condition_n in_o league_n which_o be_v tacit_a and_o implicit_a create_v by_o law_n there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o condition_n in_o law_n by_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o common_a law_n 1._o the_o one_o which_o be_v found_v upon_o a_o confidence_n and_o skill_n 2._o the_o other_o without_o either_o of_o these_o there_o be_v 3._o cause_n arise_v from_o the_o violation_n of_o trust_n or_o confidence_n and_o want_v or_o privation_n of_o skill_n which_o induce_v a_o forfeiture_n aswell_o of_o office_n as_o of_o franch_n ses_fw-fr that_o be_v to_o say_v 1._o abuser_n 2._o non_fw-fr user_fw-fr 3._o refuser_fw-fr all_o which_o i_o will_v but_o summary_o touch_v and_o they_o may_v all_o three_o proceed_v 1._o either_o from_o ignorance_n 2._o or_o from_o wilfulness_n abuser_n it_o be_v say_v by_o m._n kitchen_n that_o court_n leet_n be_v to_o be_v forfeit_v in_o quo_fw-la warrant_n which_o be_v keep_v by_o ignorant_a steward_n some_o make_v a_o doubt_n of_o it_o in_o office_n which_o concern_v the_o mere_a and_o only_a private_a profit_n of_o the_o lord_n without_o damage_n to_o the_o weal_n public_a the_o ignorance_n of_o a_o steward_n can_v be_v no_o cause_n of_o schism_n but_o in_o office_n concern_v administration_n of_o justice_n pro_fw-la bono_fw-mi publico_fw-la as_o a_o leet_n there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o the_o franchise_n may_v be_v forfeit_v the_o steward_n of_o thelibertie_n of_o the_o abbot_n of_o crowland_n 145._o crompt_v jur._n so_o 145._o by_o colour_n of_o his_o liberty_n of_o infang-theefe_n adjudge_v a_o man_n to_o death_n and_o for_o this_o the_o liberty_n be_v seize_v in_o the_o king_n hand_n et_fw-la nulla_fw-la poena_fw-la senescallo_fw-la for_o quicquid_fw-la justicia_fw-la fecerit_fw-la de_fw-la recordo_fw-la ignoranter_fw-la &_o pro_fw-la defect_n scientiae_fw-la non_fw-la erit_fw-la proeopunitus_fw-la 2_o ric._n 3._o foe_n 10._o a_o lord_n of_o a_o leet_n be_v fine_v forty_o shilling_n for_o that_o his_o steward_n take_v a_o indict_v ment_fw-mi de_fw-fr morte_fw-la de_fw-fr home_n in_o his_o leet_n which_o do_v not_o belong_v unto_o it_o and_o so_o encroach_v upon_o the_o king_n and_o also_o take_v a_o indictment_n of_o a_o robbery_n do_v out_o of_o his_o franchise_n in_o another_o county_n brook_z in_o finibus_fw-la pur_fw-it contempt_n 49._o cite_v 41._o ass_n p._n 30._o if_o the_o lord_n do_v hold_v his_o leet_n at_o any_o time_n after_o the_o month_n from_o easter_n and_o michaelmas_n it_o be_v void_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o 31._o e._n 3.15_o and_o all_o presentment_n void_a and_o the_o lord_n shall_v lose_v his_o profit_n brook_z leet_n 17._o and_o 21._o non_fw-fr user_fw-fr assize_n of_o bread_n and_o beer_n and_o pillory_n and_o tumbril_n be_v appendant_a to_o the_o view_n of_o franck-pledge_a where_o a_o man_n have_v they_o by_o a_o grant_n from_o the_o king_n if_o he_o do_v not_o keep_v pillory_n and_o tumbril_n he_o lose_v his_o office_n brook_n quowar_n 8._o refuser_fw-fr the_o abbot_n of_o s._n albon_n have_v the_o grant_n of_o a_o gaol_n detain_v the_o prisoner_n for_o that_o he_o will_v not_o be_v at_o the_o charge_n to_o sue_v out_o a_o commission_n for_o their_o delivery_n the_o king_n seize_v the_o franchise_n into_o his_o hand_n 8._o hen._n 4.18_o a_o direction_n for_o lord_n in_o choose_v of_o their_o steward_n since_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o this_o ancient_a court_n be_v liable_a upon_o just_a cause_n of_o for_o feiture_n and_o seizure_n into_o the_o king_n hand_n it_o be_v necessary_a that_o lord_n of_o liberty_n as_o well_o for_o prevention_n of_o their_o own_o inconvenience_n as_o for_o the_o better_a government_n of_o the_o country_n by_o due_a execution_n of_o the_o law_n shall_v select_v choose_v and_o appoint_v out_o of_o man_n treyn_v up_o in_o the_o study_n of_o the_o provincial_a law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n such_o as_o must_v have_v the_o four_o property_n of_o jethro_n his_o counsel_n able_a man_n such_o as_o must_v be_v viri_fw-la potentes_fw-la not_o in_o strength_n of_o body_n but_o in_o courage_n of_o mind_n 2._o they_o must_v be_v viri_fw-la timentes_fw-la deum_fw-la that_o fear_n god_n and_o not_o the_o face_n of_o man_n he_o that_o have_v this_o virtue_n want_v none_o and_o he_o that_o want_v this_o be_v open_a to_o injustice_n oppression_n malice_n and_o all_o other_o enormous_a impiety_n 3._o they_o must_v be_v amantes_fw-la veritatem_fw-la it_o be_v s._n paul_n counsel_n ephes_n 6.14_o stand_v therefore_o and_o your_o loin_n gird_v about_o with_o verity_n and_o have_v on_o the_o breastplate_n of_o righteousness_n etc._n etc._n 4._o they_o must_v be_v abhorrentes_fw-la avaritiam_fw-la the_o root_n from_o whence_o all_o evil_n grow_v 1_o tim._n 6.10_o that_o which_o as_o bracton_n say_v do_v inducere_fw-la cupiditatem_fw-la when_o samuel_n his_o son_n be_v judge_n over_o israel_n it_o be_v a_o brand_n upon_o they_o they_o walk_v not_o in_o his_o way_n but_o turn_v aside_o after_o lucre_n and_o take_v reward_n and_o pervert_v judgement_n 1_o sam._n 8.3_o the_o property_n and_o quality_n which_o a_o steward_n ought_v to_o have_v f_o let_v a_o describe_v the_o office_n of_o a_o steward_n and_z giveth_z counsel_n unto_o lord_n of_o manor_n and_o liberty_n to_o provide_v or_o elect_a their_o steward_n in_o these_o word_n provideat_fw-la sibi_fw-la dominus_fw-la de_fw-la senescallo_fw-la circumspecto_fw-la &_o fideli_fw-la viro_fw-la provido_fw-la &_o discreto_fw-la &_o gratioso_fw-la humili_fw-la pudico_fw-la pacifico_fw-la &_o modesto_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o legibus_fw-la consuetudin_fw-mi busque_fw-la provinciae_fw-la &_o officio_fw-la senescaleiae_fw-la se_fw-la cognoscat_fw-la &_o jura_fw-la domini_fw-la svi_fw-la in_o omnibus_fw-la teneri_fw-la affectet_fw-la quique_fw-la subballivos_fw-la domini_fw-la in_o suis_fw-la erroribus_fw-la &_o ambiguis_fw-la sciat_fw-la instruere_fw-la '_o &_o docere_fw-la quique_fw-la egenis_fw-la parcere_fw-la &_o qui_fw-la nec_fw-la prece_fw-la vel_fw-la pretio_fw-la velit_fw-la a_o justitiae_fw-la tramite_fw-la deviare_fw-la &_o perverse_a judicare_fw-la cujus_fw-la officium_fw-la est_fw-la curias_n tenere_fw-la maneriorum_fw-la &_o de_fw-la substractationibus_fw-la consuetudinum_fw-la servitiorum_fw-la reddituum_fw-la sectarum_fw-la ad_fw-la curiam_fw-la mercata_fw-la molendina_fw-la domini_fw-la &_o advisus_fw-la franciplegiorum_fw-la aliariumque_fw-la libertatum_fw-la domino_fw-la pertinentium_fw-la inquirat_fw-la etc._n etc._n by_o which_o description_n it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o a_o steward_n ought_v to_o have_v a_o double_a qualification_n 1_o in_o moralibus_fw-la 2_o in_o judicialibus_fw-la whereby_o he_o must_v be_v guide_v as_o well_o in_o the_o keep_n of_o court_n baron_n for_o the_o profit_n of_o his_o lord_n as_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o he_o in_o the_o government_n of_o leet_n for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o common_a weal_n 1_o in_o moralibus_fw-la a_o steward_n must_v be_v qualify_v with_o these_o property_n before_o mention_v circumspection_n fidelity_n providence_n discretion_n humility_n peace_n and_o modesty_n which_o may_v be_v reduce_v into_o these_o two_o general_n s._n verity_n and_o industry_n the_o one_o proceed_v from_o the_o heart_n the_o other_o from_o the_o hand_n his_o diligence_n or_o industry_n must_v be_v temper_v with_o 1_o circumspection_n 2_o providence_n 3_o discretion_n otherwise_o it_o may_v incur_v the_o peril_n of_o temeritie_n and_o precipitance_n which_o common_o prove_v fatal_a in_o all_o action_n canis_fw-la festinans_fw-la caecos_fw-la parit_fw-la catulos_fw-la his_o verity_n must_v be_v attend_v with_o fidelity_n epist_n co._n l._n 5._o epist_n humility_n peace_n and_o modesty_n veritas_fw-la secum_fw-la ducit_fw-la comites_fw-la simplicitatem_fw-la unitatem_fw-la &_o pacem_fw-la tandem_fw-la 2._o judicialibus_fw-la and_o therein_o he_o must_v be_v attend_v with_o four_o property_n 1_o scientia_fw-la he_o must_v know_v himself_o or_o be_v expert_a in_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o his_o country_n and_o have_v ability_n to_o instruct_v or_o direct_v the_o bailiff_n and_o other_o minister_n in_o dubious_a thing_n wherein_o they_o may_v err_v 2._o misericordia_fw-la he_o must_v spare_v the_o poor_a not_o rack_n poor_a tenant_n nor_o grind_v their_o face_n he_o must_v not_o be_v outrageous_a in_o impose_v excessive_a fine_n in_o the_o leet_n but_o as_o judge_n in_o other_o court_n be_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v moderate_a and_o discreet_a secundum_fw-la quantitatem_fw-la delicti_fw-la not_o beyond_o the_o dimension_n of_o the_o offence_n for_o excessive_a amerciament_n be_v against_o the_o law_n excessus_fw-la in_o re_fw-la qualibet_fw-la jure_fw-la communi_fw-la reprobatur_fw-la coo._n li._n 11._o foe_n 42._o mercy_n and_o truth_n must_v meet_v together_o righteousness_n and_o peace_n must_v kiss_v each_o other_o psal_n 85.10_o 3_o justitia_fw-la the_o prince_n of_o virtue_n the_o faithful_a companion_n of_o this_o life_n without_o which_o no_o humane_a society_n can_v subsist_v justice_n know_v no_o father_n mother_n nor_o brother_n persona_fw-la non_fw-la accipit_fw-la sed_fw-la deum_fw-la imitatur_fw-la a_o steward_n must_v put_v on_o this_o armour_n and_o must_v neither_o be_v draw_v by_o price_n nor_o prayer_n neither_o by_o lucratotie_a
when_o man_n ought_v to_o intend_v devotion_n and_o other_o work_v of_o charity_n for_o remedy_n of_o their_o soul_n and_o sometime_o after_o the_o gule_a of_o harvest_n when_o every_o man_n almost_o be_v busy_v about_o the_o cut_n and_o carry_v of_o his_o corre_n 15._o plough_v foe_fw-mi 316._o b._n the_o calends_o of_o aug._n or_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n peter_n ad_fw-la vincula_fw-la 31._o edward_n 3._o ca._n 15._o whereby_o the_o people_n be_v much_o grieve_v and_o disquiet_v king_n edward_n the_o three_o upon_o the_o grievious_a complaint_n of_o his_o commons_o desire_v the_o quietness_n of_o his_o people_n do_v ordain_v and_o establish_v that_o every_o sheriff_n from_o thenceforth_o shall_v make_v his_o turn_v yearly_a one_o time_n within_o the_o month_n after_o easter_n and_o another_o time_n within_o the_o month_n after_o saint_n michael_n and_o if_o they_o hold_v they_o in_o other_o manner_n that_o then_o they_o shall_v lose_v their_o turn_v for_o the_o time_n as_o it_o be_v restrain_v in_o time_n place_n 2_o place_n so_o it_o be_v to_o place_n and_o person_n it_o must_v be_v keep_v within_o the_o precinct_n and_o liberty_n in_o loco_fw-la debito_fw-la et_fw-la consueto_fw-la if_o it_o be_v hold_v otherwise_o it_o be_v coram_fw-la nonjudice_n and_o the_o matter_n of_o cognizance_n must_v be_v within_o the_o view_n for_o 41._o edward_n 3._o foe_n 31._o kyrton_n cite_v a_o case_n wherein_o the_o lord_n avow_v the_o take_n of_o a_o amerciament_n for_o the_o stop_n of_o a_o highway_n which_o in_o rei_fw-la veritate_fw-la be_v out_o of_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o view_n and_o therefore_o the_o plaintiff_n recover_v damage_n if_o the_o sheriff_n shall_v keep_v his_o turn_v in_o loco_fw-la in_o consueto_fw-la he_o may_v be_v indict_v and_o punish_v for_o it_o person_n 3_o person_n dyer_n 151._o as_o for_o the_o person_n although_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n arthur_n omnes_fw-la proceres_fw-la comites_fw-la barones_n &c._n &c._n be_v to_o swear_v and_o do_v their_o suit_n real_a in_o pleno_fw-la folkmote_a yet_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o marlebridge_n 11._o marl_n ca._n 11._o it_o be_v thus_o provide_v by_o way_n of_o restraint_n de_fw-fr turnie_n vicec_fw-fr provisum_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la necesse_fw-la non_fw-la habeant_fw-la ibi_fw-la venire_fw-la archiep_n scopi_fw-la episcopi_fw-la abbates_n priores_fw-la comites_fw-la barones_n nec_fw-la aliqui_fw-la viri_fw-la religiosi_fw-la seu_fw-la mulieres_fw-la nisi_fw-la corum_fw-la praesentia_fw-la ob_fw-la aliam_fw-la causam_fw-la specialiter_fw-la exigatur_fw-la etc._n etc._n so_o by_o this_o statute_n all_o clergy_n and_o religious_a man_n all_o earl_n baron_n and_o all_o woman_n be_v except_v and_o exempt_v and_o by_o the_o law_n all_o other_o people_n under_o the_o age_n of_o 12._o year_n their_o presence_n be_v not_o necessary_a there_o in_o regard_n they_o be_v never_o swear_v upon_o any_o inquest_n but_o all_o freeholder_n terrtennant_n and_o other_o person_n inhabit_v within_o the_o precinct_n of_o the_o leet_n aught_o to_o appear_v and_o do_v their_o suit_n and_o tenant_n in_o ancient_a demesne_fw-la be_v not_o bind_v to_o come_v to_o the_o sheriff_n turn_v and_o consequent_o not_o to_o any_o leet_n if_o any_o of_o the_o say_a person_n mention_v to_o be_v exempt_v 158.161_o fitzâ—_n na_o bre._n f._n 158.161_o or_o if_o any_o in_o wardship_n to_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v distreyn_v to_o do_v their_o fuite_n the_o law_n have_v provide_v several_a form_n of_o writ_n de_fw-fr exoneratione_fw-la sectae_fw-la for_o discharge_v of_o every_o of_o they_o whatsoever_o the_o law_n prescribe_v or_o restreine_n in_o the_o sheriff_n turn_v 22._o broo._n leet_n 26_o 22_o edw._n 4_o 22._o the_o same_o be_v bind_v in_o a_o court_n leet_n and_o it_o be_v agree_v for_o law_n that_o the_o power_n of_o a_o sheriffein_o the_o town_n and_o a_o steward_n in_o the_o leet_n be_v all_o one_o only_o the_o leet_n have_v power_n to_o inquire_v and_o take_v presentment_n of_o nuisance_n and_o offence_n aswell_o in_o the_o court_n after_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n as_o after_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n michael_n 11_o fitzâ—_n leet_n 11_o whereas_o the_o sheriff_n in_o his_o turn_v after_o easter_n ought_v not_o to_o inquire_v of_o any_o action_n popular_a etc._n etc._n but_o only_o to_o take_v suit_n of_o the_o resiant_n and_o other_o suitor_n and_o to_o take_v the_o view_n quod_fw-la trithinga_fw-mi teneantur_fw-la scilicet_fw-la that_o all_o above_o the_o age_n of_o 12._o year_n come_v and_o appear_v there_o to_o do_v their_o suit_n and_o to_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o legiance_n if_o they_o be_v not_o swear_v before_o for_o after_o a_o person_n be_v once_o juratus_fw-la in_o decennaria_fw-la or_o ad_fw-la fidem_fw-la &_o legeanciam_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la he_o be_v not_o compellable_n to_o be_v swear_v again_o as_o a_o leet_n be_v derive_v by_o grant_n from_o the_o crown_n leet_n forseiture_n of_o a_o leet_n so_o by_o divers_a cause_n that_o may_v be_v seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n and_o return_v to_o the_o crown_n again_o and_o if_o for_o any_o just_a cause_n it_o be_v forfeit_v and_o seize_v then_o must_v the_o resiant_n and_o suitor_n again_o attend_v and_o do_v their_o suit_n at_o the_o sheriff_n turn_v and_o what_o be_v omit_v in_o the_o turn_v may_v be_v present_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n for_o in_o the_o case_n of_o john_n charneles_a edward_n the_o three_o belknappe_n set_v forth_o the_o law_n to_o be_v that_o if_o a_o thing_n be_v not_o present_v within_o the_o lord_n view_v than_o it_o shall_v be_v present_v in_o the_o sheriff_n turn_v and_o for_o default_n there_o it_o shall_v be_v present_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n when_o the_o king_n come_v into_o the_o country_n by_o which_o it_o plain_o appear_v as_o before_o be_v express_v that_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v at_o first_o whole_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n and_o immediate_o derive_v from_o his_o person_n to_o subaltern_a officer_n to_o answer_v one_o objection_n for_o the_o time_n that_o all_o leet_n be_v not_o keep_v strict_o infra_fw-la mensem_fw-la after_o easter_n and_o michaelmas_n where_o there_o be_v ancient_a customary_a court_n of_o tenant_n in_o ancient_a demesne_fw-la or_o such_o like_a that_o be_v ever_o exempt_v from_o the_o sheriff_n turn_v and_o the_o lord_n of_o such_o land_n have_v their_o own_o turn_v that_o of_o easter_n be_v call_v turnus_n de_fw-fr hockday_n and_o that_o of_o michaelmas_n turnus_n sancti_fw-la martini_n as_o in_o the_o bishopric_n of_o winton_n and_o other_o place_n those_o court_n be_v leave_v to_o their_o arbitrary_a keep_n either_o before_o or_o after_o the_o month_n or_o at_o other_o set_a time_n according_a to_o their_o ancient_a respective_a custom_n and_o not_o restrain_v by_o any_o statute_n britton_n the_o tenor_n of_o who_o learned_a work_n run_v in_o the_o king_n name_n edward_z 1._o as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v pen_v by_o himself_o answerable_a to_o justinian_o institutes_n do_v there_o in_o the_o first_o salutation_n of_o the_o king_n subject_n with_o edwardus_fw-la dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la etc._n etc._n set_v forth_o that_o because_o his_o peace_n can_v not_o well_o have_v its_o be_v without_o law_n he_o cause_v the_o law_n then_o use_v in_o this_o realm_n to_o be_v put_v in_o writing_n and_o do_v thereby_o command_v a_o strict_a observation_n thereof_o in_o all_o thing_n save_v a_o power_n to_o repeal_v alter_v and_o amend_v all_o such_o thing_n as_o shall_v seem_v meet_a unto_o he_o with_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o earl_n baron_n and_o other_o of_o his_o council_n and_o save_v all_o custom_n unto_o those_o as_o by_o prescription_n use_v the_o same_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n so_o as_o those_o usage_n be_v not_o discordant_a unto_o right_n at_o that_o time_n be_v 5._o edward_n 1._o those_o ancient_a customary_a turn_v within_o many_o particular_a lordship_n be_v in_o use_n not_o subject_a to_o the_o sheriff_n turn_v and_o so_o not_o within_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 31._o edward_n 3._o cap._n 15._o which_o being_n make_v long_o after_o extend_v not_o to_o any_o leet_n but_o such_o as_o be_v and_o be_v derive_v out_o of_o the_o sheriff_n turn_v and_o so_o it_o be_v admit_v by_o the_o judge_n that_o the_o leet_n of_o another_o lord_n be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n but_o the_o leet_n of_o the_o turn_v brook_n leet_n 21.6_o hen._n 7.2_o and_o so_o by_o necessary_a consequence_n all_o leete_v derive_v out_o of_o the_o sheriff_n turn_v and_o no_o other_o in_o what_o case_n and_o by_o what_o mean_v a_o leete_n or_o franchise_n may_v be_v seize_v or_o forfeit_v or_o the_o lord_n damnify_v in_o all_o grant_n of_o any_o liberty_n or_o franchise_n there_o be_v common_o two_o condition_n one_o in_o facto_fw-la which_o be_v always_o explicit_a as_o to_o pay_v money_n or_o to_o do_v or_o not_o to_o do_v any_o other_o act_n etc._n etc._n 2._o
city_n borough_n or_o town_n where_o no_o mayor_n or_o chief_a officer_n be_v shall_v have_v power_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v the_o complaint_n of_o every_o clothmaker_n and_o labourer_n by_o due_a examination_n of_o the_o party_n and_o for_o nonpayment_n of_o the_o say_a duty_n forfeiture_n and_o damage_n to_o commit_v the_o offender_n to_o the_o next_o gaol_n there_o to_o remain_v until_o they_o pay_v the_o same_o and_o shall_v also_o have_v power_n upon_o infor_a mation_n of_o any_o other_o person_n which_o be_v not_o grieve_v to_o cause_v the_o party_n to_o come_v before_o he_o for_o offend_v this_o ordinance_n and_o if_o upon_o examination_n or_o other_o due_a proof_n the_o party_n be_v find_v guilty_a or_o defective_a he_o shall_v forfeit_v for_o every_o time_n to_o the_o king_n or_o lord_n of_o the_o leet_n three_o shilling_n four_o penny_n to_o be_v recover_v in_o manner_n aforesaid_a without_o pay_v any_o fee_n or_o reward_n tanner_n who_o may_v be_v a_o tanner_n no_o person_n shall_v tan_v any_o leather_n 22_o 1_o jac._n c._n 22_o or_o use_v or_o have_v any_o profit_n of_o or_o by_o the_o say_a mystery_n unless_o he_o have_v a_o tanhouse_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o that_o parliament_n and_o except_o such_o as_o have_v be_v or_o shall_v be_v bring_v up_o as_o apprentice_n or_o covenant_n and_o hire_a servant_n by_o the_o space_n of_o seven_o year_n in_o that_o mystery_n and_o except_v the_o wife_n and_o such_o son_n of_o a_o tanner_n as_o have_v be_v bring_v up_o and_o use_v the_o say_a trade_n by_o the_o space_n of_o four_o year_n or_o the_o son_n or_o daughter_n of_o a_o tanner_n or_o such_o person_n who_o shall_v marry_v such_o wife_n or_o daughter_n to_o who_o he_o have_v or_o shall_v leave_v a_o tanhouse_n and_o fat_n upon_o pain_n of_o forfeiture_n of_o all_o the_o leather_n so_o tan_v or_o whereof_o he_o shall_v receive_v any_o profit_n or_o the_o just_a value_n thereof_o no_o tanner_n shall_v use_v the_o mystery_n of_o a_o shoemaker_n currier_n butcher_n or_o any_o other_o artificer_n use_v cut_a or_o work_v of_o leather_n upon_o pain_n to_o forfeit_v all_o the_o hide_v and_o skin_n so_o wrought_v or_o the_o value_n thereof_o none_o shall_v buy_v contract_v for_o or_o bespeak_v any_o rough_a hide_n or_o calf_n skin_n in_o the_o hair_n but_o only_a tanner_n or_o tawer_n of_o leather_n except_o salt_n hide_v for_o the_o necessary_a use_n of_o ship_n forfeiture_n of_o the_o hide_v and_o skin_n or_o the_o just_a value_n none_o shall_v forestale_v any_o hide_n come_v towards_o any_o fair_a or_o marker_n nor_o buy_v any_o hide_v but_o in_o open_a fair_a or_o market_n unless_o it_o be_v the_o hyde_n of_o a_o beast_n kill_v for_o a_o man_n own_o private_a provision_n forfeiture_n for_o every_o hide_v so_o buy_v six_o shilling_n eight_o penny_n this_o law_n provide_v against_o the_o insufficient_a ran_n and_o dry_v of_o leather_n and_o so_o much_o as_o shall_v not_o be_v thorough_o tan_v or_o dry_v to_o be_v out_o our_o by_o the_o oversight_n and_o direction_n of_o the_o tryer_n and_o searcher_n etc._n etc._n none_o to_o overhasten_v the_o tan_v of_o their_o leather_n shall_v set_v their_o fat_n in_o tanhill_n or_o other_o place_n where_o the_o wooze_n or_o leather_n may_v take_v any_o unkind_a heat_n nor_o put_v any_o leather_n into_o any_o hot_a or_o warm_a wooze_n not_o tan_o any_o hide_v calve_fw-la skin_n or_o sheep_n kin_n with_o any_o warine_a wooze_n upon_o pain_n for_o every_o offence_n ten_o pound_n and_o to_o stand_v upon_o the_o pillory_n three_o several_a market_n day_n this_o law_n give_v remedy_n against_o regrate_v and_o engross_n of_o oaken_a bark_n before_o it_o be_v strip_v or_o after_o to_o sell_v the_o same_o again_o upon_o pain_n to_o forfeit_v all_o such_o bark_n or_o the_o value_n thereof_o currier_n no_o currier_n shall_v exercise_v the_o mystery_n of_o a_o tanner_n etc._n etc._n or_o other_o artificer_n use_v cut_v of_o leather_n during_o the_o time_n he_o shall_v use_v the_o mystery_n of_o a_o currier_n upon_o pain_n to_o forfeit_v for_o every_o hide_n or_o skin_n six_o shilling_n eight_o penny_n he_o shall_v not_o curry_v any_o leather_n in_o the_o house_n of_o any_o shoemaker_n or_o other_o person_n but_o only_o in_o his_o own_o house_n situate_a in_o a_o corporate_a or_o market_n town_n nor_o shall_v curry_v any_o kind_n of_o leather_n except_o it_o be_v well_o and_o perfect_o tan_v nor_o any_o hyde_n or_o skin_n be_v not_o thorough_o dry_a after_o his_o wet_a season_n in_o which_o season_n he_o shall_v not_o use_v any_o stale_a urine_n or_o any_o other_o deceitful_a mixture_n way_n or_o mean_n to_o corrupt_v or_o hurt_v the_o same_o nor_o shall_v curry_v any_o leather_n meet_v for_o utter_a sole-leather_n with_o any_o other_o stuff_n than_o hard_a tallow_n nor_o any_o less_o of_o that_o than_o the_o leather_n will_v receive_v nor_o any_o kind_n of_o leather_n meet_v for_o over_o leather_n and_o inner_a sole_n but_o with_o good_a and_o sufficient_a stuff_n be_v fresh_a and_o not_o salt_n and_o thorough_o liquor_v till_o it_o can_v receive_v no_o more_o nor_o shall_v burn_v or_o scald_v any_o hide_n or_o leather_n in_o the_o curry_n nor_o shall_v shave_v any_o leather_n too_o thin_a nor_o shall_v gash_n or_o hurt_v any_o leather_n in_o the_o shave_n or_o by_o any_o other_o mean_n upon_o pain_n to_o forfeit_v for_o every_o offence_n other_o than_o in_o gash_v or_o hurt_v in_o shave_v six_o shilling_n eight_o penny_n and_o the_o value_n of_o every_o skin_n and_o hide_v mar_v by_o evil_a workmanship_n and_o for_o every_o offence_n in_o gash_v etc._n etc._n double_a so_o much_o to_o the_o party_n grieve_v as_o the_o leather_n shall_v be_v impair_v thereby_o by_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o warden_n etc._n etc._n that_o the_o leather_n to_o be_v bring_v by_o any_o artificer_n which_o be_v or_o shall_v be_v a_o cutter_n of_o leather_n or_o by_o his_o servant_n with_o good_a and_o sufficient_a stuff_n to_o liquor_n the_o same_o shall_v be_v liquor_v and_o curry_v perfect_o with_o convenient_a speed_n not_o exceed_v eight_o day_n in_o summer_n and_o sixteen_o day_n in_o winter_n after_o it_o be_v take_v in_o hand_n upon_o pain_n to_o forfeit_v to_o the_o party_n grieve_v for_o every_o hide_n and_o piece_n of_o leather_n not_o well_o and_o speedy_o dress_v ten_o shilling_n cordwayn_a or_o shoemaker_n no_o shoemaker_n shall_v make_v or_o cause_n to_o be_v make_v any_o boot_n shoe_n buskin_n startup_n slipper_n or_o pantofle_n or_o any_o part_n of_o they_o of_o english_a leather_n wet_v curry_v other_o than_o dearskins_n calf_n skin_n or_o goat_n skin_n make_v or_o dress_v like_o unto_o spanish_a leather_n but_o of_o leather_n well_o and_o true_o tan_v and_o curry_v in_o manner_n aforesaid_a or_o of_o leather_n well_o and_o true_o tan_v only_o substantial_o sew_v with_o good_a thread_n well_o twist_v and_o make_v with_o wax_n well_o rason_v and_o the_o stitch_n hard_o draw_v with_o hand_n leather_n without_o mingle_v over_o leather_n viz._n part_n of_o the_o over_o leather_n be_v of_o neat_n leather_n and_o part_n of_o calf_n leather_n nor_o shall_v put_v into_o shoe_n boot_n etc._n etc._n any_o sheeps-skin_n bull_n or_o horse-hide-leather_n nor_o into_o the_o upper_a leather_n of_o any_o shoe_n startupp_n or_o pantofle_n or_o into_o the_o nether_a part_n of_o the_o boor_n the_o inner_a part_n of_o shoe_n only_o except_v any_o part_n of_o any_o hide_n call_v the_o womb_n neck_n shank_n flank_n paul_o or_o cheek_n nor_o shall_v put_v into_o the_o utter_a sole_a any_o other_o leather_n than_o the_o best_a of_o the_o ox_n or_o steer_v hide_v nor_o into_o the_o inner_a sole_a any_o other_o leather_n than_o the_o womb_n neck_n poll_v or_o cheek_n nor_o in_o the_o treswel_v of_o the_o double_a sole_v shoe_n other_o than_o the_o flank_n of_o the_o hide_v aforesaid_a nor_o shall_v make_v or_o put_v to_o sale_n in_o any_o year_n between_o ultimo_fw-la sept._n and_o 20._o apr._n any_o shoe_n boot_n etc._n etc._n meet_v for_o any_o person_n to_o wear_v exceed_v the_o age_n of_o four_o year_n wherein_o shall_v be_v any_o dry_a english_a leather_n other_o than_o calf_n or_o goatskin_n make_v or_o dress_v like_a unto_o spanish_a leather_n or_o any_o part_n thereof_o nor_o shall_v show_v to_o the_o intent_n to_o put_v to_o sale_n any_o boot_n shoe_n etc._n etc._n upon_o the_o sunday_n upon_o pain_n to_o forfeit_v for_o every_o pair_n of_o shoe_n boot_n etc._n etc._n make_v sell_v show_v or_o put_v to_o sale_n contrary_a to_o this_o act_n three_o shilling_n four_o penny_n and_o the_o just_a and_o full_a value_n of_o the_o same_o searcher_n and_o sealer_n all_o mayor_n bailiff_n etc._n etc._n and_o all_o lord_n of_o liberty_n fair_n or_o market_n out_o of_o the_o compass_n of_o
drift_n there_o shall_v be_v find_v any_o mare_n filly_n fole_n or_o gelding_n that_o then_o shall_v be_v think_v not_o able_a nor_o like_a to_o grow_v able_a to_o bear_v fole_n of_o reasonable_a stature_n nor_o to_o do_v profitable_a labour_n by_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o more_o number_n of_o the_o say_a driver_n than_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v kill_v and_o bury_v or_o otherwise_o bestow_v steward_n of_o leet_n to_o inquire_v of_o all_o default_n and_o to_o certify_v the_o presentment_n unto_o the_o next_o quarter_n session_n or_o to_o the_o custos_fw-la rotul_n of_o the_o county_n within_o 40_o day_n after_o such_o presentment_n make_v to_o be_v hear_v and_o determine_v by_o they_o or_o else_o the_o steward_n to_o forfeit_v 40_o shilling_n horse_n infect_v none_o shall_v have_v or_o put_v to_o pasture_n any_o horse_n gelding_n or_o mare_n infect_v with_o scab_n or_o mange_n into_o or_o upon_o any_o commons_o or_o common_a field_n upon_o pain_n to_o forfeit_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o leet_n for_o every_o such_o horse_n etc._n etc._n so_o infect_v ten_o shilling_n this_o offence_n to_o be_v inquire_v and_o present_v in_o the_o leet_n as_o other_o common_a annoyance_n nota_fw-la this_o statute_n in_o the_o most_o and_o fortile_a shire_n of_o the_o kingdom_n do_v limit_n 15_o handful_n and_o in_o the_o rest_n but_o 14._o and_o by_o the_o 21._o jac._n ca._n 28._o in_o fine_a this_o stafor_a the_o breed_n and_o stature_n of_o horse_n and_o kill_v of_o filly_n etc._n etc._n shall_v not_o extend_v to_o cornwall_n the_o life_n and_o spirit_n of_o all_o law_n do_v consist_v and_o depend_v upon_o the_o due_a execution_n of_o it_o for_o which_o purpose_n there_o must_v be_v fit_a place_n and_o instrument_n of_o custody_n and_o correction_n for_o offender_n and_o a_o upright_a care_n and_o integrity_n in_o officer_n for_o performance_n of_o their_o duty_n pillory_n etc._n etc._n every_o one_o who_o have_v view_n of_o frankpledge_a or_o the_o precinct_n and_o liberty_n of_o a_o leet_n aught_o to_o have_v a_o pillory_n and_o a_o tumbril_n whereby_o to_o do_v justice_n and_o every_o tything_n ought_v to_o have_v a_o stock_n as_o well_o for_o the_o keep_n and_o safe_a detain_v of_o offender_n until_o they_o be_v bring_v before_o justice_n of_o peace_n or_o other_o magistrate_n as_o also_o for_o the_o castigation_n of_o malefactor_n and_o disorder_a person_n as_o drunkard_n and_o other_o or_o else_o five_o pound_n forfeit_v the_o often_o cite_v ancient_a law_n of_o 51._o hen._n 3._o do_v enjoin_v a_o inquiry_n if_o any_o steward_n or_o bay_n lief_o for_o any_o reward_n shall_v remit_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o pillory_n or_o tumbril_n and_o si_fw-la habeant_fw-la in_o villa_n pillorium_fw-la debitae_fw-la fortitudinis_fw-la etc._n etc._n a_o pillory_n of_o convenient_a strength_n as_o appertain_v to_o the_o liberty_n of_o their_o marker_n which_o they_o may_v use_v if_o need_v be_v without_o bodily_a peril_n either_o of_o man_n or_o woman_n constable_n aleconners_a etc._n etc._n if_o any_o constable_n aleconner_n bay_a life_n or_o any_o other_o officer_n within_o the_o liberty_n do_v not_o well_o and_o due_o execute_v their_o office_n according_a to_o their_o several_a oath_n and_o duty_n purveyor_n if_o any_o purveyor_n shall_v make_v any_o purveyance_n for_o the_o king_n house_n of_o any_o thing_n to_o the_o value_n of_o forty_o shalling_n or_o under_o 8._o 20_o h._n 6._o ca._n 8._o and_o not_o make_v ready_a payment_n to_o the_o party_n it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a to_o the_o owner_n to_o retain_v their_o good_n and_o to_o resist_v such_o purveyor_n that_o every_o constable_n tâ—thiugman_n or_o chief_a pledge_n of_o every_o town_n be_v require_v shall_v be_v assistant_n to_o such_o owner_n or_o seller_n upon_o pain_n to_o yield_v unto_o the_o party_n grieve_v the_o value_n of_o the_o thing_n and_o double_a damage_n 20._o she_o 6._o ca._n 8._o hue_n and_o cry_n to_o abate_v the_o power_n of_o felon_n it_o be_v command_v that_o cry_n shall_v be_v solemn_o make_v in_o all_o county_n hundred_o market_n fair_n and_o other_o place_n of_o great_a resort_n and_o that_o immediate_o upon_o robbery_n and_o felony_n commit_v fresh_a suit_n be_v make_v from_o town_n to_o town_n and_o from_o country_n to_o country_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o winton_n 13._o edw._n 1._o ca._n 1._o in_o this_o service_n the_o constable_n and_o tethingman_n have_v special_a interest_n and_o their_o contempt_n or_o negligence_n here_o inquirable_a outcry_n make_v without_o cause_n but_o if_o any_o hue_n and_o cry_n be_v levy_v or_o any_o outcry_n make_v without_o any_o ground_n or_o cause_n to_o the_o disturbance_n of_o the_o country_n and_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o people_n inquirable_a watch_z and_o ward_n also_o the_o constable_n ought_v to_o see_v that_o the_o peace_n be_v keep_v and_o watch_v and_o ward_v observe_v from_o assension_n day_n till_o michaelmas_n continual_o all_o night_n from_o the_o sun_n set_v till_o the_o sun_n rise_v according_a to_o the_o number_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o town_n 13_o ed._n 1._o c._n 4._o and_o that_o search_v be_v due_o make_v every_o month_n for_o unlawful_a game_n that_o the_o statute_n make_v against_o haunter_n of_o alehouse_n and_o drunkard_n be_v due_o put_v in_o execution_n if_o the_o constable_n have_v be_v remiss_a and_o delinquent_a in_o these_o or_o any_o other_o thing_n touch_v any_o part_n or_o branch_n of_o his_o oath_n and_o office_n it_o be_v presentable_a all_o officer_n default_n and_o so_o all_o other_o officer_n whatsoever_o which_o owe_v any_o suit_n and_o service_n to_o this_o ancient_a court_n as_o tethingman_n or_o chief_a pledge_n surveyor_n of_o highway_n searcher_n and_o sealer_n of_o leather_n and_o such_o other_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o several_a court_n the_o profit_n of_o the_o king_n or_o lord_n of_o the_o leet_n certum_fw-la letae_fw-la in_o most_o leet_n there_o be_v a_o duty_n or_o common_a fine_a call_v in_o some_o place_n certum_fw-la letae_fw-la payable_a to_o the_o lord_n the_o reason_n and_o commencement_n of_o it_o be_v before_o declare_v if_o that_o or_o any_o custom_n or_o duâ—tie_n be_v withdraw_v it_o be_v presentable_a mortmain_n to_o preserve_v the_o service_n due_a of_o the_o fee_n and_o tenor_n of_o land_n 1._o 7_o ed._n 1._o which_o at_o the_o beginning_n be_v provide_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o to_o prevent_v the_o loss_n of_o the_o escheat_n of_o the_o same_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o no_o person_n religious_a or_o other_o shall_v presume_v to_o buy_v or_o sell_v any_o land_n or_o tenement_n or_o by_o colour_n of_o any_o gift_n or_o term_v or_o by_o reason_n of_o any_o other_o title_n whatsoever_o or_o by_o any_o craft_n or_o engine_n appropre_a to_o himself_o any_o land_n or_o tenement_n whereby_o it_o may_v in_o any_o wise_a come_v into_o mortmain_n if_o any_o do_v offend_v it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a to_o the_o king_n and_o other_o chief_a lord_n of_o the_o fee_n immediate_a to_o enter_v into_o the_o land_n so_o alien_v within_o a_o year_n from_o the_o time_n of_o such_o alienation_n and_o to_o hold_v it_o in_o fee_n and_o as_o inheritance_n and_o if_o the_o chief_a lord_n immediate_a be_v negligent_a than_o the_o next_o chief_a lord_n may_v enter_v within_o half_a a_o year_n after_o etc._n etc._n treasure_n trove_v if_o there_o be_v any_o treasur-trove_a viz._n treasure_n put_v into_o the_o earth_n and_o no_o man_n know_v who_o have_v hide_v it_o it_o belong_v either_o to_o the_o king_n or_o the_o lord_n according_a to_o the_o ancient_a rule_n of_o the_o law_n thesaurus_fw-la inventus_fw-la competit_fw-la domino_fw-la regi_fw-la et_fw-la non_fw-la domino_fw-la libertatis_fw-la nisi_fw-la per_fw-la verba_fw-la specialia_fw-la in_o facto_fw-la libertatis_fw-la contenta_fw-la vel_fw-la per_fw-la praescriptionem_fw-la antiquitus_fw-la fuit_fw-la inventoris_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la naturali_fw-la nunc_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la gentium_fw-la efficitur_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la estreye_n all_o estreye_n be_v here_o inquirable_a that_o be_v if_o there_o be_v any_o horse_n pig_n hog_n cattle_n or_o swan_n which_o have_v come_v within_o the_o lordship_n and_o be_v there_o a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n and_o not_o claim_v the_o lord_n may_v have_v they_o by_o prescription_n but_o such_o beast_n ought_v first_o to_o be_v impound_v in_o a_o open_a pound_n proclaim_v in_o three_o market_n town_n next_o adjoin_v and_o then_o if_o none_o claim_v they_o they_o shall_v be_v seize_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v put_v into_o some_o several_a land_n and_o not_o into_o any_o covert_n or_o wood_n where_o the_o owner_n can_v find_v they_o for_o if_o they_o be_v in_o covert_n the_o property_n be_v not_o alter_v though_o they_o be_v there_o a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n wayfe_n catalla_n waviata_n when_o a_o thief_n upon_o hue_n and_o cry_n and_o pursuit_n
and_o without_o limit_n from_o this_o day_n forward_o 2_o the_o terminus_fw-la a_o quo_fw-la you_o every_o subject_n who_o the_o law_n enjoin_v to_o take_v this_o oath_n 3_o the_o quality_n or_o property_n require_v that_o be_v to_o be_v true_a and_o faithful_a 4_o terminus_n ad_fw-la quem_fw-la to_o who_o to_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n and_o his_o heir_n 5_o in_o what_o manner_n and_o faith_n and_o truth_n shall_v bear_v of_o life_n and_o member_n that_o be_v as_o in_o calvin_n case_n until_o the_o let_v out_o of_o the_o last_o drop_n of_o our_o dear_a heart_n blood_n and_o i_o must_v add_v what_o be_v there_o omit_v and_o terrene_a honour_n that_o be_v the_o uttermost_a of_o our_o estate_n and_o livelihood_n 6_o the_o circumstance_n of_o place_n where_o these_o duty_n of_o legiance_n concern_v our_o life_n and_o estate_n ought_v to_o be_v perform_v it_o must_v be_v in_o all_o plaee_n whatsoever_o without_o any_o circumscription_n for_o you_o shall_v neither_o know_v nor_o hear_v of_o any_o ill_a or_o damage_n etc._n etc._n that_o you_o shall_v not_o defend_v the_o part_n of_o this_o oath_n for_o the_o better_a instruction_n of_o the_o common_a people_n i_o shall_v sum_n up_o in_o this_o one_o proposition_n which_o i_o will_v presume_v brief_o and_o succinct_o to_o handle_v every_o subject_n must_v be_v true_a and_o faithful_a to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o heir_n to_o the_o uttermost_a of_o his_o life_n and_o fortune_n or_o estate_n 1_o the_o king_n have_v a_o double_a capacity_n in_o he_o one_o a_o natural_a body_n be_v descend_v of_o the_o blood_n royal_a of_o the_o realm_n which_o be_v subject_a to_o death_n infirmity_n and_o such_o like_a 2_o the_o other_o be_v a_o politic_a body_n or_o capacity_n so_o call_v because_o it_o be_v establish_v by_o the_o policy_n of_o man_n and_o in_o this_o capacity_n the_o king_n be_v esteem_v to_o be_v immortal_a invisible_a not_o subject_a to_o death_n infirmity_n infancy_n nonage_n etc._n etc._n this_o legiance_n be_v due_a to_o the_o natural_a person_n of_o the_o king_n which_o be_v ever_o accompany_v with_o the_o politic_a capacity_n that_o be_v the_o crown_n and_o kingdom_n and_o be_v not_o due_a to_o the_o politic_a capacity_n only_o distinct_a from_o his_o natural_a as_o by_o divers_a reason_n in_o calvin_n case_n be_v at_o large_a recite_v and_o resolve_v for_o if_o that_o distinction_n may_v take_v place_n than_o will_v the_o faith_n legiance_n and_o obedience_n of_o every_o subject_a due_a to_o his_o sovereign_n be_v appropriate_v regimini_fw-la non_fw-la regenti_fw-la to_o the_o government_n of_o a_o kingdom_n not_o to_o he_o that_o rule_v or_o govern_v in_o the_o time_n of_o edward_n the_o second_o at_o a_o parliament_n hold_v at_o york_n hugh_n la_fw-fr spencer_n the_o son_n be_v nominate_v and_o appoint_v to_o serve_v the_o king_n in_o the_o office_n of_o chamberlein_n do_v draw_v unto_o his_o adherence_n hugh_n spencer_n his_o father_n and_o they_o both_o usurp_a upon_o the_o king_n royal_a power_n and_o compass_v about_o to_o have_v the_o sole_a government_n of_o the_o land_n to_o themselves_o do_v traitorous_o contrive_v a_o declaratorie_n writing_n which_o they_o will_v have_v compel_v the_o king_n to_o sign_n purport_v among_o other_o mischievous_a position_n that_o homage_n and_o oath_n of_o legiance_n be_v more_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o king_n crown_n that_o be_v his_o politic_a capacity_n than_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n whence_o they_o infer_v these_o damnable_a and_o detestable_a consequent_n 1_o if_o the_o king_n do_v not_o demsne_v himself_o by_o reason_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o crown_n his_o have_v be_v bound_n by_o oath_n to_o remove_v he_o 2_o that_o sithence_o the_o king_n can_v not_o be_v reform_v by_o suit_n of_o law_n that_o aught_o to_o be_v do_v per_fw-la aspertee_fw-mi by_o asperitie_n of_o compulsion_n 3_o that_o his_o have_v by_o bind_v to_o govern_v in_o aid_n of_o he_o and_o in_o default_n of_o he_o all_o which_o execrable_a opinion_n be_v condemn_v by_o two_o act_n of_o parliament_n one_o in_o the_o 14._o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o same_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o called_z exilinm_fw-la hugonis_fw-la le_fw-fr despensor_n patris_fw-la &_o filiâ—_n the_o other_o an._n 1._o ed._n 3._o cap._n 1._o which_o confirm_v the_o banishment_n of_o these_o spenser_n legiance_n then_o by_o law_n of_o nature_n before_o any_o judicial_a or_o municipal_a law_n be_v record_v or_o report_v be_v due_a to_o the_o sacred_a person_n of_o the_o king_n alone_o immediate_o and_o without_o any_o intervallum_fw-la or_o moment_n of_o time_n and_o before_o the_o solemnity_n of_o his_o coronation_n and_o so_o must_v remain_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o entire_o without_o any_o partnership_n with_o he_o or_o any_o intermission_n in_o default_n of_o he_o &_o emnimode_o by_o all_o way_n and_o mean_n it_o be_v due_a to_o his_o natural_a person_n accompany_v with_o his_o politic_a capacitis_n indistinct_o without_o any_o partition_n or_o separation_n and_o this_o oath_n be_v a_o political_a confirmation_n of_o that_o legiance_n it_o be_v due_a to_o he_o as_o he_o be_v mixta_fw-la persona_fw-la anoint_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o priest_n as_o he_o be_v supreme_a head_n under_o christ_n in_o all_o cause_n and_o oveâ—_n all_o person_n aswell_o ecclesiastical_a as_o civil_a the_o quality_n prescribe_v by_o this_o oath_n be_v natural_o incident_a to_o legiance_n verity_n and_o fidelity_n to_o be_v true_a and_o faithful_a and_o they_o comprehend_v what_o before_o be_v speak_v of_o faith_n obedience_n and_o subjection_n faith_n unto_o his_o person_n obedience_n to_o his_o law_n subjection_n to_o his_o government_n or_o all_o to_o all_o faith_n subjection_n and_o obedience_n to_o his_o person_n law_n and_o government_n by_o the_o ancient_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n this_o kingdom_n of_o england_n be_v a_o absolute_a empire_n and_o monarchy_n consist_v of_o one_o head_n which_o be_v the_o king_n and_o of_o a_o body_n politic_a which_o be_v the_o common_a wealth_n compact_a and_o compound_v of_o many_o and_o almost_o infinite_a several_a member_n all_o which_o the_o law_n divide_v into_o several_a part_n the_o clergy_n and_o the_o laiety_n this_o legiance_n require_v a_o due_a observancy_n of_o all_o the_o moral_a law_n contain_v in_o both_o table_n of_o the_o decalogue_n to_o obey_v our_o king_n in_o the_o true_a and_o sincere_a worship_n of_o god_n according_a to_o the_o canonical_a discipline_n of_o the_o church_n ratify_v by_o his_o regal_a authority_n to_o obey_v he_o in_o abandon_v all_o apostasy_n from_o christianity_n heresy_n schism_n faction_n fond_a and_o fantastic_a opinion_n repugnant_a to_o the_o orthodox_n doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n to_o obey_v he_o in_o acknowledge_v a_o supremacy_n in_o he_o and_o a_o subordinate_a superiority_n in_o his_o minister_n and_o magistrate_n over_o his_o people_n to_o obey_v he_o in_o all_o the_o right_n of_o distributive_a and_o commutative_a justice_n in_o do_v good_a as_o work_n of_o mercy_n charity_n and_o piety_n and_o eschew_v evil_a that_o be_v all_o sort_n of_o felony_n fraud_n force_n deceit_n and_o all_o offence_n whatsoever_o which_o derogate_a from_o or_o deprave_v the_o peace_n and_o government_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o performance_n of_o these_o duty_n make_v a_o true_a and_o faithful_a subject_n the_o latitude_n and_o extent_n of_o this_o verity_n and_o fidelity_n from_o the_o subject_n to_o the_o sovereign_n be_v twofold_a oath_n the_o extent_n this_o oath_n first_o of_o life_n and_o member_n second_o of_o terrene_a honour_n wherein_o the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o king_n be_v considerable_a general_o according_a to_o the_o special_a law_n of_o nature_n call_v by_o some_o jus_o gentium_fw-la and_o style_v by_o our_o common_a law_n lex_fw-la rationis_fw-la the_o law_n of_o reason_n and_o more_o special_o according_a to_o the_o municipal_a law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o kingdom_n the_o king_n be_v pater_fw-la patria_fw-la and_o every_o subject_n be_v bind_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n to_o hazard_v and_o adventure_n both_o life_n and_o member_n for_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o king_n and_o country_n either_o against_o privy_a and_o traitorous_a conspiracy_n civil_a mutiny_n and_o dissension_n or_o hostile_a invasion_n or_o injust_a war_n or_o in_o the_o execution_n of_o legal_a act_n of_o justice_n the_o poet_n can_v say_v dulci_fw-la est_fw-la pro_fw-la patria_fw-la mori_fw-la a_o sweet_a thing_n it_o be_v to_o die_v for_o our_o country_n and_o as_o sweet_a a_o thing_n it_o be_v to_o die_v pro_fw-la patre_fw-la patria_fw-la for_o the_o father_n of_o our_o country_n for_o indeed_o both_o come_v to_o one_o there_o may_v be_v many_o cause_n of_o war_n which_o when_o they_o be_v discuss_v and_o resolve_v by_o the_o king_n and_o state_n the_o justness_n of_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v dispute_v by_o
de_fw-fr â—odoâ—reddendi_fw-la according_a to_o the_o true_a meaning_n of_o this_o ancient_a oath_n of_o legiance_n be_v the_o difficult_a question_n s._n pet._n 1.6_o 2._o v._o 13._o give_v this_o monition_n submit_v yourselves_o to_o every_o ordinance_n of_o man_n for_o the_o lord_n sake_n whether_o be_v be_v to_o the_o king_n as_o supreme_a vers_fw-la 14._o or_o unto_o governor_n as_n unto_o they_o that_o be_v send_v by_o he_o etc._n etc._n though_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o s._n paul_n the_o substance_n of_o every_o princess_n power_n be_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n yet_o the_o specification_n of_o the_o circumstance_n thereto_o belong_v as_o in_o regard_n of_o place_n person_n jurisdiction_n subordination_n and_o the_o rest_n be_v a_o humane_a ordinance_n introduce_v by_o custom_n or_o positive_a law_n hence_o i_o will_v deduce_v this_o general_a position_n that_o all_o subject_n be_v bind_v by_o duty_n and_o legiance_n to_o their_o prince_n to_o render_v to_o they_o civil_a obedience_n and_o their_o due_n and_o duty_n according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o that_o kingdom_n wherein_o they_o live_v then_o by_o consequence_n the_o subject_n of_o great_a britain_n to_o their_o gracious_a sovereign_n according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o our_o nation_n to_o capitulate_v here_o all_o the_o casual_a due_n and_o duty_n annex_v to_o his_o prerogative_n as_o forfeiture_n escheate_n confiscation_n or_o such_o like_a or_o wardship_n marriage_n primer_n seisin_n and_o many_o more_o at_o large_a recite_v and_o declare_v by_o the_o statute_n entitle_v prarogativa_fw-la regis_fw-la publish_v in_o the_o 17_o year_n of_o ed._n 2._o or_o to_o make_v particular_a rehearsal_n of_o other_o ordinary_a due_n as_o custom_n aid_n and_o such_o like_a be_v clear_o out_o of_o the_o scope_n of_o my_o intention_n but_o faithful_o to_o deliver_v by_o what_o way_n and_o mean_v the_o king_n may_v require_v any_o extraordinary_a aid_n and_o supply_v out_o of_o each_o subject_n particular_a estate_n or_o terrene_a honour_n hic_fw-la labour_n hoc_fw-la opus_fw-la est_fw-la some_z not_o well_o affect_v to_o the_o constant_a government_n of_o this_o kingdom_n gift_n the_o payment_n of_o due_n and_o duty_n most_o proper_a by_o parliamentary_a gift_n will_v have_v the_o king_n necessity_n supply_v by_o imposition_n and_o tax_n to_o be_v raise_v and_o levy_v by_o the_o king_n mere_a and_o absolute_a power_n without_o any_o commitiall_a consent_n of_o peer_n and_o commons_o other_o more_o orthodox_n if_o i_o may_v so_o term_v it_o to_o the_o happiness_n of_o his_o majesty_n and_o tranquillity_n of_o the_o state_n do_v hold_v and_o so_o it_o have_v be_v declare_v by_o ancient_a &_o modern_a parliament_n that_o a_o parliamentary_a gift_n subsidy_n or_o supply_n be_v it_o of_o what_o name_n soever_o from_o the_o subject_n to_o the_o king_n be_v most_o proper_a and_o compatible_a with_o the_o ancient_a rule_n and_o government_n of_o our_o kingdom_n the_o very_a name_n of_o parliament_n be_v sacrum_fw-la quoddam_fw-la and_o the_o nature_n of_o it_o most_o sublime_a and_o so_o long_o as_o the_o member_n be_v in_o unity_n with_o the_o head_n most_o absolute_a and_o illimited_a the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n be_v a_o most_o ancient_a monarchy_n under_o the_o rule_n and_o government_n of_o a_o supreme_a liege_n sovereign_a conform_a and_o according_a to_o the_o peculiar_a law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o nation_n confirm_v by_o several_a parliament_n and_o whereas_o all_o other_o nation_n as_o bracton_n faith_n 1._o lib._n 1._o cap._n 1._o be_v govern_v by_o write_a law_n sola_fw-la anglia_fw-it usa_fw-la est_fw-la in_o suis_fw-la finibus_fw-la jure_fw-la non_fw-la scripto_fw-la &_o consuetudine_fw-la in_fw-la en_fw-fr quidem_fw-la ex_fw-la non_fw-la seripto_o jus_o venit_fw-la quod_fw-la usus_fw-la comprobavit_fw-la sed_fw-la absurdum_fw-la non_fw-la erit_fw-la leges_fw-la anglicanas_fw-la licet_fw-la non_fw-la scriptas_fw-la leges_fw-la appellare_fw-la cum_fw-la legis_fw-la vigorem_fw-la habeat_fw-la quicquid_fw-la de_fw-la consilio_fw-la &_o consensu_fw-la magnatum_fw-la &_o reipublicae_fw-la communi_fw-la sponsione_n authoritate_fw-la regis_fw-la sive_fw-la principis_fw-la praecadente_fw-la juctè_fw-la fuerit_fw-la definitum_fw-la &_o approbatum_fw-la england_n only_o be_v rule_v by_o a_o law_n not_o write_v and_o by_o custom_n which_o by_o usage_n have_v be_v approve_v and_o it_o be_v absurd_a because_o not_o write_v not_o to_o call_v they_o law_n inasmuch_o as_o whatsoever_o by_o the_o counsel_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o peer_n and_o commons_o and_o by_o the_o king_n royal_a authority_n shall_v be_v determine_v and_o allow_v have_v the_o power_n and_o virtue_n of_o a_o law_n herein_o we_o may_v observe_v a_o authentic_a description_n of_o a_o parliament_n i_o can_v pass_v by_o the_o word_n quicquid_fw-la there_o be_v some_o remarkable_a energy_n in_o the_o generality_n of_o it_o that_o must_v not_o go_v without_o a_o quisquid_a some_o will_v have_v religion_n and_o ecclesiastike_a person_n and_o do_v not_o stick_v to_o murmur_v loud_o of_o it_o exempt_v from_o all_o parliament_n power_n parliament_n all_o person_n &_o cause_n subject_a to_o parliament_n but_o our_o author_n who_o write_v in_o the_o late_a time_n of_o hen._n 2._o well_o nigh_o 380_o year_n ago_o not_o long_o after_o king_n john_n have_v coact_o deliver_v over_o his_o royal_a crown_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o pope_n legate_n and_o thereby_o admit_v papal_a encroachment_n of_o jurisdiction_n in_o this_o kingdom_n although_o with_o the_o common_a error_n of_o those_o time_n he_o seem_v to_o advance_v pontisiciall_a power_n in_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n here_o cvi_fw-la scil_n papae_fw-la alioqui_fw-la invictissimi_fw-la etiam_fw-la imperatores_fw-la &_o reges_fw-la cesserunt_fw-la as_o it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o prologue_n to_o bracton_n yet_o he_o bring_v all_o jurisdiction_n and_o matter_n whatsoever_o with_o his_o quicquid_fw-la within_o the_o cognizance_n and_o power_n of_o parliament_n a_o parliament_n be_v the_o supreme_a court_n of_o justice_n in_o this_o kingdom_n justice_n parliament_z the_o supreme_a court_n of_o justice_n a_o assembly_n of_o the_o king_n the_o lord_n and_o peer_n and_o the_o commons_o of_o the_o realm_n the_o word_n parliament_n be_v a_o french_a word_n and_o signify_v original_o as_o much_o as_o colloquium_fw-la a_o conference_n or_o treaty_n between_o the_o king_n and_o his_o subject_n iâ—â—is_n great_a court_n the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v ever_o have_v authoritatem_fw-la praecedentem_fw-la as_o bracton_n note_v before_o aswell_o in_o regard_n of_o their_o natural_a person_n have_v supremacy_n and_o preeminent_a precedency_n over_o and_o above_o all_o person_n as_o of_o their_o politic_a capacity_n and_o have_v the_o sole_a and_o only_a power_n to_o call_v and_o convene_v parliament_n and_o to_o do_v all_o other_o kingly_a office_n and_o they_o have_v and_o 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and_o consent_n of_o the_o king_n council_n but_o note_n the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v arm_v with_o divers_a counsel_n one_o which_o be_v necessarieto_fw-la be_v explain_v call_v commune_fw-la concilium_fw-la in_o all_o writ_n and_o proceed_n and_o that_o be_v the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n a_o second_o which_o be_v grande_fw-fr or_o magnum_fw-la concilium_fw-la which_o be_v sometime_o apply_v to_o the_o upper_a house_n of_o parliament_n sometime_o out_o of_o parliament_n to_o the_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n lord_n of_o parliament_n three_o he_o have_v his_o legale_fw-la concilium_fw-la his_o judge_n of_o the_o law_n for_o law_n matter_n the_o four_o and_o last_o and_o not_o the_o least_o be_v the_o king_n privatum_fw-la concilium_fw-la his_o privy_a councillor_n of_o state_n the_o king_n have_v as_o all_o the_o king_n of_o england_n ever_o have_v his_o sacros_fw-la and_o secretos_fw-la consiliarios_fw-la his_o sacred_a guard_n of_o privy_a councillor_n majorum_fw-la et_fw-la sapientissimorum_fw-la è_fw-la regno_fw-la among_o who_o he_o fit_v in_o person_n and_o moderate_v their_o consultation_n in_o imitation_n of_o the_o precept_n and_o precedent_n record_v in_o holy_a scripture_n where_o no_o counsel_n be_v the_o people_n fall_v but_o