in_o all_o thing_n touch_v the_o royalty_n of_o the_o same_o crown_n shall_v be_v submit_v to_o the_o sea_n of_o rome_n we_o do_v also_o read_v there_o that_o all_o the_o baron_n and_o all_o the_o byshoppes_n present_a and_o the_o deputy_n of_o those_o which_o be_v absent_a be_v ask_v every_o man_n several_o say_v that_o therein_o they_o will_v to_o their_o uttermost_a stand_n with_o the_o king_n against_o the_o pope_n so_o zealous_a be_v all_o good_a englishman_n in_o those_o day_n of_o the_o ancient_a honour_n and_o liberty_n of_o their_o country_n and_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o their_o king_n moreover_o saint_n germanye_n in_o the_o thirty-nine_o chapter_n of_o the_o second_o book_n entreat_v how_o ecclesiastical_a person_n may_v dispose_v of_o their_o good_n he_o utter_o reject_v the_o canon_n law_n therein_o and_o show_v what_o they_o may_v do_v by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o at_o the_o length_n he_o say_v thus_o and_o moreover_o a_o parson_n of_o a_o church_n vicar_n &_o chauntery_a priest_n or_o such_o other_o all_o such_o good_n as_o they_o have_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o parsonage_n vicarage_n or_o chauntery_a as_o that_o they_o have_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o own_o person_n they_o may_v lawful_o give_v and_o bequ_v after_o the_o common_a law_n and_o if_o they_o dispose_v part_n among_o their_o parishioner_n and_o part_n to_o the_o build_n of_o church_n or_o give_v part_n to_o the_o ordinary_a or_o to_o poor_a man_n or_o in_o any_o such_o manner_n as_o be_v appoint_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n they_o offend_v not_o therein_o unless_o they_o think_v themselves_o bind_v thereunto_o by_o duty_n &_o authority_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n not_o regard_v the_o king_n law_n for_o if_o they_o do_v so_o it_o seem_v they_o resist_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n which_o have_v give_v power_n to_o prince_n to_o make_v law_n but_o whereas_o the_o pope_n have_v sovereignty_n in_o temporal_a thing_n as_o he_o have_v in_o spiritual_a thing_n there_o some_o say_v that_o the_o good_n of_o priest_n must_v in_o conscience_n be_v dispose_v as_o it_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o same_o sum_n but_o it_o hold_v not_o in_o this_o realm_n for_o the_o good_n of_o spiritual_a man_n be_v temporal_a in_o what_o manner_n soever_o they_o come_v to_o they_o and_o must_v be_v order_v by_o the_o temporal_a law_n as_o the_o good_n of_o temporal_a man_n must_v be_v thus_o far_o saint_n germany_n then_o may_v i_o infer_v if_o that_o the_o pope_n the_o counsel_n and_o thou_o convocation_n can_v not_o make_v a_o law_n touch_v the_o good_n of_o the_o spirituallty_n within_o this_o realm_n and_o that_o those_o which_o do_v dispose_v of_o their_o good_n according_a to_o such_o a_o canon_n do_v sin_n although_o it_o do_v agree_v with_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n if_o they_o do_v it_o as_o bind_v by_o that_o canon_n shall_v we_o think_v that_o the_o pope_n the_o council_n or_o the_o convocation_n can_v give_v away_o the_o good_n and_o land_n of_o temporal_a man_n within_o this_o realm_n yea_o and_o the_o crown_n and_o kingdom_n and_o that_o they_o do_v not_o sin_v mortal_o that_o do_v obey_v any_o such_o decree_n and_o what_o account_n be_v to_o be_v make_v of_o the_o pope_n dispensation_n in_o temporal_a cause_n the_o same_o learned_a author_n plain_o declare_v in_o the_o xli_o chapter_n of_o the_o second_o book_n where_o he_o say_v that_o although_o by_o the_o canon_n law_n every_o man_n may_v lawful_o kill_v a_o assasin_n such_o a_o fellow_n as_o will_v at_o every_o man_n request_n kill_v any_o man_n for_o money_n yet_o he_o affirm_v it_o be_v altogether_o unlawful_a in_o this_o land_n and_o that_o notwithstanding_o the_o pope_n dispensation_n and_o pardon_n he_o that_o slay_v a_o assasin_n be_v a_o felon_n and_o so_o ought_v to_o be_v punish_v as_o a_o felon_n moreover_o in_o his_o xliiii_o chapter_n he_o do_v conctant_o hold_v that_o the_o canon_n sum_n that_o do_v determine_v all_o scruple_n of_o conscience_n according_a to_o the_o canon_n law_n do_v rather_o hurt_v english_a man_n conscience_n then_o give_v they_o light_n and_o that_o there_o be_v many_o case_n in_o they_o rule_v according_a to_o the_o canon_n law_n that_o be_v not_o to_o be_v observe_v in_o this_o realm_n neither_o in_o law_n nor_o conscience_n and_o in_o xlii_o chapter_n that_o although_o many_o say_n in_o the_o same_o sum_n do_v agree_v with_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n yet_o they_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o not_o by_o the_o authority_n allege_v by_o they_o final_o in_o the_o xxix_o chapter_n of_o the_o same_o book_n he_o do_v flat_o over-rule_v our_o present_a case_n whereas_o by_o the_o canon_n law_n a_o heretic_n have_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la lose_v all_o his_o good_n and_o therefore_o can_v make_v no_o execution_n he_o affirm_v that_o it_o hold_v and_o bind_v not_o here_o for_o if_o he_o do_v abjure_v he_o have_v forfeit_v no_o good_n but_o if_o he_o be_v convict_v of_o heresy_n and_o deliver_v to_o lay_v man_n hand_n he_o have_v forfeit_v all_o his_o good_n that_o he_o have_v at_o that_o time_n that_o he_o be_v deliver_v unto_o they_o but_o not_o his_o land_n before_o that_o he_o be_v put_v to_o death_n to_o this_o the_o doctor_n answer_v i_o think_v that_o as_o it_o only_o belong_v unto_o the_o church_n to_o determine_v heresy_n that_o so_o it_o belong_v unto_o the_o church_n what_o punishment_n he_o shall_v have_v for_o his_o heresy_n except_o death_n which_o they_o can_v not_o be_v judge_n in_o but_o if_o the_o church_n decree_n that_o therefore_o he_o shall_v forfeit_v his_o good_n i_o think_v that_o they_o be_v forfeit_v by_o that_o decree_n unto_o this_o objection_n he_o thus_o answer_v under_o the_o name_n of_o student_n nay_o very_o for_o they_o be_v temporal_a thing_n and_o belong_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o king_n court_n and_o i_o think_v that_o the_o ordinary_n may_v have_v set_v no_o fine_a upon_o one_o impeach_v of_o heresy_n until_o it_o be_v ordain_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o henry_n the_o four_o that_o he_o may_v set_v a_o fine_a if_o he_o see_v cause_n and_o that_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v that_o fine_a if_o this_o be_v the_o universal_a belief_n of_o all_o good_a englishman_n in_o the_o time_n when_o the_o pope_n authority_n most_o flourish_v here_o and_o before_o this_o controversy_n arise_v that_o neither_o the_o pope_n nor_o counsel_n nor_o church_n have_v authority_n to_o ordain_v any_o temporal_a punishment_n for_o heresy_n can_v he_o be_v account_v a_o true_a englishman_n that_o do_v hold_v that_o the_o pope_n can_v deprive_v her_o majesty_n of_o her_o crown_n and_o dignity_n for_o a_o pretence_n of_o heresy_n laterane_n of_o the_o counsel_n of_o laterane_n or_o that_o the_o canon_n make_v in_o the_o counsel_n hold_v at_o laterane_n do_v bind_v we_o here_o in_o england_n but_o because_o we_o understand_v that_o the_o great_a scruple_n in_o conscience_n of_o our_o catholic_n roman_a be_v ground_v upon_o this_o canon_n we_o will_v make_v a_o particular_a treatise_n thereof_o and_o to_o uncomber_v and_o discharge_v their_o conscience_n show_v first_o that_o it_o be_v no_o determination_n of_o faith_n that_o the_o pope_n may_v depose_v prince_n and_o second_o that_o it_o do_v not_o bind_v in_o this_o realm_n not_o only_o because_o as_o i_o have_v prove_v before_o the_o church_n can_v make_v no_o decree_n of_o temporality_n but_o also_o because_o by_o the_o very_a canon_n law_n it_o neither_o be_v nor_o ever_o be_v in_o force_n within_o this_o realm_n and_o final_o neither_o orderly_a execute_v according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o the_o canon_n and_o first_o because_o i_o shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o examine_v every_o word_n of_o one_o member_n thereof_o i_o will_v set_v it_o down_o verbatim_o word_n for_o word_n ca._n 33â—_n si_fw-mi verâ—_n dominus_fw-la temporalis_fw-la requisitus_fw-la &_o admonitus_fw-la ab_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la terram_fw-la svam_fw-la purgare_fw-la neglexerit_fw-la ab_fw-la hac_fw-la haeretica_fw-la foeditate_fw-la per_fw-la metropolitanum_n &_o comprovinciale_n episcapo_n excommunicationis_fw-la vinculo_fw-la innodetur_fw-la etsi_fw-la satisfacerâ—_n contempserit_fw-la intra_fw-la annum_fw-la significetur_fw-la hoc_fw-la summo_fw-la pontifici_fw-la romano_n ut_fw-la extunc_fw-la ipse_fw-la vasallos_fw-la ab_fw-la eius_fw-la fidelitate_fw-la denuntiet_fw-la absolutos_fw-la &_o terram_fw-la exponat_fw-la catholicis_fw-la occupandam_fw-la qui_fw-la cam_fw-la exterminatis_fw-la haereticis_fw-la sine_fw-la contradictone_n possideant_fw-la &_o in_o fidei_fw-la puritate_fw-la conseruent_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la bona_fw-la huiusmodi_fw-la damnatorum_fw-la si_fw-la laici_fw-la fuerint_fw-la confiscentur_fw-la si_fw-la vero_fw-la clereci_fw-la applicentur_fw-la ecclesijs_fw-la a_o quibus_fw-la stipendia_fw-la per_fw-la ceperint_fw-la which_o may_v thus_o be_v english_v if_o the_o temporal_a lord_n be_v request_v
although_o he_o write_v very_o direct_o against_o the_o pope_n &_o popery_n yet_o in_o many_o respect_n do_v he_o show_v himself_o a_o papist_n as_o in_o follow_v of_o corrupt_a translation_n in_o the_o place_n of_o scripture_n which_o he_o allege_v &_o in_o misapply_v many_o of_o they_o contrary_a to_o the_o true_a sense_n &_o meaning_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n wherein_o although_o some_o warning_n be_v give_v by_o a_o few_o marginal_a note_n add_v of_o purpose_n and_o sign_v witâ—_n this_o letter_n yet_o can_v the_o godly_a reader_n for_o all_o that_o be_v too_o weary_a and_o circumspect_a in_o the_o particular_a consideration_n of_o the_o same_o fault_n escape_v pag._n 2._o for_o every_o read_v every_o pag._n 3._o for_o ju_n read_v ni_fw-fr pa._n 4._o for_o junius_n read_v fumus_fw-la pag_n 7._o for_o 〈…〉_o a_o courteous_n conference_n with_o the_o english_a catholic_n roman_a about_o the_o six_o article_n minister_v unto_o the_o seminary_n priest_n wherein_o it_o be_v apparent_o prove_v by_o their_o own_o divinity_n and_o the_o principle_n of_o their_o own_o religion_n that_o the_o pope_n can_v deposâ—_n her_o majesty_n or_o releaâ—e_v her_o subject_n of_o their_o allegiance_n unto_o she_o now_o then_o to_o prove_v my_o first_o proposition_n that_o the_o pope_n and_o all_o the_o bishop_n and_o priest_n be_v subject_a by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n unto_o the_o temporal_a magistrate_n magistrate_n all_o person_n subject_a to_o the_o temporal_a magistrate_n in_o who_o realm_n and_o dominion_n they_o do_v dwell_v thus_o i_o prove_v solomon_n prou._n 24._o say_v my_o son_n fear_v the_o lord_n and_o king_n and_o intermeddle_v not_o or_o be_v not_o among_o detractor_n for_o their_o destruction_n will_v arise_v sudden_o and_o who_o know_v the_o ruin_n of_o they_o both_o likewise_o saint_n paul_n the_o apostle_n in_o his_o writing_n to_o the_o roman_n thus_o exhort_v or_o rather_o command_v they_o chap._n 13._o let_v every_o soul_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o high_a power_n for_o there_o be_v no_o power_n but_o from_o god_n but_o those_o which_o be_v be_v ordain_v by_o god_n etc._n etc._n so_o then_o he_o that_o resist_v the_o power_n resist_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n but_o they_o which_o do_v resist_v do_v get_v themselves_o damnation_n for_o prince_n be_v no_o fear_n of_o good_a work_n but_o of_o ill_a but_o will_v thou_o not_o fear_v the_o power_n do_v well_o and_o then_o shall_v thou_o have_v praise_n thereby_o for_o he_o be_v the_o minister_n of_o god_n unto_o thou_o to_o good_a but_o if_o thou_o have_v do_v ill_o then_o fear_v for_o he_o bear_v not_o the_o sword_n without_o cause_n he_o be_v the_o minister_n of_o god_n a_o revenger_n in_o wrath_n to_o he_o that_o do_v ill_a and_o therefore_o you_o must_v needs_o be_v subject_a not_o only_o for_o wrath_n but_o also_o for_o conscience_n for_o therefore_o do_v yea_o also_o pay_v tribute_n for_o they_o be_v the_o minister_n of_o god_n serve_v for_o this_o very_a purpose_n also_o in_o his_o epistle_n to_o titus_n cap._n 3._o he_o write_v warn_v they_o to_o be_v subject_a to_o principality_n &_o power_n to_o obey_v their_o commandment_n moreover_o s._n petâ—r_n from_o who_o the_o pope_n clame_v his_o moâ—arcâ—â—_n thus_o write_v in_o his_o first_o universal_a epistle_n cap._n 2._o be_v you_o â—ub_v ect_fw-la to_o every_o human_a creature_n for_o the_o lord_n whether_o it_o be_v 〈…〉_o most_o excellent_a or_o unto_o the_o precedent_n as_o send_v 〈◊〉_d he_o to_o the_o revenge_n of_o evil_a deed_n but_o to_o the_o praise_n of_o 〈◊〉_d good_a because_o so_o be_v the_o will_n of_o god_n that_o you_o do_v well_o â—ay_v make_v more_o the_o ignorance_n of_o the_o unskilful_a as_o free_a man_n 〈…〉_o as_o man_n that_o have_v liberty_n for_o a_o cloak_n of_o naughtiness_n but_o aâ—_n the_o bondman_n of_o god_n and_o anon_o after_o fear_v god_n and_o honour_n the_o king_n you_o do_v see_v how_o the_o old_a and_o new_a law_n do_v agree_v in_o the_o supreeme_n authority_n of_o prince_n over_o all_o person_n bear_v or_o abide_v within_o their_o dominion_n paul_n use_v this_o universal_a every_o except_v none_o and_o solomon_n and_o peter_n a_o indefinite_a in_o this_o place_n equal_a unto_o a_o universal_a and_o peter_n and_o paul_n do_v in_o express_a word_n give_v unto_o he_o the_o supreeme_v empâ—re_o of_o administer_a justice_n in_o punish_v the_o wicked_a &_o reward_v the_o good_a and_o that_o he_o be_v so_o the_o apostle_n do_v prove_v by_o that_o â—ll_a man_n pay_v he_o tribute_n the_o which_o also_o he_o command_v to_o be_v pay_v and_o also_o charge_v all_o man_n to_o be_v obedient_a unto_o he_o and_o not_o for_o fear_v only_o lest_o otherwise_o the_o prince_n will_v make_v they_o smart_n but_o also_o for_o conscience_n sake_n because_o theâ—_n be_v in_o duty_n bind_v so_o to_o do_v for_o that_o god_n have_v ordain_v they_o to_o be_v his_o lieutenant_n in_o government_n and_o therefore_o if_o they_o be_v not_o obedient_a unto_o they_o they_o must_v needs_o be_v account_v &_o repute_v for_o rebel_n unto_o god_n that_o will_v not_o accept_v he_o for_o their_o sovereign_n who_o god_n have_v set_v over_o they_o and_o peter_n to_o suppress_v the_o carnal_a cogitation_n of_o the_o jew_n unto_o who_o he_o write_v that_o thought_n that_o the_o messias_n have_v enfranchise_v they_o by_o his_o redemption_n from_o all_o subjection_n to_o man_n &_o also_o to_o prevent_v the_o proud_a opinion_n of_o the_o clergy_n that_o shall_v come_v after_o who_o will_v claim_v exemption_n from_o earthly_a subjection_n because_o they_o be_v appoint_v &_o ordain_v dispenser_n of_o the_o mystery_n of_o the_o messiah_n he_o flat_o affirm_v the_o clame_v of_o such_o liberty_n to_o be_v nothing_o else_o put_v a_o plain_a pretence_n &_o cloak_n for_o their_o naughtiness_n for_o he_o will_v they_o shall_v remember_v that_o although_o they_o be_v deliver_v by_o christ_n from_o the_o bondage_n &_o tyranny_n of_o sin_n death_n &_o the_o devil_n yet_o they_o remain_v still_o he_o &_o his_o father_n bondman_n &_o therefore_o ought_v dutiful_o to_o obey_v still_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n who_o god_n have_v place_v in_o his_o own_o throne_n his_o king_n &_o his_o lieutenant_n over_o they_o and_o therefore_o solomon_n in_o the_o place_n afore_o allege_v pope_n a_o appellation_n in_o secular_a cause_n can_v be_v make_v to_o the_o pope_n join_v they_o together_o say_v fear_v god_n and_o the_o king_n god_n principal_o say_v lyra_n write_v on_o that_o place_n and_o secundary_o the_o king_n who_o be_v his_o vicar_n in_o temporal_a thing_n this_o be_v so_o i_o can_v choose_v but_o much_o marvel_n at_o that_o say_n in_o cap._n licet_fw-la de_fw-fr sore_n comp_n that_o a_o appellation_n may_v be_v make_v from_o all_o prince_n temporal_a yea_o &_o such_o as_o do_v acknowledge_v no_o superior_a in_o temporality_n when_o none_o other_o can_v be_v have_v and_o the_o matter_n be_v of_o some_o weight_n for_o if_o as_o tertullian_n say_v in_o his_o apology_n that_o there_o be_v no_o man_n above_o the_o emperor_n et_fw-la quem_fw-la soli_fw-la deo_fw-la subiicio_fw-la and_o who_o i_o make_v under_o none_o but_o god_n &_o in_o another_o place_n of_o the_o same_o apology_n he_o say_v of_o the_o emperor_n of_o rome_n in_o dei_fw-la solius_fw-la potestate_fw-la sunt_fw-la a_o quo_fw-la sunt_fw-la secundi_fw-la post_fw-la quem_fw-la primi_fw-la ante_fw-la omnes_fw-la et_fw-la super_fw-la omnes_fw-la deos_fw-la quid_fw-la in_fw-la cum_fw-la super_fw-la omnes_fw-la homines_fw-la they_o be_v under_o god_n only_o unto_o who_o they_o be_v second_o after_o who_o they_o be_v first_o before_o all_o man_n and_o above_o all_o god_n and_o why_o not_o see_v they_o be_v above_o all_o man_n and_o again_o if_o it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o grave_n and_o learned_a light_n of_o our_o lawyer_n bracton_n that_o live_v almost_o four_o hundred_o year_n ago_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o third_o do_v affirm_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o book_n that_o a_o king_n can_v be_v a_o king_n if_o he_o have_v any_o superior_a in_o those_o thing_n that_o do_v appertain_v unto_o his_o crown_n and_o kingdom_n and_o may_v not_o have_v in_o his_o kingdom_n any_o equal_a much_o less_o any_o superior_a especial_o in_o administration_n of_o justice_n that_o it_o may_v be_v say_v of_o he_o great_a be_v our_o lord_n &_o great_a be_v his_o power_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o he_o do_v affâ—irme_v he_o to_o be_v the_o vicar_n of_o god_n on_o earth_n oâ—â—od_a this_o place_n psal_n 14â—_n 5_o 〈…〉_o oâ—â—od_a i_o can_v not_o see_v by_o what_o right_a or_o reason_n a_o appellation_n in_o a_o secular_a cause_n can_v be_v make_v from_o a_o emperor_n king_n or_o any_o supreme_a temporal_a magistrate_n unto_o the_o pope_n see_v he_o be_v not_o their_o superior_a in_o temporality_n for_o all_o the_o world_n know_v that_o a_o
the_o temple_n because_o he_o offer_v incense_v but_o because_o the_o wraith_n of_o god_n have_v make_v he_o a_o leper_n the_o which_o kind_n of_o man_n by_o the_o express_a commandment_n of_o god_n may_v not_o converse_v with_o other_o and_o if_o we_o will_v receive_v the_o report_n and_o assertion_n of_o josephus_n a_o learned_a priest_n and_o historian_n of_o the_o jew_n the_o priest_n do_v not_o thrust_v he_o out_o of_o the_o temple_n but_o admonish_v he_o to_o depart_v the_o which_o he_o do_v soon_o obey_v when_o he_o see_v himself_o make_v so_o loathsome_a on_o a_o sudden_a &_o be_v astonish_v with_o the_o manifest_a wraith_n of_o god_n and_o hereunto_o the_o text_n seam_v to_o assent_v which_o say_v and_o hasty_o they_o expel_v he_o etc._n etc._n but_o he_o himself_o also_o make_v haste_n to_o go_v out_o because_o he_o have_v present_o feel_v the_o plague_n or_o strike_v of_o god_n but_o that_o he_o be_v as_o some_o seem_v to_o say_v depose_v of_o his_o kingdom_n therefore_o we_o do_v read_v neither_o in_o the_o scripture_n nor_o in_o josephus_n but_o only_o this_o say_v paralyp_n so_o king_n ozias_n be_v a_o leeper_n even_o to_o his_o die_a day_n and_o dwell_v in_o a_o house_n by_o himself_o because_o he_o be_v full_a of_o leprosy_n for_o the_o which_o he_o have_v be_v cast_v out_o of_o the_o house_n of_o the_o lord_n furthermore_n joathan_n his_o son_n govern_v the_o king_n house_n and_o judge_v the_o people_n of_o the_o land_n and_o almost_o the_o same_o word_n we_o read_v in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o king_n so_o that_o by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o text_n it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o he_o be_v either_o depose_v or_o do_v give_v up_o the_o kingdom_n but_o only_o abandon_v all_o resort_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o contagious_a sickness_n and_o ignominy_n give_v up_o the_o manege_n of_o matter_n of_o state_n and_o the_o princely_a port_n unto_o his_o son_n and_o so_o according_o whosoever_o do_v mark_v diligent_o the_o supputiaton_n of_o year_n which_o the_o book_n of_o the_o king_n make_v shall_v manifest_o see_v that_o he_o reckon_v ozias_n his_o reign_n even_o until_o his_o die_a day_n neither_o if_o that_o ozias_n have_v be_v depose_v because_o of_o his_o leprosy_n will_v it_o so_o much_o further_o their_o cause_n as_o they_o fain_o in_o say_v that_o heresy_n be_v inward_a leprosy_n then_o idolatry_n be_v and_o yet_o can_v they_o not_o find_v that_o ever_o any_o king_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v depose_v by_o the_o high_a priest_n for_o idolatry_n nor_o any_o christian_a prince_n by_o the_o pope_n for_o any_o cause_n for_o the_o space_n of_o seven_o hundred_o year_n after_o christ_n although_o those_o time_n yield_v many_o ungodly_a prince_n as_o we_o have_v show_v you_o before_o of_o emperor_n one_o flat_o fall_v from_o the_o faith_n unto_o paganism_n sundry_a arrian_n some_o monothlet_n and_o eutiche_n and_o many_o cruel_a persecutor_n of_o the_o catholic_n and_o so_o likewise_o many_o of_o the_o ostrogothe_n in_o italy_n be_v arrian_n and_o many_o more_o in_o the_o same_o province_n of_o the_o lombard_n king_n and_o yet_o a_o far_o long_a race_n of_o the_o westgotish_a king_n in_o spain_n but_o if_o any_o man_n will_v rub_v his_o face_n and_o say_v that_o the_o byshoppe_n of_o rome_n in_o those_o age_n either_o have_v not_o so_o much_o knowledge_n in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n or_o else_o so_o great_a zeal_n as_o there_o successor_n since_o all_o man_n that_o shall_v hear_v they_o will_v shout_n at_o they_o they_o write_v that_o when_o nero_n whip_v senatoure_n execute_v noble_a man_n spoil_a citizen_n waste_a province_n without_o cause_n or_o colour_n and_o final_o in_o all_o thing_n make_v his_o lust_n law_n he_o triumph_v at_o this_o jollity_n boast_v that_o never_o any_o man_n before_o he_o do_v know_v what_o a_o emperor_n may_v do_v 5._o act._n 5._o certes_o the_o holy_a and_o learned_a father_n in_o ancient_a time_n know_v not_o this_o divinity_n that_o when_o there_o prince_n wrongful_o oppress_v they_o they_o shall_v straightway_o cast_v off_o their_o yoke_n but_o rather_o patient_o bear_v whatsoever_o ill_o shall_v be_v inflict_v on_o they_o for_o god_n cause_n 5._o mat._n 5._o they_o remember_v that_o the_o apostle_n from_o who_o they_o set_v their_o light_n and_o learning_n be_v whip_v at_o a_o convocation_n of_o the_o jewish_a priste_n and_o elder_n go_v away_o rejoice_v because_o they_o be_v count_v worthy_a to_o suffer_v reproach_n for_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n agent_n athanatius_n in_o epla_fw-la 2._o ad_fw-la ulit_fw-la vit_fw-mi agent_n they_o have_v not_o forget_v the_o say_n of_o their_o saviour_n mat._n 5._o bless_a be_v they_o that_o suffer_v persecution_n for_o righteousness_n for_o they_o be_v the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n you_o be_v bless_v when_o man_n shall_v curse_v you_o and_o persecute_v you_o and_o lie_v shall_v say_v all_o manner_n of_o evil_n against_o you_o for_o i_o rejoice_v and_o be_v glad_a because_o your_o reward_n in_o heaven_n be_v abundant_a for_o so_o they_o persecute_v the_o prophet_n that_o be_v before_o you_o when_o constantius_n the_o wicked_a emperor_n urge_v hosius_n the_o holy_a bishop_n of_o cordula_n the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n his_o deputy_n and_o the_o three_o hundred_o byshoppe_n assemble_v at_o saâ—dica_n with_o bitter_a banishment_n as_o he_o have_v already_o serve_v many_o of_o there_o college_n unless_o they_o will_v subscribe_v to_o the_o wicked_a error_n of_o arrius_n they_o all_o refuse_v to_o do_v it_o but_o they_o do_v not_o menace_v the_o emperor_n with_o deposition_n if_o he_o will_v not_o relinquish_v his_o false_a faith_n and_o revoke_v the_o godly_a banish_a byshoppe_n burr_n contrariwise_o confess_v unto_o he_o non_fw-la nobâ—s_fw-la fas_fw-la est_fw-la imperium_fw-la in_o teâ—riis_fw-la tenere_fw-la it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o we_o to_o hold_v empire_n on_o the_o earth_n and_o not_o withstand_v all_o his_o hurtful_a wickedness_n yet_o they_o affirm_v that_o he_o that_o shall_v cast_v but_o a_o malignant_a eye_n at_o his_o empire_n do_v resist_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n so_o far_o be_v they_o from_o think_v that_o his_o subject_n may_v open_o take_v arm_n against_o he_o don_n john_n de_fw-fr austria_n in_o his_o war_n in_o the_o low_a country_n ensign_n don_n johns_n ensign_n bare_a in_o his_o ensign_n a_o devise_n of_o a_o cross_n with_o this_o word_n in_o hoc_fw-la signo_fw-la vicin_n turcos_n in_o h_z c_o signo_fw-la vincam_fw-la hereticos_fw-la with_o this_o sign_n i_o overcome_v the_o turk_n with_o this_o sign_n i_o will_v vanquish_v the_o heretic_n so_o if_o the_o latter_a pope_n have_v say_v with_o this_o virtue_n and_o weapon_n of_o patience_n our_o ancestor_n overcome_v the_o heathen_a and_o heretical_a emperor_n and_o with_o the_o same_o we_o will_v overcome_v the_o emperor_n that_o will_v intrude_v upon_o our_o temporality_n perhaps_o their_o state_n have_v not_o be_v now_o so_o stagger_v for_o whosoever_o shall_v mark_v the_o course_n of_o the_o history_n of_o the_o church_n of_o god_n shall_v find_v that_o it_o have_v grow_v great_a by_o patience_n but_o have_v rather_o decrease_v then_o increase_v by_o arm_n and_o violence_n moreover_o if_o the_o pope_n will_v vouchsafe_v to_o read_v their_o old_a record_n they_o shall_v see_v and_o understande_v that_o such_o of_o their_o predecessor_n as_o arm_a themselves_o with_o patience_n and_o use_v none_o other_o but_o the_o spiritual_a sword_n and_o that_o also_o spare_o and_o seldom_o be_v have_v of_o all_o man_n in_o great_a reputation_n and_o reverence_n and_o can_v do_v more_o in_o the_o world_n than_o their_o successor_n that_o after_o the_o spiritual_a sword_n which_o christ_n have_v deliver_v unto_o they_o sharp_a and_o dreadful_a to_o be_v use_v only_o in_o extremity_n &_o but_o in_o his_o cause_n &_o quarrel_n have_v through_o there_o continual_a abuse_n and_o draw_v at_o every_o light_a private_a brawl_n become_v so_o hagle_v blunt_a and_o contemptible_a that_o every_o boy_n laugh_v at_o it_o do_v furious_o fall_v to_o catch_v of_o the_o secular_a sword_n out_o of_o the_o temporal_a magistrate_n hand_n like_a as_o they_o report_v of_o julius_n the_o second_o whither_o mere_o devise_v or_o do_v in_o deed_n i_o say_v ferou_n know_v not_o that_o when_o he_o go_v in_o person_n into_o the_o field_n against_o the_o french_a arm_v with_o a_o pair_n of_o key_n in_o his_o hand_n and_o a_o sword_n by_o his_o side_n he_o throw_v his_o key_n into_o the_o river_n of_o tiber_n and_o therewith_o all_o draw_v his_o sword_n say_v see_v peter_n key_n have_v do_v no_o good_a paul_n sword_n shall_v help_v i_o and_o sure_o therein_o the_o pope_n fare_v like_a joakin_o the_o king_n of_o juda_n who_o trust_v in_o a_o rot_a reed_n the_o king_n of_o egypt_n to_o defend_v he_o against_o the_o assyrian_a and_o so_o they_o incur_v
by_o little_a and_o little_o they_o come_v to_o take_v place_n above_o all_o bishop_n archbishop_n metropolitan_o primate_fw-la &_o patriarch_n which_o begin_v to_o be_v use_v by_o little_a and_o little_a about_o the_o time_n of_o gregory_n the_o seven_o &_o vrbane_n the_o second_o in_o which_o time_n the_o election_n of_o the_o pope_n who_o authority_n do_v then_o begin_v to_o be_v supreme_a as_o well_o in_o spiritual_a thing_n as_o temporal_a the_o emperor_n be_v depress_v or_o tread_v down_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o hand_n and_o power_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o grant_v especial_o to_o the_o cardinal_n and_o anon_o after_o a_o priest_n cardinal_n be_v a_o mean_a place_n between_o a_o bishop_n &_o other_o priest_n not_o cardinal_n but_o in_o the_o time_n of_o alexander_n the_o three_o under_o who_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v advance_v to_o the_o high_a top_n or_o step_v in_o earth_n the_o most_o mighty_a emperor_n frederick_n redbeard_n &_o he_o also_o a_o most_o infestious_a foe_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v tread_v under_o foot_n &_o vanquish_v and_o force_v to_o desire_v peace_n of_o the_o church_n then_o first_o contrariwise_o priest_n cardinal_n be_v make_v of_o bishop_n for_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o cardinal_n do_v still_o grow_v with_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o church_n &_o bishop_n of_o rome_n but_o that_o be_v great_a in_o those_o day_n thus_o far_a omphrius_fw-la but_o because_o platina_n &_o other_o do_v affirm_v that_o the_o pope_n &_o the_o emperor_n first_o fall_v out_o about_o simony_n or_o invest_n of_o bishop_n let_v we_o see_v how_o injurious_o herein_o the_o pope_n deal_v with_o the_o emperor_n it_o do_v appear_v both_o by_o the_o book_n of_o the_o canon_n law_n &_o also_o by_o sigonius_n and_o other_o historian_n the_o pope_n chief_a favourer_n that_o pope_n hadrian_n give_v unto_o charles_n the_o great_a the_o king_n of_o the_o french_a man_n &_o emperor_n of_o rome_n &_o leo_n the_o eight_o unto_o otho_n the_o great_a the_o king_n of_o the_o tuischtman_n &_o emperor_n for_o ever_o the_o investure_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n &_o of_o all_o other_o bishop_n within_o their_o dominion_n decree_a that_o no_o bishop_n choose_v by_o the_o clergy_n and_o people_n shall_v be_v consecrate_v unless_o he_o be_v first_o nominate_v &_o invest_v that_o be_v have_v the_o crosier_n and_o ring_n deliver_v he_o by_o the_o emperor_n this_o authority_n &_o privilege_n enjoy_v all_o emperor_n from_o charles_n the_o great_a unto_o this_o henry_n be_v the_o 17_o in_o succession_n and_o that_o he_o use_v it_o not_o otherwise_o it_o be_v apparent_a by_o the_o election_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o cullen_n by_o the_o clergy_n &_o the_o people_n a_o little_a while_n before_o this_o broil_n whereof_o we_o do_v read_v mention_v make_v in_o lambertus_n snatchburgensis_n a_o thing_n always_o use_v in_o england_n that_o neither_o bishop_n nor_o abot_n shall_v be_v choose_v without_o a_o congee_n de_fw-fr ler_n or_o licence_n to_o choose_v first_o obtain_v of_o the_o king_n nor_o repute_v for_o bishop_n before_o the_o king_n have_v confirm_v he_o so_o likewise_o hosius_n contra_fw-la brentium_n do_v affirm_v that_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n have_v always_o have_v the_o nominate_n of_o all_o bishp_n with_o in_o their_o kingdom_n now_o of_o this_o ancient_a part_n of_o his_o patrimony_n of_o the_o empire_n will_v gregory_n spoil_v henry_n yea_o and_o all_o lay_v man_n make_v a_o decree_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v accurse_v that_o do_v take_v any_o ecclesiastical_a dignity_n or_o benefice_n at_o the_o hand_n of_o any_o lie_v man_n sabell_n see_v platina_n and_o sabell_n and_o do_v also_o excommunicate_a the_o lay_n man_n that_o shall_v give_v any_o now_o i_o pray_v you_o which_o of_o they_o two_o show_v most_o charity_n henry_n that_o for_o quietness_n sake_n be_v content_v to_o loose_v the_o right_n which_o he_o and_o his_o ancestor_n have_v so_o long_a time_n hold_v in_o confirm_v of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n in_o the_o cause_n and_o bloody_a schism_n of_o alexander_n gregory_n immediate_a predecessor_n or_o gregory_n that_o be_v not_o content_v and_o satisfy_v with_o this_o rare_a indulgence_n of_o the_o emperor_n in_o one_o and_o the_o great_a bishopric_n but_o will_v depose_v he_o unless_o he_o will_v also_o surrender_v his_o right_n in_o all_o the_o rest_n &_o either_o will_v have_v his_o will_n or_o else_o will_v set_v all_o christendom_n in_o a_o uproar_n and_o put_v case_n he_o have_v sell_v two_o or_o three_o small_a bishopprickes_n as_o his_o enemy_n do_v charge_v he_o for_o the_o great_a elector_n see_v they_o themselves_o be_v his_o enemy_n confess_v he_o have_v not_o sell_v be_v that_o a_o sufficient_a cause_n to_o make_v he_o forsake_v he_o and_o his_o successor_n for_o ever_o a_o ancient_a right_n and_o inheritance_n belong_v to_o the_o imperial_a crown_n as_o the_o present_n unto_o benefice_n be_v a_o inheritance_n of_o many_o secular_a subject_n and_o can_v the_o church_n of_o christ_n be_v so_o much_o endamage_v thereby_o as_o with_o thirty_o year_n bloody_a war_n in_o all_o part_n of_o germany_n and_o italy_n through_o the_o trouble_n whereof_o neither_o the_o pope_n nor_o other_o bishop_n can_v employ_v their_o function_n but_o let_v this_o pass_n philippe_n philippe_n the_o next_o deposition_n be_v of_o philip_n the_o emperor_n for_o invade_a peter_n patrimony_n before_o he_o be_v emperor_n and_o while_o he_o be_v duke_n of_o tuscan_a but_o because_o some_o will_v say_v he_o be_v never_o emperor_n because_o through_o the_o pope_n menace_n but_o five_o of_o the_o elector_n have_v choose_v he_o we_o will_v let_v he_o pass_v and_o come_v unto_o otho_n otho_n otho_n the_o duke_n of_o saxon_n who_o two_o of_o the_o elector_n afterward_o at_o the_o great_a instance_n of_o the_o pope_n have_v choose_v emperor_n and_o who_o he_o almost_o immediate_o after_o he_o have_v crown_v he_o depose_v because_o he_o invade_v the_o land_n of_o his_o pupil_n and_o vassal_n the_o king_n of_o naples_n do_v this_o come_v of_o charity_n or_o of_o a_o private_a quarrel_n it_o be_v apparent_a that_o the_o pope_n use_v not_o nor_o now_o do_v to_o censure_v any_o prince_n for_o enuade_v of_o his_o neighbour_n unless_o he_o be_v a_o vassal_n or_o privilege_a prince_n of_o he_o and_o then_o to_o make_v up_o the_o good_a three_o come_v on_o a_o row_n fredelicke_fw-mi the_o second_o emperor_n frederick_n frederick_n and_o also_o king_n of_o naples_n for_o invest_v of_o bishop_n in_o naples_n and_o levy_v money_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o after_o the_o controversy_n be_v end_v again_o because_o he_o do_v not_o perform_v his_o vow_n to_o go_v into_o the_o holy_a land_n and_o that_o also_o satisfy_v for_o make_v war_n against_o the_o rebellious_a lombarde_n or_o to_o make_v the_o very_o worst_a of_o it_o for_o practise_v with_o the_o frangipane_n and_o other_o roman_n to_o revolt_v from_o the_o pope_n who_o he_o disinherit_v do_v secret_o aid_v his_o rebel_n in_o lombardy_n and_o do_v not_o flesh_n and_o blood_n and_o private_a revenge_n reign_n in_o all_o these_o action_n be_v any_o of_o these_o cause_n so_o weighty_a that_o for_o they_o shall_v be_v raise_v up_o the_o pernicious_a faction_n of_o guelse_n and_o ghibbelines_n to_o set_v at_o enmity_n for_o ever_o not_o only_o every_o prince_n province_n and_z city_n of_o italy_n but_o also_o every_o name_n and_o family_n for_o to_o embrace_v their_o murder_a sword_n the_o last_o depose_v emperor_n be_v lewes_n the_o four_o navel_n lewes_n see_v platina_n and_o navel_n because_o he_o intermedle_v in_o italy_n before_o the_o pope_n have_v crown_v he_o a_o usual_a thing_n and_o that_o which_o be_v the_o very_a cause_n indeed_o because_o he_o open_o profess_v himself_o a_o favourer_n of_o the_o ghibbelines_n and_o namely_o the_o vicecount_v who_o the_o pope_n deadly_o hate_v and_o have_v excommunicate_v for_o take_v arm_n against_o the_o guelse_n and_o put_v the_o florentine_n and_o the_o neopolitanes_n and_o the_o other_o guelse_n in_o fear_n lest_o he_o will_v say_v platina_n exâ—ct_v of_o they_o jura_n imperiaâ—a_v the_o right_n belong_v to_o the_o empire_n and_o who_o see_v not_o here_o partiality_n and_o not_o charity_n moreover_o peter_n peter_n peter_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n be_v depose_v and_o his_o kingdom_n of_o arragon_n give_v unto_o charles_n of_o valois_n the_o french_a king_n brother_n because_o he_o have_v receive_v the_o sicilian_n revolt_a from_o the_o tyranny_n of_o charles_n the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n who_o the_o pope_n have_v place_v prince_n there_o and_o do_v not_o also_o smell_v of_o private_a revenge_n be_v this_o the_o common_a good_a that_o pighius_fw-la bear_v we_o in_o hand_n the_o church_n of_o christ_n reap_v by_o this_o prerogative_n of_o the_o pope_n that_o he_o do_v thereby_o revenge_v the_o private_a
london_n be_v a_o hunded_a time_n more_o hot_a to_o have_v one_o hang_v that_o have_v slay_v the_o base_a yeoman_n of_o they_o than_o another_o that_o have_v murder_v his_o master_n or_o the_o best_a noble_a man_n within_o the_o land_n james_n the_o four_o the_o scottish_a king_n fly_v his_o father_n in_o the_o field_n and_o have_v noething_fw-mi say_v unto_o he_o therefore_o but_o be_v excommunicate_v for_o aid_v of_o his_o ancient_a alie_z the_o french_a king_n who_o the_o pope_n love_v not_o neither_o can_v his_o lamentable_a loss_n of_o life_n in_o that_o quarrel_n quench_v the_o pope_n choler_n but_o that_o he_o persecute_v he_o when_o he_o be_v dead_a long_a time_n denyne_v his_o dead_a body_n burial_n but_o yet_o that_o be_v no_o sin_n against_o the_o holy_a ghost_n for_o to_o aid_v on_o denounce_v a_o schismatic_n by_o the_o pope_n nor_o to_o bear_v arm_n against_o the_o captain_n of_o a_o croysy_a it_o do_v appear_v by_o that_o we_o do_v read_v in_o mariner_n his_o history_n of_o spain_n when_o peter_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n come_v to_o aid_v the_o earl_n of_o tolouse_n and_o the_o albigenses_n against_o who_o the_o pope_n have_v send_v a_o croysy_a be_v slay_v in_o battle_n by_o the_o earl_n of_o monsfort_n general_a of_o the_o croysy_a and_o that_o he_o will_v not_o deliver_v james_n the_o son_n of_o peter_n who_o be_v bring_v up_o with_o he_o and_o shall_v have_v marry_v his_o daughter_n but_o for_o this_o mischance_n unless_o he_o will_v swear_v that_o he_o will_v not_o revenge_v his_o father_n death_n the_o pope_n upon_o complaint_n force_a monsfort_n by_o sharp_a censure_n of_o excommunication_n to_o set_v he_o at_o liberty_n without_o any_o such_o promise_n that_o the_o pope_n it_o be_v juno_n centius_fw-la the_o three_o may_v show_v that_o he_o be_v another_o god_n that_o will_v have_v mercy_n where_o he_o will_v and_o be_v merciful_a to_o who_o it_o please_v he_o and_o that_o he_o do_v nothing_o of_o desert_n but_o all_o motu_fw-la proprio_fw-la as_o they_o use_v to_o say_v but_o yet_o perhaps_o he_o show_v grace_n unto_o james_n for_o his_o father_n peter_n sake_n who_o have_v purchase_v before_o hand_n his_o pardon_n for_o die_v in_o the_o field_n in_o the_o succour_n of_o a_o schismatic_n and_o heretic_n by_o be_v crown_v at_o rome_n by_o the_o pope_n with_o a_o crown_n make_v of_o sing_a bread_n or_o wafer_n and_o by_o grant_v unto_o the_o pope_n the_o right_a to_o present_v unto_o all_o ecclesiastical_a lyving_n but_o to_o return_v again_o to_o the_o depose_n of_o prince_n john_n john_n king_n john_n the_o king_n of_o this_o land_n bereave_v both_o of_o kingdom_n and_o life_n arthur_n his_o elder_a brother_n son_n who_o have_v be_v ordain_v and_o proclaim_v here_o apparent_a by_o common_a consent_n and_o keep_v his_o sister_n with_o double_a injury_n in_o perpetual_a prison_n and_o escape_v scotfree_a at_o the_o pope_n hand_n but_o when_o he_o will_v not_o accept_v for_o archbishop_n simon_n langton_n a_o cardinal_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n advance_v to_o that_o office_n through_o the_o pope_n extraordinary_a deal_n he_o have_v his_o whole_a realm_n interdict_v which_o sustain_v no_o harm_n for_o accept_v he_o for_o king_n against_o right_n and_o also_o himself_o be_v depose_v therefore_o and_o what_o reason_n be_v there_o but_o that_o the_o king_n may_v aswell_o maintain_v for_o archbyshoppe_n the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n the_o faithful_a precedent_n of_o his_o counsel_n and_o a_o man_n who_o the_o pope_n can_v not_o just_o mislike_v be_v first_o choose_v at_o ganterburye_n by_o the_o prior_n &_o almost_o the_o whole_a covent_n as_o the_o pope_n simon_n langton_n his_o cardinal_n choose_v after_o the_o other_o &_o at_o rome_n by_o a_o few_o of_o the_o covent_n that_o i_o may_v omit_v that_o no_o bishop_n can_v ever_o be_v choose_v in_o this_o realm_n without_o the_o king_n licence_n nor_o be_v choose_v count_v bishop_n before_o the_o king_n have_v confirm_v he_o and_o if_o the_o pope_n say_v that_o the_o covent_n choose_v norwitch_n at_o canterbury_n for_o fear_n of_o the_o king_n because_o they_o have_v first_o elect_v their_o superior_a may_v not_o the_o king_n as_o true_o say_v that_o they_o choose_v langton_n at_o rome_n for_o fear_n of_o the_o pope_n for_o do_v he_o not_o force_v they_o to_o a_o new_a election_n yea_o &_o threaten_v they_o who_o be_v afraid_a of_o the_o king_n displeasure_n if_o they_o choose_v not_o langton_n if_o langton_n be_v a_o ill_a man_n why_o be_v the_o pope_n so_o importunate_a to_o have_v he_o archbishop_n &_o if_o he_o be_v a_o good_a man_n why_o do_v that_o pope_n short_o after_o himself_o excommunicate_v he_o what_o bare_a rule_n here_o but_o flesh_n &_o blood_n do_v langton_n so_o far_o pass_v norwich_n that_o he_o will_v do_v more_o good_a to_o the_o church_n of_o england_n than_o norwich_n can_v do_v if_o he_o be_v place_v archbishop_n then_o the_o cease_n of_o all_o public_a service_n of_o god_n &_o administration_n of_o the_o sacred_a sacrament_n for_o the_o space_n of_o six_o year_n for_o so_o long_a the_o interdict_v last_v thoughout_v the_o whole_a land_n can_v do_v harm_n how_o many_o soul_n may_v a_o man_n probable_o think_v be_v lose_v through_o this_o long_a irreligiousnes_n which_o otherwise_o may_v have_v be_v save_v i_o omit_v the_o great_a murder_a of_o priest_n the_o banish_n of_o byshoppe_n the_o rasing_n of_o abbes_n church_n &_o chapel_n the_o manifold_a misery_n massacre_n &_o waste_n that_o i_o know_v not_o whether_o this_o more_o wilful_a or_o woeful_a interdict_v bring_v unto_o this_o whole_a land_n but_o you_o will_v say_v that_o before_o the_o land_n be_v interdict_v the_o king_n have_v drive_v out_o of_o the_o land_n the_o monk_n of_o canterbury_n &_o seize_v on_o all_o their_o land_n &_o good_n and_o afterward_o do_v the_o like_a to_o the_o bishop_n that_o publish_v the_o interdict_v and_o also_o turn_v out_o of_o all_o such_o of_o the_o religious_a &_o spiritual_a person_n as_o do_v favour_v the_o pope_n proceeding_n &_o all_o this_o before_o he_o be_v depose_v by_o the_o pope_n but_o yet_o all_o these_o mischief_n proceed_v of_o the_o pope_n indirect_a deal_n to_o make_v his_o cardinal_n archbyshop_n and_o if_o the_o pope_n will_v have_v relinquish_v that_o action_n the_o king_n have_v soon_o be_v appease_v and_o can_v any_o indifferent_a man_n thing_n that_o the_o king_n have_v not_o just_a cause_n to_o be_v displease_v with_o the_o covent_n of_o canterbury_n who_o first_o choose_v scecret_o in_o the_o night_n without_o his_o congedelier_n there_o superior_a archbishop_n and_o also_o privilye_o send_v he_o to_o rome_n without_o the_o king_n notice_n to_o be_v confirm_v of_o the_o pope_n and_o then_o mislike_v of_o their_o own_o do_n elect_v with_o the_o king_n licence_n his_o favourite_n norwich_n who_o they_o afterward_o reject_v &_o without_o the_o king_n licence_n choose_v at_o rome_n langton_n one_o who_o the_o king_n know_v not_o and_o do_v not_o the_o pope_n offer_v the_o king_n such_o a_o wrong_n as_o have_v be_v do_v never_o fore_o nor_o since_o that_o time_n to_o cause_v the_o covent_n to_o choose_v a_o bishop_n without_o the_o king_n congedelier_n &_o that_o to_o at_o rome_n by_o a_o few_o of_o the_o covent_n send_v thither_o in_o message_n without_o their_o prior_n and_o if_o you_o do_v think_v the_o king_n deal_v rigorous_o in_o banish_v the_o byshoppe_n that_o interdict_v the_o land_n and_o in_o cease_v on_o their_o good_n that_o favour_v the_o pope_n action_n how_o can_v you_o excuse_v the_o pope_n cruelty_n in_o interdict_v the_o whole_a land_n whereof_o one_o half_a do_v take_v his_o part_n and_o fain_o will_v i_o know_v of_o you_o whether_o it_o procee_v of_o charity_n that_o the_o pope_n will_v not_o release_v his_o interdict_v and_o censure_n when_o the_o king_n offer_v to_o receive_v langton_n paris_n see_v matthew_n of_o paris_n restore_v the_o banish_a man_n and_o full_o to_o satisfy_v all_o man_n for_o their_o loss_n unless_o he_o will_v also_o become_v his_o vassal_n and_o make_v his_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n tributary_n for_o ever_o unto_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n be_v this_o charity_n or_o covetousness_n and_o ambition_n and_o again_o come_v this_o of_o charity_n that_o the_o pope_n who_o stand_v so_o stiff_o for_o the_o restitution_n of_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o clergy_n before_o the_o king_n have_v subject_v himself_o and_o his_o realm_n unto_o he_o do_v after_o that_o his_o own_o turn_n be_v serve_v force_v the_o byshoppe_n to_o take_v half_a their_o due_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o clergy_n to_o bear_v their_o own_o damage_n without_o one_o penny_n of_o recompense_n and_o yet_o see_v more_o partiality_n in_o this_o pope_n first_o he_o excommunicate_v &_o depose_v the_o king_n
famous_a cardinal_n taietanâ—_n that_o do_v hold_v and_o maintain_v that_o the_o pope_n can_v err_v in_o the_o definition_n of_o faith_n yet_o do_v affirm_v in_o his_o commentary_n upon_o matthew_n that_o he_o may_v err_v in_o judgement_n whether_o a_o thing_n be_v lawful_a or_o no_o and_o therefore_o he_o do_v not_o accept_v the_o deâ—rees_n of_o the_o pope_n in_o his_o controversy_n of_o divotee_n for_o definitive_a of_o faith_n but_o for_o judicial_a and_o in_o judgement_n the_o pope_n themselves_n say_v he_o do_v confess_v that_o they_o have_v err_v and_o so_o then_o may_v also_o a_o general_a counsel_n err_v in_o judgement_n by_o your_o own_o rule_n if_o perhaps_o any_o judgement_n be_v to_o be_v find_v of_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o lateran_n against_o raimond_n the_o earl_n of_o tolouse_n for_o not_o purge_v his_o country_n of_o the_o albigenses_n receive_v canon_n of_o counsel_n bind_v not_o but_o where_o they_o be_v receive_v now_o this_o first_o scruple_n be_v take_v away_o let_v we_o descend_v unto_o our_o next_o article_n and_o conclusion_n that_o the_o canon_n do_v not_o bind_v we_o in_o this_o realm_n who_o be_v so_o ignorant_a that_o know_v not_o that_o all_o decree_n and_o canon_n of_o general_a counsel_n be_v not_o observe_v and_o keep_v in_o every_o country_n neither_o do_v thy_o bind_v the_o breaker_n of_o they_o in_o conscience_n as_o for_o example_n there_o be_v a_o decree_n make_v by_o the_o counsel_n at_o nice_a that_o deacons_n shall_v not_o sit_v above_o priest_n but_o yet_o we_o do_v see_v at_o rome_n the_o deacon_n cardinal_n do_v sit_v above_o bishop_n that_o be_v no_o cardinal_n likewise_o in_o sexto_fw-la constantinapolitano_fw-it in_o trullo_n there_o be_v forbid_v kneel_v in_o prayer_n on_o the_o sunday_n and_o so_o likewise_o all_o the_o time_n between_o easter_n and_o whitsuntide_n and_o also_o that_o no_o man_n shall_v fast_v the_o saturneday_n in_o lent_n but_o the_o quite_o contrary_a of_o both_o canon_n be_v most_o usual_a in_o this_o land_n and_o think_v most_o devoute_a when_o the_o pope_n be_v in_o his_o high_a prime_a here_o moreover_o it_o be_v the_o common_a opinion_n of_o all_o the_o canoniste_n that_o the_o decree_n and_o canon_n reformative_a do_v not_o else_o where_o bind_v but_o where_o they_o have_v be_v receive_v and_o therefore_o our_o seminary_a priest_n do_v hold_v that_o the_o catholic_n roman_a of_o this_o realm_n nor_o yet_o those_o in_o france_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o observe_v the_o canon_n of_o the_o late_a counsel_n at_o trent_n because_o they_o have_v be_v public_o receive_v in_o neither_o of_o the_o kingdom_n this_o then_o be_v so_o if_o i_o can_v prove_v that_o this_o canon_n of_o depose_v of_o prince_n be_v never_o receive_v in_o this_o realm_n then_o have_v i_o convince_v that_o it_o do_v bind_v no_o man_n of_o this_o realm_n in_o conscience_n and_o this_o will_v i_o first_o prove_v by_o circumstance_n of_o the_o time_n and_o second_o because_o diverse_a other_o 〈◊〉_d for_o down_o in_o the_o same_o counsel_n be_v never_o observe_v 〈◊〉_d as_o for_o this_o canon_n time_n the_o canon_n never_o receive_v prove_v by_o circumstance_n of_o time_n it_o never_o come_v in_o practice_n hear_v â—ntill_a king_n henry_n the_o eight_o first_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o counsel_n at_o laterane_n be_v hold_v in_o anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1215._o and_o in_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n joâ—n_n and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o bloody_a broil_n of_o the_o baron_n against_o the_o king_n it_o can_v not_o be_v deny_v but_o that_o the_o king_n have_v three_o ambassador_n there_o and_o likely_a enough_o it_o be_v that_o they_o subscribe_v and_o consent_v as_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o ambassador_n do_v for_o their_o master_n seek_v all_o the_o mean_n he_o can_v to_o please_v the_o pope_n that_o he_o may_v have_v his_o help_n against_o the_o baron_n and_o so_o indeed_o he_o stand_v his_o fast_a friend_n and_o at_o the_o counsel_n accurse_v the_o baron_n suspend_v the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n stephan_n langâ—â—â—_n for_o take_v part_n with_o they_o and_o for_o the_o same_o quarrel_n will_v not_o allow_v his_o brother_n simon_n elect_v archbishop_n of_o york_n so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v as_o ready_a to_o displease_v the_o pope_n as_o their_o prince_n be_v to_o please_v he_o for_o the_o chief_a cause_n that_o move_v the_o king_n to_o send_v ambassador_n unto_o the_o counsel_n be_v say_v mathews_n of_o paris_n to_o procure_v the_o pope_n curse_n against_o the_o baron_n these_o woeful_a war_n continue_v to_o the_o death_n of_o king_n john_n so_o that_o no_o parliament_n be_v or_o can_v be_v hold_v whereby_o this_o canon_n can_v be_v receive_v for_o if_o sir_n thomas_n more_o in_o his_o debellation_n do_v true_o say_v that_o king_n john_n can_v not_o make_v his_o kingdom_n tributary_n to_o the_o pope_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o parliament_n much_o less_o can_v he_o give_v the_o pope_n authority_n to_o give_v the_o realm_n away_o god_n know_v to_o who_o it_o shall_v please_v he_o or_o that_o christian_a that_o be_v able_a to_o win_v it_o by_o fine_a force_n for_o according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o canon_n law_n quod_fw-la omnes_fw-la tangit_fw-la ab_fw-la omnibus_fw-la debet_fw-la approbari_fw-la that_o which_o touch_v all_o man_n ought_v to_o be_v allow_v and_o approve_a and_o confirm_v by_o all_o wherefore_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o seven_o as_o we_o do_v read_v in_o the_o report_n of_o the_o same_o year_n termino_fw-la hillarii_n chap._n 10._o affirm_v that_o all_o the_o baron_n unto_o the_o pope_n that_o after_o a_o sort_n command_v edward_n the_o first_o to_o surcease_v from_o war_a on_o the_o scot_n that_o hold_v of_o he_o that_o although_o the_o king_n will_v give_v away_o the_o right_n he_o have_v to_o scotland_n yet_o for_o all_o that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v so_o because_o that_o he_o that_o be_v king_n of_o england_n be_v always_o chief_a lord_n of_o scotland_n and_o if_o the_o king_n of_o this_o realm_n can_v of_o himself_o dispose_v of_o a_o thing_n annex_v and_o incorporate_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o this_o kingdom_n will_v any_o wise_a man_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o king_n john_n can_v dispose_v of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n of_o himself_o without_o the_o assent_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o state_n and_o ordain_v forfeyture_n thereof_o to_o foreigner_n and_o stranger_n and_o although_o i_o can_v easy_o be_v persuade_v that_o the_o subject_n for_o the_o extreme_a hatred_n that_o they_o bear_v unto_o their_o present_a prince_n canon_n the_o iniquity_n of_o the_o canon_n will_v light_o be_v win_v to_o accept_v of_o cause_n to_o be_v discharge_v of_o their_o alleageanc_fw-la to_o their_o king_n yet_o can_v i_o hardly_o be_v induce_v to_o believe_v that_o they_o can_v suffer_v themselves_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n land_n and_o livinge_n good_n and_o country_n to_o be_v expose_v to_o the_o sack_n and_o spoil_v of_o all_o their_o neighbour_n yea_o of_o all_o christendom_n if_o they_o shall_v unhappy_o happen_v to_o have_v a_o wicked_a king_n and_o also_o well_o may_v they_o satisfy_v the_o will_n and_o intent_n of_o the_o counsel_n without_o any_o such_o pernicious_a peril_n of_o there_o whole_a state_n and_o also_o retain_v still_o their_o ancient_a honour_n and_o liberty_n if_o they_o themselves_o do_v make_v choice_n of_o the_o physician_n that_o shall_v purge_v they_o if_o that_o the_o law_n of_o god_n have_v not_o utter_o forbid_v they_o to_o rebel_v from_o their_o prince_n be_v he_o never_o so_o wicked_a and_o not_o foolish_o bind_v themselves_o to_o take_v a_o purgation_n of_o they_o know_v not_o who_o &_o perhaps_o unhappy_o of_o such_o a_o one_o 〈◊〉_d â—â—te_v likely_a to_o purge_v they_o of_o ill_a humour_n so_o extreme_o that_o he_o will_v destroy_v the_o habit_n of_o their_o body_n and_o hereof_o â—o_o say_v a_o example_n they_o need_v not_o to_o seek_v far_o for_o as_o the_o very_a same_o instant_n they_o have_v a_o very_a plain_a proof_n thereof_o in_o france_n where_o the_o earl_n of_o tolowse_n be_v deprive_v of_o his_o earldom_n because_o he_o will_v not_o purge_v his_o dominion_n of_o the_o albigenses_n and_o the_o earldom_n give_v by_o the_o pope_n unto_o simon_n the_o earl_n of_o monssort_n for_o that_o i_o may_v omit_v how_o bloody_o monssort_v execute_v the_o pope_n mandate_n be_v general_a of_o the_o croysy_a against_o the_o albigenses_n in_o sack_v the_o city_n murder_v the_o man_n and_o woman_n how_o he_o do_v also_o under_o that_o pretence_n assault_n &_o sack_v city_n that_o be_v not_o one_o whit_n infect_v with_o that_o sect_n and_o slay_v in_o one_o battle_n twenty_o thousand_o
of_o the_o people_n and_o their_o ally_n after_o he_o be_v create_v earl_n by_o the_o pope_n and_o counsel_n and_o invest_v therein_o by_o the_o french_a king_n and_o all_o the_o whole_a country_n have_v embrace_v he_o for_o their_o prince_n he_o cruel_o command_v the_o citizen_n of_o carcassane_n towlose_n &_o narbon_n to_o dismantell_n their_o wall_n &_o to_o fill_v up_o their_o ditch_n this_o to_o do_v say_v paulus_n aemilius_n my_o author_n also_o in_o the_o rest_n of_o this_o history_n they_o think_v to_o be_v a_o wretched_a â—e_n pitiful_a thing_n yet_o they_o execute_v his_o commandment_n curse_v the_o head_n of_o simon_n they_o begin_v with_o their_o own_o hand_n to_o make_v their_o country_n naked_a of_o her_o wall_n they_o themselves_o make_v themselves_o subject_a unto_o all_o injury_n nether_a do_v that_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o great_a of_o their_o evil_n for_o simon_n both_o because_o his_o purse_n be_v well_o empty_v through_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o war_n and_o also_o then_o he_o may_v thorough_o â—ame_n they_o be_v afflict_v with_o misery_n and_o manyfould_a mischief_n send_v about_o collector_n and_o coactor_n to_o levy_v a_o mighty_a mass_n of_o money_n of_o the_o country_n it_o be_v strange_a that_o nature_n have_v so_o ordain_v that_o every_o man_n private_a damage_n do_v move_v he_o more_o than_o the_o public_a sorrow_n neither_o can_v their_o be_v any_o sharp_a weapon_n find_v then_o that_o of_o money_n they_o which_o at_o his_o commandment_n overthrow_v their_o country_n can_v not_o endure_v the_o loss_n of_o their_o purse_n so_o that_o the_o war_n that_o be_v say_v &_o pennach_v to_o have_v be_v take_v in_o hand_n &_o keep_v for_o god_n cause_n and_o may_v have_v be_v end_v by_o spare_v of_o they_o that_o have_v yeldeâ—_n and_o by_o dissemble_a of_o thing_n past_a be_v make_v now_o more_o hard_a to_o be_v end_v through_o unmerciful_a deal_n door_n be_v break_v open_a distress_n be_v take_v sigh_v shriek_a sorrow_a weep_a &_o wail_v of_o man_n &_o woman_n be_v hard_a in_o every_o house_n at_o length_n sorrow_n be_v turn_v into_o anger_n the_o old_a earl_n be_v then_o in_o hope_n of_o alteration_n have_v return_v out_o of_o spain_n whither_o he_o flee_v after_o his_o discomfiture_n in_o battle_n be_v receive_v of_o the_o city_n of_o tolouse_n and_o other_o city_n there_o abouts_o the_o byshoppe_n who_o simon_n have_v restore_v be_v drive_v out_o again_o because_o the_o multitude_n think_v they_o to_o favour_v he_o then_o aemilius_n seem_v to_o exclaim_v against_o the_o wickedness_n of_o this_o canon_n in_o give_v principality_n to_o stranger_n and_o show_v how_o hurtful_a it_o be_v to_o god_n cause_n for_o the_o advancement_n whereof_o it_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v make_v thus_o say_v nihil_fw-la in_o sacris_fw-la bellis_fw-la perinde_v obfuit_fw-la atque_fw-la mos_fw-la iam_fw-la exortus_fw-la ut_fw-la honesta_fw-la proscriptione_n svas_fw-la cuique_fw-la respiciat_fw-la res_fw-la in_fw-la ore_fw-la omnium_fw-la sanctum_fw-la piumque_fw-la versetur_fw-la consilio_fw-la conatu_fw-la animo_fw-la secus_fw-la afficiantur_fw-la sâ—_n de_fw-fr religione_fw-la tantum_fw-la agaetur_fw-la si_fw-la oblivio_fw-la noxae_fw-la sanciatur_fw-la si_fw-la sanatis_fw-la mentibus_fw-la fortunis_fw-la hominum_fw-la abstineatur_fw-la omnes_fw-la idem_fw-la sentiant_fw-la nunc_fw-la de_fw-la mortalium_fw-la jure_fw-la de_fw-fr comitature_n est_fw-la ea_fw-la controversia_fw-la tollatur_fw-la nulla_fw-la erit_fw-la armorum_fw-la causa_fw-la etc._n etc._n nothing_o have_v do_v so_o much_o hurt_v in_o the_o sacred_a war_n as_o a_o custom_n that_o be_v now_o come_v up_o that_o every_o man_n do_v by_o honest_a prescription_n regard_n and_o respect_v his_o own_o that_o in_o all_o their_o mouth_n be_v hear_v holy_a and_o godly_a but_o in_o drift_n do_n and_o in_o heart_n they_o be_v otherwise_o affect_v if_o the_o matter_n be_v only_o for_o religion_n if_o it_o be_v decree_v that_o the_o fault_n be_v forget_v and_o forgive_v if_o when_o man_n heart_n be_v heal_v their_o good_n be_v abstain_v from_o let_v they_o be_v all_o of_o one_o mind_n now_o the_o matter_n in_o hand_n be_v about_o the_o right_n of_o man_n and_o about_o a_o earldom_n let_v that_o controversy_n be_v take_v away_o and_o there_o be_v no_o cause_n of_o war_n ramond_n reque_v his_o ancient_a patrimony_n simon_n hold_v fast_o that_o which_o he_o have_v get_v by_o arm_n the_o gift_n of_o the_o counsel_n the_o benefit_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n these_o man_n be_v th'devil_n only_a of_o there_o own_o but_o the_o pope_n because_o the_o matter_n have_v once_o before_o be_v adjudge_v do_v think_v it_o to_o stand_v with_o his_o constancy_n and_o with_o religion_n to_o have_v the_o ordinance_n of_o their_o father_n to_o abide_v stable_n and_o his_o own_o decree_n inviolable_a etc._n etc._n thus_o the_o wise_a baron_n see_v and_o we_o also_o may_v that_o the_o war_n in_o the_o earldom_n of_o towlose_o have_v cease_v when_o the_o cause_n cease_v that_o be_v when_o the_o albigenses_n be_v expel_v and_o the_o catholic_n roman_a restore_v if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v for_o this_o decree_n of_o the_o counsel_n that_o have_v adjudge_v the_o earldom_n unto_o monssort_n which_o now_o see_v they_o be_v not_o content_v with_o the_o reformation_n of_o the_o earldom_n and_o the_o earl_n continue_v many_o year_n after_o almost_o to_o the_o utter_a destruction_n of_o the_o country_n and_o also_o the_o death_n of_o simon_n who_o eight_o year_n after_o be_v in_o that_o quarrel_n slay_v at_o the_o siege_n of_o tolowse_n but_o there_o son_n almericke_n and_o ramond_n continue_v their_o father_n contention_n when_o almericke_n finde_v himself_o to_o weak_a do_v three_o year_n after_o make_v over_o his_o right_n unto_o lewis_n the_o eight_o the_o french_a king_n for_o to_o be_v create_v constable_n of_o france_n lewes_n win_v aninion_n by_o assault_n yet_o die_v before_o he_o can_v accomplish_v his_o conquest_n and_o his_o widow_n and_o regent_n of_o his_o young_a son_n follow_v the_o quarrel_n and_o at_o length_n end_v it_o by_o composition_n that_o alphonse_n her_o young_a son_n shall_v marry_v with_o the_o sole_a daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o earl_n and_o enjoy_v his_o earldom_n after_o his_o disease_n this_o happen_v anno_fw-la 1235_o nyneteene_a year_n after_o that_o all_o war_n for_o religion_n have_v end_v so_o great_a a_o good_a have_v the_o first_o execution_n of_o this_o canon_n wrought_v i_o have_v dwell_v the_o long_a in_o the_o narration_n of_o this_o history_n for_o to_o show_v the_o inconvenience_n of_o this_o canon_n and_o also_o to_o set_v before_o the_o eye_n of_o my_o catholic_a countryman_n what_o curtsy_n they_o and_o they_o be_v like_a to_o find_v at_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o foreign_a catholic_a prince_n if_o any_o shall_v unhappe_o which_o god_n of_o his_o unmeasurable_a mercy_n forbid_v and_o my_o hand_n shake_v to_o write_v through_o their_o wicked_a and_o pernicious_a treason_n obtain_v the_o conquest_n of_o this_o kingdom_n but_o the_o english_a nobility_n that_o live_v at_o the_o counsel_n at_o latarane_n can_v not_o forget_v the_o wretched_a wrack_n and_o waist_n that_o a_o conquest_n bring_v and_o the_o slavery_n misery_n and_o the_o extremity_n and_o curse_a calamity_n that_o the_o accept_n of_o a_o foreign_a prince_n infer_v and_o enforce_v who_o then_o keep_v woeful_a war_n receive_v from_o their_o ancestor_n by_o many_o descent_n for_o their_o ancient_a law_n and_o liberty_n of_o who_o they_o have_v be_v cruel_o spoil_v by_o the_o conqerour_n &_o his_o successor_n and_o also_o deliver_v they_o unto_o their_o posterity_n almost_o to_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o blood_n royal_a well_o near_o to_o the_o utter_a ruin_n of_o their_o own_o house_n and_o the_o lamentable_a shipwreck_n of_o their_o dear_a country_n yea_o and_o what_o regard_v the_o nobility_n and_o people_n of_o this_o land_n have_v then_o of_o any_o decree_n and_o canon_n make_v by_o the_o pope_n touch_v any_o temporal_a matter_n it_o do_v plane_o appear_v by_o matthew_n of_o paris_n who_o write_v that_o when_o the_o pope_n have_v send_v bull_n of_o discharge_n of_o the_o king_n oath_n and_o grant_v of_o their_o ancient_a law_n and_o liberty_n and_o also_o excommunication_n against_o the_o baron_n and_o their_o adherent_n that_o do_v attempt_v to_o force_v king_n john_n to_o the_o performance_n of_o they_o the_o baron_n will_v not_o obey_v they_o but_o all_o man_n general_o and_o as_o it_o be_v with_o one_o mouth_n say_v that_o the_o bull_n be_v of_o no_o moment_n because_o the_o order_n of_o lie_v matter_n do_v not_o appertain_v unto_o the_o pope_n for_o that_o only_o the_o power_n to_o dispose_v of_o church_n matter_n be_v give_v by_o our_o lord_n unto_o peter_n and_o his_o successor_n what_o mean_v the_o insatiable_a covetousness_n of_o the_o roman_n to_o stretch_v out_o itself_o unto_o we_o what_o have_v apostolic_a byshoppe_n to_o do_v with_o war_n
see_v they_o will_v be_v the_o successor_n of_o constantine_n and_o not_o of_o peter_n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o this_o mind_n they_o continue_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o when_o the_o parliament_n assemble_v at_o lincoln_n thus_o write_v as_o we_o read_v in_o thomas_n of_o walsingham_n &_o flores_fw-la historiarum_fw-la unto_o bonifacius_n the_o viij_o who_o among_o other_o thing_n in_o his_o letter_n to_o the_o king_n have_v request_v that_o if_o the_o king_n have_v any_o right_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n or_o any_o part_n thereof_o that_o he_o will_v send_v his_o proctor_n and_o learned_a counsel_n unto_o he_o and_o there_o the_o matter_n shall_v speedy_o with_o justice_n be_v adjudge_v &_o decide_v neither_o that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o preeminence_n of_o their_o state_n regal_a dignity_n and_o custom_n at_o all_o time_n inviolable_o observe_v ever_o answer_v or_o aught_o to_o answer_v before_o any_o judge_n eccelesiasticall_a or_o secular_a about_o his_o right_n in_o the_o aforesaid_a kingdom_n of_o scotland_n or_o other_o his_o temporality_n wherefore_o we_o have_v hold_v a_o diligent_a consultation_n &_o deliberation_n upon_o the_o content_n of_o your_o abovesaide_a letter_n it_o be_v the_o common_a concordious_a &_o one_o mind_a consent_n of_o we_o all_o &_o of_o everyone_n of_o we_o &_o shall_v be_v for_o ever_o hereafter_o unalter_a that_o our_o foresay_a lord_n the_o king_n do_v not_o about_o the_o right_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n or_o other_o his_o temporality_n in_o any_o wise_a answer_v judicial_o before_o you_o nor_o come_v under_o judgement_n in_o any_o sort_n or_o bring_v his_o right_n aforesaid_a in_o doubt_n or_o question_n nor_o therefore_o send_v proctor_n or_o messenger_n unto_o your_o presence_n see_v the_o premise_n do_v tend_v manifest_o to_o the_o disinherit_n of_o the_o right_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o the_o kingly_a dignity_n &_o the_o notorious_a subversion_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o same_o kingdom_n &_o also_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o our_o father_n liberty_n costom_n &_o law_n to_o the_o observation_n and_o defend_n of_o who_o we_o be_v bind_v by_o the_o duty_n of_o oath_n take_v &_o the_o which_o we_o will_v maintain_v in_o all_o that_o we_o can_v and_o will_v with_o the_o help_n of_o god_n defend_v with_o all_o our_o strength_n neither_o also_o do_v we_o permit_v or_o in_o any_o sort_n will_v suffer_v as_o neither_o we_o can_v nor_o aught_o that_o our_o foresay_a lord_n &_o king_n yea_o if_o he_o will_v do_v or_o in_o any_o cause_n attempt_n the_o premise_n so_o unwonted_a undue_a prejudicial_a and_o at_o other_o time_n so_o unheard_a of_o etc._n etc._n and_o now_o i_o pray_v you_o will_v any_o indifferent_a man_n believe_v that_o our_o countryman_n in_o those_o day_n do_v think_v that_o the_o pope_n have_v authority_n to_o despose_v their_o king_n or_o know_v or_o hear_v that_o their_o father_n and_o ancestor_n have_v give_v the_o pope_n power_n to_o expose_v the_o kingdom_n of_o their_o country_n for_o a_o common_a pray_v for_o all_o christian_n and_o catholic_n but_o now_o have_v prove_v that_o this_o canon_n can_v bind_v we_o now_o unless_o our_o ancestor_n have_v receive_v by_o consent_n of_o parliament_n &_o also_o have_v show_v that_o it_o neither_o be_v nor_o can_v be_v do_v let_v we_o fall_v to_o our_o second_o proof_n that_o the_o canon_n of_o this_o counsel_n at_o least_o in_o temporal_a case_n be_v never_o receive_v in_o this_o realm_n in_o this_o counsel_n there_o be_v a_o canon_n make_v under_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n that_o the_o clergy_n shall_v not_o be_v force_v to_o pay_v any_o contribution_n to_o secular_a prince_n neither_o shall_v they_o willing_o of_o their_o own_o accord_n pay_v any_o without_o licence_n first_o obtain_v of_o thâ—_n pope_n now_o that_o this_o canon_n be_v never_o in_o force_n here_o it_o do_v plain_o appear_v by_o the_o subsidy_n pay_v by_o the_o clergy_n unto_o the_o son_n of_o king_n john_n 24._o chap._n 24._o henry_n the_o three_o in_o the_o ix_o the_o xvi_o the_o xxi_o the_o xxix_o the_o xxxvii_o the_o xliiii_o the_o xlii_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n never_o once_o ask_v the_o pope_n consent_n but_o contrariwise_o in_o the_o xxxvi_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n the_o king_n have_v the_o pope_n mandate_n from_o the_o counsel_n of_o lion_n holinâ—hed_a see_v holinâ—hed_a to_o pay_v he_o three_o tenthes_o because_o he_o be_v cross_v for_o the_o holy_a land_n they_o utter_o refuse_v to_o pay_v he_o penny_n the_o clergy_n do_v also_o without_o contradiction_n pay_v unto_o his_o son_n and_o successor_n edward_n the_o first_o in_o the_o eight_o year_n of_o his_o reaigne_n three_o tenthes_o and_o in_o the_o eleaventh_o year_n the_o twentieth_o part_n of_o all_o their_o good_n but_o afterward_o at_o the_o parliament_n hold_v at_o saint_n edmondesbury_n robert_n the_o archbyshoppe_n of_o canterbury_n and_o some_o of_o the_o clergy_n refuse_v to_o pay_v not_o clame_v to_o be_v exempt_v by_o this_o canon_n but_o by_o another_o decree_n make_v late_o that_o very_a year_n by_o pope_n bonifacius_n the_o eight_o but_o then_o the_o king_n put_v the_o clergy_n out_o of_o his_o protection_n and_o thus_o force_v they_o to_o yield_v and_o so_o they_o have_v continue_v payment_n quiet_o ever_o since_o that_o time_n a_o other_o canon_n we_o have_v in_o the_o same_o counsel_n chap._n 4â—_n that_o no_o prescription_n shall_v be_v good_a during_o the_o whole_a time_n whereof_o the_o possessor_n do_v not_o very_o believe_v that_o the_o thing_n be_v his_o own_o in_o truth_n but_o that_o the_o law_n of_o this_o land_n do_v never_o make_v any_o distinction_n of_o possession_n bona_fw-la or_o malae_fw-la fidei_fw-la whether_o the_o possessor_n do_v think_v it_o to_o be_v his_o own_o or_o not_o at_o all_o our_o lawyer_n do_v know_v and_o acknowledge_v and_o also_o the_o statute_n of_o limitation_n make_v in_o the_o parliamente_n hold_v at_o marton_n and_o westminster_n in_o the_o three_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o the_o reign_v of_o henry_n the_o three_o and_o edward_n the_o first_o do_v plain_o prove_v also_o a_o three_o canon_n there_o be_v a_o branch_n of_o this_o of_o the_o desposition_n of_o prince_n that_o the_o good_n of_o clerk_n condemn_v for_o heretic_n shall_v be_v forfeit_v unto_o the_o church_n where_o they_o serve_v this_o constitution_n not_o to_o be_v observe_v the_o author_n of_o the_o book_n call_v the_o doctor_n and_o the_o student_n do_v at_o large_a prove_v in_o the_o xxix_o chapter_n of_o his_o second_o book_n and_o also_o it_o do_v plain_o appear_v by_o the_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o henry_n the_o first_o chapt._n 7._o where_o we_o find_v that_o the_o good_n of_o heretic_n of_o what_o estate_n condition_n and_o degree_n soever_o they_o be_v be_v escheat_v to_o the_o king_n and_o also_o all_o their_o land_n that_o hold_v immediate_o of_o he_o or_o of_o their_o ordinary_n or_o their_o commissary_n but_o the_o land_n of_o all_o other_o that_o hold_v in_o chief_a of_o other_o lord_n the_o king_n to_o have_v they_o a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n with_o their_o waste_n and_o afterward_o to_o return_v unto_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o see_v that_o in_o three_o small_a matter_n that_o touch_v not_o the_o state_n the_o counsel_n be_v not_o nor_o be_v receive_v can_v any_o wise_a man_n believe_v that_o the_o counsel_n be_v receive_v in_o a_o canon_n that_o touch_v the_o ruin_n of_o the_o whole_a country_n and_o kingdom_n and_o namely_o see_v it_o have_v be_v plain_o prove_v that_o a_o part_n of_o the_o very_a self_n same_o canon_n be_v never_o allow_v now_o final_o to_o conclude_v neither_o be_v the_o sentence_n of_o deprivation_n canonical_o pronounce_v against_o her_o majesty_n according_a to_o thou_o decree_n of_o the_o counsel_n execute_v the_o canon_n not_o orderly_o execute_v for_o whereas_o she_o shall_v first_o have_v be_v admonish_v by_o the_o church_n and_o then_o excommunicate_v by_o the_o metropolitan_a and_o his_o comprovinciall_a byshoppe_n and_o than_o if_o she_o have_v contemn_v to_o satisfy_v within_o one_o year_n to_o be_v deprive_v etc._n etc._n it_o be_v manifest_a that_o she_o be_v not_o excommunicate_v by_o the_o metropolitan_a and_o the_o byshoppe_n of_o his_o province_n neither_o i_o do_v think_v admonish_v by_o the_o church_n but_o even_o at_o the_o very_a first_o chop_n depose_v by_o the_o pope_n therefore_o see_v that_o neither_o pope_n nor_o general_a counsel_n have_v authority_n to_o depose_v prince_n or_o release_v subject_n of_o their_o allegiance_n neither_o be_v the_o canon_n of_o the_o counsel_n of_o lateran_n for_o depose_v of_o prince_n ever_o receive_v in_o this_o land_n nor_o any_o other_o canon_n of_o counsel_n that_o touch_v temporality_n neither_o yet_o that_o canon_n orderly_o execute_v â—-against_a her_o majesty_n what_o good_a christian_a english_a man_n can_v think_v that_o he_o be_v by_o that_o bull_n of_o pius_n quinâ—â—â—_n discharge_v of_o his_o obedience_n and_o allegiance_n that_o he_o owe_v unto_o her_o majesty_n and_o can_v absurd_o believe_v that_o all_o those_o that_o shall_v die_v in_o that_o quarrel_n shall_v undoubtedlye_o be_v damn_v in_o hell_n fire_n with_o all_o miscreant_n and_o rebel_n finis_fw-la
havoc_n he_o make_v in_o all_o the_o the_o church_n subject_n unto_o he_o in_o italy_n sicileye_n and_o sardinia_n and_o yet_o for_o all_o this_o peter_n draw_v not_o the_o sword_n for_o he_o yet_o remember_v how_o bitter_o his_o master_n have_v once_o check_v he_o before_o for_o fight_v anno_fw-la dom._n 700._o justinianus_n the_o emperor_n say_v diaconus_fw-la command_v constantine_n the_o pope_n to_o come_v unto_o he_o honourable_o receive_v he_o constantine_n constantine_n and_o send_v he_o back_o who_o he_o be_v prostrate_v on_o the_o ground_n desire_v to_o be_v a_o intercessor_n unto_o god_n for_o his_o sin_n renew_v all_o the_o privilege_n of_o his_o church_n why_o then_o the_o privilege_n be_v first_o give_v by_o the_o emperor_n and_o not_o by_o god_n himself_o but_o that_o the_o emperor_n fall_v down_o at_o the_o bishop_n foot_n it_o be_v do_v in_o respect_n not_o of_o his_o greatness_n but_o of_o his_o godliness_n a_o thing_n usual_o do_v by_o great_a prince_n unto_o ancient_a monk_n and_o hermit_n renown_v for_o their_o strict_a life_n and_o rare_a piety_n whereof_o all_o christian_a history_n yield_v we_o store_n of_o example_n and_o this_o to_o be_v so_o do_v his_o request_n of_o intercession_n unto_o god_n for_o his_o sin_n manifest_o show_v but_o to_o return_v again_o to_o our_o practice_n about_o anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 690._o another_o justinian_n the_o emperor_n send_v zacharias_n his_o protospatharius_n or_o high_a constable_n into_o italy_n for_o to_o bring_v sergius_n the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n sergius_n sergius_n unto_o he_o in_o iron_n because_o he_o will_v not_o subscribe_v unto_o a_o lewd_a counsel_n hold_v by_o he_o at_o constantinople_n sabell_n sabell_n and_o he_o have_v do_v it_o if_o that_o the_o imperial_a army_n in_o italy_n what_o for_o hatred_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o good_a will_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o his_o cause_n have_v not_o speedy_o march_v to_o rome_n to_o withstand_v his_o apprehension_n yet_o this_o emperor_n do_v afterward_o renew_v for_o constantine_n the_o bishop_n a_o confirmation_n of_o all_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o sea_n of_o rome_n this_o constantine_n be_v the_o first_o bishop_n of_o rome_n say_v omphrius_fw-la the_o new_a chronicler_n of_o the_o pope_n qui_fw-la in_o os_fw-la ausus_fw-la est_fw-la resistere_fw-la which_o dare_v resist_v the_o emperor_n of_o constantinople_n to_o their_o face_n for_o he_o at_o the_o importunate_a petition_n of_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n who_o request_v it_o with_o great_a outcry_n decree_v that_o the_o name_n of_o philippicus_n the_o emperor_n shall_v not_o be_v mention_v at_o the_o altar_n nor_o in_o any_o writing_n or_o record_n nor_o his_o image_n set_v up_o in_o their_o church_n because_o he_o have_v command_v the_o bishop_n to_o consent_v unto_o his_o arrianisme_n and_o the_o abolish_n of_o the_o image_n of_o saint_n but_o paulus_n diaconus_fw-la who_o live_v near_o that_o time_n write_v that_o statuit_fw-la populus_fw-la the_o people_n decree_v and_o not_o the_o pope_n about_o anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 7â—5_n leo_fw-la isauricus_n the_o emperor_n command_v gregory_n the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n second_o gregory_n the_o second_o to_o destroy_v all_o the_o image_n of_o the_o saint_n the_o which_o he_o refuse_v to_o do_v but_o although_o the_o emperor_n do_v execute_v many_o therefore_o and_o about_o that_o matter_n banish_v the_o patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n and_o have_v sundry_a time_n practise_v the_o pope_n death_n both_o covert_o and_o also_o by_o open_a force_n cause_v the_o eparch_n to_o bring_v his_o army_n before_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n where_o he_o be_v repel_v by_o the_o lombarde_n yet_o will_v the_o pope_n by_o no_o mean_n be_v win_v to_o consent_v that_o a_o new_a emperor_n shall_v be_v choose_v in_o italâ—e_n the_o which_o be_v now_o in_o a_o good_a forwardness_n the_o people_n have_v slay_v martin_n the_o governor_n of_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n and_o his_o son_n the_o lieutenant_n of_o campania_n and_o the_o citizen_n of_o ravenna_n the_o eparch_n and_o have_v choose_v they_o almost_o in_o every_o city_n new_a officer_n but_o gregory_n will_v by_o no_o mean_n consent_v thereunto_o but_o win_v they_o to_o be_v quiet_a with_o much_o a_o do_v but_o when_o the_o emperor_n will_v not_o desist_v from_o force_v of_o his_o edict_n for_o the_o abolishment_n of_o image_n upon_o the_o roman_n and_o the_o italian_n gregory_n the_o three_o successor_n unto_o the_o other_o hold_v a_o counsel_n in_o italy_n wherein_o he_o excommunicate_v the_o emperor_n and_o then_o the_o citizen_n of_o rome_n and_o all_o the_o teritorie_n about_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o rome_n revolt_v from_o the_o emperor_n who_o be_v negligent_a in_o defend_v they_o against_o the_o lombarde_n that_o have_v sweep_v he_o almost_o out_o of_o all_o italy_n from_o rome_n to_o the_o alps_n and_o so_o the_o pope_n become_v prince_n of_o the_o city_n and_o duchy_n of_o rome_n italiae_fw-la s._n sigon_n de_fw-fr regno_fw-la italiae_fw-la and_o subject_a unto_o no_o man_n about_o the_o year_n 730._o and_o to_o establish_v the_o state_n of_o the_o roman_a principality_n by_o stop_v of_o title_n zacharias_n the_o pope_n win_v his_o creator_n pepine_v the_o french_a king_n to_o spoil_n aistulfus_n the_o king_n of_o the_o lombarde_n of_o ravenna_n by_o right_a whereof_o be_v the_o siege_n of_o the_o goatish_a kingdom_n and_o the_o imperial_a exarchate_o in_o italy_n prince_n the_o pope_n can_v depose_v prince_n he_o claim_v tribute_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o for_o to_o bestow_v it_o upon_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n for_o to_o take_v away_o all_o quarrel_n for_o ever_o thus_o you_o see_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v always_o subject_a unto_o the_o temporal_a prince_n of_o the_o city_n until_o such_o time_n as_o the_o revolt_a people_n have_v create_v he_o their_o prince_n as_o all_o other_o bishop_n in_o civil_a sovereign_n so_o that_o the_o pope_n be_v not_o exempt_v of_o temporal_a subjection_n by_o the_o institution_n of_o god_n but_o by_o the_o election_n of_o man_n as_o the_o high_a priest_n become_v to_o be_v sovereign_n after_o the_o return_n of_o the_o jew_n from_o babylon_n there_o be_v ordain_v to_o be_v the_o temporal_a prince_n then_o see_v by_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n the_o pope_n be_v a_o subject_n and_o by_o the_o creation_n of_o man_n be_v make_v a_o sovereign_a only_o over_o some_o certain_a province_n i_o can_v see_v how_o either_o by_o god_n law_n or_o man_n he_o can_v right_o claim_v any_o authority_n to_o depose_v christian_a prince_n at_o his_o pleasure_n no_o more_o than_o any_o other_o subject_n can_v his_o sovereign_n or_o several_a sovereigns_n one_o another_o to_o grant_v either_o of_o which_o be_v so_o absurd_a that_o i_o shall_v show_v myself_o to_o have_v very_o little_a wit_n if_o i_o shall_v go_v about_o to_o refute_v either_o as_o though_o any_o man_n that_o have_v common_a sense_n will_v doubt_n of_o they_o for_o to_o reason_n that_o sixtus_n quintus_fw-la because_o he_o be_v secular_a sovereign_n over_o these_o province_n which_o be_v call_v the_o patrimony_n of_o peter_n may_v therefore_o depose_v all_o other_o christian_a prince_n be_v as_o good_a a_o argument_n as_o if_o i_o shall_v say_v elizabeth_n be_v queen_n of_o england_n therefore_o she_o may_v depose_v the_o prince_n of_o the_o patrimony_n and_o all_o other_o christian_a prince_n so_o that_o by_o prove_v my_o first_o proposition_n that_o christ_n give_v unto_o peter_n and_o his_o successor_n no_o sovereignty_n secular_a i_o have_v also_o convince_v the_o second_o that_o they_o can_v not_o deprive_v christian_a prince_n of_o their_o principality_n sovereign_a the_o pope_n can_v depose_v the_o temporal_a sovereign_a neither_o be_v the_o pope_n claim_n any_o thing_n advance_v by_o those_o two_o say_n of_o christ_n unto_o peter_n which_o i_o do_v find_v allege_v by_o gregory_n the_o seven_o when_o he_o first_o of_o any_o pope_n depose_v henry_n the_o four_o emperor_n as_o the_o warrant_n of_o his_o do_n plati_fw-la plati_fw-la the_o first_o be_v feed_v my_o sheep_n wherein_o he_o do_v not_o say_v gregory_n exempt_a king_n and_o the_o other_o whatsoever_o thou_o shall_v bind_v on_o the_o earth_n shall_v be_v bind_v in_o heaven_n and_o whatsoever_o thou_o do_v loose_a in_o the_o earth_n shall_v be_v loose_v in_o heaven_n for_o i_o have_v prove_v before_o that_o christ_n his_o kingdom_n be_v spiritual_a and_o so_o a_o spiritual_a charge_n of_o soul_n he_o commit_v to_o peter_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o their_o successor_n and_o no_o empire_n over_o the_o body_n and_o good_n of_o any_o man_n but_o doctor_n sâ—uâ—ders_n take_v great_a hold_n of_o the_o greek_a word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d poimaine_v which_o the_o apostle_n use_v when_o christ_n bid_v peter_n the_o second_o time_n to_o feed_v his_o sheep_n for_o that_o
with_o he_o the_o curse_n pronounce_v in_o that_o place_n by_o the_o prophet_n jeremy_n charity_n the_o practice_n of_o depose_v prince_n never_o come_v of_o charity_n curse_a be_v the_o man_n that_o trust_v in_o man_n and_o make_v flesh_n his_o arm_n and_o because_o cardinal_n hosius_n will_v have_v luther_n doctrine_n try_v whether_o it_o be_v good_a or_o bad_a by_o the_o root_n that_o breed_v it_o i_o pray_v let_v we_o also_o see_v from_o what_o root_n this_o practice_n of_o depose_v of_o prince_n do_v spring_v there_o be_v two_o root_n say_v agustine_n upon_o john_n and_o out_o of_o he_o hosius_n which_o two_o husbandman_n the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o the_o devil_n set_v in_o man_n hart_n the_o one_o charity_n or_o love_n the_o other_o inordinate_a desire_n henry_n henry_n of_o the_o one_o come_v all_o good_a of_o the_o other_o all_o ill_a now_o whether_o of_o these_o root_n bring_v forth_o deposition_n of_o prince_n i_o pray_v let_v we_o consider_v the_o first_o pope_n that_o do_v it_o in_o practice_n about_o anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 108â—_n be_v gregory_n the_o seven_o against_o henry_n the_o four_o emperor_n because_o he_o be_v exasperate_v against_o the_o pope_n for_o excommunicate_v of_o five_o of_o his_o chief_a counselor_n who_o he_o think_v rule_v he_o to_o much_o and_o for_o command_v he_o upon_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n to_o appear_v before_o he_o at_o rome_n the_o twesday_n in_o second_o week_n of_o lent_n to_o purge_v himself_o of_o such_o chrime_n as_o his_o rebellious_a subject_n the_o saxon_n have_v accuse_v he_o of_o sigonius_n see_v platina_n and_o sigonius_n have_v call_v a_o counsel_n in_o germany_n where_o gregory_n be_v depose_v be_v accuse_v there_o by_o hugh_n blank_a a_o cardinal_n and_o many_o italian_a byshoppe_n of_o necromancy_n heresy_n lechery_n simony_n tyranny_n and_o i_o know_v not_o what_o else_o nor_o force_v how_o true_o but_o most_o true_a it_o be_v that_o this_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o emperor_n depose_n as_o it_o do_v appear_v by_o the_o pope_n bull_n wherein_o we_o find_v these_o word_n because_o he_o have_v too_o audacious_o and_o rash_o lay_v hand_n on_o the_o church_n the_o pope_n speak_v to_o peter_n and_o because_o he_o have_v not_o obey_v my_o authority_n as_o become_v a_o christian_n etc._n etc._n therefore_o in_o thy_o name_n i_o do_v accurse_v he_o depose_v he_o discharge_v all_o man_n of_o obedience_n towards_o he_o and_o forbid_v they_o to_o obey_v he_o that_o all_o nation_n may_v know_v that_o thou_o be_v peter_n etc._n etc._n now_o to_o depose_v the_o emperor_n because_o he_o have_v cause_v he_o to_o be_v depose_v be_v this_o charity_n or_o inordinate_a desire_n of_o revenge_n do_v any_o of_o his_o predecessor_n before_o he_o the_o like_a god_n say_v revenge_n be_v i_o &_o i_o will_v repey_a it_o and_o s._n paul_n charity_n seek_v not_o her_o own_o i_o pray_v you_o tell_v i_o what_o charity_n be_v it_o towards_o the_o church_n &_o christendom_n rather_o than_o he_o will_v forsake_v his_o sea_n yea_o or_o revoke_v his_o choleric_a censure_n that_o he_o will_v see_v all_o germany_n and_o italy_n sabel_n see_v sabel_n almost_o utter_o destroy_v by_o civil_a war_n his_o favourer_n in_o germany_n break_v in_o seven_o bloody_a battle_n his_o two_o idol_n emperor_n slay_v and_o all_o the_o force_n of_o his_o italian_a staff_n &_o stay_n the_o mighty_a countess_n mawde_z utter_o defayted_a great_a part_n of_o the_o citizen_n of_o rome_n consume_v by_o three_o year_n siege_n the_o burgo_n san_n pietro_n twice_o sack_v and_o deface_v all_o the_o house_n of_o the_o corsy_n the_o noble_a citizen_n of_o rome_n and_o his_o fast_o friend_n race_v to_o the_o ground_n the_o miracle_n of_o the_o world_n the_o septisolium_n take_v and_o deform_v his_o nephew_n take_v prisoner_n the_o city_n of_o rome_n twice_o set_v on_o fire_n by_o suiscardo_n who_o be_v excommunicate_v &_o now_o reconcile_v he_o have_v procure_v to_o come_v to_o discharge_v he_o out_o of_o the_o castle_n of_o san._n angelo_n with_o two_o huge_a waste_n remain_v yet_o to_o be_v see_v at_o this_o day_n in_o the_o fair_a part_n of_o the_o city_n for_o a_o perpetual_a reproach_n for_o the_o first_o depose_n of_o prince_n &_o yet_o will_v not_o his_o stout_a heart_n stoop_v but_o when_o at_o the_o importunate_a prayer_n of_o the_o oppress_a roman_n he_o have_v grant_v to_o receive_v the_o emperor_n into_o grace_n upon_o his_o submission_n he_o afterward_o utter_o refuse_v it_o because_o the_o citizen_n request_v that_o the_o emperor_n may_v do_v it_o in_o his_o imperial_a robe_n and_o flee_v first_o into_o the_o castle_n san_n angelo_n and_o afterward_o unto_o salerne_n where_o he_o die_v in_o voluntary_a banishment_n not_o dare_v to_o abide_v at_o rome_n for_o fear_n of_o the_o citizen_n who_o for_o these_o manifold_a calamity_n with_o which_o he_o have_v overwhelm_v they_o do_v deadly_o hate_v he_o what_o a_o hard_a heart_n have_v he_o that_o will_v not_o relent_v at_o so_o many_o and_o extreme_a mischief_n and_o misery_n do_v he_o not_o blush_v to_o remember_v how_o the_o noble_a quintus_n metellus_n a_o pagane_n be_v wrongful_o forbididden_a fire_n and_o water_n by_o apulieus_fw-la the_o tribune_n of_o the_o commonalty_n to_o be_v revenge_v on_o meitellus_n for_o put_v he_o out_o of_o the_o senate_n for_o his_o lewd_a life_n choose_v rather_o willing_o to_o go_v into_o bannishment_n have_v the_o strong_a faction_n then_o that_o any_o tumult_n shall_v be_v stir_v up_o in_o the_o city_n for_o he_o again_o how_o many_o of_o his_o predecessor_n do_v for_o righteousness_n sake_n suffer_v banishment_n imprisonment_n yea_o and_o painful_a death_n when_o they_o may_v have_v shroud_v and_o save_v themselves_o we_o have_v already_o show_v by_o many_o example_n and_o also_o marcellinus_n a_o pagane_n do_v report_n that_o constantius_n the_o emperor_n can_v hardly_o in_o the_o dead_a time_n of_o the_o night_n carry_v liberius_n out_o of_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n with_o great_a difficulty_n for_o the_o good_a will_n of_o the_o people_n that_o burn_v in_o his_o love_n so_o that_o it_o be_v likely_a that_o if_o the_o bishop_n will_v with_o force_n have_v resist_v he_o will_v have_v be_v to_o hot_a and_o to_o heavy_a for_o the_o emperor_n to_o carry_v away_o but_o neither_o god_n nor_o devil_n have_v yet_o reveel_v unto_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n this_o new_a dignity_n of_o gregory_n sigon_n see_v platina_n and_o sigon_n that_o they_o can_v by_o apostolical_a power_n bind_v all_o man_n not_o only_o in_o spirit_n but_o also_o in_o body_n and_o all_o the_o good_n of_o fortune_n that_o they_o may_v depose_v emperorus_n for_o their_o pride_n &_o contumacy_n in_o not_o obey_v of_o their_o commandment_n as_o gregory_n do_v henry_n and_o give_v the_o empire_n unto_o another_o for_o his_o humility_n and_o obedience_n as_o gregory_n do_v to_o rodulph_n because_o he_o have_v promise_v to_o give_v his_o son_n pledge_n for_o assurance_n that_o he_o will_v stand_v to_o the_o pope_n arbiterment_n for_o they_o yet_o know_v not_o this_o reason_n that_o gregory_n allege_v quite_o void_a of_o reason_n in_o these_o word_n wherefore_o o_o peter_n and_o paul_n the_o most_o holy_a and_o chief_a of_o the_o apostle_n confirm_v by_o your_o authority_n that_o which_o i_o have_v speak_v that_o all_o man_n may_v now_o at_o the_o length_n understand_v that_o if_o you_o can_v bind_v and_o loose_v in_o heaven_n that_o then_o we_o also_o can_v in_o earth_n take_v away_o and_o give_v empieres_fw-fr and_o kingdom_n and_o whatsoever_o else_o man_n have_v for_o if_o you_o can_v judge_v those_o thing_n which_o do_v appertain_v to_o god_n what_o be_v to_o be_v think_v we_o may_v do_v in_o these_o inferior_a and_o profane_a thing_n and_o if_o it_o belong_v to_o you_o to_o judge_v angel_n that_o reign_n over_o proud_a prince_n what_o be_v it_o seemly_a that_o we_o do_v with_o their_o bondman_n therefore_o let_v king_n and_o all_o prince_n of_o the_o world_n learn_v by_o this_o emperor_n example_n what_o you_o can_v do_v in_o heaven_n and_o how_o great_a you_o be_v with_o god_n and_o henceforth_o fear_v to_o contemn_v the_o commandment_n of_o the_o holy_a church_n doubtless_o these_o word_n now_o at_o length_n may_v learn_v and_o henceforth_o may_v fear_v be_v very_o significant_o put_v in_o by_o gâ—â—gorie_n for_o indeed_o before_o this_o time_n this_o doctrine_n be_v unknowen_a to_o the_o world_n as_o also_o that_o learned_a hermit_n of_o rome_n the_o pope_n chronicler_n omphrius_fw-la a_o man_n inferior_a to_o none_o in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o roman_a antiquity_n do_v confess_v in_o his_o book_n of_o cardinal_n in_o these_o word_n bishop_n cardinal_n do_v at_o the_o first_o take_v their_o place_n among_o other_o bishop_n according_a to_o the_o anciency_n of_o their_o creation_n but_o afterward_o
displeasure_n of_o himself_o his_o friend_n and_o vassal_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o french_a king_n philip_n le_fw-fr beau_n have_v spoil_v edward_n the_o fiâ—st_n king_n of_o england_n injurious_o of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o guienne_n and_o also_o guy_n the_o ear_n of_o fuaunders_n almost_o of_o his_o whole_a earldom_n and_o be_v not_o depose_v therefore_o the_o cause_n be_v apparent_a sicily_n be_v hold_v of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o so_o be_v neither_o guienne_n nor_o flaunders_n but_o although_o he_o escape_v scotfree_a for_o these_o wrong_n and_o the_o long_o detain_v in_o prison_n the_o earl_n of_o flaunders_n and_o two_o of_o his_o son_n yet_o he_o be_v deprive_v of_o his_o kingdom_n by_o pope_n boniface_n the_o eight_o fair_a philip_n the_o fair_a for_o imprison_v of_o a_o french_a bishop_n that_o rail_v at_o he_o and_o menace_v he_o when_o he_o can_v not_o win_v he_o to_o grant_v to_o go_v with_o a_o army_n into_o the_o holy_a land_n on_o the_o which_o message_n the_o pope_n have_v send_v he_o unto_o the_o king_n as_o say_v platina_n but_o the_o french_a chronicle_n report_v that_o the_o king_n cause_v he_o to_o be_v apprehend_v at_o home_n at_o his_o own_o house_n for_o that_o he_o understand_v that_o he_o use_v often_o to_o speak_v very_o ill_o of_o he_o and_o to_o rail_v outrageous_o on_o he_o and_o deliver_v he_o unto_o his_o primate_n the_o bishop_n of_o tolouse_n to_o punish_v he_o with_o his_o advice_n the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n be_v give_v unto_o albert_n the_o emperor_n perhaps_o for_o a_o reward_n of_o his_o wickedness_n in_o slay_v of_o his_o sovereign_a adolph_n the_o emperor_n for_o other_o punishment_n i_o do_v not_o find_v that_o pope_n do_v put_v he_o unto_o therefore_o 2._o see_v munâ—ter_n cosâ—â—â—mog_n lib._n 3._o in_o al._n 2._o but_o yet_o i_o do_v not_o doubt_v but_o the_o fault_n be_v more_o heinous_a than_o emprison_v of_o a_o bishop_n for_o rail_v against_o his_o prince_n and_o lord_n yea_o and_o that_o god_n do_v so_o account_v it_o he_o make_v it_o manifest_v unto_o the_o world_n by_o his_o severe_a punishment_n of_o all_o the_o conspirator_n for_o albert_n himself_o be_v murder_v by_o his_o own_o cousin_n germane_a the_o archbishop_n of_o mentz_n find_v dead_a sit_v in_o his_o chair_n the_o bishop_n stasburge_n be_v slay_v by_o a_o peasant_n at_o fontange_n in_o brisgow_n the_o earl_n of_o linengen_n die_v maâ—de_v the_o earl_n of_o sweibrucken_a be_v drown_v in_o a_o river_n the_o earl_n of_o ochsenstein_n have_v his_o death_n wound_n in_o the_o battle_n and_o the_o earl_n hâ—â—gerloch_n be_v slay_v on_o the_o way_n by_o otho_n the_o duke_n of_o danao_n but_o to_o proceed_v lewes_n the_o 12_o of_o france_n be_v excommunicate_v denounce_v a_o schismatic_n and_o his_o kingdom_n and_o good_n exposer_n for_o a_o common_a spoil_n to_o all_o christian_n and_o the_o like_a penalty_n pronounce_v on_o all_o they_o that_o do_v or_o shall_v take_v his_o part_n or_o aid_v he_o twelfih_o lewes_n the_o twelfih_o and_o therefore_o john_n the_o king_n of_o navarre_n lose_v his_o kingdom_n for_o procure_v of_o a_o general_a counsel_n to_o be_v call_v and_o hold_v without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o pope_n against_o the_o pope_n that_o there_o his_o infestious_a foe_n julâ—us_n the_o second_o may_v be_v depose_v &_o a_o other_o more_o friendly_a place_v in_o his_o room_n and_o do_v not_o this_o altogether_o smell_v of_o private_a revenge_n and_o not_o of_o charity_n but_o perhaps_o you_o will_v say_v it_o be_v a_o foul_a part_n of_o he_o that_o will_v be_v call_v the_o most_o christian_n king_n to_o sow_v sedition_n and_o schism_n throughout_o all_o christendom_n for_o his_o own_o private_a quarrel_n and_o that_o this_o do_v of_o his_o be_v so_o ill_o think_v of_o by_o most_o of_o the_o priâ—_n 〈…〉_o of_o christendom_n that_o they_o enter_v therefore_o into_o league_n against_o he_o and_o have_v almost_o set_v he_o beside_o his_o saddle_n in_o truth_n i_o can_v neither_o praise_v the_o practice_n nor_o the_o policy_n of_o the_o french_a who_o seek_v to_o repress_v the_o injurious_a attempt_n of_o the_o pope_n against_o he_o rather_o by_o colour_n of_o law_n to_o the_o disturbance_n of_o all_o christendom_n then_o by_o arm_n and_o invade_v the_o pope_n territory_n as_o philippe_n the_o modern_a king_n of_o spain_n wise_o do_v in_o the_o like_a case_n and_o fond_o think_v it_o less_o envious_a 556._o anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 556._o and_o more_o agreeable_a unto_o his_o surname_n of_o the_o most_o christian_n king_n which_o his_o ancestor_n have_v purchasese_v by_o defend_v the_o pope_n and_o peter_n patrimony_n with_o arm_n to_o raise_v up_o a_o schism_n then_o to_o force_v the_o pope_n to_o friendship_n by_o material_a force_n but_o that_o the_o pope_n compel_v he_o to_o this_o outrage_n all_o writer_n do_v confess_v for_o first_o contrary_n to_o the_o league_n make_v at_o cambray_n between_o he_o &_o the_o emperor_n the_o french_a king_n the_o king_n spain_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o ferara_n against_o the_o venetian_n who_o have_v encroch_v upon_o they_o all_o he_o have_v get_v all_o that_o he_o claim_v â—â—uiciardiâ—â—o_o â—ee_o jovius_fw-la â—n_fw-la vita_fw-la alâ—hons_n &_o â—â—uiciardiâ—â—o_o not_o only_o make_v peace_n with_o the_o venetian_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o his_o confederate_n but_o also_o excommunicate_v and_o with_o arm_n enuade_v the_o fast_a friend_n of_o the_o french_a the_o duke_n of_o ferara_n because_o that_o he_o not_o have_v yet_o recover_v all_o his_o right_n of_o they_o will_v not_o cease_v to_o molest_v the_o venetian_n and_o also_o he_o leave_v no_o stone_n unturned_a to_o turn_v the_o french_a out_o of_o milan_n a_o genna_n the_o which_o he_o at_o the_o length_n bring_v to_o pass_v and_o be_v not_o he_o then_o the_o author_n of_o all_o his_o tragedy_n moreover_o this_o pope_n brother_n son_n duke_n of_o urbine_n cruel_o murder_v of_o emulation_n alidosius_n a_o bishop_n a_o cardinal_n boleslaw_n see_v jovius_fw-la â—n_n vit_fw-mi alphons_n &_o guic._n boleslaw_n and_o legate_n of_o bologna_n almost_o in_o the_o pope_n sight_n and_o be_v put_v to_o no_o penance_n therefore_o but_o boleslaw_n the_o hardy_a king_n of_o poland_n be_v deprive_v by_o pope_n gregory_n the_o seven_o of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o also_o the_o country_n of_o the_o honour_n to_o have_v a_o king_n in_o the_o which_o dishonour_n it_o continue_v 200_o year_n flurry_v with_o his_o own_o hand_n in_o his_o fury_n stanislaw_n the_o bishop_n of_o craccow_n for_o excommunicate_v he_o yea_o and_o interdict_v the_o whole_a city_n of_o craccow_n to_o make_v he_o the_o more_o odious_a because_o he_o open_o keep_v another_o man_n wife_n and_o for_o adultery_n a_o thing_n which_o as_o it_o shall_v seem_v by_o cromerus_n as_o common_a in_o poland_n in_o those_o day_n as_o the_o cart_n way_n yea_o those_o noble_a woman_n that_o be_v honest_a be_v force_v to_o forsake_v there_o own_o house_n 4._o see_v cromerus_n hiss_v pola_n lib._n 4._o for_o fear_n of_o force_n and_o ravishment_n yea_o and_o it_o be_v common_a in_o italy_n and_o pass_v unpunished_a in_o mean_a man_n than_o prince_n but_o yet_o in_o very_a truth_n the_o king_n fact_n be_v very_o foul_a and_o make_v worse_o by_o the_o fury_n of_o his_o fellow_n that_o chap_v in_o piece_n the_o slay_v corpse_n and_o cast_v it_o to_o the_o crow_n and_o yet_o perhaps_o david_n do_v almost_o all_o ill_a in_o defile_v of_o a_o noble_a man_n bed_n while_o he_o be_v in_o his_o service_n in_o the_o field_n and_o afterward_o command_v he_o to_o be_v murder_v for_o his_o amends_n but_o so_o deal_v not_o bolislawe_n with_o stanislaw_n and_o if_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o person_n be_v not_o equal_a than_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o do_v do_v overmatch_v the_o one_o be_v do_v without_o any_o provocation_n and_o of_o advise_a malice_n the_o other_o upon_o a_o great_a ignominy_n &_o unwonted_a with_o king_n offer_v he_o and_o upon_o a_o sudden_a while_o his_o blood_n be_v hot_a which_o seven_o year_n continual_a absence_n from_o his_o country_n in_o foreign_a war_n a_o little_a before_o have_v overheat_v and_o yet_o david_n lose_v not_o his_o kingdom_n therefore_o neither_o do_v we_o read_v of_o any_o realm_n interdict_v for_o murder_v of_o their_o king_n whereof_o we_o have_v almost_o infinite_a example_n or_o any_o man_n depose_v for_o intrude_a into_o they_o by_o such_o wickedness_n unless_o perhaps_o the_o murder_a prince_n be_v the_o pope_n vassal_n so_o that_o this_o zeal_n in_o severe_a punish_v of_o prince_n for_o misuse_v they_o of_o the_o clergy_n i_o fear_v i_o may_v be_v impute_v rather_o to_o a_o partial_a favour_n towards_o they_o of_o their_o own_o coat_n and_o do_v for_o their_o own_o security_n then_o for_o zeal_n of_o justice_n like_o as_o our_o sergeant_n at_o
because_o he_o will_v not_o accept_v at_o his_o commandment_n langton_n for_o archbishop_n &_o anon_o after_o excommunicate_v langton_n and_o the_o byshoppe_n and_o the_o baron_n his_o confederate_n because_o they_o will_v force_v the_o king_n to_o perform_v the_o oath_n which_o his_o own_o legate_n have_v command_v the_o king_n to_o swear_v at_o the_o atonement_n make_v for_o the_o restore_n of_o the_o ancient_a law_n of_o the_o land_n if_o the_o law_n be_v unjust_a and_o it_o be_v a_o wrong_n to_o constraiee_n the_o king_n to_o restore_v they_o why_o do_v he_o force_v the_o king_n to_o swear_v the_o restitution_n of_o they_o but_o if_o they_o wear_v just_a good_a and_o godly_a and_o for_o the_o public_a profit_n why_o do_v he_o not_o rather_o assist_v then_o excommunicate_v they_o that_o seek_v to_o force_v the_o king_n to_o keep_v his_o bodily_a oath_n make_v unto_o he_o and_o they_o the_o which_o he_o have_v also_o do_v at_o his_o coronation_n yea_o and_o have_v make_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o peace_n with_o the_o pope_n a_o charter_n of_o they_o which_o also_o this_o pope_n himself_o confirm_v now_o the_o case_n be_v alter_v although_o indeed_o this_o case_n be_v of_o great_a moment_n and_o the_o pope_n must_v still_o pleasure_v his_o friend_n first_o his_o cardinal_n be_v to_o be_v advance_v to_o a_o archbyshoppricke_n and_o then_o the_o king_n his_o new_a vassal_n be_v to_o be_v enfranchise_v of_o all_o oath_n and_o honesty_n and_o uphold_v and_o maintain_v with_o both_o swordeâ—_n in_o all_o tyranny_n and_o villainy_n if_o any_o credit_n be_v to_o be_v give_v to_o all_o the_o catholic_a chronicle_n of_o that_o age_n and_o this_o i_o speak_v not_o for_o that_o i_o do_v like_a or_o allow_v the_o rebellion_n of_o the_o baron_n 9_o lib._n 9_o but_o to_o show_v the_o irreligious_a pertiality_n of_o the_o unjust_a perverse_a passionate_a pope_n i_o do_v also_o find_v in_o cromerus_n that_o the_o archbyshoppe_n of_o gnesne_n do_v excommunicate_a boleslaw_n the_o bald_a one_o of_o the_o polonian_a prince_n duke_n of_o legnitz_n for_o take_v prisoner_n the_o bishop_n of_o preslen_n and_o certain_a other_o of_o that_o church_n and_o detain_v they_o in_o prison_n and_o when_o that_o for_o all_o this_o he_o will_v not_o release_v they_o without_o ransom_n pope_n alexander_n the_o four_o will_v the_o archbyshoppe_n to_o proclaim_v a_o croly_n against_o he_o in_o polen_n and_o the_o archbyshoppe_n of_o magdenburge_n another_o in_o germany_n but_o these_o excommunication_n for_o imprison_a of_o prelate_n to_o proceed_v of_o partiality_n be_v manifest_o discover_v by_o the_o same_o cromerus_n who_o write_v that_o not_o far_o from_o the_o same_o time_n another_o archbyshoppe_n of_o gnesne_n do_v excommunicate_a boleslawe_n the_o chaste_a duke_n of_o the_o lesser_a polen_n and_o interdict_v the_o whole_a province_n because_o certain_a young_a gentleman_n have_v either_o by_o the_o commission_n or_o permission_n of_o boleslaw_n the_o chaste_a take_v and_o keep_v one_o month_n in_o honourable_a custody_n paul_n the_o bishop_n of_o craccow_n because_o that_o contrary_a to_o his_o call_n he_o be_v whole_o give_v to_o pleasure_n hunt_v and_o lechery_n be_v grievous_a to_o his_o subject_n stubborn_a towards_o his_o prince_n neither_o will_v mend_v his_o manner_n for_o the_o entreaty_n &_o admonishment_n of_o his_o chapter_n and_o prince_n but_o also_o take_v a_o nun_n out_o of_o a_o nunery_n &_o keep_v she_o for_o his_o concubine_n yet_o be_v the_o godly_a prince_n force_v to_o let_v loose_a this_o ungodly_a prelate_n &_o to_o give_v he_o two_o hundred_o pound_n of_o silver_n for_o a_o mend_n whereas_o if_o he_o have_v give_v he_o his_o desert_n a_o halter_n he_o have_v prevent_v a_o dangerous_a and_o bloody_a rebellion_n afterward_o in_o revenge_n hereof_o procure_v by_o the_o bishop_n also_o a_o pitiful_a waste_n of_o the_o country_n do_v by_o the_o lythuanians_n at_o his_o traitorous_a instigation_n hitherto_o you_o have_v hear_v not_o of_o one_o prince_n depose_v for_o christ_n and_o the_o common_a cause_n but_o all_o for_o private_a quarrel_n here_o i_o willing_o and_o witting_o omit_v the_o deprivation_n of_o sicilian_a and_o neapolitaine_n prince_n and_o all_o other_o over_o who_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n clame_v to_o have_v sovereignty_n secular_a and_o i_o can_v find_v only_o four_o prince_n depose_v for_o religion_n the_o first_o raimond_n earl_n of_o tolowsen_fw-mi â—â—_o since_o the_o write_n of_o this_o book_n henry_n king_n of_o navarre_n have_v be_v deprive_v of_o his_o dominion_n by_o the_o p_o â—â—_o whether_o because_o he_o do_v embrace_v the_o religion_n of_o the_o albigenses_n or_o because_o he_o do_v not_o expel_v they_o out_o of_o his_o dominion_n of_o certainty_n i_o know_v not_o the_o second_o george_n pogrebrot_v the_o king_n of_o boemia_fw-la for_o maintain_v the_o doctrine_n reviue_v by_o john_n hus_n and_o the_o three_o and_o four_o henry_n the_o eight_o and_o his_o daughter_n queen_n elizabeth_n our_o renown_a prince_n and_o dread_n sovereign_n and_o although_o some_o hot_a head_a catholic_n roman_a will_v perhaps_o praise_v the_o pope_n zeal_n in_o depose_v of_o our_o prince_n yet_o must_v they_o need_v all_o confess_v that_o it_o be_v do_v small_o for_o the_o weal_n of_o he_o &_o his_o friend_n here_o and_o therefore_o do_v without_o judgement_n and_o discretion_n and_o that_o these_o maâ—do_fw-mi bull_n have_v kill_v many_o and_o hurt_v more_o of_o the_o pope_n friend_n and_o favourer_n but_o not_o do_v one_o half_a penny_n worth_a of_o harm_n unto_o they_o against_o who_o they_o be_v send_v and_o how_o small_o they_o have_v be_v regard_v of_o the_o pope_n most_o devout_a child_n it_o may_v apparent_o appear_v by_o the_o league_n make_v by_o charles_n the_o emperor_n and_o charles_n the_o french_a king_n with_o king_n henry_n and_o her_o majesty_n after_o they_o be_v excommunicate_v and_o deprive_v by_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o one_o a_o everlasting_a league_n both_o offensive_a and_o defensive_a to_o the_o everlasting_a shame_n of_o such_o subject_n as_o have_v seek_v to_o revolt_v or_o shall_v wicked_o bear_v arm_n against_o the_o sovereign_a in_o that_o unjust_a quarrel_n but_o to_o conclude_v if_o we_o do_v wise_o weigh_v the_o matter_n and_o careful_o call_v to_o mind_v all_o the_o woeful_a war_n and_o waste_v massacre_n misery_n and_o calamity_n that_o this_o practice_n of_o depose_v of_o prince_n have_v wrought_v we_o shall_v find_v that_o the_o west_n church_n have_v be_v more_o waste_v and_o weakenâ—â—_n thereby_o and_o that_o it_o have_v cause_v the_o murder_n of_o more_o man_n than_o all_o the_o cruel_a persecution_n of_o the_o heathen_a &_o heretic_n and_o all_o the_o bloody_a sword_n of_o the_o turk_n and_o saracen_n thus_o have_v show_v that_o this_o depose_n of_o prince_n be_v neither_o authorise_v by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n nor_o warrant_v by_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o jewish_a nor_o christian_a church_n within_o one_o thousand_o year_n after_o christ_n nor_o then_o devise_v or_o since_o practise_v aleagiance_n the_o pope_n can_v release_v subject_n of_o their_o aleagiance_n for_o the_o profit_n and_o benefitte_n of_o the_o christian_a common_a weal_n let_v we_o go_v unto_o our_o three_o proposition_n that_o the_o pope_n can_v loose_v subject_n of_o their_o natural_a &_o dutiful_a faith_n and_o obedience_n unto_o their_o prince_n it_o be_v the_o common_a opinion_n of_o all_o divine_v catholic_a roman_a that_o the_o pope_n can_v not_o dispense_v in_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v ordain_v by_o god_n but_o this_o obedience_n to_o prince_n to_o be_v command_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n it_o be_v most_o manifest_a by_o the_o place_n which_o we_o have_v afore_o allege_v out_o of_o the_o sacred_a scripture_n in_o the_o first_o proposition_n wherefore_o as_o christ_n say_v of_o marriage_n those_o who_o god_n have_v join_v together_o let_v no_o man_n separate_v and_o do_v pronounce_v he_o to_o be_v a_o adulterer_n that_o do_v put_v away_o his_o wife_n and_o marry_v another_o unless_o it_o be_v for_o fornication_n notwithstanding_o that_o moses_n have_v for_o the_o hardness_n of_o the_o jew_n heart_n permit_v they_o many_o other_o cause_n so_o likewise_o may_v not_o the_o pope_n separate_v the_o subject_n marry_v to_o their_o prince_n for_o so_o they_o be_v solemn_o by_o a_o ring_n in_o our_o land_n from_o the_o prince_n for_o any_o other_o cause_n then_o such_o as_o god_n have_v ordain_v and_o what_o subject_n soever_o shall_v for_o any_o cause_n put_v away_o his_o prince_n and_o take_v another_o commit_v rebellion_n and_o treason_n and_o as_o christ_n do_v abrogate_v that_o permission_n of_o moses_n so_o likewise_o must_v that_o of_o the_o pope_n be_v repeal_v and_o so_o much_o the_o rather_o because_o the_o pope_n constitution_n be_v not_o so_o well_o warrant_v as_o be_v moses_n ordinance_n who_o receive_v they_o
of_o the_o very_a mouth_n of_o god_n himself_o and_o if_o christ_n say_v he_o come_v into_o the_o world_n not_o to_o destroy_v the_o law_n but_o to_o fulfil_v it_o by_o what_o right_a can_v the_o pope_n who_o derive_v his_o authority_n from_o christ_n as_o his_o substitute_n and_o deputy_n in_o the_o earth_n claim_v the_o authority_n to_o make_v that_o void_a which_o god_n have_v ordain_v and_o fain_o will_v i_o know_v of_o you_o what_o fault_v you_o find_v in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n that_o subject_n may_v revolt_v from_o their_o prince_n and_o take_v they_o to_o another_o and_o i_o be_o sure_a you_o can_v name_v i_o one_o for_o doubtless_o there_o can_v be_v no_o great_a fault_n in_o a_o prince_n than_o idolatry_n and_o tyranny_n and_o yet_o we_o have_v express_v commandment_n of_o god_n from_o his_o own_o mouth_n unto_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n for_o to_o be_v obedient_a unto_o two_o notorious_a idolater_n and_o triumph_n answer_v a_o objection_n of_o controversy_n with_o the_o wicked_a answer_v the_o one_o by_o the_o prophet_n jeremy_n chap._n 27._o that_o they_o shall_v serve_v nabuchadonisor_n the_o other_o by_o christ_n himself_o that_o they_o shall_v pay_v tribute_n unto_o cesar_n but_o you_o will_v say_v that_o christ_n say_v if_o thy_o brother_n will_v not_o hear_v the_o church_n let_v he_o be_v unto_o thou_o as_o a_o ethnic_n and_o publican_n or_o customer_n and_o that_o we_o be_v command_v by_o paul_n not_o to_o keep_v company_n with_o the_o wicken_n and_o by_o saint_n john_n not_o to_o say_v good_a morrow_n to_o a_o heretic_n and_o now_o i_o will_v fain_o know_v of_o you_o how_o the_o jew_n do_v shun_v a_o ethnic_a and_o a_o publican_n do_v they_o not_o pay_v tribute_n and_o custom_n unto_o ethnic_n emperor_n do_v they_o they_o not_o serve_v they_o in_o war_n final_o do_v they_o not_o do_v all_o duty_n of_o loyal_a subject_n do_v they_o not_o also_o come_v unto_o the_o publican_n to_o pay_v their_o custom_n and_o towlle_n although_o they_o be_v nor_o familiar_a with_o they_o &_o do_v usual_o keep_v they_o company_n again_o when_o sant_n paul_n do_v charge_v the_o corinthian_n not_o to_o keep_v company_n with_o a_o brother_n that_o be_v a_o whoorhunter_n or_o covetous_a or_o a_o idolator_n or_o evil_n tongue_v or_o a_o dunkard_n or_o a_o violent_a taker_n away_o of_o other_o man_n good_n and_o not_o to_o eat_v meat_n with_o any_o such_o do_v you_o think_v the_o wife_n that_o have_v a_o husband_n the_o child_n a_o father_n the_o bondmand_n a_o lord_n or_o master_n infect_v with_o any_o of_o these_o fault_n be_v thereby_o incontinent_o discharge_v of_o all_o duty_n towards_o they_o yea_o and_o bind_v in_o conscience_n speedy_o to_o run_v away_o from_o they_o and_o never_o to_o do_v they_o more_o service_n nor_o come_v at_o they_o i_o be_o sure_a you_o will_v say_v no_o for_o by_o the_o canon_n law_n they_o be_v bind_v to_o abide_v with_o they_o be_v excommunicate_v for_o any_o other_o fault_n then_o for_o heresy_n and_o that_o be_v a_o latter_a edition_n of_o the_o pope_n for_o there_o be_v no_o such_o distinction_n to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o commandment_n of_o god_n nor_o his_o apostle_n but_o all_o excommunicate_v and_o wicked_a person_n be_v alike_o command_v to_o be_v shun_v and_o no_o difference_n to_o be_v put_v between_o the_o idolater_n and_o the_o whooremonger_n so_o then_o if_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n do_v not_o discharge_v the_o wife_n the_o child_n or_o bondman_n of_o their_o duty_n towards_o the_o excommunicate_v neither_o do_v they_o also_o the_o subject_n of_o their_o allegiance_n to_o their_o prince_n for_o they_o be_v as_o fast_o tie_v to_o their_o prince_n by_o a_o bond_n and_o law_n which_o only_a death_n can_v undo_v as_o the_o wife_n be_v to_o her_o husband_n and_o therefore_o include_v in_o this_o word_n lex_n of_o the_o canonical_a verse_n that_o show_v who_o may_v communicate_v with_o excommunicate_v person_n necesse_fw-la utile_fw-la lex_fw-la humile_fw-la res_fw-la ignorata_fw-la necesse_fw-la and_o also_o aswell_o under_o and_o subject_v to_o their_o sovereign_n as_o the_o child_n unto_o his_o father_n and_o the_o bondman_n unto_o his_o lord_n and_o master_n and_o so_o be_v comprise_v also_o in_o the_o word_n humile_fw-la of_o the_o same_o verse_n but_o let_v we_o return_v where_o we_o leave_v the_o pope_n depose_v boleslaw_n the_o king_n of_o polen_n for_o slay_v in_o his_o rage_n stanislaw_n the_o bishop_n of_o craccow_n yet_o when_o saul_n have_v without_o cause_n unjust_o and_o tyrannical_o slay_v achimelech_n the_o high_a priest_n and_o all_o his_o whole_a house_n save_o one_o that_o fortunate_o escape_v yea_o priest_n in_o number_n fourscore_o and_o seven_o all_o the_o man_n woman_n little_a child_n suck_v babe_n ox_n ass_n and_o sheep_n that_o be_v in_o the_o city_n of_o the_o priest_n call_v nob_n yet_o david_n who_o god_n have_v anoint_v king_n and_o saul_n do_v causeless_a cruel_o persecute_v from_o place_n to_o place_n &_o seek_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o bereave_v of_o life_n yet_o think_v not_o himself_o discharge_v of_o his_o allegiance_n by_o this_o detestable_a murder_n of_o the_o sacred_a priest_n of_o god_n but_o when_o he_o have_v he_o twice_o at_o advantage_n save_v his_o life_n and_o tell_v abisri_n who_o desire_v he_o to_o dispatch_v the_o tyrant_n with_o one_o blow_n slay_v he_o not_o for_o who_o shall_v stretch_v forth_o his_o hand_n against_o the_o anoint_a of_o the_o lord_n and_o shall_v be_v innocent_a as_o sure_o as_o the_o lord_n live_v unless_o the_o lord_n shall_v strike_v he_o or_o his_o day_n shall_v come_v that_o he_o die_v or_o perish_v in_o sight_n god_n never_o be_v merciful_a unto_o i_o if_o i_o do_v stretch_v forth_o my_o hand_n against_o the_o anoint_a of_o the_o lord_n you_o see_v here_o a_o plain_a assertion_n of_o david_n that_o subject_n be_v not_o release_v of_o their_o allegiance_n if_o that_o their_o prince_n fall_v to_o ungodliness_n and_o tyranny_n much_o less_o do_v he_o allow_v that_o every_o private_a man_n murder_v he_o shameful_o yea_o when_o a_o young_a man_n bring_v david_n news_n of_o saules_n death_n and_o present_v he_o with_o saules_n diadem_n and_o bracelette_n david_n put_v he_o to_o death_n because_o he_o have_v tell_v he_o that_o at_o the_o king_n great_a instance_n and_o entreaty_n that_o he_o may_v not_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o enemy_n who_o environ_v he_o round_o about_o he_o be_v not_o israelite_n but_o a_o amalachite_a have_v kill_v he_o say_v why_o do_v thou_o not_o fear_v to_o send_v thy_o hand_n that_o thou_o may_v kill_v the_o anoint_a of_o the_o lord_n and_o again_o the_o blood_n be_v upon_o thy_o head_n for_o thy_o mouth_n have_v speak_v against_o thou_o say_v i_o have_v slay_v the_o anoint_a of_o the_o lord_n wherefore_o see_v david_n do_v allow_v no_o cause_n of_o revoulte_n and_o do_v think_v that_o the_o subject_n be_v loose_v of_o their_o allegiance_n by_o no_o fault_n and_o wickedness_n of_o their_o prince_n by_o what_o warrant_n of_o the_o word_n can_v the_o pope_n at_o his_o pleasure_n release_v subject_n of_o their_o allegiance_n and_o whereas_o we_o read_v in_o the_o 34_o of_o job_n that_o god_n do_v make_v the_o hypocrite_n man_n to_o reign_v for_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o people_n or_o as_o other_o translate_v it_o to_o afflict_v and_o plague_v the_o people_n what_o a_o malapart_n part_n be_v it_o of_o the_o pope_n to_o pull_v the_o rod_n out_o of_o god_n hand_n by_o violence_n and_o to_o chase_v he_o away_o who_o god_n have_v special_o send_v to_o chastise_v his_o people_n neither_o have_v i_o suck_v this_o sentence_n out_o of_o my_o own_o finger_n end_n but_o learn_v it_o of_o a_o learned_a great_a pope_n gregory_n the_o great_a who_o interpret_n in_o his_o moralle_n the_o late_o rehearse_v place_n of_o job_n and_o allege_v unto_o it_o the_o thirteen_o of_o osee_n i_o will_v give_v king_n in_o my_o fury_n have_v these_o word_n quid_fw-la ergo_fw-la illos_fw-la nobis_fw-la praesse_fw-la despicimus_fw-la quorum_fw-la super_fw-la nos_fw-la regimina_fw-la ex_fw-la domini_fw-la furore_fw-la suscepimus_fw-la why_o then_o do_v we_o despise_v they_o to_o be_v our_o prince_n who_o reign_v and_o govermente_n over_o we_o we_o have_v receive_v from_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n so_o that_o the_o pope_n may_v not_o displace_v the_o good_a prince_n because_o they_o be_v good_a prince_n nor_o the_o evil_a because_o they_o be_v place_v by_o god_n to_o punish_v his_o people_n and_o if_o the_o canoniste_n hold_v that_o no_o man_n can_v judge_v the_o pope_n because_o he_o sit_v in_o the_o chief_a chair_n who_o then_o shall_v judge_v the_o king_n who_o be_v say_v in_o 2._o paralip_n 9_o to_o be_v ordain_v of_o god_n to_o set_v upon_o his_o own_o throne_n and_o shall_v
the_o service_n of_o their_o lord_n and_o not_o prescribe_v law_n therein_o unto_o all_o other_o not_o subject_a unto_o he_o no_o more_o than_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n can_v enact_v that_o if_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n shall_v do_v this_o and_o this_o that_o then_o he_o shall_v forfeit_v his_o crown_n realm_n no_o law_n of_o the_o church_n touch_v temporalty_n ever_o allow_v in_o this_o realm_n or_o the_o king_n of_o france_n make_v a_o edict_n that_o if_o any_o lord_n in_o england_n shall_v commit_v such_o and_o such_o fault_n that_o then_o he_o shall_v forfitte_n all_o his_o property_n over_o his_o bondman_n and_o they_o to_o be_v enfranchise_v and_o therefore_o because_o the_o prince_n of_o this_o realm_n do_v never_o acknowledge_v themselves_o vassal_n unto_o the_o pope_n nor_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n nor_o never_o agnise_v he_o for_o their_o sovereign_n in_o temporality_n they_o do_v never_o hear_v when_o the_o pope_n authority_n be_v great_a administer_v justice_n and_o adjudge_v secular_a cause_n here_o according_a to_o the_o pope_n decree_n and_o canon_n of_o the_o counsel_n but_o always_o according_a to_o the_o law_n costome_n and_o statute_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o in_o those_o cause_v the_o canon_n law_n have_v no_o authority_n and_o force_v in_o this_o land_n this_o be_v so_o often_o affirm_v by_o the_o author_n of_o the_o learned_a book_n call_v the_o doctor_n and_o student_n who_o as_o he_o be_v a_o great_a lawyer_n so_o be_v he_o also_o a_o good_a divine_a and_o devout_a catholic_a that_o it_o wear_v tedious_a to_o rehearse_v they_o all_o in_o the_o xliiii_o chapter_n of_o thou_o second_o book_n thus_o he_o write_v for_o the_o ordinary_a no_o yet_o the_o party_n himself_o have_v any_o authority_n to_o bind_v any_o inheritance_n by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o spiritual_a law_n how_o then_o can_v they_o bind_v the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o again_o in_o the_o same_o chapter_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v somewhat_o to_o be_v meruel_v that_o ordinary_n will_v admit_v such_o land_n for_o a_o title_n etc._n etc._n without_o know_v how_o the_o common_a law_n will_v serve_v therein_o for_o of_o mere_a right_n all_o inheritance_n within_o this_o realm_n ought_v to_o be_v order_v by_o the_o king_n law_n also_o in_o the_o xxxvi_o chapter_n of_o the_o second_o book_n the_o doctor_n of_o divinity_n say_v yet_o i_o think_v always_o that_o the_o title_n of_o the_o lapse_n in_o such_o case_n be_v give_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n and_o not_o by_o the_o temporal_a law_n and_o therefore_o it_o force_v but_o little_a what_o the_o temporal_a law_n will_v in_o it_o as_o i_o seem_v whereunto_o the_o author_n answer_v thus_o under_o the_o name_n of_o the_o student_n of_o law_n in_o such_o country_n where_o the_o pope_n have_v power_n to_o determine_v the_o right_n of_o temporal_a thing_n i_o think_v it_o be_v as_o thou_o say_v but_o in_o this_o realm_n it_o be_v not_o so_o and_o the_o right_n of_o presentment_n be_v a_o temporal_a thing_n and_o a_o temporal_a inheritance_n and_o therefore_o i_o do_v think_v it_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n law_n to_o determine_v and_o also_o to_o make_v law_n who_o shall_v present_v after_o the_o six_o month_n aswell_o as_o before_o so_o that_o the_o title_n of_o ability_n or_o none_o ability_n be_v not_o therefore_o take_v from_o the_o ordinary_n and_o in_o like_a wise_a it_o be_v of_o avoidance_n of_o benefice_n that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v judge_v by_o the_o king_n law_n when_o a_o benefice_n shall_v be_v say_v void_v and_o when_o not_o and_o not_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n and_o shall_v the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n determine_v when_o the_o crown_n be_v void_a as_o when_o a_o parson_n be_v make_v a_o bishop_n or_o accept_v another_o benefice_n without_o licence_n or_o resign_v or_o be_v deprive_v in_o these_o cause_v the_o common_a law_n say_v that_o the_o benefice_n be_v void_a and_o so_o they_o shall_v be_v though_o the_o church_n have_v make_v a_o law_n to_o the_o contrary_n and_o so_o if_o the_o pope_n shall_v have_v any_o title_n in_o this_o case_n to_o present_v it_o shall_v be_v by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o if_o he_o shall_v have_v title_n to_o present_v unto_o the_o crown_n shall_v it_o not_o be_v by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o i_o have_v not_o see_v ne_o hear_v that_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n have_v give_v any_o title_n to_o the_o pope_n to_o determine_v any_o temporal_a thing_n that_o may_v be_v lawful_o determine_v by_o the_o king_n court_n noâ—_n yâ—â—_n that_o he_o may_v depose_v the_o king_n and_o give_v his_o kingdom_n unto_o any_o foreigner_n but_o because_o no_o man_n shall_v repute_v this_o lawyer_n for_o a_o lollard_n and_o enemy_n unto_o the_o pope_n see_v what_o immediate_o follow_v doctor_n it_o seem_v by_o the_o reason_n that_o thou_o have_v make_v now_o that_o thou_o prefer_v the_o king_n authority_n in_o presentment_n before_o the_o pope_n and_o that_o i_o think_v shall_v not_o stand_v with_o the_o law_n of_o god_n since_o the_o pope_n be_v the_o vicar_n general_a under_o god._n student_n that_o i_o have_v say_v proove_v nor_o for_o the_o high_a preferment_n in_o presentmente_n be_v to_o have_v authority_n to_o examine_v the_o ability_n of_o the_o person_n that_o be_v present_v for_o if_o the_o present_v be_v able_a it_o suffice_v to_o the_o discharge_n of_o the_o ordinary_a by_o whomesoever_o he_o be_v present_v &_o that_o authority_n be_v not_o deny_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n to_o belong_v always_o to_o the_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n thus_o see_v the_o author_n of_o the_o doctor_n and_o the_o student_n who_o some_o suppose_v to_o be_v saint_n germany_n be_v prove_v to_o be_v no_o partial_a man_n against_o the_o pope_n but_o only_o a_o learned_a lawyer_n that_o set_v down_o upright_o to_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o man_n conscience_n what_o right_o every_o man_n have_v and_o declare_v the_o common_a opinion_n of_o his_o time_n when_o the_o pope_n power_n be_v in_o the_o prime_n we_o will_v rehearse_v yet_o more_o out_o of_o he_o to_o the_o confirmation_n of_o you_o our_o catholic_a countryman_n who_o do_v open_o profess_v that_o you_o will_v grant_v her_o majesty_n as_o much_o and_o as_o great_a authority_n as_o any_o of_o her_o ancestor_n before_o her_o father_n have_v since_o the_o conquest_n yea_o or_o since_o they_o embrace_v the_o faith_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o xlvii_o chapter_n of_o the_o second_o book_n he_o say_v that_o although_o by_o the_o canon_n law_n the_o pope_n ought_v to_o present_v to_o all_o beneficeâ—_n or_o dignity_n the_o incumbent_n whereof_o die_v at_o rome_n or_o within_o two_o day_n â—ourney_n thereof_o yet_o he_o say_v that_o it_o hold_v not_o 〈◊〉_d this_o realm_n because_o by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n the_o king_n ought_v according_a to_o the_o ancient_a right_n of_o his_o crown_n to_o present_v of_o all_o his_o advowson_n that_o be_v of_o his_o patronage_n and_o in_o likewise_o other_o patron_n of_o benefice_n of_o their_o presentment_n and_o the_o plea_n of_o the_o right_n of_o presentment_n of_o benefice_n be_v within_o this_o realm_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o crown_n and_o these_o title_n can_v not_o be_v take_v from_o the_o king_n and_o his_o subject_n but_o by_o their_o assent_n and_o so_o the_o law_n that_o be_v make_v therein_o to_o put_v away_o that_o title_n bind_v not_o in_o this_o realm_n then_o may_v i_o reason_n of_o a_o strong_a that_o the_o king_n title_n to_o the_o crown_n can_v not_o be_v take_v away_o without_o his_o consent_n and_o so_o the_o law_n that_o be_v make_v therein_o by_o the_o church_n to_o put_v away_o that_o title_n bind_v not_o in_o this_o realm_n but_o to_o return_v again_o unto_o presentment_n of_o benefice_n who_o know_v not_o the_o terrible_a statute_n of_o praemunire_n make_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o against_o all_o such_o as_o shall_v provide_v english_a benefice_n or_o spiritual_a dignity_n from_o rome_n or_o purchase_v they_o from_o the_o pope_n and_o also_o against_o all_o attorney_n and_o agent_n in_o that_o matter_n against_o the_o which_o statute_n the_o pope_n never_o spurn_v but_o suffer_v it_o say_v saint_n germany_n and_o it_o have_v always_o be_v use_v in_o this_o realm_n with-without_a resistance_n yea_o and_o in_o the_o statute_n make_v against_o the_o provision_n and_o translation_n of_o byshoppe_n by_o the_o pope_n make_v in_o the_o xvi_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o richard_n the_o second_o the_o vi_o chapter_n we_o find_v in_o those_o word_n the_o cause_n of_o the_o make_n of_o the_o statute_n lest_o the_o crown_n of_o this_o realm_n which_o be_v immediate_o subject_a to_o god_n and_o to_o none_o other_o