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A73031 Certain godly and learned sermons, preached by that worthy seruant of Christ M. Ed. Philips in S. Sauiors in Southwarke: vpon the whole foure first chapters of Matthew, Luc. 11. vers. 24. 25. 26. Rom. 8. the whole, 1. Thess. 5. 19. Tit. 2. 11. 12. Iames 2. from the 20. to the 26. and 1. Ioh. 3. 9. 10. And were taken by the pen of H. Yeluerton of Grayes Inne Gentleman Philips, Edward.; Yelverton, Henry, Sir, 1566-1629. 1607 (1607) STC 19854; ESTC S114640 484,245 625

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yeeld to Eliah and not Eliah to Ahab There is execrable cruelty committed on the infants of Bethlem who is the cause of it not Christ but Herod and Christ may not giue place to Herod though it cost neuer so much bloud Secondly obserue where it is said hee will make his floore cleane that all that refuse the Gospell whatsoeuer they pretend they are but chaffe For the Pharisees heere which had the chiefest places in the Church they pretend to haue the Oracles and the temple to bee descended from the Patriarks and to liue after the law of Moses yet they are but chaffe which fill the floore being onely puffed vp with pride and hauing no sound graine in them for when Christ is offered they persecute him and crie Hang him as an enemy to the law of Moses Mat. 27.22 so as their intention was good yet was that no excuse for then they that persecuted the Prophets and crucified the Lord of glory should be blamelesse for they had a zeale but not according to knowledge Now if they that stand onely in defence of that God himselfe ordained and like not that any of that should be abrogated by the Gospell are but chaffe what shall they be that seeke to maintain their owne traditions against both law and Gospell and stand in defence of many corruptions in the Church of God and yet perswade the Prince that all is well what can they bee but chaffe of the worst sort And will purge his floore c. Here may be demanded what the cause is why there is so much chaffe in our Church and so little good graine for it is strange to see with what belli-gods it is stuffed how disguised men be in pride and how excessiue in vsury which bee not as S. Peter calleth them spots 2. Pet. 2.13 but as the biles and vlcers of Egypt yea so much biting gaine raigneth among vs as hath made no more friendship betweene man and man then betweene Cain and Abel such whoredome as the Sunne cannot hide it nor the earth beare it but doth crie for vengeance and their children baptized that are woorse then Sodomites which as Saint Iude saith be now in hell To this we answer that the cause is first the want of fanning in many places of the land the people hauing onely a man set ouer them that can giue no one word to separate but onely reade bare Seruice and stinted praier which can make no manifest separation but of open recusants so as the people may well be quiet because the word neuer blowes among them and till the winde come the chaffe and the wheat are mixt together for can the wild asse bray if he hath grasse or the oxe low if he hath fodder or an hypocrite shew himselfe till his heart be discouered Iob 6.5 and his vizard taken off All the plagues of Egypt which made Pharaohs heart to relent somewhat and yet in the end so hardened it as he vtterly contemned the Lords hand are not like to this fanne of the word which searcheth euery part of a man and bloweth him away vnlesse he be substantially rooted in religion A second cause of this is that where there is fanning yet it hath no power they huckstering and tempering of it for their owne fame and for Balac●s offer of preferment and not preaching to the conscience the crucified word of the Lord they preach of contention to adde affliction to others and not in sinceritie and meeknesse to bring consolation to others and also when they speake it is but verball for their liues doe really confute the words of their mouth A third cause why there is such a mixture in this floore is because although it be truely preached yet men may do what they list and the maiestie of the word is not hedged in with discipline for if men liue wickedly vnlesse the law of man take them by the heele and restraine them the word of God cannot determine so as except there be some speciall good inclination in some few for the multitude preaching doth no good For he must be a good scholler that will learne without discipling he a sound christian that will refraine from sinne by bare preaching The Word indeed is the speciall farme for this floore but then is it most powerfull if it haue discipline to strengthen it and authority to countenance it What doe you meane the floore must be purged in this life and that there must be nothing but wheat in the Church of God Why this cannot bee till that great day of separation when euery thing shall be put in his peculiar place To this wee answer that there is a double purging the one in this life the other after this life the one particular the other vniuersall That purging that may and ought to be is first the separating of all such as doe not offer themselues Secondly of them that offer themselues but are vnworthy as if a man can make no conscience to profit by the word or can render no found account of his faith when he hath beene long taught but like an idle and slothfull professor is still to be trained vp in the rudiments of religion it is no reason to let him be in this floore without feeling some smart for his negligence neither is it fit to giue the holy things of the Lords Supper vnto him for hee deserues not the crummes that fall from his table If a man be obstinate and will not promise reformation his child ought not to be receiued to Baptisme vnlesse hee confesse his sinne or giue witnesse to the Church by others which must doe it and then they ought to take the child from his father and not to returne him to his parents againe where his education shall bee corrupt For others that doe professe if after they breake out into any enormous sinne such chaffe must bee separate for no vncleane liuer must be in the Church but either hee must submit himselfe and then he is none such or hee must be cut off if he continue senslesse in his sinne for it is the house of God which harboureth none but such as heare his voice And such as these ought not to be admitted to the Sacrament though they present and offer themselues neuer so much for hee that permits them sinneth three waies first in respect of Gods giuing the bread of children vnto dogges and making the house of God as a common Inne where he may buy any thing for mony but he must doe as Iehoiada the Priest did 2. Chron. 23.19 not suffer any vncleane man to enter or to set his foot within the Temple Secondly as hee must not doe it in respect of God and his owne conscience so neither in respect of the party himselfe for seeing himselfe debarred and disfranchised from the citie of God he would bee ashamed and this his abdication would bring him to humility 1. Cor. 5.2 2. Thess 3.14 whereby his soule
he must sauour of death which cannot be proued by this The wisedome of the flesh is enmitie to God but he that is borne of God cannot be Gods enemy on the other side hee that walketh in the wisedome of the flesh obeieth not the law of God and by consequent saith the Apostle cannot but sinne Whereupon it followeth that they that liue after the inclination of the heart of man cannot please God and so cannot bee saued now hee that is in Christ cannot but please God because he cannot but performe his will Another reason that being a true Christian a man cannot but amend his life is taken out of Rom. 6.5 Whosoeuer is made partaker of Christ is made partaker of the death of Christ then is he dead to sinne proued thus Christ by his death deserued not onely remission of our sinnes but also to haue the holy Ghost in those that bee his to mortifie their sinne and this spirit cannot bee idle but worketh and his worke is to d●●troy o●●●nemie that is sinne Lastly it is proued thus Whosoeuer is in Christ hath the spirit of Christ he that hath this spirit liueth in the spirit for the life of the spirituall man is the Lord Iesus euen as the life of the bodie is the soule and hee that hath a soule must needs breath and walking Galat. 5.24 in the spirit hee cannot fulfill the lustes of the flesh for the flesh and the spirit bee contrary And vers 24. it is said They that are Christs haue crucified the flesh with the affections thereof and who these bee appeareth 1. Peter 4.2 such as suffer in the flesh and these be they that cease from sinne Now then for thee to say thou art flesh and blood is not a shelter pleadable when thou art reprehended for sinne for he that is a good Christian cannot but forbeare it and if thou art all flesh and blood then hast thou not the spirit of God which is proued 1. Corinth 6.16 Do you not know how he that coupleth himselfe with a harlot is one flesh with her and hee that is one flesh with a harlot cannot bee one spirit with Christ Iesus Euen so for wrath toward thy brother thou saiest thou canst not loue him Consider that if the Lord should iudge thee out of thine owne mouth thou couldest not bee saued Thou wilt say the iniury is so great as no man can put it vp but hee that is more then a man can doe it and if thou beest all man Christ Iesus will neuer put vp thy name among the Saints Looke 1. Ioh. 5.3 Hee that is borne againe counteth all the commandements of God light so as if thou be of God it is an easie matter to forgiue the brother If he repent not of the wrong done vnto thee leaue the vengeance to God Rom. 12.20 and heape thou coles of fire on his head and if he do repent and seeke reconcilement it is the easier to forget it and flesh and blood doth pity the case of the suppliant For the third point which is the way how to assure our selues to be the sons of God wee must learne that there is no so certaine a marke to discerne a man to be of God as holinesse of life not but that Gods children may fall most grieuously and blemish their profession most foully but that if Sathan happe to blindfold them that they goe astray yet with the lost sonne they will returne with double sorrow and vnfold to their shame their owne sinne Example w●●ere ●f wee haue in Dauid who though he was ingaged to the Lord by his many benefites that tooke him from the sheepe-hooke and g●●e him a Scepter that by his protection had made him escape the snares of his enemies and by his mercy had freed him from many tribulations yet did he fall into great vncleannesse euen the sinne of adulterie 2. Sam. 11.4.5.6.7 which by the law of God deserued depriuation of this humane life When he had done this hee glauered and flattered with the womans husband and bad him goe home to refresh himselfe with his wife seeking thereby to father the bastard on him When this succeeded not he thought to make him drunke that he might thereby bee more irritable to lust and so to haue gone to his wife And though Vriah answered hee could not doe it because the Arke of the Lord was in the field which had not Dauid beene desperatly sicke in his soule how could he haue beene so forgetfull of the Lord as to haue dealt so with him that was no Iew but a conuert to religion heereby to make the name of the Lord euill spoken of Yet when this preuailed not hee went further and vnto adultery hee added murther that hee might make his sinne knowen and his vnholy life to appeare both to God and man and carry as the greefe of it in his heart so the shame of it in his fore-head And in this hee wrought worse then Iesabel for hee made Vriah the instrument and messenger of the letters for his owne execution yea hee sent them to Ioab who had himselfe beene a murtherer which might harden his heart in that sinne seeing Dauid that was the King not onely a fauourer but the cause of such bloody actions And after what manner should this be done namely that hee should fall by the sword of the vncircumcised a most ignominious and shamefull and grieuous death for so Christian a Gentleman and that hee should so murder him as to colour the grieuousnesse of his fault not hee alone but many other should die innocent and that hee should continue senslesse in this sinnefull course by the space of a yeere yet when it pleased God to cure his disease of hypocrisie and to cleare his eyes that hee saw not his sinne but his chaine of sinnes be●●●●●im then he calleth himselfe not a man of blood but of blo●●● ●nd then ●is conscience is open to grieue for it and then with his teares he washeth away his vncleannesse and wall●●●●●s a man cleansed and purged from his filthinesse So as if a●y bee a whoore let her remember the teares of Mary M●g●alene if a persecuter of the Saints let him repent with Pa●● Luk. 7.38 Gal. 1.15 Mat. 26.75 if a murtherer let him soundly confesse his sinne with Dauid and if he be Apostasied weepe with Peter for these be the workes of righteousnesse whereby they are knowen to be of God And seeing others deliuered from the pit wee must learne as Dauid saith Psal 56.3 to feare and to trust so as wee must alwaies feare to fall into the sinne before being fallen we can trust to bee deliuered for this is one part of the righteousnesse of Gods children to tremble at the sight of sinne and then shall wee neuer swallow it without remorse Secondly from hence learne that a man may know in what state another man is If I see thee a despiser of religion a profaner of the Sabbath a butcher to the poore and an vncleane liuer what shall I beleeue thee to be but the child of the diuell for this may I know by thy fruites Why but loue biddeth you hope the best 1. Cor. 13.7 and beleeue the best True it is loue biddeth me beleeue all things but not a sow to bee cleane wallowing in the mire or a dogge not to bee filthy that is regorging vp his stomacke Mar. 6.44 or that grapes can grow vpon brambles or that mercy can bee found in the heart of an vsurer or that thornes may bee touched and will not pricke For as loue bids mee not to determine too soone so not to bee abused too late and God bids me looke vpon the tree to iudge of the fruite I may say thou art in the state of damnation for by thy snarling I know thee to bee a dogge Mat. 7.6 and I see thy heart through thy hands but whether thou shalt be finally damned I leaue thee there for the Lord may haue mercy on thee vpon thy repentance I may come to the tree and say heere is no fruite or here is small fruit or heere is bad fruit but I cannot say Neuer fruit grow on thee heereafter as Christ did Mark. 11.13 And it is not the commers to Sermons but the doers of Sermons
such a maner as they do not profit by it but onely maketh them the more without excuse because they haue seen the light and yet haue loued darknes more then light And if it be asked why this mercy of the Lord hardneth them and not mollifieth them and why the Lord doth not pull them out of the fire it is because he found them corrupt in Adam But if it be asked why they are appointed to damnation here we stop our mouths and haue refuge to no other cause but to the Lords eternall purpose After the same sort doe we faie of saluation for to such as shall be saued he giueth mercy and maketh this mercy to worke vpon their hearts and finding them falne in Adam he raiseth them vp in Christ but why he doth this is not knowne to any but to himselfe Howbeit in this his purpose to saue vs he hath ordained we should find mercy in Christ by the degrees heere set downe by calling by iusufying by glorifying vs and yet to speake properly this fore knowledge 〈◊〉 God is not the cause of any thing for Adam did not fall because God foresaw i● but Adam fell therefore God foresaw it For the second point what is meant by this Like to the i●age of his son some expound it that shall be made like and conformable to his crosse which is very comfortable though not 〈◊〉 apt and fit for the place it selfe Heb. 2.10 For if the Prince of the Gentiles was consecrated through afflictions if by this meanes the Sonne himselfe learned obedience as it is Heb. 5.8 much more must we not that we shall be afflicted in the same measure or for the same cause that Christ was for he suffered for our soules and felt the smart for our sins yea and sustained the very wrath of God to his extreme anguish and horror Reu. 19.15 2. Tim. 3.12 but thus far we must resemble him that if we wil liue godly we must suffer persecution Howbeit this likenesse conformitie to Christ his image here spoken of must bee vnderstood of his glorie because of the words that follow mentioning the steps and degrees that lead to this glorie he calleth he iustifieth he glorifieth euen as he did his Son for wee are ordained to the same glory Ioh. 17.22 signified by the praier of Christ for his Apostles and al that should beleeue that his father would loue them with the same loue and crowne them with the same glorie he crowned him which is the most ioyfull message that can come to the eare of a Christan hart to be assured we shal hereafter be lifted vp and aduanced far aboue the third heauen For the third point namely that he is the first begotten among brethren consider three things first how he is our brother secondly what priuiledge he hath being eldest thirdly what priuiledge we haue aboue all other creatures by this brotherhood For the first he became our brother by this that the eternal word of God did assume take vpon himself our flesh Ioh. 1.1.2 that we might be his brethren For as to be a Mediator to God for vs he must haue a diuine humanitie and an humane diuinitie so to make vs brethren that we might haue his spirit could not be but by taking our flesh Betweene God and man euer since our first fall there hath bin enmity such and so great as none can see him and liue for Exod. 24.17 it is said that the sight of the glorie of the Lord euen in the mountaine of Sinai was like a consuming fire Esa 33.14 and as the Prophet Esay speaketh Who shall dwell with euerlasting fire This fire therefore must bee quenched and an entrance must be made for vs to the mount of God which is onely in Christ our elder brother howbeit we are become his brethren not by incarnation nor by his humane nature for then the reprobate should bee his brethren as well as wee for hee partaketh of their flesh as well as of ours But as this brother-hood commeth by the flesh in some respect so principallie by being mystically engrafted naturally into his bodie so as we are one flesh with him euen like man and wife Ephes 5.30 who are so tearmed and called in respect of a speciall and sanctified vnion and fellowship that is betweene them otherwise all men and all women are one flesh So then our brother-hood with Christ commeth not by anie grosse coalition or mixture of our natures but by spirituall regeneration as the Apostle to the Hebrewes said He that sanctifieth and they that are sanctified Heb. 2.11 are all one so that we are his brethren not by his flesh simply but because wee are sanctified by his flesh Whereby we learne to reuerence and adore the infinite and euerlasting loue of God toward vs that he would thrust as it were his Sonne out of heauen that he might descend to draw vs thither that he must come downe in such basenesse to be clothed with our nakednesse and to put on our infirmities For the second point which is the priuiledge he hath being eldest obserue that the first begotten vnder the law had two priuiledges first he was the worthiest person secondly he had a double portion As Ruben Gen. 49.3 the eldest of Iacobs sonnes should haue had but that the dignitie of his person was translated to Iuda and the priuiledge of his portion to Ephraim and Manasses This likewise appeareth Deut. 21.17 where it is commanded that the first borne of a mans strength shall haue a double portion for it is his right This then we must allow to Christ who hath two titles giuen him first he is called the first begotten of all creatures Col. 1.15 because he was before anie cerature being from eternitie according to his diuinitie Secondlie he is called the first begotten among the brethren because he was the first in mans nature that God loued after the fall of Adam Heere know that Christ as he is the Sonne-man is the naturall Sonne of God not according to his humanitie but as he is Christ-man for though his humane nature was not taken from God yet as one person being man licèt non ratione humanitatis he is the Sonne of God euen as Mary is said in the Scripture to be the mother of God in respect of the vnion of his person Another priuiledge further Christ hath that hee as sonne of man hath receiued all power from God to iudge the world Ioh. 5.22 The father hath committed all iudgement vnto the Sonne not that his manhood alone shall iudge but Christ God and man shall giue the iudgement euen so wee praie and list vp our hands to the man Christ Iesus not to his man-hood non humanitati sed homini for the humanitie separated from the diuine person of Christ is but a creature Againe Christ as our elder brother is the head of Angels not as God only but as man Heereupon also it is