thing_n be_v not_o contrary_a to_o dioscorides_n his_o opinion_n for_o he_o intreat_v of_o that_o which_o bear_v the_o acorne_n in_o his_o first_o book_n among_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o the_o oak_n and_o the_o other_o he_o describe_v in_o his_o four_o book_n under_o the_o title_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o coccus_n baphice_n ¶_o the_o description_n the_o oak_n which_o bear_v the_o scarlet_a grain_n be_v a_o small_a tree_n in_o manner_n of_o a_o hedge_n tree_n of_o a_o mean_a bigness_n have_v many_o fair_a branch_n or_o bough_n spread_v abroad_o whereon_o be_v set_v leaf_n green_a above_o white_a underneath_o snipt_a about_o the_o edge_n and_o at_o every_o corner_n one_o sharp_a prickle_n in_o manner_n of_o the_o smooth_a holly_n among_o which_o come_v sometime_o but_o not_o often_o small_a acorn_n stand_v in_o little_a cup_n or_o husk_n arm_v with_o prick_v as_o sharp_a as_o thorn_n and_o of_o a_o bitter_a taste_n beside_o the_o acorn_n there_o be_v find_v cleave_v unto_o the_o woody_a branch_n a_o certain_a kind_n of_o berry_n or_o rather_o a_o excrescence_n of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o oak_n apple_n and_o of_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o pease_n at_o the_o first_o white_a and_o of_o the_o colour_n of_o ash_n when_o they_o be_v ripe_a in_o which_o be_v engender_v little_a maggot_n which_o seem_v ilex_fw-la 〈◊〉_d the_o scarlet_a oak_n to_o be_v without_o life_n until_o they_o feel_v e_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o then_o they_o creep_v and_o seek_v to_o fly_v away_o but_o the_o people_n of_o the_o country_n which_o make_v a_o gain_n of_o they_o do_v watch_v the_o time_n of_o their_o fly_n even_o as_o we_o do_v bee_n which_o they_o then_o take_v and_o put_v into_o a_o linen_n bag_n wherein_o they_o shake_v and_o boult_v they_o up_o and_o down_o until_o they_o be_v dead_a which_o they_o make_v up_o into_o great_a lump_n oftentimes_o and_o likewise_o sell_v they_o to_o dyer_n apart_o even_o as_o they_o be_v take_v forth_o of_o the_o bag_n whereof_o be_v make_v the_o most_o perfect_a scarlet_n ¶_o the_o place_n this_o oak_n grow_v in_o languedocke_n and_o in_o the_o country_n thereabouts_o and_o also_o in_o spain_n but_o it_o bear_v not_o the_o scarlet_a grain_n in_o all_o place_n but_o in_o those_o especial_o which_o lie_v towards_o the_o midland_n sea_n and_o which_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o scorch_a heat_n of_o the_o sun_n as_o carolus_n clusius_n witness_v &_o not_o there_o always_o for_o when_o the_o tree_n wax_v old_a it_o grow_v to_o be_v barren_a then_o do_v the_o people_n cut_v and_o lop_v it_o down_o that_o after_o the_o young_a shoot_n have_v attain_v to_o two_o or_o three_o year_n growth_n it_o may_v become_v fruitful_a again_o petrus_n bellonius_fw-la in_o his_o book_n of_o singularity_n show_v that_o coccus_n baphicus_fw-la or_o the_o scarlet_a grain_n do_v grow_v in_o the_o holy_a land_n and_o near_o to_o the_o lake_n which_o be_v call_v the_o sea_n of_o tiberias_n and_o that_o upon_o little_a tree_n whereby_o the_o inhabitant_n get_v great_a store_n of_o wealth_n who_o separate_v the_o husk_n from_o the_o pulp_n or_o maggot_n and_o sell_v this_o be_v make_v up_o into_o ball_n or_o lump_n much_o dear_a than_o the_o empty_a shell_n or_o husk_n of_o this_o grain_n also_o 〈◊〉_d have_v make_v mention_n in_o his_o ten_o book_n and_o show_v that_o the_o tree_n which_o bring_v forth_o this_o grain_n be_v not_o great_a and_o also_o grow_v in_o phocis_n which_o be_v a_o country_n in_o macedonia_n near_o to_o the_o boetian_n not_o far_o from_o the_o mountain_n parnassus_n 〈◊〉_d write_v that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o the_o scarlet_a oak_n be_v a_o great_a tree_n and_o rise_v up_o to_o the_o height_n of_o the_o common_a oak_n among_o which_o writer_n there_o be_v some_o contrariety_n petrus_n bellonius_fw-la report_v it_o be_v a_o little_a tree_n and_o theophrastus_n a_o great_a one_o which_o may_v chance_v according_a to_o the_o soil_n and_o climate_n for_o that_o upon_o the_o stony_a mountain_n can_v grow_v to_o that_o greatness_n as_o those_o in_o the_o fertile_a ground_n ¶_o the_o time_n the_o little_a grain_n or_o berry_n which_o grow_v about_o the_o bough_n begin_v to_o appear_v especial_o in_o the_o spring_n when_o the_o south-west_n wind_n do_v blow_v the_o flower_n fall_v and_o be_v ripe_a in_o june_n together_o with_o the_o maggot_n grow_v in_o they_o which_o receive_v life_n by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n do_v forthwith_o fly_v away_o in_o manner_n of_o a_o moth_n or_o butterfly_n unless_o by_o the_o care_n and_o diligence_n of_o the_o keeper_n they_o be_v kill_v by_o much_o and_o often_o shake_v they_o together_o as_o aforesaid_a the_o tree_n or_o shrub_n have_v his_o leaf_n always_o green_a the_o acorn_n be_v very_o late_a before_o they_o be_v ripe_a seldom_o before_o new_a come_v up_o in_o their_o place_n ¶_o the_o name_n the_o scarlet_a oak_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a ilex_fw-la the_o late_a writer_n ilex_fw-la coccigera_n or_o coccifera_n in_o spanish_a coscoia_n for_o want_n of_o a_o fit_a english_a name_n we_o have_v think_v good_a to_o call_v it_o by_o the_o name_n of_o scarlet_a oak_n or_o scarlet_a holme_n oak_n for_o ilex_fw-la be_v name_v of_o some_o in_o english_a holme_n which_o signify_v holly_n or_o huluer_n but_o this_o ilex_fw-la as_o well_o as_o those_o that_o follow_v may_v be_v call_v holm_n oak_n huluer_n oak_n or_o holly_n oak_n for_o difference_n from_o the_o shrub_n or_o hedge_n tree_n agrifolium_fw-la which_o be_v simple_o call_v holme_n holly_n and_o huluer_n the_o grain_n or_o berry_n that_o serve_v to_o die_v with_o be_v proper_o call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a coccus_n infectoria_fw-la or_o coccum_fw-la infectorium_fw-la pliny_n also_o name_v it_o cusculium_fw-la or_o as_o most_o man_n do_v read_v it_o 〈◊〉_d the_o same_o author_n say_v that_o it_o be_v likewise_o name_v scoletion_n or_o maggot_n berry_n the_o arabian_n and_o the_o apothecary_n do_v know_v it_o by_o the_o name_n of_o chesmes_n chermes_n and_o 〈◊〉_d they_o be_v deceive_v who_o think_v that_o 〈◊〉_d do_v differ_v from_o infectorium_fw-la coccum_fw-la it_o be_v call_v in_o italian_a grano_n detinctori_fw-la in_o spanish_a grana_n detintoreros_fw-la in_o high_a dutch_a scharlachbeer_n in_o french_a vermillon_n and_o grain_n d'escarlate_fw-it in_fw-la english_a after_o the_o dutch_a scarlet_a berry_n or_o scarlet_a grain_n and_o after_o the_o apothecary_n word_n coccus_n baphicus_fw-la the_o maggot_n within_o be_v that_o which_o be_v name_v cutchonele_fw-la as_o most_o do_v deem_v theophrastus_n say_v the_o acorne_n or_o fruit_n hereof_o be_v call_v of_o diverse_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d acylum_fw-la ¶_o the_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n this_o grain_n be_v astringent_a and_o somewhat_o bitter_a and_o also_o dry_a without_o sharpness_n and_o bite_a therefore_o say_v galen_n it_o be_v good_a for_o great_a wound_n and_o sinew_n that_o be_v hurt_v if_o it_o be_v lay_v thereon_o some_o temper_n it_o with_o vinegar_n other_o with_o oxymel_n or_o syrup_n of_o vinegar_n it_o be_v commend_v and_o give_v by_o the_o late_a physician_n to_o stay_v the_o menses_fw-la it_o be_v also_o count_v among_o those_o simple_a which_o be_v cordial_n and_o good_a to_o strengthen_v the_o heart_n of_o this_o grain_n that_o noble_a and_o famous_a confection_n alkermes_n make_v by_o the_o arabian_n have_v take_v his_o name_n which_o many_o do_v high_o commend_v against_o the_o infirmity_n of_o the_o heart_n notwithstanding_o it_o be_v chief_o devise_v in_o the_o begin_n for_o purge_v of_o melancholy_n which_o thing_n be_v plain_o perceive_v by_o the_o great_a quantity_n of_o lapis_fw-la lazulus_fw-la add_v thereto_o and_o therefore_o see_v that_o this_o stone_n have_v in_o it_o a_o venomous_a quality_n and_o likewise_o a_o property_n to_o purge_v melancholy_a it_o can_v of_o itself_o be_v good_a for_o the_o heart_n but_o the_o other_o thing_n be_v good_a which_o be_v therefore_o add_v that_o they_o may_v defend_v the_o heart_n from_o the_o hurt_n of_o this_o stone_n and_o correct_v the_o malice_n thereof_o this_o composition_n be_v commend_v against_o the_o tremble_a and_o shake_v of_o the_o heart_n and_o for_o swoon_n and_o melancholy_a passion_n and_o sorrow_n proceed_v of_o no_o evident_a cause_n it_o be_v report_v to_o recreate_v the_o mind_n and_o to_o make_v a_o man_n merry_a and_o joyful_a it_o be_v therefore_o good_a against_o melancholy_a disease_n vain_a imagination_n sigh_n grief_n and_o sorrow_n without_o manifest_a cause_n for_o that_o it_o purge_v away_o melancholy_a humour_n after_o this_o manner_n it_o may_v becomfortable_a for_o the_o heart_n and_o delightful_a to_o the_o mind_n in_o take_v away_o the_o material_a cause_n of_o sorrow_n neither_o can_v it_o otherwise_o strengthen_v
colour_n and_o in_o shape_n like_o those_o of_o the_o common_a mint_n the_o smell_n of_o this_o come_v near_o to_o that_o of_o the_o water_n mint_n this_o be_v the_o mentastrifolia_fw-la aquatica_fw-la hirsuta_fw-la sive_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 3._o dioscoridis_n of_o lobel_n in_o the_o hist_o lugd_v it_o be_v call_v mentastrum_fw-la minus_fw-la spicatum_fw-la 6_o the_o stalk_n of_o this_o be_v some_o cubit_n and_o half_a high_a square_a and_o full_a of_o pith_n the_o leaf_n be_v like_a in_o shape_n to_o those_o of_o cat-mint_n but_o not_o hoary_a but_o rather_o green_a the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n be_v set_v with_o roundles_a of_o such_o white_a flower_n as_o those_o of_o the_o cats-mint_n the_o smell_n of_o this_o plant_n be_v like_a to_o that_o of_o the_o horse-mint_n whence_o clusius_n call_v it_o mentastrum_fw-la montanum_fw-la primum_fw-la it_o flower_n in_o august_n and_o grow_v in_o the_o mountainous_a place_n of_o austria_n 7_o the_o same_o author_n have_v also_o set_v forth_o another_o by_o the_o name_n of_o mentastrum_fw-la tuberosa_fw-la radice_fw-la it_o have_v roughish_n stalk_n like_o the_o former_a and_o longish_n crumple_v leave_v somewhat_o snipt_a about_o the_o edge_n like_o those_o of_o the_o last_o describe_v the_o flower_n grow_v in_o roundles_a alongst_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n and_o be_v white_a of_o colour_n and_o like_o those_o of_o cat-mint_n the_o root_n of_o this_o which_o as_o also_o the_o leaf_n be_v not_o well_o express_v in_o the_o figure_n be_v like_o a_o radish_n and_o blackish_a on_o the_o out_o side_n send_v forth_o many_o succour_n like_v to_o little_a turnip_n and_o also_o diverse_a fibre_n these_o succour_n take_v from_o the_o main_a root_n will_v also_o take_v root_n and_o grow_v it_o flower_n in_o june_n clusius_n receive_v the_o seed_n of_o it_o from_o spain_n ‡_o ¶_o the_o place_n they_o grow_v in_o moist_a and_o watery_a place_n as_o in_o meadow_n near_o unto_o ditch_n that_o have_v water_n in_o they_o and_o by_o river_n ¶_o the_o time_n they_o flower_n when_o the_o other_o mint_n do_v and_o revive_v in_o the_o spring_n ¶_o the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a sisymbrium_fw-la in_o high-dutch_a roszmuntz_n massermuntz_n in_o french_a menthe_n 〈◊〉_d in_o english_a water_n mint_n fish-mint_n brooke-mint_n and_o horse-mint_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n water_n mint_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a as_o be_v the_o garden_n mint_n and_o be_v of_o a_o strong_a smell_n and_o operation_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n it_o be_v commend_v to_o have_v the_o like_a virtue_n that_o the_o garden_n mint_n have_v and_o also_o to_o be_v good_a against_o the_o sting_a of_o bee_n and_o wasp_n if_o the_o place_n be_v rub_v therewith_o the_o savour_n or_o smell_v of_o the_o watermint_n rejoice_v the_o heart_n of_o man_n for_o which_o cause_n they_o use_v to_o strew_v it_o in_o chamber_n and_o place_n of_o recreation_n pleasure_n and_o repose_v and_o where_o feast_n and_o banquet_n be_v make_v there_o be_v no_o use_n hereof_o in_o physic_n while_o we_o have_v the_o garden_n mint_n which_o be_v sweet_a and_o more_o agree_v to_o the_o nature_n of_o man_n chap._n 228._o of_o mountain_n mint_n or_o calamint_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o mountain_n calamint_n be_v a_o low_a herb_n seldom_o above_o a_o foot_n high_a part_v into_o many_o branch_n the_o stalk_n be_v four_o square_a and_o have_v joint_n as_o it_o be_v out_o of_o every_o one_o whereof_o grow_v forth_o leave_v something_o round_o lesser_a than_o those_o of_o basill_n cover_v with_o a_o very_a thin_a hairy_a down_o as_o be_v also_o the_o stalk_n somewhat_o whitish_a and_o of_o a_o sweet_a smell_n the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n be_v gallant_o deck_v with_o 〈◊〉_d somewhat_o of_o a_o purple_a colour_n then_o grow_v the_o seed_n which_o be_v black_a the_o root_n be_v full_a of_o string_n and_o continue_v 2_o this_o most_o excellent_a kind_n of_o calamint_n have_v upright_o stalk_v a_o cubit_n high_a cover_v over_o with_o a_o woolly_a mossinesse_n beset_v with_o rough_a leaf_n like_o a_o nettle_n somewhat_o notch_v about_o the_o edge_n among_o the_o leaf_n come_v forth_o bluish_a or_o sky-coloured_a flower_n the_o root_n be_v woody_a and_o the_o whole_a plant_n be_v of_o a_o very_a good_a smell_n 3_o there_o be_v another_o kind_n of_o calamint_n which_o have_v hard_o square_a stalk_n cover_v in_o like_a manner_n as_o the_o other_o with_o a_o certain_a hoary_a or_o fine_a cotton_n the_o leave_v be_v in_o shape_n like_o basill_n but_o that_o they_o be_v rough_a and_o the_o flower_n grow_v in_o roundles_a towards_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n sometime_o three_o or_o four_o upon_o a_o stem_n of_o a_o purplish_a colour_n the_o root_n be_v threddy_o and_o long_o last_v †_o 4_o there_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o strong_a smell_a calamint_n that_o have_v also_o square_a stalk_v cover_v with_o soft_a cotton_n and_o almost_o creep_v by_o the_o ground_n have_v evermore_o two_o leaf_n stand_v one_o against_o another_o small_a and_o soft_a not_o much_o unlike_o the_o leaf_n of_o pennyroyal_a save_v that_o they_o be_v 〈◊〉_d and_o white_a the_o flower_n grow_v about_o the_o stalk_n like_o wharle_n or_o garland_n of_o a_o bluish_a purple_a colour_n the_o root_n be_v small_a and_o threddy_o the_o whole_a plant_n have_v the_o smell_n of_o pennyroyal_n whence_o it_o have_v the_o addition_n of_o 〈◊〉_d odour_n 1_o 〈◊〉_d montana_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la calamint_n or_o mountain_n mint_n 〈◊〉_d 2_o calamintha_n montana_fw-la praestantior_fw-la the_o more_o excellent_a calamint_n 〈◊〉_d 3_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d common_a calamint_n 〈◊〉_d 3_o calamintha_n odour_n 〈◊〉_d field_n calamint_n ¶_o the_o place_n it_o delight_v to_o grow_v in_o mountain_n and_o in_o the_o shadowy_a and_o gravel_o side_n thereof_o it_o be_v find_v in_o many_o place_n of_o italy_n and_o france_n and_o in_o other_o country_n it_o be_v bring_v into_o garden_n where_o it_o prosper_v marvelous_a well_o and_o very_o easy_o sow_v itself_o i_o have_v find_v these_o plant_n grow_v upon_o the_o chalky_a ground_n and_o highway_n lead_v from_o gravesend_n unto_o canturbury_n in_o most_o place_n or_o almost_o every_o where_o ‡_o i_o have_v only_o observe_v the_o three_o and_o four_o to_o grow_v wild_a with_o we_o in_o england_n ‡_o ¶_o the_o time_n it_o flourish_v in_o summer_n and_o almost_o all_o the_o year_n through_o it_o bring_v forth_o flower_n and_o seed_n from_o june_n to_o autumn_n ¶_o the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o though_o you_o shall_v say_v elegans_fw-la aut_fw-la utilis_fw-la mentha_fw-la a_o gallant_a or_o profitable_a mint_n the_o latin_n keep_v the_o name_n calamintha_n apuleius_n also_o name_v it_o amiss_o mentastrum_fw-la and_o confound_v the_o name_n one_o with_o another_o the_o apothecary_n call_v it_o montana_n calamintha_n calamentum_fw-la and_o sometime_o calamentum_fw-la montanum_fw-la in_o french_a calament_n in_o english_a mountain_n calamint_n ‡_o the_o four_o be_v certain_o the_o second_o calamint_n of_o dioscorides_n and_o the_o true_a 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o ancient_n ‡_o ¶_o the_o temperature_n this_o calamint_n which_o grow_v in_o mountain_n be_v of_o a_o fervent_a taste_n and_o bite_a hot_a and_o of_o a_o thin_a substance_n and_o dry_a after_o a_o sort_n in_o the_o three_o degree_n as_o galen_n say_v it_o digest_v or_o waste_v away_o thin_a humour_n it_o cut_v and_o make_v thick_a humour_n thin_a ¶_o the_o virtue_n therefore_o be_v inward_o take_v by_o itself_o and_o also_o with_o mead_n or_o honey_a water_n it_o do_v manifest_o heat_n provoke_v sweat_n and_o consume_v superfluous_a humour_n of_o the_o body_n it_o take_v away_o the_o shivering_n of_o ague_n that_o come_v by_o fit_n the_o same_o also_o be_v perform_v by_o the_o salad_n oil_n in_o which_o it_o be_v boil_a if_o the_o body_n be_v anoint_v and_o well_o rub_v and_o chafe_v therewith_o the_o decoction_n thereof_o drink_v provoke_v urine_n bring_v down_o the_o monthly_a sickness_n and_o expel_v the_o child_n which_o also_o it_o do_v be_v but_o only_o apply_v it_o help_v those_o that_o be_v bruise_v such_o as_o be_v trouble_v with_o cramp_n and_o convulsion_n and_o that_o can_v breathe_v unless_o they_o hold_v their_o neck_n upright_a that_o have_v the_o wheese_n of_o the_o lung_n say_v 〈◊〉_d and_o it_o be_v a_o remedy_n say_v 〈◊〉_d for_o a_o choleric_a passion_n otherwise_o call_v the_o felony_n it_o be_v good_a for_o they_o that_o have_v the_o yellow_a jaundice_n for_o that_o it_o remove_v the_o stop_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o gall_n and_o withal_o cleanse_v be_v take_v aforehand_o in_o wine_n it_o keep_v a_o man_n from_o be_v poison_a be_v inward_o take_v or_o outward_o apply_v it_o cure_v they_o that_o be_v bite_v of_o serpent_n be_v burn_v or_o strew_v it_o drive_v serpent_n away_o it_o take_v away_o black_a
leaf_n of_o the_o bigness_n and_o grow_v somewhat_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o wild_a angelica_n the_o stalk_n be_v crest_v and_o divide_v into_o sundry_a branch_n which_o carry_v long_o bend_v spike_n or_o ear_n of_o white_a flower_n &_o seed_n some_o what_o like_o those_o of_o the_o common_a kind_n this_o flower_n at_o the_o same_o time_n as_o the_o former_a and_o i_o have_v not_o yet_o hear_v of_o it_o wild_a with_o we_o but_o only_o see_v it_o grow_v with_o mr._n tradescant_n ‡_o ¶_o the_o place_n it_o grow_v in_o the_o brink_n of_o watery_a ditch_n and_o river_n side_n and_o also_o in_o medowesit_fw-la like_v watery_a and_o moist_a place_n and_o grow_v almost_o every_o where_o ¶_o the_o time_n it_o flour_v and_o flourish_v in_o june_n july_n and_o august_n ¶_o the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v of_o the_o late_a age_n regina_fw-la prati_fw-la &_o barba_n capri_n of_o some_o vlmaria_n à _fw-la foliorum_fw-la vlmi_fw-la similitudine_fw-la from_o the_o likeness_n it_o have_v with_o the_o elm_n three_fw-mi leaf_n in_o high_a dutch_a 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v call_v barba_n 〈◊〉_d which_o name_n belong_v to_o the_o plant_n which_o the_o grecian_n do_v call_v tragopogon_n of_o anguillara_n potentillamaior_n it_o have_v some_o likeness_n with_o rhodora_n plinij_fw-la but_o yet_o we_o can_v affirm_v it_o to_o be_v the_o same_o it_o be_v call_v in_o low_a dutch_a rejjnette_n in_o french_a barbe_n de_fw-fr cheure_fw-fr rhine_n des_fw-fr praiz_n in_o english_a meades-sweet_a medow-sweet_a and_o queen_n of_o the_o meadow_n camerarius_fw-la of_o noremberg_n say_v it_o be_v call_v of_o the_o germane_a his_o countryman_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o the_o root_n say_v he_o seem_v to_o be_v eat_v with_o worm_n i_o rather_o suppose_v they_o call_v it_o so_o because_o the_o ancient_a hackney_n man_n and_o horseleech_n do_v give_v the_o decoction_n thereof_o to_o their_o horse_n and_o ass_n against_o the_o bot_n and_o worm_n for_o 〈◊〉_d which_o it_o be_v great_o commend_v ¶_o the_o temperature_n medesweet_a be_v cold_a and_o dry_a with_o a_o evident_a bind_a quality_n adjoin_v ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o root_n boil_v or_o make_v into_o powder_n and_o drink_v help_v the_o bloody_a flix_a stay_v the_o lask_z and_o all_o other_o flux_n of_o blood_n in_o man_n or_o woman_n it_o be_v report_v that_o the_o flower_n boil_v in_o wine_n and_o drink_v do_v take_v away_o the_o fit_n of_o a_o quartain_a ague_n and_o make_v the_o heart_n merry_a the_o leaf_n and_o flower_n far_o excel_v all_o other_o strew_v herb_n for_o to_o deck_v up_o house_n to_o straw_n in_o chamber_n hall_n and_o banquet_v house_n in_o the_o summer_n time_n for_o the_o smell_n thereof_o make_v the_o heart_n merry_a delight_v the_o sense_n neither_o do_v it_o cause_n headache_a or_o lothsomenesse_n to_o meat_n as_o some_o other_o sweet_a smell_a herb_n do_v the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o flower_n drop_v into_o the_o eye_n take_v away_o the_o burn_a and_o itch_a thereof_o and_o clear_v the_o sight_n chap._n 420._o of_o burnet_n saxifrage_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o this_o great_a kind_n of_o pimpinell_n or_o rather_o saxifrage_n have_v great_a and_o long_a root_n fashion_v like_o a_o 〈◊〉_d of_o a_o hot_a and_o bite_a taste_n like_o ginger_n from_o which_o rise_v up_o a_o hollow_a stalk_n with_o joint_n and_o knee_n two_o cubit_n high_a beset_v with_o large_a leaf_n which_o do_v more_o near_o represent_v smallage_n than_o pimpernell_n or_o rather_o the_o garden_n parsnep_v this_o plant_n consist_v of_o many_o small_a leaf_n grow_v upon_o one_o stem_n snipt_a or_o dent_a about_o the_o edge_n like_o a_o see_v the_o flower_n do_v grow_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n in_o white_a round_a tuft_n the_o seed_n be_v like_o the_o common_a parsley_n save_v that_o it_o be_v hot_a and_o bite_n upon_o the_o tongue_n ‡_o there_o be_v a_o big_a and_o lesser_a of_o this_o kind_n which_o differ_v little_a but_o that_o the_o stalk_n and_o vein_n of_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o lesser_a be_v of_o a_o purplish_a colour_n and_o the_o root_n be_v hot_a our_o author_n former_o give_v the_o figure_n of_o the_o lesser_a in_o the_o second_o place_n in_o stead_n of_o that_o of_o bipinella_n ‡_o 1_o pimpinella_n saxifraga_n burnet_n saxifrage_n †_o 2_o bipinella_n sieve_n saxifragaminor_n small_a burnet_n saxifrage_n 2_o 〈◊〉_d be_v likewise_o a_o kind_n of_o burnet_n or_o pimpinell_n upon_o which_o pena_n have_v bestow_v this_o addition_n saxifragaminor_n under_o which_o name_n saxifraga_n be_v comprehend_v diverse_a herb_n of_o diverse_a kind_n and_o the_o one_o very_o unlike_a to_o the_o other_o but_o that_o kind_a of_o saxifrage_n which_o be_v call_v hircina_n which_o be_v rough_a or_o hairy_a saxifrage_n of_o other_o bipinella_n be_v best_a know_v and_o the_o best_a of_o all_o the_o rest_n like_v unto_o the_o small_a burnet_n or_o common_a parsley_n save_v that_o it_o be_v void_a of_o hair_n as_o may_v 〈◊〉_d by_o the_o old_a latin_a verse_n pimpinella_n habet_fw-la pilos_fw-la saxifraga_n non_fw-la habet_fw-la ullos_fw-la pimpinell_n have_v hair_n some_o but_o saxifrage_n have_v none_o notwithstanding_o i_o have_v find_v a_o kind_n hereof_o grow_v in_o our_o pasture_n adjoin_v to_o london_n the_o leave_v whereof_o if_o you_o take_v and_o tender_o break_v with_o your_o hand_n you_o may_v draw_v forth_o small_a thread_n like_o the_o web_n of_o a_o spider_n such_o as_o you_o may_v draw_v from_o the_o leaf_n of_o scabious_a the_o stalk_n be_v hollow_a divide_v itself_o from_o the_o joint_n or_o knee_n into_o sundry_a other_o small_a branch_n at_o the_o top_n whereof_o do_v grow_v small_a tuft_n or_o spokie_a rundle_n of_o a_o white_a colour_n after_o which_o come_v the_o seed_n like_o to_o carui_fw-la or_o caruwaies_o of_o a_o sharp_a taste_n the_o root_n be_v also_o sharp_a and_o hot_a in_o taste_n ¶_o the_o place_n these_o plant_n do_v grow_v in_o dry_a pasture_n and_o meadow_n in_o this_o country_n very_o plentiful_o ¶_o the_o time_n they_o flower_n from_o june_n to_o the_o end_n of_o august_n ¶_o the_o name_n that_o which_o 〈◊〉_d call_v 〈◊〉_d mayor_n dodonaeus_n term_v saxifragia_fw-la 〈◊〉_d which_o kind_n of_o saxifrage_n do_v more_o absolute_o answer_v the_o true_a phellandrium_n of_o pliny_n than_o any_o other_o plant_n whatsoever_o wherein_o the_o physician_n of_o paris_n have_v be_v 〈◊〉_d call_v or_o suppose_v the_o meadow_n rue_v to_o be_v the_o right_a 〈◊〉_d whereunto_o it_o be_v not_o like_a either_o in_o shape_n or_o faculty_n for_o it_o be_v nothing_o so_o effectual_a in_o break_v the_o stone_n or_o provoke_v of_o 〈◊〉_d as_o 〈◊〉_d of_o these_o plant_n especial_o 〈◊〉_d hircina_n which_o be_v not_o so_o call_v because_o it_o have_v any_o rammish_a smell_n of_o a_o goat_n but_o because_o practitioner_n have_v use_v to_o feed_v 〈◊〉_d with_o it_o who_o flesh_n and_o blood_n be_v singular_a good_a against_o the_o stone_n 〈◊〉_d we_o rather_o take_v it_o to_o be_v name_v hircina_n of_o 〈◊〉_d where_o it_o do_v grow_v in_o great_a abundance_n the_o savour_n of_o the_o herb_n not_o be_v unpleasant_a somewhat_o resemble_v the_o smell_n and_o taste_v of_o 〈◊〉_d ligustrum_fw-la and_o pastinaca_n so_o to_o 〈◊〉_d both_o 〈◊〉_d be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d the_o small_a be_v call_v of_o some_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o bipenula_n of_o baptista_n sardus_n and_o also_o of_o leonardus_n fuchsius_n 〈◊〉_d mayor_n wherefore_o diverse_a call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o there_o be_v also_o another_o pimpinella_n call_v pimpinella_n 〈◊〉_d notwithstanding_o the_o 〈◊〉_d before_o rehearse_v show_v a_o difference_n between_o pimpinella_n and_o saxifraga_n in_o high_a dutch_a it_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d in_o low_a dutch_a bavenaert_n in_o english_a the_o great_a may_v be_v call_v great_a saxifrage_n and_o the_o other_o small_a saxifrage_n bipinella_n be_v call_v saxifragia_fw-la minor_fw-la in_o english_a small_a saxifrage_n as_o pimpinella_n be_v call_v great_a saxifrage_n ‡_o columna_fw-la judge_n it_o to_o be_v the_o tragium_n of_o 〈◊〉_d ‡_o ¶_o the_o nature_n saxifrage_n of_o both_o kind_n with_o their_o seed_n leaf_n and_o root_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n and_o of_o thin_a and_o subtle_a part_n ¶_o the_o 〈◊〉_d the_o seed_n and_o root_n of_o saxifrage_n drunken_a with_o wine_n or_o the_o deco_fw-la ction_n thereof_o make_v with_o wine_n cause_v to_o piss_v well_o break_v the_o stone_n in_o the_o kidney_n and_o bladder_n and_o be_v singular_a against_o the_o strangury_n and_o the_o stop_n of_o the_o kidney_n and_o bladder_n whereof_o it_o take_v the_o name_n 〈◊〉_d or_o break_v stone_n the_o juice_n of_o the_o leaf_n of_o saxifrage_n do_v cleanse_v and_o take_v away_o all_o spot_n and_o freckle_n of_o the_o face_n and_o leave_v a_o good_a colour_n the_o distil_a water_n thereof_o mingle_v with_o some_o vinegar_n in_o the_o distillation_n clear_v the_o sight_n and_o take_v away_o all_o
see_v young_a ash_n grow_v upon_o a_o bog_n but_o behold_v it_o a_o little_a near_o i_o may_v easy_o distinguish_v it_o from_o the_o ash_n by_o the_o brown_a rough_a and_o round_a grain_n that_o grow_v on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n which_o yet_o be_v not_o the_o seed_n thereof_o but_o be_v very_o like_a unto_o the_o seed_n the_o root_n be_v great_a and_o thick_a fold_a and_o cover_v over_o with_o many_o scale_n and_o interlace_v root_n have_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o great_a and_o hard_o woody_a part_n thereof_o some_o small_a whiteness_n which_o have_v be_v call_v the_o heart_n of_o osmund_n the_o waterman_n filix_fw-la florida_fw-la sive_fw-la osmunda_n regalis_fw-la water_n ferne_n or_o osmund_n royal_a ¶_o the_o place_n it_o grow_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o bog_n at_o the_o further_a end_n of_o hampsted_n heath_n from_o london_n at_o the_o bottom_n of_o a_o hill_n adjoin_v to_o a_o small_a cottage_n and_o in_o diverse_a other_o place_n as_o also_o upon_o diverse_a bog_n on_o a_o heath_n or_o common_a near_a unto_o bruntwood_n in_o essex_n especial_o near_a unto_o a_o place_n there_o that_o some_o have_v dig_v to_o the_o end_n to_o find_v a_o nest_n or_o i_o of_o gold_n but_o the_o bird_n be_v over_o fledge_a and_o fly_v away_o before_o their_o wing_n can_v be_v clip_v ‡_o it_o do_v grow_v plentiful_o in_o both_o these_o place_n but_o of_o late_o it_o be_v all_o destroy_v in_o the_o former_a ‡_o ¶_o the_o time_n it_o flourish_v in_o summer_n as_o the_o former_a fernes_n the_o leave_v decay_n in_o winter_n the_o root_n continue_v fresh_a and_o long_o last_v which_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o garden_n prosper_v as_o in_o his_o native_a soil_n as_o myself_o have_v prove_v ¶_o the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a osmunda_n it_o be_v more_o true_o name_v filix_fw-la palustris_fw-la or_o aquatilis_fw-la some_o term_n it_o by_o the_o name_n of_o filicastrum_n most_o of_o the_o alchemist_n call_v it_o lunaria_n 〈◊〉_d valerius_n cordus_n name_v it_o filix_fw-la latifolia_fw-la it_o be_v name_v in_o high-dutch_a grosz_n farn_v in_o low-dutch_a groot_fw-mi uaren_n 〈◊〉_d uaren_n in_o english_a water-ferne_n osmund_n the_o waterman_n of_o some_o saint_n christopher_n herb_n and_o osmund_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n the_o root_n of_o this_o also_o be_v hot_a and_o dry_a but_o less_o than_o they_o of_o the_o former_a one_o ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o root_n and_o especial_o the_o heart_n or_o middle_a part_n thereof_o boil_v or_o else_o stamp_v and_o take_v with_o some_o kind_n of_o liquor_n be_v think_v to_o be_v good_a for_o those_o that_o be_v wound_v dry-bearen_a and_o 〈◊〉_d that_o have_v fall_v from_o some_o high_a place_n and_o for_o the_o same_o cause_n the_o empiric_n do_v put_v it_o in_o decoction_n which_o the_o late_a physician_n do_v call_v wound-drinks_a some_o take_v it_o to_o be_v so_o effectual_a and_o of_o so_o great_a a_o virtue_n as_o that_o it_o can_v dissolve_v clutter_a blood_n remain_v in_o any_o inward_a part_n of_o the_o body_n 〈◊〉_d that_o it_o also_o can_v expel_v or_o drive_v it_o out_o by_o the_o wound_n the_o tender_a sprig_n thereof_o at_o their_o first_o come_v forth_o be_v excellent_a good_a unto_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a and_o be_v good_a to_o be_v put_v into_o balm_n oil_n and_o consolidative_n or_o heal_a plaster_n and_o into_o unguent_n appropriate_a unto_o wound_n puncture_n and_o such_o like_a chap._n 467._o of_o polypodie_fw-mi or_o wall-ferne_n 1_o polypodium_n wall_n ferne_n or_o polypodie_fw-mi of_o the_o wall_n 2_o polypodium_n quercinum_fw-la polypodie_fw-mi of_o the_o oak_n ‡_o 3_o polypodium_n indicum_fw-la indian_a polypody_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o the_o leaf_n of_o polypodie_fw-mi might_n be_v think_v to_o be_v like_o those_o of_o male_a ferne_n but_o that_o they_o be_v far_o lesser_a and_o not_o nick_v at_o all_o in_o the_o edge_n these_o do_v present_o spring_v up_o from_o the_o root_n be_v cut_v on_o both_o the_o edge_n with_o many_o deep_a gash_n even_o hard_o to_o the_o middle_a rib_n on_o the_o upper_a side_n they_o be_v smooth_a on_o the_o nether_a side_n they_o be_v light_o powder_v as_o it_o be_v with_o dusty_a mark_n the_o root_n be_v long_o not_o a_o finger_n thick_a creep_v aslope_o on_o which_o be_v see_v certain_a little_a button_n like_v to_o those_o pit_n and_o dent_n that_o appear_v in_o the_o tail_n of_o cuttle_n fish_n this_o have_v in_o it_o a_o certain_a sweetness_n with_o a_o taste_n something_o harsh_a this_o kind_n of_o ferne_n likewise_o want_v not_o only_a flower_n and_o seed_n but_o stalk_n also_o 2_o polypodie_fw-mi of_o the_o oak_n be_v much_o like_a unto_o that_o of_o the_o wall_n yet_o the_o leaf_n of_o it_o be_v more_o fine_o cut_v smooth_a on_o the_o upper_a side_n of_o a_o pale_a green_a colour_n together_o with_o the_o stalk_n and_o middle_a rib_n on_o the_o nether_a side_n rough_a like_o those_o of_o ferne_n this_o ferne_n also_o live_v without_o a_o stalk_n it_o grow_v without_o seed_n the_o root_n have_v many_o string_n fasten_v to_o it_o one_o fold_v within_o another_o of_o a_o mean_a bigness_n and_o sweet_a in_o taste_n it_o send_v forth_o here_o and_o there_o new_a dodkin_n or_o spring_n whereby_o it_o increase_v ‡_o 3_o clusius_n in_o his_o exoticke_n lib._n 4._o cap._n 17._o give_v we_o the_o history_n of_o a_o indian_a ferne_n or_o polypody_n find_v among_o the_o paper_n of_o one_o dr._n nicholas_n colie_a a_o dutch_a physician_n who_o die_v in_o his_o return_n from_o the_o east-indies_n the_o root_n of_o it_o be_v six_o inch_n long_o and_o almost_o one_o thick_a of_o the_o same_o shape_n and_o colour_n as_o the_o ordinary_a one_o be_v from_o this_o come_v up_o three_o leaf_n of_o which_o the_o three_o be_v lesser_a than_o the_o other_o two_o the_o two_o large_a be_v eleven_o inch_n long_o and_o their_o breadth_n from_o the_o middle_a rib_n which_o be_v very_o large_a be_v on_o each_o side_n almost_o five_o inch_n the_o edge_n be_v divide_v almost_o like_o a_o oaken_a case_n from_o the_o middle_a rib_n come_v other_o vein_n that_o run_v to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o division_n and_o between_o these_o be_v small_a vein_n various_o divaricate_v and_o net_v which_o make_v the_o leaf_n show_v pretty_o the_o colour_n of_o it_o be_v like_o that_o of_o a_o dry_a oaken_a leaf_n where_o dr._n colie_a gather_v this_o it_o be_v uncertain_a for_o he_o have_v leave_v nothing_o in_o writing_n ‡_o ¶_o the_o place_n it_o grow_v on_o the_o body_n of_o old_a rot_a tree_n and_o also_o upon_o old_a wall_n and_o the_o top_n of_o house_n it_o be_v likewise_o find_v among_o rubbish_n near_o the_o border_n of_o field_n especial_o under_o tree_n and_o thorn_n and_o now_o and_o then_o in_o wood_n and_o in_o some_o place_n it_o grow_v rank_n and_o with_o a_o broad_a leaf_n in_o other_o not_o so_o rank_n and_o with_o a_o narrow_a leaf_n that_o which_o grow_v on_o the_o body_n of_o old_a okes_n be_v prefer_v before_o the_o rest_n in_o stead_n of_o this_o most_o do_v use_v that_o which_o be_v find_v under_o the_o oak_n which_o for_o all_o that_o be_v not_o to_o be_v term_v quercinum_fw-la or_o polypodie_fw-mi of_o the_o oak_n ¶_o the_o time_n polypody_n be_v green_a all_o the_o year_n long_o and_o may_v be_v gather_v at_o any_o time_n it_o bring_v forth_o new_a leaf_n in_o the_o first_o spring_n ¶_o the_o name_n the_o grecian_n call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o hole_n of_o the_o fish_n polypi_fw-la appear_v in_o the_o root_n it_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a polypodium_n after_o the_o greek_a name_n and_o many_o time_n filicula_n as_o though_o they_o shall_v say_v 〈◊〉_d filix_fw-la or_o little_a ferne_n the_o italian_n name_v it_o polipodio_n the_o spaniard_n filipodio_n and_o polypodio_n in_o high_a dutch_a engelfusz_n baumfarn_n dropffoourtz_n in_o low_a dutch_a boom_n varen_a in_o french_a polypode_n and_o we_o of_o england_n polypodie_fw-mi that_o which_o grow_v upon_o the_o wall_n we_o call_v polypodie_fw-mi of_o the_o wall_n and_o that_o on_o the_o oak_n polypodie_fw-mi of_o the_o oak_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n polypodie_fw-mi do_v dry_a but_o yet_o without_o bite_v as_o galen_n write_v ¶_o the_o virtue_n dioscorides_n write_v that_o it_o be_v of_o power_n to_o purge_v and_o to_o draw_v forth_o choler_n and_o phlegm_n actuarius_n add_v that_o it_o likewise_o purge_v melancholy_a other_o suppose_v it_o to_o be_v without_o any_o purge_a source_n at_o all_o or_o else_o to_o have_v very_o little_a of_o the_o same_o mind_n be_v also_o johannes_n monardus_n who_o think_v it_o purge_v very_o gentle_o which_o thing_n be_v confirm_v by_o experience_n the_o mistress_n of_o thing_n for_o in_o very_a deed_n polypody_n of_o itself_o do_v not_o purge_v at_o all_o but_o only_o serve_v a_o little_a
rose_n common_o call_v the_o great_a province_n rose_n we_o have_v in_o our_o london_n garden_n one_o of_o the_o red_a rose_n who_o flower_n be_v in_o quantity_n and_o beauty_n equal_a with_o the_o former_a but_o of_o great_a estimation_n of_o a_o perfect_a red_a colour_n wherein_o especial_o it_o differ_v from_o the_o province_n rose_n in_o stalk_n stature_n and_o manner_n of_o grow_v it_o agree_v with_o our_o common_a red_a rose_n ¶_o te_o place_n all_o these_o sort_n of_o rose_n we_o have_v in_o our_o london_n garden_n except_o that_o rose_n without_o prickle_n which_o as_o yet_o be_v a_o stranger_n in_o england_n the_o double_a white_a rose_n do_v grow_v wild_a in_o many_o 〈◊〉_d of_o lancashire_n in_o great_a abundance_n even_o as_o brier_n do_v with_o we_o in_o these_o southerly_a part_n 〈◊〉_d in_o a_o place_n of_o the_o country_n call_v leyland_n and_o in_o a_o place_n call_v roughford_n not_o far_o 〈◊〉_d latham_n 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o say_v leyland_n field_n do_v grow_v our_o garden_n rise_v wild_a in_o the_o plough_v field_n among_o the_o 〈◊〉_d in_o such_o abundance_n that_o there_o may_v be_v gather_v daily_o during_o the_o time_n many_o 〈◊〉_d else_o of_o rose_n equal_a with_o the_o best_a garden_n rose_n in_o each_o respect_n the_o thing_n that_o give_v great_a cause_n of_o worder_n be_v that_o in_o a_o field_n in_o the_o place_n aforesaid_a call_v glover_n field_n every_o year_n that_o the_o field_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d corn_n that_o year_n the_o field_n will_v be_v spread_v over_o with_o rose_n and_o when_o it_o lie_v as_o they_o call_v it_o ley_fw-fr and_o not_o 〈◊〉_d then_o shall_v there_o be_v but_o few_o rose_n to_o be_v gather_v by_o the_o relation_n of_o a_o curious_a gentleman_n there_o dwell_v so_o often_o remember_v in_o our_o history_n ‡_o i_o have_v hear_v that_o the_o rose_n which_o grow_v in_o such_o plenty_n in_o glover_n field_n every_o year_n the_o field_n be_v plough_v be_v no_o other_o than_o corn_n rose_n that_o be_v red_a poppy_n however_o our_o author_n be_v inform_v ‡_o ¶_o the_o time_n these_o flower_n from_o the_o end_n of_o may_n to_o the_o end_n of_o august_n and_o diverse_a time_n after_o by_o reason_n 〈◊〉_d top_n and_o superfluous_a branch_n be_v cut_v away_o in_o the_o end_n of_o their_o flower_a &_o then_o do_v they_o sometime_o flower_n even_o until_o october_n and_o after_o ¶_o the_o name_n the_o rose_n be_v call_v in_o latin_a rosa_n in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o plant_n itself_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o in_o latin_a keep_v the_o same_o name_n that_o the_o flower_n have_v and_o it_o be_v call_v rodon_n as_o plutarch_n say_v because_o it_o send_v forth_o plenty_n of_o smell_n the_o middle_a part_n of_o the_o rose_n that_o be_v the_o yellow_a chive_n or_o seed_n and_o typ_n be_v call_v anthos_fw-la and_o flos_fw-la rosae_fw-la the_o flower_n of_o the_o rose_n in_o shop_n anthera_n or_o the_o blow_n of_o the_o rose_n the_o white_a part_n of_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o flower_n itself_o by_o which_o they_o be_v fasten_v to_o the_o cup_n be_v name_v ungue_fw-la or_o 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v call_v calix_n or_o the_o cup_n which_o contain_v and_o hold_v in_o together_o the_o yellow_a part_n and_o leaf_n of_o the_o flower_n alabastri_fw-la be_v those_o part_n of_o the_o cup_n which_o be_v deep_o cut_v &_o that_o compass_n the_o flower_n close_o about_o before_o it_o be_v open_v which_o be_v in_o number_n five_o two_o have_v beard_n and_o two_o have_v none_o and_o the_o five_o have_v but_o half_o one_o most_o do_v call_v they_o cortices_fw-la rosarum_fw-la or_o the_o husk_n of_o the_o rose_n the_o shoot_v of_o the_o plant_n of_o rose_n strabo_n gallus_n in_o his_o little_a garden_n do_v call_v viburna_fw-la the_o white_a rose_n be_v call_v rosa_fw-la alba_fw-la in_o english_a the_o white_a rose_n in_o high_a dutch_a weisz_n roosen_n in_o low_a dutch_a ditte_fw-fr roosen_n in_o french_a rose_n blanch_n of_o pliny_n spincola_n rosa_n or_o rosa_n campana_n the_o red_a rose_n be_v call_v in_o latin_a rosa_fw-la rubra_fw-la the_o frenchman_n rose_n franche_n rose_fw-fr de_fw-fr provins_n a_o town_n in_o campaigne_n of_o pliny_n trachinia_n or_o praenestina_n the_o damask_n rose_n be_v call_v of_o the_o italian_n rosa_fw-la incarnata_fw-la in_o high_a dutch_a leibfarbige_n roosen_n in_o low_a dutch_a provenice_n roose_n of_o some_o rosa_fw-la provincialis_fw-la or_o rose_n of_o provence_n in_o french_a of_o some_o melesia_n the_o rose_n of_o melaxo_n a_o city_n in_o asia_n from_o whence_o some_o have_v think_v it_o be_v first_o bring_v into_o those_o part_n of_o europe_n the_o great_a rose_n which_o be_v general_o call_v the_o great_a provence_n rise_v which_o the_o dutch_a man_n can_v endure_v for_o say_v they_o it_o come_v first_o out_o of_o holland_n and_o therefore_o to_o be_v call_v the_o holland_n rose_n 〈◊〉_d by_o all_o likelihood_n it_o come_v from_o the_o damask_n rise_v as_o a_o kind_n thereof_o make_v better_a and_o fair_a by_o art_n which_o seem_v to_o agree_v with_o truth_n the_o rose_n without_o prickle_n be_v call_v in_o latin_a rosa_fw-la sine_fw-la spinis_fw-la and_o may_v be_v call_v in_o english_a the_o rose_z without_o thorn_n or_o the_o rose_n of_o ostrich_n because_o it_o be_v first_o bring_v from_o vienna_n the_o metropolitan_a city_n of_o ostrich_n and_o give_v unto_o that_o famous_a herbarist_n carolus_n clusius_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n the_o leaf_n of_o the_o flower_n of_o rose_n because_o they_o do_v consist_v of_o diverse_a part_n have_v also_o diverse_a and_o sundry_a faculty_n for_o there_o be_v in_o they_o certain_a that_o be_v earthy_a and_o bind_a other_o moist_a and_o watery_a and_o sundry_a that_o be_v spiritual_a and_o airy_a part_n which_o notwithstanding_o be_v not_o all_o after_o one_o sort_n for_o in_o one_o kind_n these_o excellent_a in_o another_o those_o all_o of_o they_o have_v a_o predominant_a or_o overrule_a cold_a tempe_n rature_n which_o be_v near_a to_o a_o mean_a that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o such_o as_o be_v cold_a in_o the_o first_o degree_n moist_a airy_a and_o spiritual_a part_n be_v predominant_a in_o the_o white_a rose_n damask_n and_o musk_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o distil_a water_n of_o rose_n be_v good_a for_o the_o strengthen_n of_o the_o heart_n &_o refresh_v of_o the_o spirit_n and_o likewise_o for_o all_o thing_n that_o require_v a_o gentle_a cool_n the_o same_o be_v put_v into_o iunket_v dish_n cake_n sauce_n and_o many_o other_o pleasant_a thing_n give_v a_o fine_a and_o delectable_a taste_n it_o mitigate_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o eye_n proceed_v of_o a_o hot_a cause_n bring_v sleep_v which_o also_o the_o fresh_a rose_n themselves_o provoke_v through_o their_o sweet_a and_o pleasant_a smell_n the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o these_o rose_n especial_o of_o damask_n do_v move_v to_o the_o stool_n and_o make_v the_o belly_n 〈◊〉_d but_o most_o 〈◊〉_d that_o of_o the_o musk_n rose_n next_o to_o they_o be_v the_o juice_n of_o the_o damask_n which_o be_v more_o common_o use_v the_o infusion_n of_o they_o do_v the_o same_o and_o also_o the_o syrup_n make_v thereof_o call_v in_o latin_a 〈◊〉_d or_o serapium_n the_o apothecary_n call_v it_o syrup_n of_o rose_n solutive_a which_o must_v be_v make_v of_o the_o infusion_n in_o which_o a_o great_a number_n of_o the_o leaf_n of_o these_o fresh_a rose_n be_v diverse_a and_o sundry_a time_n steep_v it_o be_v profitable_a to_o make_v the_o belly_n loose_a &_o soluble_a when_o as_o either_o there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o other_o strong_a purgation_n or_o that_o it_o be_v not_o fit_a and_o expedient_a to_o use_v it_o for_o beside_o those_o excrement_n which_o stick_v to_o the_o bowel_n or_o that_o in_o the_o first_o and_o near_a vein_n remain_v raw_a phlegmatic_a and_o now_o and_o then_o choleric_a it_o purge_v no_o other_o excrement_n unless_o it_o be_v mix_v with_o certain_a other_o strong_a medicine_n this_o syrup_n do_v moisten_v and_o cool_v and_o therefore_o it_o alay_v the_o extremity_n of_o heart_n in_o hot_a burn_a fever_n mitigate_v the_o inflammation_n of_o the_o entrail_n and_o quench_v thirst_n it_o be_v scarce_o good_a for_o aweake_n and_o moist_a stomach_n for_o it_o leave_v it_o more_o slack_a and_o weak_a of_o 〈◊〉_d virtue_n also_o be_v the_o leaf_n of_o these_o preserve_v in_o sugar_n especial_o if_o they_o be_v only_o bruise_v with_o the_o hand_n and_o diligent_o temper_v with_o sugar_n and_o so_o heat_n at_o the_o fire_n rather_o than_o boil_v ¶_o the_o temperature_n of_o red_a rose_n there_o be_v in_o the_o red_a rose_n which_o be_v common_a every_o where_o and_o in_o the_o other_o that_o be_v of_o a_o deep_a purple_a call_v provence_n rose_n a_o more_o earthy_a substance_n also_o a_o dry_n and_o bind_v quality_n yet_o not_o without_o certain_a moisture_n join_v be_v in_o they_o when_o
late_a of_o these_o i_o have_v see_v grow_v wild_a in_o diverse_a place_n but_o not_o the_o former_a in_o any_o place_n as_o yet_o ‡_o ¶_o the_o time_n they_o flower_n in_o march_n and_o their_o fruit_n be_v ripe_a in_o september_n ¶_o the_o name_n the_o first_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a sorbus_n in_o high-dutch_a 〈◊〉_d in_o low-dutch_a 〈◊〉_d in_o french_a cormier_n in_o english_a service_n tree_n and_o of_o some_o after_o the_o latin_n sorbe_n tree_n 1_o sorbus_n the_o service_n tree_n 2_o sorbus_fw-la terminalis_fw-la common_a service_n tree_n the_o common_a service_n tree_n be_v name_v of_o pliny_n sorbus_fw-la torminalis_fw-la in_o high-dutch_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o english_a common_a service_n tree_n the_o berry_n or_o fruit_n of_o the_o service_n tree_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a sorbum_fw-la in_o high_a dutch_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o low-dutch_a 〈◊〉_d in_o italian_a sorbe_n and_o sorbole_n in_o french_a 〈◊〉_d in_o spanish_a 〈◊〉_d and_o sorbas_n in_o english_a service_n of_o some_o sorbe_n apple_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n service_n berry_n be_v cold_a and_o bind_a and_o much_o more_o when_o they_o be_v hard_a than_o when_o they_o be_v mild_a and_o 〈◊〉_d in_o some_o place_n they_o be_v quick_o soft_a either_o hang_v in_o a_o place_n which_o be_v not_o altogether_o cold_a or_o lay_v in_o 〈◊〉_d or_o chaff_n those_o service_n be_v eat_v when_o the_o belly_n be_v too_o soluble_a for_o they_o 〈◊〉_d the_o same_o and_o if_o they_o yield_v any_o nourishment_n at_o all_o the_o same_o be_v very_o little_a gross_a and_o cold_a and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o expedient_a to_o eat_v of_o these_o or_o other-like_a fruit_n nor_o to_o use_v they_o otherwise_o than_o in_o medicine_n these_o do_v stay_v all_o manner_n of_o flux_n of_o the_o belly_n and_o likewise_o the_o bloody_a flix_a as_o also_o vomit_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d bleed_v if_o they_o be_v cut_v and_o dry_v in_o the_o sun_n before_o they_o be_v ripe_a and_o so_o reserve_v for_o 〈◊〉_d these_o we_o may_v use_v diverse_a way_n according_a to_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o grief_n and_o grieve_a part_n chap._n 109._o of_o the_o ash_n tree_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o the_o ash_n also_o be_v a_o high_a and_o tall_a tree_n it_o rise_v up_o with_o a_o straight_a body_n now_o and_o then_o of_o no_o small_a bigness_n now_o and_o then_o of_o a_o middle_a size_n and_o be_v cover_v with_o a_o smooth_a bark_n the_o wood_n be_v white_a smooth_a hard_a and_o somewhat_o rough_a grain_v the_o tender_a branch_n hereof_o and_o such_o as_o be_v new_o grow_v up_o be_v set_v with_o certain_a joint_n and_o have_v within_o a_o white_a and_o spongy_a pith_n but_o the_o old_a bough_n be_v woody_a throughout_o and_o be_v without_o either_o joint_n or_o much_o pith_n the_o leaf_n be_v long_a and_o wing_a consist_v of_o many_o stand_n by_o couple_n one_o right_a against_o another_o upon_o one_o rib_n or_o stalk_n the_o upermost_a of_o all_o except_v which_o stand_v alone_o of_o which_o every_o particular_a one_o be_v long_o broad_a like_a to_o a_o bay_a leaf_n but_o soft_a and_o of_o a_o light_a green_a without_o any_o sweet_a smell_n and_o nick_v round_o about_o the_o edge_n out_o of_o the_o young_a sort_n of_o the_o bough_n hard_o to_o the_o 〈◊〉_d on_o of_o the_o leaf_n grow_v forth_o hang_v together_o many_o long_a narrow_a and_o flat_a cod_n as_o it_o be_v like_o almost_o to_o diverse_a bird_n tongue_n where_o the_o seed_n be_v persect_v which_o be_v of_o a_o bitter_a taste_n the_o root_n be_v many_o and_o grow_v deep_a in_o the_o ground_n fraxinus_n the_o ash_n tree_n ¶_o the_o place_n the_o ash_n do_v better_a prosper_v in_o moist_a place_n as_o about_o the_o border_n of_o 〈◊〉_d and_o river_n side_n than_o in_o dry_a ground_n ¶_o the_o time_n the_o leaf_n and_o key_n come_v forth_o in_o april_n and_o may_n yet_o be_v not_o the_o seed_n ripe_a before_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o leaf_n ¶_o the_o name_n this_o tree_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o of_o diverse_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a fraxinus_n in_o high-dutch_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d in_o low-dutch_a 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d in_o italian_a frassino_n in_o french_a fresne_n in_o spanish_a fresno_n fraxino_fw-la and_o freixo_n in_o english_a ash_n tree_n the_o fruit_n like_o unto_o cod_n be_v call_v of_o the_o apothecary_n lingua_fw-la auis_fw-la and_o lingua_fw-la passerina_fw-la it_o may_v be_v name_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d yet_o some_o will_v have_v it_o call_v 〈◊〉_d other_o make_fw-mi ornus_fw-la or_o the_o wild_a ash_n to_o be_v call_v orneoglossum_fw-la it_o be_v 〈◊〉_d in_o english_a ash_n key_n and_o of_o some_o kite-keye_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n the_o leaf_n and_o bark_n of_o the_o ash_n three_fw-mi be_v dry_a and_o moderate_o hot_a the_o seed_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n the_o juice_n of_o the_o leaf_n or_o the_o leave_v 〈◊〉_d be_v apply_v or_o take_v with_o wine_n cure_v the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o viper_n as_o dioscorides_n say_v the_o leaf_n of_o this_o tree_n be_v of_o so_o great_a virtue_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o that_o they_o dare_v not_o so_o much_o as_o touch_v the_o morning_n and_o evening_n shadow_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d but_o shun_v they_o afar_o off_o as_o pliny_n report_v li._n 16._o cap._n 13._o he_o also_o affirm_v that_o the_o serpent_n be_v pen_v in_o with_o bough_n lay_v round_o about_o will_v soon_o run_v into_o the_o fire_n if_o any_o be_v there_o than_o come_v near_o the_o bough_n of_o the_o ash_n and_o that_o the_o ash_n do_v flower_n before_o the_o serpent_n appear_v and_o do_v not_o cast_v his_o leaf_n before_o they_o be_v go_v again_o we_o write_v say_v he_o upon_o experience_n that_o if_o the_o serpent_n be_v set_v within_o the_o circle_n of_o a_o fire_n and_o the_o bough_n the_o serpent_n will_v soon_o run_v into_o the_o fire_n than_o into_o the_o bough_n it_o be_v a_o wondersull_n 〈◊〉_d in_o nature_n that_o the_o ash_n shall_v flower_n before_o these_o serpent_n appear_v and_o not_o cast_v his_o leaf_n before_o they_o begone_v again_o both_o of_o they_o that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o leaf_n and_o the_o bark_n be_v report_v to_o stop_v the_o belly_n and_o be_v boil_v with_o vinegar_n and_o water_n do_v stay_v vomit_v 〈◊〉_d they_o be_v lay_v upon_o the_o stomach_n the_o leaf_n and_o bark_n of_o the_o ash_n three_fw-mi boil_v in_o wine_n and_o drink_v do_v open_a the_o stop_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d and_o spleen_n and_o do_v great_o comfort_v they_o three_o or_o four_o leaf_n of_o the_o ash_n three_fw-mi take_v in_o wine_n each_o morning_n from_o time_n to_o time_n do_v 〈◊〉_d those_o 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v fat_a and_o keep_v they_o from_o feed_v which_o do_v begin_v to_o wax_v fat_a the_o seed_n or_o kite-keye_n of_o the_o ash_n three_fw-mi provoke_v urine_n increase_v natural_a seed_n and_o stir_v up_o 〈◊〉_d lust_n especial_o be_v powder_v with_o nutmeg_n and_o drink_v the_o wood_n be_v profitable_a for_o many_o thing_n be_v exalt_v by_o homer_n commendation_n and_o 〈◊〉_d spear_n as_o pliny_n write_v the_o shave_n or_o small_a piece_n thereof_o be_v drink_v be_v say_v to_o be_v pernicious_a and_o deadly_a as_o dioscorides_n affirm_v the_o lee_n which_o be_v make_v with_o the_o ash_n of_o the_o bark_n cure_v the_o white_a scurse_n and_o such_o other_o 〈◊〉_d roughness_n of_o the_o skin_n as_o pliny_n testify_v chap._n 110._o of_o the_o wild_a ash_n otherwise_o call_v quicke-beame_n or_o quicken_v tree_n sorbus_fw-la syluestris_fw-la sive_fw-la fraxinus_n bubula_fw-la the_o quicken_v tree_n wild_a ash_n or_o wild_a service_n tree_n ¶_o the_o description_n the_o wild_a ash_n or_o quicken_v tree_n pena_n set_v forth_o for_o the_o wild_a service_n this_o tree_n grow_v seldom_o or_o never_o to_o the_o stature_n and_o height_n of_o the_o ash_n tree_n notwithstanding_o it_o grow_v to_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o large_a tree_n the_o leaf_n be_v great_a and_o long_o and_o scarce_o be_v discern_v from_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o service_n tree_n the_o flower_n be_v white_a and_o sweet_a of_o smell_n and_o grow_v in_o tust_n which_o do_v turn_v into_o round_a berry_n green_a at_o the_o first_o but_o when_o they_o be_v ripe_a of_o a_o deep_a red_a colour_n and_o of_o a_o unpleasant_a taste_n the_o branch_n be_v as_o full_a of_o juice_n as_o the_o osiar_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o boy_n do_v make_v pipe_n of_o the_o bark_n thereof_o as_o they_o do_v of_o willow_n ¶_o the_o place_n the_o wild_a ash_n or_o quicken_v tree_n grow_v on_o high_a mountain_n and_o in_o thick_a high_a wood_n in_o