_o rest_v without_o look_v upon_o it_o or_o take_v away_o of_o your_o cover_n for_o the_o space_n of_o seven_o or_o eight_o day_n at_o the_o most_o for_o common_o in_o that_o space_n they_o will_v thrust_v themselves_o up_o naked_o forth_o of_o the_o ground_n then_o must_v you_o cast_v upon_o they_o in_o the_o hot_a time_n of_o the_o day_n some_o water_n that_o have_v stand_v in_o the_o house_n or_o in_o the_o sun_n a_o day_n before_o because_o the_o water_n so_o cast_v upon_o they_o new_o take_v forth_o of_o a_o well_o or_o pump_n will_v so_o chill_a and_o cool_v they_o be_v bring_v and_o nourish_v up_o in_o such_o a_o hot_a place_n that_o present_o in_o one_o day_n you_o have_v lose_v all_o your_o labour_n i_o mean_v not_o only_o your_o seed_n but_o your_o bank_n also_o for_o in_o this_o space_n the_o great_a heat_n of_o the_o dung_n be_v lose_v and_o spend_v keep_v in_o memory_n that_o every_o night_n they_o must_v be_v cover_v and_o open_v when_o the_o day_n be_v warm_v with_o the_o sun_n beam_n this_o must_v be_v do_v from_o time_n to_o time_n until_o that_o the_o plant_n have_v four_o or_o six_o leaf_n a_o piece_n and_o that_o the_o danger_n of_o the_o cold_a night_n be_v past_a then_o must_v they_o be_v replant_v very_o curiovy_o with_o the_o earth_n stick_v to_o the_o plant_n as_o near_o as_o may_v be_v unto_o the_o most_o fruitful_a place_n and_o where_o the_o sun_n have_v most_o force_n in_o the_o garden_n provide_v that_o upon_o the_o remove_n of_o they_o you_o must_v cover_v they_o with_o some_o dock_n leave_v or_o wispe_n of_o straw_n prop_v up_o with_o fork_a stick_n 〈◊〉_d well_o to_o keep_v they_o from_o the_o cold_a of_o the_o night_n as_o also_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n for_o they_o can_v while_o they_o be_v young_a and_o new_o plant_v endure_v neither_o overmuch_o cold_a nor_o overmuch_o heat_n until_o they_o be_v well_o root_v in_o their_o new_a place_n or_o dwell_n oftentimes_o it_o fall_v out_o that_o some_o seed_n be_v more_o frank_a and_o forward_a than_o the_o rest_n which_o common_o do_v rise_v up_o very_o naked_o with_o long_a neck_n not_o unlike_a to_o the_o stalk_n of_o a_o small_a mushroom_n of_o a_o night_n old_a this_o naked_a stalk_n must_v you_o cover_v with_o the_o like_a fine_a earth_n even_o to_o the_o green_a leaf_n have_v regard_n to_o place_v your_o bank_n so_o that_o it_o may_v be_v desended_a from_o the_o north-winde_n observe_v these_o instruction_n diligent_o and_o then_o you_o shall_v not_o have_v cause_n to_o complain_v that_o your_o seed_n be_v not_o good_a nor_o of_o the_o intemperancy_n of_o the_o climate_n by_o reason_n whereof_o you_o can_v get_v no_o fruit_n although_o it_o be_v in_o the_o further_a part_n of_o the_o north_n of_o scotland_n ¶_o the_o name_n the_o cucumber_n be_v name_v general_o cucumis_fw-la in_o shop_n cucumer_n and_o be_v take_v for_o that_o which_o the_o grecian_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a cucumis_fw-la sativus_fw-la or_o garden_n cucumber_n in_o high_a dutch_a cucumen_fw-la in_o italian_a concomero_n in_o spanish_a cogombro_n in_o french_a concombre_n in_o low_a dutch_a concommeren_n in_o english_a cucumber_n and_o cucumber_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n all_o the_o cucumber_n be_v of_o temperature_n cold_a and_o moist_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n they_o putrify_v soon_o in_o the_o stomach_n and_o yield_v unto_o the_o body_n a_o cold_a and_o moist_a nourishment_n and_o that_o very_o little_a and_o the_o same_o not_o good_a those_o cucumber_n must_v be_v choose_v which_o be_v green_a and_o not_o yet_o ripe_a for_o when_o they_o be_v ripe_a and_o yellow_a they_o be_v unfit_a to_o be_v eat_v the_o seed_n be_v cold_a but_o nothing_o so_o much_o as_o the_o fruit_n it_o open_v and_o cleanse_v provoke_v urine_n o_o pen_v the_o stop_n of_o the_o liver_n help_v the_o chest_n and_o lung_n that_o be_v inflame_v and_o be_v stamp_v and_o outward_o apply_v in_o stead_n of_o a_o clenser_n it_o make_v the_o skin_n smooth_a and_o fair_a cucumber_v say_v my_o author_n take_v in_o meat_n be_v good_a for_o the_o stomach_n and_o other_o part_v trouble_v with_o heat_n it_o yield_v not_o any_o nourishment_n that_o be_v good_a insomuch_o as_o the_o unmeasurable_a use_n thereof_o fill_v the_o weine_n with_o naughty_a cold_a humour_n the_o seed_n stamp_v and_o make_v into_o milk_n like_a as_o they_o dowith_v almond_n or_o strain_v with_o milk_n or_o sweet_a wine_n and_o drink_v lose_v the_o belly_n gentle_o and_o be_v excellent_a against_o the_o exulceration_n of_o the_o bladder_n the_o fruit_n cut_v in_o piece_n or_o chap_v as_o herb_n to_o the_o pot_n and_o boil_v in_o a_o small_a pipkin_n with_o a_o piece_n of_o mutton_n be_v make_v into_o pottage_n with_o otemeale_n even_o as_o herb_n pottage_n be_v make_v whereof_o a_o mess_n eat_v to_o breakfast_n as_o much_o to_o dinner_n and_o the_o like_a to_o supper_n take_v in_o this_o manner_n for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o week_n together_o without_o intermission_n do_v perfect_o cure_v all_o manner_n of_o sawce-flegme_n and_o copper_n face_n red_z and_o shine_a fiery_a nose_n as_o red_a as_o red_a rose_n with_o pimple_n pumple_n ruby_n and_o such_o like_a precious_a face_n provide_v always_o that_o during_o the_o time_n of_o cure_v you_o do_v use_v to_o wash_v or_o bathe_v the_o face_n with_o this_o liquor_n follow_v take_v a_o pint_n of_o strong_a white_a wine_n vinegar_n powder_n of_o the_o root_n of_o ireos_n or_o orris_z three_o dram_n sear_v or_o bolt_v into_o most_o fine_a dust_n brimmestone_n in_o fine_a powder_n half_o a_o ounce_n camphire_n two_o dram_n stamp_v with_o two_o blanch_a almond_n four_o oak_n apple_n cut_v through_o the_o middle_n and_o the_o juice_n of_o four_o lemon_n put_v they_o all_o together_o in_o a_o strong_a double_a glass_n shake_v they_o together_o very_o strong_o set_v the_o same_o in_o the_o sun_n for_o the_o space_n of_o ten_o day_n with_o which_o let_v the_o face_n be_v wash_v and_o bathe_v daily_o suffer_v it_o to_o dry_v of_o itself_o without_o wipe_v it_o away_o this_o do_v not_o only_o help_v fiery_a face_n but_o also_o take_v away_o lentil_o spot_n morphew_n sun-burne_a and_o all_o other_o deformity_n of_o the_o face_n omit_v chap._n 341._o of_o wild_a cucumber_n cucumis_fw-la asininus_fw-la wild_a cucumber_n ¶_o the_o description_n the_o wild_a cucumber_n have_v many_o fat_a hairy_a branch_n very_o rough_a and_o full_a of_o juice_n creep_v or_o trail_v upon_o the_o ground_n
foot_n high_a divide_v into_o sundry_a branch_n whereon_o grow_v umbel_n of_o whitish_a flower_n the_o seed_n be_v like_a but_o large_a than_o those_o of_o the_o common_a parsley_n and_o when_o they_o be_v ripe_a they_o common_o sow_v themselves_o and_o the_o old_a root_n die_v and_o the_o young_a one_o bear_v seed_v the_o second_o year_n after_o there_o sow_v ‡_o ¶_o the_o place_n it_o be_v sow_v in_o bed_n in_o garden_n it_o grow_v both_o in_o hot_a and_o cold_a place_n so_o that_o the_o ground_n be_v either_o by_o nature_n moist_a or_o be_v oftentimes_o water_v for_o it_o prosper_v in_o moist_a place_n and_o be_v delight_v with_o water_n and_o therefore_o it_o natural_o come_v up_o near_o to_o fountain_n or_o spring_n fuchsius_n write_v that_o it_o be_v find_v grow_v of_o itself_o in_o diverse_a fenny_a ground_n in_o germany_n ¶_o the_o time_n it_o may_v be_v sow_v betimes_o but_o it_o slow_o come_v up_o it_o may_v oftentimes_o be_v cut_v and_o crop_v it_o bring_v forth_o his_o 〈◊〉_d the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o 〈◊〉_d be_v ripe_a in_o july_n or_o august_n ¶_o the_o 〈◊〉_d every_o one_o of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o this_o 〈◊〉_d name_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v to_o say_v apium_n hortense_n the_o apothecary_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d name_n it_o petroselinum_n in_o high_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o low_a dutch_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o french_a du_fw-fr persil_n in_o spanish_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o salsa_n in_o italian_a 〈◊〉_d in_o english_a persele_n parse_o common_a parsley_n and_o garden_n parsley_n yet_o be_v it_o not_o the_o true_a and_o right_a petroselinum_n which_o grow_v among_o rock_n and_o 〈◊〉_d whereupon_o it_o take_v his_o name_n and_o whereof_o the_o best_a be_v in_o macedonia_n therefore_o they_o be_v 〈◊〉_d who_o think_v that_o garden_n parsley_n do_v not_o differ_v from_o stone_n parsley_n and_o that_o the_o only_a difference_n be_v for_o that_o garden_n parsley_n be_v of_o less_o force_n than_o the_o wild_a for_o wild_a herb_n be_v more_o strong_a 〈◊〉_d operation_n than_o those_o of_o the_o garden_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n garden_n parsley_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a but_o the_o seed_n be_v more_o hot_a and_o dry_a which_o be_v hot_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n and_o dry_a almost_o in_o the_o three_o the_o root_n be_v also_o of_o a_o moderate_a heat_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o leaf_n be_v pleasant_a in_o sauce_n and_o broth_n in_o which_o beside_o that_o they_o give_v a_o 〈◊〉_d taste_v they_o be_v also_o singular_a good_a to_o take_v away_o stop_n and_o to_o provoke_v urine_n which_o thing_n the_o root_n likewise_o do_v notable_o perform_v if_o they_o be_v boil_v in_o broth_n they_o be_v also_o delightful_a to_o the_o taste_n and_o agreeable_a to_o the_o stomach_n the_o seed_n be_v more_o profitable_a for_o medicine_n they_o make_v thin_a open_a provoke_v urine_n dissolve_v the_o stone_n break_v and_o waste_v away_o wind_n be_v good_a for_o 〈◊〉_d as_o have_v the_o dropsy_n draw_v down_o menses_fw-la bring_v away_o the_o birth_n and_o afterbirth_n they_o be_v commend_v also_o against_o the_o cough_n if_o they_o be_v mix_v or_o boil_v with_o medicine_n make_v for_o that_o purpose_n last_o they_o resist_v poison_n and_o therefore_o be_v mix_v with_o treacle_n the_o root_n or_o the_o seed_n of_o any_o of_o they_o boil_v in_o ale_n and_o drunken_a cast_v forth_o strong_a venom_n or_o poison_n but_o the_o seed_n be_v the_o strong_a part_n of_o the_o herb_n they_o be_v also_o good_a to_o be_v put_v into_o clyster_n against_o the_o stone_n or_o torment_n of_o the_o gut_n chap._n 367_o of_o water_n parsley_n or_o smallage_n eleoselinum_fw-la sive_fw-la paludapium_fw-la smallage_n ¶_o the_o description_n smallage_n have_v green_a smooth_a and_o glitter_a leaf_n cut_v into_o very_o many_o parcel_n yet_o great_a and_o broad_a than_o those_o of_o common_a parsley_n the_o stalk_n be_v chamfer_v and_o divide_v into_o branch_n on_o the_o top_n whereof_o stand_v little_a white_a flower_n after_o which_o do_v grow_v seed_n something_o lesser_a than_o those_o of_o common_a parsley_n the_o root_n be_v fasten_v with_o many_o string_n ¶_o the_o place_n this_o kind_n of_o parsley_n delight_v to_o grow_v in_o moist_a place_n and_o be_v bring_v from_o thence_o into_o garden_n ‡_o it_o grow_v wild_a abundant_o upon_o the_o bank_n in_o the_o salt_n marsh_n of_o kent_n and_o essex_n ‡_o ¶_o the_o time_n it_o flourish_v when_o the_o garden_n parsley_n do_v and_o the_o stalk_n likewise_o come_v up_o the_o next_o year_n after_o it_o be_v sow_v and_o then_o also_o it_o bring_v forth_o seed_n which_o be_v ripe_a in_o july_n and_o august_n ¶_o the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o gaza_n paludaplum_n in_o shop_n apium_n absolute_o without_o any_o addition_n in_o latin_a palustre_fw-it apium_n and_o apium_n rusticum_fw-la in_o high_a dutch_a 〈◊〉_d in_o low_a dutch_a 〈◊〉_d and_o of_o diverse_a 〈◊〉_d in_o spanish_a and_o italian_a apio_fw-la in_o french_a de_fw-fr 〈◊〉_d in_o english_a smallage_n marsh_n parsley_n or_o water_n parsley_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n this_o parsley_n be_v like_a in_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n to_o that_o of_o the_o garden_n but_o it_o be_v both_o hot_a and_o dry_a and_o of_o more_o force_n in_o most_o thing_n this_o be_v seldom_o eat_v neither_o be_v it_o 〈◊〉_d good_a for_o 〈◊〉_d but_o it_o be_v very_o profitable_a for_o medicine_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o juice_n thereof_o be_v good_a for_o many_o thing_n it_o cleanse_v open_v attenuate_v or_o make_v thin_a it_o remove_v obstruction_n and_o provoke_v urine_n and_o therefore_o those_o syrrup_n which_o have_v this_o mix_v with_o they_o as_o that_o which_o be_v call_v syrupus_fw-la 〈◊〉_d open_v the_o stop_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o spleen_n and_o be_v a_o remedy_n for_o long_a last_a ague_n whether_o they_o be_v tertian_n or_o quartain_n and_o all_o other_o which_o proceed_v both_o of_o a_o cold_a cause_n and_o also_o of_o obstruction_n or_o stop_n and_o be_v very_o good_a against_o the_o yellow_a jaundice_n the_o same_o juice_n do_v perfect_o cure_v the_o malicious_a and_o venomous_a ulcer_n of_o the_o mouth_n and_o of_o the_o almond_n of_o the_o throat_n with_o the_o decoction_n of_o barley_n and_o mel_n rosarum_fw-la or_o honey_n of_o rose_n add_v if_o the_o part_n be_v wash_v therewith_o it_o likewise_o help_v all_o outward_a ulcer_n and_o foul_a wound_n with_o honey_n it_o be_v profitable_a also_o for_o canker_n exulcerate_v for_o although_o it_o can_v cure_v they_o yet_o it_o do_v keep_v they_o from_o putrefaction_n and_o preserve_v they_o from_o stink_a the_o seed_n be_v good_a for_o those_o thing_n for_o which_o that_o of_o the_o garden_n parsley_n be_v yet_o be_v not_o the_o use_n thereof_o so_o safe_a for_o it_o hurt_v those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o fall_a sickness_n as_o by_o evident_a proof_n it_o be_v very_o well_o know_v smallage_n as_o pliny_n write_v have_v a_o peculiar_a virtue_n against_o the_o bite_n of_o venomous_a spider_n the_o juice_n of_o smallage_n mix_v with_o honey_n and_o bean_n flower_n do_v make_v a_o excellent_a mundificative_a for_o old_a ulcer_n and_o malignant_a sore_n and_o stay_v also_o the_o weep_a of_o the_o cut_n or_o hurt_v sinew_n in_o simple_a member_n which_o be_v not_o very_o fatty_a or_o fleshy_a and_o bring_v the_o same_o to_o perfect_a digestion_n the_o leave_v boil_v in_o hog_n grease_n and_o make_v into_o the_o form_n of_o a_o pultis_fw-la take_v away_o the_o pain_n of_o felon_n and_o whitlowe_n in_o the_o finger_n and_o ripen_v and_o heal_v they_o chap._n 398._o of_o mountain_n parsley_n 〈◊〉_d oreoselinum_n mountain_n parsley_n ¶_o the_o description_n the_o stalk_n of_o mountain_n parsley_n as_o dioscorides_n write_v be_v a_o span_n high_a grow_v from_o a_o slender_a root_n upon_o which_o be_v branch_n and_o little_a head_n like_o those_o of_o hemlock_n yet_o much_o slendere_a on_o which_o stalk_n do_v grow_v the_o seed_n which_o be_v long_o of_o a_o sharp_a or_o bite_a taste_n slender_a and_o of_o a_o strong_a smell_n like_v unto_o cumin_n but_o we_o can_v not_o find_v that_o this_o kind_n of_o mountain_n parsley_n be_v know_v in_o our_o age_n the_o leaf_n of_o this_o we_o here_o give_v be_v like_o those_o of_o common_a parsley_n but_o great_a and_o broad_a consist_v of_o many_o slender_a footstalke_n fasten_v unto_o they_o the_o stalk_n be_v short_a the_o flower_n on_o the_o spoke_v tuft_n be_v white_a the_o seed_n small_a the_o root_n be_v white_a and_o of_o a_o mean_a length_n or_o bigness_n in_o taste_n somewhat_o bite_v and_o bitterish_a and_o of_o a_o sweet_a smell_n ¶_o the_o place_n 〈◊〉_d dioscorides_n write_v that_o mountain_n parsley_n grow_v upon_o rock_n and_o mountain_n and_o dodonaeus_n affirm_v that_o this_o
see_v young_a ash_n grow_v upon_o a_o bog_n but_o behold_v it_o a_o little_a near_o i_o may_v easy_o distinguish_v it_o from_o the_o ash_n by_o the_o brown_a rough_a and_o round_a grain_n that_o grow_v on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n which_o yet_o be_v not_o the_o seed_n thereof_o but_o be_v very_o like_a unto_o the_o seed_n the_o root_n be_v great_a and_o thick_a fold_a and_o cover_v over_o with_o many_o scale_n and_o interlace_v root_n have_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o great_a and_o hard_o woody_a part_n thereof_o some_o small_a whiteness_n which_o have_v be_v call_v the_o heart_n of_o osmund_n the_o waterman_n filix_fw-la florida_fw-la sive_fw-la osmunda_n regalis_fw-la water_n ferne_n or_o osmund_n royal_a ¶_o the_o place_n it_o grow_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o bog_n at_o the_o further_a end_n of_o hampsted_n heath_n from_o london_n at_o the_o bottom_n of_o a_o hill_n adjoin_v to_o a_o small_a cottage_n and_o in_o diverse_a other_o place_n as_o also_o upon_o diverse_a bog_n on_o a_o heath_n or_o common_a near_a unto_o bruntwood_n in_o essex_n especial_o near_a unto_o a_o place_n there_o that_o some_o have_v dig_v to_o the_o end_n to_o find_v a_o nest_n or_o i_o of_o gold_n but_o the_o bird_n be_v over_o fledge_a and_o fly_v away_o before_o their_o wing_n can_v be_v clip_v ‡_o it_o do_v grow_v plentiful_o in_o both_o these_o place_n but_o of_o late_o it_o be_v all_o destroy_v in_o the_o former_a ‡_o ¶_o the_o time_n it_o flourish_v in_o summer_n as_o the_o former_a fernes_n the_o leave_v decay_n in_o winter_n the_o root_n continue_v fresh_a and_o long_o last_v which_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o garden_n prosper_v as_o in_o his_o native_a soil_n as_o myself_o have_v prove_v ¶_o the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a osmunda_n it_o be_v more_o true_o name_v filix_fw-la palustris_fw-la or_o aquatilis_fw-la some_o term_n it_o by_o the_o name_n of_o filicastrum_n most_o of_o the_o alchemist_n call_v it_o lunaria_n 〈◊〉_d valerius_n cordus_n name_v it_o filix_fw-la latifolia_fw-la it_o be_v name_v in_o high-dutch_a grosz_n farn_v in_o low-dutch_a groot_fw-mi uaren_n 〈◊〉_d uaren_n in_o english_a water-ferne_n osmund_n the_o waterman_n of_o some_o saint_n christopher_n herb_n and_o osmund_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n the_o root_n of_o this_o also_o be_v hot_a and_o dry_a but_o less_o than_o they_o of_o the_o former_a one_o ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o root_n and_o especial_o the_o heart_n or_o middle_a part_n thereof_o boil_v or_o else_o stamp_v and_o take_v with_o some_o kind_n of_o liquor_n be_v think_v to_o be_v good_a for_o those_o that_o be_v wound_v dry-bearen_a and_o 〈◊〉_d that_o have_v fall_v from_o some_o high_a place_n and_o for_o the_o same_o cause_n the_o empiric_n do_v put_v it_o in_o decoction_n which_o the_o late_a physician_n do_v call_v wound-drinks_a some_o take_v it_o to_o be_v so_o effectual_a and_o of_o so_o great_a a_o virtue_n as_o that_o it_o can_v dissolve_v clutter_a blood_n remain_v in_o any_o inward_a part_n of_o the_o body_n 〈◊〉_d that_o it_o also_o can_v expel_v or_o drive_v it_o out_o by_o the_o wound_n the_o tender_a sprig_n thereof_o at_o their_o first_o come_v forth_o be_v excellent_a good_a unto_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a and_o be_v good_a to_o be_v put_v into_o balm_n oil_n and_o consolidative_n or_o heal_a plaster_n and_o into_o unguent_n appropriate_a unto_o wound_n puncture_n and_o such_o like_a chap._n 467._o of_o polypodie_fw-mi or_o wall-ferne_n 1_o polypodium_n wall_n ferne_n or_o polypodie_fw-mi of_o the_o wall_n 2_o polypodium_n quercinum_fw-la polypodie_fw-mi of_o the_o oak_n ‡_o 3_o polypodium_n indicum_fw-la indian_a polypody_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o the_o leaf_n of_o polypodie_fw-mi might_n be_v think_v to_o be_v like_o those_o of_o male_a ferne_n but_o that_o they_o be_v far_o lesser_a and_o not_o nick_v at_o all_o in_o the_o edge_n these_o do_v present_o spring_v up_o from_o the_o root_n be_v cut_v on_o both_o the_o edge_n with_o many_o deep_a gash_n even_o hard_o to_o the_o middle_a rib_n on_o the_o upper_a side_n they_o be_v smooth_a on_o the_o nether_a side_n they_o be_v light_o powder_v as_o it_o be_v with_o dusty_a mark_n the_o root_n be_v long_o not_o a_o finger_n thick_a creep_v aslope_o on_o which_o be_v see_v certain_a little_a button_n like_v to_o those_o pit_n and_o dent_n that_o appear_v in_o the_o tail_n of_o cuttle_n fish_n this_o have_v in_o it_o a_o certain_a sweetness_n with_o a_o taste_n something_o harsh_a this_o kind_n of_o ferne_n likewise_o want_v not_o only_a flower_n and_o seed_n but_o stalk_n also_o 2_o polypodie_fw-mi of_o the_o oak_n be_v much_o like_a unto_o that_o of_o the_o wall_n yet_o the_o leaf_n of_o it_o be_v more_o fine_o cut_v smooth_a on_o the_o upper_a side_n of_o a_o pale_a green_a colour_n together_o with_o the_o stalk_n and_o middle_a rib_n on_o the_o nether_a side_n rough_a like_o those_o of_o ferne_n this_o ferne_n also_o live_v without_o a_o stalk_n it_o grow_v without_o seed_n the_o root_n have_v many_o string_n fasten_v to_o it_o one_o fold_v within_o another_o of_o a_o mean_a bigness_n and_o sweet_a in_o taste_n it_o send_v forth_o here_o and_o there_o new_a dodkin_n or_o spring_n whereby_o it_o increase_v ‡_o 3_o clusius_n in_o his_o exoticke_n lib._n 4._o cap._n 17._o give_v we_o the_o history_n of_o a_o indian_a ferne_n or_o polypody_n find_v among_o the_o paper_n of_o one_o dr._n nicholas_n colie_a a_o dutch_a physician_n who_o die_v in_o his_o return_n from_o the_o east-indies_n the_o root_n of_o it_o be_v six_o inch_n long_o and_o almost_o one_o thick_a of_o the_o same_o shape_n and_o colour_n as_o the_o ordinary_a one_o be_v from_o this_o come_v up_o three_o leaf_n of_o which_o the_o three_o be_v lesser_a than_o the_o other_o two_o the_o two_o large_a be_v eleven_o inch_n long_o and_o their_o breadth_n from_o the_o middle_a rib_n which_o be_v very_o large_a be_v on_o each_o side_n almost_o five_o inch_n the_o edge_n be_v divide_v almost_o like_o a_o oaken_a case_n from_o the_o middle_a rib_n come_v other_o vein_n that_o run_v to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o division_n and_o between_o these_o be_v small_a vein_n various_o divaricate_v and_o net_v which_o make_v the_o leaf_n show_v pretty_o the_o colour_n of_o it_o be_v like_o that_o of_o a_o dry_a oaken_a leaf_n where_o dr._n colie_a gather_v this_o it_o be_v uncertain_a for_o he_o have_v leave_v nothing_o in_o writing_n ‡_o ¶_o the_o place_n it_o grow_v on_o the_o body_n of_o old_a rot_a tree_n and_o also_o upon_o old_a wall_n and_o the_o top_n of_o house_n it_o be_v likewise_o find_v among_o rubbish_n near_o the_o border_n of_o field_n especial_o under_o tree_n and_o thorn_n and_o now_o and_o then_o in_o wood_n and_o in_o some_o place_n it_o grow_v rank_n and_o with_o a_o broad_a leaf_n in_o other_o not_o so_o rank_n and_o with_o a_o narrow_a leaf_n that_o which_o grow_v on_o the_o body_n of_o old_a okes_n be_v prefer_v before_o the_o rest_n in_o stead_n of_o this_o most_o do_v use_v that_o which_o be_v find_v under_o the_o oak_n which_o for_o all_o that_o be_v not_o to_o be_v term_v quercinum_fw-la or_o polypodie_fw-mi of_o the_o oak_n ¶_o the_o time_n polypody_n be_v green_a all_o the_o year_n long_o and_o may_v be_v gather_v at_o any_o time_n it_o bring_v forth_o new_a leaf_n in_o the_o first_o spring_n ¶_o the_o name_n the_o grecian_n call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o hole_n of_o the_o fish_n polypi_fw-la appear_v in_o the_o root_n it_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a polypodium_n after_o the_o greek_a name_n and_o many_o time_n filicula_n as_o though_o they_o shall_v say_v 〈◊〉_d filix_fw-la or_o little_a ferne_n the_o italian_n name_v it_o polipodio_n the_o spaniard_n filipodio_n and_o polypodio_n in_o high_a dutch_a engelfusz_n baumfarn_n dropffoourtz_n in_o low_a dutch_a boom_n varen_a in_o french_a polypode_n and_o we_o of_o england_n polypodie_fw-mi that_o which_o grow_v upon_o the_o wall_n we_o call_v polypodie_fw-mi of_o the_o wall_n and_o that_o on_o the_o oak_n polypodie_fw-mi of_o the_o oak_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n polypodie_fw-mi do_v dry_a but_o yet_o without_o bite_v as_o galen_n write_v ¶_o the_o virtue_n dioscorides_n write_v that_o it_o be_v of_o power_n to_o purge_v and_o to_o draw_v forth_o choler_n and_o phlegm_n actuarius_n add_v that_o it_o likewise_o purge_v melancholy_a other_o suppose_v it_o to_o be_v without_o any_o purge_a source_n at_o all_o or_o else_o to_o have_v very_o little_a of_o the_o same_o mind_n be_v also_o johannes_n monardus_n who_o think_v it_o purge_v very_o gentle_o which_o thing_n be_v confirm_v by_o experience_n the_o mistress_n of_o thing_n for_o in_o very_a deed_n polypody_n of_o itself_o do_v not_o purge_v at_o all_o but_o only_o serve_v a_o little_a
leaf_n ¶_o the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a also_o phyllitis_n in_o shop_n lingua_fw-la ceruina_fw-la and_o false_o scolopendria_fw-la for_o it_o differ_v much_o from_o the_o right_n scolopendria_fw-la or_o stone_n ferne_n it_o be_v call_v in_o high_a dutch_a hirszong_o in_o low_a dutch_a herstonge_n in_o spanish_a lengua_fw-la ceruina_fw-la in_o french_a langue_n de_fw-fr cerf_n in_o english_a harts-tongue_n of_o some_o stone_n harts-tongue_n apuleius_n in_o his_o 83._o chapter_n name_v it_o radiolus_fw-la ¶_o the_o temperature_n it_o be_v of_o a_o bind_n and_o dry_v faculty_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n this_o common_a harts-tongue_n be_v commend_v against_o the_o lask_z and_o bloody_a flix_a dioscorides_n teach_v that_o be_v drink_v in_o wine_n it_o be_v a_o remedy_n against_o the_o bite_n of_o serpent_n it_o do_v open_a the_o hardness_n and_o stop_n of_o the_o spleen_n and_o liver_n and_o all_o other_o grief_n proceed_v of_o oppilation_n or_o stop_n whatsoever_o chap._n 471._o of_o spleenewoort_n or_o milt-waste_a ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o spleenewoort_n be_v that_o kind_n of_o ferne_n call_v asplenium_fw-la or_o 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o true_a scolopendria_fw-la have_v leaf_n a_o span_n long_o jagged_a or_o cut_v upon_o both_o side_n even_o hard_o to_o the_o middle_a rib_n every_o cut_n or_o incisure_fw-la be_v as_o it_o be_v cut_v half_o round_o whereby_o it_o be_v know_v from_o the_o rough_a spleenewoort_n not_o one_o cut_v right_n against_o another_o but_o one_o beside_o the_o other_o set_v in_o several_a order_n be_v slippery_a and_o green_a on_o the_o upper_a side_n soft_a and_o downy_a underneath_o which_o when_o they_o be_v wither_v be_v fold_v up_o together_o like_o a_o scroll_n and_o hairy_a without_o much_o like_o to_o the_o rough_a beare-worme_n wherewith_o man_n bait_v their_o hook_n to_o catch_v fish_n the_o root_n be_v small_a black_a and_o rough_a much_o plait_v or_o interlace_v have_v neither_o stalk_n flower_n nor_o seed_n 1_o asplenium_fw-la sive_fw-la ceterach_n spleenewoort_n or_o miltwaste_n 2_o lonchitis_n aspera_fw-la rough_a spleenewoort_n 〈◊〉_d 3_o lonchitis_n aspera_fw-la maior_fw-la great_a rough_a spleenewoort_n 〈◊〉_d 4_o lonchitis_n 〈◊〉_d bastard_z spleenewoort_n 2_o rough_a spleenewoort_n be_v partly_o like_o the_o other_o fernes_n in_o show_n and_o bear_v neither_o stalk_n nor_o seed_n have_v narrow_a leave_v a_o foot_n long_o and_o somewhat_o long_o slash_v on_o the_o edge_n even_o to_o the_o middle_a rib_n smooth_a on_o the_o upper_a side_n and_o of_o a_o swart_a green_a colour_n underneath_o rough_a as_o be_v the_o leaf_n of_o polypodie_fw-mi the_o root_n be_v black_a and_o set_v with_o a_o number_n of_o slender_a string_n ‡_o 3_o this_o great_a spleenwoort_n have_v leaf_n like_o ceterach_n of_o a_o span_n long_o somewhat_o resemble_v those_o of_o polypodie_fw-mi but_o that_o they_o be_v more_o divide_v snipt_a about_o the_o edge_n and_o sharp_o point_v the_o root_n be_v fibrous_a and_o stringie_a this_o grow_v on_o the_o rock_n and_o mountainous_a place_n of_o italy_n and_o be_v the_o lonchitis_n asperamaior_n of_o 〈◊〉_d and_o other_o ‡_o 4_o this_o kind_n of_o spleenewoort_n be_v not_o only_o barren_a of_o stalk_n and_o 〈◊〉_d but_o also_o of_o those_o spot_n and_o mark_n wherewith_o the_o other_o be_v spot_v the_o leaf_n be_v few_o in_o number_n grow_v pyramidis_fw-la or_o steeplewise_o great_a and_o broad_o below_o and_o sharp_a towards_o the_o top_n by_o degree_n the_o root_n be_v thick_a black_a and_o bushy_a as_o it_o be_v a_o crow_n nest_n ¶_o the_o place_n ceterach_n grow_v upon_o old_a stone_n wall_n and_o rock_n in_o dark_a and_o shadowy_a place_n throughout_o the_o west_n part_n of_o england_n especial_o upon_o the_o stone_n wall_n by_o bristol_n as_o you_o go_v to_o saint_n vincents_n rock_n and_o likewise_o about_o bath_n wells_n and_o salisbury_n where_o i_o have_v 〈◊〉_d great_a plenty_n thereof_o the_o rough_a spleenwoort_n grow_v upon_o barren_a heath_n dry_a sandy_a bank_n and_o shadowy_a place_n in_o most_o part_n of_o england_n but_o especial_o on_o a_o heath_n by_o london_n call_v hampstead_n heath_n where_o it_o grow_v in_o great_a abundance_n ¶_o the_o name_n spleenewoort_n or_o milt-waste_a be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a likewise_o asplenium_fw-la and_o also_o scolopendria_fw-la of_o gaza_n mula_n herba_fw-la in_o shop_n ceterach_n in_o high_a dutch_a steynfarn_n in_o low_a dutch_a steynuaren_n and_o 〈◊〉_d in_o english_a spleenwoort_n miltwaste_n scaleferne_n and_o stoneferne_v it_o be_v call_v asplenion_n because_o it_o be_v special_a good_a against_o the_o infirmity_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d or_o milt_z and_o scolopendria_fw-la of_o the_o likeness_n that_o it_o have_v with_o the_o beare-worme_n before_o remember_v rough_a miltwaste_n be_v call_v of_o diverse_a of_o the_o late_a writer_n asplenium_fw-la syluestre_fw-fr or_o wild_a spleenwoort_n of_o some_o asplenium_fw-la magnum_fw-la or_o great_a spleenewoort_n valerius_n cordus_n call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d and_o dioscorides_n lonchitis_n aspera_fw-la or_o rough_a spleenewoort_n in_o latin_a according_a to_o the_o same_o author_n longina_n and_o calabrina_n in_o english_a rough_a spleen-wort_n or_o miltwaste_v ¶_o the_o temperature_n these_o plant_n be_v of_o thin_a part_n as_o galen_n witness_v yet_o be_v they_o not_o hot_a but_o in_o a_o mean_a ¶_o the_o virtue_n dioscorides_n teach_v that_o the_o leave_v boil_v in_o wine_n and_o drink_v by_o the_o space_n of_o forty_o day_n do_v take_v away_o infirmity_n of_o the_o spleen_n help_v the_o strangury_n and_o yellow_a jaundice_n cause_n the_o stone_n in_o the_o bladder_n to_o moulder_v 〈◊〉_d pass_v away_o all_o which_o be_v perform_v by_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v of_o thin_a and_o subtle_a part_n he_o add_v likewise_o that_o they_o stay_v the_o hicket_n or_o yeox_v and_o also_o hinder_v conception_n either_o inward_o take_v or_o hang_v about_o the_o party_n and_o therefore_o faith_n pliny_n spleenewoort_n be_v not_o to_o be_v give_v to_o woman_n because_o it_o bring_v barrenness_n there_o be_v empiric_n or_o blind_a practitioner_n of_o this_o age_n who_o teach_v that_o with_o this_o herb_n not_o only_o the_o hardness_n and_o swell_a of_o the_o spleen_n but_o all_o infirmity_n of_o the_o liver_n also_o may_v be_v effectual_o and_o in_o very_o short_a time_n remove_v insomuch_o that_o the_o sodden_a liver_n of_o a_o beast_n be_v restore_v to_o his_o former_a constitution_n again_o that_o be_v make_v like_o unto_o a_o raw_a liver_n if_o it_o be_v boil_a again_o with_o this_o herb_n but_o this_o be_v to_o be_v reckon_v among_o the_o old_a wife_n fable_n and_o that_o also_o which_o dioscorides_n tell_v of_o touch_v the_o gather_n of_o spleenewoort_n in_o the_o night_n and_o other_o most_o vain_a thing_n which_o be_v find_v here_o and_o there_o scatter_v in_o old_a book_n from_o which_o most_o of_o the_o late_a writer_n do_v not_o abstain_v who_o many_o time_n fill_v up_o their_o page_n with_o lie_n and_o frivolous_a toy_n and_o by_o so_o do_v do_v not_o a_o little_a 〈◊〉_d young_a student_n chap._n 472._o of_o diverse_a small_a fernes_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o this_o small_a or_o dwarf_n ferne_n which_o be_v seldom_o find_v except_o in_o the_o bank_n of_o stony_a fountain_n well_n and_o rock_n border_v upon_o river_n be_v very_o like_a unto_o the_o common_a brake_n in_o leaf_n but_o altogether_o lesser_a the_o root_n be_v compose_v of_o a_o bundle_n of_o black_a threddie_a string_n 2_o the_o female_a which_o be_v find_v likewise_o by_o run_v stream_n well_n and_o fountain_n upon_o rock_n and_o stony_a place_n be_v like_o the_o precedent_n but_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n small_a black_a of_o colour_n few_o root_n and_o short_a 1_o filicula_n fontanamas_fw-la the_o male_a 〈◊〉_d ferne._n us._n 3_o filicula_n petraeamas_fw-la the_o male_a dwarf_n stone_n ferne._n 3_o the_o male_a dwarf_n ferne_n that_o grow_v upon_o the_o stony_a mountain_n of_o the_o north_n and_o west_n part_n of_o england_n especial_o towards_o the_o sea_n and_o also_o in_o the_o joint_n of_o stone_n wall_n among_o the_o mortar_n have_v small_a leaf_n deep_o cut_v on_o both_o side_n like_v unto_o ceterach_n or_o spleenewoort_n barren_a both_o of_o seed_n and_o stalk_n as_o also_o of_o those_o spot_n or_o mark_n that_o be_v to_o be_v see_v upon_o the_o back_n part_n of_o the_o other_o fernes_n the_o root_n creep_v along_o set_v with_o some_o few_o hairy_a string_n resemble_v those_o of_o the_o oak_n ferne_n call_v dryopteris_n 4_o filicula_n petraeafoemina_fw-la sive_fw-la chamaefilix_n marina_fw-la anglica_n the_o female_a dwarf_n stone_n ferne._n ¶_o the_o place_n the_o place_n be_v sufficient_o touch_v in_o the_o description_n ¶_o the_o time_n they_o flourish_v both_o winter_n and_o summer_n for_o when_o the_o leave_v wither_v by_o reason_n of_o age_n there_o arise_v young_a to_o supply_v the_o place_n so_o that_o they_o
time_n and_o wither_v away_o at_o the_o approach_n of_o winter_n ¶_o the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v both_o in_o greek_a and_o latin_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d euphorbium_n pliny_n in_o one_o place_n put_v the_o herb_n in_o the_o feminine_a gender_n name_v it_o euphorbia_n the_o juice_n be_v call_v also_o euphorbion_n and_o so_o it_o be_v likewise_o in_o shop_n we_o be_v fain_o in_o english_a to_o use_v the_o latin_a word_n and_o to_o call_v both_o the_o herb_n and_o juice_n by_o the_o name_n of_o euphorbium_n 〈◊〉_d other_o name_n we_o havenone_o it_o may_v be_v call_v in_o english_a the_o gum_n thistle_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n euphorbium_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o congeal_a ivuce_a which_o we_o use_v be_v of_o a_o very_a hot_a and_o as_o galen_n testify_v causticke_a or_o burn_a faculty_n and_o of_o thin_a part_n it_o be_v also_o hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o four_o degree_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n a_o emplaster_n make_v with_o the_o gum_n euphorbium_n and_o twelve_o time_n so_o much_o oil_n and_o a_o little_a wax_n be_v very_o singular_a against_o all_o ache_n of_o the_o joint_n lameness_n palsy_n cramp_n and_o shrink_v of_o sinew_n as_o galen_n lib._n 4._o de_fw-fr 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d genera_fw-la declare_v at_o large_a which_o to_o recite_v at_o this_o present_n will_v but_o trouble_v you_o overmuch_o euphorbium_n mingle_v with_o oil_n of_o bay_n and_o bear_n grease_n cure_v the_o scurf_n and_o scald_v of_o the_o head_n and_o pildnesse_n cause_v the_o hair_n to_o grow_v again_o and_o other_o bare_a place_n be_v anoint_v therewith_o the_o same_o mingle_a with_o oil_n and_o apply_v to_o the_o temple_n of_o such_o be_v very_o sleepy_a and_o trouble_v with_o the_o lethargy_n do_v awaken_v and_o quicken_v their_o spirit_n again_o if_o it_o be_v apply_v to_o the_o nuque_n or_o nape_n of_o the_o neck_n it_o bring_v their_o speech_n again_o that_o have_v lose_v it_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o apoplexy_n euphorbium_n mingle_v with_o vinegar_n and_o apply_v take_v away_o all_o foul_a and_o ill_o favour_v spot_n in_o what_o part_n of_o the_o body_n soever_o they_o be_v be_v mix_v with_o oil_n of_o 〈◊〉_d flower_n as_o mesue_n say_v and_o with_o any_o other_o oil_n or_o ointment_n it_o quick_o heat_v such_o part_n as_o be_v 〈◊〉_d cold_a it_o be_v likewise_o a_o remedy_n against_o 〈◊〉_d pain_n in_o the_o huckle_n bone_n call_v the_o sciatica_n 〈◊〉_d paulus_n 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d do_v report_n that_o if_o it_o be_v inward_o take_v it_o purge_v by_o siege_n water_n and_o 〈◊〉_d but_o withal_o it_o set_v on_o fire_n scortch_v and_o fret_v not_o only_o the_o throat_n and_o mouth_n but_o also_o the_o stomach_n liver_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o entrails_n and_o inflame_v the_o whole_a body_n for_o that_o cause_n it_o must_v not_o be_v beat_v small_a and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v temper_v with_o such_o thing_n as_o allay_v the_o heat_n and_o sharpness_n thereof_o and_o that_o make_v glib_a and_o slippery_a of_o which_o thing_n there_o must_v be_v such_o a_o quantity_n as_o that_o it_o may_v be_v sufficient_a to_o cover_v all_o over_o the_o superficial_a or_o outward_a part_n thereof_o but_o it_o be_v a_o hard_a thing_n so_o to_o cover_v and_o fold_v it_o up_o or_o to_o mix_v it_o as_o that_o it_o will_v not_o burn_v or_o scorch_v for_o though_o it_o be_v temper_v with_o never_o so_o much_o oil_n if_o it_o be_v outward_o apply_v it_o raise_v blister_n especial_o in_o they_o that_o have_v soft_a and_o tender_a flesh_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v better_a not_o to_o take_v it_o inward_o it_o be_v troublesome_a to_o beat_v it_o unless_o the_o nostril_n of_o he_o that_o beat_v it_o be_v careful_o stop_v and_o defend_v for_o if_o it_o happen_v that_o the_o hot_a sharpness_n thereof_o do_v enter_v into_o the_o nose_n it_o present_o cause_v 〈◊〉_d and_o move_v sneeze_n and_o after_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o extremity_n of_o the_o heat_n it_o draw_v out_o abundance_n of_o phlegm_n and_o filth_n and_o last_o of_o all_o blood_n not_o without_o great_a quantity_n of_o 〈◊〉_d but_o against_o the_o hot_a sharpness_n of_o euphorbium_n it_o be_v report_v that_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v remedy_v by_o a_o certain_a herb_n which_o of_o the_o effect_n and_o contrary_a faculty_n be_v name_v anteuphorbium_n 〈◊〉_d plant_n likewise_o be_v full_a of_o juice_n which_o be_v nothing_o at_o all_o hot_a and_o sharp_a but_o cool_a and_o 〈◊〉_d allay_v the_o heat_n and_o sharpness_n of_o euphorbium_n we_o have_v not_o yet_o learned_a that_o the_o old_a writer_n have_v set_v down_o any_o thing_n touch_v this_o herb_n notwithstanding_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o orpine_n which_o be_v the_o antidote_n or_o counterpoison_v against_o the_o poison_n and_o venom_n of_o euphorbium_n ‡_o chap._n 493._o of_o soft_a thistle_n and_o thistle_n gentle_a ‡_o there_o be_v certain_a other_o plant_n by_o most_o writer_n refer_v to_o the_o thistle_n which_o be_v omit_v by_o our_o author_n i_o have_v think_v fit_a here_o to_o give_v you_o ‡_o cirsium_fw-la maximum_fw-la asphodeli_fw-la radice_fw-la great_a soft_a bulbed_a thistle_n 2_o cirsium_fw-la maius_fw-la alterum_fw-la great_a soft_a thistle_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o the_o first_o and_o large_a of_o these_o have_v root_n consist_v of_o great_a longish_n bulbe_v like_o those_o of_o the_o asphodill_n from_o whence_o arise_v many_o large_a stalk_n three_o or_o four_o cubit_n high_a crest_a and_o downy_a the_o leaf_n be_v very_o long_o and_o large_a ivycie_a greenish_a and_o cut_v about_o the_o edge_n and_o set_v with_o soft_a prickle_n at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n and_o branch_n grow_v head_n round_o and_o large_a out_o whereof_o come_v flower_n consist_v of_o abundance_n of_o thread_n of_o a_o purple_a colour_n which_o fly_v away_o in_o down_o this_o grow_v wild_a in_o the_o mountainous_a meadow_n and_o in_o some_o wet_a place_n of_o austria_n i_o have_v see_v it_o grow_v in_o the_o garden_n of_o mr._n john_n parkinson_n and_o with_o mr._n tuggye_a it_o flower_n in_o july_n clusius_n have_v call_v it_o cirsium_fw-la maximum_fw-la mont_fw-fr incano_fw-mi folio_n bulbosa_fw-la radice_fw-la but_o he_o give_v no_o figure_n thereof_o nor_o any_o else_o unless_o the_o acanthium_n peregrinum_fw-la in_o tabernamont_n which_o our_o author_n former_o as_o i_o before_o note_v give_v by_o the_o name_n of_o 〈◊〉_d lutea_fw-la 〈◊〉_d be_v intend_v for_o this_o plant_n as_o 〈◊〉_d very_o think_v it_o be_v i_o have_v give_v you_o a_o figure_n which_o i_o draw_v some_o year_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o plant_n itself_o 2_o the_o root_n of_o this_o be_v long_o yet_o send_v forth_o of_o the_o side_n creep_v fibre_n but_o not_o 〈◊〉_d the_o leaf_n be_v like_o those_o of_o the_o last_o mention_v but_o less_o and_o arm_v with_o sharp_a prickle_n of_o a_o 〈◊〉_d colour_n with_o the_o middle_a rib_n white_a the_o head_n sometime_o stand_v upright_o and_o 〈◊〉_d long_o down_o they_o be_v very_o prickly_a and_o send_v 〈◊〉_d flower_n consist_v of_o many_o 〈◊〉_d purple_a thread_n the_o stalk_n be_v thick_a crest_a and_o welt_a with_o the_o set_n on_o of_o the_o leaf_n this_o grow_v wild_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d sea_n 〈◊〉_d of_o zeeland_n flanders_n and_o holland_n it_o flower_n in_o june_n and_o july_n it_o be_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o 〈◊〉_d and_o cirsium_fw-la maius_fw-la of_o lobel_n 3_o this_o who_o root_n be_v fibrous_a and_o live_a send_v forth_o lesser_a narrow_a and_o 〈◊〉_d leaf_n than_o those_o of_o the_o former_a not_o jagged_a or_o cut_v about_o their_o edge_n nor_o hoary_a yet_o set_v about_o with_o prickle_n the_o stalk_n be_v crest_v the_o head_n be_v small_a and_o grow_v three_o or_o four_o together_o carrying_z such_o purple_a flower_n as_o the_o former_a this_o be_v that_o which_o matthiolus_n 〈◊〉_d and_o other_o have_v set_v forth_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o cirsium_fw-la 2._o and_o clusius_n have_v it_o for_o his_o 〈◊〉_d quartum_fw-la or_o montanum_fw-la secundum_fw-la ‡_o 3_o cirsium_fw-la folijs_fw-la non_fw-la hirsut_o be_v soft_a smooth_a leave_a thistle_n ‡_o 4_o cirsium_fw-la montanum_fw-la capitulis_fw-la paruis_fw-la small_a burr_n thistle_n 4_o the_o leaf_n of_o this_o be_v somewhat_o like_o those_o of_o the_o last_o describe_v but_o large_a and_o welt_a the_o stalk_n further_o at_o their_o set_n on_o they_o be_v also_o set_v with_o prickle_n about_o the_o edge_n the_o stalk_n be_v some_o two_o cubit_n high_a divide_v into_o sundry_a long_a slender_a branch_n on_o who_o top_n grow_v little_a rough_a prickly_a head_n which_o after_o the_o flower_n come_v to_o perfection_n do_v hang_v downward_o and_o at_o the_o length_n turn_v into_o down_o among_o which_o lie_v hide_v a_o smooth_a shine_a seed_n this_o grow_v wild_a in_o diverse_a woody_a place_n of_o hungary_n and_o austria_n it_o be_v the_o cirsium_fw-la of_o 〈◊〉_d the_o 〈◊〉_d 2._o or_o
branch_n a_o cubit_n high_a whereon_o 〈◊〉_d grow_v leave_v divide_v or_o 〈◊〉_d of_o sundry_a other_o small_a leaf_n like_o the_o wild_a vetch_n end_v at_o the_o 〈◊〉_d rib_n with_o some_o clasp_a tendrel_n wherewith_o it_o take_v 〈◊〉_d of_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v near_o 〈◊〉_d it_o among_o these_o come_v forth_o little_a brownish_a flower_n mix_v with_o white_a which_o turn_v into_o small_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d little_a brown_a slat_n seed_n and_o sometime_o white_a 1_o lens_fw-la maior_fw-la great_a lentil_o 2_o lens_fw-la minor_fw-la little_a lentil_o ¶_o the_o place_n these_o pulse_n do_v grow_v in_o my_o garden_n and_o it_o be_v report_v unto_o i_o by_o those_o of_o good_a credit_n that_o about_o watford_n in_o middlesex_n and_o other_o place_n of_o england_n the_o husbandman_n do_v sow_v they_o for_o their_o cattle_n even_o as_o other_o do_v tare_n ¶_o the_o time_n they_o both_o flower_n and_o wax_n ripe_a in_o july_n and_o august_n ¶_o the_o name_n they_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a lens_n and_o lenticula_n in_o high-dutch_a 〈◊〉_d in_o french_a lentille_n in_o italian_a lentichia_n in_o spanish_a lenteia_n in_o english_a lentil_o ¶_o the_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n lentil_o as_o galen_n say_v be_v in_o a_o mean_a between_o hot_a and_o cold_a yet_o be_v they_o dry_v in_o the_o second_o degree_n their_o skin_n be_v astringent_a or_o bind_a and_o the_o meat_n or_o substance_n within_o be_v of_o a_o thick_a and_o earthy_a juice_n have_v a_o quality_n that_o be_v a_o little_a austere_a or_o something_o harsh_a much_o more_o the_o skin_n thereof_o but_o the_o juice_n of_o they_o be_v quite_o contrary_a to_o the_o bind_a quality_n wherefore_o if_o a_o man_n shall_v boil_v they_o in_o fair_a water_n and_o afterward_o season_v the_o water_n with_o salt_n and_o pickle_n aut_fw-la cum_fw-la ipsis_fw-la oleo_fw-la condiens_n and_o then_o take_v it_o the_o same_o drink_n do_v loose_v the_o belly_n the_o first_o decoction_n of_o lentil_o do_v loose_v the_o belly_n but_o if_o they_o be_v boil_a again_o and_o the_o first_o decoction_n cast_v away_o then_o do_v they_o bind_v and_o be_v good_a against_o the_o bloody_a flix_a or_o dangerous_a laske_n they_o do_v their_o operation_n more_o effectual_o in_o stop_v or_o bind_v if_o all_o or_o any_o of_o these_o follow_a be_v boul_v therewith_o that_o be_v to_o say_v red_a beet_n myrtle_n pill_n of_o pomegranate_n dry_a rose_n medlar_n service_n berry_n unripe_a pear_n quince_n paintaine_v leaf_n gall_n or_o the_o berry_n of_o sumach_n the_o meal_n of_o lentil_o mix_v with_o honey_n do_v mundify_v and_o cleanse_v corrupt_a ulcer_n and_o rot_a 〈◊〉_d fill_v they_o with_o flesh_n again_o and_o be_v most_o singular_a to_o be_v put_v into_o the_o common_a digestive_n use_v among_o our_o 〈◊〉_d surgeon_n for_o green_a wound_n the_o lentil_n have_v the_o skin_n or_o coat_n take_v off_o as_o it_o lose_v that_o strong_a bind_a quality_n and_o those_o accident_n that_o depend_v on_o the_o same_o so_o do_v it_o more_o nourish_v than_o if_o it_o have_v the_o skin_n on_o it_o in_o gender_v thick_a and_o naughty_a juice_n and_o slow_o pass_v through_o the_o belly_n yet_o do_v it_o not_o stay_v the_o looseness_n as_o that_o do_v which_o have_v his_o coat_n on_o and_o therefore_o they_o that_o use_v to_o eat_v too_o much_o thereof_o do_v necessary_o become_v leper_n and_o be_v much_o subject_n to_o canker_n for_o thick_a and_o dry_a nourishment_n be_v apt_a to_o breed_v melancholy_a therefore_o the_o lentill_a be_v good_a food_n for_o they_o that_o through_o waterish_a humour_n be_v apt_a to_o fall_v into_o the_o dropsy_n and_o it_o be_v a_o most_o dangerous_a food_n for_o dry_a and_o wither_a body_n for_o which_o cause_n it_o bring_v dimness_n of_o sight_n though_o the_o sight_n be_v perfect_a through_o his_o excessive_a dryness_n whereby_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o sight_n be_v waste_v but_o it_o be_v good_a for_o they_o that_o be_v of_o a_o quitecontrarie_a constitution_n it_o be_v not_o good_a for_o those_o that_o want_v their_o term_n for_o it_o breed_v thick_a blood_n and_o such_o as_o slow_o pass_v through_o the_o vein_n but_o it_o be_v singular_a good_a to_o stay_v the_o menses_fw-la as_o galen_n in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o faculty_n of_o nourishment_n 〈◊〉_d it_o cause_v 〈◊〉_d dream_n as_o dioscorides_n do_v moreover_o write_v it_o hurt_v the_o head_n sinew_n and_o lung_n it_o be_v good_a to_o swallow_v down_o thirty_o grain_n of_o lentil_o shell_a or_o take_v from_o their_o husk_n against_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o stomach_n be_v boil_a with_o parch_a barley_n meal_n and_o lay_v to_o it_o assuage_v the_o pain_n and_o ache_n of_o the_o gout_n with_o honey_n it_o fill_v up_o hollow_a sore_n it_o break_v aschare_n cleanse_v ulcer_n be_v boil_a in_o wine_n it_o waste_v away_o wen_n and_o hard_a swell_n of_o the_o throat_n with_o a_o 〈◊〉_d and_o melilot_n and_o oil_n of_o rose_n it_o help_v the_o inflammation_n of_o the_o eye_n and_o fundament_n but_o in_o great_a inflammation_n of_o the_o fundament_n and_o great_a deep_a 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v boil_a with_o the_o rind_n of_o a_o pomegranate_n dry_a rose_n leave_v and_o honey_n and_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n against_o 〈◊〉_d sore_n that_o be_v mortify_v if_o sea_n water_n be_v add_v it_o be_v also_o a_o remedy_n against_o bush_n the_o shingles_n and_o the_o hot_a inflammation_n call_v s._n anthony_n fire_n and_o for_o kibe_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o we_o have_v write_v be_v boil_a in_o sea_n water_n and_o apply_v it_o help_v woman_n breast_n in_o which_o the_o milk_n be_v clutter_a and_o can_v suffer_v too_o great_a abundance_n of_o milk_n chap._n 514._o of_o cich_a or_o true_a orobus_n orobus_n receptus_fw-la herbariorum_fw-la the_o true_a orobus_n ¶_o the_o description_n this_o pulse_n which_o of_o most_o herbarist_n be_v take_v for_o the_o true_a orobus_n and_o call_v of_o some_o bitter_a fitch_n be_v one_o of_o the_o pulse_n who_o tender_a branch_n trail_v upon_o the_o ground_n as_o 〈◊〉_d say_v and_o who_o long_a tender_a branch_n spread_v far_o abroad_o whereon_o do_v grow_v leaf_n like_o those_o of_o the_o field_n vetch_n among_o which_o grow_v white_a flower_n after_o which_o come_v long_a cod_n that_o appear_v bunch_a on_o the_o outside_n against_o the_o place_n where_o the_o seed_n do_v lie_v which_o be_v small_a round_o russet_a of_o colour_n and_o of_o a_o bitter_a taste_n the_o root_n be_v small_a and_o single_a ¶_o the_o place_n it_o prosper_v best_a in_o a_o lean_a 〈◊〉_d according_a to_o columella_n it_o grow_v in_o wood_n and_o copse_n in_o sundry_a place_n of_o spain_n and_o italy_n but_o here_o only_o in_o garden_n ¶_o the_o time_n this_o be_v sow_v early_o and_o late_o but_o if_o it_o be_v sow_v in_o the_o spring_n it_o easy_o come_v up_o and_o be_v pleasant_a and_o unpleasant_a if_o it_o be_v sow_v in_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o leaf_n ¶_o the_o name_n this_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o shop_n of_o germany_n have_v keep_v the_o name_n orobus_n the_o italian_n call_v it_o macho_n the_o spaniard_n yeruo_n and_o yeruos_fw-la in_o english_a it_o be_v call_v bitter_a vetch_n or_o bitter_a fitch_n and_o orobus_n after_o the_o latin_a name_n of_o some_o er_n after_o the_o french_a name_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n galen_n in_o his_o first_o book_n of_o the_o faculty_n of_o nourishment_n say_v that_o man_n do_v altogether_o abstain_v from_o the_o bitter_a vetch_n for_o it_o have_v a_o very_a unpleasant_a taste_n and_o naughty_a juice_n but_o cow_n in_o asia_n and_o in_o most_o other_o country_n do_v eat_v thereof_o be_v make_v sweet_a by_o steep_v in_o water_n notwithstanding_o man_n be_v compel_v through_o necessity_n of_o great_a famine_n as_o hypocrates_n also_o have_v write_v do_v oftentimes_o feed_v thereof_o and_o we_o also_o dress_v they_o 〈◊〉_d the_o manner_n of_o lupin_n use_v the_o bitter_a vetch_n with_o honey_n as_o a_o medicine_n that_o purge_v thick_a and_o gross_a humour_n out_o of_o the_o chest_n and_o lung_n moreover_o among_o the_o bitter_a vetch_n the_o white_a be_v not_o so_o medicinable_a but_o those_o which_o be_v near_o to_o a_o yellow_a or_o to_o the_o colour_n of_o okar_n and_o those_o that_o have_v be_v twice_o boil_a or_o sundry_a time_n soak_a in_o water_n lose_v their_o bitter_a and_o unpleasant_a taste_n and_o withal_o their_o cleanse_n and_o cut_v quality_n so_o that_o there_o be_v only_o leave_v in_o they_o a_o earthy_a substance_n which_o serve_v 〈◊〉_d nourishment_n that_o dry_v without_o any_o manifest_a bitterness_n and_o in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o faculty_n of_o simple_a medicine_n he-saith_a that_o bitter_a vetch_n be_v dry_a in_o the_o late_a end_n of_o the_o
temperature_n laudanum_n say_v galen_n be_v hot_a in_o the_o late_a end_n of_o the_o first_o degree_n have_v also_o a_o little_a astrictiveor_n bind_v quality_n it_o be_v likewise_o of_o a_o thin_a substance_n and_o therefore_o it_o soften_v and_o withal_o do_v moderate_o digest_v and_o also_o concoct_v ¶_o the_o virtue_n laudanum_n have_v a_o peculiar_a property_n against_o the_o infirmity_n of_o the_o mother_n it_o keep_v hair_n from_o fall_v for_o it_o waste_v away_o any_o settle_a or_o putrify_a humour_n that_o be_v at_o their_o root_n dioscorides_n say_v that_o laudanum_n do_v bind_v heat_n supple_n &_o open_a be_v temper_v with_o wine_n myrrh_n and_o oil_n of_o myrtle_n it_o keep_v hair_n from_o fall_v be_v anoint_v therewith_o or_o lay_v on_o mix_v with_o wine_n it_o make_v the_o mark_n or_o scar_n of_o wound_n fair_a and_o well_o colour_v it_o take_v away_o the_o pain_n in_o the_o ear_n if_o it_o be_v pour_v or_o drop_v therein_o mix_v with_o honey_a water_n or_o with_o oil_n of_o rose_n a_o fume_n make_v thereof_o draw_v forth_o the_o afterbirth_n and_o take_v away_o the_o hardness_n of_o the_o matrix_fw-la it_o be_v with_o good_a success_n mix_v with_o mollify_a plaster_n that_o mitigate_v pain_n be_v drink_v with_o wine_n it_o stop_v the_o lask_z and_o provoke_v urine_n there_o be_v make_v hereof_o diverse_a sort_n of_o pomander_n chain_n and_o bracelet_n with_o other_o sweet_n mix_v therewith_o chap._n 8._o of_o rosemary_n ‡_o the_o description_n 1_o rosemary_n be_v a_o woody_a 〈◊〉_d grow_v oftentimes_o to_o the_o height_n of_o three_o or_o four_o cubit_n especial_o when_o it_o be_v set_v by_o a_o wall_n it_o consist_v of_o slender_a brittle_a branch_n whereon_o do_v grow_v very_o many_o long_a leaf_n narrow_a somewhat_o hard_o of_o a_o quick_a spicy_a taste_n whitish_a underneath_o and_o of_o a_o full_a green_a colour_n above_o or_o in_o the_o upper_a side_n with_o a_o pleasant_a sweet_a strong_a smell_n among_o which_o come_v forth_o little_a flower_n of_o a_o whitish_a blue_a colour_n the_o seed_n be_v blackish_a the_o root_n be_v tough_a and_o woody_a 1_o rosmarinum_fw-la coronarium_fw-la garden_n rosemary_n 2_o rosmarinum_fw-la syluestre_fw-fr wild_a rosemary_n 2_o the_o wild_a rosemary_n clusius_n have_v refer_v unto_o the_o kind_n of_o cistus_n ledon_n we_o have_v as_o a_o poor_a kinsman_n thereof_o insert_v it_o in_o the_o next_o place_n in_o kindred_n or_o neighbourhood_n at_o the_o least_o this_o wild_a rosemary_n be_v a_o small_a woody_a shrub_n grow_v seldom_o above_o a_o foot_n high_a have_v hard_a branch_n of_o a_o red_a colour_n divide_v themselves_o into_o other_o small_a branch_n of_o a_o whitish_a colour_n whereon_o be_v place_v without_o order_n diverse_a long_a leaf_n green_a above_o and_o hoary_a underneath_o not_o unlike_a to_o those_o of_o the_o dwarf_n willow_n or_o the_o common_a rosemary_n of_o a_o dry_a and_o astringent_a taste_n of_o little_a smell_n or_o none_o at_o all_o the_o flower_n stand_v on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n set_v upon_o bare_a or_o naked_a footstalk_n consist_v of_o five_o small_a leaf_n of_o a_o red_a colour_n somewhat_o shine_v after_o which_o appear_v little_a knappe_z full_a of_o small_a seed_n the_o root_n be_v tough_a and_o woody_a 3_o casia_n poetica_fw-la lobelij_fw-la the_o poet_n rosemary_n or_o gardrobe_n ¶_o the_o place_n rosemary_n grow_v in_o france_n spain_n and_o in_o other_o hot_a country_n in_o wood_n and_o in_o untilled_a place_n there_o be_v such_o plenty_n thereof_o in_o languedocke_n that_o the_o inhabitant_n burn_v scarce_o any_o other_o fuel_n they_o make_v hedge_n of_o it_o in_o the_o garden_n of_o italy_n and_o england_n be_v a_o great_a ornament_n unto_o the_o same_o it_o grow_v neither_o in_o the_o field_n nor_o garden_n of_o the_o eastern_a cold_a country_n but_o be_v careful_o and_o curious_o keep_v in_o pot_n set_v into_o the_o stove_n and_o seller_n against_o the_o injury_n of_o their_o cold_a winter_n wild_a rosemary_n grow_v in_o lancashire_n in_o diverse_a place_n especial_o in_o a_o field_n call_v little_a reed_n among_o the_o hurtleberry_n near_o unto_o a_o small_a village_n call_v maudsley_n there_o find_v by_o a_o learned_a gentleman_n often_o remember_v in_o our_o history_n and_o that_o worthy_o mr._n thomas_n heskcth_v ¶_o the_o time_n rosemary_n flour_v twice_o a_o year_n in_o the_o spring_n and_o after_o in_o august_n the_o wild_a rosemary_n flour_v in_o june_n and_o july_n ¶_o the_o name_n rosemary_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a rosmarinus_n coronaria_fw-la it_o be_v surname_v coronaria_fw-la for_o difference_n sake_n between_o it_o and_o the_o other_o libanotide_n which_o be_v reckon_v for_o kind_n of_o rosemary_n and_o also_o because_o woman_n have_v be_v accustom_v to_o make_v crown_n and_o garland_n thereof_o in_o italian_a rosmarino_n coronario_fw-la in_o spanish_a romero_n in_o french_a and_o dutch_a rosmarin_n wild_a rosemary_n be_v call_v rosmarinus_n syluestris_fw-la of_o cordus_n 〈◊〉_d ¶_o the_o temperature_n rosemary_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n and_o also_o of_o a_o a_o stringent_a or_o bind_a quality_n as_o be_v compound_v of_o diverse_a part_n and_o take_v more_o of_o the_o mixture_n of_o the_o earthy_a substance_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n rosemary_n be_v give_v against_o all_o flux_n of_o blood_n it_o be_v also_o good_a especial_o the_o flower_n thereof_o for_o all_o infirmity_n of_o the_o head_n and_o brain_n proceed_v of_o a_o cold_a and_o moist_a cause_n for_o they_o dry_v the_o brain_n quicken_v the_o sense_n and_o memory_n and_o strengthen_v the_o sinewy_a part_n 〈◊〉_d witness_v that_o rosemary_n be_v a_o remedy_n against_o the_o stuff_n of_o the_o head_n that_o come_v through_o coldness_n of_o the_o brain_n if_o a_o garland_n thereof_o be_v put_v about_o the_o head_n whereof_o 〈◊〉_d mesuai_n give_v testimony_n dioscorides_n teach_v that_o it_o cure_v he_o that_o have_v the_o yellow_a jaundice_n if_o it_o be_v boil_v in_o water_n and_o drink_v before_o exercise_n &_o that_o after_o the_o take_v thereof_o the_o patient_n must_v bathe_v himself_o &_o drink_v wine_n the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o flower_n of_o rosemary_n be_v drink_v at_o morning_n and_o evening_n first_o and_o last_o take_v away_o the_o stench_n of_o the_o mouth_n and_o breath_n and_o make_v it_o very_o sweet_a if_o there_o be_v add_v thereto_o to_o sleep_v or_o insuse_v for_o certain_a day_n a_o few_o clove_n mace_n cinnamon_n and_o a_o little_a annise_v seed_n the_o arabian_n and_o other_o physician_n succeed_v do_v write_v that_o rosemary_n comfort_v the_o brain_n the_o memory_n the_o inward_a sense_n and_o restore_v speech_n unto_o they_o that_o be_v possess_v with_o the_o dumb_a palsy_n especial_o the_o conserve_v make_v of_o the_o flower_n and_o sugar_n or_o any_o other_o way_n confect_v with_o sugar_n be_v take_v every_o day_n fast_v the_o arabian_n as_o serapio_n witness_v give_v these_o property_n to_o rosemary_n it_o heat_v say_v they_o be_v of_o subtle_a part_n be_v good_a for_o the_o cold_a rheum_n which_o sall_v from_o the_o brain_n drive_v away_o windine_n provoke_v urine_n and_o open_v the_o stop_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o milt_z tragus_n write_v that_o rosemary_n be_v spice_n in_o the_o german_a kitchen_n and_o other_o cold_a country_n further_o he_o say_v that_o the_o wine_n boil_v with_o rosemary_n and_o take_v of_o woman_n trouble_v with_o the_o mother_n or_o the_o white_n help_v they_o the_o rather_o if_o they_o fast_o three_o or_o four_o hour_n after_o the_o flower_n make_v up_o into_o plate_n with_o sugar_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o sugar_n roset_n and_o eat_v comfort_v the_o heart_n and_o make_v it_o merry_a quicken_v the_o spirit_n and_o make_v they_o more_o lively_a the_o oil_n of_o rosemaire_n chimical_o draw_v comfort_v the_o cold_a weak_a and_o feeble_a brain_n in_o most_o wonderful_a manner_n the_o people_n of_o thuringia_n do_v use_v the_o wild_a rosemary_n to_o provoke_v the_o desire_a sickness_n those_o of_o marchia_n use_v to_o put_v it_o into_o their_o drink_n the_o soon_o to_o make_v their_o client_n drink_v and_o also_o do_v put_v it_o into_o chest_n and_o press_n among_o clothes_n to_o preserve_v they_o from_o morhe_n or_o other_o vermin_n 〈◊〉_d chap._n 9_o of_o upright_o woodbine_a 1_o periclymenum_fw-la rectum_fw-la sabaudicum_fw-la savoy_n honisuckle_n 2_o periclymenum_fw-la rectum_fw-la germanicum_n german_n honisuckle_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o this_o strange_a kind_n of_o honeysuckle_n find_v in_o the_o wood_n of_o savoy_n represent_v unto_o we_o that_o shrub_n or_o hedge-bush_n call_v cornus_n foemina_fw-la the_o dog-berry_n tree_n or_o pricke-timber_n tree_n have_v leaf_n and_o branch_n like_o the_o common_a woodbine_a save_v that_o this_o do_v not_o clamber_v or_o climb_v as_o the_o other_o do_v but_o contrariwise_o grow_v upright_o without_o lean_v to_o
thing_n be_v not_o contrary_a to_o dioscorides_n his_o opinion_n for_o he_o intreat_v of_o that_o which_o bear_v the_o acorne_n in_o his_o first_o book_n among_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o the_o oak_n and_o the_o other_o he_o describe_v in_o his_o four_o book_n under_o the_o title_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o coccus_n baphice_n ¶_o the_o description_n the_o oak_n which_o bear_v the_o scarlet_a grain_n be_v a_o small_a tree_n in_o manner_n of_o a_o hedge_n tree_n of_o a_o mean_a bigness_n have_v many_o fair_a branch_n or_o bough_n spread_v abroad_o whereon_o be_v set_v leaf_n green_a above_o white_a underneath_o snipt_a about_o the_o edge_n and_o at_o every_o corner_n one_o sharp_a prickle_n in_o manner_n of_o the_o smooth_a holly_n among_o which_o come_v sometime_o but_o not_o often_o small_a acorn_n stand_v in_o little_a cup_n or_o husk_n arm_v with_o prick_v as_o sharp_a as_o thorn_n and_o of_o a_o bitter_a taste_n beside_o the_o acorn_n there_o be_v find_v cleave_v unto_o the_o woody_a branch_n a_o certain_a kind_n of_o berry_n or_o rather_o a_o excrescence_n of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o oak_n apple_n and_o of_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o pease_n at_o the_o first_o white_a and_o of_o the_o colour_n of_o ash_n when_o they_o be_v ripe_a in_o which_o be_v engender_v little_a maggot_n which_o seem_v ilex_fw-la 〈◊〉_d the_o scarlet_a oak_n to_o be_v without_o life_n until_o they_o feel_v e_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o then_o they_o creep_v and_o seek_v to_o fly_v away_o but_o the_o people_n of_o the_o country_n which_o make_v a_o gain_n of_o they_o do_v watch_v the_o time_n of_o their_o fly_n even_o as_o we_o do_v bee_n which_o they_o then_o take_v and_o put_v into_o a_o linen_n bag_n wherein_o they_o shake_v and_o boult_v they_o up_o and_o down_o until_o they_o be_v dead_a which_o they_o make_v up_o into_o great_a lump_n oftentimes_o and_o likewise_o sell_v they_o to_o dyer_n apart_o even_o as_o they_o be_v take_v forth_o of_o the_o bag_n whereof_o be_v make_v the_o most_o perfect_a scarlet_n ¶_o the_o place_n this_o oak_n grow_v in_o languedocke_n and_o in_o the_o country_n thereabouts_o and_o also_o in_o spain_n but_o it_o bear_v not_o the_o scarlet_a grain_n in_o all_o place_n but_o in_o those_o especial_o which_o lie_v towards_o the_o midland_n sea_n and_o which_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o scorch_a heat_n of_o the_o sun_n as_o carolus_n clusius_n witness_v &_o not_o there_o always_o for_o when_o the_o tree_n wax_v old_a it_o grow_v to_o be_v barren_a then_o do_v the_o people_n cut_v and_o lop_v it_o down_o that_o after_o the_o young_a shoot_n have_v attain_v to_o two_o or_o three_o year_n growth_n it_o may_v become_v fruitful_a again_o petrus_n bellonius_fw-la in_o his_o book_n of_o singularity_n show_v that_o coccus_n baphicus_fw-la or_o the_o scarlet_a grain_n do_v grow_v in_o the_o holy_a land_n and_o near_o to_o the_o lake_n which_o be_v call_v the_o sea_n of_o tiberias_n and_o that_o upon_o little_a tree_n whereby_o the_o inhabitant_n get_v great_a store_n of_o wealth_n who_o separate_v the_o husk_n from_o the_o pulp_n or_o maggot_n and_o sell_v this_o be_v make_v up_o into_o ball_n or_o lump_n much_o dear_a than_o the_o empty_a shell_n or_o husk_n of_o this_o grain_n also_o 〈◊〉_d have_v make_v mention_n in_o his_o ten_o book_n and_o show_v that_o the_o tree_n which_o bring_v forth_o this_o grain_n be_v not_o great_a and_o also_o grow_v in_o phocis_n which_o be_v a_o country_n in_o macedonia_n near_o to_o the_o boetian_n not_o far_o from_o the_o mountain_n parnassus_n 〈◊〉_d write_v that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o the_o scarlet_a oak_n be_v a_o great_a tree_n and_o rise_v up_o to_o the_o height_n of_o the_o common_a oak_n among_o which_o writer_n there_o be_v some_o contrariety_n petrus_n bellonius_fw-la report_v it_o be_v a_o little_a tree_n and_o theophrastus_n a_o great_a one_o which_o may_v chance_v according_a to_o the_o soil_n and_o climate_n for_o that_o upon_o the_o stony_a mountain_n can_v grow_v to_o that_o greatness_n as_o those_o in_o the_o fertile_a ground_n ¶_o the_o time_n the_o little_a grain_n or_o berry_n which_o grow_v about_o the_o bough_n begin_v to_o appear_v especial_o in_o the_o spring_n when_o the_o south-west_n wind_n do_v blow_v the_o flower_n fall_v and_o be_v ripe_a in_o june_n together_o with_o the_o maggot_n grow_v in_o they_o which_o receive_v life_n by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n do_v forthwith_o fly_v away_o in_o manner_n of_o a_o moth_n or_o butterfly_n unless_o by_o the_o care_n and_o diligence_n of_o the_o keeper_n they_o be_v kill_v by_o much_o and_o often_o shake_v they_o together_o as_o aforesaid_a the_o tree_n or_o shrub_n have_v his_o leaf_n always_o green_a the_o acorn_n be_v very_o late_a before_o they_o be_v ripe_a seldom_o before_o new_a come_v up_o in_o their_o place_n ¶_o the_o name_n the_o scarlet_a oak_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a ilex_fw-la the_o late_a writer_n ilex_fw-la coccigera_n or_o coccifera_n in_o spanish_a coscoia_n for_o want_n of_o a_o fit_a english_a name_n we_o have_v think_v good_a to_o call_v it_o by_o the_o name_n of_o scarlet_a oak_n or_o scarlet_a holme_n oak_n for_o ilex_fw-la be_v name_v of_o some_o in_o english_a holme_n which_o signify_v holly_n or_o huluer_n but_o this_o ilex_fw-la as_o well_o as_o those_o that_o follow_v may_v be_v call_v holm_n oak_n huluer_n oak_n or_o holly_n oak_n for_o difference_n from_o the_o shrub_n or_o hedge_n tree_n agrifolium_fw-la which_o be_v simple_o call_v holme_n holly_n and_o huluer_n the_o grain_n or_o berry_n that_o serve_v to_o die_v with_o be_v proper_o call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a coccus_n infectoria_fw-la or_o coccum_fw-la infectorium_fw-la pliny_n also_o name_v it_o cusculium_fw-la or_o as_o most_o man_n do_v read_v it_o 〈◊〉_d the_o same_o author_n say_v that_o it_o be_v likewise_o name_v scoletion_n or_o maggot_n berry_n the_o arabian_n and_o the_o apothecary_n do_v know_v it_o by_o the_o name_n of_o chesmes_n chermes_n and_o 〈◊〉_d they_o be_v deceive_v who_o think_v that_o 〈◊〉_d do_v differ_v from_o infectorium_fw-la coccum_fw-la it_o be_v call_v in_o italian_a grano_n detinctori_fw-la in_o spanish_a grana_n detintoreros_fw-la in_o high_a dutch_a scharlachbeer_n in_o french_a vermillon_n and_o grain_n d'escarlate_fw-it in_fw-la english_a after_o the_o dutch_a scarlet_a berry_n or_o scarlet_a grain_n and_o after_o the_o apothecary_n word_n coccus_n baphicus_fw-la the_o maggot_n within_o be_v that_o which_o be_v name_v cutchonele_fw-la as_o most_o do_v deem_v theophrastus_n say_v the_o acorne_n or_o fruit_n hereof_o be_v call_v of_o diverse_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d acylum_fw-la ¶_o the_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n this_o grain_n be_v astringent_a and_o somewhat_o bitter_a and_o also_o dry_a without_o sharpness_n and_o bite_a therefore_o say_v galen_n it_o be_v good_a for_o great_a wound_n and_o sinew_n that_o be_v hurt_v if_o it_o be_v lay_v thereon_o some_o temper_n it_o with_o vinegar_n other_o with_o oxymel_n or_o syrup_n of_o vinegar_n it_o be_v commend_v and_o give_v by_o the_o late_a physician_n to_o stay_v the_o menses_fw-la it_o be_v also_o count_v among_o those_o simple_a which_o be_v cordial_n and_o good_a to_o strengthen_v the_o heart_n of_o this_o grain_n that_o noble_a and_o famous_a confection_n alkermes_n make_v by_o the_o arabian_n have_v take_v his_o name_n which_o many_o do_v high_o commend_v against_o the_o infirmity_n of_o the_o heart_n notwithstanding_o it_o be_v chief_o devise_v in_o the_o begin_n for_o purge_v of_o melancholy_n which_o thing_n be_v plain_o perceive_v by_o the_o great_a quantity_n of_o lapis_fw-la lazulus_fw-la add_v thereto_o and_o therefore_o see_v that_o this_o stone_n have_v in_o it_o a_o venomous_a quality_n and_o likewise_o a_o property_n to_o purge_v melancholy_a it_o can_v of_o itself_o be_v good_a for_o the_o heart_n but_o the_o other_o thing_n be_v good_a which_o be_v therefore_o add_v that_o they_o may_v defend_v the_o heart_n from_o the_o hurt_n of_o this_o stone_n and_o correct_v the_o malice_n thereof_o this_o composition_n be_v commend_v against_o the_o tremble_a and_o shake_v of_o the_o heart_n and_o for_o swoon_n and_o melancholy_a passion_n and_o sorrow_n proceed_v of_o no_o evident_a cause_n it_o be_v report_v to_o recreate_v the_o mind_n and_o to_o make_v a_o man_n merry_a and_o joyful_a it_o be_v therefore_o good_a against_o melancholy_a disease_n vain_a imagination_n sigh_n grief_n and_o sorrow_n without_o manifest_a cause_n for_o that_o it_o purge_v away_o melancholy_a humour_n after_o this_o manner_n it_o may_v becomfortable_a for_o the_o heart_n and_o delightful_a to_o the_o mind_n in_o take_v away_o the_o material_a cause_n of_o sorrow_n neither_o can_v it_o otherwise_o strengthen_v
rosins_n say_v galen_n that_o have_v this_o kind_n of_o moisture_n and_o clamminesse_n join_v with_o they_o do_v as_o it_o be_v bind_v together_o and_o unite_v dry_a medicine_n and_o because_o they_o have_v no_o evident_a bite_a quality_n they_o do_v moisten_v the_o ulcer_n nothing_o at_o all_o therefore_o diverse_a have_v very_o well_o mix_v with_o such_o compound_n medicine_n either_o turpentine_n rosin_n or_o larch_n rosin_n thus_o far_o galen_n moreover_o larch_n rosin_n perform_v all_o such_o thing_n that_o the_o turpentine_n rosin_n do_v unto_o which_o as_o we_o have_v say_v it_o be_v much_o like_a in_o temperature_n which_o thing_n likewise_o galen_n himself_o affirm_v agaricke_n be_v hot_a in_o the_o first_o degree_n and_o dry_a in_o the_o second_o according_a to_o the_o old_a writer_n it_o cut_v make_v thin_a cleanse_v take_v away_o obstruction_n or_o stop_n of_o the_o entrail_n and_o purge_v also_o by_o stool_n agaricke_n cure_v the_o yellow_a jaundice_n proceed_v of_o obstruction_n and_o be_v a_o sure_a remedy_n for_o cold_a shake_n which_o be_v cause_v of_o thick_a and_o cold_a humour_n the_o same_o be_v inward_o take_v and_o outward_o apply_v be_v good_a for_o those_o that_o be_v bite_v of_o venomous_a beast_n which_o hurt_v with_o their_o cold_a poison_n it_o provoke_v urine_n and_o bring_v down_o the_o menses_fw-la it_o make_v the_o body_n well_o co_z lower_v drive_v forth_o worm_n cure_v ague_n especial_o quotidian_n and_o wander_a fever_n and_o other_o that_o be_v of_o long_a continuance_n if_o it_o be_v mix_v with_o fit_a thing_n that_o serve_v for_o the_o disease_n and_o these_o thing_n it_o perform_v by_o draw_v forth_o and_o purge_v away_o gross_a cold_a and_o phlegmatic_a humour_n which_o cause_n the_o disease_n from_o a_o dram_n weight_n or_o a_o dram_n and_o a_o half_a to_o two_o it_o be_v give_v at_o once_o in_o substance_n or_o in_o powder_n the_o weight_n of_o it_o in_o a_o infusion_n or_o decoction_n be_v from_o two_o dram_n to_o five_o but_o it_o purge_v slow_o and_o do_v somewhat_o trouble_v the_o stomach_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v appoint_v that_o ginger_n shall_v be_v mix_v with_o it_o or_o wild_a carrot_n seed_n or_o lovage_n seed_n or_o sal_fw-la gem_n in_o latin_a salfossilis_n galen_n as_o mesue_n report_v give_v it_o with_o wine_n wherein_o ginger_n be_v infuse_v some_o use_n to_o give_v it_o with_o oxymel_n otherwise_o call_v syrup_n of_o vinegar_n which_o be_v the_o safe_a way_n of_o all_o agaricke_n be_v good_a against_o the_o pain_n and_o swim_v in_o the_o head_n or_o the_o fall_a evil_a be_v take_v with_o syrup_n of_o vinegar_n it_o be_v good_a against_o the_o shortness_n of_o breath_n call_v asthma_n the_o inveterate_a cough_n of_o the_o lung_n the_o ptysicke_n consumption_n and_o those_o that_o spit_v blood_n it_o comfort_v the_o weak_a and_o seeble_a stomach_n cause_v good_a digestion_n and_o be_v good_a against_o worm_n chap._n 45._o of_o the_o cypress_n tree_n cupressus_fw-la sativa_fw-la &_o syluestris_fw-la the_o garden_n and_o wild_a cypress_n tree_n ¶_o the_o description_n the_o tame_a or_o manure_v cypress_n tree_n have_v a_o long_a thick_a and_o straight_o body_n whereupon_o many_o slender_a branch_n do_v grow_v which_o do_v not_o spread_v abroad_o like_o the_o branch_n of_o other_o tree_n but_o grow_v up_o alongst_o the_o body_n yet_o not_o touch_v the_o top_n they_o grow_v after_o the_o fashion_n of_o a_o steeple_n broad_a below_o and_o narrow_a towards_o the_o top_n the_o substance_n of_o the_o wood_n be_v hard_a sound_a well_o compact_a sweet_a of_o smell_n and_o somewhat_o yellow_a almost_o like_o the_o yellow_a saunders_n but_o not_o altogether_o so_o yellow_a neither_o do_v it_o rot_v nor_o wax_v old_a nor_o cleave_v or_o chop_v itself_o the_o leaf_n be_v long_o round_o like_o those_o of_o tamariske_n but_o full_a of_o substance_n the_o fruit_n or_o nut_n do_v hang_v upon_o the_o bough_n be_v in_o manner_n like_o to_o those_o of_o the_o larch_n tree_n but_o yet_o thick_a and_o more_o close_o compact_v which_o be_v ripe_a do_v of_o themselves_o part_n in_o sunder_o and_o then_o fall_v the_o seed_n which_o be_v shake_v out_o with_o the_o wind_n the_o same_o be_v small_a flat_a very_o thin_a of_o a_o swart_a ill_a favour_a colour_n which_o be_v pleasant_a to_o ant_n or_o pismire_n and_o serve_v they_o for_o food_n of_o this_o diverse_a make_v two_o kind_n the_o female_a and_o the_o male_a the_o female_a barren_a and_o the_o male_a fruitful_a theophrastus_n report_v that_o diverse_a affirm_v the_o male_a to_o come_v of_o the_o female_a the_o cypress_n yield_v forth_o a_o certain_a liquid_a rosin_n like_v in_o substance_n to_o that_o of_o the_o larch_n tree_n but_o in_o taste_n marvelous_a sharp_a and_o bite_a the_o wild_a cypress_n as_o theophrastus_n write_v be_v a_o high_a tree_n and_o always_o green_a so_o like_a to_o the_o other_o cypress_n as_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o same_o both_o in_o bough_n body_n leaf_n and_o fruit_n rather_o than_o a_o certain_a wild_a cypress_n the_o matter_n or_o substance_n of_o the_o wood_n be_v sound_a of_o a_o sweet_a smell_n like_o that_o of_o the_o cedar_n tree_n which_o rot_v not_o there_o be_v nothing_o so_o crisp_v as_o the_o root_n and_o therefore_o they_o use_v to_o make_v precious_a and_o costly_a work_n thereof_o ‡_o i_o know_v no_o difference_n between_o the_o wild_a and_o tame_a cypress_n of_o our_o author_n but_o in_o the_o handsomeness_n of_o their_o growth_n which_o be_v help_v somewhat_o by_o art_n ‡_o ¶_o the_o place_n the_o tame_a and_o manure_v 〈◊〉_d grow_v in_o hot_a country_n as_o in_o candy_n lycia_n rhodes_n and_o also_o in_o the_o territory_n of_o cyrene_n it_o be_v report_v to_o be_v likewise_o find_v on_o the_o hill_n belong_v to_o mount_n ida_n and_o on_o the_o hill_n call_v leuci_n that_o be_v to_o say_v white_a the_o top_n whereof_o be_v always_o cover_v with_o snow_n bellonius_fw-la deny_v it_o to_o be_v find_v upon_o the_o top_n of_o these_o hill_n but_o in_o the_o bottom_n on_o the_o rough_a part_n and_o ridge_n of_o the_o hill_n it_o grow_v likewise_o in_o diverse_a place_n of_o england_n where_o it_o have_v be_v plant_v as_o at_o zion_n a_o place_n near_o london_n sometime_o a_o house_n of_o nun_n it_o grow_v also_o at_o greenwich_n and_o at_o other_o place_n and_o likewise_o at_o hampsted_n in_o the_o garden_n of_o mr._n wade_n one_o of_o the_o clerk_n of_o her_o majesty_n privy_a council_n the_o wild_a kind_n of_o cypress_n tree_n grow_v hard_a by_o ammon_n temple_n and_o in_o other_o part_n of_o the_o country_n of_o cyrene_n upon_o the_o top_n of_o mountain_n and_o in_o extreme_a cold_a country_n bellonius_fw-la affirm_v that_o there_o be_v find_v a_o certain_a wild_a cypress_n also_o in_o candy_n which_o be_v not_o so_o high_a as_o other_o cypress_n tree_n nor_o grow_v sharp_a towards_o the_o top_n but_o be_v low_a and_o have_v his_o bough_n spread_v flat_a round_o about_o in_o compass_n he_o say_v the_o body_n thereof_o be_v also_o thick_a but_o whether_o this_o be_v thya_n of_o which_o theophrastus_n and_o pliny_n make_v mention_n we_o leave_v it_o to_o consideration_n ¶_o the_o time_n the_o tame_a cypress_n tree_n be_v always_o green_a the_o fruit_n may_v be_v gather_v thrice_o a_o year_n in_o 〈◊〉_d may_n and_o september_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v syrname_v trifera_n the_o wild_a cypress_n tree_n be_v late_o and_o very_o long_o before_o it_o bud_v ¶_o the_o name_n the_o tame_a cypress_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a 〈◊〉_d in_o shop_n cypressus_fw-la in_o italian_a cypresso_fw-la in_o french_a and_o spanish_a cypress_n in_o high-dutch_a cipressenbaum_n in_o low-dutch_a cypress_n boom_n in_o english_a cypress_n and_o cypress_n tree_n the_o fruit_n be_v name_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a pilulae_fw-la cupressi_fw-la nuces_fw-la cupressi_fw-la and_o galbuli_n in_o shop_n nuces_fw-la cypressi_fw-la in_o english_a cypress_n nut_n or_o clog_n this_o tree_n in_o time_n past_a be_v dedicate_v to_o pluto_n and_o be_v say_v to_o be_v deadly_a whereupon_o it_o be_v think_v that_o the_o shadow_n thereof_o be_v unfortunate_a the_o wild_a cypress_n tree_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d from_o this_o do_v differ_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v a_o name_n not_o of_o a_o plant_n but_o of_o a_o mortar_n in_o which_o dry_a thing_n be_v beat_v thya_n as_o pliny_n write_v lib._n 13._o cap._n 16._o be_v well_o know_v to_o homer_n he_o show_v that_o this_o be_v burn_v among_o the_o sweet_a smell_n which_o circe_n be_v much_o delight_v withal_o who_o he_o will_v have_v to_o be_v take_v for_o a_o goddess_n
which_o bark_n do_v flow_v the_o upper_a bark_n be_v wound_v a_o white_a balsam_n like_a unto_o tear_n or_o drop_n of_o a_o most_o sweet_a savour_n and_o singular_a effect_n for_o one_o drop_n of_o this_o which_o thus_o 〈◊〉_d out_o of_o the_o tree_n be_v worth_a a_o pound_n of_o that_o which_o be_v make_v by_o decoction_n the_o fruit_n hereof_o be_v small_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o other_o it_o seldom_o exceed_v the_o bigness_n of_o a_o pease_n of_o a_o bitter_a taste_n enclose_v in_o a_o narrow_a husk_n of_o the_o length_n of_o a_o finger_n something_o thin_a and_o of_o a_o white_a colour_n which_o the_o indian_n do_v use_n against_o headache_a which_o fruit_n of_o most_o be_v that_o we_o have_v before_o describe_v call_v carpobalsamum_n it_o be_v also_o write_v that_o in_o the_o island_n call_v hispaniola_n there_o grow_v a_o small_a tree_n of_o the_o height_n of_o two_o man_n without_o the_o industry_n of_o man_n have_v stalk_n or_o 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o colour_n of_o ash_n whereon_o do_v grow_v green_a leaf_n sharp_a at_o both_o end_n but_o more_o green_a on_o the_o upper_a side_n than_o on_o the_o low_a have_v a_o middle_a rib_n somewhat_o thick_a and_o stand_v out_o the_o footstalke_n whereon_o they_o grow_v be_v somewhat_o red_a among_o which_o leaf_n come_v fruit_n grow_v by_o cluster_n as_o long_o as_o a_o man_n hand_n finger_n and_o all_o the_o stone_n or_o grain_n in_o the_o fruit_n be_v few_o and_o green_a but_o grow_v to_o redness_n more_o and_o more_o as_o the_o fruit_n wax_v ripe_a from_o the_o which_o be_v gather_v a_o juice_n after_o this_o manner_n they_o take_v the_o young_a shoot_v and_o bud_n of_o the_o tree_n and_o also_o the_o cluster_n of_o the_o fruit_n which_o they_o bruise_v and_o boil_v in_o water_n to_o the_o thickness_n of_o honey_n which_o be_v strain_v they_o keep_v it_o for_o their_o use_n they_o use_v it_o against_o wound_n and_o ulcer_n it_o stop_v and_o staunch_v the_o blood_n make_v they_o clean_o bring_v up_o the_o flesh_n and_o heal_v they_o mighty_o and_o with_o better_a success_n than_o true_a balsam_n the_o branch_n of_o the_o tree_n be_v cut_v do_v cast_v forth_o by_o drop_n a_o certain_a clear_a water_n more_o worth_a than_o aqua_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la most_o wholesome_a against_o wound_n and_o all_o other_o disease_n proceed_v from_o cold_a cause_n if_o it_o be_v drunken_a some_o few_o day_n together_o ¶_o the_o place_n these_o tree_n grow_v in_o diverse_a part_n of_o the_o world_n some_o in_o egypt_n and_o most_o of_o those_o country_n adjacent_a there_o grow_v of_o they_o in_o the_o east_n and_o west_n indies_n as_o traveller_n in_o those_o part_n report_n ¶_o the_o time_n these_o tree_n for_o the_o most_o part_n keep_v green_a winter_n and_o summer_n ¶_o the_o name_n balsam_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a also_o balsamum_n of_o the_o arabian_n balseni_n balesina_n and_o belsan_n in_o italian_a balsamo_n in_o french_a baume_n the_o liquor_n that_o flow_v out_o of_o the_o tree_n when_o it_o be_v wound_v be_v call_v opobalsamum_n the_o wood_n 〈◊〉_d the_o fruit_n carpobalsamum_n and_o the_o liquor_n which_o natural_o flow_v from_o the_o tree_n in_o egypt_n balsamum_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n balsam_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n with_o astriction_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n natural_a balsam_n take_v in_o a_o morning_n fast_v with_o a_o little_a rosewater_n or_o wine_n to_o the_o quantity_n of_o five_o or_o six_o drop_n help_v those_o that_o be_v asthmatike_n or_o short_a of_o wind_n it_o prevail_v against_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o bladder_n and_o stomach_n and_o comfort_v the_o same_o mighty_o and_o also_o amend_v a_o stink_a breath_n &_o take_v away_o the_o shake_a fit_n of_o the_o quotidian_a 〈◊〉_d if_o it_o be_v take_v two_o or_o three_o time_n it_o help_v consumption_n cleanse_v the_o barren_a womb_n especial_o be_v anoint_v upon_o a_o pessary_a or_o mother_n suppository_n and_o use_v the_o stomach_n be_v anoint_v therewith_o digestion_n be_v help_v thereby_o it_o also_o preserve_v the_o stomach_n from_o obstruction_n and_o windiness_n it_o help_v the_o hardness_n of_o the_o spleen_n ease_v the_o grief_n of_o the_o reins_n and_o belly_n proceed_v of_o cold_a cause_n it_o also_o take_v away_o all_o manner_n of_o ache_n proceed_v of_o cold_a cause_n if_o they_o be_v anoint_v therewith_o but_o more_o speedy_o if_o a_o linen_n cloth_n be_v wet_a therein_o and_o lay_v thereon_o use_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n it_o dissolve_v hard_a tumour_n call_v 〈◊〉_d and_o strengthen_v the_o weak_a member_n the_o same_o refresh_v the_o brain_n and_o comfort_v the_o part_n adjoin_v it_o help_v the_o palsy_n convulsion_n and_o all_o grief_n of_o the_o sinew_n if_o they_o be_v annoitned_a therewith_o the_o marvelous_a effect_n that_o it_o work_v in_o new_a and_o green_a wound_n be_v here_o too_o long_o to_o set_v down_o and_o also_o superfluous_a consider_v the_o skilful_a chirurgeon_n who_o it_o most_o concern_v do_v know_v the_o use_n thereof_o and_o as_o for_o the_o beggarly_a quacksalver_n runagate_n and_o knavish_a mountibank_n we_o be_v not_o willing_a to_o instruct_v they_o in_o thing_n so_o far_o above_o their_o reach_n capacity_n and_o worthiness_n chap._n 146._o of_o a_o kind_n of_o balm_n or_o balsam_n tree_n ¶_o the_o description_n this_o tree_n which_o the_o people_n of_o the_o indies_n do_v call_v molli_fw-la grow_v to_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o great_a tree_n have_v a_o trunk_n or_o body_n of_o a_o dark_a green_a colour_n sprinkle_v over_o with_o many_o ash_n colour_a spot_n the_o branch_n be_v many_o and_o of_o very_o great_a beauty_n whereupon_o do_v grow_v leave_v not_o unlike_a to_o those_o of_o the_o ash-tree_n consist_v of_o many_o small_a leaf_n set_v upon_o a_o middle_a rib_n grow_v narrow_a ever_o towards_o the_o point_n every_o particular_a one_o jagged_a on_o the_o side_n like_o the_o tooth_n of_o a_o see_v which_o be_v pluck_v from_o the_o stem_n yield_v forth_o a_o milky_a juice_n tough_a and_o clammy_a 〈◊〉_d like_o the_o bruise_a leaf_n of_o fenell_n and_o as_o it_o seem_v in_o taste_n somewhat_o astringent_a the_o 〈◊〉_d grow_v in_o cluster_n upon_o the_o twiggie_a branch_n like_o those_o of_o the_o vine_n a_o little_a before_o the_o grape_n be_v form_v after_o follow_v the_o fruit_n or_o berry_n somewhat_o great_a than_o pepper_n corn_n of_o a_o oilic_a substance_n green_a at_o the_o first_o and_o of_o a_o dark_a red_a colour_n when_o they_o be_v ripe_a ‡_o the_o first_o of_o the_o sigure_n be_v take_v from_o a_o tree_n only_o of_o three_o year_n growth_n but_o the_o latter_a from_o a_o tree_n come_v to_o his_o full_a growth_n as_o it_o be_v affirm_v in_o clusius_n his_o cur._n poster_n it_o differ_v only_o in_o that_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o old_a tree_n be_v not_o at_o all_o snipt_a or_o divide_v on_o the_o edge_n ‡_o 1_o molli_fw-la sive_fw-la molly_n clusij_fw-la &_o lobelij_fw-la the_o balsam_n tree_n of_o clusius_n and_o lobels_n description_n ‡_o 2_o molle_fw-la arboris_fw-la adult_fw-la ae_z ramus_fw-la a_o branch_n of_o the_o old_a tree_n of_o molle_fw-la ¶_o the_o place_n this_o tree_n say_v a_o learned_a physician_n call_v joh._n 〈◊〉_d do_v grow_v in_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n his_o garden_n at_o madryll_n which_o be_v the_o first_o that_o ever_o he_o do_v see_v since_o which_o time_n john_n ferdinando_n secretary_n unto_o the_o foresay_a king_n do_v show_v unto_o the_o say_fw-la fragosus_fw-la in_o his_o own_o '_o garden_n a_o tree_n so_o large_a and_o of_o such_o beauty_n that_o he_o be_v never_o satisfy_v with_o look_v on_o it_o and_o meditate_v upon_o the_o virtue_n thereof_o which_o word_n i_o have_v receive_v from_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o famous_a learned_a man_n called_z mr._n 〈◊〉_d browne_n dr._n in_o physic_n and_o physician_n to_o the_o queen_n 〈◊〉_d at_o the_o impression_n hereof_o faithful_o translate_v out_o of_o the_o spanish_a tongue_n without_o add_v or_o take_v any_o thing_n away_o they_o grow_v plentiful_o in_o the_o vale_n and_o low_a ground_n of_o peru_n as_o all_o affirm_v that_o have_v travel_v to_o the_o west_n indies_n as_o also_o those_o that_o have_v describe_v the_o singularity_n thereof_o myself_o with_o diverse_a other_o as_o namely_o mr._n nicholas_n lete_n a_o worshipful_a merchant_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o also_o a_o most_o skilful_a apothecary_n mr._n james_n garret_n who_o have_v receive_v seed_n hereof_o from_o the_o right_n honourable_a the_o lord_n hunsdon_n lord_n high_a chamberlain_n of_o england_n worthy_a of_o triple_a honour_n for_o his_o care_n in_o get_v as_o also_o for_o his_o curious_a keep_n rare_a and_o strange_a thing_n bring_v from_o the_o far_a part_n of_o the_o world_n which_o seed_v we_o have_v sow_v in_o our_o garden_n where_o
express_v the_o whole_a manner_n of_o the_o grow_a of_o the_o nutmeg_n together_o with_o both_o the_o sort_n of_o nutmeg_n take_v forth_o of_o their_o shell_n ‡_o ¶_o the_o place_n the_o nutmeg_n tree_n grow_v in_o the_o indies_n in_o a_o island_n especial_o call_v banda_n and_o in_o the_o island_n of_o molucca_n and_o in_o zeilan_n though_o not_o so_o good_a as_o the_o first_o ¶_o the_o time_n the_o fruit_n be_v gather_v in_o september_n in_o great_a abundance_n all_o thing_n be_v common_a in_o those_o country_n ¶_o the_o name_n the_o nutmeg_n tree_n be_v call_v of_o the_o grecian_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o latin_n nux_fw-la 〈◊〉_d and_o nux_fw-la myristica_n in_o italian_a noce_fw-mi moscada_n in_o spanish_a nuez_fw-fr de_fw-fr escetie_n in_o french_a noix_n muscade_n in_o high-dutch_a moschat_n nurz_n of_o the_o arabian_n leuzbane_a or_o gianziban_n of_o the_o country_n people_n where_o they_o grow_v palla_n the_o mace_n bunapalla_n in_o decan_n the_o nut_n be_v call_v japatri_fw-la and_o the_o mace_n jaifol_n of_o avicen_n jausiband_n i_o nux_fw-la bandensis_fw-la the_o mace_n he_o call_v befbase_v in_o english_a nutmeg_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n the_o nutmeg_n as_o the_o mauritanian_n write_v be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n complete_a and_o somewhat_o astringent_a ¶_o the_o virtue_n nutmeg_n cause_v a_o sweet_a breath_n and_o amend_v those_o that_o do_v stink_n if_o they_o be_v much_o chew_v and_o hold_v in_o the_o mouth_n the_o nutmeg_n be_v good_a against_o freckle_n in_o the_o face_n quicken_v the_o sight_n strengthen_v the_o belly_n and_o feeble_a liver_n it_o take_v away_o the_o swell_a in_o the_o spleen_n stay_v the_o lask_z break_v wind_n and_o be_v good_a against_o all_o cold_a disease_n in_o the_o body_n nutmeg_n bruise_v and_o boil_v in_o aqua_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la until_o they_o have_v waste_v and_o consume_v the_o moisture_n add_v thereto_o of_o rhodomel_n that_o be_v honey_n of_o rose_n gentle_o boil_v they_o be_v strain_v to_o the_o form_n of_o a_o syrup_n cure_v all_o pain_n proceed_v of_o windy_a and_o cold_a cause_n if_o three_o spoonful_n be_v give_v fast_v for_o certain_a day_n together_o the_o same_o bruise_a and_o boil_a in_o strong_a white_a wine_n until_o three_o part_n be_v sod_v away_o with_o the_o root_n of_o mother-wort_n add_v thereto_o in_o the_o boil_a and_o strain_v this_o liquor_n drink_v with_o some_o sugar_n cure_v all_o gripe_n of_o the_o belly_n proceed_v of_o windiness_n as_o touch_v the_o choice_n there_o be_v not_o any_o so_o simple_a but_o know_v that_o the_o heavy_a fat_a and_o full_a of_o juice_n be_v the_o best_a which_o may_v easy_o be_v find_v out_o by_o prick_v the_o same_o with_o a_o pin_n or_o such_o like_a chap._n 152._o of_o the_o pepper_n plant._n ¶_o the_o kind_n there_o be_v diverse_a sort_n of_o pepper_n that_o be_v to_o say_v white_z black_a and_o long_a pepper_n one_o 〈◊〉_d and_o long_a than_o the_o other_o and_o also_o a_o kind_n of_o ethiopian_a pepper_n 1_o piper_n nigrum_fw-la black_a pepper_n 2_o piper_n album_fw-la white_a pepper_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o the_o plant_n that_o bear_v the_o 〈◊〉_d pepper_n grow_v up_o like_o a_o vine_n among_o bush_n and_o bramble_n where_o it_o natural_o grow_v but_o where_o it_o be_v manure_v it_o be_v sow_v at_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o tree_n faufel_n and_o the_o date_n tree_n whereon_o it_o take_v hold_v and_o clymb_v up_o even_o to_o the_o top_n as_o do_v the_o vine_n ramp_v and_o take_v hold_v with_o his_o clasp_a tendrel_n of_o any_o other_o thing_n it_o meet_v withal_o the_o leaf_n be_v few_o in_o number_n ‡_o grow_a at_o each_o joint_a one_o first_o on_o one_o side_n of_o the_o stalk_n then_o on_o the_o other_o like_a in_o shape_n to_o the_o long_a undivided_a leaf_n of_o luy_fw-fr but_o thin_a sharp_o point_v and_o sometime_o so_o broad_a that_o they_o be_v four_o inch_n over_o but_o most_o common_o two_o inch_n broad_a and_o four_o long_a have_v always_o five_o pretty_a large_a nerve_n run_v alongst_o they_o the_o fruit_n grow_v cluster_a together_o upon_o long_a stalk_n which_o come_v forth_o at_o the_o joint_n against_o the_o leaf_n as_o you_o may_v see_v in_o the_o figure_n the_o root_n as_o one_o may_v conjecture_v be_v creep_v for_o the_o branch_n that_o lie_v on_o the_o ground_n do_v at_o their_o joint_n put_v forth_o new_a fibre_n or_o root_n we_o be_v behold_v to_o clusius_n for_o this_o exact_a figure_n and_o description_n which_o he_o make_v by_o certain_a branch_n which_o be_v bring_v home_o by_o the_o hollander_n from_o the_o east_n indies_n the_o curious_a may_v see_v more_o hereof_o in_o his_o exoticke_n and_o note_n upon_o garcias_n ‡_o here_o 3_o piper_n longum_fw-la long_o pepper_n 4_o piper_n aethiopicum_fw-la sive_fw-la vita_fw-la long_fw-mi pepper_n of_o ethiopia_n 2_o the_o plant_n that_o bring_v white_a pepper_n be_v not_o to_o be_v distinguish_v from_o the_o other_o plant_n but_o only_o by_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o fruit_n no_o more_o than_o a_o vine_n that_o bear_v black_a grape_n from_o that_o which_o bring_v white_a and_o of_o some_o it_o be_v think_v that_o the_o self_n same_o plant_n do_v sometime_o change_v itself_o from_o black_a to_o white_a as_o diverse_a other_o plant_n do_v ‡_o neither_o clusius_n nor_o any_o other_o else_o that_o i_o have_v yet_o meet_v with_o have_v deliver_v we_o any_o thing_n of_o certain_a of_o the_o plant_n whereon_o white_a pepper_n grow_v clusius_n only_o have_v give_v we_o the_o manner_n how_o it_o grow_v upon_o the_o stalk_n as_o you_o may_v see_v it_o here_o express_v ‡_o there_o be_v also_o another_o kind_n of_o pepper_n seldom_o bring_v into_o these_o part_n of_o europe_n call_v piper_n canarium_fw-la it_o be_v hollow_a within_o light_n and_o empty_a but_o good_a to_o draw_v phlegm_n from_o the_o head_n to_o help_v the_o toothache_n and_o choleric_a affect_n ‡_o 5_o piper_n caudatum_fw-la tailed_a pepper_n 4_o this_o other_o kind_n of_o pepper_n bring_v unto_o we_o from_o aethiopia_n call_v of_o the_o country_n where_o it_o grow_v piper_n aethiopicum_fw-la in_o shop_n amomum_fw-la and_o also_o longa_n vita_fw-la it_o grow_v upon_o a_o small_a tree_n in_o manner_n of_o a_o hedge_n bush_n whereupon_o grow_v long_a cod_n in_o bunch_n a_o finger_n long_o of_o a_o brown_a colour_n uneven_a and_o bunch_a or_o puff_v up_o in_o diverse_a place_n divide_v into_o five_o or_o six_o locker_n or_o cell_n each_o whereof_o contain_v a_o round_a seed_n somewhat_o long_o lesser_a than_o the_o seed_n of_o paeony_n in_o taste_n like_o common_a pepper_n or_o cardamomum_fw-la who_o faculty_n and_o temperature_n it_o be_v think_v to_o have_v whereof_o we_o hold_v it_o a_o kind_n 5_o another_o kind_n of_o pepper_n be_v sometime_o bring_v which_o the_o spaniard_n do_v call_v pimenta_n the_o 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v pepper_n with_o a_o tail_n it_o be_v like_a unto_o cubebes_n round_o full_a somewhat_o rough_a black_a of_o colour_n and_o of_o a_o sharp_a 〈◊〉_d taste_n like_o the_o common_a pepper_n of_o a_o good_a smell_n it_o grow_v by_o cluster_n upon_o small_a stem_n or_o stalk_n which_o some_o have_v unaduised_o take_v for_o amomum_fw-la the_o king_n of_o portugal_n forbid_v this_o kind_n of_o pepper_n to_o be_v bring_v over_o for_o fear_v lest_o the_o right_a pepper_n shall_v be_v the_o less_o esteem_v and_o so_o himself_o hinder_v in_o the_o sale_n thereof_o ¶_o the_o place_n black_a and_o white_a pepper_n grow_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o malavar_n and_o that_o very_o good_a in_o malaca_n also_o but_o not_o so_o good_a and_o also_o in_o the_o island_n sunde_n and_o cude_n there_o be_v great_a store_n grow_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o china_n and_o some_o in_o cananor_n but_o not_o much_o pepper_n of_o aethiopia_n grow_v in_o america_n in_o all_o the_o tract_n of_o the_o country_n where_o nata_fw-la and_o carthago_n be_v situate_v the_o rest_n have_v be_v speak_v of_o in_o their_o several_a description_n the_o white_a pepper_n be_v not_o so_o common_a as_o the_o black_a and_o be_v use_v there_o in_o stead_n of_o salt_n ¶_o the_o time_n the_o plant_n rise_v up_o in_o the_o first_o of_o the_o spring_n the_o fruit_n be_v gather_v in_o august_n ¶_o the_o name_n the_o grecian_n who_o have_v best_a knowledge_n of_o pepper_n do_v call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o latin_n piper_n the_o arabian_n fulfel_n and_o fulful_a in_o italian_a pepe_n in_o spanish_a pimenta_n in_o french_a poiure_v in_o high-dutch_a 〈◊〉_d in_o english_a pepper_n that_o of_o aerhiopia_n be_v call_v piper_n aethiopicum_fw-la amomum_fw-la vita_fw-la long_fw-mi and_o of_o some_o cardamomum_fw-la whereof_o we_o hold_v it_o to_o be_v a_o kind_n i_o receive_v a_o branch_n hereof_o at_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o learned_a physician_n of_o london_n call_v mr._n steven_n
be_v sufficient_o speak_v of_o in_o the_o description_n and_o in_o their_o several_a title_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n ‡_o the_o sanguis_fw-la draconis_fw-la which_o be_v think_v to_o proceed_v from_o this_o tree_n have_v a_o astringent_a faculty_n and_o be_v with_o good_a success_n use_v in_o the_o overmuch_o flow_v of_o the_o course_n in_o flux_n dysentery_n spit_v of_o blood_n fasten_v loose_a tooth_n and_o such_o other_o affect_v which_o require_v astriction_n smith_n also_o use_v it_o to_o varnish_v over_o their_o work_n to_o give_v they_o a_o sanguine_a colour_n and_o keep_v they_o from_o rust_n ‡_o chap._n 142._o of_o the_o sassafras_n or_o ague_n tree_n ¶_o the_o description_n the_o sassafras_n tree_n grow_v very_o great_a much_o like_a unto_o the_o pine_n tree_n the_o trunk_n or_o body_n be_v straight_o smooth_a and_o void_a of_o bough_n of_o a_o great_a height_n it_o be_v cover_v with_o a_o two_o fold_v gross_a rind_n the_o uppermost_a of_o the_o colour_n of_o ash_n that_o next_o the_o wood_n of_o a_o tawny_a colour_n on_o the_o top_n come_v forth_o many_o goodly_a branch_n like_o those_o of_o the_o palm_n tree_n whereon_o do_v grow_v green_a leaf_n somewhat_o like_o those_o of_o the_o fig_n tree_n of_o a_o sweet_a smell_n when_o they_o be_v green_a but_o much_o sweet_a when_o they_o be_v dry_a decline_v to_o the_o smell_n of_o fenell_n with_o much_o sweetness_n in_o taste_n they_o be_v green_a winter_n and_o summer_n neither_o bear_v fruit_n nor_o flower_n but_o be_v altogether_o barren_a as_o it_o be_v say_v the_o root_n be_v gross_a conformable_a to_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o tree_n of_o a_o tawny_a colour_n disperse_v themselves_o far_o abroad_o under_o the_o upper_a crust_n of_o the_o earth_n by_o mean_n whereof_o they_o be_v often_o cast_v down_o with_o mean_a blast_n of_o wind_n ‡_o the_o wood_n of_o the_o tree_n be_v very_o strong_a hard_a and_o brittle_a it_o have_v not_o so_o strong_a &_o a_o pleasant_a smell_n as_o 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o root_n neither_o be_v it_o in_o such_o use_n the_o leaf_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n some_o long_a and_o smooth_a and_o not_o snipt_a about_o the_o edge_n othersome_a and_o those_o chief_o on_o the_o end_n of_o the_o branch_n be_v deep_o gash_a in_o as_o it_o be_v divide_v into_o three_o several_a part_n i_o have_v give_v the_o figure_n of_o a_o branch_n take_v from_o a_o little_a tree_n which_o grow_v in_o the_o garden_n of_o master_n wilmote_n at_o bow_n who_o die_v some_o few_o year_n ago_o ‡_o ¶_o the_o place_n this_o tree_n grow_v in_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o west_n indies_n especial_o about_o the_o cape_n of_o florida_n wingandico_n and_o virginia_n otherwise_o name_v norembega_n ¶_o the_o time_n it_o flourish_v and_o keep_v green_a winter_n and_o summer_n sussafras_n the_o sassafras_n tree_n ¶_o the_o name_n the_o spaniard_n and_o french_a man_n have_v name_v this_o tree_n sassafras_n the_o indian_n in_o their_o tongue_n 〈◊〉_d for_o want_n of_o a_o english_a name_n we_o be_v content_v to_o call_v it_o the_o ague_n tree_n of_o his_o virtue_n in_o heal_v the_o ague_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n the_o bough_n and_o branch_n hereof_o be_v hot_a ct_n dry_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n the_o rind_n be_v hot_a 〈◊〉_d that_o it_o enter_v into_o the_o three_o degree_n of_o heat_n and_o dryness_n as_o be_v manifest_o perceive_v in_o the_o decoction_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o best_a of_o all_o the_o tree_n be_v the_o root_n and_o that_o work_v the_o best_a effect_n the_o which_o have_v the_o rind_n cleave_v very_o fast_o to_o the_o inner_a part_n and_o be_v of_o colour_n tawny_a and_o much_o more_o sweet_a of_o smell_n than_o all_o the_o tree_n and_o his_o branch_n the_o rind_n taste_v of_o a_o more_o sweet_a smell_n than_o the_o tree_n and_o the_o water_n be_v sod_a with_o the_o root_n be_v of_o great_a and_o better_a effect_n than_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o tree_n and_o be_v of_o a_o more_o sweet_a smell_n and_o therefore_o the_o spaniard_n use_v it_o for_o that_o it_o work_v better_a and_o great_a effect_n it_o be_v a_o tree_n that_o grow_v near_o unto_o the_o sea_n and_o in_o temperate_a place_n that_o have_v not_o much_o drought_n nor_o moisture_n there_o be_v mountain_n grow_v full_a of_o they_o and_o they_o cast_v forth_o a_o most_o sweet_a smell_n so_o that_o at_o the_o beginning_n when_o they_o see_v they_o first_o they_o think_v they_o have_v be_v tree_n of_o cinnamon_n &_o in_o part_n they_o be_v not_o deceive_v for_o that_o the_o rind_n of_o this_o tree_n have_v as_o sweet_a a_o smell_n as_o cinnamon_n have_v and_o 〈◊〉_d imitate_v it_o in_o colour_n and_o sharpness_n of_o taste_n and_o pleasantness_n of_o smell_n and_o so_o the_o water_n that_o be_v 〈◊〉_d of_o it_o be_v of_o a_o most_o sweet_a smell_n and_o taste_v as_o the_o cinnamon_n be_v and_o procure_v the_o same_o 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d as_o cinnamon_n do_v the_o wood_n hereof_o cut_v in_o small_a piece_n and_o boil_a in_o water_n to_o the_o colour_n of_o claret_n wine_n and_o drink_v for_o certain_a day_n together_o help_v the_o dropsy_n remove_v oppilation_n or_o stop_v of_o the_o liver_n cure_v quotidian_a and_o tertian_n ague_n and_o long_a fever_n the_o root_n of_o sassafras_n have_v power_n to_o comfort_v the_o liver_n and_o to_o free_v from_o oppilation_n to_o comfort_v the_o weak_a and_o feeble_a stomach_n to_o cause_v good_a appetite_n to_o consume_v windiness_n the_o 〈◊〉_d cause_n of_o crudity_n and_o indigestion_n stay_v vomit_v and_o make_v sweet_a a_o stink_a breath_n it_o provoke_v urine_n remove_v the_o impediment_n that_o do_v cause_n barrenness_n and_o make_v woman_n apt_a to_o conceive_v chap._n 143._o of_o the_o storax_n tree_n ¶_o the_o description_n the_o storax_n tree_n grow_v to_o the_o height_n and_o bigness_n of_o the_o quince_z tree_n the_o trunk_n or_o body_n be_v cover_v with_o a_o bark_n or_o rind_n like_a unto_o the_o birch_n tree_n the_o branch_n be_v small_a and_o limmer_v whereon_o do_v grow_v leaf_n like_o those_o of_o the_o quince_z tree_n greenish_a above_o and_o whitish_a underneath_o among_o which_o come_v forth_o white_a flower_n like_o those_o of_o the_o orange_a tree_n of_o a_o unpleasant_a smell_n after_o come_v the_o fruit_n or_o berry_n stand_v upon_o long_a and_o slender_a footstalk_n cover_v over_o with_o a_o little_a woollinesse_n of_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o bladder_n nut_n and_o of_o the_o same_o colour_n wherein_o be_v contain_v small_a styrax_n arbour_n the_o storax_n tree_n seed_n whereunto_o also_o cleave_v certain_a 〈◊〉_d tear_n bear_v the_o name_n of_o the_o tree_n and_o which_o issue_n from_o the_o trunk_n or_o body_n when_o it_o be_v wound_v ¶_o the_o place_n this_o tree_n grow_v in_o diverse_a place_n of_o france_n italy_n and_o spain_n where_o it_o bring_v forth_o little_a or_o no_o gum_n at_o all_o it_o grow_v in_o judaea_n pamphylia_n syria_n pisidia_n sidon_n and_o many_o other_o place_n of_o jury_n or_o palestine_n as_o also_o in_o diverse_a island_n in_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n namely_o cyprus_n candy_n zant_n and_o other_o place_n where_o it_o bring_v forth_o his_o gummy_a liquor_n in_o full_a perfection_n of_o sweetness_n and_o also_o in_o great_a plenty_n where_o it_o be_v gather_v and_o put_v into_o great_a cane_n or_o reed_n whereof_o as_o some_o deem_v it_o take_v the_o name_n calamita_n other_o deem_v oft_o he_o leave_v of_o reed_n wherein_o they_o wrap_v it_o hereof_o i_o have_v two_o small_a tree_n in_o my_o garden_n the_o which_o i_o raise_v of_o seed_n ¶_o the_o time_n it_o flour_v in_o may_n and_o the_o fruit_n be_v ripe_a in_o september_n ¶_o the_o name_n this_o tree_n as_o may_v be_v gather_v by_o some_o be_v call_v styrax_n by_o reason_n of_o that_o gum_n or_o liquor_n which_o drop_v out_o of_o the_o same_o be_v like_a unto_o the_o hollow_a pipe_n of_o ice_n that_o hang_v at_o the_o eaves_n of_o house_n in_o winter_n call_v styria_n or_o of_o the_o cane_n or_o the_o leaf_n of_o reed_n speak_v of_o before_o in_o latin_a storax_n calamitae_fw-la in_o english_a storax_n which_o be_v keep_v in_o cane_n or_o the_o leaf_n of_o reed_n there_o flow_v from_o some_o of_o these_o tree_n a_o 〈◊〉_d gummy_a liquor_n which_o never_o grow_v natural_o hard_a but_o remain_v always_o thin_a which_o be_v call_v liquid_a styrax_n or_o storax_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n the_o gum_n of_o this_o tree_n be_v of_o a_o heat_n mollify_a and_o concoct_v quality_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n it_o help_v the_o cough_n the_o fall_v down_o of_o rheum_n and_o humour_n into_o the_o chest_n and_o hoarseness_n of_o the_o voice_n it_o also_o help_v the_o noise_n and_o sound_v of_o the_o ear_n prevail_v against_o strumas_fw-la or_o the_o king_n evil_a nodes_fw-la on_o the_o nerve_n and_o hard_a
swell_n proceed_v of_o a_o cold_a cause_n it_o prevail_v also_o against_o all_o cold_a poison_n as_o hemlock_n and_o such_o like_a of_o this_o gum_n there_o be_v make_v sundry_a excellent_a perfume_n pomander_n sweet_a water_n sweet_a bag_n and_o sweet_a wash_a ball_n and_o diverse_a other_o sweet_a chain_n &_o bracelet_n whereof_o to_o write_v be_v impertinent_a to_o this_o history_n chap._n 144._o of_o the_o sorrowful_a tree_n or_o indian_a mourner_n ¶_o the_o description_n arbour_n tristis_fw-la the_o sad_a or_o sorrowful_a tree_n wax_v as_o big_a as_o a_o olive_n tree_n garnish_v with_o many_o goodly_a branch_n set_v full_a of_o leaf_n like_o those_o of_o the_o plum_n tree_n among_o which_o come_v forth_o most_o odoriferous_a and_o sweet_a smell_a flower_n who_o stalk_n be_v of_o the_o colour_n of_o saffron_n which_o flourish_n and_o show_v themselves_o only_o in_o the_o night_n time_n and_o in_o the_o day_n time_n look_v wither_v and_o with_o a_o mourn_a cheer_n the_o leave_v also_o at_o that_o time_n shrink_v in_o themselves_o together_o much_o like_o a_o tender_a plant_n that_o be_v frost_n bite_v very_o sad_o lump_v lower_a and_o hang_v down_o the_o head_n as_o though_o it_o loathe_v the_o light_n and_o can_v not_o abide_v the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o sun_n i_o shall_v but_o in_o vain_a lose_v labour_n in_o repeat_v a_o foolish_a fancy_n of_o the_o poetical_a indian_n who_o will_v make_v fool_n believe_v that_o this_o tree_n be_v once_o a_o fair_a daughter_n of_o a_o great_a lord_n or_o king_n and_o that_o the_o sun_n be_v in_o love_n with_o she_o with_o other_o toy_n which_o i_o arbour_n tristis_fw-la the_o sorrowful_a tree_n omit_v ‡_o the_o flower_n be_v white_a somewhat_o like_o those_o of_o jasmine_n but_o more_o double_a and_o they_o be_v of_o a_o very_a sweet_a smell_n there_o succeed_v they_o many_o little_a cod_n contain_v some_o six_o seed_n a_o piece_n somewhat_o like_o those_o of_o stramonium_n ‡_o ¶_o the_o place_n time_n and_o name_n this_o tree_n grow_v in_o the_o east_n indies_n especial_o in_o goa_n and_o malayo_n in_o goa_n it_o be_v call_v parizataco_n in_o malayo_n singadi_n in_o decan_n pull_v of_o the_o arabian_n guart_n and_o of_o the_o persian_n and_o turk_n gul_n in_o english_a the_o sad_a or_o sorrowful_a tree_n or_o the_o indian_a mourner_n the_o time_n be_v specify_v in_o the_o description_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n we_o have_v no_o ceartaine_a knowledge_n of_o the_o temperature_n hereof_o nevertheless_o we_o read_v that_o the_o indian_n do_v colour_n their_o 〈◊〉_d and_o meat_n with_o the_o stalk_n of_o the_o flower_n hereof_o in_o stead_n of_o saffron_n or_o whatsoever_o that_o they_o desire_v to_o have_v of_o a_o yellow_a colour_n it_o be_v report_v that_o if_o a_o linen_n cloth_n be_v steep_v in_o the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o flower_n and_o the_o eye_n bathe_v and_o wash_v therewith_o help_v the_o itch_a and_o pain_n thereof_o and_o stay_v the_o humour_n that_o fall_v down_o to_o the_o same_o there_o be_v make_v of_o the_o splinter_n of_o the_o wood_n certain_a toothpick_n and_o many_o pretty_a toy_n for_o pleasure_n chap._n 145._o of_o the_o balsam_n tree_n ¶_o the_o kind_n there_o be_v diverse_a sort_n of_o tree_n from_o which_o do_v flow_v balsam_n very_o different_a one_o from_o another_o not_o only_o in_o form_n but_o also_o in_o fruit_n liquor_n and_o place_n of_o grow_v the_o which_o to_o distinguish_v will_v require_v more_o time_n and_o travel_n than_o either_o our_o small_a time_n will_v afford_v or_o riches_n for_o our_o maintenance_n to_o discover_v the_o same_o in_o their_o natural_a country_n which_o otherwise_o by_o report_n to_o set_v down_o certain_a matter_n by_o incertainty_n will_v discredit_v the_o author_n and_o no_o profit_n shall_v arise_v thereby_o to_o the_o reader_n notwithstanding_o we_o will_v set_v down_o so_o much_o as_o we_o have_v find_v in_o the_o work_n of_o some_o traveller_n which_o best_o agree_v with_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o 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say_v garcias_n that_o bear_v the_o fruit_n carpobalsamum_n be_v also_o one_o of_o the_o balsam_n tree_n it_o grow_v to_o the_o height_n and_o bigness_n of_o the_o pomegranate_n tree_n garnish_v with_o very_a many_o branch_n whereon_o do_v grow_v leaf_n like_o those_o of_o rue_n but_o of_o colour_n white_a always_o grow_v green_a among_o which_o come_v forth_o flower_n whereof_o we_o have_v no_o certainty_n after_o which_o come_v forth_o fruit_n like_o that_o of_o the_o turpentine_n tree_n which_o in_o shop_n be_v call_v carpobalsamum_n of_o a_o pleasant_a smell_n but_o the_o liquor_n which_o flow_v from_o the_o wound_a tree_n be_v much_o sweet_a which_o liquor_n of_o some_o be_v call_v opobalsamum_n ‡_o prosper_n alpinus_n have_v write_v a_o large_a dialogue_n of_o the_o balsam_n of_o the_o ancient_n and_o also_o figure_v and_o deliver_v the_o history_n thereof_o in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr plant._n aegypti_n cap._n 14._o whether_o i_o refer_v the_o curious_a i_o have_v present_v you_o 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