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cause_n holy_a scripture_n word_n 2,805 5 4.1192 3 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A03146 The history of the Sabbath In two bookes. By Pet. Heylyn. Heylyn, Peter, 1600-1662. 1636 (1636) STC 13274; ESTC S104023 323,918 504

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●ollow_v most_o direct_o on_o the_o former_a principle_n for_o that_o the_o four_o commandment_n be_v plain_o moral_a oblige_v we_o as_o straite_o as_o it_o do_v the_o jew_n and_o that_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v according_a to_o the_o prescript_n of_o that_o commandment_n it_o must_v needs_o be_v that_o every_o wilful_a breach_n thereof_o be_v of_o no_o low_a nature_n than_o idolatry_n or_o blaspheme_v of_o the_o name_n of_o god_n or_o any_o other_o deadly_a sin_n against_o the_o first_o table_n and_o therefore_o questionless_a as_o great_a as_o murder_v or_o adultery_n or_o any_o sin_n against_o the_o second_o but_o to_o go_v forward_o where_o i_o leave_v my_o author_n who_o before_o i_o speak_v of_o be_v present_a when_o the_o suffolk_n minister_n be_v convent_v for_o his_o so_o lewd_a and_o impious_a doctrine_n be_v the_o occasion_n that_o those_o sabbatarian_n error_n and_o impiety_n be_v first_o bring_v to_o light_n and_o to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o state_n on_o which_o discovery_n as_o he_o tell_v we_o this_o good_a ensue_v that_o the_o say_v book_n of_o the_o sabbath_n be_v call_v in_o and_o forbid_v to_o be_v print_v and_o make_v common_a archbishop_z whitguift_n by_o his_o letter_n and_o visitation_n do_v the_o one_o ann●_n 1599_o and_o sir_n john_n popham_n lord_n chief_a justice_n do_v the_o other_o ann●_n 1600_o at_o bury_v in_o suffolk_n good_a remedy_n indeed_o have_v they_o be_v soon_o enough_o apply_v yet_o not_o so_o good_a as_o those_o which_o former_o be_v apply_v to_o thacker_n and_o his_o fellow_n in_o the_o aforesaid_a town_n of_o bury_v for_o publish_v the_o book_n of_o br●wn●_n against_o the_o service_n of_o the_o church_n nor_o be_v this_o all_o the_o fruit_n of_o so_o bad_a a_o doctrine_n for_o by_o inculcate_v to_o the_o people_n these_o new_a
of_o the_o sabbath_n have_v resolve_v according_o quod_fw-la dies_fw-la ille_fw-la solennis_fw-la unus_fw-la debeat_fw-la esse_fw-la in_o septimana_fw-la hoc_fw-la positivi_fw-la juris_fw-la est_fw-la that_o be_v amesius_n doctrine_n and_o ryvet_n also_o say_v the_o same_o lege_fw-la de_fw-la sabbato_fw-la pos●tiu●●_n non_fw-la naturalem_fw-la agnosci●us_fw-la the_o place_n be_v both_o cite_v in_o the_o forme●_n section_n and_o both_o do_v make_v the_o sabbath_n a_o mere_a positive_a law_n but_o what_o need_v more_o be_v say_v in_o so_o clear_a a_o case_n o●_n what_o need_v further_a witness_n be_v produce_v to_o give_v in_o evidence_n when_o we_o have_v con●●tentem_fw-la 〈◊〉_d for_o doctor_n bind_v who_o first_o among_o we_o here_o endeavour_v to_o advance_v the_o lord_n day_n into_o the_o place_n of_o the_o jewish_a sabbath_n and_o feign_v a_o pedigree_n of_o the_o sabbath_n even_o from_o adam_n infancy_n have_v herein_o say_v enough_o to_o betray_v his_o cause_n and_o those_o that_o since_o have_v either_o build_v upon_o his_o foundation_n or_o beautify_v their_o undertake_n with_o his_o collection_n indeed_o say_v he_o this_o law_n be_v give_v in_o the_o beginning_n not_o so_o much_o by_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n as_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o nine_o commandment_n be_v but_o by_o express_a word_n when_o god_n sanctify_v it_o for_o though_o this_o be_v in_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n that_o some_o day_n shall_v be_v separate_v to_o god_n worship_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o gentile_n yet_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v every_o seven_o day_n 16._o 2._o ed●●_n p_o 11._o &_o 16._o the_o lord_n himself_o set_v down_o in_o express_a word_n which_o otherwise_o by_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n they_o can_v never_o have_v find_v so_o that_o by_o his_o confession_n there_o be_v no_o sabbath_n to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n no_o more_o than_o by_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o father_n in_o any_o positive_a law_n or_o divine_a appointment_n until_o the_o decalogue_n be_v give_v by_o moses_n 8_o nay_o doctor_n bind_v go_v further_a yet_o and_o rob_v ●is_n friend_n &_o follower_n of_o a_o special_a argument_n for_o where_o danaeus_n ask_v this_o question_n why_o one_o of_o seven_o rather_o than_o one_o of_o eight_o or_o nine_o and_o thereunto_o make_v answer_n that_o the_o number_n of_o seven_o do_v signify_v perfection_n and_o perpetuity_n first_o say_v the_o doctor_n 69._o ib._n p._n 69._o i_o do_v not_o see_v that_o prove_v that_o there_o be_v any_o such_o mystical_a signification_n rather_o than_o of_o any_o other_o and_o though_o that_o be_v grant_v yet_o do_v i_o not_o find_v that_o to_o be_v any_o cause_n at_o all_o in_o scripture_n why_o the_o seven_o day_n shall_v be_v command_v to_o be_v keep_v holy_a rather_o than_o the_o six_o or_o eighth_z and_o in_o the_o former_a page_n the_o special_a reason_n why_o the_o seven_o day_n shall_v be_v rather_o keep_v than_o any_o other_o be_v not_o the_o excellency_n or_o perfection_n of_o that_o number_n or_o that_o there_o be_v any_o mystery_n in_o it_o or_o that_o god_n delight_v more_o in_o it_o than_o in_o any_o other_o though_o i_o confess_v say_v he_o that_o much_o be_v say_v that_o way_n both_o in_o divine_a and_o humane_a writer_n much_o have_v be_v say_v therein_o indeed_o so_o much_o 〈◊〉_d we_o may_v wonder_v at_o the_o strange_a nicety_n of_o some_o man_n and_o the_o unprofitable_a pain_n they_o have_v take_v among_o they_o in_o search_v out_o the_o mystery_n of_o this_o number_n the_o better_a to_o advance_v as_o they_o conceive_v 2._o in_o gen._n 2._o the_o reputation_n of_o the_o sabbath_n aug._n steuchius_n have_v affirm_v in_o general_a that_o this_o day_n and_o number_n be_v most_o natural_a and_o most_o agreeable_a to_o divine_a employment_n and_o therefore_o in_o omni_fw-la aetate_fw-la inter_fw-la omnes_fw-la gentes_fw-la habitus_fw-la venerabilis_fw-la &_o sacer_fw-la account_v in_o all_o time_n and_o nation_n as_o most_o venerable_a and_o so_o have_v many_o other_o say_v since_o he_o but_o he_o that_o lead_v the_o way_n unto_o he_o and_o to_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v philo_z the_o jew_n who_o be_v a_o great_a follower_n of_o plato_n take_v up_o his_o way_n of_o trade_n in_o the_o mystery_n of_o several_a number_n wherein_o he_o be_v so_o intricate_a and_o perplex_a that_o numero_fw-la platonis_fw-la obscurius_fw-la do_v grow_v at_o last_o into_o a_o proverb_n this_o philo_n therefore_o platonize_a 13._o tu●_n ad_fw-la attic._n l._n 7._o epl._n 13._o first_o tell_v we_o of_o this_o number_n of_o seven_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o he_o persuade_v himself_o ●pificio_fw-la de_fw-fr mundi_fw-la ●pificio_fw-la there_o be_v not_o any_o man_n able_a sufficient_o to_o extol_v it_o as_o be_v far_o above_o all_o the_o power_n of_o rhetoric_n and_o that_o the_o pythagorean_n from_o they_o first_o plato_n learn_v those_o trifle_n do_v usual_o resemble_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d even_o to_o jove_n himself_o then_o that_o hypocrates_n do_v divide_v the_o life_n of_o man_n into_o seven_o age_n each_o age_n contain_v seven_o full_a year_n to_o which_o the_o change_n of_o man_n constitution_n be_v all_o frame_v and_o fit_v as_o also_o that_o the_o bear_n or_o arcturus_n as_o they_o use_v to_o call_v it_o and_o the_o constellation_n call_v the_o pleyade_n consist_v of_o seven_o star_n several_o neither_o more_o nor_o less_o he_o show_v we_o also_o 1_o de_fw-fr legis_fw-la all●g_n l._n 1_o how_o much_o nature_n be_v delight_v in_o this_o number_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o viz._n that_o there_o be_v seven_o planet_n and_o that_o the_o moon_n quarter_v every_o seven_o day_n that_o infant_n bear_v in_o the_o seven_o month_n be_v usual_o like_a enough_o to_o live_v that_o there_o be_v seven_o several_a motion_n of_o the_o body_n seven_o entrail_n so_o many_o outward_a member_n seven_o hole_n or_o outlet_n in_o the_o same_o seven_o sort_n of_o excrement_n as_o also_o that_o the_o seven_o be_v the_o critical_a day_n in_o most_o kind_n of_o malady_n and_o to_o which_o purpose_n this_o and_o much_o more_o of_o the_o same_o condition_n every_o where_o scatter_v in_o his_o write_n but_o to_o devise_v some_o natural_a reason_n for_o the_o sabbath_n for_o so_o he_o manifest_v himself_o in_o another_o place_n 7._o ap._n euseb._n praepar_n l._n ●_o c._n 7._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n now_o why_o god_n choose_v the_o seven_o day_n and_o establish_v it_o by_o law_n for_o the_o day_n of_o rest_n you_o need_v not_o ask_v at_o all_o of_o i_o since_o both_o physician_n and_o philosopher_n have_v so_o oft_o declare_v of_o what_o great_a power_n and_o virtue_n that_o number_n be_v as_o in_o all_o other_o thing_n so_o special_o on_o the_o nature_n and_o state_n of_o man_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o thus_o say_v he_o you_o have_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o seven_o day_n sabbath_n indeed_o philosopher_n and_o physician_n and_o other_o learned_a man_n of_o great_a name_n and_o credit_n have_v speak_v much_o in_o honour_n of_o the_o number_n of_o seven_o and_o several_o impute_v great_a power_n unto_o it_o in_o the_o work_n of_o nature_n and_o several_a change_n of_o man_n body_n whereof_o ●ee_n c●nsorinus_n de_fw-fr die_fw-la natali_fw-la cap._n 12._o varro_z in_o gellius_n lib._n 3._o c._n 10._o hypocrates_n solon_n and_o hermippus_n beritus_n in_o the_o sixth_o book_n of_o clemens_n of_o alexandria_n beside_o divers_a other_o nay_o it_o grow_v up_o so_o high_a in_o the_o opinion_n of_o some_o man_n that_o they_o derive_v it_o at_o the_o last_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._n e._n ab_fw-la insita_fw-la maj●state_fw-la so_o philo_n tell_v we_o macrobius_n also_o say_v the_o same_o all●gor_fw-la de_fw-fr legis_fw-la all●gor_fw-la apud_fw-la veteres_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d vocitatur_fw-la quod_fw-la graeco_fw-la nomine_fw-la testabatur_fw-la venerationem_fw-la debitam_fw-la numero_fw-la thus_o he_o in_o somnio_fw-la scipionis_fw-la 9_o but_o other_o man_n as_o good_a as_o they_o find_v no_o such_o mystery_n in_o this_o number_n but_o that_o the_o rest_n may_v keep_v pace_n with_o it_o if_o not_o go_v before_o it_o and_o some_o of_o those_o which_o so_o much_o magnify_v the_o seven_o have_v find_v as_o weighty_a mystery_n in_o many_o of_o the_o other_o also_o in_o which_o i_o shall_v the_o rather_o enlarge_v myself_o that_o see_v the_o exceed_a great_a both_o contradiction_n and_o contention_n that_o be_v between_o they_o in_o these_o needl●●e_a curiosity_n we_o may_v the_o better_o find_v the_o slightness_n of_o those_o argument_n which_o seem_v to_o place_v a_o great_a moraliti●_n in_o this_o number_n of_o seven_o as_o if_o it_o be_v by_o nature_n the_o most_o proper_a number_n for_o the_o service_n of_o god_n and_o first_o whereas_o the_o learned_a man_n before_o mention_v affix_v a_o special_a power_n unto_o it_o
when_o the_o church_n be_v settle_v how_o ever_o he_o may_v keep_v this_o holy_a and_o honour_v it_o for_o the_o use_n which_o be_v make_v thereof_o yet_o he_o keep_v other_o day_n so_o use_v as_o holy_a but_o never_o any_o like_o a_o sabbath_n 7_o proceed_v we_o next_o unto_o saint_n paul_n in_o his_o particular_a of_o who_o the_o scripture_n tell_v we_o more_o then_o of_o all_o the_o rest_n and_o we_o shall_v find_v that_o he_o no_o soon_o be_v convert_v 2d_o act●●_n 2d_o but_o that_o forthwith_o he_o preach_v in_o the_o synagogue_n that_o jesus_n be_v the_o christ._n if_o in_o the_o synagogue_n most_o likely_a that_o it_o be_v on_o the_o jewish_a sabbath_n the_o synagogue_n be_v destinate_a especial_o to_o the_o ●abba●h_a day_n so_o after_o he_o be_v call_v to_o the_o public_a ministry_n he_o come_v to_o antiochia_n and_o go_v into_o the_o synagogue_n on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n and_o there_o preach_v the_o word_n what_o be_v the_o issue_n of_o his_o sermon_n that_o the_o text_n inform_v we_o 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o and_o when_o the_o i●wes_n be_v go_v out_o of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d the_o gentile_n beseech_v that_o these_o word_n may_v be_v preach_v again_o the_o next_o sabbath_n 〈◊〉_d vers●_n 〈◊〉_d saint_n paul_n assent_v thereunto_o and_o the_o next_o sabbath_n day_n as_o the_o text_n tell_v we_o come_v almost_o the_o whole_a city_n together_o to_o hear_v the_o word_n of_o god_n 44._o vers._n 44._o it_o seem_v the_o lord_n day_n be_v not_o grow_v as_o yet_o into_o any_o credit_n especial_o not_o into_o the_o repute_n of_o the_o jewish_a sabbath_n for_o if_o it_o have_v saint_n paul_n may_v easy_o have_v tell_v these_o gentile_n that_o be_v such_o gentile_n as_o have_v be_v convert_v to_o the_o jewish_a church_n that_o the_o next_o day_n will_v be_v a_o more_o convenient_a time_n and_o indeed_o opus_fw-la diei_fw-la in_o die_fw-la svo_fw-la the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o resurrection_n on_o the_o day_n thereof_o this_o happen_v in_o the_o forty_o sixth_o year_n of_o christ_n nativity_n some_o twelve_o year_n after_o his_o passion_n and_o resurrection_n and_o often_o after_o this_o do_v the_o apostle_n show_v himself_o in_o the_o jewish_a synagogue_n on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n which_o i_o shall_v speak_v of_o here_o together_o that_o so_o we_o may_v go_v on_o unto_o the_o rest_n of_o this_o discourse_n with_o less_o interruption_n and_o first_o it_o be_v upon_o the_o sabbath_n that_o he_o do_v preach_v to_o the_o philippian_n and_o baptize_v lydia_n with_o her_o household_n act_n 16._o among_o the_o thessalonian_o he_o reason_v three_o sabbath_n day_n together_o out_o of_o the_o scripture_n act_v 17._o at_o corinth_n every_o sabba●h_a day_n with_o the_o jew_n and_o greek_n act_v 18._o beside_o those_o many_o text_n of_o scripture_n when_o it_o be_v say_v of_o he_o that_o he_o go_v into_o the_o synagogue_n and_o therefore_o probable_o that_o it_o be_v upon_o the_o sabbath_n as_o before_o we_o say_v not_o that_o saint_n paul_n be_v so_o affect_v to_o the_o sabbath_n as_o to_o prefer_v that_o day_n before_o any_o other_o but_o that_o he_o find_v the_o people_n at_o those_o time_n assemble_v and_o so_o may_v preach_v the_o word_n with_o the_o great_a profit_n 14._o in_o act_n 13._o 14._o saint_n chrysostome_n for_o the_o ancient_n have_v resolve_v it_o so_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o the_o father_n have_v it_o so_o calvin_n for_o the_o modern_a writer_n make_v this_o the_o special_a cause_n of_o saint_n paul_n resort_n unto_o the_o place_n of_o assembly_n on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n quod_fw-la profectum_fw-la aliquem_fw-la sperabat_fw-la 13._o in_o act_n 16._o 13._o because_o in_o such_o concourse_n of_o people_n he_o hope_v the_o word_n of_o god_n will_v find_v the_o better_a entertainment_n any_o thing_n rather_o to_o be_v think_v than_o that_o s._n paul_n who_o have_v withstand_v so_o stout_o those_o false_a apostle_n who_o will_v have_v circumcision_n and_o the_o law_n observe_v when_o there_o be_v nothing_o public_o determine_v of_o it_o will_v after_o the_o decision_n of_o so_o great_a a_o council_n wherein_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n be_v for_o ever_o abrogate_a either_o himself_o observe_v the_o sabbath_n for_o the_o sabbaths_n sake_n or_o by_o his_o own_o example_n teach_v the_o gentile_n how_o to_o judaize_v which_o he_o so_o blame_v in_o s._n peter_n the_o sabbath_n with_o the_o legal_a ceremony_n do_v receive_v their_o doom_n as_o they_o relate_v to_o the_o gentile_n in_o that_o great_a council_n hold_v in_o jerusalem_n which_o though_o it_o be_v not_o until_o after_o he_o have_v preach_v at_o antiochia_n on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n yet_o be_v it_o certain_o before_o he_o have_v do_v the_o like_a either_o at_o philippos_n thessalonica_n or_o at_o corinth_n 8_o for_o the_o occasion_n of_o that_o council_n it_o be_v brief_o this_o among_o those_o which_o have_v join_v themselves_o with_o the_o apostle_n there_o be_v one_o cerinthus_n a_o f●llow_n of_o a_o turbulent_a and_o unquiet_a spirit_n and_o a_o most_o eager_a enemy_n of_o all_o those_o counsel_n whereof_o himself_o be_v not_o the_o author_n this_o man_n have_v first_o begin_v a_o faction_n against_o s._n peter_n for_o go_v to_o cornelius_n and_o preach_v life_n eternal_a unto_o the_o gentile_n and_o find_v ill_a success_n in_o t●at_n go_v down_o to_o antiochia_n and_o there_o begin_v another_o against_o saint_n paul_n this_o epiphanius_n tell_v we_o of_o he_o 1._o lib._n l._n baet_fw-la 28._o n._n 1._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o like_a philaster_n do_v affirm_v cerin●ha_n de_fw-fr haeres_fw-la i●_n cerin●ha_n seditionem_fw-la sub_fw-la apostolis_n commovisse_fw-la that_o he_o have_v raise_v a_o faction_n against_o the_o apostle_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v crush_v but_o by_o a_o apostolical_a and_o general_a council_n this_o man_n and_o those_o that_o come_v down_o with_o he_o be_v so_o enamour_a on_o the_o ceremony_n and_o rite_n of_o moses_n that_o though_o they_o entertain_v the_o gospel_n yet_o they_o be_v loath_a to_o leave_v the_o law_n and_o therefore_o do_v resolve_v it_o seem_v to_o make_v a_o mixture_n out_o of_o both_o hence_o teach_v they_o that_o except_o all_o man_n be_v circumcise_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o moses_n they_o can_v not_o be_v save_v ●_o act_n 15._o ●_o where_o note_n that_o though_o they_o speak_v only_o of_o circumcision_n ●et_o they_o intend_v all_o the_o law●●_n sabbath_n and_o other_o legal_a ordinance_n of_o what_o sort_n soever_o docuit_fw-la cerinthus_n observationem_fw-la legis_fw-la mosaisae_fw-la necessariam_fw-la esse_fw-la circumcs●●nem_fw-la &_o sabbata_n observanda_fw-la as_o philaster_n have_v it_o the_o like_a ●aith_n calvin_n on_o the_o place_n sola_fw-la quidem_fw-la circumcisio_fw-la hic_fw-la nominatur_fw-la sed_fw-la ex_fw-la contextu_fw-la facile_fw-la patet_fw-la ●os_v detota_fw-la lege_fw-la movisse_fw-la controversiam_fw-la the_o like_a lori●us_n also_o among_o the_o jesuite_n nomine_fw-la circumcisionis_fw-la reliqua_fw-la lex_fw-la tot●intelligitur_fw-la indeed_o the_o text_n affirm_v as_o much_o where_o it_o be_v say_v in_o term_n express_v 5._o act_n 15._o 5._o that_o they_o do_v hold_v it_o needful_a to_o circumcise_v the_o people_n and_o to_o command_v they_o to_o keep_v the_o law_n of_o moses_n whereof_o the_o sabbath_n be_v a_o part_n for_o the_o decision_n of_o this_o point_n and_o the_o appease_n of_o those_o controversy_n which_o do_v thence_o arise_v it_o please_v the_o church_n direct_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n to_o determine_v thus_o that_o such_o among_o the_o gentile_n as_o be_v convert_v to_o the_o ●aith_n shall_v not_o at_o all_o be_v burden_v with_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n but_o only_o shall_v observe_v some_o necessary_a thing_n viz._n that_o they_o abstain_v from_o thing_n offer_v unto_o idol_n 29._o vers._n 29._o and_o from_o blood_n and_o that_o which_o be_v strangle_v and_o from_o f●r●ication_n and_o here_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o the_o decree_n or_o canon_n of_o this_o council_n do_v only_o reach_v unto_o the_o gentile_n as_o be_v apparent_a out_o of_o the_o proem_n to_o the_o decretal_a which_o be_v direct_v to_o the_o brethren_n which_o be_v of_o the_o gentile_n and_o from_o the_o 21_o chapter_n of_o the_o act_n where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o as_o concern_v the_o gentile_n which_o believe_v we_o have_v write_v and_o determine_v that_o they_o observe_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n so_o that_o for_o all_o that_o be_v determine_v in_o this_o council_n those_o of_o the_o jew_n which_o have_v embrace_v the_o faith_n of_o christ_n be_v not_o prohibit_v as_o yet_o to_o observe_v the_o sabbath_n and_o other_o part_n of_o moses_n law_n as_o before_o they_o do_v in_o which_o regard_n s._n paul_n cause_v timothy_n to_o be_v circumcise_v 3._o act._n ●6_n 3._o because_o he_o will_v not_o scandalize_v and_o offend_v the_o jew_n the_o
milan_n he_o do_v not_o fast_o the_o sabbath_n nay_o which_o be_v more_o saint_n augustine_n tell_v we_o that_o many_o time_n in_o africa_n one_o and_o the_o self_n church_n 85._o epi●t_fw-la 85._o at_o least_o the_o several_a church_n in_o the_o selfsame_n province_n have_v some_o that_o dine_v upon_o the_o sabbath_n and_o some_o that_o fast_v and_o in_o this_o difference_n it_o stand_v a_o long_a time_n together_o till_o in_o the_o end_n the_o roman_a church_n obtain_v the_o cause_n and_o saturday_n become_v a_o fast_n almost_o through_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o western_a world_n i_o say_v the_o western_a world_n and_o of_o that_o alone_a the_o eastern_a church_n be_v so_o far_o from_o alter_v their_o ancient_a custom_n that_o in_o the_o ●ixt_a council_n of_o constantinople_n anno_fw-la 692_o they_o do_v admonish_v those_o of_o rome_n to_o forbear_v fast_v on_o that_o day_n upon_o pain_n of_o censure_n which_o i_o have_v note_v here_o in_o its_o proper_a place_n that_o we_o may_v know_v the_o better_a how_o the_o matter_n stand_v between_o the_o lord_n day_n and_o the_o sabbath_n how_o hard_o a_o thing_n it_o be_v for_o one_o to_o get_v the_o mastery_n of_o the_o other_o both_o day_n be_v in_o themselves_o indifferent_a for_o sacred_a use_n and_o hold_v by_o no_o other_o tenure_n then_o by_o the_o courtesy_n of_o the_o church_n 4_o much_o of_o this_o kind_n be_v that_o great_a conflict_n between_o the_o east_n and_o western_a church_n about_o keep_v easter_n and_o much_o like_v conduce_v as_o it_o be_v maintain_v unto_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n or_o neglect_v thereof_o the_o pass●over_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v change_v in_o the_o apostle_n time_n to_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n the_o anniversary_n memorial_n of_o our_o saviour_n resurrection_n and_o not_o change_v only_o in_o their_o time_n but_o by_o their_o authority_n certain_a it_o be_v that_o they_o observe_v it_o for_o polycarpus_n keep_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d both_o with_o saint_n john_n and_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o apostle_n as_o irenaeus_n tell_v we_o in_o eusebius_n history_n the_o like_a polycrates_n affirm_v of_o saint_n philip_n also_o 26_o lib._n 5._o c._n 26_o whereof_o see_v euseb._n l._n 5._o c._n 14._o nor_o be_v the_o difference_n which_o arise_v in_o the_o time_n succeed_v about_o the_o festival_n itself_o but_o for_o the_o time_n wherein_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v the_o eastern_a church_n follow_v the_o custom_n of_o jerusalem_n keep_v it_o direct_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o jew_n do_v their_o passeover_n and_o at_o jerusalem_n they_o so_o keep_v it_o the_o bishop_n there_o for_o fifteen_o several_a iuccession_n be_v of_o the_o circumcision_n the_o better_a to_o content_v the_o jew_n their_o brethren_n and_o to_o win_v upon_o they_o but_o in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o west_n they_o do_v not_o celebrate_v this_o feast_n decima_fw-la quarta_fw-la luna_fw-la upon_o what_o day_n soever_o it_o be_v as_o the_o other_o do_v but_o on_o some_o sunday_n follow_v after_o partly_o in_o honour_n of_o the_o day_n and_o partly_o ●o_o express_v some_o difference_n between_o jew_n and_o christian_n a_o thing_n of_o great_a importance_n in_o the_o present_a case_n for_o the_o christian_n of_o the_o east_n reflect_v not_o upon_o the_o sunday_n in_o the_o annual_a return_n of_o so_o great_a a_o feast_n but_o keep_v it_o on_o the_o fourteen_o day_n of_o the_o month_n be_v it_o what_o it_o will_v it_o may_v be_v very_o strong_o gather_v that_o they_o regard_v not_o the_o lord_n day_n so_o high_o which_o be_v the_o weekly_a memory_n of_o the_o resurrection_n as_o to_o prefer_v that_o day_n before_o any_o other_o in_o their_o public_a meeting_n and_o thereupon_o baronius_n plead_v it_o very_o well_o that_o certain_o saint_n john_n be_v not_o the_o author_n of_o the_o contrary_a practice_n as_o some_o give_v it_o out_o nam_fw-la quaenam_fw-la potu●t_fw-la esse_fw-la ratio_fw-la 159._o annal_n an._n 159._o etc._n etc._n for_o what_o say_v he_o may_v be_v the_o reason_n why_o in_o the_o revelation_n he_o shall_v make_v mention_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n as_o a_o day_n of_o note_n and_o of_o good_a credit_n in_o the_o church_n have_v it_o not_o get_v that_o name_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o resurrection_n and_o if_o it_o be_v think_v fit_a by_o the_o apostle_n to_o celebrate_v the_o weekly_a memory_n thereof_o upon_o the_o sunday_n then_o to_o what_o purpose_n shall_v they_o keep_v the_o anniversary_n on_o another_o day_n and_o so_o far_o questionless_a we_o may_v join_v issue_n with_o the_o cardinal_n that_o either_o sunday_n be_v not_o mean_v in_o the_o revelation_n or_o else_o saint_n john_n be_v not_o the_o author_n of_o keep_v easter_n with_o the_o jew_n on_o what_o day_n soever_o rather_o we_o may_v conceive_v that_o saint_n john_n give_v way_n unto_o the_o current_n of_o the_o time_n which_o in_o those_o place_n as_o be_v say_v be_v much_o intent_n upon_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o jew_n most_o of_o the_o christian_n of_o those_o part_n be_v jews_n original_o 5_o for_o the_o compose_n of_o this_o difference_n and_o bring_v of_o the_o church_n to_o a_o uniformity_n the_o pope_n of_o rome_n bestir_v themselves_o &_o ●o_o do_v many_o other_o also_o and_o first_o pope_n pius_n publish_v a_o declaration_n 1_o com._n tom_n 1_o pas●ha_fw-la domini_fw-la die_fw-la dominica_fw-la annuis_fw-la solennitatibus_fw-la celebrandum_fw-la esse_fw-la that_o easter_n be_v to_o be_v solemnize_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n only_o chronic._n in_o chronic._n and_o ●here_o although_o i_o take_v the_o word_n of_o the_o letter_n directory_n yet_o i_o rely_v rather_o upon_o eus●bius_n for_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o fact_n then_o on_o the_o decretal_a itself_o which_o be_v neither_o the_o substance_n probable_a and_o the_o date_n stark_o false_a not_o to_o be_v tru_v there_o be_v no_o such_o consul_n it_o be_v crab_n own_o note_n as_o be_v there_o set_v down_o but_o the_o authority_n of_o pope_n pius_n do_v not_o reach_v so_o far_o as_o the_o asian_a church_n and_o therefore_o it_o produce_v a_o effect_n according_o this_o be_v 159._o and_o seven_o year_n after_o polycarpus_n bishop_n of_o smyrna_n a_o reverend_n and_o a_o holy_a man_n make_v away_o to_o rome_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 13._o euseb_n hist_o l_o 14._o c._n 13._o then_o to_o confer_v with_o anicetus_n than_o the_o roman_a prelate_n about_o this_o business_n and_o though_o one_o can_v not_o woo_v the_o other_o to_o desert_n the_o cause_n yet_o they_o communicate_v together_o and_o so_o part_v friend_n but_o when_o that_o blastus_n afterward_o have_v make_v it_o necessary_a which_o before_o be_v arbitrary_a and_o teach_v it_o to_o be_v utter_o unlawful_a to_o hold_v this_o feast_n at_o any_o other_o time_n than_o the_o jewish_a pass●over_n become_v so_o the_o author_n of_o the_o quart●_n decimani_fw-la as_o they_o use_v to_o call_v they_o then_o do_v both_o eleuth●rius_n publish_v a_o decree_n that_o it_o be_v only_o to_o be_v keep_v upon_o the_o sunday_n and_o irenaeus_n though_o otherwise_o a_o peaceable_a man_n write_v a_o discourse_n entitle_v de_fw-fr schismate_fw-la contra_fw-la blastum_fw-la now_o not_o extant_a a_o little_a before_o this_o time_n this_o happen_v anno_fw-la 100l_n the_o controversy_n have_v take_v place_n in_o laodicea_n 25._o l._n 4._o c._n 25._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o eusebius_n have_v it_o which_o move_v melito_n bishop_n of_o sardis_n a_o man_n of_o special_a eminence_n to_o write_v two_o book_n de_fw-fr paschate_n and_o one_o the_o die_v dominico_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o to_o what_o side_n he_o take_v it_o be_v hard_o to_o say_v be_v those_o discourse_n extant_a as_o they_o both_o be_v lose_v we_o may_v no_o doubt_n find_v much_o that_o will_v conduce_v to_o our_o present_a business_n two_o year_n before_o the_o clo●e_n of_o this_o second_o century_n 24._o eu●eb_n l_o 5._o c._n 23_o 24._o pope_n victor_n presume_v probable_o on_o his_o name_n send_v abroad_o his_o mandat●_n touch_v the_o keep_n of_o this_o feast_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n only_o against_o the_o which_o when_o as_o polycrat●s_n &_o other_o asian_a prelate_n have_v set_v out_o their_o manifest_v he_o present_o without_o more_o ado_n declare_v they_o all_o for_o excommunicate_v but_o when_o this_o rather_o hinder_v then_o advance_v the_o cause_n the_o asian_a bishop_n care_v little_a for_o those_o brut_n a_o sublumina_fw-la and_o irenaeus_n who_o hold_v the_o same_o side_n with_o he_o have_v persuade_v he_o to_o mild_a course_n he_o go_v anotherway_v to_o work_v by_o practise_v with_o the_o prelate_n of_o several_a church_n to_o end_v the_o matter_n in_o particular_a counsel_n of_o these_o be_v one_o hold_v at_o osro●na_n another_o by_o bachyllus_n bishop_n of_o corinth_n a_o three_o in_o ga●l_n by_o irenaeus_n a_o four_o in_o
fit_v every_o legal_a festival_n with_o some_o that_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o christian_a church_n lay_v this_o ground_n that_o we_o succeed_v in_o the_o place_n of_o they_o 4●_n 〈…〉_o qu._n 103_o art_n 3._o ad_fw-la 4●_n sabbatum_fw-la mutatur_fw-la in_o diem_fw-la d●minicum_fw-la similiter_fw-la alijs_fw-la solennitatibus_fw-la veteris_fw-la legis_fw-la novae_fw-la solennitates_fw-la succedunt_fw-la as_o his_o word_n there_o be_v upon_o which_o ground_n of_o he_o the_o doctrine_n now_o rememb_v be_v no_o question_n raise_v and_o howsoever_o other_o man_n may_v think_v all_o day_n alike_o in_o themselves_o consider_v yet_o those_o of_o rome_n will_v have_v some_o holy_a than_o the_o rest_n even_o by_o a_o natural_a and_o inherent_a holiness_n 4_o and_o in_o this_o state_n thing_n stand_v both_o for_o the_o doctrine_n and_o the_o practice_n until_o such_o time_n as_o man_n begin_v to_o look_v into_o the_o error_n and_o abuse_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n with_o a_o more_o serious_a eye_n then_o before_o they_o do_v the_o canonist_n be_v no_o less_o nice_a in_o the_o point_n of_o practice_n then_o be_v the_o schoolman_n and_o the_o rest_n exorbitant_a in_o the_o point_n of_o doctrine_n who_o nicety_n especial_o in_o matter_n of_o restraint_n 12._o in_o exod._n 12._o we_o have_v most_o full_o represent_v to_o we_o by_o ●ostatus_fw-la one_o that_o have_v run_v through_o all_o the_o part_n of_o learning_n at_o that_o time_n on_o foot_n and_o be_v as_o well_o study_v in_o the_o canon_n as_o in_o the_o school_n he_o than_o determine_v of_o it_o thus_o ●tinerando_fw-la pro_fw-la negotijs_fw-la p●ccatum_fw-la esse_fw-la mortale_fw-la etc._n etc._n 25._o q●_n 25._o he_o that_o do_v travail_n on_o the_o holy_a day_n for_o in_o that_o general_a name_n the_o lord_n day_n and_o the_o other_o festival_n be_v comprehend_v about_o worldly_a business_n commit_v mortal_a sin_n as_o also_o if_o he_o trade_n or_o traffic_n in_o the_o place_n wherein_o he_o live_v but_o this_o have_v two_o exception_n or_o reservation_n first_o if_o the_o business_n by_o he_o do_v be_v but_o small_a and_o light_a quae_fw-la quictem_fw-la sabbati_fw-la non_fw-la impediunt_fw-la such_o as_o be_v no_o great_a hindrance_n to_o the_o sabbath_n rest_n and_o second_o nisi_fw-la hoc_fw-la sit_fw-la in_o causa_fw-la pia_fw-la unless_o it_o be_v on_o some_o devou●_n and_o pious_a purpose_n to_o read_v unto_o or_o teach_v a_o man_n to_o deal_v in_o action_n of_o the_o law_n 26._o qu._n 26._o or_o determine_v suit_n or_o to_o cast_v account_n si_fw-la quis_fw-la doceret_fw-la ut_fw-la lucretur_fw-la if_o it_o be_v do_v for_o hire_n or_o for_o present_a gain_n become_v servile_a work_n and_o be_v forbid_v otherwise_o if_o one_o do_v it_o gratis_o 27._o qu._n 27._o if_o a_o musician_n wait_v upon_o a_o gentleman_n to_o recreate_v his_o mind_n with_o music_n and_o that_o they_o be_v agree_v on_o a_o certain_a wage_n or_o that_o he_o be_v hire_v only_o for_o a_o present_a turn●_n he_o sin_n in_o case_n he_o play_v or_o sing_v unto_o he_o on_o the_o holy_a day_n but_o not_o if_o his_o reward_n be_v doubtful_a 28._o qu._n 28._o and_o depend_v only_o upon_o the_o bounty_n of_o the_o party_n who_o enjoy_v his_o music_n a_o cook_n that_o on_o the_o holy_a day_n be_v hire_v to_o make_v a_o feast_n or_o to_o dress_v a_o dinner_n do_v commit_v mortal_a sin_n sed_fw-la non_fw-la pro_fw-la toto_fw-la mense_fw-la aut_fw-la anno_fw-la but_o not_o if_o he_o be_v hire_v by_o the_o month_n or_o by_o the_o year_n meat_n may_v be_v dress_v upon_o the_o lord_n day_n 29._o qu._n 29._o or_o the_o other_o holy_a day_n but_o to_o wash_v dish_n on_o those_o day_n be_v esteem_v unlawful_a et_fw-la differi_fw-la in_o diem_fw-la alteram_fw-la and_o be_v to_o be_v defer_v till_o another_o day_n 32._o qu_n 32._o lawyer_n that_o do_v their_o client_n business_n for_o their_o wont_a fee_n be_v not_o to_o draw_v their_o bill_n or_o frame_v their_o answer_n or_o peruse_v their_o evidence_n on_o the_o holy_a day_n secus_fw-la si_fw-la causam_fw-la agerent_fw-la pro_fw-la miserabilibus_fw-la personis_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o if_o they_o deal_v for_o poor_a indigent_a people_n such_o as_o do_v sue_v in_o forma_fw-la pauperis_fw-la as_o we_o call_v it_o or_o in_o the_o cause_n of_o a_o church_n or_o hospital_n in_o which_o the_o pope_n have_v please_v to_o grant_v a_o dispensation_n a_o man_n that_o travail_v on_o the_o holy_a day_n 34._o qu._n 34._o to_o any_o special_a shrine_n or_o saint_n do_v commit_v no_o sin_n si_fw-mi autem_fw-la in_o redeundo_fw-la peccatum_fw-la est_fw-la mortale_fw-la but_o if_o he_o do_v the_o like_a in_o his_o come_n back_o 35._o qu._n 35._o he_o then_o sin_v mortal_o in_o any_o place_n where_o former_o it_o have_v be_v the_o custom_n neither_o to_o draw_v water_n nor_o to_o sweep_v the_o house_n but_o to_o have_v those_o thing_n ready_a on_o the_o day_n before_o the_o custom_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v where_o no_o such_o custom_n be_v there_o they_o may_v be_v do_v action_n of_o a_o long_a continuance_n if_o they_o be_v delightful_a or_o if_o one_o play_v three_o or_o four_o hour_n together_o on_o a_o musical_a instrument_n be_v not_o unlawful_a on_o the_o holy_a day_n yet_o possible_o they_o may_v be_v sinful_a ut_fw-la si_fw-la quis_fw-la hoc_fw-la ageret_fw-la ex_fw-la lascivia_fw-la as_o if_o one_o play_v only_o out_o of_o wantonness_n 36._o qu_n 36._o or_o otherwise_o be_v so_o intent_n upon_o his_o music_n that_o he_o go_v not_o to_o mass_n ●rtificers_n which_o work_n on_o the_o holy_a day_n for_o their_o own_o profit_n only_o be_v in_o mortal_a sin_n unless_o the_o work_n be_v very_o small_a quia_fw-la modicum_fw-la non_fw-la facit_fw-la solennitat●m_fw-la dissolui_fw-la because_o a_o little_a thing_n dishonour_v not_o the_o festival_n de_fw-fr minimis_fw-la non_fw-la curate_n lex_fw-la as_o our_o say_n be_v contrary_a butcher_n vintner_n baker_n costermonger_n sin_v not_o in_o sell_v their_o commodity_n because_o more_o profit_n do_v redound_v to_o the_o common_a wealth_n which_o can_v be_v without_o such_o commodity_n than_o to_o they_o that_o ●ell_o yet_o this_o extend_v not_o to_o draper_n shoemaker_n or_o the_o like_a because_o there_o be_v not_o such_o a_o present_a necessity_n for_o clothes_n as_o meat_n yet_o where_o the_o custom_n be_v that_o butcher_n do_v not_o sell_v on_o the_o holy_a day_n but_o special_o not_o upon_o the_o lord_n day_n that_o commendable_a custom_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v though_o in_o those_o place_n also_o it_o be_v permit_v to_o the_o butcher_n that_o on_o those_o day_n at_o some_o convenient_a time_n thereof_o he_o may_v make_v ready_a what_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v on_o the_o morrow_n after_o as_o kill_v and_o skin_n his_o bestial_a which_o be_v fit_a for_o sale_n in_o case_n he_o can_v not_o do_v it_o with_o so_o much_o convenience_n non_fw-la ita_fw-la congrue_fw-la at_o another_o time_n 3●_n qu._n 3●_n to_o write_v out_o or_o transcribe_v a_o book_n though_o for_o a_o man_n own_o private_a use_n be_v esteem_v unlawful_a except_o it_o be_v exceed_o small_a because_o this_o put_v no_o difference_n between_o the_o holy_a day_n and_o the_o other_o yet_o be_v it_o not_o unlawful_a neither_o in_o case_n the_o argument_n be_v spiritual_a nor_o for_o a_o preacher_n to_o write_v out_o his_o sermon_n or_o for_o a_o student_n to_o provide_v his_o lecture_n for_o the_o day_n follow_v windmill_n be_v suffer_v to_o be_v use_v on_o the_o holy_a day_n 3●_n q●_n 3●_n not_o watermil_n because_o the_o first_o require_v less_o labour_n and_o attendance_n than_o the_o other_o do_v this_o be_v the_o reason_n in_o tostatus_n though_o i_o can_v see_v no_o reason_n in_o it_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o water_n be_v once_o let_v run_v be_v of_o more_o certainty_n and_o continuance_n than_o the_o changeable_a blow_n of_o the_o wind_n but_o to_o proceed_v ferry-man_n be_v not_o to_o transport_v port_n such_o man_n in_o their_o boat_n or_o wherry_n as_o do_v begin_v their_o journey_n on_o a_o holy_a day_n 39_o qu._n 39_o unless_o they_o go_v to_o m●sse_n or_o on_o such_o occasion_n but_o such_o as_o have_v begin_v their_o journey_n and_o now_o be_v in_o pursuit_n thereof_o may_v be_v ferry_v over_o quia_fw-la forte_fw-fr carebunt_fw-la victu_fw-la because_o they_o may_v perhaps_o want_v victual_n if_o they_o do_v not_o pass_v to_o repair_v church_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n and_o the_o other_o holy_a day_n 41._o qu._n 41._o be_v account_v lawful_a in_o case_n the_o workman_n do_v it_o gratis_o and_o that_o the_o church_n be_v poor_a not_o able_a to_o hire_v workman_n on_o the_o other_o day_n not_o if_o the_o church_n be_v rich_a and_o in_o case_n to_o do_v it_o 42_o qu_n 42_o so_o also_o to_o build_v bridge_n repair_v the_o wall_n of_o town_n and_o castle_n or_o other_o public_a edifice_n
upon_o the_o sunday_n as_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o statute_n then_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n may_v he_o be_v indict_v for_o any_o fair_a or_o market_n keep_v on_o any_o of_o the_o other_o holy_a day_n in_o that_o statute_n mention_v 11_o nor_o stay_v it_o here_o for_o in_o the_o 1465_o which_o be_v the_o four_o year_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o 7._o 4._o edw._n 4._o c._n 7._o it_o please_v the_o king_n in_o parliament_n to_o enact_v as_o follow_v our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n etc._n etc._n have_v ordain_v and_o establish_v that_o no_o cordwainer_n or_o cobbler_n within_o the_o city_n of_o london_n or_o within_o three_o mile_n of_o any_o part_n of_o the_o say_a city_n etc._n etc._n do_v upon_o any_o sunday_n in_o the_o year_n or_o on_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o ascension_n or_o nativity_n of_o our_o lord_n or_o on_o the_o feast_n of_o corp●s_n christi_n sell_v or_o command_v to_o be_v sell_v any_o shoe_n hu●eans_n i.e_n boot_n or_o galoche_n or_o upon_o the_o sunday_n or_o any_o other_o of_o the_o say_a feast_n shall_v set_v or_o put_v upon_o the_o foot_n or_o leg_n of_o any_o person_n any_o shoe_n husean_n or_o galoche_n upon_o pain_n of_o forfeiture_n and_o loss_n of_o 20_o shilling_n as_o often_o as_o any_o person_n shall_v do_v contrary_a to_o this_o ordinance_n where_o note_n that_o this_o restraint_n be_v only_o for_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o the_o part_n about_o it_o which_o show_v that_o it_o be_v count_v lawful_a in_o all_o place_n else_o and_o therefore_o there_o must_v be_v some_o particular_a motive_n why_o this_o restraint_n be_v lay_v on_o those_o of_o london_n only_o either_o their_o insolence_n or_o some_o notorious_a neglect_n of_o god_n public_a service_n the_o gentle_a craft_n have_v otherwise_o be_v ungentle_o handle_v that_o they_o of_o all_o the_o tradesman_n in_o that_o populous_a ci●ty_n shall_v be_v so_o restrain_v note_v also_o that_o in_o this_o very_a act_n there_o be_v a_o reservation_n or_o indulgence_n for_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o s._n martin_n le_fw-fr grand_fw-fr to_o do_v as_o former_o they_o be_v accustom_v 9_o 14_o &_o 15_o of_o h._n 8._o cap._n 9_o the_o say_a act_n or_o statute_n notwithstanding_o which_o very_o clause_n do_v after_o move_v king_n henry_n the_o eight_o to_o repeal_v this_o statute_n that_o so_o all_o other_o of_o that_o trade_n may_v be_v free_a as_o they_o or_o as_o the_o very_a word_n of_o the_o statu●e_n be_v that_o to_o the_o honour_n of_o almighty_a god_n all_o the_o king_n subject_n may_v be_v hereafter_o at_o their_o liberty_n as_o well_o as_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o s._n martin_n le_fw-fr grand_fw-fr now_o where_o it_o seem_v by_o the_o proem_n of_o the_o statute_n 17_o of_o this_o king_n edward_n 4._o c._n 3._o that_o many_o in_o that_o time_n do_v spend_v their_o holy_a day_n in_o dice_n quoite_n tennis_n bowl_v and_o the_o like_a unlawful_a game_n forbidde●_n as_o be_v there_o affirm_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n which_o say_v unlawful_a game_n be_v thereupon_o prohibit_v under_o a_o certain_a penalty_n in_o the_o statute_n mention_v it_o be_v most_o manifest_a that_o the_o prohibition_n be_v not_o in_o reference_n to_o the_o time_n sunday_n or_o any_o other_o holy_a day_n but_o only_o to_o the_o game_n themselves_o which_o be_v unlawful_a at_o all_o time_n for_o public_a action_n in_o the_o time_n of_o these_o two_o last_o prince_n the_o great_a be_v the_o battle_n of_o towton_n and_o barnet_n one_o on_o palm_n sunday_n and_o the_o other_o on_o ea●●er_a day_n the_o great_a field_n that_o ever_o be_v fight_v in_o england_n and_o in_o this_o sta●e_v thing_n stand_v till_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o 12_o now_o for_o the_o doctrine_n and_o the_o practice_n of_o these_o time_n before_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o and_o the_o reformation_n we_o can_v take_v a_o better_a view_n than_o in_o john_n de_fw-fr burgo_n chancellor_n of_o the_o university_n of_o cambridge_n about_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o sixth_o d._n pupilla_fw-la oculip_n 10._o ●_o 11._o d._n first_o doctrinal_o he_o determine_v as_o before_o be_v say_v that_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v institute_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n and_o that_o it_o be_v no_o otherwise_o to_o be_v observe_v then_o by_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n we_o be_v bind_v to_o keep_v it_o then_o for_o the_o name_n of_o sabbath_n that_o the_o lord_n day_n 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o &_o quaelibet_fw-la dies_fw-la statuta_fw-la ad_fw-la divina●_n culturam_fw-la and_o every_o day_n appoint_v for_o god_n public_a service_n may_v be_v so_o entitle_v because_o in_o they_o we_o be_v to_o rest_v from_o all_o servile_a work_n such_o as_o be_v art_n mechanic_a husbandry_n law-day_n and_o go_v to_o markett_n with_o other_o thing_n quae_fw-la ab_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la determinantur_fw-la which_o be_v determine_v by_o the_o church_n h._n id._n pars_fw-la 9_o cap._n 7._o h._n last_o that_o on_o those_o day_n insistendum_fw-la est_fw-la orationibus_fw-la etc._n etc._n we_o must_v be_v busy_v at_o our_o prayer_n the_o public_a service_n of_o the_o church_n in_o hymn_n and_o in_o spiritual_a song_n and_o in_o hear_v se●mons_n next_o practical_o for_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v then_o allow_v of_o he_o do_v sort_v they_o thus_o first_o general_o non_fw-la t●men_fw-la prohibentur_fw-la his_fw-la diebus_fw-la facere_fw-la quae_fw-la pertinent_a ad_fw-la providentiam_fw-la necessariorum_fw-la etc._n etc._n we_o be_v not_o those_o day_n restrain_v from_o do_v such_o thing_n as_o conduce_v to_o the_o provide_v of_o necessary_n either_o for_o ourselves_o or_o for_o our_o neighbour_n as_o in_o preserve_v of_o our_o person_n or_o of_o our_o substance_n or_o in_o avoid_v any_o loss_n that_o may_v happen_v to_o we_o particular_o next_o si_fw-la iacentibus_fw-la etc._n etc._n i●_n id._n ib._n i●_n in_o case_n our_o corn_n and_o hay_n in_o the_o field_n abroad_o be_v in_o danger_n of_o a_o tempest_n we_o may_v bring_v it_o in_o yea_o though_o it_o be_v upon_o the_o sabbath_n butcher_n and_o victualler_n if_o they_o make_v ready_a on_o the_o holy_a day_n what_o they_o must_v sell_v the_o morrow_n after_o either_o in_o open_a market_n or_o in_o their_o shop_n in_o case_n they_o can_v dress_v it_o on_o the_o day_n before_o or_o be_v dress_v they_o can_v keep_v it_o non_fw-fr peccant_a mortaliter_fw-la they_o fall_v not_o by_o so_o do_v l._n id._n ib._n l._n into_o mortal_a sin_n vectores_fw-la mercium_fw-la etc._n etc._n carrier_n of_o ware_n or_o man_n or_o victual_n unto_o distant_a place_n in_o case_n they_o can_v do_v it_o upon_o other_o day_n without_o inconvenience_n be_v to_o be_v excuse_v barber_n and_o surgeon_n smith_n or_o farrier_n m._n id._n ib._n m._n if_o on_o the_o holy_a day_n they_o do_v the_o work_n of_o their_o daily_a labour_n especial_o propter_fw-la necessitatem_fw-la ●orum_fw-la quibus_fw-la serviunt_fw-la for_o the_o necessity_n of_o those_o who_o want_v their_o help_n be_v excusable_a also_o but_o not_o in_o case_n they_o do_v it_o chief_o for_o desire_v of_o gain_n n._n id._n ib._n n._n messenger_n post_n and_o traveller_n that_o travaille_n if_o some_o special_a occasion_n be_v on_o the_o holy_a day_n whether_o they_o do_v it_o for_o reward_n or_o not_o non_fw-la audeo_fw-la condemnare_fw-la be_v not_o at_o all_o to_o be_v condemn_v as_o neither_o miller_n which_o do_v grind_v either_o with_o watermil_n or_o windmill_n and_o so_o can_v do_v their_o work_n without_o much_o labour_n but_o they_o may_v keep_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o place_n in_o the_o which_o they_o live_v not_o be_v otherwise_o command_v by_o their_o ordinary_n secus_fw-la si_fw-la tractu_fw-la iumentorum_fw-la multuram_fw-la faci●nt_fw-la o._n id._n ib._n o._n but_o if_o it_o be_v a_o horsemill_n than_o the_o case_n be_v alter_v so_o buy_v and_o sell_v on_o those_o day_n in_o some_o present_a exigent_n as_o the_o provide_v necessary_a victual_n for_o the_o day_n be_v not_o hold_v unlawful_a dum_fw-la tamen_fw-la exercentes_fw-la ea_fw-la non_fw-la subtrahunt_fw-la se_fw-la divinis_fw-la officiis_fw-la in_o case_n they_o do_v not_o thereby_o keep_v themselves_o from_o god_n public_a service_n q._n id._n ib._n q._n last_o for_o recreation_n for_o dance_v on_o those_o day_n he_o determine_v thus_o that_o they_o which_o dance_v on_o any_o of_o the_o holy_a day_n either_o to_o stir_v themselves_o or_o other_o unto_o carnal_a lust_n commit_v mortal_a sin_n and_o so_o they_o do_v say_v he_o in_o case_n they_o do_v it_o any_o day_n but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o if_o they_o dance_v upon_o honest_a cause_n and_o no_o naughty_a purpose_n and_o that_o the_o person_n be_v not_o by_o law_n restrain_v choreas_fw-la ducentes_fw-la maximè_fw-la in_o diebus_fw-la festis_fw-la ca●sa_fw-la incitandi_fw-la se_fw-la vel_fw-la ali●s_fw-la ad_fw-la peccatu●_n mortale_fw-la peccant_a mortaliter_fw-la &_o similiter_fw-la si_fw-la in_o
profestis_fw-la diebus_fw-la ho_o fiat_fw-la secus_fw-la si_fw-la hoc_fw-la fiat_fw-la ex_fw-la causa_fw-la honesta_fw-la &_o intention_n non_fw-la corrupta_fw-la &_o à_fw-la persona_fw-la cvi_fw-la talia_fw-la non_fw-la sunt_fw-la prohibita_fw-la with_o which_o determination_n i_o conclude_v this_o chapter_n chap._n viii_o the_o story_n of_o the_o lordsday_n from_o the_o reformation_n of_o religion_n in_o this_o kingdom_n till_o this_o present_a time_n 1_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o sabbath_n and_o the_o lord_n day_n deliver_v by_o three_o several_a martyr_n conformable_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o protestant_n before_o remember_v 2_o the_o lord_n day_n and_o the_o other_o holy_a day_n confess_v by_o all_o this_o kingdom_n in_o the_o court_n of_o parliament_n to_o have_v no_o other_o ground_n than_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n 3_o the_o meaning_n and_o occasion_n of_o that_o clause_n in_o the_o common_a prayer_n book_n lord_n have_v mercy_n upon_o we_o etc._n etc._n repeat_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o four_o commandment_n 4_o that_o by_o the_o queen_n injunction_n and_o the_o first_o parliament_n of_o her_o reign_n the_o lord_n day_n be_v not_o mean_v for_o a_o sabbath_n day_n 5_o the_o doctrine_n in_o the_o homily_n deliver_v about_o the_o lord_n day_n and_o the_o sabbath_n 6_o the_o sum_n and_o substance_n of_o that_o homily_n and_o that_o it_o make_v not_o any_o thing_n for_o a_o lord_n day_n sabbath_n 7_o the_o first_o original_n of_o the_o new_a sabbath_n speculation_n in_o this_o church_n of_o england_n by_o who_o and_o for_o what_o cause_n invent_v 8_o strange_a and_o most_o monstrous_a paradox_n preach_v on_o occasion_n of_o the_o former_a doctrine_n and_o of_o the_o other_o effect_n thereof_o 9_o what_o care_n be_v take_v of_o the_o lord_n day_n in_o king_n james_n his_o reign_n the_o spread_a of_o the_o doctrine_n and_o of_o the_o article_n of_o ireland_n 10_o the_o jewish_a sabbath_n set_v on_o foot_n and_o of_o king_n james_n his_o declaration_n abou●_n lawful_a sport_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n 11_o what_o tract_n be_v write_v and_o publish_v in_o that_o prince_n time_n in_o opposition_n to_o the_o doctrine_n before_o remember_v 12_o in_o what_o estate_n the_o lord_n day_n and_o the_o other_o holy_a day_n have_v stand_v in_o scotland_n since_o the_o reformation_n of_o religion_n in_o that_o kingdom_n 13_o statute_n about_o the_o lord_n day_n make_v by_o our_o present_a sovereign_n and_o the_o misconstrue_v of_o the_o same_o his_o majesty_n revive_v and_o enlarge_v the_o declaration_n of_o king_n james._n 14_o a_o exhortation_n to_o obedience_n unto_o his_o majesty_n most_o christian_n purpose_n conclude_v this_o history_n 1_o thus_o be_v we_o safe_o come_v to_o these_o present_a time_n the_o time_n of_o reformation_n wherein_o what_o ever_o have_v be_v teach_v or_o do_v in_o the_o former_a day_n be_v public_o bring_v unto_o the_o test_n and_o if_o not_o well_o approve_v of_o lay_v aside_o either_o as_o unprofitable_a or_o plain_o hurtful_a so_o deal_v the_o reformatour_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n as_o with_o other_o thing_n with_o that_o which_o we_o have_v now_o in_o hand_n the_o lord_n day_n and_o the_o other_o holy_a day_n keep_v the_o day_n as_o many_o of_o they_o as_o be_v think_v convenient_a for_o the_o advancement_n of_o true_a godliness_n and_o increase_v of_o piety_n but_o pare_a off_o those_o superstitious_a conceit_n and_o matter_n of_o opinion_n which_o have_v be_v entertain_v about_o they_o but_o first_o before_o we_o come_v to_o this_o we_o will_v by_o way_n of_o preparation_n lay_v down_o the_o judgement_n of_o some_o man_n in_o the_o present_a point_n man_n of_o good_a quality_n in_o their_o time_n and_o such_o as_o be_v content_a to_o be_v make_v a_o sacrifice_n in_o the_o common_a cause_n of_o these_o i_o shall_v take_v notice_n of_o three_o particular_o according_a to_o to_o the_o several_a time_n in_o the_o which_o they_o live_v and_o first_o we_o will_v begin_v with_o master_n fryth_n who_o suffer_v in_o the_o year_n 1533_o who_o in_o his_o declaration_n of_o baptism_n thus_o declare_v himself_o 96._o p._n 96._o our_o forefather_n say_v he_o which_o be_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o church_n do_v abrogate_v the_o sabbath_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o man_n may_v have_v a_o ensample_n of_o christian_a liberty_n etc._n etc._n howbeit_o because_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o a_o day_n shall_v be_v reserve_v in_o which_o the_o people_n shall_v come_v together_o to_o hear_v the_o word_n of_o god_n they_o ordain_v instead_o of_o the_o sabbath_n which_o be_v saturday_n the_o next_o day_n follow_v which_o be_v sunday_n and_o although_o they_o may_v have_v keep_v the_o saturday_n with_o the_o jew_n as_o a_o thing_n indifferent_a yet_o they_o do_v much_o better_o some_o three_o year_n after_o he_o anno_fw-la 1536_o being_n the_o 28_o of_o henry_n the_o eight_o suffer_v master_n tyndall_n who_o in_o his_o answer_n to_o sir_n thomas_n more_o have_v resolve_v it_o thus_o 287._o pag._n 287._o as_o for_o the_o sabbath_n we_o be_v lord_n over_o the_o sabbath_n and_o may_v yet_o change_v it_o into_o monday_n or_o into_o any_o other_o day_n as_o we_o see_v need_n or_o may_v make_v every_o ten_o day_n holy_a day_n only_o if_o we_o see_v cause_n why_o neither_o be_v there_o any_o cause_n to_o change_v it_o from_o the_o saturday_n but_o to_o put_v a_o difference_n between_o we_o and_o the_o jew_n neither_o need_v we_o any_o holy_a day_n at_o all_o if_o the_o people_n may_v be_v teach_v without_o it_o last_o of_o all_o bishop_n hooper_n sometime_o bishop_n of_o gloucester_n who_o suffer_v in_o queen_n mary_n reign_n do_v in_o a_o treatise_n by_o he_o write_v on_o the_o ten_o commandment_n and_o print_v in_o the_o year_n 1550_o go_v the_o self_n same_o way_n 103._o pag_n 103._o we_o may_v not_o think_v say_v he_o that_o god_n give_v any_o more_o holiness_n to_o the_o sabbath_n then_o to_o the_o other_o day_n for_o if_o you_o consider_v friday_n saturday_n or_o sunday_n in_o as_o much_o as_o they_o be_v day_n and_o the_o work_n of_o god_n the_o one_o be_v no_o more_o ●oly_a than_o the_o other_o but_o that_o day_n be_v always_o most_o holy_a in_o the_o which_o we_o most_o apply_v and_o give_v ourselves_o unto_o holy_a work_n to_o that_o end_n do_v he_o sanctify_v the_o sabbath_n day_n not_o that_o we_o shall_v give_v ourselves_o to_o illenesse_n or_o such_o ethnicall_a pastime_n as_o be_v now_o use_v among_o ethnicall_a people_n but_o be_v free_a that_o day_n from_o the_o travaille_n of_o this_o world_n we_o may_v consider_v the_o work_n and_o benefit_n of_o god_n with_o thanksgiving_n hear_v the_o word_n of_o god_n honour_v he_o and_o fear_v he_o then_o to_o learn_v who_o and_o where_o be_v the_o poor_a of_o christ_n that_o want_v our_o help_n thus_o they_o and_o they_o among_o they_o have_v resolve_v on_o these_o four_o conclusion_n first_o ●hat_n one_o day_n be_v no_o more_o holy_a than_o another_o the_o 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in_o maintenance_n of_o those_o contrary_a opinion_n which_o in_o these_o latter_a day_n have_v be_v take_v up_o 2_o now_o that_o which_o be_v affirm_v by_o they_o in_o their_o particular_n be_v not_o long_o afterward_o make_v good_a by_o the_o general_a body_n of_o this_o church_n and_o state_n the_o king_n the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o all_o the_o commons_o meet_v in_o parliament_n 3._o 5._o &_o 6._o edw._n 6._o cap._n 3._o anno_fw-la the_o five_o and_o sixth_o of_o king_n edward_n the_o sixth_o where_o to_o the_o honour_n of_o almighty_a god_n it_o be_v thus_o enact_v for_o as_o much_o as_o man_n be_v not_o at_o all_o time_n so_o mindful_a to_o laud_v and_o praise_n god_n so_o ready_a to_o resort_v to_o hear_v god_n holy_a word_n and_o to_o come_v to_o the_o holy_a communion_n etc._n