england_n grievance_n in_o time_n of_o popery_n draw_v out_o of_o the_o canon_n law_n decretal_a epistle_n and_o history_n of_o those_o time_n with_o reason_n why_o all_o sober_a protestant_n may_v expect_v no_o better_o deal_v from_o the_o roman-catholic_n shall_v god_n for_o their_o sin_n suffer_v they_o to_o fall_v under_o the_o pope_n tyranny_n again_o collect_v for_o the_o information_n and_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n at_o this_o time_n london_n print_v for_o joseph_n collyer_n and_o stephen_n foster_n and_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v at_o the_o angel_n on_o london-bridge_n a_o little_a below_o the_o gate_n 1679._o to_o his_o much_o honour_a friend_n richard_z duke_z of_o otterton_n high-sheriff_n of_o the_o county_n of_o devon_n and_o to_o clement_n herne_n of_o haveringland_n in_o the_o county_n of_o norfolk_z esquire_n the_o author_n dedicate_v this_o ensue_a treatise_n entitle_v england_n grievance_n in_o time_n of_o popery_n england_n grievance_n in_o time_n of_o popery_n section_n 1._o it_o appear_v as_o well_o by_o the_o pope_n law_n deliver_v in_o decretal_a epistle_n which_o be_v particular_o and_o upon_o sundry_a occasion_n direct_v to_o the_o bishop_n and_o other_o clergyman_n of_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n in_o popish_a time_n as_o also_o by_o the_o report_n of_o our_o english_a history_n that_o at_o such_o time_n as_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n have_v his_o full_a sway_n in_o this_o realm_n the_o authority_n of_o the_o king_n be_v so_o obscure_v as_o there_o be_v hardly_o leave_v any_o show_n of_o his_o sword_n and_o dignity_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o subject_n destitute_a of_o succour_n by_o their_o natural_a prince_n and_o leave_v to_o a_o most_o miserable_a spoil_n and_o rapine_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o of_o such_o as_o it_o please_v he_o to_o give_v they_o in_o prey_n whereof_o these_o special_a grievance_n here_o collect_v may_v serve_v for_o testimony_n beside_o a_o number_n of_o other_o which_o come_v not_o to_o my_o memory_n but_o may_v be_v easy_o supply_v by_o any_o indifferent_a man_n careful_a read_n grievance_n 1._o the_o first_o grievance_n be_v the_o exemption_n of_o the_o clergy_n clergy_n exemption_n of_o the_o clergy_n who_o be_v a_o considerable_a part_n of_o the_o realm_n by_o reason_n that_o great_a number_n as_o well_o look_v to_o preferment_n that_o then_o be_v bestow_v upon_o that_o state_n as_o also_o draw_v by_o privilege_n and_o immunity_n which_o they_o infinite_o enjoy_v above_o other_o seek_v to_o be_v of_o that_o number_n be_v whole_o exempt_v or_o at_o least_o so_o take_v themselves_o to_o be_v from_o all_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o justice_n not_o in_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n only_o as_o than_o they_o be_v term_v but_o even_o in_o cause_n civil_a and_o in_o matter_n of_o crime_n though_o the_o same_o touch_v the_o prince_n and_o his_o danger_n in_o the_o high_a degree_n the_o pope_n law_n to_o this_o purpose_n be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o c._n clerici_fw-la extr_n de_fw-fr judiciis_fw-la c._n seculares_fw-la de_fw-la foro_fw-la competenti_fw-la in_o 6o._o and_o a_o special_a constitution_n provincial_a of_o this_o realm_n make_v by_o boniface_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o in_o the_o council_n of_o westminster_n or_o lambeth_n anno_fw-la 1270_o or_o 1272._o vid._n prynne_n exact_a history_n of_o pope_n intolerable_a usurpation_n upon_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o king_n and_o subject_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n vol._n 2._o lib._n 4._o c._n 3._o johan_n de_fw-fr aton_n constitut._n guil._n lindwood_n touch_v the_o practice_n it_o be_v record_v in_o the_o decretal_n that_o pope_n alexander_n iii_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n stephen_n write_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n to_o take_v order_n by_o his_o jurisdiction_n in_o a_o civil_a controversy_n of_o good_n leave_v in_o the_o custody_n of_o a_o clerk_n c._n 1._o de_fw-la deposito_fw-la likewise_o it_o do_v there_o appear_v that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n ii_o pope_n lucius_n iii_o write_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o ely_n and_o norwich_n to_o compel_v a_o clerk_n to_o save_v his_o surety_n harmless_a and_o to_o like_o purpose_n he_o write_v in_o another_o case_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n king_n henry_n iii_o pretend_v title_n by_o his_o prerogative_n or_o by_o the_o common_a law_n to_o certain_a land_n which_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n claim_v to_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o possession_n of_o his_o church_n be_v compel_v to_o answer_v the_o bishop_n in_o that_o cause_n in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n mat._n paris_n fol._n 494._o adam_n tarlton_n or_o d'orlton_v bishop_n of_o hereford_n in_o a_o parliament_n â—olden_a at_o london_n in_o the_o year_n 1324_o be_v accuse_v of_o treason_n against_o king_n edward_n ii_o as_o have_v aid_v the_o mortimer_n with_o man_n and_o money_n against_o that_o king_n be_v bring_v before_o the_o king_n and_o claim_v his_o privilege_n to_o be_v judge_v by_o the_o pope_n he_o be_v forthwith_o rescue_v by_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o clergy_n after_o a_o few_o day_n the_o king_n cause_v he_o to_o be_v bring_v before_o he_o and_o when_o he_o shall_v have_v be_v arraign_v a_o thing_n till_o that_o time_n never_o hear_v of_o that_o a_o bishop_n shall_v be_v arraign_v the_o boldness_n of_o the_o three_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n york_z and_o dublin_n be_v very_o strange_a for_o they_o with_o ten_o other_o bishop_n with_o their_o cross_n erect_v come_v to_o the_o bar_n before_o the_o king_n justice_n and_o take_v he_o from_o thence_o into_o their_o own_o custody_n in_o his_o absence_n he_o be_v attaint_v with_o high_a treason_n notwithstanding_o and_o his_o temporalty_n be_v seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n until_o such_o time_n as_o the_o king_n much_o by_o his_o device_n and_o machination_n be_v depose_v of_o his_o kingdom_n but_o though_o the_o king_n take_v away_o his_o good_n yet_o he_o be_v not_o suffer_v to_o meddle_v with_o his_o body_n tho._n walsingham_n hist_o angl._n p._n 98_o 99_o sect_n 2._o poliâ—y_n restrainâ—_n of_o make_v law_n â—or_a poliâ—y_n 2._o whatsoever_o law_n the_o king_n in_o his_o parliament_n make_v which_o in_o any_o sort_n impeach_v the_o privilege_n or_o liberty_n of_o the_o clergy_n or_o touch_v their_o land_n or_o good_n be_v for_o that_o time_n hold_v by_o the_o pope_n and_o his_o clergy_n void_a and_o of_o no_o force_n and_o it_o help_v not_o the_o king_n how_o just_a cause_n soever_o he_o pretend_v of_o any_o right_n appertain_v to_o his_o ancestor_n for_o so_o be_v the_o pope_n law_n in_o precise_a term_n save_v that_o some_o of_o the_o late_a sort_n reserve_v to_o the_o king_n law_n touch_v service_n and_o some_o other_o right_n in_o church_n land_n c._n qu._n ecclesiarum_fw-la de_fw-la constâ—t_fw-la c._n eccles_n sanct._n alar_n c._n noverit_fw-la etc._n etc._n gravem_fw-la de_fw-la sententia_fw-la excommunicationis_fw-la and_o some_o pope_n be_v so_o jealous_a over_o prince_n in_o the_o point_n that_o they_o refuse_v to_o allow_v law_n by_o they_o make_v to_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o church_n as_o where_o basil_n lieutenant_n to_o odoacer_n king_n of_o the_o lombard_n provide_v by_o law_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o church_n that_o no_o prescription_n shall_v make_v his_o title_n good_a who_o have_v buy_v aught_o of_o the_o church_n the_o pope_n mislike_v that_o a_o layman_n shall_v deal_v in_o those_o cause_n disannul_v the_o law_n c._n â—ene_z quidem_fw-la distinct_a 96._o the_o pract_n ce_fw-fr of_o this_o injury_n be_v notable_a in_o the_o deal_n of_o thomas_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n with_o king_n henry_n ii_o for_o whereas_o the_o king_n in_o his_o parliament_n have_v make_v very_o reasonable_a law_n in_o maintenance_n of_o the_o ancient_a right_n of_o the_o crown_n against_o the_o licentious_a liberty_n claim_v by_o the_o clergy_n among_o which_o one_o be_v that_o clerk_n in_o cause_n of_o felony_n and_o murder_n shall_v be_v try_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n for_o that_o it_o be_v show_v unto_o the_o parliament_n that_o then_o a_o hundred_o murder_n have_v be_v commit_v by_o churchman_n 16._o so_o nuburgensis_fw-la note_v lib._n 2._o cap._n 16._o not_o due_o punish_v whereto_o the_o say_a archbishop_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o prelate_n give_v their_o consent_n and_o bind_v themselves_o to_o the_o observation_n of_o they_o by_o their_o oath_n the_o archbishop_n afterward_o grudge_v at_o these_o law_n depart_v the_o realm_n obtain_v at_o the_o pope_n hand_n absolution_n from_o his_o oath_n and_o force_v the_o king_n to_o answer_v for_o those_o law_n in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n where_o the_o king_n find_v no_o favour_n that_o garboil_n ensue_v which_o after_o fall_v out_o betwixt_o the_o king_n the_o pope_n and_o the_o archbishop_n and_o many_o murder_v commit_v upon_o clerk_n by_o the_o
and_o judicature_n decree_v interdict_v and_o excommunication_n against_o the_o king_n his_o judge_n officer_n land_n castle_n and_o lay_v subject_n for_o which_o liberty_n they_o resolve_v to_o contend_v even_o unto_o death_n the_o archbishop_n be_v force_v by_o the_o king_n and_o baron_n to_o fly_v the_o kingdom_n for_o this_o and_o other_o like_a constitution_n against_o who_o they_o complain_v appeal_v and_o send_v their_o proctor_n to_o rome_n which_o constitution_n be_v yet_o print_v in_o lâ—ndewood_n and_o aton_n and_o urge_v for_o the_o canon-law_n of_o this_o realm_n by_o some_o aspire_a prelate_n and_o ignorant_a canonist_n of_o late_a time_n say_v mr._n prynne_n though_o always_o oppose_v in_o such_o manner_n as_o have_v be_v relate_v 2._o prynn_n exact_a hist_n vol._n 2._o yea_o total_o neglect_v or_o seldom_o put_v in_o use_n in_o time_n of_o popery_n by_o those_o which_o make_v they_o as_o lyndewood_n himself_o acknowledge_v in_o hâ—s_n epistle_n to_o henry_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n before_o his_o prouâ—nciale_a sect_n v._o contemn_v the_o king_n prohibition_n contemn_v 5._o the_o king_n prohibition_n disobey_v by_o the_o pope_n warrant_n be_v another_o grievance_n complain_v of_o in_o those_o day_n for_o pope_n eugenius_n have_v so_o decree_v that_o no_o spiritual_a judge_n shall_v stay_v from_o proceed_v in_o any_o cause_n term_v ecclesiastical_a in_o regard_n of_o the_o king_n prohibition_n c._n decernimus_fw-la extra_n de_fw-la judiciis_fw-la the_o prohibition_n send_v by_o our_o king_n their_o council_n court_n judge_n to_o archbishop_n bishop_n archdeacon_n official_o and_o other_o ecclesiastical_a person_n be_v some_o of_o they_o against_o admit_v clerk_n to_o benefice_n or_o prebendary_n till_o the_o title_n be_v try_v in_o the_o king_n court_n some_o against_o hold_v â—lea_n of_o advowsons_n of_o chapel_n church_n prebendary_n or_o determine_v the_o right_n of_o patronage_n to_o church_n chapel_n and_o prebendary_n in_o ecclesiastical_a court_n or_o before_o pope_n delegate_n against_o alienation_n of_o land_n in_o capite_fw-la in_o mortmain_n or_o otherwise_o against_o grant_v administration_n of_o intestates_fw-la good_n debtor_n or_o accomptant_n to_o the_o king_n till_o the_o king_n debt_n satisfy_v against_o appeal_n to_o pope_n 8â—9_n pryn_n hist_o of_o pope_n usurpation_n vol._n 2._o p._n 393_o 394_o 878_o 8â—9_n or_o any_o other_o in_o case_n of_o certificate_n of_o bastardy_n to_o the_o king_n court_n or_o try_v bastardy_n in_o spiritual_a court_n their_o canon_n cross_v the_o common_a law_n therein_o against_o abbot_n or_o convent_v borrow_v or_o other_o lend_v they_o money_n upon_o bond_n without_o their_o joint_a consent_n and_o the_o king_n etc._n etc._n against_o archbishop_n consecrate_v bishop_n elect_v not_o approve_v of_o by_o the_o king_n after_o their_o election_n against_o their_o hold_v and_o meet_v in_o convocation_n or_o council_n or_o act_v and_o do_v any_o thing_n in_o they_o â—ejudical_a to_o the_o king_n or_o kingdom_n some_o prohibition_n be_v against_o baker_n imprint_v the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n agnus_n dei_fw-la or_o â—â—me_n of_o jesus_n upon_o sale-bread_n some_o against_o bishop_n and_o other_o â—â—eir_n officer_n cite_v lay_v person_n to_o make_v inquisition_n presentâ—â—ents_n or_o give_v testimony_n upon_o oath_n or_o excommunicate_v they_o â—â—r_n not_o take_v oath_n in_o any_o case_n except_o in_o matter_n of_o matrimony_n use_v testament_n be_v against_o the_o king_n prerogative_n law_n or_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n etc._n etc._n against_o their_o hold_a plea_n of_o any_o chattel_n or_o good_n which_o concern_v not_o marriage_n or_o testament_n or_o 〈◊〉_d good_n testamentary_a for_o which_o there_o be_v suit_n in_o the_o king_n exchequer_n against_o their_o cite_v excommunicate_v or_o interdict_v â—â—â—y_v of_o the_o king_n baron_n bailiff_n judge_n officer_n sheriff_n for_o execute_v the_o king_n writ_n or_o misdemeanour_n in_o the_o execution_n of_o â—â—eir_n office_n or_o any_o of_o his_o tenant_n in_o capite_fw-la or_o of_o his_o demesne_n â—ands_n city_n castle_n without_o his_o special_a licence_n or_o lieutenant_n etc._n etc._n against_o archbishop_n bishop_n convent_v or_o other_o present_v to_o â—ivings_n or_o prebend_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n during_o vacation_n against_o disturb_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o king_n clerk_n present_v â—y_a he_o to_o benefice_n or_o prebend_n or_o judgement_n in_o his_o court_n by_o â—ny_a process_n out_o of_o ecclesiastical_a court_n or_o from_o the_o pope_n or_o his_o â—eligates_n against_o suit_n in_o ecclesiastical_a court_n pro_n laesione_n fidei_fw-la â—r_n breach_n of_o oath_n in_o civil_a contract_n against_o sue_v there_o for_o land_n â—evised_v by_o custom_n or_o action_n of_o debt_n devise_v by_o the_o testator_n against_o ordinary_n malicious_a excommunication_n or_o arrest_v or_o imprison_a person_n unjust_o excommunicate_v by_o they_o or_o for_o â—inging_v prohibition_n to_o prevent_v they_o against_o the_o bring_n of_o any_o â—ulls_n letter_n from_o or_o send_v any_o letter_n to_o the_o pope_n or_o court_n of_o â—ome_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o king_n or_o realm_n against_o cite_v or_o draw_v â—ny_n of_o the_o king_n subject_n for_o any_o suit_n to_o rome_n or_o out_o of_o the_o realm_n â—y_a the_o pope_n his_o delegate_n or_o other_o against_o collect_v any_o aid_n â—isme_n or_o money_n for_o the_o pope_n or_o other_o by_o the_o pope_n authority_n without_o the_o king_n special_a licence_n and_o consent_n by_o pope_n nuntioe_n legate_n bishop_n or_o any_o other_o against_o pope_n provision_n to_o benefice_n prebendary_n etc._n etc._n belong_v to_o the_o king_n presentation_n 〈◊〉_d right_a of_o his_o crown_n or_o by_o his_o prerogative_n in_o vacant_a bishopric_n monastery_n wardship_n or_o to_o his_o free_a chapel_n or_o church_n impropriate_v against_o clerk_n and_o other_o go_v to_o rome_n without_o â—aking_v a_o special_a oath_n to_o procure_v nothing_o to_o the_o king_n or_o kingdom_n â—amage_n against_o pope_n legate_n or_o agent_n come_v into_o the_o realm_n â—nless_a send_v for_o and_o take_v a_o oath_n to_o do_v or_o bring_v nothing_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o king_n church_n or_o kingdom_n against_o receive_v or_o assist_v a_o bishop_n or_o archbishop_n make_v by_o the_o pope_n provision_n against_o pope_n and_o their_o delegate_n sequestration_n of_o the_o temporalty_n good_n and_o profit_n of_o monastery_n against_o sheriff_n or_o gaoler_n detain_v clerk_n in_o prison_n after_o demand_n by_o their_o ordinary_n against_o the_o cruse_n fignati_fw-la or_o other_o go_v over_o sea_n out_o of_o the_o realm_n without_o the_o king_n special_a licence_n against_o offer_v violence_n to_o the_o good_n or_o person_n of_o clerk_n church_n or_o churchyard_n against_o remove_v money_n of_o delinquent_n and_o alien_o out_o of_o monastery_n against_o offer_v violence_n to_o jew_n or_o their_o good_n against_o nobleman_n side_v with_o bishop_n in_o their_o quarrel_n against_o suit_n between_o person_n for_o tithe_n when_o the_o patron_n may_v be_v prejudice_v or_o for_o the_o money_n of_o tithe_n sell_v until_o it_o be_v discuss_v by_o the_o king_n and_o council_n whether_o the_o right_a belong_v to_o the_o king_n or_o whether_o the_o cause_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n or_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court._n against_o examine_v thing_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n that_o have_v be_v judge_v in_o the_o king_n court_n in_o case_n of_o presentation_n to_o church_n and_o the_o like_a agasn_v woman_n marriage_n who_o hold_v castle_n or_o land_n in_o capite_fw-la without_o the_o king_n licence_n sect_n 6._o law_n restraint_n of_o the_o common_a law_n 6._o another_o grievance_n be_v that_o the_o king_n be_v forbid_v in_o cause_n of_o clerk_n to_o use_v the_o canon_n law_n of_o his_o realm_n but_o be_v command_v to_o decide_v they_o only_o by_o the_o common_a law_n c._n quod_fw-la clericus_fw-la de_fw-la foro_fw-la competenti_fw-la some_o cause_n ever_o take_v to_o be_v mere_o civil_a law_n usurpation_n against_o common_a law_n and_o to_o appertain_v to_o the_o crown_n be_v draw_v to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n as_o namely_o the_o right_a to_o determine_v question_n of_o patronage_n whereof_o pope_n alexander_n the_o three_o write_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v try_v by_o ecclesiastical_a law_n and_o before_o a_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n cap_n 3_o extra_n de_fw-fr judiciis_fw-la again_o in_o some_o cause_n civil_a person_n the_o king_n not_o permit_v to_o use_v the_o common_a law_n in_o some_o case_n of_o lay_v person_n the_o king_n be_v restrain_v from_o the_o use_n of_o the_o common_a law_n of_o his_o realm_n though_o the_o same_o concern_v lay_v person_n as_o when_o a_o woman_n by_o oath_n make_v release_v of_o her_o jointure_n or_o dower_n the_o temporal_a judge_n be_v compellable_n by_o the_o ordinary_a his_o excommunication_n to_o judge_v of_o the_o oath_n according_a to_o the_o canon_n law_n c._n licet_fw-la &_o jure_fw-la jurand_n and_o where_o again_o a_o
unite_v appropriate_a divide_v such_o live_n and_o do_v many_o strange_a thing_n else_o about_o they_o no_o cause_n appear_v to_o any_o man_n but_o his_o own_o will_n the_o pope_n legate_n also_o procure_v of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n stipend_n and_o provision_n of_o good_a value_n out_o of_o ecclesiastical_a benefice_n and_o other_o dignity_n rustand_v the_o pope_n legate_n be_v in_o favour_n with_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o procure_v from_o he_o beside_o the_o live_n he_o obtain_v by_o the_o pope_n provision_n a_o grant_v of_o provision_n out_o of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a benefice_n dignity_n and_o prependary_n which_o shall_v first_o happen_v in_o his_o own_o gift_n amount_v to_o 300_o mark_n by_o the_o year_n to_o be_v prefer_v before_o all_o other_o former_o grant_v by_o he_o one_o only_o except_v sect_n 16._o realm_n soldier_n muster_v and_o send_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n 16._o shoulder_n have_v be_v mustered_n and_o send_v to_o foreign_a war_n out_o of_o the_o realm_n upon_o the_o pope_n commandment_n which_o case_n happen_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o the_o pope_n gather_v within_o this_o realm_n a_o band_n of_o soldier_n for_o the_o war_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n and_o appoint_v they_o for_o their_o captain_n the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n the_o realm_n general_o mislike_v that_o their_o soldier_n shall_v be_v commit_v to_o the_o guidance_n of_o a_o ecclesiastical_a person_n unacquainted_a with_o the_o war_n and_o therefore_o resist_v for_o awhile_o but_o at_o length_n sudden_o yield_v upon_o a_o superstitious_a conceit_n take_v in_o their_o head_n the_o croisado_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n be_v a_o papal_a cheat_n for_o pope_n and_o other_o to_o pick_v simple_a christian_n purse_n for_o pope_n design_n to_o maintain_v war_n against_o christian_a emperor_n and_o prince_n the_o greek_a church_n and_o the_o albigenses_n detest_a and_o oppose_v papal_a usurpation_n and_o corruption_n to_o enthral_v depose_v and_o murder_v they_o so_o great_a be_v pope_n innocent_n animosity_n against_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n that_o when_o force_n of_o the_o croisado_n come_v out_o of_o france_n or_o england_n or_o other_o part_n to_o sail_v into_o syria_n to_o defend_v jerusalem_n and_o the_o holy_a sepulchre_n against_o the_o saracen_n he_o stop_v they_o and_o give_v they_o the_o same_o grace_n and_o indulgence_n as_o if_o they_o have_v perform_v the_o journey_n into_o the_o holy_a land_n upon_o condition_n that_o they_o shall_v turn_v their_o arm_n against_o frederick_n who_o power_n lie_v upon_o he_o because_o he_o stiff_o maintain_v the_o right_n of_o the_o empire_n the_o pope_n proceed_v so_o far_o as_o to_o give_v the_o empire_n to_o robert_n brother_n of_o lewis_n ix_o king_n of_o france_n upon_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v conquer_v it_o but_o robert_n send_v his_o present_a back_n to_o the_o pope_n both_o because_o he_o send_v he_o no_o money_n to_o furnish_v he_o for_o that_o conquest_n and_o because_o he_o find_v it_o very_o strange_a that_o the_o pope_n will_v give_v that_o which_o be_v none_o of_o he_o also_o because_o he_o show_v himself_o a_o enemy_n to_o a_o great_a and_o virtuous_a prince_n who_o have_v do_v and_o suffer_v so_o much_o brave_o fight_v for_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o christian_n against_o the_o infidel_n then_o he_o add_v that_o the_o pope_n be_v lavish_a of_o the_o blood_n of_o other_o and_o that_o their_o end_n be_v to_o tread_v all_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o world_n under_o their_o foot_n and_o to_o put_v on_o the_o horn_n of_o pride_n meanwhile_o persecution_n grow_v sore_o against_o those_o who_o they_o call_v vaudeois_n and_o albigenses_n against_o who_o the_o pope_n cause_v the_o croisado_n to_o be_v preach_v and_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o they_o to_o be_v massacre_v pope_n gregory_n ix_o who_o compile_v the_o decretal_n need_v money_n for_o his_o war_n against_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n send_v a_o legate_n into_o engâ—and_n name_v stephen_n who_o exact_v a_o ten_o part_n of_o all_o their_o movable_a good_n that_o be_v of_o all_o their_o flock_n rent_n fruit_n ware_n offering_n and_o gift_n to_o the_o church_n and_o the_o say_a legate_n have_v power_n â—o_o excommunicate_fw-la all_o that_o shall_v refuse_v to_o pay_v and_o to_o put_v the_o church_n in_o interdict_v he_o enjoin_v the_o prelate_n upon_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n to_o make_v that_o collection_n speedy_o and_o without_o â—elay_n all_o that_o shall_v cross_v that_o holy_a work_n he_o excommunicate_v â—pso_fw-la facto_fw-la he_o will_v be_v pay_v in_o new_a coin_n and_o of_o good_a weight_n he_o take_v the_o tithe_n even_o of_o the_o corn_n in_o the_o first_o blade_n that_o be_v of_o â—he_n crop_n of_o the_o year_n after_o in_o these_o exaction_n he_o be_v so_o urgent_a and_o gripe_a that_o the_o parish_n be_v force_v to_o engage_v the_o chalice_n and_o church-plate_n to_o satisfy_v his_o covetousness_n and_o he_o have_v certain_a usurer_n with_o he_o who_o lend_v money_n upon_o double_a use_n to_o those_o who_o have_v no_o ready_a money_n this_o cause_v a_o great_a clamour_n and_o lamentation_n over_o all_o the_o country_n but_o without_o effect_n the_o money_n be_v employ_v by_o the_o pope_n in_o invade_v many_o town_n belong_v to_o the_o emperor_n in_o italy_n and_o the_o emperor_n can_v not_o defend_v they_o because_o he_o be_v engage_v against_o â—he_n saracen_n in_o the_o levant_n where_o he_o take_v jerusalem_n and_o put_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o christian_n in_o a_o flourish_a estate_n and_o it_o be_v probable_a â—hat_n he_o have_v utter_o destroy_v the_o saracen_n if_o the_o injury_n which_o he_o â—eceived_v from_o the_o pope_n have_v not_o re-called_n he_o for_o the_o emperor_n make_v a_o league_n for_o ten_o year_n with_o the_o saracen_n and_o return_v â—nexpectedly_o from_o the_o holy_a lâ—nd_n 129._o mat._n paris_n p._n 351_o 352._o matth_n westm_n p._n 128_o 129._o interrupt_v the_o pope_n proceeding_n and_o soon_o recover_v all_o his_o castle_n so_o that_o the_o pope_n be_v force_v by_o meditation_n of_o friend_n to_o stoop_v to_o the_o emperor_n and_o make_v his_o peace_n with_o he_o beyond_o all_o expectation_n scarce_o be_v the_o collection_n end_v make_v by_o stephen_n the_o legate_n when_o pope_n gregory_n invent_v extortion_n ground_v upon_o fair_a reason_n send_v nuncios_fw-la with_o power_n of_o legate_n who_o by_o sermon_n exâ—ortations_n and_o excommunication_n bring_v a_o infinite_a number_n of_o english_a man_n to_o mendicity_fw-la and_o turn_v they_o out_o of_o their_o house_n this_o be_v do_v under_o a_o pretence_n of_o contribute_v to_o the_o expense_n of_o the_o holy_a war_n of_o which_o himself_o hinder_v the_o success_n and_o yet_o he_o promise_v to_o they_o that_o shall_v contribute_v money_n for_o it_o the_o remission_n of_o â—ll_a their_o sin_n and_o to_o they_o that_o shall_v go_v in_o person_n a_o augmentation_n of_o glory_n yet_o the_o pope_n never_o give_v any_o part_n of_o the_o money_n raise_v â—or_a that_o expedition_n to_o any_o prince_n that_o pay_v army_n and_o seek_v â—or_a that_o quarrel_n all_o be_v throw_v into_o the_o pope_n coffer_n as_o into_o 〈◊〉_d gulf_n and_o by_o he_o employ_v to_o make_v war_n against_o frederick_n for_o he_o present_o break_v the_o covenant_n swear_v unto_o he_o 704._o the_o treasure_n of_o the_o realm_n spend_v in_o the_o pope_n war_n mat._n paris_n fol._n 703_o 704._o moreover_o war_n make_v by_o the_o pope_n be_v oftentimes_o support_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o foreign_a country_n the_o pope_n bear_v they_o in_o hand_n that_o they_o be_v the_o war_n of_o the_o church_n and_o therefore_o do_v in_o common_a concern_v every_o of_o their_o state_n and_o interest_n under_o which_o colour_n large_a contribution_n have_v be_v draw_v out_o of_o this_o realm_n in_o the_o year_n 1240_o the_o pope_n force_v all_o alien_n within_o this_o realm_n to_o contribute_v to_o the_o war_n against_o frederick_n the_o five_o part_n of_o the_o revenue_n of_o their_o spiritual_a live_n and_o in_o the_o same_o year_n take_v another_o five_o part_n of_o all_o bishopric_n to_o the_o same_o use_n the_o pope_n cease_v not_o thus_o but_o immediate_o command_v new_a collection_n to_o be_v make_v still_o pretend_v his_o war_n with_o the_o emperor_n against_o which_o commandment_n the_o clergy_n make_v divers_a exception_n which_o be_v at_o large_a set_v down_o by_o matth._n paris_n fol._n 714._o and_o 7â—5_n 1219._o idem_fw-la 1219._o in_o the_o year_n 1255_o alexander_n iv_o send_v a_o legate_n into_o the_o realm_n who_o exact_v the_o ten_o part_n of_o all_o the_o good_n and_o chatel_n in_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n pretend_v the_o church-war_n against_o manfred_n who_o have_v invade_v the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n which_o the_o pope_n claim_v to_o appertain_v to_o his_o see_n sect_n 17._o sometime_o again_o great_a sum_n be_v levy_v
by_o and_o give_v unto_o legate_n popâ—_n innocentius_n send_v one_o martin_n into_o england_n for_o his_o legate_n legate_n reward_n give_v to_o legate_n who_o waâ—_n not_o ashamed_a to_o demand_v plate_n gelding_n and_o other_o reward_n without_o measure_n and_o if_o those_o thing_n wherewith_o he_o be_v present_v like_v he_o not_o 870._o mat._n paris_n f._n 870._o he_o will_v proud_o send_v they_o back_o to_o their_o owner_n and_o threaten_v they_o with_o excommunication_n except_o they_o bring_v he_o better_o and_o other_o example_n in_o the_o same_o author_n there_o weâ—â—_n divers_a rich_a present_n be_v send_v unto_o the_o legate_n the_o bishop_n of_o wiâ—ton_n present_v otho_n with_o fifty_o fat_a ox_n one_o hundred_o quarter_n oâ—_n the_o best_a wheat_n and_o eight_o tun_n of_o the_o strong_a wine_n for_o his_o table_n other_o present_v he_o with_o handsome_a palfrey_n rich_a vessel_n fur_n vestment_n and_o divers_a other_o provision_n of_o meat_n and_o drink_n again_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o ordinary_a entertainment_n of_o a_o legate_n waâ—_n a_o great_a matter_n for_o all_o his_o charge_n be_v bear_v by_o the_o realm_n whaâ—_n those_o expense_n may_v grow_v unto_o may_v be_v conjecture_v by_o one_o demand_n of_o procuration_n make_v by_o the_o say_v otho_n which_o yet_o be_v buâ—_n a_o piece_n of_o his_o allowance_n for_o in_o the_o year_n 1240_o give_v notice_n to_o the_o clergy_n that_o he_o must_v tarry_v in_o the_o realm_n some_o time_n long_o than_o at_o first_o be_v assign_v unto_o he_o in_o which_o space_n he_o be_v not_o to_o spend_v of_o his_o own_o command_v a_o second_o levy_n of_o procuration_n to_o be_v make_v 702._o mat._n paris_n fol._n 702._o wherein_o he_o make_v show_v of_o some_o favour_n more_o than_o be_v ordinary_a give_v to_o understand_v that_o he_o mean_v not_o to_o receive_v of_o any_o church_n above_o four_o mark_n and_o where_o the_o church_n be_v poor_a he_o will_v be_v content_a that_o two_o church_n shall_v join_v in_o contribute_v those_o four_o mark_n legate_n the_o use_n of_o legate_n what_o benefit_n the_o realm_n receive_v for_o all_o these_o charge_n upon_o the_o legate_n the_o monument_n of_o two_o of_o the_o chief_a of_o these_o legate_n otho_n and_o ottobon_n i_o mean_v their_o legantine_n constitution_n which_o be_v the_o fruit_n of_o their_o reformation_n do_v well_o show_v they_o contain_v matter_n of_o little_a or_o no_o moment_n in_o the_o world_n and_o such_o as_o every_o bishop_n in_o his_o diocese_n may_v have_v order_v well_o enough_o viz._n trifle_n about_o citation_n proxy_n and_o other_o small_a matter_n florence_n danger_n by_o the_o stay_n of_o legate_n in_o the_o realm_n nich_n machiavelli_n history_n of_o florence_n moreover_o their_o long_a abode_n and_o linger_a in_o country_n can_v but_o be_v dangerous_a to_o the_o state_n where_o they_o come_v because_o have_v opportunity_n to_o know_v the_o secret_n of_o the_o realm_n they_o bestow_v that_o knowledge_n often_o time_n unhappy_o be_v person_n employ_v in_o â—ore_a country_n than_o one_o and_o often_o where_o discovery_n of_o such_o secrets_n prove_v perilous_a to_o those_o realm_n where_o they_o have_v serve_v â—efore_o nicholas_n machiavelli_n that_o great_a state_n man_n in_o his_o hiâ—â—ory_n of_o florence_n note_v of_o his_o time_n that_o the_o most_o of_o all_o the_o war_n â—nd_v garboil_n in_o christendom_n be_v kindle_v by_o the_o whisper_n of_o â—â—e_v pope_n legate_n sect_n 19_o 19_o it_o be_v also_o prove_v by_o the_o canon_n law_n rome_n original_a suit_n at_o rome_n that_o any_o ecclesiastical_a â—uit_n may_v be_v commence_v original_o at_o rome_n this_o can_v be_v void_a of_o great_a charge_n to_o the_o subject_a and_o be_v very_o â—ainful_a to_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n and_o the_o charge_n lie_v not_o alone_o in_o the_o long_a travel_n thither_o and_o tedious_a attendance_n upon_o that_o court_n but_o in_o â—he_n cumbersomness_n of_o many_o intricate_a question_n arise_v upon_o commission_n sometime_o one_o cross_v another_o and_o sometime_o doubtful_o â—enned_v sometime_o again_o control_v by_o colour_n of_o wrong_a suggestion_n â—nd_v a_o great_a number_n of_o way_n beside_o whereof_o the_o decretal_n be_v full_a â—nd_v most_o of_o they_o be_v direct_v to_o bishop_n of_o this_o realm_n which_o betoken_v that_o this_o plague_n have_v touch_v our_o english_a people_n more_o than_o â—ny_a other_o the_o subject_n be_v constrain_v to_o follow_v the_o pope_n consistory_n for_o â—heir_v right_a and_o there_o to_o waste_v themselves_o in_o suit_n in_o such_o wise_a that_o one_o case_n of_o england_n be_v thirty_o year_n depend_v in_o rome_n ante_fw-la litem_fw-la contestatam_fw-la as_o speculator_n write_v and_o the_o case_n between_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n for_o the_o controversy_n whether_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n may_v have_v cross_n bear_v before_o he_o within_o the_o diocese_n of_o canterbury_n a_o goodly_a matter_n for_o bishop_n to_o contend_v about_o do_v hang_v many_o year_n in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n and_o likewise_o the_o case_n between_o the_o bishop_n of_o worcester_n and_o the_o abbot_n of_o evesham_n â—or_a the_o vale_n of_o eveshâ—m_n the_o decretal_n be_v full_a of_o english_a case_n decree_v even_o as_o the_o party_n find_v favour_n in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n and_o the_o poor_a cause_n of_o matrimony_n of_o cetwood_n do_v hang_v in_o rome_n and_o be_v reserve_v there_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o never_o be_v decide_v and_o that_o very_a point_n be_v the_o occasion_n that_o king_n henry_n viii_o do_v look_v into_o the_o usurpation_n of_o rome_n because_o the_o pope_n will_v needs_o excommunicate_v the_o king_n for_o not_o answer_v in_o his_o own_o case_n at_o rome_n as_o be_v notable_o discover_v by_o bellay_n in_o his_o memoires_n memoires_n bellay_v in_o memoires_n who_o be_v the_o ambassador_n for_o the_o french_a king_n in_o england_n and_o be_v send_v of_o purpose_n to_o rome_n to_o stay_v the_o excommunication_n and_o can_v not_o get_v six_o dayâ—_n respite_n and_o yet_o withâ—n_a these_o six_o day_n the_o messenger_n come_v with_o instruction_n to_o have_v appease_v the_o matter_n sect_n 20._o dispensation_n great_a sum_n carry_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n for_o dispensation_n what_o infinite_a treasure_n be_v there_o carry_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n by_o thâ—_n pope_n collector_n and_o by_o banker_n for_o bull_n and_o dispensation_n 〈◊〉_d man_n can_v tell_v therefore_o the_o french_a king_n have_v many_o time_n make_v edict_n against_o the_o carry_v out_o of_o money_n for_o bull_n out_o of_o france_n aâ—_n of_o a_o thing_n that_o spoil_v the_o realm_n of_o their_o treasure_n use_v the_o terâ—_n epuiser_n les_fw-fr treasors_n du_fw-fr royaume_n as_o a_o man_n do_v draw_v the_o water_n of_o 〈◊〉_d well_o to_o dry_v up_o the_o water_n the_o sum_n that_o be_v yearly_o make_v of_o dispensation_n and_o absolution_n in_o case_n reserve_v be_v infinite_a as_o also_o of_o pardon_n and_o indulgenceâ—_n and_o other_o faculty_n it_o appear_v by_o the_o book_n of_o tax_n make_v foâ—_n dispensation_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n viii_o that_o there_o be_v founâ—_n two_o hundred_o and_o sixteen_o letter_n of_o dispensation_n give_v by_o thâ—_n pope_n and_o that_o the_o tax_n of_o some_o of_o they_o be_v two_o hundred_o mark_n of_o other_o a_o hundred_o pound_n etc._n etc._n 257._o tho._n walsingham_n fol._n 257._o thomas_n walsingham_n write_v that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n richard_n thâ—_n second_o one_o pileus_n the_o pope_n legate_n make_v such_o a_o market_n witâ—_n sale_n of_o faculty_n that_o his_o officer_n that_o be_v about_o he_o in_o that_o service_n grow_v weary_a of_o take_v silver_n and_o do_v not_o stick_v to_o say_v thâ—â—_n they_o have_v silver_n enough_o and_o therefore_o will_v not_o afterward_o be_v pay_v foâ—_n their_o ware_n in_o any_o coin_n but_o in_o gold_n robert_n grosted_a bishop_n of_o lincoln_n be_v suspend_v his_o bishopric_n for_o oppose_v the_o pope_n provision_n 1252._o matth._n paris_n fol._n 1145._o anno_fw-la 1252._o and_o trample_v they_o under_o hiâ—_n foot_n cause_v his_o clerk_n to_o take_v a_o view_n of_o all_o the_o spiritual_a live_n oâ—_n alien_n in_o this_o realm_n and_o to_o make_v a_o diligent_a inquiry_n to_o what_o a_o annual_a sum_n they_o amount_v unto_o who_o find_v they_o to_o exceed_v above_o seventy_o thousand_o mark_n and_o it_o may_v be_v easy_o collect_v what_o the_o pope_n share_n be_v in_o those_o gift_n what_o the_o ordinary_a payment_n be_v that_o be_v yearly_o make_v to_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n he_o that_o shall_v make_v the_o strict_a inquisition_n shall_v hardly_o understand_v sect_n 21._o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n be_v daily_o oppress_v with_o many_o intolerable_a grievance_n and_o divers_a new_a device_n to_o extort_v money_n more_o than_o before_o in_o the_o day_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o
ecclesiastical_a judge_n have_v determine_v any_o cause_n according_a to_o the_o canon_n law_n if_o the_o same_o matter_n be_v bring_v before_o a_o temporal_a judge_n he_o must_v allow_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o spiritual_a judge_n that_o it_o be_v plead_v before_o he_o cap._n ult_n extra_n de_fw-la exeptionibus_fw-la but_o contrariwise_o if_o a_o clerk_n be_v first_o condemn_v by_o a_o temporal_a judge_n the_o canon_n law_n have_v no_o regard_n thereof_o nor_o receive_v any_o thing_n for_o proof_n that_o be_v do_v before_o he_o c._n at_o si_fw-la clerici_fw-la de_fw-fr judiciis_fw-la sect_n 7_o 7._o that_o under_o the_o general_a colour_n of_o their_o authority_n ecclesiastical_a civil_a wrong_n make_v cause_n ecclesiastical_a to_o maintain_v ecclesiastical_a liberty_n some_o wrong_n offer_v to_o church_n man_n 〈◊〉_d their_o land_n and_o possession_n which_o otherwise_o be_v to_o be_v try_v â—y_a the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n be_v by_o they_o draw_v to_o their_o court_n as_o â—here_o entry_n be_v make_v by_o lay_v man_n upon_o church_n land_n simon_n mepham_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n in_o a_o constitution_n by_o he_o â—nd_v the_o clergy_n publish_v in_o the_o year_n 1332_o have_v decree_v that_o eâ—ery_o one_o which_o invade_v the_o possession_n of_o a_o ecclesiastical_a person_n â—â—all_v be_v judge_v a_o violator_n of_o ecclesiastical_a liberty_n and_o for_o the_o same_o excommunicate_a sect_n 8._o 8._o general_o the_o pope_n claim_v to_o be_v judge_n of_o his_o own_o liberty_n privilege_n the_o pope_n sole_a judge_n of_o his_o own_o privilege_n â—nd_n suffer_v no_o man_n to_o examine_v or_o determine_v of_o they_o but_o himself_o c._n cum_fw-la venissent_fw-la extra_fw-la de_fw-la judiciis_fw-la whereas_o it_o be_v a_o old_a maxim_n in_o all_o law_n that_o nemo_n in_o propria_fw-la â—usa_fw-la potest_fw-la esse_fw-la judex_n that_o no_o man_n can_v be_v judge_n in_o his_o own_o cause_n especial_o if_o judge_n and_o witness_v too_o yea_o pope_n gregory_n the_o first_o use_v a_o whole_a council_n denounce_v a_o anathema_n against_o the_o pope_n â—â—mself_n or_o any_o other_o that_o shall_v presume_v to_o be_v a_o judge_n in_o his_o own_o â—ause_n sieve_n in_o rusticano_n sieve_n in_o urbano_fw-la praedio_fw-la whence_o bartholomeus_n â—axiensis_fw-la dr._n john_n thierry_n and_o other_o canonist_n in_o their_o gloss_n on_o â—ratian_n do_v resolve_v downright_a that_o 35._o gratian_n caus_n 16._o qu._n 6._o alvar._n pelag_n de_fw-fr planctu_fw-la eccles_n l._n 1._o artic._n 34_o 35._o papa_n in_o sva_fw-la causa_fw-la judex_n esse_fw-la non_fw-la â—bet_fw-la that_o the_o pope_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v judge_n in_o his_o own_o cause_n yet_o â—lvarus_fw-la pelagius_n affirm_v the_o contrary_a upon_o this_o strong_a presumptiâ—â—_n and_o supposition_n quod_fw-la non_fw-la debet_fw-la aliquam_fw-la causa_fw-la a_o se_fw-la remittere_fw-la imâ—o_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la licet_fw-la suspectus_fw-la quamdiu_fw-la est_fw-la papa_n papa_n enim_fw-la aut_fw-la sanctus_fw-la est_fw-la â—â—t_n sanctus_fw-la praesumitur_fw-la non_fw-la enim_fw-la praesumendum_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la alius_fw-la facit_fw-la papa_n â—am_fw-la christus_fw-la vel_fw-la petrus_n cujus_fw-la est_fw-la vicarius_fw-la &_o successor_n that_o the_o pope_n â—â—ght_n not_o to_o remit_v any_o cause_n from_o himself_o yea_o he_o may_v not_o alâ—â—ough_a suspect_a as_o long_o as_o he_o be_v pope_n for_o say_v he_o either_o the_o â—ope_n be_v holy_a or_o be_v presume_v to_o be_v holy_a for_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v presume_v â—at_a a_o pope_n can_v do_v otherwise_o than_o christ_n who_o vicar_n he_o be_v or_o peter_n â—hose_v successor_n he_o be_v but_o this_o be_v a_o maxim_n frequent_o resolve_v in_o â—aw_v book_n by_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o this_o realm_n that_o none_o can_v be_v judge_n 〈◊〉_d his_o own_o case_n who_o have_v far_a adjudge_v that_o if_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v any_o man_n judge_n in_o his_o own_o case_n the_o very_a act_n itself_o be_v void_a law_n be_v against_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n which_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v violate_v use_v all_o judgement_n give_v thereon_o be_v void_a sect_n 9_o 9_o the_o pope_n challenge_v to_o himself_o judgement_n of_o oath_n how_o far_o â—â—ey_v extend_v and_o how_o they_o be_v to_o be_v take_v and_o give_v order_n for_o redress_n of_o the_o breach_n of_o they_o where_o therefore_o every_o prince_n at_o his_o coronation_n take_v a_o oath_n for_o the_o good_a government_n of_o his_o realm_n government_n prince_n call_v in_o question_n for_o their_o government_n he_o be_v compel_v to_o answer_v to_o his_o own_o subject_n at_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n to_o every_o quarrel_n and_o pretence_n of_o his_o misgovernment_n as_o matter_n fall_v within_o the_o pope_n authority_n to_o examine_v and_o reform_v the_o breach_n of_o oath_n so_o do_v pope_n honorius_n the_o three_o in_o a_o cause_n of_o a_o king_n of_o hungary_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o pope_n decretal_n c._n intellect_n extra_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la jurando_fw-la one_o of_o their_o canonist_n of_o great_a reputation_n and_o a_o cardinal_n write_v thus_o si_fw-mi a_o proceribus_fw-la accusetur_fw-la princeps_fw-la apud_fw-la pontificem_fw-la &_o non_fw-la satisfaciat_fw-la vel_fw-la a_o papa_n se_fw-la poni_fw-la potest_fw-la vel_fw-la a_o proceribus_fw-la voluntate_fw-la papae_fw-la if_o a_o prince_n be_v accuse_v by_o his_o noble_n unto_o the_o pope_n and_o do_v not_o give_v satisfaction_n either_o he_o may_v be_v lay_v aside_o by_o the_o pope_n or_o by_o the_o noble_n at_o the_o pope_n pleasure_n c._n alius_fw-la 15._o q._n 6._o sect_n 10._o disturb_v assurance_n betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o his_o subject_n disturb_v 10._o he_o take_v upon_o he_o also_o to_o assoil_v man_n from_o keep_v their_o oath_n whereby_o do_v grow_v disturbance_n not_o only_o of_o league_n betwixt_o one_o prince_n and_o another_o but_o also_o of_o that_o assurance_n which_o a_o prince_n have_v of_o his_o own_o subject_n and_o which_o sometime_o the_o subject_n have_v of_o thâ—_n prince_n in_o composition_n of_o quarrel_n that_o do_v happen_v between_o they_o bellarmine_n in_o the_o second_o chapter_n of_o the_o book_n against_o barckley_n say_v pontifex_fw-la potest_fw-la d_o spensare_fw-la in_o votis_fw-la &_o juramentis_fw-la quae_fw-la deus_fw-la ipse_fw-la jussit_fw-la reddâ—_n &_o quorum_fw-la solutio_fw-la est_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la divino_fw-la the_o pope_n can_v give_v dispensation_n froâ—_n vow_n and_o oath_n which_o god_n have_v command_v to_o be_v fulfil_v and_o the_o keep_n whereof_o be_v of_o divine_a right_n 5._o bellarm._n lib._n 4._o de_fw-la pontifice_fw-la cap._n 5._o and_o you_o need_v not_o wonder_v at_o this_o 〈◊〉_d you_o consider_v what_o he_o say_v elsewhere_o if_o the_o pope_n do_v err_v say_v he_o command_v vice_n and_o prohibit_v virtue_n the_o church_n shall_v be_v oblige_v tâ—_n believe_v that_o vice_n be_v good_a and_o virtue_n be_v evil_a unless_o she_o shall_v siâ—_n against_o conscience_n in_o the_o year_n 882_o marin_n or_o martin_n attain_v to_o the_o papal_a dignity_n of_o who_o platina_n say_v that_o he_o come_v to_o the_o popedom_n by_o ill_a way_n there_o be_v then_o one_o formosus_fw-la bishop_n of_o porto_n who_o by_o the_o will_n of_o popâ—_n john_n ix_o have_v be_v oblige_v by_o oath_n never_o to_o receive_v episcopacy_n though_o it_o be_v present_v unto_o he_o but_o that_o marin_n deliver_v hiâ—_n from_o that_o oath_n by_o a_o dispensation_n give_v he_o leave_n to_o be_v forswoâ—_n with_o a_o good_a conscience_n at_o that_o time_n the_o count_n of_o tusculum_n have_v such_o a_o power_n at_o româ—_n that_o they_o make_v pope_n such_o as_o they_o list_v marin_n be_v dead_a the_o promote_v adrian_n the_o three_o to_o the_o popedom_n and_o after_o he_o stephâ—â—_n the_o vii_o to_o who_o formosus_fw-la succeed_v who_o make_v no_o difficulty_n to_o receive_v the_o popedom_n against_o his_o oath_n this_o formosus_fw-la have_v but_o a_o shoâ—â—_n reign_v he_o have_v boniface_n the_o vii_o for_o his_o successor_n who_o stephen_n the_o viii_o succeed_v who_o unbury_v the_o body_n of_o formosus_fw-la and_o have_v array_v he_o with_o his_o priestly_a robe_n put_v he_o in_o full_a synod_n upon_o the_o pope_n seat_n then_o have_v cut_v off_o his_o finger_n wherewith_o he_o give_v the_o blessing_n he_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v drag_v and_o cast_v into_o the_o river_n tiber_n declare_v he_o a_o perjure_a man_n and_o a_o unlawful_a pope_n that_o stephen_n for_o his_o tyranny_n be_v take_v by_o the_o roman_a people_n and_o strangle_v in_o prison_n to_o that_o stephen_n romanus_n succeed_v and_o to_o he_o john_n the_o x_o both_o which_o restore_v formosus_fw-la again_o to_o his_o good_a name_n for_o this_o john_n assemble_v a_o council_n at_o ravenna_n where_o all_o the_o act_n of_o formosus_fw-la be_v make_v valid_a and_o his_o perjury_n approve_v but_o sergius_n that_o succeed_v abrogate_a all_o that_o and_o again_o unburied_a the_o body_n of_o formosus_fw-la with_o a_o thousand_o reproach_n it_o be_v a_o particular_a stain_n to_o that_o age_n
he_o summon_v a_o parliament_n at_o london_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o complaint_n of_o the_o english_a against_o those_o grievance_n which_o they_o can_v no_o long_o tolerate_v without_o the_o brand_n of_o sluggishness_n and_o their_o own_o imminent_a ruin_n great_a be_v the_o indignation_n of_o the_o pope_n against_o the_o miserable_a english_a for_o that_o they_o dare_v complain_v against_o their_o daily_a injury_n and_o oppression_n in_o the_o council_n which_o he_o so_o multiply_v that_o the_o english_a be_v more_o vile_a in_o his_o eye_n and_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n than_o any_o other_o â—en_n of_o the_o remote_a nation_n insolent_o say_v it_o be_v expedient_a for_o 〈◊〉_d to_o compound_v with_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n that_o we_o may_v trample_v the_o â—â—tle_a king_n of_o england_n under_o our_o foot_n who_o now_o kick_v with_o the_o heel_n against_o we_o then_o the_o king_n the_o noble_n archbishop_n bishop_n and_o abbot_n â—ew_a up_o seven_o article_n in_o parliament_n against_o the_o pope_n grievance_n use_v oppression_n 1._o in_o extort_v and_o collect_v several_a sum_n of_o money_n by_o general_a â—axes_n and_o assess_v without_o the_o king_n assent_n or_o consent_n against_o the_o anient_a custom_n liberty_n and_o right_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o against_o the_o appeal_n and_o contradiction_n of_o the_o proctor_n of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n make_v 〈◊〉_d a_o general_n council_n 2._o in_o hinder_v patron_n to_o present_v their_o clerk_n to_o vacant_a live_n and_o bestow_v they_o by_o proviso_n on_o other_o roman_a clerk_n utter_o ignorant_a of_o the_o english_a tongue_n to_o the_o peril_n of_o the_o people_n soul_n and_o impoverish_v the_o â—ealm_n beyond_o measure_n by_o transport_v money_n out_o of_o it_o 3._o in_o grant_v pension_n out_o of_o live_n by_o provision_n and_o more_o provision_n of_o benefice_n than_o he_o promise_v after_o his_o bull_n against_o they_o 4._o that_o one_o italian_a succeed_v another_o that_o subject_n cause_n be_v â—â—awn_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n by_o the_o pope_n authority_n against_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n against_o the_o write_a law_n that_o man_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v condemn_v among_o their_o enemy_n and_o against_o indulgence_n grant_v by_o his_o predecessor_n â—o_o the_o king_n and_o realm_n of_o england_n 5._o the_o frequent_a mention_n of_o that_o infamous_a word_n nonobstante_a in_o his_o bull_n by_o which_o the_o religion_n of_o a_o oath_n ancient_a custom_n vigour_n of_o write_n the_o establish_v authority_n of_o charter_n law_n privilege_n be_v debilitate_a vanish_v away_o and_o his_o not_o carry_v himself_o courteâ—ously_o towards_o the_o realm_n in_o revoke_v the_o plenitude_n of_o his_o power_n as_o he_o promise_v 6._o that_o in_o the_o benefice_n of_o italian_n neither_o their_o right_n nor_o sustentation_n of_o the_o poor_a nor_o hospitality_n nor_o preach_v of_o god_n word_n nor_o the_o useful_a ornament_n of_o the_o church_n nor_o cure_n of_o soul_n nor_o divine_a service_n be_v perform_v as_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v and_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o country_n 7._o that_o the_o wall_n of_o their_o house_n fall_v down_o together_o with_o their_o roof_n and_o be_v dilapidate_v to_o which_o other_o complaint_n to_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n against_o 〈◊〉_d court_n of_o rome_n be_v superadd_v which_o they_o send_v to_o the_o pope_n by_o their_o respective_a messenger_n with_o five_o several_a letter_n two_o from_o the_o king_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o his_o cardinal_n a_o three_o from_o all_o the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n a_o four_o from_o all_o the_o abbot_n and_o prior_n the_o five_o from_o all_o the_o earl_n and_o temporal_a lord_n speedy_o to_o reform_v all_o their_o grievance_n to_o prevent_v unavoidable_a mischief_n to_o the_o king_n the_o pope_n and_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o their_o revolt_n from_o subjection_n to_o they_o they_o complain_v that_o the_o pope_n demand_v knight-service_n due_a only_o to_o the_o king_n to_z lord_n from_o their_o tenant_n from_o prelate_n and_o clergyman_n to_o find_v he_o so_o many_o horse_n or_o foot_n for_o half_a a_o year_n or_o pay_v a_o great_a ransom_n in_o lieu_n of_o it_o under_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n which_o they_o must_v reveal_v to_o no_o man._n that_o he_o grant_v one_o year_n fruit_n of_o all_o benefice_n that_o fall_v void_a within_o the_o province_n of_o canterbury_n to_o archbishop_n boniface_n that_o he_o by_o seal_a bull_n require_v the_o abbot_n of_o the_o cistercian_n order_n in_o england_n to_o send_v he_o golden_a jewel_n to_o adorn_v his_o planet_n and_o cope_n as_o if_o they_o may_v be_v goâ—â—_n for_o nothing_o that_o if_o any_o clerk_n shall_v from_o thenceforth_o die_v intestate_a his_o good_n shall_v be_v convert_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o pope_n which_o he_o command_v the_o friar_n preacher_n and_o minor_n diligent_o to_o execute_v seize_v on_o the_o money_n good_n and_o plate_n oâ—_n three_o rich_a archdeacon_n which_o the_o king_n hear_v of_o prohibit_v and_o by_o the_o common_a advice_n of_o his_o noble_n and_o prelate_n in_o parliament_n issue_v several_a successive_a prohibition_n to_o the_o abbot_n of_o st._n alban_n and_o other_o not_o to_o pay_v any_o tallage_n to_o the_o pope_n or_o his_o agent_n before_o the_o return_n of_o their_o messenger_n to_o rome_n against_o these_o grievance_n under_o pain_n of_o seize_v his_o barony_n and_o to_o the_o bishop_n not_o to_o exact_v or_o levy_v any_o such_o tax_n for_o any_o clerk_n religious_a person_n or_o layman_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o his_o royal_a dignity_n against_o his_o and_o his_o noble_n provision_n in_o parliament_n which_o he_o neither_o can_v nor_o will_v endure_v the_o pope_n contemn_v the_o zealous_a letter_n and_o memorable_a complaint_n of_o the_o king_n and_o whole_a kingdom_n against_o his_o exaction_n require_v the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n and_o other_o to_o levy_v a_o subsidy_n for_o he_o at_o which_o all_o be_v amaze_v the_o king_n summon_v a_o new_a parliament_n at_o winton_n concern_v the_o manifold_a grievance_n of_o the_o whole_a realm_n and_o especial_o of_o the_o church_n wherein_o the_o messenger_n send_v to_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n report_v that_o they_o can_v discern_v no_o humility_n nor_o moderation_n in_o the_o pope_n gesture_n or_o word_n concern_v the_o oppression_n wherein_o the_o church_n and_o realm_n of_o england_n be_v grieve_v and_o whereof_o they_o complain_v that_o when_o they_o expect_v a_o please_a answer_n the_o pope_n tell_v they_o the_o king_n of_o england_n who_o now_o kick_v his_o heel_n and_o frederize_v have_v his_o council_n and_o i_o have_v i_o which_o i_o will_v pursue_v that_o from_o that_o time_n scarce_o any_o english_a man_n can_v dispatch_v any_o business_n in_o court_n yea_o they_o be_v all_o repel_v and_o revile_v as_o schismatic_n so_o as_o so_o many_o epistle_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o universality_n of_o the_o noble_n and_o prelate_n of_o the_o realm_n have_v no_o efficiency_n at_o all_o at_o which_o report_n the_o king_n and_o noble_n be_v much_o exasperate_v the_o king_n by_o their_o advice_n command_v proclamation_n to_o be_v make_v through_o all_o country_n city_n borough_n and_o village_n of_o the_o realm_n that_o no_o prelate_n clerk_n or_o other_o person_n throughout_o the_o realm_n shall_v consent_v to_o any_o contribution_n to_o the_o pope_n or_o transmit_v any_o money_n towards_o his_o aid_n or_o in_o any_o wise_a obey_v his_o papal_a commandment_n which_o be_v according_o do_v the_o pope_n hear_v thereof_o write_v to_o the_o english_a prelate_n more_o sharp_o than_o before_o require_v they_o under_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n and_o suspension_n to_o pay_v in_o the_o aid_n he_o demand_v to_o his_o nuncio_n in_o the_o new_a temple_n before_o the_o feast_n of_o assumption_n hereupon_o the_o king_n be_v so_o terrify_v with_o the_o pope_n menace_n that_o he_o and_o the_o rich_a prelate_n comply_v with_o his_o design_n pay_v 6000_o mark_n to_o the_o pope_n to_o the_o great_a impoverish_n of_o the_o realm_n which_o be_v transport_v by_o the_o pope_n nuncio_n and_o merchant_n to_o aid_v the_o landgrave_n against_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n part_v whereof_o he_o intercept_n grievous_o reprehend_v the_o effeminacy_n of_o the_o english_a and_o of_o richard_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n for_o yield_v to_o the_o pope_n party_n to_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o detriment_n of_o the_o empire_n the_o pope_n intend_v to_o have_v interdict_v the_o realm_n of_o england_n have_v they_o not_o pay_v his_o 6000_o mark_n and_o the_o king_n by_o his_o nuncio_n signify_v his_o compliance_n to_o it_o now_o all_o the_o consolation_n and_o hope_n of_o relieve_v the_o english_a expire_v their_o enemy_n be_v their_o judge_n sect_n 22._o 22._o hereunto_o i_o shall_v add_v what_o i_o find_v in_o a_o ancient_a manuscript_n which_o brief_o give_v we_o a_o
that_o in_o it_o the_o pope_n begin_v to_o authorise_v perjury_n and_o to_o dispense_v from_o oath_n see_v the_o 6_o question_n of_o the_o 15_o cause_n of_o the_o decree_n which_o be_v full_a of_o such_o example_n but_o leave_v this_o let_v we_o return_v to_o the_o matter_n in_o hand_n how_o thomas_n becket_n be_v discharge_v of_o his_o oath_n it_o have_v be_v show_v before_o and_o the_o example_n be_v many_o of_o subject_n that_o have_v seek_v and_o obtain_v like_o liberty_n at_o the_o pope_n hand_n in_o matter_n of_o their_o allegiance_n and_o duty_n promise_v by_o oath_n king_n john_n have_v take_v a_o oath_n to_o observe_v the_o law_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o of_o edward_z the_o confessor_n and_o the_o great_a charter_n of_o liberty_n but_o he_o violate_v this_o oath_n and_o be_v absolve_v from_o it_o soon_o after_o by_o the_o pope_n and_o we_o find_v that_o pope_n vrban_n the_o four_o absolve_v king_n henry_n the_o three_o from_o his_o oath_n make_v to_o his_o subject_n for_o the_o observation_n of_o certain_a article_n 1322._o mat._n paris_n fol._n 1322._o call_v the_o provision_n of_o oxford_n whereâ—o_o he_o have_v condescend_v after_o long_a trouble_n for_o the_o peace_n and_o quiet_a of_o his_o people_n pope_n clement_n the_o v._o also_o do_v the_o like_a to_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o touch_v his_o oath_n which_o he_o have_v make_v to_o the_o baron_n of_o this_o realm_n thomas_n waisingham_n f._n 61._o sect_n 11._o 11._o jurejurando_fw-la prince_n war_n examine_v by_o the_o pope_n c._n sicut_fw-la extra_fw-la in_o jurejurando_fw-la the_o pope_n take_v upon_o he_o authority_n to_o examine_v prince_n title_n and_o the_o cause_n of_o their_o war_n and_o to_o compound_v their_o controversy_n at_o his_o pleasure_n compel_v they_o to_o abide_v his_o order_n upon_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n interdiction_n etc._n etc._n a_o matter_n very_o dangerous_a consider_v the_o corruption_n of_o just_a ce_fw-fr in_o that_o see_v whereof_o there_o be_v so_o many_o example_n in_o history_n as_o will_v fill_v a_o large_a treatise_n and_o that_o the_o pope_n can_v hardly_o be_v indifferent_a his_o affair_n and_o state_n be_v such_o as_o they_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n link_v with_o the_o one_o part_n or_o the_o other_o the_o claim_n of_o this_o authorlty_n appear_v in_o c._n tram._n extra_n de_fw-fr ordine_fw-la cognition_n david_n prince_n of_o north_n wales_n have_v war_n with_o king_n henry_n iii_o commit_v himself_o his_o people_n and_o his_o land_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o pope_n promise_v to_o hold_v his_o right_n of_o he_o and_o to_o pay_v five_o hundred_o mark_n by_o the_o year_n several_a charter_n be_v make_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o prince_n and_o noble_n of_o north_n wales_n ratify_v by_o their_o oath_n and_o voluntary_a submission_n to_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n of_o excommunication_n and_o interdict_v by_o the_o bishop_n therein_o nominate_v in_o case_n of_o violation_n 182._o matth._n paris_n p._n 606_o 607._o mat._n westm_n p._n 180_o 181_o 182._o and_o the_o manner_n of_o his_o oath_n be_v set_v down_o by_o matth._n paris_n et_fw-la ad_fw-la omne_fw-la firmiter_fw-la tenenda_fw-la ego_fw-la david_n juravi_fw-la super_fw-la crucem_fw-la sanctam_fw-la quam_fw-la coram_fw-la i_o feci_fw-la deportari_fw-la and_o firm_o to_o hold_v all_o these_o thing_n i_o david_n have_v swear_v upon_o the_o holy_a cross_n which_o i_o have_v cause_v to_o be_v carry_v before_o i_o and_o the_o reverend_a father_n howel_n bishop_n of_o st._n asaph_n at_o my_o request_n say_v david_n have_v firm_o promise_v in_o his_o order_n that_o he_o will_v do_v all_o these_o thing_n aforesaid_a and_o procure_v they_o to_o be_v observe_v by_o all_o the_o mean_n that_o he_o can_v and_o ednevet_n wagan_a at_o my_o command_n swear_v the_o same_o thing_n upon_o the_o cross_a aforesaid_a but_o the_o pope_n lay_v hold_v of_o the_o cause_n the_o controversy_n be_v commit_v by_o he_o unto_o two_o of_o his_o clergy_n 881._o matth._n paris_n fol._n 880_o 881._o the_o king_n be_v call_v before_o they_o to_o answer_v david_n complaint_n which_o the_o king_n see_v how_o small_a likelihood_n there_o be_v of_o indifferency_n refuse_v to_o do_v king_n edward_n the_o first_o have_v war_n with_o scotland_n and_o be_v far_o enter_v into_o the_o land_n be_v by_o commandment_n of_o the_o pope_n enjoin_v to_o leave_v off_o his_o war_n against_o that_o realm_n upon_o pretence_n that_o scotland_n and_o the_o people_n thereof_o be_v by_o his_o special_a exemption_n discharge_v from_o all_o authority_n of_o other_o prince_n and_o appertain_v to_o his_o see_n thomas_n walsingham_n add_v that_o the_o king_n refuse_v thus_o to_o be_v order_v be_v move_v thereto_o again_o by_o the_o pope_n and_o command_v to_o receive_v order_n by_o way_n of_o justice_n in_o his_o court_n the_o king_n have_v receive_v pope_n boniface_n letter_n assemble_v a_o parliament_n at_o lincoln_n by_o who_o advice_n he_o address_v letter_n responsal_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o lord_n temporal_a in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o whole_a parliament_n answer_v the_o pope_n that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n ought_v by_o no_o mean_n to_o answer_v in_o judgement_n in_o any_o case_n nor_o shall_v bring_v his_o right_n into_o doubt_n nor_o aught_o to_o send_v any_o proctor_n or_o messenger_n to_o the_o pope_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o they_o will_v not_o suffer_v their_o lord_n the_o king_n to_o do_v or_o by_o any_o mean_n to_o attempt_v the_o premise_n be_v so_o unaccustomed_a and_o not_o hear_v of_o before_o date_v at_o lincoln_n in_o the_o year_n 1301_o in_o the_o 28_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o 41._o walsingham_n fol._n 41._o but_o the_o same_o king_n in_o time_n of_o war_n with_o the_o french_a king_n be_v require_v on_o the_o behalf_n of_o pope_n boniface_n viii_o by_o his_o legate_n to_o put_v their_o whole_a quarrel_n to_o be_v by_o way_n of_o arbitrament_n decide_v by_o the_o pope_n and_o further_o he_o be_v enjoin_v upon_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n to_o take_v truce_n with_o the_o french_a king_n for_o two_o year_n whereto_o he_o give_v place_n say_v thomas_n walsingham_n sect_n 12._o 12._o another_o grievance_n be_v will_n subject_n departure_n out_o of_o the_o realm_n against_o the_o king_n will_n the_o departure_n of_o prelate_n and_o other_o of_o â—he_n clergy_n forth_o of_o the_o realm_n and_o leave_v the_o service_n thereof_o against_o â—he_n king_n will_v of_o which_o sort_n some_o voluntary_o have_v go_v upon_o coâ—our_n of_o devotion_n as_o anselm_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n william_n rufus_n notwithstanding_o that_o he_o be_v express_o forbid_v by_o the_o king_n and_o tell_v that_o if_o he_o go_v he_o shall_v no_o more_o return_v into_o his_o realm_n depart_v from_o hence_o pretend_v that_o he_o go_v 29._o matth._n paris_n fol._n 29._o ad_fw-la visitandum_fw-la limina_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la to_o visit_v the_o threshold_n of_o the_o apostle_n it_o may_v be_v he_o pretend_v his_o oath_n for_o at_o that_o time_n bishop_n use_v to_o bind_v themselves_o by_o oath_n that_o once_o every_o year_n they_o shall_v visit_v the_o see_n of_o rome_n except_o they_o be_v otherwise_o dispense_v withal_o which_o oath_n by_o the_o canon_n law_n be_v now_o take_v by_o every_o popish_a bishop_n ego_fw-la n_n episcopus_fw-la n._n ab_fw-la hac_fw-la hora_fw-la in_o antea_fw-la fidelis_fw-la &_o obediens_fw-la ero_fw-la beato_fw-la peâ—ro_fw-la sanctaeque_fw-la apostolicae_fw-la romà nae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la ac_fw-la domino_fw-la nostro_fw-la s._n p._n suisque_fw-la successoribus_fw-la canonice_fw-la intrantibus_fw-la non_fw-la ero_fw-la in_o consilio_fw-la aut_fw-la consensu_fw-la vel_fw-la facto_fw-la ut_fw-la vitam_fw-la perdant_fw-la aut_fw-la membrum_fw-la seu_fw-la capiantur_fw-la mala_fw-la captione_n etc._n etc._n other_o again_o have_v be_v call_v forth_o of_o the_o realm_n to_o the_o pope_n service_n as_o peter_z bishop_n of_o winchester_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o be_v call_v to_o rome_n by_o the_o pope_n pretend_v that_o he_o will_v employ_v he_o in_o compound_v certain_a difference_n which_o be_v betwixt_o he_o and_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o rome_n and_o betwixt_o he_o and_o the_o grecian_n but_o true_o as_o matthew_n paris_n note_v the_o pope_n know_v he_o to_o be_v a_o very_a rich_a bishop_n and_o therefore_o send_v for_o he_o to_o rome_n to_o assist_v he_o 549._o matth._n paris_n fol._n 549._o not_o only_o with_o his_o advice_n in_o his_o military_a affair_n but_o also_o with_o his_o purse_n against_o the_o roman_n and_o grecian_n and_o the_o pope_n have_v make_v as_o much_o of_o he_o as_o he_o can_v for_o those_o end_n importune_v the_o king_n for_o his_o return_n into_o england_n which_o the_o king_n assent_v to_o write_v thus_o to_o the_o pope_n and_o bishop_n domino_fw-la papae_fw-la rex_fw-la intus_fw-la claus_n 15_o h_n 3._o part._n 2._o memb_v 2._o intus_fw-la
fall_v â—oid_v within_o their_o diocese_n on_o these_o alien_n a_o dangerous_a usurpation_n on_o the_o king_n prerogative_n the_o church_n privilege_n and_o the_o patron_n right_n the_o next_o year_n the_o king_n issue_v writ_n to_o the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n of_o sundry_a diocese_n by_o way_n of_o opposition_n â—o_o inquire_v how_o many_o alien_n be_v promote_v to_o benefice_n or_o prependary_n with_o their_o value_v and_o name_n in_o that_o injurious_a course_n of_o confer_v benefice_n upon_o italian_n the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n withstand_v the_o pope_n and_o be_v constrain_v to_o leave_v the_o realm_n pope_n gregory_n forementioned_a in_o the_o same_o king_n reign_n 735._o mat._n paris_n fol._n 735._o write_v to_o the_o abbot_n of_o bury_n to_o bestow_v upon_o he_o a_o benefice_n of_o the_o yearly_a value_n of_o one_o hundred_o mark_n but_o so_o as_o they_o the_o abbot_n and_o his_o convent_n shall_v farm_n the_o benefice_n at_o his_o hand_n and_o pay_v he_o yearly_a 200_o mark_n rend_v the_o same_o author_n write_v of_o another_o benefice_n 815._o ibid_fw-la fol._n 815._o and_o of_o the_o treasureship_n of_o sarum_n bestow_v upon_o innocent_a his_o little_a nephew_n by_o one_o martin_n at_o that_o time_n the_o pope_n legate_n in_o this_o realm_n this_o man_n be_v send_v into_o england_n by_o pope_n innocent_n iv_o to_o extort_v money_n â—e_n be_v arm_v with_o bull_n to_o excommunicate_v to_o suspend_v and_o by_o manifold_a way_n to_o punish_v all_o as_o well_o bishop_n abbot_n as_o other_o who_o oppose_v his_o rapine_n and_o extortion_n provision_n of_o benefice_n rent_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o pope_n clerk_n and_o kinsman_n he_o extort_a gift_n garment_n palfrey_n from_o they_o suspend_v those_o who_o refuse_v though_o upon_o reasonable_a excuse_n till_o satisfaction_n he_o twice_o summon_v the_o english_a bishop_n and_o clergy_n for_o a_o contribution_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o their_o mother_n the_o church_n of_o rome_n against_o the_o 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england_n to_o relieve_v his_o necessity_n and_o support_v his_o dignity_n whereupon_o the_o king_n out_o of_o his_o royal_a bounty_n bestow_v the_o bishopric_n of_o carlisle_n the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n and_o the_o church_n of_o melbourn_n upon_o he_o of_o these_o wrong_n the_o people_n of_o this_o land_n make_v often_o complaint_n but_o can_v find_v no_o redress_n the_o usurpation_n of_o the_o pope_n legate_n and_o agent_n by_o exaction_n provision_n dispose_v church_n to_o alien_n and_o other_o innovation_n become_v so_o intolerable_o oppressive_a to_o all_o sort_n of_o people_n in_o england_n that_o by_o several_a letter_n of_o complain_v it_o disperse_v against_o they_o in_o the_o year_n 1231_o 1232_o there_o be_v stir_v up_o a_o general_a commotion_n and_o opposition_n against_o they_o throughout_o england_n for_o find_v that_o most_o of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a live_n of_o this_o realm_n to_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o stranger_n they_o be_v so_o offend_v that_o they_o set_v fire_n on_o their_o barn_n in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o pope_n on_o the_o other_o side_n storm_v with_o the_o king_n and_o command_v the_o bishop_n of_o the_o realm_n to_o excommunicate_v the_o author_n of_o that_o injury_n and_o withal_o to_o send_v they_o personal_o to_o rome_n to_o receive_v their_o absolution_n at_o his_o hand_n speed_z in_o his_o history_n relate_v iii_o speed_v chronic._n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n iii_o that_o it_o be_v allege_v by_o these_o reformer_n that_o they_o have_v underhand_o the_o king_n letter_n patent_n the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n assent_n the_o countenance_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n and_o the_o sheriff_n aid_n in_o divers_a shire_n whereby_o the_o arm_a troop_n take_v heart_n every_o where_o violent_o to_o seize_v on_o the_o roman_n corn_n and_o their_o other_o wealth_n which_o booâ—ies_v they_o employ_v to_o good_a purpose_n and_o for_o relief_n of_o the_o poor_a s._n roger_n de_fw-fr wend._n m._n s._n the_o roman_n the_o mean_a while_n hide_v their_o head_n for_o fear_n of_o lose_v they_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o pope_n clement_n grant_v to_o too_o cardinal_n at_o one_o time_n provision_n of_o so_o many_o spiritual_a live_n as_o will_v amount_v to_o the_o yearly_a value_n of_o two_o thousand_o mark_n hereof_o the_o king_n complain_v to_o the_o pope_n iii_o tho._n walsingham_n hist_o in_o edw._n iii_o allege_v that_o the_o right_n of_o patronage_n be_v disturb_v the_o treasure_n of_o his_o realm_n spend_v upon_o alien_n in_o foreign_a part_n and_o that_o the_o student_n his_o subject_n be_v thereby_o discourage_v which_o reason_n be_v deliver_v in_o a_o statute_n by_o he_o make_v for_o restraint_n of_o provision_n from_o rome_n sect_n 15._o 15._o the_o pope_n claim_v to_o have_v one_o proper_a authority_n beneficialibus_fw-la plenitudo_fw-la potestatis_fw-la in_o beneficialibus_fw-la which_o he_o call_v plenitudo_fw-la potestatis_fw-la in_o beneficialibus_fw-la and_o be_v a_o infinite_a and_o unbridled_a licence_n to_o do_v in_o matter_n of_o church-living_n what_o himself_o â—isteth_v by_o force_n whereof_o he_o take_v from_o any_o prelate_n or_o beneficedman_n his_o bishopric_n or_o benefice_n at_o his_o pleasure_n without_o yield_v any_o cause_n or_o reason_n thereof_o he_o have_v use_v to_o bestow_v bishopric_n of_o this_o realm_n at_o his_o pleasure_n and_o when_o any_o of_o the_o bishop_n die_v than_o the_o pope_n claim_v a_o privilege_n to_o have_v the_o gift_n of_o they_o as_o decedentes_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la romana_fw-la and_o so_o keep_v they_o many_o year_n as_o decedentes_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la for_o they_o never_o come_v into_o england_n to_o die_v here_o as_o salisbury_z and_z worcester_z which_o be_v claim_v by_o that_o title_n in_o queen_n mary_n time_n again_o the_o pope_n may_v dissolve_v ecclesiastical_a dignity_n and_o benefice_n at_o will_n and_o turn_v they_o into_o what_o shape_n it_o best_o like_v he_o moreover_o he_o may_v
no_o other_o cause_n be_v know_v but_o the_o pope_n pleasure_n cause_n levy_n of_o money_n to_o the_o pope_n use_n without_o cause_n in_o the_o year_n 1245_o the_o pope_n demand_v of_o all_o clerk_n that_o be_v nonresident_a half_a their_o revenue_n and_o of_o those_o that_o be_v resident_a a_o three_o part_n matthew_n paris_n write_v that_o in_o the_o year_n 1257_o the_o pope_n proctor_n send_v with_o his_o bull_n into_o this_o realm_n extort_a of_o clerk_n and_o religious_a person_n great_a sum_n of_o money_n and_o if_o any_o find_v themselves_o grieve_v and_o offer_v to_o appeal_v they_o be_v forthwith_o by_o one_o commission_n or_o other_o excommunicate_v 1002._o mat._n paris_n fol._n 1002._o in_o the_o year_n 1248_o he_o exact_v of_o the_o monastery_n of_o st._n edmondsbury_n the_o place_n of_o the_o abbot_n be_v void_a 1000_o mark_n and_o will_v not_o confirm_v the_o election_n of_o the_o new_a abbot_n until_o the_o monk_n have_v promise_v to_o pay_v 800_o mark_n in_o the_o 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dispensation_n from_o the_o pope_n to_o hold_v all_o his_o former_a live_n in_o commendam_fw-la with_o this_o bishopric_n and_o yet_o allege_v that_o his_o bishopric_n be_v the_o poor_a of_o england_n and_o therefore_o his_o live_n yet_o unable_a to_o maintain_v the_o port_n of_o a_o bishop_n he_o never_o cease_v till_o he_o have_v extort_a from_o the_o clergy_n of_o his_o diocese_n a_o grant_n of_o a_o five_o part_n of_o all_o their_o spiritual_a live_n for_o five_o year_n and_o appropriate_v unto_o his_o see_n for_o ever_o the_o parsonage_n of_o friends-bury_a the_o pope_n at_o the_o same_o time_n grant_v a_o bull_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n to_o collect_v the_o fruit_n of_o all_o vacant_a benefice_n within_o his_o province_n for_o one_o year_n 1000_o mat._n paris_n fol._n 1000_o sect_n 18._o the_o way_n that_o yield_v to_o the_o pope_n his_o great_a harvest_n legate_n the_o pope_n legate_n be_v by_o legate_n send_v into_o this_o realm_n for_o they_o come_v hither_o under_o a_o plausible_a title_n of_o care_n to_o reform_v thing_n that_o be_v amiss_o within_o the_o realm_n and_o the_o presence_n of_o a_o legate_n have_v a_o authority_n little_a inferior_a to_o the_o pope_n himself_o be_v terrible_a to_o the_o subject_a they_o have_v opportunity_n not_o only_o to_o gather_v to_o their_o master_n whatsoever_o they_o like_v to_o demand_v but_o also_o prevail_v intolerable_o for_o themselves_o and_o some_o of_o they_o with_o such_o insolence_n as_o it_o be_v strange_a that_o any_o prince_n can_v ever_o suffer_v they_o in_o his_o realm_n i_o shall_v here_o speak_v something_o of_o the_o original_a of_o these_o legate_n and_o show_v how_o by_o degree_n the_o legati_fw-la à _fw-la latere_fw-la be_v bring_v in_o authority_n among_o the_o nation_n and_o how_o they_o do_v enlarge_v the_o pope_n phylactery_n at_o first_o because_o rome_n be_v the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o empire_n from_o thence_o as_o from_o a_o seminary_n be_v preacher_n send_v to_o sundry_a nation_n to_o preach_v and_o plant_v the_o gospel_n or_o to_o confute_v heresy_n afterward_o to_o provide_v vacant_a benefice_n and_o to_o supply_v the_o absence_n of_o the_o roman_a bishop_n in_o synod_n in_o all_o which_o they_o do_v no_o other_o thing_n but_o as_o other_o bishop_n may_v have_v do_v and_o also_o do_v but_o when_o the_o bishop_n of_o râ—me_n be_v make_v patriarch_n and_o become_v ambitious_a these_o legate_n do_v the_o same_o office_n at_o some_o time_n but_o therewith_o they_o begin_v crafty_o to_o enjoin_v unto_o archbishop_n and_o metropolitan_o to_o execute_v some_o thing_n which_o they_o be_v command_v by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n to_o do_v and_o they_o will_v give_v they_o power_n within_o their_o own_o diocese_n as_o if_o bishop_n have_v be_v vicar_n of_o the_o roman_a patriarch_n or_o his_o legat._n 272._o petrie_n church_n history_n p._n 272._o these_o primat_n do_v glad_o embrace_v the_o show_n of_o honour_n that_o for_o reverence_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n they_o may_v be_v the_o more_o respect_v in_o their_o own_o jurisdiction_n and_o sometime_o the_o more_o easy_o advance_v themselves_o above_o their_o competitor_n sometime_o the_o pope_n send_v legate_n into_o other_o diocese_n with_o such_o modesty_n that_o they_o have_v authority_n to_o attempt_v nothing_o without_o concurrence_n of_o the_o bishop_n or_o synod_n of_o that_o country_n albeit_o these_o legation_n be_v partly_o good_a and_o just_a and_o at_o the_o worst_a be_v tolerable_a yet_o they_o be_v not_o potestativae_fw-la or_o imperious_a but_o charitativae_fw-la or_o exhortatory_n nevertheless_o the_o pope_n bring_v the_o church_n and_o bishop_n into_o subjection_n by_o such_o mean_n for_o afterward_o they_o be_v send_v only_o for_o ambitious_a usurpation_n covetousness_n and_o worldly_a affair_n the_o ordinary_a legate_n at_o pisa_n romandiola_n bononia_n ferrara_n avignon_n and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o other_o such_o be_v provincial_a deputy_n praetores_fw-la or_o vice-roys_n the_o nunioes_n at_o the_o court_n of_o the_o emperor_n or_o of_o any_o king_n prince_z or_o state_n be_v ambassador_n or_o spy_n for_o secular_a affair_n the_o affair_n of_o any_o church_n that_o be_v gainful_a if_o they_o be_v of_o less_o account_n be_v reserve_v unto_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o nuncio_n yet_o not_o definitive_o but_o to_o be_v determine_v at_o rome_n and_o thing_n of_o great_a importance_n be_v whole_o reserve_v for_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n the_o ancient_a bishop_n of_o rome_n do_v severe_o enjoin_v their_o legate_n to_o acknowledge_v due_o the_o inferior_a bishop_n within_o their_o own_o jurisdiction_n but_o now_o they_o pass_v by_o the_o metropolitan_o and_o draw_v all_o action_n unto_o themselves_o and_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n likewise_o their_o ambition_n and_o avarice_n have_v so_o provoke_v some_o nation_n that_o they_o will_v scarce_o â—it_a any_o legate_n as_o sicily_n and_o france_n have_v entrench_v their_o office_n â—â—e_v particultr_n be_v more_o large_o write_v by_o antonius_n de_fw-fr dominis_n â—hbishop_n of_o spalleto_n de_fw-fr republ._n ecclesiast_fw-la lib._n 4._o cap._n 12._o â—f_n these_o some_o have_v the_o title_n and_o ensign_n other_o the_o power_n of_o â—ats_n or_o more_o without_o the_o title_n or_o badge_n some_o be_v send_v â—essively_o into_o england_n wales_n ireland_n france_n and_o elsewhere_o publish_v pope_n excommunication_n interdict_v bull_n croisado_n â—ms_n suspension_n citation_n mandate_n etc._n etc._n to_o and_o against_o emperor_n king_n prince_n bishop_n abbot_n prior_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o â—sons_n to_o exact_v collect_v money_n pillage_v sacred_a church_n monastery_n mansion_n found_v by_o our_o devout_a simple_a ancestor_n for_o â—â—ief_n of_o the_o poor_a of_o stranger_n and_o sustentation_n of_o religious_a â—â—rsons_n etc._n etc._n â—t_z be_v a_o ancient_a privilege_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o scotâ—â—â—d_n that_o no_o legate_n à _fw-fr latere_fw-la shall_v come_v into_o any_o of_o