johannes_n prevotius_fw-la principal_a professor_n of_o physic_n in_o the_o university_n of_o milan_n make_v in_o that_o letter_n of_o advice_n and_o counsel_n which_o he_o write_v unto_o the_o illustrious_a and_o most_o generous_a lord_n nicolaus_n sapieha_n chief_a standard-bearer_n unto_o the_o great_a dukedom_n of_o lituania_n and_o earl_n of_o coden_n etc._n etc._n i_o shall_v anon_o give_v you_o the_o whole_a letter_n at_o large_a where_o he_o thus_o write_v the_o nature_n of_o this_o poison_n say_v he_o be_v altogether_o unknown_a so_o that_o as_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o it_o be_v true_o speak_v by_o that_o illustrious_a person_n who_o say_v in_o my_o hear_n that_o the_o boor_n inhabit_v within_o his_o territory_n have_v sound_a out_o more_o of_o the_o original_n of_o this_o plica_fw-la the_o progress_n and_o the_o cure_n thereof_o than_o any_o of_o those_o author_n that_o have_v write_v concern_v it_o of_o which_o there_o have_v be_v never_o a_o one_o of_o they_o that_o as_o yet_o have_v have_v the_o fortune_n to_o restore_v unto_o perfect_a health_n any_o one_o that_o have_v be_v afflict_v with_o the_o say_v plica_fw-la the_o physic_n professor_n of_o milan_n have_v indeed_o make_v trial_n there_o of_o very_a many_o remedy_n but_o all_o to_o no_o purpose_n the_o same_o aforesaid_a noble_a person_n count_n of_o coden_n himself_n tell_v i_o that_o a_o certain_a milan_n physician_n induce_v thereunto_o as_o it_o be_v by_o the_o signature_n &_o shape_n of_o the_o disease_n for_o they_o that_o be_v affect_v with_o the_o true_a and_o perfect_a plica_fw-la seem_v in_o a_o manner_n to_o have_v serpent_n hang_v down_o from_o their_o head_n and_o as_o it_o be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o monster_n gorgon_n prescribe_v he_o some_o viper_n to_o eat_v but_o without_o any_o success_n at_o al._n and_o that_o another_o of_o they_o have_v provide_v he_o a_o psilothrum_n ointment_n to_o use_v instead_o of_o the_o usual_a ley_n persuade_v he_o to_o condescend_v unto_o the_o cut_n off_o of_o his_o hair_n promise_v he_o a_o artificial_a cover_n for_o his_o head_n but_o that_o be_v advise_v to_o the_o contrary_a by_o a_o german_a a_o student_n in_o physic_n unto_o who_o this_o disease_n be_v not_o altogether_o unknown_a and_o one_o who_o well_o understand_v the_o danger_n that_o be_v like_a to_o follow_v upon_o the_o root_n out_o all_o his_o hair_n he_o therefore_o refuse_v it_o but_o although_o i_o dare_v not_o arrogate_v unto_o myself_o a_o perfect_a knowledge_n of_o this_o disease_n and_o albeit_o that_o in_o no_o case_n we_o can_v attain_v unto_o the_o perfect_a and_o exact_a knowledge_n of_o disease_n that_o depend_v upon_o a_o occult_a and_o secret_a cause_n yet_o nevertheless_o what_o i_o know_v touch_v the_o nature_n of_o this_o disease_n by_o mean_n of_o my_o converse_n with_o the_o noble_a earl_n before_o mention_v who_o be_v afflict_v therewith_o and_o what_o i_o conceive_v touch_v the_o cause_n thereof_o i_o will_v here_o brief_o acquaint_v you_o with_o that_o in_o so_o do_v i_o may_v give_v a_o further_a occasion_n and_o encouragement_n unto_o such_o as_o live_v in_o those_o region_n where_o this_o disease_n be_v common_o and_o familiar_o know_v to_o publish_v what_o be_v come_v to_o their_o knowledge_n touch_v this_o disease_n it_o seem_v not_o to_o i_o to_o be_v any_o new_a disease_n for_o although_o it_o have_v hitherto_o be_v unknown_a unto_o the_o people_n of_o italy_n and_o most_o of_o the_o european_a region_n yet_o nevertheless_o i_o see_v no_o reason_n at_o all_o why_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v common_a and_o frequent_a in_o polonia_n many_o age_n past_a as_o well_o as_o now_o since_o that_o the_o cause_n that_o produce_v the_o same_o at_o this_o day_n may_v then_o be_v present_a as_o well_o as_o now_o only_o that_o there_o be_v then_o want_v physician_n that_o may_v inquire_v into_o and_o acquaint_v we_o with_o what_o they_o know_v touch_v the_o nature_n of_o this_o disease_n now_o as_o for_o the_o nature_n of_o it_o we_o be_v first_o to_o take_v notice_n of_o this_o to_o wit_n that_o this_o disease_n as_o for_o what_o concern_v the_o name_n thereof_o be_v know_v indeed_o from_o the_o intricateness_n and_o intangle_a of_o the_o hair_n yet_o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o say_v plica_fw-la be_v only_a somewhat_o that_o be_v critical_a as_o it_o be_v arise_v from_o the_o expulsion_n of_o the_o vicious_a matter_n out_o of_o the_o body_n and_o that_o the_o say_v plica_fw-la bring_v no_o danger_n at_o all_o along_o with_o it_o unto_o the_o affect_a person_n who_o oftentimes_o bear_v it_o about_o with_o he_o all_o his_o whole_a life_n without_o any_o the_o least_o damage_n but_o that_o which_o most_o of_o all_o threaten_v danger_n unto_o the_o disease_a party_n be_v that_o vicious_a humour_n which_o yet_o stick_v fast_o in_o the_o body_n excit_v those_o most_o grievous_a symptom_n that_o have_v be_v before_o recount_v in_o the_o history_n of_o this_o disease_n which_o cease_v all_o of_o they_o afterward_o so_o soon_o as_o the_o matter_n be_v thrust_v forth_o unto_o the_o hair_n and_o moreover_o this_o be_v further_a to_o be_v add_v unto_o the_o history_n that_o in_o such_o as_o be_v thus_o affect_v especial_o if_o the_o disease_n proceed_v unto_o the_o height_n not_o only_o the_o hair_n be_v vitiate_a but_o the_o nail_n also_o and_o more_o especial_o in_o the_o foot_n but_o most_o of_o all_o in_o the_o great_a toe_n thereof_o which_o become_v rough_a long_a and_o black_a like_a unto_o the_o horn_n of_o a_o goat_n and_o this_o i_o observe_v in_o the_o afore_o mention_v noble_a lord_n nicolaus_n sapieha_n and_o i_o have_v hear_v that_o the_o very_a same_o have_v also_o befall_v unto_o other_o but_o now_o this_o vice_n be_v not_o without_o cause_n refer_v unto_o and_o reckon_v among_o disease_n in_o regard_n that_o the_o hair_n be_v not_o whole_o to_o be_v exclude_v out_o of_o the_o number_n of_o the_o part_n and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v refer_v unto_o the_o disease_n of_o conformation_n see_v that_o the_o hair_n neither_o retain_v that_o figure_n that_o they_o ought_v natural_o to_o have_v neither_o do_v they_o every_o of_o they_o appear_v single_a and_o sever_v as_o they_o shall_v but_o be_v various_o complicate_v among_o themselves_o and_o entwist_v one_o within_o the_o other_o so_o that_o of_o many_o hair_n there_o be_v make_v one_o long_o thick_a entangle_v and_o frightful_a lock_n and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o distemper_n of_o the_o hair_n be_v likewise_o change_a can_v be_v deny_v in_o regard_n that_o there_o flow_v unto_o they_o a_o preternatural_a humour_n and_o such_o like_a hair_n as_o these_o when_o they_o be_v cut_v pour_v forth_o blood_n as_o touch_v the_o cause_n thereof_o in_o the_o first_o place_n these_o thing_n that_o be_v common_o believe_v and_o by_o tradition_n pass_v from_o hand_n to_o hand_n touch_v the_o pain_n that_o be_v take_v by_o the_o incubi_fw-la infant_n not_o baptize_v and_o other_o spirit_n beside_o in_o the_o weave_n of_o the_o long_a ugly_a and_o frightful_a lock_n there_o be_v none_o but_o may_v easy_o perceive_v that_o they_o be_v mere_o fabulous_a and_o superstitious_a but_o that_o this_o vice_n of_o the_o hair_n as_o well_o as_o many_o other_o disease_n may_v sometime_o proceed_v from_o witchcraft_n and_o enchantment_n appear_v even_o by_o the_o observation_n of_o christophorus_n rumbaumus_n doctor_n and_o professor_n of_o physic_n and_o my_o fellow_n citizen_n which_o hercules_n saxonia_n report_v to_o be_v extant_a in_o the_o observation_n of_o johannes_n schenckius_n the_o elder_a in_o the_o seven_o book_n in_o these_o very_a word_n of_o rumbaumus_n in_o the_o year_n 1590._o while_n i_o be_v a_o long_a time_n bestow_v my_o pain_n though_o all_o in_o vain_a in_o the_o cure_n of_o a_o man_n wife_n who_o out_o of_o the_o lees_n of_o beer_n artificial_o distil_v brandy_n wine_n at_o uâ—atislavia_n be_v new_o bring_v to_o bed_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o a_o great_a and_o sudden_a affrightment_n upon_o occasion_n of_o a_o lamentable_a sire_n burn_v the_o next_o adjoin_v house_n take_v with_o a_o inflammation_n of_o the_o lung_n upon_o the_o retention_n of_o her_o course_n secundine_n and_o what_o shall_v afterward_o have_v come_v from_o she_o and_o this_o inflammation_n through_o her_o own_o carelessness_n terminate_a in_o a_o impostume_n of_o the_o lung_n and_o the_o consumption_n a_o certain_a empiric_n a_o old_a woman_n come_v unto_o she_o and_o offer_v her_o pain_n promise_v present_a help_n which_o she_o will_v by_o no_o mean_n admit_v of_o whereupon_o the_o emperical_a old_a woman_n grow_v much_o enrage_a &_o utter_v many_o threaten_a word_n she_o cause_v she_o to_o be_v shut_v out_o of_o door_n and_o then_o present_o as_o she_o be_v wont_a she_o fall_v a_o wash_n and_o cleanse_v away_o the_o filth_n of_o her_o head_n have_v first_o comb_v plait_a
with_o his_o own_o eye_n he_o behold_v while_o they_o take_v out_o of_o a_o impostume_n full_a of_o filth_n and_o open_v in_o the_o calf_n of_o a_o maunds_z leg_n a_o certain_a round_a substance_n or_o globe_n such_o as_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o weaver_n shop_n and_o wierus_n in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o devil_n imposture_n chap._n 13._o relate_v that_o in_o the_o incision_n of_o a_o impostume_n on_o the_o left_a side_n of_o a_o certain_a gâ—â—_n above_o the_o spleen_n there_o be_v take_v forth_o a_o iron_n knife_n and_o after_o it_o there_o issue_v out_o abundance_n of_o filth_n and_o corruption_n the_o like_a whereunto_o langius_n also_o have_v observe_v in_o his_o first_o book_n and_o thirty_o eight_o epistle_n now_o if_o any_o such_o strange_a thing_n chance_n to_o happen_v the_o vulgar_a people_n be_v wont_a to_o ascribe_v it_o present_o unto_o the_o sorcery_n spell_n and_o charm_n of_o their_o devilish_a neighbour_n but_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n why_o for_o all_o thing_n that_o be_v evacuate_v out_o of_o impostume_n beside_o purulent_a matter_n we_o shall_v by_o and_o by_o have_v recourse_n to_o such_o cause_n as_o these_o or_o rank_v they_o among_o the_o supernatural_a cause_n of_o humour_n see_v that_o many_o of_o these_o contingent_n may_v be_v generate_v out_o of_o the_o humour_n erewhile_o rehearse_v for_o whenas_o experience_n make_v it_o manifest_a that_o in_o most_o part_n of_o man_n body_n small_a stone_n sand_n and_o gravel_n hair_n or_o such_o like_a and_o also_o divers_a kind_n of_o worm_n may_v be_v produce_v out_o of_o the_o excrementitious_a humour_n and_o that_o likewise_o not_o only_o in_o the_o body_n of_o man_n strange_a and_o wonderful_a kind_n of_o worm_n and_o other_o little_a animal_n may_v be_v breed_v out_o of_o the_o corruption_n of_o other_o it_o shall_v not_o seem_v any_o great_a wonder_n that_o the_o matter_n in_o tumour_n especial_o if_o it_o be_v naught_o and_o have_v be_v long_o there_o shut_v up_o and_o detain_v do_v admit_v of_o those_o various_a and_o strange_a mutation_n happen_v by_o mean_n of_o its_o rottenness_n and_o putrefaction_n but_o yet_o notwithstanding_o if_o such_o thing_n be_v find_v in_o impostume_n that_o be_v come_v to_o a_o suppuration_n and_o likewise_o in_o tumour_n which_o can_v be_v generate_v in_o man_n body_n by_o nature_n or_o at_o leastwise_o by_o nature_n strength_n alone_o without_o the_o concurrence_n of_o art_n such_o as_o be_v all_o thing_n form_v of_o metal_n bodkin_n knife_n iron_n nail_n and_o the_o like_a then_o indeed_o they_o can_v be_v refer_v unto_o natural_a cause_n but_o may_v upon_o more_o than_o probable_a ground_n be_v impute_v unto_o the_o imposture_n subtlety_n and_o power_n of_o the_o devil_n but_o as_o for_o the_o manner_n how_o such_o thing_n may_v be_v either_o generate_v in_o the_o body_n or_o covert_o convey_v into_o it_o be_v not_o my_o purpose_n here_o to_o determine_v i_o therefore_o proceed_v to_o dispatch_v what_o i_o have_v further_o to_o deliver_v touch_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o tumour_n that_o take_v their_o rise_n and_o original_n from_o the_o humour_n so_o then_o humour_n tumour_n how_o cause_v by_o congestion_n or_o the_o heap_v together_o of_o humour_n as_o for_o what_o concern_v the_o cause_n remote_a be_v they_o what_o they_o will_v for_o their_o kind_n they_o may_v easy_o be_v know_v if_o we_o do_v but_o inquire_v into_o the_o manner_n how_o tumour_n come_v to_o have_v their_o first_o be_v and_o withal_o take_v notice_n from_o whence_o and_o after_o what_o sort_n or_o by_o what_o mean_v that_o humour_n which_o have_v right_o gain_v to_o be_v style_v the_o contain_v cause_n come_v into_o the_o part_n affect_v now_o therefore_o that_o humour_n which_o be_v the_o nigh_a and_o contain_v cause_n of_o a_o tumour_n be_v either_o insensible_o and_o by_o degree_n heap_v up_o in_o the_o part_n or_o else_o altogether_o as_o in_o a_o heap_n which_o the_o grecian_n express_v by_o the_o word_n athroos_n flow_v into_o it_o the_o matter_n be_v gradual_o and_o by_o little_a and_o little_o gather_v together_o in_o the_o part_n affect_v primary_o and_o most_o especial_o by_o reason_n of_o somewhat_o amiss_o in_o the_o member_n to_o wit_n when_o either_o the_o concoctive_a power_n be_v grow_v weak_a and_o therefore_o can_v as_o it_o shall_v digest_v the_o nutriment_n but_o generate_v more_o excrement_n than_o it_o ought_v to_o do_v or_o else_o when_o the_o expulsive_a faculty_n do_v not_o cast_v out_o all_o the_o excrement_n as_o it_o ought_v to_o do_v and_o this_o may_v come_v to_o pass_v either_o through_o its_o own_o weakness_n or_o otherwise_o because_o the_o way_n by_o which_o those_o excrement_n shall_v be_v eject_v be_v not_o sufficient_o open_a and_o again_o a_o humour_n be_v likewise_o then_o heap_v together_o in_o the_o part_n whenas_o the_o food_n itself_o be_v naught_o and_o unwholesome_a for_o hence_o it_o happen_v that_o either_o so_o great_a abundance_n of_o excrement_n be_v cause_v that_o the_o expulsive_a faculty_n can_v cast_v they_o all_o forth_o or_o else_o that_o they_o be_v so_o thick_a that_o nature_n can_v easy_o expel_v they_o but_o upon_o what_o cause_v these_o cause_n do_v depend_v have_v be_v already_o declare_v in_o its_o proper_a place_n nor_o be_v it_o requisite_a that_o we_o shall_v at_o large_a repeat_v what_o have_v be_v speak_v only_o in_o a_o few_o word_n take_v this_o that_o the_o weakness_n of_o the_o faculty_n whole_o depend_v upon_o the_o intempery_n or_o distemper_n of_o the_o part_n and_o the_o decay_n of_o their_o native_a heat_n the_o passage_n be_v obstruct_v by_o overmuch_o and_o thick_a matter_n which_o happen_v to_o be_v condense_v by_o the_o vehemency_n of_o cold_a meat_n of_o a_o ill_a juice_n produce_v store_n of_o excrement_n now_o what_o these_o meat_n be_v galen_n give_v we_o to_o understand_v in_o his_o book_n touch_v meat_n of_o a_o good_a and_o evil_a juice_n a_o humour_n than_o flow_v to_o some_o part_n this_o be_v in_o truth_n the_o more_o usual_a cause_n of_o tumour_n when_o either_o it_o be_v draw_v by_o that_o same_o part_n attraction_n tumour_n how_o cause_v by_o a_o afflux_n how_o by_o attraction_n or_o transmit_v unto_o it_o from_o some_o other_o place_n attraction_n primary_o proceed_v from_o heat_n cause_v either_o by_o overmuch_a motion_n or_o from_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o sunbeam_n from_o the_o fire_n or_o last_o from_o any_o sharp_a medicine_n take_v in_o for_o the_o part_n so_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v heat_v by_o these_o cause_n draw_v unto_o themselves_o humour_n from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o body_n although_o there_o be_v not_o therein_o any_o excessive_a store_n of_o humour_n and_o yet_o i_o deny_v not_o but_o that_o the_o more_o the_o body_n abound_v with_o humour_n the_o great_a be_v the_o store_n of_o they_o that_o be_v attract_v moreover_o pain_v likewise_o frequent_o enough_o excite_v tumour_n by_o attract_v the_o humour_n unto_o the_o part_n aggrieve_v yet_o we_o say_v not_o that_o pain_n of_o itself_o draw_v the_o humour_n but_o that_o this_o be_v do_v by_o some_o other_o mean_n and_o common_o it_o be_v say_v to_o draw_v for_o these_o three_o cause_n first_o because_o nature_n while_o she_o attempt_v to_o relieve_v the_o suffer_a part_n send_v in_o a_o extraordinary_a supply_n of_o blood_n and_o spirit_n to_o the_o part_n in_o pain_n and_o this_o she_o do_v with_o a_o endeavour_n more_o than_o usual_a so_o that_o by_o this_o mean_v she_o over_o fill_v and_o hurt_v the_o part_n she_o intend_v to_o succour_v second_o the_o grieve_a part_n by_o this_o time_n grow_v hot_a from_o that_o abundance_n of_o blood_n and_o spirit_n transmit_v thither_o by_o nature_n and_o hereupon_o fall_v to_o draw_v more_o than_o before_o by_o reason_n of_o this_o adventitious_a heat_n and_o last_o pain_n weaken_v the_o member_n now_o the_o member_n once_o weaken_v if_o they_o attract_v not_o yet_o they_o ready_o receive_v and_o in_o the_o least_o resist_v not_o the_o matter_n flow_v in_o upon_o they_o from_o several_a part_n second_o a_o tumour_n be_v cause_v by_o a_o defluxion_n when_o as_o the_o humour_n be_v transmit_v unto_o some_o part_n although_o they_o be_v not_o draw_v by_o that_o part_n for_o whereas_o there_o be_v in_o every_o part_n a_o faculty_n not_o only_o of_o attract_v all_o thing_n familiar_a and_o agreeable_a unto_o it_o but_o also_o of_o expelling_a and_o cast_v out_o whatever_o be_v superfluous_a and_o burdensome_a hence_o it_o be_v that_o be_v stir_v up_o and_o provoke_v by_o the_o excess_n or_o offensive_a quality_n of_o the_o excrement_n and_o humour_n it_o expel_v and_o thrust_v forth_o unto_o some_o other_o part_n whatever_o be_v useless_a or_o at_o least_o burdensome_a unto_o it_o where_o if_o it_o be_v not_o digest_v or_o evacuate_v by_o transpiration_n it_o be_v thence_o
unless_o it_o make_v use_v of_o the_o blood_n for_o a_o vehicle_n or_o as_o we_o say_v a_o conduit-pipe_n of_o conveyance_n and_o that_o the_o acrimonious_a humour_n itself_o excite_v a_o pain_n in_o that_o part_n into_o which_o it_o be_v thrust_v and_o shut_v up_o hereupon_o it_o be_v that_o there_o follow_v a_o conflux_n of_o blood_n unto_o that_o part_n and_o from_o it_o proceed_v a_o inflammation_n and_o much_o after_o this_o manner_n the_o pleurisy_n the_o peripneumonia_n or_o the_o inflammation_n and_o impostume_n of_o the_o lung_n the_o quinsy_n the_o frenzy_n the_o inflammation_n of_o the_o ear_n and_o gum_n the_o hot_a tumour_n or_o swell_n in_o the_o groin_n call_v bubones_fw-la carbuncle_n and_o such_o like_a be_v generate_v and_o excite_v the_o difference_n the_o principal_a difference_n of_o a_o inflammation_n be_v take_v from_o the_o variety_n of_o the_o contain_v cause_n and_o from_o the_o great_a difference_n of_o the_o blood_n that_o stir_v up_o and_o beget_v the_o inflammation_n for_o a_o phlegmone_n be_v say_v to_o be_v for_o distinction_n sake_n either_o that_o which_o be_v a_o true_a and_o legitimate_a one_o or_o otherwise_o that_o that_o be_v not_o a_o true_a phlegmone_n but_o rather_o a_o bastard_n and_o spurious_a one_o the_o true_a and_o legitimate_a phlegmone_n be_v that_o which_o proceed_v from_o good_a blood_n and_o such_o as_o be_v in_o a_o due_a natural_a temper_n or_o at_o leastwise_o such_o as_o whereof_o there_o be_v more_o than_o ordinary_a store_n and_o this_o be_v absolute_o and_o simple_o term_v a_o phlegmone_n but_o the_o spurious_a and_o counterfeit_a phlegmone_n be_v that_o which_o have_v its_o rise_n and_o original_n from_o corrupt_a and_o vitiate_a blood_n and_o such_o as_o swerve_v from_o its_o natural_a temperament_n and_o this_o may_v be_v occasion_v two_o manner_n of_o way_n for_o if_o the_o blood_n do_v neither_o lose_v its_o nature_n nor_o change_v its_o substance_n but_o only_o have_v mingle_v together_o with_o it_o some_o other_o humour_n than_o there_o be_v three_o bastard_n spurious_a sort_n of_o a_o inflammation_n that_o thence_o arise_v to_o wit_n if_o choler_n be_v mingle_v with_o the_o blood_n produce_v a_o inflammation_n it_o be_v then_o call_v phlegmone_n erysipelatode_n if_o phlegm_n phlegmone_n oâ—dematodes_v if_o melancholy_a phlegmone_n scirrhode_n but_o if_o the_o blood_n change_v its_o substance_n it_o than_o excite_v not_o any_o kind_n of_o blood-tumor_n for_o the_o blood_n as_o galen_n write_v upon_o this_o very_a subject_n in_o his_o second_o book_n of_o the_o difference_n of_o fever_n chap._n 9_o if_o it_o be_v overmuch_o heat_v and_o as_o it_o may_v be_v so_o express_v boil_a to_o a_o extreme_a intense_a height_n then_o it_o be_v more_o subtle_a and_o fat_a part_n be_v convert_v into_o yellow_a choler_n but_o the_o more_o thick_a part_n into_o black_a choler_n or_o as_o we_o usual_o call_v it_o the_o melancholy_a humour_n the_o sign_n diagnostic_n the_o sign_n of_o inflammation_n as_o may_v be_v gather_v out_o of_o its_o definition_n be_v heat_n pain_n a_o swell_a and_o stretch_v out_o of_o the_o part_n a_o renitency_n or_o resistance_n a_o redness_n of_o colour_n and_o a_o pulsation_n or_o beat_n 1._o and_o in_o the_o first_o place_n in_o this_o kind_n of_o tumour_n there_o be_v present_a so_o intense_a a_o heat_n that_o from_o it_o the_o tumour_n have_v its_o very_a name_n and_o denomination_n and_o many_o indeed_o be_v the_o cause_n wherefore_o this_o heat_n be_v necessary_o raise_v and_o stir_v up_o for_o first_o of_o all_o the_o blood_n that_o through_o its_o overgreat_a abundance_n excite_v the_o phlegmone_n be_v hot_a which_o heat_n it_o also_o communicate_v to_o the_o part_n affect_v moreover_o whenas_o by_o the_o plenty_n of_o blood_n and_o oftentimes_o likewise_o by_o a_o certain_a kind_n of_o thickness_n all_o the_o pore_n be_v so_o fill_v up_o and_o obstruct_v that_o the_o hot_a exhalation_n can_v sufficient_o be_v send_v forth_o and_o evaporate_v neither_o the_o heat_n eventilate_v or_o cool_v as_o be_v aught_o to_o be_v the_o heat_n by_o retention_n of_o these_o exhalation_n and_o fuliginous_a vapour_n be_v much_o increase_v unto_o which_o also_o a_o three_o cause_n may_v be_v add_v to_o wit_n putrefaction_n for_o the_o blood_n contain_v in_o the_o inflame_a part_n assume_v at_o length_n a_o putredinous_a quality_n by_o which_o as_o be_v to_o be_v see_v likewise_o in_o other_o thing_n the_o heat_n be_v excite_v and_o communicate_v unto_o the_o part_n inflame_v and_o this_o heat_n be_v sometime_o great_a sometime_o less_o according_a to_o the_o greatness_n and_o growth_n of_o those_o cause_n the_o second_o sign_n be_v pain_n for_o whereas_o there_o be_v two_o remarkable_a cause_n of_o pain_n a_o intempery_n or_o distemper_n and_o the_o solution_n of_o continuity_n they_o both_o of_o they_o take_v place_n in_o inflammation_n for_o in_o truth_n this_o extraordinary_a heat_n by_o its_o distemper_n first_o of_o all_o excite_v pain_n and_o then_o the_o abundance_n of_o blood_n by_o fill_v full_a and_o distend_v the_o part_n dissolve_v continuity_n and_o thus_o do_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o pain_n again_o the_o pain_n that_o be_v thus_o cause_v be_v various_a &_o much_o different_a viz._n distend_v or_o stretch_v out_o pull_v or_o tw_v press_v and_o burden_v according_a to_o the_o variety_n of_o the_o part_n affect_v but_o more_o especial_o there_o be_v present_a a_o beat_a pain_n which_o likewise_o for_o this_o very_a reason_n be_v peculiar_o reckon_v up_o among_o the_o proper_a sign_n of_o a_o phlegmone_n and_o of_o which_o more_o hereafter_o in_o the_o three_o place_n a_o distension_n for_o when_o the_o plentiful_a store_n of_o blood_n do_v not_o only_o fill_v the_o vein_n and_o artery_n but_o even_o the_o whole_a substance_n of_o the_o part_n all_o thing_n be_v now_o distend_v and_o stretch_v out_o but_o chief_o the_o skin_n the_o which_o as_o it_o lie_v round_o about_o all_o the_o other_o part_n and_o have_v a_o membranous_a substance_n must_v necessary_o partake_v of_o the_o distension_n and_o the_o extensive_a pain_n 4._o four_o renitency_n or_o resistance_n or_o as_o the_o grecian_n call_v it_o antitupia_n in_o like_a manner_n follow_v upon_o this_o repletion_n and_o distension_n for_o albeit_o the_o inflame_a part_n be_v not_o hard_a in_o its_o own_o nature_n yet_o it_o be_v so_o stuff_v out_o and_o distend_v with_o store_n of_o blood_n that_o now_o it_o will_v no_o long_o answer_v the_o touch_n neither_o yield_v thereunto_o but_o resist_v and_o withstand_v it_o and_o withal_o it_o appear_v hard_o unto_o the_o touch_n 5._o five_o the_o part_n inflame_v wax_v red_a the_o blood_n impart_v this_o colour_n unto_o they_o for_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o man_n body_n that_o assume_v this_o redness_n of_o colour_n beside_o the_o blood_n and_o flesh_n 6._o and_o last_o in_o the_o six_o place_n there_o be_v perceive_v in_o the_o inflame_a part_n a_o pulse_n and_o beat_a pain_n to_o wit_n when_o with_o grief_n and_o extreme_a irksomeness_n there_o be_v perceive_v a_o bear_n of_o the_o artery_n in_o the_o inflame_a part_n which_o while_o the_o part_n be_v â—ound_v be_v not_o to_o be_v perceive_v from_o whence_o we_o be_v instruct_v as_o galen_n write_v in_o his_o sixth_o book_n of_o the_o part_n affect_v chap._n 7._o that_o this_o beat_a pain_n do_v not_o happen_v unto_o all_o the_o part_n but_o only_o to_o such_o of_o they_o as_o have_v in_o they_o certain_a notable_a and_o remarkable_a artery_n cause_v the_o heat_a pain_n how_o it_o be_v cause_v and_o that_o have_v a_o part_n endue_v with_o a_o exquisite_a sense_n and_o when_o the_o inflammation_n be_v raise_v up_o unto_o a_o magnitude_n worthy_a of_o observation_n now_o this_o pulsatory_a or_o beat_a pain_n chance_v from_o hence_o that_o when_o they_o be_v lift_v up_o and_o distend_v the_o part_n inflame_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o store_n of_o blood_n do_v not_o allow_v nor_o afford_v a_o due_a free_a and_o sufficient_a room_n unto_o the_o artery_n now_o distend_v itself_o but_o that_o themselves_o be_v rather_o stretch_v out_o by_o the_o artery_n lift_v itself_o up_o which_o say_v distension_n excite_v the_o pain_n and_o this_o pulsatory_a pain_n be_v then_o most_o of_o all_o perceive_v whenas_o the_o inflammation_n tend_v towards_o a_o suppuration_n for_o then_o the_o blood_n boil_v as_o it_o be_v and_o grow_v exceed_o hot_a from_o whence_o it_o also_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o it_o assume_v and_o make_v use_v of_o a_o large_a space_n of_o room_n and_o so_o much_o the_o more_o distend_v the_o part_n by_o the_o which_o part_n the_o artery_n be_v henceforth_o much_o press_v &_o keep_v down_o in_o its_o motion_n which_o we_o call_v diastole_n and_o then_o afterward_o hereupon_o the_o artery_n likewise_o compress_v and_o bear_v down_o the_o adjacent_a and_o near_o neighbour_a part_n that_o lie_v round_o
number_n three_o dry_v fig_n and_o raisin_n a_o equal_a proportion_n boil_v they_o in_o strong_a white_a wine_n to_o a_o softness_n and_o then_o bruise_v they_o add_v thereto_o a_o dram_n of_o salt_n and_o two_o yolk_n of_o egg_n mingle_v and_o then_o make_v a_o cataplasm_n of_o they_o but_o now_o if_o there_o be_v any_o that_o will_v not_o endure_v scarification_n or_o if_o otherwise_o the_o carbuncle_n will_v not_o yield_v unto_o these_o medicament_n and_o it_o be_v so_o that_o the_o corruption_n the_o blackness_n and_o the_o sign_n seem_v always_o to_o be_v augment_v we_o must_v in_o this_o case_n have_v recourse_n unto_o cautery_n and_o that_o instanly_a and_o with_o all_o possible_a speed_n cautery_n cautery_n for_o even_o the_o least_o delay_n may_v cast_v the_o sick_a person_n into_o a_o extreme_a peril_n yea_o into_o the_o great_a danger_n even_o of_o death_n itself_o but_o here_o potential_a cautery_n may_v not_o so_o safe_o be_v administer_v in_o regard_n that_o the_o crust_n which_o be_v draw_v over_o they_o sal_n off_o more_o and_o so_o the_o exhalation_n of_o the_o corrupt_a and_o malignant_a humour_n it_o harden_v the_o actual_a be_v therefore_o by_o most_o account_v the_o safe_a for_o why_o the_o actual_a cautery_n by_o the_o heat_n and_o dryness_n of_o the_o fire_n do_v especial_o resist_v putrefaction_n and_o preserve_v the_o sound_a part_n lest_o that_o they_o also_o shall_v be_v infect_v with_o putridness_n and_o it_o likewise_o attract_v from_o the_o depth_n and_o the_o very_a bottom_n all_o the_o malignant_a and_o corrupt_a matter_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n it_o be_v hereby_o the_o most_o commend_v as_o the_o most_o effectual_a remedy_n who_o conceive_v that_o here_o in_o this_o case_n this_o be_v not_o so_o grievous_a a_o remedy_n see_v that_o the_o sick_a person_n be_v hardly_o sensible_a of_o it_o in_o regard_n that_o the_o flesh_n be_v dead_a and_o because_o that_o the_o use_n of_o it_o must_v be_v so_o long_o continue_v even_o until_o in_o all_o part_n thereof_o there_o be_v a_o sense_n of_o pain_n yet_o notwithstanding_o even_o the_o actual_a cautery_n have_v also_o in_o this_o discommodity_n that_o it_o induce_v and_o cause_v a_o crust_n or_o eschar_n which_o itself_o so_o hinder_v that_o the_o malignant_a and_o poisonous_a matter_n can_v exhale_v if_o therefore_o any_o will_v use_v this_o remedy_n he_o must_v be_v altogether_o careful_a that_o the_o crust_v draw_v over_o it_o hinder_v not_o the_o exhalation_n of_o the_o corrupt_a and_o malignant_a humour_n and_o thereupon_o he_o must_v use_v his_o endeavour_n that_o the_o crust_n may_v speedy_o even_o within_o the_o space_n of_o twenty_o four_o hour_n be_v remove_v in_o regard_n that_o there_o may_v be_v danger_n in_o the_o delay_n thereof_o and_o indeed_o for_o this_o purpose_n they_o common_o use_v butter_n the_o suet_n or_o fat_a of_o a_o hog_n the_o fat_a of_o a_o goose_n and_o such_o like_a moisten_a and_o suppurate_v remedy_n but_o the_o truth_n be_v that_o horatius_n augenius_n and_o gulielmus_fw-la fabricius_n do_v right_o inform_v we_o that_o in_o those_o affect_v in_o the_o which_o there_o be_v otherwise_o so_o extreme_a a_o danger_n threaten_v from_o putridness_n these_o remedy_n may_v not_o with_o any_o safety_n at_o all_o be_v administer_v forasmuch_o as_o by_o their_o humidity_n and_o emplastic_a virtue_n they_o do_v in_o a_o wonderful_a manner_n increase_v the_o putridness_n &_o cause_n that_o the_o rottenness_n and_o corruption_n of_o the_o part_n creep_v so_o much_o the_o further_o and_o moreover_o these_o do_v but_o very_o slow_o take_v away_o the_o crustiness_n and_o therefore_o these_o conceive_v that_o we_o ought_v rather_o to_o use_v those_o remedy_n that_o do_v great_o cleanse_v and_o dry_v resist_v putrefaction_n and_o break_v asunder_o those_o small_a slender_a fibre_n by_o which_o the_o crust_n adher_v unto_o the_o part_n affect_v galen_n in_o his_o second_o book_n to_o glauco_fw-la chap._n 9_o for_o the_o take_v away_o of_o the_o crust_n after_o burn_a in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o gangrene_n use_v the_o juice_n of_o a_o leek_n with_o salt_n gulielmus_fw-la fabricius_n for_o the_o fall_n off_o of_o the_o eschar_n and_o for_o the_o cleanse_n of_o the_o ulcer_n commend_v this_o follow_a unguent_n take_v the_o meal_n of_o orobus_n or_o bitter_a vetch_n the_o root_n of_o aristolochy_n or_o birthwort_n the_o flower-de-luce_n of_o florence_n and_o the_o lesser_a vernal_a gentian_n of_o each_o half_n a_o ounce_n treacle_n two_o dram_n with_o a_o sufficient_a quantity_n of_o honey_n of_o rose_n and_o so_o make_v unguent_n horatius_n augentius_n commend_v this_o take_v vitriol_n two_o dram_n the_o best_a honey_n half_a a_o ounce_n hog_n grease_n two_o dram_n and_o mingle_v they_o and_o that_o the_o ancient_n do_v not_o always_o use_v moysterier_n and_o those_o remedy_n that_o forward_o the_o pus_fw-la or_o purulent_a matter_n for_o the_o removal_n of_o the_o crust_n be_v sufficient_o evident_a out_o of_o galen_n his_o six_o book_n of_o the_o composition_n of_o medicament_n according_a to_o the_o place_n affect_v chap._n 6._o and_o paulus_n aegineta_n his_o four_o book_n and_o chap._n 19_o in_o the_o which_o say_v place_n there_o be_v many_o more_o such_o like_a medicament_n to_o be_v see_v and_o as_o for_o my_o own_o part_n i_o have_v rather_o for_o the_o take_v away_o of_o the_o crust_n which_o for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o carbuncle_n contract_v use_v such_o like_a remedy_n than_o cautery_n whether_o potential_a or_o actual_a for_o here_o the_o putridness_n be_v not_o simple_a as_o in_o a_o gangrene_n and_o other_o corruption_n of_o the_o part_n where_o that_o that_o be_v putrid_a be_v most_o common_o separate_v from_o the_o sound_a part_n so_o that_o we_o may_v safe_o enough_o burn_v away_o what_o be_v corrupt_a and_o putrid_a but_o in_o a_o carbuncle_n there_o be_v present_a a_o malignant_a humour_n and_o that_o diffuse_a throughout_o the_o whole_a part_n and_o therefore_o we_o be_v to_o make_v use_n of_o those_o medicament_n that_o extract_v that_o so_o by_o this_o mean_n what_o be_v as_o yet_o sound_a may_v be_v preserve_v from_o purridness_n and_o corruption_n aetius_n write_v that_o wild_a rue_n impose_v in_o a_o cataplasm_n with_o honey_n and_o raisius_n of_o the_o sun_n do_v likewise_o instant_o separate_v the_o crust_n of_o carbuncle_n and_o therefore_o even_o those_o medicament_n also_o that_o resist_v malignity_n as_o treacle_n and_o the_o like_a be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n very_o proper_o herewith_o mingle_v and_o therefore_o we_o conceive_v that_o the_o unguent_n of_o gulielmus_fw-la fabricius_n erewhile_o mention_v be_v exceed_v profitable_a in_o a_o carbuncle_n not_o only_o after_o the_o burn_a but_o likewise_o at_o all_o other_o time_n other_o compound_v such_o a_o like_a medicament_n which_o as_o they_o affirm_v will_v in_o two_o day_n space_n separate_v the_o good_a and_o sound_a flesh_n from_o the_o corrupt_a take_v rue_n one_o handful_n leaven_n one_o ounce_n dry_a fig_n three_o in_o number_n pepper_n a_o dram_n salt_n a_o dram_n and_o half_a make_v a_o cataplasm_n which_o may_v be_v apply_v morning_n and_o evening_n in_o general_n in_o pestilent_a carbuncle_n to_o extract_v the_o poison_n we_o must_v prevent_v and_o hinder_v the_o creep_a and_o further_o spread_v of_o the_o putridness_n for_o the_o take_n off_o the_o scar_n this_o emplaster_n be_v principal_o commend_v take_v of_o the_o best_a treacle_n and_o mithridate_n of_o each_o half_n a_o ounce_n leaven_n and_o turpentine_n of_o each_o two_o ounce_n honey_n of_o rose_n one_o ounce_n and_o half_a fresh_a butter_n two_o ounce_n common_a salt_n one_o ounce_n chimney_n soot_n two_o ounce_n and_o half_a saracen_n soap_n three_o ounce_n saffron_n three_o dram_n three_o yolk_n of_o egg_n bake_v they_o altogether_o and_o make_v a_o emplaster_n or_o take_v scabious_a the_o great_a comfrey_n of_o each_o two_o ounce_n of_o full_a and_o fat_a fig_n dry_v three_o a_o onion_n roast_v in_o embers_o squils_n half_a a_o ounce_n radish_n root_n cut_v into_o small_a piece_n two_o ounce_n two_o yolk_n of_o egg_n salt_n two_o ounce_n leaven_n and_o chimney_n soot_n of_o each_o one_o ounce_n honey_n &_o turpentine_n of_o each_o as_o much_o at_o will_v suffice_v and_o so_o make_v a_o cataplasm_n and_o have_v spread_v it_o upon_o a_o linen_n clothe_v lay_v it_o on_o hot_a and_o let_v it_o be_v shift_v almost_o every_o hour_n if_o now_o we_o perceive_v the_o crust_n to_o become_v round_o and_o a_o circular_a redness_n appear_v it_o be_v then_o a_o sign_n &_o token_n of_o ensue_a health_n and_o recovery_n and_o a_o manifest_a testimony_n that_o nature_n have_v now_o separate_v the_o corrupt_a from_o the_o sound_n when_o the_o crust_n be_v whole_o take_v away_o the_o ulcer_n be_v then_o to_o be_v thorough_o cleanse_v with_o honey_n of_o rose_n and_o the_o juice_n of_o smallage_n and_o such_o like_a after_o the_o
physician_n understand_v hereby_o all_o kind_n of_o scabies_fw-la whatsoever_o now_o albeit_o the_o next_o cause_n of_o scabies_fw-la be_v a_o humour_n sharp_a and_o salt_n yet_o notwithstanding_o avicen_n do_v not_o altogether_o absurd_o assert_v that_o blood_n be_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o scabies_fw-la for_o see_v that_o scabies_fw-la be_v a_o univerversal_a affect_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n it_o can_v therefore_o easy_o proceed_v from_o any_o other_o humour_n unless_o that_o blood_n be_v likewise_o therewith_o mingle_v and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o the_o blood_n can_v proper_o be_v say_v to_o be_v simple_o the_o cause_n of_o scabies_fw-la to_o wit_n so_o long_o as_o it_o retain_v its_o benign_a and_o tempeperate_a nature_n for_o while_o it_o continue_v benign_a and_o good_a it_o can_v in_o no_o wise_n excite_v and_o cause_v the_o itch_a neither_o yet_o those_o ulcerous_a tumour_n or_o swell_n wherefore_o before_o such_o time_n as_o the_o blood_n can_v possible_o produce_v and_o breed_v the_o say_v scabies_fw-la it_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v corrupt_v and_o other_o humour_n that_o be_v sharp_a and_o bite_a there_o with_o mingle_v and_o true_a it_o be_v indeed_o that_o yellow_a choler_n be_v sharp_a and_o corrode_a but_o than_o it_o scarce_o flow_v in_o so_o great_a abundance_n or_o be_v of_o that_o thickness_n as_o to_o excite_v such_o like_a tumour_n but_o black_a choler_n and_o salt_n phlegm_n be_v humour_n very_o fit_a and_o most_o apt_a to_o produce_v the_o say_v scabies_fw-la for_o these_o humour_n be_v thick_a hot_a and_o dry_a and_o withal_o bite_v and_o corrode_a if_o they_o chance_v to_o be_v thrust_v forth_o unto_o the_o skin_n there_o they_o stick_v fast_o in_o it_o and_o there_o they_o excite_v a_o hot_a and_o dry_a distemper_n a_o itch_a a_o swell_a and_o a_o exulceration_n but_o now_o as_o for_o the_o primitive_a cause_n and_o more_o especial_o for_o the_o generate_a and_o breed_n of_o those_o salt_n bite_a and_o sharp_a humour_n the_o kind_a and_o ordinary_a course_n of_o diet_n that_o be_v keep_v do_v exceed_o advance_v and_o further_o the_o same_o meat_n to_o wit_n of_o a_o bad_a juice_n and_o that_o afford_v a_o unwholesome_a and_o corrupt_a aliment_n such_o as_o be_v salt_n sharp_a and_o that_o be_v easy_o corrupt_v and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o poor_a sort_n of_o people_n who_o live_v upon_o these_o kind_n of_o unwholesome_a corrupt_a meat_n be_v most_o frequent_o infest_a with_o the_o scabies_fw-la or_o scabbiness_n as_o likewise_o child_n and_o young_a people_n in_o general_n in_o regard_n that_o these_o be_v altogether_o careless_a and_o heedless_a in_o their_o diet_n whereupon_o they_o contract_v great_a store_n of_o excrement_n that_o be_v retain_v in_o the_o outward_a part_n of_o the_o body_n be_v there_o corrupt_v and_o so_o they_o get_v a_o acrimonious_a quality_n but_o then_o from_o these_o bad_a and_o naughty_a meat_n those_o sharp_a and_o salt_a humour_n be_v the_o more_o easy_o breed_v if_o there_o be_v present_v a_o hot_a and_o dry_a distemper_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o hitherunto_o likewise_o relate_v the_o uncleanness_n and_o nastiness_n of_o the_o body_n to_o wit_n when_o there_o be_v altogether_o a_o neglect_n in_o the_o keep_n it_o sweet_a and_o clean_o and_o if_o the_o foulness_n and_o impurity_n of_o the_o skin_n be_v not_o due_o wash_v off_o or_o the_o garment_n not_o shift_v and_o change_v often_o enough_o whereupon_o it_o be_v that_o filth_n and_o impurity_n stick_v in_o the_o superficies_n of_o the_o body_n do_v not_o permit_v so_o free_a a_o passage_n forth_o unto_o the_o excrement_n and_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o say_v excrement_n acquire_v a_o certain_a acrimony_n and_o so_o corrupt_a the_o other_o humour_n the_o scabies_fw-la arise_v likewise_o sometime_o after_o a_o crisis_n and_o after_o disease_n both_o acute_a and_o those_o also_o that_o be_v of_o a_o long_a continuance_n to_o wit_n when_o nature_n expel_v forth_o unto_o the_o skin_n those_o naughty_a and_o deprave_a humour_n which_o it_o be_v not_o able_a any_o other_o way_n to_o discuss_v and_o evacuate_v and_o last_o congium_fw-la be_v likewise_o account_v and_o reckon_v up_o among_o the_o principal_a cause_n of_o scabies_fw-la which_o cause_n galen_n also_o acknowledge_v in_o his_o first_o book_n of_o the_o difference_n of_o fever_n chap._n 2._o and_o book_n 4._o of_o the_o difference_n of_o pulse_n chap._n 3._o for_o in_o the_o superficies_n of_o the_o skin_n of_o those_o that_o be_v scabby_a there_o be_v a_o certain_a viscous_a and_o clammy_a moisture_n gather_v together_o which_o be_v either_o by_o the_o apparel_n oâ—_n by_o some_o other_o mean_v communicate_v to_o the_o body_n corrupt_v the_o humour_n therein_o after_o the_o like_a manner_n and_o produce_v the_o like_a affection_n and_o that_o especial_o in_o these_o body_n that_o be_v now_o already_o dispose_v unto_o the_o scabies_fw-la and_o indeed_o the_o humid_a or_o moist_a scabies_fw-la be_v the_o more_o contagious_a in_o regard_n that_o in_o this_o there_o be_v generate_v more_o of_o the_o aforesaid_a viscid_n and_o clammy_a humidity_n the_o difference_n some_o there_o be_v that_o reckon_v up_o very_o many_o difference_n of_o scabies_fw-la as_o that_o one_o be_v new_a another_o old_a and_o inveterate_a and_o that_o one_o seize_v upon_o the_o whole_a body_n another_o upon_o the_o hand_n only_o and_o the_o thigh_n but_o the_o main_a and_o special_a difference_n be_v that_o which_o be_v take_v from_o the_o difference_n of_o the_o humour_n that_o one_o arise_v from_o a_o black_a and_o melancholy_a humour_n and_o this_o be_v call_v a_o dry_a scabies_fw-la in_o which_o although_o there_o be_v a_o concurrence_n of_o other_o humour_n yet_o notwithstanding_o the_o great_a part_n thereof_o be_v of_o this_o last_o mention_v humour_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v that_o out_o of_o the_o part_n affect_v with_o this_o scabies_fw-la either_o there_o be_v nothing_o at_o all_o send_v forth_o or_o if_o there_o be_v any_o thing_n issue_v our_o it_o be_v thick_a dry_a and_o the_o ulcer_n themselves_o as_o likewise_o the_o print_n and_o footstep_n as_o we_o may_v so_o term_v they_o of_o these_o ulcer_n be_v wan_a and_o pale_a and_o sometime_o black_a another_o be_v humid_a and_o moist_a in_o which_o there_o abound_v a_o salt_n phlegm_n out_o of_o which_o there_o plentiful_o flow_v forth_o much_o moist_a filth_n and_o corruption_n that_o be_v thin_a and_o subtle_a sharp_a and_o now_o and_o then_o likewise_o it_o will_v be_v thick_a sign_n diagnostic_n the_o scabies_fw-la or_o scabbiness_n be_v a_o affect_v very_o well_o know_v and_o it_o may_v easy_o be_v discern_v as_o may_v also_o its_o difference_n and_o from_o those_o sign_n and_o token_n especial_o that_o we_o but_o even_o now_o mention_v and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o those_o sign_n do_v now_o and_o then_o vary_v and_o be_v something_o change_v according_a as_o the_o advition_n of_o the_o other_o humour_n be_v great_a or_o less_o prognostic_n 1._o now_o although_o the_o scabies_fw-la be_v in_o this_o respect_n troublesome_a to_o wit_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o foulness_n and_o deformity_n that_o it_o cause_v in_o the_o skin_n rather_o than_o that_o it_o bring_v with_o it_o or_o threaten_v any_o other_o danger_n nigh_o at_o hand_n and_o that_o in_o youth_n it_o oftentimes_o preserve_v and_o likewise_o free_v from_o other_o disease_n yet_o notwithstanding_o it_o be_v not_o always_o secure_a and_o safe_a for_o if_o it_o be_v of_o any_o long_a continuance_n it_o may_v and_o sometime_o do_v turn_v into_o the_o lepra_fw-la or_o leprosy_n and_o in_o ancient_a person_n it_o be_v contumacious_a and_o stubborn_a and_o hard_o to_o be_v cure_v 2._o and_o among_o the_o several_a species_n and_o kind_n of_o they_o the_o dry_a be_v more_o difficult_a in_o cure_v than_o the_o moist_a and_o therefore_o whatever_o kind_a or_o sort_n it_o be_v of_o it_o be_v not_o at_o any_o hand_n to_o be_v neglect_v but_o by_o a_o due_a and_o fit_a cure_n even_o for_o the_o very_a deformity_n sake_n if_o there_o be_v no_o other_o cause_n speedy_o to_o be_v take_v away_o and_o remove_v inward_o of_o the_o scabies_fw-la retire_v inward_o that_o scabies_fw-la that_o have_v its_o rise_n and_o original_n not_o from_o any_o contagion_n but_o from_o some_o internal_a default_n of_o the_o humour_n for_o the_o most_o part_n break_v forth_o as_o it_o be_v critical_o and_o arise_v from_o some_o internal_a vice_n of_o some_o one_o or_o other_o of_o the_o bowel_n in_o which_o so_o soon_o as_o any_o vicious_a humour_n be_v generate_v they_o be_v immediate_o by_o nature_n thrust_v forth_o unto_o the_o outward_a part_n of_o the_o body_n the_o which_o motion_n if_o nature_n be_v not_o able_a to_o perfect_v and_o accomplish_v it_o or_o in_o case_n she_o be_v by_o medicament_n administer_v unreasonable_o hinder_v in_o her_o operation_n divers_a disease_n be_v from_o hence_o excite_v therefrom_o many_o disease_n proceed_v
therefrom_o touch_v the_o quartan_a we_o have_v speak_v before_o where_o we_o treat_v of_o fever_n there_o be_v oftentimes_o other_o fever_n long_o continue_v and_o sufficient_o dangerous_a and_o likewise_o very_a often_o intermingle_v fever_n but_o for_o the_o most_o part_n they_o be_v inordinate_a fever_n that_o arise_v in_o this_o manner_n and_o by_o this_o mean_n of_o this_o i_o here_o cure_v in_o the_o year_n 1636._o in_o the_o month_n of_o april_n a_o certain_a man_n of_o a_o melancholy_a constitution_n inward_o a_o example_n of_o a_o continual_a fever_n from_o the_o scab_n retire_v inward_o and_o who_o have_v withal_o likewise_o a_o continue_a fever_n together_o with_o a_o sore_n and_o very_a grievous_a cough_n by_o mean_n of_o which_o he_o cast_v forth_o and_o bring_v away_o much_o spital_n and_o sometime_o also_o great_a store_n of_o blood_n he_o be_v likewise_o afflict_v with_o a_o difficulty_n and_o shortness_n of_o breathe_v insomuch_o that_o there_o be_v now_o great_a cause_n to_o suspect_v and_o fear_v a_o phthisis_fw-la or_o consumption_n now_o have_v for_o eight_o day_n make_v use_v of_o medicament_n to_o very_o little_a purpose_n i_o make_v a_o further_a and_o more_o strict_a enquiry_n into_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o disease_n and_o then_o the_o patient_n give_v i_o to_o understand_v which_o until_o now_o he_o have_v conceal_v from_o i_o that_o before_o he_o be_v take_v with_o this_o disease_n he_o have_v the_o scabies_fw-la or_o scabbiness_n as_o we_o call_v it_o the_o which_o be_v no_o soon_o vanish_v and_o go_v but_o this_o fever_n and_o cough_n follow_v thereupon_o the_o which_o i_o no_o soon_o come_v to_o understand_v but_o that_o i_o use_v the_o utmost_a of_o my_o endeavour_n by_o medicament_n make_v of_o fumitory_n and_o such_o like_a to_o cause_v the_o scab_n again_o to_o break_v forth_o which_o i_o have_v no_o soon_o effect_v and_o administer_v such_o other_o medicament_n as_o i_o think_v fit_a but_o both_o the_o fever_n and_o the_o cough_n cease_v and_o the_o man_n be_v yet_o live_v and_o perfect_o sound_a without_o any_o the_o least_o fear_n of_o a_o consumption_n i_o have_v tell_v you_o elsewhere_o of_o a_o certain_a student_n cause_n another_o example_n of_o blindness_n from_o the_o same_o cause_n this_o man_n affect_v with_o this_o scabies_fw-la after_o and_o immediate_o upon_o the_o strike_n in_o of_o the_o scab_n become_v instant_o blind_a and_o for_o two_o day_n can_v see_v nothing_o at_o all_o this_o his_o blindness_n be_v likewise_o accompany_v with_o a_o extraordinary_a straightness_n of_o the_o breast_n difficulty_n of_o breathe_v and_o black_a urine_n this_o man_n upon_o the_o use_n of_o fit_a and_o convenient_a medicament_n that_o be_v administer_v to_o evacuate_v the_o adust_a humour_n as_o fumitory_n and_o such_o like_a within_o four_o day_n recover_v his_o sight_n again_o the_o same_o party_n a_o quarter_n of_o a_o year_n after_o be_v again_o afflict_v with_o the_o same_o malady_n do_v not_o lose_v his_o sight_n as_o former_o epilepsy_n and_o likewise_o of_o the_o epilepsy_n but_o have_v one_o fit_a of_o the_o falling-sickness_n but_o yet_o notwithstanding_o have_v have_v fit_a and_o proper_a medicament_n prescribe_v he_o he_o again_o recover_v i_o have_v likewise_o see_v many_o that_o from_o scabbiness_n have_v be_v surprise_v and_o invade_v with_o pricking_n and_o shooting_n in_o the_o breast_n cause_n and_o many_o other_o discommodity_n and_o inconvenience_n arise_v from_o the_o same_o cause_n with_o the_o bastard_n pleurisy_n and_o dangerous_a stitch_n and_o likewise_o with_o the_o cachexy_n i_o know_v also_o a_o youth_n age_v fourteen_o year_n that_o upon_o the_o unseasonable_a use_n of_o inunction_n against_o the_o scabies_fw-la to_o make_v his_o urine_n black_a lose_v his_o sight_n and_o at_o length_n be_v seize_v upon_o by_o the_o epilepsy_n and_o the_o fit_v thereof_o be_v become_v very_o frequent_a in_o the_o end_n he_o die_v thereof_o wherefore_o we_o say_v that_o this_o scabies_fw-la be_v no_o way_n to_o be_v slight_v neither_o drive_v inward_o or_o up_o and_o down_o and_o if_o it_o arise_v from_o any_o internal_a vice_n of_o the_o humour_n and_o the_o cacochymy_n then_o external_a medicament_n be_v by_o no_o mean_n to_o be_v administer_v before_o the_o use_n of_o purger_n and_o other_o internal_a necessary_a medicament_n but_o now_o what_o have_v be_v say_v touch_v the_o scabies_fw-la or_o scabbiness_n infant_n the_o same_o be_v likewise_o to_o be_v take_v and_o understand_v touch_v the_o achores_fw-la in_o infant_n the_o same_o be_v likewise_o to_o be_v assert_v touch_v the_o achores_fw-la or_o run_a sore_n in_o the_o head_n yield_v a_o thin_a excrement_n in_o infant_n concern_v these_o hypocrates_n in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o epilepsy_n or_o fall_v sickness_n which_o he_o call_v morbus_fw-la sacer_n write_v thus_o those_o infant_n say_v he_o that_o have_v ulcer_n break_v forth_o upon_o their_o head_n and_o upon_o their_o ear_n and_o upon_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o body_n and_o such_o as_o spit_v often_o and_o abound_v with_o snot_n these_o be_v they_o that_o in_o the_o progress_n of_o their_o age_n live_v most_o at_o ease_n for_o hither_o flow_v and_o from_o hence_o be_v likewise_o purge_v forth_o that_o phlegm_n which_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v purge_v in_o the_o mother_n womb_n and_o these_o infant_n that_o be_v thus_o purge_v be_v never_o seize_v upon_o by_o the_o fall_v sickness_n whereas_o on_o the_o contrary_a iâ—â—â—ther_o the_o physician_n or_o the_o women-doctor_n as_o they_o call_v they_o do_v without_o due_a caution_n and_o unreasonable_o administer_v astringent_a and_o repel_v medicament_n and_o thereby_o heal_v up_o the_o say_a achores_fw-la the_o infant_n must_v then_o unavoidable_o fall_v into_o fever_n the_o epilepsy_n convulsion_n the_o vicious_a humour_n retire_v and_o run_v unto_o the_o internal_a part_n and_o sometime_o likewise_o they_o within_o a_o very_a short_a space_n even_o die_v hereupon_o the_o cure_n now_o therefore_o in_o the_o first_o place_n there_o be_v a_o due_a care_n and_o regard_n to_o be_v have_v in_o point_n of_o diet_n and_o there_o must_v be_v a_o total_a abstinence_n from_o those_o meat_n that_o generate_v adust_a and_o salt_a humour_n viz._n all_o thing_n that_o be_v salt_n sharp_a bitter_a oil_n themselves_o and_o whatsoever_o partake_v of_o a_o oily_a nature_n and_o on_o the_o contrary_a meat_n of_o a_o good_a and_o wholesome_a juice_n be_v constant_o to_o be_v feed_v upon_o and_o this_o may_v also_o be_v observe_v and_o take_v for_o a_o general_a rule_n that_o it_o be_v more_o convenient_a that_o the_o food_n that_o be_v give_v unto_o person_n that_o be_v thus_o affect_v to_o wit_n with_o scabbiness_n be_v rather_o boil_a than_o either_o roast_n or_o fry_v for_o what_o be_v either_o roast_v or_o fry_v do_v especial_o generate_v a_o more_o sharp_a and_o dry_a humour_n after_o this_o the_o acrimony_n &_o sharpness_n of_o the_o humour_n be_v to_o be_v qualify_v and_o temper_v and_o the_o distemper_n of_o the_o liver_n be_v especial_o to_o be_v reduce_v unto_o its_o pristine_a natural_a state_n and_o the_o salt_n and_o sharp_a humour_n be_v likewise_o to_o be_v evacuate_v and_o therefore_o in_o the_o very_a beginning_n the_o first_o way_n and_o passage_n as_o we_o term_v they_o be_v to_o be_v purge_v and_o empty_v as_o for_o example_n take_v electuar_n diatholic_n half_n a_o ounce_n powder_n of_o prepare_a seine_n half_o a_o dram_n and_o so_o with_o sugar_n make_v a_o bole._n if_o there_o be_v present_v any_o extraordinary_a store_n of_o blood_n that_o the_o humour_n be_v overhot_v it_o will_v then_o be_v very_o requisite_a and_o proper_a to_o open_v a_o vein_n in_o the_o arm._n for_o nature_n be_v wont_a to_o expel_v the_o vicious_a humour_n out_o of_o those_o great_a internal_a vein_n unto_o the_o external_a branch_n and_o those_o that_o lie_v under_o the_o skin_n which_o from_o thence_o a_o vein_n be_v open_v be_v together_o with_o the_o blood_n evacuate_v afterward_o in_o a_o moist_a scabies_fw-la from_o salt_n phlegm_n preparative_n be_v to_o be_v administer_v of_o cichory_n agrimony_n the_o hop_v and_o maidenhair_n and_o purger_n of_o agarick_n rheubarb_n and_o see_v leave_n in_o a_o dry_a scabies_fw-la preparer_n of_o fumitory_n borrage_n bugloss_n violet_n and_o purger_n of_o epithymum_n we_o common_o call_v it_o mother_n of_o time_n polypody_n seine_n black_a hellebor_n from_o whence_o for_o this_o present_a purpose_n various_a form_n and_o receipt_n may_v be_v make_v and_o compound_v as_o take_v the_o root_n of_o cichory_n one_o ounce_n polypody_n sour_a sorrel_n the_o inward_a rind_n of_o the_o black_a alder_a tree_n of_o each_o half_n a_o ounce_n of_o sassafras_n wood_n rasp_v liquorish_a of_o each_o two_o dram_n fumitory_n sorrel_n agrimony_n scabious_a of_o each_o one_o handful_n epithymum_n the_o flower_n of_o borrage_n and_o bugloss_n of_o each_o half_n a_o handful_n raisin_n
oil_n of_o yolk_n of_o egg_n two_o ounce_n wax_v half_o a_o ounce_n mingle_v they_o etc._n etc._n or_o take_v live_v sulphur_n one_o ounce_n frankincense_n and_o myrrh_n of_o each_o two_o dram_n camphor_n one_o dram_n bruise_v they_o into_o a_o very_a small_a and_o fine_a powder_n and_o add_v of_o borax_n one_o scruple_n rose_n water_n a_o quart_n and_o destil_n they_o or_o take_v the_o flour_n of_o cicer_n one_o ounce_n alum_n half_a a_o ounce_n honey_n as_o much_o as_o will_v suffice_v make_v a_o unguent_n or_o take_v the_o radish_n root_n make_v it_o hollow_a by_o take_v forth_o as_o much_o of_o the_o pith_n as_o you_o please_v and_o then_o fill_v it_o up_o with_o salt_n mustard_n and_o wine_n let_v they_o stand_v for_o the_o space_n of_o one_o whole_a night_n and_o then_o anoint_v the_o lichenes_n with_o the_o liquor_n or_o take_v chalk_v beat_v to_o a_o powder_n and_o let_v it_o be_v mingle_v with_o the_o juice_n of_o sengreen_n in_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o lineament_n with_o which_o let_v the_o place_n affect_v be_v anoint_a but_o if_o the_o impetigo_n be_v fierce_a contumacious_a and_o of_o a_o long_a continuance_n than_o there_o will_v be_v need_n of_o such_o remedy_n as_o do_v cleanse_v more_o forcible_o and_o here_o we_o must_v commend_v unto_o you_o as_o that_o which_o be_v very_o efficacious_a that_o liquor_n that_o be_v distil_v out_o of_o the_o oil_n of_o tartar_n per_fw-la de_fw-la liquium_fw-la or_o by_o drain_n and_o quicksilver_n as_o for_o example_n take_v oil_n of_o tartar_n by_o drain_n half_o a_o pound_n quicksilver_n two_o ounce_n destil_n they_o by_o a_o retort_n the_o quicksilver_n will_v first_o come_v forth_o and_o after_o it_o a_o water_n that_o be_v excellent_a against_o all_o contumacious_a and_o stubborn_a lichenes_n or_o take_v turpentine_n wash_v in_o rose_n water_n one_o ounce_n oil_n of_o rose_n half_a a_o ounce_n swine_n fat_a three_o dram_n live_v sulphur_n two_o dram_n nitre_n a_o dram_n and_o half_a alum_n sugar_n salt_n of_o each_o one_o dram_n seed_n of_o stavesacre_n litharge_n of_o each_o one_o scruple_n yolk_n of_o two_o egg_n wax_v as_o much_o as_o will_v suffice_v and_o make_v a_o unguent_n or_o take_v the_o flour_n of_o darnel_n one_o ounce_n staves-acre_n seed_n two_o dram_n the_o spume_n or_o froth_n of_o silver_n six_o dram_n ceruse_n two_o dram_n burn_a lead_n and_o antimony_n of_o each_o a_o dram_n and_o half_a swine_n fat_a one_o ounce_n the_o juice_n of_o scabious_a and_o of_o lemon_n of_o each_o six_o dram_n quicksilver_n extinguish_v or_o kill_v with_o hog_n grease_n half_a a_o ounce_n oil_n of_o the_o yolk_n of_o egg_n and_o oil_n of_o tartar_n by_o drain_n or_o as_o it_o be_v usual_o prescribe_v per_fw-la de_fw-la liquium_fw-la of_o each_o two_o ounce_n mingle_v and_o make_v a_o lineament_n or_o take_v the_o leave_n of_o willow_n of_o mallow_n of_o the_o burr_n of_o the_o ivy_n leave_v of_o each_o one_o handful_n boil_v they_o in_o red_a wine_n let_v the_o place_n be_v wash_v with_o the_o decoction_n and_o after_o the_o wash_n let_v the_o leaf_n of_o the_o burr_n be_v lay_v thereon_o this_o follow_a unguent_n be_v likewise_o commend_v by_o valescus_n and_o guido_n viz._n take_v the_o seed_n of_o juniper_n shake_v well_o together_o one_o ounce_n boil_v they_o and_o to_o the_o strain_n add_v of_o hog_n grease_n six_o ounce_n turpentine_n one_o ounce_n dissolve_v all_o over_o the_o fire_n when_o they_o be_v remove_v from_o the_o fire_n and_o cool_v let_v the_o watery_a part_n be_v pour_v off_o from_o they_o and_o then_o let_v the_o remainder_n be_v diligent_o stir_v about_o in_o a_o mortar_n add_v thereto_o of_o live_a sulphur_n one_o ounce_n and_o so_o make_v a_o unguent_n but_o if_o so_o be_v that_o the_o malady_n will_v not_o yield_v â—or_a be_v remove_v by_o these_o medicament_n but_o that_o the_o part_n become_v callous_a we_o must_v then_o make_v use_n of_o excoriative_n such_o as_o pamphilus_n heretofore_o use_v at_o rome_n touch_v which_o and_o other_o the_o like_a remedy_n against_o the_o impetigo_n we_o be_v to_o consult_v galen_n in_o his_o five_o book_n of_o the_o composit_a of_o medicament_n according_a to_o the_o place_n chap._n 7._o and_o aetius_n tetrab_n 2._o serm._n 4._o chap._n 16._o chap._n 31._o of_o gutta_n rosacea_fw-la a_o tumour_n near_o ally_v to_o this_o impetigo_n be_v that_o which_o the_o more_o modern_a stile_n gutta_n rosacea_fw-la and_o other_o gutta_n rosea_fw-la the_o arabian_n albedsamen_n or_o alquasen_a and_o other_o likewise_o albutizaga_n which_o be_v a_o spot_a redness_n or_o rather_o a_o redness_n with_o tubercle_n with_o which_o the_o cheek_n the_o nose_n and_o the_o face_n be_v defile_v and_o pollute_v as_o if_o it_o be_v all_o to_o be_v sprinkle_v with_o rosy_a drop_n and_o sometime_o these_o tubercle_n get_v a_o growth_n and_o increase_n in_o so_o much_o that_o the_o face_n become_v unequal_a and_o frightful_a to_o look_v upon_o and_o the_o nose_n augment_v unto_o a_o extraordinary_a bigness_n and_o deformity_n there_o live_v a_o year_n or_o two_o ago_o not_o far_o from_o dresda_n a_o man_n affect_v with_o this_o malady_n whole_a nose_n grow_v to_o such_o a_o vast_a greatness_n that_o it_o hinder_v he_o in_o his_o read_n which_o malady_n bring_v he_o to_o that_o pass_n that_o in_o the_o year_n 1629._o he_o be_v content_a to_o have_v some_o certain_a part_n and_o small_a parcel_n of_o his_o nose_n pare_v away_o and_o quite_o cut_v off_o nicholaus_fw-la florentinus_n serm._n 7._o tetrab_n 6._o summ._fw-la 2._o chap._n 15._o make_v three_o difference_n of_o this_o malady_n for_o there_o be_v sometime_o present_a say_v he_o a_o preternatural_a redness_n without_o any_o pustules_fw-la bladder_n or_o ulcer_n and_o this_o we_o call_v absolute_o a_o red_a face_n and_o sometime_o this_o redness_n be_v accompany_v with_o pustules_fw-la or_o bladder_n and_o then_o it_o be_v call_v a_o pustulous_a or_o bladdery_a redness_n and_o sometime_o it_o have_v attend_v it_o a_o ulcer_n and_o then_o we_o call_v it_o a_o ulcerous_a redness_n and_o this_o last_o difference_n seem_v very_o little_a to_o differ_v from_o that_o affect_n that_o we_o call_v noli_fw-la i_o tangere_fw-la which_o they_o thus_o describe_v to_o wit_n that_o it_o arise_v in_o the_o face_n and_o especial_o above_o the_o chin_n near_o about_o the_o mouth_n and_o the_o nose_n and_o they_o conceive_v that_o it_o be_v so_o call_v in_o regard_n that_o even_o by_o those_o remedy_n that_o seem_v most_o fit_a and_o congruous_a it_o be_v rather_o irritate_v then_o any_o way_n mitigate_v and_o notwithstanding_o all_o the_o mean_n that_o be_v use_v it_o be_v more_o and_o more_o carry_v on_o by_o eat_v and_o consume_v the_o sound_a part_n and_o hereupon_o it_o be_v likewise_o that_o in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o chapter_n they_o treat_v both_o of_o gutta_n rosacea_fw-la and_o the_o noli_fw-la i_o tangere_fw-la there_o be_v notwithstanding_o another_o affect_v which_o they_o likewise_o vulgar_o call_v noli_fw-la i_o tangere_fw-la touch_v which_o we_o have_v already_o speak_v above_o in_o the_o 20._o chapter_n the_o cause_n the_o cause_n of_o this_o affect_n be_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v a_o hot_a blood_n and_o the_o same_o be_v likewise_o thick_a and_o gross_a and_o generate_v through_o some_o default_n in_o the_o liver_n that_o produce_v such_o like_a blood_n the_o which_o be_v carry_v especial_o unto_o the_o face_n as_o otherwise_o we_o see_v even_o in_o blush_v the_o blood_n be_v easy_o and_o soon_o carry_v thither_o and_o there_o diffuse_v whenas_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o thickness_n it_o can_v neither_o retire_v back_o again_o nor_o yet_o be_v discuss_v and_o scatter_v it_o there_o stick_v fast_o in_o that_o place_n and_o first_o of_o all_o it_o cause_v a_o red_a colour_n of_o the_o face_n and_o soon_o after_o likewise_o if_o the_o say_a malady_n continue_v long_o it_o generate_v red_a pustules_fw-la now_o this_o distemper_n happen_v unto_o some_o through_o a_o default_n and_o something_o amiss_o in_o their_o natural_a constitution_n and_o these_o let_v they_o live_v never_o so_o sober_o and_o temperate_o yet_o notwithstanding_o they_o be_v nevertheless_o subject_a and_o liable_a unto_o this_o affect_n but_o however_o for_o the_o most_o part_n this_o evil_n be_v contract_v and_o procure_v by_o such_o person_n as_o be_v addict_v to_o the_o pot_n and_o give_v over_o to_o drunkenness_n and_o swill_n and_o they_o be_v not_o only_o those_o that_o be_v excessive_a drinker_n of_o wine_n but_o likewise_o such_o as_o exceed_v in_o drink_v of_o beer_n and_o i_o once_o know_v a_o student_n that_o be_v notorious_o affect_v with_o this_o malady_n and_o he_o have_v get_v a_o most_o foul_a and_o deform_a face_n this_o man_n travel_v afterward_o into_o italy_n and_o france_n where_o there_o be_v not_o that_o plenty_n of_o beer_n at_o his_o return_n home_o again_o be_v
glandule_n be_v situate_v under_o the_o vessel_n like_v as_o also_o in_o other_o glandule_n already_o mention_v and_o sometime_o likewise_o but_o this_o be_v very_o rare_a they_o be_v breed_v from_o the_o flesh_n of_o the_o self_n same_o place_n which_o by_o a_o certain_a affinity_n be_v convert_v into_o the_o nature_n of_o strumae_fw-la and_o be_v augment_v by_o the_o access_n of_o matter_n for_o first_o of_o all_o the_o glandule_n of_o the_o say_a part_n in_o like_a manner_n as_o all_o other_o part_n the_o phlegm_n be_v dry_v or_o the_o melancholy_a humour_n or_o both_o of_o they_o together_o mingle_v become_v hard_o like_a as_o a_o scirrhus_n do_v but_o sometime_o the_o very_a substance_n of_o the_o glandulous_a flesh_n be_v dry_v wax_v hard_a which_o yet_o notwithstanding_o be_v afterward_o moisten_v by_o the_o melancholy_a or_o flegmy_a humour_n increase_v and_o become_v preternatural_o augment_v yet_o notwitstanding_n in_o regard_n that_o both_o those_o way_n of_o generation_n be_v coincident_a and_o in_o a_o manner_n one_o and_o the_o same_o galen_n thereupon_o seem_v for_o the_o most_o part_n to_o sleight_n this_o difference_n and_o in_o his_o book_n of_o preternatural_a tumour_n chap._n 11._o he_o there_o say_v that_o such_o as_o be_v affect_v with_o harden_a glandule_n may_v proper_o be_v say_v to_o be_v affect_v with_o strumae_fw-la but_o yet_o notwithstanding_o touch_v the_o cause_n we_o have_v before_o in_o the_o place_n allege_v acquaint_v you_o that_o platerus_n determine_v that_o phlegm_n alone_o and_o the_o melancholy_a humour_n be_v scarce_o sufficient_a to_o generate_v strumae_fw-la see_v that_o if_o they_o be_v from_o those_o alone_a they_o will_v not_o then_o be_v of_o long_a continuance_n but_o they_o will_v rather_o be_v obnoxious_a unto_o putridness_n or_o turn_v into_o pus_fw-la like_v as_o be_v other_o tumour_n but_o that_o these_o strumae_fw-la derive_v their_o original_n from_o a_o juice_n nourish_v these_o part_n for_o whereas_o glandule_n be_v nourish_v with_o a_o thick_a juice_n than_o other_o fleshly_a part_n if_o this_o juice_n exceed_v in_o quantity_n it_o than_o generate_v divers_a kind_n of_o tumour_n but_o although_o this_o be_v altogether_o to_o be_v grant_v yet_o notwithstanding_o this_o be_v not_o altogether_o impossible_a but_o that_o some_o melancholy_a and_o flegmy_a humour_n be_v mingle_v together_o with_o the_o aliment_n of_o the_o glandule_n now_o this_o matter_n of_o the_o strumae_fw-la be_v include_v in_o a_o peculiar_a membrane_n which_o the_o formative_a faculty_n that_o be_v seat_v and_o plant_v in_o all_o the_o part_n that_o have_v life_n in_o they_o produce_v for_o whenas_o there_o be_v some_o membrane_n distend_v or_o even_o break_v by_o the_o superfluous_a humour_n that_o flow_v thereto_o nature_n extend_v and_o dilate_v the_o same_o and_o attempt_v the_o structure_n and_o form_n as_o it_o be_v of_o a_o new_a membrane_n the_o difference_n these_o strumae_fw-la be_v by_o some_o distinguish_v into_o malignant_a and_o benign_a and_o they_o will_v have_v those_o to_o be_v benign_a that_o be_v without_o a_o inflammation_n &_o without_o pain_n and_o those_o they_o will_v have_v to_o be_v malignant_a that_o have_v with_o they_o both_o inflammation_n and_o pain_n and_o that_o be_v the_o more_o exasperate_v by_o medicament_n but_o we_o must_v know_v that_o those_o strumae_fw-la that_o be_v term_v malignant_a be_v not_o proper_o strumae_fw-la but_o a_o tumour_n as_o it_o be_v mingle_v of_o strumae_fw-la and_o a_o cancer_n so_o that_o this_o tumour_n do_v not_o alone_o proceed_v from_o a_o flegmy_a and_o melancholy_a humour_n but_o it_o have_v likewise_o mingle_v together_o with_o it_o a_o black_a choler_n they_o be_v likewise_o distinguish_v in_o this_o manner_n that_o some_o strumae_fw-la be_v free_a other_o of_o they_o infiltrate_v those_o of_o they_o be_v say_v to_o be_v free_a and_o simple_a that_o be_v not_o complicate_v with_o any_o vessel_n or_o tie_v together_o with_o it_o but_o such_o of_o they_o as_o be_v knit_v together_o either_o with_o some_o notable_a vein_n or_o some_o nerve_n and_o be_v as_o it_o be_v wrap_v and_o fold_v within_o they_o these_o we_o call_v strumae_fw-la infiltrate_v or_o haply_o as_o by_o a_o name_n more_o fit_a and_o congruous_a strumae_fw-la implicate_v those_o thing_n that_o shall_v have_v be_v further_o declare_v touch_v these_o strumae_fw-la have_v already_o be_v propound_v in_o the_o place_n allege_v viz._n in_o the_o second_o book_n of_o our_o practice_n part_n 1_o chap._n 35._o and_o there_o they_o may_v be_v see_v chap_n 34._o of_o ganglium_fw-la and_o nodi_fw-la ganglion_n so_o call_v by_o the_o greek_n and_o by_o the_o latin_n ganglium_fw-la be_v by_o some_o reckon_v up_o among_o the_o affect_v of_o the_o head_n but_o by_o paulus_n aegineta_n in_o his_o four_o book_n chap._n 16._o and_o book_n 6._o chap._n 39_o and_o by_o aetius_n in_o tetrab_n 4._o serm._n 3_o chap._n 9_o it_o be_v attribute_v unto_o many_o part_n and_o it_o be_v a_o affect_n of_o the_o nervous_a part_n and_o by_o the_o author_n of_o the_o physical_a definition_n it_o be_v thus_o define_v viz._n that_o it_o be_v a_o preternatural_a roll_a together_o or_o knot_n of_o a_o nerve_n which_o grow_v together_o into_o one_o body_n the_o very_a same_o tumour_n guido_n in_o his_o second_o tract_n doct._n 2._o chap._n 4._o seem_v to_o call_v it_o lupia_n and_o tagautius_n in_o his_o chirurgicall_a institution_n book_n 1_o chap._n 13._o write_v that_o it_o appear_v in_o aetius_n out_o of_o the_o cure_n philagrius_n that_o lupia_n of_o the_o modern_a physician_n the_o glandula_n of_o avicen_n and_o ganglion_n of_o the_o greek_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o affect_n but_o by_o what_o name_v these_o tumour_n be_v call_v by_o the_o german_n be_v not_o very_o evident_a for_o if_o we_o well_o weigh_v the_o description_n and_o sign_n yea_o and_o the_o cure_n likewise_o of_o ganglion_n and_o lupia_n of_o the_o greek_n and_o the_o latter_a physician_n as_o also_o of_o the_o glandule_n of_o avicen_n ganglium_fw-la be_v that_o affect_n which_o by_o the_o german_n be_v call_v vberbein_n uberbein_fw-fr uberbein_fw-fr so_o call_v not_o that_o it_o be_v indeed_o a_o bone_n but_o because_o it_o be_v a_o tumour_n upon_o a_o bone_n to_o wit_n in_o that_o same_o place_n where_o the_o bone_n be_v only_o cover_v with_o the_o skin_n or_o because_o it_o resemble_v the_o hardness_n of_o a_o bone_n notwithstanding_o platerus_n do_v not_o call_v those_o tumour_n that_o arise_v from_o the_o nerve_n and_o which_o author_n every_o where_o describe_v under_o the_o name_n of_o ganglium_fw-la by_o the_o name_n of_o vberbeine_n but_o a_o peculiar_a kind_n of_o tumour_n when_o the_o periostium_fw-la be_v shave_v or_o eat_v through_o there_o spring_v up_o and_o grow_v unto_o the_o former_a as_o it_o be_v a_o new_a bone_n but_o now_o that_o tumour_n which_o he_o propound_v under_o the_o name_n of_o ganglium_fw-la viz._n which_o be_v breed_v about_o the_o joint_n especial_o the_o knee_n sometime_o comprehend_v the_o whole_a joint_n and_o this_o one_o while_n in_o a_o more_o narrow_a and_o other_o while_n in_o a_o broad_a limit_n and_o sometime_o also_o so_o stop_v and_o hinder_v the_o motion_n thereof_o that_o the_o member_n be_v altogether_o either_o motionless_a or_o else_o so_o that_o it_o can_v be_v whole_o and_o entire_o move_v seem_v to_o be_v that_o tumour_n which_o the_o german_n call_v glied-shewa_a glied-shewa_a glied-shewa_a to_o wit_n because_o as_o it_o be_v a_o certain_a mushroom_n it_o arise_v under_o the_o skin_n near_o about_o the_o joint_n and_o especial_o the_o knee_n which_o be_v not_o always_o round_o but_o often_o overspread_v the_o whole_a knee_n when_o yet_o notwithstanding_o ganglion_n be_v always_o a_o round_a tumour_n as_o ambrose_n parrey_n write_v in_o his_o six_o book_n and_o chap._n 20._o but_o as_o i_o tell_v you_o likewise_o before_o there_o be_v a_o great_a confusion_n in_o the_o name_n and_o therefore_o as_o joh._n tagautius_n in_o the_o first_o book_n of_o his_o physical_a institution_n and_o chap._n 2._o advise_v we_o the_o thing_n itself_o be_v to_o be_v heed_v with_o all_o care_n and_o circumspection_n and_o as_o for_o the_o name_n we_o need_v not_o much_o to_o regard_v they_o since_o that_o oftentimes_o one_o and_o the_o same_o word_n have_v in_o several_a author_n various_a and_o different_a appellation_n ganglion_n arise_v indeed_o in_o all_o or_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o body_n and_o yet_o more_o especial_o in_o those_o part_n that_o be_v move_v near_o about_o the_o joint_n to_o wit_n in_o the_o hand_n and_o foot_n and_o in_o those_o very_a place_n where_o the_o bone_n be_v only_o cover_v with_o skin_n and_o where_o there_o be_v a_o concourse_n of_o the_o tendon_n ligament_n and_o nerve_n and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o aetius_n add_v the_o head_n and_o forehead_n as_o likewise_o the_o elbow_n and_o arm_n but_o it_o
palate_n that_o the_o sick_a party_n can_v hardly_o breathe_v neither_o can_v he_o speak_v distinct_o and_o so_o as_o to_o be_v understand_v this_o gulielmus_fw-la fabricius_n in_o his_o three_o century_n and_o observat_fw-la 1._o tell_v we_o yet_o likewise_o of_o another_o fungus_n that_o he_o have_v see_v grow_v out_o of_o the_o ear_n and_o that_o he_o cure_v the_o same_o and_o in_o his_o five_o century_n and_o observat_fw-la 62._o he_o mention_v yet_o another_o fungus_n that_o spring_v and_o be_v breed_v out_o of_o the_o very_a centre_n of_o the_o navel_n this_o kind_n of_o tumour_n gulielmus_fw-la fabricius_n in_o his_o three_o century_n observat_fw-la 36._o conceive_v that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v refer_v unto_o those_o that_o we_o call_v nattae_fw-la or_o naptae_fw-la but_o what_o these_o naptae_n be_v we_o have_v before_o declare_v in_o the_o thirty_o six_o chapter_n and_o although_o there_o be_v something_o of_o fungus_n contain_v in_o the_o aforesaid_a tumour_n natta_n and_o albeit_o these_o tumour_n may_v in_o the_o general_n be_v say_v to_o be_v fungus_n yet_o notwithstanding_o that_o be_v cover_v over_o with_o the_o skin_n but_o fungi_fw-la proper_o so_o call_v and_o of_o which_o we_o be_v now_o â—reating_v hang_v forth_o all_o naked_a and_o bare_a without_o the_o skin_n and_o there_o they_o grow_v and_o increase_v and_o therefore_o likewise_o they_o breed_v not_o in_o the_o whole_a and_o sound_a membrane_n of_o the_o brain_n but_o they_o be_v breed_v in_o they_o when_o they_o be_v wound_v bruise_a together_o and_o hurt_v the_o subject_n of_o these_o tumour_n be_v a_o membrane_n that_o be_v any_o way_n hurt_v or_o wound_v or_o bruise_v the_o cause_n johannes_n philippus_n ingrassias_n touch_v the_o cause_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o generation_n of_o these_o fungi_fw-la write_v that_o this_o fungus_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v breed_v in_o like_a manner_n as_o in_o candle_n light_v or_o lamp_n we_o see_v the_o fungus_n in_o the_o winter_n time_n especial_o that_o be_v wont_a to_o arise_v and_o appear_v in_o the_o top_n of_o the_o wick_n of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o match_n of_o the_o other_o and_o which_o be_v with_o weak_a and_o simple_a woman_n a_o notable_a presage_n of_o rain_n sudden_o to_o follow_v even_o as_o virgil_n in_o the_o first_o of_o his_o georgic_n and_o pliny_n likewise_o in_o his_o eighteen_o book_n about_o the_o end_n thereof_o do_v both_o of_o they_o attest_v for_o when_o the_o air_n begin_v to_o be_v moist_a the_o sparkle_n that_o be_v wont_a to_o pass_v forth_o with_o the_o smoke_n be_v now_o prohibit_v and_o hinder_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o thickness_n of_o the_o air_n do_v there_o reside_v in_o the_o light_n and_o there_o they_o represent_v as_o it_o be_v certain_a resemblance_n and_o image_n of_o fungi_fw-la and_o just_o so_o it_o be_v in_o the_o membrane_n of_o the_o brain_n when_o it_o be_v discover_v and_o lay_v open_a at_o the_o first_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a substance_n that_o represent_v the_o likeness_n of_o that_o soft_a and_o cotton-like_a tender_a hair_n that_o be_v find_v upon_o the_o head_n of_o new_a bear_v infant_n but_o then_o afterward_o the_o vapour_n be_v discuss_v by_o exhaling_a and_o the_o fume_n be_v make_v to_o assume_v a_o round_a form_n in_o that_o substance_n by_o the_o coldness_n of_o the_o air_n they_o be_v by_o little_a and_o little_o burn_v and_o extreme_o dry_v by_o the_o more_o inward_a heat_n until_o at_o length_n there_o appear_v also_o a_o substance_n like_a unto_o the_o say_v fungus_n signify_v that_o the_o membrane_n be_v alter_v by_o the_o air._n but_o in_o very_a truth_n it_o be_v indeed_o to_o be_v grant_v that_o these_o kind_n of_o fungi_fw-la be_v generate_v from_o a_o superfluous_a humour_n as_o it_o be_v sweat_v forth_o through_o the_o hurt_a membrane_n but_o that_o this_o matter_n may_v be_v even_o detain_v there_o by_o the_o coldness_n of_o the_o air_n and_o that_o it_o may_v likewise_o be_v there_o exsiccate_v mere_o and_o only_o by_o the_o heat_n be_v altogether_o false_a and_o therefore_o not_o to_o be_v grant_v for_o these_o fungi_fw-la can_v possible_o be_v so_o sudden_o generate_v after_o this_o manner_n and_o get_v such_o a_o growth_n but_o it_o be_v most_o agreeable_a unto_o truth_n that_o the_o humour_n destil_v forth_o into_o the_o soft_a flesh_n that_o be_v spongy_a like_a to_o the_o mushroom_n in_o tree_n be_v change_v by_o the_o formative_a faculty_n of_o the_o part_n and_o that_o nature_n which_o be_v never_o idle_a do_v change_n and_o form_n into_o this_o substance_n the_o humour_n flow_v thereunto_o which_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o abundance_n as_o likewise_o their_o unfitness_n for_o motion_n and_o the_o debility_n of_o the_o part_n it_o can_v by_o no_o mean_n possible_o convert_v into_o the_o aliment_n and_o substance_n of_o the_o say_a part_n sign_n diagnostic_n this_o kind_n of_o tumour_n be_v very_o easy_o know_v for_o out_o of_o a_o membrane_n hurt_v and_o bruise_v or_o wound_v there_o shoot_v forth_o a_o soft_a flesh_n spongy_a and_o pale_a and_o not_o cover_v with_o the_o skin_n and_o sudden_o it_o attain_v unto_o a_o great_a and_o exraordinary_a growth_n prognostic_n this_o malady_n be_v very_o dangerous_a and_o hard_o to_o be_v cure_v and_o if_o it_o be_v not_o handle_v aright_o it_o easy_o turn_v into_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o cancer_n the_o cure_n universals_z have_v be_v first_o premise_v the_o which_o it_o be_v not_o our_o purpose_n here_o to_o mention_v the_o fungus_n itself_o be_v to_o be_v take_v away_o which_o be_v do_v either_o by_o medicament_n that_o exsiccate_a and_o corrode_v or_o else_o by_o excision_n and_o cut_v it_o out_o medicament_n that_o exsiccate_a and_o dry_a be_v far_o more_o safe_a than_o those_o that_o corrode_v and_o eat_v through_o in_o regard_n that_o by_o corrosive_n the_o matter_n be_v easy_o exasperate_v and_o so_o obtain_v the_o nature_n of_o a_o cancer_n now_o such_o be_v make_v of_o round_a aristolochy_n the_o root_n of_o it_o and_o of_o the_o florentine_a flower-de-luce_n angelica_n the_o true_a and_o right_o acoruss_v the_o leave_n of_o savine_n of_o card._n benedict_n of_o rosemary_n of_o plantain_n horstail_n storks-bil_n the_o flower_n of_o red_a rose_n mastic_n frankincense_n myrrh_n prepare_v tutty_n burn_a lead_n sugar_n of_o saturn_n lapis_n calaminaris_n the_o ash_n of_o frog_n and_o sea-crab_n but_o they_o be_v to_o be_v cut_v out_o either_o by_o a_o silken_a thread_n tie_v it_o about_o therewith_o or_o else_o any_o other_o strong_a thread_n otherwise_o it_o be_v do_v by_o a_o iron_n so_o soon_o as_o the_o fungus_n be_v take_v away_o either_o by_o the_o aforesaid_a ligature_n or_o iron_n than_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v strew_v and_o sprinkle_v thereupon_o powder_n of_o the_o before_o mention_v medicament_n as_o touch_v these_o operation_n see_v further_o in_o gulielm_n fabricius_n in_o the_o place_n allege_v to_o wit_n century_n 3_o observat_fw-la 1._o and_o century_n 5._o observat_fw-la 62._o chap._n 40._o of_o tumour_n malignant_a and_o poisonous_a and_o in_o special_a of_o elephantiasis_n we_o be_v at_o length_n come_v to_o treat_v of_o a_o certain_a kind_n of_o tumour_n arise_v from_o the_o humour_n that_o have_v join_v with_o they_o a_o malignity_n among_o the_o which_o the_o first_o we_o meet_v withal_o be_v the_o small_a pox_n and_o measil_n but_o because_o we_o have_v already_o handle_v they_o in_o the_o four_o book_n of_o fever_n chap._n 12._o we_o shall_v here_o add_v no_o more_o as_o touch_v they_o but_o rather_o refer_v the_o reader_n thither_o for_o his_o further_a information_n and_o then_o the_o next_o we_o meet_v withal_o be_v those_o we_o call_v bubones_fw-la and_o pestilent_a carbuncle_n touch_v which_o we_o shall_v likewise_o here_o in_o this_o place_n spare_v our_o pain_n in_o the_o further_o treat_v thereof_o in_o regard_n that_o we_o have_v also_o speak_v of_o they_o in_o the_o place_n allege_v to_o wit_n the_o six_o chapter_n there_o likewise_o belong_v hither_o in_o the_o three_o place_n those_o tumour_n that_o we_o term_v venereal_a of_o which_o we_o shall_v hereafter_o treat_v further_o in_o its_o proper_a place_n among_o the_o malignant_a tumour_n and_o last_o there_o be_v this_o elephantiasis_n touch_v which_o alone_a we_o intend_v here_o to_o discourse_v that_o affect_v which_o the_o arabian_n call_v lepra_fw-la we_o have_v tell_v you_o above_o in_o chap._n 28._o that_o it_o be_v by_o the_o greek_n call_v elephantiasis_n elephantiasis_n elephantiasis_n now_o it_o be_v call_v elephas_n elephantiasis_n and_o elephantia_n from_o the_o elephant_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o likeness_n and_o resemblance_n that_o this_o disease_n have_v with_o that_o creature_n the_o elephant_n to_o wit_n as_o some_o conceive_v because_o such_o as_o be_v affect_v with_o this_o disease_n become_v great_a as_o the_o elephant_n but_o this_o be_v but_o a_o weak_a and_o simple_a conjecture_n
the_o ambient_fw-la air_n especial_o that_o that_o be_v cold_a a_o contusion_n of_o bruise_n a_o incision_n and_o tart_a or_o sharp_a medicament_n sign_n diagnostic_n if_o the_o bone_n be_v in_o the_o open_a view_n the_o corruption_n thereof_o do_v then_o easy_o appear_v because_o as_o celsus_n write_v in_o his_o eight_o book_n and_o chap._n 2._o that_o that_o be_v vitiate_a at_o the_o first_o appear_v almost_o as_o if_o it_o be_v fat_a and_o afterward_o either_o black_a or_o rot_v but_o although_o the_o bone_n lie_v hide_v and_o do_v not_o in_o the_o least_o appear_v yet_o nevertheless_o its_o corruption_n discover_v itself_o by_o certain_a sign_n and_o if_o a_o fistula_n go_v before_o or_o that_o there_o be_v a_o ulcer_n of_o a_o long_a continuance_n than_o the_o bone_n be_v corrupt_v by_o the_o touch_n of_o the_o pus_fw-la and_o the_o sanies_fw-la touch_v which_o hypocrates_n thus_o write_v in_o the_o six_o of_o his_o aphotism_n aphorism_n 45._o if_o the_o ulcer_n say_v he_o be_v annual_a and_o such_o as_o return_v year_n after_o year_n or_o if_o likewise_o they_o be_v of_o a_o long_a continuance_n than_o there_o will_v necessary_o follow_v a_o impostumate_v and_o putrefying_a of_o the_o bone_n and_o the_o make_n of_o hollow_a cicatrice_n moreover_o he_o say_v that_o such_o like_a ulcer_n be_v indeed_o sometime_o bring_v unto_o a_o cicatrice_n but_o that_o they_o be_v soon_o after_o again_o renew_v the_o cicatrice_n be_v break_v for_o the_o humour_n and_o the_o sanies_fw-la that_o sweat_v out_o of_o the_o corrupt_a bone_n eat_v through_o the_o cicactrice_n and_o renew_v the_o ulcer_n and_o therefore_o if_o there_o be_v any_o ulcer_n often_o renew_v it_o evermore_o give_v we_o great_a cause_n to_o suspect_v that_o there_o be_v one_o or_o more_o bone_n corrupt_v as_o galen_n tell_v we_o in_o his_o comment_n upon_o the_o six_o book_n of_o the_o aphorism_n aphor._n 45._o and_o paulus_n aegineta_n in_o his_o four_o book_n and_o chap._n 10._o and_o this_o be_v oftentimes_o to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o rottenness_n of_o the_o tooth_n out_o of_o which_o there_o still_v forth_o a_o sanies_fw-la through_o the_o hole_n of_o the_o cheek_n or_o jawbone_n and_o there_o in_o the_o external_a part_n of_o the_o jaw_n it_o excit_v and_o cause_v a_o ulcer_n which_o although_o it_o may_v be_v and_o oftentimes_o be_v heal_v yet_o notwithstanding_o after_o a_o very_a short_a time_n the_o cicatrix_fw-la be_v again_o break_a if_o such_o a_o ulcer_n therefore_o appear_v in_o the_o cheek_n and_o be_v there_o often_o renew_v the_o tooth_n be_v then_o to_o be_v look_v into_o and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o one_o of_o they_o rot_a it_o be_v forthwith_o to_o be_v brawn_n for_o the_o ulcer_n can_v possible_o be_v perfect_o and_o whole_o heal_v before_o the_o tooth_n that_o supply_v the_o material_a cause_n unto_o the_o ulcer_n be_v draw_v forth_o three_o the_o flesh_n that_o lie_v above_o upon_o the_o ulcer_n be_v soft_a and_o flaggy_a for_o it_o be_v make_v thus_o soft_a by_o the_o sanies_fw-la that_o sweat_v as_o it_o be_v out_o from_o the_o bone_n and_o sometime_o likewise_o it_o become_v wan_a and_o leaden-coloured_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o vicious_a humour_n that_o flow_v forth_o from_o the_o bone_n in_o the_o seven_o book_n of_o the_o aphorism_n aphor._n 2._o four_o the_o sanies_fw-la that_o flow_v forth_o of_o the_o ulcer_n be_v more_o abundant_a than_o what_o be_v usual_a consider_v the_o bigness_n of_o the_o ulcer_n it_o be_v likewise_o thin_a stink_a and_o of_o very_o ill_a consequence_n as_o galen_n tell_v we_o in_o his_o three_o book_n of_o fracture_n tit._n 18._o and_o if_o there_o be_v a_o dry_a lineament_n put_v into_o the_o ulcer_n so_o that_o it_o may_v teach_v even_o unto_o the_o very_a bone_n and_o the_o next_o day_n draw_v forth_o again_o it_o will_v stink_v loathsome_o and_o last_o if_o the_o probe_n or_o search_a instrument_n be_v convey_v into_o the_o ulcer_n even_o unto_o the_o very_a bone_n than_o the_o say_a ulcer_n be_v not_o find_v to_o be_v smooth_a and_o slippery_a and_o hard_a but_o unequal_a rough_a and_o soft_a but_o whether_o this_o rottenness_n be_v deep_a or_o only_o superficial_a celsus_n in_o his_o eight_o book_n and_o chap._n 2._o teach_v we_o how_o we_o may_v discover_v it_o in_o this_o manner_n if_o say_v he_o a_o slender_a and_o small_a probe_n be_v thrust_v into_o the_o hole_n of_o the_o ulcer_n it_o will_v by_o its_o more_o or_o less_o enter_v thereinto_o give_v we_o sufficient_a notice_n whether_o the_o rottenness_n be_v in_o the_o top_n and_o superficies_n only_o or_o whether_o it_o have_v descend_v deep_a the_o blackness_n likewise_o of_o this_o sanies_fw-la and_o rottenness_n may_v right_o be_v gather_v from_o the_o pain_n and_o from_o the_o fever_n which_o if_o they_o be_v mild_a and_o moderate_a it_o be_v then_o a_o argument_n that_o the_o say_a rottenness_n have_v not_o descend_v very_o deep_a but_o when_o the_o aforesaid_a symptom_n be_v great_a than_o the_o rottenness_n have_v get_v down_o very_o low_a and_o deep_a but_o it_o will_v appear_v yet_o more_o manifest_o by_o turn_v about_o the_o wimble_n in_o it_o for_o there_o be_v then_o a_o end_n of_o what_o be_v amiss_o when_o there_o cease_v to_o come_v forth_o any_o more_o of_o the_o black_a scursiness_n thus_o celsus_n prognostic_n 1._o all_o rottenness_n in_o the_o bone_n hinder_v the_o cure_n of_o the_o ulcer_n neither_o can_v any_o ulcer_n be_v perfect_o heal_v under_o which_o there_o lie_v a_o bone_n that_o be_v corrupt_v 2._o if_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o disease_a and_o rot_a bone_n the_o flesh_n be_v become_v blackish_a and_o of_o a_o leaden_a colour_n it_o than_o betoken_v much_o evil_n 7._o sect._n aphor._n 2._o for_o as_o galen_n comment_n upon_o the_o aforesaid_a aphorism_n it_o signify_v no_o mean_a and_o small_a distemper_n of_o the_o bone_n but_o a_o extraordinary_a corruption_n of_o they_o 3._o if_o the_o rottenness_n of_o the_o bone_n be_v near_o unto_o the_o nervous_a part_n as_o in_o the_o hand_n or_o foot_n or_o else_o in_o the_o joint_n and_o head_n of_o the_o great_a bone_n or_o otherwise_o about_o the_o head_n of_o the_o muscle_n and_o the_o nerve_n and_o the_o tendon_n it_o be_v not_o in_o any_o of_o these_o case_n easy_o cure_v in_o regard_n that_o we_o can_v with_o any_o safety_n make_v use_v of_o or_o appoint_v any_o chirurgical_a operation_n 4._o the_o cure_n in_o like_a manner_n it_o altogether_o as_o difficult_a if_o the_o rottenness_n be_v about_o the_o great_a artery_n and_o the_o vein_n the_o cure_n beside_o the_o indication_n that_o the_o ulcer_n afford_v we_o the_o rottenness_n of_o the_o bone_n show_v we_o likewise_o that_o what_o be_v corrupt_v must_v be_v whole_o take_v away_o for_o neither_o can_v that_o that_o be_v dead_a be_v by_o any_o mean_v correct_v and_o amend_v for_o that_o which_o be_v in_o the_o flesh_n and_o soft_a part_n we_o call_v it_o sphacelus_n but_o if_o it_o be_v in_o the_o bone_n it_o be_v then_o rottenness_n but_o now_o that_o the_o corrupt_a bone_n may_v be_v take_v away_o it_o be_v first_o of_o all_o to_o be_v cleanse_v and_o then_o make_v bare_a if_o it_o be_v cover_v with_o flesh_n the_o ulcer_n be_v cut_v off_o but_o nevertheless_o as_o we_o tell_v you_o erewhile_o there_o can_v oftentimes_o any_o section_n or_o cut_v be_v administer_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o nerve_n muscle_n tendon_n artery_n and_o the_o great_a vein_n the_o bone_n be_v therefore_o then_o as_o much_o as_o may_v be_v to_o be_v cleanse_v with_o a_o gentian_a or_o rape_n root_n tender_o convey_v into_o the_o ulcer_n the_o flesh_n likewise_o that_o lie_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o bone_n may_v be_v consume_v by_o a_o caustick_a medicament_n or_o by_o any_o potential_a cautery_n and_o so_o the_o bone_n may_v be_v bare_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o issue_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v excite_v the_o corrupt_a bone_n when_o it_o be_v make_v bare_a it_o be_v then_o to_o be_v take_v away_o either_o by_o chirurgery_n or_o by_o medicament_n we_o must_v of_o necessity_n make_v use_v of_o chirurgery_n when_o the_o corruption_n of_o the_o bone_n be_v more_o deep_a and_o not_o in_o the_o superficies_n or_o when_o we_o desire_v a_o quick_a and_o speedy_a cure_n as_o in_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o thorax_n for_o nature_n do_v but_o very_o slow_o separate_v the_o corrupt_a bone_n and_o scarce_o now_o and_o then_o in_o the_o space_n of_o thirty_o five_o or_o forty_o day_n and_o therefore_o this_o separation_n of_o the_o corrupt_a bone_n from_o the_o sound_n may_v otherwise_o be_v assay_v by_o medicament_n now_o those_o medicament_n that_o separate_v the_o corrupt_a bone_n from_o the_o sound_n ought_v to_o be_v very_o dry_v that_o so_o they_o may_v consume_v the_o superfluous_a humidity_n in_o the_o corrupt_a bone_n
destruction_n of_o the_o innate_a and_o natural_a heat_n as_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o life_n of_o the_o part_n depend_v upon_o the_o preservation_n and_o safety_n of_o the_o say_v native_a heat_n we_o conclude_v that_o whatsoever_o destroy_v the_o native_a heat_n of_o the_o part_n that_o same_o may_v likewise_o be_v account_v a_o cause_n of_o the_o gangrene_n and_o sphacelus_n now_o the_o native_a heat_n be_v destroy_v when_o by_o its_o contrary_a it_o be_v either_o corrupt_v or_o suffocate_v or_o dissipate_v or_o altogether_o extinguish_v for_o want_n of_o aliment_n it_o be_v destroy_v by_o its_o contrary_n either_o act_n by_o a_o manifest_a quality_n and_o cold_a or_o else_o by_o a_o secret_a and_o hide_a quality_n as_o by_o poison_n it_o be_v suffocate_v when_o the_o transpiration_n it_o hinder_v it_o be_v dissipate_v by_o a_o great_a heat_n it_o be_v extinguish_v if_o necessary_a food_n and_o sustenance_n be_v deny_v so_o that_o there_o be_v as_o you_o see_v five_o cause_n of_o the_o generation_n of_o a_o gangrene_n and_o sphacelus_fw-la to_o wit_n overmuch_o cold_a a_o poisonous_a quality_n the_o hindrance_n of_o transpiration_n a_o vehement_a external_a heat_n and_o a_o defect_n of_o aliment_n and_o the_o heat_n flow_v in_o for_o first_o of_o all_o we_o see_v that_o oftentimes_o in_o the_o winter_n those_o that_o take_v journey_n in_o the_o snow_n and_o ice_n have_v the_o extreme_a part_n of_o their_o foot_n and_o of_o their_o hand_n their_o ear_n and_o their_o nostril_n almost_o dead_a with_o cold_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o vehemency_n thereof_o and_o thus_o it_o happen_v sometime_o also_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o medicament_n over_o cool_v in_o a_o phlegmone_n or_o a_o erysipelas_n careless_o and_o incauteous_o administer_v the_o part_n be_v take_v and_o surprise_v with_o a_o gangrene_n or_o a_o sphacelus_fw-la although_o i_o have_v rather_o refer_v this_o case_n unto_o transpiration_n hinder_v there_o be_v also_o a_o very_a great_a power_n of_o destroy_v the_o innate_a heat_n in_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v poisonous_a and_o such_o thing_n as_o destroy_v our_o body_n by_o a_o secret_a and_o hide_a quality_n for_o sometime_o the_o humour_n in_o our_o body_n do_v so_o degenerate_a and_o acquire_v so_o great_a a_o malignity_n that_o they_o bring_v a_o necrosis_n or_o deadness_n unto_o those_o part_n whither_o they_o be_v by_o nature_n thrust_v as_o we_o see_v it_o do_v in_o a_o carbuncle_n and_o so_o in_o like_a manner_n the_o bite_n and_o stinging_n of_o poysonful_a creature_n do_v corrupt_a and_o putrefy_v the_o part_n and_o the_o same_o also_o be_v do_v by_o the_o septick_a medicament_n which_o if_o they_o be_v not_o wise_o and_o careful_o administer_v have_v in_o they_o a_o power_n of_o corrupt_v the_o flesh_n especial_o in_o place_n that_o be_v hot_a and_o moist_a as_o in_o the_o emunctory_n the_o privy_a part_n and_o the_o other_o place_n that_o be_v like_a unto_o these_o three_o transpiration_n hinder_v excit_v likewise_o a_o gangrene_n for_o whereas_o our_o heat_n stand_v in_o need_n of_o perpetual_a ventilation_n and_o cool_a if_o this_o be_v deny_v it_o be_v suffocate_v by_o the_o abundance_n of_o vapour_n and_o for_o this_o very_a cause_n in_o great_a inflammation_n and_o especial_o in_o the_o moist_a part_n there_o very_o frequent_o happen_v a_o gangrene_n the_o native_a heat_n be_v extinguish_v as_o otherwise_o likewise_o we_o see_v that_o a_o little_a flame_n be_v extinguish_v and_o put_v out_o by_o cast_v thereon_o good_a store_n of_o water_n and_o that_o the_o flame_n be_v stifle_v if_o it_o be_v put_v under_o a_o cupping-glass_n that_o have_v no_o hole_n or_o vent_n in_o it_o or_o any_o other_o vessel_n whatsoever_o that_o be_v keep_v cover_v which_o be_v preserve_v in_o a_o cupping-glass_n that_o be_v perforate_v or_o any_o other_o vessel_n that_o be_v open_a and_o this_o chief_o happen_v if_o in_o fever_n especial_o if_o they_o be_v malignant_a the_o humour_n be_v with_o violence_n either_o thrust_v forth_o or_o that_o of_o their_o own_o accord_n they_o rush_v unto_o any_o one_o part_n and_o so_o i_o remember_v that_o here_o a_o certain_a citizen_n that_o be_v take_v with_o a_o malignant_a fever_n from_o the_o humour_n that_o be_v thrust_v down_o unto_o the_o scrotum_fw-la have_v the_o say_v scrotum_fw-la all_o of_o it_o so_o inflame_a and_o mortify_v with_o a_o sphacelus_fw-la that_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n of_o cut_v off_o the_o whole_a scrotum_fw-la or_o cod_n so_o that_o the_o stone_n hang_v down_o altogether_o naked_a and_o bare_a which_o yet_o notwithstanding_o the_o gangrene_n be_v cure_v become_v afterward_o cover_v again_o with_o flesh_n that_o grow_v out_o of_o the_o groyn_n that_o inflammation_n likewise_o which_o the_o gangrene_n follow_v be_v sometime_o cause_v by_o wound_n and_o these_o not_o always_o great_a but_o oftentimes_o also_o very_o small_a and_o slight_a wound_n that_o seem_v inconsiderable_a and_o of_o no_o moment_n so_o henricus_fw-la ab_fw-la here_o relate_v in_o the_o first_o book_n of_o his_o rare_a physical_a observation_n obser_n 12._o that_o he_o be_v present_a and_o see_v a_o man_n fifty_o nine_o year_n of_o age_n who_o have_v pare_v the_o nail_n of_o his_o toe_n and_o cut_v they_o to_o the_o quick_a be_v present_o surprise_v with_o a_o gangrene_n and_o within_o a_o very_a short_a space_n die_v thereof_o and_o he_o tell_v we_o likewise_o of_o two_o other_o eminent_a person_n who_o be_v desirous_a to_o have_v the_o hard_a and_o callous_a brawniness_n of_o their_o foot_n pare_v away_o be_v both_o of_o they_o take_v with_o a_o gangrene_n that_o within_o a_o short_a time_n cause_v their_o death_n and_o this_o may_v likewise_o be_v do_v by_o emplastic_a medicament_n in_o great_a inflammation_n and_o especial_o if_o they_o be_v unreasonable_o apply_v in_o moist_a place_n which_o frequent_o produce_v there_o a_o suffocation_n of_o the_o native_a heat_n four_o a_o preternatural_a heat_n likewise_o and_o such_o as_o be_v extraneous_a and_o from_o without_o produce_v the_o gangrene_n by_o waste_v the_o radical_a moisture_n and_o the_o native_a heat_n and_o so_o many_o time_n a_o gangrene_n follow_v after_o great_a burn_n and_o last_o a_o gangrene_n arise_v from_o the_o defect_n of_o aliment_n to_o wit_n the_o blood_n and_o the_o spirit_n flow_v in_o that_o be_v altogether_o necessary_a and_o requisite_a for_o the_o cherish_n of_o the_o natural_a heat_n implant_v within_o for_o whereas_o the_o innate_a heat_n stand_v in_o need_n of_o continual_a nutriment_n as_o the_o flame_n do_v of_o oil_n if_o this_o be_v deny_v it_o languish_v and_o be_v extinguish_v like_v as_o be_v the_o flame_n when_o the_o oil_n in_o the_o lamp_n fail_v and_o in_o this_o manner_n a_o gangrene_n happen_v unto_o the_o external_a part_n of_o the_o body_n sometime_o in_o a_o atrophy_n consumption_n and_o the_o like_a chronical_a and_o long_o continue_a disease_n that_o extenuate_v the_o body_n and_o for_o this_o very_a cause_n it_o be_v that_o when_o the_o great_a joint_n be_v put_v out_o of_o joint_n if_o they_o be_v not_o again_o well_o and_o right_o set_v than_o the_o disjoint_v bone_n press_v together_o the_o vessel_n that_o lie_v near_o and_o hinder_v the_o influx_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o of_o the_o spirit_n into_o those_o part_n that_o lie_v underneath_o from_o whence_o there_o follow_v a_o leanness_n and_o consumption_n of_o the_o say_a part_n and_o in_o process_n of_o time_n very_o frequent_o a_o gangrene_n also_o and_o so_o it_o be_v find_v by_o experience_n that_o from_o a_o hard_a tumour_n about_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la where_o part_v several_a way_n it_o descend_v into_o the_o thigh_n press_v the_o same_o together_o and_o hinder_v the_o descent_n of_o the_o blood_n into_o the_o thigh_n a_o gangrene_n very_o often_o arise_v and_o in_o this_o manner_n a_o gangrene_n likewise_o happen_v if_o any_o part_n be_v too_o hard_a and_o long_o bind_v about_o with_o ligature_n and_o band_n or_o else_o if_o medicament_n that_o be_v over_o astringent_a shall_v be_v impose_v upon_o any_o part_n sign_n diagnostic_n it_o be_v no_o hard_a matter_n to_o know_v the_o gangrene_n for_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o part_n begin_v to_o be_v change_v and_o turn_v unto_o black_a the_o flesh_n to_o grow_v loose_a and_o flaggy_a the_o pulse_n and_o sense_n to_o be_v diminish_v and_o the_o heat_n to_o be_v abolish_v which_o say_v symptom_n the_o more_o the_o gangrene_n tend_v unto_o a_o perfect_a corruption_n and_o a_o sphacelus_n by_o so_o much_o the_o more_o be_v they_o increase_v and_o make_v more_o evident_a for_o in_o a_o perfect_a and_o absolute_a corruption_n and_o sphacelus_n the_o life_n and_o sense_n of_o the_o part_n be_v whole_o abolish_v there_o be_v no_o pulse_n at_o all_o to_o be_v perceive_v the_o part_n whether_o you_o cut_v or_o burn_v it_o be_v insensible_a of_o pain_n the_o flesh_n appear_v to_o be_v
itself_o do_v scarce_o at_o all_o differ_v the_o difference_n lie_v only_o in_o the_o removal_n of_o the_o cause_n but_o if_o the_o malady_n become_v to_o that_o that_o the_o member_n be_v now_o already_o altogether_o mortify_v and_o dead_a and_o that_o it_o be_v sphacelate_v from_o whatsoever_o cause_n it_o be_v that_o the_o malady_n have_v its_o original_n there_o be_v then_o one_o only_a way_n of_o cure_v it_o for_o see_v that_o what_o be_v altogether_o dead_a in_o the_o body_n can_v possible_o recover_v life_n again_o and_o that_o it_o have_v now_o altogether_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o thing_n that_o be_v preternatural_a there_o be_v this_o one_o only_a indication_n to_o wit_n that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v take_v and_o amputate_v from_o the_o body_n which_o if_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o unfitness_n of_o the_o place_n it_o can_v convenient_o be_v do_v than_o the_o case_n be_v whole_o desperate_a for_o some_o part_n be_v much_o more_o fit_o situate_v for_o amputation_n than_o other_o as_o for_o instance_n the_o finger_n the_o foot_n the_o hand_n the_o genitals_o may_v be_v cut_v off_o with_o less_o danger_n but_o if_o the_o malady_n be_v in_o the_o thorax_n or_o chest_n or_o in_o the_o belly_n the_o part_n can_v then_o be_v cut_v out_o and_o especial_o if_o there_o be_v many_o particle_n of_o the_o member_n at_o once_o infect_v for_o it_o sometime_o so_o fall_v out_o that_o the_o whole_a member_n be_v not_o to_o be_v take_v away_o but_o only_o some_o part_n thereof_o but_o oftentimes_o indeed_o the_o whole_a member_n be_v whole_o to_o be_v amputate_v and_o cut_v off_o to_o wit_n when_o the_o putridness_n have_v seize_v upon_o and_o corrupt_v all_o the_o part_n thereof_o round_o about_o which_o in_o some_o may_v be_v speedy_o do_v and_o without_o any_o great_a danger_n as_o in_o the_o scrotum_fw-la or_o cod_n but_o in_o other_o part_n the_o amputation_n be_v full_a of_o difficulty_n and_o peril_n as_o in_o the_o foot_n army_n and_o hand_n but_o after_o what_o manner_n the_o say_a amputation_n and_o the_o take_v away_o of_o that_o which_o be_v corrupt_v be_v to_o be_v perform_v we_o will_v now_o acquaint_v you_o now_o this_o may_v be_v do_v divers_a way_n some_o there_o be_v that_o have_v first_o apply_v a_o defensive_a upon_o the_o sound_a part_n they_o then_o with_o many_o straight_a and_o oblique_a section_n scarify_v the_o dead_a flesh_n that_o lie_v near_o unto_o the_o sound_n and_o this_o they_o do_v very_o deep_a even_o unto_o the_o very_a bone_n and_o afterward_o upon_o the_o wound_v they_o strew_v the_o powder_n of_o arsenic_n and_o sublimate_n that_o so_o the_o mortify_a part_n may_v be_v separate_v from_o the_o sound_n but_o in_o this_o way_n of_o extirpate_v the_o corrupt_a flesh_n arsenic_n as_o we_o late_o give_v you_o notice_n be_v suspect_v and_o therefore_o in_o the_o stead_n thereof_o we_o be_v to_o administer_v other_o burn_a medicament_n of_o the_o ash_n of_o vine-sprig_n and_o unslake_v lime_n the_o crust_n that_o be_v all_o over_o the_o part_n affect_v be_v to_o be_v take_v away_o with_o a_o penknife_n neither_o must_v we_o expect_v till_o it_o be_v separate_v of_o its_o own_o accord_n yet_o nevertheless_o that_o the_o dead_a part_n may_v be_v dry_v and_o be_v easy_o separate_v from_o the_o sound_n fallopius_n appli_v this_o sparadrape_n take_v aloe_n myrrh_n acacia_n gallia_n moschata_n alipta_fw-la moschata_n all_o the_o saunders_n lign_v aloe_n cumin_n alum_n of_o each_o one_o dram_n make_v a_o powder_n of_o which_o take_v one_o ounce_n ship-pitch_n rosin_n of_o the_o pinetree_n colophony_n of_o each_o two_o ounce_n frankincense_n mastic_n styrax_n liquid_a of_o each_o one_o ounce_n and_o half_a gum_n arabic_a and_o tragacanth_n of_o each_o half_n a_o ounce_n let_v they_o be_v all_o melt_v put_v a_o linen_n cloth_n into_o the_o liquor_n until_o it_o be_v thorough_o soak_v in_o the_o medicament_n and_o afterward_o let_v all_o other_o thing_n be_v do_v as_o it_o use_v to_o be_v in_o other_o ulcer_n there_o be_v other_o that_o with_o a_o actual_a cautery_n burn_v that_o that_o be_v corrupt_v even_o until_o there_o be_v a_o pain_n perceive_v in_o the_o part_n and_o all_o other_o thing_n be_v afterward_o to_o be_v do_v according_a to_o art_n but_o now_o fallopius_n do_v advise_v we_o if_o much_o dead_a flesh_n be_v to_o be_v take_v away_o not_o to_o make_v use_n of_o a_o actual_a cautery_n alone_o in_o regard_n that_o from_o the_o say_v burn_v there_o will_v be_v cause_v a_o most_o abominable_a loathsome_a stench_n other_o there_o be_v that_o by_o section_n and_o the_o razor_n amputate_v that_o that_o be_v corrupt_v and_o afterward_o to_o avoid_v the_o hemorrhage_n and_o to_o dry_v up_o and_o consume_v the_o relic_n they_o apply_v likewise_o a_o actual_a cautery_n if_o need_v require_v but_o what_o have_v hitherto_o be_v speak_v touch_v this_o way_n and_o method_n of_o cure_v be_v to_o be_v understand_v only_o of_o that_o sphacelus_fw-la wherein_o the_o whole_a member_n be_v not_o corrupt_v and_o when_o there_o be_v no_o cause_n of_o take_v away_o the_o bone_n likewise_o for_o if_o the_o whole_a member_n be_v corrupt_v do_v the_o cut_v off_o the_o corrupt_a member_n when_o to_o be_v do_v and_o therefore_o to_o be_v amputate_v this_o can_v be_v effect_v either_o with_o a_o actual_a cautery_n or_o a_o potential_a neither_o yet_o with_o a_o razor_n but_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n of_o cut_v off_o the_o whole_a entire_a member_n the_o foot_n the_o hand_n etc._n etc._n but_o in_o what_o manner_n this_o amputation_n ought_v to_o be_v perform_v author_n differ_v much_o in_o their_o opinion_n concern_v it_o celsus_n in_o his_o seven_o book_n and_o chap._n 33._o persuade_v we_o to_o make_v the_o section_n between_o the_o sound_a flesh_n and_o the_o dead_a and_o rather_o to_o take_v away_o some_o of_o the_o sound_n than_o to_o leave_v any_o of_o the_o dead_a flesh_n remain_v leave_v the_o malady_n that_o be_v leave_v corrupt_a that_o that_o be_v sound_a which_o way_n of_o cure_v most_o of_o our_o late_a physician_n disapprove_v of_o by_o reason_n of_o those_o danger_n that_o follow_v the_o section_n in_o the_o sound_a part_n to_o wit_n a_o immoderate_a profusion_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o a_o extraordinary_a great_a pain_n and_o the_o faint_n and_o swound_n that_o depend_v upon_o these_o and_o therefore_o that_o these_o may_v be_v avoid_v they_o advise_v we_o to_o make_v the_o section_n in_o the_o corrupt_a part_n alone_o fallopius_n indeed_o with_o a_o razor_n cut_v into_o the_o dead_a flesh_n even_o unto_o the_o bone_n a_o finger_n breadth_n distant_a from_o the_o sound_a part_n and_o then_o after_o this_o he_o forthwith_o take_v away_o the_o bone_n with_o the_o see_v and_o then_o again_o with_o iron_n red_a hot_a he_o burn_v the_o great_a vessel_n and_o the_o flesh_n even_o unto_o the_o cause_v of_o pain_n hieronymus_n fabricius_n also_o leave_v a_o portion_n of_o the_o sound_a flesh_n as_o much_o as_o one_o finger_n breadth_n and_o appoint_v the_o section_n likewise_o to_o be_v make_v with_o a_o razor_n in_o the_o dead_a flesh_n and_o he_o afterward_o burn_v the_o part_n with_o fire-hot_a iron_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n to_o hinder_v and_o restrain_v the_o hemorrhage_n and_o to_o waste_v and_o consume_v the_o relic_n of_o the_o putrefaction_n but_o here_o in_o this_o place_n we_o be_v to_o advertise_v you_o that_o sometime_o the_o putridness_n will_v yet_o creep_v further_o and_o infect_v the_o near_a neighbour_a part_n but_o then_o again_o that_o sometime_o the_o putridness_n cease_v neither_o do_v it_o creep_v any_o further_a unto_o the_o part_n near_o adjoin_v which_o whensoever_o it_o happen_v then_o round_o about_o the_o corrupt_a part_n there_o appear_v a_o circle_n that_o be_v exact_o red_a and_o of_o a_o exquisite_a sense_n in_o the_o latter_a case_n indeed_o that_o way_n of_o cure_v seem_v not_o altogether_o improper_a and_o unfit_a in_o a_o part_n that_o be_v corrupt_v and_o dead_a for_o by_o this_o mean_v those_o many_o danger_n which_o accompany_v that_o section_n that_o be_v make_v in_o that_o part_n that_o be_v alive_a be_v prevent_v to_o wit_n the_o profusion_n of_o blood_n pain_n and_o faint_n since_o that_o through_o the_o corrupt_a part_n the_o blood_n can_v pass_v and_o because_o that_o the_o say_a part_n have_v no_o sense_n at_o al._n but_o if_o there_o be_v any_o of_o the_o dead_a flesh_n leave_v remain_v this_o when_o the_o putridness_n shall_v cease_v any_o long_a to_o creep_v although_o there_o shall_v not_o be_v any_o cautery_n administer_v will_v afterward_o divide_v itself_o of_o its_o own_o accord_n and_o than_o it_o will_v be_v separate_v by_o nature_n upon_o the_o administer_a of_o fit_a and_o proper_a medicament_n but_o if_o as_o yet_o the_o putridness_n be_v creep_v forward_o and_o that_o nature_n have_v not_o
arise_v thereupon_o the_o trunk_n or_o stump_n of_o the_o part_n that_o have_v be_v cut_v asunder_o yea_o and_o the_o neck_n likewise_o and_o all_o the_o spinal_a marrow_n be_v to_o be_v anoint_a with_o those_o medicament_n that_o be_v otherwise_o also_o wont_a to_o be_v apply_v unto_o affect_n of_o a_o nervous_a nature_n make_v of_o sage_n rosemary_n marjoram_n rue_n lavender_n dil_n camomile_n st._n john_n wort_n bayberry_n the_o oil_n of_o earthworm_n the_o oil_n of_o a_o fox_n turpentine_n and_o the_o like_a we_o must_v not_o here_o pass_v by_o in_o silence_n the_o scorbutic_a gangrene_n gangrene_n the_o scorbutic_a gangrene_n touch_v which_o we_o have_v already_o speak_v something_o in_o the_o three_o book_n of_o our_o practice_n part_v 5._o sect._n 2._o chap._n 4._o which_o most_o usual_o begin_v about_o the_o extreme_a part_n of_o the_o foot_n with_o black_a and_o purple_a spot_n and_o a_o little_a after_o this_o there_o appear_v from_o hence_o a_o crusty_a and_o gangrenous_a ulcer_n dry_a and_o yield_v forth_o neither_o the_o thin_a excrement_n sanies_fw-la nor_o yet_o the_o thick_a which_o we_o term_v pus_fw-la and_o then_o one_o or_o other_o of_o the_o toe_n begin_v to_o die_v and_o then_o there_o appear_v red_a line_n and_o purple_a spot_n upon_o the_o juncture_n of_o the_o foot_n according_a to_o the_o length_n of_o the_o leg._n i_o have_v myself_o see_v some_o example_n of_o this_o disease_n but_o both_o this_o gangrene_n and_o sphacelus_n differ_v from_o that_o gangrene_n and_o sphacelus_n that_o be_v both_o of_o they_o well_o and_o common_o know_v and_o that_o in_o many_o thing_n for_o that_o gangrene_n that_o be_v so_o well_o and_o common_o know_v have_v its_o original_n for_o the_o most_o part_n from_o cause_n that_o be_v manifest_a and_o apparent_a and_o there_o always_o flow_v forth_o of_o the_o member_n that_o be_v dead_a in_o such_o a_o like_o sphacelus_fw-la a_o stink_a and_o waterish_a humour_n the_o member_n become_v soft_a and_o putrid_a and_o it_o send_v forth_o from_o it_o a_o grievous_a and_o noisome_a stench_n like_v unto_o that_o of_o a_o dead_a carcase_n and_o it_o creep_v much_o in_o a_o very_a short_a time_n and_o most_o common_o it_o soon_o destroy_v and_o kill_v the_o man_n that_o have_v it_o but_o now_o the_o scorbutic_a gangrene_n almost_o ever_o appear_v and_o invade_v the_o person_n without_o any_o manifest_a cause_n creep_v forward_o but_o very_o gentle_o and_o slow_o and_o do_v not_o destroy_v the_o person_n therewith_o affect_v until_o after_o a_o long_a time_n for_o i_o know_v a_o nobleman_n that_o live_v above_o three_o month_n but_o a_o certain_a schoolmaster_n i_o see_v that_o live_v above_o six_o month_n notwithstanding_o this_o malady_n the_o part_n affect_v with_o this_o gangrene_n be_v altogether_o dry_a so_o that_o there_o flow_v out_o of_o it_o nothing_o at_o all_o and_o when_o the_o corrupt_a part_n be_v take_v away_o by_o the_o iron_n although_o a_o red_a flesh_n offer_v itself_o unto_o the_o view_n yet_o nevertheless_o that_o same_o red_a colour_n be_v withal_o somewhat_o dark_a and_o blackish_a and_o the_o day_n follow_v it_o likewise_o be_v even_o find_v to_o be_v dead_a also_o and_o there_o be_v here_o no_o stink_n at_o all_o perceive_v that_o offend_v and_o moreover_o so_o soon_o as_o ever_o the_o malady_n have_v first_o of_o all_o seize_v upon_o one_o of_o the_o foot_n only_o then_o present_o after_o without_o any_o manifest_a cause_n at_o all_o there_o begin_v to_o appear_v in_o the_o other_o leg_n and_o foot_n also_o certain_a spot_n and_o blemish_n of_o a_o red_a or_o purple_a colour_n and_o then_o likewise_o not_o long_o after_o this_o one_o or_o other_o of_o the_o toe_n of_o that_o foot_n become_v wan_a and_o leaden_a colour_a and_o in_o a_o very_a short_a time_n it_o be_v find_v to_o be_v quite_o dead_a and_o at_o length_n most_o common_o the_o party_n as_o it_o befall_v that_o noble_a person_n before_o mention_v be_v take_v either_o with_o the_o apoplexy_n or_o with_o the_o epilepsy_n upon_o the_o first_o approach_n thereof_o die_v and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o this_o malady_n sometime_o invade_v sudden_o to_o wit_n when_o the_o peccant_a humour_n be_v by_o wrath_n terror_n or_o the_o like_a cause_n first_o disturb_v and_o then_o afterward_o thrust_v down_o sudden_o and_o as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o moment_n unto_o the_o toe_n and_o first_o of_o all_o to_o some_o one_o of_o they_o only_o after_o the_o very_a same_o manner_n as_o the_o erysipelas_n or_o rosa_n be_v wont_v sudden_o to_o arise_v and_o this_o humour_n in_o regard_n that_o it_o have_v in_o it_o a_o very_a bad_a and_o destructive_a quality_n or_o else_o have_v receive_v it_o from_o some_o affect_v of_o the_o mind_n cause_v that_o part_n that_o it_o seize_v upon_o instant_o to_o die_v and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o by_o some_o this_o kind_n of_o gangrene_n and_o sphacelus_n be_v in_o special_a call_v syderatio_n whereas_o otherwise_o the_o gangrene_n be_v wont_v in_o the_o general_a also_o to_o be_v term_v syderatio_fw-la now_o this_o say_a humour_n seize_v upon_o the_o tendon_n most_o usual_o from_o whence_o there_o arise_v most_o terrible_a and_o intolerable_a pain_n that_o torment_n and_o grieve_v the_o sick_a person_n both_o day_n and_o night_n which_o say_v tendon_n in_o regard_n that_o they_o do_v not_o so_o easy_o and_o soon_o putrefy_v as_o do_v the_o flesh_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o this_o gangrene_n likewise_o or_o repe_v on_o so_o slow_o that_o sometime_o unto_o the_o external_a view_n it_o be_v a_o whole_a month_n space_n in_o overspread_v one_o only_o joint_a and_o ere_o it_o seize_v upon_o another_o albeit_o that_o within_o almost_o all_o the_o tendous_a of_o the_o foot_n be_v already_o infect_v and_o this_o malady_n continue_v sometime_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o year_n before_o it_o kill_v the_o person_n and_o it_o be_v seldom_o or_o never_o cure_v in_o regard_n that_o this_o deprave_a humour_n have_v insinuate_v itself_o more_o deep_a than_o usual_o into_o the_o tendon_n and_o therefore_o can_v be_v so_o easy_o take_v away_o so_o a_o certain_a noble_a person_n that_o have_v otherwise_o a_o cacochymical_a and_o foul_a body_n and_o be_v subject_a unto_o the_o erysipelas_n upon_o a_o fear_n and_o terror_n nature_n then_o sudden_o thrust_v down_o the_o vicious_a humour_n unto_o the_o little_a toe_n be_v surprise_v with_o a_o gangrene_n which_o afterward_o by_o little_a and_o little_o overspread_v likewise_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o toe_n and_o almosâ—_n the_o whole_a forth_o with_o extreme_a great_a pain_n upâ—_n which_o after_o the_o space_n of_o three_o month_n 〈◊〉_d die_v of_o this_o kind_n be_v that_o gangrene_n also_o with_o which_o a_o certain_a citizen_n here_o about_o thirty_o year_n of_o age_n be_v take_v in_o the_o month_n of_o january_n 1633._o he_o first_o of_o all_o complain_v of_o a_o pain_n in_o his_o left_a arm_n near_o unto_o the_o elbow_n which_o he_o make_v light_n of_o the_o pain_n descend_v unto_o his_o hand_n and_o it_o be_v present_o take_v with_o a_o cold_a tumour_n or_o swell_v and_o at_o length_n become_v sudden_o overspread_v with_o a_o purple_a colour_n so_o that_o now_o there_o appear_v manifest_a sign_n and_o token_n of_o mortification_n and_o a_o gangrene_n yet_o notwithstanding_o upon_o the_o administer_a of_o fit_a and_o proper_a medicament_n of_o which_o we_o shall_v speak_v more_o hereafter_o his_o hand_n have_v its_o natural_a colour_n again_o restore_v unto_o it_o and_o the_o swell_a vanish_v away_o so_o that_o there_o be_v nothing_o further_o to_o be_v see_v but_o only_o in_o the_o very_a tip_n of_o the_o little_a finger_n the_o scarf-skin_n appear_v to_o be_v somewhat_o wrinkle_v upon_o the_o open_n of_o which_o here_o flow_v forth_o a_o little_a of_o a_o humour_n and_o the_o skin_n underneath_o appear_v pale_a and_o so_o the_o very_a tip_n of_o the_o finger_n be_v take_v with_o a_o gangrene_n which_o yet_o nevertheless_o without_o any_o diminution_n of_o the_o joint_a be_v cure_v in_o the_o cure_n whereof_o we_o find_v this_o one_o thing_n well_o worth_a our_o observation_n that_o from_o the_o say_a finger_n most_o sharp_a and_o exquisite_a pain_n be_v extend_v into_o the_o whole_a hand_n insomuch_o that_o the_o sick_a person_n be_v even_o afraid_a to_o betake_v himself_o unto_o his_o bed_n but_o that_o rest_n and_o sleep_v he_o take_v be_v in_o the_o night_n time_n as_o he_o sit_v when_o his_o finger_n likewise_o be_v handle_v by_o the_o surgeon_n the_o pain_n that_o he_o feel_v be_v so_o great_a that_o he_o can_v not_o endure_v the_o least_o touch_n the_o foot_n moreover_o swell_v much_o and_o his_o face_n be_v something_o more_o swell_v than_o usual_o neither_o indeed_o will_v any_o man_n that_o be_v not_o a_o stranger_n unto_o what_o be_v do_v in_o the_o practice_n of_o physic_n admire_v that_o some_o vicious_a
take_v care_n that_o by_o appoint_v a_o due_a &_o meet_a course_n of_o diet_n there_o may_v be_v generate_v sufficient_a store_n of_o good_a blood_n but_o for_o the_o draw_v of_o this_o unto_o the_o place_n affect_v friction_n be_v more_o especial_o to_o be_v make_v use_n of_o yea_o indeed_o almost_o before_o the_o use_n of_o any_o topic_n the_o friction_n or_o rub_v of_o the_o head_n be_v to_o be_v administer_v as_o galen_n teach_v we_o in_o his_o first_o book_n of_o the_o composition_n of_o medicament_n according_a to_o the_o place_n chap._n 2._o for_o friction_n do_v both_o attract_v the_o aliment_n unto_o the_o head_n and_o also_o strengthen_v and_o thicken_v the_o skin_n if_o this_o fall_n of_o the_o hair_n proceed_v from_o the_o pravity_n of_o the_o humour_n then_o universal_a purgation_n if_o need_v require_v be_v first_o premise_v the_o head_n be_v often_o to_o be_v rub_v and_o discussive_n be_v to_o be_v administer_v but_o yet_o let_v the_o discusser_n be_v moderate_a especial_o if_o there_o be_v a_o concurrence_n of_o a_o abundant_a aliment_n leave_v that_o by_o the_o excessive_a and_o overmuch_a use_n of_o they_o the_o aliment_n be_v likewise_o dissipate_v and_o the_o skin_n render_v over_o thin_a and_o therefore_o laudanum_n be_v very_o fit_o mingle_v together_o with_o the_o unguent_n if_o the_o defluvium_n depend_v whole_o upon_o the_o thinness_n of_o the_o skin_n than_o we_o ought_v to_o apply_v those_o thing_n that_o condense_a and_o thicken_v the_o skin_n galen_n commend_v especial_o laudanum_n the_o oil_n of_o mastic_n and_o the_o oil_n of_o myrtle_n mingle_v together_o or_o else_o let_v laudanum_n be_v dissolve_v in_o wine_n and_o so_o make_v use_v of_o and_o laudanum_n be_v also_o very_o fit_o administer_v in_o almost_o every_o fall_n off_o of_o the_o hair_n but_o in_o regard_n that_o it_o be_v of_o too_o thick_a consistence_n in_o itself_o to_o be_v anoint_v with_o it_o be_v therefore_o to_o be_v dissolve_v in_o something_o that_o be_v liquid_a wine_n or_o oil_n and_o indeed_o such_o a_o oil_n be_v to_o be_v make_v choice_n of_o that_o may_v satisfy_v and_o answer_v the_o cause_n but_o see_v that_o unguent_n and_o oil_n be_v troublesome_a unto_o many_o who_o will_v not_o endure_v that_o their_o head_n shall_v be_v anoint_v with_o ointment_n or_o oil_n therefore_o for_o these_o we_o must_v provide_v lotion_n for_o the_o head_n that_o please_v they_o better_o which_o be_v to_o be_v make_v or_o southernwood_n maidenhair_n golden_a maidenhair_n mastic_n rose_n rosemary_n laudanum_n and_o we_o must_v here_o again_o repeat_v what_o we_o give_v you_o notice_n of_o about_o the_o end_n of_o the_o forego_n chapter_n to_o wit_n that_o there_o be_v some_o who_o appoint_v and_o not_o without_o good_a reason_n such_o kind_n of_o medicament_n to_o be_v make_v for_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o hair_n that_o do_v not_o only_o by_o a_o manifest_a quality_n take_v away_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o shed_n of_o the_o hair_n but_o such_o as_o also_o by_o a_o occult_a and_o peculiar_a faculty_n do_v conduce_v unto_o the_o breed_n of_o hair_n and_o such_o as_o these_o be_v only_o know_v by_o experience_n and_o these_o be_v all_o the_o capillary_a herb_n southernwood_n reed_n root_n sharpdock_n root_n the_o root_n of_o the_o great_a burr_n asarabacca_n laudanum_n honey_n and_o water_n distil_v from_o it_o bees_n beat_v together_o with_o the_o honey-comb_n or_o the_o powder_n and_o ash_n of_o they_o aâ—_n also_o of_o wasp_n fly_n mole_n mouse_n the_o land_n urchin_n bear_v fat_a and_o serpent_n fat_a of_o which_o there_o be_v make_v many_o composition_n as_o for_o instance_n take_v the_o rind_n of_o the_o reed_n root_v burn_v bee_n ash_n of_o each_o two_o dram_n southernwood_n burn_v one_o dram_n laudanum_n two_o drain_v honey_n half_a a_o ounce_n oil_n of_o sweet_a almond_n and_o bear_v fat_a of_o each_o as_o much_o as_o will_v suffice_v and_o make_v a_o lineament_n for_o the_o shed_n of_o the_o hair_n after_o sickness_n this_o follow_v be_v find_v to_o be_v good_a take_v maidenhair_n southernwood_n golden_a maidenhair_n of_o each_o half_n a_o handful_n the_o leave_n of_o myrtle_n of_o rose_n and_o of_o wormwood_n of_o each_o two_o pugil_n boil_v they_o in_o a_o sufficient_a quantity_n of_o common_a oil_n and_o red_a wine_n until_o the_o wine_n be_v waste_v than_o strain_n and_o squeeze_v they_o hard_o take_v of_o the_o aforesaid_a oil_n four_o ounce_n laudanum_n one_o ounce_n mastic_n half_a a_o ounce_n and_o mingle_v they_o according_a to_o art_n or_o take_v root_n of_o the_o bur-dock_n six_o ounce_n maidenhair_n three_o handful_n southernwood_n one_o handful_n pour_v thereunto_o as_o much_o white_a wine_n as_o will_v suffice_v and_o let_v they_o be_v distil_v in_o a_o bladder_n unto_o what_o be_v thus_o distil_v if_o you_o please_v you_o may_v add_v the_o water_n of_o honey_n or_o else_o let_v the_o root_n of_o the_o bur-dock_n be_v boil_a in_o ley_n and_o the_o head_n wash_v therewith_o chap._n 4._o of_o alopecia_n and_o ophiasis_n alopecia_n alopecia_n that_o which_o be_v call_v alopecia_n and_o ophiasis_n be_v a_o peculiar_a kind_n of_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o hair_n alopecia_n be_v so_o term_v from_o fox_n because_o that_o this_o kind_n of_o shed_v of_o the_o hair_n be_v familiar_a unto_o they_o but_o ophiasis_n be_v so_o call_v from_o its_o figure_n ophiasis_n ophiasis_n because_o that_o the_o bald_a and_o smooth_a part_n destitute_a of_o their_o hair_n and_o writhe_v seem_v like_a unto_o serpent_n it_o be_v common_a unto_o both_o these_o affect_v that_o in_o they_o the_o hair_n fall_v off_o areatim_o as_o they_o term_v it_o and_o hence_o it_o be_v likewise_o that_o this_o malady_n be_v in_o the_o general_a call_v area_n and_o celsus_n in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o chapter_n treat_v of_o area_n area_n area_n alopecia_n and_o ophiasis_n now_o the_o name_n of_o area_n be_v impose_v upon_o this_o affect_n from_o country_n garden-plat_n for_o as_o there_o the_o bed_n or_o quarter_n be_v distinct_a and_o in_o certain_a place_n only_o and_o as_o these_o bed_n when_o they_o be_v void_a of_o plant_n be_v naked_a and_o bare_a so_o it_o be_v likewise_o in_o these_o areae_fw-la for_o here_o in_o certain_a place_n the_o skin_n appear_v smooth_a bare_a and_o slippery_a these_o affect_v differ_v only_o in_o their_o figure_n for_o alopecia_n have_v no_o certain_a figure_n but_o as_o celsus_n say_v be_v dilate_v under_o any_o kind_n of_o figure_n but_o the_o ophiasis_n creep_v up_o and_o down_o wrthe_o like_a unto_o a_o serpent_n and_o one_o while_o be_v extend_v from_o the_o hinder_a part_n of_o the_o head_n it_o creep_v along_o on_o both_o side_n the_o head_n even_o unto_o the_o ear_n the_o breadth_n almost_o of_o two_o finger_n and_o as_o soon_o again_o be_v carry_v beyond_o the_o ear_n it_o creep_v forward_o serpent-like_a even_o unto_o the_o very_a forehead_n itself_o and_o moreover_o there_o be_v in_o the_o ophiasis_n far_o more_o hurt_v and_o danger_n in_o the_o cause_n thereof_o so_o that_o not_o only_o the_o root_n of_o the_o hair_n but_o even_o the_o skin_n itself_o also_o be_v eat_v and_o gnaw_v through_o to_o wit_n as_o far_o as_o the_o root_n of_o the_o hair_n reach_v ophiasis_n the_o definition_n of_o alopecia_n and_o ophiasis_n and_o so_o alopecia_n and_o ophiasis_n may_v be_v thus_o define_v that_o they_o be_v a_o fall_v off_o of_o the_o hair_n after_o the_o aforesaid_a manner_n areatim_o have_v its_o original_a from_o a_o corrupt_a and_o deprave_a humour_n gnaw_v asunder_o the_o root_n of_o the_o hair_n the_o author_n of_o the_o book_n of_o medicament_n soon_o provide_v refer_v the_o alopecia_n and_o ophiasis_n unto_o those_o affection_n that_o vitiate_v and_o mar_v the_o colour_n of_o the_o hair_n but_o we_o be_v to_o know_v that_o this_o be_v not_o proper_a unto_o the_o say_v areal_n fall_v off_o of_o the_o hair_n but_o that_o this_o change_n of_o colour_n in_o the_o hair_n do_v either_o precede_v the_o alopecia_n and_o ophiasis_n to_o wit_n when_o from_o a_o vicious_a nutriment_n the_o hair_n first_o become_v white_a but_o afterward_o they_o fall_v off_o or_o else_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o hair_n be_v change_v after_o the_o alopecia_n and_o ophiasis_n for_o when_o after_o the_o areae_fw-la hair_n be_v again_o breed_v they_o be_v then_o either_o white_a or_o yellow_a like_a as_o it_o be_v in_o horse_n after_o that_o the_o hair_n be_v fall_v off_o by_o reason_n of_o some_o ulcer_n cause_v by_o attrition_n or_o gall_v there_o be_v wont_v in_o the_o place_n thereof_o to_o appear_v and_o grow_v again_o white_a hair_n which_o happen_v from_o a_o vicious_a nutriment_n and_o the_o weakness_n of_o the_o skin_n and_o of_o this_o celsus_n give_v we_o notice_n in_o his_o six_o book_n chapter_n 1._o to_o wit_n that_o the_o ophiasis_n be_v extend_v unto_o the_o hair_n
from_o the_o purpose_n that_o we_o purge_v the_o whole_a body_n since_o that_o these_o worm_n arise_v from_o a_o vicious_a humour_n mingle_v together_o with_o the_o aliment_n of_o the_o hair_n take_v of_o broom_n one_o ounce_n myrrh_n two_o dram_n vinegar_n as_o much_o as_o will_v suffice_v boil_v it_o a_o little_a and_o let_v the_o hair_n be_v cleanse_v with_o the_o strain_n or_o take_v nettle_n seed_v pulverise_v let_v it_o be_v macerate_v in_o vinegar_n and_o the_o hair_n well_o wet_a with_o the_o same_o the_o decoction_n likewise_o of_o fenugreek_n and_o scabious_a make_v with_o ley_n be_v very_o useful_a in_o this_o case_n and_o so_o be_v also_o squil_n with_o the_o leave_n of_o myrtle_n and_o sage_n boil_a in_o oil_n or_o take_v garlic_n centaury_n the_o less_o equal_a part_n of_o both_o boil_v they_o in_o vinegar_n and_o add_v thereto_o the_o gall_n of_o a_o bull._n or_o take_v the_o grear_a nettle_n boil_v it_o in_o ley_n and_o wash_v the_o head_n therewith_o or_o take_v southernwood_n root_n of_o aven_n and_o wormwood_n boil_v they_o in_o vinegar_n and_o spring_n water_n as_o much_o of_o the_o one_o as_o the_o other_o and_o let_v the_o hair_n be_v wash_v with_o the_o decoction_n thereof_o chap._n 6._o of_o the_o cleave_v of_o the_o hair_n and_o sometime_o likewise_o the_o hair_n on_o the_o head_n and_o in_o the_o beard_n be_v cleave_v and_o divide_v so_o that_o those_o that_o before_o be_v single_a and_o but_o one_o now_o seem_v and_o appear_v to_o be_v cleave_v into_o two_o which_o vice_n of_o the_o hair_n happen_v without_o doubt_n from_o some_o sharp_a humour_n cleave_v the_o hair_n in_o the_o end_n of_o they_o but_o now_o since_o that_o this_o vice_n breed_v tome_n kind_a of_o deformity_n it_o be_v therefore_o to_o be_v amend_v which_o be_v do_v if_o that_o part_n which_o remain_v be_v anoint_a about_o the_o end_n of_o they_o with_o the_o gall_n of_o a_o bull_n and_o be_v afterward_o again_o wash_v with_o the_o decoction_n of_o the_o capillary_a herb_n southernwood_n the_o reed_n and_o the_o like_a chap._n 7._o of_o hoariness_n in_o the_o head_n and_o beard_n for_o a_o man_n in_o old_a age_n to_o become_v grey_a and_o hoary_a in_o his_o head_n and_o beard_n be_v a_o thing_n altogether_o natural_a but_o yet_o sometime_o nevertheless_o it_o so_o happen_v that_o immature_o and_o oversoon_o hoariness_n appear_v in_o some_o before_o their_o old_a age_n yea_o indeed_o before_o they_o be_v come_v to_o be_v men._n and_o furthermore_o hoariness_n come_v on_o and_o appear_v leisurely_o and_o by_o degree_n but_o yet_o it_o be_v observe_v that_o some_o person_n have_v sudden_o and_o all_o on_o a_o instant_a become_v white_a and_o hoary_a and_o to_o this_o purpose_n scaliger_n in_o his_o exercitation_n 312._o relate_v a_o history_n of_o something_o that_o happen_v under_o franciscus_n gonzaga_n this_o gonzaga_n have_v commit_v and_o imprison_v a_o near_a kinsman_n of_o he_o in_o a_o strong_a castle_n upon_o suspicion_n of_o treachery_n in_o he_o thereby_o to_o reserve_v he_o until_o he_o be_v question_v and_o punish_v according_a to_o his_o demerit_n news_n be_v bring_v he_o next_o morning_n that_o his_o kinsman_n be_v sudden_o become_v all_o over_o white_a and_o hoary_a and_o the_o like_a we_o read_v in_o lemnius_n in_o his_o second_o book_n chap._n 2._o of_o complexion_n and_o in_o hadrianus_n junius_n in_o his_o comment_n upon_o the_o hair_n in_o ludovicus_n vives_z his_o scipio_n dream_n and_o in_o coelius_n rhodiginus_fw-la in_o the_o three_o book_n of_o ancient_a read_n chap._n 24._o and_o in_o the_o thirteen_o book_n chap._n 17._o and_o cuspinian_n relate_v many_o history_n of_o such_o as_o sudden_o out_o of_o fear_n become_v gray_a and_o hoary_a and_o so_o do_v johannes_n schenkius_n relate_v the_o like_a in_o the_o first_o book_n of_o his_o observat_fw-la and_o of_o this_o kind_n of_o hoariness_n it_o be_v that_o come_v immature_o and_o before_o its_o due_a time_n that_o i_o be_o here_o in_o this_o place_n to_o treat_v for_o this_o affect_n in_o regard_n that_o it_o both_o deprive_v a_o man_n of_o his_o natural_a beauty_n and_o likewise_o betoken_v that_o the_o health_n be_v not_o right_a and_o as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v it_o be_v therefore_o not_o without_o good_a cause_n make_v the_o subject_n of_o the_o physician_n care_n and_o pain_n as_o for_o that_o grayness_n whiteness_n and_o hoariness_n that_o chance_v unto_o man_n and_o woman_n in_o their_o old_a age_n and_o be_v a_o natural_a ornament_n of_o their_o old_a age_n to_o endeavour_v to_o cover_v and_o hide_v this_o with_o fucuse_n and_o other_o artificial_a painting_n be_v altogether_o whorish_a and_o a_o argument_n of_o a_o light_n wanton_a and_o luxurious_a mind_n the_o cause_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v that_o natural_a hoariness_n do_v proceed_v from_o the_o change_n and_o alteration_n of_o the_o temperament_n of_o the_o body_n and_o the_o blood_n that_o nourish_v the_o hair_n but_o here_o we_o be_v to_o inquire_v how_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v sometime_o such_o a_o change_n as_o this_o in_o the_o blood_n and_o aliment_n in_o those_o that_o be_v yet_o in_o their_o youth_n and_o green_a year_n aristotle_n in_o his_o five_o book_n of_o the_o generation_n of_o live_a creature_n chap._n 5._o write_v that_o the_o aliment_n that_o produce_v these_o white_a and_o hoary_a hair_n when_o it_o be_v not_o concoct_v do_v rot_v and_o putrefy_v and_o so_o become_v a_o white_a hoariness_n because_o that_o the_o filthy_a snottiness_n of_o they_o be_v rot_v be_v almost_o white_a and_o so_o he_o deduce_v this_o hoariness_n from_o the_o defect_n of_o native_a heat_n which_o when_o it_o can_v concoct_v the_o humour_n these_o humour_n be_v desert_v by_o their_o natural_a heat_n be_v then_o the_o more_o attempt_v by_o a_o external_a and_o adventitious_a heat_n and_o so_o they_o become_v putrefy_a from_o which_o putridness_n they_o be_v make_v white_a galen_n seem_v to_o follow_v the_o opinion_n of_o aristotle_n when_o he_o tell_v we_o in_o his_o second_o book_n of_o temperament_n chap._n 5._o that_o the_o hair_n be_v make_v white_a because_o that_o the_o aliment_n whereby_o they_o be_v nourish_v be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o shot_n of_o phlegm_n which_o in_o space_n of_o time_n putrefi_v and_o that_o which_o aristotle_n call_v putridness_n he_o term_v situs_fw-la and_o we_o call_v it_o filth_n snor_n or_o snivel_n this_o be_v such_o a_o kind_n of_o affection_n as_o happen_v unto_o bread_n in_o the_o dog_n day_n which_o we_o therefore_o call_v finnow_v or_o hoary_a bread_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n likewise_o it_o be_v as_o he_o write_v that_o man_n be_v more_o apt_a to_o grow_v hoary_a in_o their_o temple_n because_o that_o the_o before_o part_n of_o the_o head_n be_v by_o reason_n of_o its_o dryness_n more_o prone_a to_o baldness_n but_o the_o temple_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o humidity_n and_o consequent_o upon_o the_o generate_a of_o snot_n and_o filth_n from_o the_o putrefying_a of_o the_o aforesaid_a humidity_n be_v more_o apt_a and_o prone_a unto_o hoariness_n the_o opinion_n of_o galen_n in_o this_o one_o thing_n only_o seem_v to_o differ_v from_o that_o of_o aristotle_n to_o wit_n that_o aristotle_n speak_v only_o in_o the_o general_n without_o make_v mention_n of_o any_o one_o particular_a humour_n whereas_o galen_n write_v that_o hoariness_n proceed_v from_o the_o putridness_n of_o phlegm_n alone_o and_o here_o it_o be_v altogether_o more_o safe_a by_o phlegm_n to_o understand_v any_o simple_a crude_a humour_n than_o phlegm_n proper_o so_o call_v and_o that_o any_o crudity_n rather_o than_o that_o putridness_n only_o which_o be_v so_o call_v may_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o hoariness_n to_o wit_n that_o we_o may_v in_o a_o word_n or_o two_o propound_v our_o opinion_n touch_v this_o very_a thing_n in_o controversy_n of_o which_o other_o have_v so_o large_o discourse_v see_v that_o the_o hair_n as_o we_o say_v before_o be_v not_o generate_v and_o nourish_v from_o vapour_n or_o excrement_n elevate_v in_o the_o form_n and_o likeness_n of_o vapour_n but_o rather_o from_o the_o blood_n as_o all_o other_o part_n be_v it_o be_v without_o all_o dispute_n that_o the_o blood_n that_o be_v generate_v in_o old_a age_n be_v not_o so_o fresh_a flourish_a and_o temperate_a as_o in_o youth_n but_o that_o as_o the_o body_n be_v now_o hasten_v towards_o death_n so_o the_o blood_n also_o that_o be_v therein_o breed_v be_v nothing_o so_o good_a as_o former_o which_o be_v clear_o show_v and_o manifest_v even_o by_o the_o change_n and_o decay_v of_o that_o fresh_a and_o lively_a colour_n of_o the_o body_n and_o that_o witheredness_n that_o befall_v man_n and_o woman_n in_o their_o old_a age_n and_o therefore_o we_o be_v not_o to_o wonder_v that_o see_v the_o blood_n that_o nourish_v the_o hair_n be_v
any_o other_o part_n and_o why_o in_o tract_n of_o time_n it_o vanish_v of_o its_o own_o accord_n but_o yet_o will_v not_o in_o the_o least_o yield_v unto_o those_o remedy_n that_o call_v it_o forth_o and_o such_o as_o we_o call_v alexipharmaca_fw-la or_o counterpoyson_v and_o last_o from_o whence_o it_o obtain_v that_o notable_a and_o altogether_o to_o be_v admire_v power_n of_o conglutinate_v for_o neither_o can_v these_o be_v refer_v unto_o the_o manifest_a quality_n of_o any_o one_o humour_n the_o first_o or_o second_o although_o true_a it_o be_v that_o according_a to_o the_o generate_a of_o these_o deprave_a humour_n more_o or_o less_o the_o evil_n may_v possible_o creep_v more_o or_o less_o and_o be_v more_o or_o less_o confirm_v this_o may_v whole_o be_v say_v which_o be_v likewise_o usual_a in_o the_o explain_n of_o all_o other_o poison_n that_o those_o water_n and_o the_o exhalation_n thereof_o be_v infect_v with_o a_o poison_n endue_v with_o this_o property_n that_o it_o be_v more_o annoy_v unto_o the_o head_n be_v fix_v more_o pertinacious_o unto_o the_o root_n of_o the_o hair_n bind_v they_o together_o most_o strong_o and_o wonderful_o writhe_v they_o and_o most_o obstinate_o resist_v all_o kind_n of_o remedy_n whatsoever_o by_o reason_n that_o the_o peculiar_a nature_n and_o generation_n of_o this_o poison_n be_v altogether_o unknown_a insomuch_o that_o this_o noble_a man_n seem_v to_o have_v say_v but_o the_o very_a truth_n unto_o i_o that_o some_o boor_n there_o be_v within_o his_o territory_n that_o have_v discover_v more_o of_o the_o original_n of_o plica_fw-la as_o also_o of_o the_o progress_n and_o cure_v thereof_o than_o those_o author_n that_o have_v write_v concern_v the_o same_o none_o of_o which_o have_v as_o yet_o be_v so_o successful_a as_o to_o restore_v unto_o perfect_a health_n any_o one_o that_o have_v be_v afflict_v with_o this_o plica_fw-la but_o for_o the_o scurvy_a it_o be_v to_o be_v esteem_v a_o far_o more_o grievous_a malady_n in_o regard_n that_o it_o creep_v into_o the_o whole_a blood_n and_o the_o corruption_n thereof_o prevail_v and_o get_v strength_n may_v at_o length_n cause_n death_n unto_o the_o party_n therewith_o affect_v which_o the_o plica_fw-la if_o let_v alone_o without_o cure_n and_o not_o meddle_v withal_o never_o yet_o do_v unto_o any_o so_o that_o this_o noble_a person_n be_v not_o without_o good_a cause_n very_o much_o perplex_v and_o trouble_v as_o touch_v this_o his_o malady_n be_v in_o good_a earnest_n grieve_v that_o there_o be_v hardly_o any_o regard_n have_v unto_o this_o affect_n in_o this_o city_n where_o there_o have_v scarce_o ever_o yet_o be_v see_v at_o any_o time_n any_o one_o infect_v with_o the_o scurvy_a and_o i_o for_o my_o own_o part_n although_o i_o have_v see_v two_o hollander_n and_o one_o english_a man_n both_o at_o venice_n and_o at_o milan_n also_o all_o three_o of_o they_o affect_v with_o a_o exquisite_a scurvy_n yet_o i_o neither_o expect_v nor_o desire_n that_o any_o credit_n shall_v be_v give_v unto_o what_o i_o say_v but_o yet_o notwithstanding_o from_o what_o i_o find_v write_v touch_v the_o scurvy_a by_o forestus_n eugalenus_n and_o sennertus_n most_o true_o and_o according_a to_o what_o they_o have_v see_v and_o find_v attest_v by_o many_o history_n i_o shall_v presume_v and_o that_o very_o confident_o to_o affirm_v that_o this_o illustrious_a lord_n be_v at_o present_a much_o afflict_v with_o the_o scurvy_a for_o except_v only_o the_o swell_n of_o the_o lip_n and_o the_o flagginess_n of_o the_o putrid_a gum_n the_o accident_n of_o the_o scurvy_a confirm_v all_o other_o sign_n and_o token_n of_o the_o scurvy_a be_v present_a to_o wit_n the_o much_o and_o long_a use_n in_o former_a time_n of_o salt_v and_o smoke-dried_a flesh_n unto_o which_o the_o soldiery_n in_o the_o septentrional_a part_n be_v extreme_o addict_v add_v unto_o this_o the_o looseness_n of_o the_o tooth_n with_o some_o kind_n of_o itch_a in_o the_o gum_n the_o continual_a great_a lassitude_n and_o weariness_n of_o the_o part_n and_o especial_o of_o the_o internal_a the_o extension_n of_o the_o left_a hypochondrium_n and_o the_o mesentery_n and_o the_o broad_a efflorescency_n one_o while_o win_v and_o other_o while_o red_a bud_v forth_o continual_o here_o and_o there_o throughout_o the_o whole_a body_n without_o any_o fever_n which_o be_v conceive_v to_o be_v a_o pathognomick_a symptom_n of_o the_o scurvy_a unto_o this_o we_o may_v add_v that_o this_o illustrious_a person_n about_o some_o three_o year_n since_o be_v apparent_o affect_v with_o the_o scurvy_a and_o that_o the_o physician_n who_o then_o have_v he_o in_o cure_n be_v most_o expert_a in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o scurvy_a tell_v he_o plain_o and_o free_o at_o his_o departure_n that_o the_o relic_n and_o remainder_n of_o the_o scurvy_a be_v not_o in_o the_o least_o to_o be_v slight_v by_o he_o but_o upon_o all_o occasion_n opportune_o to_o be_v prevent_v but_o perhaps_o the_o italian_a physician_n do_v therefore_o sleight_n and_o but_o little_a account_n of_o the_o name_n of_o the_o scurvy_a in_o regard_n that_o they_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o all_o the_o aforesaid_a accident_n may_v be_v all_o of_o they_o refer_v unto_o those_o cause_n that_o be_v evident_a and_o not_o call_v by_o unusual_a name_n and_o such_o as_o in_o former_a time_n be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o ever_o hear_v of_o for_o the_o redundance_n of_o the_o adust_a melancholy_n which_o be_v much_o defile_v with_o ichore_n and_o thin_a excrement_n which_o say_v redundance_n of_o melancholy_n and_o other_o the_o say_a humour_n that_o they_o be_v at_o present_a to_o be_v find_v in_o this_o illustrious_a lord_n be_v manifest_o show_v by_o the_o boil_a heat_n of_o his_o liver_n the_o weakness_n of_o the_o spleen_n the_o familiar_a flux_n of_o the_o haemorrhoid_v and_o the_o frequent_a use_n of_o meat_n salt_n and_o earthy_a may_v possible_o breed_v and_o produce_v a_o lassitude_n and_o litherness_n but_o more_o especial_o in_o the_o internal_a part_n unto_o which_o the_o humour_n by_o its_o weight_n and_o heaviness_n natural_o tend_v unto_o all_o this_o it_o may_v be_v add_v that_o it_o much_o impair_v the_o strength_n and_o natural_a power_n enervate_v and_o weaken_v the_o body_n and_o extenuate_v the_o same_o by_o corrupt_v the_o aliment_n it_o extend_v likewise_o the_o natural_a bowel_n by_o its_o great_a plenty_n and_o thickness_n and_o obstruct_v the_o same_o by_o the_o admixture_n of_o the_o diffuse_a ichorous_a excrement_n with_o the_o overhot_n blood_n neither_o be_v we_o at_o all_o to_o wonder_v that_o various_a spot_n arise_v since_o that_o both_o by_o its_o own_o proper_a thinness_n that_o more_o hot_a part_n of_o the_o adust_a humour_n be_v easy_o carry_v forth_o unto_o the_o outside_n of_o the_o body_n and_o that_o the_o expulsive_a faculty_n of_o the_o internal_a bowel_n be_v irritate_v it_o be_v no_o hard_a matter_n for_o it_o to_o be_v purge_v forth_o through_o the_o loose_a skin_n be_v porous_a and_o weak_a and_o therefore_o to_o i_o there_o seem_v to_o be_v no_o cause_n why_o we_o shall_v abuse_v the_o new_a and_o unusual_a name_n of_o the_o scurvy_a in_o the_o explain_n of_o thing_n so_o well_o know_v but_o how_o many_o sick_a person_n have_v be_v most_o miserable_o cast_v away_o through_o this_o kind_n of_o reason_v we_o may_v every_o where_o read_v in_o those_o author_n that_o have_v write_v touch_v the_o scurvy_a who_o all_o of_o they_o with_o one_o consent_n affirm_v that_o never_o any_o yet_o be_v affect_v with_o the_o scurvy_a and_o have_v have_v administer_v unto_o he_o only_o these_o remedy_n that_o have_v act_v by_o a_o manifest_a quality_n and_o such_o as_o be_v proper_a to_o evacuate_v and_o temper_v melancholy_a adust_a and_o to_o take_v away_o the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o bowel_n although_o administer_v by_o the_o most_o able_a and_o expert_a physician_n be_v thereby_o perfect_o cure_v in_o regard_n that_o the_o melancholy_a blood_n in_o this_o disease_n contract_v a_o corruption_n peculiar_a and_o such_o as_o cannon_n well_o be_v express_v which_o ought_v to_o be_v remove_v and_o take_v away_o by_o those_o alexipharmaca_fw-la that_o be_v fit_a and_o proper_a for_o it_o and_o that_o otherwise_o irritate_fw-la and_o enrage_v adust_a melancholy_n if_o we_o regard_v the_o manifest_a quality_n for_o spoonwort_n or_o scurvygrass_n water_n pimpernel_n and_o certain_a kind_n of_o the_o cress_n and_o water_n parsley_n all_o of_o they_o being_n most_o sharp_a and_o unto_o which_o alone_a the_o scurvy_a give_v place_n see_v that_o they_o attain_v unto_o the_o three_o degree_n of_o heat_n and_o great_o dry_a they_o will_v vehement_o increase_v the_o vice_n of_o the_o adust_a melancholy_n and_o all_o the_o cause_n thereof_o unless_o by_o their_o alexipharmick_n quality_n they_o oppose_v the_o corruption_n of_o the_o scorbutic_a blood_n and_o that_o the_o
that_o they_o contract_v these_o cleft_n especial_o about_o the_o joint_n yet_o nevertheless_o this_o same_o happen_v sometime_o likewise_o unto_o the_o foot_n it_o may_v be_v cure_a most_o speedy_o and_o most_o convenient_o by_o this_o unguent_n take_v litharge_n of_o silver_n myrrh_n and_o ginger_n of_o each_o alike_a part_n bruise_v and_o powder_v they_o very_o small_a and_o so_o with_o virgin_n wax_n honey_n and_o common_a oil_n as_o much_o as_o will_v suffice_v make_v a_o unguent_n unto_o which_o for_o the_o render_v it_o the_o more_o grateful_a to_o the_o smell_n musk_n and_o ambar_n may_v be_v add_v the_o five_o book_n the_o four_o part_n of_o wound_n chap._n 1._o of_o the_o nature_n cause_n and_o difference_n of_o a_o wound_n among_o the_o external_a preternatural_a affect_v of_o the_o body_n and_o such_o as_o be_v obvious_a unto_o the_o sense_n there_o remain_v wound_n fracture_n and_o disjoynting_n of_o which_o we_o will_v now_o speak_v in_o order_n and_o first_o of_o all_o as_o touch_v a_o wound_n that_o it_o be_v a_o solution_n of_o unity_n in_o a_o part_n bone_n and_o soft_a cartilege_n be_v without_o all_o doubt_n and_o controversy_n but_o yet_o nevertheless_o it_o be_v sometime_o take_v large_o and_o sometime_o in_o a_o more_o strict_a sense_n celsus_n take_v it_o in_o the_o large_a sense_n of_o all_o whn_n in_o his_o five_o b._n and_o six_o chap._n he_o thus_o write_v that_o wound_n say_v he_o be_v far_o worse_a and_o more_o dangerous_a which_o it_o cause_v only_o by_o a_o bruise_v then_o that_o which_o be_v make_v by_o incisiom_n and_o divide_v the_o part_n so_o that_o it_o be_v also_o far_o better_a to_o be_v wound_v by_o a_o sharp_a and_o keen_a edge_a weapon_n then_o by_o that_o that_o be_v blunt_a it_o be_v take_v in_o a_o large_a acceptation_n when_o it_o be_v attribute_v unto_o all_o kind_n of_o solution_n of_o unity_n make_v by_o any_o sharp_a instrument_n whether_o this_o solution_n be_v make_v by_o prick_v or_o by_o cut_v like_v as_o galen_n in_o his_o sixth_z b._n of_o the_o meth._n of_o physic_n the_o first_o and_o follow_a chap._n call_v the_o prick_n of_o the_o nerve_n the_o wound_a of_o they_o it_o be_v take_v strict_o when_o it_o be_v distinguish_v from_o a_o prick_n that_o a_o wound_n be_v the_o solution_n of_o unity_n in_o a_o soft_a part_n make_v by_o a_o cut_a from_o any_o keen_a and_o cut_a instrument_n but_o a_o prick_n be_v that_o solution_n of_o unity_n that_o be_v cause_v in_o a_o soft_a part_n by_o a_o prick_n from_o a_o instrument_n that_o be_v cut_v by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o solution_n of_o continuity_n in_o a_o soft_a part_n be_v wide_a and_o broad_a than_o a_o wound_n whether_o it_o be_v make_v by_o cut_v or_o by_o prick_v for_o unity_n may_v also_o be_v dissolve_v in_o a_o soft_a part_n by_o a_o thing_n that_o be_v not_o sharp_a but_o only_o hard_a and_o heavy_a and_o this_o may_v be_v the_o skin_n either_o appear_v whole_a or_o even_o break_v likewise_o which_o happen_v in_o those_o wound_n that_o be_v inflict_v by_o bullet_n from_o gun_n moreover_o also_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o soft_a part_n may_v be_v dissolve_v by_o extension_n which_o in_o special_a in_o the_o similary_a part_n be_v call_v rupture_n but_o in_o the_o compound_v apospasma_n to_o wit_n when_o those_o fibrous_a ligament_n and_o thread_n by_o which_o the_o part_n be_v fasten_v together_o the_o one_o to_o the_o other_o be_v break_v the_o part_n themselves_o likewise_o become_v break_v be_v a_o wound_n what_o it_o be_v by_o all_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o a_o wound_n be_v the_o solution_n of_o unity_n in_o a_o soft_a part_n cause_v by_o a_o cut_n and_o sharp_a instrument_n but_o if_o as_o guido_n in_o the_o second_o b._n of_o his_o chirurgery_n and_o fernelius_n in_o the_o seven_o b_o of_o his_o meth._n of_o physic_n chap_n six_o right_o admonish_v we_o the_o wound_n become_v sordid_a and_o foul_a and_o that_o some_o thing_n be_v by_o the_o pus_fw-la or_o filthy_a corrode_a matter_n eat_v away_o from_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o wound_a part_n than_o the_o wound_n pass_v into_o a_o ulcer_n or_o certain_o we_o may_v very_o well_o say_v that_o a_o ulcer_n be_v conjoin_v with_o the_o say_a wound_n the_o truth_n indeed_o be_v that_o rudius_fw-la in_o his_o b._n of_o wound_n and_o first_o chap._n do_v impugn_v this_o opinion_n but_o all_o to_o little_a purpose_n for_o neither_o be_v it_o absurd_a as_o he_o without_o reason_n think_v that_o one_o disease_n shall_v be_v change_v into_o another_o or_o that_o one_o shall_v be_v add_v and_o join_v to_o another_o the_o wound_n and_o ulcer_n they_o be_v both_o of_o they_o the_o solution_n of_o unity_n in_o the_o soft_a part_n buâ—_n the_o wound_n be_v make_v by_o section_n of_o cut_v alone_o whereas_o the_o ulcer_n be_v cause_v within_o it_o by_o erosion_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v that_o in_o a_o ulcer_n there_o be_v somewhat_o that_o be_v lose_v from_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o part_n if_o therefore_o in_o a_o wound_n of_o any_o part_n something_o shall_v be_v eat_v away_o and_o consume_v from_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o flesh_n it_o be_v then_o altogether_o to_o be_v grant_v that_o now_o there_o be_v likewise_o present_a even_o a_o ulcer_n also_o which_o nevertheless_o be_v not_o so_o to_o be_v take_v as_o though_o so_o soon_o as_o ever_o on_o the_o four_o day_n the_o pus_fw-la or_o filthy_a corrupt_a matter_n do_v begin_v to_o appear_v in_o the_o wound_n that_o then_o likewise_o a_o ulcer_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v present_a for_o that_o say_v pus_fw-la proceed_v from_o the_o blood_n that_o be_v shed_v forth_o without_o the_o vein_n or_o some_o aliment_n that_o stick_v in_o the_o capillary_a vein_n and_o space_n of_o the_o part_n neither_o be_v there_o then_o any_o thing_n eat_v away_o from_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o part_n but_o if_o there_o be_v so_o great_a a_o abundance_n of_o the_o pus_fw-la gather_v together_o whatsoever_o the_o cause_n thereof_o be_v that_o something_o be_v eat_v away_o from_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o part_n than_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o that_o there_o be_v a_o ulcer_n likewise_o present_a see_v that_o there_o be_v then_o present_a all_o thing_n that_o be_v require_v unto_o the_o essence_n of_o a_o ulcer_n and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o cure_n be_v no_o long_o to_o be_v order_v as_o in_o a_o single_a and_o simple_a wound_n but_o as_o in_o a_o ulcer_n but_o since_o that_o a_o wound_n be_v to_o be_v account_v in_o the_o number_n of_o disease_n there_o may_v be_v enquiry_n make_v and_o that_o upon_o good_a ground_n what_o action_n they_o be_v that_o be_v hurt_v thereby_o unto_o which_o it_o may_v be_v right_o answer_v that_o all_o the_o action_n of_o the_o say_a part_n and_o the_o several_a use_n thereof_o unto_o which_o the_o part_n be_v destine_v be_v hurt_v by_o the_o wound_n whether_o that_o part_n perform_v those_o action_n either_o as_o a_o similary_n or_o as_o a_o instrumental_a part_n that_o the_o organical_a action_n may_v oftentimes_o be_v hurt_v by_o a_o wound_n to_o wit_n when_o the_o part_n destine_v for_o motion_n be_v wound_v can_v be_v deny_v â—t_a be_v a_o thing_n so_o manifest_a since_o that_o the_o wound_a member_n can_v no_o long_o be_v move_v in_o a_o due_a and_o right_a manner_n as_o likewise_o the_o vein_n that_o be_v cut_v asunder_o can_v no_o long_o convey_v the_o blood_n unto_o the_o part_n for_o the_o nourishment_n thereof_o neither_o a_o dissect_a artery_n the_o vital_a blood_n and_o spirit_n or_o a_o nerve_n the_o animal_n spirit_n but_o indeed_o the_o truth_n be_v that_o the_o temperament_n of_o the_o part_n be_v not_o next_o of_o all_o and_o immediate_o hurt_v by_o the_o wound_n but_o yet_o never_o the_o less_o it_o be_v mediate_o hurt_v to_o wit_n when_o the_o vessel_n be_v cut_v asunder_o and_o the_o blood_n pour_v forth_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o part_n be_v withal_o dissipate_v and_o the_o influx_n of_o the_o blood_n spirit_n and_o heat_n flow_v in_o this_o last_o be_v so_o necessary_a and_o requisite_a unto_o the_o temperament_n of_o the_o part_n be_v altogether_o hinder_v for_o all_o which_o cause_n the_o attraction_n of_o the_o part_n the_o concoction_n the_o nutrition_n and_o the_o expulsion_n be_v hurt_v and_o from_o hence_o it_o happen_v that_o the_o temperament_n be_v change_v there_o be_v more_o excrement_n generate_v in_o that_o part_n then_o otherwise_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v and_o from_o thence_o also_o it_o proceed_v that_o the_o pus_fw-la be_v not_o present_o generate_v in_o the_o very_a beginning_n of_o the_o wound_n but_o afterward_o to_o wit_n about_o the_o four_o day_n when_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o part_n that_o be_v dissipate_v be_v again_o restore_v the_o use_n be_v
need_v not_o at_o all_o any_o medicament_n to_o cleanse_v it_o away_o and_o that_o after_o in_o process_n of_o time_n it_o be_v confound_v and_o become_v one_o with_o the_o pus_fw-la and_o so_o be_v by_o nature_n expel_v forth_o together_o with_o the_o same_o second_o for_o this_o cause_n likewise_o the_o frequent_a uncover_v of_o the_o wound_n be_v hold_v necessary_a in_o regard_n that_o there_o be_v sometime_o need_v of_o manual_a operation_n since_o that_o in_o the_o cavity_n of_o a_o wound_n there_o may_v be_v collect_v many_o excrement_n that_o can_v possible_o be_v purge_v forth_o by_o any_o medicament_n but_o they_o be_v to_o be_v cleanse_v away_o by_o the_o operation_n of_o the_o hand_n answer_n but_o now_o caesar_n magatus_n in_o his_o 44._o chap._n deni_v this_o and_o there_o determine_v that_o the_o excrement_n that_o be_v breed_v in_o a_o wound_n may_v partly_o be_v insensible_o digest_v by_o exhalation_n and_o partly_o by_o nature_n sensible_o expel_v by_o the_o wound_n when_o there_o be_v present_a a_o fit_a afflux_n and_o this_o no_o way_n hinder_v and_o detain_v in_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o wound_n three_o wound_n be_v therefore_o according_a to_o the_o common_a opinion_n often_o to_o be_v uncover_v that_o so_o according_a to_o the_o various_a state_n and_o condition_n of_o they_o various_a and_o different_a medicament_n may_v be_v impose_v first_o of_o all_o suppurate_v or_o digestive_a medicament_n then_o abstersive_a after_o that_o such_o as_o generate_v flesh_n and_o sometime_o likewise_o such_o as_o take_v away_o superfluous_a and_o proud_a flesh_n and_o last_o such_o as_o produce_v a_o cicatrice_n all_o which_o see_v that_o they_o can_v possible_o be_v effect_v by_o one_o only_a medicament_n therefore_o the_o wound_n be_v often_o to_o be_v open_v that_o so_o unto_o every_o state_n of_o the_o wound_n fit_a and_o convenient_a medicament_n may_v be_v administer_v answer_n unto_o which_o argument_n magatus_n in_o his_o 1._o b._n and_o 44._o chap._n endeavour_v to_o give_v a_o answer_n to_o wit_n that_o this_o be_v indeed_o necessary_a in_o the_o old_a way_n of_o cure_v but_o not_o in_o his_o new_a way_n as_o be_v such_o in_o which_o the_o care_n of_o the_o excrement_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n commit_v unto_o nature_n herself_o and_o in_o his_o 37._o chap._n he_o write_v that_o he_o be_v wont_a to_o commit_v the_o whole_a work_n to_o nature_n and_o that_o it_o be_v sufficient_a that_o the_o medicament_n serve_v instead_o of_o a_o cover_n and_o discharge_v the_o office_n thereof_o by_o cherish_v and_o defend_v the_o natural_a heat_n and_o that_o the_o same_o medicament_n may_v in_o all_o wound_n undergo_v the_o nature_n of_o a_o cover_n and_o serve_v instead_o thereof_o and_o he_o say_v that_o he_o himself_o have_v observe_v that_o wound_n have_v be_v suppurate_v thorough_o purge_v and_o fill_v up_o with_o flesh_n by_o the_o help_n only_o of_o the_o ordinary_a and_o common_a digestive_a now_o he_o think_v that_o the_o medicament_n can_v perform_v this_o any_o other_o way_n then_o by_o their_o corpulency_n and_o bulkiness_n while_o that_o they_o hinder_v and_o forbid_v the_o efflux_n of_o the_o heat_n and_o defend_v the_o part_n from_o all_o external_a injury_n but_o that_o it_o make_v no_o great_a matter_n what_o quality_n shall_v be_v adjoin_v unto_o this_o corpulency_n especial_o in_o regard_n that_o for_o the_o most_o part_n such_o medicament_n be_v make_v choice_n of_o that_o be_v of_o a_o temperate_a heat_n and_o most_o agreeable_a unto_o our_o nature_n and_o at_o length_n magatus_n conclude_v that_o by_o any_o medicament_n of_o a_o convenient_a corpulency_n provide_v that_o it_o be_v not_o poisonous_a and_o corruptive_a or_o so_o sharp_a and_o corrosive_n that_o it_o excite_v and_o cause_v a_o fluxion_n all_o hollow_a wound_n that_o be_v curable_a may_v be_v cure_v and_o fill_v up_o with_o flesh_n four_o it_o be_v therefore_o also_o think_v that_o wound_n ought_v often_o to_o be_v open_v and_o uncover_v that_o so_o it_o may_v be_v know_v what_o the_o effect_n be_v of_o the_o medicament_n apply_v and_o whether_o or_o no_o it_o be_v sufficient_o dry_v whether_o the_o wound_n be_v moist_a or_o not_o that_o so_o the_o drier_n may_v answer_v in_o a_o due_a proportion_n unto_o the_o moisture_n since_o that_o the_o more_o moist_a wound_n be_v to_o be_v cure_v with_o the_o dry_a medicament_n as_o galen_n tell_v we_o in_o the_o three_o b._n of_o his_o method_n and_o 3._o chap._n answer_n but_o unto_o this_o caesar_n magatus_n and_o ludovicus_n septalius_n give_v this_o answer_n that_o for_o the_o cause_n aforesaid_a there_o be_v no_o need_n at_o all_o of_o this_o frequent_a uncover_v of_o the_o wound_n see_v that_o in_o this_o new_a way_n of_o cure_v the_o care_n of_o the_o excrement_n be_v not_o to_o be_v commit_v unto_o medicament_n but_o unto_o nature_n and_o the_o natural_a heat_n and_o our_o study_n must_v be_v only_o how_o to_o cherish_v this_o native_a heat_n five_o and_o for_o this_o cause_n also_o the_o more_o often_o uncover_v of_o the_o wound_n seem_v to_o be_v necessary_a that_o the_o state_n of_o the_o wound_n may_v be_v know_v and_o that_o the_o symptom_n that_o be_v wont_v here_o to_o happen_v may_v the_o better_o be_v prevent_v and_o those_o thing_n of_o which_o hypocrates_n make_v mention_v 1._o predict_v text_n 18._o 5_o aphor._n 65_o 66_o 67._o 6_o aphor._n 4._o may_v be_v sufficient_o know_v answer_n unto_o which_o they_o answer_v that_o all_o those_o thing_n may_v be_v know_v some_o other_o way_n and_o by_o other_o mean_n as_o namely_o from_o the_o itch_a the_o heat_n the_o smell_n that_o come_v from_o it_o the_o beat_a pain_n the_o terrible_a fever_n heaviness_n in_o the_o part_n and_o the_o like_a and_o that_o evermore_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o mind_n be_v sharp_a sight_v and_o see_v more_o clear_o than_o the_o eye_n of_o our_o body_n six_o and_o for_o this_o cause_n likewise_o the_o wound_n seem_v to_o require_v frequent_a open_n that_o so_o the_o swath_n and_o little_a pillow_n and_o the_o linen_n clothe_v lay_v thereon_o may_v be_v wipe_v and_o make_v clean_o which_o hypocrates_n in_o his_o b._n of_o the_o office_n of_o the_o physician_n sect._n 2._o and_o galen_n in_o his_o commentary_n do_v both_o of_o they_o strict_o enjoin_v in_o regard_n that_o the_o filth_n and_o impurity_n of_o the_o wound_n may_v excite_v a_o itch_a pain_n and_o at_o length_n a_o inflammation_n answer_n unto_o which_o septalius_n answer_v and_o grant_v that_o the_o swath_n may_v indeed_o be_v change_v provide_v that_o the_o wound_n be_v not_o uncover_v seven_o for_o this_o cause_n likewise_o the_o swath_n and_o cover_n of_o the_o wound_n seem_v to_o require_v often_o change_v that_o so_o the_o hurtful_a exhalation_n that_o be_v breed_v in_o the_o wound_n may_v pass_v forth_o in_o regard_n that_o be_v keep_v shut_v in_o they_o disaffect_v the_o wound_a part_n and_o alter_v the_o temperament_n thereof_o answer_n but_o unto_o this_o also_o magatus_n answer_v that_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n that_o the_o wound_a part_n shall_v have_v so_o many_o and_o such_o linen_n clothes_n put_v upon_o it_o neither_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o close_a and_o strict_o bind_v up_o but_o that_o the_o offensive_a vapour_n may_v exhale_v and_o not_o be_v supress_v and_o that_o if_o the_o pus_fw-la have_v a_o passage_n forth_o much_o more_o than_o may_v the_o vaporous_a excrement_n be_v scatter_v and_o find_v a_o passage_n forth_o and_o that_o shall_v they_o be_v still_o keep_v in_o yet_o they_o never_o bring_v so_o much_o hurt_v and_o damage_n as_o come_v by_o the_o uncover_v of_o the_o wound_n but_o in_o very_a truth_n that_o i_o may_v brief_o show_v you_o my_o opinion_n touch_v this_o controversy_n i_o will_v not_o in_o the_o least_o detract_v from_o the_o reputation_n of_o these_o man_n caesar_n magatus_n and_o ludovicus_n septalius_n man_n so_o famous_a and_o eminent_a that_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v so_o much_o as_o name_v without_o due_a honour_n and_o respect_n and_o yet_o nevertheless_o i_o shall_v take_v the_o liberty_n to_o say_v that_o here_o in_o this_o controversy_n they_o seem_v to_o i_o to_o seek_v as_o we_o say_v a_o knot_n in_o a_o bulrush_n and_o that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o sufficient_a cause_n to_o move_v they_o to_o find_v fault_n with_o that_o ancient_a way_n and_o method_n of_o cure_v of_o wound_n septalius_n the_o general_a examination_n and_o inquiry_n into_o the_o opinion_n of_o magatus_n and_o septalius_n and_o so_o to_o extol_v this_o new_a way_n of_o their_o own_o for_o first_o of_o all_o they_o themselves_o can_v but_o confess_v that_o in_o the_o old_a way_n of_o cure_v for_o so_o many_o age_n past_a many_o and_o the_o most_o grievous_a wound_n have_v be_v happy_o cure_a and_o then_o again_o neither_o can_v they_o deny_v
and_o thereupon_o produce_v new_a fluxion_n the_o four_o be_v because_o that_o these_o pencil_n and_o tent_n may_v be_v fill_v with_o base_a corrupt_a humour_n and_o so_o defile_v therewith_o that_o they_o may_v acquire_v a_o ill_a quality_n by_o which_o they_o may_v hurt_v the_o wound_a part_n and_o they_o do_v moreover_o hinder_v the_o evacuation_n of_o the_o pus_fw-la and_o cause_n that_o the_o say_v pus_fw-la acquire_v and_o get_v itself_o a_o deprave_a and_o malignant_a quality_n five_o they_o say_v that_o hypocrates_n and_o galen_n when_o they_o write_v of_o the_o cure_n of_o wound_n do_v never_o make_v any_o mention_n of_o these_o tent_n as_o we_o may_v see_v in_o galens_n 14._o b._n of_o the_o meth._n of_o cure_v chap._n 4._o and_o in_o galen_n his_o b._n of_o fracturers_n sect._n 3_o comment_fw-fr wound_n the_o reason_n of_o those_o that_o make_v use_v of_o tent_n in_o the_o cure_v of_o wound_n but_o now_o on_o the_o contrary_a those_o that_o make_v use_v of_o tent_n give_v these_o reason_n for_o their_o so_o do_v the_o first_o be_v this_o that_o in_o the_o wound_v the_o use_n of_o tent_n be_v therefore_o necessary_a that_o by_o the_o help_n of_o they_o the_o orifice_n of_o the_o wound_n may_v be_v keep_v open_a and_o a_o passage_n may_v be_v make_v for_o the_o pus_fw-la 〈◊〉_d flow_v forth_o the_o second_o be_v this_o that_o for_o this_o cause_n tâ—â—rs_n be_v to_o be_v make_v use_n of_o that_o so_o by_o meanâ—_n of_o they_o the_o medicament_n may_v every_o where_o touch_v the_o wound_n and_o that_o they_o may_v penetrate_v even_o to_o the_o very_a bottom_n thereof_o three_o for_o this_o cause_n likewise_o tâ—â—â—s_v seem_v to_o be_v necessary_a because_o by_o they_o it_o maâ—_n be_v prevent_v that_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o tâ—e_v wound_n be_v not_o close_v up_o before_o the_o deeâ—â—â—_n part_v thereof_o be_v fill_v up_o with_o flesh_n unto_o these_o reason_n they_o answer_v unto_o the_o first_o thus_o reason_n the_o answer_n of_o magaâ—us_a 〈◊〉_d the_o say_a reason_n that_o there_o will_v not_o be_v more_o excrement_n generate_v in_o the_o wound_n if_o there_o be_v a_o due_a course_n take_v in_o the_o cure_n thereof_o then_o what_o may_v caâ—â—â—y_o be_v expel_v forth_o by_o nature_n and_o then_o that_o although_o excrement_n shall_v be_v generate_v that_o yet_o tent_n do_v rather_o shut_v up_o the_o passâ—â—â—_n forth_o of_o the_o pus_fw-la than_o any_o way_n keep_v it_o opâ—â—_n and_o unto_o the_o second_o they_o answer_v that_o there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o tent_n since_o that_o the_o medicament_n if_o they_o be_v liquid_a they_o will_v of_o themselves_o penetrate_v unto_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o wound_n neither_o therefore_o be_v there_o any_o â—â—â—d_v of_o so_o often_o repeat_v and_o impose_v of_o 〈◊〉_d medicament_n unto_o the_o three_o they_o answer_v that_o the_o continual_a efflux_n of_o the_o excrement_n by_o the_o external_a wound_a part_n do_v hâ—â—â—r_v the_o meeting_n together_o and_o unite_n of_o the_o lip_n before_o the_o cavity_n be_v fill_v up_o wiâ—h_a flesh_n but_o that_o i_o may_v brief_o show_v you_o my_o opinion_n touch_v this_o controversy_n opiâ—â—â—a_n myâ—â—en_o opiâ—â—â—a_n i_o do_v indeed_o willing_o grant_v they_o that_o in_o such_o wound_n as_o be_v superficial_a straight_o and_o such_o as_o generate_v but_o little_a pus_fw-la tent_n be_v not_o at_o all_o necessary_a neither_o be_v the_o cure_n of_o the_o wound_n rash_o to_o be_v retard_v by_o the_o put_n in_o of_o the_o teâ—â—s_n but_o if_o the_o wound_n be_v deep_a and_o oblique_a so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o right_a and_o straight_o passage_n for_o the_o slow_v forth_o of_o the_o pus_fw-la and_o that_o there_o be_v much_o pus_fw-la generate_v in_o this_o case_n tent_n seem_v to_o be_v altogether_o necessary_a that_o so_o by_o they_o there_o may_v be_v make_v a_o open_a and_o free_a passage_n forth_o for_o the_o purulent_a matty_a and_o that_o a_o way_n may_v be_v leave_v by_o which_o the_o medicament_n may_v penetrate_v unto_o the_o more_o inward_a part_n of_o the_o wound_n and_o that_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o orifice_n of_o the_o wound_n may_v be_v keep_v from_o conglutinate_v and_o close_v together_o until_o such_o time_n as_o that_o which_o be_v in_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o wound_n shall_v be_v first_o conglutinate_v which_o if_o they_o be_v neglect_v and_o that_o the_o pus_fw-la and_o excrement_n be_v still_o retain_v in_o the_o wound_n they_o may_v easy_o prove_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o extreme_a pain_n and_o danger_n as_o a_o little_a above_o in_o the_o 7._o chapter_n we_o give_v you_o some_o instance_n and_o example_n of_o this_o very_a thing_n out_o of_o guilhelm_n fabricius_n his_o observation_n magatus_n answer_n unto_o the_o reason_n of_o magatus_n now_o as_o for_o what_o they_o answer_v unto_o these_o argument_n and_o what_o they_o likewise_o object_n they_o be_v neither_o of_o they_o of_o any_o great_a moment_n for_o first_o of_o all_o whereas_o it_o be_v say_v that_o tent_n be_v not_o necessary_a that_o by_o they_o the_o wound_n may_v he_o keep_v open_a since_o that_o the_o orifice_n be_v of_o itself_o always_o open_a this_o we_o altogether_o deny_v for_o oftentimes_o wound_n according_a to_o the_o various_a situation_n of_o the_o patient_n that_o he_o then_o have_v when_o he_o be_v wound_v be_v oblique_a and_o full_a of_o turn_n and_o wind_n so_o that_o although_o the_o side_n and_o lip_n of_o the_o wound_n be_v not_o as_o yet_o close_v up_o they_o yet_o nevertheless_o so_o touch_v and_o lie_v one_o upon_o the_o other_o yea_o and_o oftentimes_o so_o press_v one_o another_o that_o there_o be_v no_o open_a passage_n leave_v for_o the_o pus_fw-la to_o flow_v forth_o second_o for_o this_o very_a cause_n and_o when_o the_o wound_n be_v not_o straight_o the_o medicament_n can_v so_o easy_o penetrate_v unto_o the_o bottom_n and_o albeit_o that_o the_o wound_n be_v not_o writhe_v and_o oblique_a yet_o notwithstanding_o it_o will_v not_o always_o be_v convenient_a to_o instil_v into_o the_o wound_n medicament_n that_o be_v over_o fluid_a see_v that_o they_o may_v be_v easy_o wash_v away_o again_o by_o the_o sanies_fw-la or_o thin_a excrement_n but_o there_o will_v be_v oftentimes_o occasion_n to_o make_v use_n of_o the_o thick_a and_o more_o viscid_a sort_n of_o medicament_n which_o be_v convey_v into_o the_o wound_n by_o the_o tent_n will_v stick_v so_o much_o the_o long_o and_o more_o firm_o unto_o the_o wound_a part_n and_o thereupon_o they_o will_v the_o more_o right_o put_v forth_o their_o virtue_n and_o efficacy_n three_o that_o the_o superior_a orifice_n of_o the_o wound_n be_v never_o conglutinate_v before_o such_o time_n as_o the_o inferior_a cavity_n be_v close_v up_o and_o that_o therefore_o the_o orifice_n of_o the_o wound_n need_v not_o to_o be_v keep_v open_a with_o tent_n this_o be_v false_a and_o experience_n very_o often_o teach_v we_o the_o contrary_a and_o guilhelm_n fabricius_n in_o his_o 4._o cent._n observat_fw-la 7._o recite_v two_o example_n of_o wound_n who_o orifice_n be_v very_o sudden_o heal_v and_o yet_o the_o wound_n within_o all_o this_o while_n not_o cure_v from_o whence_o it_o happen_v that_o there_o be_v abundance_n of_o pus_fw-la collect_v within_o and_o from_o thence_o many_o grievous_a and_o dangerous_a malady_n excite_v and_o whereas_o they_o say_v that_o the_o continual_a efflux_n of_o the_o excrement_n will_v cause_v that_o the_o orifice_n of_o the_o wound_n shall_v not_o be_v close_v up_o herein_o they_o contradict_v their_o own_o former_a presupposal_n when_o as_o they_o assert_v before_o that_o there_o will_v be_v altogether_o very_o small_a store_n of_o pus_fw-la generate_v in_o the_o wound_n four_o the_o tent_n ought_v not_o neither_o to_o be_v over_o thick_a that_o so_o they_o may_v not_o press_v the_o part_n nor_o distend_v it_o nor_o by_o any_o mean_n whatsoever_o cause_n unto_o it_o any_o trouble_n grief_n or_o pain_n and_o that_o they_o likewise_o shut_v not_o up_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o pus_fw-la or_o purulent_a matty_a and_o if_o now_o and_o then_o any_o such_o thing_n shall_v happen_v such_o as_o that_o that_o ludovicus_n septalius_n in_o his_o 8._o b._n of_o animadversion_n num._n 10._o allege_v out_o of_o hypocrates_n in_o his_o history_n of_o a_o certain_a person_n at_o massilium_fw-la the_o error_n of_o the_o artist_n be_v not_o to_o be_v impute_v unto_o the_o art_n itself_o when_o as_o haply_o they_o uncovered_v not_o the_o wound_n so_o oft_o as_o be_v requisite_a and_o yet_o nevertheless_o we_o be_v here_o to_o give_v you_o to_o understand_v that_o albeit_o we_o be_v to_o use_v our_o utmost_a endeavour_n that_o wound_n may_v be_v cure_a without_o all_o kind_n of_o trouble_n and_o pain_n or_o at_o least_o that_o they_o may_v be_v heal_v with_o as_o little_a as_o possible_o may_v be_v yet_o notwithstanding_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v
some_o thought_n to_o be_v do_v by_o this_o weapon-salve_n the_o conglutination_n of_o the_o wound_n be_v to_o be_v ascribe_v unto_o nature_n alone_o as_o the_o next_o and_o principal_a cause_n which_o be_v so_o and_o the_o truth_n thereof_o be_v such_o that_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v now_o in_o the_o next_o place_n we_o be_v to_o inquire_v whether_o in_o the_o say_v cure_v the_o heal_n of_o the_o wound_n be_v to_o be_v ascribe_v unto_o nature_n alone_o or_o else_o indeed_o whither_o or_o no_o there_o be_v not_o likewise_o some_o concurrent_a efficacy_n of_o the_o weapon-salve_n unto_o i_o the_o former_a seem_v the_o more_o probable_a therefore_o because_o that_o it_o be_v a_o truth_n most_o certain_a as_o but_o now_o we_o tell_v you_o that_o wound_n be_v oftentimes_o cure_a by_o nature_n alone_o without_o the_o concurrence_n of_o any_o medicament_n the_o truth_n whereof_o be_v sufficient_o attest_v likewise_o by_o internal_a wound_n unto_o which_o there_o can_v possible_o be_v any_o medicament_n administer_v and_o hitherto_o tend_v the_o whole_a business_n in_o the_o cure_n of_o wound_n according_a to_o caesar_n magatus_n his_o way_n touch_v which_o we_o have_v speak_v in_o the_o forego_n chapter_n to_o wit_n that_o the_o whole_a work_n be_v commit_v to_o nature_n that_o the_o heat_n and_o temper_n of_o the_o part_n it_o be_v the_o instrument_n be_v keep_v entire_a and_o that_o without_o urgent_a necessity_n it_o be_v not_o molest_v and_o disquiet_v by_o medicament_n and_o sometime_o we_o see_v that_o such_o dangerous_a wound_n chief_o and_o especial_o by_o the_o benefit_n of_o nature_n without_o the_o application_n of_o any_o medicament_n or_o such_o as_o be_v of_o no_o great_a moment_n be_v cure_v so_o that_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v ascribe_v rather_o unto_o a_o miracle_n than_o the_o medicament_n of_o which_o very_a thing_n the_o observation_n and_o example_n be_v every_o where_o sufficient_o know_v neither_o yet_o notwithstanding_o be_v the_o patron_n of_o this_o unguent_n so_o bold_a as_o to_o extend_v the_o virtue_n thereof_o unto_o all_o wound_n for_o as_o a_o little_a before_o we_o tell_v you_o crollius_n and_o goclenius_n do_v except_o the_o wound_n of_o the_o more_o principal_a member_n as_o also_o of_o the_o nerve_n and_o artery_n and_o there_o be_v never_o yet_o find_v any_o that_o dare_v make_v use_n of_o this_o unguent_n in_o wound_n cause_v by_o gun_n shoot_v and_o who_o be_v there_o that_o dare_v deny_v that_o other_o light_a and_o slight_a wound_n may_v be_v cure_v by_o nature_n alone_o and_o if_o any_o thing_n extraordinary_a and_o that_o which_o seem_v to_o exceed_v the_o power_n of_o nature_n happen_v at_o any_o time_n in_o the_o say_a cure_n by_o the_o weapon-salve_n we_o ought_v well_o to_o consider_v and_o look_v unto_o it_o whether_o it_o be_v not_o wrought_v by_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o devil_n thereunto_o engage_v by_o a_o compact_a and_o agreement_n either_o explicit_a or_o implicit_a and_o now_o therefore_o it_o be_v a_o know_a truth_n that_o nature_n alone_o and_o as_o the_o next_o cause_n may_v agglutinate_v wound_n and_o that_o medicament_n as_o above_o we_o show_v you_o do_v perform_v nothing_o else_o then_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o native_a heat_n and_o the_o natural_a temperament_n of_o the_o part_n or_o the_o removal_n of_o those_o impediment_n that_o hinder_v nature_n in_o her_o work_n we_o be_v now_o in_o the_o next_o place_n to_o see_v whether_o the_o weapon-salve_n can_v perform_v those_o thing_n where_o we_o instant_o meet_v with_o this_o first_o difficulty_n to_o wit_n distance_n whether_o the_o weapon_n salve_n can_v act_n at_o a_o distance_n whether_o possible_o the_o medicament_n that_o be_v not_o anoint_a upon_o the_o wound_n itself_o but_o upon_o the_o weapon_n or_o any_o thing_n else_o that_o be_v besmear_v with_o blood_n from_o the_o wound_n can_v yield_v any_o benefit_n especial_o if_o the_o wound_a person_n be_v absent_a and_o many_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o anoint_a weapon_n and_o indeed_o to_o prove_v this_o they_o use_v two_o reason_n as_o we_o also_o tell_v you_o former_o the_o first_o be_v this_o that_o there_o may_v be_v action_n from_o occult_a and_o hide_a quality_n and_o at_o a_o distance_n which_o they_o call_v magnetic_a action_n because_o that_o by_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o world_n the_o virtue_n of_o the_o unguent_n may_v be_v convey_v unto_o the_o wound_n as_o we_o see_v it_o to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o sympathy_n and_o antipathy_n of_o many_o thing_n but_o neither_o prove_v the_o thing_n that_o it_o ought_v to_o prove_v for_o first_o of_o all_o albeit_o we_o grant_v that_o such_o action_n there_o be_v and_o that_o those_o thing_n that_o mutual_o act_n and_o be_v passive_a do_v not_o always_o corporeal_o touch_v one_o the_o other_o yet_o nevertheless_o that_o this_o be_v so_o in_o the_o weapon-salve_n and_o whether_o or_o no_o any_o virtue_n can_v be_v derive_v from_o the_o weapon_n anoint_a unto_o the_o wound_n at_o so_o great_a a_o distance_n and_o interval_n of_o place_n this_o be_v yet_o to_o be_v prove_v for_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v there_o be_v such_o admirable_a action_n of_o other_o thing_n and_o therefore_o also_o the_o weapon-salve_n have_v such_o a_o virtue_n and_o that_o this_o be_v not_o do_v he_o shall_v easy_o perceive_v that_o will_v but_o consider_v those_o other_o action_n of_o this_o nature_n that_o be_v perform_v at_o a_o distance_n since_o that_o the_o operation_n follow_v the_o be_v of_o a_o thing_n it_o be_v therefore_o necessary_a that_o between_o the_o agent_n and_o the_o patient_n there_o shall_v be_v a_o certain_a conjunction_n and_o mutual_a contact_n but_o now_o in_o regard_n that_o the_o thing_n between_o which_o the_o action_n be_v do_v not_o all_o of_o they_o touch_v one_o the_o other_o with_o their_o body_n there_o be_v a_o necessity_n that_o they_o shall_v touch_v in_o some_o other_o manner_n and_o this_o be_v twofold_a twofold_a action_n at_o a_o distance_n twofold_a for_o either_o the_o thing_n that_o be_v say_v to_o act_v at_o a_o distance_n send_v forth_o something_o from_o its_o own_o body_n and_o substance_n which_o the_o ancient_n call_v effluvium_fw-la or_o aporrhoia_n and_o physician_n where_o they_o treat_v of_o contagion_n call_v it_o miasmos_n touch_v which_o see_v further_a in_o the_o four_o b._n of_o fever_n chap._n 4._o and_o the_o 2._o b._n of_o our_o institution_n part_v 2._o chap._n 12._o to_o wit_n when_o there_o flow_v forth_o of_o the_o body_n the_o small_a imaginable_a part_n and_o atom_n and_o by_o the_o medium_fw-la of_o the_o air_n or_o some_o other_o body_n be_v transfer_v unto_o another_o body_n and_o affect_v it_o with_o that_o virtue_n which_o it_o have_v in_o common_a with_o the_o whole_a entire_a body_n but_o now_o as_o for_o such_o small_a body_n as_o these_o they_o have_v no_o regular_a motion_n at_o all_o but_o according_a to_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o air_n they_o move_v inordinate_o this_o way_n and_o that_o way_n and_o by_o every_o blast_n they_o be_v various_o disperse_v like_o as_o we_o may_v see_v in_o the_o smoke_n of_o candle_n when_o they_o be_v extinguish_v and_o of_o other_o thing_n when_o they_o be_v first_o light_v and_o kindle_v but_o other_o body_n there_o be_v that_o act_n at_o a_o distance_n do_v not_o indeed_o send_v forth_o from_o their_o own_o body_n any_o thing_n that_o may_v be_v transfer_v unto_o another_o body_n but_o only_o they_o send_v forth_o a_o species_n as_o we_o may_v call_v it_o and_o in_o this_o manner_n by_o mean_n of_o these_o sensible_a species_n as_o light_v sound_z smell_v and_o the_o like_a even_o the_o distant_a body_n be_v affect_v and_o very_o probable_a it_o be_v that_o there_o be_v more_o of_o these_o like_a sensible_a species_n then_o what_o be_v perceive_v by_o our_o sense_n and_o this_o be_v common_o say_v so_o be_v do_v by_o a_o virtue_n or_o virtual_a contact_n and_o yet_o nevertheless_o virtue_n do_v always_o presuppose_v a_o substance_n from_o which_o the_o say_a virtue_n flow_v so_o the_o flame_n be_v extinguish_v the_o illumination_n or_o light_n that_o come_v from_o it_o that_o also_o cease_v and_o moreover_o second_o there_n be_v likewise_o a_o fit_a subject_n require_v through_o which_o it_o may_v be_v propagate_v which_o if_o there_o be_v not_o the_o action_n cease_v and_o so_o a_o opacous_a and_o thick_a body_n be_v interpose_v betwixt_o the_o light_a body_n and_o our_o sight_n the_o illumination_n cease_v three_o this_o virtue_n be_v likewise_o diffuse_v orbicular_o and_o at_o a_o certain_a distance_n naturalist_n term_v it_o the_o sphere_n of_o activity_n which_o in_o some_o thing_n be_v great_a and_o in_o other_o less_o the_o great_a of_o all_o be_v in_o light_n or_o lucid_a body_n but_o a_o less_o in_o those_o body_n that_o yield_v a_o sound_n but_o yet_o the_o great_a the_o
lucid_n and_o lightsome_a body_n be_v the_o great_a also_o be_v its_o sphere_n of_o activity_n and_o hereupon_o it_o be_v that_o the_o star_n of_o all_o other_o body_n do_v scatter_v and_o disperse_v their_o light_n from_o they_o farthest_o in_o distance_n and_o wide_a in_o breadth_n we_o be_v now_o therefore_o to_o make_v enquiry_n in_o regard_n that_o it_o be_v of_o a_o certainty_n that_o the_o weapon_n salve_n with_o which_o the_o weapon_n be_v anoint_a be_v in_o body_n absent_a and_o distant_a from_o the_o wound_a party_n whether_o the_o weapon-salve_n touch_v the_o wound_a body_n either_o of_o these_o two_o way_n for_o a_o three_o way_n there_o be_v none_o neither_o can_v this_o be_v do_v by_o accident_n &_o some_o quality_n since_o that_o a_o accident_n do_v not_o pass_v from_o one_o subject_n to_o another_o neither_o diffuse_v itself_o at_o a_o distance_n and_o unto_o any_o other_o body_n now_o i_o say_v that_o this_o be_v not_o do_v neither_o indeed_o can_v be_v either_o of_o these_o way_n body_n the_o weapon-salve_n do_v not_o act_n by_o send_v forth_o any_o small_a body_n for_o first_o of_o all_o those_o atom_n or_o effluvious_a body_n that_o flow_v forth_o have_v no_o certain_a motion_n of_o their_o own_o but_o move_v inordinate_o hither_o and_o thither_o this_o way_n and_o that_o way_n how_o can_v these_o possible_o direct_o and_o in_o a_o straight_a line_n tend_v unto_o the_o wound_a person_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o cause_n that_o we_o shall_v here_o fly_v unto_o and_o plead_v the_o likeness_n of_o substance_n for_o although_o that_o those_o small_a body_n do_v at_o the_o length_n apply_v themselves_o unto_o other_o of_o their_o own_o kind_n as_o we_o may_v plain_o see_v in_o thunder_n and_o lightning_n yet_o notwithstanding_o when_o they_o at_o first_o exhale_v out_o of_o the_o body_n they_o wander_v up_o and_o down_o inordinate_o this_o way_n and_o that_o way_n and_o much_o less_o may_v we_o have_v recourse_n unto_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o world_n by_o who_o carry_v and_o convey_v whereof_o these_o small_a body_n may_v from_o the_o weapon_n anoint_v at_o length_n come_v unto_o the_o wound_a person_n and_o the_o wound_n itself_o for_o those_o thing_n be_v indeed_o speak_v of_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o world_n but_o they_o be_v not_o prove_v yea_o but_o rather_o they_o be_v oppose_v by_o reason_n strong_a and_o weighty_a and_o furthermore_o since_o that_o this_o cure_n extend_v itself_o very_o far_o in_o length_n and_o as_o they_o will_v have_v we_o believe_v at_o the_o distance_n of_o some_o mile_n if_o this_o be_v do_v by_o the_o effusion_n of_o those_o small_a body_n see_v there_o be_v so_o very_o little_a of_o the_o unguent_n and_o yet_o much_o less_o of_o that_o natural_a balsam_n that_o stick_v unto_o the_o weapon_n that_o unguent_n with_o the_o balsam_n will_v easy_o fly_v abroad_o into_o the_o air_n and_o there_o vanish_v and_o so_o the_o very_a foundation_n of_o the_o cure_n be_v take_v away_o and_o go_v the_o cure_n itself_o must_v needs_o cease_v species_n the_o weapon_n salve_n do_v not_o act_n by_o any_o species_n but_o if_o they_o will_v say_v that_o his_o action_n be_v perform_v by_o the_o species_n or_o magnetic_a action_n they_o ought_v first_o of_o all_o to_o prove_v that_o there_o be_v such_o species_n in_o this_o unguent_n for_o indeed_o nature_n have_v give_v unto_o some_o simples_n and_o thing_n natural_a not_o compound_v by_o art_n a_o virtue_n of_o send_v forth_o such_o like_a species_n as_o these_o we_o speak_v of_o and_o then_o they_o must_v show_v we_o what_o the_o nature_n of_o they_o be_v and_o what_o their_o sphere_n of_o activity_n for_o it_o be_v no_o way_n credible_a that_o the_o virtue_n of_o this_o unguent_n shall_v extend_v itself_o for_o twelve_o mile_n round_o about_o and_o so_o orbicular_o as_o for_o what_o concern_v the_o loadstone_n from_o which_o they_o be_v wont_v to_o term_v these_o magnetic_a action_n the_o loadstone_n do_v indeed_o attract_v the_o iron_n although_o it_o be_v at_o some_o distance_n from_o it_o but_o if_o very_o far_o remove_v and_o beyond_o the_o sphere_n of_o its_o activity_n it_o do_v not_o attract_v and_o the_o very_a same_o be_v likewise_o well_o know_v to_o be_v do_v in_o other_o such_o like_a occult_a and_o magnetic_a action_n for_o the_o loadstone_n and_o other_o the_o like_a body_n do_v put_v forth_o their_o virtue_n in_o a_o straight_a and_o direct_a line_n which_o yet_o nevertheless_o be_v not_o extend_v in_o infinitum_fw-la as_o we_o say_v and_o they_o be_v oftentimes_o likewise_o intercept_v by_o the_o interpose_v of_o other_o thing_n so_o the_o sunbeam_n by_o the_o come_n between_o of_o a_o opacous_a body_n be_v exclude_v who_o then_o can_v believe_v that_o from_o so_o small_a a_o pittance_n of_o the_o unguent_n and_o so_o little_a of_o the_o blood_n there_o shall_v break_v forth_o so_o many_o of_o these_o small_a body_n or_o species_n through_o the_o chest_n in_o which_o the_o anoint_a weapon_n be_v shut_v up_o and_o that_o they_o shall_v thence_o be_v carry_v so_o great_a a_o distance_n even_o twelve_o mile_n that_o they_o shall_v penetrate_v through_o mountain_n and_o wall_n and_o tend_v direct_o unto_o the_o wound_a person_n close_o shut_v up_o within_o his_o chamber_n or_o in_o bed_n and_o that_o there_o they_o shall_v pass_v throw_v those_o many_o double_a swath_n wherein_o the_o wound_n be_v wrap_v and_o so_o insinuate_v themselves_o at_o length_n into_o the_o wound_n itself_o the_o loadstone_n be_v move_v unto_o the_o iron_n but_o this_o unguent_n be_v not_o anoint_a upon_o the_o wound_n but_o upon_o the_o weapon_n and_o the_o loadstone_n indeed_o be_v but_o only_o move_v towards_o the_o iron_n draw_v it_o but_o now_o in_o the_o right_n use_v of_o this_o unguent_n what_o a_o company_n of_o ceremony_n and_o superstitious_a practice_n there_o be_v use_v we_o have_v show_v you_o before_o and_o in_o other_o respect_n also_o there_o appear_v a_o very_a vast_a difference_n between_o the_o loadstone_n and_o this_o weapon_n salve_n the_o loadstone_n be_v a_o natural_a body_n and_o so_o have_v its_o natural_a effect_n wh_z ch_z it_o evermore_o work_v in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o manner_n the_o weapon_n salve_n be_v a_o composition_n out_o of_o many_o thing_n and_o by_o some_o it_o be_v make_v one_o way_n and_o by_o other_o after_o a_o different_a manner_n and_o of_o other_o thing_n as_o before_o we_o have_v show_v you_o and_o the_o unguent_n ought_v also_o to_o effect_v many_o thing_n to_o wit_n perform_v all_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o cure_n of_o the_o wound_n preserve_v the_o wound_n free_a from_o pain_n and_o likewise_o bring_v pain_n upon_o it_o if_o it_o be_v not_o right_o preserve_v or_o if_o it_o chance_v to_o be_v defile_v for_o if_o it_o ought_v to_o perform_v all_o that_o that_o be_v otherwise_o the_o work_n of_o nature_n in_o the_o cure_n of_o wound_n there_o will_v be_v then_o altogether_o a_o necessity_n that_o it_o perform_v many_o thing_n to_o wit_n that_o it_o concoct_v whatsoever_o be_v to_o be_v concoct_v that_o it_o expel_v the_o pus_fw-la and_o excrement_n and_o that_o it_o generate_v flesh_n yea_o moreover_o it_o ought_v to_o perform_v the_o office_n both_o of_o the_o physician_n and_o also_o of_o the_o medicament_n which_o be_v indeed_o very_o various_a for_o neither_o be_v all_o those_o body_n that_o be_v wound_v a_o like_a dispose_v some_o of_o they_o be_v sound_a body_n other_o plethoric_n and_o a_o three_o sort_n cacochymical_a the_o part_n likewise_o be_v various_a as_o flesh_n nerve_n membrane_n which_o require_v medicament_n of_o a_o different_a kind_n the_o virtue_n of_o all_o which_o this_o unguent_n ought_v to_o sustain_v and_o if_o a_o man_n shall_v at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n as_o it_o very_o often_o happen_v receive_v dvers_fw-la wound_n in_o different_a part_n of_o his_o body_n and_o from_o different_a weapon_n the_o question_n than_o will_v be_v whether_o it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o anoint_v one_o of_o the_o weapon_n only_o and_o whether_o or_o no_o the_o virtue_n thereof_o will_v be_v convey_v unto_o all_o these_o several_a wound_n or_o whether_o or_o no_o all_o the_o weapon_n be_v to_o be_v anoint_a and_o whether_o each_o particular_a unguent_n will_v do_v its_o own_o office_n and_o this_o tend_v straight_o and_o direct_o unto_o that_o wound_n that_o be_v inflict_v by_o this_o weapon_n and_o that_o unguent_n likewise_o unto_o another_o wound_n make_v by_o that_o other_o weapon_n a_o reason_n shall_v likewise_o be_v render_v why_o the_o unguent_n shall_v not_o perform_v the_o same_o while_o it_o be_v in_o the_o box_n which_o they_o say_v it_o perform_v when_o it_o be_v anoint_a upon_o the_o weapon_n for_o they_o have_v no_o ground_n to_o say_v that_o by_o the_o benefit_n of_o that_o balsam_n
be_v perform_v and_o whether_o by_o a_o natural_a cause_n or_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o evil_a spirit_n but_o now_o unto_o any_o one_o that_o shall_v accurate_o and_o exact_o and_o without_o any_o prejudice_n weigh_v and_o consider_v the_o whole_a business_n it_o will_v very_o easy_o appear_v that_o these_o virtue_n and_o effect_n can_v proceed_v from_o any_o natural_a cause_n for_o two_o thing_n there_o be_v in_o those_o seal_n the_o matter_n itself_o and_o the_o character_n engrave_v upon_o it_o unto_o neither_o of_o which_o this_o virtue_n can_v be_v ascribe_v for_o the_o matter_n be_v from_o nature_n and_o have_v in_o it_o no_o such_o virtue_n and_o this_o they_o themselves_o see_v a_o necessity_n of_o confess_v and_o here_o therefore_o for_o the_o prove_v of_o the_o efficacy_n of_o these_o seal_n they_o betake_v themselves_o to_o annulet_n and_o pretend_v the_o virtue_n of_o they_o but_o be_v it_o so_o indeed_o that_o all_o thing_n whatsoever_o be_v write_v touch_v these_o annulet_n be_v true_a as_o most_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o very_o many_o of_o they_o be_v yet_o what_o be_v all_o this_o unto_o these_o seal_n in_o which_o if_o we_o consider_v the_o metal_n character_n and_o the_o like_a it_o be_v without_o all_o doubt_n that_o those_o thing_n have_v in_o they_o no_o such_o virtue_n and_o paeony_n the_o hoof_n of_o the_o beast_n alx_n and_o the_o like_a do_v show_n and_o put_v forth_o those_o virtue_n that_o they_o have_v albeit_o there_o be_v no_o character_n at_o all_o engrave_v upon_o they_o and_o the_o like_a also_o galen_n in_o the_o place_n before_o allege_v tell_v we_o that_o he_o himself_o have_v by_o experience_n find_v to_o be_v true_a of_o the_o jasper-stone_n and_o then_o as_o these_o seal_n have_v not_o their_o virtue_n from_o the_o matter_n so_o neither_o from_o the_o character_n that_o be_v from_o the_o artificer_n and_o can_v have_v any_o such_o virtue_n either_o from_o the_o artificer_n or_o from_o themselves_o for_o why_o these_o character_n be_v from_o a_o idea_n in_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o artificer_n which_o do_v not_o work_v any_o effect_n upon_o thing_n external_a and_o of_o themselves_o they_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o figure_n but_o now_o there_o be_v no_o power_n nor_o efficacy_n at_o all_o in_o figure_n for_o the_o work_a any_o effect_n in_o regard_n that_o they_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o only_a quality_n of_o a_o quantity_n for_o all_o virtue_n and_o power_n of_o act_v be_v principal_o from_o substance_n which_o by_o its_o quality_n be_v efficacious_a and_o operative_a action_n be_v between_o contrary_n of_o the_o same_o kind_n and_o such_o be_v not_o natural_a and_o artificial_a among_o which_o be_v these_o character_n neither_o do_v thing_n artificial_a work_n upon_o thing_n natutal_a nor_o alter_v or_o affect_v they_o as_o they_o be_v such_o but_o they_o act_n and_o work_n upon_o they_o as_o they_o have_v a_o natural_a matter_n and_o so_o on_o the_o contrary_a thing_n natural_a do_v not_o act_n upon_o artificial_a thing_n by_o alter_v or_o affect_v they_o as_o such_o but_o as_o they_o consist_v of_o a_o natural_a matter_n and_o therefore_o image_n or_o name_n engrave_v upon_o matter_n can_v of_o themselves_o perform_v nothing_o and_o the_o matter_n if_o it_o be_v at_o all_o affect_a by_o the_o heaven_n be_v equal_o and_o as_o much_o affect_v if_o it_o have_v not_o any_o image_n or_o figure_n at_o all_o engrave_v upon_o it_o and_o as_o for_o character_n figure_n and_o word_n engrave_v upon_o the_o matter_n they_o have_v in_o they_o no_o peculiar_a virtue_n of_o receive_v the_o influence_n of_o the_o celestial_a body_n neither_o can_v they_o give_v any_o such_o virtue_n unto_o the_o matter_n the_o truth_n be_v that_o rodolphus_n goclenius_n the_o young_a do_v indeed_o endeavour_v to_o give_v a_o answer_n unto_o this_o objection_n while_o in_o his_o magnetic_a synarthrosis_n page_n 101._o he_o thus_o write_v it_o be_v not_o the_o statue_n say_v he_o as_o a_o statue_n neither_o yet_o the_o seal_n nor_o the_o image_n and_o figure_n as_o such_o that_o can_v affect_v any_o other_o statue_n or_o quality_n for_o the_o very_a truth_n be_v that_o these_o artificial_a seal_n do_v acquire_v no_o virtue_n at_o all_o from_o art_n but_o the_o virtue_n be_v instill_v and_o infuse_v into_o they_o from_o heaven_n and_o the_o star_n i_o say_v again_o that_o this_o same_o celestial_a ray_n and_o astral_a spirit_n that_o be_v send_v down_o hither_o and_o here_o have_v its_o influence_n in_o this_o sublunary_a world_n do_v not_o only_o accommodate_v itself_o unto_o the_o metal_n stone_n and_o those_o plant_n aforesaid_a but_o do_v likewise_o secret_o and_o imperciptible_o insinuate_v itself_o into_o their_o very_a substance_n with_o the_o which_o even_o from_o the_o very_a first_o creation_n it_o have_v obtain_v a_o mutual_a and_o sympathetick_a familiarity_n connexion_n and_o continuation_n but_o now_o this_o spirit_n have_v its_o influence_n without_o any_o adjuration_n consecration_n and_o invocation_n of_o devil_n but_o altogether_o in_o a_o natural_a way_n but_o all_o that_o he_o answer_v be_v nothing_o worth_a for_o this_o be_v that_o very_a thing_n according_a as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o question_n which_o he_o ought_v to_o prove_v to_o wit_n that_o upon_o metal_n and_o paper_n ignorant_o engrave_v and_o letter_v there_o can_v any_o such_o like_a virtue_n as_o be_v attribute_v unto_o these_o seal_n be_v derive_v from_o heaven_n and_o the_o star_n for_o although_o we_o do_v not_o deny_v that_o the_o star_n have_v their_o secret_a influence_n upon_o these_o inferior_a body_n and_o therefore_o he_o have_v take_v much_o pain_n to_o very_o little_a purpose_n in_o prove_v of_o it_o to_o wit_n that_o the_o star_n do_v act_n upon_o these_o inferior_a body_n not_o only_o by_o their_o motion_n and_o light_n but_o also_o by_o their_o occult_a influence_n yet_o nevertheless_o two_o thing_n there_o be_v especial_o of_o which_o there_o be_v great_a question_n to_o be_v make_v the_o first_o be_v this_o whether_o the_o star_n have_v in_o they_o any_o such_o virtue_n of_o produce_v fortuitous_a event_n and_o mere_a casualty_n and_o such_o effect_n as_o be_v not_o natural_a but_o whole_o depend_v upon_o the_o will_n and_o good_a pleasure_n of_o men._n and_o the_o other_o be_v this_o to_o wit_n why_o they_o do_v not_o communicate_v those_o their_o influential_a virtue_n unto_o metal_n as_o they_o be_v of_o themselves_o but_o only_o unto_o such_o of_o they_o as_o be_v engrave_v with_o character_n for_o what_o have_v those_o character_n to_o do_v with_o the_o star_n and_o what_o have_v mars_n in_o the_o heaven_n to_o do_v with_o the_o image_n of_o a_o arm_a man_n or_o what_o have_v saturn_n to_o do_v with_o a_o old_a man_n hold_v the_o plough_n and_o so_o of_o all_o other_o the_o planet_n and_o the_o very_a same_o be_v likewise_o to_o be_v say_v the_o case_n stand_v all_o one_o touch_v the_o sign_n of_o the_o zodiac_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o asterism_n unto_o which_o name_n have_v be_v give_v by_o man_n according_a to_o their_o will_n and_o pleasure_n for_o the_o teach_n and_o instruct_v of_o other_o in_o the_o ground_n of_o astronomy_n who_o can_v if_o they_o have_v so_o please_v have_v give_v some_o other_o name_n unto_o those_o asterism_n which_o we_o now_o from_o they_o call_v pisces_fw-la or_o sagitarius_n like_a as_o the_o hollander_n even_o in_o our_o age_n have_v most_o free_o and_o according_a as_o they_o think_v good_a impose_v name_n upon_o all_o those_o meridional_a sign_n that_o they_o observe_v in_o their_o navigation_n to_o the_o southerly_a part_n and_o so_o the_o sign_n and_o figure_n likewise_o denote_v those_o asterism_n have_v be_v impose_v according_a to_o the_o will_n and_o fancy_n of_o man_n and_o therefore_o we_o conclude_v that_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n at_o all_o why_o the_o virtue_n of_o any_o star_n shall_v insinuate_v itself_o into_o any_o such_o character_n as_o be_v impose_v mere_o by_o the_o will_n and_o fancy_n of_o man_n although_o it_o be_v engrave_v and_o inscribe_v at_o such_o a_o certain_a time_n the_o star_n be_v then_o in_o such_o or_o such_o a_o position_n and_o therefore_o the_o whole_a controversy_n at_o length_n return_v to_o this_o that_o from_o a_o natural_a cause_n there_o can_v no_o such_o virtue_n be_v ascribe_v unto_o seal_n and_o such_o like_a character_n and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o for_o of_o this_o very_a thing_n there_o be_v great_a doubt_n to_o be_v make_v and_o many_o thing_n without_o question_n be_v much_o talk_v of_o and_o boast_v which_o indeed_o be_v never_o yet_o experimental_o find_v to_o be_v true_a as_o paracelsus_n arnoldus_fw-la de_fw-fr villa_n nova_fw-la thurneiserus_n and_o other_o of_o our_o more_o modern_a author_n produce_v many_o thing_n to_o this_o purpose_n i_o say_v if_o any_o such_o
the_o shoulder_n be_v break_v a_o linen_n ball_n be_v then_o to_o be_v bind_v under_o the_o wing_n thereof_o and_o the_o bind_n be_v not_o to_o be_v loosen_v before_o the_o seven_o day_n unless_o there_o happen_v something_o else_o let_v the_o sick_a person_n lie_v on_o the_o opposite_a side_n and_o let_v he_o all_o he_o can_v keep_v the_o part_n in_o quietness_n chap._n 16_o of_o the_o fracture_n of_o the_o sternum_n or_o breastbone_n the_o sternum_n or_o breastbone_n itself_o be_v sometime_o break_a either_o by_o a_o fall_n or_o by_o a_o blow_n sign_n diagnostic_n which_o be_v know_v from_o the_o pain_n and_o especial_o from_o the_o inequality_n which_o be_v discover_v by_o the_o touch_n and_o at_o the_o compression_n of_o the_o finger_n the_o break_a bone_n retire_v inward_o and_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a sound_n or_o noise_n hear_v and_o there_o where_o the_o bone_n be_v break_v there_o may_v be_v notice_n take_v of_o a_o cavity_n and_o there_o be_v also_o difficulty_n of_o breathe_v the_o cough_n and_o spit_v of_o blood_n that_o for_o the_o most_o part_n follow_v thereupon_o prognostic_n 1._o the_o fracture_n of_o the_o stern_a be_v very_o dangerous_a in_o regard_n that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o pleura_fw-la membrane_n which_o be_v easy_o hurt_v together_o with_o the_o stern_a and_o the_o noble_a part_n that_o lie_v under_o it_o it_o be_v wont_a to_o attract_v sad_a and_o grievous_a evil_n 2._o but_o yet_o it_o be_v consolidate_v in_o twenty_o or_o twenty_o four_o day_n in_o regard_n that_o it_o be_v spongy_a and_o thin_a the_o cure_n now_o that_o this_o bone_n when_o it_o be_v break_v and_o depress_v may_v be_v restore_v again_o unto_o its_o own_o seat_n the_o sick_a person_n be_v lay_v flat_a upon_o his_o back_n a_o pillow_n be_v to_o be_v put_v under_o the_o spina_n or_o back_n bone_n over_o against_o the_o fracture_n and_o by_o some_o servant_n of_o the_o chirurgeon_n the_o shoulder_n be_v on_o both_o side_n to_o be_v press_v down_o but_o let_v the_o chirurgeon_n himself_o with_o his_o hand_n press_v together_o the_o rib_n on_o both_o side_n and_o so_o let_v he_o bring_v back_o the_o break_a bone_n into_o their_o place_n and_o after_o this_o those_o medicament_n that_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v administer_v in_o other_o fracture_n and_o which_o prevent_v inflammation_n and_o serve_v for_o the_o conglutination_n of_o the_o fracture_n be_v to_o be_v impose_v and_o the_o bind_n be_v to_o be_v institute_v with_o fit_a swath_n above_o the_o shoulder_n in_o the_o cross_a figure_n of_o the_o letter_n x_o and_o this_o bind_n must_v not_o be_v over_o hard_a lest_o it_o hinder_v the_o breathe_n chap_n 17_o of_o the_o fracture_n of_o the_o rib_n and_o sometime_o also_o the_o rib_n be_v break_v from_o violent_a cause_n as_o a_o fall_n a_o blow_n or_o the_o like_a but_o now_o the_o rib_n be_v sometime_o so_o cleave_v as_o celsus_n write_v in_o his_o 8_o b._n and_o chapt._n 9_o that_o indeed_o not_o the_o top_n of_o the_o bone_n but_o the_o inward_a part_n thereof_o which_o be_v thin_a may_v be_v hurt_v and_o sometime_o so_o that_o this_o fall_n have_v whole_o break_v they_o and_o indeed_o the_o break_a bone_n do_v sometime_o decline_v inward_o and_o sometime_o they_o stick_v forth_o outward_o and_o sometime_o notwithstanding_o that_o they_o be_v whole_o break_v yet_o they_o be_v not_o move_v out_o of_o their_o proper_a place_n and_o sometime_o likewise_o the_o flesh_n about_o the_o rib_n be_v batter_v and_o bruise_v sign_n diagnostic_n if_o the_o whole_a rib_n be_v not_o break_v than_o neither_o be_v there_o any_o blood_n spit_v forth_o neither_o any_o fever_n follow_v thereupon_o nor_o any_o thing_n suppurate_v or_o but_o very_o rare_o neither_o be_v there_o present_a any_o great_a pain_n and_o yet_o nevertheless_o this_o place_n be_v light_o pain_v even_o upon_o the_o very_a touch_n but_o if_o the_o rib_n be_v whole_o break_v and_o yet_o the_o break_a extremitye_n thereof_o not_o move_v out_o of_o their_o place_n by_o be_v either_o drive_v inward_o or_o force_v into_o the_o exterior_a part_n there_o be_v but_o very_o few_o that_o be_v hereupon_o take_v with_o a_o fever_n and_o many_o there_o be_v also_o that_o do_v not_o at_o all_o spit_n blood_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o pus_fw-la contract_v in_o the_o chest_n of_o some_o and_o those_o indeed_o not_o a_o few_o but_o if_o the_o rib_n be_v both_o whole_o break_v and_o the_o extremitye_n thereof_o move_v out_o of_o their_o place_n there_o be_v then_o a_o certain_a inequality_n or_o unevenness_n and_o cavity_n that_o may_v be_v both_o discover_v by_o the_o sight_n as_o also_o by_o the_o touch_n and_o there_o be_v likewise_o a_o certain_a rattle_a noise_n hear_v unto_o which_o also_o there_o be_v divers_a other_o symptom_n join_v there_o be_v present_a a_o very_a great_a and_o grievous_a pain_n and_o especial_o if_o the_o internal_a part_n of_o the_o rib_n be_v break_v and_o this_o pain_n much_o resemble_v the_o pain_n of_o such_o as_o have_v the_o pleurisy_n the_o breathe_a be_v very_o difficult_a the_o cough_n extreme_o troublesome_a and_o now_o and_o then_o likewise_o spit_v of_o blood_n follow_v thereupon_o the_o lung_n soak_v in_o the_o blood_n flow_v forth_o of_o the_o break_a vessel_n and_o a_o fever_n be_v also_o herewithal_o join_v and_o accompani_v the_o same_o but_o more_o especial_o two_o evil_n there_o be_v that_o usual_o attend_v the_o fracture_n of_o the_o rib_n the_o first_o whereof_o be_v the_o puff_v up_o of_o the_o flesh_n lie_v upon_o the_o rib_n which_o be_v discover_v both_o by_o the_o touch_n and_o sight_n and_o if_o the_o place_n be_v press_v together_o with_o the_o hand_n there_o be_v hear_v a_o certain_a noise_n and_o sound_n of_o the_o air_n go_v forth_o thereof_o unto_o which_o unless_o timely_a remedy_n be_v administer_v in_o the_o second_o place_n a_o inflammation_n and_o a_o fever_n and_o a_o impostume_n be_v wont_a to_o succeed_v the_o cause_n of_o which_o thing_n be_v the_o separation_n of_o the_o flesh_n from_o the_o bone_n and_o a_o weakness_n bring_v upon_o the_o part_n with_o the_o blow_n which_o can_v therefore_o sufficient_o concoct_v the_o aliment_n that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o pain_n be_v more_o abundant_o attract_v and_o flowerh_n thereunto_o which_o remain_v thereupon_o partly_o crude_a and_o be_v partly_o resolve_v into_o vapour_n and_o flatulency_n or_o windiness_n and_o sometime_o the_o corruption_n of_o the_o rib_n be_v wont_v likewise_o to_o follow_v this_o malady_n for_o when_o the_o flesh_n be_v separate_v from_o the_o bone_n the_o air_n get_v in_o in_o the_o place_n thereof_o by_o the_o contact_n and_o impression_n whereof_o the_o bone_n be_v offend_v and_o corrupt_v prognostic_n 1._o if_o the_o fracture_n be_v single_a without_o any_o contusion_n or_o bruise_v of_o the_o part_n lie_v near_o thereunto_o there_o be_v then_o little_a or_o no_o danger_n at_o all_o and_o the_o rib_n will_v grow_v together_o again_o within_o twenty_o day_n 2._o but_o if_o the_o flesh_n about_o the_o rib_n be_v batter_v and_o bruise_v than_o the_o evil_n be_v very_o dangerous_a by_o reason_n of_o those_o symptom_n that_o as_o we_o have_v before_o tell_v you_o do_v happen_v herupon_o &_o sometime_o deadly_a touch_v which_o hypocrates_n in_o his_o 3._o b._n of_o the_o joint_n text._n 65._o if_o the_o contusion_n say_v he_o or_o the_o bruise_a that_o be_v cause_v about_o the_o rib_n be_v neglect_v although_o upon_o this_o a_o worse_a mischief_n do_v not_o follow_v yet_o notwithstanding_o it_o have_v the_o flesh_n more_o soft_a and_o spongy_a in_o the_o bruise_a place_n than_o it_o be_v before_o and_o where_o such_o flesh_n be_v so_o leave_v and_o not_o by_o cure_v thereof_o restore_v unto_o a_o good_a habit_n the_o thing_n be_v so_o much_o the_o worse_o if_o filth_n and_o snottiness_n be_v leave_v about_o the_o bone_n itself_o in_o regard_n that_o the_o flesh_n will_v now_o no_o more_o fasten_v unto_o the_o bone_n in_o like_a manner_n as_o former_o and_o in_o regard_n that_o the_o bone_n itself_o be_v render_v more_o apt_a and_o ready_a for_o disease_n and_o for_o this_o very_a cause_n many_o have_v their_o bone_n vitiate_v because_o that_o the_o evil_n be_v a_o long_a while_n protract_v ere_o it_o can_v be_v cure_a 3._o and_o three_o likewise_o the_o fracture_n be_v full_a of_o danger_n if_o the_o rib_n be_v drive_v inward_a and_o there_o prick_v or_o wound_v the_o pleura_fw-la membrane_n and_o then_o almost_o all_o those_o symptom_n that_o be_v wont_a to_o infest_v those_o that_o have_v a_o pleurisy_n do_v follow_v upon_o the_o say_a fracture_n and_o the_o cure_n be_v scarce_o ever_o perfect_o accomplish_v in_o less_o than_o forty_o day_n the_o cure_n if_o the_o whole_a rib_n be_v not_o break_v or_o if_o whole_o break_v yet_o not_o remove_v out_o of_o
crash_a noise_n and_o sound_n that_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o handle_n thereof_o and_o in_o its_o motion_n prognostic_n 1._o the_o whirlebone_n indeed_o as_o all_o other_o thin_a bone_n easy_o grow_v together_o again_o if_o it_o be_v but_o right_o join_v together_o and_o so_o preserve_v 2_o and_o if_o the_o fracture_n be_v make_v in_o the_o length_n thereof_o the_o bone_n may_v very_o easy_o be_v join_v together_o and_o be_v so_o join_v they_o may_v without_o any_o great_a difficulty_n be_v so_o keep_v in_o their_o own_o place_n by_o the_o use_n of_o pillow_n and_o swath_n for_o whereas_o about_o the_o whirl-bone_n the_o extremitye_n of_o the_o seven_o eight_o and_o nine_o '_o muscle_n that_o move_v the_o ankle_n and_o leg_n run_v along_o together_o and_o end_n in_o that_o most_o strong_a tendon_n that_o be_v implant_v in_o the_o whirl-bone_n and_o that_o the_o muscle_n be_v wont_v of_o their_o own_o accord_n to_o be_v move_v and_o draw_v towards_o the_o place_n of_o their_o original_n therefore_o even_o without_o any_o great_a industry_n and_o pain_n the_o fracture_n that_o be_v make_v long_a way_n may_v be_v reduce_v into_o its_o own_o place_n again_o &_o the_o bone_n most_o close_o conjoin_v as_o before_o and_o so_o no_o great_a cause_n to_o fear_v the_o bunch_v forth_o of_o any_o callus_fw-la &_o a_o lameness_n follow_v upon_o this_o fracture_n paraeus_n indeed_o in_o his_o 14_o book_n and_o 22_o chapt._n write_v that_o he_o never_o see_v any_o who_o have_v this_o bone_n break_v be_v not_o lame_a so_o that_o he_o halt_v all_o his_o life_n after_o it_o and_o this_o even_o therefore_o because_o that_o the_o concretion_n of_o the_o callus_fw-la be_v produce_v the_o consolidation_n do_v hinder_v the_o free_a bend_n of_o the_o knee_n but_o although_o this_o may_v easy_o be_v grant_v as_o touch_v the_o transverse_a fracture_n yet_o notwithstanding_o guilhelmus_fw-la fabricius_n in_o his_o five_o cent._n and_o 88_o observat_fw-la have_v right_o determine_v that_o this_o be_v not_o always_o necessary_a especial_o in_o the_o fracture_n that_o be_v make_v in_o the_o length_n of_o the_o bone_n in_o regard_n that_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n that_o there_o shall_v evermore_o be_v breed_v a_o caslus_n so_o stick_v forth_o that_o it_o shall_v cause_v a_o impediment_n of_o the_o motion_n in_o the_o knee_n and_o so_o consequent_o a_o lameness_n and_o halt_n and_o we_o may_v see_v that_o in_o the_o fracture_n of_o other_o bone_n nature_n do_v usual_o so_o generate_v the_o callus_fw-la and_o with_o that_o neatness_n and_o skill_n that_o oftentimes_o there_o scarce_o remain_v any_o the_o least_o sign_n or_o token_n of_o any_o fracture_n appear_v and_o this_o especial_o happen_v when_o the_o periostium_fw-la be_v whole_a &_o unbroken_a which_o retain_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o callus_fw-la that_o it_o may_v not_o grow_v forth_o overmuch_o nor_o bunch_n out_o too_o far_o 3_o but_o if_o the_o fracture_n be_v make_v either_o transvers_o or_o oblique_o all_o the_o industry_n that_o we_o can_v use_v will_v hardly_o so_o cure_v it_o as_o that_o no_o lameness_n nor_o halt_n shall_v follow_v thereupon_o for_o see_v that_o the_o seven_o eighth_n &_o nine_o muscle_n move_v the_o ankle_n draw_v it_o upward_o towards_o the_o hip_n but_o the_o tendon_n that_o under_o the_o knee_n be_v insert_v into_o the_o shinbone_n draw_v the_o whirlbone_n downward_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o break_a whirlbone_n be_v so_o di_fw-mi join_v that_o they_o can_v hardly_o by_o any_o art_n be_v join_v together_o again_o or_o be_v join_v can_v be_v so_o keep_v together_o whereupon_o the_o callus_fw-la bunch_v forth_o &_o the_o muscle_n move_v the_o leg_n and_o ankle_n be_v hurt_v and_o so_o a_o lameness_n and_o halt_n follow_v the_o cure_n the_o leg_n be_v first_o of_o all_o to_o be_v extend_v and_o then_o after_o that_o by_o the_o chirurgeon_n the_o whirlbone_n whether_o it_o be_v break_v into_o two_o or_o more_o part_n be_v to_o be_v join_v together_o again_o and_o a_o emplaster_n or_o cataplasm_n be_v fit_v the_o fracture_n that_o may_v keep_v together_o the_o bone_n when_o they_o be_v set_v be_v to_o be_v lay_v on_o and_o the_o member_n be_v convenient_o to_o be_v bind_v up_o and_o by_o impose_v of_o râ—wls_n of_o straw_n as_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v do_v in_o the_o fracture_n of_o the_o leg_n the_o member_n be_v to_o be_v keep_v immovable_a and_o great_a care_n must_v be_v take_v that_o the_o leg_n be_v not_o at_o all_o bend_a for_o if_o this_o shall_v be_v the_o break_a fragment_n that_o be_v set_v together_o will_v be_v again_o remove_v out_o of_o their_o place_n if_o some_o sharp_a fragment_n of_o the_o bone_n be_v separate_v from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o bone_n and_o prick_v the_o sk_n n_o some_o there_o be_v as_o i_o tell_v you_o before_o touch_v other_o fracture_n who_o advise_v we_o to_o cut_v into_o the_o skin_n and_o so_o take_v forth_o the_o bone_n if_o grievous_a symptom_n shall_v happen_v to_o follow_v we_o must_v timely_o oppose_v they_o with_o such_o remedy_n as_o in_o other_o fracture_n chap._n 22._o of_o the_o fracture_n of_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o foot_n and_o last_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o foot_n be_v likewise_o sometime_o break_v of_o which_o how_o many_o bone_n there_o be_v as_o for_o that_o we_o refer_v you_o unto_o the_o anatomist_n but_o hypocrates_n in_o his_o 2_o book_n of_o the_o joint_n write_v that_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o foot_n as_o likewise_o of_o the_o hand_n be_v not_o at_o all_o break_a unless_o the_o fleshy_a part_n be_v wound_v by_o something_o that_o be_v very_o sharp_a or_o heavy_a for_o these_o bone_n be_v hard_o than_o ordinary_a these_o thing_n that_o be_v sharp_a and_o very_a heavy_a if_o they_o break_v these_o bone_n they_o leave_v not_o the_o skin_n lie_v upon_o they_o whole_a and_o sound_o but_o much_o bruise_v and_o paulus_n aeginet_n in_o his_o 6_o b_o chap._n 106._o write_v that_o the_o ankle_n can_v by_o no_o mean_n be_v break_v not_o only_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o hardness_n but_o in_o regard_n that_o it_o be_v fence_v and_o guard_v round_o about_o sign_n diagnostic_n if_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o foot_n be_v break_v it_o be_v easy_o find_v by_o the_o sight_n and_o touch_v in_o regard_n that_o these_o part_n be_v void_a of_o flesh_n and_o therefore_o if_o they_o shall_v stick_v forth_o upon_o their_o breach_n this_o be_v easy_o discover_v by_o the_o sight_n and_o touch_v prognostic_n 1._o the_o fracture_n of_o these_o bone_n be_v not_o of_o itself_o very_o dangerous_a yet_o because_o they_o be_v great_o break_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o forcible_a and_o violent_a cause_n the_o part_n incumbent_a and_o that_o lie_v near_o be_v fleshy_a and_o nervous_a be_v withal_o bruise_v and_o wound_v whereupon_o most_o grievous_a pain_n inflammation_n and_o other_o evil_n do_v arise_v 2._o and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o for_o the_o most_o part_n they_o grow_v together_o again_o in_o twenty_o day_n unless_o such_o as_o be_v nigh_o unto_o the_o leg_n for_o these_o be_v great_a require_v the_o long_a time_n for_o consolidation_n the_o cure_n the_o cure_n be_v almost_o one_o and_o the_o same_o with_o that_o of_o the_o break_a bone_n of_o the_o hand_n to_o wit_n there_o ought_v in_o the_o first_o place_n to_o be_v a_o fit_a extension_n and_o the_o bone_n whether_o they_o stick_v forth_o unto_o the_o superior_a or_o the_o inferior_a part_n be_v to_o be_v force_v back_o into_o their_o natural_a seat_n which_o may_v most_o fit_o be_v do_v if_o the_o sick_a person_n stand_v with_o the_o break_a foot_n upon_o a_o plain_a table_n cover_v over_o with_o a_o woollen_a cloth_n and_o then_o second_o fit_v medicament_n such_o as_o the_o fracture_n require_v be_v to_o be_v administer_v and_o three_o the_o foot_n be_v to_o be_v wrap_v about_o with_o swath_n and_o since_o that_o splinter_n can_v convenient_o be_v impose_v upon_o the_o foot_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o unevenness_n of_o the_o place_n the_o splenia_n cover_n be_v to_o be_v make_v use_n of_o and_o the_o place_n to_o be_v bind_v with_o swath_n that_o so_o the_o bone_n be_v set_v in_o their_o place_n may_v be_v there_o keep_v and_o yet_o nevertheless_o the_o situation_n and_o place_v aught_o to_o be_v order_v otherwise_o then_o in_o the_o hand_n for_o our_o hand_n be_v give_v we_o to_o lay_v hold_n upon_o the_o finger_n as_o we_o tell_v you_o before_o in_o the_o 19_o chapt._n be_v to_o be_v place_v in_o a_o crooked_a figure_n but_o our_o foot_n be_v give_v we_o to_o stand_v upon_o and_o to_o walk_v withal_o be_v to_o be_v situate_v in_o a_o straight_a figure_n and_o not_o crooked_a lest_o that_o their_o action_n be_v deprave_v and_o hinder_v and_o thus_o much_o we_o think_v good_a also_o brief_o to_o speak_v touch_v fracture_n for_o in_o
whenas_o there_o it_o lean_v on_o the_o shoulderblade_n who_o be_v there_o among_o we_o that_o can_v so_o much_o as_o conceive_v it_o there_o be_v four_o part_n then_o remain_v which_o want_v a_o guard_n into_o which_o it_o be_v likely_a the_o joint_n may_v fall_v hypocrates_n in_o the_o allege_v place_n admit_v of_o no_o other_o species_n of_o luxation_n of_o the_o shoulder_n but_o under_o the_o armpits_a nay_o he_o plain_o deny_v that_o it_o can_v fall_v forth_o to_o the_o before_o part_n yet_o galen_n have_v see_v it_o five_o time_n once_o in_o asia_n and_o four_o time_n at_o rome_n and_o no_o wonder_n whenas_o in_o the_o city_n where_o hippocrat_n live_v there_o be_v scarce_o so_o many_o man_n as_o in_o one_o street_n at_o rome_n and_o therefore_o there_o be_v more_o example_n of_o disease_n especial_o the_o wrestle_a place_n come_v into_o use_n by_o which_o their_o limb_n be_v diverse_o distort_v and_o pervert_v parry_n l._n 15._o c._n 21._o 29._o and_o 30._o add_v two_o difference_n more_o viz._n upward_o and_o outward_o but_o those_o be_v very_o rare_a and_o you_o may_v see_v the_o place_n allege_v concern_v they_o but_o it_o be_v doubt_v whether_o the_o shoulder_n can_v suffer_v only_o a_o perfect_a luxation_n or_o also_o a_o subluxation_n hippoc._n 1._o de_fw-fr artic_a tex_fw-la 22._o deny_v it_o and_o not_o without_o cause_n and_o reason_n for_o whenas_o the_o head_n of_o this_o joint_n be_v round_o and_o insert_v into_o cavity_n which_o have_v their_o brim_n round_o it_o can_v stay_v in_o they_o and_o this_o be_v altogether_o true_a if_o the_o luxation_n happen_v from_o a_o external_a violent_a cause_n but_o if_o the_o thick_a humour_n flow_v into_o the_o bosom_n of_o the_o shoulderblade_n and_o there_o by_o their_o long_a stay_n do_v stick_v concrete_v and_o harden_v they_o may_v by_o degree_n thrust_v the_o head_n of_o the_o shoulder_n out_o of_o its_o seat_n and_o cause_v a_o imperfect_a luxation_n yet_o this_o happen_v seldom_o in_o the_o shoulder_n more_o often_o in_o the_o hip._n the_o cause_n from_o which_o it_o appear_v now_o that_o the_o cause_n of_o a_o perfect_a luxation_n of_o the_o shoulder_n be_v a_o violent_a cause_n a_o fall_n a_o blow_n vehement_a extension_n or_o distorsion_n of_o the_o arm_n but_o the_o cause_n of_o a_o subluxation_n be_v a_o thick_a humour_n fall_v into_o the_o bosom_n of_o the_o shoulderblade_n sign_n diagnostic_n that_o the_o shoulder_n be_v fall_v under_o the_o armpit_n be_v easy_o know_v and_o it_o be_v most_o certain_o show_v by_o its_o proper_a and_o inseparable_a sign_n viz._n somewhat_o round_o and_o hard_o under_o the_o armpit_n be_v sensible_o obvious_a to_o the_o touch_n to_o which_o notwithstanding_o other_o sign_n also_o be_v add_v not_o proper_a but_o common_a for_o there_o appear_v a_o unusual_a cavity_n at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o shoulder_n but_o that_o be_v a_o common_a sign_n both_o of_o the_o shoulder_n fall_v forth_o and_o of_o the_o broad_a bone_n of_o the_o shoulder_n blade_n in_o which_o thing_n that_o physician_n be_v often_o deceive_v galen_n teach_v at_o large_a both_o by_o his_o own_o and_o other_o example_n 1._o de_fw-fr artic_a tex_fw-la 61._o the_o same_o fall_v forth_o of_o the_o shoulder_n be_v show_v by_o its_o unlikeness_n compare_v with_o the_o sound_a one_o by_o a_o sharp_a bunch_v out_o as_o it_o be_v of_o the_o upper_a process_n of_o the_o shoulderblade_n by_o a_o depart_n of_o the_o elbow_n from_o the_o rib_n more_o than_o usual_a and_o the_o difficult_a and_o painful_a bring_v of_o it_o to_o they_o and_o the_o exceed_a length_n and_o inequality_n of_o the_o same_o compare_v with_o the_o sound_a one_o unless_o the_o shoulder_n fall_v downward_o be_v nevertheless_o draw_v up_o by_o the_o muscle_n and_o the_o impotency_n of_o the_o arm_n to_o any_o motion_n which_o sign_n also_o be_v not_o inseparable_a whenas_o the_o muscle_n about_o the_o shoulder_n what_o way_n soever_o hurt_v whether_o by_o a_o luxation_n or_o by_o any_o other_o cause_n be_v unfit_a for_o motion_n if_o the_o shoulder_n be_v fall_v forth_o to_o the_o before_o part_n there_o be_v see_v a_o unusual_a cavity_n in_o the_o hinder_a part_n and_o too_o great_a a_o bunch_v out_o in_o the_o before_o part_n the_o head_n of_o the_o shoulder_n be_v distort_v towards_o the_o breast_n the_o elbow_n tend_v to_o the_o hinder_a part_n and_o be_v with_o difficult_o stretch_v out_o to_o the_o fore_a part_n and_o the_o sign_n be_v want_v of_o a_o shoulder_n luxate_v into_o the_o armpit_n prognostic_n 1._o the_o head_n of_o the_o shoulder_n fall_v to_o the_o before_o part_n be_v easy_a reduce_v than_o if_o it_o be_v fall_v into_o the_o armpit_n 2._o a_o old_a luxation_n of_o the_o shoulder_n be_v very_o hardly_o reduce_v and_o be_v replace_v it_o fall_v forth_o again_o 3._o they_o who_o have_v their_o shoulder_n reduce_v which_o be_v true_a also_o of_o other_o joint_n the_o part_n adjoin_v be_v affect_v with_o no_o inflammation_n may_v present_o use_v their_o shoulder_n without_o any_o pain_n and_o these_o think_v they_o have_v no_o need_n of_o any_o further_a care_n or_o providence_n but_o it_o be_v the_o physician_n part_n to_o correct_v their_o opinion_n whenas_o these_o have_v their_o shoulder_n more_o easy_o fall_v forth_o again_o than_o those_o who_o neighbour_a part_n be_v possess_v with_o a_o inflammation_n for_o these_o can_v use_v their_o joint_n 4._o they_o who_o head_n of_o the_o shoulder_n can_v not_o be_v reduce_v if_o they_o grow_v still_o that_o shoulder_n be_v not_o equal_o augment_v as_o the_o sound_a one_o and_o though_o it_o be_v augment_v somewhat_o yet_o it_o be_v render_v short_a than_o the_o other_o which_o happen_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o compression_n of_o the_o muscle_n and_o vein_n and_o because_o the_o whole_a joint_n be_v immovable_a but_o in_o those_o who_o at_o ripe_a age_n have_v the_o head_n of_o the_o shoulder_n break_v forth_o and'tis_o not_o restore_v the_o part_n which_o be_v above_o the_o joint_n be_v extenuate_v and_o become_v more_o slender_a habit_v the_o cure_n that_o the_o joint_n of_o the_o shoulder_n fall_v forth_o to_o the_o armpit_n may_v be_v restore_v into_o its_o seat_n from_o which_o it_o fall_v three_o thing_n must_v be_v do_v as_o galen_n teach_v 1._o the_o artic_a text_n 5._o first_o the_o head_n of_o the_o shoulder_n be_v to_o be_v force_v to_o the_o before_o part_n then_o to_o the_o upper_a part_n at_o last_o to_o the_o hinder_a part_n to_o wit_n that_o a_o contrary_a way_n to_o the_o luxation_n may_v be_v undertake_v for_o the_o head_n of_o the_o shoulder_n depart_v from_o its_o proper_a bosom_n be_v first_o force_v to_o the_o before_o part_n second_o by_o its_o weight_n it_o be_v carry_v downward_o three_o it_o be_v draw_v backward_o to_o the_o armpit_n hole_n by_o the_o muscle_n but_o if_o the_o shoulder_n be_v fall_v forth_o to_o the_o before_o part_n it_o must_v be_v force_v a_o contrary_a way_n to_o the_o hinder_a part_n yet_o that_o it_o may_v be_v free_v from_o the_o muscle_n with_o which_o it_o be_v detain_v there_o must_v first_o be_v some_o extension_n of_o the_o shoulder_n make_v yet_o but_o little_a but_o the_o way_n of_o reduce_v it_o as_o we_o may_v see_v in_o hypocrates_n 1._o the_o artic_a and_o other_o author_n be_v various_a of_o which_o we_o will_v reckon_v up_o the_o chief_a and_o most_o usual_a and_o those_o which_o require_v least_o preparation_n and_o be_v most_o safe_a shoulder_n the_o first_o way_n of_o reduce_v a_o luxated_a shoulder_n the_o first_o way_n be_v by_o bring_v about_o the_o head_n of_o the_o shoulder_n about_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o shoulderblade_n to_o wit_n when_o the_o chirurgeon_n put_v his_o hand_n most_o straight_o under_o the_o armpit_n and_o wheel_n about_o the_o shoulder_n with_o the_o other_o hand_n that_o the_o middle_a joint_n of_o the_o finger_n force_v it_o into_o its_o cavity_n which_o way_n indeed_o want_v not_o its_o danger_n for_o by_o the_o circumvolution_n not_o only_o the_o nervous_a and_o membranous_a body_n but_o also_o the_o brow_n of_o the_o bosom_n may_v be_v raze_v nay_o the_o cartilege_n compass_v the_o bosom_n can_v easy_o be_v pull_v or_o hurt_v without_o great_a damage_n yet_o it_o have_v its_o place_n in_o child_n and_o other_o soft_a body_n so_o that_o the_o chirurgeon_n do_v exercise_v it_o wary_o the_o second_o way_n be_v by_o the_o heel_n after_o this_o manner_n way_n the_o second_o way_n the_o patient_n must_v be_v lay_v with_o his_o back_n on_o the_o ground_n and_o between_o the_o hollow_a of_o the_o armpit_n the_o head_n of_o the_o shoulder_n and_o the_o rib_n a_o bal_n of_o a_o middle_a size_n make_v of_o leather_n or_o some_o other_o matter_n not_o very_o soft_a must_v be_v fit_v to_o it_o but_o the_o chirurgeon_n sit_v right_o against_o the_o
bosom_n of_o the_o head_n of_o the_o thigh_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o thigh_n may_v by_o so_o much_o the_o easy_a and_o more_o ready_o be_v bow_v extend_a move_v to_o the_o side_n and_o turn_v about_o and_o not_o easy_o slip_v forth_o the_o cause_n the_o cause_n of_o a_o perfect_a luxation_n of_o the_o thigh_n be_v the_o same_o as_o of_o the_o luxation_n of_o the_o shoulder_n to_o wit_n external_a and_o violent_a a_o fall_n a_o blow_n or_o some_o other_o violent_a and_o indecent_a extension_n and_o distorsion_n of_o the_o thigh_n but_o the_o cause_n of_o a_o imperfect_a luxation_n be_v the_o humour_n flow_v to_o this_o joint_n and_o by_o degree_n thrust_v it_o out_o of_o its_o seat_n the_o difference_n but_o this_o joint_n fall_v forth_o to_o four_o part_n the_o former_a hinder_v but_o seldom_o whenas_o the_o brow_n of_o the_o cavity_n in_o this_o part_n be_v high_a to_o the_o outer_a and_o inward_a part_n most_o often_o whenas_o at_o that_o place_n the_o brow_n be_v low_a and_o sometime_o the_o thigh_n admit_v of_o a_o subluxation_n from_o a_o internal_a cause_n whence_o when_o paulus_n aegineta_n lib._n 6._o the_o reme_v c._n 118._o write_v that_o the_o articulation_n of_o the_o hip_n do_v only_o suffer_v a_o luxation_n and_o not_o a_o subluxation_n that_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o that_o only_a which_o be_v from_o a_o external_a and_o violent_a cause_n for_o we_o see_v oftentimes_o that_o by_o a_o flux_n of_o humour_n some_o have_v the_o ligament_n in_o the_o thigh_n relaxt_v and_o mollefy_v that_o they_o can_v retain_v the_o head_n of_o the_o thighbone_n firm_o in_o its_o cavity_n whence_o follow_v a_o certain_a subluxation_n sign_n diagnostic_n part_n the_o diagnostic_n sign_n of_o a_o thigh_n luxate_v to_o the_o before_o part_n if_o the_o thigh_n be_v luxate_v to_o the_o before_o part_n a_o tumour_n appear_v about_o the_o groin_n whenas_o the_o head_n of_o the_o thigh_n lean_v to_o the_o pubes_fw-la the_o buttock_n on_o the_o contrary_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o muscle_n contract_v with_o the_o thigh_n to_o the_o pubes_fw-la seem_v wrinkle_v the_o urine_n be_v suppress_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o compression_n of_o the_o bladder_n by_o the_o head_n of_o the_o thigh_n the_o external_a thigh_n can_v neither_o be_v bend_v nor_o bring_v to_o the_o groin_n whenas_o the_o head_n of_o the_o thigh_n be_v in_o the_o very_a bend_a place_n the_o man_n be_v also_o in_o pain_n if_o he_o be_v force_v to_o bend_v his_o knee_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o former_a muscle_n which_o arise_v from_o the_o bone_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o loin_n for_o that_o be_v compress_v and_o be_v retcht_v be_v lift_v up_o by_o the_o head_n of_o the_o thigh_n and_o whenas_o it_o can_v be_v no_o further_o extend_v it_o resist_v otherwise_o it_o equal_v in_o length_n the_o whole_a sound_a thigh_n to_o the_o heel_n for_o the_o thigh_n go_v forth_o of_o its_o cavity_n come_v to_o the_o before_o part_n and_o a_o little_a low_o by_o which_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o thigh_n hurt_n equal_v the_o length_n of_o the_o sound_a one_o which_o especial_o fall_v out_o so_o at_o the_o heel_n the_o toe_n of_o the_o foot_n can_v easy_o be_v extend_v nor_o turn_v to_o the_o ground_n whence_o in_o walk_v the_o patient_n be_v compel_v to_o tread_v only_o on_o the_o heel_n but_o in_o they_o who_o at_o strong_a age_n have_v this_o joint_n fall_v forth_o into_o this_o part_n and_o not_o restore_v they_o when_o the_o pain_n cease_v and_o the_o joint_n be_v accustom_v to_o be_v contain_v in_o that_o place_n into_o which_o it_o be_v fall_v can_v forthwith_o go_v upright_o without_o a_o staff_n and_o whole_o upright_a for_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o inflexibility_n of_o the_o groin_n they_o use_v the_o whole_a thigh_n more_o straight_o in_o go_v than_o when_o it_o be_v sound_a sometime_o also_o they_o draw_v their_o foot_n upon_o the_o ground_n whenas_o they_o can_v easy_o bend_v the_o upper_a iuncture_n which_o be_v at_o the_o groin_n and_o knee_n although_o they_o walk_v upon_o the_o whole_a foot_n but_o in_o those_o at_o who_o tender_a age_n this_o joint_n fall_v forth_o be_v not_o restore_v their_o thighbone_n be_v more_o diminish_v than_o that_o of_o the_o leg_n or_o foot_n but_o the_o thigh_n be_v little_o diminish_v only_o the_o flesh_n every_o where_o be_v abate_v especial_o at_o the_o hinder_a part_n part_n to_o the_o hinder_a part_n if_o the_o thighbone_n be_v luxate_v to_o the_o hinder_a part_n there_o be_v contrary_a sign_n to_o those_o mention_v to_o wit_n the_o head_n of_o the_o thigh_n be_v fall_v to_o the_o buttock_n be_v discover_v by_o a_o tumour_n about_o those_o part_n both_o by_o the_o sight_n and_o touch_v the_o groyn_v on_o the_o contrary_n appear_v more_o loose_a the_o affect_a thigh_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o compression_n and_o distension_n of_o the_o muscle_n compass_v the_o head_n of_o the_o thigh_n can_v be_v extend_v and_o it_o be_v render_v short_a than_o the_o sound_a one_o the_o heel_n do_v not_o touch_v the_o ground_n whence_o the_o patient_n can_v neither_o stand_v nor_o go_v but_o fall_v headlong_o backward_o because_o the_o body_n slide_v to_o that_o part_n and_o the_o head_n of_o the_o thigh_n be_v out_o of_o its_o proper_a place_n be_v not_o direct_o oppose_v to_o underprop_v the_o body_n yet_o the_o man_n may_v bend_v his_o thigh_n if_o he_o be_v not_o hinder_v by_o pain_n for_o whenas_o the_o head_n of_o the_o thigh_n be_v by_o force_n with_o its_o whole_a neck_n expel_v into_o the_o great_a muscle_n of_o the_o buttock_n which_o extend_v this_o articulation_n this_o muscle_n admit_v the_o head_n of_o the_o thigh_n fall_v forth_o be_v most_o of_o all_o torment_a whenas_o it_o be_v distend_v and_o press_v under_o it_o and_o of_o necessity_n must_v be_v seize_v on_o by_o a_o inflammation_n but_o in_o process_n of_o time_n when_o this_o muscle_n be_v free_v from_o a_o inflammation_n and_o contract_v a_o certain_a glutinous_a humour_n that_o part_n of_o it_o which_o touch_v the_o joint_n grow_v to_o a_o callus_fw-la and_o the_o knee_n be_v bend_v without_o any_o pain_n moreover_o the_o head_n of_o the_o thigh_n be_v luxate_v to_o the_o hinder_a part_n the_o thigh_n and_o foot_n appear_v moderate_o straight_o and_o do_v not_o incline_v much_o one_o way_n nor_o other_o but_o when_o in_o ripe_a age_n the_o thighbone_n fall_v forth_o be_v not_o restore_v when_o the_o pain_n be_v cease_v and_o the_o joint_a accustom_a to_o be_v turn_v in_o the_o flesh_n the_o man_n indeed_o may_v walk_v yet_o he_o be_v force_v to_o bow_v very_o much_o towards_o the_o groin_n when_o he_o walk_v and_o that_o for_o two_o reason_n because_o the_o thigh_n be_v render_v much_o short_a and_o the_o heel_n be_v far_o off_o from_o touch_v the_o ground_n for_o if_o he_o try_v never_o so_o much_o to_o stand_v on_o that_o foot_n lean_v upon_o no_o other_o thing_n he_o will_v every_o where_o fall_v backward_o but_o if_o in_o tender_a age_n this_o joint_n luxate_v after_o this_o manner_n be_v not_o reduce_v the_o thighbone_n be_v make_v short_a and_o the_o whole_a thigh_n be_v spoil_v and_o be_v less_o increase_v and_o make_v slenderer_n be_v for_o no_o use_n outer_a to_o the_o outer_a if_o the_o thigh_n be_v luxate_v to_o the_o outer_a part_n it_o be_v know_v by_o these_o sign_n between_o the_o anus_fw-la and_o cod_n there_o be_v see_v a_o cavity_n and_o leanness_n on_o the_o contrary_a in_o the_o buttock_n a_o certain_a tumour_n the_o thigh_n by_o how_o much_o the_o head_n of_o it_o be_v fall_v forth_o to_o a_o high_a place_n be_v render_v short_a the_o knee_n with_o the_o leg_n look_v inward_o the_o heel_n touch_v not_o the_o ground_n whence_o when_o the_o patient_n will_v walk_v he_o go_v only_o a_o tiptoe_n and_o if_o in_o those_o of_o ripe_a age_n this_o joint_n be_v not_o restore_v but_o the_o flesh_n into_o which_o the_o joint_n be_v fall_v grow_v callous_a and_o the_o pain_n therefore_o cease_v they_o may_v go_v without_o a_o staff_n and_o therefore_o when_o they_o use_v their_o thigh_n in_o these_o the_o flesh_n be_v less_o offend_v but_o they_o to_o who_o in_o tender_a age_n this_o misfortune_n happen_v require_v a_o diligent_a care_n for_o if_o they_o be_v neglect_v the_o whole_a thigh_n become_v unprofitable_a and_o be_v little_o increase_v the_o flesh_n also_o of_o the_o whole_a thigh_n be_v more_o abate_v then_o in_o the_o sound_a one_o last_o a_o luxation_n of_o the_o thigh_n to_o the_o inner_a part_n be_v know_v this_o way_n inner_a to_o the_o inner_a the_o thigh_n be_v long_a if_o it_o be_v compare_v with_o the_o other_o and_o that_o for_o two_o reason_n for_o the_o head_n of_o the_o thigh_n stick_v to_o the_o bone_n which_o proceed_v from_o the_o hip_n upward_o