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A29837 A compleat treatise of preternatural tumours both general and particular as they appear in the human body from head to foot : to which also are added many excellent and modern historical observations concluding most chapters in the whole discourse / collected from the learned labours both of ancient and modern physicians and chirurgions, composed and digested into this new method by the care and industry of John Brown. Browne, John, 1642-ca. 1700. 1678 (1678) Wing B5125; ESTC R231817 164,435 436

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Empl. Observat Observat In 6 cases no Repelling Medidicines to be applied in the beginning Cataplasma Here Digestives are most proper Four waies of digestion Catapl Observ Catapl Catapl Observat 〈…〉 Catapl Catapl Catapl Catapl The efficient cause of matter Signs of Suppuration 〈…〉 〈◊〉 Catap● Catap● A method to find whether a Tumour be ripe enough to open What a Phlegmon is Whence it ariseth Its causes Signs Of the cure of a Phlegmon Four methods according to four times by Guido His diet Observat Electuary Bolus Potio Troch Electuary Clysters Purging potion Revulsion Revulsion Vesicat●ries Defensatives Observ Repellers Catapl Unguent Observ Question Answer By several reasons Their use and benefit Catapl Unguent Another Catapl Unguent Catapl Cured by Digestives Catapl Catapl Authoris Catapl Catapl Catapl A History Catapl Catapl Natural Second not natural Quest Answ Third preternatural Its differencies The names of Erysipelas What it is Signs Its differencies from a Phlegmon Praesage Cure The Authors Julep herein Emulsion● Bleeding Potion Potio purgans Electuar Pill Clysters Another Another Unguent Unguent Unguent Unguent Catapl Catapl A History Catapl Unguent 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Chirurgery Electuar Potio A History A History What flegm is It s name It s generation Definition Signs Cause Praesage Pill Pil. Pil A potion Potion Potion Topicks Question Answer Observat Digestive Catapl Catapl Catapl Unguent ex Mer●●● Empl. A History 4 Species of Melancholy Burnt Melancholy made four waies How a Scirrhus is made It s definition Signs Causes Presage Cure Potio purgans Another potion Pills Pills Pills Digestives Empl● Empl. Empl. Emple A History A History Signs Presage Cure Pil. Pil. Pill Pill Catapl Unguent A History What i● Wind. What a windy Tumour is Cause● Differencies Signs Cure● Potion 〈◊〉 Pil. Clyster Clyster Troch A Hippocras Wine Pulvis Fomentation Foment Catapl Unguent Catapl Empl Silv●● History What the Brest is The Anatomy of the Brest How milk is made It s name Causes It s subject Signs Presage Cure Apozeme Potion Apozeme Sudorifick decoction Unguent Unguent Empl Unguent History History Caution How an ulcerate Cancer is to be treated A second may Of a Cancer growing at the Eye-tooth Apozeme Potion Potion Gargarism History Signs Signs Causes Presage Cure Unguent● Unguen● Unguent The Cure of a pestilential Carbuncle Catapl Histo●● Cause Unguent Another A History Signs Causes Presage Herpes exedens Signs Cure Cerate Unguent Unguent History Fomentation Catapl Empl What a Gangrene is What a Sphac●lus is The di●ference between a Gangrene and a Sphacelus 3 Causes of a Gangrene The universal Causes both of Gangrene and Sphacelus To the first To the second Signs of a Gangrene from a hot intemperiety Signs of its coming from cold 5 Signs of a Sphacelu● Cure 1 From the Antecedent Cause 6 Intentions in applying of proper Medicines A particular Cure of a Gangrene coming from Inflammation 1 Intention Unguent Catapl Second Intention 〈…〉 History Oyl Catapl Decoction Digestive Ca●apl History Cordial History What Artheroma is Observa Care Observ History History It s Cause Cure Empl. History Whence its Name Cure Pil. Pil Catapl its differencies It s Definition Signs Causes Two Species of a Hydrocephalos Presage Cure Decoction Oyl History Unguent Unguent Empl. History History Unguent History Its Causes Digestive Unguent History Three sorts hereof Cure Unguent History Cause Cure ●●story Cause Signe Cure Pil. Pil Potion A Medicine of the Authors Observ History History Celsus Method Paulus ' s Way History Defensative Collyrium What a Polypus is Cause Differencies Celsus ' s way Paulus 's way What a Glandule is What the Parotides are It s Cure Catapl Unguent Catapl History History History Descript●on of Strumaes Signs Presage Three ways to eradicate them Cure Pil. Pil. Pouder Pouder Aqva Unguent Catapl Catapl Catapl A History Catapl Catapl Catapl Pil. Unguent Empl. Histo●y Three species of a true Squinsey Ca●ses Signs Presag● Cure ●argarism Gargarism Catapl History What the Amygdals are 〈◊〉 how made Uses They being the chief Organs of Tasting Cure Gargarism Another Another Trochisc Cataplasm Pil. Electuary History Signs Decoction History Cure History Liniment Empl. Another History Unguent Cataplasm The Causes of a Gonorrhaea Injection A double Method in its Cure Fomentation Unguent Empl● History History How the Intestine is to be reposed Cataplasm Unguent Decoction Cerate Empl. Empl. Empl. Apozem Empl. Empl. Histo●y Cerate Empl. An●ther Oyl Syrup Electuary Pil. A second Method by Adustion A third Method is Incision The fourth Method History Clyster A Restringent Bag. Purge Signs History Another Another History History Causes Signs Cure Topicks Empl. Fomentation Another Catapl History Foment Another Another Another Oyls Unguent Catapl Another Another Empl. History Signs History Intentions Hernia Humoralis Causes Cure Hist History Causes Signs Presage Cure Unguent Another What Phygethlon is History Their Origination Unguent Another Another Another Another Another History Its Causes A restri●gent 〈◊〉 History Apozem● Empl. It s Figure what it is Its differences from Pterygion Its Signs Its Causes and manner of breeding Revulsives Interceptives Repellers Catapl History ●● Pterygian Unguent Catapl History Potio purgans Catapl Unguent Hist Potion Unguen Catapl
which Case may be used these and the like for Pils as ℞ Pil. Coch. ʒss Resin Jallap ℈ ss Cambog gr iiij misce These are to be given to such as have arrived at Manhood Children may be prescribed Syrup of Roses solutive Syrup of Cichory with Rhubarb Syrup of Buckthorn Berry and the like either by themselves or given with a Decoction made of Betony Fennel-Seeds Anisc-Seeds Asparagus Liquorise and the like Sweating here also is very proper for which you may make a Decoction of Sarsafras Sarsaperilla Guaiacum with Seeds c. Hence are we to warm and strengthen the cold and moist Brain and this is to be performed by Insensible Evacuation the which I much better approve of than of a sensible because it is neither so safe nor so secure for oft times times here as well as in making a Paracenthesis the Patient dyeth in few days after the Operation if not at the Operation For discharge of this contained Matter by reason of the thickness of the Cutis this is to be rare●ied and softned and for this purpose this Fomentation is very proper in which we may dip Sponges and apply to the part as ℞ Malv Melilot Aneth an M. i. Rad. Alth. ℥ i. fl Chamomel Melilot Rosar rubr an M. ss coquantur omnia in Vino albo q. s fiat Colatura in hac colaturâ im●uatur Spongia parti admoveatur In such which are large to these you may add Roch Alume or Sal Armoniack and boil with them and so apply them Gulielmus Placentinus doth offer Discussives as to be here most proper and doth order this ℞ Ol. Aneth Chamomel an ℥ ss pulv Sulphur ʒss misce Fallopius on the contrary doth as much esteem of Repellers wherewith he doth declare he hath done very strange things and saith that only by the help of Oyl of Roses and of Oyl of Myrtils he hath cured several Hydrocephalick Tumours in four days space Sometimes he doth add to those two Oyls green Cypress leaves and Wormwood bruised and with this he frameth a Liniment Amatus Lusitanus writeth that he cured a Child of a Hydrocephalos in three days with this following Unguent ℞ pulv Absynth fl Melilot Chamomel an ℥ ij Butyr recent Ol. Chamomel an ℥ iiij Cer. flav q. s fiat Vnguentum Or here also may you safely use this Unguent ℞ Ol. Laurin Costin an ℥ ij Ol. Spic de Laterib an ℥ i. Sulphur Sal. commun Alum ust an ℥ ss Terebinth ℥ ij misce fiat Vnguentum Or this Cataplasm ℞ pulv Absynth Origan an ℥ i. Mell. lss Sal. ℥ ss misce fiat Cataplasma Or this Emplaster of Empl. de Bacc. Laur. Sulphur Ammoniac of each equal parts If it yieldeth not to these but you be forced to Section be sure your part be ripe enough and fit for your Knife and when you make it let it not be made too deep but make it through the middle as Paulus doth order if it be small if large then are you to make a transverse Incision like the Letter X and afterwards get out all the Matter cleanse it and follow its Cure as I have directed you formerly in Artheroma S●eatoma and Meliceris But before you proceed to this operation consider with your self these Inconveniences which may follow and ensue that whilst you let forth this Serous Matter you do let in Cold and Air which do extinguish the native heat of the Brain I rather assent in such desperate Cases to the opinion of ●abritius by letting out this matter by degrees by making a small Orifice and therein placing a silver hollow Pipe which is shut up with a Silken Stopple by the drawing forth of which you may let out as much or as little as you please in the same method and manner as you use it in a Paracenthesis through this Pipe also may you inject any convenient Liquors or Decoctions And this partly sensibly partly insensibly this Humour may both with ease and safety be drawn forth And if it should arise from any Rupture of the Vessels in which not only the Serous Humour but also feculent Blood is contained these are to be both discharged discussed incised and attenuated and for this you may dip a Sponge in Posca or Wine and Vinegar and apply it Barly Meal and Oxymel well mixed together may be very properly applied here I shall here give you some strange Examples by which you may easily perceive how soon our natural Fabricks may be pulled down and washed away even at our first appearance on this mundatory Stage Vesalius writeth that he saw a Girle of two years old whose Head was larger and greater than any Mans Head occasioned thus by this sort of Tumour and the Cranium not bony but membranous and that there was nine pound of water did run out from this Tumour Leonellus de Morb. Pueror Cap. 14. saw a young Child which had its Head so much swelled with Water that one might see through its outward Scalp the sutures of the Skull the cause of this great quantity of Water thus expending it self out from the Skull was occasioned by the Midwife and Nurse the one in the extracting of the Child from the Womb whilst the other did second it by compressing its Head too strictly whence the Commissures were cut and opened and the Humidity it self which was in the Brain came to the outward covering of the Head and thither pressed out its Humidities and this was the occasion of this tumesied Head Rhasis doth write that he saw a Child whose Head did so encrease in length and bulk that its Body could not carry it and it ceased not its augmentation until the Child ceased not to live This you have Cap. 3. Lib. de morb Pueror Forestus relateth of a Child being brought to him having a very great Head occasioned by this Distemper and this was his Curative Method He commanded the Nurse that he might have a drying Dyet it was oft times purged with Pills of Hiera Picra and was anointed with this Unguent ℞ pulv Absynth Chamomel Origan an ʒiij pulv Myrtillor Rosar rubr fl Melilot an ʒi Ol. Chamomel q. s fiat cum Bntyro Cera q. s ad formam unguenti After the anointing with this these Powders were sprinkled on its Head made of Myrtils Cloves Roses Cinamon and Chamomile by the benefit of which it was perfectly cured And to conclude this Montanus de Infant pag. 8. relateth of a Smith who had his Head tumesied to that greatness that it did exceed the bulk of an Oxes head and that it obscured the whole Face with the Nose he ordered a stick to be put into his Mouth that he might obtain a free breathing and by keeping every kind of a thin Dyet and just Methods to carry off and remove the Humour this Tumour at length abolished and vanished CHAP. XXXV Of Talpa or Testudo THIS Disease is thus so called from the
comfortable Medicines here If they run into a Gangrene treat it as I have already directed you in the cure of a Gangrene Hildanus writeth of a young Gentleman who upon too much walking had a Tumour occasioned in his Foot and for want of convenient Medicines thereto applied there speedily happened an Inflammation and within a very few days a very large Phlegmon accompanied with great pain and Fever yet by this following Method his Patient was eased and recovered To him first was prescribed a thin Diet then was ordered this Purging Potion ℞ Electuar è succ Rosar ʒij pulv Rhabarb ʒss cum syrup Rosar solutivar ℥ j. Decoct Agrimon Veronic Rad. Lapath acut Cort. interior rad Frangul sem Anis fiat Potio The day following he breathed a Vein in the Arm the Hip Knee and all the inflamed parts were freed from Inflammation by this following Unguent ℞ ol Rosar ℥ ij ol Lumbricor Axung Human. an ʒij misce and afterwards was applied this Cataplasm ℞ sem Cydonior Foenugraec Alth. an ʒij pulverizentur macerentur in aqua calida tunc adde farin Hord. ℥ iij. pulv Rosar rubr ℥ ss coquantur s q. aquae fontanae ad Cataplasmatis formam fine addendo vitella ovorum no. ij cum albumine Apply this and renew it as often as occasion requireth By these the Pain abated the Matter began to shew it self and by Basilicon being applied to the part it was discharged and by the use of the Cataplasm the Patient was perfectly recovered Thus have I carried you through the whole Discourse of Preternatural Tumours both in General and Particular in which I have with all care and industry endeavoured to shew you their Definitions Differences Causes Signs Presages and Cures Si quid novisti rectius istis Candidus imperti si non his utere mecum FINIS An Index of the Chapters AN Introduction to Chirurgery 1 Of Humours 34 A particular Scheme of Humours 45 A general Division of Tumours 46 Cap. 1. Of the Names of such Authors which have writ of Tumonrs in general 55 2. Of the name of a Tumour 57 3. Of the Causes of Tumours 59 4. Of the Differences of Tumours 62 5. Of the Vniversal way of curing Tumours 64 6. Of Phlebotomy its method of Operation and where it is to be most properly performed 66 7. Of Evacuation of Matter erring in Quality 72 8. Of a Tumour the part affected drawing preternatural Bodies to it self 74 9. Of the 4 Times of a Tumour and first of its Beginning 78 10. Of a Tumour in its Augment 81 11. Of a Tumour in its State 84 12. Of a Tumour in its Declination 86 13. Of a Tumour tending to Suppuration 87 14. Of a Phlegmon or Inflammation in general 91 15. Of curing a Phlegmon in its Beginning 100 16. Of curing a Phlegmon in its augment 103 17. Of curing a Phlegmon in its state 105 18. Of curing a Phlegmon in its declination 106 19. Of an Erysipelas 108 20. Of an Erysipelas in the Face 119 21. Of Oedema 123 22. Of Scirrhus 132 23. Of aqueous Tumours 140 24. Of windy Tumours 145 25. Of a Cancer 153 26. Of a Carbuncle 175 27. Of Epinyctis 182 28. Of Herpes miliaris and Herpes exedens 184 29. Of a Gangrene and Sphacelus 190 30. Of Artheroma 208 31. Of Steatoma 212 32. Of Melicoris 215 33. Of Psydracium 218 34. Of Hydrocephalos 220 35. Of Talpa or Testudo 231 36. Of Tinea 234 37. Of Ficus 237 38. Of Cataract 240 39. Of Hordeolum 249 40. Of Vnguis 250 41. A Polypus 253 42. Of Parotis 258 43. Of Epulis and Parulis 261 44. Of Ranula 263 45. Of Strumae and Scrophulae 265 46. Of Bronchocele 275 47. Of Angina 278 48. Of a Tumour of the Tonsils 283 49. Of Empyema 288 50. Of a Tumour of the Diaphragma 294 51. Of Extuberancy of Milk 297 52. Of a Caruncle in the Yard and its manner of Extirpation 300 53. Of Ruptures in general 310 54. Of Bubonocele or Hernia Inguinalis 314 55. Of Enterocele or Hernia Intestinalis 319 56. Of an Intestinal Rupture the Peritonaeum being lacerated 327 57. Of Epiplocele or Hernia Omentalis 334 58. Of Exomphalos or Hernia Vmbilicalis 337 59. Of Hydrocele or Hernia Aquosa 341 60. Of Pneumatocele or Hernia Ventosa 349 61. Of Sarcocele or Hernia Carnosa 352 62. Of Cirsocele or Hernia Varicosa 356 63. Of a Venereal Bubo 359 64. Of a Pestilential Bubo 365 65. Of Phyma and Phygethlon 370 66. Of the Hemorrhoides 372 67. Of an Aneurism 378 68. Of Paronychia and Pterygion 383 69. Of Nodes of the Legs 387 70. Of Tumours and Apostems of the Knee 389 71. Of an Abscess of the Foot 393 FINIS ERRATA Page 6. line 18. read call l. 27. put out and. p. 12. l. 8. r. environed p. 16. l. 24. r. scite p. 22. l. 3. r. l. e. p. 28. l. 5. r. perfect cures p. 46. l. 16. r. Erysipelas p. 84. l. 11. r. this hath attended it p. 96. l. 9. r. Electuar Diacatholicon ʒvj p. 98. l. 17. r. Succin p. 188. l. 14. r. Chamomel in many places r. aqu fontanae p. 225. l. 18. r. oft ti●es onely p. 229. l. 13. r. ceased to live p. 232. l. ult r. Unguent ex Apio p. 237. l. ult r. Ulcers It s Origin and Antiquity It s Origination shown in a great part by Holy writ As to its honour and Excellency It s learning and vertue It s Subject Mans upper parts The scene changed The middle Region The courage abated and this Sun Ecclipsed The third Region Nature made unnatural to it self by diseases It s Constancy and firmness It s fruit necessity and profit It s liberality and Charity What Chirurgery is It s end for which it was framed It s Order and method Into general and special parts In the Chirurgick garden grows things natural unnatural and preternatural Wh● natural What preternatural or unnatural Three general I●tentions The first The second Three waies to know how to cure a disease The third What person a Chirurgion ought to be Exercised in Anatomy Well read in Physick The knowledg of medicine proper for him What a humour is What blood is How 〈◊〉 Blood hot and moist Choller hot and dry A similitude between milk and choller Its uses What flegm is What melancholy 4 Species of melancholy The name of a Tumour It s difinition 4 Causes of Tumours 6 Heads of T●mours by 〈◊〉 Observation of Falloppius A History The causes of Tumours are either congestion or Fluxion Inward causes Falloppius offers seven things as touching the differencies of Tumours From whence cometh our first intention Galens 7 Cautions Note Hippocrates his Rule How the young Chirurgion should open a vein If the thin matter cannot be digested it is to be revelled and bow this as to be done Observat Observat A Lixivium Urguent Catapl Empl. If made by loosness of a part Unguent